The Record Newspaper 20 September 1962

ed,04.4,00.1NONIAN

PapalBroadcast AsksForDaily WorldWidePrayer

appealedforworldwide

HISHOLINESSPOPEJOHNXXIIIhas recitationofaMassprayerforthecomingCouncilandindicated thattheassemblyofnearlythreethousandBishopswilldigdeeply intosocialquestions.

ThePontiff'sradioaddresscameamonthbeforetheopeningof theCouncil.ItwasrelayedbyVaticanRadiotooutletsinmost EuropeancountriesandbeamedbyRadioFreeEuropetocommunistcontrolledHungary,Czechoslovakia,RoumaniaandBulgariaino delayedbroadcast.TheaddresswasheardinAmerica,Australia andCanada.

PopeJohn,whointerruptedapersonalretreatto maketheaddress,saidthat preparationsfortheCame(' indicatethatRomewillbe thecentreofanewerain theworld'shistory.Healso saidthattheCouncil'sattractiontothoseinterested inreunionwiththeChurch causedhim"serenejoy.''

PopeJohnthenasked "everyonethroughoutthe world"toreciteandtoget otherstorecitetheprayer oftheMassforthe12th SundayafterPentecost.

Heaskedthatthisprayer berepeateddailyuntilthe openingoftheCouncil:

"Almightyandmerciful God,throughwhosegra-e Yourfaithfulareableto serveYauwithdignityand joy,grant,webeseechYou, thatwemayrunwithout hindrancetowardstheattainmentofYourpromises. We.fromallpartsofthe earthandfromheaven,thus imploreYou.Throughthe meritsofJesusChrist, MasterandSaviourofall.

Amen.

Hesaiditwouldnotbe possibletofind"happierexpressionsmoreinaccord withtheindividualandcollectivepreparationforthe successoftheEcumenical Council."

Social Teachings

Onsocialteachings,the Pontiffputgreatstresson whathecalledtheneedfor theChurchtopointupthe senseofresponsibilityChristiansmustshowintheir sociallife.

Itisthissenseofdutyand thegoodexampleitrepresentsthatdrawsnon-ChristianstotheChurch,"he said.

Headdedthat"thegrave problems"ofsocietytoday pressupontheChurchand hesaidtheCouncil"willbe abletopresent,inclear language,solutionswhich aredemandedbythedignity ofmanandhisvocationasa Christian."

TheCouncil,heindicated, willexplainthefundamentalequalityofallpeoples "intheexerciseofrights anddutieswithintheentire familyofnations."Itwill alsomakea"strenuousdefence"ofthesacredcharacterofmatrimony,hesaid.

Hespokespecificallyof theunderdevelopedcountries."Wheretheyareconcerned,"hesaid,"the Churchpresentsherselfas sheis.Shewishestobethe Churchofall,andespecially theChurchofthepoor."

Violation

OfPrecepts

Socialevilswillbedeplored andChristiandutytowards thedisadvantagedwillbe emphasised,hesaid.

"Everyoffenceagainst andviolationoftheFifth andSixthCommandments oftheHolyDecalogue;the neglectoftaskswhichflow fromtheSeventhCommandment;themiseriesof sociallifewhichcryfor vengeanceinthesightof God;allthismustberecalledanddeplored.

"Thedutyofeveryman, theimpellingdutyofthe Christian,istolookupon whatissuperfluousinthe lightoftheneedsofothers andtoseetoitthatthe administrationanddistributionofcreatedgoodsare placedattheadvantageof all,"hesaid.

ThePopespokeofthe "spreadofthesocialand communitysensewhichis innateintrueChristianity" andhesaid"allthisisto beputenergeticallyinto action."

Herhetoricallyasked:

Whatistobesaidconcerningtherelationsbetween theChurchandcivilsociety?

Heansweredthattoday's worldisa"newpolitical world."Butheadded:"One ofthefundamentalrights whichtheChurchcannever renounceisthatofreligious liberty,whichisnotmerely freedomofworship."

BecausetheChurch"vindicatesandteaches"this liberty,hesaid,"shecontinuestosufferanguishing paininmanycountries."

"TheChurchcannotrenouncethisliberty,because itisinseparablefromthe servicesheisboundtofulfil,"hesaid."Thisservice doesnotstandasthecorrectiveorthecomplementof whatotherinstitutions oughttodo,orhaveappropriatedtothetmselves,but itisanessentialandirreplaceableelementofthedesignofProvidencetoplace menuponthepathoftruth andlibertywhicharethe buildingstonesuponwhich humancivilisationisraised."

Peace

ThePopesaidtheChurch willoncemoreraisethe pleaforworldpeace"which risesfromthedepthofthe agesandfromBethlehem andfromthereonCalvary."

Hespokeofpeace"which shouldhaveitsrootsandits guaranteeintheheartof eachman."

SetsSpiritual Pattern

THEHOLYFATHER hassetapatternforthe spiritualpreparationhe hasaskedofallCatholicsforthecomingVaticanCouncil,

ThePopemadea privateretreatfrom September10to17, sevendaysofprayer andmeditationbeing brokenonlybyhis scheduledradiomessage totheworldonSeptember11.

ThePopehasalso orderedatriduumof spiritualpreparationfor allVaticanpersonnel, bothclericsandlaymen,

torunfromSeptember 24to26.Familiesliving inVaticanCityaswell asmembersofthe NobleGuard,Swiss Guard,PalatineGuard andVaticanGendarmeriewilljoininthetriduum.Asimilartriduumwillbeheldfor personneloftheVicariateofthedioceseof Rome.

Spiritualexercisesof triduumwillbepreachedinvariousofficesof theVatican.

StartingonSeptember 12,anadditionalprayer hasbeenorderedin everyMasscelebrated inRomeandinthe Vaticantoaskthehelp oftheHolySpiritfor theweekofthecouncil.

6 M S

Thousandsofpilgrims fromtheEastandthe WestflocktotheHillof MartyrsinNagasakitopay homageto26heroic ChristiansfromJapanand theWesternworldwho wereexecutedtherein 1597.

The50-footwidebronze reliefdepictionofthe26 martyrsissetingranite wall(upperphoto),in frontofthemuseum.Of the26martyrs,canonised in1862,sixwereFranciscans,fourfromSpain,one fromIndia,andtheMexicanSt.PhilipofJesus; threewereJapaneseJesuits;andtheremaining 17wereJapaneselaymen.

Abovelower,thecrowd gathersbeforethethreestoreymemorialmuseum whichcontainsalibrary andexhibithall.

Atright,pilgrimsclimb thestepsinfrontofthe twin-spiredchapelwhich adjoinsthemartyrs'mem orial.

MembersofAustralia's Hierarchyhavestartedto movetoRome.

Thelargestgrouppassed throughFremantleonMondaylastontheOriana.His GracetheArchbishopentertainedtheprelatesto lunchbeforetheshipleft theportat2p.m. TheyincludedHisEminenceCardinalGilroy, ArchbishopP.M.O'Donnell, CoadjutorArchbishopof Brisbane,BishopH.Ryan ofTownsville,BishopB. GallagherofPortPirie, BishopJ.Freeman,AuxiliarytoCardinalGilroy, --BishopA.Fox,Auxiliaryto ArchbishopMannix,Bishop T.Muldoon,Auxiliaryto CardinalGilroy,andBishop

GoodAdvice ToDirectors

VATICANCITY.-Spiritualdirectorsin seminariesshould.trytomaketheirstudents knowandunderstand,theworldinwhichthey willliveandwork,accordingtoHisHoliness PopeJohnXXIII.

Buthesaidthat"thisdoesnotmeanacceptingcompromisewiththespiritofsecularism,andstillless minimisingtheimportanceofmortificationandsacrifice."

ThePopewasaddressingspiritualdirectorsofthe seminariesofItaly,whoheldtheircongresshere.

"ThefuturedestiniesoftheChurcharetoagreat extentinyourhands,"hetoldthem.Hesaidthatofall thepostsonaseminaryfaculty,theirsisthe.most delicateandthemostimportant.

PopeJohnpointedoutforexampletheerrorof thinkingthatcommonsense,aclinicaleyeandespeciallyexperience"areenoughforidentifyingvocations.

Amoreenlightenedspiritualdirection,hesaid,could havesparedtheChurchof"severalpriestsnotcompletelyequaltotheiroffice,"andsimilarlymighthave savedfortheChurch"adefinitelygreaternumberof holyecclesiastics."

Withpracticalapplicationtotheirpresent-day problems,PopeJohntoldthespiritualdirectors:"You cannotforgetthattoday'sseminariansbelongtoa generationwhichhaswitnessedthetragedyofcruel wars,andthattheycomefromaworldwhichis changingatasurprisingspeed." '

Hasaidthatallthiscanleact'onetobelievethatthe traditionalmeansofseminaryformationareoutmoded andthatnewmethodsmustbetried.Onthisscorethe Pope,warnedthespiritualdirectorsthat"thevaluesof thefundamentalprinciplesremain,"andthat"one mustcarefullyavoidthedangerthatmarginalreforms donotdistracttheattentionfromthatwhichisthe centralproblemofeveryformofaseminarian's education."

ThePopethencounselledthedirectorstomaketheir seminariansknowandunderstandtheworldinwhich theywillliveandwork.Then,afterstressingtheneed formortificationandsacrifice,hetoldthem:"Amisguidedmodernisation,tendingsolelytowardsmaking thelifeofaseminarianeasier,orofpamperingnature toomuch,wouldcreateapersonalityopposedtothatof Jesus,Whowasbothpriestandvictim.Onthecontrary, modernadaptationtothedemandsofthetimesmust besolvedthroughamoreprofoundassimilationwith thepersonalityofJesusandofJesuscrucified.

"Seminariansmustbemadetolovethedenialofthe Crosssothattheymaylovetheconditionofpovertyin which'theclergyareoftenobligedtolive,andsothat theymayfacethesacrificeandlaboursoftheapostolate courageously."

ThePopenextspokeoftraininginself-discipline, andsaidthatprudencemustbeexercisedinthisregard. Hecontinued:"Educatorsarejustlyconcernedin leavingtotheyoungmanthatusefulandprogressive practiceoffreedomwhichtrainshimtocontrolhimself alone.Butthiscannotbeseparatedfromastrict discipline.

"Theyoungmanwillneverbeabletocontrolhimself ifhehasnotlearnedtorespectdevoutlyastrongrule whichtrainshimformortificationandcontrolofthe will."

FinallythePopestressedtheimportanceofexample. Itisfromexample,hesaid,that"studentswilllearn almostspontaneouslythatwhichitisoftendifficultto putintowords."Hesaidthatgoodexamplecould providethemwith"oneofthemostefficaciousfoundationsofperseveranceforthefuture."

OfficialEngagements

September21: 7.15p.m.:AdultConfirm-

Cathedral (candidatesaretobe

sentby7p.m.).

September23:

CHURCHWORTSINSPAINFOLLOW

POPESINCYCLICALONSOCIALWORK

VALENCIA(Spain).-TheChurchinSpainwilopposeatalltimesanyState deemedmorallyharmfultoCatholics,theArchbishop

Buttheclergyhasnodesire"tocommandinSpain" andneitherdoestheChurchseek"politicalopportunity"fortheapplicationofitssocialdoctrines,said ArchbishopMarcelinoOlaecheaLoizaga,ofValencia, inapastoralletter.

Theletter,whichdrewadistinctionbetweenthe activitiesoftheChurchontheonehandandtheState ontheother,cameinthewakeofcontinuedCatholic effortstopromotesocialjusticeprinciplesbasedon papalencyclicals.ItfollowedthestrikeinNorthern Spaininwhich100,000workerswereinvolved.

ThaHolySee,inalettersentattheendofJulyto theNationalCongressofYoungChristianWorkersin ValenciacalledforincreasedpromotionoftheChurch's socialteachings.

OnJuly14theBishopsofSpainurgedinaletter issuedonthefirstanniversaryofthepublicationofthe encyclicalMateretMagistrathatlabour,management andthegovernmentdrawonChristianprinciplesin workingforamoredignifiedlifeforallpeople.

Theencyclicalitself,consideredablueprintforsocial progress,waswidelypublicisedduringtheworkers' strikethatbeganlastApril.TheY.C.W.andthe Workers'ConfraternityofCatholicActionhadpublishedajointdeclarationofsolidaritywiththestrikers, andtheSpanishBishopshadsupportedthestrike's objectives.

Itwasmadeclear,however,inJunebyfiveBishops ofdiocesesaffectedbythestrikethattheyhadnever orderedtheirprieststopreachsermonsonbehalfof thestrikers. Followingthecurbingofthestrike,itwasdisclosed thatseveralmilitantCatholicworkershadbeenplaced underdetentionordeportedfromSpainduringthe strike.

ofValenciahasasserted. activity erroneousassumptionsaboutthespecificroleofthe ChurchinrelationtotheState.

ArchbishopOlaecheasaidthat"priestsdonotnow commandnoreverdidwishtocommandinSpain,or anywhere,exceptinthefieldoftheirdivinemission andinnoother."

Hepointedoutthat"theChurchofSpainspeaksby meansofpastorallettersofthebishops andhas notfailedtoletitsvoicereachtheothersovereignand independentpower."

TheChurchdoesnotbelieve,hecontinued,that "politicalopportunityfortheconcreteapplicationofits socialdoctrine"isinitssphere,butissomethingthat pertainstocitizensand"totheonethatlooksafterthe commonwelfareofthepeople,inotherwords,the State."

BadCitizensNotApproved,ItyChurch

"TheChurchwritesandspeakswiththedelicacyand loveofamotherforherchildren withouta stridentvoice,withairingmattersthancanbesolved inthe'family,'"butatthesametimesheseesto "thatthepeopleatlargewillnotaccuseherofalleged silenceorcowardice."

ArchbishopOlaecheaassertedthat"theChurchnot onlydoesnotpreventthefaithfulfromfulfillingtheir dutiesascitizens,buturgesthemtodoso,becauseshe doesnotregardbadcitizensasbeinggoodchildrenof theChurch."

"Alwayswithduerespecttogenuinelyconstituted authorityandtorightfullaws,"headded,"theChurch leavesherchildrentothinkandactastheyseebeet towardsthecommongood,accordingtotheirloyal knowledgeandunderstanding."

HolyFather WithU.S. Vice-President

Duringtheaudience,the Vice-PresidenttoldthePope ofthevisitshehadmadeto sixcountriestoconsolidate thepeacefulaimsofthe UnitedStatesandpromote closerco-operationamong nations.

ThePontiffrepliedby tellingMr.Johnsonhow happyhewastohearabout histouranditspurposes.He saidhewasparticularly pleasedtobeabletotake advantageoftheVice-President'sremarkstoconfirm hisown"solicitudes,encouragementsandpaternal insistenceinfavourofthe greatcauseofpeace,asWe havestatedonmanyoccasionsandinsolemndocuments."

PopeJohnaddedthathe praysdailyfor"thosewho bearthegreaterresponsibilitiesinthegovernmentof nations,sothattheirminds andheartsmayalwaysbe awareofthedelicateresponsibilitytheyhavebeforetheDivineLawandthe justexpectationsandaspirationsofthegreathuman family."

ThePopeaskedtheVicePresidenttoconveyhisbest wishestoPresidentKennedyandhisfamilyandto allthePresident'scollaborators.

Followingtheaudience, Mr.Johnsonsaidhehad beendeeplyimpressedwith thespiritualqualitiesofthe Pope.Healsocommented onthecomingEcumenical Council,sayingthatheis convinceditwillresultin "greatspiritualadvantages forthewholeworld."

TheVice-Presidentwas accompaniedtotheaudience byhiswife,LadyBird,his 18-year-olddaughter,Lynda Bird,andaretinueof30 persons.

ThePopereceivedMr. Johnsoninhisprivatelibrary.Theyremainedalone for40minutes,savefor MonsignorIginoCardinale, ChiefofProtocolofthe

PapalSecretariat,whoacted asinterpreter.Thenthe Vice-President'swifeand daughterwereinvitedinto thelibrary.Aftertheyhad remainedprivatelywiththe Popefortenminutes,the membersoftheVice-President'spartywerepresented tothePontiff.

ExchangeGifts

Inanexchangeofgifts, Vice-PresidentJohnsongave PopeJohnasmallcabinet containingmapsmadeby theNationalGeographic SocietyandamodelofTelstar-theU.SCommunicationssatellitethathasmatte intercontinentaltelevisiona reality.Onthemodelwere inscribedthewordsspoken bythePopeafterthesuccessfullaunchingofTelstar.

ItisinthelightoftheseeventsthattheArchbishop ofValencia'sletterisregardedasclearingtheairof 3

ThePopegavetheVicePresidentthreemedalsof gold,silverandbronze, madebytheItaliansculptor GiacomoManzutocommemoratethePontiff's reign.Healsogavehima volumecontainingreproductionsofthefrescoesinthe RaphaelRoomsintheVaticanasagiftforPresident Kennedy.HegaveMrs. Johnsonasetoffourbooks ofartreproductionsand MissJohnsonacollectionof Vaticancoins.

Followingtheaudience, Vice-PresidentJohnson visitedtheBoys'Townof Rome,wherehewaswelcomedbyitsfounder,MonsignorPatrickCarrol--Abbing.Histourendedwitha ceremonydedicatinga "townsquare,"whichisto becalled"PiazzaTexas." Beforeboardingtheplane thattookhimbacktothe UnitedStates,Mr.Johnson said:"Itwasagreatprivilegeformywifeandforme tomeetHisHolinessJohn XXIIIandtospeakwith himaboutthemutualdedicationtothecauseofpeace onearthwhichbindsall menwhobelongtothefree nations."

TheArchbishopsaidtheChurch"willsharethat sufferingsofherchildrenintheireffortsascitizens, butshewillnevertakepartinmattersthatdonot pertaintoher."

TheChurchwillinvolveitselfinthosematters,he stressed,"wherethefaithfulmightsufferfordefending) theFaith,fordefendingmorals,"andinthoserights. whichtheChurchconsidersuntransferable.

Thismeans,theArchbishopconcluded,thatthe Church"willshowconcernifthatothersovereignate independentpower(theState)touchesuponthing* pertainingto'thealtar.'Otherwisenever."

N.S.W.ClaimBasedOnCritical SituationOfPrivateSchools

CARDINALGILROY,ofSydney,haspresentedtothePremierofNewSouthWales(Mr. Heffron)afive-pointplandesignedto"lightentheburdenofparentsandtoensurethe maintenanceofeducationalstandards"innon-StateschoolsinNewSouthWales.

Theplanwasembodied inaten-pagepetitionpresentedpersonallybythe CardinaltoMr.Retiresduringahalf-hourinterview lastweek.

CardinalGilroypresented thepetitiononbehalfofthe parentsof200,000children enrolledinindependent schoolsinNewSouthWales -aboutone-quarterofthe totalschoolenrolmentfor theState.

Theywerefaced,hesaid. withacriticalsituationto raisefinance"requiredto meetever-increasingcosta ofeducationinanageof rapidexpansion."Thesituationconcernedthewelfare itthewholecommunity,as theeducationalstandardsof independentschoolswereat Make.

Hecalledforanexaminationofthesituation"in itscontemporarysetting, withaviewtoinitiatingappropriategovernmentalor, ifnecessary,legislativeaction.

CardinalGilroysaidthat thoughprodigiousefforts werebeingmadeitwasapparentthatbishops,priests, religiousorders,parishes, andparentscouldnotcontinuetoprovideeducation fornearlyone-quarterofthe childrenofschoolage.

"Or,atleast,"hecontinued,"theycannotcontinuetomaintainthepresenthighstandardsunless somemethodofreliefcan beintroducedbyproviding asubsidyfrompublic funds."

TheNewSouthWales EducationDepartmentestimatedthecostofeducation o'eachchildindepartmentalschoolsin1962at

£104/10/.Onthatbasis, saidCardinalGilroy,it wouldbecostingtheState muchmorethan£20,000,000 annuallytoeducationchildrenattendingindependent schools.

Hesaidthattheincrease inthechildpopulationof NewSouthWalesmeant thatCatholicschoolshadto provideforanannualincreaseof5,000to7,000 pupilseachyear.Thismeant moreteachersandmore thanahundrednewclassroomsannually.

Inareasofrapiddevelopmenttherewasnottimefor "thegradualaccumulation offundssubscribedbymembersoftheparish"tobuild schools.

Post-warmigrationhad causedanincreasinggapbetweenthenumberofteachersrequiredandthe numberavailable.

Hesaid"thechanging patternofsecondaryeducation,intendedtoprovidea breadthofopportunitiesfor adoles-entsofvarying talents,willnecessitate large-scalereorganisationto establishlargerschools,on aregionalratherthana parochialbasis.Alarge buildingprogrammeisinvolved."

Presentingthepetitionto Mr.Heffron,CardinalGilroysaid:"Inthelightof theacceptedbasicfreedom ofourfreesociety,Iam convincedthatchildrenenrolledatapprovedindependentschoolsshouldshare equallywiththechildren enrolledatdepartmental schoolswhatevereducationalopportunitiesareofferedbytheState,seeing thatallcitizensaretaxedto

ForNewOblate Seminary

FatherCooperwasvisitingthesecountriesatthe wishoftheProvincial CounciloftheOblatesof MaryImmaculateinorder tostudyallphasesofscholasticlifeinthevariousseminariesandespeciallyinthe Oblateseminaries.Whilstin America,FatherCooperattendedspecialcoursesatthe OblateScholasticatein Washington,D.C.,andalso attheCatholicUniversity ofAmerica.

Whenaskedhisimpres-

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Convents,CollegesInstitutionsandschoolsspecially cateredfor.

Pricelistandcatalogueson application.

