081525 - New York and New Jersey Edition

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Filipino green card holder detained by ICE at Charlotte airport after Bahamas trip

ICE custody records show Sonny Lasquite is being held in Georgia pending immigration proceedings, with court files noting a 2012 federal narcotics conviction

CHARLOTTE, N.C. – A Filipino immigrant and lawful permanent resident was taken into custody by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) at Charlotte Douglas International Airport on July 28, 2025, after returning from a trip to the Bahamas, according to official records and published news reports.

The detainee, identified as Sonny Lasquite, 44, was stopped upon arrival and transferred to ICE custody. Federal records confirm that he is currently being held at Stewart Detention Center in Lumpkin, Georgia.

Marcos: dismissal of Duterte impeachment based on procedure, not guilt or innocence

BENGALURU, INDIA — President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. said Friday, August 8, that the Supreme Court’s decision voiding the impeachment case against Vice President Sara

Duterte did not address the substance of the allegations, stressing that the ruling was based solely on procedural grounds.

“The Supreme Court decision does not have any bearing on the rightness or wrongness of the merits of the impeachment case,” Marcos told reporters while attending a business forum in Bengaluru. “Neither are they saying there was wrongdoing. All they’re saying is you did not handle it properly.”

Chinese Vessels collide near Scarborough Shoal; Manila condemns ‘dangerous’ maneuvers

ON August 11, 2025, two Chinese vessels collided near Scarborough Shoal while pursuing the Philippine Coast Guard’s patrol vessel BRP Suluan, according to official PCG footage. Manila condemned what it called “dangerous maneuvers” and reaffirmed its resolve to protect Filipino fishermen amid heightened South China Sea

The video shows the Chinese coast guard vessel chasing BRP Suluan at high speed before striking the port side of a Chinese navy warship that had crossed ahead. Images show significant damage to the bow of the coast guard ship and visible dents on the navy vessel.

The PCG said BRP Suluan radioed offers of medical aid, rescue, and towing to the damaged

Trump orders new census excluding undocumented immigrants, sparking legal challenge warnings

WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump has directed the Department of Commerce to begin work on a mid-decade “highly accurate” census that would exclude undocumented immigrants from the official population count used for congressional apportionment and the allocation of federal funding.

Announced Thursday via Truth

Social, the plan calls for using recent federal data, including information from the 2024 presidential election, to recalculate population figures. Trump said individuals in the country without legal status “will not be counted.”

By law, the decennial census counts all residents of the United States, regardless of immigration status, under Article I, Section 2 of the U.S. Constitution and the Fourteenth Amendment. Legal

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On July 25, the Supreme Court unanimously voided the impeachment complaint filed against Duterte in February, citing the constitutional one-year bar on initiating more than one impeachment proceeding against

Continuing unemployment claims nearly 2 million, highest since late 2021

WASHINGTON, D.C. — Nearly 2 million Americans were receiving unemployment benefits at the end of July, the highest level in almost four years, signaling that job seekers are taking longer to find work even as layoffs remain historically low.

The U.S. Department of Labor reported Thursday that continuing claims—the number of people collecting state unemployment insurance—rose by 38,000 to 1.974 million in the week ending July 26, marking the highest total since November 2021. The prior week’s level was revised down to 1.936 million. The insured unemployment rate stayed at 1.3%.

In the more recent week ending August 2, u PAGE 4

Escudero links “demolition job” to pro-impeachment solons; Puno challenges him to name names

MANILA — Senate President Francis “Chiz” Escudero on Tuesday, August 12, claimed that lawmakers who support the impeachment of Vice President Sara Duterte are behind what he called a “demolition job” against him, according to reports in Inquirer. net. Escudero told reporters that “those in favor of the impeachment” are orchestrating efforts to discredit him, but he did not identify any individuals. As reported by Inquirer.net, he framed the matter as part of broader political

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F rom the F ront P age

Marcos: dismissal of Duterte impeachment...

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the same official within a year. The high tribunal said the House of Representatives had transmitted the articles of impeachment to the Senate while a similar complaint was still pending final disposition, making the process constitutionally defective.

The House had approved the complaint on February 5, alleging misuse of public funds and threats against senior officials—claims

Duterte has denied, calling the impeachment politically motivated. The articles were sent to the Senate for trial, but on June 10, senators voted to return the case to the House to clarify constitutional issues before any proceedings could begin.

Because of the one-year bar, no new impeachment complaint can be filed against Duterte until February 2026, according to reports.

Marcos’ comments un-

derscored that the Supreme Court ruling neither cleared Duterte of wrongdoing nor affirmed the allegations against her. The decision, he said, was strictly about whether the process followed by lawmakers complied with constitutional requirements.

Duterte has not publicly responded to Marcos’ latest remarks but has previously rejected all accusations, maintaining that the impeachment was a partisan move against her. n

Chinese Vessels collide near Scarborough Shoal...

Chinese ship but received no reply.

Philippine Government Reactions

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.

The President reaffirmed that the Philippines will not be intimidated or deterred from defending its territorial claims, saying the country will continue its presence in contested waters to safeguard the rights of Filipino fishermen.

Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP)

AFP Chief of Staff Gen. Romeo Brawner Jr. described the actions of the Chinese vessels as “aggressive” and said the Philippine mission was to assist Filipino fishermen operating legally in the area. He noted the involvement of a Chinese navy ship as part of what he viewed as an escalation in China’s tactics and pledged close coordination with the PCG in responding to the incident.

Department of Foreign

Affairs (DFA)

The DFA denounced what it described as “dangerous maneuvers and unlawful interference” during a Philippine mission in waters the country considers part of its exclusive economic zone (EEZ). The department said Manila would pursue diplomatic measures consistent with the 2016 arbitral ruling under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), which invalidated China’s expansive maritime claims in the South China Sea. Beijing does not accept the ruling.

Philippine Coast Guard PCG spokesperson Commodore Jay Tarriela characterized the conduct of the Chinese vessels as “reckless behavior at sea” and stressed the need for all parties to follow the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREGs) to prevent similar incidents.

U.S. Response

On August 12, U.S. Ambassador to the Philippines

Escudero links “demolition job”...

maneuvering surrounding the impeachment process, which, if endorsed by the House of Representatives, would be tried in the Senate under his leadership.

Background to Escudero’s remarks

According to reports in Inquirer.net, Escudero’s allegation arose in the wake of heightened scrutiny over government flood-control projects and a campaign donation he received in 2022. He confirmed that Centerways Construction, a firm now under discussion for securing flood-control contracts, contributed P30 million to his campaign. He denied giving the company any favors or helping it obtain projects, noting that the contracts it received accounted for less than one percent of the total budget for flood-control works. “My question is, why emphasize on that? The one percent, instead of the 99 percent?” he said, adding that the release of related audit information was timed “maliciously” to damage him politically.

tus of the projects, DPWH Secretary Manuel Bonoan said, adding that “the bidding process has no political component”. No public authority has alleged wrongdoing by Escudero in relation to the contracts or the donation.

er Ronaldo “Ronnie” Puno responded to Escudero’s remarks by urging him to identify the individuals he claims are behind the supposed demolition campaign.

MaryKay Carlson posted on her official X account:

“PRC vessels collided into each other Aug 11 while conducting dangerous maneuvers near Scarborough Reef. We condemn this latest reckless action by China directed against PH vessel BRP Suluan and commend @ coastguardph for their professionalism and their offer to render assistance.”

Background

Scarborough Shoal, also known as Panatag Shoal or Huangyan Dao, lies about 120 nautical miles west of Luzon and is claimed by both the Philippines and China. The Philippines considers it part of its exclusive economic zone (EEZ), a position supported by the 2016 arbitral tribunal ruling under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), which rejected China’s expansive maritime claims. Beijing does not accept the ruling and has maintained control of the shoal since 2012. n

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. earlier said that “15 contractors cornered a large share of flood-control works” and that the government is reviewing these projects, according to The Philippine Star. The Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) is verifying the sta-

Escudero also linked the supposed smear campaign to a broader political goal: unseating him as Senate President to pave the way for re-filing an impeachment complaint against Vice President Duterte once the one-year bar on such cases lapses on February 6, 2026. He accused members of the House of Representatives who back impeachment of being behind the attacks.

Puno’s challenge House Deputy Speak-

“He should name who they are,” Puno said, according to Inquirer.net, adding that vague allegations serve little purpose without evidence.

Status of the claim

As of this report, the claim that pro-impeachment lawmakers are engaged in a coordinated smear campaign remains unsubstantiated, with no publicly presented names or documentary proof. Reviews of the flood-control projects are ongoing, and no formal findings have been issued linking any legislator to misconduct in this matte.

