24/7 WORK AT SANGLEY FOR GEN-AV MOVE By Recto Mercene @rectomercene
& Lorenz S. Marasigan @lorenzmarasigan
F
OR the nth time, the government has announced the relocation of general aviation (Gen-Av) operations to Sangley Airport in Cavite, this time ordering a 24/7 construction schedule to meet a November deadline. The announcement by Transportation Secretary Arthur Tugade that they will relocate the Gen-Av sector to Cavite came on the heels of President Duterte’s directive to ease congestion at the premier airport following a 3-hour shutdown of
DEPT. OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY
2018 BANTOG DATA MEDIA AWARDS CHAMPION
operations Sunday night, cancelling over 50 flights. At dawn last Monday, Duterte made a surprise visit at Terminal 2 of the Ninoy Aquino International Airport (Naia), where officials of both the airport and Philippine Airlines explained to him the closure was prompted by the Red Lightning Alert issued by meteorologistts. The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (Pagasa) issued the alert due to intense lightning activity over the airfield last Sunday. As the Department of Transportation (DOTr) guns to meet the November completion target set
by no less than Duterte, Tugade, meanwhile, has ordered the hiring of additional manpower, extension of work hours, and acquisition of new equipment for the construction the Sangley Airport in Cavite. Tugade directed the contractor for the project to implement a 24/7 construction of Sangley’s runway, apron, passenger terminal building, power supply and drainage system, among others. “Whatever it takes, we need to make sure that the directive of the President is delivered. Hire more manpower to work 24/7. We need to finish this before the timeline set by President Duterte,” he said. See “Sangley,” A2
BusinessMirror A broader look at today’s business
www.businessmirror.com.ph
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Thursday, June 13, 2019 Vol. 14 No. 246
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BOC to collect 35% MDM tariff difference ₧4.5B I B
Can the two archipelagos continue coexisting? Rene E. Ofreneo
By Rea Cu @ReaCuBM & Jasper Emmanuel Y. Arcalas @jearcalas
MPORTERS of mechanically deboned meat (MDM) of chicken whose shipments were assessed a lower tariff of 5 percent even after the effectivity of the rice trade liberalization law in March will have to pay the government more.
Chicken MDM is a key component for processed meat products, such as hot dogs and canned luncheon meat. The Bureau of Customs (BOC) said it will still collect retroactively an additional 35-percent tariff from importers of chicken MDM who paid a lower tariff of 5 per-
cent for shipments that entered the country after Republic Act (RA) 11203 took effect. The BOC said the retroactive collection of the 35-percent tariff difference is in accordance with the law. The agency cited in particular Executive Order (EO) 23 issued by the President in 2017, which
stipulated that concessionary rates on certain agricultural products should go back to the 2012 levels once the quantitative restriction (QR) on rice is removed. The QR on rice was removed and converted into ordinary customs duties once RA 11203 took effect on March 5. The Department of
The projected forgone revenue if the President signs a proposed EO reverting the tariff on imported MDM to 5 percent
Agriculture (DA) had argued that the reversion of MDM tariff to 40 percent is automatic by virtue of EO 23, but meat processors, led by the Philippine Association of Meat Processors Inc. (Pampi), disagreed with this. “The 40 percent rate applied. Of course, we will [collect the 35-percent tariff difference] because the rate is 40 percent. So if [an importer] paid a lower rate, then the difference will be collected,” BOC Spokesman Erastus Sandino B. Austria told the BusinessMirror via SMS. See “MDM,” A2
LABOREM EXERCENS
ECAUSE of chronic mass unemployment and mass poverty amid a rising GDP, the Philippines has now two archipelagos —the Archipelago of the Rich and the Archipelago of the Poor. The first archipelago consists of “islands of globalization” (term given by Dutch researcher Jana Keibert in her book Expanding Global Production Networks, 2015). The islands include modern buildings, malls, condominiums, entertainment complexes, resorts and gated villages populated by the elite, middle class and moneyed tourists and visitors. Continued on A7
FDI seen to pick up after low Q1 levels
Engage 18th Congress better to pass priority bills–DOF chief to staff
F
