The Record Newspaper 08 November 1962

ofSt. Joseph'sOrphanage,in Wembley.

FatherO'Gradywas buriedinthesame graveashisbrother,the lateFatherThomas O'Grady,whodiedin 1926,aged39,andwho wasEditorof"The Record"duringWorld WarI. ARequiemMasswill becelebratedatDardanuponMonday,November12. R.I.P.

UNITEDNATIONS.New

York:TheannualSoviet movefortheadmissionof RedChinatotheUnited Nationswasdefeatedbya GeneralAssemblyvoteof 56to42,with12nations abstaining.

arowthattheAssembly standagainstRedChina hadbecomemoredecisive. ButdespitetheChineseinvasionofIndia'snorthern territories,Indiaagainvoted foradmissionofChinato theUnitedNations. Thevotelastyearwas48 to36,with20nationsabstaining.In1960itwas42to Itwasthesecondyearin34,with22abstentions.

PrelatesFromIronCurtain

CountriesPresentAtCouncil

Forty-ninebishopsfromRed-ruledcountriessecuredpermissiontoattendtheSecond VaticanCouncil,asurveyhasshown.

FATHERPLACID JORDAN.O.S.B., ssritiugfromROME.

Amongtheconspicuous-

tinuesandwheretheregime hassetupafake"Catholic Church."

Nineteenofthe21Yugoslavbishopsarehere.The twowhoarenotstayedhome becauseofillness.

OfPoland's64bishops,36 reportedlyappliedtotheregimefortravelpermitsand 17succeededingettingthem.

InRefuge

AlthoughJosefCardinal Mindszenty,PrimateofHungary.stillremainsinrefuge intheU.S.Budapestlegation,theactingchairmanof theHungarianHierarchyis present.

HeisBishopEndreHamvasofCsanadwhoisaccompaniedbyBishopSandor KovacsofSzombathelyand Mgr.PalBrezanocsy,ApostolicAdministratorofthe Egerarchdiocese.

Cubcn

Thesecondcardinalfrom aCommunistcountrywhois nothereisManuelCardinal Arteaga,ArchbishopofHavana.The82-year-oldprelateisinrefugeintheArgentineembassyinHavana.

Threebishopsarehere fromCuba,however.They areBishopsJoseDominguez-y-RodriguezofMatanzas;CarlosRiuAngles ofCamaguey;andManuelRodriguezRozasof PinardelRio. ExiledCubanbishopsare present,buttheirexactnumberwasnotdeterminedunderthecountryinwhich theyhavetakenrefuge.

Threemembersofthe HierarchyofCzechoslovakia arepresent,althoughArchbishopJosefBeranofPrague isconfinedbytheRedsin anunknownplaceandall othersurvivingCzechoslovakOrdinariesareeither imprisonedorotherwiserestricted.

TheonlycouncilFather fromBulgariaisBishopSimeonKokofffromtheSofia andPlovdivapostolicvicariate.

Conditions

Attached

ThedelegationfromEast. GermanyisledbyArchbishopAlfred Bengsch. BishopofBerlin,whoresides intheSovietzone.Hecame withBishopsOttoSpuelbeck ofMeissen,AuxiliaryBishop FriedrichRintelenofPaderborn,whoresidesinMagdeburg.EastGermany,and AuxiliaryBishopBernhard SchraederofOsnabrueck, whoresidesinSchwerin, EastGermany.

Allthebishopswhohold communisttravelpermits arerestrictedtoadegree sincetheirre-entrypermits arevalidonlyforlimited periods.

Thereareotherconditions. Forexample,thebishops fromEastGermanyfound itnecessarynottoattenda receptiongivenattheGermanembassytotheHoly See.

Ailvisitorsfrombehind theIronCurtainareextremelyreluctanttotalkof theirexperiences,evenon anoff-the-recordbasis.

PriestsArrestedInSudan

NAIROBI,KENYA:TWO ITALIANMISSIONARY PRIESTSHAVEBEEN ARRESTEDINTHE SOUTHERNPARTOF THESUDANON CHARGESOFBAPTISINGCONVERTSILLEGALLYANDATHIRD WASGAOLEDWITHOUTANYSPECIFIC CHARGES,ITWAS LEARNEDHERE.

Thetwochargedwithillegalbaptisingwerearrested earlyinOctoberandreleasedonbailpendingtrial. TheyareFatherA.Pozzati, F.S.C.J.(55),andFatherM. Piotti,F.S.C.J.(32).Father Pozzatihasspent30years asamissionaryamongthe pagantribesintheSouthern Sudan,andFatherPiotti sevenyears.

Thethirdmissionary, FatherA.Confalonieri(30), vice-rectorofajuniorseminaryatWau,inSouthern Sudan,wasarrestedonOc-

Breaking"Law

tober9andheldingaol withoutbeingcharged.

FatherPozzatiandPiotti, bothmembersoftheSons oftheSacredHeart-commonlycalledthe"Verona Fathers"-werearrested underprovisionsofthesocalledMissionarySocieties Actof1962.Thisisadecree proclaimedlastMay15by GeneralIbrahimAbboud, headofthemilitaryjunta whichhasruledtheSudan since1958.

AnnualListing

Theedictrequiresthat everymissionarysocietyand allofitsmembersbe licensedannuallybythe Cabinetinordertocarryon anykindofactivityinthe Sudan. Itspellsoutaslawthatno missionarysocietyorindividualmissionarymay "bringupinanyreligionor admittoanyreligiousorder anypersonundertheageof

18yearswithouttheconsentofhislawfulguardian, andthatsuchconsentmust beputinwritinginthepresenceof"apersonappointed forthatpurposebytheprovinceauthority."

Thepersonappointedhas generallyturnedoutinpracticetobeaMoslempolice officer.

Themissionarysociety lawisthelatestinaseries ofactsbythegovernment designedtoreplaceChristianityintheSouthwith Islam,thereligionofthe dominantNorth.TheSudan hasatotalpopulationof about12million,andsome eightmillionareMuslims. Theyareconcentratedinthe Arab-speakingNorth.Inthe South,thepopulationis madeupprimarilyofmembersofNiloticandNegro tribes.Herethecountry's 470,000Christiansareconcentrated.Thereareinthe Southsome300,000Catho-

For

liesandperhapsthreemillionpagans.

NoChurchSchools

SincetheSudanwonits independencein1956, Churchschoolshavebeen confiscated.NonewChristianmissionarieshavebeen allowedtoenterthecountry.

OverthirtyresidentCatholicandProtestantmissionarieshavebeenarrestedand eventuallyexpelledduring thepastfouryears.

TheMissionSocietiesAct, whichwentintoeffecton May15,thedayitwaspromulgated,furthertightens restrictionsontheChristian communities.

ItrequiresthattheCabinet-approvedlicenceswhich missionariesmusthaveto workspelloutthemissionaries'locale.Itleavesitto theMinisteroftheInterior toestablishconditionsfor licenceapproval,andprovidesforgovernmentcancellationofthelicenceat anytime.

ContinuedonPage15.

PriestPointsOut WeaknessOfExcess MaterialComforts

Apriest-editorhassaidinNewYorkthat the"verypersonalreligion"practicedby manyCatholicsisobscuringtheirspiritual obligationtohelptransformtheworld.

"Ourpeoplebyandlargedonotseeanysocialimplicationsinthereligion,"declaredFatherAlbertJ. Nevins,M.M.,editorofMaryknollmagazine,inaddressingtheCatholicAssociationforInternationalPeace.

"Whilewehavebecomeanationoftechnological giants,"FatherNevinssaid,"wearealsorapidlybecominganationofspiritualmidgets.Wehavebecome smug,fat,richandspirituallyflabby.Ourscaleof valuesisstructuredonmaterialcomfortsandnot,asit shouldbe,onthespiritual."

AfterquotingaformerpresidentoftheUnitedNationsGeneralAssembly,CharlesMalik,ontheneedfor a"spiritualoffensive"to"putthematerialinitsplace," theMaryknollprieststated:"Yetanyspiritualoffensive wouldbegreatlyhandicappedbytheverypersonal religionpractisedbysomanyofourCatholicpeople."

"Ourpeoplebyandlargedonotseeanysocialimplicationsintheirreligion,"hecontinued."Ourchildren arestillbeingtaughtthatthemostimportantthingis thesalvationoftheirindividualsouls.Intoday'scompressedworld,menmustrelearnthetruththeChurch hasalwaystaught-ThedoctrineofhumaninterdependenceisbasedontheChristianbrotherhoodofman undertheFatherhoodofGod."

Statingthat'thisisthetruththatmustreplacethe manyfalsenotionsheldbysomanyofourpeople," FatherNevinsaddedthatthe"primemission"ofthe Church"isnottobeindividualassuchbuttomankind asawhole."

HesaidthisiswhytheconcernofCatholics"must extendbeyondthemselvestothemostremotemanon earth."

"Wehavenotbeguntotouchthetremendousapostolicpotentialinourpeople,"hestated,"becausethey donotrealisetheirChristianvocationandthisrealisationislackingbecausethosewhoareleadershave failedtoteachthemtheneedofpersonalinvolvement."

FatherNevinssaidthatamongtheproblemsfacing AmericansareSovietcommunism,thepopulationincreaseandnationalsovereignty,butthemostcritical "istheproblemofapathyonthepartoftheAmerican people,Catholicsincluded."

Hetermedthis"themostseriouschallengeweface, becausewithapathyourgovernmentandourforeign policy,whichultimatelyexpressthewillofthepeople. areleftwithoutdirection."

INDIFFERENCEISGREATEVIL

"ItisnotthattheAmericanpeopleareinfavourof thievery,orhunger,orcommunism,"hecontinued."The tragedyisthattheyareinsensibletothem.Ourpeople aredruggedtothemainissues,wrappedupintheirown minisculecares,livingintheirownlittleworlds.We talkaboutnewfrontiersbutweridetotheminairconditionedautostothesoundofF.M.music.

"AndifthisindictmentcanbemadeoftheAmerican peopleasawhole,"heasserted,"howmuchmore seriousistheindictmentlevelledagainstCatholics,who inBaptismwerepledgedtoserviceofGodandneighbour?

"WeChristianshavefailed,"saidFatherNevins."We havefailedGod,Christ,ourChurch.Wehavefailed ourcountry.Wehavefailedbecausewehavenot carriedtotheworldtheloveofChristwithallits spiritualandsocio-economicimplications."

StatingthatCatholicleadersmustimpresstheir peoplewiththeimportanceofrestoringChrist'slove intheirlives,headded:"Itisintheindividualconsciencethatthereformmustbegin.Foronlywhen individualapathyendswillnationalapathydie."

Heurgedthatthoseinpositionsofleadership"step intoallareasofcollectivelifewithsureandpositive programmes,"and"movetoreformoureducational systemtodevelopintheCatholicconscience,atanearly age,responsibilitytomankind."

"ThechallengefacingCatholicleadershiptodayisa graveone,"FatherNevinsconcluded,"butitisonethat mustbemetifourwayoflifeistoperdure."

Anotherpriestaddressingtheconferencesaidan outstandingeffortisneededatthegrassrootslevelif Catholicsaretomeasureuptoa"Christianworld vision."

"ThemajorCatholicorganisationsthroughoutthe worldhave,withafewhonourableexceptions,remained predominantlynationalincharacter,"saidFatherJohn Considine,M.M.,directoroftheLatinAmericanBureau, NationalCatholicWelfareConference.

"AttheinternationalorgloballeveltheHolySee representsuniquestrengthamongorganisations,"he continued."However,thusfartheChurchisbut moderatelywellrepresentedattheinternationallevel sofarasCatholicorganisationsareconcerned."

IntheUnitedStates,FatherConsidinesaid,many Catholics"arewoefullyuninformedregardingtheworld goalsandworldactivitiesofourChurch."

Hestatedthat"averyintelligentandhighlyeffective long-termeducationalprogrammethroughpress,pulpit andclassroomisneeded"to,carrytheideaofglobal- mindednesstoCatholics.

DUFFYBROS. LICENSEDPLUMBERS HARDWARE MERCHANTS

235NewcastleSt.,Perth.21-5598.RepairsaSpecialty.

DesmondO'GradyWrites ALETTERFROMROME

Wearestillatthe stageofdiscussions aboutwhattodiscuss, manifestosandrequeststotakepartin theCouncil.

TheFrenchbishops wantedtheCouncilto approvea"Messageto Humanity"which,among otherthings,wouldstress theneedforgreatersocial justice.condemnracialism andcolonialism,andappealforpeace.ThePope decided,however,that thereshouldbenofurther prologuetotheCouncil proceedings.

Nowitisreportedthata groupwhichincludesCardinalGraciaswantstheCounciltopronounceonatomic warfareinsomesuchterms as:"Itisnecessaryand urgenttocondemnonceand forallweaponsoftotaldestruction,atomic,bacteriologicalandchemical,experimentswiththem.their manufactureandstockpiling.Suchmanufactureand stockpilingisimmoral.even ifsucharmsaremadeand storedsolelyin'ordertointimidateafutureaggressor."

Yetanothergroupofdelegates"fromNorthernEurope"isanxiousthatthe CouncilreconsidertheThomisticpositionthat"woman isphysicallyandspiritually weakisborntobesubject tomanandisexcludedfrom thepriesthood"Theyhave suggestedthatcertainpriestlypowers,suchashearing confessions,beextendedto someordersofnuns.

Female"Bishop"

MEANWHILE,afemale bishophasarrivedinRome askingforaplaceamongthe observers.SheisDr.Amussen,titularbishopofNew YorkfortheAmericanEpiscopalianChurch.Monsignor Willebrands,firstsecretary oftheSecretariatforChristianUnity,explainedtoher thatonlythoseinvitedcould attendtheproceedings.

Dr.Amussenwasjustone ofthemanyrepresentatives oftheProtestantChurches whorequestMonsignorWillebrand'spermissiontoattendtheCouncil.Hiswork hashadtochangedirection

inthelastfewweeks.Previouslyhewasfullyoccupiedinvitingrepresentatives ofthenon-CatholicChurches totheCouncil.Thisculminatedinhisrushtripto Moscowwhichprecededthe last-minutedecisiontosend observersfromtheRussian OrthodoxChurchtoRome.

NowthattheCouncilis underway,however,his taskistorefuse,asdiplomaticallyaspossible,requeststoparticipate.

Themostdelicatecase MonsignorWillebrandshas hadtohandleinthisnew phaseofhisworkhasbeen thatofReverendHomerA. TomlinsonoftheAmerican PentecostalMovement.After hehadpresentedhiscredentials,ReverendTomlinson announcedthathewasin Romenotonlyforthe Councilbutalsotoinitiate negotiationsforanassociationbetweenthefederation herepresentedandthe CatholicChurch.Monsignor Willebrandsassuredhim thathisproposalwouldgo tothehighestauthorities.

UseOfLatin

WHENtheproposalthat languagesotherthanLatin beusedduringthegeneral CongregationsoftheCouncil wasrejected,CardinalCushing,ArchbishopofBoston, commented:"I'mafraidthat aftertheCouncilthe ChurchesbehindtheIron Curtainwillnotbetheonly onescalled'Churchesof Silence,butitmaybethat manywillcometoanew appreciationofLatinduring theproceedings.Whoever couldhavepredictedthat thefollowingwouldbethe mostsuccessfuladvertisementinthe"cars-for-hire" sectionoftheRomanpress lastweek:"AEQUISATQUE APUDHERTZAUTOMIBILESNOVISSIMAE LOCANTUR-ETIAMSINE RAEDARIO?"

"Notthatsedan,"oneof thedelegateswouldsayto thecarhirer,"haven'tyou gotasportscar?"Thecar hirerhadtoadmittherewas nosportscarbecauseanotherCouncildelegatehadit out.

Copingwiththetrafficin Rome'snarrowstreetsand followingtheconstantdetoursmustbejustasexcitingforthedelegatesasthe

DiscussionsOn FourCandidates ForCanonisation

HISHOLINESSPOPEJOHNXXIIIWILL

HOLDACONSISTORYONNOVEMBER15TO

HEARTHEOPINIONSOFTHECARDINALS, PATRIARCHSANDBISHOPSONTHECANONISATIONOFFOURNEWSAINTS.

ThecausestobevotedonarethoseofBlesseds

VincentPallotti,PeterJulianEymard,Antonio PucciandFrancescoMariaofCamporosso.

Aconsistoryisaformalpreliminarytocanonisation.ThePopewilldeliveranaddress.Following this,CardinalLarraona,C.M.F.,Prefectofthe SacredCongregationofRites,willreadareport onthelives,virtuesandmiraclesofthefour blesseds.Then,theprelateswillgivetheiropinions onthecauses.

BlessedVincentPallotti,founderoftheSociety oftheCatholicApostolate,knownasthePallottine Fathers,diedinhisnativeRomeattheageof55 onJanuary22,1850,andwasbeatified100years latertotheday.Thecongregationhefoundednow numbersmorethan2,200members,

BlessedPeterJulianEymard,founderofthe CongregationofthePriestsoftheBlessedSacrament,wasbornnearGrenoble,France,in1811,and diedin)1868.Hewasbeatifiedin1925.

BlessedAntonioPucciwasbornnearPistoia, Italy,in1819.HebecameapriestoftheServite Order,theServantsofMary.Hewasbeatifiedin 1952,60yearsafterhisdeath.

BlessedFrancescoMaria,aCapuchinBrother, wasbornatCamporosso,NorthernItaly,in1804, anddiedin1866.Hewasbeatifiedin1925.

Councildiscussions.Infact, aneEnglishdelegateparked hiscarinsuchawayin busyviaXXSettembrethat itblockedthepeak-hour traffic.Thetrafficpolice hauleditawayandthedelegatewasdownafineplus costs.

AHotelInRome

THEGrandHotel,near Rome'scentralrailwaystation,islikesomething dreamtupnotbyVicki BaumbutbyGraceKelly.It isoldandluxurious,andit seemsaristocratic,even thoughitsonlyaimisto makemoneyforitsowners. Asithappens,GraceKelly staystherewhenshecomes toRome,andsodoesOrson Welles.Andthatwasthe gistoftheproblem. ForOrsonisjustaspigheadedasGracewhenhe wantssomething.Andhe wantshisroom,orratherhis suite,intheGrand,thesame oneeachtime,orhewon't cometoRome.Andhedoes netcareifthereisanEcumenicalCouncilon,orif Rome'sCinecittagrindstoa stop.

Thingslookedblack.For theCouncilwason,andone ofthedelegateswasensconsedinOrson'ssuiteat theGrand.Moreoverthe film"Rogopag"wasunder wayandWelleswasneeded toactinoneofitsfourepisodes.

Theepisodemayhavehad somethingtodowiththe solutionoftheproblem.It isasatireonthespectacular biblical-historicalfilms churnedoutatCinacittain recentyearsandcentreson anunemployedmanwho occasionallypicksupparts asan"extra"infilms.Heis selected inabiblico-historicoepic whenheisdyingofhunger. Foravarietyofcircumstanceshedoesnotsucceed 'neatinganythingfordays sothatwhenhefinallyeats

ravenouslyhediesfromthe excess. Paola*theauthorand directoroftheepisode,was closetoexhaustioninhis effortstoconvinceWellesto comefromLondon,butheis nolongerworried.Oneof theCouncildelegateshas beendiscreetlyshiftedfrom theGrand'smostpleasant suitetooneabovenoisy PiazzaExedra,Orsonhas comefromLondonandthe filmcangoahead. AttheratetheCouncilis proceeding,itcouldlastfor twoyears.Thereare70 schemataorsubjectstobe discussedandstillother matterscouldbeintroduced, butthedelegateshavespent weeksonthefirstschemata -theliturgy-whichisconsideredoneoftheleastcontroversial.Atthemoment speakersarenotbeingkept toostrictlytothetenminutetimelimit,andthere isnoshortageofspeakers.

Thecostofatwo-year Councilwouldbeastronomical,whichbringstomind thecommentofPiusIXat thetimeoftheFirstVatican Council:"Idon'tknow whetherthePopewillcome outofthisfallibleorinfallible,buthewillcertainly bebankrupt."Tocomplicate matters,theAfricanCulturalSocietyhassuggested thatoneofthefutureCouncilsessionsshouldbeheldin Africa-forinstance,in Dakar.

