The Record Newspaper 01 November 1962

DESPITEREFUSALS VATICANATTEMPTS CONTINUE

TheHolySeewill goontryingto strengthenitscontactswithOrthodox PatriarchAthenagorasofConstantinople (Istanbul)inspiteof hisrefusaltosend observerstotheEcumenicalCouncil.

Thiswasstatedatapress conferenceherebyMgr.Jan G.M.Willebrands,secretaryoftheSecretariatfor PromotingChristianUnity.

Mgr.Willebrandsnoted thattheGreekOrthodox bishopsareexpectedtoreconsidertheirrefusaltosend observersinviewofthefact thattheRussianOrthodox Churchhassentrepresentativestothecouncil.

IDAthens,itwasannouncedthattheHolySynodoftheGreekOrthodox Churchwasmeetingtoset adateforanassemblyof allGreekOrthodoxbishops todiscussthequestionof sendinganobservertothe council.Earlier,ithadbeen announcedthatthesynod 4.1,04,11.4.0044,441^0.11.4,1441.4,1,11,04MININI,..NINVII.N.41

FirstW.A.Born BrotherToHave GoldenJubilee

OneoftheoutstandingChristianBrothers inAustraliaformanyyears,Rev.Bro.F.P. O'Driscoll,willcelebratethegoldenjubilee ofhisentranceintoreligiononTuesday,November6.

TheChristianBrothersin WesternAustraliawishto extendacordialinvitation toalltheirfriendsandpast studentstojoinwiththem inheartfeltprayerofthanks toGod,aswellasextendingtothejubilariantheir congratulationsandgood wishes.

ALLAREINVITEDTO ASSISTATASPECIAL MASSOFTHANKSGIVINGTOBECELEBRATED ATTRINITYCOLLEGEON SATURDAY,NOVEMBER 10,AT9.30A.M.

BrotherO'Driscollisthe firstWestAustralian-born ChristianBrothertocelebratehisGoldenJubileein theInstitute.Apaststudent ofSt.Patrick'sSchool,WellingtonStreet,andtheold ChristianBrothers'College inSt.George'sTerrace,he hasspentfiftyself-sacrificingyearsintheworkof Christianeducation.His fieldsoflabourhaveextendedthroughouttheCommonwealthandNewZealand.

Forthepast17years BrotherO'Driscollhasbeen HeadmasterandSuperior andhastaughtinthevariousschoolsofhisorderin W.A.Hereturnedtohis homeStatein1945,spending fouryearsinGeraldtonand C.B.C.Leederville.Hewas thenappointedheadmaster ofC.B.H.S.Highgate,apositionwhichheOiledwith distinctionuntil1954.

Entrustedbyhissuperiors withthefoundationand establishmentofthenew ChristianBrothers'College inAlbany,aftersixyearshe

returnedtoPerthleavinga smallbutflourishingschool inthattown.

NowasVice-Principalat C.B.H.S.Highgateheisstill carryingonvigorouslywith afullteachingprogramme intheseniorclasses.

Afterhisfinalprofession in1922hewasappointed SuperioroftheBrothers' CommunityinSouthMelbourne,foundingandestablishingtheTechnicalCollege builtbythelateMr.T.M. Burke.

Aftersixyearsinthisresponsibleposition,hewas askedtofoundSt.Columban'sCollege,atAlbion Heights,Brisbane,which hadbeengiventothe BrothersbyArchbishop Duhig.Hisguidinghandwas againsuccessfulandAlbion isatpresentoneoftheoutstandingCatholiccollegesin Brisbane.

AftersixyearsinBrisbanehemovedtoSydney, wherehefoundedandopenedthenewC.B.C.inRose Bay.Fromtherehemoved in1939toAuckland,New Zealand,andestablishedthe firstcollegeoftheOrder,St. Peter's,inthatcity.

Today,BrotherO'Driscoll isstillhaleandhearty, carryingonthegoodwork atC.B.H.S.Herarelyspeaks ofthepast,muchlessofhis ownpartinwhatmustsurelybeoneofthemostremarkablecareersofany teachingReligiousinAustralia.

Mayheenjoymanymore yearsoffruitfulservicein thecauseofGodandHis Church,whichhehasalreadyservedsonoblyand sowell.

AdMultosAnnos.

haddeclinedtosendoh servers.

IftheGreeksdecide.to sendrepresentatives,Mgr. Willebrandssaid,thenthe OrthodoxChurchesofBulgaria,RumaniaandYugoslaviamightfollowsuit.

Hereportedthatthesecretariatatthedirectionof itspresident,AugustinCardinalBea,S.J.,firstapproachedPatriarchAthenagorasinNovember,1961.He saidhethenwenttothe Patriarch'sIstanbulheadquartershopingthatitcould helphimcontacttheRussianOrthodox.Patriarch Athenagorasranksfirstin thewholeOrthodoxChurch.

Mgr.Willebrandsalsoreportedthathethenestablishedinformalcontactswith theWorldCouncilof Churches,apredominantly ProtestantandOrthodox body,atitsheadquartersin Geneva,Switzerland.This ledtotheWCC'sappointmentofcouncilobservers. tothecouncil.

InformalContact

Mgr.Willeb:andssaidhe undertookhiisecondtrip totheMiddleEastandvisitedtheheadsoftheCoptic, Ethiopian,Armenianand SyrianChurcheslastApril.

Hereportedthefirst directcontactwiththeRussianOrthodoxChurchwas madewithMetropolitanNicodemus,itrepresentativeat theParishmeetingofthe Centralcommitteeofthe WorldCouncilofChurches inAugust.

Atthattime,hesaid, MetropolitanNicodemus,who headstheinternationaldepartmentoftheMoscowpatriarchate,askedhimtogo toMoscowtoexplaincouncilpreparations.Themonsignorsaidheacceptedand spentsixdaysintheSoviet UnioninlateSeptemberand earlyOctober,visitingMoscowandZagorsk.

SUCCESSFULPROCESSION

Whatcouldeasilyberegardedasthemostsuccessfulprocession inrecentyearsinhonourofChristtheKingwasheldatAquinas CollegelastSunday.

Anestimated15,000peopletookpartwhiletheonlookerswere insomecasesthreetofourdeepontherouteoftheprocessionand massedonthebanksofthemainovalfortheBenediction.

Trafficuasoneofthe worstproblems.Thoughthe policeandtheparkingmarshalsdidanexcellentjob, thenumberofcarswasfar inexcessofanyotheryear. Theprocessionhadtobe delayedwhilecarswhich hadbeenheldupwereable topark.Aftertheprocessionhadstarted,members ofvariousgroupscouldbe seenjoiningtheirsections ontheway.

Organisationfortheprocessionwentsmoothlyfrom assemblytodispersal,all thegroupsco-operatingwith themarshals.

PracticallyallReligious

OrdersintheArchdiocese andallLaySocietiesand Sodalitieswererepresented amongthemarchers.Religioushabitsanddistinctive bannersmadeacolourful display.FirstCommunicants andHolyAngelsmarched againthisyearneartothe BlessedSacrament.

TheBlessedSacrament wascarriedbyRt.Rev. Monsignor E.Kennedy, VicarGeneralandparish priestofSt.Josephs,Subiaco.HewasassistedbyRev. P.McCrannandC.OMalley asdeaconandsub-deacon.

Thesermonwaspreached bytheVeryRev.Father Alphonsus,0.D.C.,whodevelopedthethemeofthe

KingshipofChristdemandingloyalty,taxandservice fromallHissubjects.Father Alphonsussaidthatwewere allmadecitizensofChrist's KingdombyBaptismand thatbecauseofthiswe shouldgiveserviceand loyaltytoHim.

Thepreacherpointedout thattheMoralLawshould bethecodeinourlifeeven thoughitwasthefashionof theTwentiethCenturyto denytheMoralLaw,claimingthatitwasoutofharmonywithmodernliving. FatherAlphonsussaidthat Christ'slawwasimmutable andthatthetruetestofour allegiancewasourobedience toit.

Priest'sMother DiesAged72

Alargenumberofhis brotherpriestswerepresentonTuesdaymorning tochanttheSolemnRequiemMasswhichFather H.Brennan,parishpriest ofGuildford,offeredfor thereposeofhismother's soul.Manyrepresentatives ofReligiousOrderswere presentandfriendsofthe deceasedfilledtheStarof theSeaChurch,Cottestoe.

Mrs.MurielEmilyBrennan,widowofthelate JosephVincentBrennan andmotherofJose(Mrs. R.SimperofMosman Park)andFatherHarry Brennan,diedatSt.John ofGodHospital,Subiaco, onSundaymorninglast. ShehadpreviouslyreceivedtheLastRitesofthe Churchfromherson.

ThelateMrs.Brennan, borninKatanningin1891,

wastheonlydaughterof thelateHenryandEmily Chipper,apioneerfamily whoarrivedonthesecond shiptoWesternAustralia. Mrs.Brennan'shusband predeceasedherin1927, andshewenttolivein GreenHills,nearYork, whereshewaspostmistress from1929until1937.A converttotheFaith,she wasafoundationmember oftheLegionofMaryand firstpresidentoftheBlind PraesidiumoftheLegion. Shewasalsoamemberof theSacredHeartSodality-, AttheSolemnRequiem, FatherJ.Chokolich,parish priestofToodyay,wasthe deacon,FatherF.Regan, parishpriestofRivervale, wassub-deaconandFather T.Phelan,parishpriestof WembleyDowns,wasthe masterofceremonies. Maysherestinpeace.

TheJubilarian BrotherO'Driscoll

StressShouldle OnMoralPrinciples

NotNuclearArms

ThewayfortheUnitedStatestowinthe battleagainstcommunismistoputlessstress onnuclearweaponsandmoreonsocialrevolutionsbasedonmoralprinciples,apriest authorityoninternationalaffairs,hasstated inAmerica.

FatherGeorgeDunne,S.J.,assistanttothepresident forinternationalaffairsatGeorgetownUniversity. Washington,D.C..saidthat"byconcentratingsomuch ofourenergiesandresourcesuponthelimitlessexpansionofnuclearpowerwearepursuingpolicieswhich arenotonlymorallydubious,butstrategicallymisdirected."

HeassertedthatAmericanpolicyhasbeenlargely basedon"anerroneousanddangerousassumption"that"militaryaggressionistheinstrumentbywhich thecommunistsareplanningtoconquertheworld."

Suchanassumptioniswrong,hesaid,''becausethere isnothingincommunistdoctrineandlittleinthe historicrecordofcommunistpracticetosupportit."

Declaringthat"revolutionistheroadwhichwilllead tocommunistconquestoftheworld,"FatherDunne stressedthatwhatisnecessarytocounterthisattack isarevolutionbasedonChristiansocialprinciples.

"Christianprinciplesarethemostrevolutionary principlesintheworld,"hecontinued."ButChristians havemanagedtomakeChristianityappeartobethe moststaticforceintheworld.Thisisbecausethose whohaverealisedfreedomforthemselvesbecome fiercelyattachedtothestatusquo.Theyarefearfulof change,fearfuloffreedomforothers,fearfulreallyof thedynamicsofChristianprinciples.Sotheyclingto theshellofChristianpracticewhiledenyingitssoul."

FatherDunneattackedthephilosophywhichholds thattheUnitedStatesshouldstop"playingbigbrother totherestoftheworld"andstartthinkingofitself.

"IfthereisanyprinciplefirmlyestablishedinChristiansocialdoctrine,"hesaid."itisthatthosewhohave areobliged,notincharitybutinjustice,toplaythe partofbigbrothertothosewhohavenot.

"IfLatinAmerica,Africa,South-EastAsiaarelost tocommunism,weshallirretrievablyhavelostallhope ofpeace,"hestated."Heretheniswhereourmajor energiesshouldbedirected,ratherthantothemaking ofmoreandbiggerbombswhichcanservenoend excepttheannihilation,asPopeJohnXXIIIhasremindedus,ofhumanityitself."

"Themomentthethermonuclearbombsbegintofall wehavelostbothwarandpeace,"FatherDunnesaid.

"Ontheotherhand,"heconcluded,"eventhoughby someunlikelygoodfortunewemanagetobespared thisdreadArmageddon,weshallstillhavelostifwe failtowinthesocialrevolutionwhichboilsandbubbles inthevolcanicworldaboutus,"

ThedeanoftheSchoolofForeignServiceatGeorgetownUniversitiytoldthemeetingthereisa"flaw"in theU.S.approachtoforeignaid"whichcouldbefatal."

WilliamE.Moransaidthat"allourefforts,except forPointIVandperhapsthePeaceCorps,havebeen pragmaticifnotexpedientstepstostemtheadvanceof communism."

Suchanapproachwillnotworkintheunderdevelopednations,hestressed,becausethereisno agreementamongthosereceivingforeignaidthatcommunismistheenemy.

"Ifwecontinuetoapproachthistaskintermsofa narrowlyconceivedself-interest.failuremaywell result,"headded.

"Itismorallyimperative,"Moransaid,"thatthe strengthoftheindustrialisednationsbeusedtoimprove thecommongoodandtheprospectforpeaceinthe world.Thismoralimperativewon'texecuteitselfand won'tberealisedifweleaveittothesystemofour governments."

Homesfrom

DesmondO'GradyWritesAIBMFROMROME

AfteralivelyopeningtheCouncilissettlingdowntosteadywork.Themembersofthe 10CommissionsoftheCouncilhavebeenelectedfrom42differentcountries.TwoAustralianbishops,CahillofCairnsandMuldoonofSydney,areamongthe23electedfrom13 countriesofAsia,AfricaandAustralasia,thereare51membersfrom15Americancountries,and85from14Europeancountries.

CARDINALGILROY presidedoverthe thefourthgeneral meetingofthe Councilatwhich thenamesofthemembersofthelastthree Commissionswereannounced,anddiscussion wasinitiatedonthefirst oftheCouncil'ssubjects,theLiturgy,

Theselectionofthisas thefirstsubjectunderlinesthefactthattheCouncil aimsataninteriorrenewaloftheChurch.It mayalsoserveasagood "running-insubject,giv- ingtheprelatestimeto sizeoneanotherupand settleintolifeinthe Council.

Thediscussionofthe liturgyisexpectedtopro- ceedwithlessdivisionof opinionthanthatofmore directlytheologicalsubjects,butitmaystillbe intense.

PriorNotice

t,THEFORMofthediscussionisprobably unique.Itisnotcomparable toparliamentarydebatebecausethedelegatesmust handintheirnamestothe Councilsecretarythreedays beforehandiftheywishto speakontheparticular chapterofthepreparatory commission'sbookunderexamination.

Inthiscasethebookis De speakingSacraLituriga;anyone mustnotmerely praiseorattackitbutmust suggestalternativestoany phrase,sentenceorpara- graphwhichisnotsuitable. Thisamendmentisprintedthesamedayandhandedto thedelegatesfortheirconsiderationbeforeavoteis takenonit.Furthervotes are sectionpossible,forthechanged maynotfitintoits

context,oritmaymeetwith onlyaqualifiedapproval.

Oneofthemostpressing questionsintheliturgical fieldisthatoftheadaptation oftheliturgytodiffering cultures.Thepreparatory commissionhasfavoureda varietyofrites.Cardinal Lercarorecentlysupported thisapproachwhenhecondemnedexportinglanguages andcustomswhichlosetheir meaningoutofcontext,His criticismofwhathecalled "culturalcolonialism"would certainlyhavefoundfavour withthemajorityofthe bishopsfromAfricaatthe Council.

JustasinThailandmissionariesaskwhysuchlocal customsaspouringwateron thehandsduringamarriage arenotincorporatedintothe Catholicmarriageceremony, andmissionariesinJapan askwhymustJapanese Catholicsgenuflect(which theydobadly)insteadof bowing(whichtheydo well),soAfricanCatholics arekeenforaliturgywhich hasamoreimmediatelink withtheirowncustoms. Withthisinmind,CardinalLaureenRugambwa. ArchbishopofBukoba,in Tanganyika,convokedmost oftheAfricanbishopsto discussDeSacraLiturgic beforeitwasexamined withintheCouncil.Cardinal Rugambwadiscussedwith hisfellowbishopstheuse ofthevernacularthroughout theMass,theabsorptionof paganritesintheliturgy, therecogitionofthepositive aspectsofIslam,thereform ofconventionalCatholic iconographytobringitin linewithAfricantraditions.

Thedevil,accordingto thesebishops,shouldno longerbedepictedasblack inreligiouspaintings,and baptismshouldbesaidto havetakenplacenotonlyin

LongEditorial ByTimesOn CouncilHopes

LONDON.-THETIMES,TRADITIONALLY BRITAIN'SMOSTINFLUENTIALNATIONAL DAILY,EXPRESSEDTHEHOPETHATTHE VATICANCOUNCILWILLREFORMANDMAKE MOREINTERNATIONALTHECENTRALGOVERNMENTOFTHECATHOLICCHURCH.

Itsaidinalongeditorial:"Whatissoughtfrom thepresentassemblyisnotanynewdogmabut firstandforemostthatChristianteachingmaybe clarifiedtohelptheordinarymaninhisdailycares offamilyandbusinessandnolessinfacingthe greatissuesofthetimes.PopeJohnhasalready shownhiseagernessforarenewedandclearer message.

"Butcanitbeeffectiveandsustainedunless partsofthegovernmentoftheChurcharealso renewedandreformed?Attheheartofthematter isthebeliefnotonlyinnorthernEuropebutin manyofthenewerbishopricsoverseasthatthe governmentistootightlycentralisedinRome.

"Beyondthatthecuriaitselfisbroughtunder scrutiny.Itisstronglysuggestedthatitsmembershipshouldbecomemoreinternational-beginnings havealreadybeenmade-tocorrespondwiththe greatlywidenedChurch:

"Stillfurtherafieldandinthesamedesiretomake theRomanChurchmorerepresentativeandless exclusivecomesthesuggestionthatliturgicalworshipmaybeinthelanguageofthecountryrather thaninLatin,thatthelaitybegivenastronger voiceandeventhatRomanCatholicsshouldbe allowedtojoininprayerwithotherdenominations.

`.Notalltheproposalsarelikelytobeaccepted, atthisoneCouncil,yetthereisnodoubtabout whatisrequiredinthegreatworldstrugglesbe-; tweentyrannicalandtolerantwaysoflife,between' superstitionandenlightenmentandbetween atheismandbelief."

theJordanbutalsoinrivers suchastheNileandthe Congo.

Thesepropositionswill seemtoorevolutionaryto some,buttheBantubishop, Rugambwa,hasaneven moreambitiousaim-acode ofcanonlawfortheAfrican Church.

Thisgroupingofbishops fromapoliticallydivided continentisoneexampleof thefruitfulcontactsbeing establishedoutsidetheformalsessionsoftheCouncil. Yetanotheristhedinner offeredlastThursdayin honourofCardinalGilroy bySirPeterScarlett,BritishMinistertotheHoly See.NumbersofBritish Commonwealthprelates werepresentatthedinnertheArchbishopsofPortof Spain,Glasgow,Lagos,Ottawa,KarachiandRubaga, theBishopsofNottingham andNorthampton,aswellas twooftheChurchofEnglandobserversattheCouncil,theArchbishopofRipon andCanonCawley.

InevitableTourists

*ONEofthemostattractivesightsofRome iswitnessedeachdayby groupsoffrustratedtourists. Theyhopetogetalookat St.Peters,butwhenthey arriveatthesquaretheyfind theirwayblockedbecauseit iskeptclearforthebishops. Themorepersistenttourists the squarewiththeireyesfixed onthemaindoortothe basilica. Atanytimebetween12 and1therusticstoneofthe facademaysuddenlybeenrichedbymovingred blotches-theCouncilisout forlunch.Thedistantred figures,spreadingoutas theymovedownthegrade, formanopeningflower shapefromthemaindoor. Inafewlongminutes,the piazzaispopulouswith Purple,thenthebishopsget intotheircarsorbuses,and arewhiskedawaytolunch.

Someofthebishopsmust wonderwhethertheywill leavetheirpullmans-and notsolelybecauseofthe Rometraffic.Alreadyan Italianbishopof76has diedinapullman,atPiazza

Venezia,onhiswaytothe Council.Moreover,the BishopofBuffalo,also76, hasdiedsincetheopening oftheCouncil,ashasBishop Hogan,fromIndia.The ArchbishopofBangalore, knowntomanyAustralians, hasreturnedhomebecause ofillness.Itisestimatedthat over150bishopswilldie duringtheCouncil.

Thenumberwilljumpif sessionsareheldduringthe hotmonths,June,Julyand especiallyAugust,when mostRomanfamiliesleave thecitytoescapetheincessantheat.Thisfirstsession willendearlyinDecember, butithasyettobedecided whentheproceedingswill resume.ManyfavouredresumptionafterEaster,but thatisthepeaktourist seasonandaccommodation inmanyofthehotelsand pensionsoccupiedbythe delegatesatthemomentis alreadybookedforafter Easter.IftheCouncilreassemblesearlyintheNew Year,theheavyexpensesof transportingthebishops wouldbefurtherincreased becausetheywouldhaveto returnhomeforEasterand thencomeonceagainto Rome. Inadditiontothethree bishops,afourthwellknownreligiousfigurehas diedinRomesincethe Councilopening-Mother HildaPotter,nieceofthe founderoftheLittleCompanyofMary,orBlueSisters,MaryPotter.Mother HildaPotter,whowas86, wasaformerSuperiorGeneraloftheOrderandin thatcapacitymadeanofficialvisittoalltheBlue Sisters'institutionsinAustralia.

KELLY

CHINA,GLASS

StressShouldBe OilMoralPrinciples

NotNuclearArms

ThewayfortheUnitedStatestowinthe battleagainstcommunismistoputlessstress onnuclearweaponsandmoreonsocialrevolutionsbasedonmoralprinciples,apriest authorityoninternationalaffairs,hasstated inAmerica.

FatherGeorgeDunne,S.J.,assistanttothepresident forinternationalaffairsatGeorgetownUniversity, Washington,D.C.,saidthat"byconcentratingsomuch ofourenergiesandresourcesuponthelimitlessexpansionofnuclearpowerwearepursuingpolicieswhich arenotonlymorallydubious,butstrategicallymisdirected."

HeassertedthatAmericanpolicyhasbeenlargely basedon"anerroneousanddangerousassumption"that"militaryaggressionistheinstrumentbywhich thecommunistsareplanningtoconquertheworld."

Suchanassumptioniswrong,hesaid,"becausethere isnothingincommunistdoctrineandlittleinthe historicrecordofcommunistpracticetosupportit."

Declaringthat"revolutionistheroadwhichwilllead tocommunistconquestoftheworld,"FatherDunne stressedthatwhatisnecessarytocounterthisattack isarevolutionbasedonChristiansocialprinciples.

"Christianprinciplesarethemostrevolutionary principlesintheworld."hecontinued."ButChristians havemanagedtomakeChristianityappeartobethe moststaticforceintheworld.Thisisbecausethose whohaverealisedfreedomforthemselvesbecome fiercelyattachedtothestatusquo.Theyarefearfulof change,fearfuloffreedomforothers,fearfulreallyof thedynamicsofChristianprinciples.Sotheyclingto theshellofChristianpracticewhiledenyingitssoul."

FatherDunneattackedthephilosophywhichholds thattheUnitedStatesshouldstop"playingbigbrother totherestoftheworld"andstartthinkingofitself.

"IfthereisanyprinciplefirmlyestablishedinChristiansocialdoctrine,"hesaid,"itisthatthosewhohave areobliged,notincharitybutinjustice,toplaythe partofbigbrothertothosewhohavenot.

"IfLatinAmerica,Africa,South-EastAsiaarelost tocommunism,weshallirretrievablyhavelostallhope ofpeace,"hestated."Heretheniswhereourmajor energiesshouldbedirected,ratherthantothemaking ofmoreandbiggerbombswhichcanservenoend excepttheannihilation,asPopeJohnXXIIIhasremindedus,ofhumanityitself."

"Themomentthethermonuclearbombsbegintofall wehavelostbothwarandpeace,"FatherDunnesaid.

"Ontheotherhand."heconcluded,"eventhoughby someunlikelygoodfortunewemanagetobespared thisdreadArmageddon.Nyeshallstillhavelostifwe failtowinthesocialrevolutionwhichboilsandbubbles inthevolcanicworldaboutus."

ThedeanoftheSchoolofForeignServiceatGeorgetownUniversitiytoldthemeetingthereisa"flaw"in theU.S.approachtoforeignaid"whichcouldbefatal."

WilliamE.Moransaidthat"allourefforts,except forPointIVandperhapsthePeaceCorps,havebeen pragmaticifnotexpedientstepstostemtheadvanceof communism."

Suchanapproachwillnotworkintheunderdevelopednations,hestressed,becausethereisno agreementamongthosereceivingforeignaidthatcommunismistheenemy.

"Ifwecontinuetoapproachthistaskintermsofa narrowlyconceivedself-interest,failuremaywell result,"headded.

"Itismorallyimperative,"Moransaid,"thatthe strengthoftheindustrialisednationsbeusedtoimprove thecommongoodandtheprospectforpeaceinthe world.Thismoralimperativewon'texecuteitselfand won'tberealisedifweleaveittothesystemofour governments."

DesmondO'GradyWrites ALETTER.FROMROME

AfteralivelyopeningtheCouncilissettlingdowntosteadywork.Themembersofthe 10CommissionsoftheCouncilhavebeenelectedfrom42differentcountries.TwoAustralianbishops,CahillofCairnsandMuldoonofSydney,areamongthe23electedfrom13 countriesofAsia,AfricaandAustralasia,thereare51membersfrom15Americancountries,and85from14Europeancountries.

ARDINALGILROY presidedoverthe thefourthgeneral meetingofthe Councilatwhich thenamesofthemembersofthelastthree Commissionswereannounced,anddiscussion wasinitiatedonthefirst oftheCouncil'ssubjects, theLiturgy,

Theselectionofthisas thefirstsubjectunderlinesthefactthattheCouncil aimsataninteriorrenewaloftheChurch.It mayalsoserveasagood "running-insubject,giv- ingtheprelatestimeto sizeoneanotherupand settleintolifeinthe Council.

Thediscussionofthe liturgyisexpectedtopro- ceedwithlessdivisionof opinionthanthatofmore directlytheologicalsubjects,butitmaystillbe intense.

PriorNotice

*THEFORMofthediscussionisprobably unique.Itisnotcomparable toparliamentarydebatebecausethedelegatesmust handintheirnamestothe Councilsecretarythreedays beforehandiftheywishto speakontheparticular chapterofthepreparatory commission'sbookunderexamination.

