050925 - San Diego Edition

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Trump administration offers $1,000 to undocumented immigrants who voluntarily leave the US

WASHINGTON, D.C. - In an expansion of its immigration enforcement strategy, the Trump administration announced this week a new initiative that offers a $1,000 stipend and travel assistance to undocumented immigrants who voluntarily depart the United States.

The program, unveiled by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) on May 5, is being facilitated through the CBP Home app, a digital platform developed by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP). CBP is the federal agency under DHS tasked with securing U.S. borders, regulating international travel and trade, and enforcing immigration and customs laws at ports of entry.

Voluntary departure in exchange for cash

The initiative allows eligible undocumented immigrants—those without pending criminal charges or final removal orders—to apply for selfdeportation through the CBP Home app.

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Student loan collections resume after five-year pause

WASHINGTON, D.C. — The U.S. Department of Education has officially resumed collections on defaulted federal student loans as of May 5, 2025, ending a pandemic-era relief that shielded millions of borrowers from financial penalties for over five years.

The move affects approximately 5.3 million Americans whose loans are currently in default and comes amid a broader reorientation of federal student loan policies under the Trump administration.

End of the collections freeze

The pause, originally enacted in March 2020 at the start of the COVID-19 crisis, had prevented the government from garnishing wages, withholding tax refunds, or seizing Social Security payments from borrowers who had fallen behind. The reactivation of the Treasury Offset Program this month means those protective measures have been lifted.

According to the U.S. Department of Education, borrowers in default are now subject to:

• Wage garnishment (scheduled to begin in coming months)

• Seizure of federal tax refunds

• Deductions from Social Security and disability payments

The Department confirmed in a public release:

“The resumption of default collections is part of a broader effort to return borrowers to repayment and help them regain good standing.” (Source: ed.gov) Relief options and borrower tools

Borrowers impacted by the policy shift are encouraged to take immediate steps to avoid penalties. Options include:

• Loan rehabilitation: Allows borrowers to make a series of agreed-upon payments to remove the loan from default status.

• Loan consolidation: Combines federal loans into one, placing it in good standing and enabling access to income-driven repayment plans.

• Income-driven repayment (IDR): Offers payment adjustments based on income and family size.

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Leo XIV: A pontiff formed in silence, chosen in a time of noise

Amid fading cathedrals and fractured faith, the first American-born pontiff emerged from the margins, his journey shaped by silence, service, and a quiet vow to lead the Church through an age of uncertainty

Diego housing prices dip, but affordability remains out of reach for many

Home are increasingly selling below asking price in 2025, yet affordability remains a major challenge, with median prices still around $850,000.

THE San Diego housing market is cooling, with more than half of homes selling below their asking price—yet the region remains one of the most unaffordable in the country, and many working families are still locked out of homeownership.

In February 2025, 51% of homes sold in San Diego County closed below their original listing price, up from 42% a year earlier, according to local housing data. The shift reflects a national trend toward greater buyer leverage, with more inventory on the market and fewer bidding wars compared to the pandemic-era frenzy.

San Diego unveils ambitious Civic Center revitalization plan anchored in culture, education, and equity

The city unveils a bold Civic Center revitalization plan to transform six downtown blocks into a vibrant hub focused on arts, education, housing, and equity. Led by a diverse coalition, the plan aims to create a people-centered neighborhood with cultural venues, educational opportunities, and accessible housing.

blocks of city-owned property—currently home to underutilized buildings like Golden Hall and the Civic Theatre—into a new, people-centered neighborhood.

The effort is led by the Downtown San Diego Partnership, the Prebys Foundation, U3 Advisors, and the San Diego Community College District (SDCCD), with support from over 20 civic, educational, labor, and business

Election of Pope Leo XIV ‘great honor’ for US, Trump says

“Congratulations

Country,” Trump said on his Truth Social network.

“I look forward to meeting Pope Leo XIV. It will be a very meaningful moment!”

“I look forward to meeting Pope Leo XIV. It will be a very meaningful moment!”

Trump later spoke to reporters outside the West Wing about the new pope, who hails from Chicago.

“To have the pope from America, that’s a great honor,” Trump said in brief remarks. “What greater honor could there be. We’re a little bit surprised but very happy.”

“We were watching, and they said he’s from the United States of America and I said ‘That’s great.’”

The U.S. president said Vatican officials had “already spoken to us” about a meeting, adding “we’ll see what happens.”

Asked if he regretted recently posting an AI image of himself dressed in papal garb, Trump ignored

Philippines 2025 midterm elections:

High stakes, shifting alliances, a test of leadership

and among the country’s

Held three years into President Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr.’s term, the midterms are viewed as a referendum on his administration’s governance. At the same time, they will test the resilience of the Duterte political dynasty, reveal the depth of public dissatisfaction or support, and potentially reconfigure the balance of power in the Senate.

What’s at Stake Voters will fill thousands of posts:

• 12 of the 24 Senate seats

• All 317 seats in the House of Representatives 63 party-list seats

• Over 17,900 local posts (from provincial governors to city and municipal councilors)

• Members of the Bangsamoro Parliament (elections scheduled

(ABP) – ProAdministration A coalition of parties allied with President Marcos Jr., including:

• Partido Federal ng Pilipinas (PFP)

• Lakas–CMD

• Nacionalista Party • National Unity Party (NUP)

• Nationalist People’s Coalition

by AJPress
by AJPress
by AJPress
by AJPress

San Diego cracks down on crosswalk parking: over 4,200 tickets issued under california’s new daylighting law

SAN DIEGO

– A sweeping state law meant to protect pedestrians is now being rigorously enforced in San Diego, where city officials have issued more than 4,200 citations since March 1 under California’s new “daylighting” law.

The measure prohibits parking within 20 feet of any crosswalk—marked or unmarked—and is part of a broader statewide push to improve visibility and reduce street-level injuries.

The law, Assembly Bill 413, took effect on January 1, 2024, but San Diego began issuing tickets after a 60-day grace period.

Since then, neighborhoods like North Park, La Jolla, Hillcrest, and Pacific Beach have become hotspots for enforcement, due to their high foot traffic and narrow streets.

Violations carry a fine of $117, including base penalties and administrative fees, according to city officials.

What the Law Requires

• Drivers must not park within 20 feet of any crosswalk at an intersection, even without red curbs or posted signage.

• The law applies to both marked and unmarked crosswalks.

• Cities are authorized to enforce the law without installing signs or curb markings.

The law follows the principle of “daylighting”—a term used in urban planning to describe the practice of clearing visual obstructions near intersections, allowing drivers to better see pedestrians and vice versa.

REAL ID now required at U.S. airports: Travelers without compliant IDs face delays

WASHINGTON, D.C. —

The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) has officially implemented full enforcement of the REAL ID Act as of today, May 7, 2025, putting into action a long-planned overhaul of identity verification for air passengers.

All travelers aged 18 and older must now present a REAL IDcompliant form of identification— or a federally accepted alternative—to pass through security for domestic flights within the United States. Originally passed by Congress in 2005, the REAL ID Act aims to standardize security across state-issued IDs in response to recommendations from the 9/11 Commission.

What is a REAL ID?

A REAL ID is a state-issued driver’s license or identification card that meets federal security standards. It typically features a star in the upper corner—such as a gold bear and star in California.

Acceptable alternatives include:

• A valid U.S. passport

In New York, TSA’s Federal Security Director John Essig emphasized that enforcement efforts are being carried out in a way that “minimizes the impact to overall operations and especially for those passengers who are prepared with their REAL ID, passport or other acceptable form of ID.”

TSA recommends arriving at least three hours early if unsure of your ID status.

To address this, several trusted community-based organizations have stepped up to provide practical support: Filipino Migrant Center (FMC) in Long Beach, California offers legal clinics, outreach, and assistance with accessing public services—often helping lowincome and working-class Filipino families with government-related documentation.

“This new law will bring us closer to our Vision Zero goals, and a future where everyone in San Diego may safely walk and ride.”

The “Vision Zero” initiative is a citywide campaign aimed at eliminating traffic fatalities and serious injuries through street design and policy reform.

Community Impact and Public Response

While safety advocates have applauded the move, some residents have expressed frustration over the lack of signage and awareness. “There should be warnings or red curbs,” said a Hillcrest driver

City’s Safety Strategy City officials have defended the rollout as a life-saving initiative. “This is an important step toward improving safety on our city streets,” said Bethany Bezak, Director of San Diego’s Transportation Department, in a November 2024 statement.

who received a citation in April. “It’s unfair to be fined when nothing is marked.”

