The Record Newspaper 14 June 1962

TheCatholicprelatere calledthattheagendafor theFirstVaticanCouncil, heldinRomein1869-70, calledforthedefiniti3nof papalinfallibilityandaiso complementaryitemsconcerningtheroleandresponsibilityofthebishopsinthe governmentoftheChurch. ButhesaidthefallofRome byPiedmontesetroopsbroke upthecouncilbeforethe questionofthebishops' placecouldbeconsidered.

ThusatthecouncilopeningnextOctober11,hesaid, "asignificantsection"will bedevoted"todefiningthe effectiveroleandresponsibilityoftheBishops,acting inconcertwiththePops,as chiefBishop,withinthe generalpatternofthegovernmentoftheChurch."

ArchbishopO'Brienwent ontosay:"Thiscouncilhas beenconvokedexplicitlyfor thespiritualefficiencyofthe. Church-notdirectlyforthe -reunionoftheChristian Churches.

"Viewedfundamentally,I supposethatisagesture.of goodmanners.Itisalsoa recognitionbytheCatholic Churchofthegoodfaith,the virtueandthesinceritythat isinthosechurches.

"Alreadysuggestionsfor theagendaofthatcouncil havebeencalledfromevery Catholicbishop,including theAustralianHierarchy.It canbepresumedthat,in accordwithvaryingnational characteristicsandproblems,thosesuggestionswill differ,ifnotinsubstance,at leastinassociatedChurch

ClassifiedAds

MadeEasy

Arrangementshavebeen madeforadvertisements tobelodgedatthe followingcitydepots:

ALBERTSBOOKSHOP Pty.Ltd.,16Forrest Place,City; PELLEGRENI&CO. (W.A.)Pty.Ltd.,820 HayStreet,City; CATHOLICLIBRARY ANDBOOKSHOP,36 PierStreet,City; ALBERTSBOOKSHOP Pty.Ltd.,London Court.

Advertisementsappearinginthesecolumnsare seenandreallybring results.Theycanprove bothInterestingand profitable.

practices,suchastheliturgy."

ArchbishopO'Briensaid theChurchismoreinternationalinitseffectiveness now,withnativebishopsin mostcountries.Itiseasyto imaginethevaryingnature ofthesuggestionsforthe agenda,hesaid.

TheAustraliansareinsistentoncontactswiththe people;favourabletoliturgicalreform;loyaltothe core;butconsciousofthe degreeofmaturitythey havereached.Australiais onceagaininanexpanding missionaryage."

TheMainIdea councilhasnotbeencalled directlytoaimattheunion ofChristianChurches,but rathertoadaptitself,within itsage-olddieinemandate, itstheologyandpatternof workingtotheexigencies ofthispresentage.

"Nevertheless,thenotion ofunityhasloomedlargein thegeneralworldenvironmentofthatcouncil.

"Itcanbesaidthatthe CatholicChurchhasnot precipitatedthatsituation; toanappreciablylargede-

gree,thesituationofreciprocityinthoughtandinvestigationhascomefrom themembersoftheother ChristianChurchesthemselves.

"Itisnotanabsolutely newphenomenon-thescope oftheWorldCouncilof Churcheshasprogressively widenedthosehorizons.The CatholicChurchhasfolloweditsdeliberationsappreciatelyinmanyrespects.

"AttheCouncilofTrent therewere400Bishops,a thirdofwhomwereFrench, ItalianandSpanish.

"AttheVaticanCouncil in1870therewere762 Bishops,representitng30 nations.

"Atthecomingcouncil theremaybe2,816personnel,possibly2,500Bishops. Thecouncilis,therefore,a vastenterprise-thegrace ofGodwill,wehope,make itsignificantintheeyesof Godandmen,"heconcluded.

ArchbishopO'Brienwas warmlyapplaudedinthe crowded,hall.BishopBurgmannsaidtheoccasionwas anhistoricaloneandthat hewillinvitetheArchbishoptogiveareporton thecouncilwhenhereturns fromit.

XIPIIIIA41141.441411.6.11.114.004,0..........pow

CatholicPaper Folds

LONDON:Britain's threebgnational Catholicweekly newspapersaredown totwo-withthe mergeroftheCatholicTimesandthe Universe.

Thecirculationofthe CatholicTimeswasreportedthisyeartobeabout 80,000andUniverseabout 290,000.TheCatholicHerald, theothermajorweekly,has about120,000circulation. AllarepublishedinLondon.

Thefinalissueofthe CatholicTimescarriedthe conclusionofitspublishers thatinadayofrisingcosts andthreatsfromtelevision, therewasnolongerroomin BritainforthreeCatholic paperswithoverlapping newsandpromotionalfacilities.TheTimessaidittook theinitiativeinsuggesting themerges-totheownersof theUniverse.

TheCatholicTimeswas originallytheLancashirb FreePressandCatholic News,foundedin1858.In 1933,aftertwochangesin title,itbecametheCatholic

Times.Anoutstandingeditor,FatherJamesNugent, hadbroughtitscirculation to73,000by1893.Formany yearsitwaspublishedin Liverpool.

Itwentfromecclesiastical toprivatehandsin1921,but wasacquiredbypriestsof theCatholicMissionarySocietyin1926.Itreturnedto privateownershipin1935.

TheUniversewasfounded in1860,undertheinspirationofCardinalWiseman. Itsprinter,DenisLane, struggledalmostsinglehandedlytokeepitgoing. Athisdeathin1903its ownershippassedtohis grand-nephew. By1917itseemedtobe facingliquidation,butnew featuresinstitutedbyanew owner,MartinMelvin,gave itrenewedlife.Contributors duringthisperiodincluded G.K.Chesterton,Hilaire Belloc,FatherMartindale andMonsignorKnox.The Universe'sgreatestcirculationgrowthhasoccurred sinceWorldWarII.

TheBritishpressgenerally hasbeeninafightforsurvival,againstrisingcosts anddwindlingadvertising. In1961twomajordailies disappeared,oneagreat nationalnewspaperwith 1,250,000circulation,the otherLondon'slargesteveningpaperwithacirculation of800,000.Dozensofsmaller weekliesandmonthliesalso failedhittyear.

PETERTIPPERARYWITHREVERENDMOTHERMARION,

Darwin.

POPEJOHNAPPEALS TOSTOPSLAUGHTER

HISHOLINESSPOPEJOHNXXIIIHASAGAINAPPEALEDFOR ANENDTOTHESLAUGHTERINALGERIA."LETTHERULEOF LAWPREVAILINMUTUALCHARITY,"HESAID.

Hevoicedhis"profound sorrow"overthestrifein Algeria,especially"atthe sightofthebloodwhich drenchestheearth.-The Popewasspeakingin.11 Peter'sataspecialaudiencefor.membersofthe InternationalAssociation ofAirspaceMaterial Manufacturersandofthe EuropeanIndustrialSpace StudiesGroup.

Citingthecommandment "Thoushaltnotkill,"Pope Johndeclared:"Itisadefinitecommandgivenbythe AuthorofLife,established fortheprotectionandthe defenceofarightwhichis thesameforall,thetransgressionofwhichbrings fatalconsequencesand harmfulrepercussionstothe frameworkofinternational relations.

"Oh,theMediterranean shoresofAfrica!Aland whichworkandconcord couldandstill,can,quicken withlifeforthebenefitOf -peoplesandforthetriumph ofjustice.Maythedayof

peacesoondawnforall thoseregions-peacewhich isthedesiredanduniversallyacclaimedbrotherhood, peacewhichmeansprosperityforallfamilies.

"Werenewasonother occasionsOurheartfeltappeal:Letnootfearrogateto himselftherightofdestroyinghumanlives.Maythere insteadbeseenineveryman theimageofGodthe Creator,theheavenly Fatherofusail,andmay eachclaspthehandsofhis brothersinChristtheRedeemer."

ThenthePopereiterated andelaboratedonthecommandmenthehadcitedinitially:"Donotkill-neither bytheswordnorbywordor printedmatter,norbyassentnorbynationalisth, exasperations!"

PopeJohnsaidthatthe dutyofmanistoworkout thepeacefulevolutionof peoplesrespectingeach other'srights."Wehope, therefore,"hesaid,"that menofdifferentorigins,but respectingoneanother,may

offertheworldadisplayof loyalcollaboration,ofreciprocalintegrationoftheir energiesandinterests,allof themseekingtogetherthe commongoodandthebettermentofpeoples."

ThePopeconcludedby sayingthatwhenhindrances andviolencehavebeenended,"Lettheruleoflawprevailinmutualcharity,and maytheauthorsandbuildersofpeaceintheblooddrenchedlandofAfricabe blessed."

4111.SWITZERLAND'SnationalCatholiccharities organisation,Caritas,has cometotheaidofAlgeria's hunger-riddencities.

Caritasgave£10,350to CatholicauthoritiesinAlgiersandOrantorelieve hungerandcarefortheinjured.Violencebetween MoslemsandEurop:ans thosecitieshadcloseddown businessandpromptedresidentsofvariousquartersto barricadethemselv6soff alumraciallines.This meantthatfoodwasvery dtflleulttoobtain.

THERECORD

OfficialOrganoftheArchdioceseofPerth 450HayStreet,Perth

THEDIVINEINDWELLING

THEeternaldramaofthefulfilmentofChrist's protnisetoman,ifhelovesHim,shouldnever ceasetogivejoyouscontemplationandamazement toallmankind.Itshouldcausemantoalwaysstriveto stayinthatmarvellousunitywhichallwhowantit canhavewiththeMostBlessedTrinity-whichunity willmakemanalwaysacceptabletoGod.

Godcreatedmanandendowedhimwithfaculties whichraisedhimhigherthanothercreatedforms.Yet, evenendowedwithperfection,withintellectopento theinfinite,capableofmarvellousperceptionand deduction,manwasstillcapableoffallingfromthe patternwhichGodhadset-andfallhedid.Toremedy theconsequences,Godrescuedmanfromhimselfas wellasfromSatanbytheRedemption.

Toperfectthiswork,accomplishedwithsomuch agony,GodsenttheThirdPersonoftheBlessedTrinity tobeman'ssanctifierandtoinfusehimwithgiftswhich wouldenablehimtoachievemoreeasilythepurpose oftheRedemption,hissalvation-whichsalvationis nothingotherthanaunionwithGodforalleternity.

Christsaid:"IfanyoneloveMe,hewillkeepMy word,andMyFatherwilllovehimandWEwillcome tohimandmakeOURabodewithHim."

Itseemsincomprehensible,yetitisafact.Godnever ceasestobeGod.InHimthereareThreePersons,the Father,theSonandHolyGhost,allsharingthesame DivineNature.Sothatevenasitissaid,theFather creates,theSonredeemsandtheHolySpiritsanctifies, itisOodwhocreates,redeems,andsanctifies-andGod abideswithinus.

Thisisnotabletobeunderstoodbecauseofthefinite natureofman'sintellect.Yetmanknowsitisso becauseChristhastoldhimso.

Theacceptanceofthismagnificentthoughthasas itsconsequencethatitshoulddrivemankindtoconstantlystriveforthatbeautifulharmonyoflifewith theTriuneGod-whichharmonyisepitomisedinthe indwellingofGodinman.

Thatmancannotunderstandthismystery-ofthe BlessedTrinitydoesnotmakeitrepugnanttoreason. GiventherevelationbyChristthatthereareThree DivinePersons,mancandisposeofobjectionsagainst thedoctrinebytheuseofhisreason.Truthisnotat warwithitself.Reasonandrevelationhereplayperfectlyharmoniouspartsintheserviceofthiseternal truth.

Itisthefunctionofreasonherenottodenythe existenceofamystery,buttoshowthatsomething revealedisnotagainstreasonbutaboveit.

Man'sacceptanceofthismysteryanditsconsequences allowshimtorealisethatbytheRedemptionhehas beenmadeapartakeroftheDivineNatureandraised tothedignityofanadoptedsonofGod.Whichadopted sonshipistheconsequenceofthenaturalsonshipofthe SecondPersonoftheBlessedTrinity.Thisnatural sonshipofChrististheidealofourrelationshipwith theFather,anidealwhich,throughGrace.isispossible formantoapproachinthislife.Thismandoesinthe supernaturalorderbywayofthatconsuming-love whichisareflectionofthedivineloveoftheFather andtheSon.

ItistomanasasortofGod.tomanelevatedtothe supernaturalplane,thatthissublimemysteryhasbeen revealedtoallowhimtoforetastehiseternalreward byhavingGoddwellwithinhim.

ManhasneedofGod.Notjustinheaven.Notjust Godpresentinallthingsbecauseallthingsaresubject toHimorthatHecausedallthingsorthatallthings arepresen%toHim.ButmanneedsGodinaspecial waybecauseofthehigherspiritualqualitiesofintellect andwill.ThisspecialwayisthatpromisedbyChrist. Yetagain,itispossibleonlywithman'sco-operation. ThisDivineIndwellinggiventothoseinSanctifying Graceisthehighestpointofperfectioncapableofbeing reachedbymanthissideofheaven.Itpermitshimto supernaturaliseallnaturalgoodthatisinhimand makehimamoreworthypartakeroftheloveAdiich Godshowersonhim.Itisachievedbylove,bykeeping Cheist'sword.ManhasGodveryneartohimifonly hewantsHim.

OfficialEngagements

June15: 10a.m.:Presidequarterly ConferenceofClergyof MetropolitanArea.

7.15p.m.:AdultConfirmation,St.Mary'sCathedral (Candidatestobepresent by1p.m.).

June17: 10.30a.m.:PresideSolemnHighMass,St.Anthony's,Wanneroo. 7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation. Northam.

June24: 4.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation. HolyCross,Kensington. June

BritishNationInDeclineOn MoralStandardsSayBishops

THECATHOLICBISHOPSHAVEWARNED DETERIORATIONINMORALSTANDARDS INTODECLINE.

THEYPUTTHEBLAMEFORTHISWIDESPREAD IMMORALITYONTHEBREAKDOWNOFFAMILY LIFE.

TheyurgedCatholicstoprotestmorevigorouslyin ordertoraisemoralstandardsinbooks,newspapers, moviesandbroadcasting,andalsosaidtheydepended uponnon-Catholicstoenterthelistsagainstmoral laxity. TheHierarchy'sstatementfolloweditsannualmeeting.Itsaidpost-warprosperityhadbeenaccompanied bya"graveloweringinmoralstandards,"withmany marriagesbroken,divorcewidespread,pre-marital relationscondoned,analarmingriseofillegitimate birthsanddailycriminalviolenceandrobbery.

"Allthesearesymptomsofgravesocialdisorder," theBishopsasserted.

"Ofwhatavailwillitbetoourcountryifitshigher standardoflivingistobeaccompaniedbyamoral decline?Thereisnodoubtmanyoftheevilswe deplorecanbetracedtoabreakdownoffamilylife."

Amongthecausesofthisbreakdowntheylisted infidelityinmarriage,widespreadcontraception,bad housing,excessiverents,andirresponsiblemarriages oftheveryyoung.

Theyremindedparentsoftheirdutytoshieldchildrenfromtemptationssuchasbadcompanions,indecent reading,andsordidentertainment.

Parentsmustalsoinformchildrensuitablyaboutsex, theBishopssaid.Sexinstruction,theyadded,must neverbegivenbyteacherstogroupsofchildren.

TheBishopsalsocriticisedmotherswhotakejobsto obtainluxuries. Theycastigatedabusesinmoderncommunications media."Wedeeplydeplorethefactthatmanyofthe mostpowerfulmeansofinfluencingcharacterarebeing usedtodayinanirresponsiblemanner,"theysaid.

BISHOPFULTONJ.SHEEN DISCUSSES

Sacrifices

EVERYPERSONISMADEFORA FLNALGOAL-WHICHISHAPPINESS.

ENGLANDANDWALESTHATASERIOUS ISTHREATENINGTODRAGTHENATION

"Allthesecombinetomakeitincreasinglydifficult fortheyoungtoavoidmoraldegradation.Ontelevision screens,infilmsandontheradio,standardsofdecency arefrequentlyviolated.Playsandshowsareoften morallyharmfulandcalculatedtoarousesensual passion.Muchofthereadingmatteravailabletothe youngislikewisedangerous.Thereisnodoubtthat manytemptationscouldbeavoidediftherewerea strictercodeofdecencyinfilmsandtelevision,greater modestyindressandbehaviour,andmorereticencein speakingandwriting."

Catholicsmustuse"every'lawfulmeans"toprotect Christiantraditionsandtruths,theBishopssaid.

"Weurgethemtoprotestwheneverthesestandards ofdecencyareviolated,'theBishopssaid.

"Amorevocalandvigorouspublicopinionwould helpenormouslytoraisethemoraltoneofbooks,newspaper,filmsandbroadcasting.

"Inthishopewefindsupportfrommanynotofour Faith,butwhoarepreparedaswemustbetouphold thestandardsofbehaviourwhichcometousfront Christ."

ASPHYXIATIONIN ALGERIA

THEARCHBISHOP OFALGIERSHAS

SCOUTED"SPITEFUL RUMOURS"THAT THECHURCHISINDIFFERENTTOTHE FATEOFFRENCHINTERESTSINALGERIA.

Ilealsoappealedfar anendtoterrorism,that hasbrought"economic asphyxiation"toAlgeria'scities.

mostoftheir'France's plantoyieldAlgeriato governmentbyitsMoskmmajorityiswhat ProvokedtheS.A.O.'s terrorism.

"IknowthattheimmensemajorityofAlteria'sinhabitantscondemnthiscrime,said theArchbishop.

Happinessdoesnotmeancontentmentforhisfeetor handsorears,butprincipallyforhismind,forhiswill andforhisbodyandsoul.Hismindneedstruth,his willneedsgoodnessandlove,andhisbodyandsoul needlife.ItisthelastchapteroftheBookofLife whichmustbereadfirst.Everyyouthisgood,ashe workstowardshisultimategoalorpurpose,justasa pencilisgoodifitfulfilsthepurposeforwhichitwas made,namelytowrite.

Theinspirationtoattainthisultimategoalwillnot beasetofruleswhichwillonlymakeapersoncorrect, asregardsexternals,butratherloveofwhatishighest andbest.Theinspirationoflifecannotbeacodeof ethics,foracodeneverrisesanyhigherthanduty. Rather,itmustbelove,andloveisimpossibleapart fromaperson.Noonecanfallinlovewithatheorem ofgeometry,butonecanfallinlovewithDivine PerfectionthatappearsintheformofMan,Whois ChristJesus,OurLord.Wrongisthenavoided,not becauseitbreaksthelaw,butbecauseonewouldnot wanttohurtSomeonehelovedandWholovedhim. Heroicdeedswillbedoneforthesamereasonthata youngmanwillmakeasacrificetobuyadiamondring forthewomanheloves.

