House passes SAVE Act, disenfranchising millions of American voters
oN a 220-208 vote April 10, the house passed the safeguard American Voter eligibility Act — sAVe — potentially stripping away the ability to vote for at least 40 million Americans.
All house republicans, along with 4 Democrats, voted for the bill — hr 22 — which now heads to the senate, where it would need 60 votes to pass. several pundits predict the measure faces long odds in the senate, and is unlikely to pass, because it would need the support of 7 Democrats.
“I am leading the fight in the senate to push back against this effort to disrupt our already safe and secure elections. this bill cannot pass the senate. I will fight every step of the way to block it,” said sen. Alex Padilla, D-California, after the house vote. he earlier issued a statement about his opposition to the bill.
In-person registration only the sAVe Act would require folks registering to vote to present proof of citizenship — passport, U.s. birth certificate or naturalization
Federal rule strips affordable healthcare for millions, including DACA recipients
A ProPoseD rule issued by the Centers for medicare and medicaid services would potentially strip healthcare coverage for millions via the Affordable Care Act, and also make DACA recipients ineligible for coverage. the “2025 marketplace Integrity and Affordability Proposed rule” is undergoing a public comment period, which ends before midnight April 11. As of press time April 9, more than 18,000 comments had been entered. Critically, the rule would also end “sex trait modification services” as an essential health benefit covered by ACA plans. over 7,000 public comments entered in the federal register opposed this portion of the rule, with many noting transgender care is a “lifesaving tool.”
Open enrollment the rule would also add a $5 monthly surcharge for automatic re-enrollment. Critics say this adds an extra level of bureaucracy that could confuse many and lead to disenrollment. open enrollment time would be cut. Currently,
Malacañang to online overseas voters: ‘Vote from the
by Luisa Cabato Inquirer.net
Philippines raises concern anew on West Philippine Sea situation
by Pia Lee-brago Philstar.com
mANILA — the marcos administration again voiced concerns over “actions by other countries” that have endangered lives at sea and infringed on Philippine sovereignty, as it hosted the latest round of negotiations for an AseAN-China Code of Conduct (CoC) in the south China sea last week, the Department of foreign Affairs (DfA) said on monday, April 14.
the meeting of the Joint Working Group on the Implementation of the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the south China sea, which is tasked with undertaking the CoC negotiations, was held in manila on April 9-11. the JWG-DoC is co-chaired by malaysia and China. the Philippines voiced its concerns on the situation in the West Philippine sea, especially with regard to recent incidents that posed risks to Philippine
FIFA World Cup 26: Filipino American creatives take the spotlight
As the world gears up for the largest and most inclusive fIfA World Cup in history, a trio of filipino American artists are making their mark on the global stage — infusing the world’s biggest sporting event with powerful expressions of identity, heritage, and creative vision. set to unite 48 teams, 16 cities, and billions of fans across three host nations, fIfA World Cup 26 will kick off on June 11, 2026, and culminate with the final at metLife stadium on July 19, 2026. rich tu, a creative designer from New York; Leroid David, a visual artist from san francisco;
and Chris "DJ flict" Aparri, a music producer from Los Angeles, have been chosen to represent their respective host cities through official fIfA World Cup projects. their work not only highlights their hometowns but also showcases the creativity and influence of filipino Americans in the arts and entertainment industry. Rich Tu: Love letter to New York and New Jersey rich tu, the artist behind the fIfA World Cup 26 NYNJ official Poster, is a first-generation filipino American creative force whose work embodies the vibrant, multicultural energy of the New York-New Jersey region. raised in New Jersey and now based in
In
voters seem to compartmentalize their views — wanting Duterte to be held accountable for alleged crimes against humanity, while still supporting the senate bids of his closest allies.
“the filipino public might not connect the two,” said Arugay. “they may want Duterte to face trial at the hague, but also vote based on name recall, loyalty, or patronage. our voting behavior isn’t always issuebased.”
Arugay highlighted the historical weight of regional and ethnolinguistic loyalty in shaping electoral decisions. In the 2022 elections, support for Duterte and geographic identity were the two strongest
mANILA — senator Imee marcos on tuesday, April 15
dismissed speculations that the endorsement of Vice President sara Duterte was a “reward” for probing the arrest of her father, former President rodrigo Duterte.
marcos initiated the probe as head of the senate committee on foreign affairs. reward? that never crossed
my mind, and it never crossed hers either,” she said, speaking in filipino, in Zoom interview, referring to the vice president. the two appeared in a 30-second political advertisement titled “ItIm” or Inday trusts Imee marcos. inday is VP Duterte’s nickname. Black, according to their political ad, is the current color of the country as it is mourning over hunger and criminality and is starving for justice.
House passes SAVE Act, disenfranchising....
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papers in person at an election office. the Act would end voter registration drives, mail-in and online registration.
more than 150 million
Americans lack passports. 70 million married women do not have birth certificates that match their current names. overall, 21 million eligible voters lack birth certificates, predominantly in rural areas. many are older people, who have consistently voted in elections, but were born at home, and not issued a birth certificate.
Additionally, transgender people would largely lack identity documents that match their names on their birth certificates. they would also be ineligible to vote. Disabled voters who lack the ability to present their proof of citizenship documents in person, would also be stricken from election rosters.
‘Voter suppression, plain and simple’ this is voter suppression,
plain and simple,” said rep. Joe morelle, D-New York, at a march 31 press conference in Washington DC, organized to oppose the sAVe Act.
Leaders from several civil rights organizations spoke at the news conference to express their opposition to the sAVe Act. rep. Chip roy, r-texas, who introduced hr 22 in the house, has alleged that “millions of illegal aliens” are voting in Us elections, including “bad actors” seeking to undermine election results.
“In order to preserve this republic, we must uphold what it means to be able to vote in a U.s. election. I am grateful that my colleagues answered the call and passed the sAVe Act, as this serves as a critical first step to ensure that we maintain election integrity throughout our country. It is now up to the senate to take up, pass, and send this important bill to President trump’s desk,” said roy in a statement after the bill was passed.
Villainizing immigrant communities
John C. Yang, president and executive director of Asian Americans Advancing Justice – AAJC, said in an April 10 statement: “We are dismayed by the house’s decision to advance the misnamed sAVe Act, which is an unwarranted attack on voting rights for all who are eligible. In reality, the sAVe Act exploits divisive claims about voter fraud to undermine the democratic process and villainize immigrant communities.”
“And while it aims to target noncitizens, it will make registering to vote significantly more difficult for the over 21 million Americans who do not have ready access to the required forms of identification. Let’s call the sAVe Act what it actually is: fraudulent fear-mongering designed to exclude voters who are considered unfavorable,” stated Yang. (Sunita Sohrabji/ American community Media)
“Do not vote just because of influence or because you were paid, but vote for those who truly deserve it—those we can rely on, leaders who will not sell out the country in any way, and leaders who are patriotic,” Castro continued. overseas online voting pushed through on April 13 as the supreme Court had not yet acted on the petition for a temporary restraining order filed against it. this is the first time that filipinos abroad are voting online. Previously, they could only vote through personal appearance at designated Philippine legations or by mailing their ballots. n
Pinoys back ICC trial but also Duterte...
is slipping in the rankings, barely holding on to a spot within the top 16.
Arugay attributed this to her failed strategy of courting both Duterte and marcos loyalists.
influences on voting patterns. these factors, he believes, remain “sticky” in the current political climate. recent polls show a significant climb in the numbers of Dutertebacked candidates. sen. Bong Go, known for championing the malasakit Centers, has overtaken erwin tulfo to clinch the top spot.
sen. ronald Dela rosa, one of Duterte’s staunchest defenders, jumped from the lower ranks to the top 5, riding on daily media exposure centered around defending the former president. even Philip salvador, a movie actor with no political background, has landed within the 11–17 range of viable contenders.
Arugay admitted that Duterte’s so-called “magic” remains a potent force in Philippine politics.
this is the fourth electoral cycle where Duterte’s influence is reshaping the field,” he said. In contrast, sen. Imee marcos
“she tried to hedge, but in a highly polarized environment, unifying figures tend to be punished,” Arugay said.
Candidates associated with the opposition, like Bam Aquino, appear to have reached a ceiling. their numbers reflect a stagnation among voters aligned with former Vice President Leni robredo.
“they need to start winning over soft marcos supporters if they hope to break into the magic 12,” said Arugay.
this election cycle has also highlighted an enduring trend: the dominance of celebrities in the senate.
tulfo, salvador and Willie revillame — all with entertainment or media backgrounds — are proving more viable than some legislators with proven policy track records.
the institutional quality of the senate may suffer. When media popularity becomes the main qualification, it impacts legislative performance and the ability to check executive power,” Arugay said as he expressed concern over this shift.
With Vice President sara Duterte reportedly endorsing rep. Camille Villar, daughter of outgoing sen. Cynthia Villar, analysts are watching whether this will be enough to push her into the winning circle.
Unlike senator marcos, Villar has maintained a consistent proDuterte alignment, which could prove decisive. As the elections near, the battle for the senate grows more competitive.
Arugay warned that the margins between those who make it and those who don’t could come down to mere thousands of votes.
“We’ll likely see a different magic 12 each week leading up to the election. It’s that volatile,” he said. n
VP Sara endorsement not a reward...
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‘Idea of the vice president’ According to marcos, the black theme was the idea of the vice president.
“Yes, she was the one saying she wasn’t in the mood— that everything felt dark and mournful, just like what many others were feeling too,” she said.
“As for me, I said, how could that be turned into a political ad? Would that even appeal to people? Isn’t it just sad? And when you really think about it, it’s true—it doesn’t feel right to be dancing or riding around on a motorcycle. It’s out of place, especially at a time when the people are going through such hardship,” the senator added. marcos pointed out that she
and Duterte remain friends despite the things they said to each other in the past. on the other hand, she hopes her brother, President ferdinand marcos Jr., would not take Duterte’s endorsement against her.
the senator left her brother’s senatorial slate after starting the probe on the former president’s arrest.
‘Maintain my independence’ In a statement on march 26, she pointed out the actions taken by the government which she said “run counter to my ideals and principles.”
In the Zoom interview, the senator noted the has already been conducting investigations on many issues confronting the country, and not just the arrest of Duterte.
former President Duterte is now under the custody of the International Criminal Court in the hague, Netherlands waiting trial fo his alleged crimes against humanity in connection with his administration’s war on drugs. so this isn’t something new, and I hope people can understand that I believe the administration is no longer on the right path— and that saddens
thus, I cannot stand on the same campaign platform as the rest of the Alyansa,”she said then. “ As I have stated from the outset of the election period, I will continue to maintain my independence.”
Palace Press Officer Claire Castro
me. for me, this is a great tragedy for all of us,” sen. marcos said. n
ALERT. Grassfire hits an area near St. Dominic Medical Center in Bacoor, Cavite on Monday, April 14. The Bacoor Bureau of Fire Protection
promptly responded as visibility along Molino Boulevard is affected. PNA photo by Avito Dalan
Trump’s immigration tactics obstruct efforts to avert bird flu pandemic, researchers say
by aMy MaxMen KFF Health News
AGGressIVe deportation tactics have terrorized farmworkers at the center of the nation’s bird flu strategy, public health workers say.
Dairy and poultry workers have accounted for most cases of the bird flu in the U.s. — and preventing and detecting cases among them is key to averting a pandemic. But public health specialists say they’re struggling to reach farmworkers because many are terrified to talk with strangers or to leave home.
“People are very scared to go out, even to get groceries,” said rosa Yanez, an outreach worker at strangers No Longer, a Detroit-based Catholic organization that supports immigrants and refugees in michigan with legal and health problems, including the bird flu. “People are worried about losing their kids, or about their kids losing their parents.”
“I used to tell people about the bird flu, and workers were happy to have that information,” Yanez said. “But now people just want to know their rights.” outreach workers who teach farmworkers about the bird flu, provide protective gear, and connect them with tests say they noticed a dramatic shift — first in California, the state hit hardest by the bird flu — after immigration raids beginning on Jan. 7, the day after Congress certified President Donald trump’s election victory. that’s when Border Patrol agents indiscriminately stopped about 200 Latino farmworkers and day laborers in California’s Central Valley, according to local reports cited in a lawsuit subsequently filed by the American Civil Liberties Union on behalf of the United farm Workers union and several people who were stopped and detained.
