BusinessMirror September 01, 2020

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DOF withholds ₧319-M tax credits By Bernadette D. Nicolas

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HE Department of Finance (DOF) withheld the grant of P319 million in tax perks claimed by a Bulacanbased textile firm, pending the final results of the special investigation of the Commission on Audit (COA) on “irregular” tax credit certificates (TCCs) issued during the past administrations. The DOF, through its One-Stop Interagency Tax Credit and Duty Drawback Center (OSS), informed the Department of Labor and Employment of its decision to put on hold the request of the Indo Phil Group of Companies. The Indo-Phil Group is a FilipinoIndian joint venture based in Marilao, Bulacan, including Indo Phil Textile Mills Inc. (IPTMI), Indo Phil Acrylic Manufacturing

PRESIDENT Duterte kisses the ground where a bomb recently exploded in Jolo, capital of Sulu province, on Sunday. Duterte flew to Jolo to pay his respects to government troops and civilians who died during two separate blasts last week. OFFICE OF SENATOR CHRISTOPHER “BONG” GO VIA AP

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Corp. (IPAMC) and Indo Phil Cotton Mills Inc. (IPCMI). “We highlight that Indo Phil Acrylic Manufacturing Corp., Indo Phil Cotton Mills Inc. and Indo Phil Textile Mills Inc. are covered by the COA SAO [Special Audits Office] Report 2018-06, with findings of irregularities on the TCCs issued to each company for years 2008-2014,” OSS Executive Director Emee Macabales said in a letter to Labor Secretary Silvestre Bello III. Macabales wrote Bello in response to the Labor chief’s earlier referral of the request of Indo Phil Group president Shanti Sipani to have the firm’s P57-million tax refund and TCCs amounting to P262 million processed by the OSS. Copies of Macabales’s letter were also sent to Finance Secretary Carlos Dominguez III and Undersecretary Antonette Tionko, who heads the DOF’s Rev-

enue Operations Group. In his request to Bello, Sipani pointed out Indo Phil’s tax refunds of P30.6 million for 2016 and P26.4 million for 2017 were already approved by the Bureau of Internal Revenue, but that the Bureau of Customs had withheld payment because of the COA audit findings. Moreover, Indo Phil claimed DOF put on hold TCCs amounting to P262 million— P69 million for IPTMI, another P91 million for IPCMI, and P102 million more for IPAMC—because of the COA audit report. Sipani argued that Indo Phil “just followed the government direction” in applying for the TCCs. But Macabales said in her letter that the COA has begun issuing Notices of Disallowance to the companies for TCCs that were found to be “tainted with irregularities”

See “Tax Credits,” A2

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Tuesday, September 1, 2020 Vol. 15 No. 327

AGRICULTURE Assistant Secretary Kristine Evangelista and Anthony Dizon, president of the Cold Chain Association of the Philippines (bottom row, center and left), were the lead discussants in a webinar on “Agriculture, Food Security and Lessons from the Pandemic” organized on Monday by the BusinessMirror, in partnership with Fiera de Manila Inc. With them are Dr. Mary Ann P. Sayoc, lead for public affairs of the East West Seed Group, and economist and BusinessMirror columnist UP Prof. Rene Ofreneo ( top row, center and right). The forum, with San Miguel Corp. as platinum sponsor, and supported by East West Seed, was moderated by BusinessMirror Associate Editor Jennifer A. Ng and reporter Jasper Arcalas. Story at right, “Farmers, fisherfolk earned P6B selling directly to LGUs–DA.”

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By Tyrone Jasper C. Piad

HE Philippine banking sector is anticipating further deterioration in asset quality until next year as increasing bad loans hurt the borrowings portfolio. According to Fitch Ratings director for Asia Pacific-Banks Willie Tanoto, the local financial system is

seen to endure heightened nonperforming loan (NPL) ratio until 2021. “Yes, we see asset quality

weakening in the Philippines into 2021 and we expect the system NPL ratio to rise to at least 3 percent this year and to stay elevated next year, depending on how the pandemic and economic situation pan out,” he explained in an e-mail to the BusinessMirror. The local banking industry’s current NPL ratio is nearing Tanoto’s projection for the year. According to the latest preliminary data from the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP), gross NPL ratio stood at 2.53 percent as of end-June.

