BusinessMirror June 03, 2019

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‘PHL NOT A PRIORITY FOR TRADE-ROW VICTIMS’ By Jasper Emmanuel Y. Arcalas @jearcalas

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HE Philippines may not benefit from the ongoing US-China trade war as some firms caught in the middle of the “tariff” war are opting to relocate to Vietnam and Malaysia, where infrastructure is deemed better and production costs are cheaper, according to trade experts. Hinrich Foundation Research Fellow Stephen Olson said Chinese firms affected by the trade war will likely relocate to the Asean region but would prioritize Vietnam and Malaysia for their better business environments. “Countries like Vietnam and Malaysia, frankly speaking, are in the better position

ROAD TO PROGRESS Public Works Secretary Mark A. Villar (right) is seen at the recent inspection of the Central Luzon Link Expressway (CLLEX) Phase 1-Contract Package 1, which was declared 97-percent complete. See story on A12. PHOTO COURTESY OF DPWH

DEPT. OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY

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to reap those benefits in particular due to better ICT [Information and Communication Technology] infrastructure, efficiency of labor, customs, and ports,” Olson said in a recent roundtable with reporters. “These are the competitiveness factors that would attract [relocating Chinese firms]. And indications show that spillage of outward movement from China [is] more likely toward Vietnam and Malaysia than it would be in the Philippines,” he added.

Distortions MEANWHILE, World Trade Organization (WTO) Deputy Director General Alan Wolff noted that the Philippines has a “stake” in the “amicable” resolution of the US-China trade war since the two big economies are

See “Trade-r0w,” A2

BusinessMirror A broader look at today’s business

www.businessmirror.com.ph

n Monday, June 3, 2019 Vol. 14 No. 236

Peza investments dip 24.5% in Jan-April ’19 40.97% E By Elijah Felice E. Rosales

@alyasjah

CONOMIC zones developed slower in the first four months of the year, as investments applied to the Philippine Economic Zone Authority (Peza) slumped nearly 25 percent on stalled expansions and new projects.

Investments registered with the Peza from January to April declined 24.54 percent to P29.49 billion, from P39.08 billion during the same period last year. This translated to 159 new projects, two

less from the prior year’s 161. In spite of slower investment activities in economic zones, exports of locators as of March slightly improved 0.59 percent to $12.94 billion, from $12.86 billion.

Further, new projects in the information-technology industry in the four-month period amounted to P4.63 billion, down 7.08 percent from P4.98 billion during the same stretch last year. In spite of this, ex-

The decline in Peza investments in 2018, down to P140.24 billion from P237.57 billion in 2017. Peza Director General Charito B. Plaza attributed the double-digit decline to uncertainties arising from the Trabaho bill

ports of IT firms as of March grew 6.75 percent to $3.07 billion, from $2.87 billion. Peza Promotions and Public Relations Group Manager Elmer H. San Pascual said the investment body cannot yet persuade economic See “Peza,” A2

Bipartisan consensus for ‘sin’ tax bill in Senate

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GROSS BORROWINGS TRIPLE IN Q1 AS GOVT ISSUES MORE LOCAL I.O.U. By Cai U. Ordinario

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@caiordinario

ROSS borrowings more than tripled in the first quarter this year on the back of higher domestic borrowings, according to data released by the Bureau of the Treasury (BTr). The data showed that gross borrowings grew 303.84 percent to P582.07 billion in the January-to-March period from P144.13 billion in the same period in 2018. Gross domestic borrowings surged 699.63 percent to P490.27 billion in the first quarter of the year from P63.31 billion in the same period last year. Domestic borrowings from retail Treasury bonds (RTBs) reached P235.83 billion, while Treasury bills (T-bills) reached P113.28 billion in the Januaryto-March period this year. In 2018, there were no RTBs

secured during the January-toMarch period while T-bills reached P18 billion in the first three months of the year. External gross borrowings, meanwhile, grew 10.84 percent to P91.795 billion in the Januaryto-March period this year, from P82.82 billion in the same period in 2018. Data showed that project loans reached P6.6 billion while program loans hit P48.34 billion in the first three months of the year. The government also issued global bonds amounting to P78.04 billion in the January-to-March period of this year. Last year, project loans reached P8.3 billion while program loans only reached P21.44 billion in the first quarter. Further, panda bonds reached P11.97 billion and global bonds P102.68 billion in the first quarter of 2018.

Pampi tells DA to tweak imports halt bid; asks FDA to name brands in recall

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ENATORS crossed party lines over the weekend, agreeing to fast-track final passage of the Palace-backed higher “sin” tax bill before the current Senate adjourns its last session on Friday. The next Congress including newly elected lawmakers will convene on July 22. Senate Minority Leader Franklin Drilon confirmed on Sunday a recent all-senators caucus forged a consensus to front-load approval of the revenue-raising bill in one sitting and to send it to the House of Representatives for adoption without amendments so there will no longer be a need to convene a bicameral panel to reconcile conflicting provisions. See “Sin tax,” A2

the country’s top trade partners. However, Wolff pointed out that trade war could still cut both ways for the Philippines. “There can be distortions in several directions in trade flows which would benefit the Philippines, some of them would hurt the Philippines,” he told the BusinessM irror in an interview in Geneva, Switzerland, in mid-May. “For example, the Philippines is part of a global value chain and is caught up in a bilateral dispute such as the US and China. That could be a negative; on the other hand, there are companies that are looking for alternative sources that could benefit the [Philippines],” he added.

BILLBOARDS at one property developer’s site at the Clark Freeport at the weekend show more investors taking up stakes in the premier economic zone. The upbeat mood of businesses that believe they have a future in Clark is tempered by the anxiety of ecozone locators around the country that approval in Congress of the Trabaho bill and its rationalization of tax incentives could throw a monkey wrench into their business plans. BERNARD TESTA

PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 52.2570

OCAL meat processors have joined the call of importers for the Department of Agriculture (DA) to adopt a scientific basis in proposing a two-month moratorium on purchasing meat products from “high-risk” countries, or those near African swine fever (ASF)-affected states. Philippine Association of Meat Processors Inc. (Pampi) President Felix O. Tiukinhoy Jr. said the government’s call for an import suspension has no technical and scientific basis. Nonetheless, Tiukinhoy added that he has already relayed to his group’s members the request of Agriculture Secretary Emmanuel F. Piñol for a voluntary halt to importation from countries deemed ASF high

risk. “We told our members that they decide among themselves. We told them what the secretary said, but it would be up to our members to decide on their own,” Tiukinhoy told the BusinessMirror.

Disclose brands

PIÑOL told the BusinessMirror that he would look into the Pampi’s proposal that the government disclose the brands of the imported pork and process pork products that should be recalled from the market so as not to hurt locally produced ones. “That could be done. We will coordinate with the FDA [Food and Drug Administration],” Piñol said via SMS.

n JAPAN 0.4768 n UK 65.8961 n HK 6.6592 n CHINA 7.5720 n SINGAPORE 37.8976 n AUSTRALIA 36.1148 n EU 58.1673 n SAUDI ARABIA 13.9352

See “Pampi,” A2

Source: BSP (31 May 2019 )


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