The Record Newspaper 30 April 1959

See

604

TheTownHall

PassingOfFr.JohnFahey IsWidelyRegrettedInW.A.

PontificalRequiemMasswasofferedat StaroftheSeaChurch,Cottesloe,thismorningbytheMostRev.J.J.Raffertyforthe soulofthelateV.Rev.JohnFahey,R.I., D.S.O.,parishpriestofCottesloe,whodied atSt.JohnofGodHospital,Subiaco,onApril 28afterabriefillness.

FatherFaheywasoneof thebest-knownandmost popularpriestsoftheState, andindeed,oftheCommonwealth.Hiscircleof friendsrangedbeyondhisparishionersandco-religionists.

Itisnottoomuchtosay thatheenjoyedaninternationalreputation,having beensingledoutformention inseveralbest-sellingbooks aboutAustralia.

Hewasknownandloved byahostofnon-Catholics andparticularlyamong menwhohadfoughtinthe firstWorldWar.

FatherFahey'sattainmentswereofthewidest andprofoundestvariety.It isverylikelythathehad noequalintheStateasa classicalscholar. HislibraryofLatinand

whichFr.Faheyenjoyed wasnotfoundedonhis eruditionbutonthesum ofhumanqualitywhichcan, perhaps,bebestepitomised intheword"virility."

Andtheparadoxofhis lifewasthat,whilehedetesteddemonstrativeness,he couldnotbutevokeit.

Amanamongmen,he wasrenownedforarich butquitecomprehensible vocabulary.Despiteessentialshynesshemixedfreelyandeasilyamongmenof allconditions.

Brusquelyspoken,heemployedhisstaccatoutterancestoconcealaquiteextraordinarykindlinessand gentleness.

Hisalms-givingwasoften carriedtoapointwhereit mightbereckonedamong the'holyfollies"ofthe

TributeOfW.S.Lonnie(Pres.R.S.L.)

ThepassingoftheV.Rev.Fr.Fahey, D.S.O.,willberegrettedbyallex-servicementhroughoutWesternAustralia.Fr. Faheywasabelovedfigureamongstthe troops,particularlywiththe11thBatt.

TheawardofthDistinguishedServiceOrder whichhereceivedwasindicativeofhisqualities bothasaChaplainandasoldier.

TheR.S.L.alsointhisStateowesadebtof gratitudetohimforthepartheplayedinbuildingtheR.S.L.Asoneofitsearlyleadershe showedthefaithandthewisdomintheR.S.L. whichhasbeenjustifiedbyitsplaceinthecommunitytoday.

Greekauthorswastheenvy ofscholars.Thevolumes werewell-thumbedand couldbequotedwithrapid-ityandaccuracyfroma well-stockedmemory.

Asatheologian,particularlyintheprovinceof dogma,Fr.Faheyenjoyed a deserved reputation amongtheclergy.

Althoughhehadnot troubledtoequiphimself withacademicdegrees,his opinionwasfrequently soughtandhiscombination ofknowledgeandsound judgmentwasgenerally acknowledged.

Histalentsintheology werefreelyavailedofby HisGracetheArchbishop whoappointedhimadiocesanconsultorandajudge oftheprovincialanddiocesantribunal.Hewasalso anexaminerindogma.

InadditionthelateFr. Faheyhadanencycopaedic graspofhistory.Manywill recallwithappreciationhis controversial exchanges withthethenAnglican DeanofPerthsome25years agoonthesubjectofthe PrinoesintheTower.

Butthegeneralaffection

sain's.Butitwasstrictly secret,accordingtotheGospelinjunction. Amonghisfellowpriests hewasknownforarapier-likewitwhichwasnotuncommonlysaltedwithan earthinesswhichdidnot diminishtheirrespectand regardforhim.

ThelateJohnFaheywas bornatRossmore,Co.Tipperary,Ireland,onOct.3, 1883.

HestudiedwiththeCisterciansatMt.Mellerayand attheBrignoleSaleSeminary,Genoa,Italy.

HewasordainedinMay, 1907,andarrivedinPerth sevenmonthslater.

