ABOUT P150 million of the P255.5-billion funding supposedly allotted for flood control projects next year were proposed to be redirected to the Department of Finance’s (DOF) attached agencies.
Next year’s proposed budget of the DOF has been increased to P37.91 billion from the initial P37.78 billion.
The new proposed budget is 30.67 percent higher than the DOF’s budget of P29.011 billion this year.
This comes after the Budget Amendments Review Sub-committee (BARSc) endorsed allotting more funding for the Bureaus of Internal
Revenue (BIR) and Customs (BOC), as well as for the Anti-Agricultural Smuggling Enforcement Group. According to DOF Assistant Secretary Euvimil Nina R. Asuncion,
P50 million is proposed to go to the BIR’s Taxpayers’ Rights Program, including additional contact center personnel, data analytics and artificial intelligence tools.
The BOC, meanwhile, will be given P50 million as part of its capital outlays.
The Anti-Agricultural Economic Sabotage Council’s Enforcement Group, which the DOF is part of, is also proposed to receive P35 million.
Among the DOF’s attached agencies, the BIR will receive the largest share of the DOF’s proposed budget for next year, amounting to P19.154 billion, followed by the BOC with P6.908 billion.
The DOF said digitalization and modernization initiatives remain a high priority across all its attached agencies, with a total budget of P6.9 billion to transform processes, integrate systems and deliver faster and more efficient services. Meanwhile, 45 percent of the DOF’s proposed budget under the new general and automatic appropriations will go to personnel services, while 38 percent will be for maintenance and other operating expenses. About 17 percent will go to capital outlays and less than 1 percent will be allotted for financial expenses. Reine Juvierre S. Alberto
By Andrea E. San Juan @andreasanjuan
“We
we need to be more accepting of a weaker peso,” Aris Dacanay, HSBC Ase -
an economist said during the International IT-BPM Summit 2025 held Wednesday in Parañaque City.
Comparing the Philippines with India, Dacanay explained that the Philippine IT-BPM industry, in the context of gross domestic product (GDP), only grew by 2 percent whereas for India, it grew by as much as 20 percent.
“India was able to take market share away from the Philippines in the IT-BPM space,” the HSBC Economist said.
TBy Ada Pelonia @adapelonia
HE country’s earnings from coconut-based products could reach as high as $3 billion in 2026 on the back of an expected rebound in output, according to the United Coconut Association of the Philippines (Ucap).
The industry group also noted that the 19-percent duties slapped by Washington on Philippine products would not dent coconut oil revenues, which account for the majority of coconut-based shipments, as the recent exemption of the tropical oil from President Trump’s sweeping tariffs places it in status quo.
“For next year, we forecast a
higher production because coconut trees have recovered and there were no destructive typhoons [this year],” Ucap Chairman Marco Reyes told reporters on the sidelines of the World Coconut Congress in Pasay on Wednesday.
Given this, he noted that the group expects earnings from coconut-based products next year to range from $2 billion to $3 billion.
“[With] high price, high production [it could reach] $3 billion,” Reyes said.
This year, the Ucap chairman projects revenues from coconut-based products to remain flat at $2.6 billion due to lower production.
Meanwhile, Reyes urged the government to negotiate with its US counterpart for zero-rated tariffs
on all coconut products.
“The fact that the US consumers have demand for coconuts, and they don’t have any coconut trees in the US. So, the balance of trade is that they need our coconuts,” he said.
“We’re requesting the government to negotiate with the US government on [returning] the tariff for coconut products to zero.”
Data from the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) showed the country’s earnings from coconutbased products surged to $1.67 billion in the first semester as supply constraints sent prices soaring.
The value of coconut oil exports leaped by 51.1 percent to $1.39 billion in the first semester from $922 million a year ago, based on PSA data.
This led the tropical oil to top the product group among other coconut-based products in terms of export revenues, accounting for about 83 percent.
Coconut oil prices have been on an upswing, driven by a supply crunch in major producing countries due to weather-related shocks and the spike in quotations for other vegetable oils, according to industry sources.
Historical figures from the World Bank showed that the average price of coconut oil skyrocketed to a record $2,771 per metric ton (MT) in July. Last year, coconut oil earnings grew to $2.22 billion, which jumped by 85.4 percent from $1.18 billion in 2023, based on PSA data.
DOF Assistant Secretary Euvimil Nina R. Asuncion DOF PHOTO
He explained: “The case is because if you look at the nominal effective exchange rate or average exchange rate from 2023, it was stable.”
“But for India it depreciated by as much as 6 percent,” added Dacanay. Further, he pointed out that by currency movements alone, Indian services have become 5 percent cheaper than the Philippines in the span of three months.
This, he said is a “wake up call” for the Philippine economy.
Through the lens of Philippine economists, Former Tariff Commissioner George N. Manzano told the BusinessMirror in a Viber message on Wednesday: “The BPO industry incurs operating expenses such as wage payments in peso.”
“When the peso is weak, the dollar amount of the expenses when converted is lower. Hence, PH-based BPO firms can price their services more competitively [i.e. lower] against other foreign BPO firms,” Manzano also told this paper.
For his part, Jonathan Ravelas, senior adviser at professional services firm Reyes Tacandong & Co., told this paper “Weaker peso allows competitiveness. A weaker PHP gives foreign investors more bang for the buck.”
Amid the increase in trade restrictions in the manufacturing of goods, Dacanay underscored the importance of embracing a weaker peso to boost services exports given that the Philippines is a “service-oriented” economy. (See: https://businessmirror.com.ph/2025/09/09/phlmust-focus-on-beefing-up-services-exports-expert/)
‘Disaster’ law to cut costs of emergency response: UN
By Andrea E. San Juan @andreasanjuan
THEsigning of the new law that allows the government to declare a “State of Imminent Disaster” before a calamity strikes will help “significantly reduce” the cost of emergency responses in the country, according to the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) Philippines.
“With the Philippines facing an average of 20 typhoons each year, this legislation represents a pivotal step toward strengthening disaster risk management, particularly for climate-related shocks. Anticipatory Action not only helps to save lives, but it can also significantly reduce the costs of emergency responses,” WFP Philippines Representative and Country Director Regis Chapman said. The bill was developed by the Office of Civil Defense (OCD), with technical support from the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) and other partners.
In a statement on Wednesday, the UN WFP said the bill empowers gov-
ernment authorities to act earlier based on forecasts and pre-disaster risk assessments—helping save lives before disasters strike.
“Anticipatory action means acting ahead of a predicted hazard to prevent or reduce humanitarian impacts before they fully unfold. It uses early warning information and pre-arranged financing to help communities safeguard their houses, assets, and livelihoods,” the UN WFP Philippines explained.
For his part, OCD Administrator Undersecretary Harold Cabreros said the passage of Republic Act No. 12287, or the Declaration of State of Imminent Disaster Act is a “significant milestone
in supporting the country’s proactive approach to disaster risk reduction and management.”
“This national policy will be beneficial for our country in times of emergencies, especially for the most vulnerable members of our society,” said Cabreros. According to UN WFP, it has supported the Philippine government since 2015 in “embedding” anticipatory action into national and local disaster risk management systems, ensuring relevance, ownership, and sustainability of early action measures.
WFP engages with local governments, communities, and humanitarian partners to implement “anticipatory” cash assistance ahead of a typhoon in the Bicol, CARAGA and Eastern Visayas (Southern Leyte and Eastern Samar) regions, subject to “triggers and thresholds.”
Anticipatory action is also being localized in Jabonga (Agusan del Norte), Legazpi City (Albay), New Bataan (Davao de Oro), and Palo (Leyte)—targeting typhoons, floods, storms, and landslides as primary hazards, the UN WFP added.
President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. signed RA 12287, or the Declaration of State of Imminent Disaster Act, on September 12.
Malacañang said this gives the Chief Executive the authority to declare a State of Imminent Disaster over a cluster of barangays, municipalities, cities, provinces, and regions upon the recommendation of the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC). (See: https://businessmirror.com. ph/2025/09/18/imminentdisaster-law-signing-to-savelives-salceda/)
said this reflects “deeper structural imbalances.”
“It signals either delayed remittances or declining profitability in government corporations,” Rivera said.
Tax revenues grew by 3.44 percent year-on-year to P331.2 billion in August from P320.2 billion. On the other hand, the government spent P437.3 billion in August, down by 0.74 percent year-on-year from P440.5 billion.
8-month data
AUGUST’S budget deficit resulted in an accumulated shortfall of P869.2 billion during the first eight months of the year, as expenditures still outpaced revenues. The deficit increased by 24.71 percent from January to August this year, from P697 billion in the same period a year ago. Government spending rose by 7.15 percent year-on-year to P3.954 trillion as of end-August from P3.690 trillion. About P3.370 trillion were primary expenditures, while interest payments over the same period amounted to P584.1 billion.
To finance its spending, the government collected P3.085 trillion as of end-August, 3.07 percent higher from P2.993 trillion a year ago. The Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) raised P2.139 trillion, up by 11.44 percent year-on-year from P1.920 trillion.
control budget and reallocating a portion to boost the AICS and support the agency’s Sustainable Livelihood Program.
“Maybe we can get some of it, part of it, and put it here in the DSWD. Not only for AICS, but also for the Sustainable Livelihood Program. Perhaps we can do that,” Tulfo said.
Rex Gatchalian said he would welcome any additional budget for the AICS, adding that the DSWD would make do with whatever resources are available.
The DSWD’s total proposed budget for 2026 is P223.2 billion, with P221.3 billion allocated for the Office of the Secretary. The figure is lower than its initial request of P362.36 billion.
The agency secretary said most of the reductions were in protective services, with the P26-billion AKAP completely removed and funding for the AICS slashed by about P14 to P15 billion.
The Sustainable Livelihood Program was also reduced by P1.8 billion, while a proposal for a P500-million social case management office for ex-combatants was scrapped. Meanwhile, the P100-million LITAW program was left unfunded.
Two completed foreign-assisted projects, BFIRST and the Philippine Multisectoral Nutrition Project, were likewise dropped from the 2026 spending plan.
Stronger post-exit support
THE DSWD is also pushing for “stronger” post-program care for the recipients of its Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program or 4Ps, as about 2 million beneficiaries are set to graduate from the program in the coming year due to the seven-year mandatory exit.
According to the DSWD secretary, the agency’s Sustainable Livelihood Program, in its cur -
rent state, is inadequate to accommodate support services for 4Ps beneficiaries after exiting, citing reduced funding.
“We’re looking at close to another 2 million who will be forced to exit even if they are not yet ready...That’s why we’re pushing, hopefully, to revisit the law,” he said.
The proposal to amend the seven-year limit for 4Ps beneficiaries was previously raised by President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. in his fourth State of the Nation Address, where he called for changes to the law to give families more time to improve their living conditions before exiting the program.
Rex Gatchalian said that if the seven-year limit for 4Ps beneficiaries cannot be changed, the program’s post-exit support must include assistance on tertiary education and technical-vocational training.
He added that the DSWD has been pushing for collaborations with other agencies such as the Commission on Higher Education, the Technical Education And Skills Development Authority, the Department of Labor and Employment and the Department of Trade and Industry as part of the post-program care.
“The program’s post-aftercare must be strong. What we are talking about here is stronger support in tertiary education, tech-voc support for those who want skills training, and entrepreneurship assistance if they need it,” he said.
“I’ve been very vocal about it, that the investment we made in them will just go to waste if they slip back into poverty.”
So far, around 1.4 million Filipino households have graduated from 4Ps after being assessed as self-sufficient or having risen out of poverty.
The collection was driven by higher corporate income tax, personal income tax, value-added tax, excise tax on tobacco, percentage tax on banks/ financial institutions and documentary stamp tax. Meanwhile, the Bureau of Customs (BOC) generated P621.4 billion, a 1.14-percent increase from the previous year’s P614.4 billion. Among the drivers of this uptick was the BOC’s intensified efforts against illicit trade.
Despite the 31.40-percent drop in non-tax revenues at P298.3 billion as of end-August, this figure already reflected 97.33 percent of the revised full-year program of P306.5 billion. The BTr’s income reached P189.3 billion as of end-August. Although this is lower by 5.50 percent, the BTr said this exceeded the upwardadjusted revised full-year program of P179.2 billion. This was due to higher interest earnings on national government deposits, dividend remittances, income from managed funds and the government’s share from profits of the Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation and the Manila International Airport Authority.
“While tax reforms have helped improve collections, the heavy reliance on spending to support infrastructure, leakages, corruption, social services, debt servicing continues to outpace revenue growth,” Rivera said. Moving forward, Rivera said strengthening non-tax revenue streams and ensuring spending efficiency will be crucial to avoid excessive borrowing and maintain fiscal sustainability.
“Eliminating corruption is also key,” Rivera stressed. The government’s deficit is projected to reach P1.561 trillion this year, as it expects revenues and expenditures to amount to P4.520 trillion and P6.082 trillion, respectively.
ered in provinces such as La Union and Pampanga. “I don’t think it’s just in the first district of Bulacan. I think you will find it all over. And it will not be easy to fix as these are thousands of projects all over the country. We have no choice but to fix them,” Dizon said.
He added:
“I don’t know how, I don’t know how long it will take but we have to fix them. And those contractors have to pay for them. The contractors [along with whoever colluded with them] will pay for this.”
Judiciary told: Resolve corruption cases swiftly
By Butch Fernandez @butchfBM & Jovee Marie N. dela Cruz
@joveemarie
SWIFT and just disposition of corruption cases is key to helping restore public trust in the government, and senators hearing the 2026 budget of the judiciary made this clear to the officers of the court.
Sen. Sherwin Gatchalian
vowed to provide the necessary budgetary support for the judiciary to help courts resolve cases more swiftly and restore public trust amid the growing number of government officials implicated in corruption cases.
chair, said at a recent hearing on the judiciary’s proposed budget for 2026.
“Our job is to make sure that the budget is spent on items that will make the judiciary more efficient. That’s the only way to restore our people’s trust and confidence in the government,” Gatchalian added.
on trial as well. Our country is shaking from the massive corruption that has been exposed, and continues to be exposed,” Pangilinan said.
said the Sandiganbayan is now drafting new rules to shorten the trial for corruption cases to just 120 days.
At the House of Representatives, a congressman called on the judiciary to accelerate the resolution of graft and corruption cases while pushing for the creation of a monitoring system to guarantee that convicted officials are held fully accountable.
In a separate statement, Sen. Francis Pangilinan emphasized the critical role of a swift and functioning judicial system in the country’s fight against corruption, stating that delays in the delivery of justice continue to embolden abuses in government.
The senator also urged the judiciary to come up with a roadmap that would enable the courts to efficiently manage the disposition of cases, noting that the average caseload per judge of 291 is quite high. The judiciary’s proposed budget for 2026 under the national expenditure program totals P64.013 billion.
“The Committee on Finance wants to make sure that the courts and the different levels of the judiciary are well equipped with the necessary budget and tools that will enable them to dispense cases as soon as possible so we can render justice,” Gatchalian, committee
Also during the judiciary budget hearing, Pangilinan, who chairs the Justice and Human Rights panel, underscored the role of the judiciary in addressing corruption in the government, especially as the country faces “the largest corruption scandal” in history.
“And ultimately, respect for the rule of law and justice are
Speaking during the plenary deliberations on the proposed 2026 judiciary budget, Party-list Rep. Chel Diokno of Akbayan pressed Cagayan de Oro Rep. Rufus Rodriguez, sponsor of the judiciary’s budget, for updates on efforts to curb delays in corruption cases.
“May I know what the courts, the judiciary...are planning as far as fast-tracking corruption cases? We know that this is now very much part of our national conversation, and we want these cases to be resolved as quickly as possible,” Diokno said.
Rodriguez, for his part,
“We’ll furnish our distinguished colleague once the Sandiganbayan promulgates the new rules, especially on the issues of corruption and on the flood control allegations that we have in the present time,” Rodriguez said.
Diokno’s remarks come amid growing public outrage over anomalous infrastructure programs—particularly in flood control projects, involving allegations of overpricing, substandard implementation, and ghost projects. These issues have heightened calls for reform, especially in flood-prone areas that remain vulnerable despite repeated budget allocations for disaster mitigation.
“The longer a corruption case takes, the harder it is to hold the persons involved accountable. And we want to support, on the part of the Congress, any mechanisms that could be put in place to fast-track corruption cases,” he added.
In addition, Diokno urged the judiciary to establish a permanent database monitoring system involving different agencies to ensure that those convicted by final judgment actually serve their sentences.
“I am particularly concerned about corruption cases, again, because this involves the people’s money, and we want to make sure that there is real accountability and punishment for those involved,” Diokno said. Rodriguez, for his part, informed Diokno that the judiciary has its Justice Sector Convergence Program, but its budget was trimmed down from the proposed P475 million to P175 million in the 2026 budget.
“They are requesting the balance...to be restored so that there will be full monitoring and full reports of those who are convicted, especially in corruption cases, to be published and to be seen that they are indeed implemented,” Rodriguez said.
ERC grants Napocor higher subsidized rates
TBy Lenie Lectura @llectura
HE Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC) has provisionally allowed the National Power Corporation (Napocor) to collect higher rates from its commercial and industrial customers in off-grid areas.
“The Commission hereby grants interim relief to petitioner to implement the proposed subsidized approved generation rate [SAGR],” the ERC said in its
32-page order promulgated on Tuesday.
SAGR is the generation rate for NPC to charge consumers in off-grid areas. However, SAGR
does not fully cover the cost of the generation rate as a portion is covered by the universal charge for missionary electrification (Ucme) which is collected from on-grid consumers.
The ERC approved a temporary P0.9282 per kilowatt hour (kWh) SAGR increase for commercial and industrial customers in the SPUG (Small Power Utilities Group) areas in Mindoro, Marinduque, Palawan, Busuanga, Catanduanes, Romblon, Tablas, and Masbate, for the first tranche. The new SAGR will amount to P8.3182 per kWh, except for Masbate which will end up with an SAGR of P7.7945 per kWh.
For the second tranche, the SAGR for the said areas will again
go up again by P1.8564 per kWh, resulting in a final amount of P9.2464 per kWh. Masbate’s SAGR will amount to P8.7227 per kWh.
For SPUG areas in Camotes, Siquijor, Bantayan, the first tranche for the adjusted SAGR will increase by P0.7199 per kWh, resulting in a final amount of P8.9781 per kWh. The second increase will reach P1.4398 per kWh and end up with an SAGR of P9.6980 per kWh.
The SAGR in Basilan, Sulu, Tawi-Tawi will go up by P0.8467 per kWh for the first year and another increase of P1.6934 per kWh for the second year, resulting in an SAGR of P7.8682 per kWh for the first year and P8.7149 per kWh for the second year.
House panel-approved bill bans data forfeiture by ISPs
By Jovee Marie N. dela Cruz @joveemarie
THE House Committee on Information and Communications Technology (ICT) recently approved a consolidated measure that will end the practice of internet service providers (ISPs) of forfeiting unused data once a subscriber’s promo or billing cycle expires.
Camarines Sur Rep. Migz Villafuerte, the panel chairman, said the proposed Roll-Over Internet Act, which consolidates House Bills 87, 650, and 708, was unanimously approved by members of the committee.
“As approved by our committee, once this bill becomes a law, both the prepaid and postpaid
subscribers of all ISPs or telcos [telecommunications companies] will be able to use the remaining data of their mobile data packages even after such expire in one or several days or in a month, depending on their respective subscription plans,” Villafuerte said.
“This means goodbye to the currently unfair, anti-consumer practice of telcos having their subscribers, whether with prepaid or postpaid data packages, forfeit their unused data when their particular subscriptions end after a day, three days, a week, 15 days, or one month,” he added.
Villafuerte explained that under the current data packages, postpaid subscribers lose their unused data at the end of their
30-day billing cycles, while prepaid users have to repurchase data promos to maintain their internet connections when their loads expire after 1, 3, 7, 15, or 30 days.
“As has been pointed out by the proponents of this measure, the forced loss of mobile data under the current prepaid or postpaid ISP subscription plans is not only inefficient but inherently unfair to consumers as well,” he said.
Under the bill, any ISP that fails to comply will face a P50,000 fine for each violation per subscriber. Repeat offenders risk losing their licenses or franchises, while affected subscribers will be exempted from paying pre-termination fees.
Villafuerte explained that the bill addresses the unfair setup
under current data packages where postpaid subscribers lose unused data at the end of their billing cycles, while prepaid users are forced to repurchase promos once their load expires.
“As has been pointed out by the proponents of this measure, the forced loss of mobile data under the current prepaid or postpaid ISP subscription plans is not only inefficient but inherently unfair to consumers as well,” he said.
Aside from data rollover, the House ICT panel is also taking up proposals to guard against artificial intelligence (AI)-generated scams and fraud. Villafuerte said the committee will prioritize measures tackling the spread of deepfakes and other digital crimes.
Ciac steps up development of Clark aviation campus
CLARK FIELD, Pampanga—The Clark International Airport Corporation (Ciac) has signed memoranda of understanding (MOUs) with three Singapore-based aviation companies—Dviation Training Centre Sdn. Bhd., Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University–Asia Ltd., and ST Engineering Urban Solutions Ltd., marking a major step toward the development of the Clark International Aviation Campus.
The agreements were signed during the Asia-Pacific Conference and Exhibition on Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (MRO) held in Singapore from September 16 to 19.
“Aviation in Singapore is a key
component of its successful economy, and we’re fortunate to forge mutually beneficial relationships with leading institutions here,” Ciac president Joseph Alcazar said.
Alcazar added that the partnerships are aimed at sharing expertise to help establish Clark’s own Clark International Aviation Campus as part of its Seven Flagship Projects, a key component of CIAC’s broader vision to transform Clark into the country’s premier aviation and logistics hub.
The first MOU, signed on September 17 with Dviation Training Centre Chief Executive Officer Ibnu Hidayat Ishak, focuses on cooperation in aviation training and development. The Dviation Group
provides comprehensive aviation services including aircraft acquisition, operations, and technical support.
On September 18, Alcazar signed another agreement with ST Engineering Urban Solutions Ltd., represented by its president, Gareth Tang, to explore collaboration in developing smart city and aviation technologies at the Clark aviation complex.
The initiative aims to support the area’s growth through sustainable and intelligent infrastructure.
Also on September 18, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University–Asia Ltd. (ErauAsia) Vice Chancellor Matthew Flaherty signed an MOU to explore joint efforts in aviation education, training, and workforce
development. Embry-Riddle is globally recognized as one of the largest universities specializing in aviation and aerospace.
“These partnerships affirm CIAC’s commitment to building strong ties with global industry leaders to advance Clark’s role as a leading aviation hub in the Philippines,” Alcazar said.
The Clark International Aviation Campus is part of the broader Clark Aviation Capital, which includes the Clark International Airport, Clark Global City, and over 60 locators across aviation, logistics, commercial, and manufacturing sectors. The complex is managed by CIAC and positioned as the country’s premier aviation-related and logistics complex.
DOE to come out with energy usage of vehicles sold locally
THE
(PHEV), and battery electric vehicles (BEV), that participated in the 2025 DOE-Petron Fuel Economy Run along the Tarlac-Pangasinan-La Union
NPC was directed by the ERC to implement the adjusted SAGR starting November 2025 billing period. It must inform the distribution utilities and the new power providers operating in missionary areas of the approved rates for implementation.
The ERC said the final approved SAGR for the residential, commercial, and industrial consumers shall be determined soon. “The Commission finds merit and necessity to allow the parties to implement the proposed new SAGR pending the issuance of the final decision in this case,” the commission said.
In deciding to grant interim relief to Napocor, the ERC considered to adopt a fuel cost-based
approach in calculating the SAGR, as fuel cost is linked directly to generation costs.
“While the interests and paying capacity of consumers in missionary areas must be taken into account, using actual fuel prices and consumption patterns offer a more objective and transparent methodology.
“This ensures that the resulting rates remain grounded in real operational costs, while also promoting a more sustainable subsidy framework,” the ERC said. Napocor is mandated to provide electricity in off-grid islands and communities in the country. Over 280 SPUG plants serving 125 islands across the country are being operated by NPC.
PHL nuclear goals nearing achievement
THE Philippine government’s nuclear goals are nearing achievement after the country was included in the International Atomic Energy Agency (Iaea) Board of Governors (BOG) during a general meeting last week.
During the 69th session of the Iaea general conference in Vienna, Austria, on September 19, the Department of Energy (DOE) said on Wednesday that the Philippines was elected to the BOG.
Its inclusion in the board opens opportunities for the Philippines to have access to technical cooperation in nuclear medicine, agriculture, food security, and energy; to promote national priorities such as safe nuclear power development; and to boost international standing as a responsible nuclear partner.
“The Philippines’ active role in the Iaea Board reflects its dedication to science, innovation, and sustainable development,” the DOE said.
As one of only 35 member states on the Board, the Philippines will contribute to key decisions on safeguards, technical cooperation, and the safe development of nuclear technology worldwide.
This is consistent with the Philippine Nuclear Energy Plan as it targets 4,800 megawatts (MW) of nuclear by 2040.
Expressway (Tplex) held on September 24. Covering a 156-kilometer route designed to mirror real-world expressway driving conditions, the run is said to provide credible benchmarks for motorists and manufacturers on vehicle fuel performance.
“The Philippines election to the Board of Governors of the International Atomic Energy Agency will strengthen its role in shaping global policies on nuclear safety, security, and peaceful use of atomic energy,” the agency added. The Philippines is among 11 countries elected this year to join the BOG for the term 2025 to 2027. This marks the country’s return to the BOG following its most recent term from 2015 to 2017.
The Board Members are Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Egypt, France, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, India, Italy, Japan, Jordan, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Morocco, the Kingdom of the Netherlands, Niger, Pakistan, Peru, the Philippines, Portugal, Romania, the Russian Federation, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Thailand, Togo, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, the United States of America and the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela. Department of Science and Technology Undersecretary for Scientific and Technical Services Maridon O. Sahagun delivered the country’s national statement as head of the Philippine delegation and highlighted the country’s advocacy for promoting the peaceful uses of nuclear energy and objectives as a member of the BOG. Lenie Lectura
Progress in education and poverty reduction fails to ensure social justice, ILO report warns
SOCIAL justice remains elusive for millions of people despite major global gains in education, poverty reduction and productivity over the past three decades, according to a new International Labor Organization (ILO) report.
Last Wednesday, the United Nations-affiliated agency released its 177-page “The state of social justice: A Work in Progress” report, where it highlighted key international achievements since the World Summit for Social Development in Copenhagen in 1995, which includes cutting down child labor from 20 to 10 percent.
Incidents of extreme poverty worldwide in the last 30 years also dropped from 39 to 10 percent, while primary school completion rates increased by 10 percentage points, and for the first time, over half of the world’s population were covered by social protection.
ILO Director-General Gilbert F. Houngbo, however, noted that much is still needed to be done to ensure there is global social justice, which he said, “at the heart of the ILO’s mandate.”
“Persistent inequalities, poverty and instability still confront us—calling urgently for renewed vision and collective action,” he said.
ILO pointed out 71 percent of a person’s earnings are still determined by circumstances of birth such as country and sex.
It also said 58 percent of workers are still affected by informality in their workplace, gender labor force participation was still at 24 percent, and that it is estimated that it will take a century to close prevailing global gender pay.
Through the new report, Houngbo hopes countries will push for “bold and coordinated” policies to address the said challenges in achieving comprehensive global social justice.
“The data are clear— incremental reforms will not suffice. We need bold, coordinated action, anchored in human rights, equal access to opportunities, fair distribution and fair transitions,” he said.
ILO warned that if countries fail to resolve the said issues, it can “undermine the legitimacy of democratic systems and global cooperation.”
“Social justice is not only a moral imperative— it is essential for economic security, social cohesion and peace,” Houngbo said.
ILO released its new report on social justice ahead of the Second World Summit for Social Development to be held in Doha, Qatar in November 2025. Samuel P. Medenilla
MALACAÑANG said the Board of Directors of the Manila Economic and Cultural Office (MECO) will meet this week to determine, who will replace its former chair, Cheloy V. Garafil. Garafil will vacate her post in MECO, the country’s de facto embassy in Taiwan, after she was recently elected as secretary general
Three former DPWH execs, Discayas now considered ‘protected witnesses’
JBy Joel R. San Juan @jrsanjuan1573
USTICE Secretary Jesus Crispin Remulla Wednesday said three former officials of the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) along with contractor-couple Curlee and Sarah Discaya are now considered “protected witnesses” in connection with the ongoing investigation into the multi-billion anomalous flood control projects in the country.
At a press briefing, Remulla identified the three former DPWH
officials as former district engineers Brice Hernandez, Henry Alcantara and Jaypee Mendoza.
The said witnesses have testified before the Senate Blue Ribbon Committee about the kickbacks being received by several incumbent and former lawmakers and other government officials from flood control projects
The DOJ secretary said the grant of protective witness status to the said individuals is allowed under the provisions of the Witness Protection Program (WPP).
He, however, clarified that the said individuals have yet to
be considered as state witnesses as they have yet to be fully complied with all the requirements to be considered as such z “So it has many parameters, not being the most guilty is one of them,” he stressed.
Remulla added that all the evidence offered by the witnesses would have to be evaluated before a memorandum of agreement can be entered into with the government.
He explained that the agency will make arrangements with the Senate to accept the terms of protection that the DOJ will
Scandal-ridden DPWH’s budget realigned, but Lacson vows to scrutinize where the ₧46B went
SBy Butch Fernandez @butchfBM
ENATE President Pro Tempore Panfilo “Ping” M. Lacson on Thursday said he will closely scrutinize the realignments made in the Department of Public Works and Highways’ (DPWH) proposed budget for 2026, particularly those introduced in the House of Representatives for “ayuda” programs.
Lacson reacted to reports that at least P46 billion of the DPWH’s budget was realigned to ayuda programs. For one, economists had told the BusinessMirror that the doubling to P12 billion of the budget for the DOLE’s TUPAD or emergency jobs program, was fraught with fiscal risk and with risks of political patronage trumping genuine assistance. (Read the BusinessMirror story: Glossary of graft: Lacson grills DPWH ON ‘Leadership Fund,’ September 24, 2025).
“We expect the House version of the General Appropriations Bill to be transmitted to us soon. We will
compare this House version of the budget bill with the National Expenditure Program to check which items got a spike in funding,” he said in Filipino in a radio interview.
The Senate is expected to start deliberations on the DPWH’s proposed 2026 budget in October. Lacson said he intends to focus on the budget deliberations.
Lacson said this scrutiny for questionable items in the budget has become doubly important because the country cannot afford another scandal after the Napoles pork barrel mess of 2013, and this year’s controversy involving anomalous flood control projects, estimated to entail billions, even a trillion pesos.
The House of Representatives had reportedly realigned at least P46 billion from the DPWH’s flood control projects to social amelioration programs, including P32.6 billion to the Assistance to Individuals in Crisis Situations, and P14.82 billion to Tulong Panghanapbuhay sa Ating Disadvantaged/Displaced
Workers (TUPAD).
With this, the proposed AICS budget for 2026 was increased to P59.5 billion while the TUPAD budget was increased to P26.9 billion.
Earlier, the DPWH brought down the DPWH’s proposed 2026 budget to P625.7 billion after scrapping all locally funded flood control projects and removing corruptionprone projects like road reblocking and road stud projects.
Lacson reiterated his call to fellow lawmakers to exercise selfrestraint in making proposed realignments, keeping in mind the outrage generated by the flood control project scandal.
“We should be horrified by what happened. Let’s not allow the problem to linger. Let us also help find ways to bring down our debt because our debt has grown so big,” he said.
“We have barely recovered from the Napoles scandal when we got hit by the controversy over flood control projects. What’s next?” he added.
House Infrastructure Committee suspends flood control
investigation, turns over records to ICI
THE House Infrastructure Committee announced it is suspending its proceedings to give way to the investigation of the Independent Commission for Infrastructure (ICI).
Bicol Saro Party-list Rep. Terry Ridon, co-chair of the panel, said the InfraComm will turn over all transcripts, documents, and other pieces of information and evidence to the ICI.
“Today, we are announcing the suspension of proceedings of the House Infrastructure Committee to give way to the full and impartial proceedings of the Independent Commission for Infrastructure,” he said.
“Within the next few days, the Infracomm will turn over all transcripts, documents, and other pieces of information and evidence to the ICI, and it is our commitment to fully cooperate with the ICI on any and every aspect of our previous proceedings,” he added.
He noted that their hearings resulted in major developments, including the resignation of Philippine Contractors Accreditation Board (PCAB) members and disclosures on
of the House of Representatives.
“There may be a meeting [in MECO Board] tomorrow, September 25 and they will discuss how they will replace their chair,” Palace Press Officer Claire Castro said in Filipino in a press briefing last Wednesday.
She said the members of the MECO can vote among themselves, who will be their acting chair. The members of the MECO Board
large cash assets and revenues of contractors involved in flood control projects.
“[Also] the disclosure of the financial statements of all Discaya-linked firms from 2014 to 2023, which showed the sharp rise of their consolidated revenues during the Duterte administration, and that such massive revenues have been sustained up to the present,” he said.