“Border Patrol agents went on a fishing expedition” in a three-day raid called “operation return to sender” that “tore families apart and terrorized the community,” the lawsuit alleges.
Among those stopped was Yolanda Aguilera martinez, a farmworker and grandmother
who lives legally in the U.s. and has no criminal record. she was driving at the speed limit on her way to a doctor’s appointment when plainclothes agents in unmarked vehicles pulled her over, ordered her out of the car, pushed her to the ground, and handcuffed her, the lawsuit says. Agents eventually released Aguilera martinez, but the lawsuit says others who faced deportation were detained for days in “cold, windowless cells” before they were transported to mexico and abandoned.
they weren’t told why they had been arrested, given an opportunity to defend themselves, or allowed to call a lawyer or their families, the lawsuit alleges. It says that the four children of one deported father, who had no criminal record, “have become quiet and scared” and that his epileptic son’s “seizures have worsened.”
News of the raid spread quickly in California, where an estimated 880,000 mainly Latino farmworkers live. Dairies that employ immigrant labor produce nearly 80% of the U.s milk supply, according to a 2014 survey.
“After operation return to sender, dairy workers became even less willing to speak about the lack of protection on dairy farms and the lack of sick pay when they’re infected — even anonymously,” said Antonio De Loera-Brust, a spokesperson for the United farm Workers. outreach workers in other states report a similar chilling effect from raids and immigration policies passed after trump took office. he repeatedly degraded immigrants and pledged mass deportations on the campaign trail. “they’re not humans, they’re animals,” he said of immigrants illegally in the U.s. last April. trump’s first legislative action was to sign the Laken riley Act into law, mandating federal detention for immigrants accused of any crime, regardless of whether they’re convicted. on Jan. 20, the Department of homeland security rescinded the “protected areas” policy, allowing agents to arrest people who don’t have legal status while they’re in schools, churches, or hospitals. Last month, the
trump administration deported more than 100 Venezuelans and others without a hearing, ignoring a court order to turn around planes flying the men to el salvador. the public health ramifications of farmworkers shrinking from view are potentially massive: Infectious disease scientists say that preventing people from getting bird flu and detecting cases are critical to warding off a bird flu pandemic. that’s why the government has funded efforts to protect farmworkers and monitor them for signs of bird flu, like red eyes or flu-like symptoms. every time a worker gets sick, you’re rolling the die, so it’s in everyone’s interest to protect them,” De Loera-Brust said. “the virus doesn’t care what your immigration papers say.”
Pandemic potential
About 65 dairy and poultry workers have tested positive for the bird flu since march 2024, but the true number of infections is higher. A Kff health News investigation found that patchy surveillance resulted in cases going undetected on farms last year, and studies have revealed signs of prior infections in farmworkers who hadn’t been tested. state and local health departments were beginning to overcome last year’s barriers to bird flu testing, said salvador sandoval, a doctor who retired recently from the merced County health department in California. Now, he said, “people see a mobile testing unit and think it’s Border Patrol.”
Last year, outreach organizations connected with farmworkers at places where they gathered, like at food distribution events, but those are no longer well attended, sandoval and others said. regardless of immigration status, people who look like immigrants are feeling a lot of fear right now,” said hunter Knapp, the development director at Project Protect food systems Workers, a farmworker advocacy organization in Colorado that does bird flu outreach. he said some Latino community health workers have scaled back their u PAGE 4
Trump hhs eliminates office that sets poverty levels tied to benefits for at least 80 million people
by arthur allen KFF Health News
PresIDeNt Donald trump’s firings at the Department of health and human services included the entire office that sets federal poverty guidelines, which determine whether tens of millions of Americans are eligible for health programs such as medicaid, food assistance, child care, and other services, former staff said. the small team, with technical data expertise, worked out of hhs’ office of the Assistant secretary for Planning and evaluation, or AsPe their dismissal mirrored others across hhs, which came without warning and left officials puzzled as to why they were “rIf’ed” — as in “reduction in force,” the bureaucratic language used to describe the firings.
“I suspect they rIf’ed offices that had the word ‘data’ or ‘statistics’ in them,” said one of the laid-off employees, a social scientist whom Kff health News agreed not to name
because the person feared further recrimination. “It was random, as far as we can tell.”
Among those fired was Kendall swenson, who had led development of the poverty guidelines for many years and was considered the repository of knowledge on the issue, according to the social scientist and two academics who have worked with the hhs team.
the sacking of the office could lead to cuts in assistance to low-income families next year unless the trump administration restores the positions or moves its duties elsewhere, said robin Ghertner, the fired director of the Division of Data and technical Analysis, which had overseen the guidelines.
the poverty guidelines are “needed by many people and programs,” said timothy smeeding, a professor emeritus of economics at the La follette school of Public Affairs at the University of Wisconsin. “If you’re thinking of someone you fired who should be rehired, swenson would be a no-
brainer,” he added. Under a 1981 appropriations bill, hhs is required annually to take Census Bureau povertyline figures, adjust them for inflation, and create guidelines that agencies and states use to determine who is eligible for various types of help. there’s a special sauce for creating the guidelines that includes adjustments and calculations, Ghertner said. swenson and three other staff members would independently prepare the numbers and quality-check them together before they were issued each January. everyone in Ghertner’s office was told last week, without warning, that they were being put on administrative leave until June 1, when their employment would officially end, he said. there’s literally no one in the government who knows how to calculate the guidelines,” he said. “And because we’re all locked out of our computers, we can’t teach anyone how to calculate them.”
u PAGE 4
FIFA World Cup 26: Filipino American creatives...
Brooklyn, tu is an award-winning designer and artist whose career spans leadership roles at Nike, mtV entertainment Group, and Jones Knowles ritchie.
rich’s official World Cup poster is a love letter to both his roots and his community, blending iconic symbols from NY and NJ — like the statue of Liberty’s torch, the Big Apple, and Atlantic City’s dice — with universal motifs of global football fandom. he said he was inspired by the two states which he calls home. his thoughtful color palette and intricate linework (including nods to the Philippines through the sampaguita flower) turn the poster into more than just a visual — it’s a personal narrative. from times square to Jersey City, the launch of rich’s work marks a powerful kickoff for fIfA 26™ in a region that truly lives and breathes diversity, energy, and sport.
rich expressed his sentiments about the project on his social media and called a recent Good Day New York guesting as “peak life moment,” saying that he is grateful for the incredible opportunity.
he shared memories of him as a kid growing up in south orange and his family would take trips to Atlantic City every summer. this is why a dice made it to the poster, a nod to AC’s casinos. he also left some easter eggs like the apple for New York, the florals for New Jersey, pizza, orange as a reference to his hometown and teal as a direct reference to the statue of Liberty. Additionally, football/soccer elements like a cleat and a net pattern are also embedded within the image.
“some of my signature linework that’s a callback to earlier pieces which celebrate the sampaguita flower, which is the national flower of the Philippines serve as connecting elements between all the pieces,” he shared.
LeRoid David: Bridging cultures through art for Bay Area artist Leroid David, being selected as the official designer for the fIfA World Cup 26 sf Bay Area host City Poster is both a personal achievement and a milestone for the local filipino American community. the Bay Area host Committee (BAhC) conducted a region-wide search for an artist whose work could encapsulate the spirit of the Bay Area while celebrating the world’s biggest sporting event. Leroid’s vibrant and layered design was ultimately chosen, capturing the essence of the region through iconic imagery such as the Golden Gate Bridge, the Bay Bridge, and Levi’s stadium, which will host six World Cup matches.
“this piece is all about connection — bridging cultures, cities, and the world through football,” said David. “I wanted to represent the Bay Area as a hub of innovation, art, and sport, where fans from all over the world will come together to celebrate.”
A second-generation filipino American, Leroid has built an impressive career as a visual storyteller. A graduate of san francisco state University, his work has been featured by major Bay Area sports teams, including the Golden state Warriors, san francisco Giants, and san francisco 49ers. his artistic journey began with illustrations for filipino American films such as Lumpia and Lumpia with a Vengeance, as well as designing graphics for NBC sports Bay Area. through his work, he continues to amplify filipino American representation in the art and design world.
Chris "DJ Flict" Aparri: Giving Los Angeles a soundtrack on the other side of California, Grammy-nominated multiplatinum producer and songwriter
Chris "DJ flict" Aparri is bringing his musical expertise to fIfA World Cup 26 as the creator of the official Los Angeles sonic ID. this audio signature captures the dynamic energy of Los Angeles, blending mariachi trumpets with West Coast hip-hop to produce a sound that represents the city's multicultural vibrancy.
“Los Angeles is a melting pot of cultures, ethnicities, and style. my challenge in creating the Los Angeles sonic ID was producing a fIfA World Cup anthem that would resonate with Angelenos and people around the world. I want everyone to feel included when they hear it,” said DJ flict. “my goal was to create a universal voice to bring everyone together. I used a bold mariachi style trumpet mixed with a touch of west coast hip hop to accomplish that LA sound I wanted.”
Born in Quezon City, Philippines, DJ flict moved to the United states at a young age and eventually settled in southern California. With a background in both music and sports, he developed his craft by working with artists spanning multiple genres, from Lauryn hill and Wiz Khalifa to pop icons meghan trainor and fifth harmony. his ability to seamlessly blend cultural influences has made him a sought-after producer, and now, his fIfA World Cup project cements his status as a defining musical voice in the Los Angeles sports and entertainment scene.
A historic moment for representation the selection of tu, David and DJ flict for these highprofile projects underscores the growing visibility and influence of filipino Americans in the creative industries. through their work, they are not only representing their cities but also their heritage, bringing filipino American artistry to a global audience. As fIfA World Cup 26 prepares to unite fans from all over the world, the contributions of these three artists will stand as lasting reminders of the rich cultural diversity that defines New York and New Jersey, the Bay Area and Los Angeles. With their designs and music
set to reach millions, tu, David and DJ flict are making history, proving that filipino American artists have a powerful voice in the world’s biggest sporting event.
NY and NJ joining forces the New York New Jersey (NYNJ) region will host the fIfA World Cup 26 final, along with seven other matches, at New York New Jersey stadium (metLife stadium) in east rutherford, New Jersey. this cements NYNJ’s place on the global stage as a premier destination for major international sporting events.
In addition to the matches, the NYNJ region will deliver unprecedented fan experiences, making it a hub of excitement and celebration for millions of local and international fans.
Beyond the thrill of the game, the economic and social impact of hosting will be significant. matches at metLife stadium are expected to generate over $2 billion in economic activity and support more than 14,000 jobs in the region. With over 1 million visitors projected — half of whom may not even hold match tickets — the event promises to boost tourism, hospitality, and local businesses. the successful bid is the result of strong collaboration between New York and New Jersey leadership, showcasing NYNJ’s readiness to deliver a safe, seamless, and world-class tournament. n
Federal rule strips affordable healthcare for...
Philippines raises concern anew on...
vessels and personnel, and actions by other countries that infringed on the Philippines’ sovereignty, sovereign rights and jurisdiction,” the DfA said.
According to the DfA, negotiations touched mainly on paragraphs in the draft CoC, including the so-called milestone issues, that highlighted the commitment of AseAN and China to conclude a substantive and effective CoC as soon as possible.
the meeting was an opportunity for the Philippines to strongly call for the need to adhere to international law, particularly the UN Convention on the Law of the sea (UNCLos) and the 2016 south China sea Arbitral Award,” the DfA said.
the Philippines also reiterated its commitment to resolve disputes peacefully and to pursue constructive diplomatic approaches to managing differences at sea.
In 2023, the foreign ministers of AseAN and China adopted the Guidelines on Accelerating the early Conclusion of the Code of Conduct and agreed to work toward concluding the CoC within three years. the next round of negotiations will be held in malaysia later in the year.
the Philippines slammed China for dismissing developments and incidents in the south China sea as mere “theater” staged under the direction of other countries.
manila rejected Chinese foreign minister Wang Yi’s claim that Philippine maritime actions were influenced by external forces.
It urged countries involved to be “circumspect” so as to “avoid actions and words that only contribute to tensions in the region.”
West Philippine Sea in Google Maps
As the Chinese continue their bullying, the West Philippine sea has officially appeared on Google maps.
