BusinessMirror September 18, 2018

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‘TRABAHO BILL’ TO FORCE SEMICONS TO SHED 140K JOBS–INDUSTRY BLOC

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HE irony is real—and could be costly. The government’s second tax-reform measure, dubbed the Trabaho bill in the House of Representatives version, will force the semiconductor industry to lay off 140,000 workers once fiscal incentives are rationalized. This is according to Danilo C. Lachica, president of the Semiconductor and Electronics Industries in the Philippines Foundation Inc. (Seipi). He added several multinationals are now locating

EMPLOYEES in a semiconductor plant in Laguna Techopark are seen at work in this file photo. The semiconductors industry group said one of the country’s top export revenue earners could be forced to lay off 140,000 workers once fiscal incentives are rationalized under the second round of tax reforms. NONIE REYES

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their expansions outside the country, largely due to the uncertainty of keeping their tax incentives here. In defense of the government, Trade Secretary Ramon M. Lopez stood firm that the Trabaho bill will not result in job losses, as several reform programs of this administration apparently make the country a preferred investment site. “We agree with the reduction of corporate income tax. However, with the current [Trabaho bill] version on the rationalization of

See “Trabaho bill,” A2

BusinessMirror A broader look at today’s business

www.businessmirror.com.ph

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Tuesday, September 18, 2018 Vol. 13 No. 339

Remittances grow 5%, as peso hits 2005 low M

By Bianca Cuaresma @BcuaresmaBM & Bloomberg News

ONEY sent home by Filipino migrant workers in July picked up its pace from the decline in June this year, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) reported on Monday, as overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) based in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada and Germany sent more dollars during the month.

The peso may see some support due to the dollar strength seen losing momentum toward the year-end and a seasonal pickup in remittances.” —Teppei Ino, analyst, MUFG Bank in Singapore The report on the slight uptick —5 percent—comes as analysts said the remittances that usually become more copious in the last

By Cai U. Ordinario @cuo_bm

HE House of Representatives suspended the hearing for the 2019 General Appropriations Bill (GAB) on Monday due supposedly to concerns over some projects that will be given to “select” lawmakers. The discussions over these “concerns” grew so heated, however, that at one point, according to one House leader, a certain lawmaker challenged another to a fistfight. House Committee on Appropriations Chairman Rep. Karlo Alexei B. Nograles told reporters on Monday that the budget deliberations remain stalled and there was no assurance that the measure will be deliberated on the floor this week. Nograles said, however, that he and his committee are ready to defend the budget. He said the committee report remained true to the National Expenditure Program (NEP) submitted by the President’s economic team. “[Committee report was] approved by the Committee on Appropriations, that was approved by the Rules committee that is now sitting on the desk of each and every congressman on the floor and that is what we will defend on the floor, that is what I will sponsor on the floor, that is what we will debate upon,” Nograles said. “It [the budget] is what the President has submitted, the National Expenditure Program submitted

ANDAYA said the House leadership merely wanted to get to the bottom of reports from around 50 congressmen who alleged there are projects being funded through the NEP for 2019 that they were not aware of. He belied reports that the House leadership wants to cut the budget. He said they are trying to do staff work to verify these reports that the Speaker received not only for the 2019 and 2018 budget. Nonetheless, this “staff work” will not be a reason to stall the budget deliberations. “It [staff work on projects]can only improve it [budget]. If ever there’s a relevant suggestion, then we can put it in the spirit of the amendment. It doesn’t necessarily have to stop. So it’s just business as usual,” Andaya said. “Definitely [pass new budget] and the same amount. No slashing whatsoever.”

‘Spirited debate’

ANDAYA said the “spirited debate” that ensued between him and

Manny B. Villar

THE ENTREPRENEUR

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HE Philippine economy is thriving because of solid fundamentals in place. It may have “paused” when economic growth slowed down to 6 percent in the second quarter of 2018, but it remains resilient amid the trade war involving the US, China and member-states of the European Union, and the gyrations in the world financial markets. The economic managers should be commended for righting the ship at a time when the inflation rate seems to be accelerating and the merchandise trade swelling because of rising imports and slowing exports. Continued on A6

