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Wednesday, November 20, 2019 Vol. 15 No. 41
10-mo BOP at $5.73-B surplus; OFW flows cited
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By Bianca Cuaresma
@BcuaresmaBM
ESPITE uncertainties in the external front, the Philippines’s transactions with the rest of the world continued to yield dollar inflows for the country in the first 10 months of the year, data from the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) showed. The country’s central monetary authority reported on Tuesday that its overall balance of payments (BOP)—or the summary of the Philippines’s transactions with the
rest of the world—hit a surplus of $163 million in October. This is higher than the previous month’s surplus of $38 million and a stark contrast to the $458-million deficit
in October of 2018. T he mont h ’s su r plus a lso brought the country’s overall BOP position in the first 10 months of the year to a surplus of $5.73 billion,
$163M
The BOP surplus in October 2019, higher than the previous month’s surplus of $38 million and a stark contrast to the $458-million deficit in October of 2018 reversing the $5.6-billion deficit seen in the same 10-month period last year. According to the BSP, the inflows in October 2019 reflected the increase in the national government’s (NG) net foreign currency deposits and BSP’s income from its investments abroad. See “BOP,” A2
PESO EXCHANGE RATES n
@caiordinario
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TOPPING rice importation at this time will only burden the poorest Filipinos, the National Economic and Development Authority (Neda) said on Tuesday, amid mounting calls from farmer sectors groaning under the deep cuts to their income from the imports surge enabled by the rice tariffication law (RTL). Socioeconomic Planning Secretary Ernesto M. Pernia expressed his misgivings about calls to suspend the RTL at this time in an exchange with reporters on Tuesday. Pernia said removing rice importation will worsen the situation as it will burden the poor even more and cause inflation to spike, causing pain to more people. “We will [find ourselves] back to where we were last year and the poor will suffer. Inflation for
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@joveemarie
See “RTL,” A2
By Cai U. Ordinario
By Bernadette D. Nicolas
By Jovee Marie N. dela Cruz
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NEDA: RICE IMPORTS HALT NOW WILL HURT POOR MORE the 30 percent poorest has come down to [around] 0.9 [percent]. The much bigger majority is benefitting,” Pernia said on the sidelines of the 8th M&E Network Forum on Tuesday. Given that measures are already being put in place to “alleviate the difficulty, the hardship of farmers,” Pernia said he shares the opinion of members of the economic team in allowing rice imports to go on. He said these measures include the P10-billion Rice Competitiveness Enhancement Fund (RCEF) as well as the proceeds of the duties paid by importers. Pernia said, however, that he has yet to take a look at the study of the Philippine Rice Research Institute (PhilRice) which said farmers lost P61.77 billion due to the decline in farm-gate prices caused by the RTL implementation. See “Rice imports,” A2
To tax or not to tax: Govt weighs options on Pogo
House will review RTL repeal bid HE leadership of the House of Representatives on Tuesday said it will study the proposals repealing the rice tariffication law (RTL). This after Speaker Alan Peter Cayetano and Majority Leader Ferdinand Martin Romualdez along with other House leaders received the 50,000 signatures gathered by Bantay Bigas calling for the repeal of the law, which took effect just last March. Cayetano said that they are open to the proposal and would study all options to help farmers affected by the RTL, who have groaned under deep cuts to their income with the surge in imports as a result of liberalization.
P25.00 nationwide | 5 sections 50 pages |
RICE farmers hold seedlings for replanting in Laguna. The Department of Agriculture (DA) said it will roll out another P3 billion in direct cash assistance to rice farmers affected by the plunge in farm-gate prices next year. The second round of CCT would go to 600,000 farmers. NONIE REYES
@BNicolasBM
ALACAÑANG on Tuesday junked the Office of the Solicitor General’s (OSG) opinion that Philippine Offshore Gaming Operators (Pogo) cannot be taxed as it sided with the Department of Finance (DOF) to finally settle the debate once and for all. Presidential Spokesman and Chief Presidential Legal Counsel Salvador S. Panelo argued that Pogos—whether domestic or foreign corporations—are taxable. Reacting to the “difference of opinion” of OSG and DOF, Panelo pointed out the DOF has the primary mandate based on the Administrative Code to formulate, institutionalize and administer fiscal policies in coordination with
other concerned subdivisions, agencies and instrumentalities of the government. Socioeconomic Planning Secretary Ernesto M. Pernia, meanwhile, told reporters on Tuesday that he supports the efforts of Congress to legislate Pogo taxes that will be similar to franchise taxes. Albay Representative Joey Salceda recently filed a bill seeking to impose a 5-percent franchise tax on revenues generated by Pogos and their service providers. “Yes, definitely, definitely [support the bill]. It’s about P45 billion tax take, tax revenue take. It’s not coffee money,” Pernia said. Neda Undersecretary for Planning and Policy Rosemarie G. Edillon said imposing taxes on Pogos can also be a means to regulate these firms.
US 50.6180 n JAPAN 0.4660 n UK 65.5554 n HK 6.4674 n CHINA 7.2049 n SINGAPORE 37.2136 n AUSTRALIA 34.4759 n EU 56.0594 n SAUDI ARABIA 13.4978
See “Pogo,” A2
Source: BSP (19 November 2019 )