051025 - Los Angeles Edition

May 10-16, 2025 Volume 36 - No. 19 • 2 Sections – 16 Pages

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DATELINE

USA

from the AJPress NEWS TEAM across America

Trump administration offers $1,000 to undocumented immigrants who voluntarily leave the US Washington, D.C. - In an expansion of its immigration enforcement strategy, the Trump administration announced this week a new initiative that offers a $1,000 stipend and travel assistance to undocumented immigrants who voluntarily depart the United States.

The program, unveiled by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) on May 5, is being facilitated through the CBP Home app, a digital platform developed by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP). CBP is the federal agency under DHS tasked with securing U.S. borders, regulating international travel and trade, and enforcing immigration and customs laws at ports of entry.

Voluntary departure in exchange for cash The initiative allows eligible undocumented

Pope Leo XIV begins his papacy as the Catholic Church’s new leader

by AJPress

Vatican City — The bells of St. Peter’s tolled as twilight softened the skyline of Rome. A plume of white smoke rose from the Sistine Chapel, spiraling into the evening air like incense. The crowd below, holding its breath through centuries-old ritual, erupted in

cheers. Moments later, the Church proclaimed the words the world had waited for: “Habemus Papam.”

Stepping onto the balcony was a man of quiet bearing and missionary soul: Robert Francis Prevost, a son of Chicago, a friar of the Augustinian order, a bishop who had once walked the barrios of Peru. He would now be known as Pope Leo XIV — the first

What’s in a name? For Pope Leo XIV, a legacy of leadership and reform The first American pope honors the legacy of St. Leo the Great and Leo XIII in name and mission, signaling a papacy of strength and renewal

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Filipina American composer Susie Ibarra wins 2025 Pulitzer Prize for Music NEW YORK CITY — The 2025 Pulitzer Prize for Music has been awarded to renowned composer and percussionist Susie Ibarra for her powerful and environmentally inspired composition Sky Islands. The award celebrates Ibarra’s groundbreaking work that merges Filipino ancestral rhythms with contemporary classical form, creating a sonic tribute to the biodiversity and cultural memory of the Philippines.

The Pulitzer Board praised Sky Islands for “challenging the notion of the compositional voice by interweaving the profound musicianship and improvisational skills of a soloist as a creative tool.”

Soundscapes of the Philippines Sky Islands, commissioned by the Asia Society, premiered on July 18, 2024, in New York City. The piece evokes the disappearing “sky island” ecosystems in the mountaintops of Luzon, home to unique rainforest species and indigenous traditions.

The eight-part ensemble performance features Ibarra on percussion alongside flutist

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by AJPress

PASSENGER BUILD UP. A few days before the 2025 national and local elections, passengers flock to the bus terminal in Cubao, Quezon City on Friday, May 9. The bus operators assured that they have prepared enough buses to accommodate all passengers returning to their respective provinces to cast their votes.

PNA photo by Ben Briones

LOS ANGELES – The Los Angeles City Attorney’s office has introduced a draft ordinance that could significantly raise wages for thousands of workers in the city’s tourism sector.

Under the proposal, hotel and airport workers would earn a minimum wage of $22.50 per hour starting July 1, 2025, with annual increases reaching $30 per hour by 2028.

The ordinance, recently approved by the City Council’s Economic Development and Jobs Committee, now awaits a full City Council vote expected later this month.

In addition to wage increases,

VATICAN CITY — When white smoke curled above the Sistine Chapel and Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost of Chicago was introduced to the world as the new pope, another key moment quickly followed. With centuries of tradition and symbolism behind him, he declared the name he had chosen for his papacy: Leo XIV. It was a name both familiar and bold — one that called back centuries of Catholic history while casting a vision for a renewed Church in a modern, uncertain age. u PAGE A2

Philippines 2025 midterm elections: High Before the white smoke: stakes, shifting alliances, a test of leadership Pope Leo XIV’s foundations

by AJPress

MANILA — On May 12, more than 71 million registered voters across the Philippines will head to the polls for the 2025 midterm elections — a pivotal democratic exercise that will redefine power dynamics in the legislature, local government units, and among the country’s most powerful political families.

Held three years into President Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr.’s term, the midterms are viewed as a referendum on his adminis-

tration’s governance. At the same time, they will test the resilience of the Duterte political dynasty, reveal the depth of public dissatisfaction or support, and potentially reconfigure the balance of power in the Senate.

What’s at stake Voters will fill thousands of posts: • 12 of the 24 Senate seats • All 317 seats in the House of Representatives • 63 party-list seats • Over 17,900 local posts (from provincial u PAGE A2

L.A. considers minimum wage hike to Karen Bass to take pay cut amid $30 for hotel, airport workers by 2028 $1 billion L.A. budget shortfall

by AJPress

pope in history born in the United States, and the first from North America.

His election is historic not only for its geography, but its paradox. At a time when Catholicism in the United States and broader North America is dwindling in numbers, fractured by politics, and weakened by u PAGE A2

the proposed legislation includes a mandatory healthcare benefit of $8.35 per hour, requiring employers to either meet or compensate the difference in healthcare coverage. Hotels with more than 60 rooms would also be required to provide at least six hours of paid training to housekeeping staff. The training would focus on workplace safety, human trafficking awareness, and workers’ rights—paid at regular hourly rates and conducted by certified agencies.

The measure includes limited hardship exemptions, allowing smaller airport concessionaires and hotels facing financial u PAGE A4

by AJPress LOS ANGELES — Facing a projected $1 billion budget deficit, Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass has announced that she will take a personal pay cut as part of a sweeping fiscal plan that includes thousands of job eliminations and suspended staff raises.

The mayor’s move comes alongside a proposed $13.9 billion city budget for fiscal year 2025–2026, which eliminates more than 2,700 city positions — including 1,647 layoffs and the removal of 1,053 vacant roles. Departments such as the Los Angeles Police Department, city sanitation, transportation,

and planning will feel the brunt of these cuts.

Although the exact amount of Mayor Bass’ salary reduction has not been disclosed, her current annual salary stands at approximately $301,000. In addition to her personal pay cut, she has canceled three scheduled cost-of-living raises for her staff: a 4% increase set for June 2025, another 2% in December 2025, and a final 4% in June 2026.

Despite the austerity measures, the proposed budget for the mayor’s office will rise from $10.1 million to $10.7 million.

The administration insists this reflects overall savings, noting u PAGE A2

in the Philippine Church

by AJPress

CEBU — Long before the white smoke rose above St. Peter’s Basilica, Pope Leo XIV—then simply Fr. Robert Francis Prevost, OSA— was already quietly walking among the faithful in the Philippines.

His pastoral presence, especially among Augustinian communities, is now being remembered with pride by Filipino Catholics following his historic election on May 8, 2025.

A blessing in Cebu On January 31, 2004, as Prior General of the Order of Saint Augustine, Fr. Prevost traveled to Barangay Mohon, Talisay City, Cebu, where he blessed the Augustinian Friary of Mohon. The visit was part of his global leadership responsibilities and reflected his deep pastoral commitment and familiarity with the Filipino Church. The friary is under the Province of Santo Niño de Cebu, the first indigenous Augustinian province in Asia.

A chapter of brotherhood in 2010 Pope Leo XIV’s ties to the Philippines didn’t end in Cebu. In September 2010, he returned to the country to lead the Intermediate General Chapter of the Order of Saint Augustine. From September 19 to 30, sessions were held across major religious institutions, including San Agustin Church in Intramuros, Colegio San Agustin in Biñan, and the University of Regina Carmeli (now La Consolacion University) in Malolos, Bulacan.

Fr. Genesis Pacaldo Labana, OSA, who documented the visit, shared: “Here are some of the photos with former Prior General Robert Prevost, OSA—now Pope Leo XIV. I was able to save all these photos way back when I was still in the seminary and part of the SACS Media Center.”

The images show a future pope in simple friar’s robes, engaging with seminarians and friars, emphasizing formation, dialogue, and shared mission. His approach, marked by listening and humility, deeply resonated with local religious communities.

A Pontiff formed in mission Born in Chicago in 1955, Pope Leo XIV is the first American-born pope and also holds Peruvian citizenship, having spent over a decade

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A2 May 10-16, 2025 • LOS ANGELES ASIAN JOURNAL

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From The Front Page

Pope Leo XIV begins his papacy...

PAGE A1 scandal and secularization, the Church has chosen a shepherd from its declining heartland to lead its universal flock.

He offered no grand proclamations, no thunderous calls to arms. He simply said: “Peace be with all of you.” And in that moment, it was the stillness that spoke.

From midwestern Order to missionary heart Born on September 14, 1955, Robert Francis Prevost was shaped by the sturdy values of his French, Italian, and Spanish Amid fading cathedrals and fractured faith, Pope Leo XIV, the first American-born pontiff emerged heritage, and by a household from the margins, his journey shaped by silence, service, and a quiet vow to lead the Church Photo by Frayjhonattan via Wikimedia Commons where education and faith through an age of uncertainty. went hand in hand. His father, A papacy not of show, but of The reluctant statesman Louis Marius Prevost, served Returning to Peru in 2014, substance as a public school principal and Prevost was appointed Apostolic Emerging from the conclave superintendent. His mother, Administrator of Chiclayo, and with the name Leo XIV, he placed Mildred Martinez, was a librarian later became its bishop. His focus himself in continuity with Leo XIII, who nurtured in her children was formation, integrity, and whose 19th-century teachings on a reverence for books — and solidarity with the poor. He also labor, dignity, and social justice silence. served as vice president of the remain foundational. But Pope After earning a degree in Peruvian Bishops’ Conference, Leo XIV brings a missionary’s mathematics from Villanova where his blend of pastoral memory and a friar’s soul. His University, Prevost chose not concern and theological clarity first act was to bless, not to speak. the path of calculation, but made him a respected figure.

His first message was peace, not of contemplation. In 1977, In 2023, he was called back agenda. he entered the Order of Saint to Rome—not for glory, but for In the eyes of many, his papacy Augustine, where intellect and governance. As Prefect of the begins not with spectacle, but inner life are given equal weight. Dicastery for Bishops, he helped with quiet conviction — a steady He would take solemn vows in shape the episcopacy of the hand and a renewed vow to 1981 and be ordained in 1982. global Church, selecting leaders shepherd the Church through the His academic journey took not for political alliances, but complexities of a changing world. him to Rome, where he earned a pastoral fidelity. Later that year, Biographical snapshot: Pope Licentiate and Doctorate in Canon he was made a cardinal by Pope Leo XIV Law at the Pontifical University of Francis.

Birth name: Robert Francis Saint Thomas Aquinas. Yet Rome An American Pope for a Prevost was not his destiny.

Born: September 14, 1955 – Church in global transition The streets of Peru, the That an American would rise Chicago, Illinois, USA lessons of dust Ethnic roots: French, Italian, to the papacy might once have He found his calling in seemed implausible—if not Spanish Chiclayo, Peru—not in high politically sensitive. But Cardinal Education: pulpits or theological salons, but Prevost was not chosen for B.S., Mathematics – Villanova in chapels with crumbling walls nationalism or novelty. He was University and hearts worn thin by poverty. chosen for his soul.

Master of Divinity – Catholic For nearly two decades, he Yet the symbolism is striking. Theological Union served as parish pastor, teacher, He is the first pope born in a land Licentiate & Doctorate in counselor, and judicial vicar. He where Catholic cathedrals once Canon Law – Pontifical University spoke fluent Spanish. He walked bustled, and now sell their pews. of Saint Thomas Aquinas, Rome the neighborhoods on foot. He Where Mass attendance declines Religious Order: Order of Saint buried the nameless and baptized even as megachurches swell. Augustine the hopeful. In the eyes of many Where many who once knelt at Missionary service: Chiclayo, Peruvians, he did not represent altars now scroll through belief Peru (1985–2000s) Rome; he represented Christ.

Prior General: Order of Saint with indifference or suspicion.

In 2001, his quiet leadership At a time when North America Augustine (2001–2013) was noticed. He was elected Prior bleeds the faithful, it offers the Bishop of Chiclayo, Peru: General of the Augustinian Order, Church a pope.

2014–2020 overseeing the order’s presence Prefect of the Dicastery for In this contradiction lies a kind in more than 40 countries. During of providence. Perhaps his life, Bishops: 2023 his twelve years of leadership, he marked by listening rather than Created Cardinal: 2023 by Pope avoided drama, navigated global performing, by presence rather Francis diversity, and led from conviction than platform, is exactly what is Elected Pope: May 2025 rather than charisma.

Papal name: Leo XIV. n needed.

What’s in a name? For Pope Leo XIV, a legacy...

PAGE A1 Why Popes change their names The tradition of adopting a new papal name began in 533 AD, when Pope John II—born Mercurius—chose to abandon his birth name, which honored a Roman god. Since then, nearly every pope has followed suit, selecting a name that reflects spiritual priorities, theological orientation, or a tribute to a past leader or saint.

More than a symbolic gesture, the choice of name represents a spiritual rebirth, much like biblical renamings—Saul to Paul, Simon to Peter. It signals the beginning of a new mission: to lead the world’s 1.3 billion Catholics not as an individual, but as the spiritual successor of St. Peter.

Names can communicate continuity, reform, humility, or strength. In choosing Leo, Pope Leo XIV intentionally steps into the legacy of two towering figures in Church history.

A name steeped in strength The Latin Leo, meaning “lion,” evokes courage, protection, and leadership. Thirteen previous popes have carried the name, but none more influential than St. Leo the Great and Pope Leo XIII. Saint Leo the Great (440–461 AD) Leo I led the Church during the collapse of the Western Roman Empire. He is perhaps best known for turning back Attila the Hun in 452, persuading the invader to spare the city of Rome—a rare moment of spiritual diplomacy in

history.

But Leo’s greatest legacy lies in doctrine. His Tome of Leo, affirmed at the Council of Chalcedon, defined Christ as fully human and fully divine—a cornerstone of Christian belief.

Leo also reinforced the primacy of the papacy, establishing the role of the Bishop of Rome as a unifying authority across the Christian world. For these reasons, he is one of only two popes honored with the title “the Great” and is recognized as a Doctor of the Church.

Pope Leo XIII (1878–1903) More than a millennium later, Pope Leo XIII would guide the Church into the modern age.

Born Vincenzo Pecci, he issued the landmark encyclical Rerum Novarum in 1891, defending workers’ rights and launching what would become known as Catholic social teaching—a tradition of advocacy for justice, dignity, and economic ethics.

Leo XIII also emphasized intellectual renewal, promoting the study of St. Thomas Aquinas and reaffirming the compatibility of faith and reason. His papacy is remembered for engaging with the challenges of industrialization and secularization while maintaining theological clarity.

The first American Pope — and a new chapter By taking the name Leo XIV, the new pope places himself within a powerful lineage of strength, clarity, and reform. His election as the first American-born pontiff is historic. Raised in Chicago and shaped by years of missionary

service in Peru, Pope Leo XIV inherits a Church that is both expanding in the Global South and facing secular decline in much of the West.

While his name choice does not reference a contemporary figure, its symbolism is rooted in history.

St. Leo the Great defended Rome and defined doctrine during a time of upheaval. Pope Leo XIII brought the Church into modern social thought with conviction and compassion.

By choosing the name Leo, the new pope signals a connection to this tradition—invoking strength in doctrine, moral leadership in crisis, and thoughtful engagement with the world.

His papacy begins not with novelty, but with resonance. In a time of global change, Pope Leo XIV has embraced a name that speaks to courage, intellect, and the enduring mission of the Church.

What’s in a name?

When the Cardinal Protodeacon stepped out onto the balcony of St. Peter’s Basilica and proclaimed, “Habemus Papam… qui sibi nomen imposuit Leo Quartus Decimus”—“We have a pope… who has taken the name Leo the Fourteenth”—he did more than reveal a title. He revealed a vision.

In this lion-hearted name is a tribute to Church history, a message to the faithful, and a quiet promise: that strength and service can walk together. That substance matters. And that the Church, in the hands of Pope Leo XIV, may find its roar once more. n

Before the white smoke: Pope Leo XIV’s...

PAGE A1 as a missionary and later bishop in Chiclayo, Peru. In 2023, Pope Francis appointed him Prefect of the Dicastery for Bishops, and later that year, elevated him to the College of Cardinals.

His election to the papacy came as a surprise to Vatican watchers but not to those in the

peripheries of the Church who remember his global missionary presence—including in the Philippines.

For many Filipino Catholics, especially those in Cebu and Luzon who encountered him as a friar and leader, Pope Leo XIV is more than a name announced from a balcony—he is a familiar

face who once sat among them in prayer, formation, and fraternity.

