BusinessMirror August 18, 2020

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Tieza to House: Tourism firms need aid By Ma. Stella F. Arnaldo Special to the BusinessMirror

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HE Tourism Infrastructure and Enterprise Zone Authority (Tieza) has asked the House of Representatives to direct financial assistance to tourism stakeholders under its proposed House Bill 6953. But the letter of Tieza Chief Operating Officer Pocholo D. Paragas to Speaker Alan Peter Cayetano dated August 11, 2020, a copy of which was obtained by the BusinessMirror, was silent on the P10 billion specifically allocated to Tie-

THE Binondo-Intramuros Bridge, which will connect Intramuros on Solana and Riverside Drive and Binondo on San Fernando Street, is now 36 percent complete, according to the Department of Public Works and Highways. After months of inactivity due to the coronavirus pandemic, construction resumed in May, and it is targeted to be finished by March 2021. ROY DOMINGO

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za for infrastructure projects under the House version of the proposed Bayanihan 2 Act. Said provision in House Bill 6953 has been criticized by tourism stakeholders for not being responsive to their needs, i.e., working capital loans. “On behalf of the tourism stakeholders, we would like to appeal to our lawmakers to prioritize the financial support and assistance to our tourism workers, travel agencies, resort and accommodation facilities and other tourism-related establishments to allow them to rebuild their businesses once the travel restrictions

have been lifted,” said the Tieza COO in his letter. “The Department of Tourism (DOT) in consultation with the stakeholders has already prepared a tourism response and recovery plan to enable the tourism sector get back on its feet. They can also be accountable in managing the finance programs that will assist the recovery of the entire industry. Without the direct financial support from the government, the tourism micro, small and mediumscale enterprises (MSMEs) cannot rebuild their businesses and pay See “Tieza,” A2

BusinessMirror A broader look at today’s business

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JUNE REMITTANCES UP 7.7% AMID RECESSION www.businessmirror.com.ph

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Tuesday, August 18, 2020 Vol. 15 No. 313

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UPSKILLING, HEALTH INVESTMENTS KEY TO PANDEMIC-PROOFING By Cai U. Ordinario

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PEOPLE from different walks of life buy basic necessities at a covered court in Sta. Lucia, Pasig City. The latest survey by the Social Weather Stations says adult joblessness in the country has reached a record high of 45.5 percent in July, with half of the unemployed saying they lost their job during the coronavirus pandemic. NONIE REYES

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MID the backdrop of economic recession and ballooning government debt, Filipino migrant workers offer a ray of hope for the country by increasing cash remittances sent in June by 7.7 percent.

The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) reported late Monday that overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) were able to increase their remittances in June to compensate for decreases in the previous months due to the pandemic disruptions. Total cash remittances during the month hit $2.4 billion, $175 million more than the level of cash they sent back home in June 2019. Their total June remittances was

also $359 million higher than the volume sent in May. Remittances—one of the Philippine economy’s pillars—were also hit hard by the global economic downturn due to Covid-19. Remittances started with a 6.6-percent growth in January, just before the pandemic becomes global. This 6.6-percent growth was trimmed to 2.5 percent in February as news of the pandemic spread. Continued on A2

‘PhilHealth’s ₧27.7-B IRM exceeds ₧3.3-B cost of Covid hospitalization’ By Jovee Marie N. Dela Cruz

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N economist-lawmaker said on Monday the Philippine Health Insurance Corp.’s (PhilHealth) P26.8-billion allocation for its Interim Reimbursement Mechanism (IRM) has far exceeded the estimated cost of Covid-19 hospitalizations. Her estimates come as the Philippine Red Cross repeated its

accusation that PhilHealth has failed to reimburse it in timely fashion for hundreds of millions in costs for doing Covid-19 RTPCR tests for priority sectors, such as returning OFWs and locally stranded individuals.

(Story in Nation, page A3)

At the continuation of the joint hearing of the House Committee on Public Accounts and Committee on Good Government,

PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 48.8050

Marikina Rep. Stella Luz Quimbo said her computation showed the total estimated cost for Covid-19 this year is only P3.3 billion. According to her, the PhilHealth has estimated 209,000 Covid-19 cases this 2020. “[But of these estimated cases] about 20 percent of Covid cases develop difficulty breathing and require hospital care according to See “PhilHealth,” A2

QUIMBO: “From a P26.8-billion IRM total fund, the estimated loss due to fraud is P2 billion.”

ANDEMIC-PROOFING industries should begin with K-12 and the upskilling of workers instead of just resorting to automation, according to local economists. Economists said the K-12 curriculum should include multidisciplinary skills, while upskilling workers should include skills needed by industries leaving China. Investing in workers’ health is also paramount. These investments are more crucial if industries will survive this pandemic and future health emergencies rather than going full blast with automation. Automation will still require workers albeit with higher skills. “Automation is welcome for it boosts productivity, but this must not be done at the expense of inducing massive job losses. Technology must serve humankind, not the other way around,” Action for Economic Reforms Coordinator Filomeno Sta. Ana told the BusinessMirror. Sta. Ana said the experience of Tesla is a good example. When the company intended to rely on robots to produce their electric cars, the experiment failed. He said with bottlenecks that could not be cleared by robots, Tesla was prompted to hire workers in the production of electric cars, aided by cutting-edge technology. National Economic and Development Authority (Neda) Undersecretary Rosemarie G. Edillon told the BusinessMirror that there should actually not be any trade-off between automation and upskilling at this point. Edillon said even if automation will introduce more machines in the production line, firms would still require workers, as Tesla found out. These workers should have sufficient skills to operate in a company that has automated its processes. She said it is the government’s recommendation for businesses to automate their operations in stages along with upskilling their personnel. This can begin with business support activities and making sure their processes are resilient. Ateneo Center for Economic Research and Development (Acerd) Director Alvin P. Ang said K-12 will help a lot in pandemicproofing Philippine industries. Equipping students with more multidisciplinary skills such as data analytics and other less specialized skills will help industries cope. “Even if we do not invest in automation, that [automation] is where we are headed with the Fourth Industrial Revolution,” Ang told the BusinessMirror. “We need to determine which sectors we can automate and where we need skills training.”

Watch the China exit

DE La Salle University economist Maria Ella C. Oplas told the BusinessMirror that in terms of upskilling workers, the country should focus on skills needed by industries leaving China. As manufacturers, including those producing semiconductors, leave China, the Philippines should position itself as a viable option for these companies by having available the workers they need and attractive business-friendly policies. Oplas said upskilling workers means that the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (Tesda) should also become updated with its course offerings. She said it is not enough for Tesda to bring its courses online. This could even pose issues since many of the courses they teach require teachers and students to be physically present. “Tesda has lagged behind [in its course offerings]. We need Tesda to partner with industries because machines are expensive due to advancements in technology,” Oplas told this newspaper. Apart from upskilling workers, Oplas said delaying the incentive rationalization provisions of the Corporate Recovery Continued on A2

n JAPAN 0.4578 n UK 63.9687 n HK 6.2968 n CHINA 7.0222 n SINGAPORE 35.5955 n AUSTRALIA 34.9932 n EU 57.8046 n SAUDI ARABIA 13.0150

Source: BSP (August 17, 2020)


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BusinessMirror August 18, 2020 by BusinessMirror - Issuu