Inthiscasethebookis De speakingSacraLituriga;anyone mustnotmerely praiseorattackitbutmust suggestalternativestoanyphrase,sentenceorpara- graphwhichisnotsuitable. Thisamendmentisprinted thesamedayandhandedto thedelegatesfortheirconsiderationbeforeavoteis takenonit.Furthervotes arepossible,forthechanged sectionmaynotfitintoits

context,oritmaymeetwith onlyaqualifiedapproval. Oneofthemostpressing questionsintheliturgical fieldisthatoftheadaptation oftheliturgytodiffering cultures.Thepreparatory commissionhasfavoureda varietyofrites.Cardinal Lercarorecentlysupported thisapproachwhenhecondemnedexportinglanguages andcustomswhichlosetheir meaningoutofcontext.His criticismofwhathecalled "culturalcolonialism"would certainlyhavefoundfavour withthemajorityofthe bishopsfromAfricaatthe Council.

JustasinThailandmissionariesaskwhysuchlocal customsaspouringwateron thehandsduringamarriage arenotincorporatedintothe Catholicmarriageceremony, andmissionariesinJapan askwhymustJapanese Catholicsgenuflect(which theydobadly)insteadof bowing(whichtheydo well),soAfricanCatholics arekeenforaliturgywhich hasamoreimmediatelink withtheirowncustoms.

Withthisinmind,CardinalLaureenRugambwa, ArchbishopofBukoba,in Tanganyika,convokedmost oftheAfricanbishopsto discussDeSacraLiturgia beforeitwasexamined withintheCouncil.Cardinal Rugambwadiscussedwith hisfellowbishopstheuse ofthevernacularthroughout theMass,theabsorptionof paganritesintheliturgy, therecogitionofthepositive aspectsofIslam,thereform ofconventionalCatholic iconographytobringitin linewithAfricantraditions.

Thedevil,accordingto thesebishops,shouldno longerbedepictedasblack inreligiouspaintings,and baptismshouldbesaidto havetakenplacenotonlyin

LongEditorial ByTimesOn CouncilHopes

LONDON.-THETIMES.TRADITIONALLY BRITAIN'SMOSTINFLUENTIALNATIONAL DAILY,EXPRESSEDTHEHOPETHATTHE VATICANCOUNCILWILLREFORMANDMAKE

MOREINTERNATIONALTHECENTRALGOVERNMENTOFTHECATHOLICCHURCH, Itsaidinalongeditorial:"Whatissoughtfrom thepresentassemblyisnotanynewdogmabut firstandforemostthatChristianteachingmaybe clarifiedtohelptheordinarymaninhisdailycares offamilyandbusinessandnolessinfacingthe greatissuesofthetimes.PopeJohnhasalready shownhiseagernessforarenewedandclearer message.

"Butcanitbeeffectiveandsustainedunless partsofthegovernmentoftheChurcharealso renewedandreformed?Attheheartofthematter isthebeliefnotonlyinnorthernEuropebutin manyofthenewerbishopricsoverseasthatthe governmentistootightlycentralisedinRome.

"Beyondthatthecuriaitselfisbroughtunder scrutiny.Itisstronglysuggestedthatitsmembershipshouldbecomemoreinternational-beginnings havealreadybeenmade-tocorrespondwiththe greatlywidenedChurch.'

`"Stillfurtherafieldandinthesamedesiretomake theRomanChurchmorerepresentativeandless exclusivecomesthesuggestionthatliturgicalworshipmaybeinthelanguageofthecountryrather thaninLatin,thatthelaitybegivenastronger voiceandeventhatRomanCatholicsshouldbe allowedtojoininprayerwithotherdenominations.

"Notalltheproposalsarelikelytobeaccepted atthisoneCouncil,yetthereisnodoubtabout whatisrequiredinthegreatworldstrugglesbetweentyrannicalandtolerantwaysoflife,between superstitionandenlightenmentandbetween atheismandbelief."

theJordanbutalsoinrivers suchastheNileandthe Congo.

Thesepropositionswill seemtoorevolutionaryto some,buttheBantubishop, Rugambwa,hasaneven moreambitiousaim-acode ofcanonlawfortheAfrican Church.

Thisgroupingofbishops fromapoliticallydivided continentisoneexampleof thefruitfulcontactsbeing establishedoutsidetheformalsessionsoftheCouncil. Yetanotheristhedinner offeredlastThursdayin honourofCardinalGilroy bySirPeterScarlett,BritishMinistertotheHoly. See.NumbersofBritish Commonwealthprelates werepresentatthedinnertheArchbishopsofPortof Spain,Glasgow,Lagos,Ottawa,KarachiandRubaga, theBishopsofNottingham andNorthampton,aswellas twooftheChurchofEnglandobserversattheCouncil,theArchbishopofRipon andCanonCawley.

InevitableTourists

-,:(ONEofthemostattractivesightsofRome iswitnessedeachdayby groupsoffrustratedtourists. Theyhopetogetalookat St.Peters,butwhenthey arriveatthesquaretheyfind theirwayblockedbecauseit iskeptclearforthebishops. Themorepersistenttourists standattheentrancetothe squarewiththeireyesfixed onthemaindoortothe basilica.

Atanytimebetween12 and1therusticstoneofthe facademaysuddenlybeenrichedbymovingred blotches-theCouncilisout forlunch.Thedistantred figures,spreadingoutas theymovedownthegrade, formanopeningflower shapefromthemaindoor. Inafewlongminutes,the piazzaispopulouswith purple,thenthebishopsget intotheircarsorbuses,and arewhiskedawaytolunch.

Someofthebishopsmust wonderwhethertheywill leavetheirpullmans-and notsolelybecauseofthe Rometraffic.Alreadyan Italianbishopof76has diedinapullman,atPiazza

Venezia,onhiswaytothe Council.Moreover,the BishopofBuffalo,also76, hasdiedsincetheopening oftheCouncil,ashasBishop Hogan,fromIndia.The ArchbishopofBangalore, knowntomanyAustralians, hasreturnedhomebecause ofillness.Itisestimatedthat over150bishopswilldie duringtheCouncil.

Thenumberwilljumpit sessionsareheldduringthe hotmonths,June,Julyand especiallyAugust,when mostRomanfamiliesleave thecitytoescapetheincessantheat.Thisfirstsession willendearlyinDecember, butithasyettobedecided whentheproceedingswill resume.ManyfavouredresumptionafterEaster,but thatisthepeaktourist seasonandaccommodation inmanyofthehotelsand pensionsoccupiedbythe delegatesatthemomentis alreadybookedforafter Easter.IftheCouncilreassemblesearlyintheNew Year,theheavyexpensesof transportingthebishops wouldbefurtherincreased becausetheywouldhaveto returnhomeforEasterand thencomeonceagainto Rome. Inadditiontothethree bishops,afourthwellknownreligiousfigurehas diedinRomesincethe Councilopening-Mother HildaPotter,nieceofthe founderoftheLittleCompanyofMary,orBlueSisters,MaryPotter.Mother HildaPotter,whowas86, wasaformerSuperiorGeneraloftheOrderandin thatcapacitymadeanofficialvisittoalltheBlue Sisters'institutionsinAustralia.

PictureOf"QueenOfPoland" ArrivesForMission

InAustralia

TheHolyFatheris shownhereblessing thepictureofOur LadyofCzestochowa whichwillbetaken toollPolishcommunitiesinAustralia.

Thepicture,whichcame fromJasnaGora,wastaken byCardinalWyszynskito Rometobeblessedbythe

Condemnation

ByDoctors

Catholicdoctorsof theGuildofSt.Luke, S.S.CosmasandDamian herereaffirmtheircondemnationofso-called therapeuticabortionfor anyreason,thusflying inthefaceofastatementtothecontraryby a groupofAnglican clergymanandphysicians.

TheAnglicangroup hadstatedthatdestructionofembryonichumanlifecanbejustified ifthemother'shealth wouldbeimpairedwithoutit.

TheCatholicphysiciansupheld'thetraditionalChristianprinciple thatthelifeoftheunbornchildfromthetime ofconceptionisinviolable "

HolyFather.Thegroupsurroundingthepicturearc partofthe17PolishBishops whoaccompaniedtheCardinaltotheSecondVatican Council.

Thepicturewasbrought toAustraliaonThursday lastandisnowattheconventoftheSistersofthe HolyFamilyofNazarethin NorthPerth.Itwillretrain theretillthemissionsfor eachPolishcommunitybe-

gin,whenthepicturewill betakentoallpartsofAustralia.

Thiscopyofthefamous picturewillfinallybeplaced inSt.Mary'sCathedral, Sydney,whereHisEminence CardinalGilroyhasgiven permissionforittobeenshrinedin1966.

Thesespecialmissionswill unitethevariousPolish communitiesinAustraliato thegreatNineYearNovena thatisbeingheldinPoland forthecelebrationofthe MilleniumofPoland'sBaptism.

Thenovenaisnowinits sixthyearandhasasits specialyearlyintentionthe slogan"Youth,Faithfulto Christ."

FormerlyUnwanted RefugeesFindNew

Wellington:Five woyworn Catholic familieshavestarted anewlifeafteryears ofunsettledexistence inEuropeanrefugee camps.

Thefamilies-twoPolish, twoYugoslavandoneHungarian-arrivedattheairporthereafteratripfinancedbytheOfficeoftheUnitedNationsHighCommissionerforRefugees.The families,sponsoredbythe CatholicImmigrationCommitteehere,arestayingin hostelsoftheSt.Vincent dePaulSocietyuntilthey getsettledinnewhomesand jobs.

JamesR.Gaynor,chairmanoftheCatholicImmigrationCommitteeandnationalpresidentoftheSt. VincentdePaulSociety,welcomedthefamilieswhenthey arrived.Hesaidthatsome ofthemhadbeenlingeringforyearsinrefugee campsbecauseofphysical disabilitiescausedbywartimeprivationsandill-treatment.

NotBeSeen

Amongthosewhoarrived wereaHungarianwidow, Mrs.H.VeresKlement,and hertwochildren,Ferenc,17, andGizella,16.Thefather ofthefamily,atailor,has notbeenseensincehewas takenforpolicequestioning onthenightofDecember16,

AUSTRALIANBISHOPS

MEETINGINROME

VaticanCity:TheAustralianBishopsatendingtheSecondVaticanCouncilwerehopingtomeet"atleastonceweeklythroughoutthesessions,"CardinalGilroysaidhere.

HisEminencedescribed theBishopsfromallpartsof theworldattheEcumenical Councilas"amoreunited bodythanwhentheyfirst met."

CardinalGilroy,whois oneofthetencardinalsfrom ninecountriesonthepresidencyoftheCouncil,said that"theBishopshavehad theopportunitytoknowone anotherbettersincethey arrivedinRome"andthat thisalreadymadethem"a moreunitedbody."

However,theCardinal saidtheCouncilhadnot yet"takenshape."

WhatHappens

tothedistributionofyourEstateIFSOMETHINGHAPPENS TOYOU?

Thelawwilldecideifyoudon't!

HaveYourWilldrawnbythe PUBLICTRUSTEE

ThePublicTrusteedrawswillsandholdsthemfreeof chargewhenheisappointedExecutor.

Phone,write

"Weknowthebeginning butnottheend,"theCardinaltoldUnitedPressInternational,"justasweknow whenitbeganbutdonot knowwhenitwillfinish."

Hesaid,"Therearethirty ofushere,"referringto membersoftheAustralian Hierarchy.

lieaddedthattheAustralianBishopshadalready heldtwomeetingsorepiscopalconferences.

"Weknewbeforewecame thatitwouldbehelpfulto meettogether,butassoon aswegotherewerealised ourmeetingswouldbeeven morenecessary,"hesaid.

Announcingthehopesof theAustralianBishopsthat theymeet"atleastonce weeklythroughoutthesessions,"CardinalGilroyand manyotherregionalgroups wereholdingsimilarconferencestohelpthemselves organisetheirviewsonthe Council.

However,CardinalGilroy saidtherewasnothing scheduledintheCouncil aboutwhichAustraliahas specialproblemsorinterests.

HesaidtheCouncilwas concernedwith"universal legislation"andthat"in Australiawedonothave problemsmuchdifferent fromthoseanywhereelse."

NewZealanders Disappointed

AUCKLAND(NEWZEALAND.-THEAUCKLANDDIOCESE'SPARENT-TEACHERASSOCIATIONFEDERATIONHASDECIDEDTO PRESSONTHEPOLITICALLEVELFORGOVERNMENTAIDTOCATHOLICSCHOOLS.

FederationpresidentRobertW.Hubbard,said thereportissuedlastJuly7bytheRoyalCommissiononEducationinNewZealandwas"a sourceofgravedisappointment."Thecommission recommendedthatNewZealandcontinueitspolicy ofdenyingsubsidiestoprivateschools.

Hubbardcalleditunfortunatethattheproblem issooftenviewedasareligiousone.Hesaidthat, instead,itconcernstherightofparentstochoose theeducationtheydesirefortheirchildren.

PoliticiansandothersdonotseeCatholicparents askingforassistanceaselectorsandmembersof thecommunitybutasmembersoftheCatholic Church,hesaid."Theyblindthemselvestothe intrinsicjusticeofourclaim."

Forthesereasons,saidMr.Hubbard,thefederationintends"tomaketheapproachtopeoplewho mayhavecontrolofthegovernmentinthefuture."

leInN.Z.

1946.Thethreeescaped fromHungaryintoYugoslaviaduringthe1956revolt.Itwasonlyaftermany effortsthattheyfinally reachedtheWest. "Itwouldhavebeenmuch easier,"themothersaid,"if ithadbeenpossibletocross intoAustria."

JosephBilinski,aPole capturedbytheGermansin 1942,hasbeeninandoutof German,British,French, AmericanandUnitedNationscampseversince.Bilinski,whosupportedhimself andhisfamilybyworking asabarber,saidthathis marriagehelpedtokeephim saneandhopeful.Hiswife andtheirthreechildren-

Heinrich7;Christina,3;and Joseph,2-arrivedherewith him. AnotherPole,JanBiskowiak,whowasseizedfor forcedlabourinPoland20 yearsagobytheGermans, hassincewanderedinand outofjobsandcamps.He cameherewithhiswifeand twochildren,Maria,14,and Joseph,13.

TwoYugoslays,Josip UdiljakandMarkoGyoeri, broughttheirfamilies:UdilJak,hiswifeand11-yearoldsonPeter;andGyoeri, hiswifeandtwobabies,a boyandagirl.

WANTED Weareinurgentneedof BlocksfromCottesIoeto CityBeach,Leedervilleareas. HousesWembley,Floreat, NorthBeach-allSuburbs.

ALSO URGENTI PleaseRing87-1820allhours.

LEEDERVILLEESTATE AGENCY 14

*THISISONEOFASERIESOFARTICLESOUTLINING WHATCATHOLICSINVARIOUSCOUNTRIESHOPEWILL RESULTFROMTHESECONDVATICANCOUNCIL.

WHATBELGIUM'S CATHOLICSWANT FROMTHECOUNCIL

ByFATHERE.J.VANDENBUSSCHE,S.J.

BRUSSELS.-THECATHOLICSOFBELGIUM INGENERALDONOTEXPECTTHEGENERAL COUNCILTOSOLVEALLTHEMANYNEEDS OFTHECHURCHTODAY.BUTTHEYDOHOPE THEBISHOPSOFTHEWORLDWILLCREATE AFAVOURABLECLIMATEFORAGRADUAL ANDPRUDENTSOLUTION.

BelgianCatholicsareamongthebestinformed intheworld,andtheyhavehadavailablecountless booksandarticlesabouttheCouncilinmagazines, reviewsand,dailypapers.Thustheyhav,arrived atabalancedsenseofwhattheCouncilcanachieve andhavenowildhopesorillusoryexpectations.

ThustheSacredHeartLeaguesintheirnational publication,whichiswidelycirculatedandisa representativeofnationalopinion.listedfour subjectsitexpectstheCounciltoconsider:

ThecelebrationofMassandadministrationof thesacramentsshouldbeinthelanguageofthe peopleasmuchaspossible.Someritesshouldbe simplified,andsomelibertygiventopriestssothat theycanestablishrealandlivingcontactwiththeir4 4 worshippingcommunity.

TheCouncilshouldmakeitclearthatthe Church'stiestoWesterncultureareonlycoincidental.Asaresult,therewouldbedifferentways topresentthetruthsoftheFaithaswellaschanges insomeformsofworship.

Thereshouldbeclosercontactsbetween bishops,lowerclergyandpeople.Competentlay peopleshouldhavetheirtechnicalandprofessional abilitiesrecognisedbybeingnamedtoconsultative andexecutivebodiesontheparochialanddiocesan levels.

Encouragementofgreaterunderstandingfor thepositionofotherChristiansisinorder,and theirfaithshouldbeviewednotas'pureerror" butas"deviationfromthewholetruth."

BelgianCatholicshavehadnotroubleatallin acceptingtheviewoftheirnewMetropolitan,58year-oldCardinalSuenens.TheCardinalsaidin apastorallettershortlyafterbecomingArchbishop ofMalines-BrusselslastwinterthattheEcumenical Councilshouldbeconsidered"aworkinginstrumenttogivetheChurchtheopportunityofexpressingherownnatureinthelightofmodernlife, oftakingintoaccountcontemporarytechniquesand methods,oflisteningtothevoiceofourcontemporaries.Insodoing,theChurchwillenable herselfbettertoproclaimtheGospelofChristin anunderstandablelanguageandwithappropriate means."

MichaelG.O'Brien

20MabelStreet, SouthPerth PAINTINGCONTRACTOR 67-2716

DestroyedAnd PillagedArea

Algiers:TheexodusofFrenchfromthis countryhascausedproblemsfortheChurch here.

Thenumberofdepartures hadvariedfromsectionto section,butthehighestproportiontostayinanysettlementisabout30percent. Somecentresnownumber lessthan10Frenchinhabitants. Priestssawtheir parishesdissolveinjusta fewmonths.Someparishes werereducedtonothing.

Anumberofpriestshave returnedtoFrancetoaccompanytheirdisplacedparishioners.

Frenchsettlersrtarted leavingAlgeriawhenAlgeriannationalistsandthe Frenchgovernmentendeda bitterseven-yearwarby agreeinginMarchonareferendumtodecideAlgeria's future.Algeriansvoted overwhelminglyforindependence.InlateJuly,it wasreportedthatsome400,000oftheniillionFrenchmeninAlgeriahadleftthe countrysincetheelection.

Theproblemofrearrangingparisheswillhavetobe faced,buttheshiftinpopulationisnotyetover.For thepresentpriestshave formedteamstoservethe scatteredChristiancommunities.

Churcheshavebeenpillagedandrectorieshavebeen destroyed.Parishrecords, however,havebeenpreserved.

Thediocesanschoolshave reopened,butsomeofthem withchanges.Secondary schoolsinsomesectionshave becomeprimaryschoolsto adapttothenewpopulation. Severalprimaryschoolsare admittingMoslems. MovementslikeCatholic Actionhavebeenweakened bythelossofleadersandactivemembers.Catholiccharitiesorganisationshaveincreasedtheiractivities,especiallyinthefieldofsanitation.

CatholicStaffWriter

EVERYMAN'S FAMILY

By FatherJOHNC.KNOTT

NONEOFMY BUSINESS

Therewasaninstanceinaprisonerofwar campinKoreaseveralyearsago.Aboutten G.I.'swerelivingtogetherinonecabin.Two soldierscomedownwithdysentery.An Americansergeantthrewthemoutinsubzerocoldandletthemfreezetodeath.He waslatercourt-martialledandpunishedfor hiscrime.

TheArmyresearchteamwasequallyinterestedin thereasonwhytheothersoldiersinthecabinmadeno apparentattempttoprotestthesergeant'saction.When askedwhyhedidnotdosomethingtoassisthisbuddies, eachsoldiersaidthesamething:feltitwasnoneof mybusiness."Thereplyindicatedalackofconcern forthewelfareofothers.Furtherresearchseemedto showthatinnoneofthesemenhadthecapacityof lovebeendeveloped.

THECHALLENGE

WhilefewofourCatholicyouthexpecttoendupin aP.O.W.camp,allofthematonetimeoranotherwill beaskedtomeetthechallengeofadulthood.Itwill beimpossibleforthemtobehappyandsuccessfulas adultsunlesstherehasbeendevelopedinthemalsothe capacityandthefacilitytoloveanotherperson.Most marriageproblems,forexample,canbetracedtothe factthatpeopleeitherdonotknowhowtoloveone anotherorareunwillingtopaythepriceoflove.

Oneoftheproblemsofbeingyoungisthatonlya shorttimeagoyouwereachild.Thedominatingneed ofachildistobeloved.Itcanhappenwithayoung personthat,whilehematuresphysically,hedoesnot shiftfocusandbegintoseehimselfasagiveroflove andnotjustthehumanspongesoakinginthegiftsof others.

Hestillthinksofhimselfprimarilyassomeoneneedingtobeloved,andheviewsotherpeopleaspotential giverstohimself.Hegetsthathorriblefeelingthat, eventhoughheisprettylovable,otherpeoplearenot lovinghimaswellastheymight.Hebeginstoexamine theirconsciencesastowhytheyaren'tdoingabetter joboflovinghim,Heendsupfeeling,prettysorryfor himselfandprettyresentfulofothers.

THEREALQUESTION

Sinceheisapproachingadulthood,hemightbeginto doalittleadultexaminationofconscience.Lethim notaskhimself,"HowamIbeingloved?"Nooneisever lovedthewayhethinksheshouldbe.Lethimrather askhimself,"HowamIloving?HowconsiderateamI toyoungerbrothersandsisters?Howhelpfultomy parents?Howinterestedinthewelfareandhappiness ofmydate?WhatamIdoingforotherclassmates, friends,fellowworkersandpeopleinneedhereandin foreigncountries?

Phones:

Arrested

LaPaz,Bolivia: Policearrestedastaff writerofaCatholic newspaperherebut releasedhimseven hourslater.

JoseVidaurre.staffwriter oftheLaPazCatholicdaily. Presencia,wasarrestedby Control apolitical secretpoliceforce.Several hoursearlier.PresidentVictorPa-!Estenssorohaddeclaredastateofsiege,the thirdtimehehisdoneso sincehetookofficeinAugust, 1960.

WhenVidaurreaskedwhy hewasbein3held,a',Aloemantoldhint:"Wearegoini toteachyoualessonfor writingfoolisiicriticisms."

Presenciahadcriticised

thegovernmentincomments onarecentconflictbetween teachersandthegovernment.

ThedirectorsofPresencia, withthehelpofthepress tradeunion,succeededin havingVidaurrereleased sevenhoursafterhewasarrested.

Thegovernmentannouncedthediscoveryofarevolutionaryplot,andlinkeditto aplotithadreportedin Augustwhen10armyand policeofficialswereputin prison.

Morethan60membersof theoppositionpoliticalparties,theBolivianSocialist FalangeandtheAuthentic RevolutionaryParty,were arrestedSept.29-30.PresidentEstenssoro'spartyis theNationalistRevolutionary Movement.

AuxiliaryBishopJoseArmandoGutierrezGranierof LaPazvisitedthedetainedpoliticalleaderstosee iftheywerebeingtreated properly.

"Howmuchofmytime,mymoney,myenergiesare devoted,tojustmyselfandtohavingagoodtime?Do Iseeadateasjustsomeonemeanttogivemeagood timeorwithwhomIcanstealalittlepleasure?" Alotmorequestionsinthesameordercouldbe asked,butitisthefirstquestionthatistherealone. Theothersareonlyvariationsonatheme. Onelastworrisomequestion:Justhowprevalent amongyouthoftodayistheattitudeofthoseG.I.'s: "It'snoneofmybusiness!"

*TheaddressofthelocalCatholicMarriage GuidanceCentreis85HILLST.,PERTH. Telephone23-4548.

DIFFERENTSTYLES OFREPORTING

PARODIED

Rome:Auxiliary BishopFulton J. SheenofNewYork parodiedsomeofthe highlycolourednews reportsabouttheEcumenicalCouncilina sermontonewsmen coveringit.

BishopSheentoldacongregationofnewsmenatSt. Iveschurchherethatone newsmanhadtoldhimthat hisbosswantedhimtoput more'politicaljazz'intohis dispatchesonthecouncil.

Whatwouldhavebeenthe result,askedtheBishop,if thefirstcouncilofthe ChurchheldinJerusalemby theApostlesthemselveshad beenwrittenfromthisapproach?

BishopSheenthenofferedhislistenersfictitious samplesfromimaginary newspapersastheRoman Times,theAntiochHerald, andtheJerusalemEvening Transcript.

JOURNALESE

Onesuchsamplereadlike this:"Awellknownauthority hasrevealedthatthereis growingoppositiontopapal authorityinvestedinPeter. Itseemstocentrearound BishopJohnandBishop James,bothofwhomhad alreadysought,throughexternalinfluence.tobeon alevelwiththePopeor eventosupercedehim.It isevenknownthattheir motherhadgonetoOurLord tohavefirstandsecond placesintheChurchinstead ofPeter."

Aftercitingseveralsimilarexamples,BishopSheen stressedthefutilityofwritingaboutanycouncilin termsofconflicts,blocsand opposedgroups.Hesaidthat insteadofwritinginsuch terms,thejournalistmust seethecouncilasafusing orunitinginwhichallthe bishopsbecome"oneorganismbecauseofthesoulof

theChurch,theHolySpirit: "Theirindividualappearancesremainthesame;they havethenationalandlinguistictraits,butunderthe whitefireoftheHolySpirit asatPentecosttheyunitefor thegoodofthewhole Church.ThePeterwhodeniedOurLordtoamaid servantatthecourtofCaiphaswasnotthesamePeter who,afterthedescentof theSpirit,toldCaiphasthat hehadcrucifiedtheLord." Hesaidthe2,500council Fathersmethereassomany fallibilities.

"Butaddtwoelementsto those2,500,namelythe HolySpiritandtheVicar ofChrist,and2,500fallibilitiescomeoutasinfallibility,"hestated.

THREEPOINTERS

TheBishopofferedthree reflectionstotheassembled newsmen.Firstly,hepointed outthat"thequalityofthe soulofajournalist,hisvirtuesandhisvices,determine toagreatextentthekind ofnewshewillreport.The inkwhichflowsoutofhis pencomesfromhisheart. Thetruthfulmanwrites truthfulnews."

Secondly,hewarnedthat journalistswillnotunderstandtheworkingsofthe counciliftheydonothave thespiritofChrist:"Noone canunderstandGodand thethingsofGodunlesshe hasGod'sspiritwhichis theHolyGhost."

Lastly,BishopSheennoted that"thereisafinality aboutwords,andsourged hishearerstorememberthat notonlytheeyesofthe wholeworldarewatchingthe press,butalsothoseofGod.

"YourChurch,yourFaith. yourconscience,yourprofessionasksonlyonething fromyou-'AimfirstatwinningGod'sapproval,asa workmanwhodoesn'tneedto heashamedofhiswork,one whoknowshowtohandlethe claimsoftruthlikeamaster'(2Tim.2,151."