Atfirstglance,"PadreBernardo"lookslikeanativeBolivianpriestashemakesan earlymorningCommunioncallon shut-inparishionerinLaPaz.Actually,Father AndrewBernardSchierhoff,apriestoftheSt.Louisarchdiocese,isoneofmorethan 50U.S.priestswhohavevolunteeredfortheLatinAmericanmissions.St.Louispriests, onloantotheArchbishopofLaPaz,stafftwoBolivianparishes.TheLaPazparishof ChristtheKingnumbersabout30,000souls.

AgreementOnVatican CurrencyIssues

VATICANCITY:A

NEWMONETARY

AGREEMENTHASBEEN

SIGNEDBETWEENTHE

VATICANCITYSTATE ANDITALYPERMIT-

TINGTHEFORMERTO

DOUBLEITSANNUAL

COINAGEINYEARS

WHENTHEREARE EXTRAORDINARY EVENTS.

Theagreement,signedon July31,hasbeensubmitted totheItalianParliamentfor approval.

ItalianForeignMinister AttilioPiccionistatedina reportontheagreementthat theprincipleswhichhave

governedthepastrelations betweenthetwoStatesremainsubstantiallyunchanged.

Hisreportnotedthat, takingintoaccounttheincreasedrequirementsof VaticanCityontheoccasion ofspecialevents,ItalyrecognisesVaticanCity'sright toissueamountsofcoinage abovethelimitof100millionlire-about75,000prescribedintheprevious agreement.

Thenewagreementprovidesthatintheyeara Popedies,inaholyyearand duringtheyearsoftheEcumenicalCouncil,Vatican Citymaydoubletheextra 50millionlirepermittedby theearlieragreement.

Underthetermsofthe

MichaelG.O'Brien

PAINTINGCONTRACTOR

ATTENTION!

20MabelStreet., SouthPerth 67-2718.

McKENZIE'S103-105ROKEBYROAD, SUBIACO ChristmasSpecialsLINOfrom86peryard,6ft.wide.INNERSPRING MATTRESSES,E9each.LINOTILES,25;'-persq.yard laidonfloor.VYNILTILES,£2peryd.completeon floor.-ForPersonalServiceRing8-3116.

BRANDNEW

GERMANRONISCHPIANOS

agreement,VaticanCityand Italiancoinsaretobeidenticalasregardsmetaland chemicalcomposition,value, dimensionsandintrinsic value.Botharetobelegal tenderinVaticanCityand ItalyItisalsoprovidedthat eitherStatemayaskthat VaticanCitycurrencywhich hasaccumulatedinItalian banksbechangedinto Italiancurrencyandthat coinswhicharenolonger legalbewithdrawnbyeither State.

Recruits Treated Brutally

TOULOUSE.FRANCE: THECATHOLICWEEKLYLACROIXDETOULOUSEHASPRINTED ANAPPEALFORAN INVESTIGATIONOFALLEGEDMISTREATMENT OFRECRUITSINCERTAINFRENCHPARACHUTEUNITS.

Theappealcamefrom FatherAlbertGau,aformer memberofParliament,who pointedoutinthepaperthat onOctober8alargenumber ofmotorists"witnessedinadmissablebrutalityagainst apoorsoldierwho,asaresultofexhaustion,fellina faintonthesideofacountryroad."

LACKOFFINANCEIS SCHOOLS'GREATEST DIFFICULTY

TwoeventsinMelbourneduringthe pastweekservedto focuspublicattention 3ntheclaimsofindependentschoolsfor Government assistance.

Adeputationfromthe ParentsandFriendsFederationofVictoriaaskedthe Premier,theHon.H.E. Bolte,M.L.A.,"totakeimmediateactiontoliftthefinancialblockadewhichwas steadilystranglingthemajorityofthenon-GovernmentschoolsinVictoria."

Aconferenceoverthe weekendformedtheAustralianParents'Councilforthe AdvancementofEducation, itspurposebeingtoco-ordinatetheactivitiesofState organisationswhichare seekingjusticefortheindependentschools.

Thedeputationfromthe ParentsandFriends'FederationmetthePremieron Wednesday,October24.It consistedofMr.J.B. Schweigert(president),Mrs. L.A.O'BrienandMr.K. Maine(vice-presidents),Mr. C.F.Gartland(secretary) andMr.P.I.Pryke(treasurer).

NEEDLESSOUTLAY

IftheGovernment'spresentpolicyweretocontinue theStatewouldbeinvolved inaheavyandneedlessoutlaytoaccommodatethose childrenwhocouldnotfind placesinthenon-Governmentschools,Mr.Boltewas told.Forexample,in1963, theVictorianGovernmentalmostcertainlywouldhaveto spendinexcessoff250,000, inthemetropolitanarea alone,merelytoaccommodateandteachthePreparatoryGradepupilswhocould notbetakenattheCatholic schools.Asthiswasacumulativeproblem,itwould continuetoincreaserapidly

andbecomemoredificultto solveeachyear. ThePremierwasasked how,asTreasurer,hecould possiblyjustifythisneedless wastewhenagranttothese schools-eitherdirectlyor indirectlythroughtheparents-wouldenaThethemto cope?Itwasnolongera questionofwhethertheState wouldhavetospendthis money,butofhowtospend itmostwiselyandadvantageously.

RESULT

Theonlyresultofcontinuingthisblockadecouldbe theovercrowdingofthe Stateschoolsinthecritical areas,therudeawakening andrenewedfrustrationof theStateschoolparentsconcerned,andafeelingofincreasinghostilityinthe Catholicsectionofthecommunity,thedeputationemphasised.

ThePremierindicatedthat hewasseriouslyconcerned aboutthisproblemandits overalleffectontheState andagreedthatthemost economicalapproachforthe Statewouldbetoensurethat thenon-Governmentschools couldcontinuetomeetsatisfactorilythefuturedemands madeuponthem. TheAustralianParents CouncilfortheAdvancementofEducationisthe

conceptionofameetingheld atGottlburnatthetimeof theclosingofCatholic schoolstherefourmonths ago.

CONFERENCE

RepresentedattheMelbourneconferencewerethe ParentsandFriends'FederationsofVictoriaandWest AustraliaandtheAssociationforEducationalFreedom(NewSouthWalesand theAustralianCapitalTerritory.)

Thetwentydelegateswere allmen.Thechairmanwas Mr.A.Taylor,ofWagga Wagga. Inastatementissuedon Monday,Mr.C.F.Gartland Victoria,)whoistreasurer ofthenewly-formedFederal body,saiditsaimwasnot toreplaceStatebodies,becauseatthemomenteducationwasaStateconcern. buttoco-ordinatetheactivitiesoftheseparategroups andtogivethemaFederal voice.Theorganisationwas opentoallsectionsrepresentingindependentschools.

"TheCouncilwantsequal opportunitiesineducationfor allAustralianchildren,"Mr. Gartlandsaid."Itconsiders itimperativethatparents sendingtheirchildrento otherthanGovernment schoolsshouldberelievedof whatinmanycasesisa crushingfinancialburden." Mr.A.Taylor(Wagga Wagga)ispresidentofthe councilandMr.A.Edghill (WaggaWagga)issecretary.

ArthurE.Davies&Co.

Thesoldierwasstruck withabeltandwaskicked tomakehimcontinuethe march,hesaid."Thearmy ispartoftheFrenchnation," concludedFatherGau,"and itshouldavoidallbrutality." Inrecentweeks,reports ofbrutalactsbyinstructors towardstheirsubordinates inaparachutebarracksat Toulousehaveledtoinvestigationsanddisciplinary measures.Frenchnewspaperscondemnedthemistreatmentbysomenoncommissionedofficerswho reportedlystruckrecruits withriflebuttsandcompelledthemtoeatcigarette endsandfilth.

IMPORTANCEOFLITURGY-FIRSTITEMON

ROME:Fiftyyears agotherenewalof Catholicworshipwas initsinfancy.CongregationalparticipationintheMass alreadyhadtheencouragementofPope St.PiusXandthe firsthaltingstepsin liturgicalchange wereunderway.

In1912nobishop,priest orlaymancouldhaveimaginedthatin1962theentire bodyofCatholicbishops wouldmeetinageneral counciltodiscuss,among otherthings,thethorough restorationofworshiptoits propervigourandunderstandingintheChurch.And thestrikingnewsfromthe SecondVaticanCouncilwas thattheliturgywasfirston theagendafortheconsiderationanddecisionofthe bishops.

Thisunexpectedannouncementthatliturgywasthe firstmatterforstudybythe Councilhasmanyexplanations.Theliturgyisinfact thepublicprayerlifeofthe Church,theexpressionof Christianfaithandpiety. Butthesubjectalsotakes thisplacebecauseofthe tremendousgrowthinthe pastfiftyyears.

PopePiusXIIcalledthis development,genera11y knownastheliturgical movement,"asignofthe workingoftheHolySpirit intheChurch."Onthesurfaceitincludesallthegrowingresponse,hymnsand commonrecitationof prayersbythepeopleat Mass,thesacramentsand otherservicesofworship. Fundamentallyitisagrowth ininteriorunderstanding,of deeperpietyordevotionof mindandwillintheservice ofreligion.

Already,evenbeforethe 2,500FathersoftheSecond

JESUITBROTHER

IFyouareabout20-40years ofage,ANDdesiretogive yourlifetoGodinaReligious Order,YETdonotfeelcalled tobeaPriestorTeacher, THENyouwillbeinterested tolearnsomethingofthe lifeoftheJesuitBrother.

Aftertwoandahalfyears oftraining,hetakestheusual threevowsofpoverty, chastityandobedienceasa Jesuit,andshareswiththe JesuitPriestsinalltheOrder's workforGod.Hisisalifeof prayer,sacrificeandworkas acarpenter,cook,sacristan, farmer,accountant,mechanic, secretary,bookbinder,painter,tailor,plumber,bootmaker,etc.,eitherinAustraliaorontheIndianMission. ForbookletsontheJesuit PriestorJesuitBrotherwrite

tothe:InformationBureau, LoyolaCollege,Watsonia,Vic.

COUNCILAGENDA

By FatherFrederickR. McManus,

ProfesorofCanonLawat theCatholicUniversityof America,Washington,D.C., immediatepastpresident ofthenationalLiturgical Conference,aconsultantto thePreparatoryCommissionontheSacredLiturgy fortheEcumenicalCouncil andnowanexpertassigned totheCouncilitselfbyHis HolinessPopeJohnXXIII.

velopmentnowiscompletelyclear.Thismakesiteasier forthebishopstolaydown broadprinciplesandavenues offuturegrowth.

HOLYWEEKCHANGES

Thekeytothisdevelopmentisfound,forexample, inthechangedHolyWeek servicesof1956.Thepurpose,afundamentalone,was thegreaterholinessofthe peopleatprayer.Itwasexpressedintermswhichmust beatthebasisofanydecisiontheCouncilmakesthatthepeoplemayunderstandtheliturgybetterand VaticanCouncilassembledtakeamoreactiveandspiri- inSt.Peter'sBasilicatotaketuallyfruitfulroleinit. upthesubjectofsacred Sofarthishasbeenacworship,thereareclearin-complished-inthecaseof dicationsofwhathasbeentheritesofHolyWeek-by growingslowlythesepastsimplifyingandabbreviatyears.ThemanySundayingtheservices,byarrang- eveningMassesthroughoutingthedifferentpartsina thecityofRomeitselfareclearerorder,byeliminating oneexample.Anotheristheduplications.TheGoodFrimannerinwhichMassisdayCommunionservice, celebratedateachsessionofoncecomplexandconfusing. theCouncil. nowhasfourclearpartslessonsfromtheBible,communityprayer,venerationof theCross,HolyCommunion. Theinnermeaningofthe EasterVigilserviceinhonourofChrist'sResurrection isrevealedbytherenewal ofbaptismalpromises.A realtributetoChristas KingandConquerorof deathitself,isofferedwhen thepeoplewalkinthePalm Sundayprocession. Thisisthepattern,to maketheservicesthemselvesmorecomprehensible toallthepeople,withthe hopethatallmaytakea betterandholierpart.To help,thepartsoftheoffi:ial booksofritualwhichhave alreadybeencorrectedindi-

DIALOGUEMASS

Onlyafewyearsagothe dialogueorspokenMass seemedanovelty.Todayit isonlylogicalthatallthe congregationofbishopsand otherspresentshouldrecite theGloria,Sanctus,Lord's Prayer,etc.,inunionwith thecelebrantasthedaily sessionsoftheCouncilbegin withMass.Afewyearsago, atleastinmostplaces,Mass celebratedwiththepriest facingthepeoplewasconsideredaninnovationora historicalrestoration.Like thespokenorcongregationallyrecitedMass,Massfacingthepeopleisneitherinnovationnormererestoration.

Inbothcasesthepurpose isasimpleone-hinvolve thecongregation,allthe congregation,intheChur-h's Publicworship.IfthepatternoftheMassesatthe Councilisfollowed,the peopleatlargewillappreciatethestatementsinthe missal-thatMassis"offeredtoGodinthenameof ChristandoftheChurch," andthatthenatureofMass demandsthat"allwhoare presentshouldparticipate, each.one.taking.his.own properpart."

EversinceHisHoliness PopeJohnXXIIIsaidin July,1960,thatthebasic principlesoftheliturgical reformwouldbeconsidered bytheCouncil,therehas beengreatexpectation,first, ofchangesintheliturgy's formsandprayers,butalso ofrealencouragementfor greatereducationalandinstructionaleffortsbypriests andteacherssothatthe Catholicpeoplewillknow theirpartanddotheirpart inthepublicworshipof God.

Atthesametime,evenif theCouncildidnottreatthe subjectorevenifitoffers littlemorethanexhortation, thepatternofliturgicalde-

rne f andthe Savings areGreat

cateclearlythatpriests mustinstructthepeoplein themeaningofwhatthey do,priestsandpeopletogether.

Inanotherexample,fresh inthemindsofthebishops becausethenewversionwas authorisedbyPopeJohn onlylastJanuary,priests havebeendirectedtoexplainthevariousbleszings orconsecrationsofchurches, altars,cemeteriesandthe likeinakindofpastoral preparation.

Ifthebishopsmerelyacceleratethisplanofliturgicalrenewaltheywillhave accomplishedmuch.They canhardlygetdowntodetailsofprayertextsatMass, thegreatervarietyin EpistlesandGospelsat Massthathasbeensooften suggested,etc.Buttheycan openthedoorstosuchdesirableprogress,tostimulate thefaithandpietyofallthe membersoftheChurch.

Allthishasaspecial meaninginviewofthe Pope'sdesirethattheInner renewalofChurchlife shouldbeafirststepin makingtheChurchbetter understoodandadmiredby thoseseparatedfromit.OrthodoxandProtestantobserversattheCouncilare verymuchinthemindsof all,anditisclearthatnothingcanmaketheChurl' morecomprehensibleandin factmoreattractivethana renewedandvitallifeof Catholicworship.

Theliturgyistheactof religionandtheworkof worship.TherecentPopes havetriedtopurifyitsforms andtoclarifyitsstructures, togivearoletoallthe "prayingpeopleofGod." NowtheApostolicCollege, BishopsoftheHolyCatholic Church,takeupthetaskin theirsolemnassemblies.

EightChapters ForDebate

VATICANCITY:TWENTY.aMasscelebratedbyArchONEFATHERSOFTHEbishopLorenzJaeger,of Paderborn,Germany.The GENERALCOUNCILOPENEDpresidentoftheday'ssesDEBATEONTHELITURGYsionwasCardinalGilroy, ArchbishopofSydney.

ATTHEFOURTHGENERAL CONGREGATION.

TheCouncilPressOffice saidinabulletinthatthe liturgywasscheduledas thefirsttopicbecausethe workoftheCouncilis directedprimarilytowards thetaskofaninternalrenewaloftheChurch Theprojectonthesacred liturgyconsistedofaprefaceandeightchapters.

THEFIRSTCHAPTER outlinedthegeneralprinciplesforrenewalandpromotionoftheliturgy.It explainedthenatureand importanceoftheliturgy inthelifeoftheChurch andthendealtwithliturgicalformationandwith participationofthefaithfulintheliturgy,outlining therulesandgeneralprincipleswhichmustberespectedforrenewaland reform.Itendswithparagraphsconcerningliturgicallifeinthedioceseand intheparishandwith waysofpromotingpastoral action.

CHAPTERTWOdeals iththemysteryofthe Eucharist,theHolyMass andwithsacramentalconcelebration.

CHAPTERTHREEwas devotedtosacramentsand tosacramentalsandrevisionoftheritual.There werealsoparagraphsthat dealtwithburial.

CHAPTERFOURdealt withtheDivineOfficeand otherprayers. CHAPTERFIVEwas concernedwiththeliturgicalyearandcalendar.

CHAPTERSIXdealt withsacredvestmentsand vessels.

CHAPTERSSEVENand EIGHTwererespectively dedicatedtosacredmusic andart.

EVERYMAN'S FAMILY

By FatherJOHNC.KNOTT

DECISIONS

Thefirstorderofbusinesswasthereadingofthe f

nameso theFathers electedtopostsonthree commissionswhichhad notbeenannouncedpreviously.

Afterthelistswereread, showingthat42nationsare representedbythe160 electedFathers,Cardinal Larraona,presidentofthe CommissiononSacredLiturgy,spoke.Hemadea numberofdeclarationson thesubjectoftheliturgy andthenyieldedtoFather Ferd,inand°Antonelli O.F.M.,secretaryofthe commission,whoreadthe projectproposedforthe firstdiscussion.

Inexplainingwhythe Counciltookuptheliturgy first,theCollfrilPress Officesaid:"Theworkof Redemption,pre-anrounc. edbyGodintheSacred Scriptureandfulfilledby Christ,iscontinuedinthe Churchchieflythroughthe liturgy,throughtheSacrificeoftheCrossperpetuallyrenewedonthealtar, throughthesacraments andthroughdailytribute ofpublicprayer."

ThePressOffice'sbulletinsaidthatliturgycould bedefinedas"worship renderedtoGodbythe Church.Itisnotonlyan externalandsensiblepart ofthedivineworshiporan instructive ceremonial; neithercanitbeconsideredasasimplecollectionofthelawsandpreceptsthroughwhichthe ecclesiasticalhierarchy governstheactsofworship.Thoughnotcombiningwithinitselfthewhole activityoftheChurch,liturgyisthefontfrom whichgraceflowsandis theterminustowhich Thesessionbeganwithsoulsaredirected."

*

ITWASEARLYEVENINGinEveryman's home.Thetelephonerangandthe15year-olddaughter,whojusthappenedto benearitatthetime,answered.Thecall wasforher,ofcourse.Anextranoteof charmandanimationcreptintohervoice whenshediscoveredwhowascalling.

YOUNGEVE

*EVERYMANsatwithoneearcockedoverhis newspaper.Henotonlythankedheavenfor littlegirls,butalsoremarkedtohimselfhowquickly theygrewintoyoungwomenandhowsmoothlythey playedtheroleofEve.Heheardhersay,"Oh,Bob,I wouldloveto,"butthenwithanoteofterribleregret, "butIjustcan't."

"No,itisn'tthat.Fridaywouldbefine."

"No,I'mnotgoingwithanyoneelse."

"No,Iwouldliketogoandespeciallywithyou."

"No,itisn'tthat.No-butIshouldtellyouthe truth,sothatyouwon'thavetocallagain."Therewas anobletonetohervoiceasthoughshewereaboutto announcethatshewasafflictedwithacontagious disease,butwaswillingtoliveinsilentandheroic isolationfromtherestofmankind.Hersnottodate, hersonlytosay,"Ican't,becauseIamnotallowedto dateuntilIamatleast16yearsold."

"No,Iamnotkidding.Itistrue."

Butthenwithanoteofloving,ifuncomprehending loyalty,shesaid,"Why,myfather,ofcourse."

