Wednesday, September 23, 2009

Page 1

Daily Herald the Brown

vol. cxliv, no. 70 | Wednesday, September 23, 2009 | Serving the community daily since 1891

Musharraf reflects on Pakistan’s past U. to offer

new Ph.D. in biology

By Alexandra Ulmer and Suzannah Weiss Senior Staff Writers

Former president of Pakistan Pervez Musharraf said India poses an “existential threat” to Pakistan to a packed Salomon 101 Tuesday night. His wide-ranging speech touched on nuclear proliferation, the Talibanization of Afghanistan and the challenges of leadership. The crowd of students and faculty who came to see the political leader speak overflowed into Sayles Hall, where a simulcast of the speech was screened. Musharraf, who took office after a coup in 1999 and led Pakistan until he resigned in August 2008, spoke for about 45 minutes. A question-and-answer session moderated by Associate Professor of International Relations Nina Tannenwald followed. Flanked by the Pakistani and American flags, Musharraf greeted the crowd — which included a reporter from Pakistan’s 24-hour news channel, News One — with a military salute. He then delved into an overview of Pakistan’s recent history and its relations with bordering countries and with the West. He also discussed threats posed by the region’s extremist groups. The epicenter of terrorism —

By Alicia Dang Staf f Writer

Kim Perley / Herald

Students lined up to hear former Pakistani president Pervez Musharraf speak. Brown IDs and a security check were required for entry.

which Musharraf called one of the world’s prime challenges — is located in Pakistan and its neighboring countries, he said. Regionwide extremism requires a systemic, durable and multifaceted solution, he added. “Don’t be stuck in the short-term solution,” he said. “Go for the root.” Poverty and disparity drive extremism, he said, citing the alienation of Muslim youth in India and illiteracy in rural Afghanistan. “Pakistan is a victim of terrorism and extremism,” he added. These issues require a broader

approach than military action can provide, the former general said. “Military will not provide peace alone,” Musharraf said. But Musharraf maintained that military force along the border with India remains crucial for Pakistan, which Musharraf said faces an “existential threat” from its neighbor. Pakistan’s current forces — and nuclear arsenal — on the border are purely defensive, he said. Musharraf acknowledged the countries’ frayed continued on page 2

Sydney Ember / Herald

Musharraf spoke and answered questions for over an hour.

Coolidge ’01 named new Muslim chaplain

A square of voices, shape-note group grows

by Luisa Robledo Staff Writer

BY ALICIA CHEN Staf f Writer

inside

During his sophomore year, David Coolidge ’01 converted to Islam. A decade later, he has come back to his alma mater prepared to offer guidance to students as the new Muslim chaplain. “I see myself as someone who wants to be a resource for all members of the community,” Coolidge said. “Faculty, staff and students — I’m here to respond to their needs.” Rumee Ahmed, the University’s first Muslim chaplain, left in the spring of 2008 to pursue a tenuretrack position at Colgate University. The search committee immediately thought of Coolidge, said the Rev. Janet Cooper Nelson, University chaplain. But Coolidge had just accepted a position as Muslim adviser at Dartmouth and originally turned down the job. “Dartmouth was one of the best jobs I ever had,” Coolidge said. “I was able to do all the things I was passionate about,” he added, in-

News.....1-3 Sports....4-5 Editorial.....6 Opinion......7 Today.........8

www.browndailyherald.com

Brown’s chapter, which she created when she arrived at Brown three years ago. About 30 students, faculty memMiller first learned about Sabers and Providence residents cred Harp while at a “hippie” high gathered in the Steinert Choral school in Vermont, she said. She later went on to make it the topic Room last Thursday. The singers sat in a square — of her graduate thesis and of her one voice part on each side — fac- book “Traveling Home,” which ing each other, with the song lead- was published last year. er standing in the middle. They Shape-note singing started in had no audience the United States but themselves as in 1798 as a way to FEATURE they filled the room help people read with hearty a cappella renditions of music, Miller said. Instead of foltraditional Christian spirituals. lowing the shape of traditional mu“Sweet is the day of sacred sical notes, the head of each note rest/ No mortal cares shall seize is a different shape depending on my breast/ O may my heart in its pitch — making it easier for tune be found/ Like David’s harp singers to sight-read the music. of solemn sound,” the group sang, Sacred Harp refers to both the as Assistant Professor of Music human voice and the main tuneKiri Miller led the warm-up. book used by groups today. “The During the school year, a group texts are really beautiful, archaic congregates every Thursday eve- Christian poetry,” Miller said, rening for Sacred Harp singings, ferring to the songs’ lyrics. which are also known as shapeUnlike traditional music note singings. The music uses groups, Sacred Harp does not have a special notation with notes of continued on page 2 dif ferent shapes. Miller leads

Max Monn / Herald

David Coolidge ’01 is the University’s new Muslim chaplain.

cluding practicing religion “in the context of an actual job.” But the Dartmouth position was only short-term. After a year’s wait, the search committee approached him again, and this time he accepted. “For me, a big part of coming back to Brown was the rememcontinued on page 3

Beginning next year, graduate students studying computational molecular biology will be able to officially work toward a Ph.D. in the field. The new program, created by the Center for Computational Molecular Biology, draws from four disciplines: ecology and evolutionary biology, applied mathematics, computer science and biology. Since its founding in 2003, the CCMB has been working to make the program a reality. The Corporation approved the initiative last May, according to a press release, and its first participants will start next fall. The program’s curriculum will be “integrated across (the four) departments,” said Sorin Istrail, professor of computer science and director of the CCMB. Students will focus on genomics, Istrail said, “using biology (and) computational methods to create models, understand life sciences, transform knowledge and validate conjectures.” Forming the program was no easy task given the number of departments involved, Istrail said. Getting them to agree took some work, he said, adding, “We had to fight intellectually with them.” But the work was worth it, he said, and it brings to Brown a “true hybrid world-class program in the new era.” The interdisciplinar y approach — which students will experience from the start — will “create scientists and professors in the future that are world experts in this area,” he said. The program will star t out small, with just three or four students each year, Istrail said. These students are expected to “be strong in both biological and computer sciences,” he said, but program participants will still have the chance to improve in the areas in which they might not be as strong. “We will look at their undergraduate background as a model of how they need to be prepared,” he said. Besides conducting research projects on genomics, the program will also strengthen undergraduate education, with Ph.D. students working as TAs in undergraduate classes, Istrail said. Undergraduates will have the chance to participate in the procontinued on page 2

News, 3

Sports, 4

Opinions, 7

Earthly Reward Alu m win s b ig fo r environmental magazine

Kick it! The football team came up one kick short in its season opener

Home sweet home? Jake Heimark ’10 dreams of a productive future for our fair city

195 Angell Street, Providence, Rhode Island

herald@browndailyherald.com


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.
Wednesday, September 23, 2009 by The Brown Daily Herald - Issuu