LeaveOutThe Politics,Please!

NewsmencoveringtheEcumenicalCouncil hovebeenaskedtousecautioningivingo politicalinterpretationtotheelectionofmembersofcouncilcommissions.

TherequestwasmadebyMonsignorFaustoVallainc, directoroftheCouncil'spressoffice,atameetingfor thenewsmenintheCouncilpresscentrehere.

Atthemeeting,RaimondoManzini-editorofthe oftheVaticanCitydaily,L'OsservatoreRomano-said inanswertoaquestionthathispaperisinthesame positionaseveryotherpaperincoveringtheCouncil. Hesaiditdoesnotenjoyanyspecialprivileges.

MonsignorVallaincwasaskedabouttheoriginofthe Councilpress

"ButweCatholicsemphasisethatthesystemof educationwewantmust possessthevitalisingcore ofreligion.Theimparting ofknowledgeisthespedfirtaskofourschools,but weexpecteducationtobe more,verymuchmore, thanthat.For,asteachers andparents,welookfor thedevelopmentofcharacterandpersonality, withoutwhichknowledge isasnare."

ThiswassaidbyRev. BrotherJ.A.Kelly,B.A., whenhemadethereportat theSixty-seventhAnnual SpeechNightforTrinity CollegeonThursdaylast.

Ithadbeenarrangedthat HisExcellencytheGovernor,SirCharlesGairdner, officiateanddistributethe prizes,butthroughanunfortunateindisposition,he wasunabletoattend.Right Rev.MonsignorJ.Hogan, AdministratorofSt.Mary's Cathedral,substitutedfor HisExcellencyatshort notice.

Aconcertofhighquality andvarietywasofferedby theboystotheassembled parentsandfriends.

BrotherKellyinhisresumeoftheyear'sactivity stressedthevalueofcompleteeducation."Therealisationamongpeopleinresponsiblepositionsinthe communityisevergrowing strongerthatmorethan meretrainingofintelligence isrequiredintheschools," hesaid.

TheHeadmasterofTrinity Collegetoldtheparentsthat theboysattheCollegehad indulgedinmanyactivities thoughouttheyear.They includedretreatsandactivityinvariousreligious groupssuchastheVincent dePaulSociety,theLegion ofMaryandCrusadersof theBlessedSacrament.

Ontheculturalside, BrotherKellysaidthatdue emphasishadbeengivento music,singing,dancing,oratoryanddebating.

SCHOLASTICWORK

Inthesphereofscholastic work,450boyswereengaged inthesecondarysectionof theCollege,and406inthe primary.Thebiggernumbereachyeargoingonfor themoreadvancedstudies showedtheneedforathird

streaminthesecondary classes,anditseemedthat nextyeartheymayhave threeJunior,threeSubLeavingandthreeLeaving classes.

Inlastyear'sLeaving CertificateExamination,36 boyspassed,25qualifiedfor matriculationattheUniversityand11boysgained CommonwealthScholarships.

IntheJuniorExamination,ofthe86boyswhosat, 81passedinfullandone moreobtainedapartialpass, atotalof95percent.One oftheboyswonaGovernmentScholarshipandfour gainedTeacherBursaries.

"Theseresultsarevery gratifyingtousall,"hesaid. "Butthereareseriousproblemsthatyouandyoursons willhavetofeeintheir achievingexcellence in study.Wealderfolkmust recognisethatweareliving inaworldoffantasticand acceleratingchange-technical,economicandsocial. OurapproachtotheproblemsarisingmustbeaPositiveone,i.e.wemustaccept thegoodandendeavourto mitigateandcontrolwhatis harmful.

"TV,socialpartiesand thefamilycarhaveallbecomeaninescapablepartof adolescentlife.Youparents, andweteachers,muststrive inthesmallworldofhome andschooltodevelopinthe boysapropersenseof valuesandabalancedoutlook,sothattheseephemeral anddistractingpleasures maybekeptintheirproper perspective.

"Theboy'sfirstobligation tohisfutureliesinthedevelopmentofhabitsofwork, concentrationandselfdiscipline.Thesearenotfoundin theuncontrolleduseofthe TVset,orthefamilycar,or unrestrictedsocialactivity. Inmoderation,suchactivitiesarevaluableformative influences,butinexcessthey haveanadverseeffecton study.Thereisnoroyal roadtoknowledge-aboy cannotbecomeascholarany softoreasyway.Progressin studyinvolvessacrificeand hardwork."

"Sports,too,canbeupsettingifcarriedtoexcess. Participationinsuchorganisationsoutsidetheschool

maymakeheavydemands ontimeandenergy.Ifa boyplaysintwomatches overtheweekend,whatconditionisheintogivehis attentiontoprivatestudyor toclasswork?Hemightalso beinvolvedinmeetings, practiceandsocialfunctions, tosaynothingofthepossibilityofinjury.

"Thisperiodoftheboy's lifeissovitaltohisfuture

thatthewasteoftimeorthe lossofopportunitymistbe avoidedatallcosts.A schoolboy'sprimedutyis studyandthisfactmustever bekeptinview."

CONCLUSION

BrotherKellysaidinconclusionthathewelcomed thisopportunityofexpressinginaveryspecialwayhis sincerethankstothemen andwomenofthevarious committeesandtheirmany helpersfortheirtrulymagnificentworkfortheCollege throughouttheyear.He alsothankedhisstaff,both Brothersandlayteachers, fortheirloyalandunselfish service.

asalanguage school30yearsago,hasbegunconstructionofasix milliondollarplantonanew 40-acrecumpus.

SpecialfeaturesofthemilversityinNagoya,third cityofJapanwillbean open-stocklibrarywitha capacityfor300,000volumes 'Indmicrofilmfacilities; electroniclanguagelaboratories;TVstudios;a600seattheatrewithbroadcastingroom,andastudentdininghallseating700andcapableofserving3,000forone meal.

TheplanneristheinternationallyknownCzechoslovak-bornarchitectAntoninRaymondofNewYork andTokyo,onetimeassociateofthelateFrankLloyd Wright,whohassaidheplans tousenaturalmaterialswith simplicityandeconomysoas tointegratetheuniversity campusintothelandscape.

AwardTo Cardinal

TheJapanesecabinethas approvedanawardofthe

FirstclassOrderoftheRisingSuntothePapalSecretaryofState,AmletoCardinalCicognani.

Itwillbeconferredon CardinalCicognanibyJapan'sPrimeMinisterHayato IkedawhenhevisitstheVaticanduringhisthreeweek tourofEuropeinNovember.

Guatemala

Self-Help Hospital

Thepeopleofasmall Guatemalantownofabout 3,500donatedbuildingmaterialsand13,600hoursof labourtobuildanewCatholichospital.

ThepeoplereceivedfinancialaidfromtheMaryknollFatherswhoprovided sanitaryequipment.Before thehospitalwaserected, townspeoplehadtotravel 12hoursbyfootandautomobiletoreceivemedical careattheNationalHospitalinHuehuetenango.

BishopHugoGerbermann, MM.,OrdinaryoftheHuehuetenangoindependentprelature,saidatthededicationofthehospitalthatits constructionisproofthatthe peoplecanhelpthemselves anddonothavetorelyon thegovernmenttocarefor alltheirneeds.

TeachersOn Strike

Aone-daystrikeby2,500 teachersinCatholicschools, including900Religious,was heldinprotestagainstinequitiesinthenewFrench schoollawintheMaine-etLoireDepartment.

Thestrike,whichgavean unexpectedholidayto62,000 children,wascalledbythe FrenchFederationofChristianTradeUnions.

Teachersinthedepartment wantincreasesovertheirpresentpayof£51/15per month.Someelementary teachersareobjectingalso totheirregularityofsalarypayments.

Ecuador Interdict

ForMurder

CuencaarchdiocesanauthoritieshaveplacedtheSan CristobalparishunderinterdictbecauseofthemurderbyIndiansofamissionarydoctorandasocialworkerinitschurch.

Whileaninterdictisin force,thesacramentsmay notbeadministeredina parish.InSanCristobal thekillersenteredthechurch toseizeDr.JorgeMerchan andHernanVinueza,whom theythenmurdered.

India

SchoolsWanted Again

R.Sankar,newChiefMinisterofKeralaState,told theLegislativeAssemblyhis governmentwillencourage theopeningofnewnon-publicprimaryschools.

Sankar'spredecessor,PattornThanuPillai,whoresigned,hadpursuedapolicy whichineffectbarredthe openingofnewprimary schoolsbydisregardingtheir applicationsforStatesubsidies.

SankartoldtheAssembly thatapplicationsfordenominationallowerprimary schoolswouldbecalledfur withoutdelay.

Apparition Warning

BishopEugenioBeitia AdazabalofSantanderhas againwarnedagainstallegedapparitionsinwhich OurLadyissaidtohaveappearedtofourchildrenin theVillageofSanSebastian deBarandalinAugustand October,1961.

TheBishopforbadeall priestsandReligiousfrom goingtothesiteoftheallegedapparitionsandalso calledonCatholicstostay awayfromit.

Colombia

HisGoods

ToThePoor

AColombianArchbishop hasdecidedtogivehisinheritanceandtheuseofhis houseforthebenefitof workersandthepoor.

ArchbishopTulioBotero SalazarofMedellinsaidthat hisfamilyinheritanceisnot solargeassomethink,but thathewillgiveitall"to thelastcent,keepingnone atall"forhimself.

"Itwillallbeusedfor workersandthepoor,"he said.

TheArchbishophasdecidedtorentamodesthouseto serveasaresidence,making thearchiepiscopalresidence avilableasatrainingcentre forlabourleaders. "Thearchiepiscopalresidence,"theArchbishoppointedout,however,"wasbuilt notwithmymoney,butwith thatofthearchdioCese.As archbishop,Icangrantthe useofthebuildingtothe schoolforlabourleaders, butnottheownership.It willcontinuetohethepropertyofthearchdiocese.-

Czechoslovakia

StayHome Anyway

AproposaltodropEaster MondayasaHolidayin Czechoslovakia has met strongresistance,according toreportsreachingVienna.

Theproposal,madebythe CzechCommunistparty's centralcommittee,hasbeen greetedbywarningsto Praguefromtheparty'sprovincialbranchesthatsucha movewouldcauseill-feeling andwouldnotaccomplishits purpose,becausemostworkerswouldstayhomeinprotest.

NONNINKINI,.......441.1441,4414.11,4141.

GRACEYOURHOMEWITH

THEEBIGQUESTIONS FORCLARIFICATION BYCOUNCIL

Threequestionswhichpromisetobeofspecialinterestduring theSecondVaticanCounciloreaclarificationoftheroleofbishops, theexemptionofReligiousindioceses,andadeclarationonthe theologyofthelayopostolate.

Interestinthemwillstem notonlyfromthefactof theirrelativenewness,but alsobecausetheirapplicationwillbeuniversallyfelt.

Strictlyspeaking,noneof thethreeitemsarenew.The roleofbishopswasestablishedbyChristHimself.

ThequestionoftheexemptionofReligiousdatesfrom theChurch'searliesthistory.Thelayapostolate alsodates,inamannerof speaking,fromthetimesof primitiveChristianity.

Theyaresaidtoberelativelynewquestions,however,becausetheirinclusion inthefuturecouncilis promptedbynewcircumstancesintheeverchanging applicationandexpressionof theChurch'schangeless essentials.

Itshouldalsobeobserved atthebeginningthatthe threequestionsarenot,as hasbeensuggested,symptomaticofcriseswithinthe Church.

FatherLuigiCiappi,0.P., MasteroftheApostolicPalaceandTheologianofthe PapalSecretariatofState, answeredthischargeinan articlepublishedrecentlyin L'OsservatoreRomano.He wroteintheVaticanCity daily:

Sick Bishop Returns

Rome:AnAmericanBishophasflown backtotheUnited Statesformedical treatment.

BishopRichard0.Gerow ofNatchez-Jackson,Miss., flewhomeafterhewasgivenpermissionbyHisHolinessPopeJohnXXIIIto leaveRomebeforethecouncilsessionended.Nodetailsofhisillnesswerereported.

ThePopealsogavepermissiontoRichardCardinal Cushing,ArchbishopofBoston,toreturntoBostonin earlyNovemberforhealth reasonswhenhereceivedthe Cardinalinaudience.

"Thereisnocrisisinthe Church,neitherinthearea offaith,norinthatofmorals,norinthatconcerning itsunity,norconcerningthe prestigeoftheauthority whichgovernsit. Thethreequestionshave alreadybeenindicatedinthe materialsubmittedbythe preparatorycommissionsfor thecouncilagenda. The firstquestionwassubmitted bythePreparatoryCommissiononBishopsandGovernmentofDiocesesunderthe title"Relationsbetween BishopsandtheChurch's CentralAdministration."

Thematterofexemption wassubmittedbytheSubcommissiononInterrelated Materialon"TheRelations betweenBishopsandReligiousintheirDioceses."

Thefinalquestioniscontainedinthesingleproject ofthreepartssubmittedby thePreparatoryCommission ontheLayApostolateforinclusioninthecouncil agenda.

Bishops'Role

Thequestionoftheroleof bishopswastreatedfrequentlyandatlengthinmany ofthepastorallettersof thebishopsoftheworldin thethreeyearsbeforethe council. Ithaslikewise beentreatedinbookform: notablybyArchbishopEmile GuerryofCambray,France ("L'Eveque,"LibrarieArthemeFayard,Paris1954).

Theofficeofabishopas asuccessoroftheapostle isofdivineinstitution,containedintheScriptures (John20,21)andgiventhe effectoflawintheCode ofCanonLaw(art.329). ThedivinemandatewasgivenfirsttoPeter,andthen againtoalltheapostles.

ThusArchbishopGuerry comments:"Thepowerof rulingandgoverningtheuniversalChurchresidesfirst ofallintheSupremePontiff.Then,throughhim,it residesintheepiscopalcollegewhichisunitedwithhim. Theoneandtheotheristhe sameuniversaljurisdiction."

Themissionofthebishop istoteach,toexercise spiritualgovernmentandto sanctify.Themissionofthe pope,theBishopofRome, isthesame.Buttherole ofthepopeisprinaatial.

FORTRAVELANYWHERE

BYSEA,AIR,RAIL,OR MOTORCOACH BOOKAT-

COOKS

YourTicketwillcostyounomoreand400Offices throughouttheworldensurethatyouhavefriends everywheretolookafteryourcompletetravel arrangements.

Theonlyorganisationthatcanoffertheircomplete Serviceis

21-2896

Thepracticaleffectofthe questionbeforetheSecond VaticanCouncilwillheto determine,accordingtothe demandsofthetimesanti withinthelimitsofthenatureofthebishop'smission, towhatextentthebishop mayexercisehispowersin hisowndiocesewithoutreferringtothejurisdictionof theBishopofRomeorto thecongregationsandoffices oftheChurch'scentraladministrationtowhomhis powersaredelegated.

Religious

Exemption

ThequestionoftheexemptionofReligiousrefers tothatprovisionintheCode ofCanonLaw(art.251) whichplacesreligiouscommunitiesandsocietiesunderthejurisdictionofthe SacredCongregationofReligiousoftheChurch'scentraladministration,and thereforeremovesthemfrom thejurisdictionofthebishupsofdiocesesinwhichthey mayreside.

Whenthisitemappeared inthebulletinoftheCouncilPressOffice,reporting thepresentationoftheprojectforthecouncil'sagenda, suchphraseswereusedas "newrequirementsandsituations.'and"missioncountries."Thebulletindidnot givedetailsontheproject, butthephrasesusedpromptedonetoimaginevarious problemsthatmighthave arisen.

Inmissionterritories,for example,onemightimagine howasocietyofReligious hadworkedformanyyears andintimedevelopeda thrivingChristiancommunity.Induecourse,abishopmightbenamedinthe missionterritoryandmight findthatthegreatermajorityofhispriestsbelonged totheReligioussociety.The problemisobvious:hewould havenojurisdictionoverhis ownpriests.

Incarryingoutitsmission ofteachingandsanctifying, theChurchhasalwaysrequiredthecooperationofthe diocesanclergy,whoaresubjecttothebishopoftheir diocese,andtheregular clergy,whoaresubjectto thesuperioroftheirorder.

Ontheotherhand,the Religiousisboundtopursuethespiritualprogramme andthespecialworkswhich characterisehisorherparticularcommunity.

Thequestionarises,then, howtocoordinatethejurisdictionandauthorityofthe bishopinhisdiocese,the loyaltyoftheReligiousto theirownparticularideals andtheexerciseoftheir rightsinsuchamanneras toproducethebestcollaborationbetweendiocesanand regularclergy.

Manyoftheimportant questionsinvolvedarealreadytreatedingreatdetailincanonlaw.Butthe 'newrequirementsandsituations,"asindicatedbythe CouncilPressOfficebulletin, callforrevisionsandclarifications,bothforthewelfareoftheReligiousand forthegreatereffectiveness oftheapostolateofthedioceses.

ThefirstcaseofexemptionofReligiouswasinstitutedbyPopeGregorythe

1300YearsOld

Bythe12thcenturyall themonasterieshadobtainedexemptionandthenonmonasticreligiousorders followedtheirexample.But theprivilegewasusedabusivelyinsomeinstances. Restrictionswereincorporatedintothelaw,therefore.bytheCouncilofConstance(14141,bytheFifth LateranCouncil11512)anti bytheCouncilofTrent (1545).

Thelatterpromulgateda generallawwhichindicated thelimitsofexemptionso thatitwouldnotinfringe upontheauthorityofthe bishops.ThiswaslaterincorporatedintotheCodeof CanonLawtogetherwith variouspapaldecreesthat followedit.

TheprovisionsoftheCode ofCanonLawontheexemptionofReligiousarenow expectedtobereexamined inthecomingcouncilinthe lightofseveralproblems ofapracticalnaturewhich havebeencreatedbynew circumstancesintheChurch ofthesetimes

LayApostolate

Acommissionontheapostolateofthelaitywould havebeenunthinkableinthe preparationsfortheFirst VaticanCouncil.Therewere someformsofthelayepostolatealreadyestablishedsuchastheConferencesof St.VincentdePaul,begun inFrancein1833,andthe SocietyofCatholicYouth, foundedinItalyin1868butatrueandproperlay apostolate,inthesensethat wespeakofittoday,was notyetmatureandevenless organisedonaninternational plane. Todaytherearemanyand specialisedlaygroupswhich areplayingadynamicrole intheCatholiclifeoftheir respectivenations.

eTherearelegionsoflay

Cardinal's Sialement

Giovanni Cardinal Montini,Archbishopof Milan,hasissuedastatementdissociatinghimselffromwhathecalled acommunistpropaganda campaignagainstSpain. Hisstatementwasissuedfollowinganappealhesentearlierin OctobertoGeneralissimo FranciscoFranco,SpannishChiefofState,in whichheaskedforclemencyforayoungSpaniardconvictedofterrorism.Thenewstatement saidtheCardinaldeploredthecomtnunist propagandadriveagainst Spain.

44.4.1

men,womenandyouth,competentandreadytoserve Godandtheirneighbourundertheguidanceofecclesiasticalauthority.Itis recognisedthattheymay sometimesgowhereanordainedministercannotgo, canevokearesponsethatan ordainedministermightinspirelesseasily,andcanrelievethepriestofmanytasks andthusfreehimtogiveattentiontoother(tunes.

Thelayapostolatethus presentsapowerfulinstrumentwhichtheChurchhas longrecognisedshouldbe utilised. Nowthatthe bishops,ofeverylandand everypeoplewiththeirvaryingneeds,aretogetherin council,abodyofteachingmaybeexpectedwhich willdefinethisforce,and legislationmaybeexpected whichwillgovernitsaction mosteffectively.

LargestBody

Thecommissionwhichpreparedthematerialonthis questionfortheagendaof thecomingcouncilwasone ofthelargestofthepreparatorybodies,with((8 membersandconsultors. Thesewerebishopsofdiocesesinthegreatmajority.

Thefactthattherewereno laymenonthecommission wasregardedasstrangeonly bythosewhoforgotordid

TheHolyFather stepsfromthe "SediaGestatoria" afterbeingcarried intoSt.Peter'sduringtheopening processionofthe Second Vatican Council.

notknowthatthelayapostolateisbynatureunderthe directionofthehierarchy.

Itisworthnoting,however,thatthecommission wasinfrequentcontactwith qualifiedlaymenofvarious Catholicorganisations throughdirectcorrespondenceandthroughindividual andgroupcontacts. For example,theConferenceof thePresidentsofInternationalCatholicOrganisations createdanofficeofspecialistsespeciallyforthepurposeofsupplyingdocumentationtothecommissionfor itsstudies.

Anticipatingtheresolutionofsuchquestionsas thesethreeinthefuture council.FatherCoappi,said inthearticlealreadycited. thattheywouldproduce "morethanareformofthe Churchincharity,"buta "strengtheningofitsunity andarevivalofitscharity asresultofthegreaterbrillianceoftruth."

greatin601atRome,establishingthatthe"peaceof themonasteries"shouldbe respectedbyall,including thebishop,sothatthemonks "mightcompletetheirdaily dutyinalldevotion."

Y.C.W.MOVEMENTBRANCHNOTES

ANI.J1-011.#0,141,P*

COMO(GIRLS)

Atourlastmeetingall memberswerepresentand wewelcomedtooursubgroupanewmember,Alison Carr-andwearelooking forwardtoseeingAlisonat ourfuturemeetings.Asuggestionforallmembersto haveonhandatfuture meetingsaseniorCatechism anda"Commentaryonthe Catechism"tohelpinansweringanyquestionsthat maybeaskedatanyofour meetingswasputforward byPatriciaDoehringand wassecondedbyourleader GeraldineHenryon.All membersagreedthiswasan excellentidea.Alsodiscussedatthemeetingwashow wecouldgetmoregirlsinto theChildrenofMarySodality.Nodefiniteconclusion wasreachedwiththisdiscussion.

HIGHGATE(BOYS)

Wehavenowcommenced thelaststageofthecampaign"YoungWorkersin Need,"andlastweekstudied thespiritoffriendshipand co-operationamongfellows atwork.Oneparticularaspectwelookedatwashow theyhelpedoneanother.

Thetwoteamswhichwere formedrecentlybyPeter GreyandJamesSmithare progressingwell.Jamesrecentlyattendedatraining weekendatMarianLodge. Thenextboys'generalmeetingwillbeheldinthe Highgateparishhallon Sunday,November11,at8 p.m.Alltheboysareasked tokeepthisdateinmind.

HIGHGATE(GIRLS)

LastFridaynightthe Y.C.W.Fetewasheldinthe groundsoftheCatholic Centre.Wewishtothankin particularallthosewho kindlydonatedcakesand whohelpedmaketheeveningagreatsuccess.

Thenextcombinedgeneralmeetingwillbeon November11at8o'clockin theparishhall,insteadof November14aswestated previously.

EASTVIC.PARK(BOYS)

Centralexecutivemember JohnHenryonvisitedour leaders'meetingonFriday, October26.Duringthemeeting,Johnmadecomments onhowwedealtwiththe differentaspectsofthe meeting.Onepointmade wastheneedforpositive

MEADSON&CO. FUNERALDIRECTORS

ByY.C.W.BranchCorrespondents

ENJOYINGTHEYOUNGCHRISTIANWORKERS'FETE

Y.C.W.InActionAtRiverbank

*NOVEMBER20heralds theopeningofthe196263seasonoftheY.C.W. men'sbasketballcompetition,andwith40teams rampeling.about250buddingbaskctballerswill contestthetwogradesin bothseniorandjunior divisions.Spectatorsare welcemaandcanexpectto ,reagoodstandardofplay throughouttheseason,particularlyintheseniordivision,whereexperience countsformanypointsin everygame.

Enthusiasmisrunning highastheopeningnight atClaremontShowgrounds approachesandmostteams havemadeconsiderable tprogresswithtraining tschedules.

s Thefirstunofficialmatch oftheseasonteakplace lastSundayeveningat RiverbankBoys'Home, whenateamofsixY.C.W. leadersplayedtheRiverbankteamandmanageda

victory,66-42.Bothsides appreciatedthefriendly. spiritinwhichthega.na wasplayedanditishoped areturnmatchwillbearrangedshortly. Butmareimportantthan thevictorywasthegenuine interestshownbyseveral oftheladsinjoining Y.C.W.teamsassoonas possibleandarrangements havebeenmadethrough welfareofficersforthemto benefitfromtheserviceof theY.C.W.basketball,a veryvaluableservicefor youngmensuchasthesc whoareanxiousforfriend. shipandguidanceofwhich manyhavebeendeprived inthepast. AndChrist'swordsto Hisdisciplescouldwellbe ourcatch-cryonfuture oc,asions: "Iwashungryandyou gavemetoeat, IWasthirstyandyou gavemetodrink, Iwasnakedandyou clothedme."

AttheY.C.W.fetelastFridaywereCHRISTINEANTOINE DOBSONofMosmanPark,andMOYATHOMASofPalmyra.

Below:KEVINLAMBofBicton,MARGARETRUSSELLof

StudentsLearnOf Y.C.W.FromLeader

ALLSUBURBS and VICTORIAPARK 6-1158 6-1158

actiononitemsofinterest. Theyhadtobetakenseriouslyanddiscussedassuch. Basketballfortheboysis beingorganisedatthepresentasweareenteringa teamagainthisyear.The generalresponseforboysto playwasquitegoodandwe hopethatthememberswill beconsistentinpracticeand gameattendancethroughout theseason.Specialthanks gotoRonRichardsforthe workhehasputintothe organisationofateam. Atthelasttwosocialcommitteemeetingsmuchhas beendiscussed.Fruitsofthe workputintotheraffleorganisedbythesocialcommitteearenowbeginningto show.Nextmonththeraffle willbedrawnatasocial functionnowbeingplanned. Also,atthelastmeeting

office-bearerswereelected. Anyyouth,girlorboy,interestedinbeingonthe committeeareaskedtocontacteitheramemberofthe committeeitselforany leader.

OnOctober21apicnic washeldatLakeLeschenaultiafortheyouthandit wasanenjoyableoccasion forall.

RESULTSOFY.C.W. RAFFLE

FirstPrize:£30ClothingTicketNo.2251,N.Mathea; SecondPrize:ElectricFanTicketNo.542,D.Grainger; CharityTickets(2/6)--G. A.Berry,RobertAnderson, K.Myers,J.Dons',M.

Lynch,Mrs.A.Dawson, FatherMorahan,E.W. Dunn,MaureenDonaldson, A.Horne;BoxofGroceries -P.Horner;BeachTowelUnclaimed(YellowTicket No.E59);IcedCake-M. Thomas;BottleofWineDominicWells;DollyVardin Cake-FrankParry;Dinner -J.1%-arshall.