PainConBeOfferedUpByTheYoung

Thereisnotachildwhohasbeenraisedunderthe inspirationofsuchDivineLovewhohas-evergonetoa dentistwithoutofferinguphispainsinunionwiththe sufferingsofOurDivineLordontheCross.Theyouth cansayinhisheart:"AsHesufferedforme,soIwill bepatientunderthispain."Achildwillreadily understandtheinspirationofhismotherwhotellshim hottohatehiscompanionswhomayhavedonehim wrong,forOurLordforgavethosewhocrucifiedHim. Alittleboycanbepatientwithhispeskylittlebrother undertheinspirationofHisSaviourWhowaspatient withHisignorantapostles.Gratitudeandthankfulness willbecomesecondnaturetoachildwhohasbeen taughttothankGodforHisblessing-andparticularly thegiftofFaith. Sometimeshisgratitudemaytakeaverychild-like expressionasitdidinthecaseofalittleboywhowas theobjectofsearchforseveralhoursducingone Christmasseason.Atthistime,thestatueoftheDivine InfantdisappearedfromtheCrib.Thelittleboywas foundcarryingthestatueinhiswagon.Whenasked whyhehadtakenit,hesaid:"IprayedtotheInfant JesustogivemeawaggonforChristmasandItoldHim thatifHedid,IwouldgiveHimthefirstride." Butaboveall,undertheinspirationoftheCross,a childwillbetaughtaspiritofsacrificeandself-denial Hewillbeencouragedthroughlovetosendsomeofhi, spendingmoneytohelpthelepersorpoorchildrenin themissions;hewillbeencouragedtodenyhimself excessesinfoodoramusements;these-tinylittle intortificationsofthepalateortheeyewillschooland disciplinehintforlaterlife,whenhewillbecalled upontodenyexcessesofthefleshandexcessesofdrink.

"Whatevercertain spitefulrumourssay, HolyChurchnever growsindifferentto whatconiiiernsFrance inAlgeria,"Archbishop LeonEtienneDuvalsaid inaradiobroadcast.

"Butthepresenceof Francewhichenters intoGod'splanisnot thatwhichrestsonthe ruleofforce,butthat whichisfoundeionthe freecollaborationof peoples." '

TheFren,h-bornpre latehascomeunder sharpcriticismfrom somequartersforappealingforjusticefor Algeria'sMoslems.

ArchbishopDuvalreturnedtohisoftenrepeatedcondemnation ofviolenceinAlgeria. Murdersandmutilationshavebeendaily occurrencesinAlgeria, andthedisciplined groupofEuropeaaresidentsinAlgeriaknown astheSecretArmyOrganisationisblamedfor

"ButGodalsocommandsrespectforthe righttowork.Immense massesofpeopleinour citiesarethreatened withfamine,withbitter sufferings,thehorrible consequen'esofinsecurity,fearandtheasphyxiationofeconrinic lifethatisdeprivinga greatnumberofheads offamilyoftheexercise oftheirrighttowork.

"Itisimperativethat alltheseunhappymen beabletoearntheir livingnormally,and thatoftheirfamily."

Manybusinessesin Algeriahavecometoa virtualstandstillbe causetheSecretArmy Organisationhasbeen tryingtoputthecountryintotheei:onomie doldrumsthrough threatsofbombingand violence.

ArchbishopDuvalsaid heregrettedthatfearof violencehadbrought aboutarigiddivisionof Algeriaintoracialcommunities.Hepointed outthatthesanctuary ofOurLadyofAfrica hasbeencotofffrom thelocalChristiancommunityforweeks.

"Itisnv.sessaryfor thegoodofalltosee anendtothisdislocation,"hesaid.

SYDNEYNATIONALCENTREFORCATHOLIC

TV,RADIO

Oneofthefinestradio transmittingstationsinthe worldisalreadyoperated fromtheVatican,withdaily broadcastsinmanylanguages. InAustralia,wherevera televisionorradiostation hascommencedoperations, thedioceseconcerned,as faraslimitedresources wouldpernait,hastakenadvantageoftheopportunities presented.

Withtheever-increasing numberoflicencesgranted, theBishopshavefoundit necessarytopooltheirresourcesofbothfinanceand manpowertomeetthedemandsandcontinuetoimprovethestandardsof Catholicbroadcasting.

TheNationalTelevision andRadioCentreisdesignedtoactasacentrallibrary wheresuitableprogrammes, prodie-edinAustraliain mostcases,andprocured fromabroadinsomeinstances,willbecollected.

Thislibrarywillthenbe availabletotheDiocesan Committeesinchargeof localbroadcasting.

14,istheintentionofthe EpiscopalCommitteein chargeofthenationalfoun-

SYDNEY.-FollowingtheChurch'spracticeofputtingtogoodusemodern meansofcommunication,theBishopsofAustraliahaveformedaNationalCatholic TelevisionandRadioCentre,whichwillhaveheadquartersinSydney. dationtoseekoutthebest writingandactingtalentin allStatesforproducingand compilingtheprogrammes, sothattheCatholicresourcesofAustraliaasa wholewillbeused.

Theheadofficeofthe centrewillbelocatedat5 WilsonStreet,Newtown, whereaswellasthelibrary therewillbeprovisionfor viewingandaudition,so thatrepresentativesofthe variousdioceseswillbeable toseeforthemselveswhat isavailablefortheirparticularuse.

NEWDIRECTOR

Thenationaldirectorof thenewenterprisewillbe Mr.JohnDwyer,formerly ofMelbourne,butresident inSydneyoveranumberof years,whereheismanaging directorofawell-known publiccompany. EducatedatSt.Patrick's College,Ballarat,Mr.Dwyer wasformanyyearsoneof thetoppersonalitiesofVictorianRadio.Underthe "nom-de-radio"ofJohn Dexter,Mr.Dwyerwrote andcomperedoneofVictoria'smostsuccessful shows,"FiftyandOver."

Hisfirstassignmentin

ClergyConferOn

AlcoholicProblem

SYDNEY.-Onehundredandtwenty-fivepriests, representingthediocesanandregularclergyofSydney, attendedarecentsymposiumon"Alcoholism"atSt. Charles'Hall,Waverley.

HisEminenceCardinal Gilroypresided,andBishop Freemanwasamongthose present.TwoSydneypriests, amatron,adoctoranda Melbournepsychiatristdeliveredpapers.

Duringthecourseofhis address,HisEmblencestated thatthreegreattruthscould belearnedfromtheconference:

"Firstly,theterriblething thatalcoholismis;secondly, thepitifulconditionofthe alcoholic;and,thirdly,the marvellousadvantagetothe .!alcoholicinhavingsuchan organisationasAlcoholics Anonymous."

HisEminencerecommended,asameansofpre:ventingthediseaseandimploringGod'sblessingon 4;thosewhoareafflicted,an ;Ap'istolatetopromotethe ;PioneerMovement,and,asa

meansofcuringthosewho areafflicted,greatinterest inandasympatheticconsiderationforandassistance toAlcoholicsAnoymous, Inthankingthepriestsfor theirattendanceaetheconference,theCardinalsaid: "Ifeelperfectlycertainthat youwillgoforthfromthis meetingabsolutelydeterminedthatyouwillbeinterestedinthosewhohave thegravemisfortuneofsufferingfromwhatisoneof theworstdiseasesinthe community."

ArchbishopErisO'Brien ofCanberra-Goulburn,and BishopHenschkeofWagga werepersonallyrepresented. Apologieswerereceived fromBishopFarrellyofLismore,BishopTooheyof Ildaitland,BishopNortonof Bathurst,andBishopCarroll.

radiowastocovertheblessingandopeningoftheadditionstoCorpusChristiCollege,Werribed,forthe A.B.C.

Mr.Dwyerhasbeen closelyconcernedwithmany Catholiclayactivities.He wasafoundationmemberof

theVictorianCatholicRadio Guild,andforthepastfew yearshasbeenthepresident oftheParentsandFriends' AssociationofSt.Patrick's College,Strathfleld,anda memberofthemanagement committeeofSt.Edmund's SchoolforBlindBoys.

SisterofIrishPatriot

Phones:68-2531-69-1251

MotherMargaretMcSwiney,onlysurvivingsisterofIrish patriotTeranceMcSwiney,isshownwithIreland'sPresidentEamondeValeraduringavisittoLondon's SouthwarkCathedralofSt.George.MotherMcSwiney's brotherTerancewastheLordMayorofCorkwhodiedin Bruxtonprisonin1920afterahungerstrikeinprotestof hisimprisonment.NowMotherSuperiorofSt.Genevieve'sof-the-Pines,agirls'schoolinAsheville,N.C.,the8lyearoldnunhasalreadycelebratedher50thyearasareligious.

Inter-Faith DinnerWas NovelFunction

BRISBANE.-Historywasmadehererecentlywhen Catholicandnon-Catholicpublicservantsattendeda combineddinnerfollowingseparatereligiousservices.

Acongregationofabouta thousand,mainlyCatholic membersoftheStateand Commonwealthpublicservice,attendedeveningMass atSt.Stephen'sCathedral, atwhichRev.Dr.0.K. Oxenhamwascelebrantand FatherT.Hunt,O.S.A.,occasionalpreacher.

Non-Catholicmembersof thepublicservicesatthe sametimeattendedaservice inSt.John'sAnglicanCathedral.

Later,membersofthetwo congregationsattendeda combinedbuffetdinnerat theHotelCanberra.

FatherHunt,attheMass inSt.Stephen'sCathedral, spokeon"ChristianUnity," whichheemphasisedwas differentfrom"Church Unity."

TherearenumeroussincereChristianswhohold muchofthesamedoctrine asCatholics,FatherHunt said. Catholicsmustacttowards themwithkindnessandby thatandexampleeventually bringaboutChurchUnity. Speakingatthedinner, Dr.Oxenhamsaiditwas fittingthatpersonsinthe samecallinginlifeshould

BISHOPHITSATMONOPOLY

SYDNEY:Auxiliary doonofSydneyhas ofmonopolies warnedthattheymay

Speakingtothe,Catholic BankOfficers'GuildofSt. Matthew,BishopMuldoon describedmonopoliesas "giantswithfeetofclay" anddeclaredthattheprodigiousgrowthofmonopolisticcapitalismisagreater dangerthancommunism.

"Ifitisnotcheckedby stringentmeasures,itwill surelybreedcommunismin theend.Andperhapsthat isthereasonwhythecommunistsarenotparticularly vociferousatthepresent time,"theBishopsaid.

Headded:"Theyarewise enoughtoseethattheyhave onlytowaitpatientlyfor thedaywhenthepresent systemofmonopolisedcapitalwillcrackandthencrash inruinsandleavethefield forthemselves.

"Thisistheageofthe, greatcombinesandtakeovers.Thelittlemanis swallowedupbythe medium-sizedfirm,withits programmeofexpansion madepassiblebycreditthat isnotavailabletothelittle man.

"Themedium-sizedfirmis clutchedinthetentaclesof alargeroctopusbackedby greaterfinance.

MoreSpanish DomesticsArrive InN.S.W.

SYDNEY:Six!y-seven Spanishgirls,whowillVV3k inSydneyasdomestics,arrivedbycharterflightfrom Spainlastweekinthe11th expeditionof"Operation Martha,"whichinthepast twoyearshasbroughtmore thaneighthundredgirlsto Australia.

Afurther"expedition"of equalnumberwillarriveby airwithinthenextsix weeks. Oftherecentarrivals,36 havebeenallocatedtoSydney,21toMelbourneand tentoBrisbane.

BishopThomasMuIsharplycriticisedthe inAustraliaandhas breedcommunism.

"Andthelargeroctopusis inturndevouredbya colossuswithaninsatiable appetitefedwithunlimited capital.

"Thegiantsofindustry andcommerce,refusingthe entryofcompetition,frequentlymergeintoagreat combineofoverwhelming powerwhichcrushesalloppositioninthevastfieldof theirfinancialinterest."

TheBigSwallow

BishopMuldoonaddedthat besidescontrollingproductionanddistribution,these fewall-powerfulrqencontrolthelivesandthefateof manypeople.

Hestated:"Iftheeconomicfateofthemassesis Concentratedinthehandsof afewgiants,andafinancial crisisintheformofagreat depressiontopplestheseempires,thedisasterandthe miseryforthemassesisincalculable.

"Thenthepresentexpropriatorswillbethemselves expropriated,forthemasses willdemandcommonownershipoflandandofall meansofproduction,distributionandexchange.

"Thatdaywillseethe Victoryofcommunism,a victorypreparedbythe short-sightedgraspingmonopolistsofourday."

BishopMuldoonurged measurestorectifythesituation.Hedeclared:"Sane legislationshouldbeintroducedbytheCommonwealth governmenttorestrictthe growthofgiantsofindustry andcommerceandtoguaranteethefutureofthe mediumandsmall-sized businesses.Withoutsuch legislation,anyothermeasureswillbehopelesslyineffective.

"Theresourcesofbanks andApancecompanies shouldbedirectedmoreand moretowardsthesmaller industrialandcommercial companies,sothatproductivecapitalwillbespread aswidelyasthecommon goodwillallow.

"Employeesengagedin largeandmedium-sizeden-

terpisesshouldbegiven theopportunitytoparticipateinthemfinanciallyby wayofsharesmadeavailabletothem,eithergratis oratthelowestreasonable cost.

"Employeesshouldalsobe givengreaterresponsibility withintheorganisationsby wayofrepresentationonthe boardsofmanagement.Thus anenterprisebecomesa communityofpersonsworkinginharmonytothebenefitofallconcernedandthe socialorderisbrought nearertoperfection."

meettogether"anddinetogetherasamarkoffriendship.

DEANSPEAKS

DeanBaddeley,Anglican DeanofBrisbane,toldthose atthedinnerhehopedthe functionwouldbethestart ofbiggerthingsinfuture years.

Mr.Fraser(StatePublic ServiceCommission)was presentandsaidheagreed itwasfittingthatpublic servantsofdifferentfaiths shoulddinetogetherasa signofmutualfriendship.

Mr.Harper(_FederalPublicServiceCommissioner forQueensland)congratulatedtheorganisersofthe Churchservicesandthe socialfunctionandexpressedthehopethatnextyear itwouldbeevenmoresuccessful.

Thebackgroundtothe dinner,believedtobethe firstinterdenominational functionofitskindtotake placeinAustraliaisasfollows:

Inrecentyearsaspecial eveningMassforpublic servants,bothStateand Commonwealth,hasbeen heldatSt.Stephen'sCathedral.

Similarly,acombined churchservicefornonCatholicChristianshasbeen heldatSt.John'sAnglican Cathedral.

Consciousnessofthecommunityalreadyexisting amongthembyvirtueof theircommonvocationled theorganisersofthetwo religiousfunctionstotryto bringasgreataspossiblean expressionofunityintothe religiousservicesthemselves.

Asaresulttheycameto beheldonthesameevening.

Thisyearitwassuggested that,asafurtherexpression ofmutualfriendship,acombineddinnerbeheldafter theMassandnon-Catholic service.

40.14ZCegriCrite

AskyourPlumberor Hardwarestore.

BISHOPGZELL'SEFFORTFORNATIVES

THEFIGUREOFFRANCISXAVIERGZELL,ADMINISTRATORAPOSTOLICANDBISHOP OFTHENORTHERNTERRITORYFORNEARLYFIFTYYEARS,BESTRIDESTHEHISTORY OFTHECHURCHINTHISVASTEMPTYLANDLIKEACOLOSSUS.

Hewasagiantofmanineverywaywho daredtorebukewithequalvigouraFederal Governmentthreateningtoalienatethe Churchs'landsoratriballeaderreadyto hurlabarbedspearthroughhisbody.

Wehavetoldin briefestoutlineinour lastissuethestoryof BishopGzell'sarrival intheNorthernTerritory,ofhisfirst missionatBathurst Islandandisacquisitionof"150wives."

BATHURSTISLAND, HOWEVER,WASMERELYASTARTINGPOINT.

ThecentreofecclesiasticalaffairsisnowDarwin, whereaCathedralis risingasawarmemorial toreplacetheparish church,whichwasseverelydamagedbyJapanese planesinWorldWarII.

Theoldchurchhasdone greatservicetothepeople ofDarwinsinceitwas erectedin1880byChinese labourwhentheJesuit Fatherswerestationed there.

Thefirstportionofthe navewassubsequentlyextendedandbroadverandahs wereaddedonthreesidesto provideprotectionduring thewetseason.

Butin1897thewhole structurewasblowndown inaterrificmonsoonal Itwasrestoredandafter WorldWarIasanctuary andtranseptswereadded.

American Assistance

WhileAmericantroops wereinDarwinduring WorldWarII,anengineeringunitmovedoutthewalls ofthenaveoneachsidetoa distanceof12feetthusincorporatingtheverandah areainthebodyofthe churchandprovidingmuchneededadditionalspace.

TheideaofaWarMemorialCathedralinDarwin wasacutallyfirstmootedby thetroopsinthisareain 1942afterSt.Mary'shad beenseverelydamagedin theairraids.

Practicallyalltheglass inthewindowswasshatteredbyblastsfrombombs explodinginthechurch grounds.Piecesofshrapnel fromanti-personnelbombs carvedraggedgashesinthe altarpanelandpierceda statuebesidethealtarfrom fronttoback.Yet,strange asitmayseem,thefigure remainedintact.

This"woundedstatue,"as ithascometobecalled,is stillstandinginSt.Mary's todayanditwillhavea placeofhonourinthenew Cathedral.Anothernotable featureofthenewCathedralwillbethe"Aboriginal paintingdepictingthe Madonna"-alargeoil VirginMaryandChildas AustralianAborigines.

Thepicturewaspainted byavisitingEuropeanartist,KarelKupka,ofthe SchoolofFineArtsinParis.

TheshrineoftheAboriginalMadonnawillbethe focalpointforthenatives inthenewCathedral.Itwill alsobearemindertoworshippersandvisitorsofthe Europeanandotherraces thatthemessageofChristianityisuniversal.

Someideaofthesizeof Darwintodaymaybegained fromthefactthatthereare nowMorethan550children intheparochialschoolconductedbytheSistersofOur LadoftheSacredHeart.

Inthebeginning,when theOverlandTelegraph Linewasbeingbuilt,the townshipwasofficiallycalledStuart,butthenameof AliceSprings,whichwas originallygiventothelocal telegraphstationWaspopu-

thewelfareoftheEast Arandatribeofaborigines.

WhenSirCharlesTodd setuphiscampbythechain ofwaterholes,whichhe calledinhonourofhiswife Alice,helittlerealisedthat hewaspoachingonthe ---

THENEWCATHEDRALATDARWINWHICHWILLSOONBECOMPLETED. Thiswork speciallyinyourdonation.ItiscalledOurLadyStarof

Ittookmanyalongyear forMonsignorGz.:..11tolay thefoundationsoftheCatholicmissionatthe"Top End." Itwasnotuntil1929that hewasabletoturnhisattentiontothetownofAlice SpringsintheCentreand TheexplorerMcDouall Stuarttravelledabout35 mileswestofthepresent siteofAliceSpringsduring hisexpeditionof1860,and in1871JohnRosspassed quiteclosetotheSprings themselvea. theaboriginaltribesliving inandaroundit.

larlyadoptedandsubsequentlyitbecametheofficialname In1927,therewereonly aboutfortywhitepeoplein AliceSprings,butwhenthe railwayreachedthetownin 1929itdevelopedrapidly.