Philippines. Google has yet to issue a statement. the maps update came months after the passage of republic Act 12064 or the Philippine maritime Zones Act. the law formally identifies the “maritime zones of the Philippines on the western side of the Philippine archipelago, including the Luzon sea and the territorial seas of Bajo de masinloc and the maritime features of the Kalayaan Island Group, shall be collectively called the West Philippine sea.”
In 2012, then President Benigno Aquino III issued an administrative order renaming the waters west of the Philippines within its exclusive economic zone as West Philippine sea. the directive came following the standoff with China in Panatag (scarborough) shoal, also known as Bajo de masinloc. the Philippines in 2016 won a historic arbitration ruling that invalidated China’s expansive claims in the south China sea. Apple maps, the default web mapping service for ios devices, has yet to make a similar update.
U.S. lawmakers As this developed, Defense secretary Gilbert teodoro Jr. received U.s. lawmakers at the Department of National Defense at Camp Aguinaldo on monday. the U.s. lawmakers were sen. Pete ricketts, chairman of the senate foreign relations subcommittee on east Asia, the Pacific and international cybersecurity policy, and rep. Ken Calvert, chairman of the house appropriations committee’s defense subcommittee. secretary teodoro expressed the Philippines’ deep appreciation for the U.s consistent support as a treaty ally, especially amid growing regional challenges,” the DND said in a statement. Also on monday, the DfA announced the visit last April 2 of Canadian Armed forces chief of the Defense staff Gen. marie Annabelle Jennie Carignan, which it said was “aimed to better understand the context and needs of the Philippines in the realm of security and
defense, as Canada further operationalizes their IndoPacific strategy.” Carignan paid a courtesy call on foreign Affairs Undersecretary ma. theresa Lazaro. the fruitful discussion highlights both countries’ commitment to deepen defense and security cooperation, and also reflects the intention of both countries to enhance their partnership and cooperation through tangible programs and projects that will not only improve national security, but also reinforce the more than 75 years of diplomatic relations between the Philippines and Canada,” the DfA said. meanwhile, Armed forces of the Philippines chief Gen. romeo Brawner Jr. said the procurement of additional fA-50 fighter jets is possible and the AfP is studying other options for the acquisition of more multi-role fighter aircraft. Asked about the ongoing AfP modernization, Brawner said the acquisition of 12 more fA50 lead-in trainer fighter jets is already in the pipeline. he noted that there is no decision yet on acquiring f-16 fighter jets.
“We are happy that the U.s Congress approved the sale of 20 f-16s to us, but there is no final decision on this yet – by the AfP or by the President,” Brawner told reporters at Camp General mateo Capinpin in tanay, rizal. he said the AfP hopes to expedite the acquisition of multi-role fighter (mrf) aircraft for the Philippine Air force.
“But as to the mrfs, we’re still in the process of determining which one we can get according to our fiscal space or how we can afford these platforms,” he said. the U.s state Department earlier approved a potential sale of 20 f-16 fighters to the Philippines, for some $5.58 billion as Washington backs manila in pushing back China’s maritime expansion. the development was announced days after U.s Defense secretary Pete hegseth visited manila last month. (With reports from Janvic Mateo)
immigration tactics obstruct...
outreach efforts because they worry about being harassed by the authorities or members of the public.
A Latina outreach worker in michigan, speaking on the condition of anonymity because she’s worried about retaliation against her family, said, “many people don’t go to the doctor right now, because of the immigration situation.” they prefer to stay at home and let the pain or redness in the eye or whatever it is go away,” she said. “things have really intensified this year, and people are very, very scared.”
the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has reported far fewer human cases since trump took office. During the three months before Jan. 20, the agency confirmed two dozen cases. since then, it’s detected only three, including two people with cases severe enough to be hospitalized.
the CDC has said it continues to track the bird flu, but Jennifer Nuzzo, director of the Pandemic Center at Brown University, said the slowdown in cases might be due to a lack of testing. “I am concerned that we are seeing a contraction in surveillance and not necessarily a contraction in the spread of the virus.”
An update on the popular web mapping platform now identifies the waters off Palawan as West Philippine sea, distinct from the larger south China sea, which is located much further from the open enrollment runs from Nov. 1 to Jan. 15. Under the proposed rule, that period would be cut by one month. Cms said in a press statement that it hopes to streamline the process for ACA enrollment.
earlier this year, the trump Administration slashed the budget of the Navigator’s Program — which helped people enroll in ACA plans — from $100 million to just $10 million. more than 45 million people are currently enrolled in ACA plans. healthcare advocates predict huge drop-offs in ACA enrollment this fall if the proposed rule is implemented.
“We’ve made so much progress in healthcare coverage as a nation. But we’re about to see that progress undone,” said Anthony Wright, executive director of families UsA, at an April 9 press conference.
President Donald trump learned from his first term in office that the ACA is unlikely to be repealed, as it carries bi-partisan support from constituents, said Wright.
“so, instead of trying to repeal the ACA, trump is dismantling it piece by piece.”
DACA recipients the Administration is sending a message to all immigrants: that they should not feel comfortable accessing health care,” said Ben D’Avanzo, senior strategist for health advocacy at the National Immigration Law Center. he explained that the proposed rule would amend the definition of lawfully present residents to exclude DACA recipients, also known as Dreamers. ACA coverage is only available to lawful permanent residents.
D’Avanzo noted that the ACA has strong privacy protections which prevent the sharing of information with other government agencies, but added that immigrants — both legal and undocumented — might be concerned about the safety of their information, and sharing data that could affect their immigration status. on Nov. 1, 2024, the Biden Administration entered a new rule allowing DACA recipients to gain access to health care via the ACA. the proposed Cms rule threatens to undo the previous Administration’s action, potentially stripping coverage for over 530,000 DACA recipients. over 6,200 comments were entered
into the federal register about DACA, the majority opposing excluding DACA recipients from ACA coverage.
Sabotaging healthcare Kristin mcGuire, executive director of Young Invincibles, noted that young adults are among the largest populations without healthcare coverage. the ACA allows them to remain on their parents’ plan until they turn 26. But part-time jobs or gig work may not provide health insurance coverage, and wages may not be sufficient to cover even low-cost plans.
Post-pandemic, young adults have become the largest users of mental healthcare services, said mcGuire, but barriers in the proposed rule would prevent them from getting the care they need. ”It has been the goal of this Administration to sabotage healthcare,” she stated. the proposed rule would raise healthcare premiums by hundreds of dollars and raise out of pocket costs,” said Wright. “this attack on the ACA will cause millions of people to become uninsured, to become sicker, and die younger,” he said. “this is a huge step backwards.” (Sunita Sohrabji/ American Media community)
Undetected infections pose a threat to farmworkers and to the public at large. Because viruses evolve by mutating within bodies, each infection is like a pull of a slot machine lever. A person who died of the bird flu in Louisiana in December illustrates that point: scientific evidence suggests that bird flu viruses evolved inside the patient, gaining mutations that may make the viruses more capable of spreading between humans. however, because the patient was isolated in a hospital, the more dangerous viruses didn’t transmit to others. that might not happen if sick farmworkers don’t receive treatment and live in crowded households or windowless detention centers where they might infect others, said Angela rasmussen, a virologist at the University of saskatchewan in Canada. Although the bird flu doesn’t yet have the ability to spread easily between people through the air, like the seasonal flu, it might occasionally spread when people are in close quarters — and evolve to do so more efficiently.
“I worry that we might not figure out that this is happening until some people get severely sick,” rasmussen said. “At that point, the numbers would be so
large it could go off the rails.” the virus might never evolve to spread easily, but it could. rasmussen said that outcome would be “catastrophic.”
Based on what’s known about human infections, she and her colleagues predict in a new report that an h5N1 bird flu pandemic “would overwhelm healthcare systems” and “cause millions more deaths” than the CoVID-19 pandemic.
Vaccinations drop off Late last year, the CDC rolled out a seasonal flu vaccine campaign targeted at more than 200,000 livestock workers. the hope was that flu vaccinations would lessen the chance of a farmworker being infected by seasonal flu and bird flu viruses simultaneously. Co-infection gives the two flu viruses a chance to swap genes, potentially creating a bird flu virus that spreads as easily as the seasonal variety.
Yet sandoval said flu vaccine uptake dropped immediately after the January operation in California.
U.s. Customs and Border Protection officials said in a statement that they arrested 78 immigrants “unlawfully present in the U.s.” during the threeday operation. they included a convicted sex offender and others with criminal histories including vandalism and petty theft, the statement said. the agency did not name allegations against each person and did not say whether all had been charged.
former officials with the Biden administration, which was in its waning days as the arrests occurred, distanced itself from the operation in interviews with the Los Angeles times.
mayra Joachin, an attorney at the ACLU of southern California, said the operation was unlike others under the Biden administration in that these were indiscriminate arrests by Border Patrol in the interior of the country. “It fits with the trump administration’s broader campaign of instilling fear in immigrant communities,” she said, “as seen in the election campaign and in subsequent actions attacking anyone perceived to be a noncitizen in the country.”
In march, an assistant chief in the Border Patrol unit that conducted the operation, David Kim, called the operation a “proof of concept.”
“We know we can push beyond that limit now as far as distance goes,” he told the southern California news outlet Inewsource.
the Department of homeland security did not respond to requests for comment. In an email, White house spokesperson Kush Desai wrote, “Despite what the ‘experts’ believe, combatting the Avian flu epidemic and enforcing our immigration laws are not mutually exclusive.”
Anna hill Galendez, a managing attorney at the michigan Immigrant rights Center, which is involved in bird flu outreach, said unusually aggressive tactics by Immigration and Customs enforcement agents deterred sick dairy workers in michigan’s Upper Peninsula from leaving their homes for care in late January. they contacted the center for help. they wanted medical care. they wanted flu vaccines. they wanted [personal protective equipment]. they wanted to get tested,” hill Galendez said. “But they were afraid to go anywhere because of immigration enforcement.”
Lynn sutfin, a public information officer at the michigan Department of health and human services, responded to queries about the situation in the peninsula in an email to Kff health News, saying, “the farmworkers did not take the local health department and mDhhs up on the testing offer.” the CDC declined to comment on the impact of immigration actions on farmworker outreach. to adapt to the new reality, Yanez now draws attention to her advice on the bird flu in michigan by pairing it with information on immigrant rights. Knapp, in Colorado, said his organization is shifting its approach away from bird flu outreach at events where farmworkers congregate, because that could be perceived as a setup — and could inadvertently become one if ICe agents targeted such an event. outreach workers who live among farmworkers are withdrawing a little, too.
“Being Latinos, we are always identified,” said the outreach worker who spoke on the condition of anonymity. “I have a visa that protects me, but things are changing very quickly under the trump administration, and the truth is, nothing is certain.” KFF Health News is a national newsroom that produces indepth journalism about health issues and is one of the core operating programs at KFF—an independent source of health policy research, polling, and journalism.
Rich Tu, the artist behind the FIFA World Cup 26 NYNJ Official Poster. Photo courtesy of FIFA World Cup™ NYNJ
Grammy-nominated multi-platinum producer and songwriter Chris "DJ Flict" Aparri is bringing his musical expertise to FIFA World Cup 26 as the creator of the Official Los Angeles Sonic ID. Photo courtesy of @djflict
Bay Area artist LeRoid David ’s design captures the essence of the region through iconic imagery such as the Golden Gate Bridge, the Bay Bridge, and Levi’s Stadium. Photo courtesy of LeRoid David
Dateline PhiliPPines
Kitty Duterte on US passport: I’m a private citizen
by beLLa Cariaso Philstar.com
mANILA — Detained
daughter Veronica has maintained she has nothing to explain amid viral photos and video showing her holding a U.s. passport.
“I don’t mind them actually. I’m a filipino citizen. I don’t think I have to explain since I’m a private citizen,” Veronica said.
In the video, Veronica and Vice President sara Duterte faced their family’s supporters outside the scheveningen penitentiary in the hague where the former president is detained for alleged crimes against humanity stemming from his bloody drug war. Veronica was seen holding a U.s. passport before putting it inside her Prada bag.
In a march 2017 speech before the filipino community in myanmar, the former president disclosed that Veronica is an American citizen.
sara, Imee ITIM campaign a dark alliance, says party-list
by Jose rodel Clapano Philstar.com
mANILA — the Kabataan party-list described the “ItIm” (black) campaign of presidential sister sen. Imee marcos and Vice President sara Duterte as a dark alliance, which should instead be renamed “UnItIm 2.0” (unity of darkness).