City officials, however, stress that the law was designed to be self-enforcing, much like speed limits, and that education efforts began months before citations were issued.

What Drivers Should Know Keep at least 20 feet away from all intersections when parking, even if no signage is visible.

Fines in San Diego are $117 per violation.

Enforcement is active and will expand citywide.

As the crackdown continues, San Diego drivers are being asked to adjust parking habits and remain alert near corners.

For city leaders, the priority remains clear: protecting lives through visibility and prevention n

Trump administration offers $1,000 to...

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Once DHS verifies that the applicant has returned to their home country, the government disburses a one-time $1,000 payment and covers basic travel costs.

CBP Home is a rebranded and expanded version of the earlier CBP One app, which was previously used for processing asylum appointments and immigration documentation.

DHS Secretary Kristi Noem described the program as “the best, safest and most cost-effective way to leave the United States to avoid arrest.”

Fiscal justification: “More cost-effective than detention”

According to DHS estimates, the average cost of apprehending, detaining, and deporting an undocumented immigrant exceeds $17,000. By contrast, the voluntary departure program costs less than $5,000 per person, including airfare and the stipend. Officials believe this could reduce enforcement costs by more than 70% per case. Administration supporters say the policy represents a “humane enforcement mechanism” that minimizes legal proceedings and detention stays. Legal risks and immigration law

While the program is presented as voluntary, immigration law experts warn that undocumented

immigrants who have resided in the U.S. for more than a year and choose to leave could face serious legal consequences— including a mandatory 10year ban from reentering the country. This restriction remains in effect regardless of whether the departure is voluntary or enforced.

Immigrant rights groups continue to encourage individuals to consult with licensed attorneys before enrolling in the program, especially those who may qualify for asylum, legal status adjustments, or deferred action.

Larger strategy of mass deportation The voluntary departure

program is part of a broader immigration enforcement plan outlined by President Trump, who has vowed to deport millions of undocumented immigrants during his second term. The administration is also exploring third-country agreements with nations like Rwanda to accept deportees, expanding alternatives to traditional removal.

While the new policy marks a shift from arrest-anddetain tactics to incentivized compliance, it underscores the administration’s ongoing emphasis on reducing the undocumented population through aggressive — yet increasingly strategic — means. n

What is CBP?

U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is the largest federal law enforcement agency under the Department of Homeland Security. It is responsible for:

• Securing U.S. borders and ports of entry.

• Enforcing immigration and customs laws.

• Regulating international travel and trade.

CBP operates both the U.S. Border Patrol and the Office of Field Operations, and it is the agency behind the CBP Home app now used for processing voluntary departures.

What you need to know about the Voluntary Departure Program:

• Eligibility: Undocumented immigrants without criminal charges or final deportation orders.

• Application method: CBP Home app (formerly CBP One).

• Incentives: $1,000 stipend and travel aid after verified return.

• Risks: A 10-year ban from reentering the U.S. may apply.

• Advice: Seek legal counsel before applying.

DHS Trusted Traveler cards (e.g., Global Entry, NEXUS, SENTRI)

• U.S. military ID

• Permanent Resident Card (Green Card)

• Enhanced Driver’s Licenses (issued in select states)

A full list of accepted documents is available at tsa.gov.

What travelers are experiencing

Reports from major airports including Los Angeles (LAX), New York (JFK), and Chicago O’Hare show that most passengers arrived prepared, but some encountered delays due to additional screening after presenting non-compliant IDs.

TSA Deputy Executive Assistant Administrator for Security Operations Steve Lorincz said the agency is “fully staffed at all locations across the country” and confirmed that travelers without REAL ID “will not be turned away,” though they may face longer screening times.

State compliance rates and ongoing demand

The Department of Homeland Security estimates that approximately 81% of Americans now hold REAL ID-compliant credentials. However, state compliance varies. New Jersey, for instance, remains below 20%, while states like Florida, Colorado, and Nevada have reached nearuniversal adoption.

To meet demand, many state DMVs have extended hours and opened additional appointment slots.

Community outreach and support

The full implementation of REAL ID requirements affects millions of travelers, including Filipino Americans and other Asian American communities who regularly fly for family, business, or balikbayan trips. For seniors, immigrants, and limited-Englishspeaking residents, navigating the ID application process can present challenges.

Asian Americans Advancing Justice Southern California (AJSOCAL) provides multilingual legal support—including in Tagalog—on immigration and access to government services, and helps guide residents through compliance with federal requirements like REAL ID. These organizations—and others in metropolitan areas with large Asian American populations—serve as important resources for residents who need help gathering documents or understanding what is needed at the DMV.

Children under 18 are exempt from the REAL ID requirement when flying with a compliant adult. With REAL ID enforcement now in effect nationwide, travelers are urged to verify their identification status and ensure they carry compliant documents to avoid disruptions. As airport security standards tighten, preparation remains essential—particularly in anticipation of increased travel volume in the coming months. n

3AF releases list of most impactful advertisers reaching Asian American consumers

LOS ANGELES – In celebration of Asian Pacific Islander American Heritage Month, the Asian American Advertising Federation (3AF) announces the “3AF Impact 50,” recognizing outstanding companies marketing to Asian Americans. This list celebrates Fortune 500 and Fortune 500 Global companies who have demonstrated exceptional commitment in engaging the 24-million strong Asian American consumer segment whose purchasing power is projected to reach $1.9 trillion in 2026.

The announcement honors and celebrates advertisers and brands that have shown a meaningful commitment to the Asian American community by developing insights-driven creative and/or investing in media specifically targeting Asian American consumers.

3AF utilized a blend of data sources — including reports from Asian American media and community event organizers, agency updates, and iSpot video research — to identify the Impact 50 advertisers. These are brands that have invested in the Asian American audience through paid media, events, and activations in 2024.

Cheryl Lee, president of the

3AF said, “The Asian American market continues to grow as one of the most influential and impactful consumer segments in the U.S. At 3AF, we’re proud to recognize and honor the advertisers and brands that have shown a genuine commitment to this vital community through meaningful investment and culturally relevant marketing.

We hope this list serves as a benchmark for industry excellence and inspires more companies to acknowledge the influence, loyalty, and purchasing power of the Asian American audience. By embracing this opportunity, brands can build stronger consumer connections, elevate brand perception, and unlock sustainable long-term growth.”

The 3AF Impact 50 is alphabetical and not a ranking.

Companies include: Acura, Adidas, Amazon (Prime Video), Apple, AT&T, Bank of America, BMW, Bristol Meyers Squib, Brown Forman, Charter Communications (Spectrum), Chase, Citibank, Coca-Cola, Comcast NBCUniversal, Diageo, Fox, General Motors, Gilead Sciences, HBO, Honda, Hulu, Humana, Hyundai, Kia, Las Vegas Sands, Lexus, Loreal, McDonalds, Meta (Instagram, Facebook), MGM Resorts

International, Moet Hennessy, Nationwide Financial, Netflix, New York Life Insurance, Nike, Nissan, Paramount Global, Pernod Ricard, Procter & Gamble, Sanofi, Sony Pictures, TikTok, Toyota, UnitedHealthcare, Volvo, Walmart, The Walt Disney Company, Warner Bros, Wells Fargo and YouTube.

3AF’s Impact 50 is available at https://www.3af.org/3af-2025impact-advertisers/. Companies who would like to be considered for next year’s list should visit the 3AF website.

The 3AF encourages all marketers to continue their efforts in reaching the critical Asian American consumer segment and looks forward to expanding this list in the years ahead.

The Asian American Advertising Federation (3AF) is the leading national voice for Asian American advertising and marketing, illuminating the power of this consumer segment. We unite advertising agencies, corporate marketers, media, research firms, and industry partners, empowering brands to engage this audience through our summit, webinars, research, and expert network. For more information, visit: www.3af.org. n

DepEd urged to provide alternative learning for comprehension

MANILA — Sen. Sherwin

Gatchalian urged the Department of Education (DepEd) to provide alternative learning to students with poor comprehension skills following a Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) survey which found close to 19 million “functionally illiterate” graduates in 2024.

In a dwIZ interview on May 4, Gatchalian reiterated his call for the DepEd to address the issue of “functional illiteracy” or the inability to comprehend despite knowing how to read and write as the PSA defines it.

He said the DepEd should look for these students at schools and place them in the alternative learning system.

They can also be provided with tutors so that they could be assisted in their learning and not graduate with poor comprehension skills, Gatchalian said.

The senator also noticed that the provinces with the greatest number of illiterate children are those with a high incidence of poverty and child malnourishment.