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sionsonAmericaneducationalstandards,hesaid thattheywerequitedifferentfromwhathehad expectedthemtobe.The majorityofstudentswere seriousandhardworking. Hecouldnothelpbeingimpressedbythewonderful facilitiesthatwereavailable foralltypesofresearchprojectsandbythelibrariesin thecollegesanduniversities. Henotedacloserliaison betweenAmericanandEuropeanscholarshipwhichhe thoughtwasmutuallybeneficial. FatherCooper'sappoint. menttothefirstOblate SeminaryfortheAustralian Provinceclimaxesahighly successfulacademicand scholasticcareer.Hecompletedhissecondarystudies atAssumptionCollege,Kilmore,andstudiedPhilosophyandTheologyforthe priesthoodattheOblate Seminary,Ireland.Hewas ordainedatPiltown,Ireland,in1956,andhisfirst obediencewasto"Mater Christi,"EagleJunction, Brisbane.Hewasthenappointedtotheteachingstaff atIonaCollege,Brisbane, andwhilsttherestudiedat QueenslandUniversity.

Whentheseminaryis completed,studentswillbe abletocompletetheir studiesforthepriesthoodin Australia.Theywouldbe ordainedinAustraliaand wouldbeableto,saytheir firstMassintheirown parishchurch.Thiswasnot possibleIntheOblateOrder atthepresenttime,astheologystudieshadtobecompletedateitherRome,South Africa,CanadaorIreland, andordinationssubsequentlytookplaceinthese countries.

providepublicfundsfor education."

CARDINALGILROY

SUBMITTEDTHEFOL-

LOWINGPROPOSALS:

"ASCHOLARSHIP allowanceI.pupilswosid havetheimmediateeffeotof relievingthefinancialburdenofparentsatonepoint, namely,paymentofschool fees.

"Theywouldstillfeelthe burdenheavyintheirgenerousresponsetotheappealsofparishesandreligiousordersforcapitalexpenditureandforsubsidies forteachers'salaries.

"Consideringthatparents' financialburdensareaptto beheaviestasthechildren growtoadolescence,some reliefatthesecondarylevel, atleastforthoseinneedof it,probablywouldbring moreimmediateresults.

"Anannualallowanceto secondarypupilsof,say, £30wouldentailanoutlay oflessthan£3,000,000.This patternofsecondaryeducation,freeforthoseenrolled atdepartmentalschoolsand subsidisedforthoseenrolled atindependentschools,has beenfoundworkableand satisfactoryinotherplaces.

4S"THEextensionof Teachers'CollegeScholar. shipstoinJudethosewho proposetoteachatindependentschoolswouldhavethe effectoflighteningtheoverheadburdenoftraining teachers,wouldensurethe maintenaceofuniformstandardsinallschools,and wouldtendtpromotea healthyinter-relationship ofdepartmentalandindependentschools.

"CAPITALgrants

(suchasthosemadethrough

theUniversitiesCommission touniversitycolleges)to meetpartofthelargeoutlayrequiredtocopewith increasingenrolmentsand toprovidesecondaryeducationinaccordancewiththe newpattern,withspecial emphasisupontheneedsof newurbanareas.

"Intheabsenceofcapital grants,paymentbythe TreasuryofInterestonloans usedfor,apitalexpansion couldhavetheeffectof facilitatingexpansionat certainpointsatwhich, otherwise,nofurtherexpansioncouldbecontemplated.

"'InfinancingCatholic schools,thebasicunitis eithertheparishorareligiousorder.Ineithercase, expansionmustceaseata certainpointduetothe doubleburdenofinterest paymentsandofteacher salaries.

"Insomecases,extension ofexistingschoolscouldbe moreeffectiveandmore economicalthantheerection andstaffingofnewones. Forthisreason,anyscheme topayinterestonloans shouldbecapableofbeing retrospectiveinsomerespect.

"PAYMENTofsomeproportionofteachers'salaries.

"THEneedsofscientificeducationaresogreat incontemporaryAustralia thataseparatepicaismade forassistancetoconstruct andequipsciencelaboratoriesandtoProvideopportunitiesforthetrainingof scienceteachers.

"Thechangingpatternof secondaryschoolsnecessitatesvastexpansionof sciencefacilities,especially ingirls'highschools,"

INDORSEMENT

FROMMELBOURNE

ARCHBISHOPMANNIXofMelbournesaidthathe stronglyendorsedtheproposalsplacedbeforethe NewSouthWalesGovernmentbyCardinalGilroy.

Hesaid:"Thedecisionof theNewSouthWalesGovernmentwillnaturallybe apoliticalone.

"Thecardinal,asapracticalpolitician,hasplaced arequestbeforetheNew SouthWalesLaborGovernmentwhichitwillfind difficulttorefuse,even thoughthepolicyofthe A.L.P.isopposedtosome oftheremediessuggested.

"Theessence'ofthe Catholicpositionisaclaim forequalityoftreatment forallchildrenirrespec'ivcoftheirreligion.

"Catholicparentsat Goulburnandelsewhere havedrawntheattention ofthepublictotheplight oftheindependentschools andhavemadeitclear thattheyarefightingfor completeequality.

"Catholicsupportofthis principleisunanimous."

InSydney,thesecretary

oftheN.S.W.Councilof Churches,theRev.B.G. Judd,saidthattheCatholicChurchwasaboutto approachPremiersofall otherStateswithsimilar proposals.Thishasbeen authoritativelydenied.

Othernon-Catholicreligiousspokesmencanvassed bySydneynewspapers alsospokeagainsttheCardinal'saction.

CardinalGilroy,whohas nowleftforRometotake part.inthecomingEcumenicalCouncil,saidthaI thesituationofnon-State schoolswasamatterof greatinteresttothewhole ofAustralia.

HisapproachtoMr. Heffron,describedbya Sydneynewspaperas"unprecedented,"wasthefirst officialrepresentation seekingspecificmeasures forprivateschoolsfor manydecades.

DUFFYBROS. LICENSEDPLUSISRS 1111ARDWAIE N/11 235NewcastleSt.,Perth.21.5598.RepairsaSpecialty.

WELFARESTATESTILLNEEDS

CHARITABLEWORKS

LONDON.-Catlulics,aswellasotherreligiousandcivicgroups inBritain,havebeenpatientlysearchingouttheneedywhoslip throughgapsinthewidenetofBritain'sWelfareState.

Therapidlygrowingarmy ofoldpeopleinBritainhas manymembersvitadonot quitecomeundertheofficial regulations,orareonly partlycovered.

Tothem,voluntaryagenciesgivethewarmthof shelterandfoodandof humanunderstanding.They provideindependenthousing,orrunhomesorclubs foroldpeople,orsimply seetoitthattheyareh%lped tostayintheirownhomes.

Someofthesehelpinghandorganisationsaresmall andlocal,somearenational socialservicesocieties.Some organisationsarerunby Rotariansandtheirfeminineequivalents,othersby theNationalCouncilof Women,theWomen'sVoluntaryServices,orbydenominationalbodies,either localornational.

CatholicsinBritainhave notlaggedbehindotherreligiousgroupsincareand solicitudefortheolder membersofthecommuiity.

Amongthemostefficient ofCatholicsocietiesisthe nation-wideCathollc Women'sLeague.Sinceit isorganisedonadiocesan basisandthenintoareas andparishes,itiseasily

MEADSON&CO.

FUNERALDIRECTORS

ALLSUBURBS and VICTORIAPARK

6-1158 6.1158

capableofputtingaplan intoactionfromoneendof Britaintotheother.

CardinalGriffin,ArchbishopofWestminsteruntil hisdeathin1956,gavethe

*ByMARYVONNE BUTCHER LiteraryEditorofthe BritishweeklyTablet

C.W.L.aspecialmandate forthecareofoldpeople.

TheC.W.L.hastherefore tackledthechallengeofold people'swelfarewiththoroughness.Sevenoreightold people'shomesareunderits directcontrol,apartfrom innumerablesma11local projectsofwhatmightbe calleddomiciliarywelfarevisiting,nursingandcomfortingoldpeopleintheir homes.

OneofthehomesisBentinckHouse,atNewcastleupon-Tyne,intheNorthof England,whichhousessome thirtyoldwomen.Another, ClitherowHouse,atHarrogate,alsointheNorth,runs almostwithoutcosttoits localcommittee.Thiseconomyisduetoefficientcooperationwiththelocal governmentwelfaredepartment.Gratefultofindsuch helpfromavoluntarysociety,thelocalcivicauthoritiespitchintothefullest degree,evengoingsofaras toprovidetaxisforold peoplewhoaretoofeebleto gotoMassbypublictransport. StellaHouse,inLondon, catersforelderlywomen who,havingalittleprivatemoneyoverandabove theirStatepensions,paya smallmonthlycontribution totherunningofthehouse.

Thustheypreserveagreater feelingofindependencethan dothosewhosepensionis paiddirecttothewarden fortheirboardandlodging, aproceedingwhichhappens inmostState-runhomes.

AnotherC.W.L.home,of adifferentkind,isatStorrington,neartheSouth Coast.Thiswasoriginally plannedasaprivatecharity beforethewarbyaCatholic womanofthelocality.She builttwohouses,St.Clare andSt.Francis,specifically designedforthelivingrequirementsofoldpeople. Shedividedthesehouses intowhatshecalled"homelets."InSt.Francisthere werefoursmallapartments, eachwithitsownkitchen andbathroom,self-containedfortwopersonstolive together.InSt.Clarethere wereeight,buttheyhad communalbathrooms,and wereforsinglepersons only.Onthedeathofthe founder,thehouseswere lefttothelocalC.W.L.by herwill,andtheyhavebeen runbytheLeagueever since.

HomesForAged

Itiscalculatedthatinan averageyear,some300old womenareintheexclusive careoftheCatholic Women'sLeagueinoneor otheroftheirresidential homes. TheC.W.L.dealssolely withelderlywomen.For oldmen,twohomesrunin SouthLondonbytheSons ofDivineProvidencearean exampleofhowahomecan befriendly,hospitableand yeteconomical.

Homeswhichwilltakein oldcouplesandenablethem tolivetogetherareata premium.Self-respectand humandignityareimpaired byseparation,andthiscan atpresentberemediesmore easilybyprivatehomesthan bypublicones.Manythousandsofpeopleknowand

blessthenameofGroupCaptainLeonardCheshire andhiswife,SueRyder Cheshire,whohaveseenthe needforhomeswherehusbandsandwivescanstay together.Cheshire,aconvert,isawar-timeR.A.F. heroandholderoftheVictoriaCross. OnehousetheCheshires runinthecountrysidenear Godalming,Surrey,isdesignedforcouples(not necessarilyveryoldpeople) inwhichoneofthepartners hasbeendisabledthrough illness,ageoraccidentand cannotthereforelivein ordinarysurroundings.

Thehomeprovides,medical,social,nursingandrecreationalfacilities,sothat oldorincapacitatedcouples canlivetogetherwiththe livelierpartnerhelpingthe lessactiveoneintheatmosphereofarealfamily home.

Anotherhomewhere mixedage-groupsgetalong happilyisSt.Mary'sDower, atHassocks,Sussex.The CommunityofOurLadyo' Hospitality,whichrunsit, hasbeenrecruitingyoungstersfromlocalschoolsand youthgroupstohelpatthe homeforoldfolksduring theschoolholidays.This hasprovedasuccessonboth

St.Mary'sDowerisrunlike arealhome.-rulesarefew andnooneseemstomind muchiftheyarebroken fromtimetotime.Tidiness isnotputbeforecomfort, andthestaffaredevotedto makingtheoldpeoplefeel happyanduseful.Theboast ofthishomeis"youare nevertoooldforSt. Mary's."Bedspermitting,no oneiseverturnedawayon groundsofunsuitability.

Thereisnosegregationof thesexes.Marriedcouples livetogetherandtheyhave alifemuchmorelikethe haphazardgive-and-takeof anordinaryfamilygroup thantheywouldinthemore regimented,perhapsmore efficientbutcertainlyless happyatmosphereofamore orthodoxmixedhome.

Ofverydifferenttypes, allthesehomeshaveone aiminview,howeversuccessfulorotherwisethey maybeinachievingit,and thatistopaybackjusta littleofthedebtallmen owetotheoldergeneration.

NOISEANDBUSTLE

CAUSEMOVE

WANGEN(Germany): Groundhasbeenbrokenfor anewmonasteryisolatedin thefoothillsoftheAlpsso thatGermany'sonlyCarthusianhermitscanescape thenoiseandbustleofindustrialDuesseldorf.

EYERYMAN'S FAMILY

By

FatherJOHNC.KNOTT-

LOVEAT-

FIRSTSIGHT **

PEOPLEAREUSUALLYINTERESTED INTHEIRANCESTORS.

Thisisonereasonwhythescienceor artofgenealogyisrelativelypopular. Asascience,itcantraceyourdescent backonthetreeoflife.Asanart,it conjudiciouslyprunethoseancestors youwouldjustassoonnotremember.

Onesetofforebearsyoushouldnotforgetareyour firstparents-AdamandEve.Thestoryofcreationas relatedinthefirstbookoftheBible-Genesis-is fascinatinginitsimplications.Readitduringaleisure momentinoneofthenewertranslationsandgetthe feelofthehandofGodbehinditall.

SOMETHINGMISSING

GODmadetheworldinallitsbeautyandthen hemademan,thefirstone-Adam.Attheend ofeachstageofcreation,theBiblesayssimply-"And Godsawthatitwasgood."ToAdamHegavedominion overtheearthandeverythinguponit,andAdamin theprideofhisnewmanhoodacceptedthestewardship.

Forsometimehewalkedalone.Howlonghewas alonenooneknows,butfromthecompressionftime thatoccursinGenesisitwascertainlymorethana coupleofdays.Knowingthepsychologyofthemale, itprobablytookmorethanafewweeksforhimto realisethatsomethingwasmissing.Hehadnooneto sharethingswith.

Hecouldtasteanew buthecouldnotsay, "Here,trythis."Hecouldlookatasunset,buthecould notsay,"See."Hecouldlistentothesoundofmusic fromabird,buthecouldnotsay,"Isn'tit'beautiful?" -becauseallthedogcoulddowaswagitstail.He couldlookatalltheyoungoftheworld,buthecould notsay,"Thesearemine,"-becausehehadnoone withwhomtosharecreation.

ItwasaboutthistimethatGodsaid,accordingtoan oldertranslation,"Itisnotgoodformantobealone," oraccordingtoanewerversion,"Itisnotwellthat manshouldbewithoutcompanionship."Ineithercase, thesamethingismeant-manbyhimselfisnotcomplete.Heneedssomeoneofhisownkind-likebut different.ItwasthenthatGodcreatedwoman.

FIRSTMARRIAGE

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BLACKHALFHOSE 9/11 -1-Hosein

BishopCarlJosephLeiprecht,ofRottenburg,laid thecornerstoneatnearby Seibranz,Thesiteliesabout twentymilesfromtheAustrianborderandfromthe easterntipofLakeConstance,whichformsa boundarybetweenGermany andSwitzerland.Seibranz itselfhasonlyabouteight hundredinhabitants.

Thenewcharterhouse,to beknownasMarienau (Mary'sMeadow),isbeing builtona55-acretract.It istohavehermitagestoaccommodate25Fathersand 25Brothers,andacentral chapel,library,chapterhall, refectoryandthreesmall chapels.Planscallforthe erectionofanine-footwall -three-quartersofamile long-toenclosetheproperty.Thenewmonasteryis tobereadyintheautumn of1964. FatherNicolasBarras, prioroftheValsainteCarthusianmonasteryinSwitzerland,whoattendedthe ceremony,saiditmarked thefirstCarthusianbuilding projectinahundredyears. Sealedintothecornerstone wasadocumentnotingthat

pr'ortotheReformation therewerethreeflourishing provincesinGermanywith atotalof36monasteries. FatherBarrassaidthe monksareparticularlyreluctanttoleaveDuesseldorf, sincethatisthehomedioceseofSt.Bruno,who foundedtheorderin1084. ButheindicatedthatDuesseldorf'sindustrialactivity hadspreadrightaroundthe MariaHaincharterhouse andthatitandthenoiseof theneighbouringairport havemadethecontemplativelifeimpossible.. Thetransferoftheonly GermanCarthusianmonasterywillbethefirstmajor moveformonksoftheaustereandsilentordersince 1940.Thatwastheyearthe monkswereabletoreturn toLaGandeChartreusein theFrenchAlps,themotherhouseoftheorder.Theyhad beenexpelledbytheanticlericalFrenchgovernment in1903,andhadmovedtheir communityandtheirfamous distillerytoTarragonain Spain. Butby1955,theinfluxof curioustouristsandsightseerswassogreatthatthe monksofGrandeChartreuse consideredmovingtoCanada,Instead,theCarthusiansopenedamuseumof theirorderinthemonastery grounds.Thepurposewasto givetouristsanideaofwhat theCarthusianlifeislike withoutactuallyintruding.

*ITwasthen,too,thatthereoccurredthefirst andonlyrecordedinstanceinhistoryofloveat firstsight.GodputAdamintoadeepsleepandfrom hissidecreatedEveinallthebeautyofadultwomanliness.AdamwokeandtookalookatEveandrealised suddenly(suddenly,i.e.,afterweeks,months,oreven yearsofwalkingalone)thatthiswastheotheronehe wasmissing.

Evetookonelookathimand,eventhoughhewas theonlymanavailable,shetookaneducatedgussand decidedthisonewasforher.Shedidnotneedthat lengthoftimeinwhichtowalkalonetoknowthatshe. too,neededamateofherownkind.Godthenperformedthefirstmarriageceremonyandsaid,"Increase andmultiply."

Thenbeganthewholegloriouscreativeorderof humanlovewhichthesetwofirstpeoplesharedwith God.ByHisdesign,theyweretocompleteeachother. Thiswasthefirstthinginorderoftime,butnotin importance.Theywerealsomeanttoinitiateandperfectlifeinthechildorchildren,withwhich,according toHischoice,theirlovewouldbeblessed.

Inanycase,theloveatfirstsightwasGod'slove.

"AndGodsawthatitwasgood."

*TheaddressofthelocalCatholicMarriage GuidanceCentreis85HILLST.,PERTH. Telephone23-4548.

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OPENING,CLOSINGOF SCHOOLSANNOUNCED

ArchbishopErisM.O'BrienofCanberraandGoulburnannounced amajorconstructionprogrammetoovercomecrowdinginCatholic schoolsintheexpandingfederalcapitol.

Hesaidtheplansforexpansionweremadepossible bythefactthatthefederal governmentgrantsaidto privateschoolsinthiscapitalterritory.

MeanwhileinBathurst, NewSouthWales,thesuperioroftheDeLaSalle Brothersannouncedthat theBrothersarcclosing theirBathurstschoolbecause"wecan'tcope"unless thereisgovernmentaid-.

Archbishop O'Brien's statementconcerningschool expansionwasreadinall CatholicchurchesinCanberraontheeveofthe Ordinary'sdeparturetoattendtheSecondVatican Council.Init,theArchbishopalsorevealedheis settingupaCentralEducationOfficetoadminister"the newandgreatlyaugmented scheme."

TheArchbishopsaidthat overcrowdingintheschools hasbeencausedbythegovernment-directedtransferof citizenstoCanberra,theaccompanyinginfluxofpeople seekingjobsinprivateenterprise,andbythecity's highbirthrate.

"Inordertomeetthis problemofovercrowdingand andtomakeprovisionfor futurecommitments,"he said,"anextensiveandabsolutelynecessarybuilding 411..#4.^..1

FIGHTING

programmehasbeenplannedinconsultationwiththe parishpriests,andisabout tobeimplemented."

Amongtheprojectsplanned,ArchbishopO'Briensaid, areanewgirls'highschool, extensionstoanotherhigh schoolandeightnew'primaryschools. "Withoutthepresentgovernmentassistance,"hesaid, "wecouldhardlymeetour presentcommitments,much needsofthefuture.

"Evenwiththisaid,we lessplanfortheexpanding shallstillbeundersevere strain.

"Wehavebeenfortunate thatthefederalgovernment, realisingthatthetaskwas beyondusandwishingto maintainthepatternofeducationalreadyestablishedin thiscity,hasinrecentyears givenusameasureofassistanceforbothprimaryand secondaryschools. "Theassistancetakesthe formofasubsidytowards thepaymentofinterestfor whichtheChurchisresponsibleonmoneyborrowedfor new'capitalexpenditureson schools."

SchoolClosure

InBathurst,BrotherMichael,F.S.C.,localsuperior oftheDeLaSalleBrothers, announcedtheclosingofthe Brothers'school.

HesaidtheBathurstclosingisonlythesecondinthe congregation's35yearsin Australia.(Thefirstoneto closewasinRoma,Queenslandwhentheoilboomendedinthe1930.0.Brother Michaelpredictedthatunlessstateaidisforthcoming,moreAustralianCath olicschoolswillhaveto closeinthenextyearortwo. CoadjutorArchbishopPatrickM.O'DonnellofBrisbane,meanwhile,madean appealfortheCommonwealthgovernmenttogive fundstothestategovernmentsforprivateschools. Opening£40,000firstwing oftheFranciscanFathers' newPapuaCollegeHigh SchoolatKedron,hesaidhe believesthatallocatinga shareofthepublicfundsto privateschoolswouldbea lesserburdenonthetaxpayerthantransferringthe privateschoolpupilstopublicschools.

deepertruth,hesaid,isthat activeChristiansarefew. "Mostofourfellowcountrymenaresimplynotinterested,"hecommented,ina pastoralletterinpreparationforthecouncilthat opensinRome,October11. "Thisshouldmakeusrealisehowfoolishitisforus towastetimefightingfellowChristianswhenallour energyshouldbedevotedto fightingdisbelief

NotSubmission

"WedonotmeetnonCatholicstofightthem,we meettohelpthem.Oneof thebestwaysofpromoting ChristianunityistogiveinformationabouttheChurch toasmanypeopleaswill acceptit."

ArchbishopHeenancriticisedtheuseoftheworld "submission"inconnection withChristianunity.

"Ifapersonreceivesthe giftofFaiththereisno questionofsubmittingbut ofeagerlyaccepting,"he said.

Theprelatesaidfurther onthispoint:'Discussions betweenCatholicsandnonCatholicsshouldneverbea battleofwordsorwits. TruthbelongstoGod.