According to Kabataan partylist national spokesperson and first nominee renee Co, the two politicians are just using the anger of the voters, especially of mindanaoans, for their personal political agendas.
Imee has tried hard to get sara’s endorsement for her senatorial bid in may 12. the senator, who chairs the senate committee on foreign relations, has conducted three public hearings on the legality of former President rodrigo Duterte’s arrest and transfer to the International Criminal
Court’s custody in the hague –a move described by critics as a waste of taxpayers’ money. “this is fake. Imee needs mindanao votes to save her senate seat. sara needs senate votes to save her VP seat from conviction and for better chances to become president in 2028. this is about revenge and ambition, not service for the nation,” Co said in a statement. the future in ‘UnItIm 2.0’ of Imee and sara is dark. What we need is not ‘unity’ or ‘alliance’ of the ruling dynasties, but unity of ordinary filipinos for true change,” she added. Co asked voters not to vote for candidates representing darkness as well as traditional politicians, or trapos. she also took a swipe at senatorial candidate Camille Villar for claiming that her father manny Villar is the “best campaign manager” in the world.
“What campaign are they sticking to? Nationwide landgrabbing? (this is) effective to enrich and plant debt of gratitude to the voters and fellow politicians. their best campaign tactic: hanap. Usap. Deal (Search. Talk. Deal),” Co said, alluding to the popular tagline of an online marketplace.
Co said that for the Villars, elections are decided by the friends and riches you can own, not the voters you can win over.
“And Camille is even proud of this. she’s not an advocate of the youth or anything else but their property empire. Don’t let them own our government and our future too,” Co said.
the Villars are known Duterte allies despite Camille’s inclusion in the administration’s Alyansa senatorial slate.
Co urged the youth and the masses to stand up and fight for change in the political landscape of the country. n
Ex-PCSO chief Garma seeking asylum in US
by eveLyn MaCairan Philstar.com
mANILA — Detained in the United states since November last year for carrying a canceled visa, retired police Col. royina Garma is applying for asylum to prevent her return to the Philippines, where she is facing criminal charges for the killing of a Philippine Charity sweepstakes office (PCso) official.
Garma’s lawyer emerito Quilang on monday, April 14 revealed to reporters his client’s situation in the U.s., where she has been in detention since Nov. 7 following her arrest by the U.s Customs and Border Protection in san francisco, California.
Garma is also being linked to extrajudicial killings during the administration of President rodrigo Duterte, who is awaiting trial in the hague for crimes against humanity.
“What I heard (is that) she is still in detention. In fact, I was able to talk to her last night. she told me she is still in detention,” Quilang told reporters at the Department of Justice (DoJ) on monday.
she did not have a visa and that is why she was held when she landed there in the U.s.,” he added.
he said there was no case filed against Garma, and denied earlier reports that she was being held for money laundering. he also clarified that the retired police officer does not have any property in the U.s Quilang added that Garma has a lawyer in the U.s. to represent her in her bid for asylum.
“We are requesting for asylum. the U.s. government is very strict, that is why there is no setting yet of our request (for) hearing, for the request of asylum,” he said.
he maintained he does not know when Garma made a request for asylum in the U.s but expressed belief it could have been right after her arrival.
“I am not privy to the things happening there, (her application for) asylum. What I know is that the asylum was set for initial hearing on April 2 but it was canceled and there is no setting yet (of another date),” he added.
he admitted they are clueless about her chances of getting asylum. But her being granted such would mean her release from detention, he pointed out.
If her asylum bid would be rejected, she would “most probably” be sent back to the Philippines, in accordance with
an extradition treaty with the U.s., or she may opt to return voluntarily.
Quilang was at the DoJ for the preliminary investigation on the killing of PCso board secretary Wesley Barayuga on July 30, 2020.
Garma, tagged as one of the masterminds in the Barayuga killing, is facing murder and frustrated murder cases filed with the DoJ. Garma and former commissioner edilberto Leonardo of the National Police Commission allegedly ordered the killing of Barayuga to stop him from blowing the whistle on corruption in the PCso, where she served as general manager. Barayuga was ambushed shortly after he left the PCso central office in mandaluyong City. his driver was injured but survived the attack.
Quilang said that since Garma is not in the country, her camp would be submitting its counteraffidavit through e-filing.
“Actually, we are ready with the counter-affidavit today. But we want to avail of that last day, which is may 2; we would be putting up our defenses. our defense there (is that) she does not have any participation” in the Barayuga killing, he added. n
In this April 10,
common-law wife honeylet Avanceña worked as a nurse in the United states before returning to
TRADITION. Devotees join the “pabasa” of the Passion of Jesus Christ in Barangay UP Campus, Diliman, Quezon City on Monday, April 14. Devotees chant and sing verses narrating the sacrifices of Jesus Christ, usually with an altar setup in homes or common areas, a Filipino Holy Week tradition that continues despite the digital age.
PNA photo by Joan Bondoc
OPiniOn Features
Put Trump tariff pause to good use
United States President donald trump backed down on his tariff madness and ordered last week a 90-day pause on punitive unilateral levies against dozens of countries, except for China. this somehow eased the worries of a widespread trade war plunging the global economy into a recession.
While the aim of the reprieve, according to Washington officials, is to give time for the U.s. to negotiate with many affected countries that have requested for a dialogue, it will do well for the Philippines to take stock and brace the local economy for a potential foreign trade breakdown that remains very likely.
Editorial
China, the world’s second biggest economy, has vowed to fight back after it was slapped with an unheard-of tariff of 125 percent, in addition to the 20 percent earlier imposed by the U.s. on countries producing the drug fentanyl. since the so-called “reciprocal” tariffs were announced on April 2, government officials and the private sector had taken the positive view that the Philippines was levied only 17 percent, compared with Cambodia’s 49 percent, Vietnam’s 46 percent, thailand’s 36 percent, Indonesia’s 32 percent, and malaysia’s 24 percent.
As President marcos’ special adviser for investment and economic affairs, frederick Go, puts it, the worst it could do is a 0.1-percent reduction in the gross domestic product for the next two years, considering that the Us is not our biggest export market. still, Go announced last week that he will meet with the U.s trade representative to negotiate the tariff slapped on Philippine products bound for America.
Trump’s erratic policies
While Go tries to do this, despite its minimal impact on the economy as the administration believes so, the tariff suspension until July gives the government some breathing room to plan and hopefully execute essential programs and projects
the topic of “tariffs” has been the main subject of conversation in almost every single corner of the world ever since President Donald trump announced early in march that he would be imposing heftier tariffs on Canada and mexico. on April 2, when the U.s. president delivered his “Liberation Day” speech at the White house rose Garden, “tariffs” became the trending buzz word worldwide as he declared America’s “economic independence” and announced wide-ranging reciprocal tariffs on almost every country.
In a stunning dramatic announcement, the U.s president declared a 90-day pause for many countries because they apparently reached out and signified willingness to discuss the issues – except for China that was slapped with a 125 percent tariff for its goods. Analysts and experts have been giving their differing perspectives regarding the impact of President trump’s
DoNALD trump’s rise in American politics has rested largely on his image as a savvy businessman who claims to know how to make America great again. that vision continues to strike a deep chord with many Americans who lived through the collapse of American manufacturing. But the America they long for—the one of humming factories and working-class abundance—is gone. It cannot be revived. It is, in the literal sense of the word, utopia: a longed-for place that no longer exists. I caught a glimpse of that promised land on my first visit to the United states in 1971. traveling from england, where I was a graduate student, I stayed with hardworking
that will help insulate the economy from, or at least mitigate the impact of, any future economic shock.
Attracting foreign direct investments will be difficult if the global economic conditions are uncertain, especially with trump’s erratic policies that stir panic around the world. the government, however, can boost the tourism sector where the potential for growth is enormous.
According to the Department of tourism, a total of 5.95 million international visitors (foreigners and filipinos living abroad) arrived in the country 2024, or an increase of 9.2 percent from 2023. But these numbers pale in comparison with those of our neighbors. thailand welcomed 35.54 million foreign tourists in 2024, up by 26.27 percent from a year earlier, due to eased entry rules and visa exemption measures.
Low-hanging fruit
With expanded air connectivity, open visa policies and focused tourism promotion, Vietnam received more than 17.5 million international visitor arrivals last year, jumping by 39.5 percent over 2023. malaysia recorded over 25 million international tourist arrivals in 2024, falling short of its 27.3 million target but 24.2-percent higher than the figure in 2023. In 2024, singapore welcomed 16.5 million international visitors, a 21-percent increase compared to 2023.
economists have labeled tourism as a lowhanging fruit that can help the Philippine economy generate jobs and revenues. the sites are there aplenty and the government and the private sector need only to focus on key tourism areas where investments should be poured into to build
decisions on the global economy and implications concerning trade relations.
But what exactly is the history of tariffs, and how did the term come about? several articles have since been written about this topic, including one from npr.org that traces it to the Arabic “ta’rif” that means “notification” or “inventory.”
According to an article in shapiro (a supply chain logistics company specializing in international freight forwarding and other services), tariffs is “a concept as old as the silk road and as dynamic as today’s global trade networks. tariffs have long been the tools of choice for nations wanting to sway trade dynamics, defend domestic industries or even engage in the occasional economic skirmish.” saying tariffs are beyond just another line item on imported goods, shapiro explains that these customs duties are “financial instruments with the power to sculpt economic landscapes” and that by imposing such, countries can “protect their local industries from overseas competition,” among other things. the article discusses the
Kapampangans who had migrated to New York and Los Angeles. many worked two jobs to afford the commodity-laden American lifestyle. Before returning to manila, I had two items on my list: a pair of Levi’s jeans and pigskin hush Puppies shoes. they weren’t cheap—but they were “made in the UsA.” that label seemed to capture the essence of America then: authentic, durable, and self-sufficient. fast-forward 40 years. A visitor to Costco or any outlet mall would have a hard time finding Levi’s or hush Puppies not made in China or Vietnam. the same holds true for nearly all the iconic American brands— Nike, Converse, Calvin Klein, Gap, Vans, Under Armour, North face. these companies may still be headquartered in the U.s., but their production lines have long since moved overseas. most of these firms remain
roads, improve telecom services and increase accommodation facilities.
“We beat the beaches and the [scenic] views of our neighbors here in southeast Asia. But they beat us in airports, power supply, public transport and connectivity. that’s why we are still left behind, even though it’s better here in the Philippines,” lamented sen. miguel Zubiri, who chairs the senate committee on economic affairs during a hearing last year on problems besetting
The history of tariffs
concept of tariffs from the time of ancient Greece and rome as a fixed fee that had to be paid before foreign goods were allowed entry into local markets, down to the Industrial revolution and the 20th Century, with tariffs evolving as nations tried to shield their faltering economies, at times resulting in “deeper economic woes.”
“the creation of the General Agreement on tariffs and trade (GAtt) in 1947 marked a turning point, as countries rallied to reduce trade barriers and promote global commerce. GAtt paved the way for the World trade organization (Wto), heralding a new era of multilateral trade agreements,” the shapiro article explains.
one of the more well-known in U.s. history is the smoot-hawley tariff Act, or more formally known as the United states tariff Act of 1930 that President herbert hoover signed during the start of the Great Depression. Intended to help American farmers, the imposition of already punitive import duties on a wide range of agricultural and industrial goods from other countries by 20 percent saw about two dozen
countries that included Canada, france and spain retaliating with higher tariffs within two years of the smoot-hawley tariff Act’s passage – leading to a sharp decrease in global trade.
from 1932 to 1938, Britain and Ireland engaged in a skirmish known as the Anglo-Irish trade War that was triggered when the British government led by Neville Chamberlain imposed high tariffs on Irish cattle and other agricultural products. Chamberlain’s move was prompted by the refusal of the Irish free state to pay land annuities to British landowners. In retaliation, the Irish imposed reciprocal tariffs on British goods such as coal and steel. the trade war lasted for six years before relations were restored through a settlement in 1938.
Going through the history of tariffs, some may find it amusing that “tariff wars” have been waged not only over steel, chips or automotives but also over bananas, corn and chicken.