“An underweight and stunted child who is hungry cannot learn properly. Proper nutrition helps in their learning,” Gatchalian said. Poverty and illiteracy are also linked, Gatchalian said, adding that education remains a key step to getting out of poverty.

Meanwhile, Cagayan de Oro City 2nd District Rep. Rufus Rodriguez said the national government can address the problem of functional illiteracy by funding the personnel, infrastructure and equipment requirements of the primary and secondary education sector.

“There is need for more classrooms, more teacher positions, additional training for teachers, more books, more school equipment and provision of more computers and tablets to public elementary learners and

high school students, especially in Mindanao where the PSA has reported high functional illiteracy rates,” Rodriguez said in a statement.

“This means that we have to increase the budget of the DepEd every year, instead of reducing it,” he added.

He decried the decision of Congress to reduce DepEd’s computerization fund this year by at least P10 billion.

He urged President Marcos to augment the fund from go`vernment savings and appropriations in the national budget that he is authorized to realign.

Rodriguez proposed that starting with the 2026 annual budget, the president and congress should increase the DepEd outlay every year.

Rodriguez pointed out that there should also be a parallel effort in the private sector to tackle the problem. (With reports Jose Rodel Clapano)

Sara Duterte says Marcos admin behind assault complaint vs ‘Pulong’

MANILA — Vice President

Sara Duterte said the complaint filed against her brother, Davao City 1st District Rep. Paolo

“Pulong” Duterte, was merely a political attack by the Marcos administration.

“Wala namang ibang ginawa ang administrasyon na ito kundi pamumulitika lang at paninira sa mga kalaban nila sa pulitika,” she said in an ambush interview in Zamboanga City on Saturday, May 3. (This administration has done nothing but play politics and smear their political opponents.)

The vice president  claimed that when the issue of “blank items” in the 2025 General Appropriations Act surfaced, an impeachment case was filed against her—hinting it was meant to divert attention from controversies hounding the government. She further alleged that when

the sale of P20-per-kilo rice was suspended just a day after its launch, the issue involving Rep. Duterte began circulating online.

“So nakikita ninyo na basta mayroong nangyari nang dahil sa administrasyon, ang ginagawa nila ay sinisira nila ang kanilang kalaban sa politika para matabunan yung totoong issue ng bayan,” said Duterte. (So you can see that whenever the administration faces issues, what they do is attack their political opponents to cover up the real issues of the nation.) In a video making rounds on social media, a man said to be Rep. Duterte can be seen trying to strike another man with an object held in his right hand. Rep. Duterte’s camp remains silent over the complaint for grave threats and physical injuries filed against him.

President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. and Vice President Duterte ran under the UniTeam banner in the 2022 national elections, but their

Vice President Sara Duterte Photo from Facebook/@MayorIndaySaraDuterte political alliance has since been soured with Duterte’s resignation from her post as education secretary last year. Speculations about their fallout were further fueled when the vice president said she had instructed someone to kill the president, his wife, and House Speaker Martin Romualdez if she would be assassinated. n

ICC to prosecution: Comment on Duterte camp’s jurisdiction challenge

MANILA — The International Criminal Court’s (ICC) PreTrial Chamber has ordered the prosecution to submit its written observations on the challenge earlier raised by former President Rodrigo Duterte’s team regarding the tribunal’s jurisdiction over the ex-chief executive’s case no later than May 9, 2025.

The ICC Pre-Trial Chamber 1 made the order in a document dated May 7 and signed by presiding Judge Iulia Antoanella Motoc as well as Judges Reine Adélaïde Sophie Alapini-Gansou and María del Socorro Flores Liera.

Citing the Rules of Procedure and Evidence, the ICC said a chamber seized of a challenge concerning jurisdiction shall decide on the procedure to be followed and may take appropriate measures for the proper conduct of the proceedings.

Citing the Rules of Procedure and Evidence, the ICC said a chamber seized of a challenge concerning jurisdiction shall decide on the procedure to be followed and may take appropriate measures for the proper conduct of the proceedings.

“The chamber orders the Prosecution and the OPCV to submit their written observations

on the challenge, if any, by no later than Monday, 9 June 2025,” the decision reads.

“The chamber [also orders] the Victims Participation and Reparations Section to provide the Office of Public Counsel for Victims with the necessary information about potential victims who have already communicated with the Court in relation to the present case as well as any necessary assistance to contact such victims,” it further states.

Duterte’s legal team formally challenged the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court (ICC) over the ex-chief executive’s arrest for alleged crimes against humanity, appealing that he be released immediately and the case

against him be nullified forthwith.

Defense lawyers Nicholas Kaufman and Dr. Dov Jacobs made the demand in a 38-page

“Defence Challenge with Respect to Jurisdiction” dated May 1, saying that there is no legal basis for continuing the proceedings against the former president.

“The defence reiterates that the preconditions for the exercise of jurisdiction under Article 12 in the Situation of the Philippines were not met at the time the PreTrial Chamber authorised the opening of an investigation on September 15, 2021. The Republic of the Philippines was no longer a State Party to the Rome Statute at that critical point in time,” the document stated. n

A scene from the International Criminal Court’s initial appearance hearing for former president Rodrigo Duterte, a brief proceeding lasting less than 30 minutes, primarily focused
ELECTION READY. Philippine News Agency (PNA) reporters pose in their uniforms bearing the slogan “Hatol ng Bayan,” during a meeting at the PNA office in the Philippine Information Agency building on Visayas Avenue, Quezon City on Wednesday, May 7, 2025. The meeting highlighted the readiness of the PNA reporters to cover the May 12 national and local elections. PNA photo by Robert Oswald P. Alfiler

The overseas Filipino vote, a patriotic act, a nation’s responsibility

EVERY election is a call to citizenship. But for the millions of Filipinos living and working abroad—including dual citizens who maintain their Filipino identity while building lives overseas—that call is more than a ballot.

It is a quiet yet powerful truth: Though they have crossed borders and live beyond its shores, they have never left home—their hearts and futures remain tied to the Philippines.

As the 2025 Philippine midterm elections close, the country faces not just a political outcome, but a democratic reckoning. For all the progress made — especially the rollout of online voting — the nation still struggles to tap the full potential of its global citizens.

A sacred right, undermined by disconnection

The overseas vote should be a celebration of democracy without borders. Yet as of May 2, 2025, the Commission on Elections (COMELEC) reported that only 58,000 overseas voters had enrolled in the new online voting system — out of an estimated 2 million eligible Filipinos abroad (ABS-CBN News, April 15, 2025). For too many, the right to vote remains blocked — not by apathy, but by mistrust, confusion, and insufficient outreach. Even the September 30, 2024 registration deadline passed with little fanfare. Many dual

BaBe romualdez

FOR months on end, a slew of fake news as well as bogus documents have been circulating on social media, among them a purported memorandum to the president claiming that the United States is urging the Philippine government to prioritize the impeachment of Vice President Sara Duterte.

The spurious document, which was also seeded to journalists, supposedly came from the office of National Security Adviser Eduardo Año – known to be a true professional military officer – who naturally dismissed this stupidity as a total fabrication and vowed that a probe would be conducted to get to the bottom of the whole thing, and will file appropriate charges against those responsible.

Stories also circulated about President Donald Trump supposedly snubbing President Marcos during the funeral of Pope Francis at St. Peter’s

THERE are parents who steal from their children’s achievements because they raised them and paid for their education. There are businesspeople who expect certain beneficial policies to be passed because they paid for a politician’s campaign. There are friends who expect you to always serve them because they helped you out once, in a serious time of need.  On the one hand, there are things to be grateful for, and on the other, there is egotistic power tripping. “Intindihin mo na, matanda na eh.” “Uy, magulang mo pa rin ‘yan.” We let a lot of abuse and exploitation happen because of our cultural expectations.  They are your parents, of course they have your best intentions! They are your friends, of course we are meant to serve each other. But just because they invested in your potential does not mean that they care about you as a person.

citizens and overseas workers discovered too late that they had missed their opportunity — not because they were disengaged, but because they were uninformed.

2025 is a turning point, not a defeat

Though the numbers remain low, the significance of the 2025 elections lies in what it teaches us: that enfranchisement is not achieved through platforms alone. It must be built on trust, education, and timing.