Itcanbesaid,therefore, thattheMissionarrived withtherailway.Alice Springsisnowaseparate parishandhasaparochial schoolconductedbythe SistersofOurLadyofthe SacredHeart,withmore than200pupils.

BishopGzell'sfirstinterestin"TheCentre"was

disrupted,theaboriginesof "TheCentre"deteriorated rapidly.

Theybecameshiftless, lazy,ill-fedandbadlyclad. Theybecameatargetfor everykindofdiseaseand theirdisappearancewas canbehelpedbymentioningit theSea.

sacredpreservesoftheEast Arandatribe;thathewas takingovertheirhappy huntingground,longhallowedwithallmannerof ancestraltradition. AsthetownofAlice Springsforgedahead,some oftheArandamentriedto adjustthemselvestothe whitemen'swayoflife aroundthetownandothe.' wentinsearchofnewhurtinggrounds,onlytofind thatthese,too,hadbeen absorbedinthehugecattle stationsasthepastoralindustrydeveloped. Withnoleadtocalltheir ownandwiththeirold huntinghabitscompletely

onlyamatteroftime,when aSacredHeartMissionary, FatherP.Maloney,cameto theirassistance. Althoughburdenedwith parochialdutiesinthewhite settlement,FatherMaloney foundtimetosetupthe LittleFlowerMissionnear AnzacHillontheoutskirts ofAliceSprings. AlthoughtheMissionwas tooclosetothetown,many nativeswereinstructedand werereceivedintothe Church. DuringWorldWarII, thousandsoftroopstransformedthisonceisolated countrytownintoaconiplicatedbattlestation.

TheArandawereoutof stepmorethanever.

Asatemporarymeasure, Arltunga,adesertedgoldminingcentre,wasmade available.

Overthe80treacherous milesthatseparatethisremotespotfromAlice Springs,alargemilitary convoyevacuatedtheentire Mission.

TheArandassoonfound theirfeetinthisstrange home,butthecountrywas singularlyaridandoffered poorprospectsforgardening. orstock-breeding.Infact, evenasmallherdofgoats taxedtothelimitthegrazingpossibilitiesofthearea., Towardstheendof1952, however,theAdministrator oftheNorthernTerritory grantedBishopO'Loughlin thetitledeedstoaplaceof landknownasthePhillipsonBlock,aboutfortymiles south-eastofAliceSprings.

Thetaskoftransferring theentiretribetothenew homewasnosmallventure,butitwasaccomplishedsuccessfullyandtheMission wasgiventhenameof SantaTeresaasalinkwith thefirstmissionfortheaboriginesin"TheCentre."

SantaTeresaisbounded bytheCentralAustralian Railwaytothewestandthe SimpsonDeserttotheeast. Consideredtobegoodpastoralcountry,containinga numberofreasonablygood boresandsprings,the500 squaremilesMissionwas estimatedtocarryabouttwo thousandheadofcattle.

Gamewasplentitfulin thearea.Kangaroosemus, euros,andturkeywerenot difficulttofind,andthere wereplentyofsmelleranimalsandlizardswhichare delicaciestothenative palate.

Unfortunately,therehas beenanalmostcontinuous droughtsincetheMissionat SantaTeresawasfirstoccupied.Thereisnotasingle beastgrazingontheproperty.Thewildgamehas allbutdisappeared-not eventherabbitsremain.

Meanwhile,thepopulationoftheMissionhasincreased,ashungry"outsiders"cometotheflrea lookingforahardout.

Themaintenanceofthis MissionatSantaTeresais placingaheavyburdenon thewholeCatholicChurch intheNorthernTerritory andpartoftheproceedsof theappealnowbeingconductedwillhelptorelieve thissituation.

FATHERJAMESDWYER,M.S.C.,ParishPriestofAliceSprings in"TheCentre."

THISMISSIONBEGAN WITHAREVOLT ANDBLOOD-BATH

ButSantaTeresaisnoisolatedproblem.Farawaytothenorth, BishopO'Loughlinhasthepastoralcareofseveralotherflocksat placeslikePortKeats,DalyRiverandMelvileIsland,

Eachofthesemissionsneedsabooktoitself,but'-serewemust compressthestoriesintoafewparagraphs,givingonlythehighlightsandpassingwithoutnoticetheyearsofroutinelabourand back-breakingdrudgery.

ThePortKeatsMission, whichbeganunderthe blackestauspices,isnow oneofthefinestintheTerritory.

Situatedonthecoast, abouthalfwaybetweenDarwinandWyndham,Port Keatshasnoroadconnectionwiththeoutsideworld.

Amissionboat,"Margaret Mary,"bringsallthenecessarysuppliesandaMacRobertson-Millerplane landsonceafortnightonan excellentall-weatherstrip.

Usuallythereareoneor twopriestsatPortKeats, fourBrothers,fiveSisters andafewlaymissionaries.

Therearebetweensixand sevenhundrednativesatthe Mission.Theyeitherliveon theStationorworkascattle boysatCamplield,Waterloo, SpringCreekandOrdRiver.

Aboutahundredboys workfortheArmyandAir Force.

BadStart

Altogether,itisapeaceful andprogressivemission,but itbeganwithabloodymurder.

Yearsbeforethemission-

andthewholetribefaced extinction.

Thiswasthestateof affairswhentheJapanese weremurdered,andthe NorthernTerritoryAdministrationcalleduponthe CatholicChurchtoestablish amissionandbringorder toadyingtribe.

TheChurchsentFather RichardDocherty,M.S.C., accompaniedbyalayhelper, PatRichie,andtheState sentDr.W.E.H.Stanner, abrilliantyounganthropologistfromtheNational University,Canberra.

Only18yearslater,Dr. Stannerwasabletoreport (inanarticlepublishedby the"SydneyMorning Herald")thatthedreaded Murinbatatribehadreformeditswayoflifeand theaborigineswereliterally burstingwithvitality,pride andinterestinthefutur?.

Dr.Stannergavealmost allofthecredittothe SacredHeartMissionaries.

"IfFatherDochertyhad arrivedafewyearslater," hesaid,"itwouldprobably havebeentoolate.

"Thefoundingofthemis-

C3nitortsthathisgrand- fatherneverknewof.

WhatistrueofPortKeats istruealsooftheDaly RiverMission.

Afterthedipartureofthe JesuitMissionariesinthe earlypartofthecentury, thejungleclosedinonthe oldmissionstationsandthe conditionsoftheaborigine tribesgraduallydeteriorated.

In1951,theReverend FatherHenschke(brotherof BishopHenschkeofWagga) andBishopO'Loughlin madeapreliminarysurvey ofthecountryfromthe FitzmorristotheDalyRiver -thehuntinggroundsofthe Moyltribe.

AsaresultoftheirfindingsandtheincreasinginterestoftheGovernmentin theproblemsoftheAborigines,theChurchwasinvitedtoestablishaMission onthebanksoftheDaly River. WhenthenewMission wasopenedafewyears later,BishopO'Loughlin wasabletopayawarm tributetothegenerouscooperationoftheCommon-

STFRANCISXAVIERSCHOOLATTHEDALYRIVERMISSION.Theeightypupilsand teachersposeoutsdetheirschoolhouse.Boywiththehugegrinandglassesproudly displaysaposterwithabriefhistoryoftheMission.TheappealwillhelpthisMission andthechildrenimmensely. ariescame,threeJapanese officersfromapearling luggerwereluredashore andstabbedtodeathwith shovelspears.

Therestofthecrewmade forDarwin,andthepolice whoweresenttothearea returnedwithdisturbingaccountsofthestateofthe tribe.

Itseemedthatiornaofthe youngermenhadgonedcwn totheDalyto.workon cattlestationsandwhen theyreturnedtheyrefused toacceptthesternruleof tbetribalelders.

'Eventually,thewild youngmenofthetribe forcedtheoldpeopletoabdicateandtheseeldersjust satbroodingunderthetrees untiltheydied.

Meanwhile,theyoung menterrorisedtheyoung Womenandkilledoffthe Old.Abortioncametherule,

siongavethetribeananchor justwhenitneededone.

"Theremnantsofseveral othertribesmergedwiththe Murinbataandliveinharn-sinywiththem." Manyoftheoldaboriginal customspersist,butpromiscuityhasbeenlargely stampedoutbyhavingthe girlsliveunderthecareof theSistersuntilmarriage.

Theadultsgoouthunting for"bushtucker,"butthe missionmustprovidemany ofthenecessitiesoflife.

Asthepopulationgrows, sodotheproblemsofthe missionaries.Theoldsegregationsystem,goodinits day,isbecomingathingof thepast.

Theemphasisnowison assisinlation-onmakingthe Aboriginearesponsiblecitizen,earninghislivingand rearinghisfamilyalongside thewhiteman,enjoying

wealthGovernmentinhelpingtoprovidethefacilities sourgentlyneededtohelp theprimitivenativepeople.

Themissionsetoutto provideschoolingforthe children,medicalcarefor thesickandformothersand babiesespecially.

TheDalyRiverMission wasbothaculturaland spiritualcentrearound whichBishopO'Loughlin andhispriestshopedto rallytheremnantsofonce powerfultribes.

WhentheMinisterfor Territories,Mr.PaulHasluck,openedthenewmissionin1956,itcontaineda hosiptal,school,dormitories andworkshops,aswellasa conventandpresbytery.A permanentchapelwa3also inthecourseoferection.

OnthisoccasionBishop O'Loughlinunderlinedthe purposeoftheMission,"We cametopreachaGospelto

ONTHEEDGEOFTHESIMPSONDESERT,FatherK.F.Summerhayesadministersthe SacramentofBaptism.Fathercarrieshisownbaptismalwaterandawhitebaptismal dressfortheAboriginalchildren.Theappealwillhelpgivethepriestsmoremobility withlandroversorsimilarvehicles.

apaganpeople,"hesaid."It ismyfirmconvictionthatas detribalisationproceedsand areligiousandphilosophical vacuunenvelopstheAborigine,itisessential,ifhe istosurvive,forhimtobe guidedtotheChristianfaith andtheChristianphilosophy oflife.

"Weothers,evenwhen wedisclaimreligiousbelief andpractice,continueto livewithintheframework ofacivilisationrootedin Christianity.

"Wearetheheirs,often unwittingly,ofcenturiesof Christianteaching.Itistoo muchtoexpecttheAboriginetosurviveandbe assimilatedwithout the Faith,andthatisprecisely whywehavecomehere."

Thenewatmosphere whichthemissionbrought totheDalyRiverwasneatly summedupinatypical pieceof"outbackverse"by GeorgeLavater,aresident oftheDalyRiverarea.

Thewhitemanboozed, Theblacktitansnoozed, AndBrownwasking.

TheRiverflowed, Thejunglegrowed, Likeanything.

Somecameandwent.

Insuchevent

Theyhadtheirreasons.

Thewetanddry Wentrollingby Tomarktheseasons.

Acaseofrum Wouldoftencome Tocheertheweary.

Therecameatent, Thensomecement, AndFatherLeary.

Alas,nomore Thesettlersswore Infrontofwowsers.

Theyeventookto Readingbooks Andwearingtrousers.

Thefarmersshaved, TheBrothersslaved TobuildaMission, Andmadeitrise

Beforeoureyes, Likearrpgician.

Butwhatisstrangeis Asuddenchangeis Detectable. ThewickedDaly Hasgonegaily Respectable.

Butmorethanamagic wandisrequiredto-keepthe DalyRiverMissiongoing. Theriverissubjecttosuddenanddisastrousfloods. Therehavebeentimeswhen muddyfloodwatershave engulfedthemissionand driventhenunsandchildrentotherooftopsof buildingsonhighground.

Ononeoccasionthemis-

sionherdofgoatswasswept away. Evenwithinthelastfew weeks,whenaCatholic pressphotographerwas visitingtheNorthernTerritorymissionstheDaly Riverareawasrecovering fromtheeffectsofsevere flooding.Manyofthefish hadbeenwashedawayby thefloodwaters.Onlythe crocodilesremained.

Sofar,thisstoryhasbeen concernedalmostexclusivelywiththeworkforthe AboriginesintheTerritory and,importantasthisis,it formsonlypartoftheapostolate.

TheparishesofThursday IslandandTennantCreek havetobestaffedandmaintained.Darwinhasits"outstations"atParap,Berrimah,RumJungleand Katherine.

Thenthereistheimmense workofvisitingCatholic familiesscatteredthroughouttheTerritory.

Itiseasyenoughtovisit thefamilieslivingnearthe StuartHighway,thatgreat arteriallineofbitumenthatstretchesnorth-south throughtheTerritoryfrom DarwintoAliceSprings,for itisjustasusableduring "thewet"andin"thedry."

Thesameholdsforthe fewfamilieswhosepropertiestouchtheEast-West Road,linkingthemainhighwaywithQueensland.

Butitcanbe"toughgoing"whenthereisasick calltosomehomestead awayfrom"thebitumen." Ifnoplaneorlanding

groundisavailable,ajourneyofathousandmilesby road-fivehundredeach way-isnotunheardof.

Thisis,indeed,acountry ofenormousdistances.StationslikethefamedVictoria RiverDowns(V.R.D.to mostTerritorians)hasbeen muchreducedinsize,butit stillcoversfourmillion acres(aboutaquarterthe sizeoftheRepublicofIreland)andrunsabouta hundredthousandheadof cattle.

Hereandatmanysmraller stations,Aboriginestockmen areemployed,butbecause ofthelackoftransport,it isimpossibleforapriestto keepintouchwiththem.

BishopO'Loughlinhopes toremedythissituationby havingLandRoversat strategicpoints. Thishewillbeableto bringtheMassandthe Sacramentstopeoplewho areseldominspiredto"lift uptheirhearts"totheir CreatorandRedeemer.

Thecountrymaybehard anddryandunproductivebuttherearesoulsthereto besavedandtheBishopis determinedthatwhatever elsemenmaycalltheTerritory,itshallnotbedescribedas"God-forsaken."

NextWeek:The OrphansAnd TheLepers

TheirPropaganda MakesDifference

THERUSSIANPEOPLEHAVESOME VERYDEFINITEANDCLEAR-CUT IDEASABOUTAMERICAANDTHEWEST.

Forapeoplethatgenerallyisnotpermittedtotraveloutsidetheshadowof communism,theiracquaintancewiththe Americancustoms,institutions,andwayof lifeisastounding.

AnyRussianchildwouldbefamiliarwith theseparatesStatesandmightbeableto nametheircapitals.Universitystudents knowthenamesofmanysenatorsand cabinetmembers,andareconversanton almostanyaspectoftheinternalorexternal policiesoftheUnitedStates.

OpinionsaboutAmericaarenotvaried.Theyfollow adefinitepattern.Youhearthesameonesexpressed timeandtimeagain,oftenwithsimilarwordingand examples.TheRussiansaretaughtmanythingsabout theUnitedStatesandtheyusuallylearntheirlesson well.

IftheAmericanraceproblemiseversolved,the communistswillbedeprivedofamassivepropaganda toolthattheyarenowusingtohammerawayatthe U.S.oneveryoccasion.Whenevertherearetwoor morecommunistsgatheredtogethertomakepropaganda,somereferencewillbemadetocolour.Propagandaposters,schoolbulletinhoards,thedailynewspapers-allgiveitsomeplay.

Russiaiseverywheredepictedasthegreatfriendof theNegro,workinghand-in-hand,arm-in-armwith himtosecureabright,equalfuture.America-justthe opposite.

IgotaverycompleteanddetailedRussianversion oftheAmericanraceproblemeverytimeIinquired aboutideasonAmerica."WhydoyoutreattheNegroes socruelly?Whydoyousuppressthemandtreatthem likeanimals?Whydoyoukickthem.spitonthem, lynchthem?"

TheordinaryRussianthinksthatdiscrimination againsttheNegroinAmericaisa24-hour,unrelenting persecution.Theyimaginethesituationrepresentedin picturesofraceviolenceastypical,andthereislittle hopeofalteringthisimage.

Iexplainedmanytimesthattheirviewswereonesidedandterriblyoutofproportion;thatwehavea problem,surely,andthereareinjustices,butthatwe havebroughtitallintotheopenandareworkingto solveit.Italkedaboutitinitshistoricalperspective, andinviewoftheadvancesmadeinrecentyears,but alltonoavail.Mostoftheuniversitystudentshadan irrefutableargument.

"Thereisnousetryingtoexplain.Weknow!We havebeentoldbyanAmericanNegro.Weknowhow baditis-PaulRobesontoldus."

AmericanFairyTale

SomeRussianswilladmitthattheAmericanworker ismuchbetteroffthanhisRussiancounterpart,aslong asheisworking.Allknowaboutourunemployment problem,andfivemillionmenoutofworksuggeststo themahorriblespectacle.Tothestudentofeconomics andcommunisttheoryitisproofpositiveofthedisintegrationofcapitalisticsociety.

ItconfirmshisfaithinMarx,whoprophesiedthe inevitabilityofsuchacrisisforcapitalism.Tothe ordinaryRussiancitizen,thismeansfivemillionmen withtheirfamiliesinthestreet,withoutfoodorshelter.

"Ifyouarenotworking,youcanotbuy-food,you cannotpayrent.Youareputoutinthestreetwith

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ARussian

yourfamilytostarve."Attemptstoexplainthereal

frustratedbyoneformidableobstacle.

TheRussianjustcannnotbelievethateventheunemployedinAmericareceiveaweeklycompensation farhigherthanthesalarythecommunistworkergets whileemployed.Thishecannotimagineandcannot believe.This,forhim,isanAmericanfairytale.

Theuniversitystudentwilloftenpointoutthat,in contrastwiththeU.S.andherchronicunemployment, theU.S.S.R.has100percentemployment.This,he explains,isjustoneoftheadvantagesofthecommunist

THISISTHELASTARTICLEOFTHESERIESON INSIDERUSSIATODAY

Theauthor,FATHERJAMESF.DRANE,wasamember ofaleftistgroupwhichtouredtheSovietUnionand enabledhimtoexerciseafreedomnotusuallyaccorded tovisitorsFromtheWesternworld.

system.Allthiswouldhavebeenveryconvincing exceptforthefactthatIhadseeninonecityasquare towhichtheunemployedcameeverymorningtostand aroundandwaitforsomething-anything-toopen.

ThedayIwasthereIsawtwoorthreehundredmen standingaroundhopelessly.Ifithappenedthere.Iam sureithappensinotherplaces.

StrikeTheory

ManyoftheworkersItalkedwithalsowereunder theimpressionthatAmericanworksgetnovacations andworklongdaysunderalmostunbearableconditions. TheproofofthistothemisthatinAmericaandinthe Westsomanyworkersgooutonstrike.

AstrikefortheRusSiancitizenisanupheaval,a minorrevolution,broughtonbyabsolutedesperation. WhenhereadsofalongAmericansteelstrike,he imaginesthatconditionsaresobadthattheworkers foregotheirpay,theirfood,theirbasicnecessities ratherthancontinueworking.Thefrequencyand durationofstrikesinAmerica.forhim,isasignof desperateconditionsexistingfortheAmericanworker.

