JAN. TRADE GAP WITH CHINA A THIRD OF TOTAL By Cai U. Ordinario @caiordinario
T BUSINESSMIRROR FILE PHOTO
HE country started the year incurring a trade deficit of $3.76 billion, with China registering a trade surplus of $1.36 billion with the Philippines in January, according to official government data released on Tuesday. Data from the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) showed that in January, imports from China amounted to $2 billion, while exports only reached $640.79 million. The trade deficit with Beijing accounted for a third of the total trade deficit of Manila in January. The total trade deficit of the Philippines during the period was the largest since October 2018, when the
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deficit was at $4.08 billion. Apart from China, the Philippines also had its largest trade deficits with South Korea and its Asean peers, namely Indonesia, Thailand and Vietnam. South Korea has a trade surplus with the Philippines worth $584.13 million followed by Indonesia with $438.76 million; Thailand, $360.73 million; and Vietnam, $267.43 million. Imports from South Korea reached $789.56 million while exports only amounted to $205.43 million; imports from Indonesia, $502.46 million and exports of $63.7 million; imports from Thailand, $602.67 million and exports of $241.93 million; and imports from Vietnam, $356.86 million and exports of $89.43 million. Among its major trade partners, the
A broader look at today’s business
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Wednesday, March 13, 2019 Vol. 14 No. 154
Moody’s: PHL economy strong amid headwinds
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By Bianca Cuaresma
@BcuaresmaBM
NTERNATIONAL credit watcher Moody’s Investors Service announced that it has assigned a “high” economic strength to the credit profile of the Philippines, owing largely to its robust growth amid global headwinds. Moody’s made the announcement after the credit watcher completed its periodic review of Philippine economic dynamics. Christian de Guzman, Moody’s vice president and senior credit officer, said the ability of the
Philippines to post a relatively strong growth balances out the fact that the country still has a low GDP per capita compared to similarly rated peers. For other metrics, Moody’s gave a “moderate” rating to the coun-
try’s institutional strength, taking into account a “long track record of maintaining broad monetary and financial stability.” Moody’s also took note of the country’s recent progress in addressing long-standing weakness in revenue generation
as compared to peers. A moderate assessment was also given to the Philippines’s fiscal strength, reflecting a moderate government debt burden coupled with weaker debt affordability compared to its peers, although this has improved significantly over the past decade. Moody’s also assigned a “low” assessment to the country’s susceptibility to event risk driven by domestic political risk and banking sector risk. Robust capitalization, liquidity and profitability mitigate event risk, the credit watcher said. Last month, the credit watcher lauded the economic laws enacted by the government, as these will enhance the macroeconomic and financial stability of the Philippines. See “Moody’s,” A2
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Japan: Main driver of Mindanao’s growth Teddy Locsin Jr.
FREE FIRE Opening statement of Foreign Affairs Secretary Teodoro L. Locsin Jr. on the inauguration of the Consulate General of Japan in Davao on February 10, 2019, at Waterfront Insular Hotel, Davao City.
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OUR Excellency Taro Kono, Foreign Minister of Japan; Ambassador Koji Haneda, Consul General Yoshiaki Miwa; Davao City Mayor Sara Duterte; colleagues in government; ladies and gentlemen; good evening. Continued on A14
Duterte calls Congress leaders on budget row “You know the style of the President—he listens. He listens and lets the protagonists settle among themselves—in other words, he will just be a moderator.” —Panelo
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& Bernadette D. Nicolas
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By Bianca Cuaresma @BcuaresmaBM
IZAL Commercial Banking Corp. announced on Tuesday that it is suing the Bangladesh central bank for allegedly defaming RCBC and its executives with “baseless allegations” of complicity in the $81-million cyber heist of Bangladesh’s central bank in 2016. In a statement, the bank said the lawsuit was filed with the Regional Trial Court in Makati City on March 6 and was served on Abu Hena Mohammad Razee Hasan, deputy governor and head of Bangladesh Bank Financial Intelligence Unit (BFIU), and the other members of the Bangladesh Bank delegation that arrived in the Philippines this week for meetings with banking officials. RCBC indicated in the complaint that its reputation has come under the “vicious and public” attack by Bangladesh Bank since 2016. “It is public knowledge that Bangladesh Bank has embarked on a massive ploy and scheme to extort money from plaintiff RCBC by resorting to public defamation, harassment and threats geared toward destroying RCBC’s good
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RCBC suing Bangladesh central bank for defamation
See “RCBC,” A16
See “Trade gap,” A2
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Philippines only has a trade surplus with four economies led by Hong Kong, China, at $338.58 million; United States, $183.19 million; the Netherlands, $149.67 million; and Japan, $95.95 million. With this, the country’s trade deficit was the largest in East Asia at $1.769 billion followed closely by the Asean at $1.402 billion. The country also has a $7.61-million trade deficit with the European Union. However, the National Economic and Development Authority (Neda) said hope springs eternal for the Philippines as certain developments, most notably the conclusion of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) agreement this year, will help the country boost its exports and narrow its trade deficit.