"Itisscarcelynecessaryto saythatweshouldneverattackthegoodfaithofmembersofotherdenominations. This,fortunately,isnota faulttowhichCatholicsare especiallyprone.

"Norarewehoundalwaystodefendtheactions ofCathtlicseitherinourown socialcircleorincountries wherelargenumbersofcitizensaremembersofthe Church.Ifwemustcriticize, letuscriticizeourselves.

"Wehavetofindmeans ofcorrectingourfaultsas individualCatholicsandof showingtothewholeworld theexampleoftrueCatholic life.That,ratherthan argument,isthewaytolead separatedChristiansbackto thefold."

Itissuchadedicationand renewalthatArchbishop Heenanhopesforasaresultofthecouncildiscussions. TheLiverpoolArchbishop observedthatPopeJohn's friendlinesstowardmenof allfaithshasbeenreceived withparticulargratitudein Britainandhasalteredthe viewsofmanywhowere convincedthatCatholics wantedtoremainapartfrom others.

Butheremindedhispeople thatsuggestionsthatthe Churchmighttrimsomedoctrinesforthesakeofunity areill-advised.Healsosaid thatnon-Catholicsreallydo notexpectsuchdevelopments fromtheVaticancouncil.

"Catholicsdolessthan credittonon-Catholicsby thinkingthattheyexpectus tobesilentabouttheclaims oftheChurch.Thoseofus ontermsoftheclosest friendshipwithotherChristiansknowthattheynever wantustodisguisethe Church'sclaims,"hesaid.

Thursday,September,20,1962

CeY10il

TheTwist OfTheKnife

Ceylon,havingallbutnationalisedCatholicschools outofexistence,hasnow putintoforceacompulsory non-denomiationalreligion courseinitsnationalschool system.

Thegovernment'sEducationDirectorhasruledthat religionclassesmustbea partofallinstructionbeginninginJanuary.Religionis arequiredsubjectinthis country'scollegeentrance examination.

Anagreementhasbeen reachedbetweenArchbishop ThomasCooray.O.M.I.,of ColomboandtheEducation Directorunderwhichreligionteachersinthe40remainingCatholicschools mustholdcertificatesgrantedbytheprelate.These fewCatholicschools,which getnostateaidandarenot allowedtochangetuition,are allthatareleftof750 Churchschoolsthatoperated beforenationalisationwent intoeffectattheendof1960.

rINTERNATIONAL=d

TheCeylonschoolauthoritieshaveaskedschoolprincipalstoinsurethatinthe compulsoryreligioncourses nocomparisonsbemadebetweendoctrinesanipracticesofthevariouscreeds. Studentswillbeexpectedto followtheirparents'faith, unlesstheparentshave otherwisespecified.

England

TeachersWill MeetInLondon Catholicteachers'associationsfromallpartsofthe worldareexpectedtosend delegatestothefifthcongressoftheWorldUnion ofCatholicTeachersopening inLondononAugust13,

toofferhis2131TIPIAYand givethemspiritualcomfort intheirtragicloss. Six Catholicsdiedintheraging floodwatersand85Catholic familieswerelefthomeless, TheArchbishopordered thatacollectionfortheSunchonfloodvictimsbetaken upinallparishesofthe archdioceseonSunday. AfterthelastMasseightyear-oldPaulLeegavethe Archbishopthecontentsof hispiggybankforthehomelesschildren.Itamountedto 260won(111/-0.

TheGerman

Thefamiliarshield

India

St.GonsaloGarcia,an India-bornFranciscanmissionarytoJapan.wasnamedco-patronofthearchdioceseofBombayalongwith St.FrancisXavier.

ThefeastofSt.Gonsalo, horn26milesnorthofBombayinthetownofBassein, willnowbecelebratedas afirstclassfeast.Hewas martyredinJapanwith26 otherChristiansin1597.

TheSacredCongregation ofRitestookactionatthe requestofValerianCardinal Gracias,ArchbishopofBombay.

Expansion

OfOrder

MotherTeresa,recent winnerofthe1962Magsaysayawardforthepromotion ofinternationalunderstandinginAsia,announcedthat theMissionariesofCharity, whichshefounded.willopen theirfirstBombayfoundationsoon.

Mgr.ZacharyLYSouzawill givethemtheoldchurchand parishhouseofSantaCruz. Thesari-garbedSisterswork amongthepoorinslumsand neglectedareas.

Vietnam

AnotherPriest Kidnapped

AcommunistVietcong bandhaskidnappedFather NguyenTrinhDoan,pastor oftheCatholicchurchof PhuocLien(ChangHung), itwaslearnedinSaigon.

TheVietnamPressenews agencysaidtheVietcong membersgotFatherNguyen toopenthedoortothemby pleadingformedicines.Then theycarriedhimaway.

SpecialPrayer Pilgrimage

Milan,gatheredinthesquareinfront oftheshrine.Inadditionto theCardinal,113bishopstook partinthepilgrimage. CardinalMontinicelebratedanoutdoorMass. In theafternoontherewas Benedictioninsidetheshrine.

Korea

PapalFlood Assistance

THEECUMENICALCOUNCIL-THECHURCHANDCHRISTI3NDOM

ProtestantsAndTheUnityOfThe

THEattitudeof 1contemporary Protestantstoapossibleinvitationis governedlargelyby theirideaofthe natureoftheChurch anditsunity,and maybeexpressedin thesepoints:

UNITYisanessential propertyoftheChurch.

THEREFORE,reformed theologycannotacceptthe separationoftheChurches asjustified.

ITFOLLOWSthatit isthedutyoftheseparated Churchestoseekunity.

THEUNITYofthe Churchesmustbesoughtfor thesakeofthetruth,not foranypracticalreasons.

CONSEQUENTLY,any kindofindifferentismin mattersofdoctrinemustbe avoidedinseekingunity. Thisisstressedespeciallyon theLutheranside,sincethe Lutherancommunitieslook ontheirconfessionalstatementsofbeliefasa"summa scripturae"(acompendium ofScripture),and,withthis prerequisite,acceptScriptureasthe"normanormans"(primarystandard), asopposedtothe"norma normata"(secondarystandard),ofalldoctrinalteaching.Fromtheirideaofthe Churchasexpressedintheir confessionalstatementsProtestantsdisputetheclaimof theCatholicChurchtobe thetrueChurchofChrist anditsdemandforthereturnoftheotherChristian communities.

FROMtheprinciplesof theReformationtherefollowsatheologicalviewof Councilsdifferinginits mainlinesfromtheCatholic.AsAltendorfsays,"In Protestantism,withitsrejectionwithLutherofthe traditionalideaofthe Church,therewasnoroom fortheRomanCatholicidea ofCouncils,norindeedfor anycommonunderstanding oftheirnature."

Lutherrecognisesonlythe fourancient"chiefCouncils"ofNicea,Constantinople,EphesusandChalcedon,onthegroundthatthey rightlyexpresstheteaching ofScripture.Theearly Fathers,however,heldthat theseCouncilsweretrueto Scripturebecauseofthe assistanceoftheHolySpirit preservingtheassemblyof bishopsfromerror;anditis preciselythisbasisofill^ authorityofCouncilsthat Lutherrejected.Inhisview, aCouncilwasameetingof expertsinScripture,where thesolerule'offaithwas Scriptureasunderstoodby thereformers.Asaresult, whattheProtestantsreally wantedwasnotaCouncil, butaconferenceonreligion.

WHENPopeJohn XXIIIannouncedtheholdingofanEcumenicalCouncil,theword"ecumenical" gaverisetoamisunderstanding,anditwasthought hemeantajointCouncil. TheideaseemedtoProtestantsstrangeandrepugnant; buttheywerereassuredby CardinalTardini'sexplanationthattheCouncilwould dealwithinternalmatters oftheCatholicChurch.The GeneralSecretaryofthe WorldCouncilofChurc!".es, Dr.Visser'tHooft,saidthere wasnoreasontoregretthat itwouldbesimplyanintraCatholicaffair,foritwas tooearlyforofficialdiscussionsonChristianunity, Further,itmustberememberedthatinterconfessionaldiscussionswereonly justbeginning,andwererestrictedtoonlyafew churchesinEurope.

Evangelicaltheologians throughouttimeregardthe questionofaninvitationto theCouncilasmerelysecon-

Church

dary.Theyareextremely interestedincontinuingdiscussionswithCatholictheologians,andhopetheCouncilwillfacilitatecontactof thelatterwiththeecumenicalmovementandtheWorld CouncilofChurchessoas tofindnewwaystounity.

PARTICULAR ATTITUDES

LUTHERANtheologiansadheretothe conceptionofthe Churchofthe"Confession ofAugsburg,"accordingto whichlifetogetherwith Christ,whichiswhatensurestheunityofthe Church,isfoundwhere theGospelispreachedin itspurityandthesacramentsadministeredas instituted.

TheChurch'sexternal orderingisnotnecessaryfor salvation,andthequestion ofasingleChurchasa visibleinstitutioniswronglyposed.Toadmitthata definiteexternalunityofthe Churchwaslaiddownby theLordandevidencedby theNewTestamentwould betodiscardLutherand Melanchthonandtheirentiretheology.

TheLutheranbishopDr. HannsLilje,atasessionof the"FaithandOrder"group oftheWorldCouncilof

ow..

ByMostRev. LORENZJAEGER

Archbishopof Paderborn, Germany

onrammotoe ChurchesinBerlin,stated: "Werejecttheideathatthe Churchneedsthekindof historicalcontinuitythatis apparentintheapostolic successionofbishops.Even ifweadmitthatthisidea hasatraditionalvaluefor individualChurchesand Christians,wecannotaccept theclaimthatthehistorical episcopateisanessential andindispensableelement intheorderingofsalvation."

InsimilartermsotherleadingLutherantheologiansob-

POPE'SPLANSFORCOUNCIL

I VATICANCITY. POPEJOHNXXIIIHASLAIDDOWNE WORKINGRULESANDMADETOP-LEVELAPPOINTMENTS FORWHATHESAIDWOULDBETHE"MOSTGRANDIOSE" ECUMENICALCOUNCILINHISTORY.

HisHolinessalsosaidataspecialaudiencethattheCouncil, whichbeginsonOctober11,wouldnotproduceanynewdoctrines orsensationalformulas.

TheCouncil,HisHoli- "TheCatholicChurch nesssaid,wouldseek"toexpectsmanyfruitsfrom extendcharitytothedif-thisconference,"thePonferentneedsofnationsandtiffsaidinthedocument. presenttothemthemes-"AndtheChurchdesires sageofChristinacleareraboveeverythingelsethat way."

Finalarrangementsfor theCouncilwereannouncedbyPopeJohnin aformal"MotuProprio" (adocumentissuedbythe Popealoneandsignedby him).)

"MOTUPROPRIO"

The"MotuProprio"will beknownbythefirst wordsofitsLatin-language text,"Appropinquante Concilio""astheCouncil approaches."

Intheintroductionto thethree-partdocument, thePontiffsaid:"The forthcomingEcumenical Council,becauseofthe numberandvarietyof thosewhowillparticipate initsassembly,evidently willbethemostgrandiose ofallthusfarcelebrated bytheChurch."

TheCouncil,knownofficiallyastheSecondVaticanCouncil,willbethe 21stinhistoryandthefirst since1010.ThefirstEcumenicalCouncilwasheld in325.

"Whatinspiresconfidenceinoursoul,"the PopesaidintheMotu Proprio,"isthecertainty thattheFathersofthe Council,eventhoughdifferentinnationalraceand language,areallour brothersinChristandall ofthemactinasingleand equalspirit,sothattruly accordingtothewordsof Christtheywillshineas lightintheworldandwill beabletoproducefruits.

"AstheSecondVatican EcumenicalCouncilapproaches,oursoulfills withgreatjoy,thinking aheadtotheforthcoming marvellousspectaclepresentedbythemultitudeof Bishopsgatheredin MotherRomeandcome fromallpartsoftheworld todealwiththemost seriousproblemsofthe Church."

theLightofTruthreach allherchildren,including thoselivingawayfrom her,sothattheybeincreasinglyinflamedbythe ardourofcharity." Hesaid:"Therearethree taskspertainingtothe Bishops,successorsofthe Apostles-thoseofteaching,sanctifyingandgoverning.

"Tofulfilthismandate inaworthyway,Jesus Christbenignlypromised tobewiththemuntilthe consummationofthe world.

CHURCH'SGOALS

"Tomentheymustteach allthatconcernsthetrue Faithandthegoodmorals, andincreasinglymorethey mustremindthemwhatis theintimatenatureofthe Church,hertasksandher goals."

Headingtheappointments announcedbythePope wasthe10-memberCouncilofthePresidency, whichwasmadeupof Cardinalsofninenationalities.Themembersare: CardinalTiseerani,Dean oftheSacredCollegeof Cardinals; CardinalLiettart,Bishop ofLille,France;

CardinalGilroy,ArchbishopofSydney; CardinalSpellman,ArchbishopofNewYork;

CardinalFrIngs,ArchbishopofCologne,Germany;

Ruffin},ArchbishopofPalermo, Sicily;

CardinalAlfrink,Arch-E bishopofUtrecht,Holland.

MAINRULES

ThemainrulessetforthE fortheCouncilinclude:g LATINwillbethe officiallanguageforthe-2Council;

TWO-THIRDSapprovalofthosevotingforaE proposalisnecessarytoE passit.However,measuresH. passedbytheCouncilmustg beapprovedbythePontiff, andifhedoesnotapprove thereisnorecourse;

./0THEOBSERVERSg fromotherChurcheswillE beallowedtoattendpublic sessionsandgeneralcorn-E missions,exceptinparticularcases,butcannotg speakorvote.TheyareE. allowedtoreporttotheir Churchesonthework,butg: aresworntosecrecywith otherpersons:

DELEGATES(and thereareexpectedtobe aboutthreethousandofE them)areforbiddento leavetheCouncilbeforeitg isfinished.Theyarealsog sworntosecrecy.

NON-CATHOLICS

jectedtotheproposalfrom theAnglicansandOrthodox tolookforawaytofull unitybystartingfromthe apostolicsuccessionof bishops.

Calvinisttheologianslike EmilBrunnergomuchfurtherthanLutheraninthe questionofInstitution, Churchlawandworship. Theysaythattheunityof theChurchonearthis somethinginvisiblebrought aboutbytheHolySpirit, andthatitcannotbeestablishedinanyhistoricalexperience.

Itisinitsdoctrineofthe ChurchthatProtestantism contrastsmoststronglywith Catholicism.Theevangelical theologian,HannsRuckert, says:"Thequestionabout thenatureoftheChurch andhertruestructurehave everbeen,ifnotthemost ultimateandprofoundof thoseindisputebetweenthe ReformationandCatholicism,certainlythemostconcreteandtangible;besides, theyaresoboundupwith fundamentaldisagreements thatsoonerorlaterweinvariablycomeupagainst them," Yetitshouldnotbe thoughtthatthefundamentaldivisionliesonlyinthe doctrineoftheChurchor thatthisisthepointofdepartureandtherootcause oftheopposition.Itis simplythatherethecontrastisshownmoststrikingly. Thuswecannotexpect thatanexposition,bythe comingCouncil,ofacomprehensivedoctrineofthe ChurchbasedonScripture andTraditionwillbring worldProtestantismnearer totheCatholicChurchin theimmediatefuture.On thecontrary,itsfirsteffect willbetobringoutmore clearlyitsdifferencefrom theLutheranandCalvinist doctrines.

AttheReformationit wasnotmoralandother abusesintheCatholic Churchthatwereresponsiblefortheseparation,but thenewreformedideason theologicalanthropology, faith,God'sworkofsalva-tionandparticularlythe Church.ThereformersconsideredtheChurchwithits hierarchicalstructure,its infallibleteachingofficeof CouncilsandPopes,with theapostolicsuccessionof bishopsbydivineordinance, ascontrarytoScripture andso"anti-Christian."

sis,alongwithresearchinto theancientChurchandits earliestpost-scripturalwitness,hasunderminedmany oftheexegeticalpositionsof thereformersandaltered theirpictureofthe"celesta primitiva"(PrimitiveChurch).Nonetheless,itis possibleforHermannVolk tostate:"ReformedChristianityrefusestobeunited withRomanCatholicChristianity,formanyevangelicalChristianscontinueto holdtheCatholicChurchas theChurchofantiChrist. Thisisasignthatthe abusesintheChurchasthe timeoftheReformation weresimplytheoccasion, notthecauses,ofseparation."

Despite,orratheronaccountof,thisanexposition bytheCouncilofthedoctrineoftheChurchwhich answeresthequestionsput bytheReformationoutof thefullnessofScriptureand Traditionwillservethe ultimategoalofreunion. Mohlerwasrightinsaying thatanyreallyserioustheologicalattemptintheway ofreunionisonlypossible insofarastheexistingdisagreementondoctrineis recognisedandbroughtout inallitsrangeanddepth.

Evangelicaltheologyhas cometopayspecialattentiontothequestionsofthe function,theapostolicsuccession,thevisibilityofthe Churchanditsorgainsed unity;andthisissomething newandboundupwiththe actualhistoricalsituationof theevangelicalChurchin German.

Religiousndvidualism, thefruitoftheidealistic conceptionof"Culture-protestantism,"isnowgenerallyrejectedandthereis moreemphasisontheaspect ofcommunity.Itisseenthat theChurch,nottheState, isresponsibleforitsown organisationandstructure. andtheverynatureoftre Churchimpliescertainirrefragablelawsforitsvisible ordering.

Wehaveeveryhopethat theconversationsbetween Catholicandevangelical theologianswillgradually removethemisunderstandingsthatforcenturieshave, onbothsides,impededdiscussionsonthefoundations ofecclesiology.

ThomasAquinasexpressed andhimselfappliedthe principlethat,indiscussions betweenpeopleofopposing views,acommonbasisroust belookedforfirst..Indiscussionswithreformed Christianitythatbasisis, ofcourse,Scripture.Hence 4ContinuedonPage16.

TheVaticanhasanflouncedthat22leadersEt: from12non-Catholicg Churcheswillattendthe Councilasobserver-delegates. E AnglicandelegateswillE CardinalTappouni,Patri-attendfromEngland,theg archofAntioch,oftheUnitedStatesandIndia;g Syrians; LutheransfromDenmarkH andtheUnitedStates:g MethodistsfromEnglandgtheUnitedStates;PresbyteriansfromFrance,Scot-g landandtheUnitedStates;Ts CardinalPlayDeniel,Congregationalistsfromg ArchbishopofToledo,theUnitedStates;OldH Spain; CatholicsfromtheNether-t dands;CopticsfromEgypt-1 andJacobitesfromSyria.gl Otherdenominationsrepresesntedwillbethe5 EvangelicalChurchofE. Germany,WorldChurchesE ofChrist,WorldCommit-g. CardinalCaggiano,Arch-teeofFriends(Quakers),g bishopofBuenosAires,andWorldCouncilofg Argentina; ChurchesofGeneva.

Cardinal

Y.C.W.NOTES

ByY.C.W.BranchCorrespondents

HIGHGATE(GIRLS)

Thisweekattheirmeeting,theleadersdiscussed thevariousreasonsfor youngmarriages.Alsodiscussedwasthecoming Y.C.W.feteattheCatholic CentreonOctober26,when theHighgatemembersare tosupportthecakestand.

OnSeptember21,the Y.C.W.hasbeenaskedto helpinthe"FlowerDay" streetappeal.

Wewishtothankallthose parisheswhoallowedusto distributetheleafletsconcerningour"MadHatters" dance.

COMO(BOYS)

Lastweektherewasno Gospelontheenquirysection.Insteadwediscussed ourforthcominggeneral meeting,theballandthe "BoysvGirls"football match.

Thelattersocialhassince takenplaceatSawyersValleywithbetweenfortyand fiftyfootballersfromApplecrossandComoattending. Intheeveningtherewasa barbecueinthehall.GeraldineHenryonwonthe awardforthebest-dressed footballer.

RayPrendivilletookthe "Reikmeester"markofthe day.

QUEENSPARK(BOYS)

Theeleventhmeetingof thepreliminarytraining programmewasheldat QueensParkSchoolon Tuesday,September11.

Amongotherthings,it wasfoundthattheleaders werenotactiveenoughin

makingcontactsandfinding materialfordiscussionat theenquiry.However,as thegroupisonlyyoung,we mustbepatientandlearn tocrawlbeforewalking. Thechaplainstressedthe needforcharity,usingOur Lord'slifeasanexample. Whenwecan'thelpour fellowsphysically,wemust prayforthemcontinually, asOurLordprayedforus.

Inthegeneralbusiness section,financialdetailson thepurchaseandsaleof "NewYouth"weregiven andadecisionwasmadeto holdasocialonOctober14 priortocallingageneral meeting.Detailsofthis functionwillbereleased later.

OSBORNEPARK(GIRLS)

Severalleadersreported on"ItemsofInterest"atour lastmeeting.Afterreview ofthecensuseachleader wasgivenanothergirlin theparishtocontactinconnectionwithjoiningthe leaders'group.Onceagain weremindeveryoneofOsbornePark'sYouthSunday onSeptember30,whichwill consistof7.30a.m.Massand HolyCommunion,after whichtherewillbeabreakfast.Allyouthareinvitedto attendthepartyatBernadetteBuck'splace,onthe sameevening.Allgirlsare askedtopleasebringa plate. Atpresent,personalinvitationsarebeingdelivered toalltheyoungpeopleof theparish.

Theleadersofthegroup weredisappointedtohearof theresignationofJoan Broderick,whohasbeen ourfaithfulpresidentfor quitesometime.Overthe periodJoanhasgivenloyal servicetotheY.C.W.,andit iswithfervourthatwepray Godwillblessherinher futureendeavours.PatDigneywillsucceedJoanas president.

Preparationsareinhandfor our"SouthPacific"dance inHawaiianstyletobeheld atanearlydateinOctober.