(AJPress)

WELLNESS PROGRAM. A government employee avails of free anti-pneumonia vaccine at the Presidential Action Center in San Juan City under the Lab for All (Laboratoryo, Konsulta at Gamot Para sa Lahat) program on Thursday, Aug. 14, 2025. The vaccines are also available at government hospitals and health centers
Expanded
Immunization. PNA photo by Joan Bondoc
Senate President Francis “Chiz” Escudero
Ronaldo “Ronnie” Puno Photo courtesy of the House of Representatives
The Philippine Coast Guard’s BRP Suluan (MRRV-4406) pictured during patrol operations. On August 11, 2025, the vessel was on a resupply mission for Filipino fishermen near Scarborough Shoal when it was pursued by a Chinese coast guard ship, which later collided with a Chinese navy warship in an incident Manila condemned as “dangerous maneuvers.”
Photo from Philippine Coast Guard

Trump’s Police takeover tests limits of Presidential authority in the Capital

President Donald Trump’s unprecedented use of the D.C. Home Rule Act to take control of the city’s police force by removing its elected leadership from operational control has intensified legal and political debates over crime, autonomy, and presidential authority.

WASHINGTON, D.C. — On August 11, 2025, President Donald Trump invoked Section 740 of the 1973 D.C. Home Rule Act to place the Metropolitan Police Department (MPD) under federal control, declaring a “crime emergency” in the nation’s capital. The order delegated operational control to Attorney General Pam Bondi. Trump said DEA Administrator Terry Cole would serve in an interim leadership role at MPD during the emergency.

The directive brought 800 National Guard troops and hundreds of federal agents from the FBI, DEA, Border Patrol, and Park Police into the city. According to the White House, about 850 federal personnel patrolled the city on the first night, leading to 23 arrests and the seizure of six handguns. National Guard units were posted at high-profile sites such as the National Mall, while federal agents conducted patrols in neighborhoods across the city.

Although the administration cited public safety concerns, MPD’s dashboard shows violent crime down 26% year-to-date and homicides down about 11% compared with the same period in 2024. Mayor Muriel Bowser called the takeover

“unsettling,” and D.C. Attorney General Brian Schwalb described it as “unlawful,” pointing to the downward trajectory in crime rates. Within hours of the federal order, a fatal shooting in Logan Circle became the city’s 100th homicide of the year.

Section 740 of the D.C. Home Rule Act allows the president to assume direct control of the Metropolitan Police Department during what is deemed a public safety emergency, initially for up to 48 hours and extendable to 30 days with congressional notification; any longer requires an act of Congress. While federal law enforcement has previously assisted in D.C. during crises—such as the 1968 riots, the 2001 post-9/11 security measures, and the 2020 George Floyd protests—those deployments

operated under different authorities and left the MPD under local command. Legal analysts and major outlets say Trump’s 2025 order is the first documented use of Section 740 to remove the city’s elected leadership from operational control of its police force.

The move has triggered sharp political debate. House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries and D.C. Delegate Eleanor Holmes Norton condemned the action as an affront to home rule, warning it undermines the District’s democratic governance. Sen. Mike Lee (R-Utah), however, has proposed ending D.C.’s home rule entirely and placing the District under permanent federal authority.

The executive order is set to run for the full 30-day

Continuing unemployment claims nearly...

initial claims for unemployment benefits, which track new filings, edged up to 226,000 from 219,000. This relatively low level of initial claims suggests employers are not increasing layoffs, but the elevated continuing claims indicate that re-employment is slowing.

Labor market analysts describe this as a “slow-to-hire, slow-to-fire” environment: businesses are reluctant to let workers go but are taking longer to bring on new staff.

The unadjusted total of all continued weeks claimed

under state and federal programs stood at 2,036,207 for the week ending July 19, slightly lower than the previous week. This figure is not a direct headcount, as it can include multiple weeks claimed by the same individual.

Economists caution that weekly claims data can be volatile and are often revised. Seasonal patterns in late summer can also affect the numbers, but the sustained rise in continuing claims over recent months has drawn attention as a potential sign of a cooling job market. The claims report precedes

Judge orders immediate improvements at Manhattan ICE facility after reports of detainees sleeping on floors

NEW YORK - A federal judge has ordered U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) to improve conditions for detainees at its Lower Manhattan holding facility, citing credible reports of people sleeping on concrete floors without proper bedding, limited access to hygiene, and inadequate medical care. In a temporary restraining order, U.S. District Judge Lewis A. Kaplan mandated that holding rooms at 26 Federal Plazamust provide at least 50 square feet per person, excluding areas near toilets. ICE must supply a clean bedding mat for anyone held overnight,

the next round of monthly employment data, which will provide a broader view of hiring, wages, and labor force participation. If the trend in continuing claims persists while initial claims remain subdued, it could point to fewer job openings and longer job searches rather than widespread layoffs.

This report is based on official data from the U.S. Department of Labor’s Unemployment Insurance Weekly Claims release for August 7, 2025, and verified analysis from reputable economic news sources n

clean the rooms three times a day, and provide soap, towels, oral-hygiene products, and feminine hygiene supplies where applicable.

The order also requires confidential, unmonitored phone calls with attorneys within 24 hours of detention and at least every 12 hours thereafter. ICE must post and monitor a phone line for lawyers, schedule calls promptly, and give detainees a printed notice of rights within one hour of arrival. Upon request, bottled water and an additional daily meal must be provided. These measures must begin no later than Aug. 14. The order remains in effect until a ruling on the broader injunction request or until 11:59 p.m. on Aug. 26, 2025.

The court action follows a lawsuit from the ACLU, New York Civil Liberties Union, and Make the Road New York, which submitted videos and affidavits describing overcrowding, cold conditions, and detainees sleeping on foil blankets. Named plaintiff Sergio Alberto Barco Mercado reported an untreated tooth infection while in custody. At a hearing, a government lawyer acknowledged that the facility has no beds or sleeping mats. DHS officials disputed broader allegations, calling them “categorically false.” ICE filings noted 24 detainees were in the four holding rooms on Monday below the 154-person fire-marshal limit and said hygiene items are available. n

Trump orders new census excluding...

experts note that the Census Act allows mid-decade counts only for funding or statistical purposes, not for redistricting or apportioning House seats. Any change to who is counted for apportionment would require congressional authorization.

The proposal mirrors Trump’s 2020 memorandum ordering the exclusion of undocumented immigrants from apportionment counts, an effort blocked by lower courts and ultimately dismissed by the U.S. Supreme Court as premature without

addressing its constitutionality in Trump v. New York, 592 U.S. 125 (2020).

Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth William Galvin condemned the latest plan as “illegal insanity,” warning that it would undermine constitutional norms and disenfranchise immigrant communities. Civil rights advocates and state officials are preparing legal challenges, and analysts say any attempt to implement such a census for apportionment would likely be halted in the courts.

Supporters argue the mea-

sure could provide data on the citizen voting-age population to guide redistricting in Republican-led states. Critics counter that it politicizes an essential government function and could shift representation and federal resources away from states with large immigrant populations.

The Commerce Department has not released a timeline for the proposed count, and Congress has not acted on legislation to permit a mid-decade apportionment census. The next regularly scheduled decennial census will be in 2030. n

President Donald Trump stands before a formation of U.S. service members, in a White House file photo. @Whitehouse.gov
AJPress
URBAN MARKET. Elderly customers buy fresh pork meat and pork by-products at the Kadiwa store of the Bureau of Animal Industry in Diliman, Quezon City on Thursday, Aug. 14, 2025. Selling price per kilo is between PHP360 and PHP450, depending on the parts.
PNA photo by Ben Briones

NJ parents slam law that could jail them for kids’ crimes: ‘punishing the innocent’

GLOUCESTER TOWNSHIP, N.J. – Gloucester Township has enacted a local ordinance allowing courts to fine or jail parents if their child repeatedly commits certain offenses.

Adopted on July 28, 2025, the “Minors and Parents Responsibility” ordinance authorizes penalties of up to $2,000, 90 days in jail, or both. It applies only after a juvenile is found guilty of a listed offense and then reoffends, with the court determining the parent failed to provide required supervision.

The ordinance covers 28 violations, from serious crimes such as assault and drug sales to lesser offenses like loitering, habitual truancy, vandalism, and “immorality.” It also includes certain motor-vehi-

cle violations, excluding parking. Enforcement falls under municipal court jurisdiction, separate from the juvenile court proceedings.

Local officials say the measure responds to public safety concerns following incidents involving youth, including a June 2024 Gloucester Township Day disturbance that led to arrests and injuries. Mayor David R. Mayer and Council President Orlando Mercado signed the measure into law after unanimous council approval.

Gloucester Township, Camden County’s most populous municipality, is home to a Filipino community representing about 1.2% of residents, according to school district demographic data.

Across Camden County, the Filipino population is growing, with estimates show-

ing several hundred Filipino children and a steady rise in Filipino households. Community leaders note that laws affecting parents will reach a diverse cross-section of residents, including Filipino families recognized for strong intergenerational ties and active involvement in schools, churches, and civic organizations.