SOCIALCALENDAR

Sunday',Nov.11:Highgate TennisAfternoon,Peter Grey's,45CliftonCrescent.

Sunday,Nov.11:Highgate CakeStall,afterallMasses, intheParishHall. ..Friday,Nov.16:Highgate JumbleSale,10.30a.m.in theParishHall.

TherrySociety ToHoldAnnual RecollectionDay

Thehousepartyheldat theTherrySocietyClub RoanslastMondaywasa greatsuccess.

Membersandtheirguests hadawonderfulevening andTherry'sfundsdidvery well,too.Thegirlssupplied adelicioussupperwhich roundedoffamostenjoyableevening.

Sunday,November4,is thesociety'sannualDayof Recollection.Allmembers willmeetatthecornerof WilliamandHayStreetsat 9.15.Thedaywillbeheldat theGoodShepherdConvent, Leederville,bykindpermissionoftheSisters.

OnMonday,November5, wehaveourannualgeneral meeting,whenthecouncil andcommitteeofTherry willbeelectedforthenext year.Allpositionsare

vacantandnominations shouldbesubmittedtothe presidentorthesecretaryas soonaspossible.Itisimperativethatallmembers attendthismeeting.

MembersoftheTherry committeewerepleasedto accepttheinvitationfrom TrinityCollegetoattend theirSpeechNight.Membersthoroughlyenjoyed theirvariousstagepresentations,especially"Fool's Errand."Theboysaretobe complimentedontheir handlingoftheplayandwe acceptasacomplimentto theSocietythefactthatthis wasaplaywehadperformedfortheCollege. Thebestwaytofindout allabouttheTherrySociete istoringthebellat44a PierStreetonaMondaynightabouteight.

Recently,Y.C.S.leaders frontabouttenschoolsattendedaleaders'meetingin St.Brigid'sConvent,West Perth. GuestspeakerwasGarry Parker,whodeliveredthe firsttalkoftheday,"GoodbyetoSchool."Inthishe pointedouttheworkdone bytheY.C.W.insolving problemsofa"workingenvironment,"andtheeffect andinfluenceexamplehas onindividuals.Becauseof theirY.C.S.training,he urgedallleaderstojoina Y.C.W.branch. Inthediscussiongroups followingthis,thesimilarifr."11.4,004,04,1,4".."1.01,041.4.1NNI

CombinedFete

Atleederville

THEBROTHERSof C.B.C.Leedervilleand theSistersofMercy ConventSchoolwill holdtheircombined annualfeteintheConventgrounds.Franklin Street,Leederville,on Friday,November9, commencingat7p.m. Numerousstallswill caterforYoungandold alikeandprovidea meansofobtaining Christmasgifts,Christmas^akesandmany otherqualitygoods,

tiesanddifferencesin Y.C.W.andY.C.S.work werediscussedfreely.These groups,whichweremixed, wereledbythepresidents oftheschools.

FatherP.Ahern,theDiocesanChaplain,pointedout inhistalkhowtheY.C.S. isbasedonindividualsand theimportanceofindividualsinY.C.S.Thediscussiongroupsagaintookup whereheleftoff.

Onreturning,thediscussionwanderedtointerschool relationship.Duringthisa verybravepresidentofa boys'collegecausedastir withhisstatementtothe effectthatboysruntheir ownschoolsandthegirls don't.Hewasoutvotedby thegirls-whohadtheadvantageofnumbers.

ThedayendedwithBenedictionoftheBlessedSacramentinSt.Brigid'sChurch.

OsbornePark

Re-union

Aninvitationisextended toallex-studentsofSt. Kieran'sSchooltoattenda reunionof"oldgirls"on Sunday,NovemberII,at3 p.m.atSt.Kieran'sSchool. BenedictionoftheBlessed Sacramentwillconcludethe reunion.

AREYOUCOMINGTOSEEUSTHISYEAR? WEARELOOKINGFORWARDTOSEEINGYOU PLEASE? GiftSunday willbe

15,at2

ofOsbornePark,MARGARET

Y.C.W.MOVEMENTBRANCHNOTES

COMO(GIRLS)

Atourlastmeetingall memberswerepresentand wewelcomedtooursubgroupanewmember,Alison Carr-andwearelooking forwardtoseeingAlisonat ourfuturemeetings.Asuggestionforallmembersto haveonhandatfuture meetingsaseniorCatechism anda"Commentaryonthe Catechism"tohelpinansweringanyquestionsthat maybeaskedatanyofour meetingswasputforward byPatriciaDoehringand wassecondedbyourleader GeraldineHenryon.All membersagreedthiswasan excellentidea.Alsodiscussedatthemeetingwashow wecouldgetmoregirlsinto theChildrenofMarySodality.Nodefiniteconclusion wasreachedwiththisdiscussion.

HIGHGATE(BOYS)

Wehavenowcommenced thelaststageofthecampaign"YoungWorkersin Need,"andlastweekstudied thespiritoffriendshipand co-operationamongfellows atwork.Oneparticularaspectwelookedatwashow theyhelpedoneanother. Thetwoteamswhichwere formedrecentlybyPeter GreyandJamesSmithare progressingwell.Jamesrecentlyattendedatraining weekendatMarianLod;a Thenextboys'generalmeetingwillbeheldinthe Highgateparishhallon Sunday,November11.at8 p.m.Alltheboysareasked tokeepthisdateinmind.

HIGHGATE(GIRLS)

LastFridaynightthe

Y.C.W.Fetewasheldinthe groundsoftheCatholic Centre.Wewishtothankin particularallthosewho kindlydonatedcakesand whohelpedmaketheeveningagreatsuccess. Thenextcombinedgeneralmeetingwillbeon November11at8o'clockin theparishhail,insteadof November14aswestated previously.

EASTVIC.PARK(BOYS)

Centralexecutivemember JohnHenryonvisitedour leaders'meetingonFriday, October26.Duringthemeeting,Johnmadecomments onhowwedealtwiththe differentaspectsofthe meeting.Onepointmade wastheneedforpositive

MEADSON&CO. FUNERALDIRECTORS

1

ByY.C.W.BranchCorrespondents 44441,1,,,,,04,

Y.C.W.InActionAtRiverbank

*NOVEMBER20heralds theopeningofthe196263season.oftheY.C.W. men'sbasketballcompetition,andwith40teams campeting.about250buddingbasketballerswill contestthetwogradesin bothseniorandjunior divisions.Spectatorsare welccmeandcanexpectto Feeagoodstandardofplay throughouttheseason,particularlyintheseniordivision,whereexperience countsformanypointsin everygame.

Enthusiasmisrunning highastheopeningnight atClaremontShowgrounds approachesandmostteams havemadeconsiderable progresswithtraining schedules.

Thefirstunofficialmetres oftheseasontc.okplace lastSundayeveningat RiverbankBoys'Home, whenateamofsixY.C.W. leadersplayedtheRiverbankteamandmanageda 4sinty

victory,6C-42.Bathsidee appreciatedthefriendly spiritinwhichthegame wasplayedanditishoped areturnmatchwillbearrangedshortly. Butmareimportantthan thevictorywasthegenuine interestshownbyseveral oftheladsinjoining Y.C.W.teamsassoonas Possibleandarrangements havebeenmadethrough welfareofficersforthemto benefitfromtheserviceof theY.C.W.basketball,a veryvaluableservicefor youngmensuchasthem whoareanxiousforfriendshipandguidanceofwhich manyhavebeendeprived inthepast. And('hrist'swordsto Hisdisciplescouldwellbe ourcatch-cryonfuture occasions:

ALLSUBURBS and VICTORIAPARK 6-1158 6-1158

actiononitemsofinterest. Theyhadtobetakenseriouslyanddiscussedassuch. Basketballfortheboysis beingorganisedatthepresentasweareenteringa teamagainthisyear.The generalresponseforboysto playwasquitegoodandwe hopethatthememberswill beconsistentinpracticeand gameattendancethroughout theseason.Specialthanks gotoRonRichardsforthe workhehasputintothe organisationofateam.

Atthelasttwosocialcommitteemeetingsmuchhas beendiscussed.Fruitsofthe workputintotheraffleorganisedbythesocialcommitteearenowbeginningto show.Nextmonththeraffle willbedrawnatasocial functionnowbeingplanned. Also,atthelastmeeting,

ST.JOSEPH'S

20

6.1097.

"Iwashungryandyou gavemetoeat. Iwasthirstyandyou gavemetodrink. Iwasnakedandyou clothedme." SOCIETY

PleaseHelpNeedyFamilies byDonatingClothing,Rags,Furniture, 1 HouseholdUtensils,Etc. Kindly

15BRONTESTREET,EASTPERTH

46EIGHTHAVENUE,MAYLANDS

orRING-23.4201-FORTRUCKTOCALL (,mano~mNPAPIP.4NN144

ottiee-bearerswereelected. Anyyouth,girlorboy,interestedinbeingonthe committeeareaskedtocontacteitheramemberofthe committeeitselforany leader.

OnOctober21apicnic washeldatLakeLesehenaultiafortheyouthandit wasanenjoyableoccasion forall.

RESULTSOFY.C.W. RAFFLE

FirstPrize:£30ClothingTicketNo.2251,N.Mathea; SecondPrize:ElectricFanTicketNo.542,D.Grainger: CharityTickets(2/6)-G. A.Berry,RobertAnderson, K.Myers.J.Boost,M.

At

StudentsLeantOf Y.C.W.FromLeader

Recently,Y.C.S.leaders fromabouttenschoolsattendedaleaders'meetingin St.Brigid'sConvent,West Perth. GuestspeakerwasGarry Parker,whodeliveredthe firsttalkoftheday,"GoodbyetoSchool."Inthishe pointedouttheworkdone bytheY.C.W.insolving problemsofa"workingenvironment,"andtheeffect andinfluenceexamplehas onindividuals.Becauseof theirY.C.S.training,he urgedallleaderstojoina Y.C.W.branch. Inthediscussiongroups followingthis,thesimilari-

tiesanddifferencesits Y.C.W.andY.C.S.work werediscussedfreely.These groups,whichweremixed, wereledbythepresidents oftheschools. FatherP.Ahern,theDiocesanChaplain,pointedout inhistalkhowtheY.C.S. isbasedonindividualsand theimportanceofindividualsinY.C.S.Thediscussiongroupsagaintookup whereheleftoff.

Lynch,Mrs.A.Dawson, FatherMorahan,E.W. Dunn,MaureenDonaldson, A.Horne;BoxofGroceries -P.Horner;BeachTowelUnclaimed(YellowTicket No.E59):IcedCake-M. Thomas;BottleofWineDominicWells;DollyVardin Cake-FrankParry;Dinner -J.Dearahall.

SOCIALCALENDAR

Sunday,Nov.11:Highgate TennisAfternoon,Peter Grey's,45CliftonCrescent.

Sunday.Nov.11:Highgate CakeStall,afterallMasses, intheParishHall. Friday,Nov.16:Highgate JumbleSale,10.30a.m.in theParishFlail.

TherrySociety ToHoldAnnual RecollectionDay

Thehousepartyheldat theTherrySocietyClub ReamslastMondaywasa greatsuccess.

Membersandtheirguests hadawonderfulevening andTherry'sfundsdidvery well,too.Thegirlssupplied adelicioussupperwhich roundedoffamostenjoyableevening.

Sunday,November4,is thesociety'sannualDayof Recollection.Allmembers willmeetatthecornerof WilliamandHayStreetsat 9.15.Thedaywillbeheldat theGoodShepherdConvent, Leederville,bykindpermissionoftheSisters. OnMonday,November5, wehaveourannualgeneral meeting,whenthecouncil andcommitteeofTherry willbeelectedforthenext year.Allpositionsare

vacantandnominations shouldbesubmittedtothe presidentorthesecretaryas soonaspossible.Itisimperativethatallmembers attendthismeeting.

MembersoftheTherry committeewerepleasedto accepttheinvitationfrom TrinityCollegetoattend theirSpeechNight.Membersthoroughlyenjoyed theirvariousstagepresentations,especially"Fool's Errand."Theboysaretobe complimentedontheir handlingoftheplayandwe acceptasacomplimentto theSocietythefactthatthis wasaplaywehadperformedfortheCollege. ThebestNvaytofindout allabouttheTherrySociety istoringthebellat4.e. PierStreetonaMnlass nightabouteight.

CombinedFete

AtLeederville

TI1EBROTHERSof C.B.C.Leedervilleand theSistersofMercy ConventSchoolwill holdtheircombined annualfeteintheConventgrounds,Franklin Street,Leederville,on Friday,November9, commencingat7p.m. Numerousstallswill caterforyoungandold alikeandprovidea meansofobtaining Christmasgifts,ChristmasTakesandmany otherqualitygoods.

Onreturning,thediscussionwanderedtointerschool relationship.Duringthisa verybravepresidentofa boys'collegecausedastir withhisstatementtothe effectthatboysruntheir ownschoolsandthegirls don't.Hewasoutvotedby thegirls-whohadtheadvantageofnumbers.

ThedayendedwithBenedictionoftheBlessedSacramentinSt.Brigid'sChurch.

OsbornePark

Re-union

Aninvitationisextencied toallex-studentsofSt. Kieran'sSchooltoattenda reunionof"oldgirls"on Sunday,November11,at3 p.m.atSt.Kieran'sSchool. BenedictionoftheBlessed Sacramentwillconcludethe reunion.

Catholic League

Therewasagoodattendanceofmembersatthe monthlymeetingofthe Nedlandsbranchofthe CatholicWomen'sLeague, whichwasfollowedbya cardparty.

Atthemeeting,members wereremindedoftheCarmelitefeteonNovember4 andwereaskedtohelpin someway.

Twomemberswereabsent throughillness,Mrs.Herlihy,amemberformany years,hadbeeninhospital, andMrs.Ward,whothough shewasanewmemberto NedlandshadbeenaLeague memberforaconsiderable time.Mrs.Wardwasstilla patientandmemberswished bothaspeedyrecovery.

Thelastofthe"beetle evenings"forthisbranch washeldearlyinOctober.

Thepresidentthankedmembersforthewaytheyhad supportedtheseevenings andsaidthattheywereprofitable,bothsociallyand financially.Shethankedthe memberswhohadmade theirhomesavailablefor thefunctions,theproceeds ofwhichweregoingtothe CarmeliteMonastery.

Women's Notes

at8p.m.inthepresbytery, AlfredCove.

LEEDERVILLEbranch wouldmeetatthepresbytery,FranklinStreet,at8 p.m.onNovember6.

SIIENTONPARK'Smeetingwouldbeinthehall afterDevotionsonSuncl..y, November4.

VICTORIAPARKwould alsomeetonthatdayafter Devotions.

ENTERTAINMENT

BridgeandRummywould beheldattheCatholic CentreonThursday,November8,at2p.m.Maylands branchwould13Qactingas hostesses.

Maylandsbrancharealso downforabeetleafternoon onThursday,November8. at2p.m.

Branchsecretariesarcremindedthatthedrawingof arafflewilltakeplaceatthe generalmeetingonNovember7.Theyareallrequestedtobringalongthe buttsfoldedreadyfordrawing.

ProfessionCeremonyAtSt.Mary's,Leederville

Jesuit Missions

ThePerthLadies'AuxiliaryoftheJesuitMiss/ono willbeholdinganAmerican MorningTeaonThursday, November15. Thefunctionwillcommenceat11a.m.atthehome ofMrs.F.Burke,54AlexanderRoadDalkeith. Aguestspeakerwillattendthefunctionandthere willbeastallandcakes offeredforsale.Friendsof theJesuitMissionsarecordiallyinvited.FurtherdetailsmaybehadfromMrs. W.Ennis(30-3581).

St.Denis' Fete 11

OnSaturday,November 10,commencing

AtSt.Mary'sConvent,Leederville,onOctober25,SisterMaryJoachim(McDonnell), Co.Cavin,Ireland,SisterMarieLouise(Thomson),LeedervilleandSisterMaryCatherine (Wringe),Kirup,pronouncedtheirtemporaryvowsinthepresenceofRt.Rev.Mgr.E. Sullivan.AmongthosepresentontheoccasionwereRev.J.Depiazzi(uncleofSister MaryCatherine),Rt.Rev.Mgr.A.Langmead,Rev.J.O'GradyandRev.P.Cunningham.

NursesMarchInChristTheKingProcession

Phone:

TUCKERand

'HONE21-2107 101,

XaverianClubMembersSpend EnjoyableEveningAtTheTrots

MembersoftheXaverian ClubattendedGloucester ParkforanightattheTrots lastSaturday. Successwasvaried,some ofthe14whomadeepthe partybeingrewardedinthe lastraceoftheeveningby backingthewinner.

SerpentineFallshasbeen selectedastheplaceofthe nextpicnic.Judgingfront enquiriesalreadyreceived, alargecrowdisexpected. Themeetingtimehasbeen laiddownas10.30a.m.on Sunday,November11,and theplaceisatNo.1William Street. Nighttenniswillbeheld asusualandisproving populareventhisearlyin theseason.

Enquiriesaboutthe XaverianClubcanbemade byringingBernadetteMcCormackon67-4450. ---.

HERCULESSWIMMINGPOOLS

Haveagleaming,modernpoolbuiltonyourown propertynowandenjoythelongwarmdaysand eveningsahead.

Herculeslookafterallthedetails.Finestmaterials andworkmanship.Filtered,purewateralways.A greatinvestmentinhealth.

HERCULESBUILTTHESEMI-OLYMPICPOOLATTHE HOMEOFTHEGOODSHEPHERD,LEEDERVILLE. ForfulldetailscontactHERCULESSWIMMINGPOOLSPTY.LTD. 115St.George'sTce.23-3679.AfterHours:25-2359.

ATTENTION, McKENZIE'S 103.105ROKEBYROAD, SUBIACO

ChristmasSpecialsLINOfrom8/6peryard,6ft.wide.INNERSPRING MATTRESSES,E9each.LINOTILES,25'persq.yard laidonfloor.VYNILTILES,£2peryd.completeon floor.-ForPersonalServiceRing8-3116. OMI4414Np.0.444nosow..~4.44,,

SI.Louis Fete

TheSt.LouisSchool, Claremont.Willholdafete attheschoolgroundson Saturday,November10,at 5.30p.m.

TheLadies'Committeehas alsoorganisedaluncheon onMelbourneCupDay, November6,atthehomeof Mrs.J.Lemmon,8AvonmoreTerrace,Cottesloe,at 11.30a.m.Allfriendsofthe schoolareverywelcome. Forfurtherinformationring thesecretary, 86-1826.

Discussion

TheFremantlePatrician GroupwillmeetonTuesday. November6,atSt.Patrick's Hall,Fremantle. Acordialwelcomeisextendedtoanyinterested persontoattend.Thediscussionwillbeon"Euthcnasia."

OldFriends' Reunion

MembersoftheCatholic YoungLadies'Clubwillbe holdingareuniononSaturday,November24,atthe KingsParkTearooms.The functionwillcommenceat 2.30p.m.

Foundationmemberswill beparticularlywelcome. Thosewhointendparticipatinginthisfunction shouldringMrs.McEwan (24-2581)orMrs.Watts (71-3504)priortoNovember 20.

AquinasCollegelastSunday was

Oneofthemanygroupswho marchedintheprocessionat

nursingstudentsatthe St.JohnofGodSchoolof Nursing,Subiaco.

Catholic League

Therewasagoodattendanceofmembersatthe monthlymeetingofthe Nedlandsbranchofthe CatholicWomen'sLeague, whichwasfollowedbya cardparty.

Atthemeeting,members wereremindedoftheCarmelitefeteonNovember4 andwereaskedtohelpin someway.

Twomemberswereabsent throughillness,Mrs.Herlihy,amemberformany years,hadbeeninhospital, andMrs.Ward,whothough shewasanewmemberto NedlandshadbeenaLeague memberforaconsiderable time.Mrs.Wardwasstilla patientandmemberswished bothaspeedyrecovery.

Thelastofthe"beetle evenings"forthisbranch washeldearlyinOctober.

Thepresidentthankedmembersforthewaytheyhad supportedtheseevenings andsaidthattheywereprofitable,bothsociallyand financially.Shethankedthe memberswhohadmade theirhomesavailablefor thefunctions,theproceeds ofwhichweregoingtothe CarmeliteMonastery. MEETINGS

Executivemembers

Women's Notes

at8p.m.inthepresbytery, AlfredCove.

LEEDERVILLEbranch wouldmeetatthepresbytery,FranklinStreet,at8 p.m.onNovember6.

SHENTONPARK'Smeetingwouldbeinthehall afterDevotionsonSunday, November4.

VICTORIAPARKwould alsomeetonthatdayafter Devotions.

ENTERTAINMENT

BridgeandRummywould beheldattheCatholic CentreonThursday,November8,at2p.m.Maylands branchwouldbeactingas hostesses.

Maylandsbrancharealso downforabeetleafternoon onThursday,Novemberfi at2p.m.

Branchsecretariesareremindedthatthedrawingof arafflewilltakeplaceatthe generalmeetingonNovember7.Theyareallrequestedtobringalongthe buttsfoldedreadyfordrawing.

ProfessionCeremonyAtSt.Marrs,Leederville

AtSt.Mary'sConvent,Leederville,onOctober25,SisterMaryJoachim(McDonnell), Co.Cavin,Ireland,SisterMarieLouise(Thomson),LeedervilleandSisterMaryCatherine (Wringe),Kirup,pronouncedtheirtemporaryvowsinthepresenceofRt.Rev.Mgr.E. Sullivan.AmongthosepresentontheoccasionwereRev.J.Depiazzi(uncleofSister MaryCatherine),Rt.Rev.MgrA.Langmead,Rev.J.O'GradyandRev.P.Cunningham.

NursesMarchInChristTheKingProcession

Phone: 283741

Tilr.KERand

'HONE21.2107

XaverianClubMembersSpend

EnjoyableEveningAtTheTrots

MembersoftheXaverian ClubattendedGloucester ParkforanightattheTrots lastSaturday.

Successwasvaried,some ofthe14whomadeupthe partybeingrewardedinthe lastraceoftheeveningby backingthewinner.

SerpentineFallshasbeen selectedastheplaceofthe nextpicnic.Judgingfrom enquiriesalreadyreceived, alargecrowdisexpected. Themeetingtimehasbeen laiddownas10.30a.m.on Sunday,November11,and theplaceisatNo.1William Street.

Nighttenniswillbeheld asusualandisproving populareventhisearlyin theseason.

Enquiriesaboutthe XaverianClubcanbemade byringingBernadetteMcCormackon67-4450.

HERCULESSWIMMINGPOOLS

Haveagleaming,modernpoolbuiltonyourown propertynowandenjoythelongwarmdaysand eveningsahead.

Herculeslookafterallthedetails.Finestmaterials andworkmanship.Filtered,purewateralways.A greatinvestmentinhealth.

HERCULESBUILTTHESEMI-OLYMPICPOOLATTHE

HOMEOFTHEGOODSHEPHERD,LEEDERVILLE. Forfulldetailscontact-HERCULESSWIMMINGPOOLSPTY.LTD. 115St.George'sTce.23.3679.AfterHours:25-2359. NNNWI

ATTENTION, McKENZIE'S 103-105ROKEBYROAD, SUBIACO ChristmasSpecialsLINOfrom8/6peryard,6ft.wide.INNERSPRING MATTRESSES,E9each.LINOTILES,25persq.yard

St.Louis Fete

TheSt.Louis'School Claremont,willholdafete attheschoolground,on Saturday,November10,at 5.30p.m.

TheLadies'Committeehas alsoorganisedaluncheon onMelbourneCupDay, November6,atthehomeof Mrs.J.Lemmon,8AvonmoreTerrace,Cottesloe,at 11.30a.m.Allfriendsofthe schoolareverywelcome. Forfurtherinformationring thesecretary,86-1826.

Discussion

TheFremantlePatrician GroupwillmeetonTuesday. November6,atSt.Patrick's Hall,Fremantle. Acordialwelcomeisextendedtoanyinterested persontoattend.Thediscussionwillbeon"Eutheoasis."

OldFriends' Reunion

MembersoftheCatholic YoungLadiesClubwillbe holdingareuniononSaturday,November24,atthe KingsParkTearooms.The functionwillcommenceat 2.30p.m.

Foundationmemberswill beparticularlywelcome. Thosewhointendparticipatinginthisfunction shOuldringMrs.McEwan (24-2581)orMrs.Watts (71-3504)priortoNovember 20.

Oneofthemanygroupswho marchedintheprocessionat AquinasCollegelastSunday wasnursingstudentsatthe St.JohnofGodSchoolof Nursing,Subiaco.

Jesuit Missions

ThePerthLadies'AuxiliaryoftheJesuitMissions willbeholdinganAmerican MorningTeaonThursday. November15.

Thefunctionwillcommenceat11a.m.atthehome ofMrs.F.Burke,54AlexanderRoad,Dalkeith.

Aguestspeakerwillattendthefunctionandthere willbeastallandcakes offeredforsale.Friendsof theJesuitMissionsarecordiallyinvited.FurtherdetailsmaybehadfromMrs. W.Ennis(30-3581).

St.Denis' Fete

OnSaturday,November

10,commencingat1p.m., St.Denis'Parentsand Friendsarerunningafete intheschoolgrounds.

Therewillbeavarietyof stalls,luckydips,novelities andtractorridesforthe children. MORERSFOR SOME

HOURS

*THELEGIONOFMARY,whohavebeenorganisingtherosterforAdorationoftheBlessed SacramentintheCatholicCentre,haveonlytwoperiods needingdefiniteadorers.

Theseare(betweenthehoursof3and4p.m.and4 and5.15p.m.onanydayoftheweek.

ThenewAllSaints'MemorialCentrewillbeready sometimeinNovember.

Anypersonwhowouldliketojoineithertheparish grouporusethesehoursisaskedtofillintheattached coupon.

IwouldliketoassociatemyselfwithmyParish initsDayofAdoration.

NAME BLOCKLETTER81 ADDRESS

TEI,. PARISH ForwardtoBOXP1160,(1.11.0..PERTH.

Conductedb7

BROTHER JUNIPER

DEARBOYS ANDGIRLS,

R *SOFARthisweekallmyfriendshavedeserted me-nolettersarrivedapartfromthenew memberswhoarelistedbelow.Iamsurethatyouall givethemabigwelcomeintotheJuniorReadersClub.

Isupposemostofyouwhoareinthecityand suburbanareaswereattheprocessionforChristthe KingatAquinasCollegelastSunday.Ievensawsome fromthenearcountryareas.Therewasabigcrowd, wasn'tthere?Ihopenoneofyougotlost-thoughsome musthavebecauseIheardthemanontheloudspeaker callingnamesafteritwasallover.