WHITE ANTS

599Newcastle

Phone: 283741

COUNTRYFOLKI

KALGOORLIE(GIRLS)

Besidesthedancingclasses whichareconductedevery FridaynightbyMr.and Mrs.Paul,thegirls'group hasalsostartedabadmintonclubwhichhasproved tobeverypopular.Leaders havecompletedtheirpreliminarytrainingandare nowtakingpartinamore generalcampaign.

KENSINGTON(GIRLS)

Don'tforgetourgeneral meetingonSunday,September30,commencingat8 o'clock.Therewillbetwo talksduringtheevening, onegivenbyPatricia Dohertyon"Christian Modesty"andtheotherby acosmeticianon"TheArt OfMake-up."

ST.JOSEPH'SHOSTEL

20HAWKSBURNROAD,RIVERVALE.Tel.6-1097. NearRivervaleR.S.andHighway,busstop. Beautifulriverview.

Tariff:PerWeek,£5;perDay,£1;B.&B.,17/6day: Bed(only),15/-day.Boarders,£4/10/-perweek.

WhenshoppingwithourAdvertisersplease say:"Isawyouradvertisementin'The Record'."

WINTERTENNIS PENNANTSNEAR FINALS

Twofurtherfinalsinthe WinterPennantsSerieswill beplayedthisSunday,September23,wheninthe men's"A"Grade,Highgate willmeetSt.Thomas'atSt. Thomas'courts,andinthe men's"A"Reserve,St. Dominic'sNo.1willmeet St.Anne'satTennivale.

Resultsofothergrades areasfollows-Men's"B" GradewonbySt.John's; ladies'"A"Reservewonby St.Mary'soutright;ladies' "B"GradewonbySt. Thomas';ladies"C"Grade wonbySt.Thomas'. Amedaltournamentwill beconductedbytheassociationonSunday,September 30,attheTennivalecourts. Playwillcommenceat1.30 p.m.sharp,andtheusual nominalfeeof3/-willbe charged.Theseafternoons offriendlycompetitionhave alwaysbeenasourceof greatenjoymenttomembers astheynotonlyprovidethe meansforsomereallygood tennis,butalsobringtogetherfriendsthroughout theassociation.

Theexecutiveisparticularlyanxioustofosterthis spiritofCatholicunityin boththesportingandsocial spheres,andasksmembers togivefullsupporttothis functionandanyothers whichwillbearrangedfor theirbenefit.

Carmelite Function

OnSundaySeptember30, theanniversaryofthedeath ofSt.Therese,at3.30p.m aspa-jaisermonwillbe preachedbyVeryRev. FatherMagill,C.SS.R.,followedbySolemnBenedictionandVenerationofthe RelicoftheSaint.

TheBoys'Choirfrom Boys'Town,Clontarf,wilt providethesinging.

OnWednesday,October3, FeastofSt.Therese,His GracetheArchbishopwill presideattheSolemnHigh Massat9o'clock.

Theannualassociation tournamentwillcommence ontheweekendofOctober 13.Entryformsandfurther detailswillbeavailable shortly.

ST,MARY'S

JuniormembersofSt. Mary'sLeedervilleclubwill bepleasedtolearnthatthe socialcommitteehasarrangedareturnsocialeveningwithSt.Thomas'Juniors totakeplaceonSaturday, October6,at8p.m.inthe ChristianBrothers'Hall,in FranklinStreet,Leederville. Morenewsanddetailswill beinthe"Record"Notes nextweek. Amedaltournamentwill beheldatSt.Mary'scourts onSunday,September23, commencingat1.30p.m.All membersandfriendsareinvitedtocomealongforan afternoonofcompetitive andsocialtennis.Anominal feeof3/-willbecharged forexpensesandladiesare requestedtobringaplate.

Inthepennantsmatches playedlastweekend,our "A"Reservemen'steam. "B"Grademen'sand"B" Gradeladies'teamswere defeatedinthesemi-final andfinalsoftheirrespective grades.Theclubcongratulatestheplayersfortheir effortsthroughouttheseasonandwishesthemgreater successinthecomingsummerpennants.

OriginalMembe SocietyGave

Oneoftheoriginal membersofthePerth DiocesanUnionofthe HolyNameSocietydied onThursday,September13. HewasMr. FrederickMorgan,of19 GraftonRoad,Melthsm. ThelateMr.Morgan waselectedtreasurerof thePerthDiocesan UniononJanuary27, 1937,attheinitialmeetingcalledbythelate FatherConradWinston. Heofficiatedinthis capacityformanyyears beforehehadtoretire fromtheworkbecause ofothercommitments.

Inthisperiodofoffice Mr.Morgandidatremendousamountof workfortheinfantsocietyinW.A.Hewas alsoamemberofthe Cottesloebranch,servingforsometimeasan executivemember. ThedeceasedwasemployedintheStores

rOfHolyName

GreatService

Dept.oftheW.A.G.R., fromwhencehewas duetoretireshortly. Illnessovertookhim someweeksagoandhe wasadmittedtoSt. Anne'sHospital,Mt. Lawley,wherehe passedaway. RequiemMasswas offeredfortherepose ofhissoulbytheRev, FatherJ.Lynch,aformerDiocesanSpiritual DirectoroftheHoly NameSociety,atAll HallowsChurch,Maylands,onSaturday,September15. Burialtookplaceat KarrakattaCemetery witnessedbyalarge gatheringofsympatheticfriends.TheDiocesanUnionoftheHoly NameSocietywasrepresentedbythepresident,Mr.B.Quinn,and thesecretary,Mr.M. Foley. Mayherestinpeace.

CONCERTPARTY TOVISITCLUBS

TheIrishClubwilltake aconcertpartyaroundvariousPerthclubsinthenext fortnight. Irishfolkdancing provedverypopular willbefeatured. Thehurlinggrandfinal

XAVERIANSENJOY WEEKENDCAMP

Twenty-sevenXaverians enjoyedaweekendcampat Bickley.MostmembersarrivedonFridaynightand therestfolloWedonSaturday.

Hikes,indoorgamesand twofull-lengthfilmson Saturdaynightfilledthe programme. Theexcellentcatering wasorganisedbyJackie MacAloneyandPamDawes, ablyhelpedbyJoanNorris, JoanBradshaw,SuePaul

JUNIORTHERRY OVERWHELMED

CORALIECONDON,the directorofthenewJunior TherryTheatre,hasbeen overwhelmedwithnew members!Thetheatreisat presentbulgingattheseams withnewcomersandcannot enrolanymoremembers UNDERtheageof14years.

MissCondonsaidshewas thrilledbythemagnificent responseofthechildrento theopeningoftheJunior TherryTheatre-notonly werethechildreninterested butmanyparentshadfreely expressedtheirwholeheartedapprovaloftheventure andagreeditwasoneof thebestthingsthathad happenedinPerththeatre formanyyears.

SOCIETYOFST.VINCENTDEPAUL OfYourCharity

PLEASEHELPNEEDYFAMILIES BYDONATINGCLOTHING,RAGS,FURNITURE, HOUSEHOLDUTENSILS,Etc.

KindlyDeliverto318BULWERSTREET,NORTHPERTH 15BRONTESTREET,EASTPERTH 46EIGHTHAVENUE,MAYLANDS orRING-23.4201-FORTRUCKTOCALL

has and

betweenPerthandFremantlewillbeplayedat FremantleParkonSunday, September30,at3p.m.

Incidentally,hurlingenthusiastswillbeinterested toreadthefullaccountof Tipperary-Wexfordclashin theAll-IrelandHurling FinalcontainedintheIrish NewsletteronPage13.

AlreadyMissCondon planstohavethetheatre openalldaySaturdayso thatthedifferentagegroups willmeetatdifferenttimes. Shesaidshethoughtafew childrenOVERtheageof 14yearscouldstillbeenrolled.

TheJuniorTherryslogan is-PUTTINGONPLAYS ISGREATFUN!Forenquiriesphone71-3392.

C.G.Dudley

ToBeSpeaker

AtLuncheon

Allmenareremindedof theSeptemberCatholic Men'sLuncheon,whichwill beheldatBoansLtd.on

Monday,September24, commencingat1p.m.

ThespeakeratthisluncheonwillbeMr.C.G. Dudley.amemberofthe EmpireGamesOrganising Committee.

Itisemphasisedthatall thosedesirousofattending shouldringMutualAgencies on6-6532before10a.m.on

Monday,September24.

Theseluncheonsareopen toallCatholicmen.They areorganisedtoenable Catholicmentomeeteach monthinasemi-socialatmosphere.Ifyouhaven'tbeen alongyet,whynotring 6-6532andbeinattendance nextMonday?

andMargaretSands.All memberswishtothank thesegirlsformakingthe campabigsuccess. OnSundaymorning,Mass wascelebratedatQueens Park.Unfortunately,dueto misunderstanding,some memberslosttheirwayand endedupattheCathedral.

TheXaverianClubisfor Catholicgirlsover21years andmenover23.Enquiries maybemadetoBernadette McCormack(67-4450),orto NevSmythe(24-2400).

Comingevent-Final HighgatesocialonFriday, September28.

ThepicnicoutingtoYancheponSunday,October14, promisestobeanothersuccess.Overfourhundred travelledonthepicniclast year,andtheorganisersexpectabiggercrowdthis time.Abandwilltravel withthepartyandnovelty sportsforyoungandold, hurlingandGaelicfootball willbeincludedintheprogramme.Thisisanideal familyoutingandpersons desirousoftakingpartare askedtocontactthesecretary,EdwardFitzmaurice, at24-4691(home)orat 21-8721(business).

AnewissueoftheClub Bulletinhasjustbeenreleasedandisavailableon applicationtoMr.Fitzmaurice,62RedfernStreet, NorthPerth. Theclubwillconducta mammothChristmasraffle inaidofthebuildingfund.

SuccessfulFete: WinnersNamed

ReverendMotherandthe SistersoftheItalyFamily ofNazarethwishtothank theCatholicMen'sLeague, allwhohelpedinanyway byconductingstalls,etc., togetherwiththetireless organisersofthefete,Mr. andMrs.McClenaghan,the PolishCommunity,thegood peopleofOurLadyofGrace Parish,NorthBeach,and thegeneralpubli"whocame alongandenjoyedthem-

Marist Brothers' SportsDay

TheMaristBrothers (Wembley)andPupils extendaninvitationto parents,friendsand especiallypastpupilsto theirsportsday,tobe heldatRosalieParkon Sunday,September30, commencing10.30a.m.

selves,ensuringapleasant andsuccessfulday.

TheSistersdesiretoincludeintheirthanksthe variouscompanieswho helpedwithpublicity,decorationsanddonations.

Mainrafflewinnerswere: UtilitySet,Mrs.S.Caddy, Claremont;PairofBlankets, Mr.Wilkies,NorthBeach; 20gal.ofPetrol,G.Carr, Waterman'sBay;Bride Doll,Mr.S.O'Hara,Nedlands;Lamp,FatherPhelan, Subiaco;TeddyBear,Mr.

CHARITABLEPROJECTAT BUSSELTONADVANCES

OnSunday,September9,a furtherstepintheprogressof theproposedVillaMariaHomes fortheAgedwasmadeinBusselton,DioceseofBunbury.On thisoccasion,theMostRev.L. J.Goodyblessedthefirstthree cottagesoftheprojectandthe MinisterforLands,Hon.W.S. Bove M.L.A.,unveileda foundationstone.

Theprojectofhomesforthe agedbeganonMay7,whenHis Lordshipturnedthefirstsodof earthonthe20-acreproperty overlookingGeographeBay. The£18,000housingproject hasbeenmadepossiblebythe generosityofMr.andMrs.J.G. Ray.whohavehandedover theirhomeand20acresoftheir propertytoaboardofmanagementoftheregisteredproject, VillaMariaHomesIncorporated.

Theboardiscomprisedof BishopGoody,Rt.Rev. MonsignorC.Cunningham, Mr.R.J.Bryant,Mr.and Mrs.Ray. Planshavebeenprepared for26duplexbrickcottages, eachcontainingtwoflats,to beerectedonanareaoffive acres,toaccommodate104 people.

Whenthefirstfiveacres havebeenbuiltupon,a similarareawillbeplanned foradditionalcottages.It wasalsoproposedthatthe residenceofMr.andMrs. Raywouldbeusedeventuallyasasmallhospitalto servetheoccupantsofthe flats.

Attheceremony,Bishop Goodysaidthatthiswasone ofthehappiestoccasions sincehehadtakenoverthe diocese.Hehadalways hopedtoseeacharitable workofthisnaturestarted. HisLordshippaidtributeto theassistancereceivedor .400414.41.0.4.4.4,44NMIP00.0.41414..11

Guildford

Fete

TheDaughtersofCharity, Guildford,willbeconductingtheirAnnualFeteon Sunday,September30.The feteisinaidoftheproposed newbuildingfundforSt. Vincent'sHospital.

Afreetaxiservicewill beavailablefromGuildford railwaystation.

BISHOPGOODYWITHMR.ANDMRS.3. READTHEFOUNDATIONSTONE. promisedfromtheFederal andStateGovernmentsand theLotteriesCommission. HisLordshipsaidthat anothercharitablescheme

0.RAY wouldbestartinginBunburyshortly,whenSt.Vincent'sHospitalforthe chronicallyillwouldbeinaugurated.

"LAMM'WEEK"ATINGLEWOOD

PARISH

Activeparticipationofthe laityinworshipistheprincipalthemeofa"Layfolks' Week"atAllHallowsparish Inglewood,commencingon Sundayevening,September 23.TheideafollowstheprogrammeusedbyFather CliffordHowell,S.J.,in Sydneyin1955.

Christ),Rev.J.O'Brien (Thisisagreatsacrament), Rev.FatherEugene,O.S.B., (TheBreadofLife),V.Rev. F.Brown,O.P.(Deathis swallowedupinvictory),V. Rev,FatherAlphonsus, O.D.C.(Hail,fullofgrace), andV.Rev.W.Cagney, O.M.I.(ChristisKing).

Picture Night

Eachpersonreadingfrom apreparedscriptjoinsthe congregationincommunal prayersiselectedfromthe Missal,theRitualandthe TheSt.Louis'School Breviary.Twolay-readers,Committeehasarrangedthe Mr.PatTobinandJohnannualpicturenightfor Angus,willreadappropriateThursday,September27.It partsfromtheBible. willbeheldattheDalkeith LeadingtheparishionersTheatre,WaratahAvenue, intheirreadingswillbethecommencingat7.45p.m. parishpriest,FatherF. Ryan,andFathersAlbert andRobert,O.D.C.

Twofilmswillbeshown"ReachfortheSky,"starringKennethMoreasDougEightspecialpreachers,lasBader.and"Rockets highlightingliturgicalGalore,"amoderncomedy themes,willgivesermonswithDonaldSindenand everynightfromSunday,JeannieCarson.

September23,toSunday, Ticketsareavailableat

September30,inclusive. theschool,StirlingHighTheyare:Rt.Rev.E.Sul-way,Claremont,oratthe livan(YouareChrist'stheatreontheeveningof Body),V.Rev.FatherPeter,theperformance. O.F.M.(Youareallbaptised Allareverywelcome, inChrist),Rev.P.Cunning-whetherassociatedwiththe ham(Youaresoldiersofschoolornot.

AquinasCadetsGive Annual Demonstration

AquinasCollege,Manning, helditsannualCadetDisplayonSaturdaymorning, September15,Alargeassemblyofparentsand friendsofthecollegesaw theskilledmanoeuvresand exercisesperformedbythe 270cadets.

Aplatoondemonstrated ropeclimbing,netclimbing, asimulatedrivercrossing bywalkingonropes;a woodenwallten-feethigh wasswiftlyscaled,andfinally,totestbalance,asec-

St.Anne's

Reunion

TheReverendMotherand SistersofSt.Anne's,Mt. Lawley,invitetheirfriends totheAnnualReunionin thehospitalgroundsat3 p.m.onSunday,October21.

Aftertheprocessionofthe BlessedSacrament,there WillbeashortsermonfollowedbyBenediction.After Benediction,visitorswillbe entertainedtoafternoontea bytheSistersontheConventlawn.

Awelcomeisextendeito allfriends,includingthe youngpeoplewhohavebeen bornatSt,Anne's.

Lioncrossedanunsteady plank. Anotherplatoonstageda veryrealisticassaultona fortfiedpositionusing"fire andmovement"andsupportbya3in.mortaraimed withdeadlyaccuracy.

TheCollegeDrumCorps performedfiguremarching inslowandquicktime,with ademonstrationofcompany drillbytheJuniorCompanyunderthecommandof C.U.O.JohnJames.Aninterludeofmilitarymusic fromtheWesternCommandBandwasgiven.

TheInspectingOfficer, BrigadierDavis,inhisaddress,stressedthenecessity foryoungpeopletorealise theirobligationsforthedefenceofAustralia.Hepointedoutthattheirtrainingin thecadetscouldbefollowed upbyfurthertrainingand experienceintheCitizen MilitaryForces.

Rev.BrotherW.G.Hall, Headmaster,summarised theyear'sworkofthecadet unithasbroughtmoreactiunithasbroughtmoreaceivitiesintotraining,particularlythefieldworkincamp andatestoveraperiodof threedays'trekkingfrom ToodyaydowntheAvon Valleyandlivinginthe open. Therepresentativeofthe

VATICANCOUNCIL ONRADIOANDT.V.

RADIOANDTELEVISIONPROGRAMMES FROMTHEA.B.C.STATIONSARETAKING THESECONDVATICANCOUNCILASTHEIR THEMEFORTWOBROADCASTSANDTWO TELEVISIONSHOWS.

OnSundays,September23and30,at4.15p.m., Station6WFwillbroadcasttheseries"Religion Speaks."ThefirstbroadcastwillbegivenbyRev. FatherF.McManus,entitled"TheCouncilAndIts Authority."Thesecondwillbe"TheCouncilAnd TheLiturgy,"bytheRev.Dr.P.Jones.

TELEVISION

OnSunday,September30,at6.30p.m.,ABW2 willshowafilm,"ReportFromTheVatican," whichgivesanaccountoftheworkbeingdonein Rome.

OnSunday,October7,ABWChannelTwo willtelecast"TheVaticanCouncil"at6.30p.m. ThisisadiscussionwiththeMostRev.T.Muldoon, D.D.,AuxiliaryBishoptoHisEminenceCardinal Gilroy,ArchbishopofSydney.andRev.Father JulianMiller.

Fromtimetotime,briefreportsoftheworkof theCouncilwillbemadeintheregularnews bulletinsonbothradioandtelevision.Fuller reportsandcommentsmaybegiveninreligious sessionsduringthetimethattheCouncilismeeting.

AquinasOldBoys,Mr.W. Gibson,remindedthecadets oftheirobligationsascitizensandmovedavoteof thankstotheCollege'sdistinguishedguest.

Atthe'conclusionof'the addresses,theCadetStandardwasparadedinfrontof thoseleavingschooland thenhandedintothekeepingofthoseremaining.

Thedisplayconcluded withtheunitmarchingpast andBrigadierDavisreceivingthesalute

Duringthedisplayprizes wereawardedtovarious cadetsincludeng:C.U.O.J. James,0.C.'sBatonfor MeritoriousService;C.U.O. J.Ryan,H.R.Kenneally MemoralBatonforService; C.U.O.I.Paton,MartinTroy MemorialBatonforService: Sgt.A.Ellis,DayMemorial Trophy;Sgt.R.Rigg,School Trophy.

The0.C,ofthisunit, whichisthelargestcadet unitintheState,isMajor B.E.Egan.

Amongtheofficialguests wereMajorJ.W.Callander, M.B.E.,andMrs.Callander, Mr.W.C.G.Thomas,Mayor ofSouthPerth,Mr.E.M. Heenan,M.L.C.,andMrs. Heenan,Mr.F.C.Chaney, M.H.R.,andMrs.Chaney, andMr.andMrs.A,L. James.

Scouts'Raffle

2ndWembleyScouts(St. Brigid's)rafferesults:1st Prize,TicketNo.1317;2nd Prize,TicketNo.1531.

C.W.L.Branch

Meetings

TheexecutiveoftheCatholicWomen'sLeaguewill holditsmeetingatthe CatholicCentreonWednesday,September26,at10 a.m.Ageneralmeetingwill beheldonthesamedayai 1p.m.

Bridgeandrummywillbe playedon'thefolowingday attheCatholicCentre,commencingat2p.m.Highgate branchwillbethehosteses.

BRANCHMEETINGS

TheCathedralbranchwill meetonMonday,September 24,at8p.m.intheLegion ofMaryrooms, Leedervillebranchhasa cardeveningonWednesday. September26,inSt.Mary's Hall.

Castledare

FieldDay

TheBrothersandlittle boysatCastledarehavethe Pleasureofinvitingyouto theirAnnualFieldDay,to beheldinthegroundsofthe HomeinRivertonRoadon Sunday,October21.

ShentonParkDonations

RightRev.MonsignorE. J.Collins,ofShentonPark, wishestogratefullyacknowledgethefollowingdonationsgivenontheoccasion oftheopeningonAugust2, 1962,ofSt.Aloysius'MemorialChurch:

£50:HisGracetheArchbishop;HomeofGoodShepherd,Leederville.

£25:R.L.Brisbane& WunderlichLimited.

£24:Mr.AnthonyJ. O'Hara. £20:MissW.Melvin;Mr. JohnHorrigan.

£15:Mr.andMrs.E. Taylor,Daglish.

£10/10/:Rt.Rev.Mgr.E. Sullivan;Rt.Rev.Mgr.E. Moss;Rt.Rev.Mgr.E. Kennedy;SistersofMercy, ShentonPark;BarrettCarpetCo.:Mrs.V.Halpin.

£10:Rt.Rev.Mgr.A. Langmead;D.C.Perrott& SonMr.L.V.Tierney;Mr. andMrs.J.Hassell.

£8:Mr.andMrs.J. Mullen.

£6161:SistersofMercy, VictoriaSquare.

£5/5/:JohnBarrie O'Brien;Anon.;Rev.J. Brosnan;ServiceFathers, TuartHill;Rt.Rev,Mgr.J. Wallace.