S&P Global Ratings analyst Nikita Anand told this newspaper that the consumer and micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) borrowings are likely to drive higher bad loans in the coming quarters. Earlier, she said that the local banking system’s NPL ratio could reach 5 percent. Anand, on the other hand, explained that large conglomerates could remain relatively robust on the back of “good liquidity and access to funding.” Continued on A2

DOT to revise plan as Covid-19 upends targets By Ma. Stella F. Arnaldo Special to the BusinessMirror

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HE Department of Tourism (DOT) is looking to revise its targets under the National Tourism Development Plan (NTDP) 2016-2022, taking into account its missed targets this year due to the Covid-19 outbreak. This was confirmed by DOT Spokesman and Undersecretary for Tourism Development Benito C. Bengzon Jr. in a Viber message to the BusinessMirror: “We will review the target[s] and let you know once the new figures are out.” Under the NTDP, which is a blueprint of government’s tourism goals, foreign visitor arrivals this year were targeted to reach 9.2

million, then 10.4 million in 2021, and 12 million in 2022. Inbound revenue was also projected at P661 billion this year, P776 billion in 2021, and P922 billion in 2022. From January to July this year, foreign visitor arrivals slumped by some 73 percent to 1.32 million, with zero arrivals recorded from April to July. Inbound receipts plunged by 71.5 percent to P81.05 billion. This developed as the DOT proposed a lower budget of P3.52 billion for 2021, of which some P3.48 billion are new general appropriations. Documents from the Department of Budget and Management (DBM) showed the proposed budget of the DOT next year is 2.5 percent lower than the latter’s budget this year of P3.61 billion. In previous

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budget proposals, among DOT’s performance indicators were its foreign visitor arrivals and receipts targets for the year. Also included in the DOT’s proposed 2021 budget is an automatic appropriations of P42.32 million, of which P37.74 million pays for the retirement and life insurance premiums of employees, and some P4.6 billion comes from the Tourism Development Fund, to be used for the development, promotion and marketing of tourism in the country. The TDF is sourced from the accreditation, identification card, sticker and code fees, in accordance with Section 16 of Republic Act 9593 (Tourism Act of 2009). In a text message, DOT Undersecretary for Legal Affairs and Chief of Staff Edwin R. Enrile told the BusinessMirror, “That

was the budget ceiling given us by DBM. [It was probably] lowered because of lower fund sources and also taken into account our utilization/disbursements for 2020.” The DOT has been instructed to deposit “all income and any unexpended funds in connection with government participation in expositions and other similar events [to] the National Treasury.” Also suffering a budget cut will be the Intramuros Administration, a DOTattached agency, with a proposed total obligations of P90.3 million in 2021, versus P188.83 million this year. At least P86.96 million are proposed new appropriations, which will fund the agency’s property conservation and development program

See “DOT,” A2

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FARMERS, FISHERFOLK EARNED P6B SELLING DIRECTLY TO LGUs—D.A.

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By Jasper Emmanuel Y. Arcalas

ILIPINO farmers and fisherfolk have earned at least P6 billion by selling their produce to local government units (LGUs) that directly procured their constituents’ food requirements during the Covid-19 pandemic lockdowns. During a webinar organized by the BusinessMirror and Fiera de Manila Inc., Agriculture Assistant Secretary Kristine Y. Evangelista disclosed that about 442 LGUs nationwide have bought P6 billion worth of farm produce. The transactions were made possible through the Department of Agriculture’s (DA) flagship market-linkage program Kadiwa ni Ani at Kita. The program seeks to “ensure that food commodities are made available and accessible in high consumer demand areas, particularly among the low-income families.” The program, Evangelista explained, “harnesses” private-sector participation, capacity enhancement of farmer cooperatives and associations and engaging community organizations’ participation in the food supply distribution system. To date, the DA has expanded the Kadiwa program into four modalities to cater to consumers through the most convenient methods to them: Kadiwa retail selling, Kadiwa on wheels, Kadiwa online and e-Kadiwa. “The program aims to make accessible and available quality agri-fishery products, such as rice, fish poultry and livestock products, fruits and vegetables, and other basic commodities at affordable prices to the urban areas,” said Evangelista. Evangelista pointed out that farm goods sold through the Kadiwa program are 20 percent cheaper than prevailing public market prices. To date, Evangelista said the Kadiwa program has served nearly 2 million households nationwide with 23,251 farmers and fisherfolk benefitting from the direct market access linkage. Continued on A2

n JAPAN 0.4565 n UK 64.2283 n HK 6.2736 n CHINA 7.0520 n SINGAPORE 35.5807 n AUSTRALIA 35.2891 n EU 57.4846 n SAUDI ARABIA 12.9656

Source: BSP (August 28, 2020)


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