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DECEMBER 15-21, 2023 Volume 17 - No.10 • 16 Pages

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DATELINE USA FROM THE AJPRESS NEWS TEAM ACROSS AMERICA

$5.5 million in stolen wages returned to residential caregivers Settlement makes California’s largest residential care facility wage theft case

Also published in LOS ANGELES, ORANGE COUNTY/INLAND EMPIRE, LAS VEGAS, NORTHERN CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO

PH, US vow closer coordination amid worsening China acts

by MICHAEL PUNONGBAYAN, ALEXIS ROMERO Philstar.com

MANILA — With China reportedly becoming bolder in harassing Filipinos and committing illegal activities in Philippine

territorial waters, top military officials of the Philippines and the United States held a teleconference last Monday, December 11 to discuss the need for them to work more closely in addressing pressing security issues in the region.

The phone meeting between Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) chief Gen. Romeo Brawner Jr. and Gen. Charles Brown Jr., chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff of the U.S., came after a weekend of tension in the

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China envoy summoned over ‘aggression’ in West Philippine Sea

LOS ANGELES - One hundred and fortyeight individuals who worked at Adat Shalom Board and Care for the Elderly in the San Fernando Valley recovered $5.5 million in wages stolen from them while they were working as caregivers.

Through conversations with the workers, organizers with the Pilipino Workers Center discovered that Adat Shalom managers and owners were committing wage theft.

by FRANCES MANGOSING, JEROME ANING Inquirer.net

 PAGE 4

WHEELED EXCAVATORS. President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. (2nd from left) and other government officials check the wheeled excavators turned over to the field office of the National Irrigation Administration in a ceremony at Subic Bay Freeport Zone in Olongapo City, Zambales on Wednesday, Dec. 13. Marcos said the excavators would be instrumental in maintaining the 257 national irrigation systems and 10,144 communal irrigation systems nationwide.

PNA photo by Joan Bondoc

MANILA — Chinese Ambassador to Manila Huang Xilian was summoned on Monday afternoon, December 11, regarding the latest incidents of Chinese harassment in the West Philippine Sea (WPS), Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) spokesperson Ma. Teresita Daza said at a press briefing in Malacañang.

“We note that this is the fourth time this year, with the two incidents happening just over the weekend that water cannons have been used against Philippines’ vessels. More alarmingly, this is the third incident where dangerous

DOT Secretary Christina Frasco Photo from Facebook/@DepartmentOfTourism

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Philippines drops foreign DOT surpasses 5 million ownership case against Ressa Fil-Am nurse wins $41 million in retaliation lawsuit mark in foreign tourist Her lawyer said the jury ‘spoke in a loud and clear arrivals for 2023 voice’ that hospitals need to put patients over profits MANILA — Department of Tourism (DOT) has already breached the 5-million mark in international tourist arrivals for 2023.

According to DOT Secretary Christina Frasco, international tourist arrivals as of December 12 have been logged at 5,067,752.

“With the holidays already here, we are confident we will further breach the target that was set this year at 4.8 million

 PAGE 2

MANILA — A foreign ownership case against Philippine Nobel laureate Maria Ressa has been dropped, her media outlet said Wednesday, December 13 but the journalist still faces the threat of imprisonment on other charges.

Ressa, who won a Nobel Peace Prize in 2021, has been fighting multiple charges filed during former president Rodrigo Duterte’s administration.

A vocal critic of Duterte and his deadly drug war, Ressa has long maintained that the charges against her and Rappler, the news website she co-founded in 2012, were politically motivated.

Ressa, 60, was acquitted on five government charges of tax evasion earlier this year.

The Department of Justice has now dropped a charge alleging Ressa illegally

 PAGE 2

by NIMFA U. RUEDA Inquirer.net

LOS ANGELES – A Filipino American nurse has won $41.49 million in a lawsuit against her former employer, Kaiser Foundation Hospitals and Kaiser Foundation Health Plan Inc. Maria Gatchalian took her former employer to court for retaliating

against her when she complained about patient safety and quality of care.

After working as a registered and charge nurse in the hospital’s Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for 30 years, Gatchalian was fired in 2019 over a minor policy violation.

The Los Angeles Superior Court panel on Monday, December

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From the Front Page

PH, US vow closer coordination...

BACK FROM THE QUAKE. Learners at the Piedad Central Elementary School in Davao City return to school on Monday, Dec. 11 after the City Government of Davao lifted the suspension of in-person classes from kindergarten to Grade 12 in all public elementary and secondary schools. The city government suspended the classes after the 6.9 earthquake on Dec. 2. PNA photo by Robinson Niñal Jr.

Fil-Am nurse wins $41 million in...

PAGE 1 11, granted Gatchalian $11.49 million in compensatory damages, including $9 million for the emotional distress, plus $30 million in punitive damages.

“Staffing in healthcare is directly related to the quality of care delivered,” Gatchalian’s lawyer, David deRubertis, told Inquirer.net.

“Cutting corners with staffing risks patient safety.”

Maria Gatchalian’s lawyer said he hopes the verdict will get Kaiser to focus more on patient safety and quality of care and less on the business of medicine.

Gatchalian – a first-generation Filipino American – worked for the Woodland Hills Kaiser Permanente Hospital’s Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) since 1989.

Starting as a registered nurse, she was promoted in 2006 to charge nurse, a managerial position requiring her to lead her nursing unit.

In their court papers, Kaiser attorneys said the 30-year veteran employee admitted that in 2019 she took off her shoes and socks and placed her bare feet on an isolette.

An isolette is a clear plastic enclosed crib that maintains a warm environment for a sick or premature newborn baby.

The defense attorneys included in their court papers a photo of Gatchalian resting her feet on the medical device.

“Plaintiff’s conduct was unacceptable,

made even more so by the fact that she was a charge nurse, a leader of the nursing team and a long-term employee who knew better,” Kaiser lawyers said.

Having lost confidence in Gatchalian, Kaiser “made the difficult decision to terminate her employment” in 2019, according to the defense lawyers’ court papers.

But according to the lawsuit filed in April 2021, Gatchalian raised repeated concerns to management about the quality of care and patient safety, mostly stemming from Kaiser’s alleged understaffing.

Multiple witnesses said during the trial that the facility was undermanned.

Gatchalian said Kaiser management repeatedly discouraged her from submitting formal complaints through the normal process.

DeRubertis said this was done so Kaiser could avoid conducting an investigation and taking corrective action.

“Maria had the courage to speak up about patient safety but Kaiser tried to silence her,” he added.

“This diligent jury spoke in a loud and clear voice telling Kaiser that it needs to put patients over profits.”

DeRubertis said he hopes this verdict will get Kaiser to “focus more on patient safety and quality of care and less on the business of medicine.” (With a report from CNS) g

Philippines drops foreign...

PAGE 1 put Rappler under foreign control through the 2015 sale of foreign depositary receipts to U.S. investment firm Omidyar Network, her lawyers Amal Clooney and Caoilfhionn Gallagher said in a statement on Tuesday, December 12.

Rappler confirmed the department’s decision on Wednesday.

“Again, facts win. Truth wins. Justice wins. We will continue to hold the line,” Ressa said in the statement.

Under the Philippine constitution, only Filipino

citizens or entities controlled by citizens can invest in the media.

Ressa has argued that the Omidyar investment did not transfer ownership of the news outfit, nor did Omidyar exercise control.

The offence carried a maximum penalty of 21 years in jail under the country’s Securities Regulation Code, Clooney and Gallagher said.

A spokesman for the justice department did not immediately respond to AFP requests for comment, while court officials declined to discuss the case and the city

prosecutor was unavailable.

Ressa’s lawyers said she still faced the prospect of a maximum 15-year jail sentence if convicted in a separate case stemming from the Omidyar investment.

Ressa and a former colleague are appealing a cyber libel conviction that carries a nearly seven-year jail sentence.

Rappler, meanwhile, is challenging a Philippine Securities and Exchange Commission order to close for allegedly violating a ban on foreign ownership in media. (Philstar.com)

PAGE 1 West Philippine Sea where Chinese coast guard and militia ships harassed and tried to drive away Philippine vessels on humanitarian missions in Ayungin Shoal and Bajo de Masinloc.

“The two agreed to maintain close coordination amidst worsening illegal activities of the China Coast Guard targeting rotation and re-provisioning missions and patrols of Philippine government vessels in the West Philippine Sea,” AFP public affairs office chief Col. Xerxes Trinidad said.