£5:Rt.Rev.Mgr.J.T. McMahon;Mrs.C.Falconer; St.JohnofGodConvent, Kalgoorlie;Rev.JamesC. O'Brien;Anon;Rev.J.Mullins;HisLordshipBishop Stewart;Rev.H.Byrneand ShentonParkY.C.W.;Mr. SimonJ.Reilly;Rev. FuncisT.Ryan;Anon;St. JohnofGodConvent,Subiaco;Mrs.G.A.Jones,Shen-

tonPark;Rt.Rev.Mgr.F. J.O'Connor;Mrs.G.Owens; Mrs.E.Willis. £414:Rt.Rev,Mgr.J. Bourke;M.Gleeson. £313/:Rev.J.McCormack:Rev.E.McBride;Rev. P.C.O'Reilly,C.R.P.;Rev. JohnRussell;Presentation Convent,MosmanPark; FranciscanFathers,Midland Junction;Rev.P.Dunne: Rev.S.Sorohan;Carmelite Fathers,MorleyPark:Rt. Rev.Mgr.T.Lenihan:Rev. W.J.Foley;V.Rev.W.J. Cagney,O.M.I.;Rev.John Lynch;V.Rev,Mgr.W. Dzieciol;SistersofMercy, Wembley;Mr.A.C.Bellett, SistersofSt.Joseph,Albany;Rev.JohnSenan Moynihan;Rev.C.Stinson; Rev.F.Regan;Rev.A. Morahan. £3:Rev.M.Byrne;CarmeliteFathers,HiltonPark; Mr.andMrs.W.J.Collins; PaulistFathers,Swanbourne. £2121:Rev.L.J.Flynn, S.J.;Rev.T.O'Neill;Very Rev.Dr.F.Kearnan;St. Joseph'sConvent,Fremantle;DominicanFathers, Doubleview;Rev.P.McCrann;RedemptoristFathers;OblateFathers,Fremantle;Rev.P.McCudden; Rev.B.G.Harris;Rev.N. McSweeney;Rev.G.Crocetti;MissM.Wilkinson; Rev.P.Gavin;MissK. Blechynden;Mr.R.R.E, Colgan;Mrs.JaneV. Malone. £2:Mrs.M.Naylor;Rev. J.Leech;Mr.andMrs.W. Bowden;Mrs.Crocetti;Mrs. M.Cable;Mr.andMrs.A.

TherryToPlayAtTrinityCollege

AttherequestofTrinity College,Therrieswillbe takingtheirtwoPerth DramaFestivalentriesto thecollegetogiveaperformanceforatleastthree schoolsonWednesday.September26.

Thesocietywasvery pleasedtoreceivethisinvitationasitwillfurtherthe bondoffriendshipbetween oursocietyandtheschools formedduringourCatholic SchoolsDramaFestivals.

CastingforourOctober "GuestNight"playsisnow nearlycompleted.SueHansenwillproduce"SlowCurtain"andafurtherone-act playwillbeproducedby PauldeLano Wewouldremindall membersthattheannual generalmeetingwillbe heldonMonday,November 5,Allmembersofoversix monthsstandingareeligible fornomination.Nominations shouldbeinbythesecond weekofOctober.NominationsarecalledforallpositionsonTherryCouncil.

OnMonday,September

24,workshopwillbeconductedbyAnneBurnett. ThefollowingMondayPeter Colewillconduct,andEdna Hopkinsthenextworkshop. Workshopisgreatfunwhynotcomealongto44a PierStreetat8p.m.on Mondayandfindoutfor yourself.Forenquiriesring ReginaMaxwellon71-4581 intheevenings.

Philippe;E.F.andA,V. Corbett;Rev.T.Phelan;Mr. andMrs.G.White;MissM. Mullen. £1/1/:V.Rev,Dr.P. Quinn;Rev.R.S.Kelly; Rev.E.Rogers;Mrs.Mashmedt;Mrs.C.Gowans;Mr. andMrs.G.Carr;Mrs. Waddell,Snr. £1:Mr.R.J.O'Keefe; Mr.JohnJoyce;Mr.P.S. O'Brien;Anon;Mrs.E. Willis;Anon;Anon;Mrs.De Banks;M.A.Kennedy;Mr. P.O'Brien. 15/:Mrs.Scott. 101:Mr.andMrs.A. Abbott;Mr.andMrs.J. Maher;Mr.andMrs.J. SlatteryandFamily;Mrs. Jenkin. LooseCashinBox£14/13. DONATIONSINKIND 'Todate) STATIONSOFTHECROSS:Mrs. D.C.Davies£23,Mr.andMrs. J.Shipway£25.Mr.KevinO'Connell£23.Mr.andMrs.P.J.McAuliffe£25.Mr.andMrs.M. Foley£23.Rev.E.Power£23, Mr.StuartMurphy£23, Mr. CharlesShann£23.ArnoldDoubtkinPty.Ltd.£23.

STATIONSPROMISED:Mr.and Mrs.RGalvin'21.Mr.Robert Deane.Rev.L.Rivers,MissRita BlechyndenandRelatives.

SETWHITEGOTHICVESTMENTS:Mrs.DesCooper,Mrs. DonWillettandMcAuliffeFamily.

SANCTUARYPEW:Mrs.K,M. Symons£21.

THURIBLEANDBOAT:Mrs.K. WilliamsEn.

MISSALSTAND:Mrs.Scowene £15. PRIEDIEUXANDCOLLECTION BOXES:Messrs.CyrilandPaul Berry£22.

CANDELABRA OURLADY'S

ALTAR:Mrs.J.Symonds£13.

TWOFRONTBENCHES.PLUS WOODOFALTARCRUCIFIX:Mr. L.Harris£71.

FRAMED PICTURE HOLY FATHER:Rev.H.ByrneandShentonParkY.C.W.£3. TWO SETS COMMUNION CLOTHS:RightRev.Mgr.C.Cunningham,V.G. PARTCOSTMEMORIALBEAT: Mr.W.N.Lightly£30.Mr.J. O'Dear£27.Mr.JohnH.O'Halloran£30.Mrs.M.E.Drew£20 incompletei,Mr.andMrs.P. MohenandFamily£30.

PROMISED

DEARBOYS ANDGIRLS,

DEARBOYSandGIRLS,

Ihavecertainlysetmyselfataskthistime. Ifsomeoftheothercompetitionsbroughtin alotofentries,thisonehaspassedallrecords.Thepileofentrieshasatlastbeen sortedoutintoyearsandassoonasIhave writtenthisletterwillpickoutthebestin eachyear.

Beforepickthewinnerswanttothank youallfortheresponse;itwasveryhearteningtoseethatourpagehossomanyfaithful readers.Thelotsoflittlenotestackedon tothecompetitionformsgavemealotof funreadingthem.

Thanksalsoforallthoseprayerswhen had"thewog." hopewiththesunnier weatherallgermswillhoveaholidayfrom youall.

Don'tforgetthoseprayersfortheVatican Councilwillyou?Theyaremostimportant fromeverybody,butyoursmostofall.

Letterswerereceivedthisweekfrom LILIANARANIERIofOsbornePark,JANE MARIEKNOXofMidland,BILLYMcCARTHYofEastVictoriaParkandaletteron behalfofKERRYKIRBYandheryoungsister COLLEENwhoistheyoungestmemberon thebooksatthemoment.

Againcomestheoldproblem,whatnext? Willwehoveanothercolouringcompetition, oranotherwordquiz,oranothercode,orhas anyonethoughtofanybrightideas?You know,hovethoughtofthemallsofar;it shouldbeyourturnforone.thistime.Whateverhappens,anewcompetitionwillstart nextweek.

wastalkingtoamembertheotherday andshewantedtorunababycompetition: sendinginphotographsofyourbabybrother orsisterunderoneyearold.Howeverthink thatthiswouldbeabittoorestricted.Not enoughofyouwouldhaveacamera.However,wouldgladlyputthephotosinifyou sentthemin.

Tillnextweekthenwithbestwishesfrom BROTHERJUNIPER.

11111110.01111?

1111.1111111E (O.of-41Envierfilenat, Sunbury(St.Thomas', CareyPark).

!guyHOUWEN(81,of 207HiliviewTerrace,Bentley(SantaClaraSchool).

PAULWILKES(7),of 879CanningHighway,Mt. Pleasant(St.Benedict's).

PETERLEUNIG(6),of 15HowieStreet,Doubleview(HolyRosary).

MONIQUEDAMEN(5), of27DerryAvenue,Armadale(St.FrancisXavier's).

NEWMEMBERS

CHARMAINEBROWN (10),of35WattleStreet, TuartHill,goestoSt. Kieran'sSchoolandlikes readingandgardening.

KARENHAYES(5),of47 MitchellSt.,Mt.Pleasant,is apupilofSt.Benedict's Schoolandlikesdolls.

STEPHENMcMAHON (7),of19HubertRoad, Maylands,goestoOur Lady'sCollege,andhishobbiesarecolouring,stamps. popstickworkandTV.

MARIAKNIZEK(11),of 7HopeStreet,EastBelmont, likesfancywork.

HELENHAYDOCK(8), 9SalterStreet,Kelmscott, goestoSt.FrancisXavier's Schoolandlikesdancing.

PETERLEUNIG(6),15 HowieStreet.Doubleview, isapupilofHolyRosary Schoolandlikesbikeriding.

MARKTUNNECLIFFE (5),51ThompsonRoad. NorthFremantle,goestoSt. Anne'sConventandlikes writing.

STEPHENHOPKINS(11), of9AparaWay,Nollamara, goestoSt.Phillip'sSchool andlikesscouts.

TONYBROWN(10),204 EdinboroStreet,Joondanna. goestoAquinasCollege,and hishobbiesarestampand coincollecting.

JOHNLAMBORN(10),of 12MertonStreet,Victoria Park,goestoTrinityCollege andlikesdrawingandfishing.

JANFREYRADICH(10), ofHaddrillRoad,Baskerville,UpperSwan,likes riding,tennisandart.

DORYJONK(6),of91 CorbelStreet,Riverton,goes toOurLady,Queensofthe ApostlesSchoolandlikes drawing,colouringandcollectingcards.

HELENFREEMAN(12), of106MonashAvenue, Hollywood,isapupilofSt. Aloysius'Convent,andher hobbyisreading. ......,.....

BIRTHDAY GREETINGS

SHELLEYWARNER,of 555CharlesStreet,North Perth,willbe11onSunday, September23.Shelleygoes toSt.Mary'sCollege,Leederville,andlikesreading andwriting.

STEPHENJONES,who livesat329RuislipStreet, WestLeederville,willbe11 onTuesday,September25. Stephengoes.totheMarist Brothersandhishobbyis collectingrocksandcoins.

SHARENO'LOUGHLIN, of23QueenscliffRoad, Doubleview,willbenineon Tuesday,September 25.

SharengoestoSt.John's Schoolandlikesswimming.

FRANCESGARTLAND, ofCourtHouse,Beverley, willbenineonThursday, September27.Francesisa pupilofPresentationConventandlikescollecting shellsanddancing.

MALCOLMWELLS,who livesat39LeyStreet,South Como,willalsobesevenon Saturday,September29. MalcolmgoestoSt.PiusX Schoolandhishobbiesare readingandstampcollecting.

MARINAROCCA,ofPinjarraRoad,Wanneroo,will be12onFriday,September 28.MarinagoestoSt.Anthony'sSchoolandlikes basketball.

GARYGLEESON,of22 St.Vincent'sAvenue,Wembley,willbeeightcnFriday,September28.Gary attendsBrigidineConvent andlikesfishing.

PATRICIAHASTIE,of 146SouthWestHighway, Waroona,willbesevenon Saturday,September29. PatriciagoestoSt.Joseph's Convent,andlikesplaying andgoingmessagesforSisteronSaturdays.

MARYLINSMITH,of25 VaucluseStreet,Claremont, willhetenonThursday. September27.Marylin's hobbyisreading.

JENNIFERTHOMPSON (10),of68StockRoad. Attadale,(SantaMariaCollege).

WELCOMEDINTO

ADELEJOYCE(9),223 DukeStreet,Northam,goes toSt.Joseph'sConventand likescooking,readingand sewing.

JOCELYNSEAMAN(12), of71FirstAvenue,Mt. Lawley,goestoSacred HeartHighSchoolandlikes horse-riding.

PATRICKKELLY(9),of 43BurgoyneStreet,Northam,goestoSt.Paul'sCollege,andhishobbiesare footballandswimming.

STEPHANIEWILLIAMS (8),of91HuttStreet,Northam,goestoSt.Joseph's Conventandlikessewing, knitting,musicandreading.

G.MANSELL(8),of4 BayRoad,NorthFremantle,

MARIEBIANCIUNI(4). of52LanglerStreet,East VictoriaPark(OurLady, HelpofChristians),

JUNIORRECORD goestoMaristBrothers' College,Subiaco,andlikes drawing.

PETERGENTILE(10),orb 26MitchellSt,Mt.Pleasant, isapupilofCB.C.Fremantle,andhishobbiesare readinganddrawing.

KERRYKIRBY 114 FitzroyRoad,Rivervale, goestoSt.Augustine's Schoolandlikesballetand drawing.

KEVINGREEN(9),of theSchoolHouse,Lake Grace,likesfootball.

KATHRYNCAMPBELL (10),ofRailwayParade, Kojonup,goestoSt.Bernard'sSchoolandlikes ballet,readingandsports.

DEARBOYS ANDGIRLS,

DEARBOYSandGIRLS, havecertainlysetmyselfataskthistime. Ifsomeoftheothercompetitionsbroughtin alotofentries,thisonehospassedallrecords.Thepileofentrieshasatlostbeen sortedoutintoyearsandassoonasIhave writtenthisletterI willpickoutthebestin eachyear.

BeforeIpickthewinnerswanttothank youallfortheresponse;itwasveryhearteningtoseethatourpagehassomanyfaithful readers.Thelotsoflittlenotestackedon tothecompetitionformsgavemealotof funreadingthem.

Thanksalsoforallthoseprayerswhen I had"thewog." hopewiththesunnier weatherallgermswillhaveaholidayfrom youall.

Don'tforgetthoseprayersfortheVatican Councilwillyou?Theyaremostimportant fromeverybody,butyoursmostofall.

Letterswerereceivedthisweekfrom LILIANARANIERIofOsbornePark,JANE MARIEKNOXofMidland,BILLYMcCARTHYofEastVictoriaParkandaletteron behalfofKERRYKIRBYandheryoungsister COLLEENwhoistheyoungestmemberon thebooksatthemoment.

Agoincomestheoldproblem,whatnext? Willwehaveanothercolouringcompetition, oranotherwordquiz,oranothercode,orhas anyonethoughtofanybrightideas?You know,havethoughtofthemallsofar;it shouldbeyourturnforonethistime.Whateverhappens,anewcompetitionwillstart nextweek.

I wastalkingtoamembertheotherday andshewantedtorunababycompetition: sendinginphotographsofyourbabybrother orsisterunderoneyearold.Howeverthink thatthiswouldbeabittoorestricted.Not enoughofyouwouldhaveacamera.However,wouldgladlyputthephotosinifyou sentthemin.

Tillnextweekthenwithbestwishesfrom BROTHERJUNIPER.

ST.CYRIL,Archibshopof Alexandriawhodiedin 444,openedthethird ecumenicalcouncil at Ephesus,June22,431.He presidedatthefirstsessioninwhichitwasdedared:"Maryistrulythe MotherofGod."Actingin thenameofPopeSt.CelestineI,hecondemnedNestorius,ArchbishopofConstantinoplewhocontended thatJesusChristwasmere man,onlyunitedtoGod, andthereforeMarywas nottrulythe"Motherof God."DeclaredaDoctor oftheUniversalChurch in1882,hehasbeencalled theDoctoroftheIncarnation.Hisstatueislocated attheNationalShrineof theImmaculateConception,Washington.

ColouringCompetition

Winners AtLast

*HEREARETHE WINNERSOFTHE COLOURING-INCOMPETITION!

Alotofentriesineach yearwereverygood,makingithardtoselectthebest. A5/-postalnotewillbe senttothewinnersthis weekandwewouldlikeyou toletusknowifyouhave receivedit.Don'tspendit allatonce!

Thankstoallwhotried.s.,) hardinthecompetition.

TIFFWINNERSARE-RODERICKO'ROURKE (14),ofWaroona(Waroona Convent).

NORMALUCEV(13), c/oSacredHeartConvent, Wagin.

KATHLEENMcKAY(12), ofBenjaberring(WyalkatchemConvent).

CATHERINEO'ROURKE (11),of65ElsieStreet, Waterman'sBay(OurLady ofGrace,NorthBeach).

JENNIFERTHOMPSON (10),of68StockRoad, Attadale,(SantaMariaCollege).

NEWMEMBERSWELCOMEDINTO

CHARMAINEBROWN (10),of35WattleStreet, TuartHill,goestoSt. Kieran'sSchoolandlikes readingandgardening, KARENHAYES(5),of47 MitchellSt.,Mt.Pleasant,is apupilofSt.Benedict's Schoolandlikesdolls.

STEPHENMcMAHON (7),of19HubertRoad, Maylands,goestoOur Lady'sCollege,andhishobbiesarecolouring,stamps, popstickworkandTV.

MARIAKNIZEK(11),of 7HopeStreet,EastBelmont, likesfancywork.

HELENHAYDOCK(8), 9SalterStreet,Kelmscott, goestoSt.FrancisXavier's Schoolandlikesdancing.

PETERLEUNIG(6),15 HowieStreet.Doubleview. isapupilofHolyRosary Schoolandlikesbikeriding.

MARKTUNNECLIFFE (5),51ThompsonRoad, NorthFremantle,goestoSt. Anne'sConventandlikes writing.

STEPHENHOPKINS(11), of9AparaWay,Nollamara, goestoSt.Phillip'sSchool andlikesscouts.

TONYBROWN(10),204 EdinboroStreet,Joondanna. goestoAquinasCollege,and hishobbiesarestampand coincollecting.

JOHNLAMBORN(10),0, 12MertonStreet,Victoria Park,goestoTrinityCollege andlikesdrawingandfishing.

JANFREYRADICH(10). ofHaddrillRoad,Baskerville,UpperSwan,like, riding,tennisandart.

DORYJONK(6),of91 CorbelStreet,Riverton,goes toOurLady,Queensofthe ApostlesSchoolandlikes drawing,colouringandcollectingcards.

HELENFREEMAN(12), of106MonashAvenue, Hollywood,isapupilofSt. Aloysius'Convent,andher hobbyisreading.

04.0.0.11.044 ...4-004N1s0.041,00.1.4..0004,41

BIRTHDAY GREETINGS

SHELLEYWARNER.of 555CharlesStreet,North Perth,willbe11onSunday, September23.Shelleygoes toSt.Mary'sCollege,Leederville,andlikesreading andwriting.

STEPHENJONES,who livesat329RuislipStreet, WestLeederville,willbe11 onTuesday,September25. StephengoestotheMarist Brothersandhishobbyis collectingrocksandcoins.

SHAKENO'LOUGHLIN, of23QueensclitTRoad, Doubleview,willbenineon Tuesday,September 25. SharengoestoSt.John's Schoolandlikesswimming.

FRANCESGARTLAND, ofCourtHouse,Beverley, willbenineonThursday, September27.Francesisa pupilofPresentationConventandlikescollecting shellsanddancing.

MALCOLMWELLS,who livesat39LeyStreet,South Como,willalsobeset-enon Saturday,September29. MalcolmgoestoSt.PiusX Schoolandhishobbiesare readingandstampcollecting.

MARINAROCCA,ofPinjarraRoad,Wanneroo,will be12onFriday,September 28.MarinagoestoSt.Anthony'sSchoolandlikes basketball.

GARYGLEESON,of22 St.Vincent'sAvenue,Wembley,willbeeightcnFriday,September28.Gary attendsBrigidineConvent andlikesfishing,

PATRICIAHASTIE,of 146SouthWestHighway, Waroona,willbesevenon Saturday,September29. PatriciagoestoSt.Joseph's Convent,andlikesplaying andgoingmessagesforSisteronSaturdays.

MARYLINSMITH,of25 VaucluseStreet,Claremont, willbetenonThursday, September27.Marylin's hobbyisreading.

ADELEJOYCE(9),223 DukeStreet,Northam,goes toSt.Joseph'sConventand likescooking,readingand sewing.

JOCELYNSEAMAN(12), of71FirstAvenue,Mt. Lawley,goestoSacred HeartHighSchoolandlikes horse-riding.

PATRICKKELLY(9),of 43BurgoyneStreet,Northam,goestoSt.Paul'sCollege,andhishobbiesare footballandswimming.

STEPHANIEWILLIAMS (8),of91HuttStreet,Northam,goestoSt.Joseph's Conventandlikessewing, knitting,musicandreading.

G.MANSELL(8),of4 BayRoad,NorthFremantle,

MARGARETHOFSTEE (9),of41XaeierStreet, Sunbury(St.Thomas', CareyPark).

RILEYHOUWEN(81,a 207HillviewTerrace,Bentley(SantaClaraSchool).

PAULWILKES(7),of 879CanningHighway,Mt. Pleasant(St.Benedict's).

PETERLEUNIG(6),of 15HowieStreet,Doubleview(HolyRosary).

MONIQUEDAMEN(5), of27DerryAvenue,Armadale(St.FrancisXavier's).

MARIEBIANCHINI(4), of52LanglerStreet,East VictoriaPark(OurLady, HelpofChristians).

JUNIORRECORD

goestoMaristBrothers' College,Subiaco,andlikes drawing.

PETERGENTILE(10),of 26MitchellSt,Mt.Pleasant, isapupilofCB.C.Fremantle,andhishobbiesare readinganddrawing.

KERRYKIRBY(6),114 FitzroyRoad,Rivervale. goestoSt.Augustine's Schoolandlikesballetand drawing.

KEVINGREEN(9),of theSchoolHouse,Lake Grace,likesfootball.