Everymanfeltgratefultohisdaughterthatshehad notaddedthewords,"Whoelse?"Hesettledbackto preparehisdefenceforthenewbattlethatwouldbe joinedwiththewordsofsweetfemininereasonableness, "Daddy,dear ."Buthecouldnothelpwondering whetherhewasn'talittletoostrictwithhisoffspring. Othergirlsheragedidseemtohavemuchmorefreedom,andhedidn'tdoubtthattheirparentsloved asmuchashelovedhisown.Whattodo?

FOULLINES

*EVERYMANshouldsticktohisgunsregardless ofthepressuresfromneighbours,daughters,and inagivencaseevenfromhiswife.Itispartofhis roleasparenttosetthefoullineswithinwhichthe livesofhischildrenmightoperate.Itishisresponsi- bilitytodosoandtheirneedtohavesuchguideposts. Theteenagersmayfindthemtoorestrictive.Certainly, theywillneversay"Thankyou"whenthefathersays, "No"tothem,buttheyarefarmoresecurewhenthey knowwhattheycanandcannotdo.

Astheadolescentdevelopsmaturity,thefoullines maybewidened;buttheyarealwaysthere.Theparent complimentsthedaughterbyallowingheralifeofher own,buthestrengthensherbysettingthelimits.

Certainly,itisagoodthingforafathertosaytohis daughterthattherewillbenodatinguntilsheisat least16yearsold.Itisequallyagoodthingforhim tosetacurfewforthefirstdate.aswellasforsucceedingones.Ifsheknowsshehastobehomeatagiven hour,sheisrelievedofmanyfearsandhesitations, "ShouldIgonoworwait?Whatwillthegangthink? WillIgetareputationforduckingoutofparties?"

Allshehastodonowisenjoytheeveningwithout theworryofhowtoendit.Comestherightmoment, shelooksatherwatchandsaystoherescort,"Wehad bettergonow,Ihavetobehomesoon."

Thefather,whoatthatmomentmaybewatchingthe latenewsonTV.hasnotrestrictedhisdaughter'sfun asmuchasstrengthenedherinherdecision. *

is85HILLST.,PERTH. Telephone23-4548.

REFUGEESDEPENDONU.S.GENEROSITY

PortugueseReaction ToCouncil *SUSANLOWNDES

MARQUESwrites fromLISBON

Lisbon:DespitethethreeyearsofintensivepreparationsinRome, theadventoftheSecondVaticanCouncilarousedcuriouslylittle reactionamongtheordinarylaypeopleofPortugal.

Evennationallaygroups suchasCatholicAction appearedtohavelittleinterestinwhattheoutcome oftheEcumenicalCouncil mightbe,

Severalbishops,however, didissuepastoralletters abouttheCouncil,andthe PortugueseHierarchyasa bodypublishedapastoral onJuly2atthecloseof theirannualretreatat Fatima.

Thejointpastoralwasactuallyaninstructionrather thananexpressionofwhat mightbedesiredfromthe Council.ILstressedinparticularthattheCouncilisa "vertical"meetinginwhich thelightcomesfromabove andthatalthoughthe bishopsarerepresentingthe faithful,theyarenottheir delegates.

Theworkofinter-faith dialogue-oneofthepoints ofgreatestinterestincountrieswithlargenon-Catholic populations-hashardly beencommentedonhere.

ThenumberofProtestants istinyinPortugal,compared withthosewhoatleastcall themselvesCatholic-96per centinthelastcensus.So thequestionof"dialogue" withotherreligiousbodies isnotseenasalivelyor pressingissue.

OutspokenBishops

Thetwobishopswhoissuedthemostforthright pastoralsontheCouncilare BishopsFlorentinodeAndradeSilva,ApostolicAdministratoroftheDioceseof Oporto,andBishopSebastiaoSoaresdeResende,of BeirainMozambique,PortugueseEastAfrica.Bishop AndradeeSilvahasacted asheadoftheOportoSee since1959,whentheOrdinary,BishopAntonioFerreiraGomes,leftthecountry for"anindeterminateperiod"afterhavingpublicly criticisedtheregimeof PremierAntonioSalazar.

BishopSoaresdeResende isreportedfromabroadto havebeencriticalofPremierSalazar'sregimein certainofhispastorals.But

nosuchcriticismhasbeen reportedinthePortuguese press.

BishopAndradeeSilva stressedthattheCouncilis theChurch'sreplytothe errorsandevilsofourtimes, butinapositiveratherthan anegativeway.Hereferred totheroleofthelaityin theChurchwhichwillbe developedandclarifiedat theCouncil.

TheBishopalsospokeof theimportanceofco-ordinatingapostolicworkand effort,theneedofbetterdistributionofpriestsandReligious,andeventhepossibilityoffinancialco-operationbetweendioceses.He saidthatco-operationfor apostolicactivityisespeciallyimportantforPortugal withherlargeoverseaspossessionswhichrequireso muchhelp.

CouncilAndChurch

TheBishopofBeirareferredinhispastoraltothe factthattheCouncilwould dealprimarilywiththe Churchitself,theMystical BodyofChrist.Withregard tolayactivity,Bishop SoaresdeResendenotedthe twoaspectsofthematter, interiorspiritualformation andouterparticipationand collabbrationwiththehierarchy.

Hestressedthatwhilethe fundamentalstructureofthe Churchwillnotbechanged, itisexpectedthatalterationswillbemadeinthe liturgical,pastoralandmisfields.Inaddition, theCouncilwillenablethe Churchtoadaptherselfto thecircumstancesoftoday, soasthebettertorealiseher Divinemission.

"TheCouncilwillundoubtedlyeffectagreatand salutaryreformineliminatingthosedefectsandimperfectionswhichfrequently arisefromthehumanelementintheChurch,butwe mustnotexaggerateandexpectfromitakindofmagic panaceawhichwillactinstantaneouslyanduniversally,"saidtheBishop.

Earlierthisyear,Bishop AgostinhodeMouraofPor"HEADON"CARDECARBONISINGAT DEMARCH!MOTORS

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talegreerectedadiocesan committee,composedentirelyofpriests,tokeepthe peopleinformedofmatters pertainingtotheCouncil.

Earlyintheyearalsoa professoratthemajorseminaryofthe_Coimbradiocese, FatherJoaquinFerreira Gomes,suggestedinaprintedcircularletterthatthe Councilmightdispenseapostatepriestsfromtheirvow ofcelibacysothatthey couldcontractmarriage legallyandlivewithinthe communityoftheChurch.

VowOfCelibacy

FatherFerreiraGomes saidthatifthereexistedthe possibilityofapriest'sbeing dispensedfromthevowof celibacy,thenpriestlycelibacyitself"wouldreceivea newsplendourandanew meaningandvalue."Hesaid that"becauseitwouldbe absolutelyfree-thatisto saythatfreedomwhichconsistsoftheconstantdaily andconsciousrenewalofthe will-celibacywouldthenbe infactarealpersonalofferingandasacrificewhich wouldbeverypleasingto God."

Possiblealterationsinthe liturgyhavenotbeenparticularlydiscussed,even thoughtheChurchinPortugalhasbeenveryeagerto takeadvantageofallthe permissionsgrantedinthis areainthelastfewyears bytheHolySee. EveningMassissaidin manyprovincialtownsas wellasinthecities,bothon Sundaysandweekdays,the sacramentsareadministered inPortuguesewhenallowed andeveryMassisadialogue onewiththecongregation takingpart.

Thousandsofhomelessrefugeesfromcommunisttyrannywillbetherecipientsor thegenerousdonationsofusedclothingthatAmericanCatholicsgivetothzE.;ishops' ThanksgivingClothingCollectiononNovember18to25.Thethemeofthe1952 collectionis"GiveThanksbyGiving."ShownintopphotoaretwoChinesechildren whorecentlyescapedtothePortugueseislandcolonyofMacaofromRedChina.Bedraggled,confusedandhungry,theyarecompletelydependentuponCatholicRelief Services-NCWC.Inbottomphoto,FatherPatrickShaules, theonlyAmericanpriest inMacao,standsattheplacewhererefugeesswimashoreaftertheirescapefromRed China,showninthebackground.FatherShaulesassistsFatherAloysiusRuiz,Si., attherefugeereceivingcentre.

CommonwealthIdea

ProposedByMalayan

Prime Minister

Karachi:AcommonwealthofMuslim nationshasbeenproposedrepeatedlyby TunkuAbdulRahman,PrimeMinister ofMalaya,duringhis extendedvisittoPakistan.

Hisconceptionofthis commonwealthis"devoidof anypoliticalcontent,"heis reportedtohavesaid.Accordingtoonenewspaper, heexplainedthatthereare "alotofproblemsfacing Muslimnationsbesidespoliticalaffairs.Forinstance, Islamiclawsneededreform tomakethemuptodate."

Inapressconferencein Karachi,"hetalkedofhis ideaofaMuslimcommonwealth,which,hesaid,aimedatnothingmorethanthe gettingtogetherofMuslim countriesforthepurposeof arrivingatagreementonreligiousissues."

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AtaStatedinnerhere, theTunkurecalledthathe hadmentionedhisideain 1960whenhewasinLondon foraCommonwealthPrime Ministers'Ninference."It didnotquitemeetwiththe supportthatitdeserved,"he said.

PresidentAyubKhanand othermembersof.thePakistangovernmenthavebeen noticeablysilentregarding thevisitingPrimeMinister's proposal.APakistanofficial toldthiscorrespondentthat hisgovernmentdidnotconsideritpractical.

InKarachi,however,a "CommonwealthofMuslim CountriesAssociation"has beenfoundedtopromotethe ideabroachedbyTunkuAbdulRahman.Thevice-chan-

ofDacca(State)University,addressingagatheringofstudents,reportedly advocatedanIslamiccommonwealthofnations"for thegreatergloryofIslam andforthegreatersecurity ofMuslimnationsinAsia andAfrica."

TunkuAbdulRahmanacknowledgedthatinMalaya, "althoughIslamisthereligionoftheState,thepeople havemanycreeds."

Infact,barely50percent ofthepeopleofMalayaare Muslim.

"Thevariousreligionslive sidebysideinpeaceand harmony"inMalaya,the Tunkusaid.

Portugal

WaterShortage

AtFatima

Waterissoshortatthe famedMarianshrineatFatimathatitisbeingsold fromtanktrucks.Leading localfigureshaveaskedthe governmentforhelptosolve theproblem.

Anadequatewatersupply isthebiggestproblemofthis largepilgrimagecentre wherewaternowsellsat aboutAll/-for200gallons.

LocalgovernmentofficiaLs saytheyhopetopipewater fromAgroal.intheOurem CouncilDistrict.ButofficialsofthecityofTomar whichalsodrawswaterfrom Agroalopposetheproject, claimingitwouldtakewater theyneed.

About500prominentlocalcitizensmetattheVilla daOuremtodiscussthe problem.Theyweretoldby atop.officialoftheFatima shrinethatapartfromroads. thatStatehasnoeinstalledanypublicservices. Thereisnodrainagesystem, nomainelectricityplant,no publicfountainsandnopolicestation.

InhabitantsofFatimarelyonrainwatercisternsin theirhousesorgardensfor water,butthemeetingwas toldthatthesewerenotsufficientforthewholeyear.

Cablesaskinghelpfrom thenationalgovernmentwere sentafterthemeetingto thePrimeMinister,Dr.OliveiraSalazar,andtheMinisterofPublicWorks.

Congo AlarmingDrop InStudents

Thenumberofstudents inthefivemajorseminaries oftheCongohasdropped by44percentinthepast threeyears,accordingtostatisticsavailableinLeopoldville.

In1959,theyearpriorto independence,therewere 369majorseminarians.The unrestwhichfollowedindependencesawthistotalfall to313in1961andto204 thisyear.

Cuba

NoStatements

FromBishops

ThreeCubanBishopsin Romeattendingtheecumenicalcouncilhavedeniedthat theymadeorintendtomake anystatementstothepress ontheCubancrisis.

Inanotepublishedbythe VaticanCitydaily,L'OsservatoreRomano,Bishops ManuelRodriguezRozasof PinardelRio,CarlosRiu AnglesofCamagueyandJose DominguezyRodriguezof Matanzasdeclaredthatsince theirdeparturefromCuba theyhavenotmade,anddo notintendtomake,any statementorcommenttothe press.Therefore,theysaid, anystatementwhichhas beenorwillbeattributed tothemmustberegarded asbeingwithoutanyfoundationandabsolutelyfalse.

Theprelatesspokeafter theRomeleftistsdaily PaeseSerasaidtheBishop ofMatanzashaddeclared thatheandotherCuban Bishopswerefollowingevents withgreatinterestandwere prayingforpeace.

long

Service

Benedictine's AbbotBernardKaelin, O.S.B.,whoservedasAbbot PrimateoftheBenedictine Orderfrom1947to1959, diedattheAbbeyofMuriGriesnearBolzanoatthe ageof75. BorninEinsiedeln,Switzerland-siteofoneofthe oldestandmostflourishing BenedictinecommunitieshewasthefirstSwissto becometopleaderofthe world's12,000Benedictine monks. KaelinenteredthenovitiateatGriesattheageof 22.TheoldprioryatGries since1844hadbeenthe homeofBenedictinesfront MuriAbbey,intheSwisu cantonofAargau,afterarmedforcesdrovethemoutof theSwisslandtheyhadheld since1027. Despitethe changeinruleinthisarea oftheTyrolfromAustrian toItalianruleafterWorld WarII,MuriGrieshasremainedanessentiallySwiss abbey.

Beforebecomingabbot, FatherKaelinwasaninternationallyknowneducator. HehadreceivedhisPh.D. fromtheUniversityofFribourgandwasaprolific Writer.

Czechoslovakia PriestWorks

AsAPainter

TheCatholicChurchinthe Czechoslovakprovincesof Bohemia,MoraviaandSilesiaisundergoingsevere persecution,adiocesanmeetingwastoldatRegensburg inGermany.

AdolfKunzmann,secretary oftheAckermannSociety, toldthemeetingthatBishopStepanTrochta,S.D.B., ofLitomericeinBohemiais workinginPragueasahouse painter.

Sincepriestscanonlybe consecrated"accordingto plan,"hesaid,therewillbe onlythreenewpriestsin theLitomericediocesein 1963.Theretirementagefor priestshasbeenreducedto 60,headded.

Iraq

WomenForThe

FirstTime

Al-HikmaUniversity,conductedbyAmericanJesuits. openeditsdoorstowomen forthefirsttimethisyear.

Inafreshmanclassof173 students,44arewomen.The sixyearolduniversityhas anenrollmentof309,and manywhoqualifiedwere turnedawayforlackof adequatefacilities.

Atthesametimeitwas announcedthatBagdadCollege,thesecondaryschool conductedinBagdadbythe Jesuits,hasanenrollmentof 933studentsdividedamong fiveclasses.

Theyhavesuggestedthat worksofreligiousartin churchesbereplacedby copies.

Manypersonshaveobjectedtothisrecommendation, however. Mgr.Joachim DelageraoftheMunicharchdiocesanchancerysaidthat thetruepurposeofreligious artcannotbeservedifthe originalartworksareremovedfromchurches.

Philippines

Modern Organisation

Atransistorradioinone handandalightedcandle intheotherwastheorder ofthedayforthe300.000 menwhotookpartinthe traditionalChristtheKing processiononOctober28,in Manila.

Thesingingandthe15-decadeRosaryrecitedalongthe two-mileroutewasbroadcast,andthemenwereaskedtobringradiostokeep itallinunison.

Theall-maleprocession gotunderanyat4p.m., andthedevotionclosedwith Massat1a.m.

Ithasbeensuggestedthat greatersafetymeasuresbe takentocutdownonthe increasingnumberofthefts. Butpoliceauthoritiesquestiontheeffectivenessofsuch safetymeasuresandnote theyaretooexpensivefor manysmallparishes.

BackFor Business

ArchbishopAlfredBengsch, BishopofBerlin,hasleft theecumenicalcounciland returnedtohisSeecityfor ayouthmeetingandother dieoeseanbusiness.

HewasexpectedtoreturntotheVaticanonNovember3.

ArchbishopBengsch,who residesintheSovietsector ofBerlin,isallowedbyits communistrulerstotravel repeatedlytotheWest.BishopsfromEastGermanyare limitedtoonetrip.Their visasaregoodforonlyTO days.

.0414.11,414,00.441.04,4,04.41.4111.4.11.

ChurchTheft CauseWorry

Theftsfromchurchesin Germanyhavebecomesuch aseriousproblemthatauthoritiesareconsideringremovingvaluableartworks fromchurchesandplacing theminmuseums.

BUSESPROVIDED FORCOUNCIL TRANSPORTATION

Transportationis problemevenattheSecondVatican Councilforthelargecontingentofprelatesattending.Scattered aboutRome,athotels,colleges,motherhousesandprivateresidences,theCouncilFathershaveseveralbusesattheirdisposal.

Atright,agroupofBishops,includingArchbishopGeraldT. BerganofOmaha(facingcamera),stoptodiscussafewCouncil topics.Below, rain-spatteredbusmovesthroughSt.Peter's Square.Below,right,twobishopsstoptoexchangepleasantries withoneofthebusdriversbeforeboardingtheirbusoutside St.Peter'sBasilica.

HungerCampaign AlwaysSupported

ROME:THEHOLYSEE'S OFFICIALOBSERVERTO THEFOODANDAGRICULTUREORGANISATIONOFTHEUNITED NATIONSHASINFORMED THEMEMBERSOFTHE

F.A.O.COUNCILTHAT THEHOLYSEEREMAINS VITALLYINTERESTEDIN ITSWARAGAINSTHUNGER. Addressingthe39thsessionofthecouncil,MonsignorLuigiLiguttisaidthe Popehassupportedthe FreedomfromHungerCampaignfromthebeginning.

HerecalledthatHisHolinessPopeJohnXXIIIhad saidthat"theChurchis happytonotethatthecampaignisstrikinglydesigned topromotethosegoodworks whichitsowarmlyrecommendsthatitschildren practise."

Thissameattitude,he added,wasreflectedinthe recentstatementwhichthe CouncilFathersaddressed totheworld.Thatstatement declaredinpart:"Weturn continuallyourmindsto-

wardsthesufferingofmen. Oursolicitudeisaboveall forthemosthumble,the poorestandtheweakest. Followingtheexampleof Christ,wepitythemultitude thatsuffersfromhunger, destitutionandignorance, especiallythosewhobecause ofinsufficientassistance, havenotyetachievedwhat isnecessaryforawayof lifeworthyofthedignityof man."

MonsignorLigutticitedas typicalofCatholicparticipationinthecampaign againsthungertheLenten CollectionoftheVeneto (Italy)Bishopswhoadopted theslogan:"Giveamana fishifheishungry,then teachhimhowtofish."

"Havingvisitedpractically allthemissionfieldsin.developingcountriesduring thepast25years,"MonsignorLiguttisaid,"Iam veryhappytoreportthata mostpleasingchangehas occurredinthementalattitudeandintheactionsof. bothleadersandpeople.In placeofthepatientresignationtopoverty,hungerand disease,newhopesandfirm assurancehavebecomepredominant."

RhodesianBishopDiesInRome

PROCEDURESAFTERAPOPE'S

DEATHAREALTERED

HISHOLINESSPOPEJOHNXXIIIhasissuednewruleschanging someproceduresafterthe toelectanewone.

Itincludesaban onallphotographing ofadyingpontiff.

Thedocument,which amendsandaddsnewinstructionstothe1945ApostolicConstitution,Vacantis ApostolicaeSedis,ofPope PiusXII,isknownbyits Latintitle,SummiPontificis Electio(TheElwtionofa SupremePontiff).

Itsfirstspecificationis thatwhilethepontiffis dyingandwhenthedeath hasoccurrednooneisallowedtotakephotographs inhisapartmentsortomake recordingsofthescene.

Duringthedyinghoursof PopePiusXII,hispersonal physician,RiccardoGaleazzi, photographedthePopeand laterturnedthepictures overtomagazinesandnewspapers. Itwasalsospecifiedthat

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anyonewhowishedtotake picturesofadeceasedpontiffforreasonsofproofor testimonymustobtainpermissionfromthecardinal chamberlainwho,nevertheless,willnotallowthePope tobephotographedexcept whilewearingthepontifical robes.

documentsconnectedwitha conclaveanditsvotingprocedures.Undertheoldrules allballotsweredestroyed aftereachvote.Now,however,itisspecifiedthatthe cardinalsmusthandthe ballotstothecardinalchamberlainortothesenior deathofaPopeandduringtheconclavememberofoneofthethree ordersofcardinals,who collecttheminparcelsand sealthem.Theseparcelsare tobetakentotheVatican archivesandpreserved there.

thebodywasplacedinthe triplecasketandsealedceremoniouslyinthepresenceof allattendingtheceremony.