Afterabriefperiodonthe Cathedralstaffhewasgiven chargeoftheparishofYork andthenofYarloop-Pin- jarra.

Ontheoutbreakofwar hevolunteeredasachap- laindandservedduringthe wholeperiodofhottilities.

ItwasintheGallipoli landingthathesodistinguisjedhimselfforgallantry'underfirethathewas awardedtheDistinguished ServiceOrder.

ThisisprobablythelastpicturetakenofFather FaheyatafirstCommunionbreakfastatCottesloeinNovemberoflastyear.

Inthatbaptismoffirefor thefightingmenofAustralia,Fr.Faheycreatedarecordthathasbecomealegendamongservicemen.He wasoneofthefirstpresidentsoftheReturnedSoldiers'League.

Ondemobilisationhewas postedbrieflyatCottesloe andwasthenappointed parishpriestofKellerberrinwherehespent10years.

RectorIrremovableofCottesloe,afterhavingactedas locumtenensatWest Perth,Claremont,Nedlands andMosmanPark.

Whereverhewent,the lateFr.FaheyalWaysmaintainedakeeninterestin sportandtheoutdoorlife. Mayhisgreat-hearted soulrestinpeace. (Afullreportonthe obsequieswillbegiven

In1939hewasappointednextweek.)

RecollectionDayIntended

ExclusivelyForConverts

Parents&Friends DiscussStateAid

Aidfornon-governmentschools.

Recruitmentoftheirownstrengthtoget Stateaid.

Alliancewithparentsfromothernongovernmentschools.

Thesewerethemajorpointofdiscussion bydelegatestotheannualgeneralmeeting oftheParentsandFriends'Federationheld recently.

Theweaknesswithinitsinsurancewerediscussed. ownranksandfailuretoAqueryonprovisionsfor obtainsupportfromagreatpaymentofambulance manyofourCatholicchargeswasansweredaffirschoolsoccupiedalargemativelythatsuchcharges partofthedicussion. werepaid.

Delegatessaidthat,with- OTHER outamajoritybackingfrom NON-GOVERNMENT Catholicschoolsandabig SCHOOLS increaseinthenumberofThediscussionsalready associationswillingandin-takenplacewithnon-GovformedenoughtoargueandernmentschoolsweredecanvassthecauseofhelptailedandtheCouncilwas fornon-Governmentschoolswiththesediscussionto littlefurtherprogresscouldempoweredtogoforward bemadewithanambitiousreachabasisofassistance programmeformaterialaidacceptabletothemandourtotheseschools. selves.

Subsidiesforlibraries,TheCouncilwasemassistanceinthepurchasepoweredaswelltotidyup ofscientificequipment,in-itsownhousekeepingand creasesinliving-awayal-bringitsfinancialyearfor- lowancesforchildrenatwardtoanticipateannual boardingschools,percapitageneralmeetingsofschool grantsandaidforschoolassociationswhichwould buildingsandextensionsnormallytakeplaceinearly werebenefitswhichcouldFebruary.

becomerealitiesifCatholicAproposaltoobtaindisglschoolswouldmobilisetocountsforassociationsfrom obtainthem. businesshouseswasleftto ThetaskofpersuadingtheCounciltoimplement. ourschoolstohelpthem-Areminderwasgiventhat selvesundertheleadershipgoodspurchasedforschools oftheFederationwasdele-`hroughParentAssociations gatedhalftotheCouncilwereSalesTaxexempt,but andhalftoindividualasso-thatacorrectformshould ciations. beusedinapplyingforthe TheCouncilcouldcircu-exemption. lariseandhopetogetitsTheCouncilelectedfor circularsreadandactedtheforthcomingyearisas uponinsomeinstances. fnllr,ws:President,W.A. Individual associationsMahony;vice-president,R. Donnelly;secretaryand treasurer,W.I.Keogh(170 St.George's-terrace,Perth),councillorsMrs.P.J.Bonsor,A.N.W.Hitchman,E. Watt. Teawasservedinanadjournmentofthemeeting bytheladies'auxiliaryof C.B.C.,LeedervilleParents andFriends'Federation whichraisesfundsfortheir schoolbydoingoutside cateringwork,especially forCatholicbodiesseeking agoodmealatamoderate charge.Bythismeansover ,E400hasalreadybeen raisedbytheauxiliary.