If the Philippines wants to realize the full power of the overseas vote by 2028, it must begin now:

• Launch early and multilingual civic education campaigns

• Streamline and simplify registration

• Invest in secure, user-friendly online platforms

• Actively engage dual citizens, seafarers, caregivers, and migrants alike

• Treat overseas voters as full democratic participants — not just economic contributors. From remittances to representation Overseas Filipinos remit more than $36 billion annually, supporting families and powering the

Square in the Vatican. But thanks to extensive worldwide coverage, this claim was easily debunked by photos and videos showing the two leaders exchanging pleasantries, with President Trump introducing PBBM to First Lady Melania. There were 170 other world leaders who were also in attendance. Obviously, this fake news was meant to sow intrigue between the two allies and undermine the strong relationship between the U.S. and the Philippines. This is not the first time that malign operations have been launched against the president and key government agencies and officials, spreading false information, creating fake stories, fake videos and even fake text messages. These perpetrators use the letterheads of government agencies and scan signatures that they attach to fake documents, combining and manipulating bits and pieces of information in a creative manner to make them look and sound legit.

If one could recall, a fake memorandum was spread around Facebook and Messenger supposedly from the Philippine

national economy. They are often called heroes.

Yet heroism without representation is incomplete. To vote from abroad — whether as an OFW, immigrant, or dual citizen — is not just an act of procedure. It is a patriotic stand. It is saying: I may

be distant, but I have not left. Let us meet that devotion with systems worthy of their sacrifice. Let us build a democracy that hears every voice, regardless of where in the world it speaks from. (AJPress)

Fake, fake, fake!

National Police, telling personnel to be on heightened alert because of an alleged destabilization plot being hatched by certain members of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. And then there was that outrageous memorandum allegedly from Malacañang bearing a fake signature of Executive Secretary Lucas Bersamin stating that a twoday salary deduction would be imposed on government workers to subsidize the president’s financial donation for victims of the 7.8 magnitude earthquake in Turkey and Syria that claimed the lives of thousands, including a Filipina and her three children. Many of us serving in government have been victims of fake news not just once but several times, with fake memos being sent out to journalists via email and text from fictitious persons. And though I know that this is par for the course when you work for the government, what is disturbing is that fake information can now be manipulated and made to look authentic because of artificial intelligence.

According to a recent survey

conducted by the Social Weather Stations, majority of Filipinos (59 percent) consider fake news to be a serious problem, with an even bigger number (65 percent) admitting that they have difficulty identifying if the material they heard, read or watched on radio, TV or social media was fake or erroneous.

In the “2024 Digital News Report” published by the Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism, a key finding is that concern over what is real and what is fake on the internet when it comes to online news has risen to 59 percent in 2024, up by 3 percent from 2023. No doubt fake news has become so rampant, especially over social media, that it’s almost like a curse. Even Meta’s director of public policy for Southeast Asia, Rafael Frankel, admits that it is “practically impossible” for them to control misinformation among the 3.2 billion Facebook users worldwide. Experts also aver that fake posts spread at a rate that is much faster than the ability of Meta to flag or take them down.

It’s astonishing how technology has made it easy

for malign actors to manipulate almost anything – from photos to videos – through the use of AI tools that can make these “deep fakes” look really authentic.

But the sad part is when people already know that what they are spreading is fake news but continue to do so perhaps just for kicks, or because they are rabid supporters of a particular political party or personality, not realizing that what they are doing will just hurt themselves and worse, the country down the line.

A UNESCO-commissioned survey published in 2023 that was conducted by Ipsos (covering 16 countries scheduled to hold elections in 2024) revealed that more than 85 percent of respondents are worried about the impact of online disinformation, while 87 percent are convinced that it has already negatively impacted politics in their respective countries.

Titled “Survey on the impact of online disinformation and hate speech,” the global survey noted the importance of access to reliable information as a “basic prerequisite for informed debate on all of the challenges that societies face. However, as social

media platforms have become the preferred source of information for a growing number of citizens, concerns have been raised about the prevalence of falsehoods and hate speech, propelled by opaque algorithms that can favor engagement over factuality, and exacerbated by active exploitation by some political leaders and other actors.”

It’s really pathetic that the May 12 elections is driving the proliferation of fake news exacerbated by hate-laced campaigning – which is why now, more than ever, legitimate media has to find a way to play a major role in fighting fake news and disinformation. Most importantly, they must maintain credibility, fairness and objectivity in order to protect the integrity of news reporting and show the people that they can be trusted as sources of real – not fake – news. (Philstar.com)

* * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

* * * Email: babeseyeview@gmail.com

Challenging the ‘toxicity’ of utang na loob

Many people are trapped in a survival mindset, where life is very kaniya-kaniya. Maybe, at some point in their life, they too were powerless, and regaining that power means having power over others. To them, relationships are not equal, but transactional. They do not love, they need. This is why “utang na loob” as a “debt of gratitude” can be so toxic, especially when it is weaponized to use others and take resources from them. But if something is “toxic,” it implies a “healthy” or “nourishing” alternative. Virgilio Enriquez, a pioneer in the field of Sikolohiyang Pilipino, said that we focus too much on the “utang” part and not so much on the philosophically rich “loob” aspect of it. Putting this value back in a kapwa mindset means seeing “utang na loob” not as “debt,” but as “solidarity.” We care for those who cared for us, because we value our kapwa Reciprocity comes from within (bukal sa loob) and is intentional (kusang-loob). The question to be asked is, “What do we owe each other, as human beings?”

But let us go deeper. Enriquez focused on challenging the tendency of people to interpret utang na loob as kaliwaan

(transaction). But look at how the phrase is said. For the longest time, I thought it was “utang ng loob,” in the sense that my interiority owed something to other people. Why do I have social debts just by existing? Why do I owe my entire life to people who have harmed me, just because we happen to be related by blood, or because I was desperately in need of help at one point?

But to say “utang na loob” implies that one’s interiority— their essence, will, being— is borrowed. We do not own anything in the world, not even our own identity. We are still ourselves, but we are just waves on an ocean. The wave might seem unique, but it cannot claim to own its own “wave-ness,” nor can it even claim that it is, by itself, the ocean. The wave is part of the ocean. In the same way, we are part of kapwa So, from whom do we borrow ourselves? From our childhood experiences, community relationships, and cultural immersion. Describing an individual self is also describing a context of their belongingness — their name and biology (from family), affiliations (from community), mindsets and

perspectives (from culture). The question is not just what we owe each other, as though other people must do something for us first, but more importantly, “Who am I really, without other people?” In this, we can find guidance from the perspective of French philosopher Simone Weil, who pointed out that for any of us to have rights, we must first have obligations.

To put it colloquially: Kung mayroong karapatan, mayroon ding pananagutan. In fact, whenever protestors remind us of their “human rights,” what they are actually doing is reminding us of our obligation to

them, as human beings helping human beings. This is the principle of “saluhan,” where we answer for each other. If I see you struggling, I will not force you to pay for lunch — “Sagot na kita.” If I know that you made an honest mistake and are about to be punished needlessly for it, do not worry — “Sasaluhin kita.” Ideally we must all be part of the net that catches, but in reality we know that usually only one person catches it all. Whether they are the responsible sibling or the workplace martyr, we call them the “tagasalo.” But this dynamic deserves its own deeper discussion, maybe sometime

in the future. In any case, the opposite of “saluhan” is clearly laglagan,” which happens when we betray the trust of others.  Here is a good way to assess whether someone’s use of “utang na loob” is healthy or toxic: For anyone to have the “right” to claim it, do they also follow through with their obligations to their kapwa? As we say, madaling maging tao, pero mahirap magpakatao. (Inquirer.net)

* * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

Illustration from inquirer.net
‘You

go in a Pope, you come out a Cardinal’: How a Papal underdog became Pope Leo XIV

Historical patterns in papal conclaves reveal how unexpected choices, like the election of Pope Leo XIV (formerly Cardinal Robert Prevost), defy frontrunner expectations, emphasizing the role of spiritual discernment and humility in selecting the pope.

VATICAN CITY— Among the many traditions and superstitions surrounding the papal conclave, one phrase endures in both jest and wisdom: “He who enters the conclave as pope comes out a cardinal.” It’s a warning to Vatican watchers not to bet too heavily on frontrunners— because history shows the Holy Spirit often inspires unexpected outcomes. The election of Pope Leo XIV, formerly Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost of Chicago, is the latest and perhaps most striking example.

