HOUSE PANEL SENDS CITIRA BILL TO PLENARY By Jovee Marie N. dela Cruz @joveemarie
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HE House Committee on Ways and Means on Wednesday approved the Corporate Income Tax and Incentive Rationalization Act (Citira) bill to boost government efforts to improve the country’s investment climate. Albay Rep. Joey Salceda, chairman of the committee, expressed confidence that the bill will help the Philippines secure an“A”credit rating from S&P Global Ratings by 2022. Voting 27-2, members of the committee endorsed for plenary approval House Bill (HB) 313 authored by Salceda. The panel invoked House Rule 10,
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Section 48 in approving the bill in one day only. Under Section 48 of the House Rules,“In case of bills or resolutions that are identified as priority measures of the House, which were previously filed in the immediately preceding Congress and have been approved on 3rd reading, the same may be disposed of as matters already reported upon the approval of the majority of the members of the committee present, there being a quorum. The committee secretary shall immediately prepare the necessary committee reports on said measures for inclusion in the Calendar of Business.” The panel was able to expedite the passage of the measure after only two hearings. Salceda said HB 313 will be transmitted next week
See “Citira bill,” A8
BusinessMirror A broader look at today’s business
www.businessmirror.com.ph
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Thursday, August 15, 2019 Vol. 14 No. 309
‘Clear fiscal policies will win back FDI’ F
By Bianca Cuaresma
@BcuaresmaBM
OREIGN investors are holding on to their cash for now as they await the fate of fiscal reform measures, including the rationalization of tax incentives, pending in Congress, a local economist said.
ING Bank Manila economist Nicholas Mapa said firms will likely remain on the sidelines as they monitor developments related to key pieces of legislation following the midterm elections in May.
“Fresh equity flows have contracted 76 percent as prospective firms are likely on the sidelines until after the midterm elections awaiting developments on fiscal reforms, such as the much-anticipated Trabaho [Tax Reform
for Attracting Better and Higher-quality Opportunities] bill,” Mapa told the BusinessMirror via e-mail. The Trabaho bill has since been renamed Corporate Income Tax and Incentive Rationalization Act
(Citira) bill. Voting 27-2, members of the House ways and means committee on Wednesday endorsed for plenary approval House Bill (HB) 313. See “FDI,” A2
By Lenie Lectura @llectura
HE Department of Energy (DOE) will open the bid offers for nominated areas under the Philippine Conventional Energy Contracting Program (PCECP) starting Friday, August 16. Under the PCECP, investors may engage in upstream exploration or development activities in two ways. One is by choosing an area from the 14 Pre-Determined Areas offered by the DOE. The application period for the PDAs will end at 11 a.m. of August 19. The second option is proposing their own areas for exploration, which begins by requesting for an Area Clearance. The DOE is pushing to reinvigorate petroleum exploration and development activities in the country to serve as a cushion against the volatility of oil prices, which has a direct impact on the costs of transport and power. “We need to increase exploration and development activities in the Philippines so that our country can become energy selfsufficient. The DOE is continuously pushing for the success of the PCECP for the effective, responsible and reasonable development of all our indigenous en-
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See “DOE,” A2
DEPARTMENT OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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Rene E. Ofreneo
LABOREM EXERCENS
HE “Endo” issue is not unique to the Philippines. Short-term, malleable and unprotected jobs are common in underdeveloped countries. It is also a growing phenomenon in a number of developed countries, especially in countries that have embraced the mantra of labor policy deregulation as part of the Washington Consensus counter-revolution initiated by Ronald Reagan and Margaret Thatcher in the 1980s. Endo jobs are given many names. “Irregular” in South Korea, “nonstandard” in Japan, “temps” in many countries and so on. Some officials of the ILO simply refer to them as “vulnerable” jobs, meaning vulnerable to all kinds of risks because these jobs enjoy limited or no protection, and no social security. Above all, there is no security of tenure. Continued on A7
Neda weighs in on LTFRB in TNVS case By Cai U. Ordinario
“We need to increase exploration and development activities in the Philippines so that our country can become energy selfsufficient.”—Cusi
ergy resources,” Energy Secretary Alfonso G. Cusi said. Three companies have published their nominated areas in the Sulu Sea Basin, Northeast Palawan Basin and Southeast Luzon Basin. The DOE has set the opening of applications for Sulu Sea on Friday, August 16; Northeast Palawan, August 19; and Southeast Luzon, August 20. Challengers have until 11 a.m. on each day to submit their application requirements before bids are opened at 1:30 p.m. The DOE has set up a one-stop shop at the venue to accommodate any last-minute submissions from challengers until the prescribed deadline. The agency said each of the three nominating companies has complied with area clearance and nomination requirements prescribed under Department Circular (DC) 2017-12-0017 on the PCECP Circular and Guidelines.