As the Church looks toward the future under his guidance, his quiet visits to the Philippines now stand as a powerful reminder: a papacy rooted in humility can begin far from Rome—perhaps even in a friary in Talisay. n

Philippines 2025 midterm elections: High stakes...

PAGE A1 governors to city and municipal councilors) • Members of the Bangsamoro Parliament (elections scheduled for October 13, 2025) A favorable Senate and House majority will be crucial for President Marcos Jr. to advance his legislative priorities — including proposed constitutional amendments and economic reforms.

Key political coalitions and senate slates 1. Alyansa Para sa Bagong Pilipinas (ABP) – Pro-administration A coalition of parties allied with President Marcos Jr., including: • Partido Federal ng Pilipinas (PFP) • Lakas–CMD • Nacionalista Party • National Unity Party (NUP) • Nationalist People’s Coalition (NPC) Confirmed senatorial candidates under ABP include: • Camille Villar (Nacionalista) •Bong Revilla (Lakas–CMD) • Pia Cayetano (Nacionalista) • Benhur Abalos (PFP) • Erwin Tulfo (NUP) • Lito Lapid (NPC) • Manny Pacquiao (Lakas– CMD) • Tito Sotto (NPC) • Tol Tolentino (Lakas–CMD) • Ping Lacson (Independent) • Abby Binay (United Nationalist Alliance) Note: Senator Imee Marcos, initially considered part of the ABP slate, has withdrawn from the administration coalition and is running as an independent.

She cited discomfort with the administration’s handling of the arrest of former President Rodrigo Duterte and a desire to remain politically autonomous.

2. DuterTen Coalition – Duterte-aligned opposition Led by PDP–Laban, the coalition includes: • PDP–Laban (Partido Demokratiko Pilipino) • PDDS (Pederalismo ng Dugong Dakilang Samahan) • Partido Reporma Senatorial slate includes: • Ronald “Bato” dela Rosa (PDP–Laban) • Bong Go (PDP–Laban) • Phillip Salvador (PDP–Laban) • Jimmy Bondoc (PDP–Laban) • Jayvee Hinlo (PDP–Laban) • Raul Lambino (PDP–Laban) • Rodante Marcoleta (Independent) • Richard Mata (Independent) • Vic Rodriguez (Independent) • Apollo Quiboloy (Independent)* Note: Quiboloy faces multiple legal cases and international sanctions; his candidacy is controversial and being challenged.

Vice President Sara Duterte, though estranged from the Marcos Cabinet, has extended support to certain ABP candidates such as Camille Villar, reflecting

FINAL PUSH. President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. (center) raises the hands of the Alyansa Para sa Bagong Pilipinas senatorial candidates during their final campaign rally in Mandaluyong City on Friday, May 9. Vicente Sotto III, Senator Pia Cayetano, Ramon Revilla Jr., Panfilo Lacson, Manny Pacquiao, Lito Lapid, Francis Tolentino, Erwin Tulfo, Abby Binay and Benhur Abalos attended, while Camille Villar did not show up.

PNA photo by Avito Dalan

complex cross-party allegiances.

3. KiBam Coalition – Liberal and progressive opposition A tandem campaign by former Senators Bam Aquino and Kiko Pangilinan, the KiBam coalition is backed by: • Liberal Party • Akbayan Party • Katipunan ng Nagkakaisang Pilipino (KANP) Key candidates include: • Bam Aquino (KANP) • Kiko Pangilinan (Liberal) • Chel Diokno (KANP) Former Vice President Leni Robredo is not part of the slate but remains influential and is running for mayor of Naga City.

4. Oposisyon ng Bayan – Makabayan Bloc (Left-Leaning Coalition) A progressive alliance rooted in labor, education, and grassroots movements. Member organizations include: • Bayan Muna • Anakpawis • Gabriela Women’s Party • ACT Teachers • Kabataan Partylist Senatorial candidates include: • Neri Colmenares (Bayan Muna) • France Castro (ACT Teachers) • Arlene Brosas (Gabriela) • Antonio Tinio (ACT Teachers) • Liza Maza (Gabriela) • Satur Ocampo (Bayan Muna) • Jerome Adonis (Anakpawis) • Jocelyn Andamo (Filipino Nurses United) Makabayan has fielded 11 candidates and is encouraging its supporters to complete their ballots based on shared values.

Tensions and fractures: Marcos vs. Duterte A growing rift between the Marcos and Duterte camps has taken center stage. VP Sara Duterte’s 2024 resignation from the Marcos Cabinet was followed by public accusations between the two families. The tension escalated with the arrest of Rodrigo Duterte on international charges — an event that led to Senator

Imee Marcos publicly criticizing her brother’s administration and withdrawing from the ABP slate.

Election reform and security • Hybrid voting: The Commission on Elections (COMELEC) has implemented a hybrid system combining manual voting and automated transmission.

• Smartmatic disqualified: Due to procurement and legal issues, the election tech company is barred from future government contracts.

• Security measures: Over 100 areas have been flagged as election hotspots. Military and police forces have been deployed to ensure safe voting.

• Combatting disinformation: COMELEC and watchdogs are monitoring deepfakes, AI-generated campaign materials, and misinformation online.

Key issues driving voter sentiment • Inflation and economic recovery: Cost-of-living concerns and job insecurity remain at the top of the electorate’s concerns.

• Foreign policy: Growing tensions with China over the West Philippine Sea are fueling nationalist rhetoric across coalitions.

• Governance and anti-corruption: Calls for transparency and reform persist amid distrust in traditional political dynasties.

• Constitutional reform: The Marcos administration is seeking to liberalize economic restrictions in the 1987 Constitution — with a possible plebiscite after the elections.

A defining political crossroads The 2025 Philippine midterm elections are not just about numbers — they are a contest of competing legacies, future leadership, and national direction. For President Marcos Jr., the results could determine the viability of his policy ambitions. For the Duterte bloc, it’s a fight for political relevance. For the opposition, it’s a chance to reclaim lost ground.

For voters, it’s a defining moment to shape the future of their democracy. n

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Dateline USA

LOS ANGELES ASIAN JOURNAL • May 10-16, 2025 A3

Veteran Cerritos leader Mark Pulido formally files 3AF releases list of most impactful advertisers candidacy for California’s 67th Assembly District reaching Asian American consumers

by AJPress

CERRITOS — Mark E. Pulido, a longtime Cerritos City Councilmember and former two-time Mayor, has officially filed his candidacy for California’s 67th Assembly District, formally entering the race to succeed Assemblymember Sharon Quirk-Silva, who is term-limited in 2026.

With over 20 years of elected public service and nearly three decades in government, Pulido is among the most experienced candidates to step forward in what is expected to be a competitive contest for one of California’s most diverse legislative seats.

“I’m running to represent the communities I’ve lived in and served my entire life,” Pulido said.

“Our district deserves a representative who understands the challenges families face every day—and knows how to get things done.”

The 67th Assembly District includes Cerritos, Artesia, Hawaiian Gardens, Buena Park, Cypress, La Palma, and portions of Anaheim, Fullerton, and Orange.

Following redistricting, it has become a racially and politically diverse constituency—40% Latino, 32% Asian American, and 20% non-Hispanic white—with a voter base nearly evenly divided among Democrats, Republicans, and independents.

Pulido’s career in public service began in 2001 when he was elected to the ABC Unified School District Board of Education, serving three terms and becoming board president. In 2011, he was elected to the Cerritos City Council with the highest vote count in city history and later served as Mayor in 2014–2015 and again in 2018– 2019. After a term-limited break, he returned to the Council in 2025.

He has also held key roles at the

Cerritos City Councilmember Mark Pulido

Photos from markpulido.com

state and federal levels, including: • Assembly Consultant to the California State Speaker • District Director for the State Senate • District Chief of Staff to U.S. Congressman Alan Lowenthal (Ret.) • Appointee to the California Volunteers Commission, California Science Center Board, and Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum Commission Pulido’s platform emphasizes neighborhood safety, infrastructure development, education, and inclusive economic growth.

Among his achievements: • A 35% reduction in residential crime during his tenure in Cerritos • Improvements in public parks, schools, and libraries • Support for mixed-use housing, small businesses, and job creation • Infrastructure projects including sidewalk repairs, road repaving, and citywide tree maintenance.

Community commitment and family life Born in Norwalk and raised in Cerritos since 1973, Pulido is the son and grandson of U.S. Navy and Army veterans and small business owners. His family background and civic-minded upbringing have

shaped his belief in public service as a calling.

He is married to Gloria Perlas Pulido, Chair of the Cerritos Planning Commission. The couple—high school sweethearts— are both alumni of Whitney High School and UCLA, and have two children, Malia and Mark Jr., both graduates of ABC Unified School District schools. The Pulidos remain active in church, cultural, and civic organizations, especially within the Filipino American community.

“My family has always believed in showing up for our community—not just talking about change, but making it happen,” Pulido said. “This campaign is about continuing that commitment on a larger stage.”

Pulido earned his bachelor’s degree in History and Asian American Studies from UCLA, where he served as Student Body President and editor of Pacific Ties, the oldest Asian Pacific American collegiate publication in the U.S. He later completed his Master of Public Policy at the University of Chicago as a Woodrow Wilson National Fellow.

Broad support and endorsements Pulido’s campaign has already drawn support from statewide leaders.

“Mark is an exemplary public servant who puts his constituents first,” said California Attorney General Rob Bonta. “We need experienced, results-oriented legislators like him in the Assembly.”

With the June 2026 primary election approaching, Pulido’s candidacy adds substantial weight to a race that will determine the future of representation for a critical legislative district straddling southeast Los Angeles County and northern Orange County.

For more information, visit www.markpulido.com. n

LOS ANGELES – In celebration of Asian Pacific Islander American Heritage Month, the Asian American Advertising Federation (3AF) announces the “3AF Impact 50,” recognizing outstanding companies marketing to Asian Americans. This list celebrates Fortune 500 and Fortune 500 Global companies who have demonstrated exceptional commitment in engaging the 24-million strong Asian American consumer segment whose purchasing power is projected to reach $1.9 trillion in 2026.

The announcement honors and celebrates advertisers and brands that have shown a meaningful commitment to the Asian American community by developing insights-driven creative and/or investing in media specifically targeting Asian American consumers.

3AF utilized a blend of data sources — including reports from Asian American media and community event organizers, agency updates, and iSpot video research — to identify the Impact 50 advertisers.

These are brands that have invested in the Asian American audience through paid media, events, and activations in 2024.

Cheryl Lee, president of the 3AF said, “The Asian American market continues to grow as one of the most influential and impactful consumer segments in the U.S. At 3AF, we’re proud to recognize and honor the advertisers and brands that have shown a genuine commitment to this vital community through meaningful investment and culturally relevant marketing. We hope this list serves as a benchmark for industry excellence and inspires more companies to acknowledge the influence, loyalty, and purchasing power of the Asian American audience. By embracing this opportunity, brands can build stronger consumer

connections, elevate brand perception, and unlock sustainable long-term growth.”

The 3AF Impact 50 is alphabetical and not a ranking. Companies include: Acura, Adidas, Amazon (Prime Video), Apple, AT&T, Bank of America, BMW, Bristol Meyers Squib, Brown Forman, Charter Communications (Spectrum), Chase, Citibank, Coca-Cola, Comcast NBCUniversal, Diageo, Fox, General Motors, Gilead Sciences, HBO, Honda, Hulu, Humana, Hyundai, Kia, Las Vegas Sands, Lexus, Loreal, McDonalds, Meta (Instagram, Facebook), MGM Resorts International, Moet Hennessy, Nationwide Financial, Netflix, New York Life Insurance, Nike, Nissan, Paramount Global, Pernod Ricard, Procter & Gamble, Sanofi, Sony Pictures, TikTok, Toyota, UnitedHealthcare, Volvo, Walmart, The Walt Disney Company, Warner Bros, Wells Fargo and YouTube.

3AF’s Impact 50 is available at https://www.3af. org/3af-2025-impact-advertisers/. Companies who would like to be considered for next year’s list should visit the 3AF website.

The 3AF encourages all marketers to continue their efforts in reaching the critical Asian American consumer segment and looks forward to expanding this list in the years ahead.

The Asian American Advertising Federation (3AF) is the leading national voice for Asian American advertising and marketing, illuminating the power of this consumer segment. We unite advertising agencies, corporate marketers, media, research firms, and industry partners, empowering brands to engage this audience through our summit, webinars, research, and expert network. For more information, visit: www.3af.org. n

Student loan collections resume after five-year pause

by AJPress

WASHINGTON, D.C. — The U.S. Department of Education has officially resumed collections on defaulted federal student loans as of May 5, 2025, ending a pandemic-era relief that shielded millions of borrowers from financial penalties for over five years.

The move affects approximately 5.3 million Americans whose loans are currently in default and comes amid a broader reorientation of federal student loan policies under the Trump administration.

End of the collections freeze The pause, originally enacted in March 2020 at the start of the COVID-19 crisis, had prevented the government from garnishing wages, withholding tax refunds, or seizing Social Security payments from borrowers who had fallen behind. The reactivation of the Treasury Offset Program this month means those protective measures have been lifted.

According to the U.S. Depart-

ment of Education, borrowers in default are now subject to: • Wage garnishment (scheduled to begin in coming months) • Seizure of federal tax refunds • Deductions from Social Security and disability payments The Department confirmed in a public release: “The resumption of default collections is part of a broader effort to return borrowers to repayment and help them regain good standing.” (Source: ed.gov) Relief options and borrower tools Borrowers impacted by the policy shift are encouraged to take immediate steps to avoid penalties. Options include: • Loan rehabilitation: Allows borrowers to make a series of agreed-upon payments to remove the loan from default status.

• Loan consolidation: Combines federal loans into one, placing it in good standing and enabling access to income-driven repayment plans.

• Income-driven repayment (IDR): Offers payment adjustments based on income and family size.

Despite administrative changes in recent months, IDR plans remain available to eligible borrowers, although some have reported confusion over eligibility and recalculations.

The Department’s Fresh Start program, launched in 2022, continues to offer streamlined paths out of default, though some provisions are set to expire in the coming year.

Institutional accountability In addition to borrower-focused changes, the Trump administration is increasing scrutiny of educational institutions.

According to a Wall Street Journal report, the administration has warned colleges that they could lose access to federal student aid if their default rates remain high.

Schools face sanctions if: • More than 30% of former students default within three u PAGE A4

A4 May 10-16, 2025 • LOS ANGELES ASIAN JOURNAL

Dateline USA

http://www.asianjournal.com • (818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • (213) 313-8600

REAL ID now required at US airports: CFO urges elders abroad to claim cash perks Travelers without compliant IDs face delays

by AJPress

WASHINGTON, D.C. — The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) has officially implemented full enforcement of the REAL ID Act as of May 7, 2025, putting into action a long-planned overhaul of identity verification for air passengers.

All travelers aged 18 and older must now present a REAL ID-compliant form of identification—or a federally accepted alternative—to pass through security for domestic flights within the United States.

Originally passed by Congress in 2005, the REAL ID Act aims to standardize security across state-issued IDs in response to recommendations from the 9/11 Commission.

What is a REAL ID? A REAL ID is a state-issued driver’s license or identification card that meets federal security standards. It typically features a star in the upper corner—such as a gold bear and star in California.

Acceptable alternatives include: • A valid U.S. passport • DHS Trusted Traveler cards (e.g., Global Entry, NEXUS, SENTRI) • U.S. military ID • Permanent Resident Card (Green Card) • Enhanced Driver’s Licenses (issued in select states).

A full list of accepted documents is available at tsa.gov.

What travelers are experiencing Reports from major airports including Los Angeles (LAX), New York (JFK), and Chicago O’Hare show that most passengers arrived prepared, but some encountered delays due to additional screening after presenting non-compliant IDs. TSA Deputy Executive Assistant Administrator for Security Operations Steve Lorincz said the agency is “fully staffed at all locations across the country” and confirmed that travelers without REAL ID “will not be turned away,” though they may face longer screening times.

In New York, TSA’s Federal Security Director John Essig emphasized that enforcement efforts are being carried out in a way that “minimizes the impact to overall operations and especially for those passengers who are prepared with their REAL ID, passport or other acceptable form of ID.” TSA recommends arriving at least three hours early if unsure of your ID status.

State compliance rates and ongoing demand The Department of Homeland Security estimates that approximately 81% of Americans now hold REAL ID-compliant credentials. However, state compliance varies. New Jersey, for instance, remains

Photo from tsa.gov

below 20%, while states like Florida, Colorado, and Nevada have reached near-universal adoption.