RulesForBurial

Thedocumentordersthat attheendofthepapal funeralMasstheremains aretobecarriedoutofSt. Peter'sBasilicaandtakento theVaticancrypt,insteadof asbeforewhentheywere loweredbycraneintothe spacebelowtheAltarof Confession.Theonlypersons whoaretobeallowedto accompanythecoffininto thecryptandtobepresent forthefinalsealingofthe coffinaretheseniormembersofeachofthethree ordersofcardinals(bishops, priestsanddeacons),the cardinalarchpriestofSt. Peter'sandthecardinal SecretaryofState,plusa fewcanonsofthebasilica, relativesofthedeceased pontiffandworkers. Thesealingofthecoffin willbeconductedprivately insteadofasbefore,when

JOONDANNAPHARMACY

17WANNEROOROAD-PHONE24-3670

JIMMcMORROW,M.P.S.

FORALLYOURMEDICALREQUIREMENTS

PrescriptionsDispensed, Etc.

FURNISSWHITEANTEXTERMINATORS

408-410NEWCASTLESTREET,PERTH

LatestChemicalsandMethods-WorkGuaranteed.

FREEInspectionandQuote

WhenOnlyTheBestWillDo-RingFURNISS28-4470

BusinessorAfterHours:28.4470

Itisfurtherspecifiedthat if,whenthePopedies,the officeofcardinalchamberlainisvacant,onemustbe electedassoonaspossible. However,beforetheelection,thedocumentspecifies thatthedeanoftheSacred Collegeistotakechargeand makewhateverdecisionsare required, Otherprovisionsforbid anyonetooccupytheprivate apartmentofthedeceased Popepriortotheconclave andplacetheprelatesofthe deceasedPope'spersonal staffunderthejurisdiction ofthecardinalchamberlain. Othersectionsdealwith variousprovisionsforoaths ofthecardinalsandother officersoftheconclave.

Thedocumentalsoeliminatesanearlierprovision, whichcalledfortheexcommunicationofcardinalswho, withoutbeingpreventedfor reasonsofhealth,donot meettovoteaftertheconclavebellhassoundedfor thethirdtime.

"Majority"Revised

Underpreviousrules,a Popehadtobeelectedbya two-thirdsmajorityplusone ofthecardinalsvoting.The newrulesrequireatwothirdsmajorityinstead. However,itisspecifiedthat ifthenumberofthecardinalscannotbedividedinto threeequalparts,onemore voteisrequiredtomakethe electionvalid.Ifthenew Popeisintheconclave,he mustalsobecountedamong thenumberofvotingcardinals.

Amongtheprovisionsare severalwhichprovidefor preservingthehistorical

Itisalsorequiredthatthe cardinalchamberlainmust writeareportaftertheonclaveiscompleted,which istobeapprovedbythe cardinaldean,regardingthe resultsofthevotesateach ofthesessions.Thisreport mustbepreservedinthe archivesandmaynotbe consultedbyanyonewithout thepermissionofthereigningpontiff.

ClosingOfConclave

Itwasalsospecifiedthat theconclaveisautomaticallyterminatedwiththe electionofthenewPope. Thelasttime,manypeople enteredintotheconclaves areatocongratulatethe Popeandtechnicallyincurredexcommunication, sincetheconclavewasnot terminateduntilthefollowingday.

AnotherchangebyPope Johnistheeliminationof theprovisionofexcommunicationofcardinalswho whileaPopeisstillalive promisevotesorotherwise deliberateordecideanything inregardtotheelectionof hissuccessor.Thenewdocumentforbidssuchconsultations.Butthepenaltyof excommunicationisnotprovided. Instillanothersection, thedocumentprovidesfor theexecutionofthewillof adeadPope.IfaPopehas leftawillprovidingforthe disposalofhispersonalbelongings,lettersandprivate Panel's,theexecutorchosen byhimistocarryouthis wishes.Theexecutoristo befreetofollowhisdesires withoutaccountingtothe newPope.

ATHIRDCOUNCILbeingtakentothenearby FATHERHASDIEDSantoSpirituHospital. Theprelate,83,became WITHINLESSTHANthefirstArchbishopof THANTWOWEEKSSalisburyin1955,afterhavSINCETHEVATICANingbeenVicarApostolic theresince1931.Hestayed COUNCILOPENED. onasamissionarythere ThesecondwasBishopafterheretiredasOrdiEdoardoFacchiniofAlatri,naryinNovemberof1956. Italy,whodiedonOctoberAmemberofanancient 21attheageof76HehadEnglishlandedfamily, beenabishopsince1935.ArchbishopChichesterwas ArchbishopAstonChi-borninBelgium.Heentercheater,S.J.,retiredArch-edtheEnglishprovinceof bishopofSalisbury,South-theSocietyofJesusin ernRhodesia,wasstricken1897andwasordainedin byanapparentheartat-1913.Heservedasrector tackonOctober24asheoftheJesuitpreparatory waspreparingtoenterSt.schoolsofWimbledonand Peter'sBasilicaforagen-Beaumont. eralsessionoftheCouncil.OneprelatediedatNaples HediedinacarwhilebeforetheCouncilopened. Porwans.....m.wiNnswev.modwNor.mmawro........44 c#4.04.........INININMJNONNYININI.INN44.4.#4.04414144

Y.C.W.MOVEMENTBRANCHNOTES

IIIGHGATE(GIRLS)

LastFridaynightahouse partywasheldatthehome ofMaryBurns.Averypleasanteveningwasenjoyedby allwhoattended.Wewish tothankMr.andMrs.Burns whokindlyconsentedto opentheirhomefortheoccasion,andalsoforthevery enjoyablesupperwhichfollowed.OnSundaynext,a tennisafternoonwilltake placeatthehomeofPeter Grey,45CliftonCrescent, Mt.Lawley.Awelcomeis extendedtoallinterestedin comingalong.

Ournextcombinedgeneralmeetingwillbeheldon Sunday,November11,at8 p.m.intheparishhall.The guestspeakerwillbeFather Cunningham.Allthosewho attendwillbemostwelcome.

N.DOUBLEVIEW(BOYS)

Duringthepastmonththe trainingsquadforthe basketballhashadthebenefitoftwoveryefficient coaches-JimTaylor,aformerY.C.W.andLesMotteram,whohashadmany yearsofbasketballexperience.Memberselectedto enteroneJuniorteamin thecomingcompetition. TrainingnightsareMonday andThursday,commencing at7.30.Anyyounglads leavingschoolthisyearare mostwelcometocomeand participate.

Thecomingmonthhas severalsocialeventsin whichyoungworkerswill takepart.Theyconsistofa golfday,abarbecueanda showintown. Thetopicdiscussedatthe leadersmeetingwastheeffectdrinkhadonyoung people.Oneleaderwhowas

"FORQUALITYMEAT

A.W.TAYLOR FAMILYBUTCHER

CornerJohnandFitzgerald Streets,Perth

awareofunder-agedrinking tookactionbyspeakingto theyoungchapconcerned, thenreferringthematterto thestaffsupervisor,who tookthenecessaryprecautionstoseethatliquor wasnotsuppliedtoyoung peoplewithoutavoteof consentfromtheirparents.

FatherGehringsuggested inhischaplain'stalkthat wedomorecontactwork andactasapostlesbyhaving adirectinfluenceonthe youngmenoftheparish.

Youngworkersarerequestedtocomeandjoinin theservicesprovidedbythe Y.C.W.oftheparish.

Thenextgeneralmeeting willbeheldonSunday, December2.

HIGHGATE(BOYS)

Severalleaderswereunabletoattendthelastmeetingbecauseofexamination studiesandwewishthem thebestofluckintheir exams.Thiswasaninterestingsituationbecausethe discussioncentredaround theimportanceofdevelopingourabilitiesandgiving ourbesteffortstoemployers andcareerbyeitherstudying,acceptingadvicefrom moreexperiencedworkers orshowinganinterestin differentaspectsofourjob. Inthiswaywenotonlyprogressfurtherinourwork anddevelopavarietyof interestswhichcanleadto happiness,butalsofulfilOur Lord'sadvicetodevelopour talentswhichGodhasgiven tous.Itseemseasiertoinfluencepeoplewithsome positiveideas,eventhough theymaybewrong,than blankminds.

Allyoungpeopleofthe parisharewelcomeatthe combinedgeneralmeetingto beheldonSundaynight. November11,atwhich FatherCunninghamwill speakontheChurch'smoral teachings.

to6p.m.

CHRISTMASGIFTSFORALL HostsofNoveltiesfortheChildren

AllWelcome

FatherChristmaswill beinattendancewith GiftsforalltheChildren

ByY.C.W.BranchCorrespondents =NM-IL

Y.C.W.BannersInGamesMarch

*THERECENTPROCESSIONINHONOUR OFCHRISTTHEKING HELDATAQUINAS COLLEGEGAVE15,000 CATHOLICSOFPERTH ANOPPORTUNITYTO DISPLAYPUBLICLY THEIRBELIEFANDDEVOTIONTOTHEHEAD ANDFOUNDEROF THEIRFAITH.

ThepublicactofworshipoftheReligiouswho havededicatedtheirwhole livestoHisservice,the ferventyoungflowergirls andthethousandsoflay people,manyofwhom wouldhavewelcomedan afternoon'srestoraday atthebeachorinthehills, couldhardlyhavegone unnoticed,especiallyinthe faceofthewholesale paganismandindifference shownthroughoutthe worldtoday.

ThebannerswhicIs escortedtheBlessedEucharistandthe40Young ChristianWorkerswho

carriedthemwerealsoa proofthatChristwillbe withusalldays,evento theendoftheworld.These youngpeoplehaverecently lefttheshelteredlifeof schoolandhavemetand challengedthemodern thoughtsonreligionand moralstandardsaidedby theY.C.W.Movement whichtheyhelptomake up.

Typistes,clerks,teachers andtechniciansshowedin thissmallwaytherealisationthathappinessismore than60yearsofliving-it iseternal.

AgainonNovember22, theopeningdayofthe 1962BritishCommonwealthGames,theY.C.W., togetherwithotheryouth groups,hasbeenaskedto providemarchersforthe openingceremony. Thisoccasionandthe CommonwealthGames Mass,whichwillbecelebratedatSt.Mary'sCathedralfortheGamescompetitorsandpublic,will showthattheY.C.W.and itsmembersareatleast aimingattheidealofgood Christiancitizenship.

"41,11.101,1.4.4.41NINPAMI01,1,11,0444.4.4.4,041,0,44,M41,41

OSBORNEPARK

itmakesthemfeelbig toparticipateinsomethingwhichtothemis newaliveandthrilling.

Asarranged,ourcombined meetingtookplacelast week.InourGospeldiscussionitwasseenthatJesus Themaindangersof Christmeansustoactasunder-agedrinkingobserved ApostlesandspreadHiswere: Wordtoallyoungpeople.

Itiseasierforustoapproachteenagers,asweare goingthroughthesame phaseoflifeastheyare.

If,therefore,wearegood Y.C.W.leaders,wewillhave afirmbasisonourFaith. andwewillbeabletosuitablyadvisethemontheir manyproblems.

Thepracticalresolution formedwastocreateaconcretefoundationonour trainingasY.C.W.leaders andthengoabroadandcontactallyouthsintheir variouswalksoflife.

Inourdiscussionondrink, thefollowingconclusions arrivedatonwhereand whyyouthsdrinkwere: Atpartiesandsocialgatheringswheredrinkisprovided theydrink-

(a)tobesociableandnot betheoddoneout:

(b)becausedrinkispart oftheadultwork,and

(a)Youngpeoplewhohave noexperiencewith drink,drinktoomuch toofast,toooften;

(b)Oncealcoholhastaken aneffectonitsconsumer,itputsthatpersoninsuchastupoured stateofmindasto weakenthewilltofight againsttemptationand sin.

Variousotherviewpoints onthetopicofdrinkwere alsoenteredinto.Inanswer tothequestionhowcan drinkingbeminimised,it wasestablishedthatonly ifayoungpersonfully realisestheatrociouspitfalls associatedwithdrinkcanhe orshebeself-willedenough torefusethatextraglass.

Planswerefinalisedfora generalmeetingtobeheld onNovember18.Thediscussiononmarriageistobe heldoverforthegeneral meeting.

MiN1.4.004...0441`.4.41.1,4,0411.0ININI.INOSINONOVIANONNWPNIVW.INIW

SummerPennants CommenceSoon

Excellentconditionsprevailedduringthecontinuationoftheannualassociation tournamentlastweekend andseveralfinalswerecontested.Afullaccountof theresultswillappearin nextweek'sissueof"The Record."

STMARY'S

Increasedactivityonour courtsduringtheweekend wasinkeepingwiththe reallylovelyweather,and augurswellforasuccessful summerseason.Theassociationpennantsaredueto commenceshortly,andwe wouldliketohavefullrepresentationsinallgrades. Intendingplayersarcaskedtosubmittheirnamesto theclubcaptains,Mr.Don SkipworthandMissPat Dolan,notlaterthanSunday,November11,asquite alotoforganisataionhasto bedonebeforeourentries canbeforwardedtothe associationmatchcommittee.

Thesummerpennantsare alwaysamostinteresting featureofthetennisyear, astheyaffordtheopportunityforplayerstocompete inmixeddoubles,andsince thematchesareonlyplayed onSaturdayafternoons, thereisampletimeleftfor

BEDFORDPARK(GIRLS)

Thesevenmembersof BedfordPark's"B3"basketballteamfeltthatthe1962 seasonwasreallycompleted atthedinnerheldatthe CatholicCentreonWednesday,October31.Allgirls enjoyedthenight,especially whenourcaptain,Marcia Crispin,receivedthetrophy forthepremiership. Agoodtimewashadby allwhoattendedtheweekendatMarianLodge,They wereMargaretMcMahon, CoralHilleandournew members,CorreneRoss, MaryWrightandKath Holmes.

Sinceournewlyformed socialcommitteehasbeen combinedwiththeboys' Y.C.W.,ithasbeendecided torunacartrialtoSerpentineonNovember18.Departuretimeis10a.m.from theCivicHotel,onthecornerofWoodandBeaufort Streets. Asthisisourfirsteffort atsuchanouting,itishoped thatitwillbeasuccess. Socialactivities.-Night tennisatIrwin'sCourts everyMonday.Also,weare forgingaheadwithpreparationsforour1962Christmas CarnivalDance.

WESTPERTH Leadershavecommenced contactingfortheforthcomingcombinedgeneralmeetingtobeheldonWednesday,November14,at7.45 p.m.intheparishhall,FitzgeraldandJohnStreets.The agendaisbeingprepared andoneofthefeaturesisto

beadebateanddiscussion, thetopicfowhichistobe decidedupon.Theevening promisestobebothinterestingandentertainingandthe supportoftheyouthis necessaryinordertomake themeetingasuccess. TheusualThursdaygames nightprogrammeisatpresentbeinginterruptedto makewayforrehearsalsfor aplayandotheritemsfor theChristmaswind-upto beheldsoon. Traininghascommenced fortheboys'summerbasketballcompetition,andanyoneinterestedisaskedto pleasecontactJ.Martinofor furtherenquiries(phone home28-3766).

COMO Basketballisthepresent allconsuminginterestofthe Comoleaders.Theirpurposeistoprovideaservice, notprimarilyforthesake ofsport,butasameansof contactingmanyyoung workerswhoarenormally outofourreach.Somewhatstifledbyourineligibilitytoplaythreeteamsin thecompetitionweare neverthelessdoingourutmosttoengageasmanyas possibleinsomeformofactivityorother.

SOCIALCALENDAR:

Sunday,Nov.18:ApplecrossDance. Sunday,Nov.18:Bedford CarTrialtoSerpentine,departure10a.m.CivicHotel. EnquiriesringTerryHebb, 28-3480.

MagicShowTo HelpSoupKitchen

OnSunday,November11, membersoftheFremantle BranchoftheCatholicMen's Leaguewillconductastall andassistgenerallyatthe annualfetetobeconducted inthegroundsofSt.Joseph's Hospital,Bictoninaidof thehospital.Everymember isurgedtoassistonthisoccasion.

..04111De4M.0 MENViMIVO-4.

NovemberLunch

DaleSuspended

socialtennisorthebeach, sogiveyournameinassoon aspossibleandmakeit easierforourcaptainsto selecttheirteams. Wewerepleasedtowelcomethreenewmembersto thecourtsovertheweekend, JohnMorris,MaryGerrard andRoslynBarker,andwe wishthemmanyhoursof pleasanttennisandsocial activitywithourclub.

STAROFTHESEA

OurheartiestcongratulationsgotoMissChristine Antoineonbeingchosen MissW.A.C.L.T.A.for1962. Weareallveryproudof Christineandknowthatshe willbeaveryworthyrepresentativeofW.A.inthe interstatejudging. Sheisnaturallyhighly excitedandthrilledwith hersuccess,andiseagerly lookingforwardtohertrip toSouthAustralia,asitwill beonlythesecondtime Christinehastravelledout oftheState,thefirstoccasionbeingtoSingapore. Weextendgoodwishesto LuCullen,whoisdown fromtheNorth-Westonsix weeks'leave,andhopethat hecontinuestohavegood weathertohelpmakehis holidayareallyenjoyable one,

Therewillbenoluncheon duringNovember. AsadvisedattheOctober luncheon,itwasdecidednot toholdaluncheonduring November,due,ofcourse,to theEmpireGames. Inaddition,itwasdecidedtoholdtheDecemberluncheononthesecond Monday,December10,and allinterestedshouldnote thisamendeddate.

Wearemuchindebtedto Mr.R.Brennan,forhisaddressonNewGuineaatthe Octoberluncheon.Mr.Brennannotonlyknewhissubjectintimately,butwasalso abletoimpartitinahitt andrelaxedvein. Thereismuchtolearn aboutNewGuineainits relationtoAustralia.Indeed,thereismuchwecan learnaboutalotofsubjects.Theluncheoncommitteehavebeenparticularlyfortunateinthatthey havebeenabletoarrange firstclassspeakers,andthe supportofallCatholicmen shouldseethe'63luncheons growfromstrengthto strength.

MAGICSHOW

Themagicshow'ANIGHT OFMAGIC'beingpresented bytheInternationalBrotherhoodofMagicians,under theauspicesoftheCatholicMen'sLeagueinaidof theDaughtersofCharity NightshelterandSoupKitchenwillbestagedatthe LeedervilleTownHallat8 p.m.onThursday,November29.Membersthathave notreceivedticketsforsale shouldcontacttheState Secretary,ortheirbranch secretaryasthisshouldprove theshowoftheyear.Areminderisissuedthatthebox planopensatNicholsonson Mondaynext,November12.

MEETINGS

TheMetropolitanNorth Branchmeetingwillbeheld at205WoodsideSt., DoubleviewonMonday,November12,commencingat 8p.m. ThemeetingoftheMetropolitanWestBranchwillbe heldonTuesday,November 13.Furtherdetailsareobtainablefromthesecretary, 3WalterSt.,Claremont, phone33282(evenings).

CatholicMen's LeagueMeetings

Metropolitan,North: MONDAY,NOV.12th (Phone71-2239evenings)

Metropolitan,West: TUESDAY,NOV.13th (Phone3-3282evenings)

MEMBERSHIPLISTSOPEN

SOCIETYOFST.VINCENTDEPAUL OfYourCharity

PleaseHelpNeedyFamilies byDonatingClothing,Rags,Furniture, HouseholdUtensils,Etc. Kind; 318BULWERSTREET,NORTHPERTH Deliver 15BRONTESTREET,EASTPERTH to- 46EIGHTHAVENUE,MAYLANDS orR 23.4201-FORTRUCKTOCALL ....emaasaaammaa.ammaaamaaaammga-maaaaaaas,1

POLISHGRAVESBLESSED

SaintBrigid's AnnualFete

Theannualfeteinaidof St.Brigid'sConvent,W. Perth,willbeheldinthe conventafternoon,November18,commencingat2 p.m.