Timeisrunningoutforcollectingallthosetoys thatyoudonotneedanymore.NoticeIsaiddonot NEED.You'nightwantthem,butitwouldbeagood thingtogivethemtotheboysandgirlsintheKimberleyMissionsothattheycanhavethefunofreceiving somethingatChristmastime.

Justincaseyouhaveforgottentheaddress,itis 202EIGHTHAVENUE,INGLEWOOD,or,ifyouneed tohavethemcollected,thenring71-2050andtheywill becalledfor.Don'tforgetnow.mid-Novemberisthe deadlinesothattheycanbeputonashipandgetthere byChristmas.

Ihopethenewcompetitionisnottoohard. Morenextweek.Yours.

-BROTHERJUNIPER.

HERE'SAQUIZFOR12ANDOVER.

WhatdoyouknowabouttheFaithandthe Church?Tryyourhandatthefollowing questions.Threeanswerstoeachquestionare suggested.oneofwhichistherightone.

CANYOUPICKIT?

1.WHOwerethe writersoftheGospels whowereApostles?

2.WHATisanindulgence?

(a) (b) (c) (a) (b) (c)

3.WHOwasthefirst(a) Apostletodie? (b) (c)

4.WHATarethecolours(a) onthePapalFlag?(b) (c)

5.WHATisaRequiem(a) Mass? (b) (c)

6.HOWmanytimesis(a) theSignoftheCross(b) madeatMass? (c)

MatthewandJohn; LukeandMark; PeterandJames.

Permissiontocommitasin; Forgivenessofvenial sin; Remissionoftemporalpunishmentdue tosinalreadyforgiven. 7.1,0 St.Peter; St.Bai,:iolomew; St.Jamesthe Greater RedandWhite: YellowandRed: WhiteandYellow. ASungMass; Onecelebratedbya Bishop; AMassfortheDead 32; 17; 51.

THENFORTHE11ANDUNDERMEMBERS hereisaquiztotestyourvocabularies.The clueisthatallthewordsrequiredtoexpress themeaningofthefollowingexpressionsend inATE.Forexample:Onewhodispenses justice-AmagistrATE.Nosylet'sseewhat ouryoungermemberscando!

1.Onewhocopies

2.Acommand

3.Tomake

5.

6.

8.

SOMEFIRST

BIRTHDAYGREETINGS

MARKTUNNECLIFFE,of 51ThompsonRoad,North Fremantle,willbesix. MarkgoestoSt.Anne's Conventandlikeswriting.

OnTHURSDAY NOVEMBER8

HELENTRINCA,ofWilliam Street,EastCannington, willbe12.Helenlikes stamps,photography,runningandtennis.

OnFRIDAY NOVEMBER9

ALECBROWN,of292 HamersleyRoad,Subiaco, willbe11.AlexgoestoSt. Aloysius'School,Shenton Park,andlikesfishing, swimmingandfootball.

GERALDINEDAVIS,of79 SurreyRoad,Rivervale,

willbeIE.Geraldine48a pupilofSt.Brigid'S,Lesmurdie,andlikesreading. andmusic.

TIMDOWSETT,of62Ryrie Avenue,Como,willbeten. TimgoestoHolyFamily Schoolandhishobbiesare tennisandreading.

JACINTAO'DEA,of2 DouglasStreet,Bunbury, willbenine.Jacintagoes toSt.Mary'sSchooland likessportsandsinging

OnSATURDAY NOVEMBER10

LEONIEGROGAN,of41 SalisburyStreet,Ledervile,willbe12.Leonie goestoSt.Mary'sConvent andlikessewing,stamp collectingandmostsports.

STRANGEBUT,TRUIC

Little-KnownFactsforCarbolic*L.

ByM.j.MURP.AY a-rre.r, -row, AceopolmorE01,0,:airsrNnif JA0617,PineOfAIONSTOR01; SrT6ori1&aver

NEWMEMBERS

ANNEMORRISON(13), Box141,P.O.Mt.Barker,is apupilofSacredHeartConventandlikesmusicand sport. JILLIANMERCER(9),of 86DavidStreet,Spencer Park,Albany,goestoSt. Joseph'sConventandlikes sewing,artandplayingthe piano.

HELENREGAN(9),of78 ElviraStreet,Palmyra,attendsOurLadyofFatima Conventandherhobbiesare swimming,tennisandsports.

JANEDONEY(8),of14 BoroniaAvenue,Nedlands, goestoSt.Theresa'sSchool andherhobbyisswimming.

MICHAELBANNON(8), ofYanchepPark,Yanchep, goestoSt.Anthony'sSchool, Wanneroo,andlikescricket, paintingandhelpingMum. MAUREENBANNON(6), ofthesameaddress,also goestoSt.Anthony'sand herhobbiesareskipping, dancingandhelpingMum. DEBORAHFINCH(7),of 183StirlingHighway,Claremont,isapupilofLoreto Conventandlikesswimming andreading. JO-ANNEDILLON(7), of41BoundaryRoad,St. JamesPark,goestoSanta ClaraConvent.Bentley,and likessewing.

CHRISTMASTOYSPLEASE

ITWILLBEBOYSANDGIRLSLIKETHESEWHOWILL BENEFITFROMYOURGIFTOFTOYSFORCHRISTMAS. GOINGTOHELP?

OfficeBoy(nervously): Sir,Ithinkyouarewanted onthephone.

jsOKING

Teacher:Whatartpauses': Boy:Thingsthatgrowon catses.

Employer:Whatistheuse (4thinking,youngman.

OfficeBoy:Well,sir,the voicesaid'Isthatyou,you oldidiot?'

PleasetillinthecouponbelowinBIGLETTERSandsendItto

450HayStreet.Perth. that whenyour

comesaroundhemaygreetyouonthispage. r4,4000.2.42..........,4144040ONINIANI

MyBirthdayis.

Iamnow Name

Address School

Conductedby BROTHER JUNIPER

DEARBOYS ANDGIRLS, REC

*SOFARthisweekallmyfriendshavedeserted me-nolettersarrivedapartfromthenew memberswhoarelistedbelow.Iamsurethatyouall givethemabigwelcomeintotheJuniorReadersClub.

Isupposemostofyouwhoareinthecityand suburbanareaswereattheprocessionforChristthe KingatAquinasCollegelastSunday.Ievensawsome fromthenearcountryareas.Therewasabigcrowd, wasn'tthere?Ihopenoneofyougotlost-thoughsome musthavebecauseIheardthemanontheloudspeaker callingnamesafteritwasallover.

Timeisrunningoutforcollectingallthosetoys thatyoudonotneedanymore.NoticeIsaiddonot NEED.Youmightwantthem,butitwouldbeagood thingtogivethemtotheboysandgirlsintheKimberleyMissionsothattheycanhavethefunofreceiving somethingatChristmastime.

Justincaseyouhaveforgottentheaddress,itis 202EIGHTHAVENUE,INGLEWOOD,or,ifyouneed tohavethemcollected,thenring71-2050andtheywill becalledfor.Don'tforgetnow,mid-Novemberisthe deadlinesothattheycanbeputonashipandgetthere byChristmas.

Ihopethenewcompetitionisnottoohard.

Morenextweek.Yours.

-BROTHERJUNIPER.

HERE'SAQUIZFOR12ANDOVER.

WhatdoyouknowabouttheFaithandthe Church?Tryyourhandatthefollowing questions.Threeanswerstoeachquestionare suggested.oneofwhichistherightone.

CANYOUPICKIT?

1.WHOwerethe(a) writersoftheGospels(b) whowereApostles?(c)

2.WHATisanindul-(a) gence? (b)

MatthewandJohn; LukeandMark; PeterandJames.

AtThe Procession

6

3.WHOwasthefirst Apostletodie?

4.WHATarethecolours onthePapalFlag?

WHATisaRequiem Mass?

(c) (a) (b) (c) (a) (b) (c) (a) (b) (c)

Permissiontocommitasin; Forgivenessofvenial sin; Remissionoftemporalpunishmentdue tosinalreadyforgiven.

St.Peter; St.Bartholomew; St.Jamesthe Greater RedandWhite; YellowandRed; WhiteandYellow.

ASungMass; Onecelebratedbya Bishop; AMassfortheDead.

6.HOIVmanytimesis(a)32; theSignoftheCross(b)17: madeatMass? (c)51.

THENFORTHE11ANDUNDERMEMBERS hereisaquiztotestyourvocabularies.The clueisthatallthewordsrequiredtoexpress themeaningofthefollowingexpressionsend inATE.Forexample:Onewhodispenses justice-AmagistrATE.Nowlet'sseewhat ouryoungermemberscando:

1.Onewhocopies

2.Acommand

3.

3.

5.

6.

7.

8.

Name

BIRTHDAYGREETINGS

OnMONDAY NOVEMBER5

PETERENRIGHT,of188 SalisburyStreet,Bedford Park,willbe13.Peter's hobbiesaredrawingand carpentry.

OnTUESDAY NOVEMBER6

ANNELIEVANDEKRUUS of12DoustStreet,Cannington,willbe13.A pupilofSt.Joseph's, QueensPark,Annelieis fondoftennisandcollects stamps.

MARKTUNNEOLIFFE,of 51ThompsonRoad,North Fremantle,willbesix. MarkgoestoSt.Anne's Conventandlikeswriting.

OnTHURSDAY NOVEMBER8

HELENTRINCA,ofWilliam Street,EastCannington, willbe12.Helenlikes stamps,photography,runningandtennis.

OnFRIDAY NOVEMBER9

ALECBROWN,of292 HamersleyRoad,Subiaco, willbe11.AlexgoestoSt. Aloysius'School,Shenton Park,andlikesfishing, swimmingandfootball.

GERALDINEDAVIS,of79 SurreyRoad,Rivervale, STRANGE

Little-KnownFa ByM.J.MURRAY

willbe13.Geraidisettiaa pupilofSt.Brigid's,Lesmurdie,andlikesreadlinis andmusic.

TIMDOWSETT,of62Ryrie Avenue,Como,willbeten. TimgoestoHolyFamily Schoolandhishobbiesare tennisandreading.

JACINTAO'DEA,of2 DouglasStreet,Bunbury, willbenine.Jacintagoes toSt.Mary'sSchooland likessportsandsingins.

OnSATURDAY NOVEMBER10

LEONIEGROGAN,of41 SalisburyStreet,Lederville,willbe12.Leonie goestoSt.Mary'sConvent andlikessewing,stamp collectingandmostsports.

BUTTRUE

ctsforCatftolico

tbei.rif:114'.:,;

4CCoPDINOitOEND,!Fursm71fE jAaocvPraiaOrMONSEPRA-1; Sireornet6omout:MU/SW hfONACTEPY,OCCLIAMED47714r 'rimeor-rutCRUCIPONIV,writu PocksWERERENT!'

SOMEFIRSTCOMMUNICANTSATTHEAQUINASPROCESSION

NEWMEMBERS

ANNEMORRISON(13). Box141,P.O.Mt.Barker,is apupilofSacredHeartConventandlikesmusicand sport. JILLIANMERCER(9),of 86DavidStreet,Spencer Park,Albany,goestoSt. Joseph'sConventandlikes sewing,artandplayingthe piano.

HELENREGAN(9),of78 ElviraStreet,Palmyra,attendsOurLadyofFatima Conventandherhobbiesare swimming,tennisandsports.

JANEDONEY(8),of14 BoroniaAvenue,Nedlands, goestoSt.Theresa'sSchool andherhobbyisswimming.

MICHAELBANNON(8), ofYanchepPark,Yanchep, goestoSt.Anthony'sSchool, Wanneroo,andlikescricket, paintingandhelpingMum. MAUREENBANNON(6). ofthesameaddress,also goestoSt.Anthony'sand herhobbiesareskipping, dancingandhelpingMum.

DEBORAHFINCH(7),of 183StirlingHighway,Claremont,isapupilofLoreto Conventandlikesswimming andreading.

JO-ANNEDILLON(7), of41BoundaryRoad,St. JamesPark,goestoSanta ClaraConvent.Bentley,and sewing,

CHRISTMASTOYSPLEASE

yno'neisVLIry liveat ntiiTer,x

LENTEN FASTING 4 WAS`extiemely .114'9o4nusw,the .EARIYCVloteir,anditwascustomer% toareas.itou.ioo4 Comp4talry.6som6001,Th/DAY fAS'rrr.

OfficeBoy

ITWILLBEBOYSANDGIRLSLIKETHESEWHOWILL BENEFITFROMYOURGIFTOFTOYSFORCHRISTMAS. GOINGTOHELP? IOKING

My

alierfirdWORLDofSPORT

TENNISCLUBSSELECTMISSW.A.C.I.T.A.

AmostcolourfulfunctiontookplaceattheShaftesburyHotelonMonday,October29,whentheMiss W.A.C.L.T.A.candidates,theirpartnersantiapanelof threejudgeswereentertainedatabuffetdinnerbythe committee.

Thefourcontestants, MissCHRISTINEANTOINE inadressofredguipure laceovertaffeta,MissPAT DOLANinabell-skirted dressofelectricblueTricel, MissSUSANDWYERinan aquadelustredsatindress featuringrufflesonthe sleevesandneckline,and AIM.ELIZABETHTORYin adressofmidnightblue embroideredbrocade,presentedacharmingpicture oftypicallyattractiveWest Australiangirlhood.

Selectionoftheultimate winnerwasinthehighly capablehandsofMissDawn Ryan,Mrs.KathGraham andMrs.R.C.McKenzie. Thejudgesexpressedthemselvesashavinghadamost difficulttaskinchoosing betweenthegirlsconcerned. Theprincipalqualitiestaken intoconsiderationbythe panelwerepersonality, speech,deportmentand generalknowledge,andafter clueconsideration,thetitle ofMissW.A.C.L.T.A.for 1962wasawardedtoMiss ChristineAntoine,ofthe StaroftheSeaClub,Cottesloe.

Allassociationmembers willjoininheartilycongratulatingChristineonher success,andwewouldlike towishherthebestofgood fortunewhensherepresents thisStateinthefinaljudgingtobeheldinSouthAustraliaduringtheforthcomingcarnival.

Welcomingtheguestsand announcingtheresultofthe association,Mr.TonyStanton,madespecialmentionof thekindnessofthethree ladieswhomadethemselves availableforthealwaysdifficulttaskofjudging.In particularhethankedMiss DawnRyanforcoming alongtogivetheinvaluable benefitofherexperience. Sincethecloseproximityof theopeningoftheEmpire Gameshasincreasedher

Y.C.W.AthleticC

TheannualgeneralmeetingwasheldattheCatholic CentreonWednesday,October24andaconsiderable numberofmembersattended.

PETERPIANTO-ForNewHoidens Of

AlbanyHighway,Vic.Park. Phone6.3665.Private87-9330.

duties,hergenerosityin sharingwithussomeofher verylimtedsparetimewas appreciated.

ST.MARY'S

Owingtothenumberof associationtournament matchesbeingplayedonour courtsovertheweekend, therewasnotagreatdeal ofclubtennis.Severalof ourmemberswereengaged inthesegames,andinsome caseswereprogressivewinnersintheirgrades.We mustcongratulateKerry Duganonherwell-merited victoriesandwishherfurthersuccessesinthematches tocome.

Plansfortheannual Christmassocialarenow underdiscussion,andfurtherdetailswillsoonbe availablethroughthis column.Nowtheweather hasimproved,wehopeto seeseveralmemberswho havebeenabsentduringthe lengthywinterseason.The clubisnowfortunatein

lub'sCommittee

DesdeGruchywasreelectedaspresidentofthe clubandTedHusseyelected asthenewsecretary-treasurer.Theretiringsecretary, JohnAngus,whohasbeen transferredinterstateinhis employmentwasthanked forthefinejobhehasdone inprecedingyears. Thenewcommittee,John McGire,ArthurWardand JimSteffan,waselectedand dulycongratulated.Percy Jerratwasre-electedas grademanager.TrevorWilsondeclinedre-electionto thecommitteebecauseof commitmentsinanother fieldofsport.Noticeoftrainingdatesandvenueswillbe advisedshortlyinthiscolumnof"TheRecord."

Anypersoninterestedin joiningtheathleticclubin eitheracompetitiveorsocial capacityisinvitedtocontact thesecretarybyringing 28-2385between9a.m.and 5p.m.orwritingc/o153 CoogeeSt.,Mt.Hawthorn. Clubmembersarereminded thatfeesMUSTbepaid priortothecommencement oftheseason.

JuneDaltonandMuriel Collinswereelectedasthe women'srepresentativesand anygirlinterestedinjoiningthewomen'sclubshould contacteitherJuneor Muriel,c/othesecretary. /VP

having arepresentative membershipofthevarying agesandgrades,sodon't hesitatetoavailyourselfof theopportunitytojoinin theactivitywhichisnow aregularfeatureeverySaturdayandSundayatSt. Mary'scourts.

Membersarereminded thatannualsubscriptions arenowdue,andearlyattentiontothismatteris essentialforthecontinued smooth-functioningofyour club.

ST.ANNE'S

Thingsaresettlingdown tonormalagainafterthe closeofthewinterpennants, andonthefirstSundayof Octoberweheldourmonthlytournament.TimGabbedywassuccessfulinthe men'ssectionandIdaGabbedyandRonnieEvans sharedthehonoursforthe ladies.Itwasamatterof principlethatTimhadto win,Ithink,becausehis youngsonTimmyhadtold himhewasn'toneofthe goodplayersbecausehis namehadnotbeenin"The Record!"

RichardMcFallhasreturnedfromhiswanderings intheEasternStatesand fromallaccountshadavery enjoyabletime.

Ourcongratulationsgoto Mr.andMrs.H.Pearceon theoccasionoftheir28th weddinganniversaryonOctober20.Mrs.Pearceis wellknowntoeveryoneof theassociation.Shehasbeen St.Anne'sdelegateforabout tenyears.

Congratulatinsalsoto RichardFinucane,whoreceivedthekeyofthedoor onOctober8.Richardisthe club'sNo.1playerandwe wishhimalltheverybest ofluck.

TessThompsonhasbeen confinedtobarracksrecently witharecurrenceofa throatcomplaint.Sheison themendnow,butfora whileshelosthervoice altogether.Wehopetosee herwellagainveryshortly.

AtourlastmeetingSuzanneDwyerwaselected treasurertofillthevacancy leftbytheresignationof JeanetteHevron.Jeanette carrieswithherthebest wishesofeverymmbcrof theclubinthenewlifeshe haschosen.

JoanGabbedyandDon Hainesaretworecentvisitorswhowehopewilldecidetojointheclub.

ri

TURF TOPICS

ByTHEHAWK pos...a

WHATMOREcanaracegoerhopeforthantohave plentyoffavouriteswin-theywonthefirstfive races-goodamenitiesprovided,andthemeetingheld ingoodweather.Allwereexperiencedbythegood crowdthatattendedAscotlastSaturday.Itnowseems thattheW,A.T.C.inprovidingattractiveprogrammes andgoodstakeswillberewardedasracinginPerthis certaintoboomduringthenextfewmonths.

ANDAGAIN

Atleastfourwinnerslast Saturdaygaveperformances suggestingthatfurtherwins areinstoreforthem.In orderofpreferencetheyare BIGBOB,SON0'MINX, DORBELLAandKULUREE.

FULLMARKS Itisnotoftenthatahorse isabletoleadasmartfield withhismouthwideopen forthreefurlongsthen settledowntobusinessand winwithouteffort.BIG BOB,carrying9st.,didjust thatintheEmpireStakes lastSaturday.Onreturning toscale,he"blew"abit, whichwithothersigns stronglyindicatesthatheis notfullywoundupyet.How doeshecomparewithbrilliantAQUANITA?Since theyareofdifferentvintage andhavenevermet,itis difficulttomakeacomparison.Aquanitahasthem ontheboardnow-£50,000oddinstakes-whileBig Bobhasthetaskinfrontof him,butonethingseems sure,thatasasprinterhe couldmorethanholdhis ownonanycourseinAustralia.

INITIALSTAKES SON0'MINXandACAPULCOwonthedivisionsof thisraceinconvincingstyle. Thewinoftheformercolt wasbyfarthebetterandit waspleasingtoseeMollie Charleswinherfirstraceas anowner.Thetwo-year-old wasagifttoherbyhusband trainerHerbCharles.

UNLUCKY Thebestthingbeatenin Perthformanymonthswas MOREAPPLAUSEinthe Welter,whichwaswonby BOLDSTORY.Aboutone furlongfromthepostthe marewasflattened,andthe stewardssmartlytoldthe riderresponsiblefortheinterferencethathecould lookoverthefenceuntilthe endofNovember.Yetshe stillfoughtonandwasonly beatenbyinches.After leadingfromtheturn,Bold Storywastiringnearthe post,buttheruncouldimprovehim.

HOWGOOD? TheSpringHandicapof ninefurlongswasaneasy eventforthewinnerDORBELLA.Wideontheturn, waywardinthestraight (nothisform),itcanhardly besaidthathewaswell ridden.Withthelight weightsheisaskedtocarry, thishorsecouldbeathorn inthesidesofourbest stayersfromnowon.Don't worry,hecanrunadistance. Inrunningsecond,COOLADERRAshowedthathis previousrunwasallwrong andhecouldmakeamends.

GHOSTTOWN'Seffortin thisraceisworthremembering.Atthestart,rider KevinParkerwasleftwith oneironwhenastirrup leatherbroke.Hadhekicked hisotherfootoutandhackedthehorsehomehecould havebeenwiththeplacegetters-asitwas,hefinishedrightbehindthem.

ASCOT

THEHAWKselects-

1-SYMMONSHANDICAP,2-Y-0.1stDiv.(5f.) SANJEANorREDJAVELIN

2-NOVICEHANDICAP(6f.): ORDorFLYINGASTER

3-SYMMONSHANDICAP2-Y.-O.2ndDiv.(5f.): AQUANELLAorSWEETSAGA

4-BURGESSHANDICAP,2(7f.): CRYTIMEorBLANDVERSE

5-W.A.GUINEAS(lm.): COOLADERRAorNICOPOLIS

POINTSABOUTOUR JOCKEYS

Ithasbeensuggestedthat withforthcomingimportant racestobedecidedinPerth thatourcommentsonW.A. jockeysbegiven.Ifthe thoughtwaspromptedbya desiretofollowoneparticularrider,thenforgetit,as todothiscanonlyendone way-winnersperhaps,but financialloss.

Howsomesucsesscanbe achievedisbysupportingan ableriderinformridinga horsealsoinformwell drawnatthebarrier.

MOORE(Tiger):Our leadingriderlastyear.As No.1tothestrongCampbell stable,hisfutureprospects lookbright.Respecthisrides particularlyinimportant events.

TREEN,Frank:Hasbeen inandoutofluckthelast coupleofseasons,buthis provedabilityasarider overalldistances,hereand interstate,suggeststhathe issuretoridehisshareof winnersduringthecarnival.

FLANNERY,Frank:After aleanperiod-thebestgo

throughit-heisnowriding intopform,showingplenty ofconfidence.Heisnotlackinginexperienceorability.

COOMBE,Norm:Agood riderwhoseopportunities arelimited,ashecan'tride under8st.Helikestheshort wayhome,closetothepaint, andashismountsareusuallyatreasonableodds,they arealwaysworthyofconsideration.

BURGESS,Les:Astrong riderwhowinshisshareof races.

DAVIES,Glen:Perhaps thestrongestofourfullyfledgedlightweights,hecan ridealittleover7st.

MIFFLIN,Keith:Leading apprenticeherelastyear, butduetoaninjurycan't rideatpresent.Ashehas shownplentyofabilityand isunderthecarefulguidanceofhismaster(Campbell)andTigerMoore,he seemssuretodowell.

REID,Ron:Apromising apprenticewhoselight weightgiveshimplentyof opportunities.Atpresenthe hasmuchtolearn,butexperiencewillhelp. Duringthecarnivaljockeys abletorideunder8st.could winmorethantheirshareof races.

6-YORKHANDICAP(11f.): BAYCOUNTorALLINDIA

7-BURGESSHANDICAP1,1stDiv.(7f.): RACKANDRUINorWEALTHYNWISE

8-MILBROOKWELTER(abt.7if.): BOLDSTORYorPEEDONG

9-BURGESSHANDICAP1,2ndDiv.(7f.): LORDBOSWELLorLACHEVAL

BESTBEST:ORD EACHWAY:RACKANDRUIN

PLACETREBLE: REDJAVELIN-COOLADERRA-BOLDSTORY

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MISSION NOTES

By Rev.Father W.J.Foley

"MAMAMORISI"OF UGANDA

SisterSt.Maurice,affectionatelyknowntothepeople ofthesepartsas"Mama Morisi"-amemberofthe MissionarySistersofAfrica, betterknowntheworldover asWhiteSisters-who cametoFortPortalfifty yearsagoafterwalking200 milesfromKampalaina missionarycaravandiedin Hoimaparish,Uganda,on August23.

Whenshefirstcameto FortPortalsheimmediately openedasmalldispensary whichhassincebecomethe six-buildingVirikahospital. InthoseearlydayssheoftentreatedBakonjopeople, wholivedinthenearby Ruwenzorimountains,and peopleofBwamba,aremote jungle-likeareanearthe Congoborder.Shebegged forpermissiontogoover themountainstobringmore medicalassistancetothese tribes,buttheFatherSuperioratthetimewasopposed tothis,becauseitwasconsideredadangerousarea, wherenomissionaryhadyet penetrated.However,SisterMaurice'sdetermination andloveforpeopleinneed won'through,andjustbefore theFirstWorldWar,accompaniedbyanotherSisterandafew"Askaris"(localpolice)assignedtoherby theBritishDistrictCommissioner,shemadethe treacherousjourney.

Whenadvancingagepreventedherfromcontinuingworkinthehospitalat FortPortal,shewasassignedtoHoimaparishinthe Bonjorodistrict.There,beinganartist,shepainted beautifulpicturesonthe wallsofthechurch.She lovedchildrenandtaught religioninthemissionschool. Theretooshealwaysfound timetoconsoletheprisonersinthelocaljail. Herlastyearwasoneof greatsufferingandfinally shediedfromaheartattack.ShelovedAfricaand preferredtobeburiedat VirikaMission,FortPortal, ratherthaninhernative France.

DISPERSEDCHINESEIN

BRAZIL

AteamoftenChinese priestsfromtheDioceseof ChentinginNorthernChina areministeringto5,000 Chineseamongstthetotal populationofoverthreemillionsintheprosperousBraziliancityofPaolo.

Fr.JosephWang,whois inchargeoftheteam,is parishpriestoftheSinoBrazilianparishofMarinque, andishelpedbytwoother membersoftheteam.He hasjustfinishedbuildinga finemodernchurchonthe siteofanolderone,which wasfallingdown.

