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Saturday, November 16, 2019 Vol. 15 No. 37
P25.00 nationwide | 32 pages | 7 DAYS A WEEK
WILD WORLD FOR CHILDREN By Estrella Torres*
O
N November 20, the world celebrates the 30th year of ratification of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC), the treaty described by former South African President and anti-apartheid revolutionary Nelson Mandela as “the luminous living document that enshrines the rights of every child without exception to a life of dignity and self-fulfillment.”
The landmark treaty was inspired by the Declaration of the Rights of the Child, written by Save the Children founder Eglantyne Jebb, who saw children suffer the harshest impact of World War I and founded Save the Children—100 years ago. She drafted the Declaration of the Rights of the Child that was adopted by the League of Nations, the forerunner of the United Nations. The document inspired the drafting of the Convention on the Rights of the Child and was ratified in 1989. The core general principles of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child are:
Non-discrimination (Article 2)
THE Convention applies to every child without discrimination, whatever their ethnicity, sex, religion, language, abilities or any
status, whatever they think or say, whatever their family background.
Best interest of the child (Article 3)
THE best interests of the child must be a top priority in all decisions and actions that affect children.
Right to life survival and development (Article 6)
EVERY child has the right to life. Governments must do all they can to ensure that children survive and develop to their full potential.
The right to be heard (Article 12)
EVERY child has the right to express their views, feelings and wishes in all matters affecting them, and to have their views considered and taken seriously. This right applies at all times, for Continued on a2
CHILDREN play near a wrecked airplane abandoned in a dumpsite in Parañaque City. JOHN JEROME GANZON | DREAMSTIME.COM
Unprecedented Hong Kong chaos raises fears about what’s next
H
By Iain Marlow and Natalie Lung Bloomberg News
ONG KONG has seen many violent days since the unrest began in June, but the disruption this week has taken things to a new level—and fears are growing as to what may come next.
Protesters paralyzed the city on Wednesday for a third straight day, disrupting subway lines and blocking roads. Tear gas swirled through the Central financial district, while police also battled university students far from the city center. A 70-year-old man was in critical condition after being hit by a brick-shaped hard object during scuffles, according to local newspaper Ming Pao.
More disruption was expected Thursday, with subway operator MTR Corp. suspending part of its rail network. The Cross-Harbour Tunnel, a main artery between Kowloon and Hong Kong Island, was blocked after protesters vandalized toll booths. Schools from kindergarten to college were also shut on Thursday, the first time the government ordered them to close during the unrest.
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STUDENTS with their homemade gear take their position outside the Chinese University of Hong Kong, November 13, 2019. Protesters in Hong Kong battled police on multiple fronts on Tuesday, from major disruptions during the morning rush hour to a late-night standoff at a prominent university, as the five-month-old anti-government movement takes an increasingly violent turn. AP/KIN CHEUNG
Around 10 p.m. on Wednesday, local broadcaster RTHK reported government officials arrived at Chief Executive Carrie Lam’s official residence for a meeting. It wasn’t immediately clear what was discussed. The prolonged turmoil marks a shift in intensity in the protests, which have mostly been confined to the weekends apart from sporadic efforts to disrupt the Monday morning commute. That has raised fresh worries about an economy already in recession, with the Hang Seng Index losing 1.8 percent on Wednesday for its lowest close in three weeks. “At the 30,000-foot level, you’re seeing a confluence of rising violence but also dwindling protester numbers,” said Kevin Yam, a lawyer, political commentator and member of the Progressive Lawyers Group, which has pushed for greater democracy in Hong Kong. “If you ask me where this is going Continued on a2
n JAPAN 0.4688 n UK 65.4690 n HK 6.4937 n CHINA 7.2402 n SINGAPORE 37.3254 n AUSTRALIA 34.4905 n EU 56.0153 n SAUDI ARABIA 13.5533
Source: BSP (November 15, 2019 )