To meet demand, many state DMVs have extended hours and opened additional appointment slots.

Community outreach and support The full implementation of REAL ID requirements affects millions of travelers, including Filipino Americans and other Asian American communities who regularly fly for family, business, or balikbayan trips.

For seniors, immigrants, and limited-English-speaking residents, navigating the ID application process can present challenges.

To address this, several trusted community-based organizations have stepped up to provide practical support: Filipino Migrant Center (FMC) in Long Beach, California offers legal clinics, outreach, and assistance with accessing public services—often helping low-income and working-class Filipino families with government-related documentation.

Asian Americans Advancing Justice Southern California (AJSOCAL) provides multilingual legal support—including in Tagalog—on immigration and access to government services, and helps guide residents through compliance with federal requirements like REAL ID. These organizations — and others in metropolitan areas with large Asian American populations — serve as important resources for residents who need help gathering documents or understanding what is needed at the DMV. Children under 18 are exempt from the REAL ID requirement when flying with a compliant adult.

With REAL ID enforcement now in effect nationwide, travelers are urged to verify their identification status and ensure they carry compliant documents to avoid disruptions. As airport security standards tighten, preparation remains essential — particularly in anticipation of increased travel volume in the coming months. n

L.A. considers minimum wage hike to $30 for...

PAGE A1 distress to apply for temporary waivers or implementation delays.

Supporters, including Councilmember Hugo SotoMartínez, argue that the wage hike is critical in light of rising living costs and the anticipated surge in tourism for the 2028

Olympic Games. “This is about dignity and fairness for the workers who keep our city running,” Soto-Martínez said.

However, business groups and some city leaders have raised concerns about the timing and scale of the increases, warning that higher labor costs could lead to layoffs,

service reductions, or even hotel closures—particularly as the hospitality industry continues its post-pandemic recovery.

If passed, the ordinance would set one of the highest sector-specific minimum wages in the country and reshape labor standards across Los Angeles’ hotel and airport industries. n

THE Commission on Filipinos Overseas (CFO) encourages all qualified overseas Filipino octogenarians, nonagenarians, and centenarians to take advantage of the incentives under the Expanded Centenarians Act or Republic Act 11982. This new law amended the Centenarians Act of 2016 or RA 10868, which only catered to Filipino centenarians.

Under Republic Act 11982, Filipinos who reach the milestone ages of 80, 85, 90, and 95 are entitled to a P10,000.00 cash gift. In contrast, those who reach 100 years old will receive a P100,000.00 cash gift and a Letter of Felicitation from the Philippine president.

This initiative aims to honor and recognize the longevity and contributions of elderly Filipinos to the Philippines’ national development. CFO is the agency under the Office of the President that links Filipinos overseas with the Philippines. Its constituents include Filipino permanent migrants, Filipino spouses and other partners of foreign nationals, Exchange Visitor Program participants, and Filipino Au Pair participants.

The CFO urges qualified overseas Filipino lolas, lolos, and their families to coordinate with the CFO or the nearest Philippine Embassy or Consulate of their domicile country for guidance in applying for the incentives.

To apply, qualified overseas Filipino senior citizens and their families are advised to prepare and submit documentary

requirements such as: an application form with a 2x2 picture; a copy of a valid Philippine passport or copies of dual citizenship documents; details of a Philippine pesodenominated bank account; and a full-body picture.

CFO Chairperson Secretary Dante “Klink” Ang II expressed his delight for the CFO, as one of the implementing agencies of RA 11982, underscoring the invaluable contributions of our elderly kababayans overseas.

He said, “Our unique mandate focused on serving Filipino permanent migrants, Filipino spouses and partners of foreign nationals, dual citizens, Filipino youth overseas, Filipino Exchange Visitor Program Participants, Filipino Au Pair Participants, among others, has placed us with the extraordinary task of ensuring that Filipinos living abroad will never feel like their country has forgotten or abandoned them.”

Despite their distance from the Philippines, overseas Filipino senior citizens continue to play a vital role in the Philippines. In addition to providing economic support back home, they help preserve and promote Filipino culture and heritage by leading and attending events of community organizations, which foster a strong sense of national identity. Overseas Filipino senior citizens also share their professional expertise through mentorship and philanthropic activities that benefit their host and home countries.

Furthermore, they are the leading advocates for policies

and initiatives that support the welfare of both migrants and senior citizens.

“Our elderly kababayan overseas have made invaluable contributions and have impacted not only the lives of their families back home but also their communities and the Philippine national development. It is only fitting that we honor them through these incentives,” Sec. Ang said.

For more information, interested individuals may contact the CFO through the following: • Telephone number: (+632) 8552-4724 locals 734 to 735 • Email address: info@cfo. gov.ph; pmd@cfo.gov.ph • Address: 21st Floor, The Upper Class Tower, Quezon Ave. cor. Scout Reyes St., Brgy.

Paligsahan, Quezon City 1103 Philippines.

Since 2019, the CFO has endorsed awarding the Php100,000.00 centenarian gift to 69 centenarian lolas and lolos who have chosen to live and retire overseas with their families. Of these, 49 (71%) are women, proving the prominence of the feminization of migration.

All 69 beneficiaries are from major destination countries of Filipinos, such as the United States, Canada, Australia, and the United Kingdom. In the Philippines, the majority of them hail from the Ilocos Region, Region III, Region IVA, Region IV-B, Bicol, and NCR, which are also the significant places of origin of our overseas Filipinos. (CFO Release)

Trump administration offers $1,000 to...

PAGE A1 immigrants—those without pending criminal charges or final removal orders—to apply for self-deportation through the CBP Home app. Once DHS verifies that the applicant has returned to their home country, the government disburses a one-time $1,000 payment and covers basic travel costs.

CBP Home is a rebranded and expanded version of the earlier CBP One app, which was previously used for processing asylum appointments and immigration documentation.

DHS Secretary Kristi Noem described the program as “the best, safest and most costeffective way to leave the United States to avoid arrest.”

Fiscal justification: “More cost-effective than detention” According to DHS estimates, the average cost of apprehending, detaining, and deporting an undocumented immigrant exceeds $17,000. By contrast, the

voluntary departure program costs less than $5,000 per person, including airfare and the stipend. Officials believe this could reduce enforcement costs by more than 70% per case.

Administration supporters say the policy represents a “humane enforcement mechanism” that minimizes legal proceedings and detention stays.

Legal risks and immigration law While the program is presented as voluntary, immigration law experts warn that undocumented immigrants who have resided in the U.S. for more than a year and choose to leave could face serious legal consequences—including a mandatory 10-year ban from reentering the country.

This restriction remains in effect regardless of whether the departure is voluntary or enforced.

Immigrant rights groups continue to encourage

individuals to consult with licensed attorneys before enrolling in the program, especially those who may qualify for asylum, legal status adjustments, or deferred action.

Larger strategy of mass deportation The voluntary departure program is part of a broader immigration enforcement plan outlined by President Trump, who has vowed to deport millions of undocumented immigrants during his second term. The administration is also exploring third-country agreements with nations like Rwanda to accept deportees, expanding alternatives to traditional removal.

While the new policy marks a shift from arrest-and-detain tactics to incentivized compliance, it underscores the administration’s ongoing emphasis on reducing the undocumented population through aggressive — yet increasingly strategic — means. n

Filipina American composer Susie Ibarra wins...

PAGE A1 Claire Chase, pianist Alex Peh, and members of the Bergamot Quartet. The composition uses sculptural gongs, native percussive instruments, and contemporary textures to explore the intersections of climate, culture, and sound.

A life committed to sound, heritage, and ecology Susie Ibarra was born in Anaheim, California, and raised in Houston, Texas. She began playing piano as a child and studied jazz and experimental percussion in college. She holds a B.A. from Goddard College and a Professional Studies Diploma from the Mannes College of Music. Her mentors include jazz pioneer Milford Graves and kulintang master Danongan “Danny” Kalanduyan.

A multi-disciplinary artist, Ibarra blends avant-garde jazz, contemporary classical music, and traditional Filipino percus-

sive arts. She has collaborated with Pauline Oliveros, John Zorn, and Yo La Tengo, with performances at Carnegie Hall, Lincoln Center, and the Museum of Modern Art. She is also co-founder of Song of the Bird King, an organization dedicated to preserving indigenous music and ecological knowledge. Her recent works include Water Rhythms: Listening to Climate Change and international collaborations focused on freshwater preservation and climate adaptation.

Ibarra currently teaches at Bennington College, contributing to the Center for the Advancement of Public Action, where she focuses on arts in public life, environmental issues, and human rights.

Recognitions and honors In addition to the Pulitzer, Ibarra is a recipient of several prestigious fellowships and awards:

• 2025 Creative Capital Artist Award • 2024 Charles Ives Fellowship, American Academy of Arts and Letters • 2024–2025 DAAD Artists-in-Berlin Program Fellowship • 2022 Foundation for Contemporary Arts Music Fellowship • 2019 United States Artists Music Fellowship • 2014 TED Senior Fellowship • 2020 National Geographic Explorer Storytelling Grant A Filipino voice on the global stage Sky Islands marks a major moment not only in Ibarra’s career but for the broader Filipino and Asian American creative communities. As she continues to tour and bring her music to global audiences, Ibarra remains an emblem of how tradition and innovation can harmonize to tell vital, enduring stories. n

Student loan collections resume after...

PAGE A1

years, or • Over 40% default in a single cohort year. (Source: WSJ) The policy aims to link school performance to loan repayment outcomes, targeting for-profit institutions and underperforming colleges with large default populations.

Who’s hit hardest?

A recent analysis by The Guardian noted that the restart of collections disproportionately impacts low-income borrowers, particularly Black and Latino communities. These groups are more likely to have taken out loans to attend under-resourced institutions and face systemic barriers in repayment.

While the Department has not publicly released updated demographic data, researchers and advocacy groups say that restarting collections may exacerbate economic inequalities without additional borrower protections.

Trump administration policy

shift This marks a significant departure from the previous administration’s strategy, which included broad-based relief such as the now-defunct one-time forgiveness proposal and expanded PSLF (Public Service Loan Forgiveness).

The current administration argues that blanket loan forgiveness exceeded executive authority and emphasizes fiscal discipline, institutional accountability, and enforcement of existing contracts.

Additionally, President Trump recently signed an executive order outlining plans to dismantle the U.S. Department of Education, redistributing its responsibilities to agencies like the Small Business Administration and Department of Health and Human Services. While largely symbolic for now, the order has sparked widespread debate.

What borrowers need to

know now Borrowers with defaulted loans are strongly urged to verify their loan status and contact their servicer or the Department of Education’s Default Resolution Group immediately. Missing key deadlines could trigger involuntary collections — such as wage garnishment or tax refund seizures — within weeks.

Financial experts warn that these developments may affect national consumer credit trends.

A recent MarketWatch report revealed that even borrowers with strong credit scores are beginning to fall behind, signaling broader repayment challenges and potential ripple effects across the economy.

Resources for borrowers • Federal Student Aid: https:// studentaid.gov • Default Resolution Group Hotline: 1-800-621-3115 •Loan Rehabilitation Info: Available through your loan servicer or at ed.gov. n

LOS ANGELES ASIAN JOURNAL • May 10-16, 2025 A5

Dateline Philippines

(818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • (213) 313-8600 • http://www.asianjournal.com

Bong Go leads 2025 senatorial surveys Malasakit centers and public rervice branding Go’s flagship legislative initiative, the Malasakit Centers Act, has become central to his public identity. The law mandates the creation of one-stop shops in government hospitals nationwide to streamline access to financial and medical assistance. As of April 2025, over 160 such centers have been established across the Philippines.

Supporters view the program as tangible proof of Go’s commitment to improving healthcare delivery, especially for senior citizens and low-income patients who often struggle to access public assistance.

Grassroots presence and media visibility Beyond legislation, Go has built a reputation for high visibility in local communities. He is regularly seen distributing aid to disaster victims, visiting hospitals, and attending public events. This consistent presence has earned him extensive media coverage and strengthened voter recall.

His team also maintains a strong digital footprint, actively sharing updates and engagement content across social media platforms to boost visibility among younger and urban voters.

Consistent poll performance Across all major polling firms, Go is a consistent top performer:

• Pulse Asia (April 2025): 62.2% • OCTA Research (April 2025): 56.8% MANILA — Senator Christopher • SWS (April 11–15, 2025): 45% “Bong” Go continues to dominate — leading all other candidates the 2025 senatorial race, topping His closest rivals include Erwin multiple nationwide surveys Tulfo, Senators Ronald “Bato” conducted by Pulse Asia, OCTA dela Rosa and Pia Cayetano, and Research, and Social Weather former Senate President Tito Stations (SWS) as election day Sotto—each maintaining solid approaches. ground in the top 10.

Go, who first rose to national Election impact and prominence as a longtime aide expectations and special assistant to former As Filipinos prepare to vote President Rodrigo Duterte, has on May 12, Go’s strong polling consistently ranked first or second numbers indicate he is poised in all major pre-election polls. to secure another six-year term In Pulse Asia’s Ulat ng Bayan in the Senate. His performance survey conducted from April underscores the enduring 20 to 24, Go led with 62.2% of influence of Duterte-aligned respondents naming him among politics and the value of sustained their senatorial choices. Similarly, grassroots engagement in OCTA Research’s final “Tugon ng national campaigns.

Masa” poll showed Go statistically While some critics suggest his tied at the top with ACT-CIS popularity may be tied primarily Representative Erwin Tulfo, with to goodwill from the previous SPECIAL DELIVERY. Vehicles are ready to transport official ballots from Quezon City’s MICE Convention Center to various polling precincts 56.8% of respondents supporting PNA photo by Joan Bondoc administration, current survey on Friday, May 9. Law enforcers accompanied the poll workers during the delivery.

Go and 52.7% favoring Tulfo. data show that Go has cultivated Duterte connection remains broad and stable support across potent geographic and economic Go’s political identity remains sectors. closely associated with the legacy The question now shifts from of Duterte, who still commands electoral victory to legislative significant influence among influence—whether Bong Go will Filipino voters. His early service continue to play a visible, servicein Malacañang and his alignment oriented role or assume a larger with Duterte’s policies on crime, tao bilang pera pero para hindi to May 12 and on election day.

by Kurt Dela Peña leadership position in shaping healthcare, and disaster response mauwi sa wala, kinonvert na lang Some 34 percent think otherwise, Inquirer.net the Senate’s direction in the next continue to resonate with a loyal namin sa pagkain at iba pang Octa Research said.

Congress. n voter base.

The research center J. PovMANILA — A few days before gamit sa bahay.”

(Cash should have been given erty Action Lab stressed that election day in 2022, a sari-sari store in a province in Luzon, lo- but to avoid waste it was convert- vote-buying and vote-selling obstruct the democratic process, cated beside a river, became a ed to goods) As stated in the Omnibus yet they remain pervasive in hit in an instant, with people arriving, one by one, starting from Election Code, “any person who many developing democracies gives, offers or promises mon- such as the Philippines. dawn to late evening.

Especially on election day, It was as if there was a distri- ies or anything of value […] to bution of government assistance, induce anyone or the public in “voters know that it is happening or ayuda, from the congressman general to vote for or against any near and around polling centers or local chief executive as peo- candidate or withhold his vote in through delegated vote brokers ple were bringing home canned the election” shall be liable for an or trusted persons of the candidates, however, it is very difficult sardines, noodles, rice, and even election offense.

It is likewise prohibited “to to prove […] since it is clandessoap and shampoo, all packed in give or promise any office or tinely done,” it said. a plastic bag. employment, franchise or grant, Based on a survey conducted But there was none.

Lowel (not his real name), the public or private, or make or offer by Octa Research from Feb. 22 owner of the sari-sari store, told to make an expenditure, directly to 28 with 1,200 respondents, INQUIRER.net on the condition or indirectly, or cause an expen- 68 percent of Filipinos expect that he will not be identified that diture to be made to any person, vote-buying to have a negative he was asked to give out P1,000 association, corporation, entity, impact, while only 32 percent think otherwise. worth of goods to selected resi- or community.”

The law penalizes both the Vote-buying, however, is not dents of their barangay. only giving or promising anything This, as he received thou- vote-buyer and vote-seller. Even with this, however, a of value or making or offering to sands of pesos from someone representing a local candidate a lot, or 66 percent of Filipinos, still make an expenditure, directly week before the election in 2022: expect the illegal practice to be or indirectly, to be made to any Senator Christopher “Bong” Go continues to dominate the 2025 senatorial race, topping multiple nationwide surveys.