Twootherpriestsruna ChineseCatholicschool foundedin1956.Ithasprimaryandsecondarysections and189pupils. About46milesfromSao

PaolotwomoreChinese priestsareinchargeofthe BrazilianparishofIbiuna andofthe35mission-stationsinthemountains,which areallwithintheparish boundaries.Theyhaverebuilttheparishchurchand givennewlifetotheparish.

Finally,therearethree membersoftheteamattachedtotheChineseradio service,totheculturalcentreandtotheSacredMusic ClubofwhichtheChinese Ambassadorisamember. Theyalsohelpwithparish workinsomeoftheovercrowdeddistrictsofSao Paolo.

FOOTNOTE: Largely throughtheworkofan80year-oldJesuitMissionary, saysFidesNewsService,todaythereseemtobemore JapaneseCatholicsinBrazil thaninJapanitself.

NUPTIALMASSINTERRUPTEDBYCOMMUNIST

REBELS:

RecentlyinaSouthVietnamvillageCommunistrebelsinterruptedaNuptial Masstomakeaspeechin whichCommunistpropagandawasblendedwith threats.

Dayhadscarcelydawned asalltheChristiansofthe villageassembledtoassist attheMasssungbyapriest oftheParisForeignMission Society.Peoplewerejust approachingthealtar-rails forHolyCommunionwhen therewasanoiseoutside.

Thevoiceofaseniorseminaristengagedindiscussion couldbeheard.Suddenly someVietCong(Communist)soldiersburstintothe church.Theseminaristhad atleastsucceededinpersuadingthemtoleavetheir weaponsoutside.TheirleadertoldtheCelebrantthathe wantedtoaddressthe people.Thepriestasked himtowaitforfiveminutes,butthesoldierswere inahurry,andso,willynilly,allpresenthadtolistentoafifteen-minutepoliticalharangue.Thefaithful wereatfirstratherfrightened,sinceonlyafewdays beforetheVietCong,after capturinganearbypost,had killedorwoundedseveral people.Afewbrokedown andwept.Themajority, however,graduallyregained theirself-control.Whenthe rebelleaderhadfinished speaking,hesalutedtheCelebrant-stillwaitingtofinishhisMass-evenshook handswithhim,andthenthe soldiersscurriedaway.

Thepeopleproceededto thankGodforpreserving themthistimefromanything worsethanafright.

Willyouhelp?

Sendyoursacrificesto:-

Rev.W.J.Foley, CatholicMissionsOffice, CatholicCentre, VictoriaSquare,Perth.

FromLOCHLINNMacGLYNN

DUBLIN,OCTOBER,1962.

*ECHOESOFCUBA

PremierSeanLemasswas inWestGermany,having talkswithChancellorAdenauerandotherGerman leadersonIreland'sapplicationforfullCommon Marketmembership,when PresidentKennedyimposed hisquarantineonCubanboundmissileships. BeforetheIrishPremierorTaoiseachintheIrish language,andpronounced Tee-shaugh-leftforGermany,theislandofCuba seemedalongwayaway, butinamatterofhoursit wasinMerrionSquare, Dublin,wheretheU.S.Embassywastheobjectof attentionbyasmallgroup ofdemonstratorsonbehalf ofCuba.

Mr.Lemasshassaidseveraltimesthatalthough Irelandisneutral,sheisnot neutralabouttheCommunistidea,whichsheopposes,anditwastherefore notsurprisingthatinGermanytheTaoiseachshould expressconcernaboutthe situation,andgetintocontactwithhisExternalAffairsMinister,Mr.Frank Aiken,nodoubtwithaview tousefulinitiativesinthe UnitedNations.

Meantime,Dr.Noel Browne,amemberofthe IrishDail(Parliament), wherethepartyofwhich heisleader(theNational ProgressiveDemocrats)has twoseats,wasleadingsome membersofhispartyand somemembersoftheCampaignforNuclearDisarmamentinthedirectionofthe AmericanEmbassy,the paradecontainingslogans suchas"HandsOffCuba," "Khruschev,No-Kennedy, No."

Theparadeencountereda lineofIrishCivicGuardstheIrishpolicemanisreferredtoasGuard,notConstable,andtakestheword Civicfromthefactthathe isunarmed-andonthis occasiontheGuardshadtwo trackerdogs.

Nextday,aprocessionwas allowedtohandinitsprotesttotheAmericanEmbassy,andthedogs,bynow themselvesthesubjectof protest,wereabsent.

TheGuardshadobviously anticipatedgreaternumbers andstrongerprotestsonthe firstday.Onthesecondday everythingpassedoffpeacefullyandcourteously.

Thenewspapershadpublishedphotographsofthe Guardsandthedogsversus Dr.Browneandhissupporters,andCubahadindeedcometoMerrion Square.EarliertheIrish radiohadremainedopen latetobroadcast,bycourtesyoftheB.B.C.,thenowfamousKennedyaddress, andtherelaybeganhereat midnightandwasreceived withcompleteclarity.

traditionallytendtoforget ifnotdisownthelittlerural housesandtheremote cousinstheirgrandfathers leftbehind.

NotsoKennedy,who visitedhisIrishrelatives evenbeforehewasPresident,tooktheirphotographs asanyreturningcousindoes, andwhat'smoreherememberedtosendbackthe prints,andhehassenthis goodwishestimeandagain andhehopestoreturnwhile President.Hisbrother Robertwashererecently andcalledonthecousins.

Ontheotherhand,the IrishlaynoclaimtoFidel Castro,sowhatchancehas heoverhereagainstthe youngAmericanPresident? Even,thatis,ifCastroand Kennedyweieequally matchedotherwise!

InBonn,PremierLemass saidIrelandwouldcertainly supportintheUnitedNationsSecurityCouncilany proposalcallingfortheabolitionofweaponsofaggressioninCuba.Ireland,said thePremier,hadpromised thatshewouldneverlether territorybeusedforaggressionagainstBritain,andhe addedthatitseemedreasonablefortheUnitedStates Governmenttoseeksome similararrangementwith Cuba.

*LEADEROFTHE OPPOSITION

Thereiscurrentlyvery littlebitternessinIrishpolitics,andPremierLemasscan sitbackandenjoyattimes thedelightfulflashesofwit andhumourwhicharepart ofthemake-upofMr.James Dillon,leaderoftheFine GaelpartyandoftheOppositionintheDail.Mr.Dillon, descendedfromalineof distinguishedparliamentarians,isoneofthefinest speakersinanyEuropean parliament.ThenameDillon isfamiliarintherecordsof Westminster,andJamesDilloncanhavehisaudience doubledinlaughterfora minuteashemakesalightheartedaside,andthen absolutelysilentandserious astheylistentohisserious points.

Hewasneverbetterthan theothernightwhenhe spokeatafunctioninthe luxuryShelbourneHotel, wherefarmerswerepresentedwithawardsforgood farmmanagement.Mr.Lemasspresentedtheawards, andMr.DillonandMr. BrendanCorish,theyoung leaderoftheLabourParty, werewithhim.

offarmsaroundtheBlack Forestandinotherareas the"solehorsepower"was onecow.Whenithaddrawn theploughsharethattilled theland,itwasunyokedand milked. Thisindeedinvitedthe commentwhichdulycame fromamemberoftheaudience:"Adual-purposecow."

"Atreble-purposecow," saidMr.Dillonwithamagnificentflourish.Whenit couldnolongerprovide motivepoweronthefarm, andnolongerprovidemilk, itappearedonthemenu!

This,inthebrilliantoratoryofJamesDillon, broughtthehousedown,but therewasn'tawordaboutit inthemanuscriptofhis speechwhichhadbeensuppliedtothepressseveral hoursbefore.Apity,in manyways,thattheentertainingasidesofJamesDillonarenotcollected.

Incidentally,inpastgenerationsthesmallfarmer hadlittleopportunityto spendanightenjoyinghimselfataluxuryhotel,but allthatischanged;someof theseprize-winningfarmers, inacompetitionsponsored bytheNationalBank,had undertwentyacres.Itwas easytoseewhatawonderfulgenerationthisnewone canbe,withtheeducational andotheradvantagesthat havecometheirwaythis century.Theprizesincluded fortnighttripstostudyagricultureinEurope,andMr. Dillonrightlycommented thatthefounderofthe NationalBank,Daniel O'Connell,wouldhavebeen delightedbyitssponsoring thiscompetitionthrougha leadingagriculturalorganisation,MacranaFeirme.

*G.A.A.RESULTS

(PlayedOctober21)

OireachtasS.H.Final: Waterford4-12,Tipperary 3-9.

NationalFootballLeague: Div.I(Dr.LaganCup)Down2-9,Tyrone1-8;Antrim1-14,Monaghan1-3. Div.II-Westmeath1-10, Leitrim3-2;Cavan1-6, Meath0-4;Mayo2-11,Longford0-4.Div.III-Galway 2-14,Wicklow4-5.Div.IV, Group"A"-Kildare2-17, Wexford0-6.Div.IV,Group "B"-Waterford2-8,Tipperary1-10;Clare1-7,Limerick0-6.

NationalHurlingLeague: Div.1,Group"A"-CatIOw 1-17,Cork1-12.

Traders'S.F.Cup:Donegal8-10,Sligo3-9. S.F.Challenge:Roscommon2-12,Dublin1-3.Kil. dare:S.H.C.Final-Military Coll.3-15,Ardlough2-7. SchweppesCupF.Semi-final -Newtown4-6.Kilcoole 0-1.DunneCupF.Semifinal-Rathnew1-8,Kilmacanogue1-2.

PININIOAMINIP4111.40,1NOVYNNIN

TheELSIE

OursincerethankstoWestPerth2/-;Anonymous(PrayforUs)£100. Anonymous2/6.

Apartfromtheideologies involved,thereisconsiderableracialloyaltyhereto KennedyasanAmericanof directIrishdescent.Heis immenselywealthyand,of course,heisnowimmensely powerful,andsuchpeople

Mr.Lemasscouldonly laughwiththeaudience whenMr.Dillonbeganto dismantletheideamost peoplehavewhentheythink ofthewords"Europeanagriculture."Australianfarmersnodoubtthinkof thosewordstoo,andsometimesperhapswithalittle awe.

ButJamesDillonhadno illusions;theIrishfarmer hadnothingtofear.Hesaid hewasjustbackfroma meetingoftheCouncilof EuropeinStrasbourgand fromtravellingontheContinent,andhecouldassure themthatonalargenumber

RADIO REPLIES...

Bythe Rev.Dr.Rumble M.S.C.

FundamentalistReligiousTracts

INQUIRER,Dubbo:Inonearnestendeavourtoattainthetruth Iamsendingforyourhonestandearnestperusaltwopamphlets whichhovegivenmemuchtothinkabout.

R.:Oneofthemcallsitselfthe''VoiceofProphecy BibleStudyGuide,No.9," withnoindicationthatitis issuedbytheSeventhDay Adventistsinordertopropagatetheirpeculiardoctrines.Theotherisaleaflet whiehproclaimsitselfasa "Watchtower"publication, morehonestlylettingreaders knowthatitcontainsthe teachingsofthe"Witnesses ofJehovah."Boththese sects,the"Adventists"and the"JehovahWitnesses," originatedinAmericaduring thelatterhalfofthe19th century.Botharebiblical fundamentalistswhotake thesheerletteroftheir Englishtranslationsofthe Bibleinalmosttotaldisregardofgenuinescholarship andallsanerulesofbiblical interpretation.

Dr.WillardL.Sperry,the ProtestantDeanoftheDivinitySchoolinHarvard University,saysinhisbook, "ReligioninAmerica,"that thesefundamentalistAmericansectsarevictimsof"a whollyunconsciousactof

"THERECORD,"bycow, tinyofStation2SM,Sydney,publishessomeofDr. Rumble'sradioanswers eachweek.

Queriesfromourreaders(whichmustbeaccompaniedbynameand addressofsender)are answeredovertheradioIn theirdueturn,whichInvolvesadelayofsome weeks. Repliestothemmayor maynotthenbeamong thosechosenforpublicationinthesecolumns.

self-deception,whichismade possiblebyanignoranceof whatisatstake."

Ihavereadthebooklets youhavesentme.Their contentsconfirmthatverdict.Onthepassagesyou havemarkedashavingimpressedyouIwillcomment induecourse,afterdiscussingwhatyouyourselfhave writteninyourcovering letter.

"INTELLIGENT APPROACHTOGOD"

Q.:Surelyweshouldprefer theintelligentapproachto God,feelingtheneedto studytheBibleandto readworthwhilearticles ofaneducationalreligiousnature.

R.:Thereisadifference betweentheapproachtoGod andtheapproachtoaknowledgeaboutGod. We approachGodbybreaking downthebarrierthatkeeps usatadistancefromGod, sinandvice,substitutingfor itvirtueandholinessoflife.

Peoplewhotalkaboutan intelligentapproachtoGod, iftheyarefilledwithpride andself-will,farfromapproachingGod,mayeasily begettingfartheraway fromHimastheirreading providesfuelfortheirvanity,enablingthemtotalk religiontoallwhomthey canpersuadetolisten.As forstudyingtheBible,there arefewthingsmoreabused byincompetentpeoplewho studyit,notfortheirown spiritualedification,butin asearchfortextswhich superficiallyseemtosupport theirownpreconceivedideas whichtheywanttoimpose onothers.

Thebookletsyouhavesent mearenot4worthwhilearticlesofaneducationalreligiousnature."Theyare anefforttopropagatethe ideasofPastorRussell,the founderofthe"Jehovah WitnessesandEllenG. White,thefoundressofthe "SeventhDayAdventists," whosestrategywastopersuadethosewhostudiedtheir ideasthattheywerestudyingtheBible.

CHRISTTOLDUS"TO

LEARN"

O.:DoesnotChristencourageustodothiswhenHe says:"LearnofMe,for I ammeekandlowlyof heart?"

R.:Hewasnottherespeak_ ingofbookknowledge acquiredbyreadinganything andeverythingonecanlay one'shandsupon,nomatter bywhomitwaswritten, aboutreligion.Hewasspeakingofthenecessityofdevelopingwithinourselves dispositionsofthemeekness whichdemandsprofound self-controlandthehumility whichexcludesprideand vanity,ofbothofwhichvirtuesHehadsetusanexample.

BIBLEURGESUS "TOSTUDY"

Q.:Also,somewhereelseit says:"Studytoshowyourselfapproved."

R.:Tograspatmere wordsaccordingtothesheer letterregardlessoftheir meaningwhichseemtosupportone'sideasistoabuse, notuseHolyScripture.The wordsyouherequotewere writtenbySt.Paulto Timothy(2Tim.2:15).He hadappointedTimothyasa Bishop,andhispresentexhortationhadnothingtodo with"study"asyouwishto understandit.HewasurginguponTimothyfidelityto hisvocationasteacherand ruleroftheflockentrusted tohim,Themeaningis,as the"NewEnglishBible" translatesit:"Tryhardto showyourselfworthyof God'sapproval,asalabourer whoneednotbeashamed" ofhiswork. Onewhocansoeasilymiss thesenseofScriptureinsuch simpleinstancesisnotlikely tobeabletoesimatethe worthofbiblicalexpositions broadcastinadelugeofleafletsbysuchequallyincompetentpeopleasthe'SeventhDayAdventists"andthe "WitnessesofJehovah."Itis notpleasanttohavetosay suchthings,buttheyneed sayingifsimpleandtrusting peoplearetobesafeguarded againstbeingledastray.

CanonisationOf PopePiusIX

E.L.M.,BALGOWLAHasks:Isnottheproposalto canonisePopePius1Xasasaintanastonishing thing?

R.:Onlyforthoseunawareofasupremelyimportantaspectofhislifewhichhadnonewsvalue foraworldinterestednotinspiritualthings,butin itsownmerelyworldlyaffairs.The"Oxford DictionaryoftheChristianChurch"(1957)admits, however,that"thoughanapparentfailurefroma politicalpointofview,thepontificateofPiusIX wasoneofstrikingsuccessinitsspiritualand ecclesiasticalachievements"which"morethan compensatedforthelossoftemporaldominion."

OPPOSITIONOFSECULARISTS

Q.:ItwasPiusIXwho,in1864,issuedthefamous "SyllabusofErrors"condemningmodernprogressinalmostallitsforms.

R.:Hecondemnedsecularliberalism,religious indifferentismandtheso-calledprogressofadeChristianisedcivilisation;andindoingso,he showedaninsightwhichisgainingrecognitionand appreciationamongmanythoughtfulnon-Catholics. TheGermanLutheran,Dr.WaltervonLoewenich, saysinhisrecentbook"ModernCatholicism"that "thepapalprotestisperfectlyintelligible"and"its realconcernisstillrelevanttoday.""TheProtestantChurches,"hedeclares,"willhavetorecognise thissoonerorlater Theomnipotenceofthe Stateasexpressedinitsmonopolyofeducationhas madeusscepticaltoo.Beliefinprogresshasbeen shattered.Thesecularisationofpubliclife,pursuedwithsuchhighhopesacenturyago,hasbeen aproblemwithusformanyyearspast.We,too, labourundertheincubusofindifferentism."

NOOBSTACLE

ThecriticismofPopePiusIXbysecularliberals ofthe19thcenturyiscertainlynoobstacletohis canonisationasasaint;rather,theirapprovalof himwouldhaveaffordedreasonforsecondthoughts aboutthat.However,asIhavesaid,thethingthat mattersishispersonalholinessoflife;anaspect ofPopePittsIXinwhichthepressoftheworldwas notinterestedandofwhichitleftitsreaderscompletelyuninformed.ButtheCatholicChurch treasuresthememoryofthisaspectofhislifeand bycanonisinghimasasaintproclaimsitpublicly' forallwhohaveearstohearthelessonoftruly Christianvirtueheexemplifiedinhispersonallife.

FOURMARKSOF THETRUECHURCH

"INTERESTED"writes:Youhavecitedholiness asamarkofthetrueChurch.

R.:Thatisso.SinceChristsaid:"Iwillbuild myChurch,"andalsopredicted:"Therewillarise falseprophetstodeceiveifpossibleeventheelect." HemustundoutedlyhaveendowedHistrueChurch withcertainessentialcharacteristicsmarkingher offfromallrivalclaimants.FromNewTestament indicationstheFathersderivedthefourclassical marksoftheChurchenshrinedintheNiceneCreed, namely,thattheChurchmustbe,andeverremain, One,Holy,CatholicandApostolic.

SIGNOFHOLINESS

Q.:Myproblemconcernsthemarkofholiness.

R.:AspecialsenseattachestothemarkofholinessasasignofthetrueChurch.Itmeansthatthe ChurchassuchisholyinherFounder,inher teachingsonmattersoffaithormorals,inher officialformsofworship,inherdisciplinarylaws andinhersanctifyingpowerbymeansofthe Sacraments.Thefruitsofholinessare,ofcourse, tobeexpectedinCatholicsinsofarastheypractise theirreligion;andastherearedegreesofholiness, sowewillexpectordinaryholinessinthemajority ofpractisingCatholics,andoutstandingvirtuein heroicfewwhoattaintostandardsfittingthemfor canonisationassaints.

WHATOFGOODPROTESTANTS?

Q.:TherearegenuinelyholyProtestants.

R.:Thereare.Andtheirholinessisasignthat theytaketheirbeliefinChristseriously,that personallytheyaresincerelyreligiouspeople,and thattheyearnestlytrytolivegoodlivesaccording totheirconscientiousconvictions.ButtheirpersonalholinessisnotamarkorsignthattheChurch towhichtheybelong,whetherMethodist,orBaptist,orPlymouthBrethren,oranyotherofthe manydifferentProtestantdenominations,isthe trueChurchofChrist.Forallfourmarksofthe Churcharenecessarilyconnected.Soessentialare allfourtotheChurchChristestablishedthatas longassheexistsallfourwillbepresent.Shewill everbeoneandthesameChurch,continuing throughallcenturiesfromtheApostles,supranationalortrulyCatholic,aboveallnationallimitations.

TobeOne,Holy,CatholicandApostolicisnot possibleforanychurchotherthantheunique ChurchfoundedbyChristHimself.Non-Catholic churches,whichhavearisenthroughabandoning theunityandapostoliclineageoftheCatholic Church,donotasChurchesretaintheidentifying markofholinessnecessarytothetrueChurch, howevergoodandevenholygivenindividuals belongingtothemmaypersonallybe.

RADIO REPLIES...

Bythe Rev.Dr.Rumble M.S.C.

FundamentalistReligious

INQUIRER,Dubbo:Inanearnestendeavourtoattainthetruth Iamsendingforyourhonestandearnestperusaltwopamphlets whichhavegivenmemuchtothinkabout.

R.:Oneofthemcallsitselfthe''VoiceofProphecy BibleStudyGuide,No.9." withnoindicationthatitis issuedbytheSeventhDay Adventistsinordertopropagatetheirpeculiardoctrines.Theotherisaleaflet whichproclaimsitselfasa "Watchtower"publication, morehonestlylettingreaders )mowthatitcontainsthe teachingsofthe"Witnesses ofJehovah."Boththese sects.the"Adventists"and the"JehovahWitnesses," originatedinAmericaduring thelatterhalfofthe19th century.Botharebiblical fundamentalistswhotake thesheerletteroftheir Englishtranslationsofthe Bibleinalmosttotaldisregardofgenuinescholarship andallsanerulesofbiblical interpretation.

Dr.WillardL.Sperry,the ProtestantDeanoftheDivinitySchoolinHarvard University,saysinhisbook, "ReligioninAmerica,"that thesefundamentalistAmericansectsarevictimsof"a whollyunconsciousactof

"THERECORD,"bycourtesyofStation25M,Sydney,publishessomeofDr. Rumble'sradioanswers eachweek.

Queriesfromourreaders(whichmustbeaccompaniedbynameand addressofsender)are answeredovertheradioin theirclueturn,whichinvolvesadelayofsome weeks. Repliestothemmayor maynotthenbeamong thosechosenforpublicationinthesecolumns.

self-deception,whichismade possiblebyanignoranceof whatisatstake."

Ihavereadthebooklets youhavesentme.Their contentsconfirmthatverdict.Onthepassagesyou havemarkedashavingimpressedyouIwillcomment induecourse,afterdiscussingwhatyouyourselfhave writteninyourcovering letter.

"INTELLIGENT

APPROACHTOGOD"

0.:Surelyweshouldprefer theintelligentapproachto God,feelingtheneedto studytheBibleandto readworthwhilearticles ofaneducationalreligiousnature.

R.:Thereisadifference betweentheapproachto.God andtheapproachtoaknowledgeaboutGod. We approachGodbybreaking downthebarrierthatkeeps usatadistancefromGod, sinandvice,substitutingfor itvirtueandholinessoflife.

Peoplewhotalkaboutan intelligentapproachtoGod, iftheyarefilledwithpride andself-will,farfromapproachingGod,mayeasily begettingfartheraway fromHimastheirreading providesfuelfortheirvanity,enablingthemtotalk religiontoallwhomthey canpersuadetolisten.As forstudyingtheBible,there arefewthingsmoreabused byincompetentpeoplewho studyit,notfortheirown spiritualedification,butin asearchfortextswhich superficiallyseemtosupport theirownpreconceivedideas whichtheywanttoimpose onothers.

Thebookletsyouhavesent mearenot''worthwhilearticlesofaneducationalreligiousnature."Theyare anefforttopropagatethe ideasofPastorRussell,the founderofthe"Jehovah WitnessesandEllenG. White,thefoundressofthe "SeventhDayAdventists," whosestrategywastopersuadethosewhostudiedtheir ideasthattheywerestudyingtheBible.

CHRISTTOLDUS"TO

LEARN"

Q.:DoesnotChristencourageustodothiswhenHe says:"LearnofMe,for ammeekandlowlyof heart?"

R.:Hewasnottherespeakingofbookknowledge acquiredbyreadinganything andeverythingonecanlay one'shandsupon,nomatter bywhomitwaswritten, aboutreligion.Hewasspeakingofthenecessityofdevelopingwithinourselves dispositionsofthemeekness whichdemandsprofound self-controlandthehumility whichexcludesprideand vanity,ofbothofwhichvirtuesHehadsetusanexample.

Tracts

BIBLEURGESUS "TOSTUDY"

Q.:Also,somewhereelseit says:"Studytoshowyour_ selfapproved."

R.:Tograspatmere wordsaccordingtothesheer letterregardlessoftheir meaningwhichseemtosupportone'sideasistoabuse, notuseHolyScripture.The wordsyouherequotewere writtenbySt.Paulto Timothy(2Tim.2:15).He hadappointedTimothyasa Bishop,andhispresentexhortationhadnothingtodo with"study"asyouwishto understandit.HewasurginguponTimothyfidelityto hisvocationasteacherand ruleroftheflockentrusted tohim.Themeaningis,as the"NewEnglishBible" translatesit:"Tryhardto showyourselfworthyof God'sapproval,asalabourer whoneednotbeashamed" ofhiswork. Onewhocansoeasilymiss thesenseofScriptureinsuch simpleinstancesisnotlikely tobeabletoesimatethe worthofbiblicalexpositions broadcastinadelugeofleafletsbysuchequallyincompetentpeopleasthe'SeventhDayAdventists"andthe ofJehovah."Itis notpleasanttohavetosay suchthings,buttheyneed sayingifsimpleandtrusting peoplearetobesafeguarded againstbeingledastray.

CanonisationOf PopePiusIX

E.L.M.,BALGOWLAHasks:Isnottheproposalto canonisePopePiusIXasasaintanastonishing thing?

R.:Onlyforthoseunawareofasupremelyimportantaspectofhislifewhichhadnonewsvalue foraworldinterestednotinspiritualthings,butin itsownmerelyworldlyaffairs.The"Oxford DictionaryoftheChristianChurch"(1957)admits, however,that"thoughanapparentfailurefroma politicalpointofview,thepontificateofPiusIX wasoneofstrikingsuccessinitsspiritualand ecclesiasticalachievements"which"morethan compensatedforthelossoftemporaldominion."

OPPOSITIONOFSECULARISTS

Q.:ItwasPiusIXwho,in1864,issuedthefamous "SyllabusofErrors"condemningmodernprogressinalmostallitsforms.

R.:Hecondemnedsecularliberalism,religious indifferentismandtheso-calledprogressofadeChristianisedcivilisation;andindoingso,he showedaninsightwhichisgainingrecognitionand appreciationamongmanythoughtfulnon-Catholics. TheGermanLutheran,Dr.WaltervonLoewenich, saysinhisrecentbook"ModernCatholicism"that "thepapalprotestisperfectlyintelligible"and"its realconcernisstillrelevanttoday.""TheProtestantChurches,"hedeclares,"willhavetorecognise thissoonerorlater Theomnipotenceofthe Stateasexpressedinitsmonopolyofeducationhas madeusscepticaltoo.Beliefinprogresshasbeen shattered.Thesecularisationofpubliclife,pursuedwithsuchhighhopesacenturyago,hasbeen aproblemwithusformanyyearspast.We,too, labourundertheincubusofindifferentism."