AvarietyofChristmas gifts,novelties,fancygoods, dolls,toys,Christmascakes andconfectionaryetc.,will beprocurable.

TheSisterswouldhighly appreciatetheattendanceof alltheirfriends.

CarmeliteNuns

ThankWorkers

TheCarmeliteNunswish tothank.mostsincerely,the thecommittee,stallholders, workersandtheirmany kindandgenerousfriends whomadetheirrecent GardenFetethegreatsuccessthatitwas.

Thefollowingarethe winnersofraffles:BigRaffle, CanteenofCutlery-No. 1346,BobHealey,Como;2nd Prize,HandworkedSupper Cloth-No.1314,Mrs.Tiddel,Bunbury;TeaSet-C46, MissHartigan;LunchCloth andServietttes-C30,Lady Dwyer;Cigarettes-B13, BettyAxon;Baby'sKnitted Set-F78,T.Freakley; Stockings-F10,JohnSullivan:PlaceMats-A2,Sheila McMullen;TeddyBearB63,Mrs.Rodoreda;Doll andCradle-E38,Mrs. Holmes;Baby'sCrochet Shawl-D90,Mrs.Walsh; BrideDoll-Ell,Mrs. Sachse;SupperCloth-No. 19,D.Witney;Boat,H.M.S. "Bounty"-AnthonyHogan; PyjamaSachet-AnneDillon;StatueofOurLadyof Fatima-E63,B.Yench; PlaqueofOurLadyof Fatima-E58,J.V.Rowland; Doll"Robert"-Mrs.Duffey; CricketSet-Adams;Stockings-J.Gee.

The

Topic:"WhyBe ACatholic!"

Adiscussionwillbeheld onThursday,November15, at8p.m.atChristianBrothers'College,FranklinSt., Leederville.

ThespeakerwillbeMr. Fitzgeraldandthesubject: "WhyBeACatholic?"

Thesediscussionsareheld eachmonthandaresponsoredbytheLegionofMary.

ConferenceFor Sisters

TheannualconferencearrangedbytheAssociation ofTeachingSisterswillbe heldfromMonday,January28,toThursdayJanuary31,1963.Thisyearthe conferencewillbeheldat TrinityCollege,Riverside Drive,Perth.

Whilearrangedbythe AssociationofSisters,the conferenceisopentoall teachersteachinginCatholicschools,menandwomen, layandreligious.

Thefirstdayisdevoted toworkonChurchmusic andtheY.C.S.,thesessions beingconductedbyFather Ahernandotherspeakers.

Theseconddayismainly concernedwiththedevelopmentofthenewcatechism tobeintroducedin1963, withothervolumesfollowing

inlateryears.Speakers willbeDr.Adderley,Father NestorandMonsignor Bourke,FatherFoley.

Theremainingtwodays willconcerncertainareasof secularsubjects.Speakers willincludeMissAlisonKing (LeavingEnglish),Mrs. Broadbent(Biology).BrotherMcKenna(Science),ProfessorSanders(Approachto Matriculation),Mrs.Willmot(Geography),Dr.Crowley(History). Anumber ofspecialistteachersassociatedwiththeEducation Departmentwillalsogive lectures,andtheexecutive oftheCatholicTeachers' Guildhaveactedasliaison withtheDepartment.

Afullerprogrammewill belaterpublished,butthis noticeisdirectedtoteacherstohelpinarrangement ofholidays,sothatasfull anattendanceaspossible willbeachieved.

THERRIESELECT NEWCOMMITTEE

TherryCouncilfurthe yearwereelectedattheannualgeneralmeetingheld lastMonday.

President,EdnaHopkins: vice-president,ColetteWiltshire;secretary,MaryMcDonald;treasurer,Peter Cole:socialsecretaries, BarbaraTribeandAnne Beech;stagemanagement, CamMcPheeand Bligh:JuniorTherryand festivalorganiser,Gerard Leahy.

PeterColeonbehalfof allthemembersthanked thepastpresidentRegina Maxwellforallherefforts forTherries(luringthepast year. Peterpointedout thattheSocietyhasreally flourishedandthatmostof ourachievementsweredue toRegina'shardanddevotedwork.

HepresentedReginawith asetofplaysonbehalfof allmembers.Reginainre-

XaveriansHeld BarbecueAnd

ContinueTennis

TheGuyFawkesbarbecue heldlastSaturdaynightat thehomeofMargaretSands wasanoutstandingsueess. ManythankstoMargaret andherparentsfortheuse oftheirhome.

AwelcometoourinterstatefriendsClairSmythe andMaryMaher.

Asocialeveninghasbeen plannedforTuesday,November20,atthePerthCity Lodge,4BulwerStreet, startingat8p.m.Girls pleasebringaplateandmen liquidrefreshments.

Anypersonrequiring transportshouldbeatNo.1 WilliamStreet,at7.45p.m.

Tennisasusualevery Fridaynight.

Enquiriesregardingthe XaverianClubmaybemade byringingNevSmytheat 23-4451orBernadetteMcCormackon67-4450.

CardEvenings Cancelled

TheNightSheltercard eveningshavebeencancelleduntilfurthernotice.The DaughtersofCharitywish tothanktheirgoodfriends fortheirregularattendance.

SuburbanMass Time-Table

Melville:8.15a.m.

Monastery:7,9,10.30a.m.

MorleyPark:7.30,9.30a.m.

Embleton:8.30a.m.

MidlandJunction:7.30,9.30, 11a.m.;7a.m.(summer).

Midvale:7.30a.m.every

Sundayexcept4thwhen 9a.m.

MosmanPark:7.30,9.30a.m.

Mt.Claremont:8.15,10a.m.

Mt.Lawley:7.30,9.30a.m.

7and10a.m.

7.30a.m.every

when 9a.m.

7a.m.8.15,9.30 a.m.

7,9.30a.m. Carilla:4thSunday,8a.m. Carlisle:7a.m.and9a.m.

Monastery:8a.m.

Castledare(seeBeeloo).

CityBeach:8.15a.m.State school.

Claremont:7,8,9.30a.m.

Cloverdale:7and9a.m.

Como:7a.m.and9a.m.

Cottesloe:7,8.30,10a.m.

Dalkeith:8.15a.m.,except 1stSunday,7a.m.

Darlington:6p.m.

Doubleview:7,8.30,9.30a.m.

EastCannington:7.30a.m.

EastFremantle:7,9.30a.m.

EastPerth:7.30,9.30a.m.

EastVictoriaPark:6,7.30, 9.30a.m.

FloreatPark:7.30and9.30 a.m.

Mundaring:8a.m.and9.30 a.m.

Mundijong:4th:10a.m.

NavalBase:8a.m.

Nedlands:7,8,9.30a.m.'

NewNorcia:5.15,6.15,7, 9a.m.

Nollamara:7,8.15and9.30 a.m.

NollamaraStateSchool: 8.30a.m.

NorthNollamara(State school)8.30a.m.

NorthBeach:7,10.30a.m.

NorthDoubleview:7,8.30, 10.30a.m.

NorthFremantle:7.30,9.30 a.m.

OsbornePark:6.30,7.30,9, 10a.m.

OrangeGrove:9a.m.

Palmyra:7,9,10a.m.

PickeringBrook:10a.m. every'Sunday.

Pinjarra:1st,8a.m.;2nd, 4thand5th:8.30a.m.; 3rd:10a.m.

plyverygraciouslysaidthat thanksshouldreallygoto allonhercommitteeand shewouldacceptallthe complimentsonbehalfof thecommitteeasawhole, andonbehalfofherselfand hercolleagueswishedthe newcommitteeevengreater successesforthecoming year.

Theeveningfinishedina social-wheremembers bythevigorouscommunity singingledthenewcommitteetobelievethatthatmusicalwehavebeenpromising todowilljusthavetobe done!

NextMonday,November 12,wewelcomebacktothe clubfromhisoverseastour HarroldWalsh.Weplanan informalsocialeveningand girlsarerequestedtobring aplateandboystheliquid refreshments.

WemustthanktheSistersoftheGoodShepherd Conventfortheirmarvelloushospitalityextended duringourDayofRecollection,alsoFatherBrannigan oftheMonasteryforhis helpandkindness-we cameawayreallyrefreshed inourfaith.

EnquiriesaboutourSocietymaybemadeofanyonewhohasbeentoseeour plays-butifyouwantto findoutforyourself,come alongto44APierStreetany Mondaynightat8p.m.

CatholicWomen

CottesloeBranch:Tomeet

Tuesday,Nov.,13,at2p.m. intheparishhall.

Highgate:Wednesday,November14,atthehomeof Mrs.E.McMaster,31Park Road,Mt.Lawley,at10.30 a.m. SouthPerth:Members willmeetat8p.m.inthe churchhall,Thursday,November15.

Subiaco:Monday,November12,isthemeetingday forthisbranch.

CARDPARTIES

LeedervilleBranchwillhe holdingtheircardeveningin St.Mary'shall,onWednesday,November14.

MaylandsBranchwill conductacardeveningin theparishhall.Tuesday,November13at8p.m.

Highgateparishhallistha venueforacardafternoon. at2p.m.Thursday,November14.Asthiswillhethe finalcardafternoonforthe year.Membersareurgedto

Fremantle(St.Patrick's):7, 8,9,10,11and5p.m.

Glendalough:7,8.30and 9.45a.m.

GooseberryHill:7.30a.m.

Gosnclls:7.30and10a.m.

Guildford:7,8.30a.m.

HamptonPark:8.30a.m.

HavelockSt.:7.30,9.30a.m.

HamiltonHill:Adventto Easter:8a.m.;Easterto Advent,8.30a.m.

HighgateHill:7,8,9,10 and11a.m.

HiltonPark:7,9.30a.m.

HungarianSisters'Chapel: 8a.m.

Inglewood:7.30,9.30a.m.

Jarrandale:1st,10a.m.; 3rd,10a.m.

Kalamunda:9a.m.

Karragullen:8.45a.m.every

Sunday. Kelmscott:8.30a.m.

Kensington:7,8.15,9.30a.m.

Kenwick:9a.m.

Kewdale:8a.m.

Koongamia:9a.m.every

Sundayexcept4thwhen 7.30a.m.

LancelinIsland:2ndSunday,8a.m.,7p.m.

Leederville:7,9,10.30a.m.

TowerSt.:8.30a.m.

Lesmurdie:7.30,9a.m.

Maddington:10a.m.(State school).

MaidaVale:8a.m.

Mandurah:7,9a.m.

Maylands:7.15,8.30,10a.m.

Medina:8,9.30a.m.,7.30 P.m.

'sLeagueNotes makeitasuccessfulafternoon.

BranchReports

HighgatewouldliketoremindmembersthattheNovembermeetingisthelast oneforthisyear,soyou arerequestedtoattendin fullforceandbringaparishioneralongwithyou. Furtherparticularslater regardingthefetetobeheld earlyinDecemberinthe parishhall.

Inglewoodreportsahighlysuccessfulafternoonheld recently,towelcomemigrantsandnewparishioners. ThroughtheeffortsofFr. RyantheEducationDept. hassuppliedateacherto holdclassesinthehomes oftheItaliansinthedistrict,andteachthemEnglish.Theteacherhasrequestedthatearlyinthenew yearanothersuchafternoon beheldatwhichshehopes tohavemanyofherpupils conversinginEnglishwith ourmembers.

Perth:(St.Mary'sCathedral):7,8,9,10,11a.m. and5p.m.

Queen'sPark:7.30,9.30a.m.

Redcliffe:7,8,9.30a.m.

Riverton:PallottineMission: 7.45a.m.

Riverton:ChurchHall:7, 8.45a.m.

Rivervale:7.30,9,10a.m.

Rockinghzm:Easterto Xmas,1st,3rd:7.30a.m.; 2nd,4th,5th:9a.m.:

Xmasto 7and9 a.m.

Roleystone:7.30a.m.ar Stateschoolexceptlast Sundayofmonth.

Rottnest:7and9a.m.,

XmastillendJan.

SafetyBay:EastertoXmas, 1st,3rd:9a.m.;2nd,4th, 5th:7.30a.m.;Xmasto

Easter:8a.m.

Scarborough:7.30,9and 10.30a.m. St.Catherine-Laboure,BedfordAve.:7,8.30a.m.

Serpentine:2nd:10a.m.

ShentonPark:7,9,10.30 a.m.

SouthPerth:7.30,9.30a.m.

Spearwood:AdventtoEaster,7and9.30a.m.;Easter toAdvent,7.30and9.30 a.m.

St.Mary'sCathedral:(See Perth). Balcatta:(St.Therese)10

a.m.,7

p.m.

Subiaco:7,8,9.15,10.30 a.m.

SunsetHome:8.15a.m.except1stSunday,7a.m.

Swanbourne:8a.m.,9.30 a.m.

Thornlie:7.30a.m.

Westminster:(St.Lawrence) 7.30a.m.,9a.m.

TuartHill(St.Denis):6.30, 8,9,10a.m.

VictoriaPark:7,8.30,10 a.m.

Wanneroo:9a.m.

Wembley(Cambridge-st.): 7,8,9.30a.m.

WembleyDowns:7,9.30 a.m.(Stateschool).

WestPerth:6,7,8,9.30 a.m.10.30a.m.(Ital. lian);11.30a.m.(Polish).

WillageePark:8a.m.

Wilson:7.30,9a.m.

Yanchep:7p.m.

YokineStateSchool(Weod row-ave.):8.30a.m.

CroationMass:

Spearwood:9a.m.

OsbornePark:11a.m.

PolishMass:

WestPerth:11.30a.m.

ItalianMass: WestPerth:10.30a.m.

LEGIONOFMARY ROOMS

BankofN.S.W.Chambers St.George'sTerrace EveryThursday8a.m. followedbyExposition.

Mrs.

- MrandMrs.WILLIAMALFREDHALLshownleavingSt. Paul'sChurch,Mt.Lawley,aftertheirweddingtherelastSaturday.Thebride,formerlyMARJORIECARMELWYNDHAMof Mt.Lawleyandherhusband,whoisfromBunbury,areboth bankofficers.

Teamsofmarchinggirlsintheircostumesformedacolourfulguardofhonourout-

St.Mary'sCathedrallastSaturdaywhentheirassociationpastpresidentRAYMOND

MOOREofJoondannawedtwice-championleaderGLENYSLILLIANBASTOW ofBayswater.V.Rey.P.J.Nolan,O.S.M.,officiatedattheceremony.

DEARBOYS ANDGIRLS,

Conductedby BROTHER JUNIPER

RECORD

Thankyouforyourlettersandentriesin ourquizcompetition.

MONIQUEDAMENhasmadegooduseof herprizemoney,whileELIZABETHSTEWART'Scatshadsevenkittens.

wonderhowROSANNECLARKEwentat herswimmingtime-trialsonSundaylast?

AletterallthewayfromDerbyreached usthisweek,writtenbyIRENEBINKALI. IrenewantstojointheClubandsodoes YVONNEPURDUEofBoulder,whohasenteredourquiz.Botharewelcometojoin theClub.

MARIE-THERESEJENSENalsosentan entryandletterandKERRYMANSELL acknowledgedtheprizeshewoninourlast competition.

Willallmemberspleasenotethatthisis theLASTweekoftheQuizcompetition.

BROTHERJUNIPER

HERE'SAQUIZFOR12ANDOVER, WhatdoyouknowabouttheFaithandthe Church?Tryyourhandatthefollowing questions.Threeanswerstoeachquestionare suggested,oneofwhichistherightone.

CANYOUPICKIT?

1.WHOwerethe writersoftheGospels whowereApostles?

2.WHATisanindulgence?

(a)MatthewandJohn; (b)LukeandMark; (c)PeterandJames. (a) (b) (c)

3.WHOwasthefirst(a) Apostletodie? (b) (c)

4.WHATarethecolours(a) onthePapalFlag?(b) (c)

5.WHATisaRequiem(a) Mass? (b) (c)

6.HOWmanytimesis(a) theSignoftheCross(b) madeatMass? (c)

Permissiontocommitasin; Forgivenessofvenial sin; Remissionoftemporalpunishmentdue tosinalreadyforgiven.

St.Peter; St.Bartholomew; St.Jamesthe Greater RedandWhite; YellowandRed; WhiteandYellow. ASungMass; Onecelebratedbya Bishop; AMassfortheDead. 32; 17; 51.

THENFORTHE11ANDUNDERMEMBERS hereisaquiztotestyourvocabularies.The clueisthatallthewordsrequiredtoexpress themeaningofthefollowingexpressionsend inATE.Forexample:Onewhodispenses justice-AmagistrATE.Nowlet'sseewhat ouryoungermemberscando!

1.Onewhocopies

2.

3.

3.

5.

6.

7.

NEWMEMBERS

JAMESGREEN(11),of 121AlexanderRoad,Rivervale,goestoSt.Francis' School,EastVictoriaPark, andlikesstampcollecting, cricketandfootball.

JEFFREYGREEN(7),of thesameaddress,goesto HolyNameSchool,Carlisle, andlikespuzzles,cricket andfootball.

TRICIATUNNECLIFFE (10),of51ThompsonRoad, NorthFremantle,isapupil ofSt.Anne'sConventand herhobbiesaresewingand playingrecords.

YVONNEPURDUE(12), 338ForrestStreet,Boulder, goestoSt.Joseph'sConvent andlikesswimmingandall sports.

Pleasetlli

MyBirthdayis

IRENEBINKALI(14)of thePostOffice.Derby,goes toHolyRosarySchooland herhobbiesareswimming, drawing,readingandsingin4.

JOANKELLY(12),of56 BuxtonStreet,Mt.Hawtorn, goestoSt.Mary'sConvent, andlikesswimming,stamp andcoincollecting.

PATRICIAWELLER(14), ofLot1KemptonStreet, BluffPoint,viaGeraldton, goestoNazaretnHouse School,andherhobbiesare drawingandjigsawpuzzles.

MARTINMANSELL(11), of4RuleStreet,NorthFremantle,isapupilofMarist Brothers'College,Subiaco, andlikesswimming.

OnTUESDAY NOVEMBER13

LEEHARE,of162ShaftesburyAvenue,Bedford Park,willbeten.Lee goestoC.B.C.andhis hobbiesarestampcollectingandswimming.

OnWEDNESDAY NOVEMBER14

BETTYROSINSKI,HamptonStreet,Bridgetown, willbe14.Bettyisapupil ofSt.Brigid'sConvent andlikesswimmingand playingrecords.

CAROLINAVLIEK.of7 MaryStreet,Watermans Bay,willbe11.Carolina goestoOurLadyofGrace School,andherhobbyis collectingcards.

OnTHURSDAY NOVEMBER15

STEPHENDEBONDI,of5 McKinleyStreet,Collie. willbeohmStephengoes toSt.Brigid'sConvent, andlikesswimmingand music.

MIRIAMO'BRIEN,of164 KitchenerStreet,Triggs Island,willbe11.Miriam

isapupilofOurLadyof GraceSchoolandlikes readingandsewing

OnFRIDAY NOVEMBER16

DELLASIMMONDS,of208 GrandPromenade,Scarboroughwillbetea.Della goestoSt.John'sSchool, andcollectsstamps.

MARGARETYORK,ofM.t Bakewell,York,willalso beten.Margaretattends St.Patrick'sSchooland likessewingandknitting.

PATRICIANICHOLS.of 128PiccadillyStreet,Kalgoorlie,willbeten,toe. PatriciaisapupilofSt. Mary'sConvent,andhas readingforahobb

OnSATURDAY NOVEMBER17

ALANWEDD,of3Brian Avenue.Mt.Pleasant, willbe13.Alangoesto C.B.C.Fremantle,and likesreading,football, stampsandScouts.

DIANNEGALE,Lancaster Road,Albany,willbetea. DiannegoestoSt.Joseph's Convent,andherhobbies aresewingandriding.

