Pure science applied science technology

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Seminario 4: Arquitectura Campos del Pensamiento MAP[au] 2014-15 | FAU | UNLP

| Prof. Dr. Alberto Guillermo Ranea | Zaid, Ayman Saf

Pure Science, Applied Science, Technology, Engineering: An Attempt at Definitions James K. Feibleman | Technology and Culture, Vol. 2, No. 4 (Autumn, 1961), pp. 305-317 When thinking about definitions and sequence of all of Pure Science, Applied Science, Technology and Engineering; the set of phrases investigated by Feibleman as business of science, comparing it to business of art, points of intersection are found, especially that processes from theory to application are now more understood as Acts and Opinions where it was named before gradually as Facts to Theories and Assumptions. One common aspect between both businesses is the aim to achieve public benefit, although, art is still considered with a specialty of having a more side of personal and emotional perception, and not literary measurable by same keys and factors used to evaluate science. All work of investigation in any field is made in reference to the Knowledge available in an environment; at specific time in specific location for a specific group. The approach for any creation, discovery or invention is always driven by a need at a time. In the past, fire was needed for security, in other time it was needed for industry and production. Once art was sought from ruling class as pure luxury, now it`s produced and consumed as a natural element from and to all members of society, parts of it as basic education is considered now a basic human right. When thinking in arts and in architecture, we can also found the Theoretical Architect; the philosopher, the top-notch academic and critic, the creative thinker, the Application architect; who is working on planning the previously made theories and shaping them to life and function, or the planner working to draw a theory in a master plan, and Technologist is the studio architect, who receives clients and supply proposals for a specific architectural project. The engineer is the operational on-site architect or construction worker. Although, sometimes the separation could be made within process flow but not in personnel, as the model of the mixture of all do exist; the pioneer architect and philosopher who create genuine ideas, who also plan his ideas in order, form and function to be a Solution, and go further to exercise all his results for a specific Product. There are various interpretations for the best lifestyle of humans, its’ ceiling is the ideal limit. The ideal limit is the best the imagination can reach, still physically it is unreachable, or, an applied way to put it in practice is not found yet. Concepts like equality and social justice have been discussed long time ago, still it is legendary and mythical. There are different solutions directed to reach best style for habitats in an environment in exact place and time. The methods and systems offered to practice the pervious solutions and to construct the contemporary society are uncountable. That`s why when an architect furnishes a proposal, he provides the opinion he developed for that project, he imagined his proposal as the best solution can be provided, but for sure the group of all competitors of architects are together providing various proposals to solve the same problem, which all can be correct. The choice goes only for one to get it alive.

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