TheRev.A.Wickers,O.S.M.,willconducttheexercisesatadayofrecollection whichwillbeheldattheConventofMercy, Victoria-sq.,onSunday,May10.

Retreatantsareaskedto attendMassintheirown parishes,and,ifpossibleto receiveHolyCommunion.

hasbeenarrangedbymembersofOurLadyofVictoriespraesidiumofthe LegionofMary.

Attheconventtheday willbeginat10.30a.m.with morningtea.Thefirstlee-, turewillbeat11.0.

Thepurposeofthedayis togiveconvertstotheFaith sometimeforreflectionand thought.

Silencewillbeobserved! throughouttheday,which willendatshortlyafter4 p.m.withBenedictionofthe BlessedSacrament. Thoseattendingareaskedtobringtheirown lunch.

Thedayofrecollection

Attendance,therefore,is limitedtoconvertstothe Church.

Wives,however,may bringtherhusbands;husbandsmaybringtheirwives andyoungpeoplemaybring theirfiancees.

couldmakepersonalapproachestounaffiliated schoolsandparishesin theirneighbourhood.

Oldschoolassociations werealsodiscussedasa sourceofinformedrepre- sentativepowerinthetask whichBishopRaffertyhad definedasinformingourselvessohtatwecouldinformandpersuadeothers.

TheCouncilwasalso askedtoincreaseitspublicationstoinformaswidely aspossibleonthefactsof education.

Itwasalsoresolvedthat itwasnotinthebestinterestsofourschoolsto makebenefitsobtainedby theFederationapplyonly toaffiliatedassociations.

Thegreatestgoodofthe "neatestnumberofparents andchildrenrequiredthat theFederationworkforall ourschoolsregardlessof whethertheschoolshelped 'ndsupportedtheFederation.

Onedelegatesaidthatin parisheswhereorganised fund-raisingwasinbeing

topayaffiliation.

MassTimesOn AscensionDay

OnAscensionThursday, May6,MasseswillbeofferedatSt.Mary'sCathedral at6,7,8.15.9and10a.m. TherewillbetwolunchhourMassesat12.10p.m. andaneveningMassat5.45 p.m. Confessionswillbeheard onthepreviousdayfrom Parents'Associationactivity12-1p.m.,4-6p.m.and felloffandassociationsafter.Novenadevotions,and mightnothavethemeansalsoonThursdayfrom4.45 p.m.untilthecommenceSCHOOLS'INSURANCEmentoftheeveniry!Ditn, AccidentInsurancewasMassesatSt.Patrick's discussedandtheextensionchurch,Fremantle,willbe ofbenefitstocoverthepro-at6.15,7,8and9a.m.and viionofahousekeeperinat7.30p.m. theeventofinjuryandin-1OnSunday,May3,there capacitationofmotherswaswillbeheldaMarianproproposed. cessionandtheceremony Irregularitiesofschoolsofcrowningthestatueof inhandlingschoolchildren'OurLady.

Timetothinkof WINTER WOOLLIES

Seethenewrangeof PulloversandCardigans at

PassingOfFr.JohnFahey IsWidelyRegrettedInW.A.

PontificalRequiemMasswasofferedat StaroftheSeaChurch,Cottesloe,thismorningbytheMostRev.J.J.Raffertyforthe soulofthelateV.Rev.JohnFahey,R.I., D.S.O.,parishpriestofCottesloe,whodied atSt.JohnofGodHospital,Subiaco,onApril 28afterabriefillness.

FatherFaheywasoneof thebest-knownandmost popularpriestsoftheState, andindeed,oftheCommonwealth.Hiscircleof friendsrangedbeyondhisparishionersandco-relig- ionists.

Itisnottoomuchtosay thatheenjoyedaninternationalreputation,having beensingledoutformention inseveralbest-sellingbooks aboutAustralia.