AnyIntouristguidewillbequicktoexplainthat undercommunismthesetragediessimplydonotoccur. Thefactoriesbelongtothepeople,anditwouldbesilly fortheworkerstostrikeagainstthemselves.Butthey havequotas,salariesandworkingconditions,allof whichcanoccasiondissatisfaction.

Cantheycomplain,Iasked"Ohyes,buttheseare allhandledbytheworkers'representativesinthe factoryandjusticeisalwaysforthcoming,"runsthe refrain.

"TellAmericanswhenyoureturnthatallwewantis peace.""Can'tyouseethatwelovepeace?""Wemust learntoliveinpeace."

ThisiswhatyouhearfromeveryRussianwithwhom youengageinconversationaboutAmerica.Theysay thiswithalltheirheart.Theyfirmlybelievethatpeace throughouttheworldisbeingthreatenedbythecapitalisticandimperialisticWesternnations,theUnited StatesandWestGermanyinparticular.Theythink thatwearerockingtheboat.Theyaredoingeverything theycantokeepthepeace,istheirclaim.

Governmentindoctrinationandpropagandahave forgedtheideaofcommunismandtheideaofpeace intoasinglecoin.Thepeoplecannotthinkofone withouttheother.EverywhereintheSovietUnion youseethepeacedove,peaceflags,thewords"Mir""Paz"-"Peace"onpropagandaposters.Everything thatisdonebythegovernmentisdone"forpeace." Iftheyshootrockets,it'sforpeace;iftheybuildgreat

armies,it'sforpeace;eveniftheyareforcedtogoto war,it'sforpeace. Thepeoplebelievethisandhencetheirimageofan Americaalwaysthreaentingthepeace,alwayscausing crises,leadingtheworldintowar.Thus,too,the sincere,honestpleafromsomanyoftheRussiansI talkedto-"tellAmericaallwewantispeace."

NoCrime-NoReporting

InRussiatherearenoscandalsheetsandnocrime pictures.Allmediaofcotnunicationaresubjecttoa rigidcensorship,andthebasicprincipleguidingthis controlis"NobadnewsaboutRussia.'Allthescandals andcatastrophesofAmericaandtheWestarereported ingreatdetails,butneverabitofbadnewsabout Russia.Neveranaccident,neveranearthquake,never anycrimeorviceorviolence.

Fromtimetotimetherearestoriesoflittleimperfectionsthatarepermittedtobepublished,butthey arefewandusuallyreportedafterallhasbeen remedied.Thegovernmentcensorsseetoitthatthe peoplearenotsaddenedbydisagreeablefacts. Afterasteadydietofthis,theunreflectingcitizen formsoneimageoftheWestandoneofcommunism. Russiaundercommunismstandsforanorderly,calm, virtuousandproductivesociety.AmericaandtheWest standforallthatisdisorder,sorrow,confusionand unhappiness.AmericatomillionsofRussiansmeans planesthatcrash,rocketsthatexplodemurder,rape, extortion.kidnapping,strikes,violenceandimmorality.

WewouldbefoolishtothinkthattheRussianswould allliketocometoAmerica,tohavewhatwehave,if onlytheycould.Wewouldbenaivetothinkthatthe peopleareabouttorevolt.Whattheyhave,incomparisontowhattheythinkwehave,makesmostof themcontent,patientandsubmissivetocommunism.

DothProtestTooMuch

CommunismhasenjoyedmanyvictoriesinRussia, butitisfarfromatotalsuccessevenwiththededicated devoteeandpartymember.Althoughrarelyrevealed, thereisabigblackdoubtthatlurksbehindallthe outwardcommunistassurance,certaintyandselfconfidence.Theyshout,rant,raveandinsistthisis notso.ButShakespearesawthroughthislongago andexpresseditbestintheline-"Theladydoth protesttoomuch,methinks."

ThereistoointheRussian'spersonalityastrong religioussense.Thispromptshimtoreflectoftenon fundamentalquestions:WhoamI?Whatisthemeaningoflife?Istherealifeafterdeath?

Communismhasnoanswerstothesequeries.Itis hardlyanyhelptotellsuchapersonnottobeconcerned orthathislifeisagrandsuccessbecausethroughhis efforts,hardshipsandsacrifices,Russianowhasthe biggestrocketsintheworld.

Man,whobearswithinhimselfasparkofthedivine andacorrespondingyearningtolivelikeGod,forever, canhardlybesatisfiedwithsuchinferiorgoals.Thisis asourceoffrustration,uncertaintyandunhappiness.

TherearenotmanysmilingfacesinRussia.Realjoy andhappinessarereflectionsofGod'spresenceinour souls.God'sabsencefromtheRussiansoulismirrored inthestern,cold.emptyfacesoneseeseverywhere. Man,however,cannotlivelonginsuchemptiness.

Ifweworkhardtokeepourselvesstrongandfree andifweprayhardtomakeourselvesworthyofGod's help,IthinkwecanlookforwardtothedaywhenGod willonceagainbepresenttotheRussianheart.His presencewillbereflectedinthereturnofthesmile andlaughtersolongabsent.Then,andonlythen,can wecountonrealpeace

Finishing Touches

HOLYFATHERSHOWS WHATHETHINKSOF YOUTHOFTODAY

HisHolinessPopeJohnXXIIIpraisedthematurityoftoday's youthduringaweekendofaudiencesatwhichhespokeonCatholic Action,prayerandcharity.

PopeJohnreceived2,300 youngwomenmembersof theMilanArchdiocesan CatholicA"tlsnorganisation ledbyCardinalMontini, ArchbishopofMilan.He praisedtheyoungwomenas beingtypicalofatrendtowardsgreatermaturity amongmodernyouth.

Hesaid:"Theyouthof todayreflectsandthinks more.Theyhaveseenand judgedagreatmanythings andwanttoformtheirown personalopinionsabout everything.Theirprecocious maturitysometimescauses superficialattitudes,but manyofthem,afterhaving notedthedefectsofsomany ideologiesandmoraldeviations,senseanardentlongingforsomethingsounder andofgreaterworth."

Headvisedtheyoung womenofCatholicAction toidentifytheirliveswith Jesus,saying:"Without Jesus.withoutalivingfaith, joyfulhopeandactive charityinHimandforHim, yourlifewouldloseall meaning.Youmustradiate thisconvictioninyour familiesandtheplaces whereyouwork.Theforms ofthemodernapostolateare asmanyandvariedasindividualenvironments,accordingtotheopportunities oftimeandplace."

HOWTHELASTENCYCLICAL GOTITSNAME

CATHOLICStodayaren)t onlyreadingthesocial teachingsoftheChurchbut arebusyapplyingthemto modernlife,theHolyFather tolddelegatestothefirst ItalianStudyConvention forProtessienalTraining.

Theconventionbrought togetherrepresentativesof thevariousschools,institutesandorganisationsdevotedtoprovidingvocationaloron-the-jobtraining foryoungItalians.

PopeJohntoldthedelegatesreceivedinaudience thatbyapplyingChristian socialteachings,Catholics aretodaymakingthem "penetratesociallegislation forthebenefitofhumanity."

Hesaid:"Youarethe

youngenergiesinthe Church.Wearecertainthat withthehelpoftheLord yourworkwillbeargood andedifyingfruit."

ThePontiffthenrevealed howhehadcometochoose thetitleofhissocialencyclical,MateretMagistra.He toldthedelegatesthatwhen thenowfamousdocument wasfinished,hehadwanted asetofopeningwords whichwouldexpressthe Church'sconcernforcontemporarysocietyandthe roleoftheChurchinthe world.

Togetanidea,thePope said,hereadthrougha numberofworksbyearlier popes.Itwasinthese,he stated,thathefoundadescriptionoftheChurchas

SadWarningOnTrendTowards

MoreSorrows

HISHOLINESShaswarned thatwithoutGod'shelpthe worldcanbecomeaplaceof "stillmorebloodybattles andstilldeepersorrows."

ThePopevoicedthisfear atageneralaudienceinSt. Peter'sBasilica. Hesaidthattodaypeople mustaskGodtosparethe world"thegreattribulation andanxietywhichisso acuteatthepresenttime."

ThePopereferredparticularlytothedangerofwar, whichhecalled"aconflict whichcouldannihilateall

thegoodthathumanitypossesses."

Hecontinued:"Thisearthly homewhichshouldalways beameansofhelpingman toraisehimselftowardsthe Creatorissusceptibleof becomingaplaceofstill morebloodybattlesandstill deepersorrows.

"Poorworld,itsfurrows oftears,fearsandapprehensionsaremany!" Toavoidthistragedy, PopeJohnurgedeveryone "toliveonearthinconstantlygreateraccordwith theDivineWill,neverforgettingourultimategoal, whichisHeaven." SEVENHILLS

As

8-1410.

MateretMagistra-Mother and byPope InnocentIII.Immediately, PopeJohnreported,he knewhehadcomeacrossan apttitle.

ThePontiffalsotoldthe delegatesthathehadrereadtheentireencyclical thenightbeforereceiving theminaudience"asa thanksgivingtoGodforthe permanentpresenceofthe HolySpiritintheChurch."

Thefollowingday,the Popegrantedageneralaudience.Amongmorethan 12,000peoplepresentwere anumberofspecialgroups, includingalargedelegation ofPreciousBloodFathers andSistersledbyanAmericanpriest,FatherHerbertLinenberger,C.PP.S., DirectorGeneralofthe SocietyofthePrecious Blood.Alsointhethrong weresome1,500employees oftheOlivettitypewriter worksofIvrea,Italy. PopeJohnrecalledthe variousactsofhispontificateforincreasingdevotion tothePreciousBlood.These includedhispromulgationof theLitanyoftheMostPre-

APlaceOfMore Responsibility

PopeJohnhastold4,000Salesian"cooperators"thatlaymenare"sincerelyinvitedtotaketheirplaceofresponsibility" inthefieldofpastoralactivity.

The"co-operators"belong tolaygroupsformedtohelp theSalesianFatherscarry outtheirvariousapostolates. Theywerereceivedata specialaudienceinthe courtyardofSt.Damasus.It wasthefirsttimeinmany yearsthatthecourtyardhas beenusedforanaudience. Itwasnecessarytoholdit therebecauseofthework goingoninSt.Peter's Basilicatoreadyitforthe comingSecondVatican Council.

Message, ReliefTo Victims

POPEJOHNhassenta messageofcondolence andemergencyfundsto helpfamiliesofthe62 victimskilledinthe railwayaccidentat S'oghera,Italy,onMay 31.Hesentatelegram toBishopEgistoMelchioriofTortonato assurethebereaved familiesco'thePontiff's prayersforthedead.

PopeJohntoldthe"cooperators,"whohadcometo theVaticanfromallpartsof Italyonapilgrimageof prayersforthecouncil,that theycouldcontributeto "thehappysuccessofthe council."

ThePopesaid:"Inthe vastfieldofpastoralactivity whichwillopenupduring theperiodofthecouncil andafter,laymenaresincerelyinvitedtotaketheir placeofresponsibilityasindividualsandmembersofa communityunderthe friendlyguidanceofthe bishopsandatthesideof thepriestsinbrotherlyunderstanding."

ThePontiffsaidthatthis invitationtoassistthe Church'sbishopsandpriests appliesparticularlyinthe fieldsofrelief,charityand thepressandothermass communicationsmedia.

"Becauseoftheircompetenceandtrainingand becauseofthepossibility theyhaveofinfluencing theseareaswiththeconvictionsoftheFaith,thebelovedsonsofthelaityare calledontobeparticularly activeinthesefields,"the Popeconcluded.

ciousBloodonFebruary24, 1960;hisapostolicletterentitledIndeaPrimisofJune 30,1960,inwhichhefurther urgedthedevotion;andthe

Vatican News

decreeofOctober12,1960 bywhichthewords"BlessedbeHisMostPrecious Blood"wereinsertedinthe DivinePraises.

ThePontiffemphasised howthis"personalandcommunityexpressionofa populardevotion"hadwarrantedtherespectofthe Churchsinceithad,its originsintheliturgyandin theScriptures. Headdedthatproportion andharmony!lustalways bepreservedindevotionsso thattheydonothavethe reverseoftheirintended effectandimpoverishworship.

Hesaid:"Ontheeveof thecomingecumenical council,Weshouldliketo

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suggestthatOursons,the PreciousBloodFathers, makethemeaningand methodofprayermore widelyknown,sothatthe faithfullearntorestrain thosedemonstrationsof feelingwhichsometimes concealthedefectsof prayer."

TheOlivettiemployees broughtwiththemmany setsofvestmentsforthe Popetodistributeamong poorparishes.Referringto theiroffering,thePopesaid: "Thewholesocialdoctrine oftheChurchisreflectedin thepraisepromptedbythe lawofcharity:Ingivingyou giveyourself ItisGod HimselfWhoreceivestrue charityanditisHeWho rewardsit."

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ItaliansculptorEnriceManfriniputsonthefinishingtouchesinRometoaplastermodel ofahugestatueofHisHolinessPopeJohnXXIII,destinedforsanctuaryatImpersago, nearComo,innorthernItaly.Thestatueis13feethighandwill,whencastinbronze, weighmorethanthreetons.Theunveilingatthesanctuaryisplannedtotakeplace beforetheopeningoftheEcumenicalCouncilattheVaticaninOctober.

Y.C.W.MOVEMENTBRANCHNOTES

Therecentseriesofboys'trainingweekendsatMarianLodgewascompletedlast week-endandabout120leaderstookadvantageoftheopportunitytoexaminetheirpart intheY.C.W.movementanddiscussdifficultieswithleadersfromotherbranches.

Besidesaspectsoforganisingsuchasteamsand generalmembersandthe Gospelpreparationformeetings,thediscussionsand talkscoveredthesocial teachingoftheChurch,the responsibilitiesofyoung workersintheirhome, work,parish,preparation forthefutureandtheobstaclesofliquorandattitude togirls.

Thesocialteachingofthe Churchwasshowntohave influencedtheconditionsof workersfromthedaysof slaves,throughthefeudal volutiontotheagewhen ChristianityandCommunismputdifferentideals beforetheworkingclasses, thePopespublishing'encyclicalssuchas"RerumNovarum,""Quadragesimo Anne,"andnow"Mater.et Magistra,"theencyclicalof PopeJohnXXIIIwhich urgesthesharingofmanagementandprofitwiththe workers.

MOSMANPARK

Atarecentgeneralmeeting,asocialcommitteewas formedtobringthegirlsof theparishtogether.The girlschosenonthiscommitteewereMargaretDobson, TeresaEliasandChristine Antoine.Aninformalsocial hasbeenarrangedforearly inJulyandallgirlsinthe parishwillbemostwelcome tocomealong.

Adiscussionheldatthe generalmeetingon"The NeedsofWorkingGirls" broughttolightmanyofthe problemsanddifficulties whichgirlshavetofacein theirjobsandrelationswith othergirls.Amongthenew facespresentwereAnne Hanley,PatriciaRamsay andMargaretLawrence.

Wemustcongratulatethe basketballteamontheirrecentwin.againstManning Park,thescorebeing38-9, withspecialmentionfor JackieHope,namedfairest andbestforthematch.

Thegroupwillbegoing uptoMarianLodgeonJune 23-24foratrainingweekend.Thisisamarvellous opportunityfortheleaders tolearnmoreabouttheir workintheY.C.W.andthe possibilitiesitholdsfor

them.Italsohelpsthemto gettoknowtheleadersfrom otherparishes.

CLAREMONT

TheClaremontleadersare pleasedtosaythattheirfirst dance,heldlastSunday week,wasasuccess.They arelookingforwardtotheir nextone,whichwillbeheld inthreeweekstime.

AnitemintheJuneissue of"NewYouth"wasbacked wholeheartedlybythe Claremontgrout).Itwas tntitIA"WhatOldPeople AreSaying."Howoftendo wehearthefollowingwords spokenbyanelderlyperson: "Thetwoyoungboysfrom nextdoordonotevensay hellotomewhenIsee theminthestreet!"

Wefeelthatitisupto us,astheYouthoftoday, toshowmuchmarerespefA toelderlypeople,andinso doingsetanexample.

LEEDERVILLE

Quitealargesub-group meetingisgoing-atthe momentwithaboutten girls.Thisweekendthey willallbeattendingMarian Lodgeforasemi-retreat weekend.

PALMYRA

OnSunday,June17,a generalmeetingistobeheld intheparishhaltat8p.m. Averyinterestingprogrammehasbeenplanned includingdemonstrationson make-upandhair-setting. Basketballreportsare alsotobegivenandwehope toseeallbasketballers along.Allgirlsareassured ofaveryenjoyableevening.

WESTPERTH

Wewoudliketodrawall youthoftheparishalongto ournewlyformedgames nightandsocialtobeheld at7.30attheparishhallon Thursdaynights. Tabletennislisteningto recordsandasupperare someofthefeatures.

KENSINGTON

The11thleaderwaswelcomedalongtothegroup lastTuesday.SheisPat McCormack,whoweare lookingforwardtoseeing atallourparishactivities.

Phone21.0151

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IT'SHOUSEHOLDSTEPS ANDOUTDODORLADDER

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Mostpopularladderwesell! FirmastherockofGibraltar! Doesdoubledutyashousehold steps,paintingandworkladder forthehandymanyorprofessional.Broadtreadsmakeit comfortabletostandon.Tubularsteelframe,chainstaysand splayedlegsforextrasafety. Solidlybuilt,butawomancan handleiteasily!Farmsdept.(LowerGroundFloor).

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BranchCorrespondents

APPLECROSS

OnWednesdaynighta newteamofleadersbegan preliminarytrainingunder theleadershipofImelda Bullet.Someofthenew girlsareJudith,Bell,BernadetteO'Donnell,Margaret Greaves,PatriciaFareand JenniferBrown. Weremindeveryonethat ourmonthlydanceison thisSunday,June17,and withourusualbrightband andwell-servedsupper,it isassuredtobeasuccess.

BASSENDEAN

Ourleaders'groupatthe momentissufferingbadly

ThehallisinScarborough BeachRoadandallMt. Hawthorntrolleybusesand Scarboroughbuses(except PowellandRobertsStreets) passthedoor. Thegirls'groupwillbe holdingageneralmeeting onSunday,July7,after Devotions.Themeetingwill beheldintheschooland allgirlsintheparishare invitedtoattend.Detailsof themeetingwillbeinnext week's"Record,"soplease keepthisdateinmind.

Atthemomentweare tryinghardtobuildupthe branchandwillbevery pleasedtohearfromany

Preston.Someschoolboys, withPeterBrophyas leader,cameacrosswith someexcellentideasintheir ownparticularfield.

Sixleadersattendeda trainingweekendatMarian Lodgeandreallyhadagood time,meetingleadersfrom othergroupsaswellas learningsomenewideasto putintopractice.

HIGHGATE

Thefirstmeetingofthe enlargedgrouptookplace lastSundayeveningIan Grey,JohnLymb.,Tonyand SamLotacano,andNeville PowerandMickMacafferty

Lynchwereappointedjoint publicityofficersandwill takecareof"Record"notes and"NewYouth"sales.

Oneleaderismakingfurtherenquiriesintoaproposedmigrantschemewhich aimstobringskilledtradesmentoAustralia.