NOOBSTACLE

religiousFaith. Atthesametime,expressionisgiventothejoyof SelectfromtheWorld'sleadingmakes:

ThecriticismofPopePiusIXbysecularliberals ofthe19thcenturyiscertainlynoobstacletohis canonisationasasaint;rather,theirapprovalof himwouldhaveaffordedreasonforsecondthoughts aboutthat.However,asIhavesaid,thethingthat mattersishispersonalholinessoflife;anaspect ofPopePiusIXinwhichthepressoftheworldwas notinterestedandofwhichitleftitsreaderscompletelyuninformed.ButtheCatholicChurch treasuresthememoryofthisaspectofhislifeand bycanonisinghimasasaintproclaimsitpublicly forallwhohaveearstohearthelessonoftruly Christianvirtueheexemplifiedinhispersonallife.

FOURMARKSOF THETRUECHURCH

"INTERESTED"writes:Youhavecitedholiness asamarkofthetrueChurch.

R,:Thatisso.SinceChristsaid:"Iwillbuild myChurch,"andalsopredicted:"Therewillarise falseprophetstodeceiveifpossibleeventheelect." HemustundoutedlyhaveendowedHistrueChurch withcertainessentialcharacteristicsmarkingher offfromallrivalclaimants.FromNewTestament indicationstheFathersderivedthefourclassical marksoftheChurchenshrinedintheNiceneCreed, namely,thattheChurchmustbe,andeverremain, One,Holy,CatholicandApostolic.

SIGNOFHOLINESS

Q.:Myproblemconcernsthemarkofholiness.

R.:AspecialsenseattachestothemarkofholinessasasignofthetrueChurch.Itmeansthatthe ChurchassuchisholyinherFounder,inher teachingsonmattersoffaithormorals,inher officialformsofworship,inherdisciplinarylaws andinhersanctifyingpowerbymeansofthe Sacraments.Thefruitsofholinessare,ofcourse, tobeexpectedinCatholicsinsofarastheypractise theirreligion;andastherearedegreesofholiness, sowewillexpectordinaryholinessinthemajority ofpractisingCatholics,andoutstandingvirtuein heroicfewwhoattaintostandardsfittingthemfor canonisationassaints.

WHATOFGOODPROTESTANTS?

Q.:TherearegenuinelyholyProtestants.

R.:Thereare.Andtheirholinessisasignthat theytaketheirbeliefinChristseriously,that personallytheyaresincerelyreligiouspeople,and thattheyearnestlytrytolivegoodlivesaccording totheirconscientiousconvictions.ButtheirpersonalholinessisnotamarkorsignthattheChurch towhichtheybelong,whetherMethodist,orBaptist,orPlymouthBrethren,oranyotherofthe manydifferentProtestantdenominations,isthe trueChurchofChrist.Forallfourmarksofthe Churcharenecessarilyconnected.Soessentialare allfourtotheChurchChristestablishedthatas longassheexistsallfourwillbepresent.Shewill everbeoneandthesameChurch,continuing throughallcenturiesfromtheApostles,supranationalortrulyCatholic,aboveallnationallimitations.

TobeOne,Holy,CatholicandApostolicisnot possibleforanychurchotherthantheunique ChurchfoundedbyChristHimself.Non-Catholic churches,whichhavearisenthroughabandoning theunityandapostoliclineageoftheCatholic Church,donotasChurchesretaintheidentifying markofholinessnecessarytothetrueChurch, howevergoodandevenholygivenindividuals belongingtothemmaypersonallybe.

CLASSIFIEDADVERTISEMENTS

Deaths

BRENNAN:OnOctober88, MurielEmily,widowofthe lateJosephVincentBrennan,lovedmotherofJose andFatherHarryBrennan, mother-in-lawofRaySimperanddearlylovedGran ofTom,PaulandJeffrey.

Requiescatinpace.

MAY:OnOctober15, suddenly,athishome,Ten-. norRoad,'Kojonup,Gratton Esmond,lovedsonofW.E. andM.J.Foley,beloved brothersofDorothyand Hugh(Serpentine),William (Harvey),Alan(Cloverdale),CecilandGerald (deceased).

Requiescatinpate

FLORALTRIBUTES

ITTAKESFLOWERSTOEXPRESSyourfe,hngstoyour bereavedones.Forpersonalatten-tionandpromptdeliveryphone 23-3048(3lineal;afterhours 5-240, Telegrams "WILSONJOHNS."Perth.WILSONJOHNS ITT.LTD.,74Berns&Meek Perth.

PrivateTuition FORcareful,individual instructioninmathematics phone67-4166.

BoringContractors - - -FORWell-sinking,Boring, ReticulationSystems,New InstallationsandRepairs.RingFrankDuffy,3-3655.

InMemoriam CLARK(Margaret):Insad andlovingmemoryofour dearmother,diedOctober 31,1955.-Molly,Jackand family. Jesus,MaryandJoseph, mercy.

COLLINS:Ofyourcharity prayforthesoulofLucy Collins,diedNovember9, 1943. Maysherestinpeace.

McDONALD:Ofyourcharitypleaseprayfortherepose ofthesoulofJohnCharles, whodepartedthislifeNovember8,1954,beloved husbandofElizabethand lovedfatherofEileenand Allan.

MORROW:Ofyourcharity prayforthesoulofLucy MayMorrow,diedNovember4,1950.

STAINTHORPE:Prayfor thehappyreposeofthesoul ofourlovingmother.-Her lovingfamily. MayPerpetualLightshine uponher.

Employment

SHEFFIELDEmployment Agency,713HayStreet (aboveLevinsons)for prompt,courteousservice, EmplNyers,letusselectyour staff.-Pleasephone23-3537; afterhours,64-1295.

tr8E_REcoRD

MOZART:ViolinConcertosNos.3and5.

H.M.V.,57/6.

Thecoverofthisrecord showsYehudiMenuhinin frontofBathAbbey,the "LanternoftheWest,"so calledbecauseinitthe mediaevalmasonsfinally solvedtheproblemofbuildinglargewindowsinastone building.Thatbeautiful churchhassomeaffinity withthesedelightfulworks oftheyoungMozartwhich haveaclarityandlimpidity whichhavemadethem favouriteworksofthe standardrepertory.Mozart wrotefiveviolinconcertos, illwithinayearorso;they donotcompareinprofunditywiththoseofBeethovenorBrahmsorindeed withMozart'sownpiano concertos.

Theyareessentiallychamberworks,beingwrittenfor thesmallSalzburgorchestra andloseagreatdealwhen performedbyalargesymphonyorchestra.TheBath Orchestra,beingachamber orchestra,hastheright balancebut,evenmore,both Menuhinandtherestofthe playershavesoundideason theplayingofMozart.To quoteGirdlestone,who wrotethestandardworkon Mozart'spianoconcertos"Therearetwocommon formsofbadMozartplaying. Oneconsistsofmakinghim graceful,elegantandgentle, theother,livelyanddashing."Whatshouldbeatrue Mozartstyle,then?". no singlestyleispeculiarto Mozart vigorous,graceful,delicate,merry,witty, sombre,sparkling,deepin turn-andalwaysclear; clarityistheonequality alwaysinseason."Tothese canonsMenuhinlargely

RUSSELLSAMAZINGBARGAINS

Op

Thanks

ARAM(Jack):Mrs.F.Aram andFamilywishtoTHANK everyonefortheirmany kindnessesandcondolences intheirrecentsadloss;will everyonepleaseacceptthis asapersonalexpressionof theirsinceregratitude.

Mr.J.O'Sheawishesto

THANKallkindrelatives, friendsandassociationsfor floraltributes,telegrams, Masses,letters,cardsand personalexpressiorisofsympathyinthesadlossofhis dearwife;willallplease acceptthisasapersonal expressionofgratitude.

GuestHouses

ADELAIDEVisitors.-Bed andbreakfast;central,quiet homelysurroundings;motel room35/-,guestroom25/adults;childrenreduced rates.-WriteJasperMotel andGuestHouse,17Jasper Street,HydePark,S.A.

GERALDTON:St.Francis GuestHouse,telephone683. Bedandbreakfast17/6 night;othermealsoptional.

WantedToRent

WANTEDurgently,Small HouseorFlat,anyarea;will caretake;supplyreferences. -Tel.6-1379Sundaya.m., orreplyBox9812,thisoffice.

HouseForSale

INGLEWOOD:NeatB/T Home;lounge,2bedrooms, dining,kit.,W.&G.S.,bath, Indry.,int.toilet,gar.;wellkeptgarden,fullyretie.; closeCatholicChurchand School;inspectionrecommended;£4,250.-Kempe Hutchisonand'McLeanCarmichael,REIWA,23-4055, afterhours86-6085.

LEEDERVILLE,opposite ChurchandConventSchool, largethree-bedroomBrick Home;renovatedthroughout internally;hascarpetsand linos;waterpipesbeingrenewed;garage,etc.;price £3,400.-Phone29-2136.

ForSale

POTPlants,Indoor,Shrubs. 62WaratahAvenue,Dalkeith.ProfitsCarmelite MonasteryBuildingFund. Sundaysonly. SCOOTERingoodcondition forsale,plusglovesand wrapper;all£65.-Apply CatholicPresbytery,50VincentStreet,Mt.Lawley.

TimberShowFor

CLASSIFIEDADSMADEEASY

Arrangementshavebeenmadeforadvertisements tobelodgedatthefollowingcitydepots: ALBERTS'BOOKSHOPPty.Ltd..16Forrest Place,City; PELLEGRINI&CO.(W.A.)Pty.Ltd.,820Hay Street,City; CATHOLICLIBRARYANDBOOKSHOP,36 PierStreet,City; ALBERTS'BOOKSHOPPty.Ltd.,London Court. Advertisementsappearinginthesecolumnsare seenandreallybringresults.Theycanproveboth interestingandprofitable.

Engagements,Births,Marriages,Deaths, InMemoriam,Accommodation,Wanted, ForSale,andallclassesofClassified Advertisements:4/-forthefirst10words, then1/6forevery5wordsorpartthereof.

PLEASENOTE-ClassifiedAdvertisementssentbymail cannotbeinsertedunlessaccompaniedbyacovering remittanceinaccordancewiththerateslistedabove, Dressmaking Accommodation WANTED

WILLcallcity,suburbs; measure,fitanddeliver.MiriamFennessy.25-1145.

PublicNotices DRIVINGLessons,21/-an hour;dualcontrol.-Stan Fenner,67-2958.

TeacherWanted TEACHERforlowersecondaryclass,metropolitan boys'college;qualifications required.-Phone6-3940.

Visitors

conforms;bothperformances areinstinctwithsound musicianship;theimmaculatephrasingisreminiscent ofthebeautifulBrandenburgConcertosetbythe samegrouptwoyearsago. Itwillbealongtimebefore thisdiscwillbebettered.

GREGORIANCHANT.

Vol.INo.3.Deeca,57/6. Intheirthirddisc,the goodmonksofSolesnesturn totheProperoftheMass, withIntroits'fromseveral SundayMasses,fiveGradualsandtheSequencefor Easter.Itisalmostsuperfluoustocommendthis seriesasthestandardis consistentlyperfectasone wouldexpectfromthis famousBenedictineabbey.

BEETHOVEN:"Emperor" PianoConcerto.Columbia,57/6.

Someweeksago,IrecommendedRichter-Haaser's performanceofBeethoven's FourthPianoConcertoabove allitsrivalsandIaminclinedtorecommendthis "Emperor"aswell,butitis notsooutstandingasthe earlierissue.Thereisagood dealofemotionalisminthe "Emperor"(whichmakesa fewmusicologiststoregard theFourthasthegreater work)andthosereaders wholiketheirBeethoven hotmightfindRichterHaasertoofrigidlycorrect. TheorchestraisthePhilharmonicunderIstvan Kertesz, BEETHOVENViolinConcerto.H.M.V.Concert Classics,39/6.

Amosttemptingcover showsabeautifulbutunidentifiedAustriancathedral -perhapsLinz-which seemstohavenothingwhatsoevertodowiththeBeethovenViolinConcertoexceptitsgloriousbeauty.The soloistisouroldfriend, AlfredoCampoli,andthe orchestraistheRoyalPhilharmonicunderPritchard. Thisisaremarkablygood performanceonallcounts andverytemptingatthe lowprice.Itiscomparable withmanyfull-pricediscs, but,ifyouwantthevery best,Iwouldrecommend MenuhinandtheBerlin Philharmonic.

DUFFYBROS. LICENSEDPLUMBERS HARDWAREMERCHANTS

535NewcastleSt.,Perth.21.5598.RepairsaSpecialty.

VisitorstoPerthforthe Commonwealth(:ames willheshownthebeauties oftimbersavailableinthis Stateandwillhave glimpsesofthetalltrees oftheSouth-Westina displaymountedinthe entrancefoyeroftheNationalMutualLifeBuildinginSt.George'sTerrace.

Coveringawallareaof over230squarefeet,the panelswilllinetheentrance leadingtotheliftswhich willcarryvisitorstotheroof ofthebuilding,wherestaff willbeinattendanceto pointoutlandmarksinthe panoramicviewoftheSwan

Riverandthesurrounding suburbs. Thedisplaywillemphasise theversatilityofjarrahin homebuilding,railway sleepers,finefurniture,plywood,pilesandmanyother uses.Thestrengthofkarri inbeams,boatbuildingand otherstructuralapplications willbedemonstratedina seriesofphotographs.

Thebeautyoftimberwill beexhibitedinaOft.x7ft. panelofclear-finishedjarrahbattensgraduatingin colourfrompinktodark mahogany.Thestriking figureofvariousplywoods willbeincorporatedinanotherpanel.

Theexhibitionwillbe openeverydaybetween9 a.m.and8p.m.

YOUNGEasternexecutive desiresprivateboardwith Catholicfamilyingoodarea. -'Box106,thisoffice.

SituationVacant -.---BABY-SITTING,fullor part-time;children'ssewing orknitting.--Tel.6-6717.

HouseWanted THREE-BEDROOMHouse wantedurgently,furnished ifpossible.-Ring67-2245.

SouthPerthBakery

"BakersofBetter Bread"

Two1st

CLASSIFIEDADVERTISEMENTS

InMemoriam

Deaths

BRENNAN:OnOctober28, MurielEmily,widowofthe lateJosephVincentBrennan,lovedmotherofJose andFatherHarryBrennan, another-in-lawofRaySimperanddearlylovedGran ofTom,PaulandJeffrey.

Requiescatinpace.

FOLEY:OnOctober15, suddenly,athishome,TennerRoad,Kojonup,Gratton Esmond,lovedsonofW.E. andM.J.Foley,beloved brothersofDorothyand Hugh(Serpentine),William (Harvey),Alan(Cloverdale),CecilandGerald (deceased).

Requiescatinpace.

FLORALTRIBUTES

ITTA1511FLOWERSTOEXPRESSyourfeelingstoyour bereavedones.Forpersonalattentionandpromptdeliveryphone 23-3048(3linest;afterboors 5-7110. Telegrams "WILSONJOHNS."PerthWILSON&JOHNS PTV.LTD.,71BarrackStreet, Perth.

PrivateTuition

FORcareful,individual instructioninmathematics phone67-4166.

BoringContractors

FORWell-sinking,Boring, ReticulationSystems,New InstallationsandRepairs.RingFrankDuffy,3-3655.

CLARK(Margaret):Insad andlovingmemoryofour dearmother,diedOctober 31,1955.-Molly,Jackand family.

Jesus,MaryandJoseph, mercy.

COLLINS:Ofyourcharity prayforthesoulofLucy Collins,diedNovember9, 1943. Maysherestinpeace.

McDONALD:Ofyourcharitypleaseprayfortherepose ofthesoulofJohnCharles, whodepartedthislifeNovember8,1954,beloved husbandofElizabethand lovedfatherofEileenand Allan.

MORROW:Ofyourcharity prayforthesoulofLucy MayMorrow,diedNovember4,1950.

STAINTHORPE:Prayfor thehappyreposeofthesoul ofourlovingmother.-Her lovingfamily. MayPerpetualLightshine uponher.

Employment

SHEFFIELDEmployment Agency,713HayStreet (aboveLevinsons)for prompt,courteousservice. Employers,letusselectyour staff.-Pleasephone23-3537; afterhours,64-1295.

Thanks

ARAM(Jack):Mrs.F.Aram andFamilywishtoTHANK everyonefortheirmany kindnessesandcondolences intheirrecentsadloss;will everyonepleaseacceptthis asapersonalexpressionof theirsinceregratitude.

Mr.J.O'Sheawishesto

THANKallkindrelatives, friendsandassociationsfor floraltributes,telegrams, Masses,letters,cardsand personalexpressiodsofsympathyinthesadlossofhis dearwife;willallplease acceptthisasapersonal expressionofgratitude.

GuestHouses

ADELAIDEVisitors.-Bed andbreakfast;central,quiet homelysurroundings;motel room35/-,guestroom25/adults;childrenreduced rates.-WriteJasperMotel andGuestHouse,17Jasper Street,HydePark,S.A.

GERALDTON:St.Francis GuestHouse,telephone683. Bedandbreakfast17/6 night;othermealsoptional.

WontedToRent

WANTEDurgently,Small HouseorFlat,anyarea;will caretake;supplyreferences. -Tel.6-1379Sundaya.m., orreplyBox9812,thisoffice.

MOZART:ViolinConcertosNos.3and5.

H.M.V.,57/6.

Thecoverofthisrecord showsYehudiMenuhinin frontofBathAbbey,the "LanternoftheWest,"so calledbecauseinitthe mediaevalmasonsfinally solvedtheproblemofbuildinglargewindowsinastone building.Thatbeautiful churchhassomeaffinity withthesedelightfulworks oftheyoungMozartwhich haveaclarityandlimpidity whichhavemadethem favouriteworksofthe standardrepertory.Mozart wrotefiveviolinconcertos, allwithinayearorso;they donotcompareinprofunditywiththoseofBeethovenorBrahmsorindeed withMozart'sownpiano concertos.

Theyareessentiallychamberworks,beingwrittenfor thesmallSalzburgorchestra andloseagreatdealwhen performedbyalargesymphonyorchestra.TheBath Orchestra,beingachamber orchestra,hastheright balancebut,evenmore,both Menuhinandtherestofthe playershavesoundideason theplayingofMozart.To quoteGirdlestone,who wrotethestandardworkon Mozart'spianoconcertos"Therearetwocommon formsofbadMozartplaying. Oneconsistsofmakinghim graceful,elegantandgentle, theother,livelyanddashing."Whatshouldbeatrue Mozartstyle,then?". no singlestyleispeculiarto Mozart vigorous,graceful,delicate,merry,witty, sombre,sparkling,deepin turn-andalwaysclear; clarityistheonequality alwaysinseason."Tothese canonsMenuhinlargely

HASSELLSAMAZINGBARGAINS

conforms;bothperformances areinstinctwithsound musicianship;theimmaculatephrasingisreminiscent ofthebeautifulBrandenburgConcertosetbythe samegrouptwoyearsago. Itwillbealongtimebefore thisdiscwillbebettered.

GREGORIANCIIANT. Vol.INo.3,Decca.57/6.

Intheirthirddisc,the goodmonksofSolesnesturn totheProperoftheMass, withIntroits'fromseveral SundayMasses,fiveGradualsandtheSequencefor Easter.Itisalmostsuperfluoustocommendthis seriesasthestandardis consistentlyperfectasone wouldexpectfromthis famousBenedictineabbey.

BEETHOVEN:"Emperor" PianoConcerto.Columbia,57/6.

Someweeksago,IrecommendedRichter-Haaser's performanceofBeethoven's FourthPianoConcertoabove allitsrivalsandIaminclinedtorecommendthis "Emperor"aswell,butitis notsooutstandingasthe earlierissue.Thereisagood dealofemotionalisminthe "Emperor"(whichmakesa fewmusicologiststoregard theFourthasthegreater work)andthosereaders wholiketheirBeethoven hotmightfindRichterHaasertoofrigidlycorrect. TheorchestraisthePhilharmoniaunderIstvan Kertesz.

BEETHOVENViolinConcerto.H.M.V.Concert Classics,39/6.

Amosttemptingcover showsabeautifulbutunidentifiedAustriancathedral -perhapsLinz-which seemstohavenothingwhatsoevertodowiththeBeethovenViolinConcertoexceptitsgloriousbeauty.The soloistisouroldfriend, AlfredoCampoli,andthe orchestraistheRoyalPhilharmonicunderPritchard. Thisisaremarkablygood performanceonallcounts andverytemptingatthe lowprice.Itiscomparable withmanyfull-pricediscs, but,ifyouwantthevery best,Iwouldrecommend MenuhinandtheBerlin Philharmonic.

DUFFYBROS. LICENSEDPLUMBERS IFIARIMslitMeIt, ri 235NewcastleSt.,Perth.21-5598.RepairsaSpecialty.

HouseForSale

INGLEWOOD:NeatB/T Home;lounge,2bedrooms, dining,kit.,W.&G.S.,bath, Indry.,int.toilet,gar.;wellkeptgarden,fullyretic.; closeCatholicChurchand School;inspectionrecommended;£4,250.-Kempe HutchisonandMcLeanCarmichael,REIWA,23-4055, afterhours86-6085.

LEEDERVILLE,opposi ChurchandConventSchool, largethree-bedroomBrick Home;renovatedthroughout internally;hascarpetsand linos;waterpipesbeingrenewed;garage,etc.;price 2.3.400.-Phone29-2136.

ForSale

POTPlants,Indoor,Shrubs. 62WaratahAvenue,Dalkeith.ProfitsCarmelite MonasteryBuildingFund. Sundaysonly. SCOOTERingoodcondition forsale,plusglovesand wrapper;all265.-Apply CatholicPresbytery,50VincentStreet,Mt.Lawley.

CLASSIFIEDADSMADEEASY

Arrangementshavebeenmadeforadvertisements tobelodgedatthefollowingcitydepots: ALBERTS'BOOKSHOPPty.Ltd.,16Forrest Place,City; PELLEGRINI&CO.(W.A.)Pty.Ltd.,820Hay Street,City; CATHOLICLIBRARYANDBOOKSHOP,36 PierStreet,City; ALBERTS'BOOKSIIOPPty.Ltd.,London Court. Advertisementsappearinginthesecolumnsare seenandreallybringresults.Theycanproveboth interestingandprofitable.

Engagements,Births,Marriages,Deaths, InMemoriam,Accommodation,Wanted, ForSole,andallclassesofClassified Advertisements:4/-forthefirst10words, then1/6forevery5wordsorpartthereof.

PLEASENOTE.-ClassifiedAdvertisementssentbymail cannotbeinsertedunlessaccompaniedbyacovering remittanceinaccordancewiththerateslistedabove.

Dressmaking Accommodation WANTED

WILLcallcity,suburbs; measure,fitanddeliver.MiriamFennessy.25-1145.

PublicNotices

DRIVINGLessons,21/-an hour;dualcontrol.-Stan Fenner,67-2958.

TeacherWanted TEACHERforlowersecondaryclass,metropolitan boys'college;qualifications required.-Phone6-3940.

YOUNGEasternexecutive desiresprivateboardwith Catholicfamilyingoodarea. -Box106,thisoffice.

SituationVacant -BABY-SITTING,fullor part-time;children'ssewing orknitting.--Tel.6-6717.

HouseWanted THREE-BEDROOMHouse wantedurgently,furnished ifpossible.-Ring67-2245.

TimberShowForVisitors NOONAN'S

VisitorstoPerthforthe CommonwealthGanoes willbeshownthebeauties oftimbersavailableinthis Stateandwillhave glimpsesofthetalltrees oftheSouth-Westina displaymountedinthe entrancefoyeroftheNationalMutualLifeBuildinginSt.George'sTerrace.

Coveringawallareaof over230squarefeet,the panelswilllinetheentrance leadingtotheliftswhich willcarryvisitorstotheroof ofthebuilding,wherestaff willbeinattendanceto pointoutlandmarksinthe panoramicviewoftheSwan

Riverandthesurrounding suburbs. Thedisplaywillemphasise theversatilityofjarrahin homebuilding,railway sleepers,finefurniture,plywood,pilesandmanyother uses.Thestrengthofkarri inbeams,boatbuildingand otherstructuralapplications willbedemonstratedina seriesofphotographs. freP.4114.1elerer....144WWINIMerehe

Thebeautyoftimberwill ixexhibitedina9ft.x7ft. panelofclear-finishedjarrahbattensgraduatingin colourfrompinktodark mahogany.Thestriking figureofvariousplywoods willbeincorporatedinanotherpanel.

Theexhibitionwillbe openeverydaybetween9 a.m.and8p.m.

SouthPerthBakery

"BakersofBetter Bread"

Two1stPrizes1962 RoyalShow. ItIt'sNOONAN'S It'sNICER

Phone67-1044 ROY

28-1541.

BishopFultonJ.SheenDiscusses

SYMPATHYOR"SUFFERINGWITH"

ONEWONDERSifthereisnotmoresympathyinsmallercommunitiesthaningreatcities. Onecanliveinapartmentsandnotknowthenext-doorneighbour,butthereishardlya villageinwhichonedoesnotknowthenext-doorneighbour.ThereisprobablylessborrowingofsugarinalloftheapartmentsofNewYorkthanthereisinavillageoffivehundred.

NOTLONGAGO,apicturemagazinetookphotographsforonehourofpeoplewhopassedbyawounded manonasubwaystair.Themagazinerecountedin picturesthenumberwholookedattheman,andthen wentontheirwaywithoutmakingasympathetic enquiry,Butthemagazineitselfforgottostatethat thephotographerwasmoreinterestedintheclickof hismachinethanhewasinthetickoftheheartofthe woundedman.

Thisdoesnotmeantosaythatsympathyisnonexistent,forthegenerousheartofAmericanspours itselfoutinalmsandinsympathytotheneedyand thepoor.

Sympathyisatemperorcharacterwhichdraws otherstogether.Itiswhatmightbecalled"conductivity."TheGreekoriginofthewordimplies"suffering with,"Itisakindofsilentunderstandingwhenheart meetsheart.Itisakindofsubstitution,inwhichone takestheheartoutofhisownbodyandplacesitinthe bodyofanotherman,andinexchange,takesbackthe other'sheart.Itisnotmerepity,forpitycanbelike thetravellerintheGospelwholookedonthewounded man,butdidnothelp.Sentimentalitycanexistinlow souls,butpuresympathyresidesonlyinthenoble.

CONSOLATIONINCOMPANY

SOMETIMESsympathycanbesilent,particularly wherethereisgrief.SaintPaultoldtheRomans: "Weepwiththosethatweep."Thesheddingofa commontearisfarmoreeloquentthanarehoneyed words.ThisiswellproveninthecaseofJob,whose comforterssatsilentlysevendaysbesidehim;their

consolationwasfargreaterthanwhentheybroketheir silenceandgavesomanyfalsereasonsastowhyJob suffered.