Enforcement is expected to be case-by-case, with police indicating that warnings will likely precede any charges against parents. Supporters argue the law strengthens accountability and encourages parental involvement in preventing repeat offenses. Critics warn it could punish families for circumstances beyond their control and question the fairness of applying criminal-style penalties to parental conduct. n

Trump’s Police takeover tests limits...

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maximum allowed without new legislation. Whether it will be extended, challenged

in court, or allowed to expire remains uncertain. For now, the operation continues— marking one of the most

significant assertions of presidential authority over local law enforcement in the city’s modern history. n

Filipino green card holder detained...

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Past conviction cited in reports

News outlets citing federal court documents report that a 2012 federal narcotics conviction was the basis for the detention. Court records from the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York show that Lasquite was convicted in August 2012 of conspiracy involving controlled substances, received credit for time served, and was ordered to pay a $200 fine.

Legal grounds for detention

Under 8 U.S.C. § 1227(a) (2)(B), a lawful permanent resident can be placed in removal proceedings if convicted of certain controlled substance offenses, with limited exceptions for a single offense involving possession of 30 grams or less of marijuana. The statute applies regardless of when the conviction occurred. Immigration cases for detainees held at Stewart are heard before the Lumpkin Immigration Court.

About Stewart Detention Center

Stewart Detention Center is one of the largest immi-

gration detention facilities in the United States. Located in Lumpkin, Georgia, it operates under contract with ICE and holds noncitizens in civil custody while their immigration cases proceed. The facility houses individuals from various states, including

those transferred after airport stops or local custody.

Current status

As of August 12, 2025, ICE records show Lasquite remains in custody at Stewart Detention Center pending immigration proceedings. (AJPress)

Sonny Lasquite from GoFund Me page

OPiniOn

California and Texas eye mid-decade map changes

Why Filipino Americans should pay attention

DIVIDING lines on a map can tip the balance of power. In the United States, congressional districts are typically redrawn every ten years after the U.S. Census. Lately, however, some states are considering redistricting before the next census.

In Texas, Republican lawmakers introduced a new congressional map on July 30, 2025. Analysts say it may give the GOP up to five additional U.S. House seats. To stall the plan, more than 50 Democratic legislators left Texas and fled to blue states, breaking quorum and halting the redistricting vote.

During this impasse, the Texas Senate approved its version of the map, but without House approval it cannot become law. Governor Greg Abbott has called for repeated special sessions and even legal action to compel the

On the move

CHINA accuses President Marcos of “playing with fire.” Beijing’s reaction exposes its two-track playbook. The Chinese Foreign Ministry stuck to calibrated legalism—reasserting “one China” and warning Manila against interference—while party-aligned outlets, such as the Global Times, hurled sharper accusations, branding the India trip as meddling in a U.S.-led

lawmakers’ return. The standoff continues as litigation under the Voting Rights Act remains pending.

On August 14, 2025, Governor Gavin Newsom announced that California will hold a special election on November 4. Voters will decide a new congressional map that would temporarily replace the independent Citizens Redistricting Commission. Newsom frames the initiative as a defense of fair representation with, “We can’t stand back and watch this democracy disappear district by district.” If approved, the

Locking in a resilient Philippine foreign policy

containment arc.

But China’s swagger in the West Philippine Sea hides unusual internal strains— military purges, procurement scandals, and political jockeying—that make it less ready to escalate beyond propaganda and shadowing. Underneath Beijing’s South China Sea projection of coherence and strength,

Looking back

the Chinese political-military system is in unusual flux. The purges of senior People’s Liberation Army officers, procurement scandals, and visible internal policy debates have fragmented parts of the security establishment. The PLA’s Rocket Force and naval procurement arms have both faced investiga-

IT is unfortunate that late president Manuel Luis Quezon has been reduced to a meme by schoolchildren who only remember him as the “Father of the National Language.” This meme is reinforced each year in August, when K-12 schools celebrate “Buwan ng Wika” (National Language Month). An older generation harks back to “Linggo ng Wika” (National

The Quezon papers

Language Week) that fell on or around Aug. 19, Quezon’s birthday.

Quezon should be more than the name of a province or the name behind the former capital city of the Philippines. Filipinos grew up with Quezon in their wallets, an iconic face on banknotes since the Republic started issuing currency in 1951— and even earlier, in unofficial “Guerrilla Currency,” during the Japanese occupation. Quezon first appeared on the P200 banknote in 1951, and later migrated to the P20

banknote, staying for many years until he was demoted to the P20 coin in 2019. I miss the young Quezon on the orange P20 bill; the shiny two-tone coin doesn’t do him justice as “barya” or small change, even if P20 is the highest denomination coin in Philippine currency. There is more to Quezon than being the first president of the Philippine Commonwealth. During the dark years of the Japanese occupation, Quezon remained a symbol of resistance and

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Ambeth R. OcAmpO
SegundO eclAR ROmeRO
changes would stand through the 2030 elections. Newsom took his message to national audi-
ences, mockingly calling out former President Trump in all-caps social media posts, urging

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California and Texas eye...

him to halt redistricting in red states while offering to reciprocate. He asserts voters, rather than politicians, should make that decision via a special election this November. Critics argue he is undermining voter-approved reforms. What Is Gerrymandering?

Gerrymandering is the manipulation of election district lines to engineer political advantage.

The term was coined in 1812 when Governor Elbridge Gerry of Massachusetts signed into law a state senate district map that was drawn to benefit his party. One of the oddly shaped districts was said to resemble a salamander. A political cartoonist combined Gerry’s name with “salamander,” and the term “gerrymander” was born. Two main tactics are packing, which concentrates voters of one group into a district to reduce their influence elsewhere, and cracking, which

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scatters them thinly across multiple districts to weaken their impact.

Legally, partisan gerrymanders cannot be challenged in federal courts, as ruled in Rucho v. Common Cause (2019), but maps that dilute the electoral influence of protected groups remain illegal under the Voting Rights Act, reaffirmed by Allen v. Milligan (2023).

Why Filipino Americans Should Pay Attention

The way maps are drawn can strengthen or undermine the political voice of growing communities.

• California is home to approximately 1.74 million Filipino Americans, the largest Filipino American population in the U.S., concentrated in Los Angeles, San Diego, the Bay Area, and the Central Valley.

• Texas has about 232,000 Filipino Americans, one of the fastest-growing Asian American groups, with communi-

ties in Houston, Dallas–Fort Worth, Austin, and San Antonio.

Keeping communities intact on the map can boost influence on key issues such as immigration, healthcare, small business support, and veterans’ benefits. Dividing them can significantly weaken voting power.

What Voters Can Do

1. Stay informed—Follow proposed maps and legislative developments in your state.

2. Speak up—Submit public comments or testify at hearings; your words become part of the official record.

3. Support fair maps—Engage with nonpartisan advocacy groups working for transparency and fairness.

Maps may seem abstract, but they are the foundations of representation. For Filipino Americans, active engagement now is a step toward preserving voice and influence in elections for the next decade. (AJPress)

Locking in a resilient...

tions. These internal strains make China less ready to upscale its aggressive behavior beyond “acoustics”—loud warnings, propaganda blasts, and gray-zone shadowing.

Mr. Marcos’ India trip, upgrading ties to a strategic partnership and linking security to trade, shows how Manila can use this pause to lock in gains. The challenge is futureproofing: weaving sovereignty defense into jobs, infrastructure, and legally binding deals that endure beyond May 2028 and survive Washington’s policy swings. With transparency at sea, deeper non-U.S. alliances, humanitarian-first Taiwan contingencies, and sustained lawfare, the Philippines can turn a moment of Chinese befuddlement into a durable advantage—one that no single election or foreign capital can undo.

Mr. Marcos’ trip to New Delhi was more than a courtesy call. It elevated India–Philippines relations, showcased joint naval drills in the West Philippine Sea, and signaled further defense cooperation, including possible additional BrahMos missile purchases. Mr. Marcos’ remark that the Philippines “can’t stay out” of a Taiwan conflict if it erupts—citing proximity and the large community of overseas Filipino workers— turned the visit into a regional headline.

International relations analysts saw the India leg as part of a middle-power redundancy strategy: diversifying partners to complicate Beijing’s coercion calculus while lowering reliance on any single ally, especially Washington. Indian and Philippine leaders framed it as a blend of maritime security, economic ties, and people-to-people programs—an architecture meant to outlast individual presidencies.

This window of opportunity for Manila could slam shut if mishandled. A “China-fawning” president could reverse gains in sovereignty protection. The challenge is to future-proof the current sovereignty-maximizing approach, so it survives political turnover at home and policy volatility abroad. What is to be done?

Lock in, not just lean in. Prioritize treaty-backed or Senate-ratified instruments—fully operationalize the Japan–Philippines Reciprocal Access Agreement and keep Edca site upgrades as multiyear and multiuse hubs for humanitarian and disaster relief, not just defense. By interweaving these measures with local jobs, livelihood projects, and industry partnerships through formal agreements backed by mutually beneficial programs, the Philippines roots its maritime strategy in domestic constituencies.