COMO

Atthisweek'smeeting, theresolutionontheGospel wasrelatedtoChristobeyingHisearthlyduties,in thatweshouldacceptthe responsibilityoftheMovement'sgrowthbypaying oursubscriptions.Nowthat therecentincrease,theydid theleadershaveaccepted notmindtheaddedremindergivenbytheresolution.

Dancing,withparticular referencetoY.C.W.dances, wasoneofthefactsof actiondiscussedatthis week'smeeting.Wecansee thatthepopularityofthese danceswillfalloff,especiallyamongthegirls,dueto boysgatheringintogroups andtalking.Thisstateof affairsoftenextends throughoutmuchoftheprogrammeandspoilingthe eveningformanyofthe girls.

Wedecidedthatinfuture ourgroupwouldtrytoimprovethesituationandalso mentionittoothergroups atthedances. TheComocartrialwas mostsuccessfulandallwho madethetriptoSerpentine enjoyedthewell-planned courseandbarbecuepicnic thatfollowed.

Perth,

Girls'Y.C.W.NationalSecretaryMARGARETMOORE,

talking toPerthY.C.W.Secretary

fromlackofmembers,and anyenquiriesregardingthe Y.C.W.wouldbeverywelcome.Anyonewhoisinterestedcouldgetintouch withthepresident,Vivian Bell. Enquirieshavebeenmade forarecord-playertobe usedatthetabletennis evenings,andifanyonehas oneandwouldbewillingto makeitavailable,theycould getintouchwithKath Dooleybyringing79-2034.

OSBORNEPARK

TheOsborneParkYC.W. willbeholdingadancein theMt.HawthornCivic CentreonWednesdayweek, June27,andaninvitation isextendedtoallCatholic boysandgirlstoattend.As wehopetomakethisdance aregularfunction,we shouldliketoseeagood attendant',

girlorboywhomaybeinterestedinjoiningthe group.

KENSINGTON(BOYS)

Thisweeksawsomebig happeningsintheKensingtonparish.Themostimportantthingwasthebeginning ofteams.Twenty-fourturnuptoworkthroughaprogrammewhichwasvery capablypresentedbyPeter

Y.C.W. Results

Attheendofthefirst roundofbasketballfixtures, SouthPertharestillundefeated.LastSaturday theybeatShentonPark2720.BestplayerswereMary Gallacher,LynMorganand JanFitzhardinge.

increasedthenumbersto16. Itwasdecidedthatinfuture meetingsthegroupwould holdseparatediscussions andcometogetherforgeneralbusiness. Severalyoungmenaround theparisharetobeapproachedtojointeams,as oneteamhasnearlycompletedthepreliminaryprogramme.

KsnBrownandJohn

TerryMcClean,ofComo parish,wasthetrialwinner, whichmeanta"lube"for hiscarandhairsetforthe navigator.-

SOCIALCALENDAR

June17:APPLECROSS DANCE.

June23:HIGHGATE DANCE.

June29:CENTRALDANCE, AnzacHouse.

GirlsBasketball

Donaldson,N.Tremberth.

B3GRADE:Leedervilled ManningPark59-5;ApplecrossdScarboroughGreen 38-11;BedfordParkdPalmyra43-12:Glendaloughd MosmanPark26-17.G. Pooley,A.Kelly,P.Matson. C.

OrderbyPhone! -210151.We DeliverFREE!

ParkdWestPerth22-17; PalmyraGolddHighgate 34-26;HiltonParkdClaremont23-17;Fremantled Beaconsfield29-16.C.Edwards,C.Rummer,M.

currentlyin

isshown

PATHORNERoutsidetheCatholicCentre.

ATTHELORETOPASTPUPILS'ASSOCIATIONRE-UNION

ManningHolyNameMenEntertain

"Agoodhome,goodschool,healthysocial life,sport,recreation,andalittleexcitement aswelladdeduptoopposetheformationofa delinquent."Theseweresomeoftheobservationsmadebywell-knownPerthmagistrate, Mr.J.Wallworkatthe4thannualhightea oftheManningHolyNameSocietybranch.

OnSundaylastovera hundredmembersofthe branchweregivenahigh teaatwhichMr.Waliwork andtheDiocesanSecretary. Mr.MarkFoley,wereguest speakers.

Thesplendidrepastwas providedbyMrs.Vergans, ofManning,andateamof zealousladyhelpersfrom theparish.

GuestsofManningbranch includedRev.FatherT. Linnane,ofComo,Messrs. StaceyandStokes,from Applecross,Mors.Scanlon andHearn,ofComo.and Mr.McCarthy,oftheDiocesanUnion.

Duringtheeveninga specialwelcomewasgiven toMr.Foleybythemranch president,Mr.JoeEdwards. Heremindedthegathering thatasthisyearwasthe 25thanniversaryofthe SocietyinPerth,italso markedthe25thyearof dedicatedservicethatMr. Foleyhadgivenassecretary oftheSociety.

Inhistalktothemembers

Mr.Waliworkgaveamagistrate'sviewsonthereasons forandsomepreventative measuresagainstjuvenile delinquency.

Inputtingforwardthe combinationofgoodhome, school,healthysociallife, sport,recreationandalittle excitement,Mr.Wallwork saidthatthesewouldoppose theformationofadelinqtient.Hesaidthatreligious schoolingisinvaluablein theupbringingofyouthtodaybecauseitbringsthe hometotheschool.

FatherP.Carmody,parish priestofManningandSpiritualDirectorofthebranch, expressedhisjoythatso manymembershadcometo thefunction.HecongratulatedMr.Foleyonhis25 yearsassecretary,andalso congratulatedtheManning executivefortheworkthey haddoneinpromotingthe Societyintheparish.

Thehighteaconcluded withgracerecitedbyFather Carmody.

IrishClubFostersStepDancing

PerthandFremantlewill fieldstrongteamsinthe hurlingchallengegameat FremantleParkonSunday, June1.Thegamewillcommenceat3p.m.andall playersareaskedtobeon thegroundsat2.30p.m. Immediately folowing thegameasocialwillbe heldinSt.Patrick'sHall.

TheIrishClubCabaretat

SOCIETYOF St.VincentdePaul WELFARESTORE

Doyoufeelcoldand miserableinwinter?Many hundredsofpoorfamiliesdo.

Helpus.relievedistressby donatingclothing,ragsand allsurplusarticles.

Kindlydeliverto15Brant() St.,EastPerth,orPhone 23-4201forcollection.

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39KINGSTREET,PERTH Convents,CollegesInstitu tionsandschoolsspecially cateredfor. Pricelistandcatalogueson application.

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theSavoyBallroomon Thursday,June21,promises tobeanenjoyableevent. Admissionislimitedand personswishingtoattend areaskedtocontactEdward Fitzmaurice(24-4691),so thatcateringarrangements canbemade.

TheIrishstep-dancing committeewillcomprise MartinKavanagh(chairman)assistedbyJames HeslopandJohnMcMorrow. Amoveisbeingmadeto sendtheWestAustralian championdancertcMelbournetocompeteinthe Australianchampionshipsin October.

Membershipoftheclub increasedbytenthisweek andoldmembersareremindedthatsubscriptions for1961-62arenowdue.

MembershipoftheIrish Clubisopentopersonsof Irishbirthordescent,and membershipformsareavailablefromthesecretary,62 RedfernStreet,NorthPerth.

Membersoftheclubare invitedtoaCountryCarnivalDanceatKarragullenon Saturday,June23,andthose interestedingoingareasked tocontactLylePortwine (65-1430).Thepartywill departfromBelmont,oppositetheSandringhamHotel, at7.30p.m. Furtherenquiriesabout clubactivitiescanbemade toJamesHayden(21-5126, business)orP.O'Malley (87-3049,home).

ALL-NIGHTVIGILATHIGHGATE

AnAll-NightVigilwillbeheldinSacredHeart Church,Highgate.duringthenightofFriday,June 29,theFeastoftheSacredHeart.

AlthoughtheVigilwillbepartoftheparish FortyHours'Prayer,itisintendedtobeadevotion ofprayerandpenanceforall,andthefaithful generallyareinvitedtotakepart.

THEGENERALINTENTIONSOFTHEVIGIL

ARE:

THECONVERSIONOFRUSSIA; THEPERSECUTEDCHURCH; CHRISTIANUNITY; THESUCCESSOFTHESECOND VATICANCOUNCIL.

GETTHEBESTDEALONBEALE

HeartheLowryElectronicOrganinYourChurch

LawnTennisAssociationNotes

TheLadies'Pennants teamswerefortunateenough tohaveidealweatherconditionsfortheirmatches lastSaturday,andthecompetitioninthevarious gradesprovedverykeen.

IntheAReservesection, HighgateandLeederville wereevenlymatched,and alltheladiesparticipating thoroughlyenjoyedtheclose tusslewhichfinallyended withawinforLeederville.

Onceagainnearlyalltenniswaswashedoutonthe Sunday,anditseemsthat theMen'sPennantsare doomedtomakehaste slowly!Nextweekwehope tohavetheresultsofall fixturessofardecided,and shouldbeabletogivethe relativepositions'ofthe teams

Wewishtoadviseother clubsthat,asaresultof theirrecentelectionof officers,theHighgateclub nowhasanewsecretary, MissJoanPrindiville,who canbecontactedat108 ForrestStreet,SouthtPerth, telephone67-1100.

Thenextdelegates'meetingwillbeheldonJune18 attheImperialHotel,Perth, andrepresentativesofthe variousclubsareurgedto attendinorderthatthey mayconveybacktotheir committeesanynewplans orproposalsbroughtforwardbytheassociation.

ST.THOMAS'NOTES.Tennishasbeenimpossible forthelasttwoorthree weeks,butonthesocialside wehadawonderfulevening attheresidenceofTomand JoanBarleyonSunday, June3. Thisfunctiontookthe formofa"Roaring20's" Night,andtheloungeroom wasappropriatelysetoutas a"speakeasy."Therewere overthirtypresent,includingsomenewfacesand somenewmembersofthe club.Wetrustthatthiswill beonlythefirstofsimilar

brightsocialstobeheld duringthisyear.Ourpresident,Mr.LesDownie,was apparentlya"maninspired," andprovidedsomeremarkably"lively"entertainment! Severalskitsbymembersof thecommitteewerethoroughlyenjoyedbyallpresent,andjudgingbythe obviousenthusiasmwith whicheveryonethrewthemselvesintothespiritof things,theentireevening wasa"roaring"success!

Ourjuniorsareplanning asocialeventinthenear future,sowatchthesenotes forfurtherdetails.

ST.MARY'S,Leederville:

Badweatherinthelast fewweekendswashedout thetennis,butcontactwith membershasbeenmaintainedbyorganisingparties fortheforthcomingclub annualdniner. Membersarereminded thattimeisrunningoutfor bookingtablesforthisvery popularannualevent.Mrs. Gartner,St.Mary'ssecretary,willbehappytoassist inanyarrangementswanted bymembersforbookings. Memberswillbepleased toknowthatPhylDaltonis onthewaytogoodhealth again.Phylwasapatientin St.John'sHospitalandis lookingforwardtofullactivityintheclubagainsoon.

Bereavement

Thedeathoccurredin IrelandofMrs.Rose AnnFarrelly.motherof Rev.FatherPhilipFarrelly,parishpriestof Beverley,andofSister MaryConcepta,ofthe St.JohnofGodHospital,Rivervale.

ThelateMrs.Farrelly wasthewidowofMr. JamesFarrellyandshe issurvivedbyeight sonsanddaughters,six ofwhomareinIreland. Maysherestinpeace.

CathedralMassAndFortyHours

AspecialMasswillbeofferedontheFeastofCorpus Christi,June21.InpreparationfortheFeast,ConfessionswillbeheardatSt.Mary'sCathedralon Wednesday,June20.from12to1p.m.;4to6p.m.;and afterNovenadevotionsintheevening.Thetimesfor MassesontheFeastwillbe6.45a.m.and12-10p.m.

OnthefollowingFriday,June22,theFortyHours' PrayerwillbeheldattheCathedral.Thedevotion willcommencewithSolemnHighMassat9a.m.After MasstheBlessedSacramentwillbeexposedfor adorationtill11p.m.AHolyHourwiltbegivenfrom 7.30p.m.till8.30p.m.

OnSaturday,thedevotionswillrecommencewith SolemnHighMassat6.30amandexpositionwillfollow till11p.m.

OnSunday,theBlessedSacramentwillbeexposed afterthe10a.m.Massuntil5p.m.,whentheForty Hours'PrayerwillbeconcludedwithSolemnHigh Mass,aProcessionandBenedictionoftheBlessed Sacrament. ParishsodalitieswillkeepvigilbeforetheBlessed Sacramentforthethreedaysandaninvitationis extendedtoalltovisittheCathedralduringthehours ofexposition. IntentionsfortheFortyHours'Prayerwillbe:The successoftheSecondVaticanCouncilcommencingin October,worldpeaceandthespecialprotectionof Australia.

AmongthemanyLoretopastpupilswhoattendedare-union attheConventatNedlandsonSundayafternoonwere MARGARETDURACKandMrs.HEATHERBAKERofNedlands, PRUDENCEO'CONNORofPeppermintGrove,Mrs.FARLEY O'DEAofCityBeach,andMrs.MEIDASEWARDofCottesloe.

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Laos

MissionsAnd

SchoolsClose

Ghana

Polygamy

TheGhanagovernment,

President

Thegovernment

Polygamyhasalways beenaproblem;totheCatholicmissionariesandhas stoodinthewayofmany would-beconversions.

England

WarningOn

MEADSON&CO. FUNERALDIRECTORS

ALLSUBURBS and

PARK 8-1158 8-1158

ChaplainInterestsFilipinoDanceTroupe

ParentsFace

HeavyFines

Heavyfinesnowface parentsincommunist-ruled EastGermanywhokeep theirchildrenoutofschool onthemajorreligiousholidays.Inthepastwritten excusesfromparentshad beenacceptedforsuchabsences.

Advancesbypro-communistPathetLaotroopsduringMayinthisSouth-East Asiantroublespothave forcedtheclosingofwriestof themissionstationsofthe Vientianeapostolicvicariate. OftheSee's33majormissionstationswitharesident priest,17havebeenclosed. Alsoforcedtoshutdown were108of113secondary missionstationsand23of 33schools.

Morethanathirdofthe vicariate'sCatholics-5,709 of15,256-havebeencutoff fromcontactwithmissionaries,

Contact

AfamedGermancircuschaplain,FatherHeinzPeterSchoningofMunich,stopsto chatwithagroupofdancersfromthePhilippineIslandsperformingattheGerman TheatreinMunich.FatherSchoningofferedMassforthetouringdancerswhoare studentsatSantoTomasCatholicUniversityinManila.

suedinLandonbytheLan-et,leadingBritishmedical journal, TheLancetissuedits warningthreedaysafteran announcementthattheoral contraceptivepillswouldbe madeavailabletowomenin localclinicsinBritain.

''Theiruseforalong periodcannotbecontemplatedwithoutconsiderable trepidation,foritmaybe dangeroustointerferewith rhythmicalprocesses,"the journalsaid.

Television

OwnFault

Viewersgetwhattheydeserveontelevision,accordingtothepriestwhoserves full-timeasadvisertothe BritishBroadcastingCorporation, FatherAgnellusAndrew, O.F.M.,wasurgingCatholics inManchestertomaketheir presencefeltinthefieldof radioandtelevision.Addressingthelocalbranchof theLookandListenGroup, aCatholicsocietywhich keepsawatchforpotentiallyimmoralmaterialonradio andtelevision,hesaid: "Radioandtelevisiondonot existforthenlinufacturers, orforthedealers,orforthe companies,orfortheBritish BroadcastingCorporation. Theyexistsimplyandsolely foryou,theviewersand listeners.Itisinyour powertoinfluencedecisions.

"Televisionisafamily decisionandyoucannot escapetheresponsibilityfor whatyouadmitinfoyour homes.Yougetthetelevisionyoudeserveandnobodyistoblamebutyou. Whatisthecurseofthis countryasofmanyothers isasupinepeopleanda democracythatwillnot exerciseitsrights."

India

LeftOut

God'sName

3741

Acabinetministerin India'scentralgovernment hasexplainedwhythe PrimeMinisterandseveral otherministersomittedthe

nameofGodfromtheir oathsofoffice.

"Theydonotwantto bringthenameofGodinto theirbusiness,"saidProfessorHumayanKabir,the MinisterforScientificResearchandCulturalAffairs.

PrimeMinisterJawaharlal Nehruandsixotherministersrefusedtotakethe oathinthenameofGod whentheyassumedofficein Ne'.vDelhiinApril,followingthisspring'sgeneral elections.Theymerely "solemnlyaffirmed."

ButthenewPresidentand Vice-Presidenttooktheir oathofofficeinGod'sname, topreserve,protectanddefendtheConstitutionof Indiaanddevotethet-elves totheserviceofthepeople.

ThenewPresidentisthe formerVice-PresidentSarvapalliRadhakrishnan,the Hinduphilosopherand statesman.TheVice-PresidentisDr.ZakirHussain,a Moslemeducatorandformer governorofBihar.

Hospitals

Praised

KeralaStateGovernorV. V.Gird,aHindu,haspaid tributetothe"cableservices"oftheCatholic Churchinrelievinghuman suffering.

Hespokeattheinaugurationofanoperationtheatre andanX-RayroomatHoly GhostMissionHospitalnear Kottayam.

ThegovernorcitedCatholicworkinhospitals,homes forthepoorandothercharitablefields.

"Onlythosewhobelieve inGodcanrendersuch nobleservicestohumanity," hedeclared.

The80-bedhospitalwas foundedin1954.Aspecial wardfortuberculosispatientsnowisunderconstruction.

ARepeated

AlgeriaPlea

Astatementappealingfor anendtotheterrorismin Algeriahasbeenaddressed totheEuropeansofthat countrybytheCardinalsof France.

Intheirjointmessage,the sixCardinalssaid:"Weappealtoallmenofgoodwill toceaseortocausetocease thesekillingsWithoutname andnearlywithoutnumber. TheyareunworthyofChristianity ofcivilisation."

AjustsolutiontotheAlgeriasproblemwassought fromallresponsibleparties intheCardinals'statement, whichalsoaskedallCatholicstopraytotheSacred Heartonbehalfofpublic welfare.

AwardsFor

Poet,Novelist

TheFrenchAcademyhas bestoweditsprizesfor poetryandliteratureon twoCatholicliteraryfigures -theseptuagenarianpoetess MarieNoel,whosereal nameisMarieRouget,and thenovelistLucEstang,a formerliteraryeditorofthe CatholicdailyLaCroix,and nowawrterforFigaroLitteraire.

PageTwelve

W0LFGoetheLieder. Schwarzkopf/Moore.Columbia,57/6.

WITHthestaggering ,rowthofappreciationof seriousmusicinthelast decadeorso,itisinevitable thattastefollowswhatis readilyavailableInpublic performance,thatis,orchestralmusicandopera.Itis agreatpitythattwoofthe mostdelectablecornersof thegardenofmusic,Germanliederandchamber music,arerelativelyunknown;tothegramophone collectoritisadoublepity, forbotharefarmoresuitableforhomereproduction thanlarge-scaleworks.