The Logic Behind the Saying

The expression reflects the dynamics of secrecy, spirituality, and strategy that govern the conclave. When cardinals gather to choose a new pontiff, highprofile names often dominate speculation—media analysts, insiders, and even some clergy might promote certain figures as the presumed favorite. Yet, these expectations can backfire. Why? Because overt popularity or perceived ambition can alienate voters in a process that prizes humility, unity, and divine discernment. Conclaves are not elections in the political sense; they are spiritual discernments aimed at finding the shepherd best suited to lead the global Church at a specific moment in history. And often, the cardinals choose not the most obvious

candidate—but the one most able to surprise them with quiet strength, pastoral grounding, and a capacity to unify. Enter Pope Leo XIV: A wuiet Missionary from Chicago Few outside the ecclesiastical sphere had wagered on Cardinal Robert Prevost. While respected as a canon lawyer, missionary bishop, and head of the Vatican’s Congregation for Bishops, he lacked the name recognition of candidates like Cardinal Matteo Zuppi of Italy, Cardinal Peter Turkson of Ghana, or the everprominent Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle of the Philippines. Prevost, however, offered something different: a bridge between the global Church and its dwindling North American flock. A native of Chicago and member of the Augustinian order, he brought decades of missionary experience in Peru and a Vatican insider’s grasp of clerical governance. His profile was unassuming, but increasingly relevant—a North American deeply attuned to Latin American realities, at home in both the Global South and the administrative heart of Rome. As the early rounds of the conclave reportedly failed to yield consensus around the “papabili,” attention turned inward. According to sources familiar with past conclaves, this is often when a consensus candidate—someone respected by all but expected by few—rises. Prevost became that consensus. By the time white

smoke billowed from the Sistine Chapel chimney, the Church had its first North American pope, and the world had witnessed another case of “you go in a pope, you come out a cardinal.”

The pattern repeats

This is not new. Pope John XXIII, now canonized as a saint, was considered a transitional figure in 1958—not a reformer. He went on to call the Second Vatican Council. Similarly, Pope Francis was not the media’s top pick in 2013. And Joseph Ratzinger, who eventually became Benedict XVI, once used the very saying to describe the conclave’s unpredictability. The phrase is more than folklore. It is a reminder that conclaves are not coronations—they are acts of discernment. And sometimes, in the silence of prayer and the swirl of ballots, the cardinals turn not to charisma, but to character.

A church at a crossroads Pope Leo XIV inherits a Church navigating both opportunity and crisis. In the West, Catholic numbers are in decline, with growing secularism and youth disaffection. In the Global South, vibrant growth continues—but often without the institutional support needed to sustain it. The choice of Prevost, a missionary with roots in both regions, may signal a desire to bridge these divides—not with spectacle, but with steadiness. In the end, the papal election was not about who led the headlines, but who could quietly lead the Church. n

Malacañang posthumously awards four Filipina icons with Presidential Medal of Merit

MANILA – In a heartfelt ceremony at Malacañang Palace on Saturday, May 4, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. posthumously conferred the Presidential Medal of Merit to four Filipina cultural icons whose work shaped the nation’s artistic identity and touched generations of Filipinos. Honored at the Heroes Hall were Nora Aunor, Pilita Corrales, Gloria Romero, and Margarita Forés— each recognized for elevating Philippine culture through film, music, and cuisine.

Celebrating timeless legacies

Nora Aunor, the “Superstar” of Philippine cinema, was honored for her body of work that gave voice to the struggles and dreams of ordinary Filipinos. Her critically acclaimed performances in films like Himala and Bona made her one of the most influential artists in the country’s history. She passed away on April 16, 2025, at age 71.

Pilita Corrales, known as “Asia’s Queen of Songs,” was a trailblazer in music and entertainment. Born in Lahug, Cebu City, she recorded more than 135 albums in English, Filipino, Spanish, and Cebuano. Her 1963 hit “A Million Thanks to You” was among the first locally produced songs to achieve international popularity. She also hosted An Evening with Pilita, a landmark television variety show that ran from 1964 to 1972. Corrales passed away peacefully on April 12, 2025.

Some reports listed Corrales’s age as 85, but other sources cite 1937 as her birth year, making her 87. The discrepancy stems from unverified records, though her legacy remains undisputed.

Gloria Romero, an enduring presence in Philippine cinema, was best known for her elegant performances across genres— from classic romantic roles to dramatic matriarchal figures. Her career spanned more than seven decades, and she remained active in film and television into her 90s. Romero passed away on January 25, 2025, at age 91.

Margarita Forés, an internationally acclaimed chef, transformed Filipino cuisine with modern interpretations of traditional dishes. Named Asia’s Best Female Chef in 2016, Forés championed local ingredients, regional flavors, and culinary education. She passed away on February 11, 2025, at age 65. Words from the president The Presidential Medal of Merit is one of the highest civilian honors in the Philippines, awarded to individuals who have made exceptional contributions to national identity, culture, and service.

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., who personally led the conferment ceremony, offered moving remarks:

“To Gloria, to Margarita, to Pilita, to Nora—it seems very little but the best we can do, maraming, maraming salamat po. You live on in every artist who takes the risk, in

every child who has fond dreams, and every citizen who wishes to let the world know what it means to be a Filipino.”

He added: “We are here to honor four outstanding individuals who, though they have passed from our world, continue to shape our art, our cinema, our music, and our culinary landscape.”

Families of the honorees accepted the awards on their behalf, surrounded by government officials, cultural leaders, and members of the artistic community.

A cultural tribute

National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) Chairman Victorino Manalo has previously emphasized the importance of honoring Filipino creatives, stating during National Arts Month: “The creativity of a nation springs forth from the spirit and passion of its people.”

The posthumous awards come at a time of renewed national appreciation for cultural heritage, and the four honorees serve as reminders of how art, music, film, and food shape the country’s identity and spirit.

As the nation mourns their passing, it also celebrates their lives—legacies that continue to inspire, educate, and empower future generations. n

IT is painful to watch— children hurting children. Recent videos of bullying— often filmed and uploaded by the bullies themselves—have gone viral, drawing sharp criticism and deep sorrow. As a parent, it’s not just disturbing— it’s heartbreaking. These incidents are not isolated lapses. They are mirrors—reflecting a world that is fractured by anger, indifference, and disconnection. Aggression among children is becoming alarmingly common—what once seemed like ordinary misbehavior has evolved into deliberate acts of harm. And the hard truth we must confront is this: children mirror what they experience. When raised with kindness, they learn to be gentle. Made to feel invisible, unheard, or unloved, they often act out—seeking control in harmful ways. We cannot expect teachers to carry the burden alone. Discipline begins at home. If a child doesn’t listen to or respect their parents, how can we expect them to respect a teacher or peer?

And yet, many parents are overwhelmed, stretched thin by the demands of work and life. In the rush to provide, we sometimes forget to be present. We give gadgets instead of guidance, attention to screens instead of stories, and in doing so, we unintentionally raise children who are emotionally adrift. The truth is children need connection. They need time, words, boundaries, and warmth. That’s the foundation that keeps them grounded when the world gets loud. Behind every angry outburst is a silent pain—a feeling of being unseen, unheard, or unvalued. Children rarely have the words to express deep hurt; they act it out instead. Their aggression is sometimes a cry for help disguised as cruelty. Recognizing this doesn’t excuse the behavior, but it should stir a greater urgency in us to intervene with both firmness and compassion. If we do not listen to their pain now, they will continue to shout it out in the language of violence. As parents, what are we prioritizing? Are we raising children who know their worth, who understand boundaries, who believe in compassion more than competition?

Education Secretary Sonny Angara emphasized that to effectively combat bullying, we need to work not just inside schools, but also within households and communities.

“This is not just a school matter,” he said. “It is a national priority and demands a wholeof-government, whole-ofsociety response.”

Let’s shift our focus—from grades to grace, from pressure to presence. Children need to be seen, heard, guided. They need adults who live the values they preach.

It hurts to see young people tearing each other down when they should be building each other up. But there is still hope— if we start at home. Let’s raise children who choose kindness, not cruelty—who know their voice matters, and that others’ do too. Because what they learn in our homes today will shape the world they create tomorrow.

(Inquirer.net)

The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

Makati-Taguig row derails P200-B subway project

THE P200-billion Makati City Subway has run off the tracks after its contractor decided on Friday, May 2, to finally drop out of the project because it was “no longer economically and operationally feasible” after the resolution of the territorial dispute between Makati and Taguig effectively removed half of the 10 stations from the underground line.

“Arbitration proceedings have thus been commenced with the Singapore International Arbitration Center to enable an impartial resolution of the joint venture agreement with the Makati City,” Philippine Infradev Holdings Inc. said in a disclosure to the Philippine Stock Exchange.

Makati Mayor Abigail Binay told the Inquirer last year that the Supreme Court’s 2023 ruling would cede five of the planned subway stations to the jurisdiction of Taguig.