“They also discussed mutual strategic security interests and opportunities for increased military cooperation,” Trinidad added.

The AFP said the call reaffirms the military’s commitment to the Philippine-U.S. alliance under the framework of the Mutual Defense Treaty as well as to upholding a rulesbased international order in the Indo-Pacific Region.

Interviewed over GMA’s Unang Hirit, Brawner denounced China’s lying about the incidents over the weekend.

“They (Chinese) distorted the story. I was there myself on board the supply boat Unaizah Mae, and I personally witnessed their harassment,” Brawner said.

Defense Secretary Gilbert Teodoro, in an earlier interview, noted that despite China’s increasing aggression, the Philippines would continue to assert its rights.

“We are going to comply with the president’s instructions to us to be firm in enforcing international law, by our own selves and more

The Mass for a civilian-led Christmas convoy bound for Ayungin Shoal in the West Philippine Sea was disturbed after the Chinese Coast Guard (CCG) followed MV Kapitan Felix Oca during their journey to Lawak Island on Sunday, December 10.

Philstar.com photo by Michael Varcas

importantly with partner and like-minded countries of the world,” he said.

The Joint Chiefs of Staff website said that phone conversation between the two top military officials was the first since Gen. Brown became the chairman.

“The leaders also discussed mutual strategic security interests and opportunities for increased military cooperation, including enhancing maritime cooperation, improving interoperability and information sharing, and increasing training and exercises,” the JCS said in its post.

No MDT trigger Meanwhile, National Security Council assistant director-general Jonathan Malaya said China’s latest water cannon attack against Philippine vessels in the West Philippine Sea won’t trigger the Mutual Defense Treaty (MDT) between Manila and Washington.

“No, it cannot because it is not an armed attack.

Under the MDT, it has to be an armed attack on a

public vessel,” Malaya said in a chance interview last Monday at Malacañang.

“It is not an armed attack. it cannot be considered an act of war, according to our lawyers,” he added.

Signed by the Philippines and the U.S. in 1951, the MDT seeks to enhance the defense capabilities of the two countries and allow them to jointly develop their capabilities to counter external armed attacks.

The Visiting Forces Agreement, which allows Filipino and American military forces to hold joint military drills in the Philippines, and the Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement which provides the U.S. access to agreed Philippine locations, are offshoots of the treaty.

In their recent statements, U.S. officials reiterated that an armed attack on Philippine armed forces, public vessels or aircraft in the Pacific, including in the South China Sea, would trigger Washington’s mutual defense commitments. g

DOT surpasses 5 million mark in...

PAGE 1 international arrivals,” said Frasco at the presentation of the accomplishments of DOT. She added that with this development, tourism has contributed nearly P440 billion to the Philippine economy in 2023.

In 2022, 2.6 million foreign tourists visited the country.

In 2021, during the COVID-19 pandemic, the tourists numbered to over 163,000.

Frasco said the country’s recovery from the pandemic, in terms of international tourist arrivals, from January to November 2023 is at 65 percent.

She cited the barometer of United Nations’

World Tourism Organization.

The 65 percent recovery rate is higher than the 62 percent found among nations in the Asia Pacific region.

Frasco also bared from January 1 to November 30, 2023, international visitor receipts have been registered at P439 billion.

The amount translates to 95 percent of the 458 billion receipts recorded for 2019.

Frasco also reported tourism in the country has provided more than 5 million jobs for Filipinos.

Such record is equivalent to 11 percent of the entire national employment. (by Zacarian Sarao/Inquirer.net)

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China envoy summoned... $5.5 million in stolen wages...

PAGE 1 maneuvers by Chinese vessels have resulted in a collision since 2022 October in (a resupply) mission,” she said.

The DFA official added that the Philippine Embassy in Beijing made a diplomatic demarche, or a formal representation of the government’s position, to the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs on Sunday, December 10.

The demarche included the harassment incidents in Bajo de Masinloc off Zambales on Saturday and in Ayungin (Second Thomas) Shoal on Sunday.

Daza said the DFA also lodged a protest on Sunday noon through the maritime communication mechanism, or the so-called hotline maintained between the DFA’s Office of Maritime and Ocean Affairs and the Chinese Foreign Ministry’s Department of Boundary and Ocean Affairs.

In posts on his social media pages late Sunday night, President Marcos said the government would remain steadfast in defending the country’s sovereignty amid the latest aggressive and provocative moves of Chinese naval forces against Filipino troops in the West Philippine Sea. “The aggression and provocations perpetrated by the China Coast Guard and their Chinese Maritime Militia against our vessels and personnel over the weekend have only further steeled our determination to defend and protect our nation’s sovereignty, sovereign rights, and jurisdiction in the West Philippine Sea,” he said.

“The illegal presence in our waters and dangerous actions against our citizens is an outright and blatant violation of international law and the rules-based international order,” Marcos added.

During Sunday’s incident, Armed Forces of the Philippines chief of staff Gen. Romeo Brawner Jr. witnessed for himself China Coast Guard’s harassment when he joined the resupply mission on board a Philippine Navy ship before transferring to the Unaizah May 1 supply boat.

Brawner paid a moraleboosting visit to a remote military outpost at the center of tensions between the Philippines and China to

SPECIAL GUEST. Armed Forces of the Philippines chief of staff Gen. Romeo Brawner Jr. joins troops stationed at BRP Sierra Madre in Ayungin (Second Thomas) Shoal for a meal on Sunday, Dec. 10, 2023. He conveyed President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.’s appreciation and Christmas greetings, boosting the soldiers’ morale.

Photo from the Public Affairs Office of the Armed Forces of the Philippines

personally thank the troops there.

He was the first AFP chief to make such a trip to the dilapidated World War II-era warship, the BRP Sierra Madre since it was intentionally grounded by the Philippines in 1999 as part of its claim on Ayungin Shoal. He was accompanied

by Western Command chief Vice Adm. Alberto Carlos.

“It was enraging. You can really feel the tensions,” he told the Inquirer, as he described what he had seen.

The Chinese coast guard also deployed two dinghies that chased their boat inside the shoal to keep an eye on them, he said.

National Security Council spokesperson Jonathan Malaya on Monday branded the China Coast Guard’s “illegal and aggressive” actions as a “serious escalation” that cast doubt on Beijing’s sincerity regarding its call for a peaceful dialogue.

As many as 46 vessels were in the vicinity of the shoal in Sunday’s resupply mission, more than the 38 ships in November and 15 in October.

Commodore Jay Tarriela, Philippine Coast Guard spokesperson for the West Philippine Sea, said the 46 Chinese vessels — 14 Chinese maritime militia in the vicinity and another 22 within the automatic identification system, eight China Coast Guard ships, and two Chinese Navy vessels — were “the largest number of maritime forces that we have documented so far in the previous months.”

Malaya said the task force was set to present to President Marcos a new national strategy that will address China’s activities in

the West Philippine Sea. Extreme option On mounting calls to declare Huang as persona non grata, Daza said it was something that had to be “seriously considered” if the West Philippine Sea incidents merited having him expelled.

“When an ambassador assumes, he is accepted by the accrediting host government. If you do something or say something that is unwelcome, then you can be subject to what they call persona non grata (status),” Daza said, without naming Huang.

Daza clarified, however, that declaring the ambassador as persona non grata would be an “extreme” diplomatic option.

“As I also want to express, [declaring a diplomat] persona non grata—when you do that—that is at a certain level already and there are both intended and unintended consequences, and that is the reason why a serious consideration should actually be undertaken,” she noted.

Meanwhile, Daza said 14 countries had expressed their support for the Philippines against China’s illegal activities in Philippine waters.

These included Australia, Canada, Denmark, the European Union, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Japan, Republic of Korea, the Netherlands, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States.

Also on Monday, the U.S. Department of State branded the latest water cannon attacks as a “reckless disregard” for international law and the Filipinos’ safety and livelihoods. (With a report from Tina G. Santos)s

PAGE 1 An investigation into Adat Shalom by the state Labor Commissioner’s Office found that workers at six Adat Shalom locations in Southern California, the majority of whom are Filipino immigrants, worked 24-hour shifts, six days per week for as little as $2.40/hour with no overtime. Workers were required to continuously care for residents with Alzheimer’s, dementia as well as residents in wheelchairs and bedridden hospice patients.

“Though we have won and we are so happy to be receiving our owed wages today, in this whole process, my biggest highlight is not really the money,” said Sinagtala Limbo, a former worker at Adat Shalom. “I know many of my coworkers were initially very scared, but we worked together to find the courage to speak out about these injustices.”