Hewasknownandloved byahostofnon-Catholics andparticularlyamong menwhohadfoughtinthe firstWorldWar.

FatherFahey'sattainmentswereofthewidest andprofoundestvariety.It isverylikelythathehad noequalintheStateasa classicalscholar. HislibraryofLatinand

whichFr.Faheyenjoyed wasnotfoundedonhis eruditionbutonthesum ofhumanqualitywhichcan, perhaps,bebestepitomised intheword"virility."

Andtheparadoxofhis lifewasthat,whilehedetesteddemonstrativeness,he couldnotbutevokeit.

Amanamongmen,he wasrenownedforarich butquitecomprehensible vocabulary.Despiteessentialshynesshemixedfreelyandeasilyamongmenof allconditions.

Brusquelyspoken,heemployedhisstaccatoutterancestoconcealaquiteextraordinarykindlinessand gentleness.

Hisalms-givingwasoften carriedtoapointwhereit mightbereckonedamong the'holyfollies"ofthe

TributeOfW.S.Lonnie(Pres.R.S.L.)

ThepassingoftheV.Rev.Fr.Fahey, D.S.O.,willberegrettedbyallex-servicementhroughoutWesternAustralia.Fr. Faheywasabelovedfigureamongstthe troops,particularlywiththe11thBatt.

TheawardofthDistinguishedServiceOrder whichhereceivedwasindicativeofhisqualities bothasaChaplainandasoldier.

TheR.S.L.alsointhisStateowesadebtof gratitudetohimforthepartheplayedinbuildingtheR.S.L.Asoneofitsearlyleadershe showedthefaithandthewisdomintheR.S.L. whichhasbeenjustifiedbyitsplaceinthecommunitytoday.

Greekauthorswastheenvy ofscholars.Thevolumes werewell-thumbedand couldbequotedwithrapidityandaccuracyfroma well-stockedmemory.

Asatheologian,particularlyintheprovinceof dogma,Fr.Faheyenjoyed a deservedreputation amongtheclergy.

Althoughhehadnot troubledtoequiphimself withacademicdegrees,his opinionwasfrequently soughtandhiscombination ofknowledgeandsound judgmentwasgenerally acknowledged. Histalentsintheology werefreelyavailedofby HisGracetheArchbishop whoappointedhimadiocesanconsultorandajudge oftheprovincialanddiocesantribunal.Hewasalso anexaminerindogma.

InadditionthelateFr. Faheyhadanencycopaedic graspofhistory.Manywill recallwithappreciationhis controversial exchanges withthethenAnglican DeanofPerthsome25years agoonthesubjectofthe PrineesintheTower.

Butthegeneralaffection

sairV,s.Butitwasstrictlysecret,accordingtotheGospelinjunction. Amonghisfellowpriests hewasknownforarapier- likewitwhichwasnotuncommonlysaltedwithan earthinesswhichdidnot diminishtheirrespectand regardforhim.

ThelateJohnFaheywas bornatRossmore,Co.Tipperary,Ireland,onOct.3, 1883.

HestudiedwiththeCisterciansatMt.Mellerayand attheBrignoleSaleSeminary,Genoa,Italy. HewasordainedinMay, 1907,andarrivedinPerth sevenmonthslater.

Afterabriefperiodonthe Cathedralstaffhewasgiven chargeoftheparishofYork andthenofYarloop-Pin- jarra.

Ontheoutbreakofwar hevolunteeredasachaplaindandservedduringthe wholeperiodofhostilities.

ItwasintheGallipoli landingthathesodistinguisiedhimselfforgallantryenderfirethathewas awa'.dedtheDistinguished ServiceOrder.

604HAYST.

TheTownHallisopposite

Parents&Friends DiscussStateAid

Aidfornon-governmentschools.

Recruitmentoftheirownstrengthtoget Stateaid.

Alliancewithparentsfromothernongovernmentschools.

Thesewerethemajorpointofdiscussion bydelegatestotheannualgeneralmeeting oftheParentsandFriends'Federationheld recently.