LABORERS at MRT 7 work overtime to meet the deadline for the latest addition to the country’s mass transit system. The Metro Rail Transit (MRT) Line 7 will have 22.8 kms of elevated line from North Avenue, Quezon City, to San Jose del Monte, Bulacan. The new line will have 14 stations. Economists have expressed concern that vital projects under the flagship infrastructure program might be affected by the prolonged delay in passage of the 2019 budget. NONIE REYES
DA nixes bid to import palay on risk of pests
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HE Department of Agriculture (DA) has thumbed down the proposals of some firms, such as San Miguel Corp. (SMC), to import unhusked rice or palay to avert the entry of foreign pests that could affect the local rice industry. “We will not allow the importation of palay—of unhusked rice—because this
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could pose danger [to our local rice]. Importing palay could bring in pests and diseases to the country,” Agriculture Secretary Emmanuel F. Piñol said in a news briefing on Tuesday. Piñol made the pronouncement after conglomerates, such as SMC and other companies, signified interest to import palay after the government
liberalized the rice industry. Piñol argued that the DA has the right to block importation of such agricultural commodity to ensure that the local rice industry would not be endangered. “We still reserve the right and hold the power to ensure that imports are safe. See “DA,” A2
@BNicolasBM
N a bid to avoid the costly economic consequences of further delays in the passage of the proposed P3.757-trillion national budget for 2019, President Duterte finally decided to intervene in the brewing standoff between the Senate and the House of Representatives. He called for a meeting with Congress leaders on Tuesday night, and Malacañang said in a briefing the likely purpose of that meeting was to help the two Houses settle their differences on the budget, sparked by allegations of “manipulation” of the final version from the bicameral conference committee even after such was ratified separately by the two chambers. Asked what could be the talking points of the President during the meeting, Presidential Spokesman Salvador S. Panelo said: “You know the style of the President—he listens. He listens and lets the protagonists settle among themselves—in other words, he will just be a moderator.” On getting the presidential invitation, Senate President Vicente C. Sotto III said he asked—and Duterte agreed—for permission to bring along Senate President Pro Tempore Ralph G. Recto, Majority Leader Juan Miguel F. Zubiri, Finance Committee Chairman Sen. Loren Legarda, Sen. Panfilo M. Lacson Sr. and Legislative Budget Research and Monitoring Office (LBRMO) chief Yolanda Doblon. “Kagabi pinatawagan ako ng Presi-
dente. Ang sabi sa akin, pumunta ako. Sabi ko, ano ang pag-uusapan? Budget daw. Sabi ko, puwede ko bang isama ’yung mga kasama ko? Si Loren at si Atty. Doblon? Siyempre si Ping? Oo daw [Last night, the President instructed someone to call me. I was told to go to the Palace. For talks on the budget. I asked, may I bring along Loren and Atty. Doblon? And of course, Senator Ping? They said yes],” Sotto said. On the suggestion of Legarda, Sotto said he asked Senators Recto and Zubiri to join them. “That is the background, so now, I don’t know who else the President invited on the part of the House.” Asked if he was informed that Speaker Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo would also be invited to the Palace meeting, Sotto replied it was the President that extended the invitations, adding: “Sino man ang nandoon, siya nag-imbita.” Sotto indicated in the same interview that senators are likely to stick to their position of supporting the Senate version of the 2019 budget bill. “Presently, our stand is that we sent the President what we ratified. That is our stand,” Sotto said. He asserted this was the way to end the stalemate “because that is the only legal way, there is no other legal way.” See “Budget,” A2
n JAPAN 0.4695 n UK 68.6691 n HK 6.6504 n CHINA 7.7593 n SINGAPORE 38.4475 n AUSTRALIA 36.9030 n EU 58.7399 n SAUDI ARABIA 13.9203
Source: BSP (12 March 2019 )