BusinessMirror March 12, 2020

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PHL traveL, tourism industry turns LocaL as covid-19 wreaks Havoc

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D.O.F. HOPES CITIRA CAN MAKE IT IN MAY

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ONCEDING that the bill on rationalizing incentives would not be passed before the legislative break, Finance Secretary Carlos G. Dominguez III is hoping that the measure would have a better chance of being passed once Congress resumes its session. This, as Congress is set to start its break on March 13. Congress will be on break until May 3. Asked on the fate of Corporate Income Tax and Incentives Rationalization Act (Citira), Dominguez said in a Viber message to reporters on Wednesday: “Postponed, I guess.” Despite this, he still expressed

Thursday, March 12, 2020 Vol. 15 No. 154

Tax relief not on govt tool kit for virus-hit biz

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By Bernadette D. Nicolas

@BNicolasBM

HE government is not considering any form of tax relief for businesses as the administration aims to cushion the impact of the coronavirus outbreak.

Unlike what other countries have done or are planning to do, the Philippine government’s tack will not include giving tax relief,

officials said on Wednesday. “I never mentioned tax relief,” Finance Secretary Carlos G. Dominguez III said. “We have asked DOT/

Tieza [Department of Tourism and Tourism Infrastructure and Enterprise Zone Authority] to creatively use their available funds [+14B] to

“We’re not contemplating that yet, it’s a last resort.... What’s important are easing repayment and more important, for us to be ready with credit lines if they need to borrow.” ­—Dominguez

confidence that the long-pending measure would finally be hurdling Congress after the break. President Duterte on Tuesday certified the Citira bill as urgent. With the urgent certification, a bill need not undergo the threeday rule between the second and third reading, with approval on both levels done within the same day. On Wednesday, Senate Ways and Means Committee Chairman Pia Cayetano said she welcomed Duterte’s certification as urgent of the Senate’s Citira version, but apparently that wasn’t enough. “This Presidential directive

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@caiordinario

HE National Economic and Development Authority (Neda) thinks the government should ease certain regulations to allow firms to manage their costs in light of the disruptions caused by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In a statement, Socioeconomic Planning Secretary Ernest M. Pernia said this involves cutting red tape and extend financing options to micro and small enterprises who may already been affected by the virus. “In consultation with the private sector, the government should ease implementation of some regulations that will allow firms to manage costs and provide financing or loan restructuring to micro and small enterprises whose operations may have already been affected,” said Pernia. Pernia cited measures that were instituted to remove administrative constraints for the importation of agricultural products under Administrative Order 13, Series of 2019. These include streamlining procedures and requirements in the accreditation of importers, and minimizing the processing time of applications for importation. The list also includes providing

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exemptions to already-accredited traders from registration requirements and reducing transaction fees and cargo fees for a limited period. Pernia said relevant government agencies may institute similar measures. Pernia said the Anti-Red Tape Authority (Arta) may also help businesses lower their cost of production by fast-tracking the review of procedures of certain crucial agencies. This includes the Food and Drug Administration of the Philippines, to allow the introduction of new and innovative products to the domestic and export markets. Pernia said the government, in coordination with exporters, can also facilitate the identification of new sources and markets, as well as diversification of its products to manage vulnerabilities. “In the longer term, emphasis must be placed on developing backward and forward linkages that will encourage production of raw materials and intermediate inputs—as well as onward processing to finished products—in the domestic market, to reduce reliance on foreign suppliers,” Pernia said. On Tuesday, economists said the worst is yet to come for the country’s external trade performance as See “Neda,” A8

See “Citira,” A2

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Overcoming Sinophobia: Rebalancing policy on new ‘Chinese wave’ Rene E. Ofreneo

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support the tourism industry.” Trade Secretary Ramon Lopez also said there was no formal proposal during the Economic Development Cluster Meeting on Tuesday to give tax breaks.

istory tells us that there had been waves of Chinese immigration in the Philippines—in the pre-Hispanic, Spanish, American and post-war periods. Chinese traders aboard slow-moving junk boats from the coastal provinces of China landed in Manila and other coastal areas of the archipelago to trade with the Filipino natives. A big number of these traders eventually adopted the Philippines as their home country. This explains why Philippine culture today reflects distinctive Chinese influence, especially on the culinary front. Of course, the most visible influence is on the commercial front because the Chinese traders-immigrants, with their entrepreneurial talents, excelled in business.

See “Tax relief,” A2

Continued on A7

Neda: Govt must relax rules to help firms deal with virus-related costs By Cai U. Ordinario

underscores the urgency to forge a more fair, efficient and accountable tax system—one that should foster a stronger economy amid the many challenges our country is facing. “The certification also affirms the position earlier taken by our top economic managers, finance experts, and various business organizations fully backing SBN 1357,” Cayetano said in a statement. The Senate version of Citira, she said, “is a result of the successive discussions our committee conducted with investors to address their concerns.

House OKs lower stake for alien retail investors

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She said the online option is a good alternative to manual payment, especially as the government encourages “social distancing” with the growing number of COVID-19 cases in the country, which reached 49 as of March 11.

HE House of Representatives on Wednesday approved on third and final reading another measure removing barriers to foreign investments, particularly in the local retail sector. Voting 156 affirmative, 30 negative and three abstentions, members of the chamber endorsed for Senate approval the House Bill 59, which seeks to amend the Retail Trade Liberalization Act of 2000. The bill opens up the Philippine retail industry, resulting in greater variety of products, more choices of goods for consumers, inflow of new technology and employment of more Filipinos. The bill allows foreign-owned partnerships, associations and corporations formed and organized under the laws of the Philippines, upon registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Department of Trade and Industry, or in the case of foreign-owned single proprietorships, with the DTI, to engage or invest in the retail trade business with a minimum paid-up capital of the equivalent in Philippine peso of $200,000. Under RA 8762 or the Retail Trade Liberalization Act of 2000, foreigners are barred from fully owning enterprises with a paid-up capital of less than $2.5 million. This requirement is among the highest in the Asean and has been deemed restrictive by foreign investors.

See “BIR,” A8

See “Retail investors,” A2

An accounting assistant logs into the Bureau of Internal Revenue site in this BusinessMirror file photo. The BIR has urged the public to pay their taxes online to avoid possible exposure to COVID-19. NONIE REYES

BIR prods public to pay tax online to cut virus risks By Samuel P. Medenilla

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@sam_medenilla

HE Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) is now using its new online system to beat the tax payment problems caused by the local spread of the coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19). Amid the ongoing payment season for Annual Income Tax

Returns (AITR), BIR Head Executive Assistant Rosario M. Padilla said taxpayers could now access their Offline eBIRForms Package (EFP) in their web site to compute their tax dues. EFPs-filers could then pay their taxes online through their partner firms, namely, PayMaya, GCash, LBP LinkBiz ATM and debit cards, the DBP Tax Online

Credit/ATM/debit cards.

Good alternative

US 50.5130 n japan 0.4799 n UK 65.1163 n HK 6.5034 n CHINA 7.2620 n singapore 36.2855 n australia 32.7880 n EU 57.0595 n SAUDI ARABIA 13.4594

Source: BSP (11 March 2020)


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BusinessMirror March 12, 2020 by BusinessMirror - Issuu