Diokno: No need to sell assets to buy vaccines
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HE Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) governor assured legislators on Thursday that the Philippines “is in a good position” dollarwise, and will not need to sell government assets to procure vaccines for the coronavirus disease (Covid-19) in the future. Talking as a guest resource person in the House of Representatives’ recent webinar on economic affairs, BSP Governor Benjamin Diokno expressed confidence that the Philippines still has enough dollar reserves to manage the economic challenges brought by the pandemic—including the procurement of a potential vaccine for Filipinos in the future. “So when we hear our President talk that he will sell government assets should there be a vaccine so that every single Filipino can have a vaccine… [you’re saying] we’re in a good place? That we have enough reserves that we don’t need to do that?” Nueva Ecija 3rd District Representative Rosanna Vergara asked. “Hindi po natin kailangan magbenta ng assets
COMBINED forces of the Philippine National Police and the Bureau of Fire Protection conduct a simulation exercise at the corner of Ortigas and Edsa in preparation for President Duterte’s fifth State of the Nation Address on Monday. NONOY LACZA
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DIOKNO: “You know whenever there is a crisis, we run out of dollars to service our debt and our peso depreciates. Ibang-iba po ngayon, ang dami po nating dollars.” para maka-avail nun.... We are not in that mode,” Diokno said. Diokno pointed to the country’s high gross international reserves (GIR) as a key source of confidence in the local economy’s ability to withstand further Covid-19 pressures. “I know this because in the past, I have seen many crises in my life: Marcos’s final years, the Asian financial crisis, the global financial crisis. You know whenever there is a crisis, we run out of dollars to service our debt and our peso depreciates. Ibangiba po ngayon, ang dami po nating [It’s so different
this time, we have so much] dollars,” Diokno said. Earlier this month, the BSP reported another all-time-high level of GIR to $93.29 billion in June after seeing a $30.5-million increase from its May level. The country’s GIR is the level of foreignexchange holdings the Central Bank has during a given period. The GIR is a crucial component of the economy as it is often used to manage the country’s foreign-exchange rate against excess volatility. Diokno also told the legislators that the BSP is forecasting a continued rise in the country’s GIR despite the gloomy global economy. He said they project the country’s dollar reserves to hit around $95 billion to $97 billion by year-end. At its current level, the country’s dollar reserves can cover 8.4 months’ worth of imports of goods and payments of services and primary income. It is also about 7.3 times the country’s shortterm external debt based on original maturity and 4.8 times based on residual maturity.
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Friday, July 24, 2020 Vol. 15 No. 288
P25.00 nationwide | 2 sections 16 pages | 7 DAYS A WEEK
FOR ’21 ON COVID EXPENSE
THE Rizal Provincial Police Office in Cainta, Rizal, implements strict social-distancing measures for motorcycle riders, especially those riding in tandem, as the Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases (IATF) modifies its “no backride” protocol, allowing couples to ride in tandem provided they can show proof of domestic partnership, wear face masks and helmets, and ride with a nonpermeable barrier between them. BERNARD TESTA
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By Bernadette D. Nicolas
HE Department of Budget and Management (DBM) is eyeing a much higher national budget of P4.506 trillion for next year as it sees government spending continue to rise amid the Covid-19 pandemic.
Budget Assistant Secretary and spokesperson Rolando U. Toledo said on Thursday this amount is up by nearly 10 percent from this year’s P4.1-trillion budget and is equivalent to 21.4 percent of GDP. This is also 3.94 percent higher than what was earlier approved by the Cabinet-level Development Budget Coordination Committee (DBCC) in May this year. However, this was 2.89 percent lower than the P4.64-trillion initial spending
plan also greenlighted by DBCC in December last year. “The budget ceiling has been increased from P4.335 trillion to P4.506 trillion to provide sufficient budget support for programs, activities and projects that will address the Covid-19 pandemic such as the procurement of PPEs [personal protective equipment] and Covid-19 vaccine, basic education programs of the DepEd See “Budget,” A2
PHL borrowings from ADB seen highest in ’20 By Elijah Felice Rosales
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HE Philippines will record its largest ever borrowing from the Asian Development Bank (ADB) this year at $4.2 billion, as the government scrambles to source funds for its response programs amid the coronavirus pandemic. In a news briefing on Thursday, ADB Country Director Kelly Bird said the Philippines is set to
post its highest annual loan total in 2020 at more than $4 billion. This is a 68-percent increase from the $2.5 billion the country borrowed from last year. “For this year, we expect to reach $4.2 billion, and that will be the largest ever for the Philippines. Last year was at $2.5 billion. We will go back down to $3 billion in subsequent years with focus on infrastructure,” Bird explained. Broken down, the largest loan
PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 49.3390
the Philippines obtained was the $1.5-billion Covid-19 Active Response and Expenditure Support Program approved in April. The fund is being used to bankroll the government’s efforts toward containing the spread of the virus. The second-largest programs are the $500-million Expanded Social Assistance Project and the $500-million Disaster Resilience Improvement Program. In August the ADB is set to
give the green light for the Philippine loan for Competitive and Inclusive Agriculture Development Program; Inclusive Finance Development Program; and the Health Systems Enhancement to Address and Limit Covid-19. They amount to $400 million, $300 million and $125 million, respectively. The Health Systems Enhancement loan will finance the purchase of medical facilities and equipment See “ADB,” A2
EASE QUARANTINE FURTHER, FACTORY OWNERS TELL GOVT
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VER a hundred manufacturing companies have prodded the government to further ease quarantine restrictions on all main economic centers in the country while strictly observing health and safety protocols, following a standstill in economic activity that stretched more than three months. This, despite the rising number of cases in the country, which breached 72,000 as of Wednesday. In a letter to the Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases (IATF-EID), the Federation of Philippine Industries (FPI)—the umbrella organization of over 100 manufacturing companies—backed the call of Finance Secretary Carlos G. Dominguez III to loosen quarantine restrictions in Metro Manila and Calabarzon as soon as possible while implementing the necessary health precautions, adding that this will help sustain economic recovery. “The federation is supporting the call of Secretary Carlos Dominguez III that the country’s main economic centers like Metro Manila, Calabarzon and other urban areas should move to looser quarantine restrictions as soon as possible to reopen the economy, with the precaution that those factories and barangays with Covid-19 cases be dealt with more strictly,” said the FPI letter, a copy of which was sent to Dominguez’s office. Metro Manila and the provinces of Laguna, Cavite and Rizal remain under general community quarantine (GCQ), while Batangas Continued on A2
n JAPAN 0.4606 n UK 62.8283 n HK 6.3648 n CHINA 7.0496 n SINGAPORE 35.6470 n AUSTRALIA 35.2083 n EU 57.1050 n SAUDI ARABIA 13.1599
Source: BSP (July 23, 2020)