Should the subway project proceed with a shorter alignment, she said it would not be economically viable because the passenger volume would be smaller than the originally estimated 700,000 daily.

Binay said that the city government was looking at potentially “reinventing” the project into another mass transport system because. But she indicated that involving Taguig would be problematic.

In its disclosure, Philippine Infradev said that some subway stations and a depot would fall within Taguig’s jurisdiction.

‘Embo’ transfer

The court had ruled to transfer 10 “embo” (enlisted men’s barrios) or barangays from Makati to Taguig, based on historical, documentary and testimonial evidence. These are Pembo, Comembo, Cembo, South Cembo, West Rembo, East Rembo, Pitogo, Rizal, Post Proper Northside and Post Proper Southside.

A schematic diagram of the semi-loop 11-kilometer subway line shows one of two terminals at the Ayala Avenue-

Edsa intersection. From there, the line passes northwest under the Makati Central Business District, turning southeast at the Makati Fire Station and finally moving southward along the Pasig River to the other terminal near the Ospital ng Makati. The end-to-end trip was supposed to take only 15 minutes.

The April 2023 Supreme Court decision settled the territorial dispute in favor of Taguig. It reaffirmed its decision in September that year.

The stations that were affected are at the southern portion of the line. Philippine Infradev suspended construction activities shortly after the tribunal’s decision came down.

Impairment losses

In 2023, the company reported that it incurred impairment losses from the project amounting to P4.85 billion and P1.95 million in 2024.

The underground line, which was originally targeted for partial operation by 2025, was designed to cover areas that include Mile Long, Circuit Makati, Makati City Hall, Makati Bliss, intersection of OrtigasMakati-BGC bridge, University of Makati and Ospital ng Makati.

The Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA) was also proposed to be another station. It is only three kilometers away from Mile Long, another Makati commercial site close to the South Luzon Expressway.

The Makati City government had transferred ownership of a 7.9-hectare property in the city to Philippine Infradev in exchange for the issuance of preferred shares in the company.

Chinese companies

What will happen to the property and the 656.66 million preferred shares valued at P6.57 billion has not been disclosed by either the company or the city government.

Philippine Infradev leads a consortium that includes the Chinese companies Greenland Holdings Group, Jiangsu Provincial Construction Group Co. Ltd., Holdings Ltd. and China Harbour Engineering Company Ltd. Makati City officials

and representatives of the consortium held a drilling ceremony near the City Hall to kick off the project in December 2018.

Philippine Infradev received the notice of award for the construction and operation of the subway project from the Public-Private Partnership Selection Committee of the city government.

Notice to proceed In 2021, the company awarded the $1.21-billion engineering, procurement and construction contract for the 8-km phase of the project to state-owned China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co. Ltd., which claims to be the biggest construction company in the world.

Philippine Infradev incorporated Makati City Subway Inc. as a special corporate vehicle for the project in 2019. Within the same year, the joint venture agreement with the local government was finalized.

The notice to proceed was issued on Feb. 18, 2020, with the target completion of construction within five years.

The company has already finished excavation and shoring works of the first phase of the underground walkway and concrete pouring of two mat foundations.

The other subway project

Another underground rail project, the 33-km Metro Manila Subway, is proceeding as planned.

It is designed to have 17 stations connecting Valenzuela City to Pasay City and is expected to carry more than 519,000 passengers daily.

The subway is expected to have begin partial operations— from Valenzuela City to North Ave., Quezon City—in 2028. The project was reportedly 18.24 percent complete as of December 2024, nearly two years after tunnel works began in Valenzuela City in January 2023.

The idea of building a Metro Manila subway was first proposed in 1973 under the Urban Transport Study in the Manila Metropolitan Area. n

or in-person at our Leasing Office located at 690 Beardsley St. #100, San Diego, CA. Office hours are Mon-Fri 9AM-5PM.

Amenities include a community room, laundry facilities, library, and elevators. The community is adjacent to the San Diego Trolley. For more information, call us at (619) 241-2427. Income, age, and other restrictions apply. Equal Housing Opportunity.

President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. and First Lady Liza Marcos (center) pose with the families and representatives of the four posthumous awardees, who accepted the honors on their behalf, alongside government officials, cultural leaders, and members of

LEGAL SERVICES LEGAL SERVICES LEGAL SERVICES

below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file a written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING Date: 06/17/2025 Time: 8:30 AM Dept. 61 Superior Court of California, County of San Diego 330 WEST BROADWAY DEPT. 61 San Diego, CA 92101 A copy of this Order to Show Cause shall be published at least once each week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in the following newspaper of general circulation printed in this county. Asian Journal: APR 21,2025 NO HEARING WILL OCCUR ON ABOVE DATE: SEE ATTACHMENT Maureen F. Hallahan Judge of the Superior Court AJ 1675 04/25, 05/02, 05/09, and 05/16/2025. ATTACHMENT TO ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME (JC Form #NC-120) NO HEARING WILL OCCUR ON THE DATE SPECIFIED IN THE ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE. The Court will review the documents filed as of the date specified on the Order to Show Cause for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-120). If all requirements for a name change have been met as of the date specified, and no timely written objection has been received (required at least two court days before the date specified), the Petition for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-100) will be granted without a hearing. One certified copy of the Order Granting Petition will be mailed to the petitioner. To change a name on a legal document, including a birth certificate, social security card, drivers license, passport, and other identification, a certificate copy of Decree Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree Changing Name and Order Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC-230) may be required. Contact the agency(ies) who issues the legal document that need to be changed to determine if a certificate copy is required.

A certified copy of Decree Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree Changing Name and Order Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC230) may be obtained from the Civil Business Office for a fee. Petitioners who are seeking a change of name under the Safe at Home program may contact the assigned department for information on obtaining certified copies. If all the requirements have not been met as of the date specified, the Court will mail the petitioner a written order with further directions. If timely objection is filed, the Court will set a hearing date and contact the parties by mail with further directions. A RESPONDENT OBJECTING TO THE NAME CHANGE, MUST FILE A WRITTEN OBJECTION AT LEAST TWO COURT DAYS (excluding weekends and holidays) BEFORE THE DATE SPECIFIED. Do not come to court on the specified date. The court will notify the parties by mail of a future hearing date. Any Petition for the name change of a minor, that is signed by only one parent, must have this Attachment served along with the Petition and Order to Show Cause, on the other, non-signing parent, and proof of service must be filed with the Court. AJSD 1675

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS

NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-90006756

Excel Fitness located at 13007 Seiler Street, Poway, CA 92064.

Registrant: Juan Gabriel Castro, 13007 Seiler Street, Poway, CA 92064. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 02/12/2025.

Signature: Juan Gabriel

Castro.

Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 04/04/2025. AJ 1674 04/25, 05/02, 05/09, and 05/16/2025. AJSD 1674

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9008317

Vero’s Flowers located at 274 Third Street, Chula Vista, CA 91910. Registrant: David Figueroa, 3306 Stockman St., National City, CA 91950. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE. Signature: David Figueroa. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 04/28/2025. AJ 1681 05/02, 05/09, 05/16, and 05/23/2025. AJSD 1681

CASE NUMBER: 25CU0234110N TO ALL INTERESTED PERSONS: Petitioner Yi-Chin Hsu filed a petition with this court for a decree changing names as follows: a. Yi-Chin Hsu to Jason Hsu. THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file a written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING Date: 06/20/2025 Time: 8:30 AM Dept. N-25 Superior Court of California, County of San Diego North County Division 325 S. Melrose Dr. Vista, CA 92081

A copy of this Order to Show Cause shall be published at least once each week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in the following newspaper of general circulation printed in this county. Asian Journal: May 06, 2025 NO HEARING WILL OCCUR ON ABOVE DATE: SEE ATTACHMENT Brad A Weinreb Judge of the Superior Court AJ 1685 05/09, 05/16, 05/23, and 05/30/2025 ATTACHMENT TO ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME (JC Form #NC-120) NO HEARING WILL OCCUR ON THE DATE SPECIFIED IN THE ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE. The Court will review the documents filed as of the date specified on the Order to Show Cause for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-120). If all requirements for a name change have been met as of the date specified, and no timely written objection has been received (required at least two court days before the date specified), the Petition for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-100) will be granted without a hearing. One certified copy of the Order Granting Petition will be mailed to the petitioner.

To change a name on a legal document, including a birth certificate, social security card, drivers license, passport, and other identification, a certificate copy of Decree Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree Changing Name and Order Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC-230) may be required. Contact the agency(ies) who issues the legal document that need to be changed to determine if a certificate copy is required.