“Dapat talaga ay ibibigay sa mga widespread on the days leading u PAGE A7

Photo from Facebook/@SenatorBongGo

by AJPress

From e-cash to ayuda: The many ways corrupt bets buy votes

A6 May 10-16, 2025 • LOS ANGELES ASIAN JOURNAL

http://www.asianjournal.com • (818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • (213) 313-8600

Opinion

The overseas Filipino vote, a patriotic act, a nation’s responsibility

Features

Every election is a call to citizenship. But for the millions of Filipinos living and working abroad—including dual citizens who maintain their Filipino identity while building lives overseas—that call is more than a ballot.

It is a quiet yet powerful truth: Though they have crossed borders and live beyond its shores, they have never left home—their hearts and futures remain tied to the Philippines.

As the 2025 Philippine midterm elections close, the country faces not just a political outcome, but a democratic reckoning. For all the progress made — especially the rollout of online voting — the nation still struggles to tap the full potential of its global citizens.

A sacred right, undermined by disconnection The overseas vote should be a celebration of democracy without borders. Yet as of May 2, 2025, the Commission on Elections (COMELEC) reported that only 58,000 overseas voters had enrolled in the new online voting system — out of an estimated 2 million eligible Filipinos abroad (ABS-CBN News, April 15, 2025). For too many, the right to vote remains blocked — not by apathy, but by mistrust, confusion, and insufficient outreach.

Even the September 30, 2024 registration deadline passed with little fanfare. Many dual citizens and overseas workers discovered too late that they had

missed their opportunity — not because they were disengaged, but because they were uninformed.

2025 is a turning point, not a defeat Though the numbers remain low, the significance of the 2025 elections lies in what it teaches us: that enfranchisement is not achieved through platforms alone. It must be built on trust, education, and timing.

If the Philippines wants to realize the full power of the overseas vote by 2028, it must begin now: • Launch early and multilingual civic education campaigns • Streamline and simplify registration • Invest in secure, user-friendly online platforms • Actively engage dual citizens, seafarers, caregivers, and migrants alike • Treat overseas voters as full democratic participants — not just economic contributors.

ManilaTimes.net photo From remittances to representation To vote from abroad — whether as an OFW, Let us meet that devotion with systems worthy of Overseas Filipinos remit more than $36 billion annually, supporting families and powering the immigrant, or dual citizen — is not just an act of their sacrifice. Let us build a democracy that hears national economy. They are often called heroes. Yet procedure. It is a patriotic stand. It is saying: I may every voice, regardless of where in the world it be distant, but I have not left. speaks from. (AJPress) heroism without representation is incomplete.

Editorial

Fake, fake, fake!

Babe’s Eye View Babe Romualdez For months on end, a slew of fake news as well as bogus documents have been circulating on social media, among them a purported memorandum to the president claiming that the United States is urging the Philippine government to prioritize the impeachment of Vice President Sara Duterte.

The spurious document, which was also seeded to journalists, supposedly came from the office of National Security Adviser Eduardo Año – known to be a true professional military officer – who naturally dismissed this stupidity as a total fabrication and vowed that a probe would be conducted to get to the bottom of the whole thing, and will file appropriate charges against those responsible.

Stories also circulated about President Donald Trump supposedly snubbing President Marcos during the funeral of

Pope Francis at St. Peter’s Square in the Vatican. But thanks to extensive worldwide coverage, this claim was easily debunked by photos and videos showing the two leaders exchanging pleasantries, with President Trump introducing PBBM to First Lady Melania. There were 170 other world leaders who were also in attendance.

Obviously, this fake news was meant to sow intrigue between the two allies and undermine the strong relationship between the U.S. and the Philippines.

This is not the first time that malign operations have been launched against the president and key government agencies and officials, spreading false information, creating fake stories, fake videos and even fake text messages. These perpetrators use the letterheads of government agencies and scan signatures that they attach to fake documents, combining and manipulating bits and pieces of information in a creative manner to make them look and sound legit.

If one could recall, a fake

memorandum was spread around Facebook and Messenger supposedly from the Philippine National Police, telling personnel to be on heightened alert because of an alleged destabilization plot being hatched by certain members of the Armed Forces of the Philippines.

And then there was that outrageous memorandum allegedly from Malacañang bearing a fake signature of Executive Secretary Lucas Bersamin stating that a twoday salary deduction would be imposed on government workers to subsidize the president’s financial donation for victims of the 7.8 magnitude earthquake in Turkey and Syria that claimed the lives of thousands, including a Filipina and her three children.

Many of us serving in government have been victims of fake news not just once but several times, with fake memos being sent out to journalists via email and text from fictitious persons. And though I know that this is par for the course when you work for the government, what is disturbing is that

fake information can now be manipulated and made to look authentic because of artificial intelligence.

According to a recent survey conducted by the Social Weather Stations, majority of Filipinos (59 percent) consider fake news to be a serious problem, with an even bigger number (65 percent) admitting that they have difficulty identifying if the material they heard, read or watched on radio, TV or social media was fake or erroneous.

In the “2024 Digital News Report” published by the Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism, a key finding is that concern over what is real and what is fake on the internet when it comes to online news has risen to 59 percent in 2024, up by 3 percent from 2023.

No doubt fake news has become so rampant, especially over social media, that it’s almost like a curse. Even Meta’s director of public policy for Southeast Asia, Rafael Frankel, admits that it is “practically impossible” for them to control misinformation among the 3.2 billion Facebook users worldwide. Experts also aver that fake posts spread at a rate that is much faster than the ability of Meta to flag or take

them down.

It’s astonishing how technology has made it easy for malign actors to manipulate almost anything – from photos to videos – through the use of AI tools that can make these “deep fakes” look really authentic.

But the sad part is when people already know that what they are spreading is fake news but continue to do so perhaps just for kicks, or because they are rabid supporters of a particular political party or personality, not realizing that what they are doing will just hurt themselves and worse, the country down the line.

A UNESCO-commissioned survey published in 2023 that was conducted by Ipsos (covering 16 countries scheduled to hold elections in 2024) revealed that more than 85 percent of respondents are worried about the impact of online disinformation, while 87 percent are convinced that it has already negatively impacted politics in their respective countries.

Titled “Survey on the impact of online disinformation and hate speech,” the global survey noted the importance of access to reliable information as a “basic prerequisite for informed debate

on all of the challenges that societies face. However, as social media platforms have become the preferred source of information for a growing number of citizens, concerns have been raised about the prevalence of falsehoods and hate speech, propelled by opaque algorithms that can favor engagement over factuality, and exacerbated by active exploitation by some political leaders and other actors.”

It’s really pathetic that the May 12 elections is driving the proliferation of fake news exacerbated by hate-laced campaigning – which is why now, more than ever, legitimate media has to find a way to play a major role in fighting fake news and disinformation.

Most importantly, they must maintain credibility, fairness and objectivity in order to protect the integrity of news reporting and show the people that they can be trusted as sources of real – not fake – news. (Philstar.com) *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

*** Email: babeseyeview@gmail.com

Challenging the ‘toxicity’ of utang na loob “You go in a Pope, you come out a cardinal”: Commentary

Carl Lorenz Cervantes There are parents who steal from their children’s achievements because they raised them and paid for their education.

There are businesspeople who expect certain beneficial policies to be passed because they paid for a politician’s campaign. There are friends who expect you to always serve them because they helped you out once, in a serious time of need.

On the one hand, there are things to be grateful for, and on the other, there is egotistic power tripping.

“Intindihin mo na, matanda na eh.” “Uy, magulang mo pa rin ‘yan.” We let a lot of abuse and exploitation happen because of our cultural expectations.

They are your parents, of course they have your best intentions! They are your friends, of course we are meant to serve each other. But just because they invested in your potential does not mean that they care

about you as a person.

Many people are trapped in a survival mindset, where life is very kaniya-kaniya. Maybe, at some point in their life, they too were powerless, and regaining that power means having power over others. To them, relationships are not equal, but transactional.

They do not love, they need. This is why “utang na loob” as a “debt of gratitude” can be so toxic, especially when it is weaponized to use others and take resources from them.

But if something is “toxic,” it implies a “healthy” or “nourishing” alternative. Virgilio Enriquez, a pioneer in the field of Sikolohiyang Pilipino, said that we focus too much on the “utang” part and not so much on the philosophically rich “loob” aspect of it. Putting this value back in a kapwa mindset means seeing “utang na loob” not as “debt,” but as “solidarity.” We care for those who cared for us, because we value our kapwa. Reciprocity comes from within (bukal sa loob) and is intentional (kusangloob). The question to be asked is, “What do we owe each other, as human beings?”

But let us go deeper. Enriquez focused on challenging the tendency of people to interpret

utang na loob as kaliwaan (transaction). But look at how the phrase is said. For the longest time, I thought it was “utang ng loob,” in the sense that my interiority owed something to other people. Why do I have social debts just by existing? Why do I owe my entire life to people who have harmed me, just because we happen to be related by blood, or because I was desperately in need of help at one point?

But to say “utang na loob” implies that one’s interiority— their essence, will, being— is borrowed. We do not own anything in the world, not even our own identity. We are still ourselves, but we are just waves on an ocean. The wave might seem unique, but it cannot claim to own its own “wave-ness,” nor can it even claim that it is, by itself, the ocean. The wave is part of the ocean. In the same way, we are part of kapwa.

So, from whom do we borrow ourselves? From our childhood experiences, community relationships, and cultural immersion.

Describing an individual self is also describing a context of their belongingness — their name and biology (from family), affiliations (from u PAGE A7

How a papal underdog became Pope Leo XIV

Historical patterns in papal conclaves reveal how unexpected choices, like the election of Pope Leo XIV (formerly Cardinal Robert Prevost), defy frontrunner expectations, emphasizing the role of spiritual discernment and humility in selecting the pope

by AJPress VATICAN CITY— Among the many traditions and superstitions surrounding the papal conclave, one phrase endures in both jest and wisdom: “He who enters the conclave as pope comes out a cardinal.” It’s a warning to Vatican watchers not to bet too heavily on frontrunners — because history shows the Holy Spirit often inspires unexpected outcomes. The election of Pope Leo XIV, formerly Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost of Chicago, is the latest and perhaps most striking example.

The logic behind the saying The expression reflects the dynamics of secrecy, spirituality, and strategy that govern the conclave. When cardinals gather to choose a new pontiff, highprofile names often dominate speculation — media analysts,

insiders, and even some clergy might promote certain figures as the presumed favorite. Yet, these expectations can backfire.

Why? Because overt popularity or perceived ambition can alienate voters in a process that prizes humility, unity, and divine discernment. Conclaves are not elections in the political sense; they are spiritual discernments aimed at finding the shepherd best suited to lead the global Church at a specific moment in history. And often, the cardinals choose not the most obvious candidate — but the one most able to surprise them with quiet strength, pastoral grounding, and a capacity to unify.

Enter Pope Leo XIV: A quiet missionary from Chicago Few outside the ecclesiastical sphere had wagered on Cardinal Robert Prevost. While respected as a canon lawyer, missionary bishop, and head of the Vatican’s

Congregation for Bishops, he lacked the name recognition of candidates like Cardinal Matteo Zuppi of Italy, Cardinal Peter Turkson of Ghana, or the everprominent Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle of the Philippines. Prevost, however, offered something different: a bridge between the global Church and its dwindling North American flock. A native of Chicago and member of the Augustinian order, he brought decades of missionary experience in Peru and a Vatican insider’s grasp of clerical governance.

His profile was unassuming, but increasingly relevant — a North American deeply attuned to Latin American realities, at home in both the Global South and the administrative heart of Rome. As the early rounds of the conclave reportedly failed to yield consensus around the “papabili,” attention turned u PAGE A7

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LOS ANGELES ASIAN JOURNAL • May 10-16, 2025 A7

ICC rejects Duterte camp’s bid to PH accedes to Hague Evidence Convention excuse 2 judges from jurisdiction issue

by Cristina Chi Philstar.com

MANILA — The International Criminal Court has rejected the bid of former Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte’s camp to remove two judges from deciding whether the court can hear his crimes against humanity case.

In a four-page decision on May 6, the court’s Pre-Trial Chamber ruled that Duterte’s legal team cannot seek the recusal of judges Reine Alapini-Gansou and María Flores Liera from adjudicating on the issue of the court’s jurisdiction.

Duterte’s defense team wanted these judges to step aside, specifically for ruling on whether the ICC has jurisdiction to proceed with his crimes against humanity case.

They made this request by arguing that there is the “possibility of perceived bias”

given that the two judges had previously ruled on the same jurisdiction issue.

But the court rejected this request, citing that under article 41 of the Rome Statute and rules 34 and 35 of the Rules of Procedure and Evidence, only judges themselves can request to be excused from a case by taking the matter up to the court’s Presidency.

This is “as opposed to disqualification for which the Prosecution or the person being investigated or prosecuted may submit a request before the Presidency,” the ICC Pre-trial Chamber said.

“The possibility for that person to invite or request judges to seek excusal before the Presidency is thus not contemplated in the statutory texts,” the decision read.

The chamber also noted that “no preemptive request may be

made by the parties that a judge request his or her excusal.”

It ruled that “such course of action ‘lacks procedural propriety.’”

Duterte’s defense had filed its challenge to the ICC’s jurisdiction on May 1, the same day they submitted the request for the judges’ excusal.

As expected, Duterte’s legal team is focusing its defense on whether the court has jurisdiction over the Philippines following its 2019 withdrawal, in a bid to secure his immediate release and prevent the case from going to trial.

In a 38-page document filed May 1, Duterte’s defense lawyers argued that the ICC cannot exercise jurisdiction over him because the Philippines had already withdrawn from the Rome Statute in 2019, before prosecutors sought a formal investigation in May 2021. n

From e-cash to ayuda: The many ways...

PAGE A5 person, association, corporation, entity, or community.

The Commission on Elections (Comelec) said in Resolution No. 11104, that some activities, along with the possession of campaign materials and other corroborative evidence, shall be presumed to be vote-buying and vote-selling.

Gov’t ayuda to get votes Back in March, the head of the Comelec’s Committee on Kontra Bigay, Commissioner Ernest Maceda, pointed out that aside from the usual vote-buying schemes, “we have expanded our focus to include the misuse of state resources.”

As Comelec Chairman George Erwin Garcia said, distribution of financial assistance, like the Assistance to Individuals in Crisis Situation (AICS) and Ayuda para sa Kapos ang Kita Program (AKAP) is prohibited 10 days before election day, except for medical and burial assistance.

The ayuda being given through AICS and AKAP is worth P1,000 to P10,000, depending on the assessment made by social workers. Likewise prohibited are the payouts for the 4Ps and the Tulong Panghanapbuhay sa Ating Disadvantaged/Displaced Workers.

E-Cash The Comelec stressed, as well, that the giving of money through digital or online banking transactions or any other mobile wallet applications shall constitute vote-buying, which has a penalty of imprisonment of one year to six years.

For this reason, GCash has already imposed a temporary dai-

ly transaction limit on “Express Send” and “Send via QR” to prevent the e-wallet application from being used for vote-buying ahead of the election.

“GCash will monitor transactions to ensure that these will not be used in illegal election activities. You can transact the day after if the daily limit is reached,” GCash said in Filipino in an article on its website.

‘Premyo lang naman’ While it may seem legal, the Comelec said the conduct of bingo games, talent competitions or other similar activities that involve the distribution of cash prizes by the candidates or their supporters, is prohibited.

As stated, even when candidates or their supporters are not the ones giving the reward, the conduct is still considered illegal if the names of the candidates are mentioned, or if the event is held in a place where the names or the pictures of the candidates are displayed or visible.

Because of this, some barangays decided to postpone the celebration of their fiestas.

Employment of ‘watchers’ Poll-watchers, or individuals who are asked by candidates to observe the conduct of the election, can be compensated, so the Comelec said the hiring or appointment of more than two poll-watchers for each precinct for a single candidate, shall be presumed as vote-buying.

As stated in Section 48 of the Omnibus Election Code, candidates may have two watchers each, to serve alternately, in every polling place within the barangay, who shall be furnished

with a signed copy of the results of the election immediately after the completion of the canvass.

The conduct of medical missions, legal aid services, feeding programs or any caravan in a certain barangay, in which the names of the candidates are mentioned, or those conducted in a place where the name or picture of a candidate is visible or displayed, is prohibited, as well. n

MANILA – The Philippines has deposited its instrument of accession to the Hague Evidence Convention, marking a significant step towards enhancing the administration of justice in the country.