KATHRYNCAMPBELL (10),ofRailwayParade, Kojonup,goestoSt.Bernard'sSchoolandlikes ballet,readingandsports.

SIRANGEBUTTRUE

Little-KnownFactsforCatholic:

1.1,

ByM.J.MURRAY

YhdecordWORLDofSPORT

HARD-FOUGHT,EASYANDFIERYGAMESIN

LEEDERVILLE 7-10

EASTVICTORIAPARK5-7

Inahard-foughtsecond semi-finalatMelville,Leedervilleplayedamoreintelligentgametowinsafely. Throughoutthegamethey lookedmorepurposefuland kickedtheballtobetteradvantagethanEastVictoria Park.Astrongcrosswind marredtheplay,butLeedervilleadaptedthemselves totheconditionsandby playingtheballoninfront ofthemmanagedtogetthe scoreontheboard. Ill'EastVictoriaPark,however,werenotdisgraced. Theyhadsomegoodfootballersandwereunluckyto losetheircaptain,Johnny Broomhall,early.They shouldgiveagoodaccount ofthemselvesnextweek whentheymeetEastPerth.

Best:(L)-J.Sullivan,F. Regan,T.Aram;(EVP)W.Coleman,K.Pinker,G. Murray.

(41.4NIKIJNIPOIV,INININNININI4NO.104

agencyofHarrisand

Y.C.W.SEMI-FINALS

EASTPERTH 8.15SP)-C.Kely,F.Dodds,K. Gregson. SUBL-SHENTONPK.2-3

Afteradrawngamelast week,thesetwosideslooked setforaneventussle.This, however,wasnottobeand EastPerth,kickingagainst thebreeze,outscoredSubiaco-ShentonParkinthe firstquarter.Byhalf-time, EastPerthhadagoodlead, whichtheycontinuedtoincreasefortheremainingtwo quarters.Subiaco-Shenton Parkseemedtoloseconfidenceaftertheirpoordisplayinthefirstquarter,and EastPerthranoutcomfortablewinners.EastPerth, however,wouldhavetoimprovetheirgoal-frontaccuracytobegivenareal chanceintheminorpremiership. Best:(EP)-P.Jennings, C.Musarra,R.Harold;(S-

NEWMARKETHANDICAP

BELMONT-SAL,22nd 1`4,41,~V.P.00.11,~441.,.,01.0..............4

P.D.LALLY

23FulhamStreet,Kewdale.Phone63682

HOTWATERSPECIALIST.SHEETMETAL

EASTERNSUBURBS6-14

HIGHGATE 5-4

Inafierysecondsemifinal,EasternSuburbs provedtoostrongforHighgatelastSunday.Aftera goodopeningwhichgave NEXTWEEK'SGAMES themaleadathalf-time, HighgateslippedintonegativefootballandconsequentlyallowedEastern Suburbstocomeintothe game. Thelatter,throughthe

Sunday,Sept.9:Victoria dSouthAustralia,34-21.

Monday,Sept.10:Victoria dWesternAustralia,35-32. Fairestandbest:(V)-M. Hodgkins,P.Kenny,M.Andrews;(WA)-M.Hegarty, M.Symonds,M.Gallacher.

Tuesday,Sept.11:WesternAustraliadSouthAustralia,36-15.(WA)-M. Symonds,H.Sokolowski,G. Epskamp:(SA)-M.O'Connell,A.Murphy,C.Walker.

Thursday,Sept.13:WesternAustraliadSouthAustralianJuniors,56-23.(WA) -J.Fitzhardinge,M.Gallacher,M.Hegarty.Victoria d.SouthAustralia.36-22.

Friday,Sept.14:Western AustraliadSouthAustralia, 43-24.(WA)-M.Hegarty, G.Epskamp,M.Symonds; (SA)-C.Walker,J.Bishop, M.O'Connell.

Saturday,Sept.15:VictoriadWesternAustralia, 34-22.(V)-P.Hansford,K. McGuire,F.Jones;(WA)G.Epskamp,H.Sokolowski, J.Duffy.

SCHOOLSBASKETBALL

OnSaturday,September 22,trophieswillbepresentedtothewinningteamsand fairestandbestplayersin thiscompetition.Thefunblionwilcommenceat2p.m. attheCatholicCentre.

TheCupwaswonwith greateasebytheheavily backedfavouriteROYAL CHANNEL,whowasably riddenbyamateurMr.Vince Humann,abrotherofjockey KeithHumann.The6-yearoldgeldingisracedand trainedbyMr.A.S.Evans, whowasfullofpraisefor thepatientwaythehorse wasriddenbyMr.Humann, whomthepublicwerenot slowtoapplaudonhisreturningtoscale.

RoyalChannelwillwin againbeforethefieldsget toohotforhim,asheisa promisingstayer.

STYLISH

ItwaswhenNOWA NOWAwonthelastraceof thedayoversevenfurlongs thatracegoerssaw most impressiveperformance. Wellplacedalltheway, hegavanothingachancein theruntothepost,though therewereseveralsmart gallopersbehindhim.His winbroughtupadoublefor evergreenjockeyGeorge Woods. Inthefuture,shouldthis horsecontestracesovera longerjourneydon'tletthat stopyoufromsupporting him,ashelooksthepart andisracingaccordingly.It seemsthatitwillbesome timebeforeowner-trainer TimWoods(norelationto thejockeywhoridesthe horse)willbeabletocall thehorse"Never-Never" again,ashehasnowwon twoonendandthereare moreinsight.

PATIENCE

TheownerofNovicewinnerCIMBRONETTEevidentlybelievesintheold adagethat"slowlycatches themouse,"fortheeightyear-oldmarehadonlywon amaidenraceinthecountry previously.OnSaturdayshe justfellin,beatingavery weakfield.

TACTICS

Ifeveraracewaswonby cleverriding,itwasthe four-horseJuraHandicap, whenCERTOSAbeat CHUENbyaneck.Old Certosaisusuallyabold frontrunner,butonthis occasionGeorgeWoodsre-

strainedhim,makingthe pacetosuithimselfandthe' otherridersfellforthetrap. Riddenmorecapably,Chuen willprovethatformall wrong.

NOTSURPRISING

Lookeduponasagood thing,manybigpunters burnedtheirfingerswhen short-pricedCOOLADERRA onlyransecondinthe StandardHandicapof6} furlongs.Hewashaving onlyhissecondrunthis season(howoftenitproves' abadone)andwasasked tocarry9.2-alotofweight forayoungthree-year-old inOlsencompany,Heisone thatissuretodobetterand ptrhapsnextup.NILO LASScamehomenicelyin therace,suggestingthatshe couldyetwinaneventfor, ownerBonnyBryant.

GOODRUN

InwinningtheWelter nicelyover61furlongs, ROYALTHRUSTmadeit twowinsfromhislastthree startsandmaybehecould goonwithit.Lastseason hisrideronthesetwooccasionsandwhoisalsoan astutejudge,toldmethat butforbadluckinrunning, RoyalThrustwouldhave wontheMcDiarmidMileat SunburyandbeatenCOCO inaraceatAscot.Hadhe woneitherorbothofthese events,hewouldhavebeen allottedmorethanthe8.4 hecarriedonSaturday.

MAGICCOLOURhada "runaround"inthisface. Hewasslowaway,lastto finishandwentfromfours totensinthebetting.He nevercouldsprint,evenas atwo-year-old,butwait untilhegetsabitofconditionoffandgoesoverabit ofground.

WE'REHOPING

Theannouncementbythe cousinsThomasthatthey wouldliketobringtheir goodhorsesAQUANITA andRURALLOCHtoW.A. toraceduringourbiggestevercarnivalinNovember nextispleasingnews.Itis tobehopedthatthestrenuousSpringracinginMelbournedoesnottaketoo muchoutofthem,preventingthemcomingacross.

FromLOCHLINNMacGLYNN

MISSION NOTES

By Rev.Father W.J.Foley

CHURCHANDSTATE

El"Fromthelipsofallourleaders,spiritualand temporal,weareconstantlyhearingaresoundingcalltodignity,self-control,decencyandmodesty, acalladdressedtothoseCongolesewhothoughtthat, justbecausethechainsofcolonisationhadbeendestroyed,theycouldindulgeinlicentiousness.Theconsequencesofimmoralityandcupidityweighheavilyon ourcountryandspeciallyonmanyfamilies."

ThusspokeMr.John Miruko,Presidentofthe KivuProvincialGovernmentinaspeechattheconsecrationofanewmissionaryBishop.

Hecontinued:"Itisthis convictionthatleadsmeto todeclarethattheofficeentrustedtothenewBishop isatthesametimesublime andwroughtwithresponsibility,sinceitisaquestion ofplantingdeeplyin people'sheartsthelofty virtueswhichareuniversallyrecegnisedaspartof theCatholicreligion.Likewise,Iamgladtohavethis opportunitytothankProvidenceforallthattheCatholicChurchhasdoneforour belovedCongo.Allthose whohavethefutureofour countryintheirhandsowe 98percentoftheirtraining totheCatholicmissionaries."

Itispleasingtonotethat theUniversityofLovanium intheCongo(Leopoldville), whichbeganitsfirstacademicyearin1954with33 students,thisyearhasabout sevenhundredstudents, amongwhomthereare aboutahundrednon-CongoleseAfricansandaboutsixty non-Africans.

GoingTherefore-

NoPlaceTooSmall

ITALLBEGANabout sixyearsagowhenFather KranewittersentsomesnapshotsshowingtheworkbeingdoneontheKorean MissionsbacktoAustria.At thattimetherewasnoresidentpriestontheislandof UeLeung,13hoursbyboat fromthenearestportonthe South-EastcoastofKorea, butapriestfromthemainlandvisitedperiodicallyand stayedforseveralweeksat atime.

Dueinnosmallpartto theaidreceivedfromEurope,theChurchonthe islandhasgrowntothe pointthattwoyearsago FatherPaulKilJounLee wasnamedparishpriest. Therearenow15outmissionswithsmallchapels, inadditiontothemain parish.Overtenpercentof theisland's17,000inhabitantshavebeenbaptised.

Areinforcedconcrete churchisnowbeingbuilt toaccommodate600people. Theislandisofvolcanic origin,whichhasenriched thesoilandalsomadea supplyofstonesuitablefor buildingavailable.Asoften aspossiblelocalmaterialis used,becausematerial broughtbyshipisvery costly,oftenasmuchas30 percenthigherthanonthe mainland.

Thesameistrueoflabour costs,too,sotheworkis

beingdonewithaskeleton crewofskilledcraftsmen whooverseethework.The levellingoftheland,haulingofmaterials,mixing cementandactualconstructionworkarebeingdoneby thepeopleoftheparish, manyofthemwomen.

In theSouthKorealastyear, Churchwasofficially formedonanationalbasis bytheestablishmentofits ownhierarchy,threeArchbishopsandeightBishops. Reasonsforthishistoric moveareseeninthegrowth of fortheChurch.Therewere, instance,66,517adult baptismsinthelasttwo yearsand282ofthe517 priestsareKoreans.

RepaidA

Hundredfold FATHERTOMREILLY sawthevalueofafavour beingrepaidahundredfold inhis parish.youngandgrowing

Inthevicinityofhis whichisTalara,to thenorthofLima,Peru, thereisthelargestencampmentofPeruviantroops. Over2,500strongareconstantlyinthearea.Theyare therebecauseTalaraisnot toofarfromtheborder.

Atallevents,thecommandingofficerwentto FatherTomafewmonths agoandbeggedforapriest tosayMassforhistroops. Itseemsthatthereisno chaplainassignedandthere aresofewpriestsaround thatnoonecouldtakecare ofthespiritualneedsofthe men.

FatherTomcouldnot promiseMasseverySunday, buthesaidhewouldgo whenhecould.Hewas thereforeabletogosome Sundaysandmorefrequentlyduringtheweek.

Itwasnotlongbefore wordgotaroundthatFather Tomwantedtobuildatemporarychurch,whichlater willbecometheparishhall. Thenoneday,totallyunexpected,therearrivedseveraltruckswithoverten thousandbricksforthenew church.Theywerethegift oftheofficersandtroopsoftheNorthernPeruvian army.

DUBLIN,September3.

IRELAND'SBIG 'FINALS

OVER75,000people watchedthefinaloftheAllIrelandhurlingchampionshipsatCrokePark,Dublin, wherethevictoriouscount wasTipperary.

Itwasthe75thAllIrelandhurlingfinalandthe 19thtimethatTipperary, theholders,tookthissenior title.ThebeatWexfordby threegoalstenpoints(19 points)totwogoals11 points(17points)inafast, thrillinggame,whichremainedanyone'sgameup tothefinalwhistle.

Inthefirst1)minutes,it lookedasifitwouldbe Tipperary'sgame,because inthatbrieftime,Tom MoloughneyandSeanMcLoughlinhadeachscoreda goalforTipperary,butalmostimmediatelyWexford hadreducedtheTipperary leadbypointsfromPadge KehoeandPaulLynch.Tipperaryretaliatedwitha pointfromDonieNealon, butWexfordrepliedwitha pointfrom"Hopper"McGrath,andthencamepoints fromPaulLynchandTim Flood,aTipperarypoint fromDonieLealon,aWexfordpointfromPadge Kehoe,thenaWexfordgoal byNedWheeler,andinthe finalstagesofthefirsthalf, pointsbyJimmyDoyle(2) andSeanMcLoughlinfor Tipperary,leavingthehalftimescore:

TIPPERARY 2-6

WEXFORD 1-6

Withonlyagoal(equivalentofthreepoints)separatingtheteamsasthesecondhalfbegan,Tipperary hadapointbyJimmyDoyle withinhalfaminute,butin another34minutes,Jimmy O'Brienhadscoredagoal forWexford.Thenapoint toWexfordbyBillyRackard broughttheteamsonequal terms,andaftertenminutes ofthesecondhalf,Ned WheelerputWexfordahead byapoint.

NowLiamConnollygot anequalisingpointforTipperary,butwithintwominutes,Wexfordwentahead againwithapointfrom PadgeKehoe,andwithin halfaminute,TimFlood hadputWexfordanother pointahead.

Butafter20minutesof thesecondhalf,aTipperary goalbyTomRyangavehis teamaone-pointlead,and withinaminutePadge Kehoewithapointmade theteamslevelagain.In theclosingstages,pointsby DonieNealonandSeanMcLoughlingaveTipperarythe twopointsleadbywhich theywonthetitle.

manyotherdistinguished peoplewatchedthefinals. Atleasthalfamillionfollowedthegameonradio andtelevision.

Theballwasthrownin forthebigfinalbythe CatholicArchbishopof CashelandErnly,MostRev. Dr.ThomasMorris,Patron oftheL;aelicAthleticAssociation,inthetraditionof hisfamouspredecessor, ArchbishopCroke,after whomCrokeParkisnamed.

Anevenbiggerfinal, whichusuallybringsalmost ahundredthousandpeople toCrokeParkisdueon September23-theAllIrelandseniorGaelicfootballfinal,whichthisyearis betweenKerryandRoscommon,andKerryalso figuresintheminorfinalon thesameday,againstMayo.

Fortheuninitiated-who mayhavecaughtalittleof theexcitementandmay havereadthusfar-hurling isplayedwith"sticks"and asmall,hardball,andisone ofthefastestgameson earth;inGaelicfootball, handsaswellasfeetare used;andcamogie,which thegirlsplay,resembles hurling.

*NEWBISHOPOF DOWN&CONNOR INDICATIONSarethat greaterreligioustolerance maybeonItswayinNorthernIreland,whichisinthe UnitedKingdombutwhere. unlikeBritainandtherest ofIreland,therulingpoliticalpartyisbasedonreligion.

Asnon-Catholicsarea majorityofthepopulation, thesamegoverningparty has,notsurprisingly,remainedinpowersincethe localparliamentwasestablishedtherefortyyearsago.

Acynicmightremark that,failingafatalepidemic ofmeaslesamongnonCatholics,itwillbein powerforanotherhundred years,becausenomatter howeconomicconditionsdeteriorate-andthereisvery highunemployment-the non-Catholicisconditioned tovote,notsomuchforhis "party."butforhisreligion.

InBritain,itisdifferent: thereareCatholics,ProtestantsandJewsineachof thepartiesatWestminster, anditisthesameinthe IrishpartiesinDublin, wherethereisaProtestant Minister(ErskineChilders), aJewishmemberofthe presentGovernmentparty (RobertBriscoe),andinthe OppositionaprominentProtestantdeputy,Maurice Dockrell.

allyeverythingelsearedeniedthem,andthatwhere theydohavelocalmajorities,thevotingareasare gerrymanderedtogivethe Governmentpartyamajo. rity.

Therespectandtoleranc: which,onallsides,have markedtheenthronementof MostRev.Dr.Philbin,and theimmediateresponseto SenatorLennon'sinvitation, areindicationsthatreligion. mayeventuallyceasetobe regardedasaprofitable formofpolitics.

Nogovernmentcouldgo outofpowerforgenerations inanycountryifitheld itselfupasareligion-the majorityreligion,ofcourse, tobeonthesafeside-and oneofthefirstplacesthat wouldrejectthetheoryis theHouseofCommonsin Westminster.Anotheristhe parliamentinDublin,where allpartieshaveavoided anythingremotelyresemblingreligiousbigotry.

TheaverageEnglishman, whoismuchinevidencein theIrishRepublicduring thetouristseason,understandsandappreciatesthe Republic'ssystemmuch betterthanhedoesthatof theNorth.

Andduringthewar,of course,theIrishRepublic, aswellashavingitsown neutralarmyforitsown defence,sawavastvoluntaryarmyleaveitsshores toserveintheBritish forces.Theyfarexceededin numberthecontribution madebythepartofIreland whichisintheUnitedKingdom.

Onewell-knownUlster regimentwasknowntoconsistoftwo-thirdsCatholics andone-thirdnon-Catholics, fightingforthesortofdemocracytheycouldseein BritainandintheIrbilRepublic,butnotintheirown nativeNorth. Thenewbreezesblowing thiswayfromtheMountainsofMourneare,one hopes,notsolelytheresult ofafewbellowsattemporarilyreducedpressure! Theywillneedtobea changeofheart. TheironyisthatCatholics andnon-Catholicsareusuallythebestoffriendsin theUlstercountryside,helpingeachotherfromdayto daylikegoodneighbours,4

5

butanumberofmanipulatorsareatworkabove them,cultivatingbigotryto maintainpoliticalpower.

Theironyis,too,thatextremeProtestantorganisations,suchastheOrange OrderandtheBlackPreceptory,proclaimthattheir crusadeisforreligiouslibertyforall.Offparade,the averageOrangemanor BlackPreceptorisapleasantcompanion,withhis ownhighideals,andthere isindeedmuchscopeand rewardtobehadintaking politicsoutofreligion.

Thewholecountrywishes SenatorLennonandthe Orangeleadersthegreatest successintheirnewBp-, preachtoasituationthat bringsnojoytoBritishcitizensofanyreligionanywhereintheCommonwealth,includingthefreedom-lovingEnglishman who,inLondonorManchester,willprettysoon cometotherescueofanyonetreatedunjustly,assoon asheknowsthefacts. Sometimeshedoesnotknow themuntilitistoolate, whichmakestheEnglish regretquitefrankly,in theirownhistory,many thingsthathavebeendone intheirname.Thene,v moveinNorthernIrelandis notadaytoosoon,

CouldyoudoubtthegenerosityofGod?Ifaman returnsahundredfoldthe favourofanother,whatwill notGodhaveinstorefar theCatholicwhosacrifices hiscomfortsandsurplus wealthfortheMissionsof HISChurch?

Sendyoursacrificesto:

Rev.FatherW,J.Foley, CatholicMissionsOffice, CatholicCentre,Victoria Square,Perth.

Therewasneveradull momentinthisgameasthe leadpassedforwardsand backwards,andoneleading sports-writersaidthatthis September3battledefied description."Aselectionof therichestsuperlativesin themostcomprehensivedictionaryfallsshortofadequatelydescribingit,"he says.

Foughtoutonthesame day,beforethesamebig attendance,wastheAllIrelandminorhurlingfinal, inwhichKilkennybeatTipperarybythreegoalssix points(15points)tonine points.

PresidentdeValera,PremierLemassandmembers oftheCabinet,membersof theIrishHierarchyand

ProtestantsandCatholics gotothepollsandvotefor "thebestman,"whomaybe ProtestantorCatholic,and peopledonotvoteaccording totheirreligions.

IntheNorth,however,the signsarepromising;the BritishBroadcastingCorporationincludedtheenthronementofMostRev.Dr. PhilbinasBishopofDown andConnorinitstelevision programmes,equallingin itsregionalpolicythelongestablishedSoutherntraditionofreligiousamity.

TheNationalistleaderin theNorthernSenate,SenatorLennon.issuedaninvitationtothehardcoreof theOppositiontomeethim todiscusstakingbigotryout ofpoliticallifeintheNorth -andtheinvitationhas beenaccepted.

Catholicsallegethatjobs, workers'housesandvirtu-

builtany otherkindofnest.Themagpiebehavesinstinctively andfromnecessity.Buthumanbeingsthink;anda manisfreetochoosewhetherhewillbuildforhimself a,single-storyoratwo-storeyhouse.Freedomisa qualityofman's

WHATIS"WILL-POWER?"

Q.:Ifthereisadistinctionbetween"will"and"free will,"towhichdoes"will-power"belong?

R.:Theexpression"will-power,"accordingtoa man'spossessionorlackofit,usuallyreferstohis strengthorweaknessofcharacter.Justasphysical muscularpowerisdevelopedbyexercisingone'sbodily limbs,soone's"will-power"isdevelopedbyexercising one'swill.Wesayofonepersonthat"hehadthewill tosucceed."andofanotherthat"hehadnotthewill tosucceed."Thisisirrespectiveofthemoralnatureof one'sambitions.Boththesinnerandsaintcandevelop averystrong,determinedandevenobstinatewill;the oneinanevildirection,theotherinagooddirection. Thedirectionamanwilltakedependsonhismental outlook;thekindofideashehascultivated.Soitis saidthat"asamanthinks,soheis."His"will-power" isdevelopedbyhiSfreechoicestoresistorfollowthe thoughtsorinclinationsthatcometohim.Sowehave theaxiom:"Sowanactandreapahabit;sowahabit andreapacharacter;sowacharacterandreapa destiny.""Will-power,"therefore,isstrengthof character,goodorbad,whichresultsfromfreelychosen actsbuildinguphabitswhichthemselvesmaybegood orbadhabits.