In 1815, Britian enacted the “Corn Laws” that banned the importation of cheap corn by imposing steep import duties in
tourism.
Spate of kidnappings the solution is that the government must partner with the private sector to build the necessary infrastructure for key tourism areas, particularly energy generation, transmission and distribution, roads, seaports and airports, as well as accommodation facilities to enable the country to capture a bigger share of foreign tourists
an attempt to protect its local agriculture industry. But while landowners benefited from the legislation, it made life difficult for the working class because it raised the price of food and negatively impacted the growth of other sectors. the 1960s saw the eruption of the “Chicken War” between the U.s. and the european economic Community. It started when cheap poultry from the U.s began flooding the european markets that had apparently developed a taste for American chicken – prompting european farmers to lobby for higher tariffs on their U.s. competitors. the eCC’s imposition of higher tariffs on American frozen chicken triggered retaliatory tariffs from the U.s. on european products, sparking a bigger trade war.
In the early 1990s, trade between the U.s. and the european Union went bananas because the latter imposed more favorable tariffs on bananas coming from former european colonies in the Caribbean and Africa over bananas from U.s companies in Latin America.
Despite a Wto ruling enjoining the eU to change its preferential
The American utopia
American-owned, though many now operate as subsidiaries of larger publicly traded conglomerates. Vf Corp., for instance, owns Vans, the North face, and timberland. Nike Inc. owns both Nike and Converse. this is the terrain of global capitalism—one that China entered decisively when it opened its doors to foreign investments. today, it is no longer just the world’s factory. It is a formidable player producing its own brands alongside those it manufactures for others. China’s rise as a manufacturing powerhouse did not happen overnight. Nor was it hidden. American corporations were among the first to rush in, lured by China’s vast labor pool and low production costs. Profits soared. Consumers, too, welcomed the influx of affordable goods— especially as Chinese-made products improved in quality. the downside, of course, was
the shuttering of American factories and the dislocation of workers. But this was shrugged off as part of globalization’s inescapable churn. At the level of U.s policymakers, China’s integration into the global economy was seen as an ideological triumph for America and the West. A liberalized Chinese economy, they believed, would eventually usher in political reform. And anyway, a post-mao China would take a century or more to catch up— too long to pose a real threat to American dominance. that assumption now seems hopelessly naive. rather than liberalize, the Chinese Communist Party consolidated its rule. It purged corrupt officials from its highest organs, kept a firm grip on the state, and launched an ambitious program of long-term strategic development. rather than
reinvent the wheel, China sent its best students to study in the world’s top universities—mostly in America—and required them to return when their country called. they built roads, ports, bridges, airports, and power grids. they upgraded their schools, polytechnic institutes, and universities. they encouraged private enterprises while strengthening stateowned firms. they adopted advanced technologies from abroad, modernized agriculture to achieve food security, and locked in long-term access to critical raw materials— especially rare-earth metals essential to emerging industries.
trump’s nostalgia for American industrial greatness is misplaced. manufacturing— on the scale and profitability once seen in the U.s. — is no longer America’s comparative advantage. Its strengths now
policy, the european Union refused to comply – prompting the U.s. to impose tariffs on popular european products such as cheese, cashmere sweaters, chocolates and others. the dispute went on for almost two decades, only ending in 2012. the disputes today, in particular the section 301 tariffs on China, serve as “a prime example of tariffs in action, aimed at correcting trade imbalances and addressing intellectual property disputes,” goes the shapiro article, concluding that despite the uncertainty, tariffs will “continue to be pivotal in shaping international trade, their application evolving alongside the global economic landscape.” for many countries like ours, we are hopeful that sooner rather than later, we will be able to quote the Bard of Avon himself and say in the end that “all’s well that ends well.” (Philstar.com)
* * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.
* * * Email: babeseyeview@gmail.com
lie elsewhere: in services such as higher education, medicine, digital technologies, design, and innovation. Ironically, these are the very sectors being eroded by trumpian policies— through budget cuts, antiscience rhetoric, and a politics of grievance that shrinks the national imagination. the American utopia that trump longs to restore does not exist anymore. What remains is a vastly changed world economy— one in which greatness will not be reclaimed through tariffs or populist slogans, but through reinvestment in the very assets that still set America apart. (inquirer.net)
* * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.
* * * public.lives@gmail.com
ManilaTimes.net
Marcos signs law renewing Meralco franchise for another 25 years
by Kristina Maralit ManilaTimes.net
mANILA — President ferdinand marcos Jr. enacted a law renewing the franchise of manila electric Company (meralco), malacañang confirmed on tuesday, April 15. signed April 11, 25 years," executive secretary Lucas Bersamin said in a text message to reporters. signed by the president, not lapsed into law. shall release after the rA (republic Act) has been affixed," he added. With the renewed franchise, the utility company will have the authority to distribute power to metro manila, Bulacan,
Cavite, rizal and select areas in Batangas, Laguna, Quezon and Pampanga until 2053. meanwhile, meralco Chairman and Ceo manuel V. Pangilinan welcomed the development he said was "a recognition of our role in helping power the nation's growth." "the fresh franchise enables us to implement long-term energy infrastructure projects that will further improve the delivery of electricity to homes, businesses, and industries that fuel the country's development. It also allows us to continue investing in the modernization and expansion of our distribution network — making it more resilient to climate-related
disruptions — while introducing innovations that enhance efficiency and raise customer experience," Pangilinan said in a separate statement. "finally, it reinforces our common desire to attain substantial energy independence in the long run. With the continued trust of our leaders and stakeholders, we remain committed to transparency, regulatory compliance, and corporate social responsibility. meralco stands firm in its mission to support the Government's nation building agenda, drive economic progress, and improve the lives and economic well-being of our people," he added. n
Imee describes Chiz as ‘ambitious’
by CeCille suerte Felipe Philstar.com
mANILA — sen. Imee marcos has described senate President francis escudero as ambitious, after failing to get the latter’s support to cite in contempt one of the resource persons during a hearing on the arrest of former President rodrigo Duterte. marcos said escudero might be feeling tense, as his senate presidency could be at stake. many veteran senators, including former senate
President Vicente sotto III, could be returning to the Upper Chamber, she noted.
When asked whether escudero is planning to seek a higher elective position, marcos simply said, “I don’t know, but I know he has big plans in mind, especially with the new Congress coming in. he might be feeling tense, but I know he always has a strategy. he’s skilled.”
The STAr sought comment from escudero, but he has yet to issue a statement. escudero did not sign the
order of the senate committee on foreign affairs, chaired by marcos, citing contempt and detention of special envoy on transnational crime markus Lacanilao.
Instead, escudero issued a show-cause order for Lacanilao to explain why he should not be cited in contempt after getting the ire of marcos and pro-Duterte sen. ronald dela rosa for allegedly lying about details in the arrest of Duterte and turnover to the International Criminal Court in the hague. n
Trump HHS eliminates office that sets...
AsPe had about 140 staff members and now has about 40, according to a former staffer. the hhs shake-up merged the office with the Agency for healthcare research and Quality, or AhrQ, whose staff has shrunk from 275 to about 80, according to a former AhrQ official who spoke on the condition of anonymity.
hhs has said it laid off about 10,000 employees and that, combined with other moves, including a program to encourage early retirements, its workforce has been reduced by about 20,000. But the agency has not detailed where it made the cuts or identified specific employees it fired.
these workers were told they couldn’t come into their offices so there’s no transfer of knowledge,” said Wendell Primus, who worked at AsPe during the Bill Clinton administration. “they had no time to train anyone, transfer data, etc.”
hhs defended the firings. the department merged AhrQ and AsPe “as part of secretary Kennedy’s vision to streamline hhs to better serve Americans,” spokesperson emily hilliard said. “Critical programs within AsPe will continue in this new office” and “hhs will continue to comply with statutory requirements,” she said in a written response to Kff health News.
After this article published, hhs spokesperson Andrew Nixon called Kff health News to say others at hhs could do the work of the rIf’ed data analysis team, which had nine members. “the idea that this will come to a halt is totally incorrect,” he said. “eighty million people will not be affected.”
secretary robert f. Kennedy Jr. has so far declined to testify about the staff reductions
before congressional committees that oversee much of his agency. on April 9, a delegation of 10 Democratic members of Congress waited fruitlessly for a meeting in the agency’s lobby. the group was led by house energy and Commerce health subcommittee ranking member Diana DeGette (D-Colo.), who told reporters afterward that Kennedy must appear before the committee “and tell us what his plan is for keeping America healthy and for stopping these devastating cuts.”
matt Vanhyfte, a spokesperson for the republican committee leadership, said hhs officials would meet with bipartisan committee staff on April 11 to discuss the firings and other policy issues.
AsPe serves as a think tank for the hhs secretary, said Primus, who later was rep. Nancy Pelosi’s senior health policy adviser for 18 years.
In addition to the poverty guidelines, the office maps out how much medicaid money goes to each state and reviews all regulations developed by hhs agencies.
“these hhs staffing cuts — 20,000 — obviously they are completely nuts,” Primus said. these were not decisions made by Kennedy or staff at hhs they are being made at the White house. there’s no rhyme or reasons to what they’re doing.”
hhs leaders may be unaware of their legal duty to issue the poverty guidelines, Ghertner said. If each state and federal government agency instead sets guidelines on its own, it could create inequities and lead to lawsuits, he said. And sticking with the 2025 standard next year could put benefits for hundreds of thousands of Americans at risk, Ghertner said. the current
Put Trump tariff pause to...
flocking to southeast Asia. the country must make it more convenient for tourists by ensuring that travel is seamless from their arrival at the airport to their final destination. the government should also address the growing perception of a worsening peace and order
poverty level is $15,650 for a single person and $32,150 for a family of four.
“If you make $30,000 and have three kids, say, and next year you make $31,000 but prices have gone up 7%, suddenly your $31,000 doesn’t buy you the same,” he said, “but if the guidelines haven’t increased, you might be no longer eligible for medicaid.” the 2025 poverty level for a family of five is $37,650. As of october, about 79 million people were enrolled in medicaid or the related Children’s health Insurance Program, both of which are means-tested and thus depend on the poverty guidelines to determine eligibility. eligibility for premium subsidies for insurance plans sold in Affordable Care Act marketplaces is also tied to the official poverty level. one in eight Americans rely on the supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, or food stamps, and 40% of newborns and their mothers receive food through the Women, Infants, and Children program, both of which also use the federal poverty level to determine eligibility.
former employees in the office said they were not disloyal to the president. they knew their jobs required them to follow the administration’s objectives. “We were trying to support the mAhA agenda,” the social scientist said, referring to Kennedy’s “make America healthy Again” rubric. “even if it didn’t align with our personal worldviews, we wanted to be useful.”
KFF Health News is a national newsroom that produces indepth journalism about health issues and is one of the core operating programs at KFF—an independent source of health policy research, polling, and journalism.
condition with the recent spate of kidnappings, which has a potential backlash on the country’s image among foreign investors and tourists. tourism is a bright spot that can generate more local businesses and employment and requires less effort than attracting big foreign manufacturers to locate here. even if Go succeeds in bringing down or removing the 17-percent tariff imposed on the Philippines, the economic gain from this, as the government has often argued, will be less than what the country stands to benefit if it is to ramp up efforts to boost the tourism sector. (inquirer.net)
Daisy Ridley on filming movie in PH: ‘Beautiful views everywhere you look’
by Jessica ann eVanGelista Inquirer.net
stAr Wars” veteran Daisy ridley appeared captivated by the beauty of the Philippines, as she gave a glimpse of her experience in the country while shooting for the hollywood movie “the Last resort.”
ridley, who has been in Palawan for two weeks now, posted pictures of herself enjoying her time on the island and the scenic views she experienced while filming. the Philippines so far [features] paradise, monitor lizards, commuting to work by boat, sunsets, and beautiful views everywhere you look. two weeks into the Last resort!!!” she wrote.
In the comments section, filipino fans were delighted to see the hollywood actress enjoying the beauty the Philippines has to offer.
“Love that you are enjoying the country that many of my family and I call home. I couldn’t be
happier knowing that one of my favorite actresses, who played one of my favorite Jedi, is enjoying the Philippines. I hope you get to see and enjoy more of the country. sending love from a filipino American friend,” wrote one fan. ridley is teaming up with another “star Wars” alum, Alden ehrenreich, for “the Last resort.” the romantic-comedy follows hotel heiress Brooke (ridley) as she travels to the Philippines to scout for a new resort, where she meets Ben (ehrenreich), an expatriate charter pilot who helps
her discover not only the beauty of the island, but the wonders of falling in love.