Ridon said the initial testimonies and evidence link high-level officials in the executive and legislative to the ghost and substandard flood control projects in Bulacan, all of which are relevant and indispensable to the ongoing and developing Senate Blue Ribbon Committee proceedings.
“We had also been able to implement transparency measures during the course of the proceedings,” Ridon said, citing disclosure mandates and recusal protocols.
He also outlined possible legislative proposals, saying, “We intend to propose legislation on the following matters: ensuring private sector participation in project inspections, ensuring legitimate civil society participation in project procure -
of Directors are Corazon A. Padiernos, Rose Marie J. Arenas, Wilson U. Tecson, Reynaldo A. Catapang, Joseph Omar A. Castillo, and Jaybee “Jay” C. Ruiz. President Ferdinand Marcos recommended Garafil as the new chairperson of MECO last year after she served as secretary of the Presidential Communications Office (PCO).
ment, ensuring proponent identification and public disclosure in each and every program, activity, or project…[and] ensuring a stronger Independent Commission for Infrastructure, particularly the granting of subpoena and contempt powers.”
Ridon assured the public that the committee respects the independent probe.
“The House Infrastructure Committee has full faith in the mandate, integrity, and competence of the Independent Commission for Infrastructure. We trust that through its work, the ICI will be able to ensure transparency, that it will be able to ensure accountability, and most important of all, that it will be able to ensure justice,” he said.
Earlier, Speaker Faustino “Bojie” Dy III stressed, “I want the House Infra Committee to let the Independent Commission for Infrastructure handle the investigation, stressing that the public has already lost confidence in the process.”
The Speaker was set to meet with the ICI on Wednesday.
Jovee Marie N. Dela Cruz
Prior to her stint at the MECO and the PCO, Garafil also served as chair of the Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board and prosecutor at the Department of Justice, and state solicitor.
She also worked as a journalists and media officer of former president and now Pampanga 2nd district Representative Gloria MacapagalArroyo. Samuel P. Medenilla
be extending to these “protected witnesses.”
The DOJ secretary added that the DOJ would also coordinate with the Philippine National Police (PNP) for the security of the said witnesses.
Remulla said he had also written to Senate President Vicente “Tito” Sotto III about the status of the five witnesses.
When asked if the families of these protected witnesses would also be given security by the government, Remulla said: “It possible, as long as they say something that warrants assistance—we will
OVER the 110,000 qualified members of the Philippines Army will receive their 2023 performance-based bonuses in recognition of their invaluable service of defending the country, according to Malacañang.
This after the Department of Budget and Management (DBM) announced it has approved the release of P1.64 billion from the Miscellaneous Personnel Benefits Fund under the 2025 General Appropriations Act.
“President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. is aware of the skill and sacrifice of soldiers in performing their duties as defenders of the freedom and sovereignty of the Philippines, so it is only right to repay the bravery of our soldiers,” Palace Press Officer Claire Castro said in Filipino in a press briefing in Malacañang last Wednesday.
evaluate it under what the law says, and we will provide it if we can.”
The DOJ secretary said Hernandez and Mendoza went to his office to share more documents and new names of those who may have benefitted from anomalous flood control projects.
Remulla said the new names mentioned by Hernandez and Mendoza would be relayed to the Anti-Money Laundering Council (AMLC) for possible freezing of assets. He, however, begged off from disclosing their names until a case is filed against them.
Career Executive Service Board.
Eligible Philippine Army and personnel will receive a bonus equivalent to 45.50 percent of their monthly basic salary as of 31 December 2023
DBM Secretary Amenah F. Pangandaman said the bonus will help boost the morale of the Philippine Army troops.
To qualify for the bonus, the Philippine Army official or personnel must achieve at least a “very satisfactory” rating under the Civil Service Commission-approved Strategic Performance and Management System (SPMS) or system required by the
“We know, especially President Bongbong Marcos, the perseverance and hard work of every soldier. Our soldiers dedicate their lives to defending peace and protecting our people. This release underlines our commitment to recognize and reward our men and women in uniform who fulfill their duties with excellence,” Pangandaman said partly in Filipino. The release of the bonus comes a week after the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP), which includes the Philippine Army, issued a statement refusing the call of some groups to withdraw their support to the President prior to the anti-corruption protests last Sunday. Samuel P. Medenilla DBM Releases ₧1.64B for Philippine Army’s ‘23 performance-based bonus
VP Sara blasts Marcos admin over ‘sham welfare check’ on Duterte in The Hague
SHOULD the worst-like death in custody happen to former President Rodrigo R. Duterte, Vice President Sara Duterte said that it should be a direct result of the “welfare check”, which she claimed, being conducted by “officials” who were submitting report to President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. Malacañang refused to comment on the allegations of VP Sara that President Ferdinand Marcos has ordered the Philippine embassy in the Hague to conduct sham welfare check on her father, former President Duterte. Instead, it noted the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) will issue the clarifications on the said claims from the Vice President.
“Let’s let the DFA respond to this so they can also provide information on whether there is any truth to the allegations made by the Vice President,” Palace Press Officer Claire Castro said in Filipino in a press briefing last Wednesday.
If such sham welfare checks are allowed to continue, the VP warned, “that the International Criminal Court (ICC) and the Philippine Government must be “prepared to answer, fully and directly, for any harm that comes to former President Duterte— including, should the worst happen, his death in custody as a direct result of these intrusions, the false pretense of conducting had welfare check.
“The said officials clearly abused the rule of the detention unit concerning consular visits,” VP assailed, disclosing that she received such “disturbing” information from Malacañang.
Since the month of March, she shared, there has always been at least a family member or two that visit former president almost every day precisely to guarantee his well-being and humane treatment.
“FPRRD does not need you, our family will take care of him. President Marcos should know that we have several Overseas Filipinos around the world—detained, distressed, abandoned or neglected—who have not had the benefit of a single welfare check from the Philippine government. They need you but you have failed them,” VP lashed out.
In a statement, VP Duterte condemned the International Criminal Court (ICC) for allowing the Philippine embassy officials to enter the detention facility, where her father is detained, to conduct a supposed welfare check without permission from their family.
She noted the incident puts the life of his father at risk.
The VP also accused the Marcos administration of failing conduct a single welfare checks for some detained, distressed, and abandoned overseas Filipino workers. Castro belied the said claim from Duterte and stressed that the Department of Migrant Workers is able to provide for the needs of overseas Filipino workers abroad through its Migrant Workers Offices.
“According to DMW’s records, all those who ask for help from them, they are able to provide response to one hundred percent [of the said requests] and they have records [to prove it],” she said.
Based on its latest data, DMW said it was able to provide aid to 76,123 overseas Filipino workers during the first half of the year through Agarang Kalinga at Saklolo para sa
“The permission given by the ICC in allowing the agents of the very government that abducted FPRRD to intrude upon him, without seeking permission from family members who are in the Hague, places his life and safety in imminent danger,” she stressed. These, she claimed, are nothing but “orders of President Marcos disguised as consular functions, and we strongly object to such visits.”
Editor: Angel R. Calso
UN chief warns world leaders of ‘reckless disruption and relentless human suffering’
By Edith M. Lederer, Jennifer Peltz & Farnoush Amiri The Associated Press
UNITED NATIONS—With global peace and progress under siege, the United Nations chief challenged world leaders Tuesday to choose a future where the rule of law triumphs over raw power and where nations come together
rather than scramble for self-interests.
Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said the UN’s founders faced the same questions 80 years ago, but he told today’s world leaders at the opening of their annual gathering at the General Assembly that the choice of peace or war, law or lawlessness, cooperation or conflict, is “more urgent, more intertwined, more unforgiving.”
“We have entered in an age of reckless disruption and relentless human suffering,”
he said in his annual “State of the World” speech. “The pillars of peace and progress are buckling under the weight of impunity, inequality and indifference.”
But despite all the internal and external challenges facing the UN, he and General Assembly President Annalena Baerbock pleaded with its members not to give up. “If we stop doing the right things, evil will prevail,” Baerbock said in her opening remarks.
Looking broadly at the changing world, Guterres said it is becoming increasingly multipolar—certainly a nod to rising economic powers China and India but a slap to the US insistence on superpower status.
The UN chief said a world of many powers can be more diverse and dynamic but warned that without international cooperation and effective global institutions there can be “chaos.”
President Donald Trump insisted in a
nearly hour-long speech that the United States has the strongest borders, military, friendships “and the strongest spirit of any nation on the face of the earth.” And he boasted, “This is indeed the golden age of America.”
As for the United Nations, he told the packed assembly chamber that the 193-member world body failed to help him end and alleviate conflicts which he said many believe merit the Nobel Peace Prize.
“All they seem to do is write a really strongly worded letter,” and not follow up, he said as he portrayed the UN as an ineffectual institution, from its policies to even its escalators. One of them had stopped unexpectedly as he and first lady Melania Trump were riding it toward the Assembly Hall, and his teleprompter also wasn’t working.
See “UN,” A9
A8 Thursday, September 25, 2025
The World
World leaders urge collaboration at UN, Trump touts ‘America First’
By Edith M. Lederer, Jennifer Peltz & Farnoush Amiri
The Associated Press
NITED NATIONS—From
UFrance to South Korea, South Africa to Suriname, leaders gave strong support Tuesday to the UN chief’s call to work together to address global challenges—war, poverty and climate chaos. But US President Donald Trump had other ideas and touted his “America First” agenda.
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres opened the annual meeting of presidents, prime ministers and monarchs at the General Assembly with a plea to choose peace over war, law over lawlessness, and a future where nations come together rather than scramble for self-interests.
France’s President Emmanuel Macron warned that 80 years after the UN was founded on the ashes of World War II, “we’re isolating ourselves.”
“There’s more and more divi -
sions, and that’s plagued the global order,” he said. “The world is breaking down, and that’s halting our collective capacity to resolve the major conflicts of our time and stopping us from addressing global challenges.”
But Macron said a complex world isn’t reason “to throw in the towel” on supporting the UN’s key principles of peace, justice, human rights and nations working together. Only respectful relations and cooperation among peers make it possible to fight against military proliferation, address climate change and have “a successful digital transformation,” he said. A call for collaboration SPEAKER after speaker made similar appeals to support multilateralism.
Suriname’s President Jennifer Geerlings-Simons called multilateralism “one of humanity’s most important achievements, which needs our protection at this time of change.”
South Africa’s President Cyril
Ramaphosa said “our collective membership of the United Nations is our shared humanity in action,” and the UN at 80 compels members to build “an organization that is able to address our common challenges.”
As South Korea’s President Lee Jae Myung put it, “The more difficult the times are, the more we
must return to the basic spirit of the UN” He added, “We today must cooperate more, trust more, and join hands more firmly, in order to build a better future, a better world for future generations.”
Guterres noted the world is becoming increasingly multipolar—certainly a nod to rising economic powers China and India
but a slap to the US insistence on superpower status. The UN chief said a world of many powers can be more diverse and dynamic, but warned that without international cooperation and effective global institutions there can be “chaos.”
But Trump, making the first address to the General Assembly since he was elected to a second term last November, ceded no ground and gave an “America First” speech.
The United States has the strongest borders, military, friendships “and the strongest spirit of any nation on the face of the earth,” he boasted. “This is indeed the golden age of America.”
He portrayed the United Nations as ineffectual and “not even coming close to living up” to its potential, blaming the organization for an escalator that stopped en route to the assembly chamber and for a broken teleprompter. The UN cited a safety function for the escalator incident and the White House for the teleprompter.
Trump met with Guterres
WHILE Trump told the assembly the UN delivers “empty words— and empty words don’t solve war,” his tone shifted at a later meeting with Guterres.
“Our country is behind the United Nations 100%,” the president told Guterres at the start of their first meeting since his reelection. “I may disagree with it sometimes, but I am so behind it because the potential for peace at this institution is great.”
UN humanitarian chief Tom Fletcher said in an interview with The Associated Press late Tuesday that their subsequent private meeting was “very good.”
The UN and US leaders talked about ending conflicts around the world, about efficiency, about bringing in the private sector in a bigger way, and humanitarian efforts, Fletcher said. “At least we’ve
got a conversation going. This is dialogue. This is diplomacy. And it’s technicolor—and it’s glorious.”
The UN is facing financial cuts as the US, its largest source of revenue, and some other nations have pulled back funding. Guterres said aid cuts are “wreaking havoc,” calling them “a death sentence for many.”
Fletcher said this year’s UN appeal for $29 billion to help 114 million people around the world is only 19% funded. He said he has been talking with Saudis, Europeans, Americans and others about the funding crisis, calling it “a work in progress.”
UN talks about the wars in Ukraine and Gaza ELSEWHERE at the UN, the Security Council held emergency backto-back meetings Tuesday on the two major wars—the more than three-year conflict in Ukraine sparked by Russia’s invasion on Feb. 24, 2022, and the nearly twoyear war in Gaza that followed Hamas’ surprise attack on Israel on Oct. 7, 2023.
In a dramatic shift, Trump posted on social media soon after meeting Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelenskyy that he believes Ukraine can win back all the territory it lost to Russia. The US leader previously called on Ukraine to make territorial concessions to end the war. The emergency meeting on Gaza highlighted the isolation of the Trump administration, Israel’s closest ally.
A day after France led other nations in adding significantly to the list of countries recognizing Palestinian statehood, the UN Security Council once again witnessed the deep divide between the vetowielding United States and most of the rest of the world over how to end the war in the Gaza Strip and resolve the nearly eight-decade Mideast conflict.
See “America first,” A9
PRESIDENT of France Emmanuel Macron addresses the 80th session of the United Nations
General Assembly, Tuesday, September 23, 2025, at UN headquarters. AP/PAMELA SMITH
Israel destroys evacuated health center in Gaza City, medics say
By Wafaa Shurafa & Samy Magdy
The Associated Press
DEIR AL-BALAH, Gaza
Strip—A Palestinian medical charity said Tuesday that Israel destroyed its main center in Gaza City after ordering its evacuation.
The Palestinian Medical Relief Society said an Israeli strike reduced its six-story building in the central Samer area to rubble. It said the center was one of the main facilities in the city providing blood donation and testing services, trauma care, cancer medicine and chronic disease treatment.
There was no immediate comment from the Israeli military, which has repeatedly bombed and raided hospitals in Gaza throughout the war.
In a separate development, Israel announced Tuesday complete closure of the border crossing between the occupied West Bank and Jordan until further notice after an attack last week that killed two Israelis.
The Allenby Bridge Crossing over the Jordan River, also known as King Hussein Bridge, is the only cargo and passenger crossing available to Palestinians in the West Bank that does not lead to Israel. It is also on a key route for delivering humanitarian aid to Gaza.
Multiple hospitals in faminestricken Gaza City have been forced to shut down as Israel forces advance. Israel accuses Hamas of using medical facilities for military purposes—which could cause them to lose their protection under international law—but the military has often provided little or
America first. . .
Continued from A8
no evidence of a significant militant presence.
The head of the World Health Organization, which has partnered with the charity, condemned the strike. “Attacks on health facilities must end. The senseless violence must stop. Ceasefire!”
Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus wrote on X.
The medical charity said another of its centers was damaged and surrounded by Israeli troops, and that a third center was destroyed in a separate strike. Gaza’s Health Ministry said Monday that the AlRantisi Children’s Hospital and the Specialized Eye Hospital had been forced to shut down because of nearby Israeli military operations.
Several Western countries on Monday called on Israel to restore a medical corridor for Palestinians in Gaza to be treated in east Jerusalem and the West Bank, and for Israel to lift restrictions on medical supplies entering Gaza.
The statement was cosigned by 24 nations, including Canada, France and Germany, and comes as Israel has faced mounting criticism over the war in Gaza from even some of its closest allies.
Israel captured east Jerusalem, the West Bank and Gaza in the 1967 Mideast war. The Palestinians want all three territories for a future state.
Israel launched a major offensive earlier this month aimed at occupying Gaza City, the territory’s largest, which has already suffered heavy damage from previous raids and bombardment. Israel says the operation is aimed at pressuring Hamas to surrender and return the remaining 48 hostages taken during its Oct. 7, 2023, attack that triggered the war. Israel believes around 20 of the captives are alive.
The world’s leading authority on hunger crises said last month that Israel’s blockade and ongoing offensive had already pushed Gaza City into famine. More than 300,000 people have fled the city in recent weeks as Israel has ordered the population to move south, but an estimated 700,000 remain, according to UN agencies and aid groups.
Meanwhile a Palestinian man died from his injuries after being shot by Israeli settlers in the village of al-Mughayyir, the Palestinian Ministry of Health said Tuesday.
Palestinian residents of al-Mu -
ghayyir said Saeed Murad Naasan, 20, was shot after confronting settlers who were grazing their livestock on the outskirts of the village which is situated east of Ramallah.
The Israeli military said troops fired live rounds to disperse Palestinians hurling rocks at Israeli civilians during a “violent confrontation” that wounded one person. It said the incident is under review.
Hamas-led militants killed some 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and abducted 251 in the Oct. 7 attack. Most of the captives have since been released in ceasefires or other deals.
The Gaza Health Ministry says at least 65,382 Palestinians have been killed in the war, without saying how many were civilians or combatants. It is part of the Hamas-run government. Its figures are seen by the UN and many independent experts as the most reliable estimate of wartime casualties.
Magdy reported from Cairo.
Most nations called for an immediate ceasefire and an influx of humanitarian aid, but the new US ambassador, Mike Waltz, called the meeting a disappointing “charade” and expressed regret it was held on Rosh Hashana, the Jewish New Year, preventing Israel from attending.
Continued from A7
A UN official said the United Nations understands that someone from the president’s party who ran ahead of him inadvertently triggered the stop mechanism on the escalator. The official, speaking on condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of the issue, said the White House was operating the teleprompter for the president.
Trump reiterated that the UN has “tremendous, tremendous potential” but now delivers “empty words—and empty words don’t solve war.” But his tone shifted at a meeting with Guterres soon after. “Our country is behind the United Nations 100%,” Trump told the UN chief. “I may disagree with it sometimes, but I am so behind it because the potential for peace at this institution is great.”
Guterres told the General Assembly that the first obligation of world leaders is to choose peace, and without naming any countries, he urged all parties—including those in the Assembly chamber— to stop supporting Sudan’s warring parties.
Speaking at the assembly earlier, Jordan’s King Abdullah II said it’s an illusion that Israeli
used his strongest words against its actions in Gaza, saying the scale of death and destruction are the worst in his nearly nine years as secretary-general, and that “nothing can justify the collective punishment of the Palestinian people.”
While Guterres has repeatedly said only a court can determine whether Israel has committed genocide in Gaza, he referred to the case South Africa brought to the UN’s highest court under the genocide convention by name—and stressed its legally binding provisional measures, first and foremost to protect Palestinian civilians.
Since the International Court of Justice issued that ruling in January 2024, Guterres said, killings have intensified, and famine has been declared in parts of Gaza. He said the court’s measures “must be implemented—fully and immediately.”
The UN also is facing financial cuts as the US and some other nations pulled back funding or have yet to pay their dues. Guterres said aid cuts are “wreaking havoc,” calling them “a death sentence for many.”
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government “is a willing partner for peace,” pointing to its “hostile rhetoric: and violations of the sovereignty of Lebanon, Iran, Syria, Tunisia and most recently Qatar.”
“How long before we recognize
devastating war in Gaza is taking center stage. But humanity’s myriad conflicts, rising poverty and heating planet will also be in the spotlight.
Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan began his speech voicing regret at the absence of Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, who was denied a visa by the United States.
He said he was standing at the assembly podium “for our Palestinian brothers and sisters whose voices are being silenced” while recognition of the state of Palestine is increasing is increasing. He thanked all countries that have done so and called on those that haven’t to do so “as soon as possible.”
Indonesia’s President Prabowo Subianto also gave strong support to the Palestinians and warned the assembly that “Human folly, fueled by fear, racism, hatred, oppression and apartheid threatens our common future.”
the Palestinians as people who aspire to the same things you and I do—and we act on that recognition?” Abdullah asked. “How long before we recognize that statehood is not something Palestinians need to earn? It is not a reward—it is an indisputable right.”
The General Assembly’s big week of meetings began Monday with events including a conference on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
Tuesday’s speakers also include Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, Jordan’s King Abdullah II, French President Emmanuel Macron, South Korea’s President Lee Jae Myung and South African President Cyril Ramaphosa.
Da Silva—speaking first, under a longtime tradition dating to when Brazil was the only nation that volunteered to lead off—worried aloud that the UN’s authority was waning.
“We are witnessing the consolidation of an international order blocked by repeated concessions to power play,” he said.
Geopolitical problems keep getting more complex
He also didn’t name Israel but
Israeli-Palestinian conflict takes center stage WITH global support for a Palestinian state growing, Israel’s
“Every day we witness suffering, genocide and a blatant disregard for international law and human decency,” the head of the world’s most populous Muslim nation said. “In the face of these challenges, we must not give up.… We must draw closer, not drift further apart.”
WHILE the debate’s theme is “Better Together,” observers can expect a rundown of ways in which the world is falling apart.
Gaza already has seized attention at the General Assembly. Monday’s conference, co-chaired by France and Saudi Arabia, focused on garnering support for the longstanding idea of a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. UN.
Thursday, September 25, 2025
Mirasol, Nando death tolls: 4 dead, 11 injured
TBy Jonathan L. Mayuga @jonlmayuga
ROPICAL Storm Opong further intensified on Wednesday afternoon as it hovered over Northeastern Mindanao, the state weather bureau said.
In its 11 a.m. Tropical Cyclone Bulletin, the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (Pagasa) said Opong is packing maximum sustained winds of 85 kilometers per hour (kph) near the center and gustiness of up to 105 kph.
As of 10 a.m., Opong was located 815 kilometers east of Northeastern Mindanao, moving west-southwestward at 15 kph.
Signal 1 is hoisted in Northern Samar, Eastern Samar, and Samar. Strong winds will prevail in these areas.
Pagasa said strong to gale-force gusts over caused by the southwest monsoon will also be experienced across the Ilocos Region, Cordillera Administrative Region, Batanes, Cagayan including Babuyan Islands, Isabela, Zambales, Bataan, Tarlac, Pampanga, Nueva Ecija, Bulacan, Metro Manila, Cavite, Batangas, Quezon, Mimaropa (Mindoro, Marinduque, Romblon and Palawan), Western Visayas, Negros Island Region, Zamboanga del Norte, Misamis Occidental, Misamis Oriental, Camiguin, Agusan del Norte, Surigao del Norte, Dinagat Islands, Sarangani, Davao del Sur, and Davao Oriental.
The southwest monsoon will also cause heavy rainfall in Zambales, Bataan, and Occidental Mindoro.
Opong is forecasted to intensify as it
China’s
gains strength while hovering over the Philippine Sea, possibly reaching the typhoon category before making landfall over the Bicol Region on Friday.
Meralco restores power
THE Manila Electric Company (Meralco) has restored electricity service to nearly all customers that were affected by Super Typhoon Nando.
Meralco said on Monday morning that it is working to restore power to the last 1,700 affected customers, who are mostly in parts of Bulacan, Metro Manila, Batangas, and Cavite.
The power distribution utility company is also on heightened alert for the possible impact of Tropical Storm Opong and southwest monsoon rains.
“We are now conducting mopping up operations and our crews will not stop until we restore service to the affected customers,” Meralco Vice President and Head of Corporate Communications Joe R. Zaldarriaga said.
The power distributor has put in place necessary measures to mitigate the possible impact of the weather disturbance. Part of these are reminders to billboard owners and operators to temporarily roll their billboards up to prevent these structures from being toppled by possible strong winds.
“We continue to closely monitor weather developments to ensure the readiness of our crews and facilities. We also remind everyone to observe electrical safety especially those in flood-prone areas,” Zaldarriaga said.
The National Electrification Admin -
istration (NEA), which supervises 121 electric cooperatives (ECs), said there are 13 cooperatives that are still experiencing partial outages.
Based on NEA’s latest monitoring, 107 of 233 affected municipalities have been energized, while restoration efforts are ongoing for 307,006 households. Initial estimated cost of damage was placed at P2.2 million in the areas serviced cooperatives in the Cordilleras.
DSWD preparation
THE Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) has assured the public that it is ready to respond to the needs of would-be affected families.
We want to assure our countrymen that the DSWD is ready to respond to any adverse effects of the incoming cyclone and provide the needed assistance,” Social Welfare Secretary Rex Gatchalian said in a video posted on Facebook Tuesday evening.
The DSWD said it maintains more than P3.1 billion worth of standby funds and stockpiles in the Central Office and across all Field Offices, according to the report of the DSWD’s Disaster Response Operations Information Communication (DROMIC).
Included in the stockpile are more than 2.5 million family food packs (FFPs) worth over P1.6 billion; over P131 million in other food items; over P752 million in non-food relief items; and more than P107 million in other non-food items that are strategically prepositioned across all areas of the country.
The DSWD has also readied mobile kitchens and financial assistance, in line with the directives of President Marcos.
NAVAL ties between the Philippines and Vietnam, both victims of Chinese maritime bullying, got a boost following the visit of Vietnam People’s Navy (VPN) chief, Vice Adm. Tranh Thanh Nghiem to the Navy (PN) flag officer in command, Vice Adm. Jose Ma. Ambrosio Ezpeleta on Tuesday.
Both the Philippines and Vietnam experience regular intrusion and aggressive action by Chinese maritimes forces in the Paracels and at the West Philippine Sea.
Capt. Benjo Negranza, PN Public Affairs Office director, in a statement said Nghiem’s courtesy call took place at Naval Station Jose Andrada, Roxas Boulevard, Manila, the Navy Headquarters. During the meeting of the two naval
Death toll
THE death toll caused by the combined effect of the southwest monsoon, Tropical Cyclones Mirasol and Nando is now 4 dead, 11 injured and 1 missing.
In its 8:00 a.m. update issued on Wednesday, the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council reported that a total of 156,197 families, or 692,707 persons, were affected. Of which, 8,344 families or 24,958 persons were served inside 516 evacuation centers, and 4,723 families or 14,663 persons were served outside Ecs.
Flooding and landslides also affected road sections and bridges. The NDRRMC said a total of 166 road sections and 34 bridges were affected.
The Central Luzon Center for Health Development of the Department of Health (DOH) reported that immediate medical response operations in evacuation centers across the region were launched to address the needs of those affected by the inclement weather.
A total of 305 families, or 915 individuals, are currently housed in evacuation centers in Central Luzon, the DOH reported in a Facebook post.
Health services provided include consultations and regular monitoring, particularly for children and senior citizens, as well as the distribution of free medicines to evacuees.
Meanwhile, the DOH-Cagayan Valley Medical Center said it remained alert and open to provide medical services to affected individuals in the region.
With Lenie Lectura
cooperation
officers, Nghiem emphasized the partnership of the Philippines and Vietnam, and stated the close maritime ties being enjoyed by the two countries.
“We are maritime neighbors with quite a short distance from each other. As we say in Vietnam, the more we meet, the better we understand each other. We share common interests, as well as difficulties, which we must address together for peace and stability,” the PN statement quoted Nghiem as telling Ezpeleta during their meeting
Nghiem also lauded the success of the Eighth Philippines–Vietnam Personnel Exchange held at Northeast Cay last July and called for maintaining this collaborative engagement in the years ahead.
Both navies reaffirmed their strong record of humanitarian support, noting that since 2011, the PN has rescued 23 Vietnamese fishermen while the VPN has saved 60 Filipino fishermen.
“This is a very good result and good coordination between our navies,” Nghiem said.
Meanwhile, Ezpeleta then expressed his appreciation for the growing partnership between the PN and VPN and for all the help and support the Vietnamese have given the Philippines, especially in assisting Filipino fishermen when they encounter distress in the fishing grounds.
See “China,” A11
House increases COA, CHR 2026 budgets
TO strengthen accountability and transparency in the government, a lawmaker on Wednesday said the House of Representatives has increased funding for the Commission on Audit (COA) and the Commission on Human Rights (CHR) under the 2026 General Appropriations bill (GAB).
Parañaque Rep. Brian Raymund Yamsuan introduced amendments to the GAB, seeking to increase COA’s allocation by P166.68 million and CHR’s by P85.86 million for the next fiscal year.
“Our proposed increases for CHR and COA will not only help safeguard human rights and ensure accountability and transparency in government, these are also important steps in protecting public funds and boosting our anticorruption efforts,” said Yamsuan, one of the members of the House Budget Amendments Review sub-Committee (BARsC).
Yamsuan explained that the additional P166.68 million for COA will support its digital transformation and shift to a technologydriven accounting system compliant with international standards. From its original P13.88-billion budget for 2026, COA’s allocation will rise slightly to P14.05 billion under the proposed amendments.
“A fully modernized COA that utilizes artificial intelligence to process large amounts of data can help it to swiftly detect patterns of irregularities and fraudulent
See “CoA,” A11
Solon defends proposed budget of Ombudsman
ALTHOUGH the Office of the Ombudsman is taking heat over its handling of the multibillion-peso flood control scandal, its budget sponsor in the House of Representatives stressed that the anti-graft body is actively conducting investigations—albeit away from the public eye.
During plenary debates on the Ombudsman’s proposed 2026 budget, Party-list Rep. Antonio Tinio of ACT Teachers, questioned why the agency appeared absent in the face of allegations linking Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) officials and lawmakers to questionable flood control projects. That includes he said the reported regular visits to casinos by some DPWH officials.
“So what is the purpose of the Ombudsman? It’s painful [to hear], but this is the sentiment of the Filipino people. What happened? Why is the Office of the Ombudsman sleeping on the job?
” Tinio noted that the Ombudsman has received P15 billion in allocations since 2018 yet has been “silent” on one of the largest corruption controversies in recent memory.
“Since at least 2018, the Ombudsman has had P15 billion for anti-corruption efforts. Now, our people are asking: in the face of the most widespread corruption we’ve seen in flood control projects, what happened? What did the Ombudsman do?” Tinio said.
“DPWH officials are found gambling in casinos, playing with
hundreds of millions—betting and losing huge sums. They even gift each other luxury SUVs worth P10 million. In the engineer’s own office, piles of cash worth hundreds of millions are just lying on the table. These are kickbacks, with the names of politicians already tagged as recipients—more than half a billion pesos from just one transaction,” he said. But the House Committee on Appropriations vice chairman, Quezon Rep. Micah Keith Tan, who defended the budget on the floor, countered that the Ombudsman is far from idle. He also revealed that nine panels—three each in Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao—have been formed to look into the irregularities.
“They are handling a lot of factfinding investigations now. They do so discreetly, so as not to preempt cases or allow those accused to get ahead of the process,” Tan explained.
According to Tan, the Ombudsman’s “discreet” approach is intended to preserve the integrity of cases while parallel investigations are being conducted in Congress. Tinio, however, argued that the suspensions stemmed from complaints filed by Public Works Secretary Vince Dizon, not from motu proprio action by the Ombudsman.
Tan maintained that the agency is “taking an active stance” and insisted that the flood control scandal remains under close scrutiny.
Jovee Marie N. dela Cruz
Senator: COA official may
be impeached
over flood-control projects
AUDIT Commissioner Mario Lipana may be impeached after former Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) Bulacan district engineer Henry Alcantara claimed that he facilitated some P1.4 billion worth of budget insertions for flood control projects, Sen. Framcis Pangilinan said on Wednesday.
Lipana’s wife, Marilou, serves as the president and general manager of Olympus Mining and Builders Group Philippines Corporation, and has reportedly bagged P200 million worth of flood control projects from the DPWH.
“We should perhaps refer the matter of Commissioner Lipana’s involvement based on the testimony of Engineer Alcantara to the Committee on Justice because this looks like an impeachable offense,” Pangilinan said during the Senate blue-ribbon committee’s hearing on the multibillionpeso flood control corruption issue.
Pangilinan is the chairman of the Committee on Justice and Human Rights.
“Mr. Chairman, I understand he was an incumbent commissioner of the Commission on Audit. Was that right? Commissioner of the Commission on Audit peddling flood control projects to your district in Bulacan. Was that proper?,” the senator asked Alcantara.
“Because you are being audited by COA, right? How can we have a proper audit if there’s a project being sought from you, right?” he added. “Because the way you put it, he follows up with you every year, right? And there’s a claim that he asks for a list of flood control projects?” Upon questioning by Pangilinan, Alcantara revealed that Lipana first reached out to him in 2022 to ask for a list of the flood control projects under his jurisdiction.
The dismissed DPWH district engineer revealed that based on the list of projects he provided Lipana, the insertions amounted to P1.4 billion—P500 million in 2023, P400 million in 2024, and P500 million in 2025. Butch Fernandez
Marcos resumes public engagements
PRESIDENT Marcos will resume public engagements this week following several days without official appearances, Malacañang said on Wednesday, stressing that there are no security threats against him. The President has been presiding over private meetings in Malacañang, the Palace said.