The Labor Commissioner first cited Adat Shalom Board & Care December 2017, finding that the company subjected their employees to “oppressive working conditions.” The Pilipino Workers Center referred the case to the state agency and assisted in identifying workers during the investigation. In June 2019, the state of California brought a lawsuit against Angelica and Alexander Reingold, the owners of Adat Shalom, for fraudulently transferring assets. In the complaint, lawyers for the Labor Commissioner’s Office alleged that the Reingolds transferred five properties, valued at $4.8 million, out of the reach of creditors. The transferred properties include one of the facilities where workers had their wages stolen.

“This historically impactful victory upholding the law in an industry that is plagued by wage theft was only possible because of the strong partnerships between the workers, the Pilipino Workers Center, the Labor Commissioner’s Office, our legal partners at Bet Tzedek, and the whole team that worked on this for several years,” said Aquilina Soriano Versoza, executive director of PWC. “This collection of $5.5 million is a signal to all employers that the game has fundamentally changed. Enforcement of labor laws is real in the industry and if you don’t

comply, there are very real consequences.”

“We hope this sends a loud and clear message to residential care home employers,” Yvonne Medrano with Bet Tzedek Legal Services said. “Pay your workers. If you don’t, we will go after you and we will fight vigorously to make sure that workers get money back in their pockets.” Bet Tzedek Legal Services represented workers during the Labor Commissioner’s Office citation appeal case.

Prior to the pandemic highlighting workplace safety issues in the residential care industry, Adat Shalom Board & Care, a company with a history of health and safety violations, the facility now is rebranded as “Land of Peace,” with the administrators under Adat Shalom as the official owners.

The company is accused of attempting to bribe workers to drop the lawsuit and lie about working conditions at their facilities.

Pilipino and other immigrant communities are disproportionately affected by wage theft, often facing language and legal barriers to coming forward with complaints. PWC and other community-based organizations work with the Labor Commissioner to proactively address labor violations that workers in these marginalized communities face and workers have a history of brave leadership.

Home care workers were misclassified and had their wages stolen, filed a complaint and the California Labor Commissioner’s Office ordered, Angel Connection and related entities, nearly $1.9 million in lost wages and penalties.

According to a report published by the UCLA Labor Center, Los Angeles workers in low-wage jobs lose an estimated $1.4 billion to wage theft every year. Statewide, the loss is even more staggering. As a result of these injustices, working people in lowwage jobs and their families, a majority of whom are immigrants and/or people of color, experience health problems and face food and housing insecurity. In Los Angeles, 80% of workers in low-wage jobs do not get their overtime pay. Eighty percent do not receive their meal and rest breaks. g

SPOTLIGHT ON THE AKLAN PIÑA. Senate President Pro Tempore Loren Legarda (right) tries on an Aklan Piña cloth as National Commission for Culture and the Arts Chairperson Victorino Manalo (left) looks on during the press conference for the Inscription of Aklan Piña Handloom Weaving to the UNESCO Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, held at the Metropolitan Theater in Manila on Monday, Dec. 11. Legarda lauded the inclusion of the Aklan Piña handloom weaving in the UNESCO List, committing to further safeguarding and promoting Filipino culture by introducing Senate Bill 624, or the Linangan ng Likhang Bayan Bill, which aims to establish an Institute for Living Traditions.

PNA photo by Yancy Lim

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OPINION

FEATURES

75 years of human rights

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EMERGING from the hell of World War II, which saw the unspeakable evil of the Holocaust and the unleashing of nuclear bombs for the first time on two cities in Japan, the international community drew up an extensive list of human rights. On Dec. 10, 1948, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

On Sunday, December 10, the world marked 75 years since that declaration of freedom, equality and justice for all with two wars raging – one between Israel and Hamas, and the longer one, Russia’s continuing invasion of Ukraine.

The theaters of war, however, aren’t the only places where human rights are under threat. Civil liberties are undermined even in places where there is no full-blown war. The Philippines has had a first-hand experience with this, during the long years of Ferdinand and Imelda Marcos’ conjugal dictatorship, when political dissent was crushed and thousands were tortured, arrested at will, executed and involuntarily disappeared.

Human rights victims of the first Marcos regime have received some reparations, but there is still no closure for many other victims.

Democracy, whose restoration in 1986 was so hard-won, remained fragile and institutionally weak.

Extrajudicial killings, torture by security forces and enforced disappearances continued. The worst case of election violence, and the worst attack on journalists, was perpetrated in 1989 by the political warlords of Maguindanao, the Ampatuans. Activists and journalists continue to be targeted, not only through armed violence but also through cyber bullying and legal cases. In the previous administration, the country’s largest broadcasting network, ABS-CBN, lost its franchise after incurring the ire of then President Rodrigo Duterte.

The Philippines drew the global human rights spotlight under Duterte, who remains unapologetic about his bloody crackdown on the drug menace that left over 6,200 drug suspects dead, based on the official police

Editorial

Babe’s Eye View BABE ROMUALDEZ PHILIPPINE Coast Guard spokesperson Commodore Jay Tarriela is now being subjected to “blue tagging” – a term we coined for individuals labeled as supposedly being pro-

ManilaTimes.net photo

count. Rights activists say the drug killings continue, although not on the same scale as in the previous administration. There is a continuing debate on how much civil liberties can be relegated to the back seat in the interest of public safety. The landslide victories last year of Marcos’ only son and namesake and Duterte’s daughter indicate what Filipinos think of human rights issues.

There are other aspects of human rights, with significant progress achieved in the past 75 years for the rights of women and children as well as workers and the LGBTQ+ community. But the current situation of the world shows that freedom, equality and justice for all, along with economic freedoms, are a work in progress. Nations can reaffirm commitment to these objectives on the 75th

Blue tagging vs red tagging America or worse, CIA agents – simply because he has been very vocal about China’s aggression in the West Philippine Sea. Some anonymous and most likely fake accounts on social media have been trolling Commodore Tarriela ever since he confronted thenChinese Defense Minister Li Shangfu during the Shangri-La Dialogue held in

Singapore last June, asking: “While China is talking about dialogue, China’s actions show confrontation. Why is there a big difference between China’s words and its actions?” Li Shangfu – who has since been fired – was unable to give a clear and direct answer.

The blue tagging became apparent when the PCG spokesperson posted on

X (formerly Twitter) that Filipinos defending and making excuses for China’s aggressive behavior should be deemed “unpatriotic and a traitor to the Philippines and to our people.”

If calling out China’s unacceptable behavior in the West Philippine Sea, particularly the continued incursion of Chinese vessels in areas that are clearly under

the exclusive economic zone of the Philippines, is being pro-America or being a CIA agent, then 85 percent of Filipinos should be “blue tagged” because based on surveys, they trust the United States the most and approve of our alliance in defending our territorial rights in the West Philippine Sea. Needless to say, I have been blue tagged long ago

by reprehensible individuals resorting to gossip, slander and innuendo just because I have a lot of American friends. Clearly as Philippine ambassador to Washington – of course it is my job to make sure that relations between the Philippines and the United States remain solid and stable.

There is also the Atin Ito PAGE 10

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NEW YORK AND NEW JERSEY ASIAN JOURNAL • DECEMBER 15-21, 2023

Dateline PhiliPPines

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27 OFWs from Israel home for Christmas Germany, France ask MANILA – The 11th batch of overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) from Israel arrived at the Ninoy Aquino International Airport Terminal 3 on Monday afternoon, December 11, just in time to celebrate Christmas with their families.

The Department of Migrant Workers (DMW) welcomed to the country 27 returning OFWs, composed of 25 caregivers and two hotel workers, who arrived via Etihad Airways flight EY424.

Senior officials and personnel from concerned government agencies were also present at the NAIA, including the Overseas Workers Welfare Administration (OWWA) led by Deputy Administrator Honey Quiño, the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD), the Department of Health (DOH), Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA), the Department of Foreign Affairs, and the Philippine National Red Cross.

The DMW said this is in compliance with the order of President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. for a “whole of government approach” in

helping all OFWs returning from Israel.

Upon arrival, the OFW returnees were asked to fill up their information sheets which will be used for their monitoring, and as bases for the provision of additional services for them.

They also received immediate assistance upon arrival and other forms of support.