BEFOGGEDBYUNIVERSITYPSYCHOLOGY

Q.:Beforecomingincontactwithpsychologyastaught atSydneyUniversity,Ihadnotdoubtedthefreedom ofmywill.

R.:Itisthefashionformodernphilosophicaldeterministstoconstructtheoreticaldenialsoffreewill: butwhatevertheworldofillusiontheymaycreatefor themselvesbytheirword-spinning,inpracticethey makedeliberateandfreechoices;andtheyknowit. Theyknowthatthenormalmanthinksouthissituation inordertodecideforhimselfwhatisthebetterthing todointhecircumstancesaccordingtotheendhewants toattain.Thenormalmandoesnotthinkoutthepros andconsofpossiblecoursesofactionwiththeexpectationthathewillhavenodecisiontomakeandthatthere arereallynoalternativecoursesofactionatall!

EFFECTOF"BRAIN-WASHING"

Q.:AttheUniversityIwastroubled,andthematerial givenusabout"brain-washing"frightenedme.

R.:Todisprovewhatisnormallythecaseitisuseless tobringinabnormalandexceptionalcases.The"brainwashed"personwhoisnolongerabletothinkhisown thoughtsisdeprivedoftheuseoffreewillorresponsibleself-determination.Theonewhoarguestriumphantlythatwhenamanhasbeen"brain-washed,"beis nolongerfreeimplicitlyadmitsthatthesameman, providedhehasnotbeen"brain-washed,"doeshave theuseoffreewill.

RECOVERYFROMILLUSIONS

Q.:Whenilluminationwasgrantedme,Iwasascertain asneverbeforeofmyfreewill.

R.:Inotherwords,youallowedyourcommonsense toreassertitselfdespitethementalcobwebsthephilosophicalword-spinnerswereabletoproduceinsusceptiblestudentsforthetimebeing.

Q.:The"will-power"Iwasforeverusingkeptme going,butitneverenhancedme.Now,however,I seemtobeusingapowerIdidnotusebefore.

R-:Amanmakesfreeanddeliberatechoiceeven thoughtheoreticallyheargueshimselfintotheillusion thatthereisnosuchthingasfreewill.Thedangeris that,whilelabouringundersuchanillusion,hewill dispensehimselffromanyconsciouseffortsatselfimprovement.Whenhegetsovertheillusionand recoverstheconvictionthatamandoespossessfree will,heexperiencesarenewedsenseofresponsibility withresultanteffortstendingtowardsimprovedconductandcharacter;andhefeelsadifferentandbetter manforit.

MonaVale's BahaiTemple

"FAITH,"LANECOVE,tostressthatChristwas writes:Recently,onamerelyoneofthemagia. siseprtrip.OWpartyin-erous"teachers"peeredMootedtieso-calledingBaha'u'llah,andpreNekihaiTemple"atMossparingthewayforhim. Vale,wrdchisguilean R.:Theclaimisthat 011Prealive1,""link Baha'u'llahhimself,who R.:TheSahelreligiondiedin1892,wasthe was`foundedabout1860by"MightyEducator"and aMoslemnamedMirza"MostGreatPeace"ofall HussainAliwhotookthenations,foreshadowedand nameofBaha'ullahmean-predictedbyallpreview ingthe"Glory"ortheteachers,Hindus,Zoromi. "Manifestation"ofAllahrians,Buddhists,Jeer; carGod.ThereligionhasChristiansandMoslems developed,intoan"Ideo-shouldseeinBaha'u'llah logy"claimingtounitetherealMessiahor menandwomenintoaSaviourtowhichtheirre"brotherhoodofmanun-ligionslookedforward, dertheFatherhoodofandbelievethatonly God,"risingaboveallthroughhimhasthefull racialdifferencesandalltruthbeenatlastrevealed tomankind.

diversitiesofcreed.The sizeoftheTemplebuiltby theBahaisonthehillat MonaVale,andintended tosymbolisetheir"IdeologY,"isnoindicationof thenumbersofBaha' u'llah'sfollowersinAustralia,foritwasfinanced mainlyfromoverseas,The ideaseemstobethatthe impressivestructurewill createfollowershere,apparentlyontheprinciple that"ifthemountain won'tcometoMahomet, Mahometwillgotothe mountain"

THEBAHAI "IDEOLOGY"

Q.:Anattendant,amiddleagedwoman,greetedour partycourteously,and thenproceededtogive anoutlineofthealmsof thesect.

R.:Theaimsofthesect donotriseabovethe establishmentofahigher civilisation,akindofUtopia,onthisearth,with mankindunitedpeacefully inBaha'u'llah'sreligion underaninternationaltribunalforthepreservation ofworldorder.Thereligionisessentiallyaform ofathis-worldlyhumanitarianism,concernedwith thenaturalratherthanthe supernatural,thetemporal ratherthantheeternal,the materialratherthanthe spiritual,earthlywelfare onthissideofthegrave ratherthananyheavenly destinybeyondit.

CLAIMOF

BAHAT'LLAH

Q.:Thewomanappeared

"THERECORD,"bycourtesyofStation2SM,Sydney,publishessomeofDr. Rumble'sradioanswers eachweek.

Queriesfromourreaders(whichmustbeaccompaniedbynameand addressofsender)are answeredovertheradioin theirdueturn,whichinvolvesadelayofsome weeks.

Repliestothemmayor maynotthenbeamong thosechosenforpublicationinthesecolumns.

Q.:Iwasastoundedto hearsomeinourgroup saytheremightbesensethinginit.

R.:Suchremarkscould comeonlyfromChristians sadlyill-instructedintheir ownreligion,whoscarcely p knowwhatthefaiththey reallyinvolves.

ANANTI-CHRISTIAN

SECT

Q.:Ipointedouttothem afterwardsthatforanyonewhobelievesin ChristianityItisenla-i. sulktoGodtohaveKW DivineSonmitin samecategoryasRAO. naBuddha,Molossilmed, etc.;andthatsensedto someextentismentoranttheBohaitalk.

R.:TheChristiandoctrineisthat"Godsoloved theworldastogiveHis only-begottenSon."Christ couldsayofHimself:"I andtheFatherareone;" andHedeclaredHimself tobe"theWay,theTruth andtheLife."St.Peter, therefore,rightlysaid: "Thereisnoothername underheavengivento men,wherebywemustbe saved."ForaChristian, whobelievesintheDivinityofChrist,itisblasphemytorankHimwith Zorosater,Buddha,Mahomet,Baha'u.11ah,orany othermerelyhumanfoundersofpurelynaturalreligioussystemsandsects.To becomeaBuddhistora Moslem,wouldbetorenounceChristandceaseto beaChristian.

PrintedandpublishedbyFrancis JosephDillon,"TheRecord"office, 450Hay-st.,Perth.

GRACEYOURHOMEWITH

FINECEILINGSfrom WELSHPOOL

ModellingWorks

MARSST.,RearPLANETST., WELSHPOOL

FibrousPlasterandCement

InMemoriam

KYNASTON(William):Just twoyearsago,onSeptember 20,lovedandremembered alwaysbylovingwifeBess, sonBillanddaughtersBetty andPeg. MostSacredHeartofJesus havemercy.

O'SHEA(John):Pleasepray forthesoulofmydear husband,diedSeptember22, 1959. SacredHeartofJesushave mercyonhim.

PAUL(MargaretTeresa): Insadandlovingmemory ofour.dearwife,mother andgrandmother,departed thislifeSeptember22,1956. R.I.P.

11151kLIY:Inmemoryof WilliamJohn,whodied September23,1960,loved fatherofMadgeandEileen.

SacredHeartofJesushave mercyonhissoul.

PublicNotices.

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FORcareful,individual instructioninmathematics phone67-4166.

Thanks Mrs.TroyandFamilywish toTHANKsincerelyallkind relativesandfriendsfor theircards,Massesand prayersofferedforthereposeofthesouloftheirlate belovedhusbandandfather MartinTroy.

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Literary

AUTHORSinvitedsubmit MSS.alltypes(including poems)forbookpublication. Reasonableterms.-StockwellLtd.,Ilfracombe,England(Estd.1898).

PAPERBACK LIBRARY

Arrangementshavebeenmadeforadvertisements tobelodgedatthefollowingcitydepots:

ALBERTS'BOOKSHOPPty.Ltd.,16Forrest Place,City; PELLEGRINI&CO.(W.A.)Pty.Ltd.,820Hay Street,City; CATHOLICLIBRARYANDBOOKSHOP,36 PierStreet,City; ALBERTS'BOOKSHOPPty.Ltd.,London Court. Advertisementsappearinginthesecolumnsare seenandreallybringresults.Theycanproveboth interestingandprofitable.

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JOHNMoCORMACK:ClassicalAriasandGerman Lieder.H.M.V.,57/6.

Historicalrecords,which aretreasuredoverseas,seem tohavelittleappealoAustralians.TheGreatRecordingsoftheCenturyseries containsomeoftheloveliest performancesevermade yet,becausetheyarenot highfidelity,theyaredisdained,Thepoorsound affectsinstrumentalwork muchmorethansinging, however,andthisdiscisan improvementontheoriginal standarddiscswithalmost allthescratchinessgone. Alltheserecordingsare electric,rangingindate from1924to1942.McCormackwasamasterinhalf adozenfields;thisselection ofclassicalarias(Handel, Mozart,etc)andGerman liederarefromtheless popularsectionsofhis repertory,buthissmooth perfectionisthereinalmost everysong.Iparticularly likedhisHugoWolf,recordedin1932and1935, whenMcCormackwasat thepeakofhismusical understanding,evenifthe silvertonesofhisyouth werebythenratherdarkened.Asuperbdisc.

JUSSIBJORLINGIN SONG.R.C.A.,57/6.

Itwouldberathermore precisetosay'inlieder," formostofthesongsareof thatparticularartform.One ofthem,Brahms'"Mainacht,"isalsosungbyMcCormackonthediscreviewedabove.Thereisa completecontrastbetween thetwomen,butbothgive equallyvalidinterpretations,Bjorlingpassionate withovertonescomingfrom theoperaticstageandMcCormackhavingakindof detachedbrooding.Bjorling givesthistwopennycolouredinterpretationto

almosteverything,including Schubert's"Trout,"which becomessomethingofa MobyDick.Allinall,however,thisisaveryenjoyable discwithagreatdealof magnificentsinging.

MOZART:HornConcertos (complete).Columbia, 57/6.

Thecovershowsarare wit-an18th-centuryformal squarealaMirabelleisseen fromaporticoframedby twogiganticpillarsand,in theforeground,agallantis teachingapoodletobeg. Thisneatsummaryoffrivolityencasedinformalityis aperfectallusiontothese delightfulworks.Onlyone ofthefour(No.3inEFlat Major)couldperhapshave aclaimtogreatness,butall layclaimtoouraffection. WithKlempererastheconductorofthePhilharmonia, Ihadsomefearthatthe formalarchitecturemight cowthepoodleandcertainlyKlempereriscarefully precise,butthishastheeffectofextractingthemaximumofbeautyfromMozart. Iwassurprisedbythis, thinkingthatoppositeslike BeechamandKlemperer couldnevermeet.Theclassicrecordingsoftheseare byDennisBrain,butAlan Civilismostmellifluousas thesoloistand,apartfrom ConcertoNo.3beingdivided betweenthetwosides,this isafaultlessrecord.

BEETHOVEN:StringQuartetsNos.1inFand2in G(Opus18,Nos.1and2).

Coronet,57/6.

ItisstrangehowfrequentlytheOpus18quartets appearcomparedwiththe laterandgreateronesof Beethoven'smaturity,not thatthesegloriousearlier worksaretobedespised. Indeed,theyformawonderfulintroductiontoBeethoven'smostwonderful music,hisstringquartets. Thisisoneofanewsetof recordingsbytheBudapest Quartet,madeprimarilyfor thesakeofstereo,toreplace theirearliersetmadesome sixorsevenyearsago.Comparedwithmyownsetmade bytheHungarianQuartet, thisnewsethasmuchmore fireandsparkleintheplayingaswellasintherecording.Idealperforniancesof idealworksinanideal mediumforhomelistening,

ASHORTHISTORYOFTHECATHOLIC CHURCH by

DENISMEADOWS

ALLSAINTSPRESS AUSTPRICE6/-

IHADbeenre-readingDenisMeadows' shortandadmirablycompacthistoryoftheChurch andwonderingtomyself howonewouldstarttoreviewit.Then,accidentally, Ipickeduponeofthemany Englishliteraryreviewsand thefirstheadlinetocatch myeyeproclaimed,"The ChurchIsFinished,"

Itwasonethoseperiodic provocativetypesofstatementsthatcertainjournalistsandpublicistsloveto makeandwhichneverfail tosetinmotionanimmediatecrossfireofopposing pointsofview.

Ignoringboththeenthusiasticsupportersandthe indignantlyirateopponents ofsuchasweepingappraisal,Ismiledsomewhat smuglyasIrecognisedthe ideathatIwantedtoassociatewithreferencetothe abovebook.

TheChurchisfinished! Iwonderhow-manytimes inthelasttwothousand yearsthatverystatement hasbeenproclaimedwith unctionandsatisfaction?

Iwonderjusthowmany timesitseemed,humanly speaking,thattheChurch wasinfactfinishedand finallyscrapped. Athoughtfulreadingof anyrecognisedChurchhistoryinevitablyraisessuch questionsandprovidesthe answers. Timeandtime againtheChurchmusthave appearedtohavebeenon thepointofexpiry,obliteratedbysavagepersecution, disintegratedbyschism,destroyedbyheresyandno longerworthyofserious consideration.

Andalwaystherehas beentheemergencefrom chaosandcatacombs,the ever-repeatedrenewalsof newgrowthanddevelopment,thegloriousperiodsof expansionandexcitingnew achievements.

Onegetsthisverynecessarysenseofperspectivein DenisMeadows'shorthistorywhichhasmeritedfor itselfconsiderablepraise fromCatholicwritersboth inAmericaandEngland.

Idonotsuggestthatevery Catholicneedstobeanex-

pertinChurchhistory,but Idosuggest,moststrongly, thatallCatholicsshoulddevelopatleastsomesense ofhistoricalperspective.We shouldknownotmerelythe teachingsanddoctrinesof thisamazingorganisationto whichwegiveourloveand allegiance,butalsothestory ofitsfoundation,growth anddevelopment.Knowing somethingofpastcrises,we canbetterappreciatecurrenttrendsandtensions.

Workingonthefoundationssolaboriouslyand oftenpainfullyestablished inthepast,theCatholicof todaymustnecessarilybe inspiredandencouragedto buildforthefuture.

Despitethewishfulthinkingofdictatorandnewspapereditor,theChurchis NOTfinished.Neitheristhe workofredemptionfinished. Foracompressed,compact.bird's-eyeview,asit were,ofthehistoryofthe Churchthroughtheages, DenisMeadows'smallbook isexcellent.Itshouldbein allhomeandschoollibraries anddeservestoberead widely.-T.R.L.

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MiscellaneousWont

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MusicalTuition

GUITARTuitionforbegin. hers;studioaboveMusa groves.-24-3599,evenings.

SPELLBOUND ATTENTION ATCONCERT

*ATTHEENDOF THESATURDAY NIGHTCONCERT,HENRY KRIPSPAIDAREMARKABLETRIBUTETOTHE LOCALORCHESTRA.

Itistruethatourplayers havealwaysrespondedfrom timetotimetothestimulus ofvisitingmusicians,especiallyconductors,andthis timetheyhadtwo-Claudio ArrauandHenryKrips.As aresult,themusicfairly sizzled. Therewasnotagreatdeal tohearfromthefirstwork, Prokofieff'sClassicalSymphony,playedwithaprecisionwhichgavelittlehint ofthewonderstocome.

WithBeethovenCmajor concerto,itwasthesoloist, ClaudioArrau,whoclaimed ourspellboundattention. Whatislefttoacriticbut acclamation?Iamreminded ofErnestNewman'sremark toNevilleCardusthatCardusenjoyedmusictoomuch tobeamusiccritic.Arrau wasacompletelydifferent playertothosebrashyoungsterswhohammertheirway

throughBeethovenarn thoughinasmithy.Everg notewasstruckwithintense thought,eventhebricigg passagesbecamedelicate runswithoutaslurrednotes Immensepowerwasthere whenrequired,butthis concertowhichisMozarte initsconversationifnot itsform;thepianoisrarelle calledupontoshout. Aftertheinterval,Liszt% "Totentanz"calledfoe plentyofnoisefromtb. pianoandClaudioArray wassuperbinpoweran. strength,deservingthig thunderousapplausefront, apackedtheatre. Afterthatgenerousdouble performancebyagreat master,thefinishingofthe concertwithKodaly's"Harg Janos"Suiteappeared of papertobebadprograma ming,but,intheevent,it provedperfect.Theorchesa traprovedsobrilliantasto elicitaspontaneousacclamationfromtheconductor, HenryKrips,butIthink thattheywouldbethefirst. toacknowledgetheirdebt tohim.Thisisbyfarthe greatestconcertnightthis year.-Amadeus.

LESSONSOFTHEPASTTEACH SCIENCETODAY

HisHolinessPopeJohn XXIIItoldspecialistsin prehistoricscienceinCastelgandolfo,thatbyinvestigatingthemostminuteand fragmentarydatafromthe mostdistantpastthey"pay homagetotheCreator"who mademaninHisimageand likeness.

ThePopespokeathisfinalaudienceoftheyearat hissummerresidencehere. Heurgedthespecialiststo honourGodbytracingthe earlieststepsofprehistoric manandby"givinghimthat creativeintelligenceofwhich youseekthemanifestations anddevelopmentinall spheresofhumanactivity."

PastTriumphs

Notingthatpastcivilisationshaveshownsplendid triumphsofthespiritover materialobstacles,thePope

saidthattheirexistencehas proved"precariouswhenone thinksofthosesubmerged civilisationsandofthose metropoliseswhichhavedisappearedasaresultofcruel catastrophies."

PopeJohntoldthescientiststhathewaspleasedto thinkoftheirresearchreachingbackthousandsandthousandsofyearstothe"mysteryoftheimpenetrability oftimeandtothediscoveriesofprehistoryandprotohistory."

Hesaidheparticularly likedtosharetheirinterest becauseitleadsthemanof faith"tothebeginningof timeandtothattimebefore time,tothatpointofshiningarrival-Christ.This GodmadeManwhosaysand repeatstoallcenturieswhich precedeHimandweretofollowHim:'IamtheLight

oftheWorld.Hewhofollowsmedoesnotwalkin darkness,butwillhavethe lightoflife."(John8,121.

LocalVisit

Beforeleavinghissummer residenceherefortheVatican,PopeJohnmadean automobiletriptothenearbytownofMarinowhere hevisitedthelocalchurch andspokebrieflytothe people.

Healsostoppedtovisit Mgr.AlbertoCanestri,postulatorgeneralofthebeati ficationcauseofPopePius IX.PopeJohnrecentlyexpressedhishopeforthe cause'ssuccessfulconclusion beforetheendoftheecumenicalcouncil.

Onthemorningofhisdeparture,thePontiffreceived'. thepastormayorandcity councilofCastelgandolfoas. wellasthespecialpoliceand( othersassignedhereduringi hisresidence.Heexpressed, histhanksfortheirefforts andgavethemhisblessing.

CLASSIFIEDADVERTISEMENTS

InMemoriam

KYNASTON(William):Just twoyearsago,onSeptember 20,lovedandremembered alwaysbylovingwifeBess, sonBillanddaughtersBetty andPeg.

MostSacredHeartofJesus havemercy.

O'SHEA(John):Pleasepray forthesoulofmydear husband,diedSeptember22, 1959.

SacredHeartofJesushave mercyonhim.

PAUL(MargaretTeresa): Insad.andlovingmemory ofourdearwife,mother andgrandmother,departed thislifeSeptember22,1956. R.I.P.

REILLY:Inmemoryof WilliamJohn,whodied September23,1960,loved fatherofMadgeandEileen. SacredHeartofJesushave mercyonhissoul.

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DRIVINGLessons,21/hour;dualcontrol;courteous instructions;holderof A.B.C.D.G.Licences.-Stan Fenner,67-2958.

PrivateTuition FORcareful,individual instructioninmathematics phone67-4168.

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Mrs.TroyandFamilywish toTHANKsincerelyallkind relativesandfriendsfor theircards,Massesand prayersofferedforthereposeofthesouloftheirlate belovedhusbandandfather MartinTroy.

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Representativeofrapidly expandingAssuranceCompany.Themanweseekis probablymarried,agedbetween30and45,doingwell inhispresentposition,yet feelsthathecouldmake betteruseofhistalents. Whileheneednothave Assuranceexperience,the successfulapplicantwill needambition,determinationandadesiretoserve othersaswellashimself. Tothismanweofferthe independenceofhisown businesswiththesuportof alargefinancialfirm.We supplytraining,assistance inthefieldandthebenefit ofnationaladvertising. Liberalretainerandcommissions,pluscarandcar allowancealso,non-contributory superannuation scheme.-Forfurtherinformationandappointmentfor interviewringMr.O'Donoghue,at21-6815,Australasian CatholicAssuranceCo.Ltd. (incorporatedinN.S.W.).

Literary

AUTHORSinvitedsubmit MSS.alltypes(including poems)forbookpublication. Reasonableterms.-StockwellLtd.,Ilfracombe,England(Estd.1898).