A certified copy of Decree Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree Changing Name and Order Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC230) may be obtained from the Civil Business Office for a fee. Petitioners who are seeking a change of name under the Safe at Home program may contact the assigned department for information on obtaining certified copies.

If all the requirements have not been met as of the date specified, the Court will mail the petitioner a written order with further directions.

If timely objection is filed, the Court will set a hearing date and contact the parties by mail with further directions. A RESPONDENT OBJECTING TO THE NAME CHANGE, MUST FILE A WRITTEN OBJECTION AT LEAST TWO COURT DAYS (excluding weekends and holidays) BEFORE THE DATE SPECIFIED. Do not come to court on the specified date. The court will notify the parties by mail of a future hearing date. Any Petition for the name change of a minor, that is signed by only one parent, must have this Attachment served along with the Petition and Order to Show Cause, on the other, non-signing parent, and proof of service must be filed with the Court. AJSD 1685

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9005159

Deluxe Snack Bar located at 600 Anita St., SPC 64, Chula Vista, CA 91911. Registrant: Maria I Prieto, 600 Anita St., SPC 64, Chula Vista, CA 91911. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE.

Signature: Maria I Prieto. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 03/13/2025. AJ 1676 04/25, 05/02, 05/09, and 05/16/2025. AJSD 1676

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9007560 College Grove Apartments located at 3511 College Ave., San Diego, CA 92115. Registrant: PW Inc, 244A Palomar St., Chula Vista, CA 91911. This business is conducted by A Limited Partnership. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 01/01/2012. Signature: Robert Pennell. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 04/17/2025. AJ 1682 05/09, 05/16, 05/23, and 05/30/2025. AJSD 1682

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9007193

M ONTELETRICAL located at 1158 Wildwood Ct, Chula Vista, CA 91913. Registrant: Frank Cas Monte, 1158 Wildwood Ct, Chula Vista, CA 91913. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 11/01/2024.

Signature: Wissam Gibo. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 04/10/2025. AJ 1665 04/18, 04/25, 05/02, and 05/09/2025. AJSD 1665

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS

NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9006961

AVV located at 1055 Georgia St Apt #14, Imperial Beach, CA 91932.

Registrant: Armando Vera Vega, 1055 Georgia St Apt #14, Imperial Beach, CA 91932. This business is conducted by An Individual.

REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 04/08/2024. Signature: Armando Vera Vega. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 04/08/2025. AJ 1668 04/18, 04/25, 05/02, and 05/09/2025. AJSD 1668

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-90006396

HELLO! SAN DIEGO! located at 6012 Village Center Loop Rd Unit 34, San Diego, CA 92130. Registrant: Columbus Junior INC, 6012 Village Center Loop Rd Unit 34, San Diego, CA 92130. This business is conducted by A Corporation. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 03/03/2025. Signature: Su Jung Shin. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 03/28/2025. AJ 1671 04/25, 05/02, 05/09, and 05/16/2025. AJSD 1671

NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9008031

First Choice Home

Builders located at 9552 Larrabee Ave, San Diego, CA 92123.

Registrant: Igor Kozak, 9552 Larrabee Ave, San Diego, CA 92123. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 04/23/2025.

Signature: Igor Kozak. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 04/23/2025. AJ 1677 04/25, 05/02, 05/09, and 05/16/2025. AJSD 1677

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9008097

E&G Pool & Spa Services located at 149 E. 31st Street, National City, CA 91950.

Registrant: Edgar Escobar, 149 E. 31st Street, National City, CA 91950. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE. Signature: Edgar Escobar. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 04/23/2025. AJ 1683 05/09, 05/16, 05/23, and 05/30/2025. AJSD 1683

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9006976

ABIDECARE located at 3403 E Plaza Blvd Ste L, National City, CA 91950. Registrant: ABIDECARE LLC, 3403 E Plaza Blvd Ste L, National City, CA 91950. This business is conducted by A Limited Liability Company.

REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE.

Signature: Camilo Gallego. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 04/08/2025. AJ 1666 04/18, 04/25, 05/02, and 05/09/2025. AJSD 1666

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS

NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9007583

S.LUX TRANSPORT located at 5296 University Ave Ste F, San Diego, CA 92105.

Registrant: Mohamed A Faqi, 3620 S. Barcelona St Unit 7, Spring Valley, CA 91977. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 04/17/2025.

Signature: Mohamed A Faqi. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 04/17/2025. AJ 1669 04/25, 05/02, 05/09, and 05/16/2025. AJSD 1669

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS

NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9007645

One-Stop Commercial Refrigeration located at 981 East J St, Chula Vista, CA 91910. Registrant: One-Stop Commercial Equipment Services, 981 East J St, Chula Vista, CA 91910. This business is conducted by A Corporation. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 04/17/2025. Signature: Kristina Balderama. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 04/17/2025. AJ 1972 04/25, 05/02, 05/09, and 05/16/2025. AJSD 1672

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9008030

Premier Home Remodeling 3 located at 9552 Larrabee Ave, San Diego, CA 92123. Registrant: Igor Kozak, 9552 Larrabee Ave, San Diego, CA 92123. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 04/23/2025. Signature: Igor Kozak. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 04/23/2025. AJ 1678 04/25, 05/02, 05/09, and 05/16/2025. AJSD 1678

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9007700

The Actor’s Path located at 670 Hawthorne Ave., El Cajon, CA 92020. Registrant: Camille Thornton-Alson, 670 Hawthorne Ave., El Cajon, CA 92020. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE.

Signature: Camille Thornton-Alson. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 04/18/2025. AJ 1684 05/09, 05/16, 05/23, and 05/30/2025. AJSD 1684

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9007406

a. TECH N FIX located at 3030 Plaza Bonita Rd Kiosk 9125 & 9126, National City, CA 91950.

b. SILVER 24 located at 3030 Plaza Bonita Rd Kiosk 9125 & 9126, National City, CA 91950.

Registrant: SHILVI ELECTRO LLC, 1836 Via Las Palmas #1, National City, CA 91950.

This business is conducted by A Limited Liability Company. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 11/01/2020. Signature: MD JAHANGIR HOSSEN. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 04/15/2025. AJ 1667 04/18, 04/25, 05/02, and 05/09/2025. AJSD 1667

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS

NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9007500

TP TEA located at 4711 East Clairemont Dr Suite 42, San Diego, CA 92117. Registrant: PB&MILK Concepts LLC, 10845 Bonjon Ln, San Diego, CA 92131. This business is conducted by A Limited Liability Company

REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 04/01/2025.

Signature: Kerry Tu Linh Kwan. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 04/16/2025. AJ 1670 04/25, 05/02, 05/09, and 05/16/2025. AJSD 1670

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9005182

Kim Van located at 11041 Kika Court, San Diego, CA 92129. Registrant: Phi Van C. Nguyen, 11041 Kika Court, San Diego, CA 92129. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 03/13/2025. Signature: Phi Van C. Nguyen. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 03/13/2025. AJ 1673 04/25, 05/02, 05/09, and 05/16/2025. AJSD 1673

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9006406

Herrera Sport 18 located at 530 East H St., Apt 56, Chula Vista, CA 91910. Registrant: Jonathan A. Herrera Herrera, 530 East H St., Apt 56, Chula Vista, CA 91910. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 04/01/2025. Signature: Jonathan A. Herrera Herrera. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 04/01/2025. AJ 1679 05/02, 05/09, 05/16, and 05/23/2025. AJSD 1679

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9008471 Guanatos Deli located at 101 North Highland, Suite D, National City, CA 91950. Registrant: Guanatos Inc., 1526 E 18th Street, National City, CA 91950. This business is conducted by A Corporation. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 04/30/2025. Signature: Leanor Castellón. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 04/30/2025. AJ 1686 05/09, 05/16, 05/23, and 05/30/2025. AJSD 1686

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9008345

BioGreen Solutions LLC located at 9640 Mission Gorge Rd., Suite B #214, Santee, CA 92071. Registrant: BioGreen Solutions LLC, 9640 Mission Gorge Rd., Suite B #214, Santee, CA 92071. This business is conducted by A Limited Liability Company.

REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT

BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 04/28/2025. Signature: Jazmine Riego de Dios. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 04/28/2025. AJ 1680 05/02, 05/09, 05/16, and 05/23/2025. AJSD 1680

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS

NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9008913

Pristine Property Services located at 8949 Valencia St, Spring Valley, CA 91977. Registrant: Claudia Monroy, 8949 Valencia St, Spring Valley, CA 91977. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 05/06/2025. Signature: Claudia Monroy. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 05/06/2025. AJ 1687 05/09, 05/16, 05/23, and 05/30/2025. AJSD 1687

California businesses in near-universal compliance with prohibition of intoxicating hemp products harmful to youth

SACRAMENTO –

On Thursday, May 8, Governor Gavin Newsom announced that businesses statewide continue to follow the state’s rules that prohibit the sale of hemp products that contain intoxicating cannabinoids.