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37.1% T The percentage of decline of net foreign direct investments (FDI) that flowed into the Philippines in the first five months of the year, according to the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas—or to $3.1 billion from last year’s $5 billion
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DOE to start opening bid offers for energy projects Aug. 16; 3 areas eyed
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to the plenary for second and third reading approval. “We rationalize incentives so they could be targeted [at sectors] that could generate more investments and jobs,” he said. “This measure is at best revenueneutral. The key to this reform is to get it done quickly and remove any uncertainty from the business atmosphere,” Salceda added. The lawmaker said the bill or the second package of the Comprehensive Tax Reform Program (CTRP) also aims to ensure that the grant of fiscal incentives will bring more benefits, such as higher and more dispersed investments, more jobs and better technology.
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Tariff Commission on cement, and [we] will study the evaluations made,” Lopez said in a text message late Tuesday. “But we welcome their findings, after a series of public consultations, that there was injury to the industry, and that the safeguard duty should be P297 per MT, or P12 per 40 kilogram bag. Our earlier temporary duty is P8.40 per bag,” he added.
MPOSING additional requirements on market players such as those in the transport network vehicle services (TNVS) business stifles competition, according to the National Economic and Development Authority (Neda). Neda issued the statement following the Anti-Red Tape Authority’s (Arta) call for the Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board (LTFRB) to address alleged irregularities in the issuance of Provisional Authority (PA) and the grant of Certificate of Public Convenience to TNVS applicants. Socioeconomic Planning Secretary Ernesto M. Pernia said government agencies should ensure that policies, regulations, and other interventions must not inhibit competition and innovation. “The imposition of additional requirements without due cause restricts the entry of market players or businesses in any industry. Our role in government is to simplify and streamline processes to create an enabling environment that would be beneficial to all in the long term,” said Pernia, who is also director general of the Neda.
See “Cement,” A2
See “TNVS,” A2
WORKERS prepare the cement for use at a local construction site in this 2017 BusinessMirror file photo. The government is eyeing to increase the safeguard duty on cement by over 40 percent to further protect the domestic industry, amid indications the P210 per metric ton (MT) tariff failed to stop the import surge.
Govt eyes raising cement safeguard duty 40% By Elijah Felice E. Rosales
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@alyasjah
S the P210 per metric ton (MT) tariff failed to stop the import surge, the government is eyeing to increase the safeguard duty on cement by over 40 percent to further protect the domestic industry, as recommended by the Tariff Commission. According to Trade Secretary
Ramon M. Lopez, the Tariff Commission is recommending the imposition of higher safeguard duty on cement to help local manufacturers cope with the surge in imports between 2013 and 2017. The tariff body found merit in Lopez’s endorsement to put a protectionist measure on cement, and is proposing the tariff be hiked to P297 per MT, from P210 per MT at present. “We just got the full report of
@caiordinario
US 52.1930 n JAPAN 0.4890 n UK 62.9500 n HK 6.6517 n CHINA 7.3972 n SINGAPORE 37.7363 n AUSTRALIA 35.4912 n EU 58.3100 n SAUDI ARABIA 13.9152
Source: BSP (14 August 2019 )