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INSIDE
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9 Sports
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URLINGAME B
THE
Issue 6 Vol. 132
Burlingame High School, 1 Mangini Way, Burlingame, CA 94010
April 18, 2022
WAR IN UkRAINE More than
More than
4.6 million
7.1 million
Ukrainian . refugees ....
Ukrainians displaced GRAPHIC BY JACKSON SPENNER
1,842
civilian casualties
2,493
civilian injuries *AS OF APRIL 12, 2022 ACCORDING TO UNHCR
BY ARDA INEGOL
Staff Reporter
BY JAKE ROTHSTEIN
Staff Reporter
Russia invaded Ukraine on Feb. 24, launching a largescale military operation on the former Soviet state. The war has caused extreme devastation and displacement of the Ukrainian population, with a reported 1,892 civilians dead and many more injured, according to an April 12 report from the Office of the U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights.
MOBILIZATION AND WAR The relationship between Ukraine and Russia has been tense since Russian President Putin took office in 2000. The current conflict started nearly two months ago, when Russian troops officially invaded Ukraine. During the first days of the invasion, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy ordered a general mobilization of the Ukrainian people, calling all to defend the country. One of the hardest-hit Ukrainian cities was Bucha, which was first defended by Ukraine, and then lost shortly after, leading to a month-long Russian occupation where Russian troops committed
war crimes. To stamp out resistance, Russian forces targeted civilian infrastructure and minimized power, water and cellular utilities in other cities. There were also numerous reports of looting, excessive shelling and disappearances or killings of innocent civilians in the city. Consequently, Bucha became a byword for war crimes, with videos of the atrocities going mainstream. As of April 13, Russian forces control several eastern Ukrainian cities, including Kherson and Luhansk, and they are working to invade Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine. Although, Ukrainian officials claim Kyiv is currently free of Russian soldiers. According to the Office of the United States High Commissioner for Refugees, as of April 12, the Russian invasion forced over 4.6 million Ukrainians to flee their home country, starting a refugee crisis. Many refugees fled to nearby countries such as Poland, Moldova, Romania and Hungary.
GLOBAL TENSIONS To prevent further casualties, Zelenskyy suggested a nofly zone over Ukraine, which would mean that any airborne object would be shot down if seen above Ukrainian territory. However, this has raised concern among some Western nations, including the U.S.
On March 16, President Joe Biden stated that a no-fly zone could not be implemented, as it would result in U.S. military involvement in Ukraine, and could thus lead to a third World War. Joshua Gnass, a government, economics and Advanced Placement World History teacher at Burlingame, agrees with Biden that a no-fly zone might not be an effective solution to prevent warfare. “If there’s a no-fly zone, and NATO planes are shooting down Russian planes, Putin will probably respond in a way that could provoke a larger war,” Gnass said. According to a Quinnipiac University poll conducted between March 10 and 14, only 17% of Americans want the U.S. to risk going to war with Russia over Ukraine. The same poll found that 75% of Americans want the U.S. to help Ukraine, but not risk direct military engagement with the Russian state. “I think plenty of Americans would think this would be a good cause to be involved in, but at the same time, the idea that we’re going against a nuclear power is pretty frightening for a lot of people,” Gnass said. Gnass also talked about the conflict with his classes, relating it back to the history of Russia and the tensions present during the Cold War era. “We’re constantly talking
about current events, so we connected to how it is going to affect the world and the U.S. economy as well,” Gnass said. “We’re talking about it more from a historic perspective. Because I think all students should have the opportunity to hear about these things, and also because I just cover current events regularly in my government, my economic classes and then in world history. We see how [the world has] been shaped by the stuff we study in here.”
STUDENT PERSPECTIVES The conflict has also been hard on students, especially those with family and friends in Ukraine. Maria Dontova, a Ukrainian sophomore at Burlingame, was deeply affected by the Russian invasion of her home country. “The first week, it was pretty hard for me; I could not focus in school,” Dontova said. “I was texting my [Ukrainian] friends every day; I tried to calm them down, [saying] everything will be fine.” Currently, she is afraid that the invasion will harm her friends and family. “I am scared a little bit, but most of my friends left the country, but sadly their dads had to stay [in Ukraine]. Also, my godfather joined the army
because he wants to save the country,” Dontova said. At the start of the war, the United States froze Russian bank assets in America, causing Moscow’s stock market to plummet. Soon after, other European countries followed, imposing various economic sanctions on Russia. Sophomore Vseslav Kazakov, who currently has family in Russia, has mixed feelings about the economic sanctions imposed on his home country. “To some extent, [the global sanctions] make sense. However, they mostly affect the common people,” Kazakov said. Kazakov thinks that the Russian invasion of Ukraine was unnecessary. He believes that President Vladimir Putin’s claims that Russians and Ukrainians belong together as one nation is not a valid reason for invasion. “[Brotherhood] is not a reason to invade [Ukrainians]. In fact, I’d argue it’s the opposite,” Kazakov said. “It’s a reason not to invade.” Dontova is also upset with Putin, but she understands that not all Russians support the invasion and still maintains friendships with her Russian friends. “I do want this whole conflict to be over, and I don’t want people to start hating Russians because I do have friends who are Russian,” Dontova said.