The Quezon papers...

Make deterrence domestic. Connect security moves to tangible benefits—ports, digital infrastructure, and renewable energy corridors— so voters see sovereignty policy as part of jobs-andprices policy, not an abstract military agenda. The Luzon Economic Corridor initiative linking U.S., Japan, and Philippine investments is an example.

Exploit “acoustics” with transparency. If Beijing favors information operations over kinetic escalation in the near term, Manila can play this game as well. It should publish full incident records—video, AIS data, and damage forensics—within 48 hours. Inviting third-party observers on sensitive missions turns Chinese noise into Philippine evidence, sustaining international support. Thicken the non-U.S. lattice. Expand predictable joint patrols and coast guard interoperability with India, Japan, Australia, and Asean partners. The India–Philippines joint sail in the West Philippine Sea should become quarterly, less symbolic. (Inquirer.net)

* * *

The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

* * * doyromero@gmail.com

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hope as Commonwealth President-in-exile in Washington. Our form of government was made in his image and likeness; he shaped a young nation born from Spanish and American colonial experience into his image and likeness. What our government is today, both good and bad, has its roots in Quezon, who once declared: “I would rather have a government run like hell by Filipinos than a government ruled like heaven by Americans.” Quezon got what he wished for, and that is partly our misfortune.

When I look back on my career, I have created a niche for myself in the life and works of Rizal, with basically the 25 volumes of his published writings. Much of what I write or lecture about should not be new, but then we have a national hero who wrote a lot for a nation that does not read him. I often tell people that historians often complain when they lack data, but they also complain when they have too much of it. When I first dipped into the papers Quezon willed to the National Library of the Philippines, I envied the scholars who have mountains of Quezon documentation compared with my molehill of primary sources for Rizal. In 1971, then NLP director Serafin D. Quiason estimated the Quezon Papers to be:

“about 180,008 items … that includes: the General Correspondence, 1909-1944

(20 boxes); Family Correspondence, 1918-1941 (31 boxes); correspondent’s file, 1910-1940 (14 boxes), and the Speeches, Articles, Statements, Reports, Interviews, Book file, 1908-1944 (26 boxes). In addition to these, there are the Subject File, 1907-1944 (110 boxes); the Duplicate File, 1910-1944 (10 boxes) and the General Miscellany, 1907-1944, classified and arranged chronologically, consisting of fragmentary notes, newspaper clippings, photographs, scrapbooks, addresses, invitations and so forth.”

What remains of the original Quezon Papers preserved at NLP has since deteriorated due to age and our humid climate. Many papers are now illegible due to fading ink or further decline of carbon copies of typewritten material. Some inks bleed on the reverse of documents, obscuring vital texts. Other inks are corrosive and burn through the brittle paper they are written on. Documents suffer from water damage, pests, and the most destructive of all—humans. A timely joint project between the University of Michigan Bentley Historical Library (BHL) and the NLP was completed in 1969, resulting in the reproduction of what was deemed most important of the archive onto 54 reels of microfilm.

With the decline of microfilm copies deposited at NLP and the University of the Philippines, some of the images are just as illegible

as the degraded originals. I consulted the best microfilm copies at the BHL using their state-of-the-art readers that allow users to magnify hardto-read texts or adjust brightness and contrast to enhance images prior to saving these on a thumb drive or sending them by email. Comparing a faded document from the Quezon Papers on the NLP website with an enhanced copy of the same from the BHL microfilm is like night and day.

After visiting the NLP in 2024 to see the physical state of the Quezon Papers, Alexis Antracoli, BHL director, had the Quezon Papers digitized and turned them over last month to NLP Director Cesar Gilbert Adriano on a 2TB drive. During the turnover, the two directors agreed to make the Quezon Papers publicly accessible on the BHL website. This initiative is doubly significant because the Quezon Papers were inscribed in the Unesco Memory of the World Register in 2011. One can only hope the Quezon Papers online will spur further research into Quezon to understand the nation he envisioned, and the nation we often fail to be. (Inquirer.net)

* * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

* * * Comments are welcome at aocampo@ateneo.edu

REMEMBRANCE. Comfort women groups, descendants of World War II victims and peace advocates commemorate the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II and Liberation of Manila along Roxas Boulevard in Manila on Thursday, Aug. 14, 2025. Filipino comfort women were victims of sexual abuse during the Japanese occupation from 1942 to 1945.
PNA photo by Yancy Lim

Senate approves measure to open budget process to public

MANILA — The Senate on Wednesday, August 13, approved Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 4, a measure aimed at making the national budget process fully accessible to the public. The resolution requires livestreaming all budget deliberations, releasing a detailed matrix of changes to the General Appropriations Bill (GAB), and posting all budget-related documents on the official websites of both chambers of Congress.

Key Provisions

Under the resolution, all committee hearings, plenary debates, and bicameral conference committee meetings on the budget must be broadcast live and made available for replay. Both the Senate and the House of Representatives are directed to upload documents in machine-readable formats, including agency budget proposals, committee reports, plenary journals, amendments, and

the final bicam report with explanations.

A comparative “change matrix” will show, line by line, how provisions in the budget evolved from the House and Senate versions to the reconciled bicam version. The resolution also sets up an online channel for citizens to submit feedback and analysis on the budget.

Senators Push for Stronger Transparency

Resolution sponsor Sen. Sherwin Gatchalian described the measure as a step toward a “golden age of transparency,” saying it will give the public the tools to follow how public funds are allocated. Minority Leader Sen. Vicente “Tito” Sotto III supported livestreaming all deliberations but noted that public submissions should be vetted to ensure security and privacy.

Sen. Panfilo Lacson urged Congress to go further by disclosing the identities of lawmakers proposing budget amendments, while Sen. Lo-

ren Legarda called for publishing detailed minutes and involving civil society groups in budget review.

Addressing Past Budget Controversies

The reforms follow years of criticism over how budget measures were finalized, with concerns about last-minute insertions and so-called “blank items” in bicam reports. Advocates believe that opening the bicam to the public and tracking every amendment will make it easier to spot irregularities and hold decision-makers accountable.

Implementation Ahead

The Senate and House will now need to establish livestreaming systems, create searchable online archives for budget documents, and prepare the change matrix for public access. House leaders have separately pledged to adopt similar measures for the 2026 budget, including ending the use of the “small committee” for post-plenary amendments. n

Postal worker who showed off cash online pleads guilty to multi-year mail theft and bank fraud scheme

A

former Torrance USPS letter carrier admitted to stealing checks and cards from the mail, using the funds for luxury travel and purchases she flaunted on Instagram. She faces up to 30 years in prison.

LOS ANGELES — A South Bay woman who formerly worked as a letter carrier for the United States Postal Service (USPS) in Torrance has pleaded guilty to stealing checks and debit and credit cards from the mail over a threeyear period, then selling them to accomplices, using the illicit proceeds for luxury travel and purchases, and flaunting the cash on Instagram.

Mary Ann Magdamit, 31, of Carson, entered her plea on Monday, August 11, to one count of conspiracy to commit bank fraud. She has been in federal custody since July 1 and previously worked at the Torrance Main Post Office.

Details of the scheme

According to her plea agreement and court documents, from at least 2022 until July 2025, Magdamit stole mail containing checks, personal identifying information (PII), and debit and credit cards. She activated stolen bank-issued cards online, used them for personal purchases, and sold some cards to her co-conspirators.

Prosecutors said Magdamit also arranged for her associates to cash stolen checks, typically using counterfeit identity documents in the name of the payee. The scheme caused losses to federally insured banks and credit unions.

Search and seizure

In December 2024, federal agents searched Magdamit’s apartment and seized 133 stolen credit and debit cards, 16 U.S. Department of the Treasury checks, and a loaded, unserialized Glock-clone with a 27-round extended magazine — commonly referred to as a “ghost gun.” Investigators also found luxury goods purchased with stolen cards.

Authorities said Magdamit used stolen funds to take international trips, including to Turks and Caicos and Aruba. She documented the lavish spending on Instagram, posting images of luxury purchases, vacations, and stacks of hun-

dred-dollar bills.

Agents arrested Magdamit on July 1 after discovering she continued to make purchases using victims’ credit cards. A second search of her apartment that day uncovered additional stolen cards. She has agreed to forfeit a Rolex watch and other luxury items.

Sentencing and prosecution

United States District Judge John F. Walter has scheduled Magdamit’s sentencing for October 27. She faces a statutory maximum sentence of 30 years in federal prison.