Grand-daughterHelpsFixFlowers

ISISIV410.4

Oblivioustoearthmen,five-year-oldChristopherByers, memberofthekindergartenclassatAnnunciation school,Washington,D.C.,envisionshimselfinouterspace withtheastronauts.ThespacemanChristopheris eyeingwaspartofbookfairexhibitathisschoolentitled"BooksAreOutofThisWorld."

JDEARBOYS ANDGIRLS,

Thankyouforyourlettersandentriesin ourquizcompetition.

MONIQUEDAMENhasmadegooduseof herprizemoney,whileELIZABETHSTEWART'Scatshadsevenkittens.

IwonderhowROSANNECLARKEwentat herswimmingtime-trialsonSundaylast?

AletterallthewayfromDerbyreached usthisweek,writtenbyIRENEBINKALI. IrenewantstojointheClubandsodoes YVONNEPURDUEofBoulder,whohasenteredourquiz.Botharewelcometojoin theClub.

MARIE-THERESEJENSENalsosentan entryandletterandKERRYMANSELL acknowledgedtheprizeshewoninourlast competition.

Willallmemberspleasenotethatthisis theLASTweekoftheQuizcompetition.

BROTHERJUNIPER

HERE'SAQUIZFOR12ANDOVER.

WhatdoyouknowabouttheFaithandthe Church?Tryyourhandatthefollowing questions.Threeanswerstoeachquestionare suggested,oneofwhichistherightone.

CANYOUPICKIT?

1.WIIOwerethe(a) writersoftheGospels(b) whowereApostles?(c)

2.WHATisanindul-(a) gence? b)

MatthewandJohn; LukeandMark; PeterandJames.

Permissiontocommitasin; Forgivenessofvenial sin; (c)Remissionoftemporalpunishmentdue tosinalreadyforgiven.

1.WHOwasthefirst(a) Apostletodie? (b) (c)

St.Peter: St.Bartholomew; St.Jamesthe Greater

4.WHATarethecolours(a)RedandWhite: onthePapalFlag?(b)YellowandRed; (c)WhiteandYellow.

Mass?

5.WHATisaRequiem(a)ASungMass: (b)Onecelebratedbya Bishop: (c)AMassfortheDead.

6.HOWmanytimesis(a)32: theSignoftheCross(b)17: madeatMass? (c)51.

THENFORTHE11ANDUNDERMEMBERS hereisaquiztotestyourvocabularies.The clueisthatallthewordsrequiredtoexpress themeaningofthefollowingexpressionsend inATE.Forexample:Onewhodispenses justice-AmagistrATE.Nowlet'sseewhat ouryoungermemberscando!

1.Onewhocopies

2.Acommand

3.Tomakeangry

3.Tochewupfinely

5.Towipeoutaltogether

6.Totellatale

7.

8.

EntriesshouldbeaddressedtoBrother Juniper,c'o"TheRecord,"450HayStreet, Perth.

Name

Conductedby BROTHER JUNIPER

(71,of thesameaddress.goesto HolyNameSchool.Carlisle. ancllikespuzzles,cricket andfootball.

TRICIATUNNECLIFFE (10),of51ThompsonRoad. NorthFremantle,isapupil ofSt.Anne'sConventand herhobbiesaresewingand playingrecords.

YVONNEPURDUE(12). 338ForrestStreet.Boulder. goestoSt.Joseph'sConvent andlikesswimmingandall sports.

IRENEBINKALI(14, thePostOffice.Derby.goy, to!IcilyRosarySchooland herhobbiesareswimming. driwing,readingandsingin

JOANKELLY(12),of51i BuxtonStreet,Mt.Hawtorn, goestoSt.Mary'sConvent, andlikesswimming.stamp andcoincollecting.

PATRICIAWELLER(14). ofLot KemptonStreet, BluffPoint,viaGeraldton, goestoNazarethHouse School,andherhobbies drawingandjigsawpuzzl, MARTINMANSELL(II), of4RuleStreet,NorthFremantle,isapupilofMarist Brothers'College.Subiaco. andlikesswimming.

PleasetillInthecouponbelowinBIGLETTERSandsenditto BrotherJuniper,"TheJuniorRecord,"450HayStreet,Perth,nothat whenyourbirthdaycomesaroundhemaygreetyouonthispage. e....11,14144-4.44,11VOIONONINNININP.414,104.04,4411.00.41,40044P.I.14.11.4.0

MyBirthdayis Iantnow

OnTUESDAY NOVEMBER13

LEEHARE,of162ShaftesburyAvenue,Bedford Park,willbeten.Lee goestoC.B.C.andhis hobbiesarestampcollectingandswimming.

OnWEDNESDAY NOVEMBER14

RF.TTYROSINSKI,HamptonStreet,Bridgetown, willbe14.Bettyisapupil ofSt.Brigid'sConvent andlikesswimmingand playingrecords.

CAROLINAVLIF.K.of7 MaryStreet,Watermans Bay,willbe11.Carolina goestoOurLadyofGrace School,andherhobbyis collectingcards.

OnTHURSDAY NOVEMBER15

STEPHENDEBONDI,of5 McKinleyStreet,Collie. willbenine.Stephengoes toSt.Brigid'sConvent, andlikesswimmingand music.

MIRIAMO'BRIEN,of164 KitchenerStreet,Triggs Island,willbe11.Miriam

Grand-daughter

isapupilofOurLadyof GraceSchoolandlikes readingandsewing.

OnFRIDAY NOVEMBER16

DELLASIMMONDS,of208 GrandPromenade,Scarboroughwillbeten.Della goestoSt.John'sSchool, andcollectsstamps.

MARGARETYORK.ofM.t Bakewell.York,willalso beten.Margaretattends St.Patrick'sSchooland likessewingandknitting.

PATRICIANICHOLS.of 128PiccadillyStreet,Kalgoorlie,willbeten,too. PatriciaisapupilofSt. Mary'sConvent,andhas readingforahobby. AN

OnSATURDAY NOVEMBER17

ALANWEDD,of3Brian Avenue.Mt.Pleasant, willbe13.Alangoesto C.B.C.Fremantle,and likesreading,football, stampsandScouts.

DIANNEGALE,Lancaster Road,Albany,willbeten. DiannegoestoSt.Joseph's Convent,andherhobbies aresewingandriding.

HelpsFixFlowers

PREMIERSHIPTEAMS:

A

A-Reserve-Manning

Bl-Grade-Osborne

B2-Grade-PalmyraGold. ConnieRummer,thecaptain,receivedthetrophyon behalfofherteam.

B3-Grade-BedfordPark. MarciaCrispin,thecaptain, receivedthetrophyonbetallofherteam.

Cl-Grade-FloreatPark. WendyBonser,thecaptain, receivedthetrophyonbehalfofherteam.

FAIRESTANDBEST PLAYERS:

A-Grade-Thetrophywas presentedtoMAUREEN SYMONDS,whowasa memberoftheStateteam andwhoalsogainedselectionintheAustralianteam duringthecarnival.

A-Reserve-JULIAPENDAL,whoalsowonatrophy lastyear,wasthefairest andbestplayerforthis grade.Juliaisthecaptain oftheEastVictoriaPark team.

BI-Grade-KAYO'HANLON,ofScarboroughBrown, wonthetrophyforthis grade.Kaywasalsocaptainofherteam.

B2-Grade-CONNIERUMMER,captainofthePalmyraGoldteamwhichwon thepremiership,andalsoa memberoftheJuniorState team,wonthefairestand bestforhergrade.

B3Grade-BEVERLEY PARKER,ofLeederville, wonthefairestandbest trophyforthisgrade.

Cl-Grade-MAREEMORRIS,ofFloreatPark,and alsoamemberoftheJunior Statelearn,wonthefairest andbesttrophy.

C2-Grade-PAULINE AUGUSTE,ofWestPerth, waspresentedwiththe trophy.Paulineplayedwith theSt.Brigid'sWestPerth teamwhileatschoollast year, Membersofthe1962State teamandthe1962Junior Stateteamwerepresented withatrophyspoonasa mementooftheirselection andmembershipofthese teams.

MARGARETMUNDEN, whowasnotabletoattend

thedinner,wasselectedas theMostImprovedPlayer inthe1962JuniorState teamandwillreceivea trophycup.

Forgainingthehighest marksintheUmpires'Examination,heldduringthe year,ANNEHENSHAW, captainofShentonParkand amemberoftheStateteam, receivedapresentation.

Aclimaxoftheevening andapopularpresentation wasthatmadetoMiss MARGARETCOLLOPYfor herworkoververymany yearsonbehalfofthe Y.C.W.(Girls)Basketball Association.FatherO'Brien presentedMargaretwitha marcasitewatchonbehalf ofalltheAssociationmembers.

Thecommitteecongratulatesalltheprizewinners andsincerelythanksall thosewhohavehelpedthe Associationduringtheyear. Thenumberofteamstaking partduring1962wasanincreaseonthepreviousyear anditishopedtheywill continuetoriseinthe1963 season.

ResultsOf RowingEvents AtAquinas

*INthemainraceofthe dayatAquinason Saturday,Wesleybeat thehomecollegebya canvasitstheInvitation Eights.

Sixteeneventswereheld tomarktheinter-school, inter-houseandinter-class regatta.

HaleSchool'spowerful crewwonthefirstfours eventfromGuildford,AquinasandWesley.Thesecond fourswenttoGuildfordby alengthfromAquinasand HaleSchool.

Theresultsoftheevents rowedoutbetweenthe AquinasRowingClubcrews withwinningmarginswere asfollows: JuniorFours:1-JuniorII, 2-Junior1,3JuniorIII.2ft. LeavingbeatSub-Leaving by11lengths. Under-16PairsChampionshipFinal:WhitebeatRed by11lengths.

Second-YearFours: 12ndYear1,2-2ndYearII, 3-2ndYear1. Inter-HousePairsFinal:

EdmundsbeatPaulsbytwo lengths.

Second-YearEights: 12ndYear1,2-2ndYearII, 3-2ndYearHI.Canvas.

OpenPairsFinal:Red beatBlackbyonelength.

ChallengeEights:1-2nd Year1stVIII,2-Junior2nd VIII,3-1stYear1stVIII. 11lengths.

First-YearPairs:ChampionshipFinal:Redbeat Whitebytwolengths. Inter-HouseFours:1Edmunds,2-Pauls,3Peters,4-Johns.Canvas.

Second-YearPairsChampionshipFinal:Redbeat Blackby11lengths.

First-YearEights: 1-1st Yr.I,2-1stYr.II,3-1st Yr.III.Onelength. CombinationFours:1White,2-Black,3-Red. Halfalength. TrophiesdonatedbyOld BoysandfriendsoftheCollegeweredonatedafterthe lasteventfollowedbymorningteaintheboatshed. Finalhousepointsplaced Edmundsintheleadwith 19,aheadofPauls(19), Peters(10)andJohns(7).

THREEFAVOURITESandtwowell-backedhorses weresuccessfulatthelongnine-eventmeeting heldatAscotlastSaturday.Whiletherewerenotight finishes,theracingwasinterestingandacoupleof smartperformanceswereseen.

DESERVESRESULTS

TrainerHaroldCampbell isindisposedandwasunable toattendtheracesonSaturday,whenthreeofhis chargeswerefirsttosalute thejudge.Theywereall riddenbyFrankFlannerywhohasneverriddenbetter. Thissuccessfulcombination haswonsixracesoverthe lastthreeSaturdays,andit's nosurprisetoreadersofthis column.Withsuchgood cattle,manyinwinning form,suretobecarefully placed,manymorewinners willcomefromtheCampbellstablebeforethecarnivalends.

W.A.GUINEAS

WhenNICOPOLISwon thiseventnicelyhegave furtherproofofhisability. OntheturnCOOLADERRA hadagoodtwolengths breakwhiletheriderofthe winnerwasintroublelookingforarun.Itwasnot untilafurlongfromthepost thathegotclear,thenhe ranpasttheleader-avery fithorse-likethegood horseheis.

SMALLBUTGOOD

SANJEANispacyand hadlittletroubleinbeating RHETORICALinadivision ofthe2-y.-o.race.Thesecondhorseisabigfillyand therunissuretoimprove her.RACSONrananencouragingseventhintherace.

TOOSHORT

IntheNoviceHandicapof sixfurlongs,ORDdidnot seemtobeabletogothe paceearlyandhedropped backinthebigfield.Near theturnhegotanicerails runwhichendedinapocket. Afterhegotoutnothing finishedbetter.Thisfellow iswellworthyofanother chance.ENIGMATIC,the winner.looksarathergood type.

AFAILURE

AQUANELLAappearedto haveeverychanceinher 2-year-oldrace,butcould notfinishon.Shewillneed toshowmarkedimprovementbeforebeingsentout atodds-onagain.Thewinner,TAWNYLASS,ran

greenly,butcouldimprove andwinagain.

BADFORM

Takentothefrontbyhis youngridersoonafterthe start,SPARKLINGGEM wasneverheadedinthe11furlongYorkHandicap.His previousformhadbeenfar fromgood.ashispriceof 33-1suggested.ItwasD. Miller'sfirstwinningride.

BAYCOUNT.theshortpricedfavourite,putupa badshowing,ashenever lookedlikewinning.How differentfromhisprevious goodsecond.

InMelbourneandSydney manyprofessionalpunters willnotbetonhorsesracing atdistancesoveronemileyoumaybesurethere'isa reason.Recordsrevealthat fewhorseswintwoormore longracesinarow.

EASYWIN

After ings,twopreviousplacRACKANDRUIN brokethroughtobeata weakfieldinthesevenfurlongBurgesHandicap,an eventhewas.nevergoing tolose.Morecouldbeheard ofthisyounghorse.VILLAGEIMAGE(third)is improving,whileMY DOSSIE'Sfourthfroman outsidemarblewaspromising.

FavouritePANPACIFIC wasneverapossibility.

IMPROVEDHORSE

WhenPEEDONGwonthe Welterof71furlongs,he madelightofhis9.1and provedthathisrecentfirstupwinwasnofluke.This typeofraceseemstobehis forte.BOLDSTORYledinto thestraight,butfoundthe distanceabitfarforpimashortereventwillbemore tohisliking.

GOODPAIR

BothFrankFlanneryand NormCoombegavegood ridingperformanceslast Saturday.Fromsixrides, Frankrodethreewinners andathird,whileNormhad eightrides(ahighnumber forhim)foronewinnerand threeseconds.Withoneexception,hisrideswereallat agoodprice.

ASCOT

THEHAWKselects-

1-BeachHcp.1stDiv.(51.)

SON0'MINXor APTOBE

2-BeachHcp.2ndDiv.(5f.)

RECONNOITREor COPPERSON

3-NoviceHcp.(1m.)

ORDorKIMKIM

4-NewhavenWelter(6f.)

DIXIELOUor ASTRAVISTA

5-QualityHcp.(7f)

BIGBOBor COUNTSPUTNIK

6-BelmayHcp.(10if.)

WESTRALISor RONJANVAL

7-WestlandHcp.(9f.)

DORBELLAor GHOSTTOWN

8-BelmayHcp.2(10If.)

POMPEYLADor GUARDLOCK

BESTBEST DORBELLA

EACHWAY DIXIELOU

PLACETREBLE RONJANVAL GHOSTTOWN POMPEYLAD Gladto

MISSION NOTES

By Rev.Father W.J.Foley

ANOTHERFIRST:

ThefirstCatholicconsecrationofaBishopinSwedensincetheReformation tookplaceinStockholmon September21.AstheProCathedralofStockholmwas toosmalltoaccommodate allwhoattendedtheceremony,theconsecration,with thepermissionofthemagistrate,tookplaceinthe "BlueHall'oftheStockholmTownHall.

BishopTaylormadehis firstpublicappearanceinthe DioceseofStockholmwhen hecelebratedPontificalMass ofGothenburgontheoccasionoftheCentenaryofthe establishmentoftheparish inthatcity.Upto1862 publicworshipinSweden wasrestrictedtotheLutheranStateChurch.

WiththeApostolicDelegate,asCo-consecrator,was BishopFultonJ.Sheen,NationalDirectorofthePropagationoftheFaithinthe UnitedStates.

Swedenisoneofseven Europeancountriesunderthe jurisdictionoftheCongregationofPropaganda,the othersixareDenmark,Finland,Iceland,Norway,GibraltarandAlbania.Statisticsof1958showapopulationof7,250,000inSweden ofwhom22,900wereCatholics.Outof58priestsin theterritoryonly18wereof localorigin.

SOUTHVIETNAM:

ThenewsagencyVietnemPressehasjustreported themassacreofanentire mountaineerfamily.The familywhichhadleftits hometoseeksafetyelsewhere,wasreturningtoits propervillagetopickup someobjects.Theonlyone toescapewasachildwho reportedthetragedy.

Thesameagencyreported thekidnappingbytheViet CongofReverendNyguyen TrinhDoan.TheVietCong hadcometothepriest,who wasinChurch,askingfor urgentlyneededmedicines. Misledbythisappealthe priestopenedthedoorand letthementer. Bythe timelocalpolicewerealertedtheVietConghadalready madetheirgetaway.

INLIGHTERVEIN

AsCatholiccollegesthe worldoverretainaflair

JOHNBEGLEY

-CHEMIST298CANNINGHIGHWAY, COMO 'OppositeComoPostOffice) Telephone:67-1559

PrescriptionsReadily DispensedWillCallforandDeliver.

NIGHTTRADING: 7-9p.m.onMon.,Tues., Thurs.,FrI.

fordetectingthesignofa vocationamongitsstudents, sodoesOurLadyofthe SacredHeartGirls'School, YuleIsland,buttheonly outwardsignwasaboutthe feet!! Yes,therewassomewhat ofastirattheboys'school. Andthiswasthereason. Youngladiesleavingthe schoolforcivilisedcountriesmustadoptcertainnew habits,particularlytheone ofwearingshoes.SoMaria beganhertraininginred sandals!!EverybodyunderstoodMariaintendedgoing toAustraliatobeaSister. "Wellandgood,lethergo," wasthegeneralremark.

However,attheGirls' School,80orsoteenagers thoughthowfineMarialooked,tallgracefulandthat splashofredaboutthefeet justcompletedherelegance! Outcamethepursesand awaytheyparadedtothe store,twodozenofthem. NextdaywasSunday. Thecollegeboyswere aghast,dumbfounded,well nighbewilderedthroughout HolyMass.Twodozenin red,yellowandwhitesandals. Twenty-fourfuture Sisters.AfterMass,one younghopeful,greatlydistressed,couldstandthesuspensenolonger,sowhisperedtoagirlpassing,"Soall thesesandalledgirlsaregoingtobeSisters?"Such newsquicklyspreadthrough OLSHandat6p.m.Benediction,Mariaaloneappearedadornedinredsandals.

ATHOUGHTFROM BISHOPSHEEN:

"Themostbeautifulgift thatOurBlessedLordcan giveusisthatofmakingus morelikeHim.Hewas scourgedatthepilllar crownedwiththorns,scorned andspatuponandfinally nailedtotheCross.Hewilledthatthisshouldhappen. Eachtimewewillinglydeny ourselvesapleasure,giveup adessert,acigaretteorsome otherluxury,weexperience amomentarypangwhich,in atinyway,makesusshare inthesufferingofChrist. Thosewhoarecrucifiedwith ChristwillrisewithChrist, St.Paultellsus. Begin thereforetobearinyour bodythemarksofHisPassionthroughwoundingyour handwithasacrificefor theHolyFatherthroughHis SocietyforthePropagation oftheFaith."

Sendyoursacrificesto:

Rev.W.J.Foley, CatholicMissionsOffice, CatholicCentre, VictoriaSquare,Perth. Oursincerethankstothe following:Anonymous£6;Anonymous11/5;Anonymous10/-; Anonymous£10;"L.B.S." Boulder£2.

TICKETS ATDOOcrVe DrawnThisWeek LUCKIEST Nos.1439and1440;also£8000 PERTHARCADEand19BARRACKSTREET,PERTH 1/Pe#0.4.4"........4M4Mee.O.I.e.444441.44

ALWAYSSEESTANROSE

SHELLSERVICE-SCARBOROUGH 185SCARBOROUGHBEACHROAD-DOUBLEVIEW ForREPAIRS-LUBES,Etc.TEL.26.1489.