The Hague Conference on Private International Law (HCCH) Evidence Convention, formally known as the 1970 Convention on the Taking of Evidence Abroad in Civil or Commercial Matters, establishes a framework for obtaining evidence available in one country for use in judicial proceedings in another country.

President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. signed on April 21 the instrument of accession to the Convention, which, he said, would “streamline evidence collection techniques, reduce party litigants’ expenses, address court delays, and enhance the competitiveness of Philippine legal practitioners.”

Philippine Ambassador to The Netherlands J. Eduardo Malaya deposited the instrument of accession with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) of the Netherlands, the official depositary of HCCH Conventions on May 6.

The designated Central Authority for the Philippines under the Convention is the Office of the Court Administrator (OCA) of the Supreme Court, which will oversee the implementation of the provisions of the Convention in the country.

The Evidence Convention will enter into force for the Philippines on July 5, 2025, or 60 days after the date of deposit of the Instrument of Accession with the Netherlands MFA.

The Philippines will be the 68th Contracting State to the Convention, together with the United States, most European Union countries, China, Singapore, and Vietnam.

Malaya described the accession to the Evidence Convention as a “hugely significant” measure in enhancing the administration of justice.

“The Supreme Court under Chief Justice Alexander Gesmundo paved the way for the accession with its issuance of the implementing guidelines for the Convention,” he said.

“Once it enters into force, the Evidence Convention is foreseen to complement and work handin-hand with the HCCH Service Convention, where the country is also a Contracting Party and also administered by the Office of the Court Administrator,” he added.

The Technical Working Group for the drafting of the Rules was led by Associate Justice Samuel Gaerlan.

The Philippine Bar Association, Integrated Bar of the Philippines – Quezon City Chapter, and other lawyers groups also earlier endorsed accession to the Convention.

Last March 4, the Supreme Court of the Philippines issued Administrative Matter No. 25-0217-SC on the Rules on the Transmission and Execution of Letters of Request for Taking of Evidence in Civil or Commercial Matters under the 1970 Evidence Convention.

These rules integrated the provisions of the Convention into the Philippine legal procedures and

Philippine Ambassador to The Netherlands J. Eduardo Malaya (left) deposits the instrument of accession with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) of the Netherlands on May 6, 2025. It was received by Jules van Eijndhoven, head of the MFA Treaties Division, in the presence of Melissa Ford, Diplomatic Secretary of the Permanent Bureau of the Hague Conference on Private International Law.

Photo courtesy of the Department of Foreign Affairs

serve as the implementing regulations of the Convention.

Adopted in 1970, the Convention plays a crucial role in efficient international litigation by streamlining the process of gathering evidence across borders.

The Philippines became a member of the HCCH on July 14, 2010, and is a Contracting State to the Statute of the HCCH (acceded to in 2010), Intercountry Adoption Convention (1996), Child Abduction Convention (2016), Apostille Convention (2018), Service Convention (2020), Child Support (2022) and Evidence Convention (2025).

The HCCH is an international organization mandated to unify the rules of private international law. (PNA)

WELC OME TO T HE S O U N D T R A C K OF F REEDOM

Challenging the ‘toxicity’...

PAGE A6 community), mindsets and perspectives (from culture). The question is not just what we owe each other, as though other people must do something for us first, but more importantly, “Who am I really, without other people?” In this, we can find guidance from the perspective of French philosopher Simone Weil, who pointed out that for any of us to have rights, we must first have obligations.

To put it colloquially: Kung mayroong karapatan, mayroon ding pananagutan. In fact, whenever protestors remind us of their “human rights,” what they are actually doing is reminding us of our obligation to them, as human beings helping human beings. This is the principle of “saluhan,” where we answer for each other. If I see you struggling, I will not force you to pay for lunch — “Sagot na kita.” If I know that you made an honest mistake and are about to be punished needlessly for it, do not worry — “Sasaluhin kita.” Ideally we must all be part of the net that catches, but in reality we know that usually only one person catches it all. Whether they are the responsible sibling or the workplace martyr, we call them the “tagasalo.” But this dynamic deserves its own deeper discussion, maybe sometime in the future. In any case, the opposite of “saluhan” is clearly “laglagan,” which happens when we betray the trust of others.

Here is a good way to assess whether someone’s use of “utang na loob” is healthy or toxic: For anyone to have the “right” to claim it, do they also follow through with their obligations to their kapwa? As we say, madaling maging tao, pero mahirap magpakatao. (Inquirer.net) *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

“You go in a Pope, you come...

PAGE A6 inward. According to sources familiar with past conclaves, this is often when a consensus candidate—someone respected by all but expected by few—rises.

Prevost became that consensus.

By the time white smoke billowed from the Sistine Chapel chimney, the Church had its first North American pope, and the world had witnessed another case of “you go in a pope, you come out a cardinal.”

The pattern repeats This is not new. Pope John XXIII, now canonized as a saint, was considered a transitional figure in 1958 — not a reformer.

He went on to call the Second Vatican Council. Similarly, Pope Francis was not the media’s top pick in 2013. And Joseph Ratzinger, who eventually became Benedict XVI, once used the very saying to describe the conclave’s unpredictability. The phrase is more than folklore. It is a reminder that conclaves are

not coronations — they are acts of discernment. And sometimes, in the silence of prayer and the swirl of ballots, the cardinals turn not to charisma, but to character.

A Church at a crossroads Pope Leo XIV inherits a Church navigating both opportunity and crisis. In the West, Catholic numbers are in decline, with growing secularism and youth disaffection. In the Global South, vibrant growth continues — but often without the institutional support needed to sustain it. The choice of Prevost, a missionary with roots in both regions, may signal a desire to bridge these divides — not with spectacle, but with steadiness. In the end, the papal election was not about who led the headlines, but who could quietly lead the Church. *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

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Fil-Ams shine brightly with historic nods for Drama League, Tony Awards Nicole Scherzinger is nominated for both awards for her acclaimed performance in ‘Sunset Boulevard’

by Elton Lugay Inquirer.net

NEW YORK CITY — Filipino American talent is shining brightly this awards season.

From being featured in Time magazine’s list of the 100 most influential people in the world to earning a spot on Gold House’s A100 list of influential Asian Americans, Fil-Ams continue to make waves.

Several artists of Filipino lineage have also received nominations for the Drama League and Tony Awards.

Among them, Nicole Scherzinger, a pop singer turned Broadway star, stands out for her inclusion in all four prestigious groups.

Recently, the Filipino American powerhouse was named to Time Magazine’s list of the 100 most influential people globally and to Gold House’s A100 list of impactful Asian Pacific leaders.

She is also a leading nominee for both the Drama League and Tony Awards for her acclaimed performance in “Sunset Boulevard.”

Additionally, she is set to

perform solo shows at Carnegie Hall in New York and Disney Hall in Los Angeles this fall – marking milestones in her career.

The former Pussycat Doll and Laurence Olivier Award winner has received widespread praise for her portrayal of Norma Desmond, earning a Tony nomination for Best Actress. Her performance, which received a six-minute standing ovation, has been lauded for its emotional depth and power, establishing her as a major Broadway talent.

Beyond her acting PAGE B2

CITIZEN PINOY SHOWS HOW A SISTER’S SACRIFICE AND A MOTHER’S HOPE LED TO A JOURNEY BACK TO THE AMERICAN DREAM. This Sunday on “Citizen Pinoy,” follow the emotional story of Cristy (2nd from left), who gave up her green card in 2009 to return to the Philippines and care for her ailing brother Julian (left). Though she had just arrived in the U.S., she chose family over her American Dream. Her green card was later revoked for staying abroad too long without a re-entry permit. Cristy’s mother, Lolita (3rd from left), filed a new petition in 2010. Years passed, and by 2021, her case was ready – but no interview was scheduled. As Lolita became legally blind and Julian’s heart condition worsened, the family turned to leading U.S. Immigration Attorney Michael J. Gurfinkel (right) for help. Cristy finally arrived in the U.S. in March 2025. Starting over after 15 years, she says she has no regrets. Her selfless decision to care for her brother remains her proudest choice. Watch this inspiring family story on a brand-new episode of Citizen Pinoy on Sunday, May 11 at 6:30 PM PT (9:30 PM ET) through select Cable/Satellite providers, right after TV Patrol Linggo.

(Advertising Supplement)

A mother’s love, a sister’s sacrifice: Citizen Pinoy shares the inspiring journey of a reunited family

(Left to Right) Lea Salonga, Nicole Scherzinger and Darren Criss

Photos from msleasalonga, nicolescherzinger, darrencriss/Instagram

THIS Sunday on “Citizen Pinoy,” witness the moving story of a mother’s persistence and a sister’s sacrifice in the face of immigration challenges. Lolita, a devoted mother, petitioned both her children, Cristy and Julian, to join her in the United States.

Cristy’s green card was processed first, and she arrived in the U.S. in 2009. But only six months later, she made the painful decision to return to the Philippines to care for her younger brother, Julian, who had been hospitalized. Without filing a re-entry permit, Cristy stayed too long abroad, and the U.S. Embassy deemed her green card

abandoned.

In 2010, Julian’s immigration was finally processed, and he was able to fly to the U.S. But Cristy, despite wanting to return with him, had her green card revoked.

Her mother Lolita immediately filed a new petition for Cristy that same year. By 2021, the National Visa Center confirmed that Cristy’s case was documentarily complete, but the family waited years with no word on an interview. Meanwhile, Lolita became legally blind, and Julian’s heart condition worsened – both desperately needing Cristy’s help and presence.

After being told by another

attorney that nothing could be done, the family turned to leading U.S. Immigration Attorney Michael J. Gurfinkel.

In May 2024, he took on the case and successfully requested the U.S. Embassy to expedite Cristy’s long-delayed visa. The request was approved, and in March 2025 – more than 15 years after she first arrived – Cristy was finally reunited with her family in America.

Now restarting her American Dream from the beginning, Cristy has no regrets. Giving up her green card in 2009 to care for her sick brother was, PAGE B2

B2 MAY 10 - 16, 2025 • LOS ANGELES ASIAN JOURNAL

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Kathryn Bernardo, Alden Richards named Bea Alonzo sparks dating rumors box office king, queen by cinema owners with businessman Vincent Co

by Hannah Mallorca

by Anne Pasajol

Inquirer.net

IT’S been six months since “Hello, Love, Again” hit theaters, and its impact continues to be felt, with the leads Kathryn Bernardo and Alden Richards earning a nod from the Cinema Exhibitors Association of the Philippines (CEAP), a group of cinema owners and operators in the country..

Bernardo and Richards were recognized as the box office queen and king by the CEAP, as seen in a joint Instagram post by Star Cinema and GMA Pictures on Tuesday, May 6. The post showed the Kapuso actor holding his trophy during a ceremony, however, the Kapamilya actress was absent at the time.

The romance film was also noted by the CEAP for its strong performance at the box office.

“HANGGANG SA HULI, THANK YOU FOR YOUR LOVE! Kathryn Bernardo and Alden Richards were

Inquirer.net

NETIZENS are abuzz as dating rumors hound Bea Alonzo and businessman Vincent Co whose respective photos from their recent Spain trip, according to sharp-eyed fans, apparently hinted their new romance.

Dating speculations involving the two arose after Co, president of a grocery chain, shared via his private Instagram page a photo of himself and a mystery woman (From left) Alden Richards and Kathryn Bernardo. Photo from Instagram/@aldenrichards02 holding each other’s hands while awarded 2024 Box Office King Love, Goodbye,” and it picks up walking. and Queen by Cinema Exhibitors where Joy (Bernardo) and Ethan’s While the face of the Association of the Philippines (Richards) love story left off. This woman was not immediately time, Joy is planning to go to shown, Alonzo noticeably liked (CEAP),” the post read. “‘Hello, Love, Again’ was also the U.S. to continue her nursing the photo and even left a smiling recognized by the CEAP for career until she crosses paths with face with hearts emoji in the its historic success as the top- Ethan. comments section.

The film is currently the highestgrossing Filipino movie of all Netizens also pointed out that grossing Filipino film of all time, the woman in Co’s photo was time,” it added.

“Hello, Love, Again” is the earning P1.6 billion at the box seemingly wearing the same sequel to the 2019 film “Hello, office. ensemble Alonzo was wearing in the photos she shared on her Instagram page last April 21 and 24.

The actress shared in the caption that the snaps were taken with me every time I step on industry support.

The awards will be held May in Andalucia, Spain. stage.” She added, “Growing up, I often felt like I didn’t fit 16 at the Ziegfeld Ballroom in in, but now I realize that those New York City.

Meanwhile, this year, five differences make me unique and Filipinos received historic Tony strong.”

In celebration of theatrical Award nominations. Besides excellence, other Filipino Scherzinger and Criss, other include Conrad American performers are also nominees Ricamora, Clint Ramos, and being recognized this year.

by Anne Pasajol Broadway legend Lea Salonga Marco Paguia, announced on Inquirer.net is among the recipients of the May 1 in New York.

Criss is nominated for his lead Drama League’s Distinguished MOTHERHOOD is hard enough role in “Maybe Happy Ending,” as it is, but add to the mix a Performance Award.

She is being honored for her which received 10 nominations, demanding career, and you get work in Stephen Sondheim’s including Best Musical. nothing short of a superwoman!

Like Scherzinger, this is “Old Friends.”

This commitment is not for Fellow Drama League his first Tony nomination. the faint of heart as it can be nominees include Scherzinger, He expressed gratitude and overwhelming—way more than Tatianna Córdoba (“Real Women excitement in an interview one’s personal pursuits and Have Curves”) and Darren Criss with Playbill. “Since day one, professional life—and involves Maybe Happy Ending has an immeasurable amount of (“Maybe Happy Ending”).

Established in 1922, the been an ongoing miracle. I’m sacrifices in the process. Yet, Drama League Awards are overwhelmed with joy and despite the constant juggle, a fair the oldest theatrical honors grateful to be part of such a few have embraced it and have in America and are uniquely talented team,” he said. been definitely acing it.

The former Glee star’s voted on by the entire theater This Mother’s Day, check out community, reflecting broad character in the musical, set these remarkable women who in near-future Seoul, explores are nothing short of incredible for themes of companionship, love doing an excellent job in nourishing and the human experience amid a life all while managing to thrive technological reliance, as two in their profession. Celebrating outdated HelperBots, Oliver and Mother’s Day is just one way of Claire, navigate emotions like giving back to the most important love and friendship. woman in our lives, and these Ricamora, known for roles in celebrity moms, too, deserve this “How to Get Away with Murder” recognition! and “The King and I,” also Jodi Sta. Maria earned his first Tony nomination Amid her ventures in show for his role in “Oh, Mary!,” a business and even in the academe, dark comedy about unrequited Jodi Sta. Maria, who is pursuing yearning and suppressed a master’s degree in clinical desires. psychology, regards being a mom The actor who played Ninoy to her son Thirdy as her utmost Aquino in “Here Lies Love” priority. shared on social media, “It hasn’t The actress shares a close bond really sunk in yet. I’ve always with her son which is evident dreamed of working in theater and in their out-of-the-country trips storytelling, and this recognition together. Sta. Maria also built an means the world to me.” admirable relationship with her A relatively lesser-known former husband and Thirdy’s Filipino musician, Paguia gained dad, Pampi Lacson, as well as his Photo from Instagram/@conradricamora recognition as a nominee for Best partner Iwa Motto, giving Thirdy Orchestrations for Buena Vista an ideal blended family.

Social Club. A music arranger, Dimples Romana orchestrator, conductor and Dimples Romana entered pianist, he expressed his motherhood at a young age, but gratitude: “I’m overwhelmed it definitely did not become a with gratitude. It’s thrilling to hindrance for her to fall short of be nominated alongside such her responsibilities. talented artists. I’m honored to The mom of three takes pride in share the legacy of Cuban music being able to support the dreams with audiences every night.” of her children. For instance, Finally, Cebu-born Ramos, Romana has sent her firstborn a Tony winner and this year’s Callie to Australia to study in an nominee for his work on “Maybe aviation school. Callie is now a Happy Ending,” is no stranger to licensed commercial pilot, earning the Tonys. the license in 2024 when she was This is his seventh nomination. just 20 years old.

He expressed gratitude and Romana has two other sons, dedicated his nomination “to 10-year-old Alonzo and two-yearthe entire company of ‘Maybe old Elio.

Happy Ending.’ May we all live “One of the my most favorite in this musical’s themes of love parts of being a parent is that we and what it truly means to be get the gift of getting to know tiny Clint Ramos Photo from Instagram/@clintramos human.” versions of ourselves, our kids growing up having their own ways and finding their own quirks and character as they grow older,” Romana said.