Each OFW returnee received PHP50,000 financial assistance from OWWA, PHP20,000 livelihood assistance from the DSWD, and PHP5,000 and skills training vouchers from TESDA. The DOH also extended medical assistance to the OFW returnees.

The repatriates will also receive comprehensive reintegration assistance and job facilitation services for other employment opportunities, whether here or in another country.

To date, a total of 362 OFWs and 14 children from Israel, and 61 from Lebanon have been repatriated by the Philippine government since the Palestinian militant group Hamas launched their attack in southern Israel on October 7. (PNA)

No extension for PUV consolidation deadline after 2-day strike announcement

by James Relativo Philstar.com

MANILA – President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. announced that there will be no more extension of the December 31 deadline for public utility vehicle (PUV) consolidation.

This comes after progressive transport group Piston announced an upcoming transport strike from December 14 to 15 to protest the impending phaseout of traditional jeepneys and UV Express units.

“Today, we held a meeting with transport officials, and it was decided that the deadline for the consolidation of public utility vehicles (PUV) operators will not be extended,” said Marcos on Tuesday, December 12.

“Currently, 70% of all operators have already committed to and consolidated under the Public Utility Vehicle Modernization Program (PUVMP),” he added.

The government stood firm on its deadline after the Land Transportation Franchising Regulatory Board (LTFRB) earlier gave into some of Piston’s demands such as waiving

The government stood firm on its deadline after the Land Transportation Franchising Regulatory Board (LTFRB) earlier gave into some of Piston’s demands such as waiving penalties, extending franchise validity to five years, and removing certain challenging parts of the Omnibus Franchising Guidelines. Philstar.com file photo

penalties, extending franchise validity to five years, and removing certain challenging parts of the Omnibus Franchising Guidelines.

According to transport groups, those with individual franchises who fail to consolidate before 2024 will no longer be allowed to operate, plunging thousands of drivers operators into unemployment.

Last November, the Department of Transportation claimed that they have already clarified “misconceptions” about the phaseout of traditional

jeeps, emphasizing the provision of financial assistance for cooperatives.

This aligns with the DOTr’s initiative to shift traditional jeepneys to eco-friendly alternatives like minibuses and electric vehicles. Yet, transport groups argued that these vehicles can cost up to P2.8 million.

Transport Secretary Jaime Bautista earlier tried to “correct” talks about a possible phaseout, despite LTFRB chairperson Teofilo Guadiz III’s acknowledgment that a jeepney phaseout would be PAGE 8

Philippines to fight EJKs MANILA — Marking Human Rights Day, France and Germany urged the Philippine government on Sunday, December 10 to “redouble” its efforts to ensure accountability and fight impunity with regard to extrajudicial killings that occurred in the war on drugs.

In a joint declaration on the celebration of the 75th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), the embassies of France and Germany in Manila also urged the Philippine government to redouble efforts to “protect (environmental) human rights defenders, journalists and indigenous peoples; and to put an end to the practice of red-tagging.”

“France and Germany

remain committed to human rights and the rule of law and wish to continue to strengthen their cooperation in this area,” the Declaration read.

France and Germany will launch the “Franco-German Human Rights gathering” in the Philippines: a regular discussion inviting relevant actors in the field of human rights to exchange ideas and join forces to achieve the rights and fundamental freedoms of all human beings.

The embassies also cited Manila on its regained readiness to engage in a constructive manner with international partners on human rights, with 215 recommendations that the Philippines adopted within its latest Universal Periodic

Review Cycle and the visits of several UN special rapporteurs are testament to this new openness.

The 75th anniversary of the UDHR, the embassies said, is a unique opportunity to reaffirm the universality and indivisibility of all human rights, their relevance in the face of current challenges, the necessary support for those who are first defenders, and the need to ensure respect for all rights through justice everywhere and for everyone by fighting against impunity.

Committed to the protection and promotion of all human rights, France and Germany commemorated the adoption of the United Nations UDHR which took PAGE 10

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Speaker: House to push for Cha-cha next year No extension for PUV consolidation deadline...

MANILA — Lawmakers will make another pitch for constitutional amendments next year, focusing on economic provisions deemed “very prohibitive,” Speaker Ferdinand Martin Romualdez said on Tuesday, December 12.

“I believe 2024 will allow us again to revisit the whole issue of the Constitution because I think it’s timely that we revisit,s and I’d say we’d like to focus very much on the economic provisions,” Romualdez told reporters at a Christmas luncheon he hosted.

“We will be studying this during our Christmas break. And perhaps there might be some initiatives even during the break that would prepare us for the ensuing year, and perhaps what would be our legacy in the 19th Congress (2022-2025),” the speaker said.

Congress goes on Christmas break on Friday, December 15.

The renewed Charter change (Cha-cha) initiative being eyed by Romualdez will come a year before the mid-term elections.

The leader of the 310-member House of Representatives explained that 2024 would be a good time to review the 1987 Constitution since the chamber has already passed all priority measures outlined by President Marcos in his July 2022 State of the Nation Address and endorsed by the Legislative-Executive Development Advisory Council.

With the development, the chamber’s focus would now be on “reviewing and revisiting” the Constitution to “make it more attuned, sensitive and responsive to the times,” Romualdez said.

On Monday, December 11, during an economic briefing in the Visayas, Romualdez said their preferred mode of amending the Constitution is through people’s initiative wherein it would be decided whether the Senate and the House should vote as one or separately.

“We will highly recommend that we embark on the people’s initiative to cure this impasse, so to speak, on how we vote,” he told delegates to the Philippine Economic Briefing held at the Marriott hotel in Iloilo City.

“I hope that we can undertake this ASAP so we could have some clarity on the procedures. So we would like to amend the Constitution vis-à-vis: How we procedurally amend the same and that’s either we vote jointly or separately,” Romualdez, a lawyer by profession, explained.

“We’d like to have that resolved by and through a people’s initiative,” the Leyte congressman added, noting the impasse should be resolved, specifically “addressing the procedural gap or question as to how we amend the Constitution.”

The House leader also mentioned constituent assembly as another mode of making changes in the Constitution.

“We want to do this because we really want to address the economy. We want to lift the restrictive provisions in our Constitution, vis-a-vis the economy. We feel that the Constitution should be prospective and not reactionary,” Romualdez stressed.

“Right now. It is very prohibitive, the most prohibitive in the region,” he said added.

“We would like to lift these restrictions…just like other nations do. So, this is what we will be embarking on in the ensuing months. And we will be working hand in hand with economic managers to see what are the priorities and what we should take up first,” he pointed out.

“These are all being undertaken in pursuit of the economic managers’ thrust to transform the economy under the administration of President Marcos. It’s been three and a half decades. We feel that it’s timely and that we would like to get your support as well in this matter,” he maintained.

The speaker first raised the idea of amending the 1987 Constitution last September before CEOs gathered at an event organized by the Philippine Constitution Association where he sits as president.

At a Manila Overseas Press Club meeting attended mostly by business leaders, Romualdez declared that the 1987 Constitution is no longer attuned to the digital times.

“In summary, our Constitution, as noble and well-intentioned

PAGE 7 the “last stage” of the PUV modernization program.

“We cannot let the minority cause further delays, affecting majority of our operators, banks, financial institutions, and the public at large,” Marcos said.

“Adhering to the current timeline ensures that everyone can reap the benefits of the full operationalization of our modernized public transport system. Hence, the scheduled timeline will not be moved,” he added.

Strike continues; 70% data ‘misleading’ Piston said that they will go ahead with the planned transport strike, saying that DOTr and LTFRB themselves said that 70% of public utility jeeps and 60% of UV Express units would not be allowed to operate should the December 31 deadline push through.

“This is equivalent to 60,000 drivers and 25,000

operators that would operators woud add to the growing unemployment in the National Capital Region alone,” said the group in Filipino on Tuesday.

“Because of Marcos Jr.’s latest announcement, there will only be more reasons to carry on with the strike,” they added.

The announcement, according to them, is untimely with less than two weeks before Christmas.

Kilusang Mayo Uno (KMU), on the other hand, claimed that Marcos’ 70% consolidation data is misleading, saying that it’s an aggregate of all types of PUVs nationwide, including buses.

The labor group said that only 26% of jeepneys and 36% of UV Express units are consolidated in Metro Manila.

Piston urged JODAs and commuters to join mobilizations against imminent deadline and franchise consolidation. g

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65 provinces face severe drought

by Catherine S. Valente ManilaTimes.net

AT least 65 provinces will experience severe drought from February to May next year due to a “strong” El Niño, the Department of Science and Technology (DoST) said on Tuesday, December 12.