“Busy po ang Pangulo sa mga private meeting sa Palasyo at sa susunod po hanggang Sabado ay marami po siyang gagawingpaglabasatmagkakaroonsiya ng mga events [The President is busy with private meetings at the Palace and he will have a tight schedule until this Saturday, he will have public events],” Palace Press Officer Claire Castro said in
a media briefing. Asked if the President’s absence from public events was due to security concerns, Castro replied: “Wala po [none].” “Sa ngayon ay wala pong direct threat na nakikita at nararamdaman ang Pangulo at ang gobyerno
DOE proposes increased financial benefits for communities hosting power projects
By Lenie Lectura @llectura
HE Department of Energy
T(DOE) is proposing to expand the benefits extended to communities hosting power projects. Under the draft circular—Promulgating the Enhanced Policy to Rationalized Benefits to Communities Hosting Energy Generation and Resource Development Facilities, and Integrated Energy Storage Systems Facilities—the power generation companies (GenCos) and Energy Resource Developer (ERD) shall set aside P0.03 per kilowatt hour
China. .
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“We already have a very good relationship. We help each other in many ways, particularly now that we share the same issues and concerns. Hopefully, we can find ways to ease the pressures in our waters while further strengthening this partnership,” Ezpeleta said.
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mobile chargers. Results of the run will be published on the DOE website to serve as a practical reference for consumers and the automotive industry.
“This isn’t a race. It’s a demonstration of how different vehicle technologies perform under actual driving conditions. Our focus is on providing credible fuel economy data, not on who finishes first.
By testing vehicles under real-world driving conditions, we are guiding Filipino consumers that energy efficiency is both practical and attainable,” said DOE Secretary
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transactions. Supporting its digitalization efforts is essential to good governance. It will enhance accountability and transparency in government,” Yamsuan said.
The additional funding includes P109.86 million for the third-year implementation of COA’s Information Systems Strategic Plan and P56.82 million for the procurement of information and communications technology (ICT) equipment and software, he added.
For the CHR, Yamsuan proposed an increase to its P1.24-billion allocation for 2026 by P85.86 million. The amount covers P51.81 million for expanding CHR’s financial assistance program for victims of human-rights violations and P34.05 million to strengthen the Human Rights
(kWh) of electricity sales as financial benefits to the host community, host local government unit, host region, indigenous cultural communities, designated distribution utility (DU).
Of the proposed P0.03 per kWh, P0.005/kWh will be allocated for electrification fund while the remaining P0.025/kWh shall be equally split for development and livelihood fund and environment enhancement fund.
The amount is higher than the existing P0.001 per kWh assistance under the Energy Regulations No. 1-94 (ER-194) “We understand that it’s not
Both naval officials also reaffirmed their commitment to sustain regular engagements and explore future opportunities for Navy-to-Navy talks and regional maritime security cooperation.
This visit reaffirms the enduring partnership between the Philippine and Vietnam Navies, anchored on mutual respect, operational cooperation, and a shared commitment to regional peace, stability, and maritime security.
Sharon S. Garin.
Aligned with the Philippine Energy Plan, Republic Act 11285 or the Energy Efficiency and Conservation Act and RA 11697 or the Electric Vehicle Industry Development Act, the EcoRun underscores DOE’s strong commitment to policies that advance energy efficiency, sustainable transport, and energy security. Transport is one of the country’s most energy-intensive sectors, accounting for 34% of total energy consumption.
The EcoRun was made possible through the strong collaboration of Petron Corporation, SMC Infrastructure, AC Mobility, the Chamber of Automotive Manufacturers of the Philippines (Campi), and the Electric Vehicle Association of the Philippines (Evap).
Protection Office.
“There’s no question that we need to strengthen these offices under the CHR in order for the Commission to carry out its mandate of raising public awareness about human rights and investigating cases of violations,” Yamsuan said. Yamsuan had presented his proposals before the BARsC, which were subsequently approved by the House Appropriations committee as amendments to House Bill 4058, or the proposed P6.793 trillion GAB for fiscal year 2026.
Funding for the CHR and COA increases came from the reallocation of P255.53 billion earlier removed from the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH). The amount, originally earmarked for locally funded flood control projects, was slashed from DPWH’s 2026 budget.
Jovee Marie N. dela Cruz
enough. There is no proper incentive. So policy-wise, and I think legislative can fix it better, but policy-wise, the 1-94, we have a proposal to increase it on our level. We are still on public consultations but within the month I think we can issue it already to increase the share of the local governments,” said DOE Secretary Sharon Garin.
Another proposal is for electric cooperatives or DU to have the right of first refusal in relation to the power that will be generated by the GenCo or ERD.
“We are also issuing a policy that will give the right of first refusal to the
cooperative where the renewable energy (RE) facility would be put up. Looking forward, we want to give the coop host the option that they should be the first to be offered the power generated by the renewable energy plant. So that is already considered,” said Garin.
However, there could be legal impediments since power supply contracts may have already been forged between the GenCo or ERD and their offtakers.
“But that’s with risk. We have to respect the current contracts already,” added Garin.
According to the draft circular, the
DOE deems it necessary to provide a new regime for the benefits that will have a direct and significant impact on all LGUs and communities hosting a facility for power generation through a transparent and collaborative framework for all concerned stakeholders.
“We understand that those benefits are still lacking but we’re working on it,” Garin added.
The DOE also proposed non-fiscal benefits such as skills development, employment, and procurement of local supplies and services.
The DOE earlier held public consultations on the proposed amendments
to enhance the provision of benefits to the host communities as well as on power supply contracting of DUs from indigenous energy sources.
Meanwhile, the Department of Energy (DOE) also proposed to adopt an Open and Competitive Selection Process (OCSP) in the award of Renewable Energy Service Contracts (RESCs) to accelerate the development of RE resources. A committee will be formed to review and evaluate the qualifications of bidders under the OCSP. The agency will conduct a public consultation on the 5th OCSP5 this week.
ECCP backs Senate’s ratification of High Seas treaty
THE European Camber of Commerce of the Philippines (ECCP) said it supports the Senate’s ratification of the High Seas treaty, saying this backs sustainable livelihoods, food security and scientific innovations in the Philippines.
“This milestone underscores the Philippines’ strong commitment to protecting the environment by strengthening marine protected areas, requiring environmental impact assessments, and advancing capacitybuilding and marine technology transfer for developing countries like the Philippines,” ECCP said in a statement on Wednesday.
The chamber said the ratification of the Agreement on Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ), also known as the High Seas Treaty, affirms the Philippines’ “longstanding commitment” to safeguarding the
Philippines’ oceans for present and future generations.
As an archipelagic country, the Philippines is abundant in marine biodiversity and is dependent on its seas,” ECCP said.
With the ratification, Filipino scientists, students, and fisherfolk stand to benefit given the potential to support sustainable livelihoods, food security, and scientific innovations.
F or investors and businesses, sustainability is no longer just an advocacy but an important pillar of competitiveness and long-term growth.
“Clear policies that promote environmental protection and sustainable development enhance the country’s investment climate and global standing,” the chamber also noted.
According to an article published by the BusinessMirror under the Explainer section, the approval of a high seas treaty means new protections will be possible in international waters.
“F ormally known as the Agreement on Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction, the treaty is the first legally binding agreement aimed at protecting marine biodiversity in international waters. These areas, which lie beyond the jurisdiction of any single country, account for nearly two-thirds of the ocean and nearly half of Earth’s surface,” it noted.
The article published by the B usiness M irror which was obtained from Associated Press explained that the treaty creates a legal process for countries to establish marine protected areas in the high seas, including
rules for potentially destructive activities like deep-sea mining and geoengineering. “It also establishes a framework for technology-sharing, funding mechanisms and scientific collaboration among countries,” the article noted. Philippine F oreign Affairs Secretary Theresa P. Lazaro formally deposited on September 23, 2025 the Philippines’ instrument of ratification to the Agreement under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biological Diversity of Areas beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ Agreement), also known as the High Seas Treaty, at the Treaty Event held during the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) High Level Week in New York City. Andrea San Juan
Sen. Bong Go pushes continued oversight of UHC Act, PhilHealth reforms to attain full implementation of law
SENATOR Christopher “Bong” Go underscored the importance of congressional oversight of the Universal Health Care (UHC) Act and voiced his support for convening the Joint Congressional Oversight Committee on UHC during the public hearing of the Senate Committee on Health on Tuesday, September 23.
Speaking as the committee’s Vice Chairperson, Go also reiterated his longstanding concerns about the proper management of the funds of the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth).
Previously chairing the health committee, Go opened his manifestation by recognizing the leadership of Committee Chairperson Sen. Risa Hontiveros. “At the onset, I would like to affirm my support to this Committee as its Vice Chairperson and I give my support to our Chairperson, Sen. Risa Hontiveros, as I am certain that with her at the helm of this Committee, we can advocate for more health reforms as we seek to bring government
healthcare services closer to our people, particularly the poor patients po.”
He emphasized his request that the needs of the most vulnerable remain a priority:“Iyan po ang ipinakiusap ko sa kanya na huwag pong pabayaan ang mga kababayan nating mahihirap na wala pong ibang matakbuhan kundianggobyerno.”
Go highlighted the continuing need for full implementation of the UHC Act and expressed his backing for efforts to convene the oversight body.
“I am glad that the reevaluation of the implementation of Universal Health Care Act continues to be a priority of this Committee. As gathered upon in our numerous hearings, we are far from the full implementation of the UHC,” he said.
“Iyon naman po ang totoo talaga eh, sobrang layo pa natin. That is why the government must give all resources earmarked for UHC. In line with this, I join the move to convene the Joint Congressional Oversight
Committee on the UHC,” added Go.
Turning to PhilHealth, Go recalled the chamber’s earlier oversight work and noted that he had raised questions about a controversial fund transfer long before the issue reached the Supreme Court.
“In the 19th Congress, we exercised the committee’s regular oversight of PhilHealth.
As early as July 2024, before petitions were filed in the Supreme Court, as Chair of the Senate Committee on Health at that time, I had already raised serious concerns about the propriety and adverse impact on healthcare delivery of the PhilHealth fund transfer. Noon ko pa yan sinasabi at hindi natin tinigilan ang PhilHealth.” He also recounted his decision not to sign the bicameral conference committee report when it provided no subsidy for PhilHealth. “Sa totoo lamang po, hindi po ako pumirma ng BiCam Report dahil noong nabalitaan ko na zero po ang subsidy for PhilHealth.”
Rewarding reform: PhilHealth gets ₧60B to expand services
BY restoring P60 billion to the Philippine Health Insurance Corp., President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr., acting on the sound recommendation of Finance Secretary Ralph G. Recto, has done more than refill PhilHealth’s coffers. He has sent a clear message that performance, not politics, will guide public funding under this administration. (Read the BusinessMirror story: “Enough funds to return PhilHealth’s P60B,” September 22, 2025).
Last year’s congressional directive to the Department of Finance to sweep idle balances across government-owned and -controlled corporations was a blunt, defensible fiscal tool. At a time when urgent public needs loomed and options for new borrowing were limited, recovering unused subsidies and redirecting them to frontline services was prudent. It was hard to argue with “common sense”: public funds sitting idle should be redirected to urgent, productive purposes. But common sense fiscal management cannot come at the cost of discouraging institutional reform. That is why the decision to return P60 billion to PhilHealth is both principled and practical. PhilHealth, long criticized for hoarding resources and failing to spend them effectively, has undergone measurable change. Under revamped management and strengthened systems, the state insurer has moved from a liability—an agency punished for inefficiency—to an operational partner capable of delivering expanded benefits to millions of Filipinos.
In line with Recto’s recommendation, Marcos ordered that the funds will be employed to expand benefits and underwrite the administration’s Zero Balance Billing initiative in government hospitals—a targeted use that aligns with the country’s broader public-health priorities. That choice also reflects prudent reallocation: much of the P60 billion comes from projects identified as lower priority, freeing resources from less productive uses to meet urgent health needs.
This is good governance on two counts. First, it rewards reform: agencies that demonstrate improved management and the capacity to spend responsibly should be entrusted with resources to expand services. Second, it enforces accountability by reallocating funds away from programs or entities that fail to deliver.
Most importantly, this decision matters for Filipinos who rely on PhilHealth. The restored funds arrive as PhilHealth works to enhance its services by expanding benefit packages with free medicines, anti-cancer screening tests, and improving access through digitalization. (Read the BusinessMirror story: “PhilHealth to expand primary care package with returned P60B fund,” September 24, 2025).
Specifically, it will help fund larger benefit packages for major illnesses and surgeries, extend coverage for dialysis, therapy and rehabilitation, and broaden access to preventive and inclusive care for children and persons with disabilities. For a nation facing health-system gaps, these investments save lives, reduce financial risk, and uphold dignity.
The restoration of funds reflects confidence in PhilHealth. However, it must be paired with ongoing transparency, thorough audits, and clear performance benchmarks. This approach will ensure that the P60 billion—and any future contributions—result in measurable enhancements in access, quality, and financial protection.
President Marcos and Secretary Recto deserve credit for striking the right balance between fiscal prudence and responsive governance. By returning P60 billion to PhilHealth, they have vindicated reforms, strengthened frontline health services, and reinforced a discipline that rewards results. In doing so, they have set a useful precedent: public funds should follow performance, and policy should be flexible enough to restore resources to institutions that demonstrate they can turn taxpayers’ money into meaningful public service.
BusinessMirror
T. Anthony C. Cabangon
Lourdes M. Fernandez
H-1B fee rocks remittance lifeline
WEduardo A. Davad Nonilon G. Reyes
D. Edgard A. Cabangon Benjamin V. Ramos Aldwin Maralit Tolosa
Rolando M. Manangan
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John Mangun
OUTSIDE THE BOX
HEN Alan Greenspan told Congress in 2007 that admitting more skilled workers would “bring down the salaries of top earners in the United States,” he was not trying to be clever. He was stating the obvious: increase supply, lower the price. Nobel laureate Milton Friedman was sharper still in 2005, calling the H-1B program a corporate subsidy, that “is a benefit to their employers, enabling them to get workers at a lower wage.” Strip away the polite phrasing and the pattern is clear: corporations save, foreign workers send money home, and American labor pays the hidden bill.
Now the Trump administration has signed a proclamation instituting a $100,000 annual fee on new H-1B visas—temporary permits for foreign professionals in technology, engineering, and healthcare. At that price, the program shifts from a recruitment channel into a toll road, open only to workers an employer considers truly irreplaceable. The intent is not to collect revenue. It is to slow the flow and to expose whether companies truly need foreign workers or merely want them at a discount.
India, which accounts for about 70 percent of all H-1B holders, takes the first blow. Its economy depends heavily on remittances—$120 bil-
lion in 2023, the largest in the world. A significant portion comes from the US, where Indian engineers and IT staff regularly wire salaries back home. With the rupee already weak and oil imports priced in dollars, any disruption in this cash stream makes fiscal management harder. New Delhi’s warning of “humanitarian consequences” is diplomatic language for fewer dollars, smaller household budgets, and more pressure on a currency already under strain.
The Philippines is smaller in scale but not immune.
The math is not hard. If roughly 3,500 Filipino H-1B workers each remit about $800 a month ($9,600
The math is not hard. If roughly 3,500 Filipino H-1B workers each remit about $800 a month ($9,600 per year), the total comes to around $33 million annually. A 20 percent cut erases $7 million; a 50 percent drop means $17 million gone; and in the worst case, an 80 percent collapse wipes out $27 million. Set against the Philippines’ $37 billion in total remittances, the figures look like a rounding error.
per year), the total comes to around $33 million annually. A 20 percent cut erases $7 million; a 50 percent drop means $17 million gone; and in the worst case, an 80 percent collapse wipes out $27 million. Set against the Philippines’ $37 billion in total remittances, the figures look like a rounding error. But for the household suddenly missing those dollars every month, that invisible line on the national ledger is the difference between paying tuition, buying medicine, or keeping the lights on. Macro stability hides micro pain.
Filipino nurses deserve special mention. US hospitals still face chronic staffing shortages, and Filipino nurses have long been the backbone of that system. Yet under this new policy, hiring them
China’s new market tool steers clean energy to where it’s needed
TWO of China’s industrial powerhouses are showing how the country’s new market-based electricity pricing system can steer clean energy investment to the areas that suit them best.
In the southern province of Guangdong—thirsty for electricity but constrained by population density and surrounded by relatively shallow waters—officials have offered generous rates to offshore wind. Further north in Shandong, they’re using the new tools to correct course and reduce a glut of solar power that has built up over the years.
The system that went into effect June 1 offers more flexibility than previous rules, which paid fixed rates to all power sources, regardless of whether they fit the needs of local grids. That led to rapid but often scattershot deployment of wind and solar, which has helped bring China to the verge of peaking its carbon emissions but also seen large volumes of clean energy
go to waste.
So, having led the world in rolling out renewables, the trick now for authorities is to make sure all that power is delivered cheaply and effectively.
The result is that the coastal province of Guangdong—already the country’s top offshore wind power generator—intends to build even more turbines on the ocean.
The local government this week set price ranges for its first annual auction of renewables projects that heavily favor the technology, which could enjoy rates at a similar level to coal-fired power generators. Operators of new solar developments, by contrast, will get payments on a lower scale.
The Guangdong government’s clear preference for offshore wind
The system that went into effect June 1 offers more flexibility than previous rules, which paid fixed rates to all power sources, regardless of whether they fit the needs of local grids. That led to rapid but often scattershot deployment of wind and solar, which has helped bring China to the verge of peaking its carbon emissions but also seen large volumes of clean energy go to waste.
stems naturally from its economic circumstances and topography, said Cosimo Ries, an energy analyst with Trivium China.
Shandong province in northern China is indisputably the country’s solar leader with total capacity of 91.3 gigawatts as of July, compared with 27.5 gigawatts of wind. But the coastal province is also tilting toward other sources after too
comes with a six-figure surcharge. For hospital administrators already under pressure to cut budgets, the math may no longer work. For a household in Pampanga, it means the nursing degree that once guaranteed a steady stream of dollars may not deliver. What used to fund the family suddenly becomes uncertain.
Meanwhile, corporations cling to familiar mantras: “Americans won’t take these jobs” or “There aren’t enough skilled locals.” Yet US universities awarded more than 100,000 computer science and engineering degrees in 2022 alone— hardly evidence of a critical shortage. As of recent data (2022–2023), approximately 100,000 to 120,000 new Registered Nurses (RNs) graduate annually from nursing programs in the United States. There is a nursing shortage but what is really scarce is the willingness to pay domestic wages. A dollar stretches much further in Cebu than in Chicago, which makes a 30 percent discount appealing to workers abroad and irresistible to board room executives using Wall Street arithmetic. That is exactly the Greenspan–Friedman warning. For India, this is an earthquake. For the Philippines, it is a tremor—but tremors still weaken foundations and crack walls. And
much solar brought a glut of midday electricity that frequently turned prices negative in the region’s power market.
In the country’s first renewable power auction earlier this month, Shandong allotted 6 million megawatt-hours to wind power and just 1.2 million megawatt-hours to solar. Wind developers will also get about 40 percent more for their electricity than their solar rivals. “They were using these marketing mechanisms at their disposal to try to support wind and basically put the brakes on solar investments,” said Ries. Shandong’s auction also didn’t differentiate between offshore and onshore wind. The former is typically more expensive, but officials are using the new system to push offshore turbine makers to cut costs to stay competitive, Jiang Zhiwei, a director at the province’s Guangli port, said in a governmentorganized interview last week. With assistance from Kathy Chen/Bloomberg
Ambassador Antonio L. Cabangon Chua
Macron courts Wall Street leaders, pitching French stability
By Ania Nussbaum
EVEN as his country still has no government, Emmanuel Macron is making his pitch to Wall Street: Invest in France—every democracy has its ups and downs.
The French president, in New York for the United Nations General Assembly, hosted a breakfast Tuesday with some of Wall Street’s biggest names, including Blackstone Inc. Chief Executive Officer Steve Schwarzman, Bank of America Corp. CEO Brian Moynihan and John Zito, co-president of Apollo Global Management Inc.’s asset-management arm.
While acknowledging domestic “constraints,” Macron touted France’s solid institutions and the reforms he implemented since taking office in 2017, including on pensions and unemployment benefits, according to two people who sat in on the gathering at the French consulate.
The executives who attended the meeting—which also included Adebayo Ogunlesi, the CEO of BlackRock Inc.’s Global Infrastructure Partners, Citigroup Inc. Chair John Dugan and JPMorgan Chase & Co. asset and wealth management CEO Mary Erdoes—didn’t discuss Macron’s recognition of Palestine as a state on Monday.
French businesses face heightened uncertainty from a prolonged political crisis that started with Macron’s decision to call snap elections last year. His gamble led to a deeply divided National Assembly, toppling two prime ministers in less than a year, and has started to weigh on economic activity.
Macron, a former investment banker, has made a point of luring foreign CEOs to Versailles each year for a meeting dubbed Choose France.
On Tuesday, he fielded a question about the possibility of reviving the French wealth tax that he scrapped to replace it with a real estate tax, according to the two attendees, who asked not to be identified to speak candidly about the meeting.
The proposal is known in France as the “Zucman tax,” named after French economist Gabriel Zucman, who was educated in the US. Macron joked that Zucman was a US import to France and said the priority was
Mangun . . .
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sometimes tremors precede quakes. Washington has already floated taxing remittances. Gulf states are nationalizing their workforces. Canada and Australia are competing aggressively for talent. Manila cannot treat this as business as usual. Lowering the cost of remittance transfers, negotiating labor protections, and creating stronger domestic opportunities must move from discussion to actual policy. The United States owes neither
Macron touted rule of law in France and hailed the country as a safe haven to invest in energy, transportation and housing infrastructure as well as tech, noting the reputation of French engineers and the ambitions of French artificial-intelligence company Mistral.
to lower public expenses rather than new taxation.
But having lost his majority in parliament, he may not be in a position to decide what the next government will do.
Earlier this month, Macron appointed a new premier, Sebastien Lecornu, who’s now negotiating a budget plan with opposition lawmakers. Many of them are pushing for tax increases on business and the wealthy to help reduce what has become the euro area’s widest deficit.
The Socialist party has especially seen its importance increase since far-right leader Marine Le Pen said she was ready to oust Lecornu.
Macron touted rule of law in France and hailed the country as a safe haven to invest in energy, transportation and housing infrastructure as well as tech, noting the reputation of French engineers and the ambitions of French artificialintelligence company Mistral.
Rather than discussing France, Macron’s guests quizzed him about the European Union’s legislation, with one even describing it as institutional hostility, one of the people said.
The French president responded by emphasizing his good relationship with Germany’s conservative chancellor, Friedrich Merz. Both have pledged to cut red tape and support a plan for the bloc to invest more, known as the Draghi report.
The French push for a reworking of European regulations, starting with ESG rules, comes as rival companies in the US look poised to enter a phase of deregulation. Bloomberg
India nor the Philippines a wage subsidy. Greenspan warned that wages would fall. Friedman admitted the program was a corporate handout. Washington has simply decided to stop footing the bill. The question for us is brutally simple: will the Philippines prepare for the aftershocks, or wait until the cracks in our households widen into fissures—until the floor itself gives way?
E-mail me at mangun@gmail.com. Follow me on Twitter @mangunonmarkets. PSE stock-market information and technical analysis provided by AAA Southeast Equities Inc.
Tylenol maker Kenvue faces mounting crisis after Trump’s rebuke
By Redd Brown & Jef Feeley
PRESIDENT Donald Trump created a potentially existential crisis for Tylenol maker Kenvue Inc. with just three words about the company’s most-recognized product: “don’t take it.”
Trump’s warnings about the unproven link between Tylenol use during pregnancy to autism in children risks reinvigorating a barrage of litigation over the issue that the company has sought to put behind it. A federal court in December dismissed lawsuits alleging a link between the active ingredient in the over-the-counter pain treatment and the developmental disorder.
The US Food and Drug Administration has initiated the process for a label change to products containing acetaminophen that will say the ingredient is associated with a higher risk of autism in children when taken by pregnant women. It has also issued a related letter alerting physicians nationwide.
If the FDA succeeds in forcing Kenvue to add the autism risks to Tylenol’s label, consumers who sue to hold the company responsible for their child’s autism will likely be able to use the new warnings as evidence in court, plaintiffs’ lawyers say. A renewed legal fight risks derailing an already embattled Kenvue that is struggling to revamp its business, turn around slowing sales and keep investors happy under interim CEO Kirk Perry. It also puts the maker of Tylenol in its biggest public relations crisis since seven people died after ingesting Tylenol capsules laced with cyanide in the 1980s.
“The Dear Doctor warning about the potential links between Tylenol
and autism for pregnancies breathes new life into lawsuits targeting this long-held suspicion and will bring the issue to the fore once again,” said Mark Lanier, a veteran plaintiffs’ lawyer who won a $4.7 billion verdict in 2018 against Kenvue’s former parent—Johnson & Johnson. Jurors awarded 20 women the money on claims J&J hid the cancer risks of its iconic baby powder. That verdict later was reduced to $2.1 billion and J&J wound up paying $2.5 billion with interest.
The new warning mandated by the FDA could serve as powerful evidence in front of juries, even if it doesn’t explicitly spell out a causal relationship between the drug and autism, said Stacey Lee, a law professor at Johns Hopkins University. The kinds of research studies that have been done to date investigating a possible link can’t determine causality.
“On litigation, FDA’s notice states that a ‘causal relationship has not been established,’ said a spokesperson for Kenvue. “We stand with the science and believe we will continue to be successful in litigation as claims lack legal merit and scientific support.”
Kenvue could try to sue the federal government, but legal experts say the odds are slim that the company could win such a suit. Courts give the FDA wide latitude when it comes to weighing health risks, especially during pregnancy, said Lee.
“The real question is whether Kenvue will sue simply as an effort to change the narrative, regardless of the legal validity of their claims,” said Elizabeth Burch, a University of Georgia law professor who specializes in product-liability law and the federal system for handling masstort cases. “Anyone can sue in this country. Whether that suit is meritorious or in good faith is a separate question for a judge to decide,” she added.
Kenvue’s shares closed 1.6 percent higher Tuesday as the company avoided a worst-case scenario in which the FDA outright banned or meaningfully limited the treatment. The lack of new scientific evidence behind the government’s warning has also soothed investors. Kenvue’s stock has fallen 19 percent so far this year.
A torrid period
THE mounting legal risks come after a torrid period for Kenvue. In the two years after being spun off from Johnson & Johnson, the consumer products company struggled to find solid footing under CEO Thibaut Mongon, spurring activist investors to ramp up the pressure for changes. Earlier this year, Kenvue installed Jeffrey Smith, chief executive officer of Starboard Value, on its board to sidestep a proxy battle with the hedge fund. TOMS Capital Investment Management amassed a stake in the company with aims to push Kenvue to trim its portfolio. And in April, the Financial Times reported that hedge fund Third Point had built up a stake.
Kenvue announced a series of changes this summer to appease those investors, including install-
New Thai government plans stimulus, baht action ahead of polls
By Patpicha Tanakasempipat
THAI Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul’s new government will unveil plans for short-term economic stimulus to boost consumption and help those struggling with heavy debt, racing to broaden support in its next four months in power.
Anutin’s minority government will also seek to stabilize the baht, according to Siripong Angkasakulkiat, a deputy leader of the ruling conservative Bhumjaithai Party. The currency’s recent rally to a four-year high, becoming Asia’s best-performing currency in the past month, has sparked calls for urgent intervention to protect exports and tourism.
A policy announcement to parliament has been tentatively slated for October 1 and October 2. Siripong said the government will outline plans to cut living costs, including by reviving a co-payment program and reducing energy and transport costs.
“The policies will focus on addressing people’s economic livelihood issues and stimulating the economy in the short term,” Siripong told Bloomberg News in an interview.
“The baht also needs to be managed, as it is too strong. The government also places importance on currency stability.”
Anutin, who became prime minister in August after the Constitutional Court ousted a rival party’s Paetongtarn Shinawatra as premier, has promised to dissolve the lower house of parliament within four months after delivering the policy statement under a deal with the opposition People’s Party. That will pave the way for an early election to be held within 60 days.
Despite the time constraints, “quick-win” policies may boost national support for Anutin and his Bhumjaithai Party ahead of the next vote, now expected for early next year.
The party came third in the last election in 2023, accounting for about 14 percent of parliament members.
To stimulate the economy, the new government will bring back a so-called “half and half” co-payment scheme, first introduced under a military-backed government to boost spending during the Covid pandemic.
Eligible Thai citizens will receive a digital cash handout—the amount is yet to be set—to cover 50 percent of the price of goods and services; those who file tax returns will see the government’s co-payment rise to 60 percent.
Efforts to reduce the cost of living will also include cuts in electricity rates from January, Siripong said. The government will also aim to install about 1,500 megawatts of solar panels in local communities in coming months to help households curb power bills.
Relief for Thai consumers struggling under some of the region’s highest household debts will be a priority. The government will seek to restructure debts and resolve non-performing loans for borrowers owing less than 1 million baht, while helping “good borrowers” access cheap credit, Siripong said.
THREE years after OpenAI and Nvidia Corp. helped kick off the global artificial intelligence frenzy, the two firms are joining forces to pave the way for a more costly phase of development with a deal that’s quickly revived fears of an AI bubble.
Nvidia on Monday said it will invest as much as $100 billion in OpenAI to help the ChatGPT maker support a massive build-out of data centers equipped with Nvidia’s chips—a deal that some analysts say raises questions about whether Nvidia is investing heavily to prop up the market and keep companies spending on its products.
“The action will clearly fuel ‘circular’ concerns,” Stacy Rasgon, an
analyst with Bernstein Research, wrote in an investor note after the deal was announced. Those concerns have followed Nvidia, to varying degrees, for much of the AI boom. The chipmaker participated in more than 50 different venture investment deals for AI companies in 2024, and is on pace to top that number this year, according to data from PitchBook. Some of these companies, which include AI model
makers and cloud providers, then use that capital to buy Nvidia’s expensive graphics processing units.
But the size of the OpenAI investment “appears to dwarf all the others,” Rasgon said. The deal will “likely fuel these worries much hotter than what we have seen previously, and (perhaps justifiably) raise concerns over the rationale behind the action,” Rasgon wrote. Nvidia has said the investment in OpenAI will not be used for any “direct purchases” of Nvidia products, Rasgon added. Nvidia and OpenAI said Monday that some details of the agreement are still being hammered out. But OpenAI plans to lease rather than buy the AI processors from Nvidia, according to executives involved in
Nvidia on Monday said it will invest as much as $100 billion in OpenAI to help the ChatGPT maker support a massive buildout of data centers equipped with Nvidia’s chips—a deal that some analysts say raises questions about whether Nvidia is investing heavily to prop up the market and keep companies spending on its products.
the effort. They also said it’s difficult to predict the rate at which AI chips depreciate.
Other large tech companies, including Microsoft Corp. and Amazon.com Inc., have also made
ing Perry as interim CEO while the company looks for a permanent replacement. Kenvue also said it was undergoing a strategic review of its brand portfolio, which includes Neutrogena and Band-Aid, among others. The firm is considering the sale of some of its smaller skincare brands, Reuters reported in June. The economic backdrop has not helped Kenvue’s situation as consumers have been pulling back on shopping under pressure from persistent inflation, a slowing labor market and high interest rates. The company’s organic sales have contracted for two consecutive quarters, a trend that analysts anticipate will continue in the third quarter. Kenvue slashed its full-year sales target last month as it struggled through execution issues that will likely linger through the remainder of the year.
Tylenol contributes mid-to-high single digit percentage of sales, according to Morningstar analyst Keonhee Kim, making it Kenvue’s largest brand.
In addition to exposing the company to a host of legal risks, the government’s warning against Tylenol could damage the brand and reduce consumption, Citi analyst Filippo Falorni wrote in a note to clients. It could also spook a broader set of consumers beyond expecting mothers, pushing them to use other pain reduction methods, Falorni added. The wider scientific community has warned that the government’s claims could create confusion for people attempting to treat fevers, an especially dangerous condition for pregnant mothers and their children. Bloomberg
strategic investments in top AI startups intended to drive business to their cloud computing offerings.
But Nvidia occupies a unique spot in the AI ecosystem by dominating the market for advanced chips that are essential for training cuttingedge AI models. As a result, the company has arguably been the single biggest beneficiary of the AI fervor to date.
Nvidia’s deal with OpenAI also comes at an uncertain moment for the industry. More people inside and outside the industry acknowledge the risk of an AI bubble similar to the dot-com bust of 25 years ago. OpenAI Chief Executive Officer Sam Altman has indicated the valuations of some AI startups may not make
Border crisis
ANUTIN’S policy statement will also address the Thai-Cambodian border, where five days of clashes in July killed dozens on both sides before a US-brokered ceasefire. Thailand will not yet lift border restrictions until Cambodia has withdrawn weapons and troops to pre-clash positions, said Siripong. In the meantime, the government will offer tax incentives to encourage companies with supply chains in Cambodia to relocate to Thailand, and may offer new jobs to some 40,000 Myanmar refugees who have fled civil war at home to live in temporary shelters on the Thai side, according to Siripong. The additional workforce could replace some 20,000 Cambodian workers who left after the conflict, he added. Relations between Thailand and Cambodia still remain tense weeks after the ceasefire. Earlier this month, the two countries agreed to gradually withdraw heavy weapons from their disputed border and cooperate on clearing landmines, key steps toward de-escalating tensions. Bloomberg
sense, even as he professes his belief in the long-term potential of AI and the need to invest “trillions” on infrastructure to support it. By having a closer tie-up with the world’s most valuable company, OpenAI may be able to unlock financing and access to more computing capacity that it can’t currently get on its own as a money-losing business.