Regine Velasquez Of all the recognitions Regine Velasquez was honored with in her decades of career, it is her son Nate whom she regards as her ultimate legacy.

More than being Asia’s Songbird, Velasquez takes pride in being a supportive mom to her only child with her husband Ogie Alcasid.

“Para po sa akin, ang akin pong legacy ay ang aking anak because people will forget about me, will forget about my voice, and what I’ve done in the industry, but my son will always remember me,” she said.

Neri Naig Despite the recent controversies that shook their family, Neri Naig emerged stronger and wiser, proving to all and sundry that being a “Wais na Misis” is more than just a moniker. While

Fil-Ams shine brightly with historic nods...

PAGE B1 achievements, Scherzinger has recently opened up about her struggles with fame and mental health, sharing her journey toward embracing her authentic self. She often credits her resilient lineage – strong women from Hawaii and Kentucky – for her confidence and authenticity.

At age 46, she confidently celebrates her natural beauty, challenging industry standards and embracing aging gracefully.

“Part of my superpower is where I come from,” she told People magazine. “I bring my ancestors with me on that stage every night.” She also described her Broadway debut as a lifelong dream fulfilled. “I finally get to share all of me and who I truly am with this role. That’s the ultimate success.”

Scherzinger reflects on her journey, telling People that “where I come from is part of my superpower. I carry my ancestors

Conrad Ricamora

Marco Paguia Photo from Instagram/@mrpagoo

Bea Alonzo; Vincent Co and a mystery woman.

Photos from Instagram/@beaalonzo, @vincent.c0

Both Co and Alonzo, however, have yet to confirm or deny the speculations as of this writing.

Alonzo’s last public relationship was with her former fiancé, actor Dominic Roque. They confirmed their breakup in February 2024.

Alonzo, meanwhile, opened up last August about being single and revealed that she had been entertaining admirers at the time.

“Okay naman ang lagay ng puso ko ngayon. I’m enjoying being single right now,” she said at the time. “I strive for a work-life

balance and that’s what makes me happy right now. I’m a work in progress.”

Alonzo also shared her thoughts about marriage in a separate interview in December.

“Hindi naman marriage ‘yung laging endgame ng lahat. You know, maybe when you have different paths, you have different destinies and faiths,” she said.

“I mean, if it happens. I’ll be happy, but it doesn’t mean that I would beat myself up if it doesn’t happen.”

Mother’s Day 2025: 12 celebrity moms who are acing their most important role

Mother’s Day Special: Jennica Garcia, Regine Velasquez, Jodi Sta. Maria and Neri Naig.

Photos from Instagram/@jennicagarciaph, @reginevalcasid, @jodistamaria, @mrsnerimiranda

she may not make frequent screen appearances, Naig has been growing her businesses and investments with her three children’s future in mind.

“I want to focus on raising our kids, securing a future for them,” she said.

Pokwang Pokwang is not one to back down from adversities, including failed relationships, and it is shown in her fierceness in protecting her daughters Mae, Malia, and her grandchild Gabriel. The single mom has been vocal about her personal hardships and the double effort she puts into her work and business to be able to provide for her family.

Candy Pangilinan Candy Pangilinan is a mom to her 21-year-old son Quentin who was diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder. The single mom and her son have earned social media followers with their mundane videos together, earning admiration for their close bond.

Pangilinan believes her son is her “ticket to heaven” as he taught her to be patient, tolerant and grateful of the simple things in life. The comedienne even noted that despite the struggles she experienced with Quentin’s dad, she regards the end of their relationship as a “blessing” because it prepared her to attend to her son’s special needs.

Anne Curtis Anne Curtis wears many hats, juggling being an actress, a TV host, a business woman and a mom, among others. While she exudes a certain charisma as a celebrity, it is her maternal warmth that stands out especially when she talks about her daughter Dahlia.

“The way that I save and the way that I work, I know that it’s no longer just for myself anymore.

Honestly, it’s all about Dahlia ever since I became a mom. You really become so selfless once you become a mom,” she said in an ABS-CBN interview.

Speaking about the best thing about motherhood for her, she added, “Everything—like you cannot choose one thing because there’s so much. You can go from the physical things, like having that smell of baby breath and her touching your face when you wake up, to that unconditional love that you’ve never felt before.”

Marian Rivera Amid work commitments and offers, Marian Rivera prioritizes her children Zia and Sixto, and would adjust her hectic schedule for them. The actress is very present when it comes to her children and has always made it a point to be present during occasions that matter.

Rivera also gives emphasis on

how she teaches her children by example. Hence, she is very particular with the portrayals she accepts and always ensures that it is something her children would be proud of.

Iza Calzado Iza Calzado was 40 when she bore her first daughter Deia Amihan.

While the actress admitted that the latter came unexpectedly, Calzado underscored how her child gave her purpose and direction in life.

“I am grateful, fulfilled, messy… as a mom, I am evolving and learning,” she said.

“There are so many things that can happen, and that’s why I think my bond with Deia is very strong.

I feel like she’s my warrior,” she further said.

Saab Magalona Celebrity mom Saab Magalona, a singer and blogger, regularly shares glimpses of motherhood with her two children Vito and firstborn Pancho who has cerebral palsy.

Despite the challenges and even the “mom guilt,” Magalona sees Pancho’s condition as “a privilege and honor with rewards beyond [their] wildest dreams.”

“Having a child is the biggest move I’ve ever made. It completely changed my life and I don’t think any amount of preparation could have prepared me for this new life stage,” she said in a 2019 interview.

Iya Villania Iya Villania is definitely one super mom, recently welcoming her fifth child at age 38. Amid her duties as a TV host, Villania finds time to spend quality time with her children, making sure that she’s present in every phase of their lives.

On top of her many tasks, Vilania also prioritizes herself by keeping herself physically strong through religiously working out.

Jennica Garcia Jennica Garcia has earned the admiration of many for her candid way of sharing about her experiences as a single mom to her two daughters Mori and Alessi. The actress admitted she struggled financially that she was not even able to provide an air conditioning unit and water heater for her children.

But through hard work and her innate talent in acting, Garcia powered through and is now able to give her children a comfortable life. She recently shared that the three of them already moved from a studio type unit to a twobedroom condo.

“Mahirap maging single parent pero kaya pala talaga. Mahirap lang sa umpisa pero eventually, kapag nalampasan mo na at nakapagheal ka na, sobrang empowering yung feeling,” she said in a Smart Parenting interview.

A mother’s love, a sister’s sacrifice...

PAGE B1 in her heart, the right thing to do. Her story of compassion, perseverance, and a mother’s unwavering determination is

one that will inspire and move many on this brand-new episode of Citizen Pinoy on Sunday, May 11 at 6:30 PM PT (9:30 PM ET) through select Cable/Satellite

providers, right after TV Patrol Linggo. Citizen Pinoy is also available on iWantTFC. Viewers may download the free app.

(Advertising Supplement)

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Padayaw is coming to Torrance!

by Becky Tamondong, DOSJFM

PADAYAW, a cultural dance concert featuring a professional dance troupe from the Philippines is coming to Torrance. The Leyte Dance Theatre of The Jess de Paz Foundation, Inc. will perform on Saturday, May 24, 2025 from 6 to 9 p.m. at the Marsee Auditorium of El Camino College Center for the Arts (16007 Crenshaw Bvld., Torrance, CA 90506). Tickets are now on sale at $33 (balcony), $43, $53 and $78 (orchestra level). To purchase tickets, call 657-2082038, or email us at jnfcc2024@ gmail.com.

The show will feature 25 members of the Leyte Dance Theatre consisting mostly of students and teachers from Tacloban, Samar and Leyte.

The entire performing group consists of 10 female and 9 male dancers, and 6 artistic staff and crew. Rehearsals are ongoing throughout the year.

The Leyte Dance Theatre holds performances at select venues in the Philippines and in many countries worldwide, with dance tours taking place during the summer vacation or school breaks. Besides its superb choreography and captivating overall appeal, an outstanding feature of this show is the variety of costumes and props used in the presentation.

The show consists of two acts, each lasting approximately 45 minutes. The entire show has a nuanced storyline told in choreographed dance sequence beginning with “The Break of Dawn at the Cordillera”, followed by “Rising Sun, Rising Nobility”, then “Dances and Grace in the Town”, “Festivities in the Fields” and finally concluding with “The Motherland.”

To lend an additional cultural flavor, patrons/spectators are encouraged to wear culturally inspired attire (Filipiniana) to the event.

Nonie Belarmino from Carson is the event’s main proponent.

He is organizing this cultural dance show for the third time in the city of Torrance. The last Padayaw held two years ago in June 2023 also at the El Camino College Auditorium received excellent reviews. This year, the dance troupe is scheduled to perform in 10 different cities across the United States. San Jose, San Mateo and Torrance are the performance venues in California. After California, the

group will proceed to perform in New Jersey, New York, Florida, Virginia, and Connecticut.

This year the Diocese of Orange San Jose Filipino Ministry (DOSJFM) based in Anaheim is collaborating as a Community Vision Partner with Belarmino for the purpose of raising funds to help build a home for the Poon Jesus Nazareno in Orange County. For the volume of tickets that the DOSJFM will help sell, the ministry will receive a commission which will be part of their fundraising efforts. Therefore, a portion of the event’s proceeds in the form of ticket sales commission to the DOSJFM will go towards support of this project.

The DOSJFM, which is part of the Ethnic Ministries of the Diocese of Orange, aims to deepen the faith of Filipino Catholics by fostering our religious practices and devotions.

Filipino immigrants brought several of these devotions to the United States, and one of them is devotion to the Black Nazarene. Today, thousands of devotees to the Black Nazarene venerate the sacred image which is a life size replica of the Poon Jesus Nazareno in Quiapo. This image arrived in Orange County in March 2024 and is currently housed at a small chapel in the Alagad ni Maria Community House in Anaheim. At this same site, classes are held to teach our children Filipino ethnic dances, Filipino cooking and Filipino

language (Tagalog) lessons.

Rondalla lessons and practices are also held at this center.

These programs have grown thus presenting an urgent need for a bigger place.

In December 2024, the Alagad ni Maria in collaboration with the DOSJFM launched a capital campaign to establish the Jesus Nazareno Filipino Catholic Center (JNFCC), a first in the United States. It will be the permanent home of the Poon Jesus Nazareno, and will also serve as a hub for activities focused on the spiritual growth and cultural enrichment for both adults and young people.

Supporters can help our capital campaign by buying raffle tickets for $5 each or $20 for 5 tickets to win a grand prize of $50,000, and more. Or, send a one-time donation or a pledge to Alagad ni Maria, 1235 S. Magnolia Ave. Anaheim, CA 92804. For questions regarding donations please email jnfcc2024@gmail. com or call 657-208-2038.

On May 24 at the Padayaw show, the Barkadahan Dance Troupe, a component of the DOSJFM Cultural Program will present the opening dance numbers. There will be tables outside the auditorium where raffle ticket are sold and Capital Campaign donation packets are available. Poon Jesus Nazareno devotionals are also available for a small donation. Please stop by and see us. We look forward to seeing you there!

Riverside County couple takes spur of the moment weekend trip to Pechanga Resort Casino, hits over $4M Megabucks jackpot TEMECULA – One couple from Eastvale, Calif. is back at work after winning a whopping $4,178,889.94 at Pechanga Resort Casino early Sunday morning, April 13.

The husband and wife decided Saturday (April 12) they would make use of some EasyPlay™ they had available at Pechanga, then stay the night and enjoy a staycation out of the overnight trip. After dinner at Kelsey’s, they played a few games, then talked about getting back to their hotel room for some sleep.

The man’s wife suggested he play IGT’s Megabucks® MegaVault™ game for a few minutes before they turned in.

He told casino staff he put $100 into the wide area progressive machine and played a few spins of three to five dollars each. He said something told him to bet a bit bigger. He played two $10 spins at the maximum bet level and on that second spin, he hit the Megabucks jackpot, instantly becoming a multimillionaire.

“I didn’t know we won at first.

I thought I hit $230, but then the machine glass popped up the words saying, ‘call attendant,’ so I knew it had to be something bigger,” said the incredulous winner. “It hasn’t hit home yet.

She was sitting right there with me. I thank God she [his wife] told me to play it.”

The man and his wife who celebrated their wedding anniversary last month said they decided they are not quitting their professional jobs following their windfall. He told Pechanga Resort Casino staff they would be assisting their three adult children by “helping them get a little further in life” which he said meant paying off some student loans and car payments.

The couple said they’ve been enjoying coming to Pechanga Resort Casino for staycations since 2017 when they won a $17,000 slot machine jackpot.

Exactly one month earlier on March 13, a guest hit a $1,232,300.19 jackpot playing a Dragon Link slot machine at Pechanga Resort Casino.

Pechanga Resort Casino

offers one of the largest and most expansive resort/casino experiences anywhere in the United States. Voted best casino/resort in the United States by readers of Condé Nast Traveler, the best casino outside of Las Vegas by Newsweek and rated a Four Diamond property

by AAA since 2002, Pechanga Resort Casino provides an unparalleled getaway, whether for the day or for an extended luxury stay. Offering 5,500 of hottest slots, 152 table games,

a 1,100 room and suite hotel, dining, luxury spa, and golf at Journey at Pechanga, Pechanga Resort Casino features a destination unrivaled anywhere in California. Pechanga Resort Casino is owned and operated by the Pechanga Band of Indians. For more information, call toll free (877) 711-2946 or visit www.Pechanga.com.

Follow Pechanga Resort Casino on Instagram, Facebook and on X @PechangaCasino.

(Advertising Supplement)

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Alden Richards meets, shares hug with Tom Cruise Jay R and Mica Javier’s ‘Songs for Selina’

by Anne Pasajol Inquirer.net

Tom Cruise and Alden Richards

ALDEN Richards could not seem to contain his excitement as he met, hugged and even engaged in a conversation with Hollywood star Tom Cruise in South Korea.

The Filipino actor was able to meet face to face with Cruise during the Seoul redcarpet premiere of the latter’s “Mission: Impossible – The Final Reckoning” on Thursday, May 8.

Photo from Instagram/aldenrichards02, @paramountpicsph Richards and Cruise shook hands while the former was saying something, with the latter even initiating the hug.

“Ethan meets Ethan… I have no words!” Richards captioned a video of their encounter.

Richards is referring to their popular characters — his being Ethan Del Rosario from “Hello, Love, Goodbye” and “Hello, Love, Again,” and Cruise’s role as Ethan Hunt in the “Mission: Impossible” franchise.

During the star-studded event, Richards also met other cast members Hayley Atwell, Simon Pegg, Pom Klementieff and Greg Tarzan Davis, as well as director Christopher McQuarrie.

“Mission: Impossible – The Final Reckoning” is set to premiere in Philippine theaters on May 17.

Meanwhile, Richards and his “Hello, Love, Again” costar Kathryn Bernardo were earlier given the box-office king and queen title by the Cinema Exhibitors Association of the Philippines, a group of cinema owners and operators in the country.

The recognition was in relation to the success of their movie, which became the highestgrossing Filipino film of all time at a record P1.6 billion worldwide.

strikes a chord with heartfelt storytelling, original music, an all-Filipino cast Songs for Selina brings a heartfelt tale of music, friendship, and sacrifice to Amazon Prime

by AJPress

LOS ANGELES – R&B royalty Jay R and his wife, singeractress Mica Javier, deliver a powerful debut film with Songs for Selina—a raw and resonant musical drama now streaming on Amazon Prime Video.

Drawing inspiration from their personal experiences in the music industry, the film tells a story of sisterhood, sacrifice, and the painful pursuit of dreams in a business that often demands more than talent.

Film synopsis Songs for Selina follows the story of Maya and Selina, childhood friends bonded by their deep love for music and shared dreams of making it big as a duo. Their journey takes a dramatic turn when a chance encounter propels them into the competitive world of the music industry.

Their artistic innocence is shattered when powerful music executive Emily Santos (played

by Rachel Alejandro) singles out Selina as the star with true potential. Maya must confront a painful truth: to make their dream come true, she may have to step aside. As Selina ascends into stardom, Maya is left to navigate heartbreak, solitude, and the complicated intersection between loyalty and ambition.

The film’s nuanced portrayal of creative partnership, emotional resilience, and artistic integrity brings rare emotional depth to the music drama genre.

Behind the film: Jay R and Mica’s vision Songs for Selina is a deeply personal project for Jay R and Mica Javier, who co-developed the story based on their own journey and those of their peers in the entertainment world. Produced under Jay R’s independent label, Homeworkz Entertainment Services, the project is both a love letter to Simon Pegg and Alden Richards at the Seoul red Filipino artistry and an honest carpet premiere of “Mission: Impossible – The look at the costs of success.