Science and Technology Secretary Renato Solidum said around six provinces or 7 percent of the total provinces nationwide may experience a dry spell.

“Based on recent conditions, moderate to severe drought conditions are likely from February to May 2024. And by end of May, 77 percent of the provinces will have potential for drought — that would be around 65 provinces, and 7 percent potential for dry spell or around six provinces,” Solidum told reporters.

He warned that “the maximum temperature in Northern Luzon around April or May can go up to 41 degrees centigrade.”

However, the heat index, the measure of how hot it actually feels when humidity is factored in, could bring up

the temperature by 5 to 15 more degrees.

In Metro Manila, the temperature could reach 38.3 degrees, while in lowland Luzon, it can be as high as 39.9 degrees. Mindanao could sizzle in April at 39.5 degrees.

Solidum said the country must prepare for a “strong” El Niño.

“We need to further intensify our efforts to make sure that we are ready for this, especially in the various fields that were already mentioned, like health, water, agriculture, sanitation, and peace and order, and we also need to involve everyone in this effort,” he added.

The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (Pagasa) earlier warned that the provinces of Batangas, Cavite and Oriental Mindoro will likely start experiencing drought in December this year.

Pagasa Officer in Charge Nathaniel Servando said severe dry conditions will affect Abra, Ilocos Norte, Bataan, Zambales, Occidental Mindoro and Metro Manila.

ManilaTimes.net photo

A dry spell is defined as three consecutive months of below-normal rainfall conditions, while a dry condition is defined as two consecutive months of belownormal rainfall conditions.

Areas hit by drought have three consecutive months of way below-normal rainfall conditions, or a 60 percent reduction from average rainfall.

Solidum warned that the El Niño episode could be comparable to the episodes in 1997 and 1998, which were regarded as the worst.

He said the government had prepared a national action plan (NAP) to ensure water security, food security, energy security and public safety.

The NAP will be implemented by various government agencies in collaboration with local communities.

“The details of the plan will be further elaborated by the concerned departments, ensuring a comprehensive and coordinated response to the challenges posed by El Niño,” he said.

The official stressed the need for a massive information campaign on what citizens and the government can do to mitigate the effects of El Niño.

“We need to plan ahead, and we should make it fast,” he said.

During the sectoral meeting in Malacañang on Tuesday, Solidum said President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. ordered the coordination of all the plans to mitigate the effects of El Niño on water, agriculture, energy, health, security and education.

“The directive of the president would be to categorize actions into short and medium. The short must be implemented promptly, the easy ones. We have to be realistic,” Solidum said. g

Germany, France ask...

PAGE 7 place at the Palais de Chaillot in Paris on Dec. 10, 1948, in order to strongly recall its importance and relevance as an essential basis for the realization of the rights and fundamental freedoms of all human beings.

Based on the recognition of “the inherent dignity of all members of the human family and their equal and

inalienable rights,” this declaration grants them to each individual, without distinction of skin color, sex, language and religion and without recourse to any other criteria.

“Advocating for the cause of human rights is not only a moral duty and an obligation of international law. This cause also serves the interests of all societies,”

the embassies said.

“Examples from around the world bear witness to this: where human rights are violated, peace and stability cannot be established in the long term. Conversely, when freedom and human dignity are protected, they appear to be (a) source of creativity and prosperity,” they added. (Pia Lee-Brago/ Philstar.com)

NO WAY OUT. What’s profitable for business is nightmarish for motorists as vendors occupy the Roxas Boulevard Service Road of Baclaran, Parañaque City, fronting the National Shrine of Our Mother of Perpetual Help, on Sunday, Dec. 10. Heavy traffic in the area is expected until after New Year’s Day. PNA photo by Avito C. Dalan

Blue tagging vs red...

PAGE 5 Coalition composed of non-government and people’s organizations which is embarking on a Christmas caravan to the West Philippine Sea as “a stark reminder of the precarious situation our Filipino fishing communities and frontliners face as they valiantly defend our sovereign right to fish… in the face of ongoing harassment by a foreign trespasser and invader,” as a member of the coalition explained when they launched the initiative a couple of months ago.

Should these Atin Ito Coalition members be “blue tagged” or labeled as CIA agents because they are unequivocally insisting that Ayungin Shoal – where the BRP Sierra Madre stands as our sovereign marker – is part of our maritime territory?

Chinese vessels have been continuous in their incursion and aggression, with the most recent display recorded just a few days ago when a Chinese bulk carrier identified as MV Tai Hang 8 rammed the boat of Filipino fishermen in the waters between Occidental Mindoro and Palawan, which is part of the West Philippine Sea. The hit-and-run incident caused the fishermen’s boat to capsize, leaving five of them drifting at sea for almost a day before they were rescued by other fishing boats.

Incidents such as this is the reason why more and more Filipinos are getting angry and want our territorial rights fully protected in the West Philippine Sea because of the threatening dominance that other countries are displaying – taking over areas that are within our exclusive economic zone, stealing our fish and other marine resources, destroying coral reefs, intimidating our fishermen and preventing them from plying their livelihood.

Chinese aggression has been incessant, and this has become a serious concern for many countries that see the bullying as a threat to regional peace and security, which is why the decision of President Marcos Jr. to conduct joint maritime patrols not only with the United States but other nations as well is really very important to enhance regional security.

While we continue to look for ways to navigate the situation carefully and prevent it from escalating, “the Philippine government

must strengthen its ability to patrol and protect the country’s maritime zones by building a self-reliant defense posture program and upgrading the capabilities of the PCG,” as House Resolution 1494 stated.

Clearly, we should not let our guard down and must be prepared to face external as well as internal threats, as we have seen in the recent bombing incident at Mindanao State University in Marawi City that killed four people and injured 50 others.

The terrorist group Islamic State has claimed responsibility for the horrific attack, with suspects identified as members of the IS-affiliated Dawlah Islamiyah-Maute group.

Many countries have condemned the attack, which has rekindled memories of the siege of Marawi that started in May 2017 and lasted for five months, resulting in the displacement of hundreds of thousands of residents.

Senate President Migz Zubiri recalled that government troops ran out of ammunition several weeks after the battle in Marawi began, but foreign suppliers were unable to deliver.

Fortunately, local firearms manufacturer Armscor Global Defense stepped up to the plate and delivered ammunition of various calibers on time – otherwise, the fight would have gone on for much longer. Armscor is an industry pioneer that has since become one of the largest in Asia, and the Tuason family – whom I know very well – are always ready to help the government.

SP Migz is absolutely right in filing Senate Bill 2455 to revive the self-reliant defense posture (SRDP) program that the government initiated in 1974 to develop a local defense industry that would also bring in thousands of jobs for Filipinos. With conflicts happening in many parts of the world, there is now a shortage of firearms and other defense items, which is why the Philippines cannot continue to rely on foreign suppliers for the defense requirements of our armed forces. (Philstar. com) *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff. *** babeseyeview@gmail.com

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COMMUNITY JOURNAL

11

Atty. Gurfinkel answers immigration questions from Kapamilya in Queens, New York, on Citizen Pinoy

LEADING U.S. Immigration Attorney Michael J. Gurfinkel dropped by “the house that fried chicken built” (Max’s Fried Chicken) in Queens, New York, for merienda, and had the chance to meet the staff and some of the customers, including a family who were having a reunion over lunch. Several of the customers were able to ask their immigration questions.

Health@Heart PhiliP S. Chua, MD, FaCS, FPCS WATER is vital to life.

Without water, there won’t be life as we know it on

Paz adopted her niece and two nephews in 2022 when all three of them were still under 16 years of age. She wants to know how long it will take before the children can join her in the U.S. Another diner, Flor, was able to ask two questions: She petitioned her daughter back in October 2013. In the last 10 years, PAGE 12

Unhealthy drinks earth. Our body is 50-75 percent water, averaging around 57 to 65 percent.

Infants are 75-78 percent water, dropping to 65 percent by age one year.

And the value of water is even more evident during

this COVID-19 pandemic.