Donald Petrie, who directed “miss Congeniality” and “how to Lose a Guy in ten Days,” will direct the film, with a script from Karen mcCullah, known for her work in “Legally Blonde” and “10 things I hate About You.”
ridley rose to fame for her portrayal of Jedi rey skywalker in the “star Wars” universe while ehrenreich gained prominence for playing a younger version of han solo in the franchise.
Pilita Corrales, Ph music icon, 85
by PaM Pastor Inquirer.net
sINGer, tV personality and actress Pilita Corrales, who died on saturday, April 12 at the age of 85, is not only an icon among her fellow singers in the music industry but a pioneer who conquered the world stage as a filipino artist, showing her versatility in interpreting various songs in different languages.
“It is with a heavy heart that we announce the passing of our beloved mami and mamita, Pilita Corrales,” her granddaughter, actress Janine Gutierrez, said on Instagram. “Pilita touched the lives of many, not only with her songs but also with her kindness and generosity. she will be remembered for her contributions to the entertainment industry, but most of all for her love of life and family.”
Born Pilar Garrido Corrales on Aug. 22, 1939, in Lahug, Cebu City, Corrales studied in Cebu and spain and returned to the Philippines when her father, José Corrales de Zaragoza, died of a heart attack.
“my mom (maría Garrido manzano) moved the family to manila because there were too many sad memories in Cebu,” she told the Inquirer in an interview. Stardom in Australia
In 1959, Corrales was aboard the yacht sea fox with hollywood actor-magician John Calvert and a chimpanzee named Jimmy when the boat got lost in the timor sea. According to the Canberra times, the Navy came to the rescue, towing the yacht to elcho Island. that incident made the headlines. But soon, Corrales was making headlines of her own, not because of the shipwreck but because of her talent.
she became a regular on Australian television and was the first female artist to top the Australian pop music charts with a local recording—the song
“Come Closer to me,” a cover of “Acércate Más,” which was produced by Astor records in Australia.
she would record two albums in Australia, where the newspapers and magazines called her “the soul of the Philippines” and “a singing sensation,” and further described her as “sultry,” “bewitching,” “polished,” “ultraphotogenic” and “the girl who sings love songs straight from the heart.” one article read, “Pilita has individuality and charm. her voice is cool and even, with a pleasantly caressing quality all too rare these days. she has a warm personality, together with engaging vitality and never strains for obvious effects.”
she became so big in Australia that a street was named after her — Pilita street in forest hill, Victoria.
Distinctive backbend
by HannaH Mallorca Inquirer.net
VeterAN actress and national artist Nora Aunor has died while undergoing a heart procedure, just a month before her 72nd birthday in may. her death was announced by her son, actor Ian de Leon, who posted on facebook.
“We love you ma… alam ng diyos kung gano ka namin ka mahal… pahinga ka na po ma.. nandito ka lang sa puso at isipan namin (We love you, Mom. God knows how much we love you. Please rest now. You will remain in our hearts and minds),” he said.
In a follow-up post, Ian described the late superstar as the “heart of [their] family ” and a source of “unconditional love, strength, and warmth.”
“With deep sorrow and heavy hearts, we share the passing of our beloved mother, Nora C. Villamayor ‘Nora Aunor’ who left us today, April 16, 2025, at the age of 71,” he said. “she was the heart of our family — a source of unconditional love, strength, and warmth. her kindness, wisdom, and beautiful spirit touched everyone who knew her. she will be missed beyond words and remembered forever.”
Details about her cause of death have not been disclosed yet by her family, although some sources said that she had been confined at a hospital in Pasig for a procedure.
the superstar, whose real name is Nora Cabaltera Villamayor, had been somewhat open about her health issues. she recently withdrew her candidacy in the 2025 midterm elections as the second nominee of the People’s Champ Guardians party-list due to health reasons.
In pulling out of the race, Aunor cited the advice of her doctors. “Pinaalalahanan din ako ng aking mga doktor na umiwas sa stressful situation kagaya ng pangangampanya (i was also reminded by my doctor to refrain from engaging in stressful situations such as campaigning),” she said in early march.
(famas), arguably, the highest acting award-giving body in the Philippines. she was also named the champion of the popular singing contest “Tawag ng Tanghalan” on her second attempt with her rendition of moonlight Becomes You” in 1967. Aunor was also the host of the long-running musical variety show “superstar,” which premiered in 1967 and lasted for 22 years. she was joined by the late German moreno, Cherie Gil, Jaclyn Jose, and Jograd de la torre. from a provincial lass from Iriga, Camarines sur, Aunor rose to fame in her film debut “All over the World” (1967), starring eddie Gutierrez and rosemarie sonora. Among her other hit movies were “Minsa’y May isang Gamu-Gamo” (1976), “Bona” (1980), “Himala” (1982), “Bulaklak sa City Jail” (1984), and more recently, “Mananambal” (2024).
It was during her radio work that radio personality eddie Ilarde and stage performer Bayani Casimiro persuaded her to sing at the manila Grand opera house, as Corrales recalled in an interview with the Inquirer. she recorded many albums — in Australia, the Philippines, hong Kong and Japan — throughout a stellar career that lasted over six decades.
“Ay, ’susmarya, I’ve recorded around 135 albums!” she told the Inquirer. her many hits include “A million thanks to You,” “Kapantay ay Langit,” “Matud Nila,” “Ang Pipit” and “Dahil Sa’yo.” she was praised for her beautiful voice—sweet, smooth, with a soft controlled vibrato— and her ability to switch genres and sing in multiple languages: english, spanish, Cebuano and filipino.
Corrales was a consummate performer — known for her distinctive backbend or that “liyad” move she does during the climactic parts of the songs she’s performing.
she said to the Inquirer: “I can’t just stand still while singing. Bending helps me hit high notes. It helps my lungs expand.”
‘International caliber’
In 1966, she was one of the filipino artists who opened for the Beatles in manila. she was the first filipino to perform at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas and she did it on the main stage with sammy Davis Jr., singing two shows a night for three weeks.
she returned to the Philippines and from 1964 to 1972, starred in the variety show “Your evening with Pilita.” her long career on television also includes cohosting the talent show “Ang Bagong Kampeon” with Bert marcelo, being a judge on “the X-factor Philippines” and guest judge on “Tawag ng Tanghalan.” she starred in a number of movies as well and at one point was a radio DJ for an all-spanish show.
“Pilita is a dynamite and I would like to state that Las Vegas has a new star,” Davis had said. she performed with the other great singers — among them, ray Charles and Julio Iglesias — and earned their admiration.
“Pilita is very, very good. she has that international caliber,” said english singer matt monro.
english-born American comedian and actor Bob hope said, “Pilita is one of the best voices I heard in show business.” she also performed at Carnegie hall, Lincoln Center and Kennedy Center.
Age didn’t stop the consummate performer. Corrales even went on concert tours.
In 2022, she performed alongside K-pop acts at the benefit concert “Be You 2.” the accolades kept coming even very late in her career. Last year, she was the first recipient of the Billboard Philippines Women in music Icon Award.
Actress Jackie Lou Blanco, one of Corrales’ two children (the other being ramon Christopher Gutierrez), accepted the award for her, saying, “We’re very proud because my mom has paved the way for so many of our performers … opened the doors for many filipinos to make it here and abroad.”
Tributes With the news of her death, tributes poured in from the many people whose lives Corrales touched, including some of the country’s best singers.
Zsa Zsa Padilla wrote: “Dearest Tita Pilita, It’s hard to imagine a world without you. I can still vividly hear your voice, see your beautiful face, and feel your warmth, charm, and unmatched humor. You were truly one of a kind … You were always so candid, so funny, so full of life thank you for your greatness. thank you for your songs, which will forever live in my heart.”
In february 2023, she said in an interview with Boy Abunda that she “died for three minutes” at a hospital where she rushed herself after experiencing a low oxygen level. miraculously, she woke up again in the intensive care unit (ICU), she had said. Ultimate artist
As an icon and a legend to many, Aunor was the ultimate artist for being able to master singing, dancing, and acting in theater and on the silver screen, and even on the radio. she was also a record producer and film producer.
she began her career in stage plays before transitioning to television, and then in making films, for which she was later called the “Grand Dame of Philippine Cinema,” and a hall of fame awardee at the filipino Academy of movie Arts and sciences Awards
Also known for her moniket “Ate Guy,” her filmography and strong fanbase had put her in direct rivalry with star of All seasons Vilma santos, whom she considered a good friend. she was also known for her love teams with tirzo Cruz III and edgar mortiz. on facebook, santos expressed her love for Aunor soon after her death was confirmed, showing their close friendship on and off-screen. “our sincerest condolences and prayers. rest in peace, mare (my friend). ms. Nora Aunor, our superstar and national artist, maraming salamat,” she said. her most recent award was for best actress at the PmPC star Awards for the movie, “Pieta,” tying with fellow screen veterans maricel soriano and santos.
At a press conference for “Pieta,” she told Philippine
Daily inquirer: “time will eventually come when I will have to stop working. Pinagiisipan ko na ngayon kung paano ko gagawin ang pag-exit ko sa industriya. Tinitimbang ko kung makakaya kong tumigil … pero hindi s’ya magiging madali para sa akin.” “Napamahal na kasi sa akin ang sining. Kaya nung sinabi ni Direk Adolf (Alix Jr., director of ‘Pieta’) na may gagawin kaming pelikula, tuwang-tuwa ako dahil nakaka-miss talagang umarte. [During the pandemic,] ang hirap ng walang ginagawa. Tapos, nanood ka sa tV at nakikita mo ang ibang magagaling na artista na may ginagawa, kaya lalo mong nami-miss.” the award-winning actress was conferred the title of National Artist for film and Broadcast Arts in 2022 by thenPresident rodrigo Duterte. In the Cultural Center of the Philippines’ tribute to Aunor in July 2022, she told industry colleagues and her loyal ‘‘Noranians” that she will continue to promote filipino movies that inspire. these past few days, I have been battling an illness. this was also the reason I was not able to attend the actual ceremony in malacañang. I feel much better now. I thank those who have sent messages,” she added. “the life and art of Nora Aunor that you love so much — since I first tried my luck in music and in acting several decades ago — I will continue to offer them to you.” In her later years, she began foraying into politics. Colorful life behind the camera
Aunor left behind her biological son, Ian de Leon, and daughters Lotlot and matet de Leon, who she adopted with exhusband Christopher de Leon. she has two other adoptive sons — Kiko and Kenneth de Leon. she was also the adoptive grandmother of siblings Janine and Diego Gutierrez, and the biological grandmother to Jaden and Jordan. her death came just a few days after that of Pilita Corrales, the mother-in-law of her daughter Lotlot. her life behind the camera was as colorful as in front of it. her stormy relationship with her children was made public on several occasions. In 2022, and even years before that, matet bared that she had a falling-out with Aunor after the latter put up a gourmet tuyo business which “directly competed” with her own food business, saying that she felt betrayed by her mom. matet further claimed that the superstar did not treat her as her own child. they eventually reconciled in January 2023. Asked which she thought was
Matet
Nora Aunor
Photo from
Daisy Ridley enjoys her time in Palawan.
Photo from Instagram/@daisyridley
MELODIC FROM ANY ANGLE. Known for her distinctive backbend when hitting climactic parts of the song, Pilita Corrales was a prolific artist in recording, television, radio and the movies, and continued to do exhausting concert tours until very late in her career, performing with a diversity of singers, from classic popular music to K-Pop. Pilita Corrales/Facebook
Graton Resort & Casino hosts
‘Topping Off’ ceremony to celebrate expansion milestone
rohNert PArK – Graton resort & Casino (GrC) celebrated an important construction milestone for its 179,620 square foot casino expansion project on Wednesday, march 26.