Final Reckoning” on May 8.

Jay R, born Gaudencio Sillona Photo courtesy of Alden Richards/Sam Sanciangco III in Glendale, California, has long been a trailblazer in the Filipino R&B scene. Since the success of his platinum debut Gameface, he has built a career not only as a performer but also as a producer and entrepreneur. With Homeworkz, Jay R has consistently elevated independent Filipino music, and Songs for Selina marks his expansion into film with the same mission.

Mica Javier, a Manilaborn artist who trained in New York and modeled internationally before returning to the Philippines, brings both onscreen power and offscreen

storytelling vision. She plays the lead role of Selina and helped shape the film’s emotional arc.

“This film is about the dreams we all chase, and the truths we’re forced to face along the way,” said Jay R. “We wanted to show what the journey really looks like—from the highs of artistic fulfillment to the lows of personal sacrifice.”

All-Filipino cast, global stage The film showcases a stellar all-Filipino cast, including Rachel Alejandro, Gab Pangilinan, Gian Magdangal, Audie Gemora, Rachel Coates (as Maya), and Mica Javier herself in the title role. Jay R also appears onscreen as Nick.

Shot entirely in the Philippines, the film features authentic locations and local talent, giving viewers a vivid sense of Filipino cultural context rarely seen in global releases.

Despite its deeply rooted local setting, Songs for Selina is already making waves abroad.

Originally intended for multiplatform release later in the year, Amazon Prime Video was so impressed with the film that it accelerated distribution, making it available in the U.S. even ahead of its Philippine premiere.

World-class music and postproduction The soundtrack is another standout. Jay R wrote and produced all the original songs

featured in the film, with a score composed by Emmy Awardwinner Denise Santos—formerly with Hans Zimmer’s team—and celebrated Filipino-American artist AJ Rafael.

Post-production, including editing, color grading, and sound design, was completed in Los Angeles, ensuring a polished finish worthy of global distribution.

A milestone for Filipino independent cinema More than a film, Songs for Selina is a creative milestone—a passion project that speaks to the power of representation and the universality of human struggle. For Jay R and Mica Javier, it’s the culmination of years of dreaming, surviving, and believing in Filipino stories.

Songs for Selina is now streaming on Amazon Prime Video.

CAST Mica Javier – Selina Rachel Coates – Maya Rachel Alejandro – Emily Gab Pangilinan – Nina Jay R – Nick Gian Magdangal – Ryan Anne Gauthier – Chloe Ben Deatha – Ramil Dean Rosen – Daryl Audie Gemora – Noy Nicole Laurel – Paula Nieva Leanne Mamonong – Alex Tami Monsod – Rita George Schulze – Mitch

Rachel Alejandro (left) and co-producer Girlie Rodis accept the Platinum Remi Award for “Song of the Fireflies” at the 58th WorldFest-Houston International Film Festival.

Contributed photo

‘Song of the Fireflies’ wins Platinum Award at Houston International Film Festival

by Jessica Ann Evangelista Inquirer.net

THE Filipino musical film “Song of the Fireflies” has won the Platinum Remi Award at the 58th WorldFest-Houston International Film Festival, one of the highest plums given by the award-giving body.

The film, which had a sold-out screening on May 1 at Cinemark Memorial City in Houston, was recognized for “its excellence in theatrical filmmaking and musical storytelling.”

Actress-producer Rachel Alejandro and co-producer Girlie Rodis received the honors at the awards ceremony held at the River Oaks Theater over the weekend.

“They super loved the film,” Alejandro said about the Houston audience. Alejandro plays Equet Butalid, a key supporter of the Loboc Children’s Choir, whose story is brought to life in the film.

Texas-based Filipina film advocate Jing Adia described the film as a “lovely tribute to all unsung heroes who make a difference in children’s lives” as she also expressed admiration for Alejandro, who attended the event days after the death of her father, singer Hajji Alejandro.

Morissette Amon, who made her acting debut as choir founder and conductor Alma Taldo, was one of three nominees for the festival’s Best Actress, which eventually went to Suzana Piers of Brazil’s “Cancer with Virgo

Rising.”

“Song of the Fireflies” is set to continue its festival run and will be the first Filipino film featured at the Italian Contemporary Film Festival (ICFF) Lavazza Inclusivity Festival in Toronto on July 20.

After its initial premiere at the Manila International Film Festival (MIFF) in Hollywood, where it won five awards, including Best Picture and Best Actress for Amon, the film is set to debut in Philippine cinemas on June 25.

The cast also includes Krystal Brimner, Chai Fonacier, Via Antonio, Cai Cortez, Alex Medina, and the Loboc Children’s Choir, with special appearances by Jeffrey Hidalgo and Geneva Cruz.

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California businesses in near-universal The duty to provide complete and accurate compliance with prohibition of intoxicating financial disclosure in a California divorce hemp products harmful to youth Barrister’s SACRAMENTO – On Thursday, May 8, Governor Gavin Newsom announced that businesses statewide continue to follow the state’s rules that prohibit the sale of hemp products that contain intoxicating cannabinoids.

So far in 2025, the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control (ABC) has seen 99.7% compliance among business licensees this year. Since September 2024, ABC agents have visited 11,445 businesses and removed 7,151 illegal products from shelves at 148 locations. On September 6, 2024, Governor Newsom announced emergency regulations to protect Californians, especially youth, from the adverse health effects of dangerous hemp products.

“We are doing our part to ensure intoxicating hemp products are out of the reach of vulnerable groups like children. We must always put the safety of Californians first,” Gov. Newsom said in a release sent out by his office.

Adopted by the California Department of Public Health (CDPH), the emergency regulations prohibit the marketing, offering for sale, or selling of industrial hemp food, beverages, and dietary products that contain THC or other intoxicating cannabinoids.

“Our licensees have

legal move to stop enforcement of California’s emergency regulations banning THC-containing hemp products that harm the public, especially children.

California became the first state to allow medicinal cannabis use when voters passed the Compassionate Use Act in 1996, and then in 2016, voters legalized the recreational use of cannabis. California’s cannabis regulatory framework requires that businesses operate safely, that products are labeled and tested to protect consumers from contaminants, and that children are prevented from accessing cannabis products.

Hemp manufacturers have been exploiting the law to produce and market hemp products that contain THC without the safeguards in place for similar cannabis products. Intoxicating hemp products have been made available at major and small retailers and marketed for their intoxicating THC properties.

These regulations ban these sales.

State regulators, including ABC, CDPH, the Department of Cannabis Control, the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration, and state and local law enforcement officials, enforce these requirements.

(CA Governor’s Office Release)

Corner

Atty. Kenneth Ursua Reyes

FILIPINO American actress Frankie McNellis has landed a role in the hit medical drama series “Doctor Odyssey” as the young version of Nurse Avery Morgan, portrayed by Broadway star Phillipa Soo. McNellis, known for her roles in “Black-ish,” “13: The Musical” and “Honey Girls,” said the casting process for “Doctor Odyssey” was swift but competitive.

“It was actually a brief audition process. My agents provided me [with] the audition, which I taped at home with my mother. They approached me a few days later and offered me the role,” she shared.

COUPLES that are going through the divorce process in California should understand that the Family Code and the Family Courts requires that they provide complete and accurate California Gov. Gavin Newsom disclosure to the other spouse.

File photo/www.gov.ca.gov The financial disclosures are overwhelmingly complied with taken seriously by the Courts the regulation,” said ABC Chief and failure to disclose could Deputy Director Frank Robles. have serious consequences for “On the few occasions when the non-disclosing party in a ABC agents found items during divorce case. The parties are inspections, they’ve ensured these required to prepare and exharmful products are removed change preliminary declaration from shelves.” of disclosure which includes The regulations also ban sales to and fl-142 schedule of assets people under 21. Businesses that and debts, fl-150 income and fail to follow the law face various expense declaration, 2 years tax consequences, including criminal return, a statement of all materipenalties and loss of license. ABC al facts and information regardwill continue to visit licensed ing the valuation of all assets locations throughout the state to that are community property enforce the new regulations and or in which the community has ensure illegal products are not an interest, a statement of all being sold. To track progress, visit material facts and information the weekly hemp enforcement regarding obligations for which update (https://www.abc.ca.gov/ the community is liable, and an enforcement/illegal-hempaccurate and complete written enforcement/). disclosure of any investment In October, a court rejected a opportunity, business opportunity, or other income-producing opportunity presented since the date of separation that results from any investment, significant business, or other income-producing opportunity from the date of marriage to the date of separation. If the case does not settle and proceeds to trial, the parties would have to exchange final declaration of disclosure which consists of the above information with the characterization of the assets and debts whether community or separate and the valuation of those items.

Family Code Section 2100 states that “[a] full and accurate disclosure of all assets and liabilities in which one or both parties have or may have an Frankie McNellis (left) lands a role in the medical drama series “Doctor Odyssey.” interest must be made in the Photo from /Instagram, @doctorodyssey early stages of a proceeding for The 18-year-old rising star said captured every feature and dissolution of marriage or legal she binge-watched the entire series mannerism of Phillipa Soo’s separation of the parties.” This and studied Soo’s mannerisms as character. Before shooting, I disclosure must be made repart of her preparation for the role. collaborated with the director to gardless of the characterization of the assets and liabilities as “I wanted to ensure that I PAGE B6

EMPLOYMENT

EMPLOYMENT

Fil-Am actress lands role in Joshua Jackson, Phillipa Soo’s ‘Doctor Odyssey’

by Jessica Ann Evangelista Inquirer.net

community or separate property.

Family Code Section 1100 defines disclosure as “the act of providing information to the other party or to the court.” Disclosure can be made in a variety of ways, including through the exchange of financial documents, such as tax returns and bank statements, or through written declarations.

Family Code Section 721 states that “[e]ach party to a proceeding for dissolution of marriage or legal separation has a duty to make full and accurate disclosure of all financial information and material facts.”

This duty includes disclosing information about all assets and liabilities, as well as information about income and expenses.

The duty of disclosure is important for several reasons.

First, it allows each spouse to have a full understanding of the marital estate before they enter into negotiations, settlement, or go to trial. This helps to ensure that the division of property and debts is fair and equitable.

Second, the duty of disclosure helps to reduce the likelihood of fraud and concealment of assets. If a spouse fails to disclose all of their assets or liabilities, the other spouse may be able to set aside the divorce judgment.

Finally, the duty of disclosure helps to promote the public policy of California, which favors the speedy and efficient resolution of divorce cases.

If a spouse fails to comply with their duty of disclosure, they may face a number of penalties. The court may order the spouse to pay the other spouse’s attorney’s fees and costs. The court may also order the spouse to disclose the hidden assets or liabilities and award the non-disclosed asset to the other spouse. In some cases, the court may even set aside the divorce judgment.

The best way to comply with the duty of disclosure is to be honest and forthright with your spouse and with the court.

Gather all of your financial documents and review them carefully. If you have any questions about what to disclose, consult with an experienced divorce attorney.

Here are some specific tips for complying with the duty of

FOR RENT

SERVICES

disclosure: 1. Disclose all assets and liabilities, regardless of the characterization as community or separate property.

2. Disclose all income and expenses, including income from employment, investments, and businesses.

3. Disclose all debts, including credit card debt, student loans, and mortgages.

4. Disclose all gifts and inheritances received during the marriage.

5. Disclose all business interests, including partnerships, corporations, and limited liability companies.

6. Disclose all information about any income-producing opportunities that arose after the date of separation but that resulted from any investment made during the marriage.

If your divorce entails significant assets such as a business interests, real estate holdings, retirement plans, inheritance, it is important to seek the guidance of an experienced family law attorney to help you navigate through your case. *** Please note that this article is not legal advice and is not intended as legal advice. The article is intended to provide only general, non-specific legal information. This article is not intended to cover all the issues related to the topic discussed. The specific facts that apply to your matter may make the outcome different than would be anticipated by you. This article does create any attorney client relationship between you and the Law Offices of Kenneth U. Reyes, APC. This article is not a solicitation. *** Attorney Kenneth Ursua Reyes is a Certified Family Law Specialist. He was President of the Philippine American Bar Association. He is a member of both the Family law section and Immigration law section of the Los Angeles County Bar Association. He is a graduate of Southwestern University Law School in Los Angeles and California State University, San Bernardino School of Business Administration. He has extensive CPA experience prior to law practice. He is founder and Managing Partner of LAW OFFICES OF KENNETH REYES, APC located at 3699 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 747, Los Angeles, CA, 90010.

Tel. (213) 388-1611 or e-mail kenneth@ kenreyeslaw.com or visit our website at Kenreyeslaw.com.

(Advertising Supplement)

B6 MAY 10 - 16, 2025 • LOS ANGELES ASIAN JOURNAL

SAB’s Review Sharon Ann Bathan-San Pedro SHORT-TERM rentals like Airbnb have become a popular option for overseas Filipinos wanting to generate income from their Philippine properties.

The idea of earning in dollars or pesos while living abroad is tempting — but it’s important to understand both the opportunities and challenges that come with it.

The upside: Airbnb can generate more income than traditional long-term leasing — especially in hotspots like Makati, BGC, Ortigas, and Cebu. Tourists, balikbayans, and business travelers often prefer short-term rentals over hotels for flexibility, lower costs, and homelike amenities. You also retain control over when the property is rented — handy if you visit the Philippines periodically.

Costs to consider: However, Airbnb is far from passive income.

You’ll need a property manager or team to handle bookings, check-ins/outs, cleaning, and maintenance. This can cost 20 to 30% of your revenue. Plus, not all buildings allow short-term rentals.

Condominium associations may

Praying for Our New Shepherd Can you really earn from Airbnb in the Philippines? A reality check Pastor’s prohibit or restrict Airbnb use.

Always check building policies before investing.

Hidden expenses: There are also furnishing costs, utility bills, Wi-Fi, repairs, and platform service fees. Your property must be consistently cleaned and wellreviewed to stay competitive. You might also face high vacancy rates during off-seasons.

Local laws and taxes: Philippine local governments are starting to regulate short-term rentals. Some require business permits and may impose taxes. Ignoring these can lead to fines or closure.

Real-life tip: Some overseas property owners hire fulltime caretakers or work with professional Airbnb management services that handle everything from pricing strategy to maintenance. These services add cost but can greatly reduce the stress of managing from abroad.

It's also important to factor in the competitiveness of your area — too many similar listings can push rates down.

Verdict: Airbnb works best for those who: • Have a trusted local team • Invest in high-demand areas • Are ready for ongoing

operational expenses • Stay on top of guest experience and property reviews.

If you plan well, Airbnb can be a viable income source. But it’s not a hands-off investment — it needs effort, legal compliance, and strategic planning. For overseas Filipinos seeking extra income or a future vacation home that pays for itself, it can be worth it — with the right preparation. Contact us for property management today.

Philstar.com

MANILA — It is a double celebration for Sharon Cuneta as she is set to fly to the United States for daughter Frankie’s graduation on Mother’s Day. The actress beams whenever she talks about her children.

“They’re very good kids.

‘Yun talaga ang dinasal namin mula nang maging mag-asawa kami ni Sen. Kiko [Pangilinan].

Una, bigyan kami ng anak.

Pangalawa, kapag may anak na kami, mapalaki namin na hindi makasarili. ‘Yung pagdating ng araw, maka-contribute sila sa Pilipinas whether through the arts or something,” she told the media in a press conference hosted by Regal Entertainment.

With Mother’s Day this weekend, Sharon said that she does not expect gifts from her

Notes

Reverend Rodel G. Balagtas

By the time you read this article, we may already have a new pope. We pray that his leadership will continue Pope Francis’ vision of the Church as a “field hospital,” *** compassionate and caring for all The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints ex- people, especially those who are pressed by the author do not necessarily marginalized and “wounded” in reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of our society. the Asian Journal, its management, editorial Rooted in Scripture and board and staff.

Tradition, we pray that the new *** pope will foster synodality— a At SAB Realty, we are committed to providing spirit of listening, discernment, professional, personalized guidance to help you and engagement— pastoral make informed decisions — whether you’re accompaniment, missionary purchasing your dream home, expanding your outreach, the co-responsibility investment portfolio, or planning for a secure of the laity, and collegiality retirement. Sharon Ann Bathan-San Pedro, a among the bishops. We hope licensed real estate broker in the Philippines he will exhibit the courage and for over a decade and a proud member of the wisdom necessary to navigate National Association of Realtors (NAR) in the church bureaucracy, to promote United States, offers her expertise to both local unity among cardinals, bishops, and overseas clients. For inquiries, consultations, the rest of the clergy, and the or assistance with buying or selling property, feel faithful, and to challenge global free to reach out – Email: sab.sanpedro@gmail. leaders to work earnestly for com; PH contact (Viber/WhatsApp): +63 917-823- peace, justice, progress, and 7796; USA contact (Viber): +1 (951) 367-6840. human dignity for all people.