“It’s kind of like having your parents co-sign on your first mortgage,” said Jay Goldberg, an analyst with Seaport Global Securities who has a rare sell rating on Nvidia’s stock. Goldberg said he also thought the deal carried a whiff of circular financing and may be emblematic of “bubble-like behavior.” With assistance from Shirin Ghaffary and Ian King/Bloomberg
‘No returning Akap in bicam, AICS deserves more funds’
By Ma. Alyanna Selda
SEN.Sherwin Gatchalian has vowed to block the revival of the Department of Social Welfare and Development’s (DSWD) Ayuda sa Kapos ang Kita (AKAP) Program, which provides direct cash and other forms of aid to near-poor Filipinos.
Instead, Gatchalian said senators will push in the bicameral conference for an additional budget for the DSWD’s Assistance to Individuals in Crisis Situations (AICS) Program, calling AKAP redundant since its benefits are supposedly already covered by AICS.
“I hope I would get the support of our colleagues if this reincarnates in the bicam. We will not allow AKAP to reincarnate in the bicam. That’s for sure because there is already AICS,” Gatchalian said.
“There is also a proposal from our colleagues that instead of reincarnating AKAP, we’ll just put additional funding in AICS so we can
cover the deficiencies.” Gatchalian noted that numerous Commission on Audit findings showed the AKAP Program often failed to meet its objectives. He added that it duplicated existing services, which wastes public funds and creates inefficiency. According to Gatchalian, AKAP is nearly identical to the DSWD’s AICS, except for the inclusion of material and psychological assistance.
AICS is the agency’s flagship social protection program that provides medical, burial, food, transportation and educational assistance to indigent or crisis-strick-
probing case of Lipana’s role in flood control deals
By Joel R. San Juan @jrsanjuan1573
THE Office of the Ombudsman is now investigating Commission on Audit
Commissioner Mario Lipana, who was linked to the multibillionpeso anomalous flood control projects in the country.
This was disclosed by Quezon Rep. Keith Tan, sponsor for the Office of the Ombudsman’s proposed P6.2-billion budget for 2026, during the plenary deliberations on the money measure.
“They [Ombudsman] are currently investigating, [there’s an] ongoing fact-finding investigation regarding the case of COA Commissioner Lipana,” Tan said when asked by Alliance of Concerned Teachers party-list Rep. and House Deputy Minority Leader Antonio Tinio.
Tinio earlier revealed that Lipana’s wife Marilou Laurio is the president and general manager of Olympus Mining and Builders Group, which had been awarded flood control and farmto-market road projects in Bulacan worth P326.6 million this year.
Justice Secretary Jesus Crispin Remulla earlier said they are still
further investigating the case of Lipana and his contractor-spouse who was identified by former Bulacan District Engineer Henry Alcantara as among those who benefitted from anomalous flood control projects.
Based on his sworn affidavit, Alcantara claimed that Lipana asked for a list of flood control projects in Bulacan in 2022 and inserted projects amounting to P500 million in 2023, P400 million in 2024, and P500 million in 2025. Alcantara is now considered one of the “protected witnesses” of the Department of Justice (DOJ).
Meanwhile, Tan said the Ombudsman has created a panel of investigators composed of lawyers and investigators to look into the anomalous flood control projects.
He said three panels are focused in Luzon, three panels in Visayas and three in Mindanao, “The panel has already commenced its investigation, rest assured that the Office of the Ombudsman is taking an active stance on this issue,” Tan said. So far, the Ombudsman said 16 DPWH employees have already been placed under preventive suspension for their alleged involvement in the controversy.
en individuals.
AKAP was launched in 2021 to support families who are not classified as poor but remain vulnerable to economic shocks. Beneficiaries received cash aid and other in-kind assistance such as food packs and basic goods.
The program had faced criticism from lawmakers and state auditors for overlapping with AICS, raising concerns over redundancy, inefficiency and possible misuse of funds, which ultimately led to its defunding in August. Budget Secretary Amenah Pangandaman, who led the turnover of the P6.793-trillion National Expenditure Program (NEP) to the House of Representatives, said the program still has unused funds from 2025, when it was allocated P26 billion.
In the recent budget briefing, DSWD Secretary Rex Gatchalian acknowledged the similarity of the AKAP and AIC programs. However, he noted that AKAP was initially intended for “low-income” beneficiaries before it was changed to serve only below-minimum wage earners in March for more targeted interventions and to prevent funds misuse.
“In the 2024 implementation,
our department defined low income [status] through the eyes of a social worker,” he said.
Before the change, Secretary Gatchalian said individuals earning above minimum wage could still be considered near-poor if their income was not enough to meet their family’s basic needs, as assistance was provided on demand and based on circumstances.
However, Senator Sherwin Gatchalian raised the lack of definition of categories “low income” and “near poor,” saying that specifications are necessary to evaluate the impact of large programs like AKAP.
“We want programs that are wellstudied, have a feasibility study and with outcomes that are very clear so that when we allocate funds, we know there will be an impact rather than the other way around, where we put in money first and only discuss the impact later.”
“So I just want to put that on record because we want to make sure that ACAP will not reincarnate in the bicam and we will not allow that.”
Meanwhile, Sen. Raffy Tulfo suggested tapping into the Department of Public Works and Highway’s flood
By Lorenz S. Marasigan
THE Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) has asked the Anti-Money Laundering Council (AMLC) to freeze more than P4.7 billion worth of aircraft assets linked to Ako Bicol Party-list Rep. Elizaldy “Zaldy” Co, as part of efforts to recover funds allegedly lost to the agency’s corruption scandal.
At a press conference on Wednesday, DPWH Secretary Vince Dizon said the Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (Caap) submitted a list of air assets connected to Co and companies associated with his family.
The list covers 11 airplanes and helicopters registered to Misibis Aviation and Development Corp., Hi-Tone Construction and Development Corp., and QM Builder, valued at $84.59 million or about P4.7 billion. Among the biggest-ticket assets are a $36-million Gulfstream
Public finance workers key to good coffers
By Reine Juvierre S. Alberto @reine_alberto
THERE must be a need to continually build the capacity of revenue personnel, as the country’s economic turnaround over the last four decades was anchored on the competence and dedication of its public finance workers.
During the Philippine Tax Academy’s (PTA) convention on Wednesday, PTA President Gil S. Beltran said economic reforms have transformed the Philippines from a highly indebted and slow-growing economy vulnerable to shocks into a rapidly growing one with investment credit ratings and a strong balance of payments position.
“But this, in turn, could not have been realized without competent and dedicated people working behind it. This is the very reason we must continually invest in building the capacity of our revenue personnel,” Beltran said.
Excellence in public finance, Beltran said, must go hand in hand with fostering a culture of integrity, ethics and professionalism from the personnel of the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR), Bureau of Customs (BOC) and the Bureau of Local Government Finance (BLGF).
This is why the PTA has a crucial role, as laws and policies will only succeed if those who carry them out are well-trained, well-informed and guided by integrity, Beltran added. “Learning must never stop. This
convention is a venue to share knowledge, hear ideas, and shape the next generation of tax professionals who are not only skilled, but also principled and forwardlooking,” Beltran said.
This year’s national convention, “Navigating Tax Reforms: Policy Direction and Roadmap for the Future,” aims to foster education and professionalization in tax administration and revenue generation.
The convention featured key sessions on recently enacted laws, such as the Create More, Capital Markets Efficiency Promotion Act, Real Property Valuation and Assessment Reform Act. Experts also shared insights on
tion
“We
Editor: Jennifer A. Ng
September 25, 2025
Ayala, Thai firm forge pact for return of Makro to PHL
By VG Cabuag @villygc
AYALA Corp. on Wednesday said it is bringing back Makro stores to the Philippines after it made a deal with Thai firm CP Axtra Public Co. Ltd., a wholesale and retail business operator in Thailand.
ACX Holdings Corp., a whollyowned subsidiary of Ayala, and Thai company, Makro ROH Co. Ltd. will form a joint venture M&Co Corp. for the operation of Makro stores in the Philippines.
Ayala’s ACX will own a minority interest in M&Co at 49.9 percent and Makro ROH will have the majority 50.1 percent.
M&Co will focus on operating Makro stores in the Philippines, offering a modern shopping experience
with a wide range of food and nonfood products at accessible prices for both consumers and small business operators.
“We are excited to partner with CP Axtra to bring Makro back to the Philippines. Together, we seek to build on CP Axtra’s proven success in delivering quality products at more affordable prices through the Makro format. This partnership is in line with Ayala’s strategy of working with world-class companies
to expand consumer choices, raise retail standards, and help Filipinos thrive,” Mark Uy, head of corporate strategy and business development at Ayala, said.
“The Philippines represents one of the most dynamic and fastgrowing markets in Southeast Asia. Through this partnership, CP Axtra’s expertise in wholesale and retail management is combined with Ayala Corporation, a trusted local partner with strong market presence, established customer base, and extensive land and mall development expertise.
This new partnership aligns with CP Axtra’s strategy to expand our regional footprint, while positioning the company for sustainable long-term growth and value creation,” Tanit Chearavanont, group chief wholesale business officer of CP Axtra, said.
Ayala said this partnership marks another significant step in its continued expansion into the country’s
consumer sector. “It also underscores Ayala’s ability to attract leading global partners to invest in the Philippines and help build business that enable people to thrive.”
Makro stores were already in the Philippines in the 1990s, opening its first store in Cainta, Rizal in 1996.
It was operated by Pilipinas Makro Inc., a partnership between Dutch firm SHV Holdings and the Sy family’s SM Investments Corp., with each owning 36 percent, and the Ayalas through Ayala Land Inc., owning the remaining 28 percent.
In 2004, Ayala sold its shares in Pilipinas Makro to its venture partners, saying the business was not among its core competencies.
The SM Group slowly took control of the company, first increasing its stake to 60 percent, and then buying out its Dutch partner. All of the Makro stores were converted into hypermarkets—a combination of grocery and department store.
IWG, Apeco team up for health center
IBy Andrea E. San Juan @andreasanjuan
NTERNATIONAL Workplace
Group (IWG), a global leader in flexible office and workspace solutions, inked a deal with Casiguran-based Aurora Pacific Economic Zone Authority (Apeco) to roll out its first-ever venture in the area of management of healthcare facilities.
Apeco said under the partnership, IWG will oversee day-to-day operations of the Super Health Center in Casiguran, Aurora to bring “global standards of efficiency, facility management, and patient care” to the public health facility that was funded by Apeco.
The partnership marks IWG’s first venture outside its core business of flexible workspaces, expanding its portfolio to manage a medical suite—a first of its kind in IWG’s global operations, Apeco noted.
Last February, the Casiguranbased investment promotion agency said it completed the P16.83-million Super Health Center to provide health care services to its future locators and the community while preparing the ecozone for “Silver Town” or retirement facilities investments.
“For IWG to choose Apeco as the site for this pioneering business model reflects the rising confidence of global companies in Bagong Apeco,” Apeco President Gil G. Taway IV said in a statement.
“This partnership shows that we can deliver world-class services through public-private collaboration while maximizing our existing infrastructure.”
The Apeco chief said the partnership with the global firm “lays the foundation” for future collaborations that connect Aurora and the Philippines to the broader international investment landscape.
Rowena Natividad, IWG Philippines’s Country Manager, said Aurora is an “ideal location” for establishing a medical facility.
“Aurora is a strategic economic zone, situated along the eastern seaboard of the Philippines. It offers direct access to international logistics and opens up opportunities for increased economic activity,” she said.
“Known for its pristine beaches and natural beauty, Aurora is an ideal location for establishing a medical facility that promotes
wellness, care, and treatment. This development will not only complement the area’s appeal but also
provide the local community with much-needed access to high-quality healthcare services.”
B1
San Miguel renews warning on scams using CEO’s name
SAN Miguel Corp. (SMC) is warning the public about a new wave of scams exploiting the name of its chairman and CEO
Ramon S. Ang.
These include deep fake videos circulating on social media such as TikTok, Facebook, and Instagram that digitally alter Ang’s likeness and voice to trick viewers into clicking links and transferring money through electronic cash channels.
SMC said the cases have already been reported to the different platforms and authorities, but are still awaiting action.
“I do not promote investments through social media or random emails, and I have never made any video inviting people to invest or promising money-back guarantees. These scams put people at risk, and we don’t want anyone to lose their hard-earned money,” Ang said in a statement.
Ang’s only verified account is his official Facebook page, used only for public posts and updates. He has no personal accounts on Instagram, X (formerly Twitter), TikTok, or other platforms.
Meanwhile, SMC itself has also
been the subject of email scams. A new scheme involves messages inviting recipients to join a supposed “vending procurement program.” The company said no such program exists and warned against emails sent from domains such as “smc@ gmail.com,” “vendordepartment,” or “sanmiguelcooperation.com.”
SMC said it conducts business only with accredited suppliers through its Corporate Procurement Group (smc_cpgsupport@sanmiguel.com. ph), which never requires payments for accreditation or participation in biddings. For security, the email address only receives inquiries, and feedback requests must include a phone number.
Job-seekers are also being victimized through a recruitment scam, where fake web pages and email addresses are used to trick people into thinking they are applying to an SMC subsidiary. They are then asked for payment for medical check-ups or for fake requirements.
SMC said the company and its businesses will never require any form of payment from job applicants, or ask them to shoulder any fees and costs.
Can
loyalty programs retain customers?
THE Philippine banking landscape is experiencing unprecedented transformation. With the loyalty programs market expected to surge from $505.8 million in 2024 to $1.03 billion by 2029—representing a robust 15-percent compounded annual growth rate—financial institutions face both immense opportunity and fierce competition. (“Philippines Loyalty Programs Intelligence Report 2025,” ResearchAndMarkets.com. February 2025)
As fintech adoption skyrocketed 73 percent post-pandemic (“Bank Loyalty Programs: 10 Successful Examples in 2025, OpenLoyalty.io) and customer expectations evolved dramatically, traditional banking loyalty models are no longer sufficient.
Keep your customers!
CUSTOMER retention has become a strategic necessity rather than a mere operational goal. With the average banking customer retention rate at 82.4 percent globally and acquisition costs reaching $390 per new customer versus $75 to retain existing ones, the economics are clear: loyalty programs aren’t optional—they’re essential. In the Philippines, where 94 percent of customers under 40 now use mobile banking (“Banking Customer Retention Statistics 2025: Global Rates, Digital Impact & Gen Z,” Coinlaw.io) and 77 percent of transaction-based programs fail within two years, banks must evolve or risk obsolescence. (“How Banks Ramp Up Customer Retention with Loyalty Programs,” KMS Solutions)
The statistics paint a sobering picture. Research indicates that 44 million customers considered switching banks in recent years, (“How Banks…,” KMS Solutions) while 84 percent report dissatisfaction with clunky interfaces despite widespread digital adoption.
(“Customer Retention in Banking: Key Strategies and Tips,” Xerago. com) Filipino consumers, characterized by their value-consciousness and mobile-first behavior, demand more than traditional point-accumulation schemes.
Loyalty wins SUCCESSFUL programs in the Philippines are digital-first, coalition-ready, hyper-personalized, and sustainability conscious, with ecosystems like GrabRewards and SM Advantage proving that customers value broad earn-and-burn across travel and everyday shopping. (“Philippines Loyalty Programs Intelligence Report 2025,” ResearchAndMarkets.com)
The edge lies in data utilization: banks that use advanced analytics to tailor experiences see higher engagement. Wallet integrations, QR code rewards, and real-time notifications meet customers where they are, with cross-channel programs achieving 89 percent retention and omnichannel clients experiencing a 42-percent higher lifetime value.
(“Banking Customer Retention…,” Coinlaw.io)
To amplify results, leaders layer in gamification with missions, streaks, leaderboards, and spin the wheel, enable WhatsApp for enrolment, nudges, and support, apply AI for next best offers, pre -
Banking&Finance Returning GSIS head vows increasing loan to members
By Mary Jade Gale Jadormio
Adictive churn, and dynamic earn rules, and operate with real time analytics and reporting across cohorts, campaign ROI, liability and breakage, funnel conversion, and offer level A/B results so teams can act quickly and prove impact.
Technology matters
MODERN loyalty platforms enable banks to move beyond transactional relationships to emotional connections. AI-powered personalization allows for targeted rewards based on individual spending patterns, life stages, and financial goals. Advanced analytics help identify at-risk customers proactively, while automated campaigns deliver relevant offers at optimal moments. Coalition programs, where multiple brands collaborate on shared rewards systems, are gaining traction in the Philippines. These platforms allow customers to earn and redeem points across various categories, creating stickier relationships and reducing program fatigue. The most successful implementations combine banking services with retail, dining, travel, and lifestyle partners.
Whats your strategy?
FOR Philippine banks, the path forward requires embracing digital transformation while maintaining human touch points.
Successful programs demonstrate several critical elements: seamless mobile integration, diverse redemption options, tier-based structures that recognize customer value, and real-time engagement capabilities.
The regulatory environment increasingly demands transparency and customer protection, making compliance-ready platforms essential. Banks must also consider sustainability initiatives, as environmentally conscious consumers—particularly younger demographics—increasingly factor corporate responsibility into their loyalty decisions.
Investment in modern loyalty management platforms enables banks to deliver personalized experiences at scale, measure program effectiveness through comprehensive analytics, and adapt quickly to changing customer preferences. These platforms provide the technological foundation necessary to compete with agile fintech challengers while leveraging traditional banks’ inherent advantages of trust and stability.
As the Philippine loyalty market evolves toward consolidation and sophistication, banks that invest in modern platforms today position themselves for sustained competitive advantage. The question isn’t whether to modernize loyalty programs, but how quickly institutions can transform their approach to match customer expectations in an increasingly digital-first world. Companies like Avanza and Xoxoday can provide robust loyalty programs that can deliver these solutions.
Eric Montelibano is a Consultant of Integrated Marketing and Communications at CSBank (Citystate Savings Bank) and the President of the Bank Marketing Association of the Philippines (BMAP). He can be reached via erichmontelibano@gmail. com. The writer’s views and his written piece do not necessarily reflect those of the BusinessMirror and the BMAP.
FTER his preventive suspension over a billion-peso deal, Government Insurance System (GSIS) President and General Manager Jose Arnulfo A. Veloso announced he would focus on increasing loans to GSIS members.
Speaking at a forum in Manila last Wednesday, Veloso said his promise stems from the GSIS tack to prioritize its customers.
Loans occupy a 20-percent share in the pension fund’s portfolio, the five-year net return of which is at 6.75 percent, according to the GSIS chief.
“If we will compare it to the gov-
ernment funds at a five-year standing, the difference is almost 2 percent,” Veloso said, mostly in Filipino.
The GSIS has a total of 2.1 million active members and 575,000 pensioners, who are mostly civilians except for members of the Philippine National Police and the Armed Forces of the Philippines.
During the forum, Veloso emphasized their effort to boost the pension fund from P1.58 trillion in 2022 to P1.88 trillion this year. He added that almost 73 percent of the assets under management are “riskfree” in nature.
Veloso, whose suspension was lifted by the Office of the Ombudsman on September 17, added the GSIS also eyes investing in the transport sector.
He said they will continue to help improve the transport hub in Quezon City and look into investing in a transport system on the Pasig River.
Veloso also announced that the pension fund’s investments in online gambling company DigiPlus Interactive Corp. gained a total of P139 billion. He said the GSIS also saw a 56-percent return from its purchase of shares in Alternergy Holdings Corp. worth P1.45 billion. These investments were the reasons Veloso and xx other members
of the GSIS board were placed under preventive suspension by the Ombudsman, according to a document from Congress. In her privilege speech on August 5, Sen. Risa Hontiveros said GSIS’s investment in DigiPlus resulted “in heavy losses.” Hontiveros, according to a Congress document, also “questioned why public employees’ retirement funds were risked in gambling.” She also cited the GSIS-Alternergy deal, “which allegedly violated policies and involved a financially-distressed company, further endangering members’ funds.” (See https:// web.senate.gov.ph/publications/ LRS/Quick%20Notes/QN-Government%20Corporations-9%20 Sept%202025.pdf ) Last Wednesday, Veloso said the pension fund’s policies will be “in continuous review.” He claims there are “no fixed policies for them [officials].”
Marcos keen to raise tariffs on rice imports—Laurel
By Ada Pelonia
RESIDENT Ferdinand R. Mar-
Pcos Jr. is keen on extending the two-month importation ban and raising tariffs on imported rice to keep prices stable during the peak of the harvest season, Agriculture Secretary Francisco P. Tiu Laurel Jr. said last Wednesday.
Laurel said Mr. Marcos has directed the Department of Agriculture (DA) to prepare the necessary orders to extend the import freeze.
“The duration of the import freeze and the possible increase in taxes on imported rice will be determined once we have more accurate data on
supply and prices of palay at the farm gate,” he said after conferring with the chief executive.
The import suspension, which began on September 1 and is set to end on November 2, was initially imposed to help farmers recover from falling palay prices triggered by a surge in cheaper imported rice.
The DA noted that palay prices briefly rose from a low of P8 a kilo to around P14 per kilo before dropping again due to the onset of the main harvest and impact on palay quality of the heavy rains linked to La Niña.
Marcos issued Executive Order (EO) 93 which mandated the imposition of the ban on imported rice for
By VG Cabuag @villygc
AN executive of Manulife Investment Management and Trust Corp. advised investors to remain nimble, and select both short- and long-dated bonds to their investments while monitoring the country’s inflation rate and possible further cuts in key policy rates of the central bank.
Jean Olivia de Castro, the company’s head of fixed income, said if the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) maintains its supportive monetary stance could result in “numerous opportunities” for the country’s bond market such as increased demand for government securities and stable yields.
“In this environment, investors could favor the short-end of the curve for flexibility while selectively adding longer-duration exposure if inflation risks appear contained,” de Castro said last Wednesday. “Investors may maintain this diversified approach while closely monitoring inflation trends and any possible changes in the BSP’s monetary stance.”
“If inflation remains within target, this will provide scope for additional policy easing, supporting demand for longer-duration bonds and potentially steepening the yield curve. However, we remain cognizant of inflation risks stemming from food supply shocks and higher global oil prices,” she added.
De Castro said in an environment in which the BSP’s Business and Consumer Expectations Surveys show a slowdown or caution, the policymaking Monetary Board would most likely pause from additional rate cuts to help bolster domestic demand and spur the economy.
“However, this possible signal of
slower economic momentum for the Philippines going into fourth quarter may be offset by the expected Christmas holidays driven consumption and the seasonal remittances from overseas Filipinos,” she said.
“Overall, we believe that the BSP would maintain a more supportive monetary policy stance in this scenario,” de Castro said.
On inflation, the BSP’s forecast, which is expected to show a slight uptick from August levels but remain within the 2-percent to 4-percent target, could prompt fixed income investors to favor short-duration bonds for flexibility.
This is against a backdrop of a possible pause in additional rate cuts from the BSP, should inflation surprise on the upside.
Food supply shocks from recent typhoons and rice import restrictions will likely influence the BSP’s September inflation forecast, she said.
Headline inflation in the coming months could exceed 2 percent with additional upside risks if weather disturbances persist.
Movements in global oil prices and peso volatility may also introduce risks, in addition to higher import costs and waning base effects from 2024’s low inflation levels.
“Together, all these factors could dampen consumer demand in the short term, especially among lowerincome households. However, we expect inflation to remain within the BSP’s 2- to 4 percent target, with borrowing costs remaining supportive of growth,” she said.
The BSP will release both the third quarter Business and Consumer Expectations Surveys and September inflation forecast within the month.
60 days. EO 93 also ordered the DA and the Department of Economy, Planning and Development to determine if there is a need to extend the import ban.
The agencies will convene every 30 days from the effectivity of the issuance “to evaluate the effects of the suspension of the importation on the supply and prices of rice in the country” to joint recommendation on the matter to his office.
Data from the Bureau of Plant Industry (BPI), an attached agency of the DA, indicated that rice arrivals reached 3.1 million metric tons as of September 11, four days after the Philippines officially closed its
borders to vessels carrying imported grains. Of this, BPI data showed that 2.47 MMT came from Vietnam, which maintains its spot as the country’s top supplier. Myanmar followed, accounting for 340,640.33 MT. Agriculture Assistant Secretary Arnel V. de Mesa had said that only rice shipments that left their respective countries of origin by the end of August would be allowed entry into the Philippines, citing an order issued by the BPI. The BPI has stopped issuing sanitary and phytosanitary import clearances (SPSICs) starting September 1.
By Reine Juvierre Alberto @reine_alberto
THE Department of Budget and Management (DBM) has instructed government agencies to use their employees’ unspent compensation or benefits and unreleased personnel services (PS) appropriations after the “Miscellaneous Personnel Benefits Fund” (MPBF) has been significantly reduced.
The order was contained in Circular Letter (CL) 2025-9 that Budget Secretary Amenah F. Pangandaman issued on September 19. The CL 2025-9 prescribes the guidelines for processing requests for the release of funds to cover PS deficiencies in fiscal year 2025.
According to the DBM, Pangandaman issued the circulat after Congress lowered this year’s MPBF budget allocation by 49.67 percent to P109.127 billion from the proposed allocation of P163.333 billion, limiting the funding to cover salaries, bonuses and allowances of government employees.
If these funds are still insufficient to cover the requirements, the heads of departments and agencies or SUC presidents may submit a Special Budget Request for the issuance of Special Allotment Release Order (SARO) for PS deficiencies to the DBM. Agencies must justify why their funds are deficient and include a report on PS deficiencies, consistent with Financial Accountability Report Nos. 1 and 1A, as well as other relevant documents.
“Further, agencies requesting the issuance of a SARO for PS deficiencies should ensure that their request covers the requirement for the rest of FY 2025,” the circular stated.
For all units under decentralized departments, requests may be submitted to the DBM Central Office, while SUCs and other agencies may pass theirs to the DBM counterpart office.
Decentralized departments, including the Department of Education, the Department of Health, the Department of Public Works and Highways and other executive offices, shall submit their requests to their respective central offices for evaluation and consolidation.
Based on Section 53 of the General Provisions under the 2025 General Appropriations Act, any available allotment for PS within a department or agency may be utilized by said department or agency for the payment of deficiencies in authorized personnel benefits.
For 2026, the MPBF is proposed at P111.517 billion, up by 2.19 percent from this year’s allocation of P109.127 billion.
“This substantial decrease may constrain the fund’s capacity to cover payments for personnelrelated requirements, such as Performance-Based Bonus (PBB) and PS deficiencies,” the circular read. As such, departments and agencies are instructed by DBM to first use the available PS allotments from unspent compensation and benefits due to leaves without pay; vacancies due to termination, resignation, transfer, retirement or separation; delayed assumption of duty; suspension and other disciplinary sanctions; inadvertent errors in PS benefits computations; or other similar cases; as well as any unreleased PS appropriations.
‘Scrap anti-dumping duties on Turkish flour’
TBy Ada Pelonia @adapelonia
HE government should lift the anti-dumping duties it slapped on Turkish wheat flour to intensify competition, which could cut the price of the key ingredient for making bread, according to the Philippine-Turkish Business Council.
Ernesto Chua, president of the Philippine-Turkish Business Council, said lifting anti-dumping duties on Turkish flour, a trade remedy that has been in place since 2015, would benefit
Filipino consumers. “Hopefully, [the Philippine government] will lift the antidumping duties next year,” Chua told reporters on the sidelines of a business-to-business event in
Makati City last Tuesday.
While local millers are in stiff competition for the domestic flour market leading to “more or less reasonable prices,” Chua said flour from Turkey would further reduce prices of certain consumer goods.
“If we’ve allowed more importation, then there will be more competition and the consumer will benefit through cheaper bread flour.”
Prior to the trade measure’s application, Chua said Turkish wheat flour was P200 or P300 cheaper than the per 25-kilo bag of local flour.
In 2023, the Department of Agriculture (DA) issued Department Order (DO) 12, which extended the anti-dumping duty imposed
on wheat flour imports from Turkey for three years or until 2026.
This followed the decision of the Tariff Commission (TC) which decided against lifting the antidumping duties, saying it would cause “material injury” to the domestic wheat flour industry since threats to the sector persisted even with the application of the trade measure.
“Flour from Turkey accounted for about 10 percent of local demand,” Chua said.
Anti-dumping is a trade remedy permitted under World Trade Organization (WTO) agreements. It allows a nation to levy additional duties on products that are being exported at a price that is lower than the prevailing market price in the
Paraguay plants get govt nod to export meat products
THE Philippines will have more sources of meat after Paraguay secured systemwide accreditation for its meat plants.
Agriculture Secretary Francisco Tiu Laurel Jr. signed Department Order (DO) 13, which authorized the system accreditation of Paraguay’s foreign meat establishments (FMEs).
Under DO 13, the agency said the 14 FMEs audited by the Department of Agriculture Inspection Mission (Daim) were found to be compliant with the country’s quarantine and meat inspection system procedures.
“After thorough evaluation, the application of the Government of Paraguay for the system accreditation to export beef, pork, and poultry [chicken] meat into the Philippines have been found to be satisfactory,” the order read.
The Daim was conducted, wherein the Bureau of Animal Industry (BAI) assessed the veterinary services and animal health of Paraguay, from November 29 to December 21, 2024, while the National Meat Inspection Service (NMIS) verified the food safety control of the country on April 25 to May 16, 2025.
The system accreditation of meat plants in Paraguay will be effective for three years, starting August 11, 2025, until August 11, 2028.
The Philippines provides two types of accreditation to foreign meat exporters (FME), such as individual accreditation and system-
wide accreditation.
A system-wide accreditation means that the Philippines recognizes the exporting country’s food safety system as the same as its own domestic system. Hence, any exporter or FME recognized and accredited by the exporting country could ship meat products to the Philippines. Meanwhile, an individual accreditation or an FME-based accreditation only allows certain companies to export meat products into the country. Under existing rules and guidelines, exporters to the Philippines are required to secure the accreditation of their FMEs to ship meat and meat products into the country.
The accreditation would ensure that an inbound shipment is safe for human consumption and does not pose a threat to the domestic livestock and poultry industry.
Data from the Bureau of Animal Industry (BAI), an attached agency of the DA, indicated that the country’s meat imports surged to a record-high of 1.45 million metric tons (MMT) last year, from 1.2 MMT recorded in 2023.
Chicken imports grew by 10.69 percent to 472,211 metric tons (MT) from 426,619 MT in 2023, based on BAI data. Mechanically deboned meat consisted of the bulk of shipments at 248,550 MT,
with chicken leg quarter trailing behind at 131,810 MT.
The country’s top suppliers of chicken last year were Brazil (237,395 MT), the United States (158,159 MT), and Poland (24,010 MT).
Meanwhile, pork shipments jumped by 23.96 percent to 733,729 MT in 2024 from 591,888 MT in the previous year.
BAI data showed that a chunk of the imports were pork cuts and offals at 281,993 MT and 247,115 MT, respectively.
The agency said beef imports soared by 40.62 percent to 203,898 MT from 145,002 MT in 2023, the bulk of which consisted of beef cuts at 141,202 MT. Ada Pelonia
DA: Additional funds are ‘meaningful investments’ in farm sector
THE Department of Agriculture (DA) said the additional P39 billion earmarked for its programs from the cancelled flood control projects will bankroll other initiatives aimed at improving the productivity of farmers.
The DA made the pronouncement after the House of Representatives realigned the P255 billion originally allotted for flood control projects of the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH).
House Committee on Appropriations Chairperson Mikaela Angela Suansing said this amount was redirected to essential services, such as education, healthcare, agriculture, and social welfare, after years of
questionable flood control spending.
Agriculture Secretary Francisco Tiu Laurel Jr. said the additional P39 billion funding is a welcome boost for the agency.
“What I know is the budget was based on our wish list, all of which are important to us since agriculture is really underfunded. This would really help our farmers and fisherfolk,” the DA chief told the BusinessMirror.
Broken down, the House set aside P8.9 billion for farm-to-market roads, P8.69 billion for the establishment and repair of the National Food Authority’s (NFA) postharvest facilities, and P7 billion for the Presidential Assistance to Farmers and Fisherfolk program.
The P7-billion allocation is expected to benefit 1 million farmers who are set to receive P7,000 each.
Also, the crop insurance program received P1 billion; solar-powered irrigation, P4 billion; deep water ports and agri-industrial hubs, P2.4 billion; and fish port rehabilitation, P2 billion.
The House also earmarked P1.5 billion for cold storage facilities, P1 billion for the national soil health program, P1.4 billion for sugar farm-to-mill roads, and P1.4 billion for the coconut planting program.
Suansing said these allocations guarantee that farmers—the backbone of the country’s food security-receive the comprehensive support they need to
country of origin.
