BusinessMirror May 07, 2019

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DESPITE SLOWING INFLATION, PRICES MAY STILL RISE AS PRODUCTION COSTS SPIKE By Elijah Felice E. Rosales @alyasjah

I AT a supermarket in Parañaque City, a shopper checks the items at the sweetened drinks area in this 2018 BusinessMirror file photo. According to Trade Secretary Ramon Lopez, certain manufacturers, especially those of canned sardines, are groaning under the weight of production cost spikes, despite the slowing inflation data. Thus, he said, prices hikes are still possible. NONIE REYES

DEPT. OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY

2018 BANTOG DATA MEDIA AWARDS CHAMPION

NFLATION may be settling within government target range, but the country’s trade chief on Monday warned that prices of basic goods could further surge due to the increasing costs of raw materials and logistic services. Trade Secretary Ramon M. Lopez said prices of basic goods could further go up in spite of a moderating inflation rate, as manufacturers are struggling to cope with spikes in their cost of production. This, he added, is the reason prices of 26 goods

monitored by the government went up this month. As reflected in the suggested retail price (SRP) list for May, the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) approved price hikes for 26 brands of canned sardines, instant noodles, bottled water, toilet soaps and condiments. Lopez said tamban, the main input for canned sardines, costs up to P34 per kilo, from P19 per kilo, forcing sardine makers to appeal for authority to increase prices. He added that cost adjustments in wheat flour, carton, wrappers and seasoning affected prices of instant noodles; raw vinegar, soy

See “Inflation,” A2

BusinessMirror A broader look at today’s business

www.businessmirror.com.ph

n Tuesday, May 7, 2019 Vol. 14 No. 209

ERC meeting energy players on PSA ruling T By Lenie Lectura

@llectura

HE Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC) will convene industry stakeholders this week to discuss the implications of the Supreme Court ruling mandating a competitive selection process (CSP) for power-supply agreements (PSAs).

Although the commission has not received a copy of the decision, the agency said it will “take the necessary plans and measures to preempt and mitigate possible implications of the Supreme

Court decision.” Meetings to jointly address the issues at hand will be scheduled with the Department of Energy (DOE), distribution utilities (DUs)—of which the Manila

In blow to Meralco, SC orders competitive bids for power-supply deals By Joel R. San Juan

T

beans and fish extract on condiments; and storage and logistics on toilet soaps. “This should be the last round of price hikes, until unless the situation worsens for the cost of their [inputs]. Hopefully, the tamban issue and all that [stabilizes]. The tamban fish is a commodity, so when catch is abundant, we expect its prices to go down,” Lopez told the BusinessMirror. “That is the time we will ask [sardine makers] for a rollback. Watch out for the tamban prices. If that normalizes to about P20 per kilo, then we will definitely bring it [prices of canned sardines] down.

@jrsanjuan1573

HE Supreme Court, voting 9-2 with one abstention, has mandated the conduct of a competitive selection process (CSP) on all power-supply agreements (PSAs) submitted by distribution utilities on or after June 30, 2015. The SC-Public Information Office (PIO) said the Court en banc granted the petition filed by Alyansa Para Sa Bagong Pilipinas Inc. in a decision penned by Senior Associate Justice Antonio Carpio. In granting the petition, the Cour t en banc held that the Energ y R eg u l ator y Com m i s sion committed grave abuse of discretion amounting to lack or excess of jurisdiction when it unilaterally postponed the effectivity of the CSP requirement by issuing ERC Resolution 13 and ERC Resolution 1. The CSP rules require power distributors to get at least two offers for supply of electricity before awarding a PSA, ensuring the least cost for electricity consumers. The Court pointed out that the authority of the ERC was limited only to the implementation of the

Electric Co. is the biggest—as well as gencos (generation companies) and other power industry stakeholders. “We assure the public that the Commission will be doing every-

“We have no choice but to follow CSP rules, which are still to be issued by the ERC. This means further delays by six to nine months for investment decision for any new power plants.”— Singson

thing within its legal mandate to protect the consumers relative to the impact of the recent SC decision,” said the ERC. Energy Secretary Alfonso Cusi, in a text message, said the concerned agencies must respect the decision of the SC. “Projects can now move forward. These projects will be an addition to the capacity needed by the country.”