Theweaknesswithinits ownranksandfailureto obtainsupportfromagreat manyofourCatholic schoolsoccupiedalarge partofthedicussion.

Delegatessaidthat,withoutamajoritybackingfrom Catholicschoolsandabig increaseinthenumberof associationswillingandinformedenoughtoargueand canvassthecauseofhelp fornon-Governmentschools littlefurtherprogresscould bemadewithanambitious programmeformaterialaid totheseschools.

Subsidiesforlibraries, assistanceinthepurchase ofscientificequipment,increasesinliving-awayallowancesforchildrenat boardingschools,percapita grantsandaidforschool buildingsandextensions

4.4,werebenefitswhichcould

AbecomerealitiesifCatholic 11schoolswouldmobiliseto obtainthem.

Thetaskofpersuading ourschoolstohelpthemselvesundertheleadership oftheFederationwasdelegatedhalftotheCouncil andhalftoindividualassociations.

insurancewerediscussed. Aqueryonprovisionsfor paymentofambulance chargeswasansweredaffirmativelythatsuchcharges werepaid.

OTHER NON-GOVERNMENT SCHOOLS

Thediscussionsalready takenplacewithnon-GovernmentschoolsweredetailedandtheCouncilwas withthesediscussionto empoweredtogoforward reachabasisofassistance acceptabletothemandourselves.

TheCouncilwasempoweredaswelltotidyup itsownhousekeepingand bringitsfinancialyearforwardto generalanticipateannual meetingsofschool associationswhichwould normallytakeplaceinearly February.

ThisisprobablythelastpicturetakenofFather FaheyatafirstCommunionbreakfastatCottesloeinNovemberoflastyear.

Inthatbaptismoffirefor thefightingmenofAustralia,Fr.Faheycreatedarecordthathasbecomealegendamongservicemen.He wasoneofthefirstpresidentsoftheReturnedSoldiers'League.

Ondemobilisationhewas postedbrieflyatCottesloe andwasthenappointed parishpriestofKellerberrinwherehespent10years.

RectorIrremovableofCottesloe,afterhavingactedas locumtenensatWest Perth,Claremont,Nedlands andMosmanPark.

Whereverhewent,the lateFr.Faheyalwaysmaintainedakeeninterestin sportandtheoutdoorlife.

Mayhisgreat-hearted soulrestinpeace.

(Afullreportonthe obsequieswillbegiven

In1939hewasappointednextweek.)

RecollectionDayIntended ExclusivelyForConverts

TheRev.A.Wickers,O.S.M.,willconducttheexercisesatadayofrecollection whichwillbeheldattheConventofMercy, Victoria-sq.,onSunday,May10.

Retreatantsareaskedto attendMassintheirown parishes,and,ifpossibleto receiveHolyCommunion.

Attheconventtheday willbeginat10.30a.m.with morningtea.Thefirstlec-I turewillbeat11.0.

Silencewillbeobserved throughouttheday,which willendatshortlyafter4 pm.withBenedictionofthe BlessedSacrament.

Thoseattendingareaskedtobringtheirown lunch.

Thedayofrecollection

hasbeenarrangedbymembersofOurLadyofVictoriespraesidiumofthe LegionofMary.

Thepurposeofthedayis togiveconvertstotheFaith sometimeforreflectionand thought.

Attendance,therefore,is limitedtoconvertstothe Church.

Wives,however,may bringtherhusbands;husbandsmaybringtheirwives andyoungpeoplemaybring theirfiancees.

TheCouncilcouldcirculariseandhopetogetits circularsreadandacted uponinsomeinstances.

Individual associations couldmakepersonalapproachestounaffiliated schoolsandparishesin theirneighbourhood.

Oldschoolassociations werealsodiscussedasa sourceofinformedrepre- sentativepowerinthetask whichBishopRaffertyhad definedasinformingourselvessohtatwecouldinformandpersuadeothers.

TheCouncilwasalso askedtoincreaseitspublicationstoinformaswidely aspossibleonthefactsof education.