In 2023, TC issued an order extending the anti-dumping duties on Turkish wheat flour until 2026. This marked the second extension of the trade remedy by the Philippines following an extension in 2020 and the initial imposition in 2015.
Under its 2023 ruling, the Philippines imposes a weighted average dumping margin (expressed as a percentage of the export price) from a low of 2.87 percent to as much as 16.19 percent depending on the exporting company from Turkey.
In April 2014, the DA imposed a provisional anti-dumping duty on wheat flour sourced from Turkey.
The agency slapped a temporary import levy ranging from
2.28 percent to 21.79 percent on hard flour used for making bread; 9.68 percent to 39.26 percent on biscuit type of flour; 7.18 percent on noodle type; and 7.36 percent to 35.21 percent on soft flour used for pastries and cookies. These rates are on top of the 7 percent regular import duty on flour and was imposed on a per transaction and per exporter basis.
“This duty is based on the price difference between the domestic price of flour in Turkey and the export price of the same product in the Philippines. Thus, imposition of such will equalize the Turkish domestic price and the landed cost of the imported product to our country,” the DA said in a statement.
Pakistan’s Punjab sees rice loss as floods damage crops
RECENT heavy rains and floods have damaged about one-fifth of the rice crop in Pakistan’s Punjab province, which accounts for majority of the production in the world’s fourth-biggest exporter of the staple. Rice yields in the region, which saw the worst flooding in more than three decades, are likely to drop by more than 9 percent this year, according to a report by Pakistan’s government and the Rice Exporters Association of Pakistan seen by Bloomberg. The report was confirmed by Faisal Jahangir Malik, Chairman of the rice association.
More than one million acres (404,685 hectares) of rice crops were impacted by floodwaters, while rains destroyed over 370,000 acres, said the report. That equates to about 15 percent of the country’s total rice growing area.
The likely drop in Pakistan’s output could support global rice prices, which have fallen more than 40 percent from a 15-year high in January 2024, and could offer some relief to rival exporters in India, Vietnam, and Thailand.
Pakistan’s national food security and research minister, Rana Tanveer Hussain, did not respond to a request for a comment.
The Punjab province accounts for 68 percent of Pakistan’s total annual food grain production, and this year’s precipitation in the region has been particularly severe. The country is grappling with the impacts of months of extreme rainfall that have killed more than 1,000 people and displaced around 4 million.
sustain livelihoods and keep food on every Filipino table.
The additional amount will hike the DA budget for 2026 to around P216 billion, from the proposed P176.7 billion.
The DA chief had said the proposed budget reflects the government’s intention to modernize local agriculture and uplift the countryside, adding that it is time to match the sector’s contribution to the nation with “meaningful” investments.
“Our goal is not simply to grow more food but to ensure that every Filipino family has access to healthy, affordable meals. And that those who grow our food can live lives of dignity, not desperation.”
Ada Pelonia
About 543,000 acres of rice area were flooded earlier in the area, according to a joint report from agencies including Microsoft’s AI for Good Lab and NASA Harvest, which cited satellite-based analysis. The rice acreage in Punjab is estimated at about 6.47 million acres.
Cocoa crunch
THE world’s cocoa crunch is finally showing signs of a turnaround, as better harvests in South America and waning demand put supplies on track for a back-to-back surplus.
Production is forecast to outpace consumption by about 186,000 tons in the 2025-26 season that starts next month, according to the average estimate of as many as 13 analysts and traders compiled by Bloomberg. That would be more than double the size of the surplus in the current season, the survey showed.
The improvement will help replenish global inventories that had been depleted following consecutive poor harvests in West Africa, a major growing region. That pushed New
York futures up more than fourfold in the past three years, reaching a record in December and raising chocolate costs for consumers. While still historically high, prices have fallen about 40 percent this year as consumers buy less chocolate and chocolatiers reformulate recipes. Coupled with the prospect of better harvests, that could limit fresh rallies.
“Prices are expected to trend downwards in the short and medium term,” Oran van Dort, a Rabobank analyst, said on the sidelines of the European Cocoa Forum last week. Much of the supply improvement comes down to South America. Farmers in Ghana and Ivory Coast —the world’s two biggest producers —receive a fixed farmgate price, set by the government, which has limited the immediate benefit from the cocoa rally. Markets elsewhere are liberalized, and the run-up incentivized farmers to expand plantings, with trees now beginning to bear beans.
Production in Ecuador, the thirdlargest grower, is expected to increase by about 5% to 580,000 tons in the next season on better yields and new plantations, Julio Moscoso, commercial director at Latam Commodity Traders, said on the sidelines of the European event.
Combined with increases in nations like Peru, Columbia and Venezuela, that may boost South American output by as much 100,000 tons, barring bad weather, said Vladimir Zientek, a trading associate at StoneX Group Inc.
Expensive beans are also straining cocoa demand as chocolatiers raise prices of their products, adding to the potential surplus. Analysts and traders in the survey said they expect consumption to continue slowing as consumers cut back and some chocolatiers buy less or use cocoa alternatives to reduce costs.
Bean processing dropped in Europe, Asia and North America in the second quarter, and the next quarterly figures may show further declines, they said.
Still, output in West Africa’s heavyweights is struggling to recover to peak levels due to unfavorable weather, aging trees and the spread of crop diseases, like swollen shoot. That remains a key supply risk. Output in Ivory Coast is projected at about 1.8 million tons, according to the average estimate of five traders in the survey, who indicated that would be near steady with the current season. Traders are monitoring weather conditions as the return of rains helps boost soil moisture following one of the harshest dry spells on record for a stretch of July and August. Bloomberg News
PHOTO shows one of Paraguay's meat plants. FROM
Alibaba shares soar after hiking AI budget past $50B
ALIBABA Group Holding Ltd.’s shares surged to their highest in nearly four years after revealing plans to ramp up AI spending past an original $50 billion-plus target, joining tech leaders pledging ever-greater sums toward a global race for technological breakthroughs.
Chief Executive Officer Eddie Wu anticipates overall investment in artificial intelligence accelerating to some $4 trillion worldwide over the next five years—and Alibaba needs to keep up. The company will soon add to a plan laid out in February to spend more than 380 billion yuan ($53 billion) developing AI models and infrastructure over three years, he said. His cloud division, which already operates services from the US to Australia, intends to launch its first data centers in Brazil, France and the Netherlands in the coming year.
Wu made his projections while outlining plans to roll out Qwen models and “full-stack” AI technology, reflecting Alibaba’s growing ambitions to both develop services and the infrastructure—such as chips—that underpin the technology. Its shares rose as much as 7.8 percent in Hong Kong, helping lift Chinese chipmakers ACM Research (Shanghai) Inc. as much as 15 percent and NAURA Technology Group Co. 10 percent. The bullish reaction underscores global exuberance for all things AI,
with investors betting massive capital spending will ultimately prove profitable. While skeptics have warned of a bubble in the making, for now markets are viewing such outlays as a sign of growing corporate confidence in the technology.
“The industry’s development speed far exceeded what we expected, and the industry’s demand for AI infrastructure also far exceeded our anticipation,” Wu told a developer conference in Hangzhou on Wednesday. “We are actively proceeding with the 380 billion investment in AI infrastructure, and plan to add more.”
From Huawei Technologies Co. to Tencent Holdings Ltd., China’s biggest tech companies are pouring unprecedented sums of money into AI. They join a wave of spending by American counterparts from OpenAI to Meta Platforms Inc. seeking to build and popularize a technology with the potential to transform economies and tip the world’s geopolitical balance.
Total capital expenditure on AI infrastructure and services by Alibaba, Tencent, Baidu Inc. and JD.com Inc.
could top $32 billion in 2025 alone, according to Bloomberg Intelligence. That’s a big jump from just under $13 billion in 2023.
All of China’s internet majors are developing AI models and services at a rapid clip, including Tencent’s Hunyuan and Baidu’s Ernie. On Wednesday, Alibaba unveiled its new Qwen3-Max large language model and a series of other improvements to its suite of AI offerings.
Refocusing the business around artificial intelligence has started bearing fruit for Wu and Alibaba.
In the most recent quarter, the Hangzhou-based company reported triple-digit growth in its AIrelated products. Its cloud division also posted a better-than-expected 26-percent jump in sales, making it the group’s fastest-growing unit. The company’s stock had more than doubled this year.
“Companies only gain confidence to invest more when the visibility of the returns improves,” said Vey-Sern Ling, managing director at Union Bancaire Privee. “So when they say they are raising investments in AI, it indicates good demand from customers and good ROI.”
But like other Chinese companies, Alibaba faces a dilemma over access to Nvidia Corp.’s AI processors, which are needed to train advanced models.
On Wednesday, Wu talked about hardware innovations that Alibaba is working on, including chips and faster computers and networking—all pivotal components of data centers. It’s secured a high-profile customer for its AI chips: Chinese state media reported last week the country’s No. 2 wireless carrier China Unicom would deploy the Ping-
touge or “T-Head” AI accelerators. Beijing is pushing the country’s firms to wean themselves off Nvidia’s chips, nearly all of which are blocked by US export controls. The government recently urged companies not to use Nvidia’s RTX Pro 6000D, a graphics card for workstations that can be repurposed for AI applications.
That’s fueled a renewed urgency for Chinese tech leaders to build their own chip industry. Alibaba has for years been trying to develop hardware to reduce Chinese reliance on American suppliers. In 2018, it acquired Chinese chip design house Hangzhou C-Sky Microsystems Co. and established its semiconductor unit T-Head the same year.
Huawei, China’s premier chip designer, last week laid out a threeyear roadmap to challenge Nvidia’s dominance.
Rotating Chairman Eric Xu outlined the usually secretive company’s next generation of AI chips, twinned with its upgraded “SuperPod” designs — a term borrowed from Nvidia’s own playbook that refers to a data center platform that encompasses computing, storage, networking, software and infrastructure management technologies.
It remains to be seen whether any of Huawei’s claims will hold up over time—and whether their designs can be produced at scale. Huawei surprised the tech world by introducing a 7-nanometer chip to power its Mate 60 Pro smartphone in 2023, but it hasn’t been able to advance beyond that level since. Xu on Thursday also did not elaborate on how the company will manufacture the new chips—a potentially serious choke point. Bloomberg News
Intercos targets deals to expand in US
OSMETICS manufacturer
CIntercos SpA is working on at least one US acquisition to expand its skin and hair care business in the world’s largest beauty market.
The Italian company, a supplier to brands including Estee Lauder Cos. and Dolce & Gabbana, is looking at targets with revenue in the $100 million to $200 million range, Chief Executive Officer Renato Semerari said in an interview. He has identified one buyout candidate and others are on his radar, he said, declining to offer details.
“We are proactively trying to buy a company in the skin and hair care sector in US,” Semerari said. “There
is a gap in our industrial footprint in that segment.”
The contract manufacturer has two makeup plants in the US, but it lacks the capacity in hair or skin care to win over the largest brands or emerging trendsetters, the CEO said. In the Western world, he said, those come “mostly from the States.” Due diligence for the potential acquisition hasn’t started and a deal is unlikely to be closed by year-end, Semerari said.
Brianza-based Intercos was founded in 1972 by its 82-yearold chairman, Dario Ferrari, who holds an about 32 percent stake. The company, with a current mar -
ket value of about €1.17 billion
($1.38 billion), acts as a strategic partner for major brands, developing, producing and packaging beauty products.
“Ferrari established a new business model in the beauty industry,” Semerari said. “His mother was a chemist active in the skincare industry. He understood that makeup was an impulse-purchase market, so he started investing in research and in development to provide clients with innovative products.”
His big breakthrough came when Ferrari formed a strategic partnership with beauty giant Estee Lauder, Semerari said. “Ferrari’s team cre-
ated a cosmetic powder which ended up in the hands of Leonard Lauder, who fell in love with the formula” and summoned Ferrari to New York to set up a joint venture, he said.
Tariff response
THE US, with its massive consumer base, is the leading global market for beauty products, according to the Cosmetic, Toiletry & Perfumery Association. While tariffs are rising, Intercos hasn’t felt the pinch because it has been able to shield clients from higher duties by moving production among plants in countries including South Korea, Italy and the US, Semerari said. Bloomberg News
Jaguar Land Rover pushes to pay struggling suppliers after hack
AGUAR Land Rover Automo -
Jtive Plc is trying to clear a backlog of payments owed to suppliers to ease a crisis caused by a cyberattack that’s brought the carmaker’s factories to a standstill, according to people familiar with the matter.
The British automaker’s systems were brought down by the hack, leaving it struggling to pay suppliers — many of which are small manufacturers reliant on JLR’s business. In recent days, JLR has paid roughly £300 million ($405 million) to partners and aims to clear the backlog by the end of the month, one of the people said, asking not to be identified discussing confidential information.
The Range Rover maker has been prioritizing compensating suppliers under the most pressure,
cent
so that they’re able to ramp production back up quickly when JLR resumes output, the people said. There are concerns that other automakers could suffer if suppliers collapse as a result of the cyberattack.
“Our focus remains on supporting our customers, suppliers, colleagues, and our retailers who remain open,” a JLR spokesperson said. “We fully recognize this is a difficult time for all connected with JLR and we thank everyone for their continued support and patience.”
JLR, which is owned by India’s Tata Motors Ltd., is grappling with the fallout from the cyberattack that has derailed its operations for more than three weeks. On Tuesday, it extended a production shutdown that’s affected sites from the UK to India until at least October 1. Bloomberg
Optus outage cuts off 480 emergency callers
AUSTRALIAN phone company
Optus said last week’s network outage left some 480 customers unable to reach emergency services, as the Singapore Telecommunications Ltd.-owned business started an independent review into the fatal failure.
A total of 631 callers initially failed to connect to the Triple Zero emergency line, with about a quarter eventually getting through — either through Optus or after switching to a different firm’s network — Chief Executive Officer Stephen Rue said. Australia’s second-largest phone company is trying to establish why so many callers were left stranded and whether there’s a pattern to the failures, he said.
Rue and SingTel, which relies on Optus for half its total revenue, are scrambling to contain the fallout from the botched September 18 network upgrade that led to the deaths of four people. The outage has incensed customers and politicians, and came less than two years after a similar Optus network breakdown impacted millions of customers—including some emergency callers.
That blunder cost the job of thenboss, Kelly Bayer Rosmarin, with Rue taking over to clean up the mess.
The latest outage comes on the heels of a A$100 million ($66.2 million) penalty imposed on Wednesday after Optus admitted to unconscionable sales practices. Over four years, staff pressured vulnerable customers, including people with disabilities and limited financial literacy, into purchasing products they did not need or could not afford, findings from Australia’s competition regulator showed.
Providing an update on Optus’ early investigations into the outage on Wednesday, Rue said the firewall upgrade program was due to be completed over two nights. But some of the normal steps weren’t followed, and calls weren’t diverted to a sepa-
OPENAI plans to invest roughly $400 billion to develop five new US data center sites in partnership with Oracle Corp. and SoftBank Group Corp., marking the biggest push yet to fulfill an earlier pledge to spend a half-trillion dollars on artificial intelligence infrastructure in the country.
The new locations, spread across Texas, New Mexico and Ohio, will eventually have a capacity of 7 gigawatts of power, or as much as some cities, the companies said Tuesday. The plans were announced by executives from the three tech firms at a press conference in Abilene, Texas, where OpenAI and Oracle have for months been developing the first data center branded as part of Stargate, the joint AI infrastructure initiative.
The expansion brings the companies significantly closer to their goal of investing $500 billion in domestic data centers and AI infrastructure over the next four years—a pledge made by their top executives in the first days
rate part of the network in the way they should have been, he said.
“To be very clear, Optus is accountable for the operation of its own network,” Rue added. “Once again, I would like to apologize to everyone impacted.”
Rue’s comments came after Optus named longtime business executive Kerry Schott to lead an independent review into the outage. The crisis, so soon after the last one, has raised speculation that Optus and parent SingTel have failed to invest adequately in the Australian network.
SingTel said separately Wednesday that it’s supported Optus by investing more than A$9.3 billion ($6.2 billion) in the past five years, with a large proportion going toward building network infrastructure across Australia.
“Our hearts go out to the families and friends of those who have passed away and we know that Optus will get to the bottom of this matter,” Singtel Group CEO Yuen Kuan Moon said in a statement.
SingTel representatives declined to comment on an Australian Financial Review report that Moon will visit Australia next Monday to take part in a board meeting and face questions about whether SingTel is underfunding Optus networks. Schott’s review will identify the causes of this month’s failure, Optus said. It will also examine the operational management of Triple Zero calls on Optus’ network, and consider what the phone company did in response to the incident. The review is expected to be completed before year-end. Schott was commissioned by Optus’ board, which will make her report public after considering the findings. Schott is currently a director at AGL Energy Ltd. She was previously a managing director at Deutsche Bank AG and executive vice president at Bankers Trust Australia, as well as a onetime CEO of Sydney Water Corp. Bloomberg News
after President Donald Trump’s return to the White House. The added facilities are also poised to provide substantially more computing capacity to support OpenAI’s services, including ChatGPT, which is now used by 700 million people weekly. “We will push on infrastructure as hard as we can because that is what will drive our ability to deliver amazing technology and basic products and services,” OpenAI Chief Executive Officer Sam Altman said at the press conference. Three of the new sites—in Shackelford County, Texas; Dona Ana County, New Mexico; and an undisclosed location in the Midwest—will be developed in partnership with Oracle for more than 5.5 GW of total capacity, including an additional 600 megawatt expansion at a site near the original Abilene location. OpenAI previously entered an agreement with Oracle in July to develop up to 4.5 gigawatts of additional Stargate capacity, representing about $300 billion of the newly announced $400 billion commitment. Bloomberg News
AN Optus store in Sydney. PHOTOGRAPHER: BRENDON THORNE/BLOOMBERG
GSIS backs PBBM’s directives with major pension reforms, digital transformation
The Government Service Insurance System (GSIS) has affirmed its full support for President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr.’s call for integrity, prudent investment, and modernization in service delivery, rolling out sweeping pension reforms and digital innovations to improve the welfare of its members and retirees.
President Marcos directed both GSIS and the Social Security System (SSS) to guard members’ trust with vigilance, invest wisely, and modernize their systems during the ceremonial launch of the SSS Pension Reform Program on September 10, 2025. He stressed that services must be made accessible not only through digital platforms and helpdesks but also in the most remote communities.
“Let us protect the lifetime of work that our pensioners have built for themselves and for our country,” the President said.
GSIS Officer in Charge Juliet Bautista assured that GSIS is already carrying out these directives through a series of major reforms:
Removal of the survivorship pension cap. Surviving spouses now receive the full 50 percent of their partner’s pension, regardless of amount. Previously, this benefit was capped at the salary of an Undersecretary, limiting the support families could receive.
Abolition of the cohabitation rule.
Survivorship pensions are no longer suspended if the beneficiary lives with another partner. Termination of pension now only applies if the pensioner remarries, ensuring beneficiaries are not unfairly deprived of income.
Relaxed rules on the Christmas Cash Gift. Pensioners who fail to complete their Annual Pensioners’ Information Revalidation (APIR) by April are no longer disqualified from receiving the gift. As long as APIR is completed, even after April, the benefit remains intact.
Full digitization of pension applications. Retirees can now apply for their pension through the GSIS Touch app without the need to visit GSIS offices. This app also allows members and pensioners to complete APIR, apply for loans, and access other services anytime, anywhere. Review of investment policies. The GSIS Board of Trustees is currently reviewing its investment policies to further align them with the principles of sound governance, risk management, and sustainable growth. This
is to ensure that members’ contributions are invested wisely and remain secure while delivering long-term value for future generations.
“These reforms are not just changes in rules. They are statements of our commitment to make our systems more humane, responsive, and inclusive,” Bautista said during the National Pensioners’ Day program at the GSIS Theater in Pasay City. “Through these reforms and digital platforms, we are making services faster, easier, and more accessible because our pensioners deserve retirement years marked by dignity, security, and ginhawa.”
Throughout the National Pensioners’ Week from September 8 to 12, GSIS and SSS, in partnership with government agencies and senior citizens’ organizations, GSIS mounted activities nationwide including forums, health and wellness programs, livelihood initiatives, recognition ceremonies, and financial literacy campaigns. These programs highlighted the government’s commitment to safeguard the welfare of pensioners and ensure that reforms directly benefit them.
Daily Beer, Korea’s No. 1 Chicken and Beer Spot to Open First Flagship Store in Manila
DAILY Beer, Korea’s number one chicken-and-beer restaurant, is set to open its first Philippine flagship at Arcovia City Pasig, in October 2025. Through Opulence Prime Ventures Inc., the brand’s Master Franchisor in the country, Daily Beer brings the strength of over 370 outlets across South Korea, where it has become a celebrated destination for pairing premium craft brews with authentic Korean comfort food.
Daily Beer is known for one of Korea’s most sought-after fried chicken recipes—crispy, flavorful, and consistently perfect across all branches. Paired with ice-cold beer and a menu of comforting favorites like tteokbokki, mandu, kimchi stew, and sizzling stir-fries, every visit is a complete Korean dining experience.
Daily Beer’s glocal philosophy, global in concept yet local in flavor, has fueled its rise as one of Korea’s most recognized dining chains. From Seoul to Singapore and Bangkok, and soon Manila, the brand has created lively spaces where people gather over bold flavors, craft beers, and a youthful, convivial atmosphere.
“Bringing Daily Beer to the Philippines has been a long-awaited dream,” shared Kirkland Whang, Chairman of Daily Beer Philippines.
“Our flagship store will introduce Manila to Daily Beer’s finest collection of Korean craft beers paired with comfort food favorites. We believe this will quickly become a go-to destination for Filipinos looking for quality, flavor, and a laidback place to gather with friends.”
At the signing ceremony were, from left, Opulence Prime Ventures Inc. managing director Tanya ApostolWhang with chairman Kirkland Whang, Daily Beer Co., LTD Korea CEO Sang Jin Lim, and Opulence Prime Ventures president Kennard Pua
The Philippines provides fertile ground for Daily Beer’s expansion. Filipinos have long embraced Korean culture, from K-dramas to K-pop, and this cultural affinity has extended to food. With adventurous palates and a craving for experiences that are both social and flavorful, the local market is primed for a brand that blends fun, authenticity, and approachability.
“The Philippines is a key step in our global expansion,” said Sangjin Lim, CEO of Daily Beer Korea. “Our proven model, already thriving in markets like Singapore and Bangkok, delivers strong profitability for our local partners while
offering Filipinos a unique beer-and-dining experience rooted in Korean culture. With our diverse portfolio of craft beers and a crowdpleasing food menu, Daily Beer is designed to attract repeat customers and create steady foot traffic for every venue.”
The Arcovia City branch is just the beginning. Daily Beer Philippines has confirmed SM Fairview and Paseo Parkview Suites as its next openings, with a target of 10 more locations in the next two years. This expansion underscores the brand’s confidence in the Philippine market and its commitment to becoming a staple in the country’s food-and-beverage scene.
Since its founding in 2014, Daily Beer has been recognized as a leading franchise in South Korea, earning prestigious honors such as the Korea Franchise Business Award for five consecutive years and the Brand of the Year Award by the Korea Customers Council. These accolades affirm its reputation as a powerhouse brand that consistently delivers excellence in quality, service, and innovation.
With its bold tagline “Life is Short, Drink More Beer,” Daily Beer speaks directly to Manila’s young, vibrant working community seeking flavorful, casual, and social dining options. Its October 2025 opening at Arcovia promises more than just another restaurant launch; it marks the arrival of a culinary hotspot where Filipinos can immerse themselves in a beloved Korean tradition while creating new memories with friends.
In the photo on the front row, from left are Rev. Fr. Bienvenido F. Nebres, SJ, Former President, Ateneo de Manila University; Eduardo M. Olbes, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Security Bank Corporation; Rafael F. Simpao, Jr., Chairman, Security Bank Foundation, Inc.; Education Secretary Juan Edgardo “Sonny” M. Angara; Dr. Carmela C. Oracion, Assistant Secretary for the National Educators Academy of the Philippines, Department of Education; and Jose Ramelle E. Javier, Director, Central House Administration – De La Salle Philippines. In the back row, from left, are Dr. Leland Joseph Dela Cruz, Assistant Vice President for Social and Environmental Engagement for Development and Sustainability, Ateneo de Manila University; Michael Joseph Cabauatan, Director III, DepEd Office of the Secretary; Melissa R. Aquino, Trustee and Corporate Secretary, Security Bank Foundation, Inc.; Graciela Mendoza, Director IV, DepEd External Partnerships Service; Amorsolo Camara, Jr., Director IV, DepEd International Cooperation Office; and Brigitte Anne Limbo, Director of Lasallian Mission Services, De La Salle Philippines
Security Bank Foundation, DepEd strengthen educator training nationwide
THE Department of Education (DepEd), Security Bank Foundation, Inc. (SBFI), and Security Bank Corporation have formalized a partnership to expand SBFI’s “Mentoring Future Leaders for Nation-Building” program, a three-year training initiative for teachers and school principals. Under the agreement, DepEd will endorse qualified applicants, grant learning and development credits, monitor action plans, and provide essential data to measure impact.
Education Secretary Sonny Angara, lauded Security Bank’s long-term commitment: “Looking at the figures, Security Bank is truly one of our most steadfast allies from the private sector. Their support has never been a fleeting gesture, but a lasting commitment—one that continues to create evidence of change not just for years, but for decades, transforming communities, schools, families, and individual lives.”
Developed with Ateneo de Manila University, De La Salle
Philippines, and international partners The HEAD Foundation (Singapore) and the University of Bristol (UK), the program equips principals with leadership and problem-solving skills, and trains teachers in modern instruction methods for English, Math, and Science, student assessment, and community engagement. SBFI Chairman Rafael F. Simpao, Jr. emphasized: “Physical structures alone cannot improve education. True transformation lies in the hands of principals and teachers.” Now in its third year, the program has trained 167 educators, many from SBFI’s beneficiary schools, preparing them to serve as mentors and leaders in their communities. It complements the Foundation’s flagship “Build a School, Build a Nation” classroom donation program, extending impact beyond infrastructure to long-term capacity building. Learn more about Security Bank Foundation’s commitment to education at www.securitybank.com/ foundation.
Optum Philippines recognized for excellence in human capital management
OPTUM Philippines, the country’s leading healthcare global capability center, was recently recognized at the 2025 Brandon Hall Group Human Capital Management (HCM) Excellence Awards.
During the recent announcement, the organization was honored with the following awards:
• Gold for Best Competencies and Skill Development for the Clinical Acumen Measurement and Interventions + Clinical Acumen Enhancement Program (CAMI+CAEP);
• Silver for Best Unique or Innovative Learning and Development Program for eFlix;
• Bronze for Best Unique or Innovative Learning and Development Program for the Student Advocate Program; and
• Bronze for Best Corporate Learning University for Optum Health Education Global (OHEG).
Recipients of the Brandon Hall Group HCM Excellence Awards represent the gold standard for learning and development, talent management, and leadership development, among related fields. This honor reflects Optum’s creativity, as well as the outstanding level of collaboration of the cross-functional teams involved in the aforementioned programs.
“At Optum, leadership is not just about setting direction; it’s about inspiring people to go further than they thought possible. Receiving the Brandon Hall Group Excellence Awards is a testament to our unwavering commitment to our people, our culture of innovation, and our purpose-driven approach to healthcare transformation,” said Samarth Mathur, Managing Director of Optum Philippines and Puerto Rico. “These recognitions affirm that when we invest in our teams, empower them with the right tools, and foster a space where bold ideas thrive, we help shape the environments wherein people can thrive,” he added.
True to its values, Optum has been steadfast in its dedication towards developing and championing innovation in its operations. Embodied through “Caring, Connecting, Growing Together,” Optum is committed towards providing the best care while maintaining a good
Participants of Optum’s Student Advocate Program working environment for those who deliver its services.
The Brandon Hall Human Capital Management (HCM) Excellence Awards are a focus of the wider Brandon Hall Group Excellence Awards, recognizing exceptional programs on corporate training, learning, talent, HR, Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion, and Sales Enablement. Optum’s CAMI + CAEP are structured learning initiatives designed to assess, develop, and maintain clinical proficiency of nurses. The program aims to advance the nurses to expert level in clinical decisionmaking through iterative learning reinforced by a series of simulated real-life clinical case scenarios.
The eFlix program is a video-based learning platform developed to enhance both the customer and learner experience. The platform centers on modernized learning and producing short, engaging videos that are easy to consume. On the other hand, the Student Advocate Program is an internship initiative designed for graduating students from partner educational institutions to better prepare them for entering the workforce. Awarded under the Best Corporate Learning University category,
Earn Extra Income for the Holidays and Beyond with these 4 Business Trends
SEPTEMBER marks the beginning of the busiest season in the Philippines featuring months-long back-to-back holidays and family gatherings. The joy of gift buying, preparations, groceries, and hunting for sales at this time of the year creates a festive spirit and profit for business and establishments nationwide.
While this period is considered to be the celebration of giving, this can also be the best time for Filipinos to start a side-hustle for extra income to cover the ber month expenses and start the next year strong. Here are four business trends you can get into to make the most out of the incoming peak season: Upcycling Upcycling is gaining popularity in 2025, driven by the growing preference for more eco-friendly and sustainable products. By transforming materials such as jeans to make tote bags or tablecloth dresses, this idea brings a new life to the usual products that makes them appealing to the market. The trends are also leaning towards a more personalized and maximalist style, bringing upcycling
closer to the future of fashion and interior design.
Online selling Jumping into e-commerce is the ultimate business hack for small entrepreneurs selling items such as pre-loved bags, home decors, or trendy clothing. This is because 46 percent of Filipinos shop online more than once a month, accounting for five percent of the overall retail spending in the Philippines. Regardless of season, online selling has seen high demands in different areas in beauty, fashion, electronics or
a great concept to pique people’s interest.
Mobile event carts
For something more compact, mobile carts are designed specifically for events, providing a more interactive experience to serve your customers. From coffee and cocktails, food, or more niche items like bouquets and art pieces, these carts can be transported
Moving to a new home or school can stress kids out. How to make it more manageable
By Katherine Roth The Associated Press
NEW YORK—Summer can be a time of big transitions for kids. It’s often the season for moving to a new home or preparing for a different school. And that brings worry and stress.
Parents and families can help make things feel more manageable. If kids feel supported, they might even look forward to some of the changes and gain confidence, experts say.
“When routines, familiar places and even knowing where things are in the house are suddenly gone, it forces youth to relearn their daily lives from scratch,” which can be stressful, says Victoria Kress, a professional counselor and president of the American Counseling Association.
At the same time, “this can invite exciting opportunities for growth,” she says.
Author Nadine Haruni’s book Freeda the Frog is on the Move aims to help school-age kids deal with moving. Haruni, who guided her own family through moves and changes, tells the story of a mother frog who helps her little tadpoles adjust as they leave their hometown and settle in a new one.
“It’s really important to recognize that transitions take time and that is totally normal. It’s OK to feel nervous and sad and anxious and maybe all of those things all at once, and even adults feel that way sometimes,” says Haruni.
Moves can be especially difficult if accompanied by other significant changes, such as a death, divorce or loss of family income.
Haruni’s book was inspired by her family’s big, multifaceted transition. She was moving from Manhattan to New Jersey with her then-5-year-old daughter and 8-year-old son, and getting married all in the same week, a big transition for her kids and three teenage stepdaughters. In addition, the kids were starting at a new school the following week.
Here are some tips to reduce the stress of a move or other big transition for kids:
TALK IT OUT
COMMUNICATING and listening can alleviate a lot of anxiety,” Haruni says. “Let kids share their feelings and know that they are being heard, so they know that they matter. That really helps them feel like they have some control.”
Explain why a move is necessary, and preview what’s ahead. Discuss the destination ahead of time, especially its good points. Familiarity can help kids feel more confident, the experts say.
Even sharing some photos or a map is helpful in easing jitters.
INVOLVE KIDS IN THE MOVE ITSELF
“INVOLVING children in age-appropriate moving tasks—such as packing their own belongings or helping to choose new room decorations—can give them a sense of control and security during an uncertain time,” says Kress.
Kids can help plan meals, organize their space or continue family traditions.
“Frame it as an adventure,” says Haruni. “Let them help choose things for their new room if they are moving, but also bring a few items that feel familiar and comforting.”
KEEP UP DAILY ROUTINES
STICKING to some daily routines creates structure when things feel new and scary.
“The thing with moves is they disrupt everyone’s life. Too much change at once discombobulates everybody, so keeping meals at the same time and bedtime rituals the same can really help a lot,” says George M. Kapalka, a clinical psychologist and professor at the California School of Professional Psychology, part of Alliant International University. Arrange common areas similarly to how they were before the move, says Kress. Place favorite toys, blankets or pictures where your child expects to find them.
CONSIDER GETTING HELP FROM A PROFESSIONAL
ADAPTING to change takes time, and patience. Let kids know that’s normal, that they will get through it, and that they are being heard and have some control over things, says Haruni.
And know when to seek help.
“Some sadness, worry, or adjustment difficulties are normal after a move. But if symptoms persist for more than a few weeks, worsen over time, or disrupt daily life, then counseling is advisable,” says Kress.