INANCE Secretary Carlos G. Dominguez III has instructed Department of Finance (DOF) officials to better engage lawmakers in the 18th Congress, in order to speed up approval of the rest of the Duterte administration’s tax-reform packages. Lawmakers must be apprised, as well, of the untenability and adverse financial repercussions of certain legislative proposals. Dominguez issued the order at a recent executive committee meeting of the DOF, where he listed the priority measures that need to be passed when the new set of lawmakers assume office on July 22, 2019, said a DOF statement on Wednesday. “We have to improve our engagement with the legislature, and we have to get it more organized. We have to get our tax-reform packages passed by the end of this year,” Dominguez said. The legislative priorities he listed include increasing ta x collection by, among others, collecting the right amount of taxes from Philippine offshore gaming operators (Pogo) and their foreign employees; ensuring that the Bureau of the Treasury (BTr) is functioning well; privatizing idle state assets; collecting un-
PESO EXCHANGE RATES n
paid obligations due the Power Sector A ssets and Liabilities Management Cor p. (PSA LM); and further increasing the dividend contributions of government- ow ned a nd - control led corporations (GOCCs). Dominguez also instructed DOF officials to accelerate the full implementation of the Customs Modernization and Tariff Act (CMTA) and the fuel marking program, and to assist in the proper implementation of the rice tariffication law. The finance chief also directed officials to study the feasibility of liberalizing imports of certain agricultural products such as sugar; the government’s plan to buy the stake of the Philippine Stock Exchange (PSE) in the Philippine Dealing System Holdings Cor p. (PDSHC); the privatization of the United Coconut Planters Bank (UCPB); strengthening disaster-risk financing programs to help communities become climate-resilient; the future of the Al-Amanah Bank under a new Bangsamoro region; and the transfer of the Credit Information Corp. (CIC) to the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP). See “Priority bills,” A2
A SACKS of imported rice are delivered to a rice seller at San Andres district in Manila on Wednesday. Philippine rice imports are expected to reach a record-high of 3 million metric tons this year, according to the US Department of Agriculture. NONIE REYES
Rice imports this year seen reaching 3 MMT
P
HILIPPINE rice imports this year will rise by 20 percent to a record high of 3 million metric tons (MMT), making the country one of the world’s top buyers of the staple, according to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). The USDA said purchases for imports went up after the government removed the quantitative restriction (QR) on rice with the implementation of Republic Act (RA) 11203, or the rice trade liberalization law. On March 5 the government, through RA 11203, liberalized the country’s rice
trade by removing the QR on the staple and limiting the role of the National Food Authority to buffer stocking. In its monthly global grains situation report, the USDA said it has observed “rapid pace of shipments, particularly from Vietnam,” after the government liberalized domestic rice industry. Due to this, the USDA revised upward its 2019 import forecast for the Philippines from the earlier estimated 2.8 MMT. The Philippines imported 2.5 MMT of rice last year, USDA data showed. The Philippines’s projected rice pur-
chases this year could eclipse the 2.4 MMT it bought in 2008, when the country experienced a rice-price crisis. USDA data showed that this will be the first time that the country’s purchases will hit the 3-MMT level. USDA data also indicated that the projected rice purchases of the country for 2019 would make the Philippines the second-biggest buyer of the staple for the second consecutive year. The USDA attributed this to higher ending stocks in 2019, which could settle at 3.39 MMT. Jasper Emmanuel Y. Arcalas
MID their decline in the first quarter of 2019 compared to last year, foreign direct investments (FDI) are expected to pick up in the coming months due to recent developments in and out of the country, a private economist said. In a recent review of the country’s FDI numbers, Rizal Commercial Banking Corp. (RCBC) Head of Economics & Industry Research Team Michael Ricafort said the downward trend in the country’s FDI in the first three months of the year is expected to revert to an upward trajectory toward year-end. Among the reasons cited by Ricafort are the low interest rate regime in the country and the recent S&P Global rating upgrade given to the Philippines. “S&P upgraded the Philippine credit ratings by one notch to BBB+, two notches above the minimum investment grade. This reflects improved international investor sentiment/confidence on the Philippines, and may increase the inflows of foreign direct investments into the country,” the RCBC economic team said.
US 52.0750 n JAPAN 0.4803 n UK 66.0728 n HK 6.6400 n CHINA 7.5139 n SINGAPORE 38.1195 n AUSTRALIA 36.2494 n EU 58.9333 n SAUDI ARABIA 13.8867
See “FDI,” A8
Source: BSP (11 June 2019 )