Forthosewhowouldlike totrysomelieder,Iwould recommendthemtostart withthecomposersSchubert andSchumann,thenBrahms andonlythencometoWolf, whorepresentsoneofthe astdevelopmentsofthe particularart-form.Onthe otherhand,forthosewho arelookingforanexcellent performanceofsomeofthe GoetheLieder,theirsearch isover.ElizabethSchwarzkopfandGeraldMooreare amongthebestperformers intheworldtoday(InincludeMoorebecausein liederthepianistisalmost asimportantasthesinger). Schwarzkopfthinksherself-intoeachsonginthe samewayasshemakesan operaticcharactercome alive.Indeed,thereissomethingofanoperaticflair,a stage-likedramaticprojection,insomeofthesongs whichrobthemslightlyof theirtruecharacterofintrospection,theinnate qualityoflieder.Theseare minorflaws,however,in performanceswhichare rightatthetopoftheir class.

BEETHOVEN:MissaSolemnis,Op.123.Coronet, 115/-.

Usedfarmorethanany othertextforchoralwork, theRomanRiteMasshas inspiredhundredsofcomposersto thousandsof works.This,thewidest iehownofallMassesbythe 'mostfamousofcomposers, issodivorcedfromitsoriginalpurposethatitisonly performedintheconcert hall.However,farasitis

fromthemindoftheChurch liturgically,itremainsa wonderfulmusicalinterpretationof spiritualrealitiesofthesacredtext. Thisisamagnificentperformance;thesoprano, EileenFarrell,hasthe powerandrangenecessary forthepartandthebass, KimBorg,isalsoexcellent. Theorchestra,whichisthe principalsinger,istheNew YorkPhilharmonicunder Bernstein.Asuperbset.

VILLALOBOS:Fantasia ConcertanteforOrchestra ofViolin-Cellos.BACH: PreludesandFuguesarrangedforanOrchestra ofViolin-Cellos.EvereA, 55/,

Villa-Lobosisafascinatingcomposer,addictedto Bach,Brazilianfolkmusic, exoticinstrumentation-and thecello.Heisrepresented verypoorlyinourgramophonecataloguesandhis wonderfulBachianasBrazileiras(Bachtranslated tropic-wise)areveryrarely heard. Thisdiscisdevotedtothe cello,or,rather,anarmyof cellos.TheBachPreludes andFuguesaretakenfrom TheWell-TemperedClavier (atitle,bytheway,which tomealwaysconjuresupa Disney-likepictureofa politepiano)andtheystand uptotherearrangementremarkablywell.Icouldnot helpfeeling,however,that Villa-Loboshadhandicappedhimselfseverely. Howeverbeautifulthemassedcellotoneandhowever ingeniousthecontrastin registerofdifferentgroups ofcellos,thelackofthe higherstringsispainfully obvious.Themusicis;ather likeadarkredselvetdress againstablack1_,(1(ctrop.

THEUNFORGETTABLE WILLIAMCHAPPELL, R.C.A.,57/6. Forthosereaderswho

haveforgottenhim,a mementimori-literallyforthisunfortunateyoung manwaskilledinanair crashabouteightyearsago immediatelyuponcompletingaconcerttourofAustralia.Hewasabrilliant

TheBarberOf Televised

OnABW

Themusicaleventofthe weekwasABW2'sfastmoving-presentationof"The BarberofSeville."

"Fast-moving"Isanunderstatement,foritexploded likeastringoftire-crackers, whichisjustthewaywhich Rossiniintended.Toviewers whoknewtheopera,itwas ariot,butIwonderedhow muchofitwascompfehensibletothoseforwhomit wasanoperaticbaptismof fire.

WithoutCesareValettias Almaviva,theproduction mighthavefallenapartbecause,inadditiontoacompletesingingmasteryofthe role,hewasabrilliant comedyactor.Herehereceivedrealsupportonly fromBarbaraStrathdee, whoseRosinawasso sprightlythatattimesshe becamealmostarealcharacterinsteadofthepaper dollofRossini'screation.As forBartoloandBasilio,who shouldbethemaincomic figures,visuallytheywere likefiguresfromaHogarth cartoon;ifthishadbeen carriedthroughintotheir singingandacting,they wouldhavebeenabrilliant Bartolowasadulldogand RubesasBasiliofailedto cometogripswithhisgorgeous"Calumny"aria.

AlexanderGray

asFigaro

buthardpianist,givento unlovelyoutburstsofego; hislackofemotionalmaturitylimitedhisunderstandingofthemoremature pianoworks-hewouldn't evenhaveknownhowto beginalateBeethoven sonata-buthewaswith fewrivalsatbravura.The twoprincipalworkshere recordedareKhachaturian's PianoConcertoandBachmantoff'sRhapsodyona ThemeofPaganini,both verygoodperformances,indeed.Therecordingisa littleonthethinside,but quiteadequate.

SevilleOpera

camesomewhereinthe middleoftheotherfour.

Vocally,muchthesame orderprevailed,withValetti alongwayoutinfront. GraymanagedtheintricaciesofFigaro'ssingingwith agreatdealofdexterityand Strathdee,inspiteofa ratherhigherregisterthan theusualmezzo-soprano Rosins,sangextremelywell. Someoftheensembles weren'tmanagedtoowell, butthatmighthavebeen duetoproductiondifficulties.

Onthematterofproduction,TVisfeelingitsway; ingeneralthisperformance washighlysuccessful,butI feelthattwoimprovements mighthavebeenmade. First,thisoperaisbrash andnoisy.Rossinididthis quitedeliberately;hewas determinedtobreakinto operaanddid'sowithabig bang.Onthestage,itshould beplayedtwiceaslargeas life,butonTV,itisoverprojected,notablyinthe openingscene;somethingof a scaling-downtowards chamberoperamightbeattempted-witnessthesuccessof"IISeraglio"some monthsago.Inthesecond place,comprehensionofthe plotcouldbeaidedbysubtitling.Intheopera,themain plotisoutlinedintheAlmaviva/Figaroduet butmostofthewordsare inaudible.Afewwords, suitablyironic,onthescreen wouldhavehelpedavery greatdeal.

PaperbackLibrary

THELITERATUREOFENGLAND

A.D.500TO1960

ByWilliamJ.EntwistleandEricGillet

HaveContinuous Credit

useBOANS

StoreCurrency

5 BOANS

Issued-Re-issuedand

Usableat:

Perth Morley

Waverley

Medina Bunbury

Publisher:GREYARROWBOOKS.Aust.Price9/-. Therisingproportionof non-fictionandeducational titlesintherapidlyexpandingpaperbackmarketis perhapsthemainfeatureof thebooktradeatthe moment.Numerouspublishersarenothesitatingto producenew,soft-cover editionsofsomeofthebestknownbooksofourcultural andspiritualheritage.One result,quiteobviously,is theemergenceofanewand wideningreadingpublic and,perhapsofevengreater significance,afreshwaveof book-buyers. Theseadditionstothe ranksofbook-buyersare mostfrequentlyyoung peoplewhoavidlyseizehold oftitlesastheyappearin cheaper-pricedformat.This trendisparticularlynoticeableintheeducational sphere.Studentsaretobe seencrowdingbookshopstodayinsurprisingnumbers. Asecondnewbookbuyinggroup,underthe impulseofcheaperpublications,containsmanypeople whoarediscoveringthedelightsandrichesofgood readingatalaterstagethan thenormalstudent.Tothis grouptheapproachtobookbuyingissomethinginthe natureofavoyageofdiscovery,veryoftencarried outinasomewhathaphazardfashionandwithout muchinthewayofguidance.

Apaperbackreleasedlast weekwhichshouldprove ofrealvaluetobothgroups ofreadersmentioned-above

EVERYMAN'S FAMILY

By FatherJOHNC.KNOTT

FEEDTHEBABY

Itwasanexpertinthefieldwhostatedthattheusual ninemonths'pregnancyforababywasaboutthree monthstooshort.Youcanbearthereactionofthe latestmother-"Ilmph--Isupposethatso-calledexpert isaman.Whoelsewouldcomeupwithabrightidea likethat?"

Acutally,thebright-ideaexpertwasamananda psychiatrist.Allhewastryingtodowasemphasise thatwhilethefirstninemonths.wereimportantforthe physicaldevelopmentofthechild,thefirstfewmonths oftheinfant'slifewerealsoimportantforhisemotional andspiritualdevelopment.

Whenababyisbornheiscompletelydependenton someoneelseforfood,warmth,cleanlinessandforan answertoallhislittlehumahneeds.Heisalsoabsolutelydependentonsomeoneelseforananswertohis greatestneed-love.

BabyWantsLove

Theinfanthasaninfinitecapacitytobeloved.He canlieinhiscribandthewholeworldcanpourits loveintohimandhewilljustlietheresmiling,waiting formore.Heisneversatiatedwithlove.

Therearestatisticssomeplace,Isuppose;aboutthe infantdeathrateduetophysicalcausesbeyondanyone'scontrol.Certainly,thereisalwaysasenseof greatshockwhenwereadofayoungchildwhodiesor iscrippledbecauseofphysicalabuseorneglect.

Butwherearethestatisticsonthenumberofinfants whostarvetodeaththroughlackoflove?Whoknows thenumberofadultsgoingthroughlifeemotionally andspirituallycrippledforthesamereason.Youmeet themoftenenoughtoguessthattheirnameisLegion.

Oneofthecontributingfactorsforthedeathofsome ofourservicemeninthecommunistprisoner-of-war campsinKoreawasthatsomanyofthemhadcome frombadfamilybackgrounds.Theyhadneverorrarely knownloveintheirlivesandconsequentlyhadnosense oftheirownworthwhilenessanddignity.Theyhadthe feelingthattheyweren'tfittobelovedbyanyone, sincenobodyhadeverreallylovedthem.Thecruel treatmentatthehandsoftheircaptorswasonlythe finalproofoftheemptinessanddesolatenessoftheir lives.Sotheypulledtheblanketovertheirheads, turnedtheirfacestothewallanddied-fromlackof loveasmuchasanything.

ChannelsOfLove

is"TheLiteratureofEngland,A.D.500-1960,"first publishednearlytwenty yearsagoandnowrevised andbroughtuptodatefor thisedition.

Inapreface,oneofthe jointauthors,ProfessorEric Gilletwrites:"Theoutput ofbookspublishedannually nowisenormous,and neitherreadernorhistorian canhopetodofulljustice toitina304-pagehistory." Thisistrueenough,but inthiseffortthetwo authors,highlycompetent intheirrespectivefields, haveperformedaremarkabletaskofcompression. Theresultissomethingfor boththeacademicstudent andthegeneralreader.

Thebookisdividedinto twomainsections.Thefirst, byRobertEntwistle,approximatelyhalfofthetotal wordage,isdevotedtothe makingofEnglishandthe Englishclassics.Thesecond half,byEricGillet,deals withcontemporaryliterature,coveringarangethat canonlybedescribedas fascinating.

Abookofthisnature cannotbereviewedinthe ordinarysenseoftheword, butitcancertainlyberecommendedtoanyonedessiringabird's-eyeviewof Englishliteratureinallits forms. Releasedatthesametime bythesamepublisherswas acompanionvolume,"AmericanLiteratureinthe TwentiethCentury,"by HeinrichStraumann,

Thisisthegreatdignityofamother-notonlyto givephysicallifetothechild,butalsotogivelove.All thetraditionalthingsthatamotherhasdonewitha babysincetimebegan-hugging,cooingoverhim, talkingtohim,singingtohim,kissingandcaressing him,holdinghimtight,rockinghim,walkinghim,and athousandotherthingsdoneoverthethousandsof hoursofhisyounglifearemorethangesturesof affection.Theyarechannelsoflove.Theyareas importanttohisemotionalandspiritualdevelopment asfoodistohisbody.

Thisisthehorror(andIusetheworddeliberately) ofthemotherwhoturnshernewbabyovertothedaily careofababy-sitter,aneighbouroranotherhirelingoreventoagrandmother-andgoesofftoherjob outsidethehome.Sheseemstothinkofherchildas alittlemachinethatneedstobekeptatroomtemperatureandbefedandchangedatregularintervals. Anybodyofreasonableintelligenceandcompetencycan performthesefunctionsandsheiswillingtopaythat anybodytoactasababymechanic.

Infact,shemaysoonberelievedoftheproblemof findingababymechanic,sincesciencenowhasinventedamachinethatproducesamechanicalheartbeatthatisintendedtosubstituteforthereassuring heartbeatthebabywouldnormallyhearwhenatits mother'sbosom. Itshouldnotbebeyondtheingenuityofmodern sciencetoinventacompletedummymother.Thenext step,then,wouldbeautomation.WehaveLaundromats now.Itshouldn'tbetoolongbeforewehaveBabymats.

*TheaddressofthelocalCatholicMarriage GuidanceCentreis85HILLST.,PERTH. Telephone23-4548.

3brikard'WORLDofSPORT

TURF TOPICS

ByTHEHAWK

~.141

THOSEwhoattendedtheBelmontmeetingon Saturdaysawgoodracingandhadplentyofexcitement withprotestsbeinglodgedintworaces.Thestewards' decisionsinbothcaseswereinfavourofpunters.The firstchoiceofbackersobligedinthreeotherevents, buttheveryshortpricesofferedkeptmanyfrom supportingtwoofthese.

Theearlystartkeptquite afewoftheregularswho havetoworkonSaturday morningsaway.Acheck-up onthecourseshowedthat racegoersarestronglyopposedtoabreakofonehour betweenthefirstandsecond races.Allaskedwhythe longbreak.Ifwestartearly thenlet'sfinishearly,particularlyduringthewinter months.

GOODEFFORT

Toracefrom23barrier positionandrunsecondto GALLANTMONTROSEin theopeningnoviceevent showedHITTHEFRONTto beafairgalloper.Heran thirdthepreviousweek whenriddenbyanapprenticewhowasfarfromahelp tohim.Withagooddraw andJ.Milleraboardagain, hecouldmakeamendsfor Saturday'sdefeat.

41.SMARTYOUNGSTERS

Thetwo-year-oldsseen outthisyeararewellupto, ifnotbetterthanaverage, andtheJuvenileHandicap onSaturdayincludeda coupleofgoodtypes.DIXIE LOU,thewinner,onlyhad torunastraightcourseand noprotestwouldhavebeen lodgedagainsther.Stillshe didboreinatleasttwice (notagoodsign)onthe secondhorseBOLDSTORY andwillbeflatouttobeat himwhentheymeetnext. Inrunningthird,MISS FARAHwasfarfromdisgraced.

JUSTABOUT YARNER,inwinningthe RangesHandicap,provedto bethegoodthingthebetting indicated.Hewasalwaysat odds-onandnovalueexistedfortheaveragepunter. ItmightbewelltorememberthatwithnoYARNER intheway,thesecondhorse JUSTCYRUSwillsoon enterthewinninglists again.

TOOSHORT

Thebrilliantfinishingrun ofBEJALESinrunning secondintheGreenfields Handicapshowedthatthe distancewastooshortfor himanditwon'tbelong beforehegoesonebetter. Withagoodmarble,amile orninefurlongswouldjust suithim.TheHelenaVale trackwouldbeidealforthis galloper.

ABOUTJOCKEYS

Despiteaheavycold.

FRANKTREENrodeand landedadoubleonSaturday.Heonlytookthree mountsfortheday.Ifhe doesnotfollowthebig

WATCHTHESE

moneyandrideatDoomben, asreported,hismounts couldbewellworthsupportinghere,astheJockeys' Premiershipisataninterestingstage."TIGER" MOORE,towhomTreenis secondonthelist,hasstated thathewilldefinitelygoto BrisbanetorideCOCO.

ApprenticeREIDshows abilityasariderandrecent winssupportthis.However, hecontinuestomakemistakesandapparentlyhedid justthiswhenthestewards tooktheraceoffhismount MAHANDI,upholdingthe protestofGLENDAVIES (ULAKINE)forinterferenceinthestraight.

ItwouldseemthatUlakinesupporterswerelucky toputtheirhandsout,as MahandiledUlakinebya goodthreelengthsonthe turnandwasalwaysa lengthinfrontintherun downthestraighttothe post.Toreversetheplacings thestewardsmusthaveseen somethingnotapparentto thosewatchingtheevent, andtheresultwasashock topuntersandbookmakers alike.

Ulakineisbetterthan handyanditisconsidered thatitwon'tbethelasttime thathisnumberishoisted atthetopofthejudges' frame.

GEORGEWOODSmust havebeenpleasedwiththe thewaySHADOWPRINCE rattledhomewhensecondto ELSEMARIonSaturday, andheissuretowinarace soon.

WORTHWHILEHINT

Theimportanceofthe BARRIERDRAWisperhaps themosthelpfulhintthat canbepassedon.Occasionallyabolterorsomething almostwithoutanamewill winfromanoutside'ositionandsomepunterswill say:'Thereyouare,so muchforyourgoodbarrier position."However,athing theyfailtomentionisthe scoresofhorses,favourites andwell-fanciedrunners, thatconstantlyfindthewide barrierdrawbeyondthem.

Afewnotoriousbadbarriersforhorsesdrawnwide are:

ASCOT:71f.,lmile,91.;

BELMONT:Mostdistances; CAULFIELD9f.,M:miles; MOONEEVALLEY:Imile.

NotthattheHelenaVale trackisbeingcompared withFlemingtonorRandwick,butthethreetracks havethisincommon-the coursesarewideandhave alongstraight,yetstilla widemarblecanbeabig disadvantage.

HIGHCHANNEL BOLDSTORY BEJALES

CililLENAVALE

FORTHEANNUAL CUPDOUBLE

Sat.,June16:H.V.Mile

Sat.,June23:H.V.Cup

WESTERNAUSTRALIANTURFCLUB

H.G.Bolton,ManagingSecretary.1

HOCKEYDEFEAT.INTHREEGRADES

ThreeofC.B.C.hockeyclub'sfourteamswere

scoreawinwastheA3teamthatcrushedS.I.C.11-2

the season.

TheA3'stookthefield Withareorganisedside whenreplacementshadto befoundforTonyBarley, HowdenMcDonaldand GeoffMetcalf.

TonyBarleyandHowden McDonaldwereplayingin theAlgradeandGeoffMetcalfwasill.

LeonCarmenplayedat centre-forward,PaulWells, promotedfromtheR2grade, playedleftwing,andRobert Tyers,playingrightfullback,waspromotedfrom theB3's.

However,theteamwas strengthenedbytheinclusionofRonWalser,who playedatleftfull-back, LeonCarmenandJohnMetcalf,whoplayedatcentrehalf.

C.B.C.playersdictated theplayfromthebeginning andafter15minutessettled downtoscoregoalsalmost atwill.Thegroundat RichardsonPark,South Perth,wasinbadcondition, butC.B.C.forwardsseized theinitiativetobe7-1up athalf-time.