Drinking distilled water, even during this pandemic, as the main source of liquid daily is not as healthy as one might think. The widespread misconception that distilled PAGE 12

KAPAMILYA AT MAX’S FRIED CHICKEN IN QUEENS, NEW YORK, GET ANSWERS TO THEIR IMMIGRATION QUESTIONS FROM LEADING U.S. IMMIGRATION ATTORNEY MICHAEL J. GURFINKEL ON CITIZEN PINOY’S “YOUR TANONG, MY SAGOT.” Atty. Gurfinkel (left) answers the following questions – From Paz (center): My niece and my two nephews were all under 16 years old when I adopted them in 2022. How long will it take before they can come to the U.S.?; From Flor (right): My daughter works as a nurse in Qatar. Can she apply for a tourist visa even if the priority date of her petition will soon be current? Stay tuned for the answers to these questions and more from Kapamilya in Queens, New York, on Part 3 of “Your Tanong, My Sagot” on a brand-new episode of “Citizen Pinoy” on Sunday, December 17 at 6:30 PM PT (9:30 PM ET) through select Cable/Satellite providers, right after TV Patrol Linggo.

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Unhealthy drinks...

PAGE 11 water, being the “purest,” is the best water for drinking is scientifically and medically flawed. Drinking distilled water regularly every day is a health risk to everyone, especially to children. The process of distillation produces vapor/ moisture (the purest water one can get) that is collected in separate chambers, eliminating important essential minerals, besides chlorine and other harmful chemicals.

Distilled water may be used temporarily or occasionally as drinking water if filtered water purified through 8-stage reversed osmosis is not available. While distilled water is free of bacteria, parasites, and toxic chemicals, the process of distillation also removes all valuable minerals like fluoride, calcium, and magnesium, etc., which are vital to our health.

Information from APEC, one of the top-rated Reverse Osmosis and Whole House Systems in the United States, worth noting: “According to research articles and news, most tap and well water in the U.S. now are NOT safe for drinking due to heavy industrial and environmental pollution.

We have reached to a point that, all sources of our drinking water, including municipal water systems, wells, lakes, rivers, and even glaciers, contain some level of contamination. Even the chemicals commonly used to treat municipal water supplies such as chlorine and fluoride are toxic and are known to have significant adverse effects on the human body.

“Environmental water contamination is the leading worldwide cause of death and disease, and it adversely affects over 1 billion people every day in developing countries.

Even here in the United States we often struggle with water pollution caused by natural disasters and human activities. A recent national report on our water quality revealed that 45% of assessed stream miles, 47% of assessed lake acres, and 32% of assessed bays square miles were classified as polluted. Ground and well water sources may also become contaminated due to the problems associated with industrial dumping,

hydraulic fracking, and agricultural byproducts.

Everyone who uses tap or well water will be exposed to some level of these contaminants every day.”

Distilled vs filtered water Distilled water, as we have alluded to above, is the purest water one can get. But for drinking, we do not need the purest because our body needs the minerals naturally present in water from mother nature. What we need, which modernday 8-stage reverse osmosis filtration does to water, is the removal of the chlorine and other contaminants, such as harmful heavy metals, parasites, and bacteria, and odor, to make drinking water safe and palatable.

Drinking distilled water regularly leads to 15 percent deficiency in calcium (osteoporosis), 30 percent deficiency in magnesium (heart rhythm, abnormality), and almost 100 percent in fluoride, which results in tooth decay. Distilled water is not the best for the human body. Bottled water, which has gone through 8-stage reverse osmosis filtration manufactured by reputable companies is the safest water to drink today, whether in the Philippines or in the United States or in other countries, where tap water is no longer safe because of environmental pollution and contamination.

Alkaline water: Waste of money The hype about alkaline water as a healthier choice is nothing but a profitmotivated scam victimizing misinformed, unsuspecting, gullible consumers. Even the Mayo Clinic has warned the public about the health risks of alkalosis for those drinking alkaline water daily, which could lead to hypocalcemia and hypothyroidism.

There is currently no scientific evidence that alkaline water is beneficial to health.

All advertised claims are unfounded, baseless, and theoretical, at best. Caveat emptor, as always!

Our God-gifted body has an excellent electrolyte and acid-base regulator system that continuously monitors our levels of electrolytes to strictly maintain our blood pH between 7.38 and 7.42.

The only indication for drinking alkaline water is when a person has cancer or other illnesses which make their blood pH level

too acidic because the acidbase buffer system is not functioning properly.

Some of the lifethreatening complications of regular consumption of alkaline water is metabolic alkalosis, which could lead to gastrointestinal problems (nausea, vomiting, hand tremors, muscle twitching, and skin irritation. A bit acidic stomach works best in killing bad bacteria, and alkaline water would deprive the stomach of its normal physiology and protection… and your wallet with less money.

Even more unhealthy than distilled water and alkaline water are soft drinks of any variety on the market, “toxic liquid candy” as I call them, because as a beverage it increases the risk for the development of metabolic syndrome in adults, and more severely among children. Today, nothing beats clean, 8-stage filtered, water! Healthier and cheaper. *** The main objective of this column is to educate and inspire people live a healthier lifestyle to prevent illnesses and disabilities and achieve a happier and more productive life. Any diagnosis, recommendation or treatment in our article are general medical information and not intended to be applicable or appropriate for anyone. This column is not a substitute for your physician, who knows your condition well and who is your best ally when it comes to your health. *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff. *** Philip S. Chua, MD, FACS, FPCS, a Cardiac Surgeon Emeritus based in Northwest Indiana and Las Vegas, Nevada, is an international medical lecturer/author, Health Advocate, newspaper columnist, and Chairman of the Filipino United Network-USA, a 501(c)3 humanitarian foundation in the United States. He was a recipient of the Indiana Sagamore of the Wabash Award in 1995, conferred by then Indiana Governor, later Senator, and then presidential candidate, Evan Bayh. Other Sagamore past awardees include President Harry Truman, President George HW Bush, Muhammad Ali, and Astronaut Gus Grissom (Wikipedia). Websites: FUN8888.com, Today.SPSAtoday. com, and philipSchua.com; Email: scalpelpen@gmail.com.

PCS 79th CLINICAL CONGRESS IN MANILA. Dr. Juan M. Montero II (top center) of Montero Medical Missions, and his son, Dr. Paul N. Montero, Associate Professor of Surgery at the University of Colorado Medical Center together with Health Secretary Ted Herbosa and the new and past officers of the Philippine College of Surgeons during the PCS 79th Clinical Congress held at the EDSA Shangri-La from Dec. 3 to 7, 2023.

Atty. Gurfinkel answers more...

PAGE 11 she has not received any letters from the National Visa Center (NVC). Flor wants to know what is happening with her petition for her daughter.

The second question Flor had was about her daughter, who works as a nurse in Qatar. Flor wants to know if her daughter can apply for a tourist visa, even if the priority date for her daughter’s petition will be

current soon.

Atty. Gurfinkel answers these questions from customers at the Queens branch of Max’s Fried Chicken. This is one of the three branches on the East Coast of the famous fried chicken restaurant that originated in Quezon City in the Philippines. The two other branches are in Jersey City and in Bloomfield, both in New Jersey.

Be sure to watch this third (and tasty) installment of “Your Tanong, My Sagot” in Queens, New York, on a brand-new episode of “Citizen Pinoy” on Sunday, December 17 at 6:30 PM PT (9:30 PM ET through select Cable/Satellite providers), right after TV Patrol Linggo.

Citizen Pinoy is also available on iWantTFC. Viewers may download the free app.

(Advertising Supplement)

Paz is one of the diners at Max’s Fried Chicken in Queens, who Leading Immigration Attorney Michael J. Gurfinkel and Flor hold up a plate of the restaurant’s signature dish. was able to ask Atty. Gurfinkel her immigration question.

NEW YORK AND NEW JERSEY ASIAN JOURNAL • DECEMBER 15-21, 2023 13

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James on the importance of creative freedom

By CaRl MaRtin agustin Inquirer.net

Makenna “Kenna” Fojas

Photo from Instagram/@makfo

Young filmmaker determined to make mark in industry

By Raoul J. Chee Kee Inquirer.net

SHE may have only recently graduated, but Makenna “Kenna” Fojas already knows that she wants to connect with people through film. Her interest in moving pictures started back in high school in Mission Viejo, California, where she first took film production classes.

Back then, she was still unsure on what aspect of the filmmaking process to focus her attention on. What she was certain of was that she enjoyed the logistical preparations prior to a shoot, as well as the frenetic energy generated on film sets.

After graduating from high school, she enrolled in a course in psychology at the University of Washington, but realized after one day that she missed film too much. Kenna joined the school’s film club and tried her hand at doing production design, writing and directing short films.