Smart healthy choices for the family this rainy season
THE rainy season always brings with it the familiar chorus of cough, colds and flu. For many of us moms, it also brings that mix of worry and readiness—checking the medicine cabinet, stocking up on vitamins, and reminding our kids to protect themselves from the rain. This is why Generics Awareness Month is such a timely reminder: we do not have to choose between quality and affordability when it comes to caring for our families.
For actress, entrepreneur and “wais” (smart) mom Dimples Romana, this isn’t just a campaign line. It is her lifestyle. Like many of us, she wears different hats—artist, businesswoman, and hands-on mom— and she knows the best decisions are those that protect the family without compromise.
IMMUNITY STARTS AT HOME
DIMPLES is right when she says prevention begins within the home. During rainy days, she keeps her space dry, disinfected, and germ-free. I can relate: when my kids were younger, I remember how rainy mornings would start with me checking if their jackets were ready, and their vitamin with zinc were taken before school. I would also remind them that if anyone was sick in school, to make sure they wash and disinfect their hands with anti-bacterial wipes. I make sure they have food-grade hand-and-mouth wipes in their bags to use before having their lunch or snacks in school.
Dimples also emphasizes the basics: nutritious meals and an active lifestyle. “Fitness isn’t just about looking good. It’s about having enough strength and energy to fight off illness,” she says. I smile remembering how I used to chase after Marcus and Meagan to eat their vegetables. My husband always reminded them to have regular sports activities, even just running for 30 minutes daily. He also emphasizes how drinking 8 glasses of water daily naturally helps one’s immunity.
THE ‘WAIS’ APPROACH TO HEALTH
DIMPLES highlights that prevention must be paired with smart supplementation. At home, she includes multivitamins and minerals to help fill nutritional gaps. For her family, this means relying on Actimed Quality Generics, Generika Drugstore’s own line of generic medicines.
Her approach is practical and close to my own philosophy: why overspend when you can trust affordable yet effective options? Through the years, I too have learned to keep our medicine cabinet stocked
with essentials, like vitamin C + zinc, paracetamol, and vitamin D. These were lifesavers on many school nights when fevers or coughs would suddenly appear. This definitely saved us a lot of trips to the doctor. Dimples also mentions that grandparents in the family rely on affordable maintenance medicines as well—because their health is just as precious as the little ones’.
Especially when children are younger, it is always good to have medicines and soup recipes ready. Now, we can have that same reassurance that what we are giving them what works, without draining our budget.
BEING ‘WAIS’ IS NEVER SETTLING FOR Dimples, using generics is not a compromise. It’s a declaration of empowerment. “Nobody should have to choose between food and medicines. Both are essential family needs. More importantly, hindi kailangang magtiis sa sakit,” she says.
I couldn’t agree more. I’ve met fellow moms who sometimes skip their own vitamins so their kids can have theirs, or delay a check-up because of costs. This is where the message becomes urgent: our health is not a luxury. By choosing trusted generics, we free ourselves from the false belief that only expensive equals effective. We model to our children what it means to be wise, resourceful and uncompromising on what truly matters.
Dimples reminds us that when we say “wais,” we
don’t mean settling for less. We mean being strong enough to say: “My family deserves quality, and I will make sure we get it—without breaking the budget.”
RAIN OR SHINE, PREVENTION IS LOVE THIS month, Generika Drugstore makes that choice easier by offering discounts on Actimed products. This is more than a promo—it is a practical invitation to moms and families to take this proactive step of taking preventive action and being ready.
As moms, we all share this commitment: to nurture, to protect, to give our children the best chance at health and happiness. Whether through clean homes, hot meals, vitamins, or wise medicine choices, we show our love in everyday decisions.
The rainy season may bring us cough, colds and even flu, but with smart choices, it also brings an opportunity to teach our kids resilience, their responsibility in preventive self-care, and to care for our elders. So let us keep protected this rainy season by having our medicine cabinets stocked and our families alert. Because caring for our family’s health is every member’s responsibility. And it is one we embrace with no compromises.
Generika Drugstore is part of AC Health Pharma Ventures under Ayala Healthcare Holdings Inc. (AC Health), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ayala Corp. that aims to provide Filipinos access to affordable, quality healthcare.
MCCORMICK SOUR SEASONING MIX MAKES BOLD, CREATIVE SOUR DISHES EASIER THAN EVER
GLOBAL flavor leader McCormick is changing the way Filipinos experience sour with its new Sour Seasoning Mix, a convenient, game-changing flavor solution that brings the bold consistent sourness you love to a wide variety of dishes, drinks, and everything in between.
Say goodbye to time-consuming prep and the search for the right ingredients; with McCormick, achieving a consistent, bold and zesty sour flavor has never been easier. With three exciting flavors— Calamansi, Tamarind, and Lime—the McCormick Sour Seasoning Mix opens up a world of culinary possibilities. Going beyond traditional sour dishes, you can unlock unexpected but delicious flavor pairings. Sour isn’t just for sinigang anymore—it’s time to #FlexYourSour and explore new possibilities.
This isn’t just for savory ulam; imagine leveling up your sour snacks,
using it as a quick marinade, a punchy dressing, adding zest to desserts, or even creating refreshing sour drinks! The only limit really is your imagination. Sour is now more than just an ingredient, it’s a versatile flavor enhancer that fits into any part of your meal.
To inspire you in the kitchen, McCormick also partnered with the best local food content creators to create a series of reimagined food recipes. There’s popular Pinoy food creator Jujumao, who came up with a mouthwatering Calamansi
Calamari,
PHOTO BY JAMES X ON UNSPLASH
Statement win from champs Italy
By Aldrin Quinto
ITALY brushed aside last week’s five-set defeat and kept celebrations muted after a vengeful straight-sets victory.
In a match vastly different from their preliminaryround encounter, the defending champions dismantled Belgium with a commanding 25-13, 25-18, 25-18 triumph on Wednesday at the FIVB Volleyball Men’s World Championship held at the SM Mall of Asia Arena.
Roberto Russo spearheaded Italy’s charge with 12 points in a stellar allaround performance, tallying six attacks, four blocks, and two service aces. Italy dominated at the net with six blocks compared to Belgium’s lone rejection—a stark contrast to their tightly contested pool-play showdown. Belgium had swept all three matches to top Pool E and advance to the Round of 16, while Italy settled for second with a 2-1 record.
T he defending champions cruised past Argentina in straight sets in the Round of 16, setting up the rematch after Belgium dispatched Finland, also in three. Despite Belgium recording 37 attack points—two more than Italy— the titleholders capitalized on errors, scoring 26 points off Belgian miscues. In comparison, Belgium got only 10. I taly also outgunned Belgium from the service line, firing eight aces to just one.
We know that Belgium is a good team. We lost against them in the pool stage, but it feels good to go to the semifinals. Now we rest, and then we’ll think the next match. It’s important that Italy goes to the semifinals. We’re really happy to be in the semifinals,” said the 28-year-old Russo.
Alessandro Michieletto contributed 11 points—seven from attacks and four aces—while Mattia Bottolo added 10, all from the offensive end.
Veteran setter and team captain Simone Giannelli orchestrated the offense with 30 excellent sets and chipped in four points of his own. “I’m very happy because it was not an easy match today. But we really played hard at every point. And we made it, we are now in the [top] four in the world,” Giannelli said. I taly now eyes a second consecutive World Championship Final appearance, awaiting the winner of the Poland-Turkey clash on Saturday.
Belgium, meanwhile, concludes a historic run—reaching the top eight for the first time in 55 years. The last time they achieved the feat was in 1970 in Bulgaria, where they finished eighth. Ferre Reggers led Belgium with 13 points, while Sam Deroo chipped in 11 markers.
Lua takes huge lead, Carpio holds slim advantage in Intercollegiate Tour Finals
LA SALLE’S Julia Lua and University of the Philippines’ Emilio Carpio set the pace in the International Container Terminal Services Inc. Intercollegiate Tour on Wednesday at the Summit Point Golf and Country Club in Lipa, Batangas.
On a course softened by days of unrelenting downpour brought on by Typhoon Nando, Lua displayed nerves of steel, grinding out an 85 to grab a commanding eight-shot lead in the women’s individual play.
College of St. Benilde’s Natastha Bantug is in second after a 93. With Lua taking charge, La Salle also dominated the team standings, pooling a 179 with Janine Yusay firing a 94 and Stacey Chan carding a 96 in the three-toplay, two-to-count format.
L a Salle leads UP by 26. Addie Manhit had a 96 to lead UP, which submitted a 205, with Katrisse Datoc shooting 109 in the first round of the 36-hole event.
La Salle’s third team is running third with a 206 on Nicole Tan’s 101 and Madeleine Valderrama’s 105. Accuracy is everything on this course, and I relied on my woods and irons to keep me in play,” said Lua, who previously topped the opening leg of the four-round eliminations of the Tour co-developed by Pilipinas Golf Tournaments, Inc. and the Philippine Golf Foundation at Royal Northwoods.
“I didn’t expect to take the lead this early, but I knew I could be on the podium. I just want to do my best to get there,” she added.
“But it’s a long and challenging layout. A lot of bunkers protect the fairways, so you have to be very precise,” Lua said. W ith a sizeable cushion, Lua hinted at playing conservatively in the final round.
PHILIPPINE Sports Commission
(PSC) Chairman Patrick “Pato” Gregorio is proud to see the country host another world-class event, with top caliber golfers competing in the International Series Manila Leg next month at the Sta. Elena Golf and Country Club.
Leading the Filipino charge is topranked golf ace Miguel Tabuena, who will compete against a stellar lineup featuring major champions Bubba Watson, Patrick Reed, Charl Schwartzel and Louis Oosthuizen.
International Series chief Rahul Singh
UAAP Weekend Movies
OVER the weekend, collegiate sports fanatics and enthusiasts got their just desserts. Yes, desserts with a double S. The Sweet Stuff. The best reward ever.
L ast weekend the 88th season of the University Athletic Association of the Philippines (UAAP) began, first with the spectacular opening ceremony at the leafy University of Santo Tomas campus, followed by the start of the long-awaited basketball tournament at UST’s Quadricentennial Pavilion. And the excitement went sky-high.
There were so many storylines in last weekend’s opening games, with the eight UAAP schools serving up their own interesting narratives and scenarios.
What if each university’s story in the opening basketball weekend of Season 88 were a Netflix movie, what would their titles be?
1. Uncut Gems (The Ateneo Blue Eagles)
Taking a cue from the movie that featured Kevin Garnett and Adam Sandler, the Loyola boys showcased gemstones in their natural, unpolished state and dazzled. Playing their cards close to their chest by not joining any pre-season tournament, Coach Tab Baldwin unveiled the jewels in his treasure chest, with much-touted Kymani Ladi and other one-and-done asset Dominic Escobar showing up and then some. Jared Bahay proved why he was last season’s most promising recruit, and the rest of the Ateneo squad simply bought into the solid, efficient game plan. Is this the season that Ateneo gets to rule the hill?
2. Braveheart (The FEU Tamaraws)
Living true to their motto “Be brave,” Far Eastern University played toe to toe with the retooled Blue Eagles and nearly pulled off a win. Alvin Pasaol played Mel Gibson’s role to the hilt as he scored 15 consecutive points to overturn Ateneo in the fourth. Jorick Bautista played himself in the “movie” by forcing overtime at 74-all. But Jared Bahay and Kymani Ladi co-starred in the end game and tipped the scales in favor of Ateneo, 86-83. A brave effort from Coach Sean Chambers’ rampaging buffalos, but the Blue Eagles finally ended their losing skid to FEU at four games since Season 86.
3. The Great Escape (The DLSU Green Archers)
T he boys from Taft and San Marcelino had an interesting push and pull battle all game long, with the Taft squad having a hard time leaving the birds behind. The now steadier, more
and Tournament Director Pat Janssen paid a courtesy visit to Gregorio ahead of the event set for October 23 to 26.
We’re thrilled to finally bring the International Series to the Philippines and connect with the country’s passionate golf community,” said Singh. “This event marks a significant step in growing the game across Southeast Asia.”
“ We are proud to welcome some of the finest golfers in the world for the tournament, just a month after the FIVB Men’s Volleyball World Championships,” Gregorio said. “This reinforces our advocacy for sports tourism and highlights the Philippines as a premier destination for international competition.” “ We look forward to making history with LIV Golf, and look ahead to a meaningful partnership that we hope will be a springboard for broader collaboration toward the growth of golf in the country,’’ he added. Sanctioned by the Asian Tour and associated with LIV Golf, the International Series continues to expand its global footprint, with the Manila leg poised to deliver high-caliber action and elevate the country’s profile on the international golf stage.
Ladi nails go-ahead trey as Ateneo squeaks past UE
KYMANI LADI drained the go-ahead three-pointer to lift Ateneo past the University of the East, 62-60, on Wednesday for the early lead in the University Athletic Association of the Philippines Season 88 basketball tournament at the University of Santo Tomas Quadricentennial Pavilion.
The recruit from Merritt College delivered in the clutch, nailing the triple that put the Blue Eagles back on top, 6160, with 22.7 seconds left.
That came just moments after Wello Lingolingo gave the Red Warriors the lead, 60-58, with a tough off-the-dribble triple at the 31.9-second mark.
A teneo improved its win-loss record to 2-0, while the Red Warriors dropped to 0-2.
“ We had a pretty stable first half.… But then our shooting really abandoned us in the second half. We got good looks, but we just didn’t hit shots.
confident Adamson U nearly made this their movie as they wrestled the lead from La Salle in the fourth quarter, 3:10 left. It was anybody’s ballgame until the last seconds, then Jacob Cortez hit two consecutive baskets and drew a charge on the defensive end. Mason Amos iced the cake with a triple, 60-58, DLSU. Sweet escape for the Season 86 champs. Bird flu for the Soaring Falcons.
4. So Close (The Adamson Soaring Falcons)
Sorry loss for Adamson last Sunday against DLSU. They came so close. But the 60-58 end score is no indictment of the Falcons’ ability to soar. In fact, the game could have gone their way. ADU big man Cedrick Manzano lived up to his role as the team’s fortress. Even against La Salle’s vaunted Mike Philips, Manzano’s defense and presence held sway. Coach Nash Racela praised his team’s defense and gameness to do battle all the way. With the way they played, Adamson sent the message loud and clear to the six other teams. We’re here to play and we’re out to win.
5. The Dogs of War (National U Bulldogs)
All done with their bridesmaid role the past several seasons, the Bulldogs—armed with their “aparadors” PJ Palacielo and Kenshin Padrones, the recharged and revitalized Jake Figueroa, Steve Nash Enriquez with a new hairdo, Paul Francisco and the always reliable Jolo Manansala—flexed their pedigree against the University of the East on Sunday. The Bulldogs displayed speed, strong defense and a well-oiled offense as they frustrated UE’s attempts to equalize in a game that ended 72-57, with a lot of bark. These Bulldogs are going to be attack dogs all season long.
6. The Pursuit of Happyness (UE Red Warriors) Precious Momowei went true to form, producing a double-
double of 12 points and 16 rebounds. John Abate scored 10 points. And Gelo Lingolingo tried to do what he does best. The Red Warriors tried, and at one point succeeded at cutting down NU’s lead to single digits. But the Bulldogs were just too organized, too strong and too determined to give UE the chance to equalize. Coach Chris Gavina has
L ast Sunday UST finally defeated UP for the first time since 2019. The defending champs could not invade the paint, could not buy their shots and seemed to suffer a perfect storm of frustrations in the Tigers’ Lair. Gutsy players Harold Alarcon, Jacob Bayla, Mark Belmonte,
KYMANI LADI scores 17, including a huge triple in the endgame. UAAP
JULIA LUA is eight strokes
after one round. INTERCOLLEGIATE TOUR
Envoys&Expats
‘Friendship woven in trust’ anchors ever-growing Philippine-Japan ties
JAPAN’S top envoy to the Philippines Kazuya Endo describes Manila-Tokyo relations as being at an “excellent stage,” with defense, economic, and cultural cooperation expanding more steadily than ever.
Citing both the symbolism of high-level visits and the reality of concrete projects, the ambassador believes the two countries are weaving an enduring partnership rooted in mutual trust.
At the center of this momentum is the Reciprocal Access Agreement (RAA), which formally entered into force on September 11. The pact opens the way for joint military exercises, humanitarian operations, and deeper defense cooperation—complemented by ongoing transfers of patrol aircraft and radar systems to bolster the Philippines’ maritime domain awareness. Japan, Endo emphasized, views the rule of law and a rules-based order at sea as vital for regional peace and stability.
Beyond security, Tokyo continues to play a pivotal role in Philippine development. From the Metro Manila subway to the North-South commuter railway, Japanese official development assistance has long shaped the country’s infrastructure landscape. The ambassador also highlights people-to-people links—whether through record Filipino tourism to Japan, expanding scholarship programs, or cultural exchanges— which he calls the living proof of the “friendship woven in trust” between the two nations.
Diplomatic Reporter Tristan Nodalo of NewsWatch Plus sat down recently with Endo for this interview.
NODALO: How would you describe the current direction of Philippine-Japan relations now?
ENDO: I think our relationship with the Philippines is in a very excellent stage, and we are expanding and deepening our cooperation very steadily and particularly in the economic field.
We have lots of ongoing projects in the Philippines and at the same time, we're also deepening the security field cooperations, and we are very much happy with that.
I want to go little by little on the specific sectors or aspects of Philippine-Japan relations, but when you say they are growing, which do you think is the current highlight?
[In July of] this year, when we celebrated the 69th anniversary of our diplomatic relations, I contributed a message titled “Friendship Woven in Trust.” I think there are so many threads—beautiful threads being woven into tapestry. And we have a very wide range of fields where we cooperate very closely and at the same time, we have a very deep ground for our cooperations. The current height is that we can see the frequency of high-level exchanges between our two countries.
Just let me give you an example. Earlier this year, starting in January, our prime minister-foreign minister Takeshi Iwaya visited the
Philippines. In February, Defense Minister Gen Nakatani also made a visit. And in March, many Filipino cabinet secretaries made their visit to Japan. Also in April, our [former] prime minister Shigeru Ishiba and our Minister for Land, Infrastructure and Transportation Hiromasa Nakano also made a visit here. In May, it was the turn of then-secretary Enrique Manalo to visit Japan.
And it's every month…based on the very close engagement at the cabinet ministers’ level or above. That shows we are working very closely with each other, and working on very different topics.
Allow me to go into one of the important sectors of aspects of Japan-Philippine relations, which is defense and security. In recent years and months, we've seen how that part of the relationship actually grew. Are you satisfied with such? Or is Japan working to improve it, strengthen it more?
I think we are very much glad to see steady growth, progresses in our security defense cooperation. It was shown very symbolically when we signed the RAA in July 2024. That will be entering into force quite soon.
With that, we will be having more joint exercises, and activities for humanitarian assistance. We are also having some transfer of defense equipment from Japan. We have already transferred our patrol planes as well as the surveillance radars to the Philippines, and we are still working on various programs—including our official security assistance. We are very glad to see the steady progress that we have achieved so far.
Picking up on what you said about the RAA: Can we expect
Japanese troops visiting the Philippines more frequently after that period or within the year? What can we expect after that entry into force?
As you mentioned, the RAA [will be entering into force on September 11th]. Just recently, on the 12th of August, we had the ceremony for the exchange of note verbales between our countries. I would like to refrain from entering into the details of our plans or discussions related to the joint exercises to be held in the future, because those matters are being worked out along the course.
I would also like to emphasize that even before the entry into force of RAA, there are already lots of joint activities between the Philippines and Japan. In the first six months of this year alone, we have already seen 11 Japan Self-Defense Forces vessels making a port visit to the Philippines. They are regular members of the so-called maritime cooperative activities, and we’ve been working very closely with the Armed Forces of the Philippines even before the RAA’s entry into force and the port visits. Late in June, J.S. Ise made a visit, and the embassy had the honor of organizing the reception for the 71st anniversary of the Japan Self-Defense Forces. It was a great, symbolic way of showing our growing cooperation and engagement.
I want to go to the current situation in the West Philippine Sea. How does Japan view the continuing aggressive activities in the disputed waters? Japan's position in the South China Sea is firm and consistent. In various forums where I participated, I've also mentioned that our government is very much concerned about the ongoing provocations or escalations of tensions in [naval] area and at
the same time, we are very much firm that the rule of law or rules-based international order in the maritime sphere is quite significant, and very much the foundation of the stability and prosperity in this region. In that sense, the government of Japan appreciates the resolution of the dispute in adhering to the arbitral vote. In that sense, we are quite supportive of the Philippines’ position.
I think it's very important for likeminded countries to show their resolute commitment to the rule of law in the maritime sphere. In the maritime cooperative activities that have taken place in the field, like-minded partners have also expressed their own positions over those incidents. That sends a message individually, as well as collectively, by the likeminded partners. Those efforts need to continue in the future.
Although Japan is not a claimant, we still recognize ourselves as an important stakeholder on this matter, and we think we will maintain our consistent position on it.
One striking part of your speech during the Arbitral Award anniversary was when you also highlighted the need for Asean to actually conclude the South China Sea Code of Conduct or COC. You know the Philippines has been very vocal of its intention to conclude it once we become the association’s chair next year. What is your hope when it comes to the code of conduct? Do you want it to be legally binding? What is your expectation for this code once it is passed?
I think it is very important for the code of conduct to be not only effective and substantive, but also fully consistent with the existing international law—particularly UNCLOS [or the United Nations Conduct on the Law of the Sea]. That's Number 1.
Also, it is important for the COC to respect all the legitimate rights and interests of all the stakeholders involved in this matter. I would like to see that progress in the future, with Japan—as a key stakeholder in this region—watching the situation and the development surrounding the COC very closely.
Allow me to shift to economy, which is also one of the strengths of our relations. Japan continues to be the top source of the Philippines' assistance funds or programs. Is Japan's priorities evolving in terms of these kinds of assistance? What are you focusing on now in terms of economic cooperation?
Japan has been a long term supporter or partner of the infrastructure development of the Philippines. That is very well known to our Filipino friends as well. We have been implementing countless projects— including railway systems, roads constructions and flood-management projects. Ongoing projects include the Metro Manila Subway, NorthSouth Commuter Railways or NSCR and Davao City Bypass constructions. All those, I hope, will contribute to the betterment of the lives of Filipinos, thereby strengthening the Philippines’ capability to [further its role in] the region. Our overseas development assistance cooperation has also been quite wide-ranged. But it’s not only in the field of infrastructure development in the hardware field; but also, we’ve been working with human resources development. I think that’s also a very important matter. Our ODA also evolves naturally with the change of the priority areas with that of the economic situation in the Philippines.
FIRST PERSON
Resilience, bayanihan, and beyond: My 5-year journey in the Philippines
By Dr. Selva Ramachandran Resident Representative, UNDP Philippines (Exclusive for Envoys&Expats)
THROUGHOUT my 30-year career as an international civil servant with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), I have had the privilege of serving across multiple continents, with each assignment uniquely enriching both my professional and personal life.
As I complete my posting in the Philippines as UNDP Resident Representative, I reflect on five transformative years with deep gratitude.
The country offered a unique lens into many forces reshaping our world: from rapid digital transitions, artificial intelligence (AI), geo-politics and climate risks, to the evolution of democratic institutions and the pursuit of more inclusive growth. These experiences deepened my understanding of development and reaffirmed the power of partnerships, resilience, and community.
Most significantly, I saw a nation nearing a pivotal milestone: the final stretch toward reaching upper-middleincome status.
I arrived in the Philippines in 2020, at the height of the Covid-19 lockdowns. In those early and uncertain days, my top priority was ensuring that UNDP listened attentively and adapted swiftly to the country’s evolving needs. Despite constraints, I engaged in virtual dialogues with government and development partners, while mobilizing teams to deliver support where it was most urgently needed. When restrictions eased in 2021, I traveled extensively across the archipelago, meeting with communities and partners we had stood beside throughout the crisis. Witnessing our work continue to deliver meaningful results on the ground has been both humbling and deeply fulfilling. It reaffirmed a conviction that has guided me through years of service: When a crisis strikes, UNDP stays and delivers.
True to its mission
SINCE 1965, UNDP has played a pivotal role in strengthening institu -
‘Friendship
Continued from C1
We are also quite happy to see that [we are addressing] global issues or challenges, including climate change mitigation. I understand that some of our programs or initiatives such as Asia Zero Emission crediting mechanisms are very much important for our shared efforts in this field and we would like to push for that.
Recently, you’ve mentioned about flood initiatives Japan and the Philippines are working on, but we have been dealing with issues of corruption over these flawed projects. Billions of pesos are being spent, and yet people don't really benefit from them. Does it raise a concern for stakeholders like Japan, who are helping the Philippines to be more economic and disaster resilient, and yet there are issues hounding such?
I should refrain from commenting on domestic affairs directly, but I think that flood management or flood control is really an important area.
tional capacities in the Philippines. From supporting national and provincial governments to contributing to landmark milestones like the 1996 Final Peace Agreement with the Moro National Liberation Front; the 2008 Renewable Energy Act; and the 2010 National Action Plan on Women, Peace and Security; UNDP’s legacy is one of collaboration and delivering impact where it mattered most.
Over the past five years, our work has focused on improving social services for the poor, promoting good governance and sustainable economic development, advancing peacebuilding in the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM), and driving climate action and disaster risk resilience.
The pandemic marked a turning point, underscoring the need for resilient health systems, inclusive crisis response, and strong digital infrastructure. In the Philippines, I saw how ethical, empathetic digital transformation can rebuild trust and drive equitable change. I am proud that UNDP responded swiftly by partnering with the government to adapt the FASSSTER platform for Covid-19, enabling data-driven decisions that helped avert 1.5 to 3.5 million infections before vaccines became available.
Equally important was the recognition that resilience must be embedded in every aspect of development. The Philippines is one of the world’s most disaster-prone countries, and it must embed recovery and resilience in every response. It should go together with humanitarian action from Day 1. Resilience demands an integrated approach where disaster preparedness, climate adaptation, social protection,
digital innovation, and community empowerment must converge to address systemic threats.
Focus on BARMM
RESILIENCE is not a future goal; it is a daily necessity, and must be local, inclusive, and sustained.
This lesson was especially clear in BARMM. The region symbolizes both a history of struggle and a vision for hopeful transformation. Having previously served in fragile contexts like Yemen, Libya, and Sudan, BARMM reminded me that progress thrives on local ownership and respectful engagement.
UNDP has an active engagement in BARMM, and the region stands at a crossroads. The historic first parliamentary election, scheduled in October 2025, marks a critical juncture in its journey. While gains have been achieved in advancing the comprehensive peace accord, challenges remain around the normalization track, particularly decommissioning, which requires the government and MILF to come together to resolve any impasse.
The election provides an opportunity to consolidate peace through the political process and institutions. There is palpable excitement and hope, especially among the youth, for the post-election BARMM. The dividends of a peaceful BARMM are not just a regional goal, they are a national imperative to ensure long-term prosperity for the country.
Trust and optimism
ACROSS all these experiences, one truth has stood out: Optimism matters. Throughout my career, I have learned that optimism is essential in development work. It helps us stay focused on long-term goals, while navigating short-term challenges.
Development is inherently complex; it demands multidisciplinary approaches, strong governance, inclu-
sive leadership, and above all, trust. In fragmented contexts, trust is not just a means to an end; it is a development outcome in itself. In the Philippines, building trust meant showing up, listening deeply, and creating space for others to lead.
At the same time, I have also witnessed how fragile progress can be. Having worked in conflict and climateaffected regions, I have also seen how disasters can erase years of progress. That is why prevention, preparedness, and resilience-building should not be optional, but rather, vital. Development is a relay, not a sprint. Our role is to pass the baton better than we received it. This means engaging communities early, investing in local capacity, and planning proactively.
My field visits from Dinagat and Siargao to BARMM revealed the strength and spirit of local communities. Listening to frontline voices reminded me that development must be grounded in lived realities. UNDP’s partnerships with women, youth, civil society, academia, and government have helped us remain relevant and responsive. Progress often came not from top-down models or large budgets, but from shared leadership and transformational coalitions.
From innovation to gender equality IN addition to partnerships, innovation has been another cornerstone of UNDP’s work. In my five years in
work on. Since my arrival, I was very much impressed by the strong enthusiasm shared by so many Filipino friends for choosing Japan as a travel destination. Last year, around 820,000 Filipinos made their way there. It's a record high number.
Tourism plays a very important role for the mutual understanding between our countries. I would like to encourage even more Filipino friends to make a visit to Japan and explore its beauty and cultural diversities.
the Philippines, I have had the honor of engaging with leaders at all levels, connecting local challenges to national and global solutions. Our role as a convener and bridge-builder has been one of its most powerful contributions. We have embraced innovation and positive disruption. From launching the Accelerator Lab to promoting circular economy models and grassroots solutions, we have leaned into experimentation and anticipatory governance. Disruption, when principled and purposeful, keeps us catalytic and future ready.
Still, development remains a deeply human endeavor. It is not linear or technocratic. It requires empathy, resilience, and the courage to adapt.
Communication is vital, not just to share results, but also to foster dialogue and ensure no one is left behind. Credibility comes from walking the talk—whether through sustainability practices or ethical standards.
Cultural understanding has been central to every meaningful engagement. From Yemen to Kazakhstan, New York, Libya, Sudan, and now the Philippines, I have learned to appreciate local customs and values. In the Philippines, the spirit of bayanihan, community, and mutual support has been especially inspiring.
This is why leaving the Philippines is such an emotional moment. Over five years, this country was my home.
I am proud of the impactful work our UNDP team delivered, even amid
challenges like the recent pandemic. I am grateful to UNDP for a career rich in culture, purpose, and growth, while transforming me from a rural plantation boy from Malaysia into a global citizen.
One area I remain passionate about is gender equality. Shaped by being raised by a single mother, this cause is close to my heart. The strength and potential of Filipino women continue to inspire me. I hope to see their leadership roles further expanded.
Promise for PHL
LOOKING ahead, I am hopeful for the Philippines. I see transformative opportunities in four key areas: accelerating green economic and energy transitions; strengthening community resilience to shocks; harnessing digital and AI innovation; and building future-ready, accountable governance. Indeed, the country stands at a promising juncture. The Philippines is one of Asia-Pacific’s most dynamic economies, with the talent and technologies to become a major economic powerhouse in the region. Achieving sustaining growth will require foresight and the ability to swiftly respond to uncertainties that will define the global landscape. Sustained political and economic reforms hold the promise not only of revitalizing the political landscape, but also of cultivating a vibrant entrepreneurial ecosystem— one that drives growth from within and strengthens national resilience. Investing in human capital can turn the country’s demographic transition into a dividend. Transparency, accountability, and anti-corruption efforts will narrow trust deficits. Strengthening decentralization and local governance can help to deliver services closer to communities.
To make this future a reality, financing will be critical. To sustain progress, the country must pivot toward domestic and blended financing, supported by strong public-private partnerships. UNDP and the broader UN system can play a catalytic role not as funders, but as enablers of policy, platforms, and partnerships.
And so, as I close this chapter, I do so with gratitude. As I bid farewell, I do so not just as a leader, but as a learner, a friend, and a grateful partner. I will always treasure my time in the Philippines, and wish the nation continued success on its journey to becoming an upper-middle-income country.
Maraming salamat, and mabuhay!
for Filipinos wanting to go to Japan. Are there plans to ease travel requirements for Filipinos who are interested in visiting your country?
We are trying to encourage even more Filipino friends who are very interested in choosing Japan as their holiday travel destination. Our embassy established the Japan Visa Center last April in order to better serve Filipinos to get visas from our government. At this stage, I would like to refrain from predetermining prospects of Japanese visa requirements for Filipinos, as well as concrete plans on what steps we can take in the future. Nevertheless, we are in the position to continuously encourage more Filipino friends and that is, I believe, the very foundation of our mutual trust and friendship.
working Filipinos are working in the agricultural sector or at the fish ports. I think it’s very important for us also to fully understand the real situation in various parts of the country. For the embassy, it is our important responsibility to convey the appropriate information related to the Philippines back to our headquarters. I would also like to share that information to our fellow Japanese friends to further deepen our mutual understanding. In Baguio or Davao, I was able to meet so many members of the Japanese-Filipino groups there. The two are places where Japanese migrants moved to the Philippines more than a century ago. Their engagement with the local communities or their
Another highlight of the economic ties between Japan and the Philippines, together with the United States, is the Luzon Economic Corridor. Could you share any progress in that aspect? What else can we expect from that? Does it also mean expanding with other partners, not just the US and the Philippines, about involving other countries who are also supportive of this initiative? The Luzon Economic Corridor was established in trilateral summit meetings
The most important areas of cooperation between the Philippine and Japanese governments go through the funding of the Japan International Cooperation Agency or JICA. It has been working with the Philippine side, for example, for the improvement of the Pasig-Marikina rivers spanning more than 25 years. We have seen lots of progress or development with those specific projects that we are engaged in, and I hope that with shared efforts…by all the stakeholders…in the domestic context [and] international partners, I hope that flood-related issues will be addressed properly in the near future.
held last year. I think it’s a very unique framework for the three countries. I hope that we can continuously see its progress. As I mentioned, we’ve been working on the NSCR. That’s already been a very important contribution from the Japanese side to improving activities in Luzon.
