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Saturday, January 12, 2019 Vol. 14 No. 94
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HIV, AIDS SUFFERERS: INTO THE
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LIGHT
President Duterte has just signed into law an updated legal framework addressing HIV and AIDS, a landmark legislation that its authors hope will significantly reduce the stigma of people living with HIV or AIDS.
T
By Jovee Marie N. Dela Cruz
WENTY years after the enactment of the original law governing the handling of HIV and AIDS in the country, Filipinos are seeing a new measure that policymakers say will help them cope with the new, alarming realities. The enactment of the Philippine HIV and AIDS Policy Law also ensures that the proper and adequate care for people living with HIV and AIDS will be afforded while protecting their rights, including right to work, authors of the law said on Wednesday.
Party-list Rep. Tom Villarin of Akbayan, one of the principal authors of the law, said President Duterte’s signing of this measure will ensure that people living with HIV should no longer be afraid to come out. “While changes in perception
and mindset will not happen overnight, it is a giant step in the right direction,” he said. Indeed, it is, albeit the challenges against which it is to be wielded are, to say the least, daunting. Consider this: In October 2018, as the Senate and House of Representatives ratified the bicameral conference committee version of the bill, the World Health Organization expressed concern over the rising incidence of HIV in the country. This, while other countries in the Western Pacific region experienced a decline in HIV cases. WHO Philippines Representative Gundo Aurel Weiler then noted that HIV prevalence had risen by 140 percent in the last six to eight years, while other countries in the region and in the world saw a 20-percent decline in HIV cases. Weiler said before that there were 80,000 Filipinos living with
HIV, and half of them are not aware that they have been infected. Presidential Spokesman and Chief Presidential Legal Counsel Salvador S. Panelo said the measure, signed by the President last December 20, also provides for the establishment of policies and programs to ensure delivery of proper treatment, care and support services to Filipinos living with HIV. This will be in accordance with “evidence-based strategies and approaches which are in tune with key principles of human rights, gender equality and meaningful participation of communities.” “We consider its enactment and signing timely and relevant on account of the report of the Department of Health disclosing that our country has the highest percentage relative to the increase of new HIV cases in the Asia-Pacific
region from 2010 to 2016,” Panelo said on Wednesday. “We laud our lawmakers, including various stakeholders, who immensely contributed to the passage of an updated legal framework addressing HIV and AIDS. This piece of landmark legislation will significantly reduce the stigma of people living with HIV or AIDS.”
Overdue
FOR her part, Dinagat Islands Rep. Kaka Bag-ao, another author of the law, said the HIV law is urgently needed and long overdue. “The 20-year-old Philippine AIDS Prevention and Control Act will soon be replaced by a policy that will be more responsive to our current context,” she added. “To all PLHIVs, I say: We see you and we hear you. You are not invisible. We listen to your stories— especially those told through your
anonymous accounts on Twitter. Many may not know about your world in the realm of social media—but we are not one of those people. In fact, some of what we have read in your tweets have been incorporated in the changes we made in the bill,” she said Bag-ao said in one pusit account—for people who don’t know, pusit means HIV-positive— someone said that it’s wrong to use “HIV/AIDS” when referring to both as separate concepts. “This is what we need to explain to people. This is also why we made sure that we use the phrase ‘HIV and AIDS’ in the bill, meaning, they are distinct from each other,” she said.
The HIV and AIDS law
THE law will restructure the legal framework on HIV and AIDS by See “HIV,” A2
ANALYSIS Belt and Road is more chaos than conspiracy
I
By David Fickling | Bloomberg Opinion
S China’s Belt and Road Initiative a bold infrastructure vision, or a slush fund? The question is becoming more pressing. Chinese officials offered to help bail out state-owned 1Malaysia Development Bhd., kill off investigations into alleged corruption at the fund, and spy on journalists looking into it in exchange
for stakes in Belt-and-Road railway and pipeline projects in Malaysia, the Wall Street Journal reported Tuesday. If proven, that would offer the clearest link yet between the 1MDB scandal and Belt and
PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 52.3760
Road, which is still seen by many as a more effective rival to multilateral investors such as the currently leaderless World Bank and Asian Development Bank. China has denied that money in the program was used to help bail out 1MDB. The common perception is that President Xi Jinping’s flagship foreign policy initiative is an ambitious program deploying trillions of dollars on necessary infrastructure in emerging Asian and African countries where Western investors lack the animal spirits to tread. A variant of this view suggests a greater level of Machiavellian
foresight. By getting emergingeconomy governments caught in debt traps when unviable projects like Sri Lanka’s Hambantota port go belly-up, China is methodically assembling a network of client governments in hock to Beijing and advancing its military ambitions.
Less of conspiracy
HERE’S a better argument for what Belt and Road is really about. Despite Xi’s close association with it, the initiative isn’t ultimately a connected master plan for Chinese global ascendancy. Instead, it’s betContinued on A2
n JAPAN 0.4850 n UK 67.0622 n HK 6.6825 n CHINA 7.6826 n SINGAPORE 38.7253 n AUSTRALIA 37.6112 n EU 60.5257 n SAUDI ARABIA 13.9628
Source: BSP (January 11, 2019 )
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