The case was investigated by the U.S. Postal Service Office of Inspector General, the U.S. Postal Inspection Service, and the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration. Assistant United States Attorney Andrew Brown of the Major Frauds Section is prosecuting. n

MARKET INSPECTION. Trade Secretary Cristina Roque (left) and Agriculture Assistant Secretary Genevieve Guevarra lead the monitoring of prices and supply of basic necessities and prime commodities at Quinta Market, Quiapo, Manila on Monday, Aug. 11, 2025. Both agencies are working with
Mary Ann Magdamit, 31, of Carson, posted images on Instagram showing stacks of hundred-dollar bills and luxury purchases, which prosecutors say were funded through a multi-year scheme to steal checks and credit and debit cards from the mail.
Photo from U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Central District of California

Human skull found at Taal Lake in search for missing sabungeros

THE Department of Justice (DOJ) on Thursday, August 7, confirmed the recovery of a human skull, jawbone with teeth and pieces of clothing from the bottom of Taal Lake, offering the strongest evidence yet in the search for 34 missing sabungeros, or cockfighting enthusiasts, believed to have been murdered and dumped in the lake.

The remains were found during a series of search operations from July 29 to Aug. 4, and prompted by revelations by whistleblower Julie “Dondon” Patidongan that the victims were abducted and executed by an online sabong syndicate.

DOJ spokesman Mico Clavano gave a detailed breakdown of the operations, including the use of remotely operated vehicles (ROVs) to scan the lake bed in areas identified by Patidongan.

The ROV, however, was unable to yield usable footage due to sediment disturbances underwater.

A breakthrough came during the second dive on July 29 at 11:12 a.m., which lasted 41 minutes and reached a depth of 88 meters. With clear weather and water temperatures around 29 degrees Celsius, divers were able to retrieve a white sack containing the skull, jawbone and fragments of clothing, including what appeared to be a pair of underwear.

“These finds are significant,” said Clavano. “The skull, in particular, is a very good source of DNA. It was submitted immediately to the PNP (Philippine National Police) Forensic Group for analysis.” High-resolution photos of the skull and jawbone were shown during the briefing, along with images of the recovered clothing.

The discovery adds to previously confirmed findings of

bone fragments — at least six of which have been identified as likely human ribs — during earlier dives in the area known as Quadrant 3, which Patidongan pinpointed as a dumping site.

The retrieval effort involved the DOJ, the Philippine Coast Guard, the PNP Maritime Group, the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, and the National Bureau of Investigation with sonar imaging and manual diving efforts coordinated daily.

Justice Secretary Jesus Crispin Remulla called the latest developments “a major step forward” and reiterated that Patidongan’s testimony continues to check out.

DNA testing is ongoing to determine whether the remains match that of any of the 34 sabungeros abducted between 2021 and 2022, all allegedly involved in rigged online cockfighting operations. n

Deported Pinoy seafarers testify

MANILA — A group of seafarers testified before the Senate yesterday about the discrimination they said they suffered at the hands of U.S. deportation agents under the Trump administration.

The deported seafarers were invited by Senate migrant workers committee chair Raffy Tulfo about their experience of allegedly being singled out by the U.S. Customs and Border Protection during a July 21 raid on a cruise ship docked at the Port of Norfolk in Virginia.

Earlson Gamboa denied the allegation that they accessed

online sexual abuse or exploitation of children (OSAEC) materials through their emails.

They said they were harassed by the U.S. agents with arrest if they do not agree to deportation, and that the charges were fabricated.

Romeo Samonte, a cruise ship entertainer, until the agents stopped him at the airport upon seeing a photo of him kissing his three-year-old son.

The seamen denied possessing child sexual abuse materials.

Tulfo said the Filipino seafarers were singled out by the US agents and their rights to

Manny

Pacquiao rises to No. 1 in WBC

Welterweight rankings after Barrios Bout

Manny Pacquiao’s spirited July 19 majority draw with champion Mario Barrios has propelled him to the WBC’s No. 1 welterweight contender spot, keeping title shot hopes alive.

MANILA — Manny Pacquiao, boxing’s only eight-division world champion, has been officially named the No. 1 contender in the World Boxing Council’s (WBC) latest welterweight rankings, keeping him firmly in the conversation for another world title shot.

on discrimination

due process and consular representation violated.

Department of Migrant Workers Undersecretary Bernard Olalia said there have been 87 Filipino seafarers deported during the second Trump administration.

Twelve seafarers were arrested and charged for possession of OSAEC materials in the U.S.

Tulfo warned Filipino seafarers that the U.S. has strict child protection laws.

Sen. Erwin Tulfo also expressed concerns about the deportation of Filipinos to harsh prisons like in El Salvador. n

The WBC’s August 8, 2025 update lists the 46-year-old Filipino icon at the top of the contender list beneath reigning champion Mario Barrios. The move comes after Pacquiao’s July 19 comeback at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas, where he fought Barrios to a majority draw. Judges scored the bout 114–114 on two cards and 115–113 for Barrios, allowing the champion to retain his title.

According to the updated standings, France’s Souleymane Cissokho, the WBC Silver champion, holds the No. 2 spot, followed by Mexico’s Raúl Curiel, Britain’s Conor Benn, and Lithuania’s Egidijus Kavaliauskas rounding out the top five.

The broader welterweight landscape remains in transition. The IBF title is vacant after Jaron “Boots” Ennis moved up to 154 pounds, while the WBA has elevated Rolando Romero to full champion status. Ring Mag-

azine also confirmed Pacquiao’s new WBC standing and simultaneously placed Ennis at No. 1 in the junior middleweight division.

Pacquiao’s latest climb marks a rapid ascent in his comeback campaign, which began after a four-year layoff and his 2024 induction into the International Boxing Hall of Fame. The Ring Magazine

has also ranked him in its top ten welterweights following the Barrios draw.

The WBC has not yet announced its next mandatory challenger for Barrios. However, Pacquiao’s new position makes him a prime candidate for another marquee bout — possibly even a rematch — should negotiations align. n

Sen. Raffy Tulfo STAR / File
by Franco Jose c. Baroña ManilaTimes.net
Manny Pacquiao flexes during the official weigh-in ahead of his July 19, 2025, WBC welterweight title bout against champion Mario Barrios at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas. Photo from Esther Lin / Premier Boxing Champions
PRICES DOWN. A gas station attendant fills up a motorcycle fuel tank in Paco, Manila on Monday, Aug. 11, 2025. Gasoline prices will go down by PHP0.40 per liter, diesel by PHP1.50, and kerosene by PHP1.30 effective Aug. 12. PNA photo by Yancy Lim

Planning, Perseverance, and Prayer Achieved the “American Dream,” on an Encore Episode of CITIZEN PINOY this Sunday

In an inspiring journey of perseverance and hope, “Citizen Pinoy” shares the remarkable story of a family's quest to achieve the American Dream. This episode highlights how a son, through dedication and love, repaid his parents' sacrifices by helping them secure their future in the United States. However, this path was fraught with challenges. The family's initial attempt at an employmentbased petition was denied due to the employer's inability to pay. This led to the family being placed in removal proceedings, creating a daunting and uncertain future. Despite these setbacks, their resilience and faith carried them through.

Leading U.S. Immigration Attorney Michael J. Gurfinkel prepared a long-term strategy for Julius and Amelita’s green cards that involved long-term planning and dedication. It required son Nikko to obtain his green card and U.S. citizenship through

marriage to his girlfriend, Joyce. Upon Nikko’s naturalization, he was able to petition for his parents, culminating in his parents receiving their green cards.

Julius and Amelita’s journey to legalization spanned 15 years and the use of the three P’s: Planning, Patience, and Prayer. They also had the strategic planning of the Law Offices of Michael Gurfinkel. But with unwavering patience, and steadfast prayer, Julius and Amelita’s dream has finally been realized.

Watch this success story on an encore episode of CITIZEN PINOY – this Sunday at 6:30 PM PT (9:30 PM ET) through select Cable/Satellite providers, right after TV Patrol Linggo. Citizen Pinoy is also available on iWantTFC. Viewers may download the free app.

(Advertising Supplement)

an

A heartwarming tale of family, resilience, and the American Dream on an encore episode of CITIZEN PINOY
In an inspiring journey of perseverance, patience, and hope, "Citizen Pinoy" shares how a son helped his parents secure their future in the United States. Despite numerous challenges, including a denied employment-based petition and removal proceedings, the family's resilience and faith prevailed.
Leading U.S. Immigration Attorney Michael J. Gurfinkel mapped out a long-term strategy for Amelita and Julius’s green cards, involving their son Nikko’s marriage to his U.S. citizen girlfriend, and subsequent citizenship. This allowed Nikko to petition for his parents, leading to their green card approvals.
Watch this family success story on
encore episode of CITIZEN PINOY – this Sunday at 6:30 PM PT (9:30 PM ET) through select Cable/Satellite providers, right after TV Patrol Linggo (Advertising Supplement)

The Filipino touch that turned pistachio into gold

Filipino pastry chef Nouel Catis Omamalin transformed a pistachio-knafeh chocolate bar into the viral “Dubai chocolate,” founded luxury brand Sna’ap, and continues to inspire dessert innovation worldwide.