EMPLOYMENT

‘Hapa’ She enrolled in a second course, cinema and media studies, and began to learn more earnestly about filmmaking. For “Hapa,” a short film about a mixed girl’s first day of middle school, Kenna as the producer was responsible for hiring the crew, coordinating the shoot and raising over $7,000 to cover the expenses.

She said “Hapa” is about a Japanese-American girl and her Filipino-African American friend as they tackle “the ambiguous signals that [emerge] about their race and their looks which leave them with a sense of confusion.” All of this happens on the first day of school.

Kenna, who is Filipino but grew up in the U.S., can relate to the characters’ confusion, but seems determined to learn more about her heritage.

A couple of months ago, she flew back to the Philippines and is staying PAGE 15

AS the globe continues to shrink and barriers to communication come undone, collaboration has become easier than ever before. And in this era of music without borders, James Reid, for his latest single, is joined by talents hailing from different parts of the world.

“Jacuzzi” is a club anthem that captures the spirit of fun and excitement, fusing house and pop elements, dynamic synths, and upbeat electronic beats. Reid is joined by South Korean rapper B.I and Los Angeles-based Grammy-nominated producer DJ FLICT. The following conversation has been edited for length and clarity How did “Jacuzzi” come about?

“I started the song with DJ FLICT, he’s a Grammy-nominated producer from LA. He’s actually Filipino. He’s super talented and I’ve made quite a lot of songs with him. This particular track was also written with an artist named Zach Sorgen.”

“And then luckily, I met B.I in person backstage at a concert when I was in Seoul. He told me that he was doing a concert in the Philippines and asked if I wanted to open. So I did. I opened for him when he came to the Philippines. After that, I sent him ‘Jacuzzi’ just to see if he wanted to work with me and DJ FLICT. He loved it. He also sent me one of his tracks called ‘4 Letters’ which we worked on at the same time.”

“I was very fortunate to be able to meet both B.I and DJ FLICT. Different parts of the world—one’s in LA, one’s in Korea, and another here in the Philippines.”

What is it all about? Can you let us in on the behind-the-scenes for the track?

“The song itself, if you listen to the lyrics, is quite sensual. We picked a topic, a jacuzzi, something that’s very symbolic of being sensual, romantic, and luxurious. As for the beat, we actually made a few revisions before going towards a more electronic house vibe.”

“And when I sent the track to B.I,

FOR SALE

James Reid

Photo from Instagram/@james

he put his verse down, and his vocals were perfect. It flawlessly matched the style we were going for, especially the K-pop flair that he brought to the song.

It was perfect and I think our voices blended really well.”

How was it working with both B.I and DJ FLICT? “With DJ FLICT, he’s so talented.

He’s worked with the likes of Wiz Khalifa, Fifth Harmony, Meghan Trainor—lots of different artists.

So being able to learn from him in the studio, I think that’s really what happened. I was learning from him when we were making these songs.

He’s like my kuya now that we’ve gotten pretty close.”

“As for B.I, I was just lucky he was able to find the time to come to the Philippines to shoot the music video.

He was in the middle of a European tour. He came here for two days just to shoot and I really appreciated that.

When he was here and I got to talk to him, he was very soft-spoken and very mysterious—what you would expect from a K-pop idol.”

As an artist, what do you usually draw from whenever you create and perform?

“I usually start with the music. I begin with my influences. I lean a lot more towards genres such as soul, funk, R&B, and a little bit of electronic— Daft Punk, MJ, and The Weeknd. The writing just comes from experiences or things that I want to experience.”

Since you’ve worked with B.I, what’s your dream collaboration checklist?

“Oh, man. There are definitely some artists that I want to collaborate with locally. I can’t say who because I’m actually going to collaborate with them. So we’re just gonna have to stay tuned for that. But I mean, if I can get a track with The Weeknd or Olivia Rodrigo, that’d be cool.”

On the other side of the coin, not just as an artist but someone who manages a record label, what’s the biggest thing you’ve learned from that experience?

“One of the things I’ve learned from managing a music label and not just being an artist is that there’s more to it than you know. What music is for me is it is that outward expression of what you’re feeling—it’s a creative outlet. But coming from the music label perspective, there’s a lot more to it, what a song can actually do. Yes, it can touch others. Yes, it can make them want to dance. But it can also connect people and places.”

“This is something that I’ve been trying to do more by collaborating with artists in Singapore and Korea— trying to connect the Philippines with different regions. That’s something that I’ve discovered and have been working towards.”

What is the hardest part about doing so? What is the most rewarding?

“The hardest part is managing expectations. In the music industry, maybe one out of 1000 people will make it. I think the chances are even less. When you’re dealing with people’s hopes and dreams, sometimes it can get rough.”

“My favorite part is that I’m simply in a field where I’m having fun. I get to make music, work with different artists, and take my career into my own hands.

I have creative control to take risks and explore. If I were working with another PAGE 15

14 DECEMBER 15-21, 2023 • NEW YORK AND NEW JERSEY ASIAN JOURNAL

http://www.asianjournal.com • (212) 655-5426

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people events arts culture entertainment

COMIC-CON CHRONICLES Showcasing Filipino talents Anne Yatco & Francis Te’s diverse journeys

by MOMAR G. VISAYA / AJPress

WO Filipino Americans, each with a unique path and distinct expertise, are united by T their pursuit of the American dream as they made their mark at the recent New York Comic Con. One, a talented voice actor, and the other, a skilled graphic designer, highlight the diverse journeys and talents that have brought them to this vibrant and creative stage. While one was born and raised in the United States, the other hails from the Philippines but embarked on a life-changing journey to the United States at the age of 12.

Their educational pursuits diverge as well, with one delving into the realm of graphic design, and the other immersing themselves in the field of biomedical engineering.

Together, they embody the spirit of ambition and aspiration, each carving out their own version of the American dream.

Meet voice actor Anne Yatco and designer/ entrepreneur Francis Te, both exemplifying the rich tapestry of the Filipino American experience.

Anne Yatco: From Midwestern Roots to Anime Stardom Anne Yatco, a small but mighty Midwesterner, grew up in a quiet Illinois town. She harbored dreams of performing, often showcasing her talents through spirited karaoke sessions.

Her journey took a surprising detour as she pursued a B.S. in Biomedical Engineering at Marquette University, but her heart was always in the

A self-described nerd, Francis said his design inspirations come from a multitude of sources including reading comics, watching shows that he loves, and talking to his creative friends while following other creatives in the industry. Among their bestsellers include prints with zombie characters crossing the Abbey Road.

Voice actor Anne Yatco

Theatre Department. Later, armed with an M.F.A. in Acting from the California Institute of the Arts, Anne found herself working as a forensic scientist for several years. Yet, her true passion lay in acting and comedy, prompting her to make a bold career shift.

Her transition into the world of anime and video games has been nothing short of remarkable. Anne is best known for her roles in “Jujutsu Kaisen,” where she plays a lead character, and as a cast member of a game called “Genshin Impact.” These projects have catapulted her into the limelight, making her a beloved figure among fans. When asked about

Designer and entrepreneur Francis Te

her experience at New York Comic Con, Anne said she is happy to interact with the fans, highlighting the nonstop autograph sessions, photo ops, and engaging interviews.

Her connection with fans is palpable, as she revels in the shared passion for the characters she brings to life. Anne believes that conventions provide a unique platform for this interaction, allowing fans to meet the actors behind the characters they hold dear. Her role in “Genshin Impact” has resonated particularly strongly with Filipino fans due to its anime-inspired art style and captivating gameplay.

Anne’s own journey as

an anime enthusiast began with classics like “Sailor Moon” and “Dragonball Z.” These shows were a source of comfort during her formative years, and she delved deeper into anime after college, exploring iconic series like “Cowboy Bebop” and “Fullmetal Alchemist.” Her childhood dream of voicing a Disney Princess remains alive, a testament to her enduring passion for animation.

Transitioning from the world of forensics to voice acting was met with trepidation from her parents, but Anne’s determination and independence reassured them.

Her notable roles in PAGE 15

Francis Te, inspired by zombie stories, started a shirt line with his brother. He now attends Comic Cons and Anime Expos not just as a fan but as an exhibitor since he has amassed a loyal following.

Anne Yatco takes a break between signing autographs at the New York Comic Con and interacts with fans. It’s something that she loves doing because she gets to know them a little more too, she shared.

AJPress photos by Momar G. Visaya

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Jessy shares plan to return to showbiz next year NOW that Jessy Mendiola’s daughter with Luis Manzano is turning a year old later this month, the actress revealed that she is eyeing a comeback to acting in 2024 after years of hiatus from showbiz to focus on being a mother.