PAPERBACK LIBRARY

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NORTH-WESTFamilyrequireshouse,fourbedrooms, mod.cons.,frombeginning NovembertoendJanuary; preparedtopayto£25per week.-ReplytoF.Stone, PastoralHouse,St.George's Terrace.

Employment

JOHNMcCORMACK:ClassicalAriasandGerman Lieder.H.M.V.,57/6.

Historicalrecords,which aretreasuredoverseas,seem tohavelittleappealoAustralians.TheGreatRecordingsoftheCenturyseries containsomeoftheloveliest performancesevermade yet,becausetheyarenot highfidelity,theyaredisdained.Thepoorsound affectsinstrumentalwork muchmorethansinging, however,andthisdiscisan improvementontheoriginal standarddiscswithalmost allthescratchinessgone. Alltheserecordingsare electric,rangingindate from1924to1942.McCormackwasamasterinhalf adozenfields;thisselection ofclassicalarias(Handel, Mozart,etc)andGerman liederarefromtheless popularsectionsofhis repertory,buthissmooth perfectionisthereinalmost everysong.Iparticularly likedhisHugoWolf,recordedin1932and1935, whenMcCormackwasat thepeakofhismusical understanding,evenifthe silvertonesofhisyouth werebythenratherdarkened.Asuperbdisc.

JUSSIBJ°KLINGIN SONG.R.C.A.,57/6.

Itwouldberathermore precisetosay'inlieder," formostofthesongsareof thatparticularartform.One ofthem,Brahms'"Mainacht,"isalsosungbyMcCormackonthediscreviewedabove.Thereisa completecontrastbetween thetwomen,butbothgive equallyvalidinterpretations,Bjorlingpassionate withovertonescomingfrom theoperaticstageandMcCormackhavingakindof detachedbrooding.Bjorling givesthistwopenny-

interpretationto

almosteverything,including Schubert's"Trout,"which becomessomethingofa MobyDick.Allinall,however,thisisaveryenjoyable discwithagreatdealof magnificentsinging.

MOZART:HornConcertos (complete).Columbia, 57/6,

Thecovershowsarare wit-an18th-centuryformal squarealaMirabelleisseen fromaporticoframedby twogiganticpillarsand,in theforeground,agallantis teachingapoodletobeg. Thisneatsummaryoffrivolityencasedinformalityis aperfectallusiontothese delightfulworks.Onlyone ofthefour(No.3inEFlat Major)couldperhapshave aclaimtogreatness,butall layclaimtoouraffection. WithKlempererastheconductorofthePhilharmonia, Ihadsomefearthatthe formalarchitecturemight cowthepoodleandcertainlyKlempereriscarefully precise,butthishastheeffectofextractingthemaximumofbeautyfromMozart. Iwassurprisedbythis, thinkingthatoppositeslike BeechamandKlemperer couldnevermeet.Theclassicrecordingsoftheseare byDennisBrain,butAlan Civilismostmellifluousas thesoloistand,apartfrom ConcertoNo.3beingdivided betweenthetwosides,this isafaultlessrecord.

BEETHOVEN:StringQuartetsNos.1inFand2in G(Opus18,Nos.1and2).

Coronet,57/6.

ItisstrangehowfrequentlytheOpus18quartets appearcomparedwiththe laterandgreateronesof Beethoven'smaturity,not thatthesegloriousearlier worksaretobedespised. Indeed,theyformawonderfulintroductiontoBeethoven'smostwonderful music,hisstringquartets. Thisisoneofanewsetof recordingsbytheBudapest Quartet,madeprimarilyfor thesakeofstereo,toreplace theirearliersetmadesome sixorsevenyearsago.Comparedwithmyownsetmade bytheHungarianQuartet, thisnewsethasmuchmore fireandsparkleintheplayingaswellasintherecording.IdealperforMancesof idealworksinanideal mediumforhomelistening,

ASHORTHISTORYOFTHECATHOLIC CHURCH

byDENISMEADOWS ALLSAINTSPRESS AUSTPRICE

6/-

*IHADbeenre-readingDenisMeadows' shortandadmirablycompacthistoryoftheChurch andwonderingtomyself howonewouldstarttoreviewit.Then,accidentally, Ipickeduponeofthemany Englishliteraryreviewsand thefirstheadlinetocatch myeyeproclaimed,"The ChurchIsFinished,"

Itwasonethoseperiodic provocativetypesofstatementsthatcertainjournalistsandpublicistsloveto makeandwhichneverfail tosetinmotionanimmediatecrossfireofopposing pointsofview.

Ignoringboththeenthusiasticsupportersandthe indignantlyirateopponents ofsuchasweepingappraisal,Ismiledsomewhat smuglyasIrecognisedthe ideathatIwantedtoassociatewithreferencetothe abovebook.

TheChurchisfinished!

Iwonderhow-manytimes inthelasttwothousand yearsthatverystatement hasbeenproclaimedwith unctionandsatistaction?

Iwonderjusthowmany timesitseemed.humanly speaking,thattheChurch wasinfactfinishedand finallyscrapped.

Athoughtfulreadingof anyrecognisedChurchhistoryinevitablyraisessuch questionsandprovidesthe answers.Timeandtime againtheChurchmusthave appearedtohavebeenon thepointofexpiry,obliteratedbysavagepersecution, disintegratedbyschism,destroyedbyheresyandno longerworthyofserious consideration.

Andalwaystherehas beentheemergencefrom chaosandcatacombs,the ever-repeatedrenewalsof newgrowthanddevelopment,thegloriousperiodsof expansionandexcitingnew achievements.

Onegetsthisverynecessarysenseofperspectivein DenisMeadows'shorthistorywhichhasmeritedfor itselfconsiderablepraise fromCatholicwritersboth inAmericaandEngland.

Idonotsuggestthatevery Catholicneedstobeanex-

pertinChurchhistory,but Idosuggest,moststrongly, thatallCatholicsshoulddevelopatleastsomesense ofhistoricalperspective.We shouldknownotmerelythe teachingsanddoctrinesof thisamazingorganisationto whichwegiveourloveand allegiance,butalsothestory ofitsfoundation,growth anddevelopment.Knowing somethingofpastcrises,we canbetterappreciatecurrenttrendsandtensions.

Workingonthefoundationssolaboriouslyand oftenpainfullyestablished inthepast,theCatholicof todaymustnecessarilybe inspiredandencouragedto buildforthefuture.

Despitethewishfulthinkingofdictatorandnewspapereditor,theChurchis NOTfinished.Neitheristhe workofredemptionfinished. Foracompressed,compact.bird's-eyeview,asit were,ofthehistoryofthe Churchthroughtheages, DenisMeadows'smallbook isexcellent.Itshouldbein allhomeandschoollibraries anddeservestoberead widely.-T.R.L.

HI-LITERSBandforAL/8 occasions,featuringJazz, Latin,Hawaiianmusic.Forparticularsring60-6826 or60-4791.

MiscellaneousWants

SECOND-HANDPianofor worthycause.-ReplyBox 9731,thisoffice.

SHEFFIELDEmployment Agency,713HayStreet (aboveLevinsons)for MusicalTuition prompt,courteousservice Employers,letusselectyourGUITARTuitionforbegin. staff.-Pleasephone28-3537;ners;studioaboveMus afterhours,64-1295. groves.-24-3599,evenings.

SPELLBOUND ATTENTION ATCONCERT

ATTHEENDOF THESATURDAY NIGHTCONCERT,HENRY KRIPSPAIDAREMARKABLETRIBUTETOTHE LOCALORCHESTRA.

Itistruethatourplayers havealwaysrespondedfrom timetotimetothestimulus ofvisitingmusicians,especiallyconductors,andthis timetheyhadtwo-Claudio ArrauandHenryKrips.As aresult,themusicfairly sizzled. Therewasnotagreatdeal tohearfromthefirstwork, Prokofieff'sClassicalSymphony,playedwithaprecisionwhichgavelittlehint ofthewonderstocome.

WithBeethovenCmajor concerto,itwasthesoloist, ClaudioArrau,whoclaimed ourspellboundattention. Whatislefttoacriticbut acclamation?Iamreminded ofErnestNewman'sremark toNevilleCardusthatCardusenjoyedmusictoomuch tobeamusiccritic.Arrau wasacompletelydifferent playertothosebrashyoungsterswhohammertheirway

throughBeethovenat thoughinasmithy.Every notewasstruckwithintense thought,eventhebridge passagesbecamedelicate runswithoutaslurrednote` Immensepowerwasthere whenrequired,butthisisI concertowhichisMozarteaei initsconversationifnotilsk itsform;thepianoisrarele calledupontoshout.

Aftertheinterval,Liszt'g "Totentanz"calledfog plentyofnoisefromthe pianoandClaudioArra% wassuperbinpowerant strength,deservingthe thunderousapplausefront apackedtheatre. Afterthatgenerousdouble performancebyagreat master,thefinishingofthe concertwithKodaly's"Hart Janos"Suiteappearedoft papertobebadprogram. ming,but,intheevent,it provedperfect.Theorches. traprovedsobrilliantasto elicitaspontaneousacclamationfromtheconductor, HenryKrips,butIthink thattheywouldbethefirst toacknowledgetheirdeb. tohim.Thisisbyfarthd greatestconcertnightthis year.-Atnadeus.

LESSONSOFTHEPASTTEACH' SCIENCETODAY

HisHolinessPopeJohn XXIIItoldspecialistsin prehistoricscienceinCastelgandolfo,thatbyinvestigatingthemostminuteand fragmentarydatafromthe mostdistantpastthey"pay homagetotheCreator"who mademaninHisimageand likeness.

ThePopespokeathisfinalaudienceoftheyearat hissummerresidencehere.

Heurgedthespecialiststo honourGodbytracingthe earlieststepsofprehistoric manandby"givinghimthat creativeintelligenceofwhich youseekthemanifestations anddevelopmentinall spheresofhumanactivity."

PastTriumphs

Notingthatpastcivilisationshaveshownsplendid triumphsofthespiritover materialobstacles,thePope

saidthattheirexistencehas proved"precariouswhenone thinksofthosesubmerged civilisationsandofthose metropoliseswhichhavedisappearedasaresultofcruel catastrophies."

PopeJohntoldthescientiststhathewaspleasedto thinkoftheirresearchreachingbackthousandsandthousandsofyearstothe"mysteryoftheimpenetrability oftimeandtothediscoveriesofprehistoryandprotohistory."

Hesaidheparticularly likedtosharetheirinterest becauseitleadsthemanof faith"tothebeginningof timeandtothattimebefore time,tothatpointofshiningarrival-Christ.This GodmadeManwhosaysand repeatstoallcenturieswhich precedeHimandweretofoltowHim:'IamtheLight

oftheWorld.Hewhofollowsmedoesnotwalkin darkness,butwillhavethe lightoflife."(John8,12).

LocalVisit

Beforeleavinghissummer residenceherefortheVatican,PopeJohnmadean automobiletriptothenearbytownofMarinowhere hevisitedthelocalchurch andspokebrieflytothe people.

Healsostoppedtovisit Mgr.AlbertoCanestri,postulatorgeneralofthebeatificationcauseofPopePius IX.PopeJohnrecentlyexpressedhishopeforthe cause'ssuccessfulconclusion beforetheendoftheecumenicalcouncil.

Onthemorningofhisdeparture,thePontiffreceiver' thepastormayorandcity councilofCastelgandolfoac. wellasthespecialpolicean& othersassignedheredurint hisresidence.Heexpresset1 histhanksfortheireffort% andgavethemhisblessing.

Bishop

FRANCISQUARLESHASTAKENAVIEWOFBEAUTYWHICHSEEMSALITTLEBASE:

"Gazenotonbeautytoomuch, Lestitblindthee; Nortoonear, Lestitburnthee.

Ifthoulikeit,itdeceivesthee;

Ifthouloveit,itdisturbsthee; - Ifthouhuntafterit,itdestroysthee."

Thisviewlooksuponbeautyasatemptressand generallyabodilyone.Itforgetsthatbeautyismore universalthantemptingflesh.Beautyisnestlinginthe rosebud,walkinglikestarrysentinelsacrosstheencampmentofthenight,smilinginthecheekofthe lily,rollingontothesurfinmeasuredharmoniesof thewildwaves.Beauty,whenseenthisway,isa giftnotadanger.

Everythingbeautifulintheworldisareflectionof theDivineBeauty.AsAugustineputit:"Allthat lovelinesswhichpassesthoughmen'smindsintotheir skilfulhands,comesfromthatsupremeLoveliness, whichisaboveoursouls.Foritmysoulsighqforday andnight.FromthatsupremeBeauty,thosewho makeandseekafterexteriorbeauty,derivethe measurebywhichtheyjudgeofit,butnotthemeasure bywhichitshouldbeused."Foralongtimeinhislife, hehadfailedtoseethatthebeautyofearthwaslikea rayofthesun.Whenfinallyhetracedbackthebeams oflighttothegreatFurnaceofLight.hecriedout:

"ToolateIhavelovedThee,0Beautyofancientdays, yetevernew!ToolateIhavelovedThee!Andlo, Thouwertwithin,andIabroadsearchingforThee. Thouwertwithme,butIwasnotwithThee."

Onewondersifitbenottruethatofallthegifts thatGodgives,theoneforwhichHereceivesthanks lastandleastofall,isthegiftofBeauty.Godgives wealth;thosewhoreceiveitwilloftenuseitforholy Purposes.Godgivespowerofspeechormusic,andthe giftisrepaidininfluenceandsong.Butveryoften whenbeautyisgiventoahuman,theGoodLordgets backonlyoldbones.Onewondersifanymotherever thanksGodforabeautifulchild,orifabeautiful womaneverthanksGodforthegiftofbeauty.

Whenhumanbeautyisalliedwithvirtue,thenit becomesoneofthemostpowerfulmeansofapostolate forGod.AsShakespeareputit:

"Oh,howmuchmoredothbeautybeauteousseem, Bythatsweetornamentwhichtruthdothgive! Theroseisfair,butfairerweitdeem, Forthatsweetodourwhichdothinitlive!"

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"ThebeautyoftheKing'sdaughterisfromwithin." Realbeautyisfrominside.Anotherwisebeautifulface isruinedbyanuglysoul.Thatkindofbeautynever makesanyonebetter;itbecomesarosetobetrampled on.Butthebeautyofsoulwhichshinesthroughthe prisonbarsofthefleshproducesahushofdevotionand spiritualadmirationinothers.

Beautywithoutvirtueislikeafairflowerthathas anoffensiveodour.Buttruebeautybathesinthatlight withoutwhichnothingisbeautiful.Beautyisagift ofGod,liketherain.Heallowstheraintofallupon thejustandthewicked,andHegivesbeautynotonly tothegoodbuteventothewicked.Wickedbeauty strikestheeye,buttheinnerbeautyofgracewinsthe soul.

ProtestantsAndUnityOfTheChurch

ContinuedfromPage7. thefundamentalimportance ofexegesisforanyexpositionofecclesiologymadeto promoteultimatereunion. ImportanttooiswhatSt. ThomassaysaboutdifferencesofterminologyindiscussionsbetweenChristians ofdifferentcommunions.It iscertainthatsuchdifferencesformtodayoneofthe greatestobstaclestoatheologicalunderstandinginthe questionsatissue.Sincethe timeoftheReformation thesedifferences,which existedeventhen,have steadilyincreased,andas longaspeoplefailtorealise thattheyattachdifferent meaningstothesamewords theywillgoontalkingat cross-purposes.

Inacertainsense,acommonbasisisalsoofferedby thefirstthreeCreeds,which thereformedcommunities recogniseasnormsofbelief, namelytheApostles'Creed, theNicene,andso-called AthanasianCreed,which summarisesthewholedoctrineoftheTrinityandof Christ.Wedonotignorethe factthat,forexample,the meritoriousactivityof Christ'shumannatureisnot admittedinLuther'sChristology,butyetthedefinitive ChristologyofChalcedonis fundamentallyacknowledged.

Inaddition,thedoctrinal decisionsofthefirstfour Councilswererecognisedby theReformersandtakenas normsofbelief.

IntheChurch,Scripture andTraditionalwaysgotogether,andadmissionofthe doctrinaldecisionsofthe firstfourCouncilsinvolves, insomeway,arecognition ofTradition.Weareglad that,inProtestantismtoday, theproblemof"Scripture andTradition"isconsidered inapositiveway,andthat theoppositionofScripture asthewordofGodtoTraditionasthewordofman irecognisedasamisrepresentationforcontroversial purposes,anduselessfor clarifyingtheproblem.

RecentProtestantexegesishasdiscovered"early Catholicelements"inScripture,andthiswillfacilitate inter-confessionaldiscussion onthescripturalbasisofthe CatholicideaoftheChurch. Butwemustnotignorethe difficultiesofaprooffrom scripturethatwillconvince thoseseparatedfromus. Theyaredifficultiesarising notonlyfromthespecial hermeneuticpresuppositions ofmodernProtestantexegetes,butfromthespecial natureofthescripturalexpositionofthereformers andoftheirstatementsof belief.

Overandabovethis comesthequestionofwhom wearereallydealingwith asregardsallwedotoprepareafuturereunion.The lackofanyteachingauthority,thenumeroilstheologicalopinionsatvariance

withoneanother,theinflux ofphilosophicalconcepts andcurrentideaswhich threatentodissolveaway whateverChristiansubstanceremains,allthishas abewilderingeffectonthe Catholicobserver,sothat hehasnoideawhomhe oughttoapproachasa possiblepartnerinadialogue.

Yetweoughttobe?ware that,withalltheirvariations,thereisapermanent basictendencyinthereformationoutlookoftheLutheran,CalvinistandAnglican communities.

Howevermuchindividual elementsofthestatements ofbeliefandtheirexegeticalbasishavebeenabandoned,stilltheirgeneral tendencyandfundamental attituderemainsinsome waythestarting-pointand thepointerofthetheology ofthereformedChurches andevenmoresooftheir parochiallifeanddevotional practice.Moreover,thereformedChurchesoutside Germany,whichdeveloped furtherthanthoseinGermany,aredefinitely"Confession-Churches,"andthe variousstatementsofbelief ("ConfessioBelgica,"The WestminsterConfession, etc.)havealikenormative significance.

Thesetting-upofaparticular"Secretariatforthe furtheranceofChristian unity"emphasisesthePope's intentionthatthepreparatoryworkshouldlookto thepossibilitiesofafuture reunion,answeringquestionsputbythoseoutside andconcerningitselfwith theirinterests.Cardinal Lercaro,theArchbishopof Bologna,statedinSeptember,1960,thattheCouncil wouldnotbea"Councilfor unification"aswerethoseof LyonsandFlorence,buta "Councilofunity,"which, inthespiritofthecharity ofChrist,wouldcreateor strengthentheprerequisites forabetterunderstanding anddrawingtogetherof thoseoutside.Thoughthe CatholicChurchmayadmit nocompromiseonrevealed truth,sheispreparedin mattersofworshipanddisciplinetoconsiderthedesiresandtraditionsofthe Churcheswhichseekunity.

ItisimportanttoemphasisefullythattheCouncilis notcalledforthepurposeof achievingreunion,butfor internalmattersofthe Church.Thefutureofthe effortsforunionliesin God'shands,andwehaveto guardagainstmakingforecastsorexpectingvisible resultsinthenearfuture.

41.NEXTWEEK,Inhisfinal article,theauthortreats oftheattitudeofthe WorldCouncilof Churches.Heconcludes withanappealtoallto heedthecallofthePope topraytotheHolySpirit forthesuccessofthe SecondVaticanCouncil.

Appointment

ToTheStaff OfThe Apostolic Delegation

Newshasbeenreleased bytheCharged'Affaires oftheApostolicDelegation,Sydney,thatthe VeryRev.Monsignor GraniteTavantihas beenapr3intedtothe ApostolicDelegation. MonsignorTavantireplacesMonsignorRotunno,recentlysecretaryoftheApostolic Delegation,whohas been transferredto Portugal.

MonsignorTavanti wasbornatTorritedi Siena,Italy,andwas ordainedinSienain 1946.HestudiedTheologyattheAngell:urn andCanonLawatthe PontificalLateranUniversity.Laterhecompletedhisstudiesatthe PontificalEcclesiastical Academy.

Beforebeingattached tothediplomaticservice oftheHolySee,MonsignorTavantiwasa parishpriestinthe dioceseofSienaand taughtinthe'public schoolatChiusi. In1956hewasappointedtotheApostolic NunciatureofChileand lateratParaguay.For thelast12monthshe hasbeenattachedtothe SecretariatofState,

THE

Cheviot

Agency

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BEACONSFIELD

PrettyAsbestos/TileHome; minutefromchurch;four rooms,sleepout,garage;nice gardens;£3,000,

BRIDGETOWN

Lovelyfarmingproperty, 206acres;permanentcreek toallpaddocks;17acres orchard;wellmaintained andlargehouse;£11,500.

CheviotAgency

42ST.GEORGE'STERRACE.

Phone21-4675. AfterHours:71-6167

MASSESOFTHEWEEK

September23(Green):FifteenthSundayafter Pentecost(2ndClass).Creed.Prefaceofthe Trinity.

September24(Green):MassoftheSunday(4th Class).SecondPrayerOurLadyofMercy. CommonPreface.

OR(White):OurLadyofMercy(4thClass). Mass"Salve."PrefaceofOurLady.

September25(Green):MassoftheSunday(4th Class).CommonPreface.

September26(Green):MassoftheSunday(4th Class).SecondPrayerSts.CyprianandJustina, Martyrs.CommonPreface.

OR(Red):Sts.CyprianandJustina,Martyrs (4thClass).Mass"Salusautem."Common Preface.

September27(Red):Sts.CosmasandDamien. Martyrs(3rdClass).CommonPreface.

September28(Red):St.Wenceslaus,King,Martyr (3rdClass).Mass"Invirtute."Common Preface.

September29(White):TheDedicationofSt. MichaeltheArchangel(letClass).Creed. CommonPreface.

September30(Green):SixteenthSundayafter Pentecost(2ndClass).Creed.Prefaceofthe Trinity.