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‘TOO MANY’ AIRPORT PLANS? NOT REALLY
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By Elijah Felice E. Rosales @alyasjah
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OO many airport development plans? The chief of the Bases Conversion and Development Authority (BCDA) on Monday allayed fears the government is getting disorganized with the pile of airport projects it has in the pipeline. At the annual meeting of the Makati Business Club, BCDA President and CEO Vivencio B. Dizon said the government is taking it one proposal at a time in constructing new and expanding existing airports. He asserted that authorities are not panicking in trying to resolve the congestion at the coun-
THE entrance to the Clark International Airport, where a new, modern terminal is being rushed for completion next year. BERNARD TESTA
DEPT. OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY
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try’s main gateway, the Ninoy Aquino International Airport (Naia). The business community raised before Dizon its concern that the government might be all over the place in trying to resolve the Naia congestion. It feels the government’s strategy in building and expanding airports is scattered and nearly disorganized. Further, there is apparently no clear message what will be secondary to Naia: Clark International Airport in Pampanga, Sangley Point International Airport in Cavite or the proposed New Manila International Airport in Bulacan. “We have to build more, whether that be the expansion of Naia or the
construction of Sangley airport. The attitude of the government now is, let’s try to process all of them. However, Clark is a little different, as it is not a plan because it is already there,” Dizon explained. “The master plan is done, so it is really just a matter of execution. It is about proper phasing and swiftness of execution,” he added.
Most viable
DIZON said the Clark airport is the most viable alternative now that its passenger and flight counts are jumping. In 2016, there were only about 50,000 domestic travelers who See “Airport,” A8
BusinessMirror A broader look at today’s business
www.businessmirror.com.ph
n Tuesday, June 25, 2019 Vol. 14 No. 258
Bottom 30% expenses swell on costlier food 4.6% E By Cai U. Ordinario
@caiordinario
XPENSIVE food items forced the poorest Filipinos to spend more for their basic needs in May, according to data released by the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) on Monday.
PSA said year-on-year inflation for the bottom 30-percent income households went up by 4.6 percent in May 2019 after six consecutive months of deceleration. This was largely due to higher annual rates observed in the indices of food, beverages and tobacco
(FBT) at 4.8 percent. In April 2019, PSA said, inflation was registered at 4.3 percent and in May 2018, 6.4 percent. “The annual change of food index at the national level picked up by 4.3 percent during the month. Its annual rate was posted at 3.9
percent in April 2019 and 6.2 percent in May 2018,” PSA said. Data showed food items that became more expensive in May included dairy products, prices of which increased by 3.3 percent; fish, 7.8 percent; fruits and vegetables, 9.9 percent; and miscellaneous food
Year-on-year inflation for the bottom 30-percent income households in May 2019, after six consecutive months of deceleration items, 5 percent. However, PSA said a slower increase in prices was noted in the indices of rice at 1.9 percent; eggs, 2.3 percent; and meat, 2.4 percent. “The index of corn continued to exhibit downward movement as it recorded a 1.8-percent drop during the month, while the cereal preparations index retained its previous month’s annual change of 3.9 percent,” PSA added. See “Costlier food,” A2
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posted a growth of 0.4 percent and Vietnam, 10.4 percent, in export earnings in April. The Philippines’s export growth improved from a contraction of 1.8 percent in March 2019 and a decline of 1.9 percent in April 2018. Vietnam’s export performance improved from a growth of 7.2 percent in March 2019 and 5.3 percent in April 2018. Amro also said that in regional emerging markets, financial markets continue to see positive net capital inflows, while regional equity markets have rebounded in tandem with global markets. However, Amro said that despite the Federal Reserve’s dovish stance, most regional currencies have depreciated due to the trade tensions and the recent addition of several Asian countries to the US currency manipulation watch list. “In May, Singapore and Malaysia were added to the US currency manipulation watch list, which already includes China, Japan, Korea and Vietnam. The Thai baht was the best performer, compared to other regional EM [emerging market] currencies, driven in part by foreign inflows See “Trade row,” A8
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DOLLAR INFLOWS SEEN SUSTAINED TILL END-‘19 By Bianca Cuaresma @BcuaresmaBM