WheneverPopeJohn'sCinemaVancomestoavillage inGhana,WestAfrica,thechildrenshout"ThePopeis here."FatherCharlesG.Erb,S.V.D.,(behindwheel), anAmericanDivineWordmissionarywhoisinchargeof thevan,reportsthateventhepagans

WEBER:ClarinetConcertoNo.2.SPOHR: ConcertoNo.1.L'Oiseau

Lyre.57/6.

Canitbethatthestern resolveofL'OiseauLyreis softening?Timewaswhen theirdedicationwassuch thattheydrewthemusical lineveryfirmlyaboutthe year1780,disdainingsuch parvenusasBeethoven.

Therearemanyunexploredfieldsnearerourown daywhichcanyieldburied treasure.Forone,Weber, neverfallenintooblivion butgreatlyneglectedallthe same,apartfromoneortwo pieces.BothhisClarinet Concertoshavebeenrecorded,butonlyonce.

Spohr,regardedasagreat composerinhisday(hewas bornbeforeSchubertand diedafterSchumann),has sufferedalmosttotaleclipse, onlyhisoctetbeingoccasionallyplayed. Readerswholovethe clarinetwillknowthatthere areonlythreefirst-class worksfortheinstrument, Mozart'sConcertoandthe Quintets byhimand Brahms.Theseromantic concertosbyWeberand Spohrarenottobedespised: bothareverybeautiful,well orchestratedandexploitthe fullrangeoftheclarinet. Theperformancesbyde Peyerandasmallorchestra drawnfromtheLondon SymphonyOrchestraare tiptopandtherecordingis good.Alovelydiscwelloff thebeatentrack.

BRAHMS:ClarinetQuintet.WAGNER:Adagio forClarinetandString Quintet.Decca,57/6.

Byahappycoincidence, hereisoneofthethree masterpiecestowhichIreferredintheWeberand Spohrreview.Recordingsof thismellifluousworkare stillrare,showingthatitis comparativelyunknownto thegeneralpublic-whichis averygreatpity.Infact, thereareonlytworecordings,oneonConcert-Disc (ArthurKellandtheFine ArtsQuartet)andthisby membersoftheViennaOctet.Botharesuperlative performanceswiththeConcert-Discanoutstandingrecording,buttheadditional fill-upoftheunexpected Wagnerwouldtipthescales totheDecca.

ExcellentStudio AcousticsFor Concert

THECHAMBERMUSIC CONCERTSlastweek wereheldintheBasil KirkeStudiooftheA.B.C. insteadofthemoreusual GovernmentHouseBallroom.

Whiletheballroomhasa fargreatervisualelegance, thestudioisacousticallythe bestsmallhallinPerthand itisdevoutelytobewished thatthispracticecontinues becauseoftheexcellenceof thesound.

TheSmetanaQuartetplay entirelyfrommemorywith nomusic.Whilethislimits theirrepertoire,itgivesa perfectioninperformance whichisastonishing;to memorisealongintricate workcanonlycomebyrepeatedpracticeandpractice togetherhasdeepenedunderstandingaswellas makingthemechanicsof playingbecomesimpler;it alsomakesforcloselyintegratedteamwork.

Thesequalitieswerein evidencerightfromthe startwiththeagonisedD minorQuartet(K421)by Mozart.HerewasnoRococcotriflebutade"()penetrationofthesufferingsof mankind.

TCHAIKOVSKY:Violin Concerto.Coronet,57/6. Forthosereaderswho preferthehighwaystothe byways,thiswilldoublyappeal.Oistrakhplayshere withthePhiladelphiaOrchestraunderOrmandy,andI wouldthinkthatthisisone ofthebestrecordingsofthis workeverissued.TheRussiansandtheAmericans havemuchmoreincommon thaneitherwouldcareto admitandRussianmusicis oneofthosethings.Historically,AmericanmusicmakingcamefromGermanyandRussia;theirplayingof alotofcomposersleaves muchtobedesired,butthey canalwaysbereliedonto doTchaikovskywell.Asfor Oistrakh,heisprobablythe leadinginterpreterinthe worldofthiswork-sodon't passthisbywithoutconsideration.

GREGORIANCHANT

Vol,1,No.4.Decca, 57/6. ShouldanyreadercomplainthatIseemtopraise everyrecordthisweek,he shouldhearsomecfthose whichgotaway!The Solesmesmonkscontinueon theirwaythroughPropers oftheMasswithAlleluias, Offertories,Communionsand theTractforAshWednesday.Theirsingingofplainchant,asIhaveremarked inpreviousweeks,isa modelforallchurchchoirs.

ANEVENINGWITH SEGOVIA.Festival, 110/-.

Thisisadoublealbum, hencethehighprice.Segovianeedsnointroduction; histourofAustralialast yearresultedinpacked theatreseverywhere.Thisis somethingmorethanguitarplaying,itismusicalinterpretationofthehighest order,equaltoClaudioArrauonthepiano.Theworks rangefromthe16thcentury tothepresentday,butcomposersfortheguitarseem veryconservativeandeven thecontemporariesaretuneful.Themostremarkable worktomyearwasthe sonatabyGiulani,ofwhom Ihadneverheard;hewas acontemporaryofBeethovenandhissonatasounds remarkablylikesomeof Beethoven's.

Beethovenfollowedwith thethirdRasoumovsky(C major,Opus59No.3),a workofimmensepowerand dynamicthrust,particularly intheFinale.Thespeedand firewhichtheseplayers broughttothelastmovementdrewrapturousapplause.

Aftertheintervalcame thelittle-knownEminor QuartetbySmetana.This autobiographicalworkis programmemusicandona farlowerlevelthanMozart andBeethoven.While Smetanadealswithhissubjectivemoods,theyspeakin universalterms.Smetana's musicisalwayspleasantand

charming,however,andit musthavebeensomething ofarelaxationforthe players,asweretheirencores,amovementfroma Dvorakquartetandthe famousAndanteCantabile byTchaikovsky. Letmeendonaslightly sournote.Itseemsthe fashionforoverseasartists toplugtheirowncultural composerseventhoughthey areoftensecond-rate.A littleofthisisverygoodfor us,broadeningourminds, butwhenthreeofthesix quartetsplayedinPerthare bySmetana,Dvorakand ShostakovitchwhileBrahms andSchubertarequite omitted,theprogramming seemstometobeunbalanced.

Contact

MAXWELL

ROBINSON &PHELPS

599Newcastle Street,Perth

Phone: 283741 we.

LawnMowersandShearsSharpenedandSet HarryArmstrongPly.Ltd.

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LOCKS,DOORCLOSERSandSAFESOVERHAULEDendSERVICED.

RADIO REPLIES...

GRACEISA"REALTHING"

"CHRISTIAN,"Waverley,writes:ARomanCatholicfriendofmine,inareligious discussion,spokeabouttheneedofbeing"inastateofgrace."WhenIaskedhimwhat ..,hemeantby"grace,"hespokeofitasifitwereakindof"thing,"anobject,an impersonalsomethingorother.

R.:Wehavetospeakofitinsomesuchway,ifwe aretospeakofitatall.Itmaybeamysteriousreality; butitisarealityandnotjustnothing.Graceiscertainlyadivinelygivenpowerworkinginandwithour humannature.St.Paultellsusthatbyitonebecomes a"newcreature."St.Johnsaysthatitspurposeisthat "weshouldbecalledandshouldbethesonsofGod." Thatrulesouttheideathatwearemerelyreckonedas childrenofGodalthoughwearenot.Grace,according totheNewTestament,takesusoutofafallenhuman raceandincorporatesusinChristasmembersofanew raceofwhichHeistheHead;andinwhich,withHim, webecomessonsandnolongermerecreaturesofGod. Thereisanabidingsomethinginonewhoisinastate ofgracewhichmakessogreatadifferencefromone whoisnotinastateofgrace.

"NODESCRIPTIONPOSSIBLE!"

Q.:MyviewisthatthegraceofChristcannotbe described,butcanonlybeexperienced:Wedescribe ourexerience,oursenseofbeingtheobjectofChrist's graciousandredeeminglove.

BERNIEJ.DUNNEHOMES

DEALDIRECTWITHTHEBUILDER-BIGSAVING

Home.from52.275-YourPlan-Only(leonineClayBricks LONDONCOURT.State7(Terramend).PHONE28-9571.

R.:Nodescriptionofanyconsolingpersuasionyou mayhavethatyouaretheobjectofChrist'sgracious andredeeminglovereallytouchesthequestion.At mostthatwouldexpressyourideaofHisdispositions towardsyouandthesubjectivefeelingsthatidea awakenswithinyou.Fortherest,eversomany referencesintheNewTestamentenableustogivean intelligibledescriptionofwhatgraceisinitself.Itis certainlyanewspirituallife-principlemeritedforus byChristandcausedwithinusbytheHolySpirit, makingus"newcreatures"(2Cor.5:17),and"par- takersofthedivinenature"(1Pet.1:4);andgivingus thepowertolivealifeinkeepingwiththishigherthan anymerelynaturalplaneofexistence.Graceis 4,0viouslyagiftofGodwhichisoperativewithinus. St.Paulcouldwriteofhimselfinallsincerity:''By thegraceofGodIamwhatIam,andHisgraceinme hathnotbeenvoid"(1Cor.15:10);whiletoTimothy hewrote:**StirupthegraceofGodwhichisintheeby theimpositionofmyhands"(2Tim.1:6).Graceisnot onlyafavourableattitudeonGod'sparttowardsus,but alsoaverydefinitesomethingwithinusandgivento usbyHim.

SACRAMENTSAS"CHANNELS"

Q.:Iwasshockedwhenmyfriendsaidthatthe sacramentscontaingraceandarechannelsofitto oursouls,asiftheywereakindofreservoirholding wateronwhichwecandrawbyjustturningona tap.ItseemsabsurdtothinkofthegraceofGodas ifitwereafluidorliquid.

R.:TheNewTestamentisfullofimagery,analogies andmetaphorsusedinordertobringhometousatruth whichtheydonotexactlyrepresentandarenot intendedtodoso.ChristHimselfdidnotdisdainto employsuchametaphoricalillustrationofgracewhen Hesaid,asthe"NewEnglishBible"putsit:"Hewho believesinMe,asScripturesays,streamsofliving watershallflowoutfromwithinhim"(Jn.7:38).In otherwords,thebelievingChristian,insofarofcourse asheisfaithfultothegracehehimselfhasreceived, willbeasourceofgracetoothersaroundhim.As regardstheSacraments,if,insteadofpopularimagery, onewantsstricttheology,onewouldhavetosaythat Christinstitutedthem,notasmerelyedifyingceremonies,butasvisiblesignsandsourcesofgrace.He HimselfasprincipalAgentusingthemasinstrumental meansofexercisingHissanctifyinginfluencewithin us.AndthegraceHecreateswithinusbymeansofthe SacramentstoenableustolivetheChristianlifeis itselfaveryrealthing-notlessarealitybecauseit belongstothespiritualorderthanthingsaccessibleto oursense-perceptionsinthepurelymaterialorder.

4,..*IsIn4.....0.0.1.......4.4,404.041.004.04,4.4414,11,0.0.4.0.000.0,1141.

THESYMBOLUS."

"WANTINGTOKNOW,"Ryde:Doesthe ornamentalsymbol"I.H.S.,"whichoneoften seesonreligiousobjects,mean"InHisService"or"IHaveSuffered?"

R.:Likeallsymbolicalrerepresentations,theletters havebeengivenmanyinterpretations,andnodevotional thoughtstheymightinspire aretobedespised.Strictly speaking,however,the threelettersareGreek.the second,"H."beingtheGreek "e"incapitals.Themonogram,whichdatesfromvery earlytimes.standsforthe HolyNameof"Jesus."In theMiddleAges.theGreek originofthesymbolwas largelyforgotten,andvariousLatininterpretations werereadintoit.Forexample,somesaiditmeant "InHocSigno"("InThis Sign"),recallingthedevice onConstantine'sbanneror standard:"InThisSign ThouShaltConquer."Others thoughtthelettersstoodfor "JesusHominumSalvator" ("Jesus,SaviourofMen"). Later,theJesuits,whohad beenfoundedbySt.Ignatius as"TheCompanyofJesus." frequentlyusedthesymbol

FATIMA APPARITIONS

N.HAYES,TASMANIAasks:Ireadastatementin thepressbyoneofyourflockthattheVirgin MaryreturnedtoFatima-Iwonderwhatgave himthatidea?

R.:Hehadreadaboutitjustasyoureadabout hisstatementconcerningitinthepress.

Q.:Iwouldsaythathisstatementwasquiteuntrue.

R.:Itwouldbefoolishtodothatwithoutmaking surefirstthatyouknewwhatyouweretalking about,studyingtheevidenceforthehappeningsat Fatima,inPortugal,andformingasoundestimate oftheirnatureandsignificance.Ifyouwish,Iwill sendyouabookletcontainingabriefcriticalstudy oftheevidencethatisavailable.

"CHANGINGTHESABBATH"

Q.:ItisasuntrueastheclaimoftheSeventhDay AdventiststhatthePopechangedtheSabbath.

R.:Youareunfortunateinyourchoiceof example,forasfarasanylawofSundayreligious observanceisconcerned,theSeventhDayAdventistsareright.WheretheSeventhDayAdventists arewrongisinsayingthattheJewishSabbathLaw stillobligesChristiansItdoesnot.

TheNewTestamentmakesitclearthatthe JewishSabbathLawwasabolishedbytheNew LawgivenbyChrist.ButnowheredoestheNew TestamentsaythatanyotherdaywastobeobservedbyChristiansasasubstitutefortheJewish Sabbath,OnlyaftertheconversionoftheEmperor Constantinein312A.D.didtheCatholicChurch bringintheecclesiasticallawthathenceforth ChristiansmustregardSundayasadayofreligious obligation.SeventhDayAdventistsarewrong, therefore,insayingthatthereisadutytoobserve Saturdays;buttheyarerightinsayingthatother ProtestantsareinconsistentinrejectingtheauthorityoftheCatholicChurchyetinsistingonaduty ofSundayobservancewhichisultimatelybasedon thatauthority.

MARY'S"OTHERCHILDREN"

Q.:Itwouldappearalsothat,accordingtoyour Church'steaching,theSonofGodwastheonly ChildMaryhad.

R.:YoudeservefullmarksforthatclearstatementofCatholicteaching.Itistheteachingofthe EasternOrthodoxChurchesalso.

Q.:ButScriptureteachesthat,asJoseph'swife, Maryhadotherchildren,bothsonsanddaughters.

R.:YourideathatScriptureteachesthatisquite amistakenone.Asyouoffernotreasonsforyour statement,itisenoughtodeclareiterroneousand leaveitatthat;aboveallasIhavesooftendealt fullywiththissubjectinanswertomanyinquirers whohavesubmittedScripturepassagesthathave puzzledthemconcerningit.

asmeaning"JesumHabemusSocium"("WeHave JesusAsOurCompanion"). Butthesearewhatare knownas"accommodated senses"oftheletters.Originallytheywerethethree lettersinGreekfor"J.E.S.." whichwereusedforthe singleword"Jesus"asan ornamentalmonogramfor religiouspurposes.

"THERECORD,"bycourtesyofStation2SM,Sydney,publishessomeofDr. Rumble'sradioanswers eachweek. Queriesfromourreaders(whichmustbeaccompaniedbynameand addressofsender)are answeredovertheradioIn theirdueturn,whichInvolvesadelayofsome weeks. Repliestothemmayor maynotthenbeamong thosechosenforpublicstioninthesecolumns.

CLASSIFIEDADVERTISEMENT

Death

HALBERT:Inlovingmemoryofourdarlingmother. Jane,whodepartedthislife onOctober29,atSt.Rita's Hospital,Mt.Lawley,loving wifeofthelateJoseph,late ofMenzies,andmotherof Clarice(Mrs.Fagan),Ernest (decd.),Bernice(Mrs.T. Mulcahy),Cyril(decd.), Frank(decd.)andCath (Mrs.L.Gorn,Sydney), grandmaofsevenandgreatgrandmaofII;aged93 years. R.I.P.

FLORALTRIBUTES

ITTAXESF'LOWIDISTOIXPRESSyourfeelingstoyour bereavedones.Forpersonalattentionandpromptdeliveryphone 23-3048(3lines):afterboon 6-2410 Telegrams'WILSONJOHNS"PerthWILSONaJOHNS PTY.LTD.,34BarrackStreet, Perth.

PrivateTuition FORcareful,individual instructioninmathematics phone67-4166.

SituationVacant- ----WANTED,Womandosmall girls'dressmaking:reasonable.-6-3798

InMemoriam

BLECHYNDEN:Inloving memoryofBeatrice,who departedthislifeNovember 12,1947. Welovedherinlife-let's notforgetherindeath.

MAGEE(BernardJiseph): Ofyourcharitypleasepray forthehappyreposeofthe soulofBernardJoseph.departedthislifeNovember6, 1954.-Insertedbyhisloving wifeandfamily.

CARMODY(P.W.and E.P.):Treasuredmemories ofourdearestdad,died November8,1948,and brotherPat,diedNovember 30,1959. SacredHeartofJesus,I placemytrustinThee.

MILLER:Ofyourcharity prayforthereposeofthe soulofFrancisJoseph,who diedNovember2,1935. SacredHeartofJesushave mercyonhissoul.

STINSON:Ofyourcharity pleaseprayforthesoulof MollyBridget,passedtoher eternalrewardNovember 10,1961.-Frank,Peter, Brian,Paul. Maysherestinpeace.

Personal

LONELYWidow(50),own home,interestedinbirds, animals,indoorplants,handcrafts,wouldliketomeet anotherwomanwithsimilar interestsforfriendship.Phone8-1491.

WOULDLadiesandGentlemenover30whoarepreparedtostartanewsocial clubbasedonsoundlines, kindlyforwardtheirnames andaddressestoBoxAID, G.P.O.,Perth.

SituationWonted

BABYSITTING,fullorpart time;children'ssewingor knitting.-6-6717.

BACKYARDScleaned,rubbishremoved,highgrass mowed,treeslopped,odd jobs.-Phone6-3798.

Employment

SHEFFIELDEmployment Agency,713HayStreet (aboveLevinsons)for prompt,courteousservice. Employers,letusselectyour staff.-Pleasephone23-3537; afterhours,64-1295.

GuestHouses

ADELAIDEVisitors.-Bed andbreakfast;central,quiet homelysurroundings;motel room35/-,guestroom25/adults;childrenreduced rates.-WriteJasperMotel andGuestHouse,17Jasper Street,HydePark,S.A.

GERALDTON:St.Francis GuestHouse,telephone683. Bedandbreakfast17/6 night;othermealsoptional.

HouseForSale

PARTLYFurnishedHouse forsale,nearCatholic ChurchandSchool;£3,100 -Apply6LalorStreet. Scarborough.

HolidayResorts

MELBOURNEEast,119 GreySt.;B/B18/6nightly; modernamenities;refined home;beautifullocality, nearCathedral.

BoringContractors

FORWell-sinking,Boring, ReticulationSystems,New InstallationsandRepairs.RingFrankDuffy,3-3655.

CLASSIFIED ADSMADEEASY

SArrangementshavebeenmadeforadvertisements tobelodgedatthefollowingcitydepots:

ALBERTS'BOOKSHOPPty.Ltd.,16Forrest Place,City; PELLEGRINI&CO.(W.A.)Pty.Ltd.,820Hay Street,City; CATHOLICLIBRARYANDBOOKSHOP,36 PierStreet,City; ALBERTS'BOOKSHOPPty.Ltd.,London Court. Advertisementsappearinginthesecolumnsare seenandreallybringresults.Theycanproveboth interestingandprofitable.

Engagements,Births,Marriages,Deaths, InMemoriam,Accommodation,Wanted, ForSale,andallclassesofClassified Advertisements:4/-forthefirst10words, then1/6forevery5wordsorpartthereof.

PLEASENOTE.-ClassifiedAdvertisementssentbymail cannotbeinsertedunlessaccompaniedby covering remittanceinaccordancewiththerateslistedabove.