Speaking to the press, Mendiola said that despite motherhood having neither a beginning nor an end, she plans to go back to acting next year.

“Forever naman talaga ang pagiging ina, but ‘yun nga pinaplano ko next year, babalik na ako,” said the actress.

Mendiola also expressed her worries that, given her inactivity, show biz might have forgotten about her.

“Kinakabahan nga ako kasi baka nakalimutan na ako ng show biz, but I’m very grateful that every post ko nandoon pa rin ‘yung mga tao na nagsusupport sa akin,”

Jessy Mendiola

Photo from Instagram/@senyoritajessy

she said.

The actress revealed that there have been many acting offers for her but that she was not yet ready at the time, as she wanted her daughter to turn one year old first.

“Last year pa, even before ako mabuntis marami nang nag-ooffer mga teleserye.

Actually, ngayon may movie na offer sakin, hindi pako ready ngayong taon kasi gusto ko mag one year muna

‘yung anak ko,” she said.

The “Maria Mercedes” breakout star noted that her husband is very supportive of whatever role she plans to take on when she comes back to work.

“Si Luis, super supportive siya, as in sa lahat ng gusto kong arte sa buhay. He’s always been there, and until now, talagang sinasabi niya sakin, ‘Kahit anong gusto mong gawin, love, go,’” narrated Mendiola.

Given that the actress rose to fame after her sensual roles, the question remains whether she will still go in the same direction.

“As long as the story is good, as long as the script is good, and as long as you want to do it, why not. But gusto ko rin ma-try ‘yung maging mom. As a leading lady, bagay pa naman sakin diba?” she said. (By Jessica Ann Evangelista/Inquirer. net)g

Young filmmaker determined to make mark in...

PAGE 13 with her grandmother. She’s lived through Manila traffic, had the chance to travel to several local destinations with relatives and is looking forward to experiencing an authentic Filipino Christmas complete with extended family.

Before she traveled to the Philippines, however, Kenna finished “Peach Fuzz,” a short film she wrote and directed based on “The Geography of Girlhood,” a collection of poetry by Kirsten “Kiwi” Smith.

Kenna got to meet her idol Kiwi—the screenwriter of “10 Things I Hate About You” (Julia Stiles, Heath Ledger) and “Legally Blonde” (Reese Witherspoon)—who

eventually gave Kenna the go signal to adapt her poetry that reads like a verse novel into a short film.

Determined to tell stories “‘Peach Fuzz’ is a coming-of-age story about two sisters that I identified with even if I don’t have an older sister,” Kenna said.

She cast two Filipino girls after fielding “hundreds of requests” to be included in the film that is in the middle of postproduction and should be finished by the first quarter of next year.

She may have several short films under her belt, but Kenna said her goal is to one day direct a full-length feature.

“Short films are accessible; it takes a lot

of money to do a feature film. Short films are like an appetizer and it’s how filmmakers usually start.

They’re underrated and underappreciated, but they are a way to make art,” she said.

One of the most memorable moments of the entire “Peach Fuzz” experience for Kenna was when she witnessed the actress she cast to play the younger sister call the other actress “ate”—a term of respect accorded older sisters.

“Being half white and half Filipino made me a bit insecure growing up in the US, but I realized that I have as much right as the next person to talk about my

identity,” she said.

In the few months that she has been in the Philippines, Kenna has discovered that Filipinos live in “foodcentered communities with a strong emphasis on family.”

She has also had the chance to make new friends after she dropped by one of the weekend markets in Makati City.

“I saw two girls who were laughing and talking and they looked so at ease with one another; I missed my friends back in the U.S. When they noticed me looking at them, I mustered the courage to say hi and introduce myself—we’re friends now,” she said with a smile. g

James on the importance of creative...

PAGE 13 company that was focused solely on making money, then I think we would be doing things very differently. We wouldn’t get the opportunity to create music that is outside the box and pushing it a little too far. I like being in that space where I’m free to explore, where I’m free to make mistakes and take risks.”

If you could go back in time and speak to a younger version of you who is just about to start Careless, what would you say?

“I would say, ‘Prepare yourself. It’s going to be difficult, it’s going to be really stressful, but very rewarding.’

I wouldn’t tell him to do anything differently. I’ve learned so much through the years. If it weren’t for all those challenges, mistakes, and unfortunate events, I wouldn’t have grown as much. I wouldn’t change anything. I would just tell him to buckle up.”

What’s next for James Reid?

“We have a lot in store, not just for me, but for the label as a whole. This year, we transitioned into becoming an entertainment company, not just a music label. We’ll be exploring more music, but also TV and film.”

“We’re kicking off the next year with Liza’s first Hollywood film, ‘Lisa

Frankenstein,’ which is coming out in February. A lot more will be coming from her — we’re also even producing her own TV series.”

“I’ve already begun recording a new album which will be coming out next year. The fans can be excited about this one since it’s very different from everything I’ve done in the past.

A lot of music projects will also be coming out from the Careless artists.

We’ve taken a lot of hits. It’s been very challenging. But we’ve just been getting ready, preparing everything, and collaborating with a lot of different production houses and music labels.

It’s going to be a big year.” g

Showcasing Filipino...

PAGE 14 “Jujutsu Kaisen” and “Genshin Impact” showcase her versatility and vocal range. She emphasizes that voice acting is a nuanced art form, requiring actors to convey emotions through their voices alone.

Anne’s advice to aspiring Filipino American voice actors is grounded in dedication to craft and community.

“Focus on the study, focus on the craft. And go, if you can afford to take classes, taking classes is what gives you the network, your community that you can lean on each other and help each other to rise,” she said. “They say a high tide raises all ships, and that’s one of the most important things that I had to learn, fostering that sense of community.”

In reflecting on her journey, Anne Yatco stands as an inspiring figure, demonstrating that with passion, persistence, and a supportive community, dreams can be realized.

Tee No Evil: Francis Te and his childhood passion for zombies In 2013, brothers Francis and Franco Te launched Tee No Evil, a shirt business centered around their shared childhood passion for zombies. Francis, the creative force behind the designs, recalls their origins.

“We watched horror movies and played video games together – we appreciated the creativity behind the scenes,” Francis told the Asian Journal.

Their Kickstarter campaign garnered support from around the world, propelling their venture forward. “Our promise has always been to create shirts that our supporters can wear over and over,” he emphasized.

From the outset, the Te brothers focused on creating tees that resonated with their audience. This dedication to innovation has led to a range of distinctive horror-themed designs, with Francis as the driving artistic force. His design inspiration, as he puts it, comes from a diverse array of sources: “reading comics, watching shows that I love, and talking to my creative friends while following other creatives in the industry.”

The duo’s dedication to quality and craftsmanship is evident in their choice of materials. All Tee No

Evil shirts are meticulously screenprinted in Los Angeles, ensuring vibrant colors and long-lasting wear. The brand’s core philosophy revolves around creating shirts that evoke cherished memories and offer a unique, enjoyable wearing experience.

The success of Tee No Evil allowed Francis to make a pivotal career shift. Four years ago, he decided to leave his full-time job as a graphic designer. “I figured there was an opportunity to grow... There’s still a lot to learn and we’re still learning every day,” he said. This leap of faith enabled the brothers to fully devote themselves to their burgeoning business.

Despite their growth, Francis remains the primary designer, with Franco contributing multiple concepts and ideas. Their collaborative approach ensures a diverse range of designs that resonate with their passionate fanbase.

Franco extends his heartfelt gratitude to their fans and supporters, describing them as “hardcore” and highlighting their unwavering support, particularly during the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic.

“During Covid, these hardcore fans kept us going and buying through Amazon,” he shared.

Born in Cebu and raised in Iligan, Francis’ journey from the Philippines to the United States ultimately led him to the realm of entrepreneurship.

His background in graphic design, coupled with his innate creativity, culminated in the formation of Tee No Evil.

Tee No Evil’s remarkable trajectory is proof that the power of passion, creativity, and the unwavering support of a dedicated fanbase can propel a business to succeed. From their Kickstarter origins to their current status as a thriving business, the Te brothers have crafted a brand synonymous with quality, artistry, and a shared love for horror.

Through their commitment to innovation, high-quality materials, and a constant pursuit of creative excellence, the brothers hope to continue providing supporters with shirts that not only captivate visually but also endure in both style and substance. g

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