FROM a small kitchen in Dubai to TikTok feeds across the globe, the knafeh-inspired “Dubai chocolate” became more than a confection. It grew into a symbol of how heritage, precision, and creative risk can converge into something unforgettable. At the heart of this phenomenon is Filipino pastry chef Nouel Catis Omamalin, whose work has shaped flavor while also defining a new chapter in modern dessert-making.

The birth of a modern icon

In 2021, inside the early workspace of Fix Dessert Chocolatier, molten pistachio-tahini cream was carefully piped into tempered milk chocolate shells lined with golden threads of kataifi pastry. The inspiration came from knafeh, the beloved Middle Eastern dessert layered with pastry, cream or cheese, fragrant syrup, and pistachios. The concept belonged to Sarah Hamouda, a British-Egyptian engineer-turned-chocolatier, who sought a way to capture the spirit of knafeh in a chocolate bar. To refine the texture and flavor balance, she worked with Filipino pastry chef and consultant Nouel Catis Omamalin. His precision and creativity helped perfect what would be named “Can’t Get Knafeh of It.”

When the bar finally launched, its lush green filling, satisfying crunch, and cultural fusion set it apart from anything on the market. It first attracted local curiosi-

ty in Dubai, but the blend of flavors and textures resonated so strongly that it began to travel by word of mouth, from kitchen counters to café menus, from dinner parties to food blogs.

A Viral Sensation

The tipping point came in late 2023 when a TikTok video showed the bar breaking open in slow motion, revealing the molten pistachio cream inside. The clip racked up 122 million views and transformed the phrase “Dubai chocolate” into a byword for indulgence and style. Demand surged, with 30,000 Deliveroo orders in the UK alone, supermarket sell-outs, and luxury reinterpretations in high-end patisseries from Paris to Manila. What made it irresistible was not only the visual drama of its bright pistachio core but also the way it blended Middle Eastern tradition with modern craftsmanship. As more people discovered it,

new versions appeared, from pistachio-filled croissants in Sydney to sans rival-inspired takes in the Philippines. Many tried to imitate it, but few matched the depth of flavor and detail in the original.

The Chef Who Helped Shape It

Nouel Catis Omamalin’s influence on the dessert world began long before the viral fame of the Dubai chocolate. Born in Dipolog City, he studied at New York’s French Culinary Institute and built his career in five-star hotels, luxury resorts, and airline kitchens across Asia and the Middle East. Known for blending nostalgia with innovation, he often fuses Arabic, French, Asian, and Western influences to create what he calls “heritage reimagined.” For him, every recipe tells a story, and his work on “Can’t Get Knafeh of It” combined technical precision with a narrative that connected to memory and culture.

From Fix to Founding Sna’ap

After his collaboration with Fix Dessert Chocolatier, Chef Nouel launched Sna’ap by Chef Nouel Catis in Dubai, guided by a philosophy of crafting legendary desserts that go beyond taste to become complete sensory experiences. Sna’ap’s signature values include small-batch production, ethically sourced ingredients, and the absence of preservatives. Each creation carries a story, whether drawn from a cultural tradition, a childhood memory, or a global city he has visited.

The pistachio-knafeh chocolate returned under Sna’ap, and the response was overwhelming, with 3,000 bars selling out in two days. The brand is now expanding in the Philippines and preparing for international growth, with new flavors inspired by different culinary traditions joining the collection.

Luxury Lives in the Details

Chef Nouel approaches each dessert as a work of art, beginning with an idea and developing it through experimentation until it achieves a perfect balance of flavor, texture, and presentation. He draws from the same principles as haute couture, with vibrant colors, contrasting textures, and intricate garnishes designed to engage all the senses. In his TEDx talk, he reflects on how embracing foreign culinary cultures enriches not only the palate but also the heart.

The Written Legacy

In addition to his work in the kitchen, Chef Nouel au-

thored Nouel’s Nifty Chic Baking, a 146-page collection that blends recipes with design guidance. The book celebrates cultural diversity in baking, pairing Arabic, French, and Asian influences with modern techniques. It offers accessible recipes for beginners and challenging projects for professionals, all accompanied by striking photography.

Why Dubai Chocolate Endures

The Dubai chocolate is not just a passing trend. It continues to inspire new desserts and interpretations, proving that when a creation resonates emotionally and culturally, it can outlast the viral moment that launched it. The original still holds its place as a benchmark for craftsmanship and storytelling in confectionery, even as others attempt to recreate it.

For Chef Nouel, the measure of success lies not in how many copies exist but in the lasting joy the original brings to those who taste it. The demand remains high, and supply is often limited. By the time you finish reading this, the latest batch may already be gone.

Chef Nouel Catis guides his team in the kitchen, expertly drizzling chocolate over freshly baked cookies as they perfect each creation together.
Elegant and modern, Chef Nouel Catis’ Pistachio & Kunafa chocolate bars feature sleek, gold-accented packaging that mirrors the luxurious flavors within.
Snaap’s signature “Dubai Chocolate” – 36% milk chocolate with pistachio and knafeh
Chef Nouel Omamalin’s Nifty Chic Baking showcases his signature blend of creativity and precision, offering readers a beautifully photographed guide to elegant, inventive desserts.

CURRENTLY, there is a mosquito-borne epidemic in Guangdong Province in China, with about 8,000 cases of Chikungunya viral infections (first started midJune), reported on July 26, 2025, mostly in Foshan city, the epicenter. Other areas of the province are also affected. This is the largest outbreak in China’s history. The officials are concerned with the impact of the weather (potential typhoons and rain), which favors mosquito breeding.

The virus is transmitted by Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes; NO human-to-human transmission. The signs and symptoms include fever, rash, headache, fatigue, nausea, red eyes, and significant joint pains. These usually resolve in a week, but some may experience debilitating joint pains for months or even years. It rarely causes death.

The government has initiated and maintained “aggressive containment efforts, including widespread insecticide fogging, door-todoor inspection, and forced hospitalization for those who are infected.”

The Chikungunya infection has spread beyond China, affecting Taiwan, the Philippines, Singapore, India, Sri Lanka, and Mauritius. This same viral infection has been reported in over 110 countries in 2025, including Africa (Senegal, Kenya), the Americas (Brazil, Argentina, Bolivia, Peru), and Europe (France and Italy).

Chikungunya is not endemic in the United States, although these two varieties of mosquitoes are present in the USA, and usually travel-associated cases enter the country. “Locally acquired cases reported in Florida were in 2019, none since,” according to the CDC.

The global concern for a potential pandemic is being closely monitored worldwide.

Mosquito repellents in the form of bracelets, skin spray, cream, gels, and electronic devices are available to prevent mosquito bites for outdoor adventurers, especially for those who are traveling.

While the cases in Guangdong have plateaued, with fewer new cases in Foshan, the authorities have not re-

Viral epidemic in China

duced their vigilance and containment strategies.

COVID is back

“Stratus,” the new XFG variant of COVID-19, is rapidly spreading across the US and in Europe. The WHO has assessed the global risk to be low, so we can relax, but also be vigilant.

Microplastics in our bodies

For the past couple of years, we have been warning people of microplastic contamination in our brains, our blood, and other vital organs. The brain appears to have the highest concentration, about 7 grams, equivalent to the weight of a plastic spoon. The highest concentration is in our frontal cortex, the area responsible for the higher-order cognitive functions. And it appears no one is exempt from this contamination; all human beings on earth (and animals) have microplastics in their body.

The number one source of microplastic contamination is the atmosphere, in the air we breathe, since plastic materials are ubiquitous, especially in our homes. Bottled water is another source, where plastic bottle microplastics leach into the water. Any plastic container leaks microplastics.

For drinking water, we have purchased a 9-stage under-sink and tabletop water filtration system, with a Reverse Osmosis membrane filter, and a UVC light to kill bacteria, viruses, cysts, etc. The membrane filters out microplastics, besides harmful chemicals and other total dissolved solids (TDS).

It is recommended that we use glass, ceramic, or stainless steel housewares, especially in the kitchen, where food items are stored.

For grocery items, food, and drinks, glass containers are preferred.

The various harmful effects of microplastics on human health include inflammation, oxidative stress, potential links to cardiovascular and reproductive issues, and even cancer. Microplastics can also enter the body by inhalation, ingestion, and skin contact. More studies are ongoing about microplastics and their definitive effects on health.

M-diet for longevity?

Gaining its popularity in the 1970s for its health benefits, the Mediterranean Diet has been studied around the globe to find out if it holds

the key to longevity. MD relies on fresh whole vegetables, fruits, legumes, nuts, and moderate amounts of oily fish, and "appears to help with weight loss to better heart health.”

Eating meat, about the size of a deck of cards, is allowed. It has been shown that “eating plant-based meat substitutes offered no significant benefits to heart health over actual animal meat.”

In 2025, various studies have found that a “Mediterranean-type diet is linked to better brain health, better gut health, a lower risk of cancer, lower blood pressure, and even a decreased risk of chronic constipation,” according to MNT.