Construction crew members, GrC team members and executives, federated Indians of Graton rancheria tribal members, media and friends witnessed the raising of the final beam and cheered as it was lowered into place. following construction tradition, attendees signed the beam at the start of the festivities.
the casino expansion is just part of a $1B project that will expand the footprint of the property located in rohnert Park, CA. A state-of-the-art solar powered parking garage is already operational. the casino floor expansion will feature a brand-new poker room, rooftop restaurant, sports bar and highlimit room. the additional square footage will increase the amount of smokeless gaming available to guests and is slated to open early 2026. A new hotel tower will break ground in June, doubling lodging onsite. following that, an amphitheater and expanded pool area – including an adultsonly pool with a walk-up bar –will start construction.
Additionally, there will be retail stores in the expanded area.
In his remarks, federated Indians of Graton rancheria Chairman Greg sarris revealed that Graton resort Casino will become the largest employer in sonoma County as it is slated to add more than 600 new jobs when the expansion is completed.
Dignity in the workplace, said sarris, is an important component of working at Graton, where employees have excellent wages and are afforded the Kaiser Gold Cadillac plan – just two of the many reasons why Graton employees enjoy working at the property.
According to sarris, through the years their tribe has shown resilience and a willingness for cooperation.
“As American Indians who have suffered quite a bit of historic tragedy in this county, I think my people have shown that we can work with others, that we can rise above the worst of situations and set a good example about how to create a business that benefits all, Indian and non-Indian alike. And a business that practices in every way what our ancestors thought were so important – that people are taken care of, and that people could have work and peace in their lives,” sarris stated. sarris also said that Graton is committed to working with the city and county in whatever capacity they can. to date, Graton has contributed about $245 million to the two local governments. this is in addition
to some $115 million that Graton has given out in charitable giving in the area, including for programs that advocate for social justice and environmental stewardship.
sarris divulged to attendees that Graton has in the last 10 years recouped, in cooperation with others, over 100,000 acres of the tribe’s aboriginal landscape to take care of, has entered into co-management agreements with different entities, and just recently purchased 40 acres slated for organic farming that will supply the resort-casino’s needs and the tribe’s needs, supply high-end restaurants’ needs in sonoma County, and also be able to sell the produce at cost in low-income neighborhoods.
sarris also took time to thank all the tribal leaders, construction crew and Graton team members for all the hard work they have done to ensure that everything runs smoothly, both in the resort/casino grounds and in the construction areas.
“We are moving forward, again in the spirit of our ancestors, that is to take care of ourselves and one another and the land… the casino expansion and all that we’ve worked work and the support that all of you have given, whatever part you’ve played here, helps that mission become, and continue to be, accomplished. so, from the bottom of my heart, thank you and welcome,” sarris concluded.
Graton resort & Casino, located in rohnert Park, California, is a premier destination for entertainment, dining and gaming in Northern California. Boasting a luxurious atmosphere and world-class amenities, Graton resort & Casino offers guests an unparalleled experience with its diverse selection of restaurants, bars, gaming options and live entertainment venues. from thrilling gaming action to upscale dining and relaxing spa treatments, Graton resort & Casino provides an all-encompassing retreat for visitors seeking excitement and relaxation. resort access is limited to guests aged 21 or older. for more information, visit www.gratonresortcasino.com. (Advertising Supplement)
Federated Indians of Graton Rancheria Chairman Greg Sarris signs the beam prior to lift off. Photos by Joseph Peralta/AJ Press
I Am fortunate to have had personal encounters with presidents of the Philippines – from Cory, fVr, erap, GmA, Noynoy, Digong, to Bongbong.
Let me reminisce briefly the seven presidents. I got to know closely the late Pres. Cory Aquino when she was already citizen Cory, who spent her leisure time doing painting: her works of art are outstanding and they soothe my artistic eyes.
I interviewed citizen Cory for the Philippine Daily Inquirer in the Cojuangco residence in Dasmariñas Village, makati City and another one for the Japan’s Philippines today in her office in a Cojuangco building in makati City. With regard to the late Pres. fidel V. ramos, I got the opportunity to ride in the plane with him when he went to Zamboanga City.
I was often with him in going to the provinces, even when he was still defense secretary and later president. I remember when I just arrived from the United states, I went straight to malacañang Palace wearing a pair of short pants. malacañang’s senior media accreditation and relations officer ernesto David (who is now living in the U.s.) smiled at me for thinking I was still in America. As I left the Kalayaan hall and passed through old breezy trees, I was walking with fVr’s daughters.
It was during fVr’s time that I wrote for the Japan times in tokyo, Gulf News and emirates
In-flight magazine in UAe far eastern economic review in hong Kong, and filipinas mag-
My encounters with Philippine presidents
azine (now Positively filipino) in the U.s When I went to the U.s., I featured future Pres. Joseph ejercito estrada in Lefthanders magazine in topeka, Kansas. I knew erap since I was in grade school at Aquinas school in san Juan. he went to our classroom and we both found out later that we were left-handed. I often watched his shooting scenes in the nearby church. I was invited to cover his presidential inauguration inside the historic Barasoain Church in malolos, Bulacan as I met so many VIPs, including American ambassador thomas hubbard, Doña mary ejercito (erap’s mom) and actor fernando Poe Jr. I first met future Pres. Gloria macapagal-Arroyo in manila Peninsula hotel in makati City on August 2, 1990 (the start of the Gulf War) when the late Philippine star boss max soliven introduced me to her. she was taking her breakfast in the said hotel. that was the day on the wedding anniversary of future first Gentleman Atty. mike Arroyo and Gloria. When Gloria became president, I was able to tour alone the entire Presidential security Group compound in manila. In later years, I was surprised to learn that my cousin revi marc Lontok de mesa was her chief protocol officer. Noynoy, before he entered the presidency, gave his personal mobile number to me as we were both standing just outside makati City’s Don Bosco Church during a mass for sen. Ninoy Aquino’s death anniversary. When his mom, former President Cory, was in the hospital he often texted me and we exchanged chats till the time she passed away. Before he decided to enter the
presidency, he texted me and asked, “Nasaan ka na ba?” that was the time he went into a retreat whether to run for the presidency. on December 25, 1998, Christmas Day, my cousin ramon G. orlina, a famous filipino glass sculptor, invited me to come with him in Ayala Alabang, muntinlupa City to go to the house of sonny Dominguez, where I met future President rodrigo roa Duterte, fondly called Digong (at that time he was a congressman). Digong and I had a lengthy conversation on federalism. I found him determined, passionate and down-toearth. When he became president, I was able to enter malacañang Palace’s heroes hall for the Philippine Quality Award ceremony. the PQA is the country’s highest national recognition for exemplary organizational performance for the public and private sectors. I was working then with Pampanga’s holy Angel University (hAU), a PQA awardee, under Dr. Luis Calingo (hAU’s president). Luckily, I was the only one allowed by the Presidential security Group to take photos but as a self-discipline, I deposited my camera before the president arrived. the first time I interviewed Bongbong marcos for the Philippine Daily Inquirer was during the sports summit in Baguio City. he was cordial and courteous. he just came back to the Philippines after years of absence. the second time I met him was in Vigan City, Ilocos sur. I was then working with the Philippine Charity sweepstakes office (PCso) under chair honeygirl De Leon, Chavit singson’s sister. this time, Bongbong (now the current Philippine president) was with his wife Liza Araneta-marcos (now the Philippines’ first lady).
I often saw the couple in several occasions there. I was fortunate that I was one of the media persons to be invited to the Bahay ng Pangulo as I entered first Lady Liza Araneta-marcos’ private office room. I saw her during the CItem-sponsored event in World trade Center in Pasay City, with Deputy social secretary Dina Arroyo-tantoco and Ilocos Norte Governor matthew Joseph marcos manotoc, son of sen. Imee marcos.
* * *
President Donald J. trump has established the U.s. Investment Accelerator to encourage large investments and unleash economic prosperity. thanks to his
leadership, the United states has already secured more than Us$3 trillion in private investments. According to the executive order, the Investment Accelerator shall “facilitate and accelerate investments above $1 billion in the United states by assisting investors as they navigate United states Government regulatory processes efficiently, reduce regulatory burdens where consistent with applicable law, increase access to and use of our national resources where appropriate and consistent with applicable law, facilitate research collaborations
Mayor Lurie welcomes autonomous vehicles to Market Street as part of revitalization of Downtown SF Governor
sAN frANCIsCo – mayor
Daniel Lurie on thursday, April 10 took a major step in san francisco’s downtown revitalization efforts, announcing that autonomous vehicles will soon begin operating on market street, the city’s main thoroughfare. Waymo will begin mapping the corridor in the coming days, with passenger service expected to launch as soon as this summer.
Waymo’s arrival on market street will complement the city’s existing transportation options, including muni, biking, and taxis, and will make it easier for residents, workers, and visitors to access the shops, theaters, hotels, and restaurants that anchor san francisco’s downtown economy.
Waymo vehicles on market street will also advance san francisco’s longstanding legacy as a hub of transportation innovation and support the evolution of market street, which is central to downtown and the city’s recovery. market street runs through the heart of our city, and we’re making sure it continues to evolve with the times,” said mayor Lurie. “By welcoming Waymo, we’re adding another safe and sustainable way to access shopping, theaters, hotels, and restaurants. this is about revitalizing downtown and making it easier for everyone, locals and visitors alike, to enjoy everything our city has to offer.”
mayor Lurie and the Board of supervisors are taking major steps to revitalize the city’s downtown and support local businesses. recently, the mayor joined partners on the board to introduce legislation to create five new entertainment zones across the city. Last month, he and supervisor stephen sherrill announced legislation to renew the first Year free Program, which has helped thousands of small businesses open their doors by waiving fees in their first year. In february, mayor Lurie launched Permitsf to reform and streamline the city’s permitting processes, cutting red tape for small businesses and housing development. he also partnered with state senator scott Wiener to introduce state legislation to create new, more affordable liquor licenses and bring new restaurants and bars to downtown san francisco.
Dating back to the 1800s and throughout san francisco’s history, market street has served as a main route to and from the city’s downtown economic core. the corridor has undergone transformative changes since it was originally surveyed in 1843, including the introduction of cable cars, reconstruction following the great 1906 earthquake, and the addition of underground service. “We are thrilled that san franciscans have embraced Waymo in their daily lives since our commercial launch in the city in 2023, and we’re encouraged that the Waymo Driver is already making roads safer where we operate. every week residents and visitors alike take tens of thousands of trips across the city to work, to shop, to the doctor’s office, or even for date night — often in combination with one of the many other modes of transportation available in san francisco,” said tekedra mawakana, co-Ceo, Waymo. “We’re honored that mayor Lurie has invited us to serve as a mobility option on san francisco’s historic market street.” muni ridership continued to grow significantly in 2024 with 158 million total passenger trips, reflecting an increase of 13.5 million trips compared to 2023. In 2024, the san francisco municipal transportation Agency (sfmtA) saw the largest increase in ridership since 2019, reaching 75% of 2019 levels with monthly recovery peaking at 78% in september. muni also received the highest customer ratings since 2021.
Waymo will begin mapping the market street corridor in the coming days with human autonomous vehicle specialists behind the wheel. fully autonomous passenger service is expected to launch as early as this summer. throughout the process, the city and Waymo will work collaboratively to maintain safety and accessibility, while maintaining reliable and efficient muni service along market street. our number one goal is to ensure all transportation options continue to move safely, reliably, and efficiently along the market street corridor,” said sfmtA Director of transportation Julie Kirschbaum. “We are continuously trying new things and making adjustments where we need to, and because of
with our national labs, and work with state governments in all 50 states to reduce regulatory barriers to, and increase, domestic and foreign investment in the United states.”
* * * Green Valley in fairfield, solano County in California, United states is a popular photograph point flaunting natural beauty. the hills around this region are lined by rapturous deodar and pine trees. this census-designated place (CDP) sits in the northeast corner of the san francisco Bay Area
this, muni is seeing significant improvements to service reliability, customer satisfaction at its highest, and a continued surge in growth for ridership recovery. We look forward to working with mayor Lurie and Waymo as a collaborative partner to build on the mayor’s vision to revitalize our city and to strengthen muni’s momentum.”
“Access to some of our city's most beloved institutions, restaurants, performance halls, and shopping destinations is one of the most crucial elements of the continued revitalization of downtown san francisco,” said rodney fong, president and Ceo, san francisco Chamber of Commerce. “Waymo’s inclusion as a mode of transportation to these destinations will be a great addition to strengthen the area’s appeal and economy.”
