IMF: RATE CUTS TO HELP PHL GROW FASTER
Buildings seem to reach for the sky in Bonifacio Global City in this photo taken October 21, 2019. Reports said the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has given a nod of approval to the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas’s recent moves, which it says will make it possible for growth to climb back to 6.2 percent next year. NONIE REYES
By Bianca Cuaresma @BcuaresmaBM
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HE International Monetary Fund (IMF) gave its nod to the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas’s (BSP) accommodative monetary-policy setting this year, saying this would help the country’s economy climb back to the 6-percent territory in 2020. In its Regional Economic Outlook (REO), the IMF said Manila’s easing of its monetary policy is “desirable” as inflation pressures have subsided and growth has slowed. Other economies that obtained a stamp of approval for the same move were India, South Korea and Thailand. For the entire region, the IMF warned that growth in Asia is expected to moderate to 5
percent, from its earlier forecast of 5.4 percent for this year and 5.1 percent for 2020. “A marked deceleration in merchandise trade and investment, driven by distortionary trade measures and an uncertain policy environment, is weighing on activity, particularly in the manufacturing sector,” the report read. Among the external risks that Asian countries, including the Philippines, will face include the worsening of the United StatesChina trade tensions, weaker-than-expected growth of key trading partners, higher oil prices, and a disorderly Brexit. Risks within the region include a fasterthan-expected slowdown in China, a deepening of regional tensions such as Japan’s and Korea’s bilateral relationship, rising geopoliti-
cal risks, and increased incidence of natural disasters. The anemic regional growth was reflected in the economic performance of the Philippines in the first half of the year when GDP expansion hit only 5.6 percent due to several internal and external factors. The budget delay was cited as the single biggest factor that slowed GDP growth during the period. Inflation was tamer this year, unlike in 2018 when government grappled with higher food and oil prices. In January to September, government data showed that inflation averaged 2.8 percent. Inflation is expected to average around 1 percent in the remaining months of 2019. The continuous decline in inflation led See “IMF,” A12
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By Ma. Stella F. Arnaldo
@akosistellaBM Special to the BusinessMirror
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HE Department of Tourism (DOT), and its marketing arm, the Tourism Promotions Board (TPB) have pulled out all the stops in welcoming some 850 delegates attending the Philippine Travel Exchange (Phitex) and the MICECONnect 2019. In her welcome remarks on Monday evening at the reception dinner tendered by the TPB, Tourism Secretary Bernadette Romulo Puyat enumerated the promotions and schemes to help boost the Philippines’s standing as a key travel destination in Asia, as well as a major location for Meetings, Incentive travel, conventions and events (MICE). “To better accommodate travelers,” she said, “we’ve made major improvements to the DOT web site, making it a one-stop shop for all tourism-related information, helping them plan their visits and activities more efficiently.” Also, she trumpeted the recent launch of Iloilo City as a prime MICE destination, as the DOT positions the Philippines as a top destination for hosting major events like meetings of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean) and Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (Apec). Of Iloilo, the DOT chief noted, “The city’s seamless infrastructure, accessible gateways, See “Phitex,” A2
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Firms brace for Citira battle I By Elijah Felice E. Rosales
850 delegates join Phitex, MICECONnect 2019 events
Wednesday, October 23, 2019 Vol. 15 No. 13
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T’S government economists against industry groups in the Senate. Economic zone locators on Tuesday said they will insist on keeping their fiscal incentives even as their main backer in the government abandoned their case. In discussions among themselves, locators firmed up a consensus to appeal before senators that they be allowed to retain their tax perks under the Corporate Income Tax and Incentives
Rationalization Act (Citira) bill. They admitted this task will be challenging to do now that the Philippine Economic Zone Authority (Peza) Board, their regulator, had changed its mind and
is backing the measure. John D. Forbes, senior advisor of the American Chamber of Commerce of the Philippines, said locators are standing by their position that they should be exempted from the coverage of the Citira bill and be allowed to continue paying 5 percent on gross income earned (GIE) in lieu of all local and national taxes instead of corporate income tax (CIT). “Peza locators still prefer [paying] GIE. The final provisions still need to be worked out so as to avoid displacement of investments and their employees,” Forbes said in a text message. As such, Peza investors decided they will lobby their cause in the Senate even without support
We stand on our appeal to apply the grandfather principle as being requested by our industry partners. [We hope senators] realize that our end of business relies on their tenure in economic zones.”—Zaldarriaga
from any state official after their main backer Peza Director General Charito B. Plaza went on to toe the government’s line on tax reform in early October. “We stand on our appeal to apply the grandfather principle as being requested by our industry partners. [We hope senators] realize that our end of business relies on their tenure in economic zones,” said Francisco S. Zaldarriaga, president of the Philippine
Isko’s vow: Illegal vendors can’t return to Divisoria
No social security for 40% of labor in informal bloc By Samuel P. Medenilla
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ANILA Mayor Francisco “Isko” Domagoso warned illegal vendors that they cannot go back to the sidewalks of Divisoria and other areas he cleared from illicit trade to maintain their accessibility for public transport and pedestrian use in time for Christmas. “I guarantee you they are not allowed to return there. [It’s] no season for me. That kind of season is being abused already for so many times, for so many mayors,” he said in mixed Filipino and English during a networking forum held at the World Trade Center Metro Manila in Pasay City on Monday. While traffic congestion used to occur in these areas due to the inf lux of people shopping for cheap items for the Yuletide, he assured the public that bottlenecks will not happen again as the city government will maintain them as they are—free from any obstruction. Continued on A2
Ecozones Association. “We will continue our interface with the senators and hope that will see and empathize with our point of view,” the industry leader told the BusinessMirror. The Joint Foreign Chambers of the Philippines earlier estimated more than 700,000 jobs will be lost if the Citira bill is passed into law as worded by the House of Representatives. See “Citira,” A2
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UPTOWN, ALL LIT Children dressed in Santa-inspired costumes lead the first official Christmas launch at Uptown Mall in Bonifacio Global City in Taguig on Monday evening, marking the start of a series of events leading up to the holidays. NONOY LACZA
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LMOST half of the country’s vulnerable informal sector workers do not have social security coverage, according to a new study presented at the recently concluded 14th National Convention on Statistics (NCS). The study, entitled “Uncovering the Social Security Coverage of Informal Sector Operators and Workers Using the Philippine Finance Survey,” said 40 percent of workers belonging to the sector are thus vulnerable to sudden changes in their employment status. The study by Ian Miguel D. Landrito, Willa Boots J. Tolo and Christian D. Mina made use of the Consumer Finance Survey (CFS) of the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas in 2014. The CFS covered 15,503 household and covered data on assets, liabilities and demographics. For the purpose of the study, the researchers defined informal sector workers as those belonging to household unincorporated enterprises; own account workers, including unpaid family, as well as occasionally/seasonally hired workers; and employers owning business that may employ less than 10 employees. “Around 2 out of 5 informal workers [covered by the CFS] are not social security-covered,” the study said. See “Social security,” A12
US 51.1770 n japan 0.4713 n UK 66.3356 n HK 6.5255 n CHINA 7.2335 n singapore 37.6080 n australia 35.1381 n EU 57.0624 n SAUDI arabia 13.6447 Source: BSP (22 October 2019 )