The broader implication is that it promotes health and maximizes the natural potential longevity of the individual.

Breakthroughs

The latest medical breakthroughs: (1) A new blood test has been developed that can detect Alzheimer’s with 90 percent accuracy, potentially allowing for earlier diagnosis and treatment; (2) Advances in gene therapy offer hope for treat diseases like sickle cell anemia, and exploring potential applications for muscular dystrophy and other conditions; (3) An mRNA vaccine has shown promise in trials for pancreatic cancer, potentially reducing recurrence following surgery; (4) A new implant that stimulates the Vagus nerve may help reduce inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis patients; and, (5) Researchers have successfully grown a backbone using human stem cells, which could aid studies into spinal cord injuries and birth defects.”

The wonders of science and technology are mind-boggling, especially in this era of Artificial Intelligence. The world is, indeed, blessed with countless brilliant minds and talents.

* * *

The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

* * *

The main objective of this column is to educate and inspire people live a healthier lifestyle to prevent illnesses and disabilities and achieve a happier and more productive life. Any diagnosis, recommendation or treatment in

CLOY star Hyun Bin makes memorable Manila landing

MANILA – Fans of Crash Landing on You finally got the moment they had been waiting for when Hyun Bin, the actor who brought to life the stoic yet tender Captain Ri Jeong-hyeok, made his first-ever visit to the Philippines on August 8, 2025.

He “crash landed” at Solaire Resort Entertainment City as its newly appointed ambassador, met hundreds of raffle-winning fans, and experienced the kind of reception only a beloved global star can draw.

For years, viewers have watched and rewatched this breakthrough K-drama, swept up in the romance that made it a worldwide hit.

In Manila, Hyun Bin demonstrated the same understated grace, composure, and charisma of his beloved on-screen character, this time in person.

A Drama That Crossed Borders

When Crash Landing on You premiered in December 2019, it resonated with viewers, underscoring the universal nature of love.

Playing the stoic yet tender North Korean officer Ri Jeong-hyeok, Hyun Bin delivered a performance layered with discipline, quiet humor, and emotional depth. Audiences around the world connected with him, regardless of language or culture.

During the early months of the pandemic, CLOY topped Netflix Philippines charts, offering viewers both a welcome escape from isolation with a story that brought people together. Many were drawn to Hyun Bin’s portrayal of loyalty and restraint, qualities deeply valued in Filipino culture.

The Manila Moment

That enduring connection set the stage for Hyun Bin’s first visit to the country. At a fan meet attended by 500 raffle-winning guests, the energy in the room was electric. Hyun Bin took time for photos, signed memorabilia, and even attempted a few Tagalog phrases, each met with delighted applause.

Speaking to the press, he shared that the Philippines had “always been on my list” and that the reception “exceeded all expectations.” He described feeling “closer” to his Filipino fans and said he hoped to foster a “comfortable vibe” between them.

In a special sit-down inter-

view with Martin Nievera, the “Concert King” asked what else he wanted to try aside from adobo. Hyun Bin smiled and answered, “Crispy pata,” adding that he had heard about the popular Filipino pork dish and wanted to taste it.

One highlight that quickly went viral was a playful moment when attendees teased him about his real-life romance with Son Ye-jin. Hyun Bin responded with an affectionate, slightly bashful smile, an “epic reaction” that trended across social media.

His visit also sparked memorable encounters beyond the stage. One of the most talked-about was with veteran TV icon Charo Santos, a self-confessed “Captain Ri” admirer and one of the most respected figures in Philippine entertainment.

A Real-Life Love Story

Part of CLOY’s lasting charm is that its central romance transcended the screen.

Hyun Bin and co-star Son Ye-jin, whose on-screen chemistry captivated viewers, confirmed their real-life relationship in 2021, married in March 2022, and welcomed their first child later that year. Their marriage and journey into parenthood have only deepened fans’ connection to them, adding a heartfelt dimension to the love story they first embraced on screen.

In Manila, Hyun Bin acknowledged how CLOY changed his life, both professionally and personally. For fans, seeing him as both an actor and a family man made his visit feel even more intimate and special.

After meeting Hyun Bin, she posted a photo with the caption: “Crash landed… right into my oppa’s smile.” The candid fangirl moment drew thousands of reactions online and showed how Hyun Bin’s appeal bridges generations, connecting both everyday fans and celebrated industry veterans.

Veteran TV icon Charo Santos couldn’t hide her excitement as she fangirled over Hyun Bin during his Manila fan meet, sharing a beaming photo with the Korean star that quickly lit up social media. Photo credit: Charo Santos via Instagram
Hyun Bin with Martin Nievera during their onstage conversation at Solaire Resort, where the Korean star revealed he wants to try crispy pata.
Photo credit: Martin Nievera via Instagram

Heart Evangelista on Pia Wurtzbach: 'She's not my problem'

HEART Evangelista has spoken up anew about her rumored feud with Pia Wurtzbach, reiterating she doesn't have any problems with the beauty queen.

The actress-socialite was asked by 'King of Talk" Boy Abunda about the "true story" behind the so-called tension between her and Pia at a recently concluded GCash event. It supposedly has something to do with her former glam team that now works for Pia, who has also been spotted in several Fashion Week events.

"I think I've said in the past, when you go to Fashion Week, it is a party, everyone can come, what is the issue? And honestly, please, let's stop because there's a dime, a dozen of us that go there. But again, it goes back to, I went through hell in the past with certain people. You don't just, you know, do certain things," she said without going into detail. "There's called professionalism, and I'm a professional. I work hard for what I have."

"All is fair in love and war, I get that. But there are some things I feel that, you know, 'Okay naman tayo eh, wala namang ganunan.' But again, you have to go on with your life," she added.

Heart shared that she no longer questions what happened in the past despite it being painful as she knows "it had to happen."

"There's some things that you have to get your heart ripped out, it has to happen because things need to permanently change. Because you have to get to the next chapter of your life," she said.

"You will never be able to get to that next chapter if you have certain people with you and so because of that, I'm actually thankful that these things happened. Now, kung naging casualty ka

sa sitwasyon na 'yun, nilagay mo 'yung sarili mo dun, wala, ganun talaga but that's done and truly, I'm thankful, okay? I'm thankful to each and every single person," shared Heart.

The socialite added that she has crossed paths with Pia but would prefer to have a conversation with her away from the cameras.

"I feel like it would be nice in any setting with anyone, not necessarily certain identities," she said. "I feel like in any setting, especially when you have the media always in front of you, I feel like it would be more real if there weren't any cameras to capture any moment. I think I'd appreciate that even more because, at the end of the day, she's not really my problem."

Heart had said in her previous interview in October 2024 that she "never had a problem" with Pia.

"Woman to woman, I never had a problem with Pia. In fact, I was one of those who cheered for her in the past. And I like to think it was the same for her," she said at the time. "It's the people that she chose to surround herself with for specific reasons that make this whole thing problematic."

On her former glam team Heart has also opened up about her former glam team, noting how painful it is to have friends who turned into strangers.

"Sorry, pero nagpapakatotoo lang tayo. There are some people [who] you've allowed to enter your life. Not

Regine Velasquez reveals she and Ogie Alcasid

endured “many breakups” in their early years and are now thriving in marriage

In a candid interview, Regine Velasquez reflects on the challenges she and Ogie Alcasid faced in their early relationship, sharing how they overcame repeated breakups to build a lasting marriage and a life together in the public eye.

just friends, but even lovers in your past, you know? And for you to be strangers is very painful, you know? You've shown them your heart, and along showing them your heart comes through deepest, darkest secrets," she said.

Though she admitted that she was left heartbroken, Heart said she's choosing to hold on to the version of the people she knew when all was still well between them.

"I'd like to still believe in kung sino man yung nakilala ko sa time na yun, 'yun na lang 'yung tatandaan ko," she said. "And that's the only way for me to move forward. It's a good way of doing it. Yeah, because anyway, hindi ko naman ito kilala eh. Kilala ko 'yung ito eh Pero, wala na sila sa buhay ko. Meaning to say, in my books, they don't exist because, parang tapos na yun eh.

"

"Talagang I don't feel anything towards anyone. Dumating sa point na I think when you're traumatized, you really don't even remember certain things. You don't even feel certain things," she lamented. "But all I know is, oh my God, I am who I am today because of everything."

Some members of Heart's glam team made the headlines in 2023 after makeup artist Justin Soriano and stylist Jeck Aguilar were rumored to have had a falling out with the actress. The makeup artist denied speculations that it was due to money matters as he defended Pia from allegations of stolen contracts.

Viral epidemic in China...

IN the glare of show business, some love stories are scripted for happy endings. Others earn their place in the spotlight because they survive what should have broken them.

For Regine Velasquez, the Philippines’ undisputed “Asia’s Songbird,” the early years with singer-songwriter Ogie Alcasid were not a fairy tale. They were a trial by fire.