Outstandinginthefirst35 minuteswasNeilDoyleon therightwing.Hispaceand ballcontroldazzledS.I.C. defenders,whowereleft strandedonseveraloccasions.IanTyers,atrightinner,wasinfineformand scoredgoodgoals.Leon Carmenwasdirectingplay wellandopenedupmany scoringopportunities.At left-inner,MichaelMetcalf wasalsoingoodformand scoredwell.

Infact,thewholeofthe

C.B.C.teamplayedwell. ThehalflinewithJim O'Hara,JohnMetcalfand FrankWalserwasrepeatedlysendingC.B.C.intoattack andthefull-backs,Ron WalserandRobertTyers, andgoalkeeperDennisSeth weredoingtheirjobscompetently.

Itissurprisingthatthe A3teamhasnothadmore successthisyear.Inrecent weeksithashadtheservicesofatleasttenplayers withAlgradeexperience, twohavingrepresented WesternAustralia.

KershawdeCourtenay andJohnMetcalfhaverepresentedW.A.andplayers totakepartinAlhockey includeRonandFrankWalser,JimO'Hara,Howden McDonald,TonyBarley, NeilDoyle,LeonCarmen andGeoffMetcalf.

IanTyersisayoung playerwithplentyofpotentialandMichaelMetcalf appearstohaveexcellent possibilitiesofplayingin theStateColts'teamnext year.DennisSethingoals alsoshowspromise.

Followinglastweek'sgood performance,itishopedthe A3'swillcontinueinawinningveinandimprovetheir positiononthepremiership table.

InSaturday'smatchthe umpiresawardedMichael Metcalfthreepointsforbest player,LeonCarmentwo pointsandJohnMetcalf one.

THEAlGRADEsuffered itsfirstdefeatoftheseason

Y.C.W.Football

LEEDERVILLE 6-4

SCAR./DOUBLEVIEW3-8

Leederville'sabilityto handletheconditionswas responsiblefortheirwin. Smallmenwereableto turntheirslightruckmasteryintoawinningadvantage.Theplaywasscrambly throughoutandthoughLeedervilleranoutwinners, therewasnotmuchbetween theteams.

Best:(L.)-R.Eades,L. Green,J.Sullivan;(S/D.)K.Anthony,C.DeNella, P.Rose.

EASTERNSUBURBS13-20

EASTVIC.PARK 3-4

TheruggedEasternSuburbssideweretoostrongfor ayoungEastVictorianPark. Theplay.wascongestedin muddyconditions,butdespitethistheball-handling andkickingwasofquitea goodstandard.Thespiritin whichthematchwasplayed wasatributetobothsides andEastVictoriaPark shouldreceiveencouragementfromtheirdisplay.

Best:(E.S.)-B.Walton, D.Lytton,T.Farrell: (E.V.P.)-J.Broomhall,D. Wright,D.Jones.

HIGHGATE 7-10

APPLECROSS/COMO4-6

AlethargicHighgatewas nomatchforApplecrossComointhefirstquarter. Thelatterwantedtheball andwerepreparedtogoin and-getit.Highgate,however,slowlygotmovingand evenedthescoresathalftime.Afterthelonginterval,Highgatebegantosettle downwithseveralpositional changesallcomingoff.They gotthebreakinthethird quarterandafteraconfused firsttermranoutwinners. Apoorperformancefrom thepremiershipleaders.

Best:(H.)-J.Smith,P. Langley,P.Quinn;(A/C.)J,Hall,B.Reynolds,P. Edwards.

Results

EASTPERTH 10-10

SUBI./SHENTONPK.8-14

EastPerthwenttoan earlyleadandhadmostof theplayinthefirstquarter. Subiaco/ShentonPark,however,graduallymadeupthe leewaywithEastPerthjust holdingontowin.Theplay wasrobustandscrambled, anditwasacaseofthe teamgettingtheearlybreak holdingontowin.

Best:(E.P.)-R.Harold, P.Jennings,M.Adams; (S/S.P.)-R.Davies,G.Sullivan,G.Smith.

FREMANTLE 8-12

BEDFORDPARK 1-4

Ruckstrengthandsuperior ballhandlinginthewet conditionsenabledFremantletooverruntheBedfordParkdefence.Play evenedoutintheother threequarters,butBedford Parkcouldnotcopewith thefineindividualperformancesofComarda,RotondellaandIanello.Thisgame washighlightedbyatopclassexhibitionofumpiring bypanelumpireR.Anderson.

Best:(F.)-J.Comarda, C.Ianello,M.Rotondella; (B.P.)-G.Goetz.G.Higgins,W.Della.

PALMYRA 13-20

OSBORNEPARK 1pt.

Palmyrawastoostrong forOsborneParkinavery scramblygame.Osborne Parkwasthefirsttoscore withapoint,butthiswas theirlastscoreforthe match.Badmarkingmarred Palmyra'sdisplay,which washighlightedbyfinedisplaysfromGreenandGabbedywhocombinedwith near-perfectunderstanding.

Best:(P.)-R,Green,J. Gabbedy,F.Ellis;(0P.)I.DellaPollina,L.John,S. Ronchi.

whenbeaten2-1bythe Y.M.C.A.

KevinCarton,centre-half, andEricAlcock,leftwing, wereunavailableandthey werereplacedbyHowden McDonaldandTonyBarley. Thepressurewasapplied rightfromthestartby Y.MC.A.,butbrilliantgoalkeepingbyPatKirwan helpedtokeeptheballout ofthenet.Heagainkept goalsinfirst-classfashion andwasamongC.B.C.'sbest ontheday. Hisconfidenttacklingand longclearancesrelievedthe pressureonthedefenceon manyoccasions. KersawdeCourtenay,at rightfull-back,andGene Mapp,left-half,wereplayingsoundhockeyandat half-timeneithersidehad scored.Inthesecondhalf, Y.M.C.A.againappliedthe pressureandscoredfroma shortcorner.

Misfortunethenstruck theC.B.C.sidewhenright half-backJulianPearceinjuredhisrighthandand hadtobeshiftedtotheleft wing.TonyBarleymovedto right-inner,EricPearce wenttocentre-halfand HowdenMcDonaldplayed ontherighthalf-backposition. McDonald,playinginhis firsttop-gradegamefor 1962,reallyhithisstraps andturnedinasoundgame toscorethreepointsfor bestplayer. Hiscleverdisposaland goodtrappingoftheball sentC.B.C.intotheattack, butgoalswerehardtoget. Y.M.C.scoredtheirsecond goalfollowingascrimmage infrontofgoalsaftera shortcornerandC.B.C. weredown2-0.

GordonPearcescored

C.B.C.'sonlygoalmidway throughthesecondhalf,but timeranoutbeforethe scorescouldbelevelled.

INTHER2GRADE,the C.B.C.playerswerecompletelyoutclassedandlost 12-1.Itwasacompletedebacle.Withonlytenmen, thesidebattledgamelyto trytocheckthescoringrate, butgoalswerescoredwith ease.

THEB3'salsotookthe fieldwithonlytenmenand theywerebeaten5-1.The defeatwasablowtothe ChallengeCuphopes.The sidecouldnotsettledewn againstthestrongoppositionandgraduallyfellbehind.

Hockeyclubplayerswere prominentattherecentOld Boys'Communionbreakfast atTrinityCollege.Overtwo hundredoldboysattended theMass,celebratedbyRev. FatherChauncy.Rev.Father McBridepreachedthesermon.

YOUNGMANWillYouServe ChristintheSick?

THEHOSPITALLERBROTHER OFST.JOHNOFGODundertakesthenobleworkof nursingandconsecrateshimselftoitbyreasonofhis fourthVowofHospitality; hislaboursforthesickare therebyimmeasurablyennobledandhisworkbecomes aprayer,anactofthevirtue ofReligion,anactofworship. Forparticularswriteto: VOCATIONDIRECTOR, St.JohnofGodBrothers,

RADIO REPLIES...

lev.Dr.Rumble M.S.C.

SWEDENBORGIANCHURCH

R.Marwick,Tasmania: Couldyoutellmesomething ofEmanuelSwedenborg?

H.EmanuelSwedenborg wasaSwedishscientistwho wasbornin1688.Hewas thesonofaLutheranbishop andhisreligiousinterest madehimtrytoprovefrom physicalsciencethatthe materialuniverseisbasically spiritual.Heengagedin physiologicalandpsychologicalresearchforthispurpose;hutsaidthatin1743 GodHimselfsteppedinand grantedhimthepowerto liveintwoworldsatonce, thematerialworldandthe spiritualworld.Heclaimed extraordinaryvisionsofheavenandconversationswith anglesandalsovisionsof departedspiritsofmenin purgatoryandinhell.He lefttheLutheranChurchbecause,hesaidtheangels withhimkeptcontradicting whattheministerspreached. HeclaimedthatGodHimselfthentaughthimthe realmeaningoftheBible andcommissionedhimto preachanewdispensation forwhichChristianityhad beenapreparationjustas Christianityhadbeenanew PrintedandpublishedbyPelmets JosephMen,TheRecord"office, 450Ray-st..Perth.

dispensationforwhichJudaismhadbeenthepreparation.Swedenborgdiedin 1771withouthavingfounded anewChurch;but15years afterhisdeathhisfollowers foundedwhattheycalledthe "ChurchoftheNewJerusalem."Todaythroughout theworld,thereareabout 20,000 Swedengorgians, mostlyinGreatBritainand theUnitedStates,although therearesmallgroupsin Sweden,Germany,Switzerland,AustraliaandNew Zealand.

'PANTHEISTIC SPIRITUALISM',

Q.:Whataretheirbeliefs?

R.:Theyareastrange mixtureofChristianideas blendedwithpantheistic philosophyandspiritualistic theories.Theydenythe Christiandoctrineofthe Trinity,holdingthatthere isbutoneGod,Jesus Christ,inwhomtherearc threedegreesofDivine Beingnot"Persons,"who are(orwhichare)called theFather.theSonandthe HolyGhost.Godisa"divineman."Theuniverseis not"created,"butanemanationofthedivine.Front thedivinewisdomthereproceededaspiritualsunlight,

andfromthisournatural andmaterialsun.Manalso isanemanationofthedivine.Thedevilledmanintosin,butGodappeared asChristtoredeemman, althoughnotbyanyatonementforsinbydyingon Calvary.ManattainssalvationbyfaithinChrist.Afterdeath,manawakensin spiritbeinganexactreplica ofhismaterialbody,able tolivealifesimilartolife inthisworld,butitwill beinheaven,hellorpurgatory.Swedenborgclaimedto havehadavisionofthe SecondComingofChrist andtheLastJudgmentin 1757,butsaidthatpeople mistakenlythoughtthis wouldbeaphysicalmanifestation.Anybeliever,ashe growsinreligiousknowledge,canattaintoaspiritualvisionofit.

Thesearebutafewsalientpoints.TheSwedenborgiansystemistoocomplicatedtodojusticetoitin abriefsummary.

ANUNACCEPTABLE RELIGION

Q.:Whatreasonsarethere fornotacceptingSwedenborg'steachingsR.:Thegreaterdifficulty wouldbetofindreasons whyoneshouldacceptthem. Therehavebeenmany claimantstoprivaterevelationsauthorisingthemto startnewreligions.Why shouldoneacceptSwedenborgrathertitanJoseph SmithandtheMormons,or PastorRussellandhisWitnessesofJehovah,orMary

BakerEddywithherChristianScientists,orEllenG. WhiteandtheSeventhDay Adventists?Theonlyground foracceptingSwendenborgianismisbeliefinthereliabilityofSwedenborg's visionsandwritings.His writings,however,arelike theautomaticscriptsof spiritualistic mediums. Again,hisinterpretationof Scripturearefancifulinthe extreme,andfullofconfusionsandcontradictions. Norisitcreditablethathe wasthefirst.afterover1700 yearsofChristendom,to seethetruesenseofthe Bible. Anotherdifficulty forSwedenborgiansisthat Swedenborghimselfdidnot wanttoestablishanewdenominationorsect,but hopedmembersofexisting Churcheswouldaccepthis teachings.The"Churchof theNewJerusalem,"foundedbyhisfollowers13years afterhisdeath,wasfoundedagainsthiswill.Whyrejecthisguidancehere,yet acceptitcredulouslyin everythingelse;Finallyif wereallybelieveinChrist, webelieveinHispromise thatthegatesofhell(or forcesofevil)wouldnever againsttheChurch andthatHewouldbewithit alldayseventilltheendof theworld.ThatexcludesbeliefthatHisChurchdid fail,andthatSwedenborg hadtobecommissionedto repairthatfailure.For anyonewhobelievesinand understandstheNewTestamentthe'Churchofthe ofChrist.

QUAKERGUIDANCE

"INTERESTED,"N.S.W., writes:TheQuakers haveprovidedmewith muchofmybasicthinking.givingstabilityin achaoticsituation.

R.:Furtherthinkingis nceded,ifyouarenottosit inthemidstofanintellectualchaos,findingastability initonlybyrefusingtoface thefactthatitisachaos. Andapartfromtheproblem ofirrationality,thereisthat ofacceptingamostinadequateversionofChristianity andbeingcontentwithfar lessthanOurLordintended ustopossess.

"INNER

LIGHT" TEACHING

Q.:Onebasicteachingisth. "InnerLight"thatthereis ineverymansomething ofGod.

R.:ThatisnottheQuaker doctrineofthe"Inner Light."Itisapurelynatural truththatthereisinevery mansomethingofGod.St. Paulquotedthattot1se Athea.ians,sayingthatitis naturalformantoseekGod sinceGodisnotfarfrom everyoneofus.Indeed,he said,"inhimweliveand moveandhaveourverybeing;assomealsoofyour ownpoetssaid:'Forweare alsohisoffspring'"(Acts 17:28).ThepaganGreek poetswhomhequotedwere Aratus,CleanthesandEpimenides.WhattheQuakers meanbythe"InnerLight" isthespiritualexperienceof thedirectworkingofthe HolySpiritwithinthesoul ofacommittedChristian,

HOLINESSAMONG NON-CATHOLICS

"INTERESTED"asks: Ifthemarkofholiness doesnotapplytochurches separatedfromtheCatholicChur^h,howdoyou accountforthesebroken limbsbearingfruit?

R.:PopePiusXIputit brieflybysayingthatfragmentsbrokenofffromgoldbearingrockthemselves beargold.Atthetimeofthe Protestantreformationthose wholefttheCatholicChurch professedstilltobeChristians,andretainedtheBible. Butthenewchurchesthey foundedoutsidetheunityof theCatholicandApostolic Churchdidnot,asChurches, possessthatcharacteristicof holinesswhichconstitutes anessentialmarkofthetrue Church.

AChurchwhichis"holy" inthissensedoesnotreject articlesoffaithandsacramentalmeansofholiness institutedbyChrist,asthe reformersdid.God,however, knowshowtooverlookthe mistakesofsincerepeople whothroughnofaultof theirownaremisledby othersandinresponseto theirgooddispositionspersonally,Hegrantstoindividualsthegracesnecessary fortheirsalvationandsanctification.Butanyholiness towhichtheyattainisa signmerelyoftheirgood dispositionspersonally.He grantstoindividualsthe gracesnecessaryfortheir salvationandsanctification. Butanyholinesstowhich theyattainisasignmerely oftheirgooddispositions, notatestimonytothetruth oftheChurchassuchto whichtheyhappentobelong.

"BECAUSEPROTESTANTISM15BIBLICAL!"

Q.:IsnotProtestantism's biblicalcharacterthe of mysti'ism?

antreturntoa"biblical theology,"anditissignificantthatthistendstoreviveinthema"Catholic consciousness"andisleadingtheminthedirectionof theCatholicreligionabandonedinthefirstplaceby the16thcenturyreformers,

AJESUIT'STRIBUTE

Q.:LastyearinaChri,tian StudiescourseatAssisi, Italy,FatherStrasso,Si., admittedawidespread ordinaryholinessamong Protestants,andalsoa selectsanctityevidentin therevivalofReligious Orders,ofSpiritualExercisesinRetreatMovementsandinmissionary activity.

theguidancethusreceived beingsuperiortoanyother, whetheritbeobtainedfrom Scriptureorfromthe Church.

ROADTOCHAOS

Q.:Theotherthingisto realisethis,letitbeone's guide,beinggovernedby theScriptures,andputtingfaithintoactionto serveourfellowmen.

Ft.:Manypeoplehave claimedtorealiseandto haveacceptedguidanceby your"InnerLight."John NelsonDarbydid,and founded the Plymouth Brethren,JohnWesleydid, andfoundedMethodism. Mrs.Eddydid,andproduced ChristianScience.Pastor Russelldid,andpresented uswiththeJehovahWitnesses.Dr.FrankBuchman did,andstartedthe"Oxford GroupMovement,"laterrenamed"MoralRearmament."Thereisnomore reasonwhyweshouldacceptGeorgeFox's"Quakerism"asbeingduetothe "InnerLight"oftheHoly Spiritthananyoftheother religioussystemsIhave mentioned.Asforbeing "governedbytheScriptures,"Ihaveearlierquoted foryouGeorgeFox'sangry denunciationofthat,shoutingataministerwhohad spokeninsuchawayduring asermoninchurch:"No. NotbytheScriptures.By theSpirit!"Yourjudgments bothofCatholicismandof Quakerism-atpresentat least-havebeenformed withoutdueknowledgeof eitherofthem.

R.:Protestantismassuch isnotbiblical,forthereis nobiblicaljustificationfor anykindofdivisionfrom theCatholicChurch.Asfor thepowerofmysticism,that ispossibleinanyreligion. ThereareHindu,Buddhist andMoslemmystics.There is,however,adifferencein natureandqualitybetween Christianandnon-Christian mysticism.Grantedreligious tendencies,themanwhodevelopsthem,andmeditates, praysandtriestolivein accordancewithsuchbeliefs ashepossesses,willattain toacertaindegreeandtypa ofmysticism.Insofaras theProtestantreformers,in abandoningtheCatholic Church,retainedtheBible, theirreligiousoutlookwas necessarilyconditionedby theirparticularinterpretationsoftheBible;buton manybasicissuesthose interpretationswereunfortunatelymisinterpretations. ManyProtestantwriterstotodayspeakoftheProtest-

R.:Therehavealways beensincereindividualProtestantsinalldenominations earnestlytryingtolivea Christianlifeaccordingto theidealsheldatthetime bythedenominationto whichtheybelonged.Asfor therevivalofReligious Orders,SpiritualRetreats andmissionaryactivities, wemustrememberthat thesearerecoveriesof CatholicidealswhichProtestantismhadignoredfor over300years.Weknow how,inthebeginningReligiousOrderswerecondemnedandmonasteries andconventssuppressed. Also,forcenturiesProtestantismwascontentwith divisionsalongnational lines-asAnglicanismfor England,Lutheranismfor Germany,Calvinismfor Switzerland,orasPresbyterianismforScotland.Protestantsdidnotfeelthat theirnationalreligionswere "forExport,"andmissionary activitiesarecomparatively recentarrivals.Ingeneral, thedevelopmentsofwhich youspeakarenotduetothe spiritofProtestantismas such,butrathertoagrowingoutofit;andhowever admirabletheymaybe,they certainlydonotconstitute inthetechnicalsenseofthe wordthat-holiness''asa markofthetrueChurch,so thatAnglicans,Presbyterians,Lutherans,Baptists, Methodists,etc.,couldeach claiminvirtueofitthat theirownparticulardenominationmustbetheone truechurch!