See “Remittances,” A2

Econ managers, BBB team gear up for key briefing By Rea Cu

@ReaCuBM

M SEN. Joseph Victor G. Ejercito (left), who chairs the Committee on Health and Demography, poses questions to Health Secretary Francisco T. Duque III during the 2019 proposed budget hearing for the Department of Health and its attached agencies on Monday. Minority Leader Franklin M. Drilon led several senators in denouncing planned cuts in the DOH budget, which could lay off some 15,000 health workers. Full story on A2. ROY DOMINGO

8 months on, BOI still 60% off target of P680B By Elijah Felice E. Rosales @alyasjah

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HE Board of Investments (BOI) is still 60 percent away from its P680-billion target this year, as commitments to the agency declined double digits from Januar y to August. In a document obtained by the BusinessMirror, investment pledges to the BOI fell 17.3 percent to P269.34 billion for the first eight months, from P325.78 billion during the same period last year. With only four months left, the BOI is still 60.4 percent away from its investment target of P680 billion for the year. Likewise, investments applied to the Philippine Economic

₧269.34B

The investment pledges to the BOI for the first eight months, down 17.3 percent from P325.78 billion in the same period last year Zone Authority (Peza) crashed 58.1 percent to P77.41 billion, from P184.74 billion last year. The Peza is suffering from depletion of pledges due to uncertainty brought about by the impending rationalization of tax incentives. Further, onshore investment pledges fell 34.7 percent to P287.8 billion in the eightmonth period, from P440.67 billion during the same stretch last

year. Foreign investments also slowed 15.6 percent to P58.95 billion, from P69.84 billion in the previous year. The country’s top source of foreign investments also went down double digits. Fresh projects from Japan declined 33.5 percent to P14.85 billion, from P22.33 billion last year. On the other hand, commitments from American firms grew 49.8 percent to P7.73 billion, from P5.16 billion last year. Indonesi a a nd Ma l aysi a were the third- and fourthlargest origins of foreign investments at P6.44 billion and P6.22 billion, respectively. However, freshprojectsfromSingapore(12.5 percent), the Netherlands (65.5 percent), China (8.5 percent), the Continued on A8

EMBERS of the Duterte administration’s economic and “Build, Build, Build” (BBB) teams are set to update economists and members of the regional financial community this week on the Philippines’s economic performance, developments in the fiscal sector and the status of the government’s infrastructure program. Led by Finance Secretary Carlos G. Dominguez III, the Philippine Economic Briefing (PEB) will be held on Tuesday (September 18, 2018) at the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) Complex in Pasay City. The briefing will also include updates on the New Clark City, which is being developed by the government as the country’s next big metropolis and agro-industrial hub. The finance chief will deliver the keynote address at the PEB, which will be opened by BSP Governor Nestor A. Espenilla Jr. Socioeconomic Planning Secretary Ernesto M. Pernia will provide an update on the Philippines’slatest economic performance and the Duterte administration’s socioeconomic priorities for 2018 and onward during the PEB. Budget Secretary Benjamin E. Diokno will then present the fiscal strategy and reforms in the budgeting system that the Executive branch wants implemented to ensure prudent spending and prompt disbursement of public funds. Espenilla will discuss the BSP’s fiscal reforms and developments in the

Continued on A8

PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 54.0110

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President Duterte trusts his economic managers

by the President, it was translated into the General Appropriations Bill that I am ready to sponsor and defend,” he added. However, Majority Leader Rep. Rolando G. Andaya Jr. said the budget deliberations will continue on Tuesday. He said this is in line with the House leadership’s aim of passing the 2019 budget within the year.

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Verbal tiff of lawmakers, concerns over projects stall budget talks in House

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incentives, I am concerned about the real possibility of multinationals eventually moving out of the Philippines,” Lachica told the BusinessMirror. “As it is, there have been companies who have made decisions to expand outside the Philippines because of the uncertainties with the incentives they have been given. The life blood of the electronics industry is in new products, which would prevent obsolescence and eventual ramp-down,

n JAPAN 0.4822 n UK 70.6140 n HK 6.8841 n CHINA 7.8642 n SINGAPORE 39.3236 n AUSTRALIA 38.6341 n EU 62.7878 n SAUDI ARABIA 14.4006

See “Briefing,” A2

Source: BSP (17 September 2018 )


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