WantedToRent PublicNotices

FROMaboutDecember4, 3-bedrm.unfurnishedhome, Attadaleornearbysuburb. -Phone87-3586.

ForHire

GOFF'SPortableDance Floors;allpartyequipment: allhours.-24-3479.

STRIAMARISCLUBHOSTESS

ITISSUNDAYNIGHT ANDALLISDREARY ATTHEPORT.FEW PLACESAREOPENAND FEWPEOPLEAREON THESTREETS.

Amongthosefewpeople aremanyseamenlooking foraplacetogo,somethingtodo,somebodyto meet.Theyarestrangers intown,notbecauseof language,formostcan manageafewwordsof everylanguage.butbecausetheyareseamenand henceobjectsofsuspicion, literally"ducksoutof water."

Suddenly,oneoftheir numberremembers:"Let's trytheStellaMaris!"They hadmetacoupleofhosts fromtheClubthatmorning whohadinvitedthemtothe Club,sayingtherewouldbe asocialthatevening.Anotherseamanconfirmsthat hesawaClubnoticeinthe crew'smess.

Soontheyaresurveying thesign,StellaMarisClubAllSeamenWelcome.The Clubbandhasalready struckupfortheevening, foritisnowpast8o'clock. Themusicbeckonsinvitingly,sointheygo.

Theyarewelcomedatthe doorandinvitedtosignthe visitors'book.Thewelcominghostexplainsthelayout oftheClub.Theyareal-

APPEALS

readysumming-uptheplace. Havingtravelledfar,they senseandappreciatethe genuinewelcome.Uneasily atfirst,theysitthemselves atoneofthetablessurroundingthedancingspace. Thetakestockofthewhole set-up.

Everybodyappearstobe enjoyingthemselves,smiling faceseverywhere,butthe oldstory-notenoughhostesses.Alltheavailablegirls areonthefloorjustabout. Theonlyothersareengaged inearnestconversationwith otherseamen.Poorprospectsforafewdancesthis evening-but,themusichas stopped,andovercomesone ofthehostesseswhopolitely introducesherselfbyher Christianname(surnames aretoodifficulttoremember)andourvisitorsbegin tofeelathome.

Thatisthepatternof theClub,butitisnecessary toemphasisetheinedaquacy ofthenumberofhostesses atpresentattachedtothe StellaMaris.

Iamahostessofthe StellaMaris.AnyCatholic girlwiththerightmotives andalittlespiritofsacrifice,andaminimumof171 yearsofage,canbecomea

TightLawsInSudanMissionWork

ContinuedfromPage1.

Thelawprovidesthatthe Cabinetshouldsetupregulationsformissionariesin thefollowingfields:

THEformationofclubs,the establishmentofsocieties, andtheorganisationof socialactivities;

APPEALSandcollectionsof money:

FAMINEandfloodrelief andsimilarcharitableobjects;

THEholdingoflandby missionarysocietiesand theregulationofitsdevelopmentbythem;

THEpublicationanddistributionofpapers,pamphletsorbooks.

Thelawstatesthatno missionarysocietyormissionarymay"practiseany socialactivities"otherthan

thosecoveredbytheregulations.

Thelaw,whichprovides forpenaltiesoffinesupto £A100and/orgaoltermsof uptothreemonthsupon conviction,alsoprovides specifically: "Nomissionarysociety shall: "DOanymissionaryactin regionsorplacesother thanthosespecifiedinits licence; "DOanymissionaryacttowardsanypersonorpersonsprofessinganyreligionorsectorbelief thereofotherthanthat specifiedinitslicence; "DOanymissionaryactcalculatedorlikelytocause abreachofthepublic peaceorathreattolaw andorder; "INTERFEREinanypoliticalactivityofanykind."

GetBetterMeatforLessat" CLEMPAULLS

234HAYSTREET,EASTPERTH-21-4927

63CANNINGHIGHWAY,SOUTHPERTH.67-17011.

WATCHTHEWINDOWSFOROURSPECIALS

StellaMarishostess.She willhavealittletolearn, butthatlittlewillcontribute moretoyourformationof characterandsenseofadulthoodasaCatholicthanany otherdozeninterestsyou mighthave.

OnarecentSunday,22 Clubmemberstookpartin theannualDayofRecollectionatPresentationConventIona.Amonthlyholy hourandotherspiritual exercisesintheClubitself ensuresthattheworkhasa solidspiritualbasis.Disappointmentstheremaybeas partofthework,butthe knowledgethatoneisdoing agoodworkforGodand forsoulsshouldmorethan compensate.Itisagreed amongthehostessesthatthe socialeveningsattheStella MarisgiveararecombinationofHolyMassanda well-organisedsocialevening,apostolicworkand gaiety,sacrificeandpleasure.

Iappealtomotherstoencourageyourdaughtersto attend.Youneedhaveno worryabouttheirsafety. Hostessesareobligedbya

strictcodeofrules,acopy ofwhichcanbeobtainedby ringingtheClub.Thedangersofthepublicdanceare eliminatedintheatmosphereoftheStellaMaris. Itisnotboastingtosaythat abetter-rundanceisnotto befoundinthemetropolitan area.Witharegularmembershipofhostsandhostessesthisisreallypossible. Youarealsoremindedthat thewholeactivityisrunin unionwithherwhosename theplacebears-OurLady, StaroftheSea.Forinformationring5-1958.

Itisnotmyplacetoappealonbehalfofother sectionsoftheClub,but mentionhasbeenmadeof themenwhovisittheships andactashostsattheClub. Likewise,theLadies'Auxiliarywhoprovidesuppers duringtheeveningsand conductaBargainStoreat SouthTerrace,Fremantle,to helptheClubfunds-each wouldwelcomeadditional memberstotheirranks.

Donotdismissthisappeal onbehalfofsuchaworthy Catholiccause.Jesus,the SonofGodandofMary, choseforHisfirstApostles menfromthesea,andthey laiddowntheirnetsand followedHim.

-AStellaMarisHostess.

*TheStellaMarisClub hasdrawnupaprogramme

POPE'SFRUITFUL ASSISIJOURNEY

ROME:THEJOURNEY OFHISHOLINESSPOPE JOHNXXIIITOLORETO ANDASSISIONOCTOBER4,"IDEALLY CLOSEDTHEROMAN QUESTION"WHICH HADLONGCOMPLICATEDRELATIONSBETWEENITALYAND THEHOLYSEE.

This,saidCiviltaCattolica, afortnightlymagazinepublishedbytheRomeprovince oftheSocietyofJesus,was thechiefsignificanceofthe unusualtraintripwhichthe PopemadeonlyaweekbeforetheopeningoftheEcumenicalCouncil.

Thearticlenotedthatthe Popereturnedtotheareas thathadonceformedthe PapalStatesandwhichhad beentakenbyforcefrom thepapacyintheestablishmentofItalyasanation.

PopeJohn'sreturnwas notastheheadofStatebut

asapastorandfatherofthe faithful,thearticlesaid.

Itcontinued:"HewasreceivedbytheItaliansas perhapsnoneofhispredecessorswaseverreceived inthepapaldomains.with aspontaneityandjoyous fervourwhichmusthave surprisedtheSupremePontiffhimself."

Themagazinealsonoted thatwhenthePopemetwith ItalianPresidentAntonio Segnionthestepsofthe BasilicaofLoreto,hewas onlyafewmilesfromthe townofCastelgidardowhere acenturyagothePiedmontesehadusedthebasilicaas ahospitalduringthebattle. TheJesuitreviewconcludedthatthejourneyof PopeJohndidhaveapoliticalsignificance."Thisis inthefactthatthePope's pilgrimagetoLoretoand Assisiclosedideallythe Romanquestionor,ifone wishes,itstresseshowgood andadvantageouswasthe 1929LateranTreatyforthe Church,theStateandthe peopleofItaly."

fortheperiodoftheCommonwealthGames.Oneach eveningfromNovember21 toDecember4inclusive therewillbeanactivityat theClub-socialevenings, pictureevenings,variety evenings,andonNovember 30acarnivaldance.

DRIVINGLessons,21/-an hour;dualcontrol.-Stan Fenner,67-2958.

SupportOur Advertisers

WANTED Weareinurgentneedof BlocksfromCottesloeto CityBeach,Leedervilleareas.

HousesWembley,Floreat, NorthBeach-allSuburbs.

ALSO URGENT PleaseRing87-1820allhours.

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AGENCY

14MARLOWSTREET, WEMBLEY

THISISBOOKMONTHATTHECENTRALCATHOLICBOOKSHOP

36PIERSTREET,PERTH

Someofourstockworthyourattention includes:

THETRUEFACEOFPADREPIObyMariaWinowska.(Aport,aitofItaly's"miracle"priest) -34/9

PADREPIO(Paperback)byMelachyGerardCarroll*5/3

APOSTLEINATOPHATbyJamesPatrickDerum(Lifeof FredericOzanam) 41/6

THESOULOFPIER-GIORGIOFRASSATIbyRobertClaude,Si. (TheperfectmodelofaCatholicYouth.)-.-18/9

NAPOLEONANDTHEPOPEbyE.E.Y.Hales.(TheStoryof NapoleonandPiusVII) 31/6

ARETREATFORLAYPEOPLEbyRonaldKnox 25/-

THESPIRITUALLIFEOFCARDINALMERRYDELVALbyRev. JeromeDal-Gal.(Thisbookrevealshishiddendepthsof spirituality,hisdiariesandpersonalnotesarewovenintoa profoundlystirringrevelationofasoulcompletelydedicated toGod.) 22/6

GODMADELITTLEAPPLESbyJohnD.Sheridan:Adelightful .storyofBrotherBernardwhowasascullioninGod'skitchen;hesaidhisprayers,lovedhisbrotherhood,tended hisappletreesandbumpedhisheadagainstthestars.18/9

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THECENTRALCATHOLICBOOKSHOP

36PIERSTREET,PERTH.Phone21-5754.

TOSECURETHEGOODOFTHOSETHAT LOVEGOD."

Hedoesnotsaythateverycatastropheandexperience isgood,fornoonewithfaithwouldeversaythatlife doesnothaveitsmiseries.Thosewithlovereact differentlytothesameafflictionthanthosewholove not.Lovedoesnotmakeadistinctionbetweenexperiencesonthebasisofwhatispleasantorprofitable, butevencanfitpainandconflictbythebeautiful alchemyoflove,toserveitsownpurposes.

Herethetruenatureoffaithappears;itisnotan exaltedstateoffeeling,oranemotionalpersuasion,but ratheraninsightintotheworldasGodhasmadeitand therealpurposeforwhichHeusesit.

ApainfulsicknessbornewithunmurmuringresignationtothelovingFatherWhosometimesgivesoutbitter medicineforafuturegood;

Thelossofpropertysubmittedtowithoutanybitternessbecauseofaknowledgethatwehaveahigher treasure;

Thelossofalovedoneimpressinguponthesoulthat allthelovewehaveonthisearthisbutasparkfrom theFlame,WhichisGod-allthesetrialsenterintothe fabricofthemantleofsanctityforthosewhohavefaith.

Thereisgoodwhichcomesoutofthingsevenwhen thereisnogoodinthem.

THEOLDSTOICSusedtosay:"Grityourteeth, submittofate,"recommendingthatinthefaceofany Trialonetakesanicy,scornfulattitude.TheEpicureans recommended:"Makeyourselfinsensibletopainby indulgenceinpleasure."Butheretherecommendation istodiscoverawiseandlovingGoddirectingallthe

PoorPressFacilities

LONDON.-SectionsoftheBritishpress havecriticisedthepressfacilitiesofthe EcumenicalCouncil.

IntheCATHOLICHERALD,nationalweeklynewspaper,ananonymouscommentatorsigninghimself "Whitefriars"beganbysayinghewasnotsurprised thatHisHolinessPopeJohn XXIIIhadtowarnjournalistsagainstreportingonthe Councilasifitwereapoliticalgathering.

"ThOfactisthatthepress relationssideoftheCouncil isbeinghandledinamanner whichismostunsatisfactory ipomthejournalisticpoint Ofview,"hesaid.Heacknowledgedthatsuchtechnicalfacilitiesasthetelephonebooths,cableoffices andtelexmachinearefirstrate.ButtheCouncilsecretariathas"failedtogivethe journaliststhehelpthey need,"hesaid.

Headded:"Whatisrequiredisfullerbriefings fromofficialswhoknowthe truesignificanceofevents andatthesametimeunder.5tandtheworkingsofnewspapersandbroadcasting media ."

TheAnglicanweeklycalled theCHURCHOFENGLAND

NEWSPAPERcommented thatfor"anassemblywhose authoritiesprofessanxiety thatjournalistsshouldreportthefactsaccurately, thisendofthingshasbeen blatantlymismanaged."

THEGUARDIAN,national Liberaldailypublishedin Manchester,said:"Acolleaguewhohasrecentlyhad theopportunitytoseethe Vatican'spressservicein actionissurprisedthatata timewhentheeyesofthe wholeworldhavebeenturnedtotheRomanCatholic Church,solittleisbeing donetohelpthejournalists gatheredinRometoreport theproceedingsaccurately andinterestingly The onlyinformationtobegleanedfromthelargeandelaboratepressofficewasthe dailycommuniquewhichfor thefirstfewdaysatleast containedonlyafewsparse facts ."

TheGuardiansaidthe contrastbetweenpressrelationsattheVaticanCouncil andtheassemblyofthe WorldCouncilofChurches inNewDelhilastNovember is"glaring."

CLIFFORDS

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EVERY and 12noon 9.45a.m.

Don'tForgetCLIFFORDSColossalBargains 136HIGHST.,FREMANTLE.5-3129.AfterHrs.:87-1178. WeBuy-WeSell-Everything

peoplethatmatters,buthowtheyreacttowhat hersideofOurDivineLord.Bothatfirst someimflammablematerialinthesoulofthe Divinegracefelluponit,enkindledhimto

mixedprocessesoflifetoabeneficentissue.Thusit soothestheheartintopatience,liftsitintohopeand floodsitwithcourage.Astherainbowwouldneverbe seen,ifitwerenotforthecloudsandtherain,sotoo, thebeautyofholinesswouldnevershinesobrightly wereitnotforthetrialswhichtheSpiritofGod employstopromotethem.Itisthewindsandthe winterswhichtrytheherbs,theflowersandthetrees; onlythestrongestsurvive:likewise,tribulationtries thesoul,andinthestrongitdevelopspatience,and patienceinitsturn,hope,andhopefinallybegetslove. Outwardattacksandtroublesratherfixthanunsettle amanwithtruefaith,astempestsfromwithoutonly servetoroottheoakdeeperintotheground.Butan inwardcankerwillgraduallyrotanddecayit.Thebig problemfacingeverymaniswhetherhewill,under difficulties,rideoutthestormtoport.Ifheknowswhy heisliving,thenhewillsubstitutetheonegreatconsumingpurposeforhistinylittlewishes,andthus makelifehappy.

.0.11,0414414.041P.

AmericanSchoolAid

Position

PHILADELPHIA,U.S.: THEREAREMANYCONSTITUTIONALEXPERTS WHODISAGREEWITH PRESIDENTKENNEDY'S CONTENTIONTHAT FEDERALAIDTO CHURCHSCHOOLS WOULDBEUNCONSTITUTIONAL,ACATHOLICSPOKESMANSAID HERE.

WilliamB.Ball,executive directorandcounselofthe PennsylvaniaCatholicWelfareCommittee,madethis pointinatalkattheconventionoftheCatholicEducationalAssociationofPennsylvania.

Ballnotedthatinintroducinghisproposalsfor Federalaidtoelementary andsecondaryeducation, PresidentKennedysaidit wouldbeunconstitutionalto includeparochialschoolsin theprogramme.Thenand latertheCatholichierarchy

criticisedthisstand,hesaid.

"SincethenmanyconstitutionalscholarshavesupportedtheCatholicposition,"hesaid. Hesaida"m,auntain"had beenmadeoftheChurchStateseparationissuein cussionsofFederalaid. Whiletheframersofthe Constitutionbackedseparation,hesaid,theywerenot hostiletoreligion.

HecitedanumberofinstancesinwhichFederal fundshavegonetochurchrelatedinstitutions.Among thesewastheuseofFederal moneytopayfortraining 3,000Protestantministers fortheministryunderthe WorldWarIIG.I.Billof Rights.

BallsaidCatholicschools noweducateone-seventhof thegradeandhighschool pupilsinthecountry.It wouldbe"fantastic"forthe nationtoconsiderforcing suchanimportanteducationalsysteminto"economic retirement,"headded.

However,hesaid,this wouldbetheresultifmassiveFederalaidtoeducation isgrantedtopublicschools butwithheldfromparochial schools.

MethodistHead MeetsPope

PHILADELPHIA,U.S.: THEBISHOPWHO HEADSTHEWORLD METHODISTCOUNCIL SAIDHERETHATPOPE

JOHNXXIII"HASA TRUEANDDEEPCONCERNFORPROTESTANTS."

BishopFredP.Corson, councilpresident,madethe statementonhisreturnfrom Rome,wherehehadaprivateaudiencewiththePope andalsowasanobserverat themeetingoftheSecond VaticanCouncil.

ThebishopsaidhishourlongaudiencewiththePope wasboth"socialandserious."HestatedthatPope Johnis"motivatedonlyby deeploveandconcerninhis heart"inhisattemptsto reachnon-Catholics.

"Hishumblesimplicityis suchthatithideshisgreat

scholarship,"BishopCorson alsosaid,and"heisasprac- ticalasheissincere-fully awareofthemanyandgreat obstaclestoChristianunity."

Thebishopsaidthatwhen heoutlinedthescopeand problemsoftheWorld MethodistCouncil,thePope exclaimed:"Thenyourjob islikemine!"

BishopCorsonstatedthat hewas"veryfavourably impressed"bythereception theProtestantobserversgot inRome."Therewaslittle ornothingthatanyProtestantcouldcriticise,"he added.

Hesaidthattwo"to-behoped-for"resultsofthe EcumenicalCouncilare"one BibleinthevernacularpreparedjointlybyCatholic andProtestantscholars," and"closerco-operatingeffortstofightsuchevilsas pornography,corruptionin publicaffairsandthephilosophiesofmaterialism,secularismandatheism."

U.S.President VetoesBillOn BadMatter

Washington:PresidentKennedyhas vetoedabilldesignedtoputtightercurbs onthedistributionof obscenematterinthe districtofColumbia.

ThePresidentsaidhe favouredtheideaofbarring obscenity,butsuggestedthat anewbillbedraftedby Congressnextyearbecause ofconstitutionalproblems raisedbythevetoedmeasure.

Hesaidthedelaywasa "smallpricetopayinorder toobtainanenforceable law."

Themeasureprovideda fineof50to500dollarsora yearingaolorbothfor personspossessingobscene materialwithanintentto distributeorexhibitit.

Italsowouldhaveper- mittedconfiscationofpropertyusedinproducingor exhibitingindecentmatter andtheclosingforayear ofpremisesusedforsuch purposes.

Theboardofdirectorsof theWashingtonArchdiocesanCouncilofCatholic MeninatelegramtoPresidentKennedyhad"urgently"askedhimtosignthe bill.ThelocalCivilLiberties Unionhadurgedhimtoveto it.

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MASSESOFTHEWEEK

November11(Green):Twenty-secondSunday afterPentecost(2ndClass),Creed.Prefaceof theTrinity.

November12(Red):St.MartinusI,Popeand Martyr(3rdClass).Mass"Sidiligis."Common Preface.

November13(White):St.Didacus,Confessor(3rd Class).Mass"Iustus."CommonPreface.

November14(Red):St.Josaphat,Bishopand Martyr(3rdClass).CommonPreface.

November15(White):St.AlberttheGreat,Bishop, ConfessorandDoctor(3rdClass).Mass"In medio."CommonPreface.

November16(White):St.Gertrude,Virgin(3rd Class).Mass"Dilexisti."CommonPreface.

November17(White):St.GregorytheWonderworker,BishopandConfessor(3rdClass). CommonPreface.

November18(Green):Twenty-thirdSundayafter Pentecost(2ndClass).Creed,Prefaceofthe Trinity.

EUROPEANNIGHTCLUBRESTAURANT

-23-1589