"THERECORD,"bycourtesyofStation2SM,Sydney,publishessomeofDr. Rumble'sradioanswers eachweek.

Queriesfrontourread. era(whichmustbeaccompaniedbynameand addressofsender)are answeredovertheradioin theirdueturn,whichinvolvesadelayofsome weeks. Repliestothemmayor maynotthenbeamong thosechosenforpublicationinthesecolumns.

HOULAHANS

32THOMPSONROAD,NORTHFREMANTLE AreSuppliersofYellowSandforTopDressingorBuilding,Metal,Gravel,Rubble,AshesandFilling.Bulldozers,

Conductedby BROTHER JUNIPER

DEARBOYS ANDGIRLS,

MISSION NOTES

RECORD

ThingscametoasuddenhaltafterthecompetitionbecauseonlytwoJuniorReaderssentinentryforms, oneofwhomwrotemealetterwithit.Nosuggestions havecomefromyouastowhatsortofacompetition youwouldlike.SditlooksasifIwillhavetogetmy tiredoldbrainchurningoveragain.Inthemeantime, thatis,betweenthisissueandthenext,ifanyofyou thinkofsomething,don'tforgettowriteitdown immediatelyandsenditintome.Yourcompetition ideamightbemuchbetterthanmine.

Inlastweek'spaper,ingivingthenamesofthe winnersofeachsection,onenamegotmixedup.It shouldhavereadLYNNEHANRAHAN-notLYNNE HAWTHORN.Mywritingwastoblame-andherewas Italkingaboutclearwritingtheweekbefore-Oh shame!However,itwasgoodformyhumility.Sorry forthemix-up,Lynne-buttheaddresswasright,5 Mt.HenryRoad,Manning.Ihopethismakesamends forthemistake.

Isupposethewetweatherhaskeptmostofyou indoors.afterschoolandontheweekends.Thisiswhere indoorhobbiescomeinuseful.Theynotonlykeepus outofMum'sandDad'shair(aslongaswedon'tmake amess!),butkeepusoccupiedinaninterestingkind ofway.GlancingthroughthehobbylistofJ.R.'s, therearemanywhohaveindoorhobbies,soIhope youall"gottoit"withthem.

..ThisSundayisTrinitySundayandweshouldall rememberthatiscommemoratestheBlessedTrinity. 'WhatactionshouldalwaysremindusoftheThree PersonsintheOneGod?Simple-onethatweuse dozensoftimes-theSignoftheCross.Itisoursalute totheBlessedTrinitybeforeandafterDrayer,andwe shouldalwaysmakeitverycarefullyandwithmuch reverence.

Goodbyefornow. -BROTHERJUNIPER.

KEVINWONHISSECTION

"HANDSACROSS THESEA"CLUB NEWMEMBERS

*TWONEWMEMBERS WERE ENROLLED THISWEEK.THEYARE:

MICHAELDOWSETT(14), of62RyrieAvenue,Como. MichaelgoestoSt.FrancisXavier'sSchool,VictoriaPark,andhishobbiesaresportandstamps. ANNEMeGINNITT(10),of SaltRiver,viaBorden. AnnegoestoSaltRiver Schoolandlikesreading, basketball,sewingand athletics.

*WELCOME,MICHAEL ANDANNE. Howmanystampsandof whatcountrieshaveyougot, Michael?Quiteafewof youfellowJ.R.'shave stampcollectingasahobby. Thanksforyourletter withyourentryform,Anne. SaltRiveriscertainlya longwaydownsouth.Iam gladyoulikereadingour pageandthatyouaregoing topicksomepenfriends fromtheliststhatarepublishedeverynowandthen. Write,againsonetimesoon, won'tyou?

BIRTHDAYS

giRITAARKINK,of185 GeorgesStreet,Queens Park.Ritawillbenineon Monday,June18.Shegoes toschoolatSt.Joseph's, QueensPark,andherhobby isdressing-up.

9HAZELSMITH,of21 FrenchStreet,Ashileld, willbe12onThursday, June21.HazelgoestoSt. Joseph's,VictoriaSquare, andlikesdancing.

*9SUSANHALPIN,40 CliveStreet,Katanning. Susanwillbe13onthesame dayasHazel.Shegoesto St.Patrick'sConventin Katanning.Susanisaregularball-player-hersports aremainlyballgames,includingbaseball-and(in season)shelikesswimming.

MANYHAPPYRETURNStoyouallfrom BrotherJuniperandall J.R.'s.

RIDDLES

WHATisitthatamancan losewithouteverhaving?

-Hisway. WHATwillgooutevenin theworstweather?-The fire.

IT'SAFACT

THAT

KEVIN

UNTIL1879,everyman, womanandchildinFrance wassubjecttothegabelleataxrequiringthemto purchasesevenpoundsof saltayear,whetherthey wanteditornot.

THESKUNKisso"lightfingered"thathecanrelieve asleepingrriotherhenof herpreciouschickswithout wakingher.

ALEXANDERGRAHAM BELL,theinventorofthe telephone,wasateacherof deafchildren.

NEROspenttheequivalentof£50,000forroses aloneatoneofhisfamous feasts.

CollegeBlues

Bill:"Dick,youlookall brokenup.What'sthematter?

Dick:"Iwrotehomefor moneyforastudylamp."

Bill:"Sowhat?"

Dick:"Theysentmethe lamp."

MISSIONARIESTO THESICK

*

ATtheendofMarch, theAmericanProvincialoftheMedicalMission Sisters,MotherM.BenedictYoung,M.D.,visited Ugandatomake0nal.arrangementsfortakingover VirikaHospitalintheFort PortalDiocese,sothatthe WhiteSisters,whohave beeninchargeofitsofar, mayconcentrateonteaching. Bytheendof1962,ten MedicalMissionSisterswill goouttoformtheinitial staff-adoctor,fivenurses, apharmacist,alaboratory techniCian,aradiologistand aSistersinchargeof domesticservices.APolish refugeedoctorwillbejoiningthemasalayn;issionary andtheywillbesupplementedbyseveralqualified Africannurses.Plansfor development'ofthehospital includeatrainingschoolfor nursesandformidwives. Theeducationalsystemin theFortPortalDiocesehas reachedsuchahighstandardthatcandidatesfor professionaltrainingwill13, readilyavailable.

TheFortPortalDiocese waserectedbytheHolySee onFebruary20,1961,and entrustedtotheHolyCross Fathers(C.S.d.'),withthe MostReverendVincentMcCauley,C.S.C.,asitsfirst Bishop.Thereareapproximatelyhalfamillioninhabitantsinthedioceseand Morethan20percentof themareCatholics.

MUSLIMSINPHILIP.

PINESHELPCATHOLICS

*ATBUSBUS,the leadersofthe100per centMuslimsuburbofJolo, intheSuluProvinceofthe Philippines,holdthenewly builtNotreDameCatholic Boys'Schoolinsuchesteem, bothforthestandardofits teachingandforitsstress oncharactertraining,that atapublicmeetingrecently theyresolvedwiththe unanimoussupportoftheir followerstobuildanew. roadtolinkBusBuswith theschool,justoverhalfa mileaway.

Theschoolwasbuiltby BishopFrancisMcSorley, O.M.I.,VicarApostolicof Jolo,onasiteoverlooking theseaandratherovera milefromtheheartofJolo, withwhichitisconnected bywell-pavedroads,whereasitisseparatedatpresent byaheavyundergrowth fromBusBus,themost MuslimpartofJolowith manymosquesand"mafiosos,"thereligiousschools connectedwiththem.

Thecostofthenewroad willbemetbyvoluntary contributionsandmanyof themenhavepromisedto givehoursofworkonthe project.

HONGKONG

*WITHtherecent blessingofanother newchurchinHongKong, therearenow28churches and43publicchapelsto servethe160,000Catholics ofthecolony.

MEXICO:WEDDINGON VOLCANO

HIShundredthclimb tothetopof17.887ft. MountPopocatapellwasan eventfuloneforFather

By VeryRev.Mgr. M.McKeon.

FermandodelaMora.He setupanaltaratthepeak ofthesnowyvolqano,heard Confessionsforascoreof mountainclimbers,andcelebratedaNuptialMassfor twoofthem.

PRIESTWASHIS SON'SCURATE

ANunusualfathersonpartnershipended atHamptonintheUnited Stateswiththedeathof FatherPatrickJ.Nortonat theageof80. FatherNortonservedfor thelastthreeyearsasan assistantunderhisson FatherClaudeT.Norton, parishpriestofSt.Patrick's Churchthere. PatrickNortonwasa newspaperdistributorin Dubuque,Iowa,formore thanfortyyears.Hewasthe fatherof14children.When

hiswifediedin1948,after thechildrenhadgrown,he decidedtostudyforthe priesthood.Hemadehis studiesatLorasCollege,in Dubuque,St.Bene'sCollege PeruIllinois,andinRone. Hewasordainedin1952at theageof69.

Anotherson,Father CharlesNorton,O.P.,isa chaplainattheAirForce base,atMinotinNorth Dakota.

IACKNOWLEDGEWITH GRATITUDE-

*

FROMtimetotimeI receiveanumberof anonymous.donationsant consqeuentlyIdon'thave theopportunityofexpress-. ingmythankstothedonors -IleavethattoGod-but infutureIshallendeavour topublishamountsreceived andwiththepublicationof theseamountsgoesmyvet* sincerethankstothegood donorsfortheircharityto theMissions. Thefollowinganonymoul donationswerereceivedrecentlybypost:10/-;£1/10; "APoorSinner,"10/-;El; "P.S.,"£10;£20;£17/10; "M.V.B.,"£5;£10;£12; 10/-;2/6;£3;"AWell. wisher,"£50. Ihopethatmany,more willthinkoftheMissions whentheyprayandwhen theyareinagenerousmood.

SENDyourofferingstoVeryRev.Mgr.M.McKeon,CatholicMissions, CatholicCentre,Victoria Square,Perth.

LAUBMAN&PANKLTD. OPTICIANS

77BARRACKSTREET,PERTH

Whenshopping'tithourAdvertisersplease say:"Isawyouradvertisementin'The Record'."

MASSESOFTHEWEEK

Jiiiie17(White):FeastoftheMostHolyTrinity (1stClass).Creed.PrefaceoftheTrinity.

June18(White):St.Ephrem,Confessorand Doctor(3rdClass).Mass"Inmedio."Second PrayerSts.MarkandMarcellianus,Martyrs. CommonPreface.

June19(White):St.JulianaFalconieri,Virgin (3rdClass).Mass"Dilexisti."SecondPrayer Sts.GervaseandProtase,Martyrs.Common Preface.

June20(Green):MassoftheFirstSundayafter Pentecost(4thClass).NoGloria.Second PrayerSt.Silverius,PopeandMartyr.Common Preface. OR(Red):St.Silverius,PopeandMartyr(4th Class).CommonPreface.

June21(White):FeastofCorpusChristi(1stClass). Sequence.Creed.CommonPreface.

June22(White):St.Paulinus,BishopandConfessor(3rdClass).CommonPreface.

June23(Violet):VigilofSt.JohntheBaptist(2nd Class).NoGloria.CommonPreface.

June24(White):NativityofSt.JohntheBaptist. SecondSundayafterPentecost(1stClass). SecondPrayeroftheSunday.Creed.Preface oftheTrinity. DUFFY

ARIMI1{(111NIS

WEMBLEY

HarbourneSt.,nearGran-

TypicalWembley BrickTilehomewithgarage, 4rooms,kitchen,sleepoutcloseBowlsclub-views overlake.£3,950.

MT.LAWLEY

FourthAve.StylishBrick Tileinperfectcondition, lounge,diningroom,3bedrooms,kitchen,hoiwater, gardenreticulation,every possibleconvenience-close HighSchool.£4,350.

MELTHAM

AniceAsbestosTilefor £2,650-allpaintedand decorated.2bedroom,sleepoutwithhotwaterall points.Minutestation,shops.

SWANVIEW

Delightful12acrepropertywithpastureandpermanentcreek.Largefamily homealldecorated,hotwaterunit-verynice.A prettyplacefor£4,750.

SOUTHPERTH

SmallBrickTilewith2 bedrooms,2sleepouts.Nice situationnearconventschool, shopping,bus.£3,300.

APPLECROSS

Aprettymodernhome paintedwhitewithgarden aspectsfromeveryroom. Largesleepingspace,garage,kit.diningroom,specialfamilyhomenearconventfor£4,650.

MOSMANS

AneatlittleAsbestos homeinlovelypositionoverlookingpark-beautiful garden.£2.400.

WANTED

Housestobuyorrentnear theChurch.

CONTACT

CheviotAgency

42ST.GEORGE'STERRACE. Phone21.4675. AfterHours:71-6167

NOTICETO SUBSCRIBERS

Allsubscriberswhose subscriptionsexpireon June30havenowreceivedsixweeks'notice forrenewal.Contrary toourusualpracticeof sendingoutfurther copiesuntilnotification hasbeenreceived,all unpaidsubscriptions willsatreceivecopies afterthatdate.

Nurses'Meeting

Theannualgeneralmeetingandtheelectionsof theCatholicNurses' Guildwilltakeplaceat theCatholicCentreon Tuesday,June19,at 7.45p.m.

THERECORD,450HAYSTREET.

BoxR1279,G.P.O.,PERTH. Telephone21-2837.

SubscriptionRates: A.1,1correspondenceshould /2/5/6peryear beaddressedtoThe 11/2/9perhalf-year Manager. Engagements,Births,Marriages,Deaths,InMemoriam, Accommodation,Wanted,ForSale,andallclassesof ClassifiedAdvertisements:4/-forthefirst10words, then1/6foreveryfivewordsorpartthereof.

PLEASENOTE.-Classifiedadvertisementssentby mailcannotbeinsertedunlessaccompaniedbya coveringremittanceinaccordancewiththerates listedabove.

DISPLAYADVERTISING:15/-persinglecolumninch, orbycontractrates.-ApplyAdvertisingDepartment.

CLASSIFIEDADVERTISEMENTS

Deaths

CUFF:Ofyourcharity, prayforthereposeofthe soulofArthurCuff,who passedaway1stJune,1962. RequiescatinPace.

FARRELLY:Ofyourcharity prayforthereposeofthe soulofRoseAnn,wifeof James(deceased)motherof Patrick,Charles,Thomas (Ireland),Rev.Philip(Beverley)Bernard,Bridget (Ireland)MaryEllen(Sr. ConceptaofSt.JohnofGod, Rivervale)Rosaleen(Ireland). RequeiscatinPace.

FLORALTRIBUTES

ITTAKESFLOWERSTOEXPRESSyourfeelingstoyour bereavedones,Perpersonalattentionandpromptdeliveryphone 23-3048(3lines1: afterhours 5-2410. Telegrams "WILSON,rOHNS."Perth.WILSONAJOHNS PIT.LTD.,Ita Street, Perth.

InMemoriam

DWYER:Of'yourcharity, pleaseprayfortherepose ofthesoulofNorah,loving motherofMaryandTom, whodiedonJune20th,1961. OurLadyofPerpetual Succourprayforher.

FINNEGAN:Ofyourcharity,prayforthereposeof thesoulofoursonJohn, whodepartedthislife,June 15,1959. MumandDad,Maryand Laurie.

FLYNN:Inlovingmemory ofourbelovedhusbandand father,CharlesWilliam, whoseanniversaryoccurs aboutthistime.

HARVEY:(John):Ofyour charitypleaseprayforthe soulofourdearlyloved fatherandgrandpa,who passedawayonJune15, 1961. Alwaysrememberedby hisfamily.MotherofPerpetualSuccour,intercedefor him.RequiescatinPace, TOMICH:Ofyourcharity prayforthereposeofthe soulofJohn,diedKalgoorlie June17,1955. SacredHeartofJesus havemercyonhim.Insertedbyhislovingfamily.

ToLet

GARAGEonenclosedyard withconveniences,suitable carorforlivingaccommodation,pensioners,etc;large vacantbakerypremises, suitablealsoasstoreroom, garage,etc.-MonicaKiely, MosmanPark.3-2586.

Wanted

PERSONshareMountLaw: leyhouseelderlylady twelvemonths,ownroom, useofhouse.Closetransport,shops.Applybox 9499thisoffice.

COMPANIONhelpwanted immediately,verylightduties,pleasantsurroundings, nocleaning,ownconveniences,sleep-in.Pensioner, preferred.23-1264.

WantedToRent

COTTAGE,unfurnished,enclosedyard,outersuburbs preferred.Phone28-3431 dayonly,orbox9500this office.

GOODCatholicfamilywith childrenattendingLoreto, requireabove.Phone642546.

SituationWanted CATHOLICladywants cleaning,ironingdaily,references.Repliesbox9502 thisoffice.

PositionVacant

CAPABLEmotherly-woman ofmatureagerequiredto takeoverhouseholdon farm.Fourchildrenaged 7-14.PracticingCatholic. Refs.given.Permanentposition.ReplyJ.Leahy,Wubin.

LADYcapableofconductingstoreandsupervising staff,excellentcredentials essential.Owncarnecessary. Replybox9504thisoffice.

SituationVacant

ForSale

AQUINASboy'slongsuit, size18,excellentcondition, latestcut,longcoat,belted waistpants.Alsosparecoat, size16.Phone86-1679. BLOCK.3 acre,Lalore Street,Scarborough.Apply 28KingGeorgeStreet,VictoriaPark.

Millinery

BRIDAL,VEILSbestqualityM.T.O.complete£3. Phone28-3606-24-2265.

Employment

SHEFFIELDEmployment Agency,713HayStreet (aboveLevinsons)for prompt,courteousservice. Employers,letusselectyour staff.-Pleasephone23-3537; afterhours,64-1295, PrivateTuition FORcareful,individual instructioninmathematics phone67-4166:

GuestHouses

CARR'SScarboroughGuest !louse,211WestCoastHwy., Scarborough.Countrypeople speciallycateredfor.Temporaryorpermanent.Just likehome;T.V.Tel.25-1030.

GERAI.DTON:St.Francis GuestHouse,telephone683. Bedandbreakfast17/6 nightothermealsoptional.

ADELAIDEVisitors.-Bed andbreakfast;central,quiet homelysurroundings;motel room35/-,guestroom25/adults;childrenreduced rates.-WriteJasperMotel andGuestHouse,17Jasper Street,HydePark,S.A.

HASSELLSAMAZINGBARGAINS

Upto£30trade-inonwood

MAYsuitwidow.HousekeeperatGeraldton.Three adultsnochildren.Permanentposition.Goodhomeand wages,nearCathedral.Repliesto,Cream,Maitland St.,Geraldton.

Accommodation

WANTEDsingleroomuse ofkitchenforwoman35. Nedlands-Claremontarea, phone86-5681.

ELDERLYactiveCatholic lady,requiresmarried coupleorsingleladyto boardherinherownhome. Allamenities.SouthPerth area.Convenienttochurch, busetc.Replybox9498this office.