We are aware of various partners' intentions, but with regard to the concrete matters, I think that should be first discussed in the framework of the three countries.
From the economic aspect, another vital part of our relationship is people exchanges. How are you seeing this relationship growing? There are lots of areas where we can
In addition, there are lots of Filipino friends, particularly the young people, who will be sent to Japan for their studies. For example: We also have various programs providing scholarships for a new generation of Filipino students. In addition, we also have the JET programme, [or the Japan Exchange and Teaching], where Filipinos are employed as assistant language teachers. After they spend a year or two, there are lots of moving and inspiring stories about their engagement with the local communities.
We have been steadily implementing our various programs, such as JET. Last year, we dispatched around 140 participants to Japan, which is really remarkable.
There are many Japanese visitors going to the Philippines, and many tourists from the latter are also visiting Japan. The Japanese Embassy has rolled out several initiatives to better improve the visa application
On the lighter side, Ambassador: Since assuming your post, how is the Philippines treating you so far?
Very good. And I've been very much impressed by the friendliness, openness of Filipino friends. It's been a great honor and privilege to really feel the Filipino brand of hospitality. At the same time, I've had so many chances to visit various regions and places in the Philippines. I've also been very much impressed by the diversity of the cultures and natural beauties of this country. Those are features that I would like to share with my fellow Japanese. I would like to continue to make visits to various regions.
Recently, I went to General Santos and South Cotabato where hard-
Finally, we would like to know your
DR. SELVA RAMACHANDRAN
THE UNDP official had a meaningful tour-of-duty in the country.
AMBASSADOR Endo Kazuya (right) had an insightful exchange with Tristan Nodalo of NewsWatch Plus—a sister company of BusinessMirror under the ALC Group of Companies.
CONSUL GENERAL SENEN MANGALILE:
What more can we do?
NEW YORK’S Fifth Avenue is a parade of global symbols: Tiffany’s, Saks, towering banks, and embassies discreetly tucked into midtown high-rises.
Amid the flutter of corporate banners, one flag stands out as a sovereign anomaly: the Philippine tricolor, raised proudly between 45th and 46th streets. The building it marks, the Philippine Center, has been the country’s outpost since the 70s, housing the Consulate General Philippine Mission to the United Nations, Department of Trade and Industry-Philippine Trade and Investment Center, Department of Tourism (DOT), and the Social Security System.
The Philippine Center itself has a story that mirrors the ambitions of a young republic asserting its presence abroad. Inaugurated in November 1974, it became the first government-owned property of the Philippines in New York City. It was envisioned as a cultural, diplomatic, and economic hub—a permanent home for Filipino artistry and advocacy in Manhattan. Over the decades it has hosted presidents, art exhibits, business forums, and community events, becoming the most visible symbol of the Philippines in the northeastern United States.
As it approaches its 50th anniversary, it remains a vital landmark where the country is represented not only through policy and paperwork, but through culture, identity, and community life.
Since January 2023, the man stewarding this flag and this institution has been Consul General Senen T. Mangalile. A seasoned diplomat with previous assignments in London and Switzerland, he arrived at what is widely regarded as one of the Philippines’ most high-profile foreign service posts.
“It came as a surprise, but it’s also a pleasant surprise and, of course, [one of our most active foreign ser -
vice posts in] New York,” the consul general said. “I was excited to meet the challenge head-on.”
From the beginning, Mangalile has measured his tenure by a deceptively simple refrain: “What more can we do?”
He does not dismiss the diaspora’s beloved traditions, medical missions, charity galas, fashion shows. He calls them “very laudable.”
“It’s okay, and very desirable, to have your regular and usual activities such as medical missions, fashion shows, dinner dance, and fundraising activities,” he said. “But we always have to look for more. What more can we do?”
This philosophy has become the blueprint for his programs, urging Filipino organizations to move from episodic events to those with longterm impact.
Fashion shows are a staple of the community calendar, but for Mangalile, their purpose must go deeper. He argued: “It’s not just to highlight one designer, and then we’ll have a fashion show, and at the end of the day, we admire the artistry and go home. [Again, what] more can we do?”
His answer was the Philippine Fiber, Fabric, and Textile Promotion Program, linking runway glamour with weaving villages back home.
“That would mean more revenues for the communities that make them, more recognition of their talent, and inviting the younger generation to partake, [so that the technology and know-how will not be obsolete,]” he explained.
Center of activity
THE Consulate now hosts quarterly meetups for Filipino Americans in technology, finance, medicine, and the arts.
“As they succeed in their chosen careers, as they move up the ladder of corporate structure and get to the point when they can influence decision-making, we want them to think of the Philippines,” the consul general shared. “Factor that into their planning and their decisionmaking process.”
It is a long-term play: making diaspora success abroad ripple back home.
In January 2023, weeks after assuming his post, Mangalile brought the Brooklyn Chamber of Commerce to the Philippines.
“Before that visit, they practically knew nothing about what we do in the Philippines and what we have to offer,” he recalled.
The tour included both government briefings and private-sector dialogues.
“To ensure [that what we do is not propaganda,] right after their meeting with the government, I had them meet with the private sector,” he said, and added that the information they will hear is realistic. It worked.
“As a result of our efforts to shine the spotlight, companies have discovered there is a good fit and synergy,” Mangailile furthered. “They have already started their business expansion through a presence in the Philippines.”
And the outcome he measures
above all: “The more investors we can get to locate in the Philippines, then the better it is for the local communities where these businesses operate... The more employment we are able to generate.”
At its core, the consulate remains a service post: “If you offer quality consular service, you are already protecting their interests and helping them,” he pointed out.
‘Marker of trust’
THE diplomat sees the instinct of Filipinos in distress as a marker of trust.
“[Some of our kababayan are in a not-so-good situation, and their first instinct is to] call the consulate and ask what we can do to help,” Mangalile shared. For him, that is a recognition that they understand the consulate’s function.
On citizenship, he was direct: “It will not cost you much to reacquire your Philippine citizenship. That should be reason enough to avail yourselves of that package.”
During the height of anti-Asian violence in the US, the consulate monitored cases closely: “There were less and less reports of hate crimes being committed and targeted against Filipino nationals. I think we are past that phase when Asians were being targeted. I’m not saying [there are no more inci -
dents, but those] now happen not particularly because the victims were Asians.”
On jurisdictional limits, he was equally frank: “If the citizenship you are holding is US citizenship alone, then we have no right to be involved in such a case.”
For him, divisions are real, but so is the capacity for unity: “The Philippine Consulate, being the Philippine Consulate, steers away from that conversation.”
Yet, he added: “Those lines are blurred when we come together. I look forward to Christmas, to Simbang Gabi, when you can see that all organizations come together. I tell you, those lines are blurred.”
Culture and more
FOR Mangalile, culture is diplomacy.
He expanded “Sinehan sa Konsulado” (Cinema at the Consulate) to New York University.
“Some of those attendees had not even heard of Jose Rizal,” he recounted. “But after, not only did they know more about him; they also gained an appreciation of Filipino artistry.”
On food, he was emphatic: “[Very few know that Filipino cuisine is] the original fusion food; that it’s a complex mix of Eastern Asian, Malay, and Spanish, filtered through Latin American influences, and then American influences.”
He is proud of today’s chefs: “I’m happy to see that our current crop of chefs are not only chefs skilled in the kitchen, but also business managers with the skills to ensure their enterprise remains viable.”
The consulate’s graduation ceremonies blend celebration and mentoring: “We want them to feel that the Philippines is proud of what they have accomplished.”
From 2023, graduates are paired with mentors. He recalled: “Since last year, we have introduced a system of mentoring. If a graduate in engineering wants to know how to reach a certain level, we match them with Filipinos who have already achieved that.”
Diaspora diplomacy
REBRANDING the Ambassador’s Tour into the Very Important Pinoy (VIP) Tour, Mangalile and the DOTNew York Office turned the pro -
gram into what he called “diaspora diplomacy.”
In 2023, the itinerary covered Manila, Iloilo, and Boracay. The following year, it added Bacolod, Cagayan de Oro, and Bukidnon. In 2025, it is set to include Laoag, Vigan, and Puerto Princesa, with a “Next Gen” option highlighting Siargao.
“When we left Northern Mindanao, I can confidently say they gained 247 new ambassadors for the place,” according to him.
However, he lamented the fact that “they know our nurses, our accountants, our artists—but they do not know much about the [country],” he laments. “We have to drive awareness. How do we keep the Philippines top of mind when they make decisions? That’s the biggest challenge I have.”
The consulate won the Best Organization Award at the Department of Foreign Affair’s 127th founding anniversary in July 2025. He emphasized its continuing commitment to serve the Filipino community, while advancing Philippine interests with integrity, compassion, and excellence.
After London and Switzerland, he calls New York “London on steroids.”
“Everything is more intense, more active, more possibilities. And my constant offer is genuine partnership. Let’s work together because at the end of the day, what we want is the same: recognition that the Philippines and Filipinos are contributors to the fabric of American society.”
Since January 2023, Mangalile has transformed the consulate from a service window into a hub of innovation, culture, and economic diplomacy. In a city built on ambition, his compass is persistence and vision—always asking: What more can be done?
(Editor’s
NY-based Pinoy entreps highlight journeys of success in biz forum
THE Philippine Consulate General in New York, in partnership with the Philippine Trade and Investment Center in the city, hosted a forum on “The Juan Guide to Business: Filipinnovation: From Vision to Six Figures” at the Philippine Center. The event late in August highlighted the importance of Filipino innovation and creativity. Speakers discussed their personal and professional journeys—including challenges they faced as entrepreneurs and the role of their cultural background in the business ventures.
The forum began with a keynote message from Harana Market chef and co-owner and James Beard Award finalist Chris Mauricio, who reflected on their Filipino identity that shaped their entrepreneurial journey, the role of storytelling and community in Harana’s vision, and the challenges and lessons they navigated as a queer and Trans-Asian American and Pacific Islander or AAPI founder in the food space. Following the keynote address, the forum transitioned into a panel discussion moderated by Filipino business leader and LinkedIn Sales Director Ramon Vinluan. The session began with brief introductions
of the panelists, each of whom shared their unique journeys and strategies in establishing their respective businesses, shaped by their cultural heritage, as well as personal and professional experiences.
UP TOP Co-founder Marty Austria shared his leap from finance recruitment to Web3 (an umbrella t erm for technologies like blockchain that decentralize data ownership and control on the internet), how UP TOP stays ahead in placing top talent, the role of mentorship in his leadership, then offered advice for Filipinos aspiring to enter the startup and tech space.
Finance and operations consultant Carol Avila reflected on career shifts across banking, investment, and startups, her approach to advising diverse industries, advocacy for women and working moms, and providing financial guidance for early-stage entrepreneurs.
Pickle Media Co. founder Edil Cuepo, discussed her transition from stay-at-home mom to entrepreneur, building authentic online communities for nonprofits and high-profile clients, and how digital marketing empowers small businesses with limited resources.
Revivaluxe founder Jozelle Diaz spoke about her move from healthcare to entrepreneurship, how her
medical background shapes her wellness approach, the challenges of building a team, and lessons in scaling the company from being a side hustle to a brand.
In his remarks, Consul General Senen T. Mangalile highlighted the importance of promoting innovation across sectors as envisioned in Republic Act No. 11293, or the Philippine Innovation Act of 2019. He stated, “In order to harness this innate talent, and as a strategic response to globalization and technological advancement, the Philippine government designed a formal, structured approach that is built on collaboration, and which is aimed at creating an ecosystem where ideas can flourish, in order to enhance the country’s competitiveness.”
The forum marked another milestone in the “Filipinnovation” series—its seventh installment— which continues to celebrate Filipino creativity and leadership across industries, while inspiring the next generation of innovators.
The conversation ended with discussions on the growing Filipino startup ecosystem, and ways to engage with the Philippines' startup scene, emphasizing the need to build bridges between communities and celebrate Filipino innovation.
CONSULS Anna Guerra (from left), Jozelle Diaz, Edil Cuepo, Marty Austria, Consul General Senen
Mangalile, Carol Austria, Ramon
By Troi Santos in New York & Trixzy Leigh Bonotan in Manila
MANGALILE
Envoys&Expats
UK’s minister of state deepens defense ties
THE United Kingdom has reaffirmed its commitment to strengthening defense cooperation in the Indo-Pacific, as announced by its Minister of State for Defence Lord Vernon Coaker.
The minister’s recent visit to the Philippines coincided with the arrival of the Royal Navy frigate HMS Richmond in Manila, following its participation in the UK Carrier Strike Group’s deployment.
As outlined in the UK’s 2025 Strategic Defence Review, the visit underscored the importance of building strong relationships for the UK beyond the Euro-Atlantic to ensure global security and resilience.
During his engagement with Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr., the minister presented a letter from Defence Secretary John Healey MP to initiate discussions on a proposed Status of Visiting Forces Agreement. Once agreed, it will mark a significant milestone in bilateral defense cooperation, enabling expanded joint training,
maritime awareness initiatives, and capacity-building efforts.
The British Embassy reported that Lord Coaker also held meetings with senior officials from the Philippine Coast Guard, Philippine Navy, and Armed Forces of the Philippines. These engagements, it said, highlighted the growing momentum of UK-Philippines defense cooperation.
Later this year, the UK will participate in Exercise SAMA SAMA by sending experts to capacitybuilding efforts. This reflects the UK’s continued commitment to enhancing regional cooperation through professional collaboration and knowledge-sharing.
The visit also showcased British defense innovation. An industry day held aboard HMS Richmond featured
cutting-edge UK technologies, supporting export opportunities and demonstrating the potential of defense contributing to industrial partnership and economic growth.
For Lord Coaker, “the UK’s relationship with the Philippines is strong and continues to flourish. We can help shape a peaceful, stable, and prosperous Indo-Pacific. The deployment of the UK Carrier Strike Group to the Indo-Pacific reflects the importance of the region to UK security and prosperity.
He added that “it has been a privilege to see cutting-edge defense innovation from both the UK and the Philippines. Together, we will enhance our defense cooperation and boost our trade.”
The port call of HMS Richmond port call to Manila forms part of its return journey to the UK following its deployment with the Carrier Strike Group, which engaged with over 30 countries across the Mediterranean, Middle East, Southeast Asia, Japan and Australia.
Biz group holds two-day fiesta for women, culture & community
NDIAN Women in Enterprise
I(I-WE), the dynamic organization built by women entrepreneurs to empower their peers and uplift local communities, recently presented The Great Indian Fiesta (TGIF)—its flagship cultural and business showcase at Paseo de Roxas in Ayala, Makati City.
TGIF was more than a celebration; it was a vibrant bridge between India and the Philippines, which brought together women-led exhibitions, sustainable lifestyle and wellness zones, culinary delights and craft bazaars, as well as cross-cultural music, dance and art.
This year, every experience at TGIF contributed to I-WE’s Breast Cancer Screening Program. It ensured that the event was a key commitment to a greater cause.
In 2024, I-WE’s landmark health initiative delivered free breast and
Social
cervical cancer screenings to more than 1,000 women across Metro Manila and the surrounding areas of Rizal, Marikina City, Quezon City, and Pasay City. According to organizers, this
commitment “underlines I-WE’s powerful impact [as it combined] entrepreneurial development with life-saving health access, especially for women who need it most. TGIF 2025 will expand on
this legacy by integrating health awareness and screening directly into the event.”
For I-WE Chairperson Priyalashmi Murugesan, “[The event was more than a festival: It was a promise to the community. By celebrating culture and entrepreneurship, we also saved lives with our breast cancerscreening program. TGIF proved] that joy and responsibility can thrive together—for women, by women, and with women.”
The organizers said that “TGIF [was the only event of its kind that bridged India and the Philippines with such scale and purpose], as it drew over 3,000 decision makers, professionals, entrepreneurs, and influencers. The fiesta created a unique space where cross-cultural collaboration thrives, while advancing diversity, inclusion, and women’s empowerment.”
media and multitrack diplomacy: Online platforms as avenues for peace
By Josue Raphael J. Cortez
SOCIAL media—originally serving as a means where people everywhere may engage with one another—continue to gain prominence. Thus, it is not surprising anymore that people would often use this platform not just to connect and converse, but also to express their sentiments on the most pressing issues the global community is facing.
In Southeast Asia alone, more people now prefer to source news and other information from these platforms instead of traditional media. This is with the conviction that they are more free from bias and government controls.
As such, social media can be said to be yet another avenue in the 21st century of how diplomacy works.
In the case of the Philippines, for instance, various government agencies and foreign missions are already
utilizing these platforms to spread information. Declarations, statements, and milestones are now being shared through online avenues. With all these in mind, one can easily observe the fluidity of diplomacy in modern times. From closeddoor meetings—where diplomats still practice today when dealing with highly important matters—social media has now morphed into a venue where these engagements are shared. Due to the ramifications of the pandemic, people-to-people exchanges had to pivot, and even our
way of dealing with one another to maintain global peace and order had to be retooled.
That said, modern diplomacy cannot just be best described anymore to be open and inclusive. In a way, it is now “digitalized” and tech-driven. For as long as these platforms exist, this practice is here to stay.
Social media, however, continues to be confronted with perilous elements. With the furtherance of nationalism and identity-based approach to governance presently, it is now being weaponized as a tool to disinform. In turn, instead of contributing to peace, it fuels tensions and hatred.
With this dichotomy in mind, it is imperative that the international community work together to safeguard these technologies. It is about time to think of viable strategies on ways social media will continue to be used as a force for good and peace,
Israel’s tourism minister, flag carrier boost ties with local travel partners
THE Israel Ministry of Tourism (IMOT), in partnership with El Al AirlinesPhilippines, hosted a special precelebration of Rosh Hashana —the Jewish New Year—with guests from the Philippine travel industry and media. The event highlighted the growing opportunities for tourism between Israel and the Philippines, underscoring the former’s unique appeal as a destination, along with the special visa-free privilege extended to Filipinos. Ambassador Dana Kursh imparted her vision: “It’s for Filipinos to experience the beauty of Israel: from the Galilee of my childhood, to the wonder of Jerusalem; and for Israelis to discover the Philippines, its people, its hospitality, and its 7,000 islands of paradise. This vision inspires our embassy’s efforts to make direct flights between our countries a reality.”
The gathering showcased Israel not only as a spiritual destination, but also as a land rich in culture, history, and diverse landscapes. From golden deserts to snowy peaks, Israel offers travelers experiences that are both unique and unforgettable.
Marketing Manager Anna Oraiza Aban of the Israel Ministry of Tourism-Philippine Office shared that “Israel is a land of contrasts, where you can marvel
at golden deserts and snowy peaks in the same journey. With the gift of visa-free entry for Filipinos, we are excited to welcome [them to discover the beauty, culture, and unforgettable experiences within the ‘Holy Land].’”
APG Philippines president and El Al’s general sales agent in the country Tisha Escalona expressed her commitment to strengthening travel opportunities, as “[we are] proud to collaborate with the Israel Ministry of Tourism to inspire more Filipinos to discover Israel.”
As part of the Rosh Hashana tradition, guests were invited to a symbolic toast led by Kursh. A festive, ruby-red drink was raised in celebration, which was inspired by the pomegranate symbolizing abundance, renewal, and the sweetness of the year ahead. Apples dipped in honey—another cherished custom of the Jewish New Year—were also shared, which signified hopes for a sweet, fruitful year, and a reminder that even challenges can yield sweetness.
The event reaffirmed the close friendship between the two countries, while setting the stage for more meaningful collaborations in tourism. With visa-free access and the prospect of direct flights on the horizon, Filipinos are encouraged to explore Israel whether for pilgrimage, leisure, or cultural discovery.
Embassy celebrates Mexico’s 215th year of independence
THIS year marks the 215th anniversary of the beginning of Mexico’s struggle for independence. By tradition, the Mexican community in Manila, together with representatives of the Philippine government, local personalities and members of the local diplomatic corps gathered to celebrate this important date.
The official ceremony was led by Ambassador Daniel Hernández Joseph and included the famous “Grito de Dolores” (Cry of Dolores).
and not to exacerbate the challenging circumstances we face today.
Addressing the digital divide is also among the primary topics that should be delved into to make digital diplomacy more inclusive and accessible, especially to the Global South. After all, these platforms were originally designed to serve as a bridge between nations. Hence, it is now our moral duty to ensure that no one will be left behind in the process.
(The author is a full-time faculty of the De La Salle-College of BenildeSchool of Diplomacy and Governance. Aside from teaching, he also serves as practicum coordinator of the college’s Diplomacy and International Affairs Program. As someone who specialized in the European Union and Asean for his further studies at the Ateneo de Manila University, his research interests include regionalism, discourse on collective identities, and efforts on artificial intelligence in regional blocs.)
It commemorated the night of September 15, 1810, when national hero Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla called on the inhabitants of the small town of Dolores to fight for their freedom.
It would take 11 years and many battles before independence was achieved on September 27, 1821— which is why “El Grito,” as it is called, also honors the women and men who gave their lives for the Mexican nation.
This same ceremony is replicated in every city in Mexico and by every Mexican Embassy and consulate abroad. This year is also significant for the said country’s national history, as for the first time, a woman—our president Dr. Claudia Sheinbaum—will preside over the independence ceremony in Mexico City’s Zócalo —the main square of Mexico City.
2025 also represents the 460th anniversary of the start of the transPacific route of the Acapulco-Manila Galleon, which facilitated the direct
exchange in Manila of ideas, products and culture between Asia and the Americas, with the Philippines and Mexico at the center of these twoway flows that made trade global, and whose influences are still present in similar traditions and customs on both sides of the Pacific Ocean.
Additionally, this year marks the 80th anniversary of the arrival in the Philippines of the Escuadrón 201 of the Mexican Expeditionary Air Force, which participated in the liberation of Manila during the Second World War.
According to the embassy, there was much to celebrate “as sister nations, whose ties have continued to deepen over more than four centuries of ties. Our interest in strengthening bilateral relations includes promoting business with the visit in June of a mission from the Mexican Pork Exporters Association and representatives from the agriculture office. It also includes projects such as training in palaeography, which seeks to [upskill] Filipino personnel in the interpretation of colonial-era documents that refer to this country and its relationship with Mexico.”
In addition, the upcoming exhibition Somos Pacífico (“We Are Pacific”)—an initiative born in Singapore—will take place in the last quarter of the year in Mexico. It will include ancient Filipino pieces and a view of the economic, social and cultural impact of the Acapulco-Manila Galleon on the Philippines and the Asian region.
MINISTER Lord Vernon Coaker (left) presents a letter of intent to Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. to commence talks on a proposed Status of Visiting Forces Agreement.
AMBASSADOR Dana Kursh (second from left) leads the event’s symbolic toast.
SCENE at the event
CORTEZ
Editor: Anne Ruth Dela Cruz
Herbosa calls on private sector to boost primary healthcare, manage hospitals
By Anne Ruth Dela Cruz
HEALTH Secretary Teodoro J. Herbosa has urged the private sector to partner with the government in strengthening primary healthcare and managing public hospitals.
Herbosa made the call during the Health Leadership Summit 2025 organized by AC Health and Ateneo de Manila University–Rockwell Campus. The summit carried the theme “Innovation for Equity: Public-Private Partnership Models in Health Service Delivery.”
He reported that the Department of Health (DOH) had opened 55 Bagong Urgent Care and Ambulatory Service (BUCAS) Centers across the country. These primary care facilities provide urgent medical, surgical, and dental services, serving as an intermediate step between rural health units and major hospitals. They also offer diagnostics, laboratory tests, and minor surgeries to improve access to healthcare in underserved areas.
“Today, because of the Universal
Health Care Law, I am asking the private sector to partner in primary healthcare, in longevity medicine, in ambulatory care. You should take the lead,” Herbosa said, adding that family and community medicine doctors are better deployed in communities rather than in tertiary hospitals.
Expensive to manage
HERBOSA said he does not intend to build more hospitals, noting that they are “difficult and expensive to manage.” Instead, he is focusing on wellness and preventive healthcare.
“Remember I once said I wanted to rename the DOH into the Department of Health and Wellness? That’s the key. If we focus on wellness and prevent people from being hospitalized, government will spend less.
And primary care is much cheaper,” he said.
According to Herbosa, he was “running the biggest conglomerate of hospitals” and that the DOH was ready to consider public-private partnerships (PPP) in managing healthcare facilities.
“I need the help of the private sector because the government cannot just run the biggest conglomerate. I am willing to share some of the hospitals and outsource their operations and maintenance to make sure that the hospitals are functional for the doctors to manage the available equipment,” he said.
“We are ready for PPPs. We are actually ready for the private sector to manage these hospitals,” Herbosa added.
New PPP code
IT is now much easier to enter into PPPs with the Public-Private Partnership Code of the Philippines or Republic Act 11966. Signed into law on December 5, 2023, the act consolidates fragmented laws on public-private projects and clarifies ambiguities in the previous Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) Law.
“The good thing about this is that it shortens the period of time to enter into a PPP. So this should encourage
the private sector to join us,” Herbosa said.
Assistant Secretary Kristine Joy Diaz-Teston, who represented Secretary Frederick Go of the Office of the Assistant to the President for Investment and Economic Affairs and delivered the keynote speech, said the government can achieve its commitment to strengthen the healthcare system through health-related PPPs.
“The private sector is an ally, bringing in not just capital but also innovation, expertise, and world-class practices. These partnerships do more than improve health outcomes. They create jobs, drive innovation, attract capital, build infrastructure, and foster a healthy and productive health force,” she said, adding that health PPPs “are not only a social imperative but also an economic driver.”
Panel discussions
DURING the summit, two panel discussions on PPP were held. one from the government’s perspective, and the other from the private sector.
Speaking from the government’s side, Valenzuela Mayor Wes Gatchalian said his city engaged in PPP because the local government is not an expert in healthcare.
“Our expertise is public service. We
need partners to guide us to run things inside the local government,” he said.
This led Valenzuela to enter into a PPP with AC Health to put up a hemodialysis center at the Valenzuela City Emergency Hospital. The facility is equipped with 12 hemodialysis machines and provides treatment to eligible patients under the PhilHealth Dialysis Package.
The city also partnered with AC Health to establish the upcoming Valenzuela Heathway Medical Center. The facility, built jointly by the national and local governments, will be managed by AC Health once operational.
“The advantage of PPPs is that it shortens the procurement process as the private partner can move more quickly and eliminates the barriers of going through the bureaucracy,” Gatchalian said.
He added that another advantage is having experts run the hospital, allowing the local government to provide quality healthcare to constituents with PhilHealth footing the bill.
Private sector ON the private sector side, Dr. Dennis Sta. Ana, President and CEO of Makati Life Medical Center, reportedly the first and largest PPP hospital project, recalled how he came across an un -
finished hospital building in Makati back in 2019.
After studying the project and reviewing the documents, Dr. Sta. Ana and his group submitted an unsolicited proposal to the city mayor. With his experience in building and running hospitals, the proposal was eventually accepted.
“I suppose they liked what we planned to do for the hospital, so we started to go through the guidelines set by the PPP. We were able to come up with a very good joint venture agreement that is beneficial to both the government and the private sector,” he said. In 2024, the hospital opened its 24/7 outpatient department, even while construction of the rest of the facility was still ongoing.
“During that time, we had our projections on the number of patients, and by the third month, we were able to prove that partnering with the government is profitable,” Dr. Sta. Ana said. The hospital now accepts inpatients, with subspecialty services expected to open soon.
“Makati Life Medical Center is 100 percent private, but the city has about 30 percent ownership of the company. So that’s how it is in Makati Life right now,” he said.
Asian Hospital strengthens healthcare leadership through awards, partnerships, training, community outreach
Lunderscored the importance of lifelong learning for medical practitioners. Dr. Joanne Robles, Chair of Critical Care Services, formally welcomed the attendees and delivered the program’s opening message, stressing the value of working together to raise standards of patient care.
only adapt to the evolving demands of health care but also to set new benchmarks for operational excellence, further strengthening its reputation as a health-care leader in the region.
AHMC Section of Critical Care Medicine hosts 3rd Postgraduate Course AHMC’s Section of Critical Care Medicine hosted its 3rd
Over the course of the event, experts, clinicians, and health-care professionals from different fields engaged in discussions and shared the latest advancements in critical care medicine. By creating this platform, AHMC not only equipped its healthcare professionals with new skills and knowledge but also promoted collaboration across institutions—ensuring that the benefits of training ripple beyond the hospital itself.
National Rehabilitation Awareness Week at AHMC
On September 15, 2025, the hospital’s main lobby was filled with laughter, movement, and the joyful spirit of classic Pinoy games, reminding everyone of the power of play, connection, and
inclusive community care. This celebration was part of National Rehabilitation Awareness Week, which carried the theme “Breaking Barriers, Building and Bridging Communities.”
Patients, staff, and visitors joined in interactive activities such as piko and other traditional games, symbolizing resilience and the ability to overcome challenges through movement and community support.
AHCI Medical Mission in Barangay Poblacion Asian Hospital Charities, AHMC’s official charity arm, in partnership with the De La Salle Zobel Alumni Association and Barangay Poblacion, conducted a medical mission at Sitio Makabuhay, Barangay Poblacion, Muntinlupa City.
The mission provided free consultations and medicines, bringing quality health care to residents who often have limited access to medical services. With the support of dedicated doctors, barangay health workers, and volunteers, the activity addressed immediate health needs while also emphasizing preventive care and health education. By empowering residents with knowledge and access, the mission went beyond treating illness—it aimed to improve long-term health outcomes in the community.
share expertise, expand access to quality health care, and promote continuous improvement in patient care. By combining resources and exchanging best practices, AHMC and Medicus hope to raise the standard of healthcare delivery not only within their respective facilities but also in the wider communities they serve. The partnership was formally launched through a virtual ceremonial signing attended by leaders from both hospitals.
From receiving international recognition to hosting professional training, celebrating inclusivity, reaching underserved communities, and forging new alliances, AHMC continues to raise the bar for healthcare leadership. By championing progress through awards, partnerships, training, and community outreach, AHMC reaffirms its commitment to delivering worldclass medical care while nurturing a healthier, more empowered society.
the two institutions,
Senoi Gulmatico,
ASIAN Hospital and Medical Center, in partnership with De La Salle Zobel Alumni Association and Barangay Poblacion, during the medical mission at Sitio Makabuhay, Muntinlupa City.
DR. Carmen Nievera, Chief Medical Officer of Asian Hospital, and Dr. Joanne Robles, Chair of Critical Care Services, formally welcomed the attendees and delivered the program’s opening message respectively.
NATIONAL Rehabilitation Awareness Week celebration at Asian Hospital’s main lobby.
₧60B fund return to boost PhilHealth benefits, digitalization
THE P60-billion in surplus funds, once restored, will strengthen ongoing benefit expansions and ensure faster and more efficient services for the members, an official of the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth) said on Tuesday.
In a Bagong Pilipinas Ngayon interview, PhilHealth Senior Vice President Israel Francis Pargas said the return of the fund to the agency is critical in the achievement of the country’s
Universal Health Care (UHC) goals. Napakalaki po ang magiging tulong nito because kung matatandaan po ninyo for almost two years, we have been aggressively increasing our benefits
Faster genome analysis, decoding seen to transform health, science, and save lives in the PHL
By Rory Visco Contributor
BEFORE , it used to take ages to gain understanding of a person’s genetic makeup, but thanks to breakthroughs in highperformance computing, what once required days of waiting for results can now be done in just 24 minutes. We all know about blood tests, X-rays, or even CT scans. But few Filipinos are familiar with genome sequencing, which is the process of reading and analyzing our DNA, the body’s complete set of instructions.
Think of the genome as a three-billion-letter manual that tells every cell how to function. By decoding it, researchers can now detect diseases earlier, discover new medicines, and even develop crops that are resilient to the effects of climate change. The future of medicine, agriculture, and even food security may just be written in our DNA—and scientists now have the tools to read it faster than ever.
Sequencing a single human genome could take several days and lodes of computing power, a type of delay that meant patients often waited too long for potentially life-saving information. It also made large-scale projects like studying entire populations nearly impossible.
Why speed matters
AND this is where Lenovo’s Genomics Optimization and Scalability Tool (GOAST), now on its fourth generation, comes in. Dubbed GOAST v4.0, this system is setting a new speed record by cutting genome analysis from 68 to 150 hours down to just 24 minutes, which is not only faster but revolutionary. With this leap, a single node can process around 22,000 genomes annually, nearly three times more than earlier versions.
Imagine a child in the hospital waiting for a diagnosis of a rare disease, where every day lost could mean progression of the illness. With faster sequencing, doctors can pinpoint genetic issues almost in real time, and then tailor treatment plans specific to the patient’s DNA. This is what’s called “precision medicine,” healthcare that is as unique as each individual.