So far in 2025, the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control (ABC) has seen 99.7% compliance among business licensees this year. Since September 2024, ABC agents have visited 11,445 businesses and removed 7,151 illegal products from shelves at 148 locations. On September 6, 2024, Governor Newsom announced emergency regulations to protect Californians, especially youth, from the adverse health effects of dangerous hemp products.

“We are doing our part to ensure intoxicating hemp products are out of the reach of vulnerable groups like children. We must always put the safety of Californians first,” Gov. Newsom said in a release sent out by his office.

Adopted by the California Department of Public Health (CDPH), the emergency regulations prohibit the marketing, offering for sale, or selling of industrial hemp food, beverages, and dietary products that contain THC or other intoxicating cannabinoids.

“Our licensees have overwhelmingly complied with

the regulation,” said ABC Chief Deputy Director Frank Robles.

“On the few occasions when ABC agents found items during inspections, they’ve ensured these harmful products are removed from shelves.”

The regulations also ban sales to people under 21. Businesses that fail to follow the law face various consequences, including criminal penalties and loss of license. ABC will continue to visit licensed locations throughout the state to enforce the new regulations and ensure illegal products are not being sold. To track progress, visit the weekly hemp enforcement update (https://www.abc.ca.gov/

enforcement/illegal-hempenforcement/).

In October, a court rejected a legal move to stop enforcement of California’s emergency regulations banning THCcontaining hemp products that harm the public, especially children.

California became the first state to allow medicinal cannabis use when voters passed the Compassionate Use Act in 1996, and then in 2016, voters legalized the recreational use of cannabis. California’s cannabis regulatory framework requires that businesses operate safely, that products are labeled and tested to protect consumers from contaminants, and that children are prevented from accessing cannabis products.

Hemp manufacturers have been exploiting the law to produce and market hemp products that contain THC without the safeguards in place for similar cannabis products. Intoxicating hemp products have been made available at major and small retailers and marketed for their intoxicating THC properties.

These regulations ban these sales.

State regulators, including ABC, CDPH, the Department of Cannabis Control, the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration, and state and local law enforcement officials, enforce these requirements.

(CA Governor’s Office Release)

My personal encounter with Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle

I VIVIDLY remember I asked Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle why St. Andrew’s School (SAS) in Paranaque City, where he finished his elementary and high school education, has produced a lot of priests?

“That’s a very good observation. I did not realize a number of priests until (during) an alumni homecoming, they invited me for a Mass alumni. I discovered that some of my former students (in philosophy or theology subjects) also came from SAS,” remarked Cardinal Chito as he is fondly called. He continued: “Of course, vocation is a grace from God. I think the SAS also contributed to the blossoming of the vocation, the solid religious and catechetical courses. We were introduced to the Catholic faith and Catholic tradition in a manner that was appropriate for our age or our mentality. Secondly, it was not just in the classroom, and we participated in the Mass, in the parish. We got involved in the choir, the students who did the readings, there were benedictions in the afternoon. So the teacher in the classroom was complemented by participation, especially the liturgical participation, in the parish. For me also, the introduction of SCA and also during first-year high school the Crusaders... We were being initiated into Christian leadership. You don’t only learn about the faith, you don’t only participate in celebrations. You’ve the responsibility as a future Christian leader. There were talks about vocation, recruitment. These were the factors that help the students, like me... I was very much edified by the example of the C.I.C.M. (Congregation of the Immaculate Heart of Mary) path.

Yes, how simple lifestyle, how dedicated to mission, whether

in the school or in the parish. Focus. Go to the essentials of mission. It was a big, big impact on me too.”

Interestingly, Tagle’s original plan was to enter the medical school, to be a doctor, but his involvement in youth activities in the school’s parish and religious education in SAS, plus his involvement in the Parish of Nuestra Senora del Pilar in Imus, Cavite somehow all have contributed to the eventual decision to enter the seminary.

When he entered college at the Ateneo de Manila University in Quezon City, he was thankful for his high school alma mater for giving him a solid foundation. “The learning and formation I got from SAS was deepened by my Atenean education. In SAS, Pro Deo et Patria (for God and country). In Ateneo, be men and women for others.”

During the martial law years, he experienced the nationalistic atmosphere in Ateneo. He attended some of his philosophy, theology and psychology courses in Filipino. “We were asked to discover our Filipino roots and express ourselves in our native tongue.”

As a young student, Tagle admitted he was quite an introvert, staying in one corner and just observing and listening. If you give him a book, he would just read it.

He shared to me an anecdote that during their time the students did not buy books for they borrowed books from the school and returned the books properly. “One good thing SAS taught us is stewardship. You take care of the books for the next generation. Just as we need to take care of creation so we could pass on to the next generation for a better world, a cleaner environment. In SAS, that was already practiced especially through the books.”

So how does his education at SAS, and later Ateneo, molded his outlook toward life? It is

Probation youth learn life skills while helping the community

YOUNG people from the Probation Department’s Youth Transition Campus (YTC) are supporting community members in need by taking part in a food packaging initiative with a local church.

The YTC is an open setting campus that replaced Juvenile Hall and leverages a rehabilitative program for youth that includes educational services, career and technical courses, and treatmentbased programming to help youth transform their lives.

YTC youth in the service project help and package food provided by the church into bags that will be given to people in need. Other partners in the effort include Feeding America, Walmart, Smart and Final, and Aldi.

The project provides a lifeline to local families while that also teaching important skills to the students.

“This hands-on involvement not only provides essential aid to the community but also fosters a sense of purpose and responsibility among participants. It’s a reminder that everyone

has the capacity to contribute positively,” Senior Probation Officer Melissa Prudencio said. She oversees the program, along with Senior Probation Officers Fernando Gonzalez and Pamela Guzman. The youth help every week and have expressed that it is a meaningful experience.

One of the teens told her, “This is the first time I’ve done something like this. It feels good

Flag Football brings youth and officers together

JUSTICE-involved youth and law enforcement came together for a day of mentorship and teamwork during a special game of flag football at the Youth Transition Campus on April 26.

The event was part of the Youth Athletic Leadership Academy (YALA), a partnership between the San Diego County Probation Department and the San Diego Police Department.

YALA focuses on building leadership, teamwork and community connection among justice-involved youth through sports and mentorship.

County probation officers, San Diego police officers, representatives from the Chargers Community Outreach Team, and juveniles at the Youth Transition Campus teamed up for a friendly and spirited game of flag football.

The day began with motivational talks that focused on resilience, accountability and the importance of personal growth for youth as they prepare to reenter the community. Following the speeches, everyone took to the football field for some friendly

competition and fun.

“YALA is more than just a sports program, it is a way to show our youth that they’re not alone,” said Ricardo Rivas, gang intervention officer with the San Diego Police Department. “Through mentorship and teamwork, we’re helping them see a path forward and giving

not only education for personal growth but also education to be a worthy citizen, to contribute to the wider community. For him, it is a continuum – two segments of the same movement, the same discipline, the same quest for excellence of whatever you are doing.

His piece of advice to the youth is “learn how to develop their gifts and to make full use of the opportunity in their lives, not for personal gain or interest but for the good of society and the nation. The whole of society will not progress unless each one does his or her share. Sometimes our tendency is to pass the responsibilities to a few. You’re the mayor so you take care of the city. Or you’re the senator so you take care of the people. No, all of us must do our share and that is what we call working for the common good. All of us must participate in promoting the good of the society. Having that attitude or value embedded in the young, it would become a habit and a virtue for them when they grow old.”

He also made an appeal to everyone to rediscover “pagpapakatao” or pakikipagkapwa-tao”. He encourages us not to allow violence to terrorize a whole community. “Let us teach especially the young generation how to be human and how to be good neighbors because all of this violence would try to divide us and make us suspicious of one another, prejudice against one another, bias against one another. We should resist that. If that continues, terrorism has succeeded... We have to do a lot of work on the children, the neighborhood. We support the common effort in giving the children some sort of emotional, psychological healing or first aid so that prejudice, bias, vengeance... would be tempered. We continue living as human beings to one another.”

Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle (left) with AJ columnist Rogelio Constantino Medina.
Photo courtesy of Rogelio Medina
by rogElio constantino MEdina AJ Press

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