In a recent sit-down with veteran entertainment journalist Aster Amoyo on TicTALK with Aster Amoyo, Velasquez did what she rarely does: pull back the curtain on the messiness before the music.

“Ang daming beses naming naghiwalay kasi ayoko na,” she admitted. “I don’t wanna ruin their family… ‘Kawawa ang mga anak mo,’ parang gano’n.” (“We broke up many times because I didn’t want to go on. I didn’t want to ruin their family… ‘Your children will suffer,’ something like that.”)

It was a raw confession, equal parts love, guilt, and self-preservation.

The turbulence before the calm

By the time their relationship became public, Alcasid was already a household name. The two had undeniable chemistry on stage and off. Yet, in Velasquez’s telling, their connection was shadowed by public judgment and her own conscience. She chose to walk away more than once, convinced that staying would

do more harm than good.

The back-and-forth lasted until Alcasid’s first marriage was annulled, a development entertainment press reported as final and executory before the couple wed. On December 22, 2010, Velasquez and Alcasid exchanged vows in Tagaytay, in a wedding attended by industry royalty and sealing a decade-long courtship.

Standing together in the present

Fifteen years later, they remain one of Philippine entertainment’s most enduring power couples. In August 2024, both publicly dismissed online rumors of a separation, with Velasquez waving off the chatter as baseless. The truth, she made clear, was that the struggles were behind them, not between them.

Her recent candor in Amoyo’s interview was not a

revelation of fresh trouble but a reminder of the grit it took to get here.

Love in the spotlight

Velasquez and Alcasid’s story is a study in the paradox of celebrity romance, where the most fragile bonds often play out under the harshest lights. They navigated not only the complexities of blending families but also the relentless gaze of an audience that expected harmony from two of the country’s most beloved voices. Velasquez’s choice to speak about their past in such unvarnished terms is less about reopening old wounds than honoring the resilience it took to keep going. The woman who once walked away many times now sings a different refrain. Because sometimes, the most romantic thing you can say is not “We never fought” but “We fought for this.”

PAGE 13

13 our article are general medical information and not intended to be applicable or appropriate for anyone. This column is not a substitute for your physician, who knows your condition well and who is your best ally when it comes to your health.

* * *

Philip S. Chua, MD, FACS, FPCS, a Cardiac Surgeon Emeritus based in

Northwest Indiana and Las Vegas, Nevada, is an international medical lecturer/author, Health Advocate, medical missionary, newspaper columnist, and Chairman of the Filipino United Network-USA, a 501(c)3 humanitarian foundation in the United States. He is a decorated recipient of the Indiana Sagamore of the Wabash Award in 1995, presented by then Indiana Governor, US senator,

and later a presidential candidate, Evan Bayh. Other Sagamore past awardees include President Harry S. Truman, President George HW Bush, Astronaut Gus Grissom, pugilist Muhammad Ali, David Letterman, distinguished educators, scientists, etc. (Wikipedia). Websites: FUN8888.com, Today.SPSAtoday. com, and philipSchua.com Email: scalpelpen@gmail.com

Sincerity in the Spotlight

Beyond the red carpets and stage lights, Hyun Bin’s trip was filled with simple, heartfelt moments. He tried Filipino adobo for the first time, calling it “very, very delicious and amazing,” and revealed his minimalist travel essentials: a watch, sunglasses, and a cap.

When asked during another interview to offer an advice to his younger self, he said, “Enjoy the moment… enjoy the

surroundings rather than just going forward.”

Professionally, he remains focused on acting, with a new political drama, Made in Korea, set to stream on Disney+ later this year. If he ever steps into producing, he hinted, it would be for “something with a surprising plot twist.”

From Seoul to the World, With Love

Whether standing in a fictional North Korean village or on the Solaire stage, Hyun Bin

carries the same quiet magnetism that made Crash Landing on You a global hit. His Manila visit was more than a promotional stop – it became a poignant moment between artist and audience, bridging language and distance. The event may have ended and the stage lights dimmed, but the bond between Hyun Bin and his Filipino fans endures until the next time their paths cross again.

Photos from Instagram/@iamhearte, @piajauncey
Regine Velasquez and Ogie Alcasid Photo from Instagram/@reginevalcasid)

Elia Ilano to take lead role in the film “Teresa”

AWARD-winning young actress Elia Ilano will headline the upcoming short film “Teresa”, an official grantee of the International Children’s Peace Prize Fund. This global initiative is made possible through the efforts of State of Youth and KidsRights, a non-profit organization based in Amsterdam, Netherlands, with generous support from WereldWijd voor Kinderen (WWvK).

Produced by State of Youth Manila, the film explores the theme of gender equality—a cornerstone in building a just, inclusive, and peaceful society. “Teresa” tells the inspiring story of a young girl from an underprivileged community who dreams of becoming an engineer. Gifted in science and driven by a thirst for learning, Teresa defies poverty and the societal expectations placed on girls. Instead of being discouraged, she draws strength from resilience and courage, determined to carve her own path.

Leading the cast is Elia Ilano, FAMAS Best Child Actress, Star Awards Best Child Performer, and Asia Pacific Topnotch Teen Actress of the Year 2025. Joining her are veteran actor Bodjie Pascua, singer-songwriter-actress-host Ataska, newcomer Symon de Lena, theater and TV actress Malou Canzana, and character actor Richard Ubalde.

The film is written and directed by Paulo Xavier, with Sherryl Ilano as Assistant Director and Dave Ramirez as Director of Photography. It is produced by State of Youth, KidsRights, WWvK, and Elia Ilano.

“Teresa” is set to premiere in September 2025 through private screenings in schools and in various public and private institutions nationwide, aiming to spark conversations on gender equality and youth empowerment.

From a Facebook post by my former boss, Margie Penson-Juico (former Chairperson of the Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office), I learned that her grandson Rafael Villanueva recently joined the San Francisco Marathon 2025:

"From Dinggay and Bryan’s

athletic family is my first 'apo' who joined the San Francisco marathon and finished it. This man is my pride for all he has achieved in his young life: he is a third of my age yet his achievements pale in comparison to mine! Thank you, Lord, for giving his cousins an awesome trailblazer."

I was also delighted to learn that my niece, Aiko Kumano, joined the half marathon in San Francisco and completed it successfully. She will soon head to Australia for another marathon, with plans to join the Tokyo Marathon in March 2026 and the Boston Marathon in April 2026.

U.S. President Donald J. Trump has established the Task Force on the LA28 Summer Olympics, thanking Gene Sykes, Chair of the Committee, for banning men from competing in women’s sports.

"The U.S. will not let men steal trophies from women at the 2028 Olympics — and we appreciate the fairness," President Trump said.

*

In a significant step toward strengthening partnerships and fostering collaboration, officials from Mabalacat City College recently paid a courtesy visit to the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) Regional Office 3.

Led by MCC President Dr. Sonny de Guzman, the delegation included Vice President for Administration Dr. Myrna Calma, Vice President for Academic Affairs Dr. Marilyn Arcilla, Vice President for External Affairs Ms. Jennyfer Merza, and Vice President for Research Mr. Glen Nolasco. They were warmly welcomed by CHEDRO 3 Director IV Dr. Lora L. Yusi and Education Supervisors Dr. Mary Ann Geanette Dungca-Medina and Dr. Lyra Anne Lopez-Padrid.

The visit focused on building a stronger working relationship, identifying areas for cooperation, and exploring opportunities for academic growth and development. Both parties expressed optimism about future collaborations that would benefit students and the wider community.

The visit underscores Mabalacat City College's commitment to excellence and to providing quality education through collaboration and partnerships. CHED Regional Office 3 looks forward to working closely with MCC to achieve these shared goals.

Noted Kapampangan writer, essayist, reporter, editor, columnist, and professor Danton Remoto has accepted five creative-writing students (I am fortunate to be among them) for one-on-one online mentorship. His sessions will cover poetry, short stories, creative nonfiction, and the novel, in either English or Filipino. Several of his former students have published books locally and abroad, while others have received literary awards.

Remoto previously taught English and Journalism at Ateneo de Manila University and is chairman emeritus of Ang Ladlad, the LGBT political party in the Philippines. * * *

Finally, my thanks to my neighbor, Suzie Williamson of Overture Lane in Green Valley, California, for giving me a free ride to Safeway supermarket. She is always warm and friendly to Filipinos.

* * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

* * * rogeliocmedina@yahoo.com

Elia Ilano, lead star of "Teresa".
Bryan and Dinggay Villanueva's son Rafael, a first half marathon runner in the recent San Francisco Marathon 2025.
Dr. Myrna Cuento-Calma, Mabalacat City College's Vice President for Administration
First half marathon runner Aiko Kumano.
After the launch of Boys' Love at Book Nook.
Suzie Williamson with AJ columnist Rogelio Constantino Medina.
Gene Sykes with President Trump.

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