Thefoundationofalltruesympathyandthatwhich makesituniversal,islove.Thebestofmertcanoffer onlyhumantendernesswithoutunderstandingthemysteryofpainandtears.Butwhenonecomestothelove ofChrist,onefindsboththetendernessofthehuman andthecomprehensivenessoftheDivine,InHimalone isunitedsympathyandtheunderstandingofthe mysteryofpain.ItwasthatthatmadeHimweepover thedeathofHisbelovedfriend.Lazarus.Manymen haveaheart,buttheylackthemindtoembracethe mystery.Ontheo andtherecar*benarrowgood men,andonthtcpther,iron-heartedphilanthropists; butinChrist,thetenderheartandDivineknowledge combine.

LOVINGTHESINNER

Hence,hebadeustohavesympathywithallmen, notinthewayofcondescension,notasthepurelifting theirskirtsfromtheimpure;butasmentouchingto heal,asmenhatingthesinandlovingthesinner.This sympathyalonecanridusofthatmodernpitywhich Chestertonsowellcondemns:"Thepracticalweakness ofthevastmassofmodernpityforthepoorandthe oppressedispreciseslythatitismerelypity;butpity ispitiful,butnotrespectful.Menfeelthatthecruelty tothepoorisakindofcrueltytoanimals.Theynever feelitisinjusticetoequals,nay,itistreacheryto comrades.Thisdark,scientificpity,thisbrutalpity, hasanelementalsincerityofitsown,butitisentirely uselessforallendsofsocialreform."

InmanyOrientalcountrieswhentravelling,onemay stopatthehouseofanyoneandaskforhospitality.It willbeextendednotonlyforthenight,butevenfora longerperiod.Thenaturalsenseofsympathyisdeeper therethaninourcomplexcivilisationwhereeven givingahitch-hikera"lift"isforbidden.Toomany abusedtheprivilegeandmadesympathyunsafe. Christiansympathyextendstothosewhoareunsympathetic.AlegendtellsusthatAbra4mreceived avisitorinhistent.Abrahamkilledhiss,bestlamb, gavehimhisbestcotandservedhimasaseivant.But thevisitorwasdispleasedwitheverything.Afterthree days,Abrahamputhimout.TheLordappearedto Abrahamsaying"Abraham,ifIputupwithhimfor fortyyears,canyounotputupwithhimforthree days?"

NewTranslation ShowsDeep Scholarship

Washington:Theexecutivesecretaryof theCatholicBiblicalAssociationconsidersas representativeofdeepscholarshipanewJewishtranslationofpartsoftheOldTestament.

FatherLouisF.Hartman, C.Ss.R.,professorofSemitic languagesattheCatholic UniversityofAmerica,said mostofthechangesinthe English-language Jewish translationhavebeenacceptedbycriticalBiblicalscholarswithinCatholicranksas well.

Thevolumerepresents eightyearsofworkbyseven JewishscholarswhotranslatedfromtheancientHebrewtext.TobepublishedinJanuarybytheJewish PublicationSocietyofAmerica,inPhiladelphia,the volumeisthefirstofthree contemplated.Itcontains Genesis,Exodus,Leviticus, Numbers,andDeuteronomy.

NotingtheJewishversion'sreferencetohaving Mosescrossthe"Seaof Reeds"insteadoftheRed Sea,FatherHartmansaid thishasbeenacceptedby mastCatholicscholarsas well.

"Itisthecorrectliteral translationoftheancient language,"hesaid."The contextalsospeaksofan Eastwinddryingupthe waters.Thisimplesa swampyregionoflow waterratherthanadeep sea."

TheJewishtranslationput theemphasisonperjuryin thecommandmentagainst usingGod'snameinvain. TheThirdCommandment, whichisthesecondinCatholicversions,istranslated:"Youshallnotswear falselybythenameofthe Lord,yourGod;fortheLord willnotclearonewhoswears falselybyHisname."

FatherHartmansaidthat perjuryistheoriginalcontext.butsaidthereisalso justificationforthetraditionaltranslationagainst profanity."Theliteraltranslation,"hesaid,"isaprohibitionagainsttakingup thenameoftheLordfor worthlessness."

Definition OfTerm

CouncilFather

VATICANCITY:The term"CouncilFathers" appearingindispatches abouttheEcumenical Councilisdefinedin Councilregulationsas "thebishopsandothers calledtotheCouncil."

Thisgroupincludesall cardinals,patriarchs,archbishops,residentialbishops (eventhoughtheyhavenot yetbeenconsecrated),heads ofindependentabbeysand prelatures,abbotsprimate, abbotswhoaresuperiorsof monasticcongregationsand superiorsgeneralofexempt congregationsofReligious. Alsoincludedinthebull convokingtheCouncilare auxiliarybishops. Proxiesforbishopsand othersarenotCouncil Fathers.Theyhavenovote, althoughtheymustsignthe decreesoftheCouncil.

TheexpertsoftheCouncilarenotCouncilFathers. Thesearethetheologians, canonlawyersandspecialistsinotherfieldscovered bytheCouncil'spreparatory commissions,suchasthose ontheliturgy,Christian unityandcommunications media.Theyattendallgeneralcouncilmeetingsbut maynotspeakorbequestioned.Theyhelpmembers oftheCouncilcommissions tocompileandcorrecttexts andpreparereports.

Non-Catholicobservers havenorighttospeak,but theymayattendtheclosed sessionsofgeneralmeetings andareboundbythesame secrecybindingallparticipantsatsuchsessions.They may,however,reportonthe sessionstothegroupsthey represent.

De-luxespecialBrick/Tile Homewithexpensivefittings andlighting;highposition withfrontandrearpatios andmanyfeatures;£8,000. Smallerhome,Reynolds Road,£5,500.

MELVILLE ViewsofRiverandCity; modernBrick/Tile;2large bedroomsandfeaturekitchen;aboveaverage;£5,250. Othersfrom£4,250.

MANDURAH Room20x12,verandahall around;approx.kmilefrom beach;£1,300.

INVESTMENT FLATSfrom£2,100to £18,000available.

INGLEWOOD NiceBrickHomenearAlt HallowsandBeaufortSt.; gardenlawns,colourpainted;£3,000,terms.

WANTED HOUSESandLANDfor sale,alldistricts.

CheviotAgency

42ST,GEORGE'STERRACE.

Phone21.4675.

AfterHours:71.6167

MASSESOFTHEWEEK

November4(Green):Twenty-firstSundayafter Pentecost(2ndClass).SecondPrayerunderone conclusionfortheAnniversaryoftheCoronation ofPopeJohnXXIII.Creed.Prefaceofthe Trinity, November5(Green):MassoftheSunday(4th Class).CommonPreface.

November6(Green):MassoftheSunday(4th Class).CommonPreface.

November7(Green):MassoftheSunday(4th Class).CommonPreface.

November8(Green):MassoftheSunday(4th Class).SecondPrayertheFourCrowned Martyrs.CommonPreface.

OR(Red):TheFourCrownedMartyrs(4th Class).CommonPreface.

November9(White):DedicationofArchbasilica oftheMostHolySaviour(2ndClass).Mass "Terribilus."SecondPrayerSt.Theodore, Martyr.Creed.CommonPreface.

November10(White):St.AndrewAvellinus, Confessor(3rdClass).Mass"Osiusti."Second PrayerSt.TryphoandCompanions,Martyrs. CommonPreface.

November11(Green):Twenty-secondSunday afterPentecost(2ndClass).Creed.Prefaceof theTrinity.

BishopFultonJ.SheenDiscusses

SYMPATHYOR"SUFFERINGWITH"

ONEWONDERSifthereisnotmoresympathyinsmallercommunitiesthaningreatcities. Onecanliveinapartmentsandnotknowthenext-doorneighbour,butthereishardlya villageinwhichonedoesnotknowthenext-doorneighbour.ThereisprobablylessborrowingofsugarinalloftheapartmentsofNewYorkthanthereisinavillageoffivehundred.

NOTLONGAGO,apicturemagazinetookphotographsforonehourofpeoplewhopassedbyawounded manonasubwaystair.Themagazinerecountedin picturesthenumberwholookedattheman,andthen wentontheirwaywithoutmakingasympathetic enquiry.Butthemagazineitselfforgottostatethat thephotographerwasmoreinterestedintheclickof hismachinethanhewasinthetickoftheheartofthe woundedman.

Thisdoesnotmeantosaythatsympathyisnonexistent,forthegenerousheartofAmericanspours itselfoutinalmsandinsympathytotheneedyand thepoor.

Sympathyisatemperorcharacterwhichdraws otherstogether.Itiswhatmightbecalled"conductivity."TheGreekoriginofthewordimplies"suffering with."Itisakindofsilentunderstandingwhenheart meetsheart.Itisakindofsubstitution,inwhichone takestheheartoutofhisownbodyandplacesitinthe bodyofanotherman,andinexchange,takesbackthe other'sheart.Itisnotmerepity,forpitycanbelike thetravellerintheGospelwholookedonthewounded man,butdidnothelp.Sentimentalitycanexistinlow souls,butpuresympathyresidesonlyinthenoble.

CONSOLATIONINCOMPANY

SOMETIMESsympathycanbesilent,particularly wherethereisgrief.SaintPaultoldtheRomans: "Weepwiththosethatweep."Thesheddingofa commontearisfarmoreeloquentthanarehoneyed words.ThisiswellproveninthecaseofJob,whose comforterssatsilentlysevendaysbesidehim;their

consolationwasfargreaterthanwhentheybroketheir silencdandgavesomanyfalsereasonsastowhyJob suffered.

Thefoundationofalltruesympathyandthatwhich makesituniversal,islove.Thebestofmetcanoffer onlyhumantendernesswithoutunderstandingthemysteryofpainandtears.Butwhenonecomestothelove ofChrist,onefindsboththetendernessofthehuman andthecomprehensivenessoftheDivine.InHimalone isunitedsympathyandtheunderstandingofthe mysteryofpain.ItwasthatthatmadeHimweepover thedeathofHisbelovedfriend,Lazarus.Manymen haveaheart,buttheylackthemindtoembracethe mystery.Ontheorhandtherecarsbenarrowgood men,andonthther,iron-heartedphilanthropists; butinChrist,thetenderheartandDivineknowledge combine,

LOVINGTHESINNER

Hence,hebadeustohavesympathywithallmen, notinthewayofcondescension,notasthepurelifting theirskirtsfromtheimpure;butasmentouchingto heal,asmenhatingthesinandlovingthesinner.This sympathyalonecanridusofthatmodernpitywhich Chestertonsowellcondemns:"Thepracticalweakness ofthevastmassofmodernpityforthepoorandthe oppressedispreciseslythatitismerelypity;butpity ispitiful,butnotrespectful.Menfeelthatthecruelty tothepoorisakindofcrueltytoanimals.Theynever feelitisinjusticetoequals,nay,itistreacheryto comrades.Thisdark,scientificpity,thisbrutalpity, hasanelementalsincerityofitsown,butitis,entirely uselessforallendsofsocialreform."

InmanyOrientalcountrieswhentravelling,onemay stopatthehouseofanyoneandaskforhospitality.It willbeextendednotonlyforthenight,butevenfora longerperiod.Thenaturalsenseofsympathyisdeeper therethaninourcomplexcivilisationwhereeven givingahitch-hikera"lift"isforbidden.Toomany abusedtheprivilegeandmadesympathyunsafe.

Christiansympathyextendstothosewhoareunsympathetic.AlegendtellsusthatAbrahamreceived avisitorinhistent.Abrahamkilledhisbestlamb, gavehimhisbestcotandservedhimasaservant.But thevisitorwasdispleasedwitheverything.Afterthree days,Abrahamputhimout.TheLordappearedto Abrahamsaying:-'Abraham,ifIputupwithhimfor fortyyears,canyounotputupwithhimforthree days?"

NewTranslation ShowsDeep Scholarship

Washington:Theexecutivesecretaryof theCatholicBiblicalAssociationconsidersas representativeofdeepscholarshipanewJewishtranslationofpartsoftheOldTestament.

FatherLouisF.Hartman, C.Ss.R.,professorofSemitic languagesattheCatholic UniversityofAmerica.said mostofthechangesinthe English-language Jewish translationhavebeenacceptedbycriticalBiblicalscholarswithinCatholicranksas well.

Thevolumerepresents eightyearsofworkbyseven JewishscholarswhotranslatedfromtheancientHebrewtext.TobepublishedinJanuarybytheJewish PublicationSocietyofAmerica,inPhiladelphia,the volumeisthefirstofthree contemplated.Itcontains Genesis,Exodus,Leviticus, Numbers,andDeuteronomy.

NotingtheJewishversion'sreferencetohaving Mosescrossthe"Seaof Reeds"insteadoftheRed Sea,FatherHartmansaid thishasbeenacceptedby mostCatholicscholarsas well.

"Itisthecorrectliteral translationoftheancient language,"hesaid."The contextalsospeaksofan Eastwinddryingupthe waters.Thisimplesa swampyregionoflow waterratherthanadeep sea."

TheJewishtranslationput theemphasisonperjuryin thecommandmentagainst usingGod'snameinvain.

TheThirdCommandment, whichisthesecondinCatholicversions.istranslated:"Youshallnotswear falselybythenameorthe Lord,yourGod;fortheLord willnotclearonewhoswears falselybyHisname."

FatherHartmansaidthat perjuryistheoriginalcontext,butsaidthereisalso justificationforthetraditionaltran.slationagainst profanity."Theliteraltranslation,"hesaid,"isaprohibitionagainsttakingup thenameoftheLordfor worthlessness."

Definition OfTerm

CouncilFather

VATICANCITY:The term"CouncilFathers" appearingindispatches abouttheEcumenical Councilisdefinedin Councilregulationsas "thebishopsandothers calledtotheCouncil."

Thisgroupincludesall cardinals,patriarchs,archbishops,residentialbishops (eventhoughtheyhavenot yetbeenconsecrated),heads ofindependentabbeysand prelatures,abbotsprimate, abbotswhoaresuperiorsof monasticcongregationsand superiorsgeneralofexempt congregationsofReligious. Alsoincludedinthebull convokingtheCouncilare auxiliarybishops. Proxiesforbishopsand othersarenotCouncil Fathers.Theyhavenovote, althoughtheymustsignthe decreesoftheCouncil.

TheexpertsoftheCouncilarenotCouncilFathers. Thesearethetheologians, canonlawyersandspecialistsinotherfieldscovered bytheCouncil'spreparatory commissions,suchasthose ontheliturgy,Christian unityandcommunications media.Theyattendallgeneralcouncilmeetingsbut maynotspeakorbequestioned.Theyhelpmembers oftheCouncilcommissions tocompileandcorrecttexts andpreparereports.

Non-Catholicobservers havenorighttospeak,but theymayattendtheclosed sessionsofgeneralmeetings andareboundbythesame secrecybindingallparticipantsatsuchsessions.They may,however,reportonthe sessionstothegroupsthey represent.

THE Cheviot

Agency

COTTESLOE

BrickHome;lounge,dining room,4bedrooms,kitchen, 2bathrooms;nearConvent andChurch:tiledroof;good soundcondition;£3,200.

WEMBLEY

MinutetoChurch,Convent, inSimperStreet;nice5roomHouse,enclosedverandah;garage;hotwater; Brick/TileHome,beautifullykept;quicksale, £4,500. MT.PLEASANT De-luxespecialBrickiTile Homewithexpensivefittings andlighting;highposition withfrontandrearpatios andmanyfeatures;£8,000. Smallerhome,Reynolds Road,£5,500.

MELVILLE

ViewsofRiverandCity; modernBrick/Tile;2large bedroomsandfeaturekitchen;aboveaverage;£5,250. Othersfrom£4,250.

MANDURAH Room20x12,verandahall around;approx.milefrom beach;£1,300.

INVESTMENT FLATSfrom£2,100to £18,000available.

INGLEWOOD

NiceBrickHomenearAl/ HallowsandBeaufortSt.; gardenlawns,colourpainted;£3,000,terms.

WANTED

HOUSESandLANDfor sale,alldistricts.

CheviotAgency

42ST.GEORGE'STERRACE.

Phone21-4675.

AfterHours:71-6167

MASSESOFTHEWEEK

November4(Green):Twenty-firstSundayafter Pentecost(2ndClass).SecondPrayerunderone conclusionfortheAnniversaryoftheCoronation ofPopeJohnXXIII.Creed.Prefaceofthe Trinity.

November5(Green):MassoftheSunday(4th Class)CommonPreface.

November6(Green):MassoftheSunday(4th Class).CommonPreface.

November7(Green):MassoftheSunday(4th Class).CommonPreface.

November8(Green):MassoftheSunday(4th Class).SecondPrayertheFourCrowned Martyrs.CommonPreface.

OR(Red):TheFourCrownedMartyrs(4th Class).CommonPreface.

November9(White):DedicationofArchbasilica oftheMostHolySaviour(2ndClass).Mass "Terribilus."SecondPrayerSt.Theodore, Martyr.Creed.CommonPreface.

November10(White):St.AndrewAvellinus, Confessor(3rdClass).Mass"Osiusti."Second PrayerSt.TryphoandCompanions,Martyrs, CommonPreface.

November11(Green):Twenty-secondSunday afterPentecost(2ndClass).Creed.Prefaceof theTrinity.

BishopFultonJ.SheenDiscusses

SYMPATHYOR"SUFFERINGWITH"

ONEWONDERSifthereisnotmoresympathyinsmallercommunitiesthaningreatcities. Oneconliveinapartmentsandnotknowthenext-doorneighbour,butthereishardlya villageinwhichonedoesnotknowthenext-doorneighbour.ThereisprobablylessborrowingofsugarinalloftheapartmentsofNewYorkthanthereisinavillageoffivehundred.

-NOTLONGAGO.apicturemagazinetookphotographsforonehourofpeoplewhopassedbyawounded manonasubs%asstair.Themagazinerecountedin picture,thenumberssholookedattheman,andthen wentontheirwaywithoutmakingasympathetic enquiry.Butthemagazineitselfforgottostatethat thephotographerwasmoreinterestedintheclickof hismachinethanhewasinthetickoftheheartofthe woundedman.

Thisdoesnotmeantosaythatsympathyisnonexistent,forthegenerousheartofAmericanspours itselfoutinalmsandinsympathytotheneedyand thepoor.

Sympathyisatemperorcharacterwhichdraws otherstogether.Itiswhatmightbecalled"conductivity."TheGreekoriginofthewordimplies"suffering with,"Itisakindofsilentunderstandingwhenheart meetsheart.Itisakindofsubstitution,inwhichone takestheheartoutofhisownbodyandplacesitinthe bodyofanotherman,andinexchange,takesbackthe other'sheart.Itisnotmerepity,forpitycanbelike thetravellerintheGospelwholookedonthewounded man,butdidnothelp.Sentimentalitycanexistinlow Fouls,butpuresympathyresidesonlyinthenoble.

CONSOLATIONINCOMPANY

SOMETIMESsympathycanbesilent,particularly wherethereisgrief.SaintPaultoldtheRomans: "Weepwiththosethatweep."Thesheddingofa commontearisfarmoreeloquentthanarehoneyed words.ThisiswellproveninthecaseofJob,whose comforterssatsilentlysevendaysbesidehim;their

consolationwasfargreaterthanwhentheybroketheir silencdandgavesomanyfalsereasonsastowhyJob suffered.

Thefoundationofalltruesympathyandthatwhich makesituniversal,islove.Thebestofmencanoffer onlyhumantendernesswithoutunderstandingthemysteryofpainandtears.Butwhenonecomestothelove ofChrist,onefindsboththetendernessofthehuman andthecomprehensivenessoftheDivine.InHimalone isunitedsympathyandtheunderstandingofthe mysteryofpain.ItwasthatthatmadeHimweepover thedeathofHisbelovedfriend,Lazarus.Manymen haveaheart,buttheylackthemindtoembracethe mystery.Ontheoarhandtherecanbenarrowgood men,andonther,gther,iron-heartedphilanthropists; butinChrist,thetenderheartandDivineknowledge combine,

LOVINGTHESINNER

Hence,hebadeustohavesympathywithallmen, notinthewayofcondescension,notasthepurelifting theirskirtsfromtheimpure;butasmentouchingto heal,asmenhatingthesinandlovingthesinner.This sympathyalonecanridusofthatmodernpitywhich Chestertonsowellcondemns:"Thepracticalweakness ofthevastmassofmodernpityforthepoorandthe oppressedispreciseslythatitismerelypity;butpity ispitiful,butnotrespectful.Menfeelthatthecruelty tothepoorisakindofcrueltytoanimals.Theynever feelitisinjusticetoequals,nay,itistreacheryto comrades.Thisdark,scientificpity,thisbrutalpity, hasanelementalsincerityofitsown,butitisentirely uselessforallendsofsocialreform."

InmanyOrientalcountrieswhentravelling,onemay stopatthehouseofanyoneandaskforhospitality.It willbeextendednotonlyforthenight,butevenfora longerperiod.Thenaturalsenseofsympathyisdeeper therethaninourcomplexcivilisationwhereeven givingahitch-hikera"lift"isforbidden.Toomany abusedtheprivilegeandmadesympathyunsafe. Christiansympathyextendstothosewhoareunsympathetic.AlegendtellsusthatAbrahtmreceived avisitorinhistent.Abrahamkilledhis',bestlamb, gavehimhisbestcotandservedhimasaservant.But thevisitorwasdispleasedwitheverything.Afterthree days,Abrahamputhimout.TheLordappearedto Abraham'saying:-"Abraham,ifIputupwithhimfor fortyyears,canyounotputupwithhimforthree days?"

NewTranslation ShowsDeep Scholarship

Definition OfTerm

CouncilFather

VATICANCITY:The term"CouncilFathers" appearingindispatches abouttheEcumenical Councilisdefinedin Councilregulationsas "thebishopsandothers calledtotheCouncil."

Thisgroupincludesall cardinals,patriarchs,archbishops,residentialbishops (eventhoughtheyhavenot yetbeenconsecrated),heads ofindependentabbeysand prelatures,abbotsprimate, abbotswhoaresuperiorsof monasticcongregationsand superiorsgeneralofexempt congregationsofReligious. Alsoincludedinthebull convokingtheCouncilare auxiliarybishops. Proxiesforbishopsand othersarenotCouncil Fathers.Theyhavenovote, althoughtheymustsignthe decreesoftheCouncil.

TheexpertsoftheCouncilarenotCouncilFathers. Thesearethetheologians, canonlawyersandspecialistsinotherfieldscovered bytheCouncil'spreparatory commissions,suchasthose ontheliturgy,Christian unityandcommunications media.Theyattendallgeneralcouncilmeetingsbut maynotspeakorbequestioned.Theyhelpmembers oftheCouncilcommissions tocompileandcorrecttexts andpreparereports.

Non-Catholicobservers havenorighttospeak,but theymayattendtheclosed sessionsofgeneralmeetings andareboundbythesame secrecybindingallparticipantsatsuchsessions.They may,however,reportonthe sessionstothegroupsthey represent.

THE Cheviot

Agency

£4,500.

MT.PLEASANT De-luxespecialBrick/Tile Homewithexpensivefittings andlighting;highposition withfrontandrearpatios andmanyfeatures;£8,000. Smallerhome,Reynolds Road,£5,500.

MELVILLE

ViewsofRiverandCity; modernBrick/Tile;2large bedroomsandfeaturekitchen;aboveaverage;£5,250. Othersfrom£4,250.

MANDURAH Room20x12,verandahall around;approx.milefrom beach;£1,300.

INVESTMENT FLATSfrom£2,100to £18,000available.

INGLEWOOD NiceBrickHomenearAll HallowsandBeaufortSt.; gardenlawns,colourpainted;£3,000,terms.

WANTED

HOUSESandLANDfor sale,alldistricts.

CheviotAgency

42ST.GEORGE'STERRACE.

Phone21-4675. AfterHours:71-6167

MASSESOFTHEWEEK

November4(Green):Twenty-firstSundayafter Pentecost(2ndClass).SecondPrayerunderone conclusionfortheAnniversaryoftheCoronation ofPopeJohnXXIII.Creed.Prefaceofthe Trinity.

November5(Green):MassoftheSunday(4th Class).CommonPreface.

November6(Green):MassoftheSunday(4th Class).CommonPreface.

November7(Green):MassoftheSunday(4th Class).CommonPreface.

November8(Green):MassoftheSunday(4th Class).SecondPrayertheFourCrowned Martyrs.CommonPreface.

Washington:Theexecutivesecretaryof theCatholicBiblicalAssociationconsidersas representativeofdeepscholarshipanew.lewishtranslationofpartsoftheOldTestament. FatherLouisF.Hartman, C.Ss.R.,professorofSemitic languagesattheCatholic UniversityofAmerica.said mostofthechangesinthe English-language Jewish translationhavebeenacceptedbycriticalBiblicalscholarswithinCatholicranksas well.

Thevole:"represents eightyearsofworkbyseven JewishscholarswhotranslatedfromtheancientHebrewtext.TohepublishedinJanuarybytheJewish PublicationSocietyofAmerica,inPhiladelphia,the volumeisthefirstofthree contemplated.Itcontains Genesis,Exodus,Leviticti:, Numbers,andDeuteronomy.

NotingtheJewishversion'sreferencetohaving Mosescrossthe"Seaof Reeds"insteadoftheRed Sea,FatherHartmansaid thishasbeenacceptedby mostCatholicscholarsas well.

"Itisthecorrectliteral translationoftheancient language,"hesaid."The contextalsospeaksofan Eastwinddryingupthe waters.Thisimplesa swampyregionoflow waterratherthanadeep sea."

TheJewishtranslationput theemphasisonperjuryin thecommandmentagainst usingGod'snameinvain. TheThirdCommandment, which thesecondinCatholicversions,istranslated:"Youshallnotswear falselybythenameorthe Lord,yourGod:fortheLord willnote'earonewhoswears falselybyHisname."

FatherHartmansaidthat perjuryistheoriginalcontext.butsaidthereisalso justificationforthetraditionaltranslationagainst profanity."Theliteraltranslation,"hesaid,"isaprohibitionagainsttakingup thenameoftheLordfor worthlessness."

OR(Red):TheFourCrownedMartyrs(4th Class).CommonPreface.

November9(White):DedicationofArchbasilica oftheMostHolySaviour(2ndClass).Mass "Terribilus."SecondPrayerSt.Theodore, Martyr.Creed.CommonPreface.

November10(White):St.AndrewAvellinus, Confessor(3rdClass).Mass"Osiusti."Second PrayerSt.TryphoandCompanions,Martyrs. CommonPreface.

November11(Green):Twenty-secondSunday afterPentecost(2ndClass).Creed.Prefaceof theTrinity.