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TRENGTH in the country’s dollar inflow is expected to be sustained toward the end of the year, a local economist said, as 2019 is looking good for the Philippine economy’s image to foreign investors. According to Rizal Commercial Banking Corp. (RCBC) economist Michael Ricafort, the recent strength of the country’s balance of payments (BOP)—as seen in the sizeable surplus it incurred in the first five months of the year‚will likely continue toward the end of 2019. Just recently, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) announced that the country’s BOP hit a surplus of $5.19 billion in the first five months of the year, reversing dollar losses in the same January-to-May period last year, when it was at $2.1 billion in deficit. The strong performance of the BOP in the first five months of the year—which the BSP attributes to strong remittance inflows from overseas Filipinos, net inflows of
US-China trade row to cut East, SE Asia growth–think tank
RADE tensions between the United States and China could paint an even darker economic future for the region as the Asean+3 Macroeconomic Research Office (Amro) revised its growth projections for this year and next year. In its Mont h ly Upd ate of Asean+3 Regional Economic Outlook for June 2019, Amro said the trade tensions could further cut the region’s GDP to 4.7 percent in 2019 and 4.5 percent in 2020. Baseline growth has already been cut to 4.9 percent in 2019 and 2020 from the initial estimate of 5.1 percent. But if the 25-percent tariff on US imports from China materialize, growth in 2019 and 2020 would be even lower. “Reg iona l economies w it h greater GVC [global value chain] participation oriented toward final demand outside the region will be more affected,” Amro said. “The downward shift in staff forecasts is underpinned by the shar p wea kening in reg iona l exports. With the exception of Vietnam and the Philippines, export values contracted across the region, led by China and Japan,” it added. Amro data showed the Philippines
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foreign portfolio investments and the foreign direct investments to the country during the period—is the highest five-month BOP surplus for the country since 2011, when it hit a surplus of $5.2 billion also in the January-to-May period. The country’s BOP is the summary of the dollar country’s transactions with the rest of the world; a surplus in this economic indicator means the country earned more dollars than what it spent during the period while a deficit means the economy lost more dollars than what it earned. Ricafort said this may continue to be the trend toward the second half of the year, as 2019 shapes up to be a good year for the country’s economic dynamics—despite the growth slowdown in the first quarter. “The BOP surplus could be sustained in the coming months of 2019 amid continued growth in OFW [overseas Filipino workers] remittances, BPO [business-process outsourcing] revenues, foreign tourism receipts,” Ricafort said. See “Dollar,” A2
Sources: DA eased pork import curbs By Jasper Emmanuel Y. Arcalas
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presented in “human perspective.” Compliance and continuous technological integration are human traits apparently valued by employers, according to LinkedIn. These skills, the American online professional network said, are particularly prominent in the Philippines. Other valuable skills for the
HE Department of Agriculture (DA) has resumed the issuance of permits to meat processors who will import pork from African swine fever (ASF) high-risk countries to ensure that the Philippines will have a steady supply of ham during Christmas. Gover nment a nd i ndu st r y sources familiar with the matter told the BusinessMirror t h at t he B u re au of A n i m a l Industry (BAI) is now issuing sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) permits, which are required prior to importation. The BAI, an attached agency of the DA, is also issuing SPS permits to traders and importers who could show purchase orders or contracts that prove their shipments will be sold to processors and not in wet markets. The bureau relaxed the restrictions on pork imports from ASF high-risk countries after the DA found that the shortfall in supply could reach 40 million kilograms in three months if Manila maintains stringent trade rules, which some quarters have questioned.
See “Soft skills,” A2
See “Pork,” A2
MUD, NOT WATER While other places which also have Saint John the Baptist as patron saint were being called out on Monday, June 24, for still dousing water on passersby in a time of water crisis, residents of Barangay Bibiclat in Aliaga, Nueva Ecija, didn’t have this dilemma between tradition and reason. It’s because they bathe in mud on the feast of their patron saint, and don banana leaves to thank him at what is known as their “Taong Putik” festival. NONIE REYES
Firms more partial to ‘rising,’ soft skills–report By Samuel P. Medenilla
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@sam_medenilla
NUMBER of tech skills and soft skills are among the qualifications most soughtafter by employers from applicants amid the growing influence of automation and artificial intelligence in the workplace. In its “Future of Skills 2019
Report,” LinkedIn said one of the top 10 “rising” skills that are in demand among companies is social-media marketing, which will allow them to promote product and services. Also in demand is frontend Web development, which involves converting data to graphics or web site and “human-centered design” wherein solutions to problems are
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US 51.4730 n JAPAN 0.4797 n UK 65.5663 n HK 6.5876 n CHINA 7.4951 n SINGAPORE 37.9987 n AUSTRALIA 35.6759 n EU 58.5454 n SAUDI ARABIA 13.7250
Source: BSP (24 June 2019 )