His task is to embody the spirit of Vatican II, advancing

Sharon Cuneta to celebrate Mother’s Day in New York for daughter Frankie’s graduation

by Jan Milo Severo

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Health @Heart

children, just a simple letter will do.

“They always have cards for Philip S. Chua, me. ‘Yun lang naman ang gusto MD, FACS, FPCS ko. Hindi naman ako mahilig sa material na bagay. Kasi, I have everything I need. Pero, kapag MAN’S ingenuity and cleverness ‘yung kids ko, they go out on their are once again making a quantum way to write to me or to show leap for the betterment of mankind. me whatever kahit mag-video or And progress promotes even to tell me to my face kung gaano greater and more wonderful ako kahalaga sa kanila, doon ako progress. sobrang touched,” she added.

The United States National Sharon said that she will spend Institute of Health and the this year’s Mother’s Day in New Department of Health and York for Frankie’s graduation.

Human Services announced the Frankie left the Philippines in development of a “next-generation, 2019 to study in New York. In universal vaccine platform,” one of her vlogs, Frankie said intended to create a universal that she will be taking up writing COVID-19 and influenza one-shotand considering to minor in for-both vaccine that would not Sharon Cuneta as seen on her Instagram post require updates or boosters, one Anthropology.

“Nasa New York na ako sa on February 28, 2025. lasting vaccine that will cover future Photo from Instagram/@reallysharoncuneta variants. Vaccine haters would Mother’s Day kasi gra-graduate na si Frankie. Mauna ako sa Okay na okay siya. Hectic na love this vaccine. This universal kanya. Oo, she’s graduating na. hectic siya,” she said. vaccine might even prevent a future pandemic, provided people are disciplined and compassionate to their fellowmen to prevent transmission, get vaccinated, and religiously follow CDC guidelines.

Cannabis and dementia While cigarette smoking is going down in the United States, especially among middle-aged individuals, the use of cannabis is increasing. Cannabis is the scientific name of the marijuana, the slang term for the dried flowers and leaves of cannabis sativa.

Cannabis users, numbering six million ages 45 and older who needed acute hospital care, have a 72 percent risk of dementia within five years compared to the non-users, shown by a new largescale study. Cannabis smoke, like tobacco smoke, is also associated with elevated risk for cancer and damage to the mouth, throat and lungs, besides cognitive problems and psychosis. In 2022, about 28 percent of Americans reported using cannabis, according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse.

For brain health Studies have shown that simple things we do every day, even without taking brain health supplements, can actually benefit brain health. The strategy could be any, or a combination of all of the following: Doing something new each day, different from our old daily routines, benefits our brain.

Examples are getting out of the house once or twice a day, even doing brisk walking, taking a new route each day, trying a new recipe, listening to new songs, reading a new variety of book, playing with children, doing puzzles, playing new games with family and friends, connecting with old friends, doing something unique each day…they all boost brain health, and improve

the Church’s mission, engaging in dialogue with the world, healing divisions, and being missionary disciples of Christ— not merely maintaining traditions but actively and creatively proclaiming the “joy of the Gospel.” He needs to balance upholding the integrity of Church doctrines with compassion and understanding, in the Spirit of the Gospel, towards those who do not live an ideal Christian life. He must be a bridge to Christ, an instrument of unity both within and outside the Church, accessible to many, especially young people, and most importantly, he must be a man of prayer, deeply connected to God the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.

We must pray for him, as it is not easy to carry the heavy burden of responsibility for leading the entire Roman Catholic Church. As a spiritual leader in the world, he must uphold the Church’s role as the moral conscience, particularly concerning human dignity and the promotion of justice and peace. He must not shy away from speaking out against injustice, war, materialism, corruption, greed for power and wealth, the degradation of human sexuality, the destruction of the human family and environment, and a world lacking in belief in God

and authentic spirituality.

As we hear in this Sunday’s Gospel, may he be the Good Shepherd who knows, listens to his sheep, and nourishes them with the Bread of Eternal Life. May he be a shepherd who brings unity to us all and continually seeks the lost sheep. And may we, as his flock, respectfully listen to his voice as the Vicar of Christ on earth.

We will miss Pope Francis.

Let us always remember what he said to the priests and laity of Buenos Aires: “Go out, go out, I prefer a Church that is broken, wounded, and dirty for having gone out on the streets, rather than a Church that is feeble and sick for having closed itself up and clung comfortably to its safety.”

With our new shepherd, let us move forward, as Pope Francis has urged us, to grow in our capacity to dream and to prophesy!

Your loving pastor, Fr. Rodel “Odey” Balagtas *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff. *** Fr. Rodel “Odey” Balagtas is the pastor of Incarnation Church in Glendale, California.

Universal vaccine!

cognition and memory. (Sidetracking: To help my memory, to remember to bring certain items with me when I go out, I put them by my shoes. I link taking my medications with my meals.)

Food coloring HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., warned food companies to “get rid of artificial colors in their foods or the government would take action.”

It’s about time! We have written about this in this column in the past. Food coloring, like Red 3, has been shown to cause cancer in animals, and other dyes (Red 40, Yellow 5 and Yellow 6) may contain contaminants that are carcinogenic (cancer-causing).

I only hope Secretary Kennedy would also ban other contaminants in all foods, meat, seafood, vegetables, and fruits, like chemical enhancers and antibiotics, pesticides, etc.

On top of this, I hope he will push for the evaluation of all so-called “food supplements,” a trilliondollar industry, where companies produce and sell these pills and potion, without government oversight as far as indication for their use, dose, efficacy, potential side-effects, possible counteraction with prescribed medications, and complications.

Dietary supplements send more than 23,000 people to the emergency room each year, and more than half resulted in hospitalization attributed to adverse side-effects of supplements. The public is at the mercy of these pharmaceutical companies.

It’s about time our government protected the people.

Cheese and health In 2024, Americans consumed 42 pounds of cheese per person.

Most varieties of cheese have saturated fats and salt, ingredients people try to avoid. Studies in 2023, posted on Advances in Nutrition, reviewed dozens of observational studies about eating cheese and health. The surprising finding showed that consumption of “some varieties of cheese – averaging 1.5 ounces a day – was linked to a lower risk for heart disease, stroke, and death from cardiovascular disease.”

Emily Gelsomin, a senior clinical nutritionist with Harvard-affiliated Massachusetts General Hospital explained that “cheese production involves fermentation, which uses beneficial microbes to break down milk sugar (lactose) and proteins to create distinct flavor compounds. Some fermentation byproducts also have health effects that may counteract the sodium and saturated fat found in cheese.”

Bacteria in many cheese varieties (such as Asiago, cheddar, and Parmesan) “break down milk

proteins to create compounds similar to those found in a widely used class of blood pressure drugs known as ACE inhibitors. The fermentation of dairy products also produces vitamin K, which has been shown to help slow the buildup of harmful calcium deposits in the heart’s arteries and valves. Muenster, Camembert, and Edam cheeses contain the highest amounts of vitamin K.” Whiter than white Scientists from Purdue University developed a new shade of white paint in April 2021. The new paint may look like any other plain white hue found at paint stores. Compared to those other pigments, “Purdue’s white paint reflects 98.1% of the sun’s rays.

(Most white paints, by contrast, reflect only about 80% to 90%.)”

The Guinness World Records stated that reflective ability makes the paint the whitest white that’s ever been created.

The New York Times stated that “if between 1% and 2% of the world’s surface (about half the size of the Sahara) could be coated with this ultra-white paint, the planet would no longer absorb more heat than it was emitting.”

Painting rooftops could help fight our current planetary fever while also cutting air-conditioning costs.

The new paint can make surfaces 8 degrees Fahrenheit cooler than the surrounding ambient air temperature at mid-day. A wonderful discovery for the world! *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff. *** The main objective of this column is to educate and inspire people to live a healthier lifestyle, to prevent illnesses and disabilities and achieve a happier and more productive life. Any diagnosis, recommendation, or treatment in our article are general medical information and not intended to be applicable to or appropriate for anyone. This column is not a substitute for your physician, who knows your condition well and who is your best ally when it comes to your health. *** Philip S. Chua, MD, FACS, FPCS, a Cardiac Surgeon Emeritus based in Northwest Indiana and Las Vegas, Nevada, is an international medical lecturer/author, Health Advocate, newspaper columnist, and chairman of the Filipino United Network-USA, a 501(c)3 humanitarian foundation in the United States. He was a recipient of the Indiana Sagamore of the Wabash Award in 1995, presented by then Indiana Governor, U.S. senator, and later a presidential candidate, Evan Bayh. Other Sagamore past awardees include President Harry S. Truman, President George HW Bush, Muhammad Ali, Astronaut Gus Grissom, scientists, and educators. (Wikipedia).

Websites: FUN8888.com, Today.SPSAtoday.com, and philipSchua.com; Amazon.com (“Where is My America?”); Email: scalpelpen@gmail.com.

Fil-Am actress lands role...

PAGE B5 ensure that we got every aspect and viewpoint correct,” she said.

“I learned a lot from my director and co-stars. They have demonstrated professionalism, which is extremely crucial in the entertainment industry. I was fascinated by how they accomplished it. They know exactly what they’re doing,” the young artist added.

McNellis said she had a “wonderful” time on the set, but one of the highlights of her experience was meeting Soo herself.

“I really met Phillipa while having my hair done. She was very polite, and we were surprised at how similar we are. She said I could be her younger sister,” she

recalled.

McNellis, born to a Filipino mother and an American father, emphasized that she is proud to represent the Filipino-American community in Hollywood.

“Being Filipina is a part of who I am, and I will never leave the values that have been instilled in me […] My mother and father have always supported my career.

My mother encourages me to be authentic and strive for excellence in all acting roles. I do not believe there is such a thing as a small role.

It’s really how you make every role memorable,” she explained.

After the episode aired, critics applauded the Fil-Am actress’ interpretation of her role in “Doctor Odyssey,” describing her as a “young artist to watch out

for in 2025 with a strong screen presence.”

Outside of acting, McNellis stays busy with music and school, as she revealed that she is currently working on new songs and animations.

“Doctor Odyssey” follows Dr. Max Bankman (Joshua Jackson) and his team as they handle unique medical cases while on board a luxurious cruise ship.

The series is created by Ryan Murphy, known for his work on the procedural drama series “91-1,” the musical comedy-drama series “Glee,” and the anthology series “American Horror Story.”

“Doctor Odyssey” also features Don Johnson and Sean Teale. The show premiered on Sept. 26, 2024, and currently airs on ABC.

LOS ANGELES ASIAN JOURNAL • MAY 10 - 16, 2025 B7

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My P.E.P.

(People, Events,Places)

Rogelio Constantino Medina AS we celebrate Mother’s Day on May 11, allow me to feature mothers from all walks of life. I asked four mothers (last batch): (1) How does it feel to be a mother? (2) Define motherhood.

The respondents’ replies are as follows: Former Senator Leila de Lima: (1) “I have always considered myself a strong woman but becoming a mother revealed an entirely new kind of strength within me. It was not loud or forceful; it was quieter, more enduring, and deeply rooted in love, patience, and resilience.

Especially when my eldest son was diagnosed with autism.

Suddenly, being strong meant more than just holding things together. It meant listening more closely, advocating more fiercely, and learning to see the world through his unique lens. It meant embracing the unknown with an open heart, even when fear and doubt crept in. Motherhood is not easy. There are days filled with uncertainty, with questions you do not always have answers to, and moments when you will wonder if we are doing enough.

But somehow, in the middle of all the worry and second-guessing, we find a deeper purpose and strength. Motherhood revealed

Leila de Lima with Sr. Mary John Mananzan

Leila de Lima: Motherhood is ‘radikal na pagmamahal’ more of me. The vulnerable parts, the fierce parts, and everything in between.” (2) “Motherhood is revolutionary. It challenges the way we see the world and forces us to grow in ways we never expected. Motherhood is ‘radikal na pagmamahal’. It is a radical kind of love because it challenges systems. As mothers, we advocate in classrooms, in hospitals, in public spaces. We demand better for our children even when it means speaking up against authority or norms.

We learn, we unlearn, and we fight — for inclusion, for safety, for dignity. It is radical because it transforms us, our children, and the world around us. Motherhood is really a constant choice to love, protect, guide, and fight not just for our children but for a better future.”

Portland-based Nikki Walker, dental customer service trainer at Moda Health: (1) “It’s the biggest blessing and most rewarding job of my life.” (2) “Motherhood is loving unconditionally and cherishing humans that I carried in my womb for 8-9 months. It’s not all rainbows though. It’s a challenge for sure but I was up for the challenge.”

World Summit Excellence founder and socio-civic advocate Lheng Divinagracia Gonzales: (1) “Being a mother is a constant emotional rollercoaster. It brings an overwhelming love that’s hard to describe, especially when you see your child smiles

Photos compiled by Rogelio Medina

Heidi Mendoza with her husband Roy and three children Albert, Atty. Paula and Miguel.

or achieves something new.

But it’s also a lot of hard work, sleepless nights, worry, and the pressure to always do your best.

There are moments of doubt and feeling stretched thin, yet the joy, laughter, and unconditional bond with your child make it all worthwhile.” (2) “Motherhood is the journey of bringing up a child, providing emotional, physical, and mental care, and shaping their development. It involves nurturing, teaching, protecting, and guiding a child through various stages of life, while forming a deep, unconditional bond.”

Former COA commissioner and good governance advocate Heidi Mendoza who used to be the Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations Office of Internal Oversight Services: (1) “Being a mother often feels like my relentless and passionate fight against graft and corruption — you cannot afford to pause, and exhaustion is a luxury you simply cannot have. It demands constant vigilance, unwavering commitment, and emotional resilience. Is it tiring? Yes. Is it worth it? Absolutely.” (2) “Motherhood is making sure your children’s needs are met — even if it means that you’re thousands of miles away on a UN mission. It’s tackling professional challenges with a cold and clinical approach only to exchange it for warmth and sweetness of your children upon coming home. I still don’t know how mothers do it but we’re there for our family — no matter the hour, no matter the time zone, no matter where in the world you are.” *** The book, “Mira and Other Essays”, is a biographical compilation of notes, articles, speeches, lectures, Facebook posts, and some of my uncle Atty.

Ignacio “Toting” Bunye’s work. It is part romance, part drama, and part action, spiced by his brand

of humor.

*** Beautiful Aiko Kumano, who studied at University of California San Diego, is now based in Honolulu, Hawaii.

She is a program assistant at the Hawaii Pacific University’s College of Liberal Arts and also a part time photographer.

Advanced birthday greetings to Aiko on May 19. *** The achievement of wonder child Sheanne Marie Faye Pedroso, 9, daughter of Salvie Collado Paparon who was featured in New York City billboard (thanks to La Visual Corp. and Alegre De Filipinas), was recently honored by the WATA Open International Taekwondo Championship 2025 in Osaka, Japan. *** Best wishes to newlywed couple John Paul Calinog and Angela Medina (daughter of Ariel and Analisa Medina). They got married at St. Joseph the Worker Parish in Greenland Cainta. *** Mia Aguila-Singson informed me about the Tela de Bonita Ruins shirt collection, a special apparel line crafted with inabel trimmings, ensuring that the exquisite handwoven artistry of Ilocos Sur women weavers continues to shine and never goes to waste.

“The woven accents on these comfortable t-shirts are made from left-over inabel material from our other products. This is part of our efforts to promote sustainability and Filipino craftsmanship,” said Mia who has been incessantly promoting our rich weaving heritage. *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff. *** rogeliocmedina@yahoo.com

Newlywed couple Angela Medina and John Paul Calinog

Child sports prodigy Sheanne Marie Faye Pedroso in Osaka, Japan.

Pretty Aiko Kumano

Toting Bunye’s “Mira and Other Essays”

Lheng Divinagracia-Gonzales with her husband John Glenn and grandchild Kendrick Cailer (her “happy pill” that gives her strength and joy).

Bonita, 4, is dressed in her favorite Ruins t-shirt made with soft, handwoven inabel fabric with her Abel backpack.

Nikki Tizon-Walker (2nd from right) with her husband Michael and three children Silas, Bella and youngest Maddie.

B8 MAY 10 - 16, 2025 • LOS ANGELES ASIAN JOURNAL

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