“As an organization that has proudly called market street our home for nine years, we are delighted that Waymo’s accessible and safe transportation option will soon be available to our clients, staff, and volunteers as they come and go each day from our Lighthouse headquarters. this will undoubtedly be a game-changer for our students, especially for those who attend weekly programs and classes,” said Brandon Cox, Ceo, Lighthouse for the Blind and Visually Impaired san francisco. “furthermore, as a proud member of the Waymo Accessibility Network, we know the importance of connecting people safely and independently to their communities and the important role that autonomous vehicles play in doing so.”
(SF Mayor’s office release)
sACrAmeNto – Governor Gavin Newsom and California Attorney General rob Bonta on Wednesday, April 16 filed a lawsuit in federal court challenging President trump’s use of emergency powers to enact broad-sweeping tariffs that hurt states, consumers, and businesses. the lawsuit argues that President trump lacks the authority to unilaterally impose tariffs through the International economic emergency Powers Act, creating immediate and irreparable harm to California, the largest economy, manufacturing, and agriculture state in the nation.
these tariffs have disrupted supply chains, inflated costs for the state and Californians, and inflicted billions in damages on California’s economy, the fifth largest in the world.
“President trump’s unlawful tariffs are wreaking chaos on California families, businesses, and our economy — driving up prices and threatening jobs. We’re standing up for American families who can’t afford to let the chaos continue,” Gov. Newsom said in a statement released by his office.
“the President’s chaotic and haphazard implementation of tariffs is not only deeply troubling, it’s illegal. As the fifth largest economy in the world, California understands global trade policy is not just a game. Californians are bracing for fallout from the impact of the President’s choices — from farmers in the Central Valley, to small businesses in sacramento, and worried families at the kitchen table — this game the President is playing has very real consequences for Californians across our state. I am proud to go to bat alongside Governor Newsom to fight for California’s vibrant economy, businesses, and residents,” said California’s Attorney General rob Bonta, in the same release distributed by the Governor’s press office. the lawsuit, filed in the United states District Court for the Northern District of California, requests the court to declare the tariffs imposed by President trump void and enjoin their implementation.
The President lacks authority to enact unilateral tariffs the lawsuit argues that President trump lacks the
authority to unilaterally impose tariffs against mexico, China, and Canada or create an across-theboard 10% tariff. the president’s use of the International economic emergency Powers Act (IeePA) to enact tariffs is unlawful and unprecedented.
the IeePA gives the president authority to take certain actions if he declares a national emergency in response to a foreign national security, foreign policy, or economic threat. the law, which was enacted by Congress in 1977, specifies many different actions the president can take, but tariffs aren’t one of them.
In fact, this is the first time a president has attempted to rely on this law to impose tariffs. Supreme Court precedent the lawsuit invokes the U.s supreme Court’s major questions doctrine, which holds that in novel matters of vast economic and political significance, federal agencies and the executive branch must have clear and specific authorization from Congress. In recent years, the court has applied this standard to strike down major initiatives, including President obama’s Clean Power Plan and President Biden’s student loan forgiveness program, ruling that novel executive actions with broad impacts on the national economy cannot rest on vague statutory authority.
It is difficult to imagine a more economically significant set of actions than the one trump is taking on tariffs, which have inflicted hundreds of billions of dollars in economic losses on a whim, using a statute that doesn’t mention tariffs. the court, applying this doctrine even-handedly, will find that such expansive action absent congressional approval is a clear violation of the law. California is the backbone of the nation’s economy California’s gross domestic product was $3.9 trillion in 2023, making it 50% bigger than the GDP of the nation’s next-largest state, texas. the state drives national economic growth and also sends over $83 billion more to the federal government than it receives in federal funding. California is the leading agricultural producer in the country and is also the center for manufacturing output in the United states, with over 36,000
manufacturing firms employing over 1.1 million Californians. the Golden state’s manufacturing firms have created new industries and supplied the world with manufactured goods spanning aerospace, computers and electronics, and, most recently, zero-emission vehicles.
The Golden State is global leader in two-way trade California engaged in nearly $675 billion in two-way trade in 2024, supporting millions of jobs throughout the state. California’s economy and workers rely heavily on this trade activity, particularly with mexico, Canada, and China – it’s top 3 trade partners. over 40% of California imports come from these countries, totaling $203 billion of the more than $491 billion in goods imported by California in 2024. these countries are also our top three export destinations, buying nearly $67 billion in California exports, which was over onethird of the state’s $183 billion in exported goods in 2024. tariffs irreparably harm California businesses and consumers
As the largest economy in the nation, the largest agriculture state in the nation, and the largest U.s. trading partner, the harm of the tariffs on the state of California is immense. President trump’s policies have already inflicted hundreds of billions of dollars in economic losses. tariffs have an outsized impact on California businesses, including its more than 60,000 small business exporters. Standing up for California families and businesses Governor Newsom has responded quickly to help reduce negative impacts from the trump tariffs on California’s economy and maintain California’s strong partnerships worldwide. today’s lawsuit follows the governor’s recent announcement of California’s goal to create new strategic trade relationships with international partners aimed at strengthening shared economic resilience and protecting California’s manufacturers, workers, farmers, businesses, and supply chains. the governor has also announced a new international campaign to help maintain the strong tourism partnership between California and Canada. (cA Governor’s office release)
AJ columnist Rogelio Medina with a piece of artwork by the late Pres. Cory Aquino. Photos compiled by Rogelio Medina
Rogelio Medina with Ilocos Norte Governor Matthew Joseph Marcos Manotoc at the World Trade Center in Pasay City.
Pres. Rodrigo Duterte (front row, 2nd from left) with some Cabinet members and Holy Angel University president Dr. Luis Calingo (2nd from left, back row) during the Philippine Quality Award ceremony in Malacanang.
AJ columnist Rogelio Medina with the late Pres. Fidel V. Ramos.
U.S. President Donald J. Trump in his office in the White House.
Former Pres. Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo with journalist Rogelio Constantino Medina in her La Vista residence.
A photo of a Green Valley community in Fairfield, CA.
Rogelio Medina’s article about future Pres. Joseph Ejercito Estrada that was published by Lefthanders Magazine in Topeka, Kansas.
Pres. Noynoy Aquino’s (with red balloons) visit on Valentine’s Day to East Avenue Medical Center’s Tahan-Tahanan, a haven for kids with cancer.
San Francisco Mayor Dan Lurie File photo/www.sf.gov
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filipino American cultural group Parangal wrapped up its exhibition “Paraluman: A tribute to the Indigenous Women of the Philippines” with an exhibit closing and cultural mixer, coorganized with the Philippine Consulate General in san francisco and the Philippine trade & Investment Center in silicon Valley (PtIC-sV) at the Kalayaan hall of the Philippine Center in san francisco on march 28, 2025.
the cultural exhibit was the first to be held at the Consulate this year and the very first major exhibition by Parangal, a filipino performing arts group, showcasing its extensive wardrobe collection. the event focused on showcasing Philippine indigenous culture to an American audience, and highlighting the contributions of filipino culture bearers, practitioners and artisans in the Philippine creative industries.
Among the attendees of the exhibit closing and cultural mixer were representatives from foreign consulates, business schools, think tanks, nonprofits, companies, banks, and other trade and business contacts.
In his welcome remarks, Consul General Neil ferrer said that the month-long cultural exhibit was mounted in commemoration of National Women’s month, and as a continuation of the Philippine Center’s 50th anniversary celebration.
“throughout its month-long run, this exhibit has been more than a showcase of textiles and traditions — it has been a profound journey into the heart of our indigenous communities, where artistry and heritage intertwine to tell the story of our nation,” Consul General ferrer
said. “We not only celebrate the indigenous peoples of the Philippines, but we also recognize their invaluable role in advancing the creative industries of the Philippines,” the Congen ferrer also said, adding that “the multibillion-dollar Philippine creative industry not only drives economic growth but also enriches societies, promotes cultural diversity, and fosters innovation.” through this event, we support the Philippine government’s efforts to make the Philippines as ‘Asia’s Premiere Creative hub’ by 2030 under the Philippine Creative Industries Development Act of 2022,” he added. In her video message, Assistant secretary Leonila Baluyut of the Competitiveness and Innovation
Group of the Department of trade and Industry (DtI) said that the Philippine creative industries delivered P1.94 trillion to the economy in 2024, constituting 7.3% of the country’s GDP and employing 7.51 million individuals — with major contributions from advertising, digital services, and artistic activities.
Assistant secretary Baluyut added that the Philippine textile research Institute posted a 60% increase in r&D investments over the past five years in natural fibers such as piña, abaca, and hablon, which aligns with the DtI’s efforts to position indigenous textiles as key export products.
the [DtI’s] malikhaing Pinoy program stands as a pillar of support for our cultural and creative practitioners. through strategic interventions in innovation, sustainability, and market access, we aim to uplift indigenous artisans, designers, and creatives to enable them to thrive both locally and globally,” Assistant secretary Baluyut said. PtIC-sV trade Commissioner Anne marie Kristine Umali and Parangal Attire Director & exhibit curator rex Dela Cruz also gave their remarks.
During their cultural performance, Parangal showcased the linggisan dance of the sama people, and the pangalay ha aluy, pangalay ha agung and kuntaw dances of the tausug people, accompanied by live music from indigenous instruments to the delight of the audience.
Among those that were featured in the exhibition included the attire and accessories of the Ga’dang, Ifugao, Kalinga, Panay Bukidnon, sama, t’boli and Yakan peoples, and the weaves of the Blaan, maguindanao, mandaya and meranao peoples.
Parangal aims to “pay tribute” to Philippine heritage by preserving and promoting ethnic dance, music and attire, and connect the diaspora with their roots that will give them a sense of pride and identity as filipinos. the group is a mainstay of the official celebration of filipino American history month at the san francisco City hall every october. (PcGSF release)
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story: A life was saved on Citizen...
michael J. Gurfinkel.
Atty. Gurfinkel filed for humanitarian Parole and requested for expedited processing since the situation is a matter of life and death. After persistent and numerous followups, Jerrimee’s humanitarian parole visa was approved, and she was able to enter the U.s underwent tests, and donated her bone marrow to her sister.
Janice’s cancer is now in remission, and her doctors expect her blood levels to be back to normal within the year. A life has been saved.
Watch this success story on an encore episode of Citizen Pinoy on sunday, April 20 at 6:30 Pm Pt (9:30 Pm et) through select Cable/satellite providers, right after tV Patrol Linggo. Citizen Pinoy is also available on iWanttfC. Viewers may download the free app.
(Advertising Supplement)
Pilita Corrales, PH music icon...
singer martin Nievera shared a short video of what he described as his last duet with Corrales and wrote: “thank you for giving me my first pair of wings. Because of you I could fly into my dreams. Now I ask the entire showbiz industry to bend the ‘Pilita bend’ with me in honor of a legend, an icon … A million thanks to you, Tita mamita.”
singer Dulce wrote, “this
precious woman paved the way for Cebuano performing artists like me, and blazed the trail for me to follow. I love you inday Pilits… I will treasure everything you taught me and gave me and all the things you are to me. A million thanks is never enough rest in paradise … I’ll see you when I get there.”
filmmaker Baby ruth Villarama
(“sunday Beauty Queen”) has been working on a documentary about Corrales’ life, with Janine Gutierrez as producer. In an Instagram post last year about the documentary, Gutierrez said: “I’ve always felt a deep responsibility to help preserve mamita’s amazing legacy and I hope this project becomes another way for younger generations to learn about her story—not just as a legendary performer but as a woman who defied expectations and truly paved the way.”
Parangal Attire Director and exhibit curator Rex Dela Cruz gives his remarks.
Commissioner Anne Marie Kristine Umali of the Philippine Trade and Investment Center in Silicon Valley delivers her closing remarks.
Consul General Neil Ferrer delivers his welcome remarks. Photos by San Francisco PCG
Consul General Neil Ferrer engages Dr. Beau Crowley and Dr. Judith Lee of Golden Gate University (left photo), and Dr. Xiaohua Yang (right photo) of the University of San Francisco’s Center for Business Studies and Innovation in the Asia-Pacific.
Consul General Neil Ferrer (4th from right) with officials of the Philippine Consulate General in San Francisco, the Philippine Trade and Investment Center in Silicon Valley, and Parangal.