Voters have six more days to make an intelligent choice Manny F. Dooc

TELLTALES

W

E have a political system that we largely borrowed from the Americans. Our republican form of government gives power to the people to elect officials who will rule them for the next three to six years. This coming May 13, about 61 million Filipinos will troop to the polls to cast their votes. In theory, this is an ideal system. Persons with vision and program of government offer us their services to solve the problems that ail our society. In return, the people choose the most competent candidate on the basis of merits and qualifications. Subsequently, elective officials who failed to deliver their promises are voted out of office and those who performed well are reelected or elected to higher positions in the next election. It is a fair system of reward and punishment. But this is more illusory than real. The entire system is flawed and election is a mockery. We hardly have clean and honest elections in this country. Continued on A11

See “ERC,” A2

‘BSP may cut key rate by 25 bps’ By Bianca Cuaresma

PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 51.9300

@BcuaresmaBM

S

repeal this law to bring down the minimum threshold to just $250,000. The existing law protects our Filipino SME entrepreneurs,” the statement read. “We now see the proliferation of Chinese restaurants, Korean groceries, foreign operators in our tiangge [flea markets], even before the repeal of the existing law.

OFTENING inf lation and cooling growth may push the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) to cut its main policy rate in its upcoming meeting this month, according to an economist. Chidu Narayanan, Standard Chartered economist for Asia, said he expects a 25-basis-point (bps) cut in the BSP’s overnight reverse repurchase (RRP) rate in its meeting on May 9. “The BSP is scheduled to meet on May 9, following April inflation data on May 7 and firstquarter GDP earlier in the day. We expect the BSP to start its rate cut cycle with a moderate 25bps rate cut, driven by declining inflation and softening growth,” Narayanan said. The economist forecasts inflation to fall below 3 percent and GDP growth in the first quarter to hit 6 percent. The projected rate of GDP expansion is slower than the 6.3 percent recorded in the fourth quarter of 2018. For 2019, Narayanan said economic growth could reach 6.2 percent. “The budget delay likely shaved 0.3 to 0.5 percentage points off growth. Growth was likely driven by

See “Foreigners,” A3

Continued on A2

The power-supply agreements (PSAs) submitted for approval with the ERC for the period April 16, 2016, to April 29, 2016, with terms spanning more than 20 years

See “Meralco,” A2

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CSP, and that the ERC had no power and authority to postpone the CSP’s application. As a consequence of the SC ruling, all PSA applications submitted by the DUs on or after June 30, 2015, were required to comply with the CSP in accordance with 2015 circular issued by the Department of Energy (DOE). The 2015 DOE Circular, which became effective on June 30, 2015, mandated all DUs to undergo CSP in securing PSAs. Furthermore, the Court directed that the power purchase cost after compliance with the CSP shall retroact to the date of effectivity of the PSA, “but in no case earlier than June 30, 2015, for purposes of passing the purchase cost to the consumers.”

2017 EJAP JOURNALISM AWARDS

A LINEMAN from Meralco checks on electric cables in San Andres, Manila, in this 2018 BusinessMirror file photo. Meralco, the country’s biggest distribution utility (DU), has been greatly impacted by a Supreme Court decision mandating a competitive selection process for power-supply agreements. NONIE REYES

Keep foreigners out of SME retail biz–PRA

L

OCAL retailers on Monday asked the government to keep their foreign counterparts out of the small and medium enterprise (SME) competition by retaining the minimum paid-up capital for offshore investors at $2.5 million. In a statement, the Philippine Retailers Association (PRA) said it rallies behind Sen. Panfilo M. Lacson in his appeal to keep foreign firms,

particularly those coming from China, out of the SME industry. It also demanded that the government give priority to the interests of small businesses by maintaining the minimum investment for foreign retailers at $2.5 million. “This is exactly what PRA is fighting for: the retention of the $2.5-million minimum investment for foreign retailers. There [are] moves to

n JAPAN 0.4696 n UK 68.2828 n HK 6.6195 n CHINA 7.7105 n SINGAPORE 38.0830 n AUSTRALIA 36.1900 n EU 58.0370 n SAUDI ARABIA 13.8480

Source: BSP (6 May 2019 )


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