But the implications don’t end at hospitals. Now, pharmaceutical companies can use this development to cut years off in terms of drug discovery timeline. In agriculture, faster genome analysis can help scientists create crops resistant to pests, drought, or disease, and aid in securing food supply in a world where climate remains unpredictable. For public health agencies, being able to process genomes at scale could make pandemic responses quicker and more targeted. Speed alone isn’t enough, however. Before, high-powered computing for genomics required massive investments in hardware and specialized teams, but GOAST v4.0 changes that by delivering Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)-level performance at a
and expanding our benefits. We have introduced new benefits also a t patuloy po namin iyang ginagawa kahit ngayong 2025 [This will be a tremendous help because, if you recall, for almost two years, we have been aggressively increasing and expanding our benefits. We have also introduced new benefits, and we continue to do so even now in 2025],” he said.
“Of course, kakayanin naman ito ng ating current pondo kahit wala pa po iyong P60 billion, but kapag naibigay po iyong P60 billion ay mas malaki po at mas masisigurado natin iyong sustainability nitong ating mga programa na ito [Of course, our current funds can manage this even without the P60 billion, but once the P60 billion is given, we
Cebu
Cfraction of the cost, thanks to optimized CPUs.
Even better, Lenovo offers access through TruScale, a pay-as-you-go High-Performance Computing (HPC)as-a-Service model. That means smaller laboratories, universities, and even government health agencies in developing countries can harness world-class computing power without the upfront expense. For the Philippines, where research budgets can be limited, this opens new doors for local scientists and medical institutions.
Real-world adoption
GOAST is already making waves worldwide. In India, multiple pharma companies are using it to speed up the process of cancer research and drug discovery. A leading children’s hospital in Australia has deployed the system to scale up its genomics work. Closer to home, a major medical research institute in the Philippines is already adopting GOAST, underscoring its potential in strengthening the country’s biomedical sector.
In neighboring Southeast Asia, institutes in Indonesia and Thailand are also using GOAST to power population-scale genomics projects, giving researchers the ability to study the DNA of thousands of people at once. Such studies could uncover genetic traits linked to disease resistance or response to medicines, all valuable data that can inform for the development of better national health strategies.
Beyond medicine, interestingly, genome sequencing isn’t just about health. By combining artificial intelligence (AI) and high-performance computing, platforms like GOAST pave the way for smarter algorithms and better bioinformatics workflows. That means more accurate research not only in human biology but also in environmental science, biodiversity studies, and agriculture. For example, scientists could study the genetic makeup of endangered species or monitor how crops adapt to shifting weather patterns.
A smarter future
LENOVO calls this part of its “Smarter AI for All” vision, and it’s easy to see why. By bringing together experts in healthcare, genomics, and computing, the company is positioning GOAST as more than just a machine. It’s a platform for collaboration—one that makes cutting-edge research accessible, affordable, and globally impactful.
For everyday Filipinos, the science may be a bit complicated, but there’s a clear message here: faster genome analysis means better health outcomes, more resilient food systems, and quicker medical discoveries. In short, it could save lives and improve quality of life in ways people are only beginning to understand. And with breakthroughs like GOAST v4.0, the future of decoding life’s blueprint is no longer a distant dream because it’s happening right now, in labs across the world, including here in the Philippines.
will have greater capacity and be able to ensure the sustainability of these programs].”
GAMOT Program AMONG the initiatives to benefit from the fund is PhilHealth’s GAMOT
Program, which allots P20,000 worth of free medicines per member annually.
Initially launched in the National Capital Region with 40 accredited pharmacies, the program aims to roll out nationwide by late 2025 or early 2026.
The fund will also support free anti-cancer screening at YAKAP clinics and the review and expansion of other benefit packages, including leptospirosis, animal bite treatment, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) care, and maternity services.
The fund return is also expected to reinforce the government’s Zero Balance Billing program in DOH-retained hospitals. With expanded PhilHealth
benefits, patients’ hospital bills will be further reduced, leaving less for the DOH or government to cover. Ganoon din po ay mapupondohan iyong ating tinatawag na [This will also fund our] digitalization to make our systems more convenient, more fast, more efficient for our members. Kaya po napakalaking tulong nitong P60 billion na ito kung ito po ay talagang
to scale HPV prevention: LGU investment to complement DOH program
EBU health leaders called for strong Local Government Unit (LGU) investment to complement the Department of Health (DOH) HPV immunization program, placing prevention at the core of provincial priorities. At the Cebu Cervical Cancer Elimination Summit media forum, DOH Region 7 and the Association of Municipal Health Officers of the Philippines (AMHOP) urged LGUs to fund vaccination, last-mile delivery, and wider screening to meet the World Health Organization’s 90-7090 targets.
The strategy centers on HPV vaccine complementation, bringing services to people where they are: schools, barangay health centers, mobile missions, and outreach sites. The roadmap is clear: vaccinate girls aged nine to 14, expand high-performance screening for women, and ensure timely treatment so national goals translate into local results.
According to Dr. Joan Antonette Albito, Medical Officer and Head, Non-Communicable Diseases Section, DOH-Central Visayas Center for Health Development (CHD), cervical cancer still claims about 12 Filipina lives daily, roughly one every two hours. “Statistics show that an estimated 12 Filipinas die of this disease daily. It means every two hours, a woman loses her fight against cervical
THE Department of Health (DOH) said recently that around one million Filipinos are currently living with dementia, underscoring the urgent need for greater awareness, prevention, and support systems for affected individuals and their families.
In a Bagong Pilipinas Ngayon interview marking World Alzheimer’s Month, DOH Assistant Secretary Albert Domingo said dementia is most common among senior citizens, with about 10 percent of elderly Filipinos likely affected.
Alzheimer’s disease remains the leading cause, though other forms such as Lewy body dementia (LBD) also contribute to the rising numbers.
LBD is a degenerative brain disorder characterized by dementia, movement difficulties, and changes in behavior, caused by the buildup of abnormal protein deposits called Lewy bodies in the brain.
Symptoms ITS symptoms include visual hallucinations, shifts in cognitive ability, and motor problems such as muscle stiffness and slowed movement.
Kapag araw-araw po nagkakaproblema sa pag-aalaala, sa memory, sa ating pag-iisip, ibig sabihin parang nawawala ba iyong takbo ng pinaguusapan or even sa pagsasalita nag-iiba at nangyayari ito araw-araw at madalas; hindi na po normal iyon, hindi po normal sa isang matanda na maging ulyanin; iyan po ang kailangan nating baguhin [When memory problems
cancer, and a family loses a loved one. “Cervical cancer remains a major health challenge in the Philippines,” Dr. Albito noted.
Dr. Albito said cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer in women worldwide, with about 660,000 new cases and 350,000 deaths in 2022. She noted the “burden is heaviest in lowand middle-income countries, where limited access to HPV vaccination, screening and treatment, alongside social and economic barriers, drives higher incidence and mortality.”
Screening output
ACCORDING to Dr. Albito’s report,
in Central Visayas, screening output rose from 3,728 women (0.15 percent) in 2021 to 14,946 (0.60 percent) in 2024, with those found positive or suspected increasing from 51 (2021) to 205 (2022), 218 (2023) and 241 (2024). Mortality is also up: Central Visayas recorded 45 deaths (rate 0.56) in 2021, 52 (0.64) in 2022, 123 (1.48) in 2023 and 163 (1.95) in 2024; Cebu Province reported 33 (1.01), 37 (1.24), 56 (1.64) and 60 (1.74) over the same years.
These trends make prevention urgent and require LGU investment to reinforce DOH’s program by scaling HPV immunization through funding
happen daily, like forgetting what’s being talked about, losing one’s train of thought, or having difficulty with speech, then that’s not normal; it’s not normal for an elderly person to become forgetful to that extent; that’s something we need to change in how we think],” he said.
Domingo also emphasized that dementia symptoms extend beyond memory loss, often including changes in mood and personality.
Iyong dating kasamahan natin na matanda na medyo outgoing, nakikipagkuwentuhan, biglang tumatahimik o puwede ring baliktad, iyong dating hindi masyadong makuwento medyo dumadaldal [For example, an elderly person who used to be outgoing and talkative may suddenly become quiet, or the opposite, someone who used to be reserved may suddenly become overly talkative],” he added.
Balanced nutrition
TO help reduce risks, the elderly are advised to maintain balanced nutrition, manage conditions like diabetes and hypertension, and keep the brain active through mental exercises and regular social interaction, especially with the elderly. Domingo likened the brain to a muscle that grows weak when unused, urging families to regularly engage older relatives in conversations and activities.
The DOH reminded the public to be cautious of false health claims online, stressing that the agency does not endorse any dietary supplements for dementia prevention and that a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and Vitamin B is sufficient.
It also called for community support to ensure the elderly can live with dignity as dementia cases grow alongside the country’s aging population. Ma. Teresa Montemayor, PNA
routine school-based vaccination, barangay and mobile vaccination days, reliable supply and cold chain, and demand generation to get girls aged nine to 14 vaccinated on time. Partners outlined scalable solutions already underway. The Philippine Obstetrical and Gynecological S ociety (POGS)–Cebu Chapter runs screen-and-treat missions that pair VIA/Pap smear (and HPV DNA testing where available) with same-day care to reduce drop-offs. Cebu City, with Vicente Sotto Memorial Medical Center and partners, is piloting self-collection HPV DNA testing, a highly sensitive option many women find more acceptable. Frontliners also emphasized age-appropriate education and parent engagement to counter myths about vaccine safety and the misconception that vaccination encourages sexual activity. A survivor’s testimony laid bare the cost of late detection—prolonged treatment, financial strain, and lives put on hold—reinforcing the need for early consultation and proactive prevention. The forum concluded with a clear appeal to LGUs: put prevention first by expanding HPV immunization to complement DOH efforts. Broadening vaccine coverage is the most efficient way to curb the rise of cervical cancer in Cebu and across Central Visayas.
PLDT Enterprise Explores Mixed Reality in Healthcare Through Holomedicine®
PLDT Enterprise, the corporate arm of PLDT, in collaboration with apoQlar, is pioneering the use of Mixed Reality (MR) technology in Philippine healthcare through a proof-of-concept (POC) deployment at a local medical institution. The POC introduces HoloMedicine® as a cloudbased solution via Microsoft Azure, eliminating the need for hospital IT integration, minimizing operational and security challenges while ensuring scalability. Delivered through 3D smart glasses and powered by PLDT and Smart’s 5G network, this initiative aims to transform surgical visualization, immersive medical education, and collaborative pre-operative planning.
The HoloMedicine® platform, developed by Germany-based health tech innovator apoQlar, enables clinicians to visualize and interact with 3D medical imaging, anatomical models, and patient data in real time—directly within their physical environment.
Empowering Philippine Healthcare Through Innovation
THIS POC is designed to address key challenges in the healthcare sector, including the limitations of 2D imaging, risks in preoperative planning, data privacy compliance, and training inequities. By leveraging MR technology, clinicians can improve diagnostic
accuracy, streamline surgical planning, enhance patient comprehension, and enable remote collaboration and training, breaking down geographical barriers to advanced care.
“Mixed Reality presents a powerful opportunity to reimagine the way we deliver care, train our healthcare professionals, and collaborate across distances,” said Gio Abaquin, Head of Strategic Business Development and Innovations at PLDT Enterprise. “Through this initiative, we aim to showcase how next-generation connectivity, paired with advanced visualization tools like HoloMedicine®, can make world-class healthcare more accessible, efficient, and patient-centered.”
Sirko Pelzl, CEO of apoQlar GmbH, added, “We are excited to partner with PLDT Enterprise to bring HoloMedicine® to the Philippines. Our vision is to see stronger adoption of Mixed Reality in healthcare and education worldwide, empowering clinicians, educators, and patients with tools that are practical, scalable, and transformative.”
Transforming Care and Education
GLOBALLY, HoloMedicine® has been adopted by leading medical institutions to expand training opportunities and support multi-specialty teaching environments. For clinicians and educators in the Philippines, the plat -
form’s immersive capabilities offer the potential to strengthen medical curricula, enhance proctoring experiences, and create interactive, collaborative learning for healthcare professionals and students.
The POC will be supported by apoQlar to deliver the proven HoloMedicine® platform adopted by leading medical institutions worldwide. PLDT’s dedicated 5G network will ensure seamless, high-performance MR experiences for all participants.
A Vision for Scalable Impact
THE solution is designed to be deviceand cloud-agnostic, enabling future expansion into other clinical disciplines or integration with emerging healthcare technologies. Its secure, cloud-based architecture ensures that no patient data or application components are stored or processed on hospital premises, addressing critical data privacy and compliance requirements.
As part of its commitment to supporting the growing challenges of industries and businesses, PLDT Enterprise continues to champion transformative innovations that enable digital transformation, enhance industry efficiency, and bridge access to quality care.
Learn more about PLDT Enterprise’s innovative solutions at http:// bit.ly/pldtenterprise-holomedicine-pr
Maxicare leverages Agentforce for proactive dental care
SALESFORCE , the world’s leading
AI CRM, recently announced that Maxicare Healthcare Corporation, the Philippines’ leading health maintenance organization (HMO), has deployed Agentforce in Service Cloud. This initiative underscores Maxicare’s dedication to improving dental care Letter of Authorization (LOA) processes for its members and partner clinics. It serves as a crucial differentiator, reinforcing Maxicare’s commitment to shaping the Philippine healthcare industry and fulfilling its mission of providing quality healthcare for peace of mind.
With over 720 dental clinics in its network, Maxicare is now leveraging Agentforce to automate dental LOA requests to reduce manual workload. Partner clinics
can now self-serve by interacting with an AI agent to request LOAs and are automatically notified once the authorization is generated, ultimately resulting in faster delivery of patient dental care.
Delivering superior customer service
MAXICARE is using Agentforce in Service Cloud to deliver personalized customer service and simplify customer case management. In addition to automatically generating LOAs, Agentforce also updates customer profiles with new requests, enabling contact center agents to stay up-to-date with all customer requests. This allows Maxicare’s contact center agents to optimize tasks, such as reviewing complex cases, which Agentforce automatically escalates to a human agent for review.
“We are constantly seeking innovative ways to deliver on our mission of providing peace of mind through quality healthcare to our members,” said Fiona Victoria, Chief Operating Officer, Maxicare. “As the first Philippine-based HMO to adopt Agentforce, we aim to streamline operations, empowering partner clinics for efficient member care. This is a significant step to differentiate our service and remain Filipinos’ preferred healthcare partner.”
“The healthcare industry is undergoing a massive transformation, and companies like Maxicare are at the forefront of this change,” said Abraham Cuevas, Regional Vice President and Country Manager, Philippines, Salesforce. “By deploying Agentforce, Maxicare is not just automating processes; they are augmenting their human teams.
Mury Turns Everyday Protection into a Luxury Statement for the Confident, Modern Filipina
AT a time when personal care has become inseparable from daily life, one Filipino brand dares to elevate a simple ritual into an indulgent statement of style and confidence.
Mury introduces its luxury hand alcohol sets, designed for women who carry not just protection in their bag, but also elegance, empowerment, and everyday sophistication.
At the heart of Mury is its founder, Ana Jay Opeña, who envisioned a product that bridges function and fashion, inspired
by the idea that “luxury is in the details of how you care for yourself.” In creating Mury, she sought to transform hand alcohol from a utilitarian bag staple into an uplifting lifestyle essential that empowers women to move through the world with assurance and grace. Mury comes in a luxe skin-caring alcohol formulation with rich notes of vanilla and blood orange. The set has exquisite refillable bottles that look as posh as the sanitizer smells. Designed for the woman who values wellness as much as beauty, Mury offers not only effective protection, but also a skin-caring, sensual ritual. One spritz of Mury signals confidence, refinement, and readiness to take on the world.
Why Mury Matters in the Philippines: In a culture that prizes both hospitality and personal presentation, Mury empowers Filipinas to embrace safety without compromising on style. Whether carried to the office, latched to a designer clutch, or given as a thoughtful gift, Mury fits seamlessly into the modern woman’s lifestyle.
Achieve that Healthy Glow with these Finds at SM Beauty at SM Makati
By Anne Ruth Dela Cruz
HEALTHY,
glowing skin and strong, nourished hair are the true foundations of beauty. They don’t just make you look good; they help you feel confident, refreshed, and ready to face anything that comes your way. Achieving this kind of natural radiance means choosing products that truly care for you from the inside out, with formulas that strengthen, protect, and restore both skin and hair.
That’s why SM Beauty at SM Store Makati has become a must-visit destination for beauty enthusiasts. More than just a beauty section, it’s a one-stop haven for skincare, haircare, makeup, fragrance, and self-care essentials, offering everything from international cult favorites to dermatologist-recommended staples and luxury indulgences.
For model, TV host, and mom Kelly Misa, maintaining skin and hair health is non-negotiable.
During her recent visit to SM Beauty, she discovered products that have quickly become her personal holy grails.
Kelly’s skincare must-have is the CeraVe Moisturizing Lotion, a dermatologist-loved favorite enriched with ceramides and hyaluronic acid. This gentle yet powerful formula strengthens the skin barrier while locking in long-lasting hydration, perfect for anyone with dry or sensitive skin.
To elevate her routine, Kelly also picked up the Genabelle PDRN Rejuvenating Cream, powered by Polydeoxyribonucleotide (PDRN). This trending ingredient is prized for its regenerative and skin-repairing properties, helping to improve texture, reduce redness, and promote healing for a radiant, youthful complexion.
Of course, skin health goes hand-in-hand with hair health. For this, Kelly trusts the Kérastase Elixir Ultime Sham -
poo, a luxurious blend infused with precious oils that nourish dry, dull, or frizzy strands without weighing them down, leaving hair silky, manageable, and full of shine. And while skin and hair are the true stars of her routine, Kelly still enjoys a touch of makeup to complete the look. She swears by the Prada Lip Balm for soft, hydrated lips and the YSL Powder Blush for a natural, radiant flush that lasts all day.
What makes SM Beauty at SM Store Makati stand out is not just the wide range of products but the entire experience. The expansive, modern space is thoughtfully organized, making it easy to explore global names like Chanel, Dior, MAC, Estée Lauder, Kérastase, and Shiseido, alongside Korean beauty favorites, drugstore staples, and niche skincare brands. With expert beauty advisors ready to guide you, discovering new finds—or rediscovering trusted essentials—becomes a delightful journey. At the end of the day, beauty
KELLY MISA , model, TV host
Health&Fitness
Obesity in the Philippines: From Lifestyle Concern to Chronic Disease
By Anne Ruth Dela Cruz
BESITY is a chronic dis -
Oease that requires a comprehensive approach to treatment. Individuals diagnosed with it should have access to medical nutrition therapy, behavioral support, pharmacological options, and, when needed, metabolic and bariatric surgery.
These were among the commitments outlined in the “Joint Commitment to Obesity Care Equity,” signed by representatives from the Philippine Association of Metabolic & Obesity Surgery (PAMOS), Philippine College of Physicians (PCP), Philippine Association for the Study of Overweight and Obesity (PASOO), Department of Health (DOH), PhilHealth, and Makati Life Medical Center (MLMC). The joint statement was presented at the close of the “PAMOS Obesity Collaborative Summit: Bridging the Gap in Treating Obesity in the Philippines,” held recently at MLMC.
Other commitments made during the conference include exploring and supporting sustainable financing mechanisms to remove financial barriers to effective obesity care, strengthening healthcare capacity, and fostering collaboration and accountability.
Overweight, obese
IN the Philippines, nearly 27 million Filipinos were affected by overweight and obesity between 2018 and 2019. According to the 2023 National Nutrition Survey, one in 10 children and up to four in 10 adults are overweight or obese. If this trend continues, more than 34 million Filipinos could be living with obesity by 2030.
As the country’s first public-private partnership (PPP) hospital, MLMC partnered with PAMOS to convene the summit. The event gathered leaders from PAMOS, DOH, PhilHealth, local government units, the Association of Health Maintenance Organizations of the Philippines (AHOPI), medical experts, and patient advocates to ensure that no Filipino is left behind in the fight against obesity.
“Obesity is not simply a lifestyle concern. It is a chronic, relapsing disease that places an enormous strain on individuals, families, and the entire healthcare system,” said Dr. Dennis Sta. Ana, President and CEO of MLMC, in his welcome remarks. “It drives up costs, complicates other medical conditions, and diminishes quality of life. That is why addressing obesity cannot rest on the shoulders of one group alone. It requires a multisector effort—local government, insurers, and PhilHealth providing coverage, alongside the private sector building facilities and services to make treatments more accessible,” he added.
THE Joint Commitment to Obesity Care Equity signed by representative of various medical and government groups.
DR. Dennis Sta. Ana, President and CEO of Makati Life Medical Center
United front
DR . Nemencio A. Nicodemus Jr., incoming President of the Philippine College of Physicians
DR. Sta. Ana emphasized that a united front would give patients real hope and sustainable care.
“Here at MLMC, we are proud to support PAMOS in advancing full-circle obesity care—from prevention and counseling to medical management and surgical intervention. One important step forward is our bariatric surgery program,” he said.
He shared that MLMC now offers “a very, very good bariatric surgery package designed by the PAMOS leadership,” giving patients access to a facility that fully supports this critical treatment option.
Foundational step IN his presentation, “Redefining Obesity—A Chronic Disease, not a Moral Failing,” Dr. Nemencio A. Nicodemus Jr., incoming PCP President, emphasized that redefining obesity is a foundational step toward improving clinical practice, shaping health policy, and ensuring equitable access to care.
He noted that as early as 25 years ago, the World Health Organization (WHO) defined obesity as “an abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that presents a risk to health,” adding that it is “one side of the double burden of malnutrition, the other being under -
nutrition.”
DR . Mia C. Fojas, Secretary of the Philippine Association for the Study of Overweight and Obesity
“But did you know that just this year, on May 7, 2025, the WHO redefined obesity as a chronic, complex disease characterized by excessive fat deposits that can impair health? This shows how WHO now views obesity—as a disease in itself and not merely a condition,” Dr. Nicodemus said.
Lancet Commission
THIS redefinition was based on a report published by the Lancet Commission, an international, multidisciplinary expert group that produces scientific reviews and responses to urgent health issues, aiming to drive transformational change and influence policy.
On January 14, 2025, the Commission published updated diagnostic criteria for clinical obesity, describing it as “a chronic systemic illness characterized by alterations in the function of tissues, organs, or the individual due to excessive and/or abnormal adiposity.”
Adiposity refers to the accumulation of body fat in the body, or the state of being fat.
“Obesity is chronic, meaning it takes a long time to develop and progresses over time. It is systemic, meaning it affects the entire body, not just one part. And alterations in function mean there will be abnormalities across tissues,
organs, and the individual as a whole. It is a truly encompassing disease,” Dr. Nicodemus explained.
Practice guidelines
FOLLOWING this redefinition, the PCP, in collaboration with PASOO, PAMOS, and DOH, developed the Philippine Clinical Practice Guidelines for Obesity. The first recommendation is to adopt the Asia-Pacific criteria, instead of the WHO global criteria, for Body Mass Index (BMI).
“In the global cutoff, a BMI of 25 is considered overweight. But under AsiaPacific standards, a BMI of 25 already qualifies as obesity,” he said. “This means nearly 40 percent of Filipino adults are obese, with women being more affected than men.”
Obesity significantly increases the risk of hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cancer, gastroesophageal reflux disease, obstructive sleep apnea, and depression, particularly due to the stigma associated with the condition.
“The patient journey begins with asking permission, assessing their story, advising on management, agreeing on goals, and assisting with drivers and barriers,” Dr. Nicodemus said.
“Obesity management requires interprofessional and multidisciplinary collaboration—not just doctors, but the whole community, policymakers, and society at large. Recognizing obesity as a disease is the first crucial step to improving care and ensuring better health outcomes,” he added.
Economic consequences
OBESITY also carries serious economic consequences. In her talk, “The Personal Cost of Excess Weight: Economic Consequences of Obesity,” Dr. Mia C. Fojas, PASOO secretary, explained that individuals with obesity face higher medical costs.
“Obesity is a leading cause of costly conditions like heart attacks, strokes, diabetes, and chronic kidney disease, which require expensive treatments such as dialysis, transplants, and angioplasty,” she said.
The World Obesity Federation has also noted that most pharmacological and surgical obesity treatments in the Philippines are paid out-of-pocket, as social insurance only covers behavioral interventions.
“Obesity-related illnesses lead to more sick leaves, increased disability claims, and reduced productivity, which strain both the economy and individual livelihoods,” Dr. Fojas said.
To address this, she stressed that applying proven methods is essential to effectively reduce obesity and improve health outcomes.
“Collaborative efforts among individuals, healthcare professionals, and society are key to combating obesity,” she concluded.
Mary Mediatrix Medical Center’s ₧500-M expansion set to transform Batangas health care, create more jobs
MARY Mediatrix Medical Center (Mediatrix) in Lipa City recently inaugurated its new expansion building, representing a significant P500 million investment in the health and wellness of the people of Southern Luzon. This project is a tangible sign of the hospital’s unwavering commitment to provide world-class medical services and to create new opportunities for the local community. The expansion is a direct response to pressing healthcare needs in the region. According to hospital data, CALABARZON—where Batangas is located—ranks second only to Metro Manila in heart attack cases. To help combat this alarming statistic, Mediatrix recently added its second catheterization laboratory making it the only hospital in the region equipped with two, dramatically improving access to life-saving procedures. The P500 million investment covers both the new facility and state-of-the-art medical equipment that meet international standards. Beyond its impact on health outcomes, the expansion also boosts local employment, with the hospital now hiring 120 new nurses to strengthen its workforce and address growing patient demand.
“This investment is a strategic move by Mary Mediatrix Medical Center & Mount Grace Hospitals to increase capacity and reinforce its top standing in healthcare in Southern Luzon,” said Jose Ronaldo H. De Los Santos, President and CEO of Mary Mediatrix Medical Center. Mount Grace Hospitals is one of the country’s largest hospital networks, with 25 partners nationwide.
“Mary Mediatrix Medical Center has always been a key part of our network, and this expansion solidifies our commitment to providing accessible, top-tier medical services to the people of Batangas and the surrounding region,” he added.
Putting People at the Center of Care
THE strength of Mediatrix has always been rooted in its people—its highly skilled doctors, compassionate nurses, and dedicated allied medical professionals. This people-first approach is championed by Christo Rey Taño, Director of Corporate Affairs, together with his team, who work tirelessly to ensure that every patient who enters the hospital experiences not just treatment, but true care.
“Our mission goes beyond infrastructure and technology. At Mediatrix, we make
sure that each patient feels supported, safe, and valued. Better patient experience is not just a goal, it’s a promise,” Taño shared. His leadership and collaboration across hospital divisions have been vital in aligning services with Mediatrix’s patient-centered philosophy.
Expansion Highlights
THE new building was designed and constructed to meet rigorous international standards, ensuring maximum patient safety and adaptability. It can serve as a self-contained isolation unit if needed, reflecting proactive planning for future public health challenges.
The key features of the new building include:
Urgent Care Facility— the first phase of a larger Emergency Department expansion.
40 new patient rooms— spacious, modern, and designed for comfort.
New Wellness Center— a VIP-level facility with a dedicated lounge, food, and beverage service for discerning patients.
8-bed Neurological Intensive Care Unit (Neuro ICU)— part of the hospital’s new Neuroscience Center or “Brain Institute.”
With this expansion, Mediatrix is on track
Early childhood care still lacking in the PHL—study
By Rizal Raoul S. Reyes Contributor
THE government needs to address several issues to improve Early Childhood Care and Development (ECCD) in the country.
In the study “Behind the Slow Start: An Assessment of Early Childhood Care and Development in the Philippines” by Valerie Gilbert T. Ulep, Lyle Daryll D. Casas, Aaron Carlos G. Manuel, John Paulo D. Mendoza, Joy Bagas, and Kim Leonard G. Dela Luna published by Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS), the authors said there are several issues that need to be addressed to enhance ECCD.
Despite some improvements in child survival rates, the authors pointed out that the Philippines lags behind its regional peers.
“The country’s infant mortality rate remains high, and stunting [chronic malnutrition] affects one in three children under five. This rate has not significantly improved in three decades, suggesting a disconnect between economic growth and nutritional outcomes. Socioeconomic and regional disparities are stark, with children from poorer households having significantly worse health outcomes,” they explained.
Behind in academic performance ACCORDING to the study, Filipino children are, on average, six years behind their international peers in academic performance. PISA 2022 results indicate that Filipino students continue to have subpar levels in reading, math, and science.
“The study emphasizes that access to early childhood education is a key factor in improving these outcomes, as it lays the foundation for future learning,” the study said.
PISA 2022 refers to the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development’s Program for International Student Assessment which was released in 2022. PISA measures 15-year-olds’ ability to use their reading, mathematics and science knowledge and skills to meet real-life challenges.
The study noted that millions of Filipino children are failing to reach their full human development potential due to poor health, inadequate nutrition, and limited learning capacity. While the Philippines has made strides in en -
hancing child well-being in recent decades, these improvements have been modest.
Child death rate FOR example, the child death rate, which is the most sensitive indicator of population health and well-being, has only declined by 2.5 percent annually compared to a four percent reduction observed among. According to the authors, socioeconomic and regional disparities are pervasive, with children from high-poverty areas exhibiting health outcomes comparable to those in the world’s poorest countries.
Although the Philippines has crafted a lot of ECCD policies and laws, implementation has been the weakest link. The laws, such as the ECCD Act of 2000 and the Early Years Act of 2013, established a multisectoral system for health, nutrition, and education. Nonetheless, the report indicates that governance, financing, and human resource issues at both national and local levels have been stumbling blocks towards effective delivery of services.
The report drafted specific recommendations and legislative actions to address the identified issues. The authors stressed three key principles for optimizing ECCD returns: Timely Interventions: Providing services during critical life stages, especially the first 1,000 days of a child’s life, is crucial for brain development and long-term well-being.
Comprehensive Access: Ensuring children have equitable access to a full range of essential services, from health and nutrition to early education.
Upholding Quality Standards: Maintaining high-quality standards in all ECCD programs to ensure they have a lasting positive impact on children’s development.
The authors acknowledge that ECCD requires a multisectoral collaboration for effective implementation, as stipulated in RA 10410 of 2013, which mandates the establishment of the ECCD Council.
Comprised of key sectors such as Department of Education, Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD), Department of Health (DOH), and the Union of Local Authorities of the Philippines (ULAP), the ECCD Council is tasked with setting national standards and supporting ECCD programs.
The Medical City South Luzon introduces FastER Program
Tto becoming the largest private hospital in Southern Luzon. The hospital is applying for a 210-bed capacity, with plans to expand to 240 beds by early next year and ultimately reach 300 beds by 2030.
Innovation in Cardiac Care
IN August, Mediatrix launched Code HB— “Heart of Batangas” Program, the first of its kind in the Philippines. This initiative strengthens partnerships with other hospitals across Southern Luzon, training them to provide early, life-saving interventions before patients are transferred to Mediatrix’s advanced cardiac facilities.
“All of this reflects our bias for action,” said Allan Almazar, Senior Vice President for Operations of Mary Mediatrix Medical Center. “We respond quickly and invest significantly because our patients are always at the center of every decision we make. This is what defines Mary Mediatrix.” Looking ahead, Mediatrix also plans to affiliate with 20 to 30 new doctors annually, adding expertise in cardiology, oncology, endocrinology, pediatrics, gastroenterology, and surgery, while also preparing for the adoption of robotic medical procedures.
HE Medical City (TMC) South Luzon has launched i ts Fast Emergency Care (FastER) Program, designed to deliver high-quality, expert care to patients brought to its Emergency Room. The program includes free ambulance transport for residents within a 20-kilometer radius, ensuring immediate access to emergency care and provided that the residents will be admitted to TMC South Luzon. At the core of the FastER Program is a four-hour turnaround time—from patient entry to discharge or treatment disposition.
Unlike other hospitals in the area, TMC South Luzon guarantees that every patient is seen by an ER physician within 10 minutes of arrival, offering both speed and assurance that care begins without delay. This is made possible through the hospital’s dedicated emergency care team which includes ER physicians, nurses, and Emergency Medicine Technicians (EMTs), who provide efficient triage, expert care, and treatment for lifethreatening cases, including heart attacks, strokes, and trauma. For patients requiring admission, the hospital also provides free ambulance transport with EMTs for those within the 20-kilometer coverage area.
To raise awareness of the program, TMC South Luzon rolled out a series of information campaigns, including doctors’ guest appearances on radio and TV, social media updates, and in-house announcements. On August 11, 2025, Dr. Earl Richardson Q. Chua, Chief Medical Officer of TMC South Luzon, and Dr. Jeremy A. Cordero, Chairman of Emergency Medicine, joined the “Laging Handa, Laging Ligtas” program on Radio Biñan 87.9 FM. Aside from discussing the FastER Program, they also highlighted TMCSL’s PhilHealth packages for Heart Attack (CABG), Universal Health under PhilHealth Konsulta, and the PhilHealth-accredited Outpatient Emergency Care Benefit (OECB) Package.
The FastER Program is a cornerstone of TMC South Luzon’s commitment to the health and wellbeing of its community. By combining expert medical care with compassionate service, it ensures that every patient receives not only immediate treatment but also support that goes beyond the walls