Itwasalsoresolvedthat itwasnotinthebestinterestsofourschoolsto

Aproposaltoobtaindiscountsforassociationsfrom businesshouseswasleftto theCounciltoimplement. Areminderwasgiventhat goodspurchasedforschools 'hroughParentAssociations wereSalesTaxexempt,but thatacorrectformshould beusedinapplyingforthe exemption.

TheCouncilelectedfor theforthcomingyearisas follows:President,W.A. Mahony;vice-president,R. P.Donnelly;secretaryand treasurer,W.I.Keogh(170 St.George's-terrace,Perth), councillorsMrs.P.J.Bonsor,A.N.W.Hitchman,E. Watt.

Teawasservedinanadjournmentofthemeetingbytheladies'auxiliaryof C.B.C.,LeedervilleParents andFriends'Federation whichraisesfundsfortheir schoolbydoingoutside cateringwork,especially forCatholicbodiesseeking agoodmealatamoderate charge.Bythismeansover £400hasalreadybeen raisedbytheauxiliary. makebenefitsobtainedbyMassTimes

theFederationapplyonly toaffiliatedassociations.

On

ThegreatestgoodoftheAscensionDay oreatestnumberofparentsOnAscensionThursday, andchildrenrequiredthatMay6,Masseswillbeoffer- theFederationworkforalledatSt.Mary'sCathedral ourschoolsregardlessofat6,7,8.15.9and10a.m. whethsuerppothretedschtohoelsrhelpededera_ hourMassesat12.10p.m. Therewillbetwolunchandtion. andaneveningMassat5.45

topayaffiliation.

SeriesOfY.C.W.Talks:

N.C.G.M.WeekAtMarianLodge

Youngmenwhohaverecentlyleftschool mayhearaseriesoftalksconductedbythe Y.C.W.commencingnextTuesdaynightat St.Patrick'sTechnicalcollege,at8p.m. N.C.G.M.: p.m.andthecouncilmeet-

FarrNISBoys' ChoirWillBe HereSoon

IReadAndLiked

-By"RONSARD"

DebutantesAt, NewmanBar

TheN.C.G.M.presidents'ingonMonday,May11at trainingweekatMarian8p.m. Lodgegotunderwaylast Sundaynightwhen20 branchpresidentsand executivememberstook partinadiscussionon"The PresidentandPrayer."

TheRev.J.O'Brien,diocesanchaplain,spokeofthe necessityofprayerthroughouttheday.

OnMondaynighttheRev. A.Lynch,parishpriestof Applecross,gavethegirlsa shorttalkandcelebrated Mass.

Membesraregratefulfor theinteresthetookinthe movement.

AfterteaMissA.O'Donnell,presidentofPalmyra, spokeontherespontibilities ofapresidentatthemeetingandofhowherresponsibilitiescarriedonoutside themeetingaswell.

Afteralivelydiscussion, MissJ.Jackson,president ofHighgate,summedupand gavethegirlssomepracticaladviceontheirduties.

Allpresentwerelooking forwardtotheotherdiscussionswhichweretofollow duringtheweek.

N.C.G.M.diocesanexecutiveandcouncilmembers willattendtheexecutive meetingonMonday,May4 attheCatholicCentreat8

OnApril23,theNewman societyhelditssixthannual ballatWinthropHall,at heuniversityofV.A.,The ChancelloroftheUniversity,whowastohavereceivedthedebutantes,was illinhospital.Hisplacewas takenbytheLordMayor andMrs.Howard.

Thedebutanteswere:

MissesA.Barlow,A.Forward,D.McDonald,D.Barnett,M.Cahill,V.Clarke, P.Saunders,P.Wylie,D. Campbell,J.Barr,J. O'Brien,A.Weston,G. Gibbs,B.Cranfield,B.Coffey,K.Connaughton,E. Thomas,D.Toone,N.Swarbrick,L.Hart. TheofficialpartyincludedtheRev.J.Bourke,Mr. andMrs.J.Toohey,the committeeoftheNewman societyandrepresentatives oftheGuildofUndergra- duatesandtheStudent ChristianMovement.The organisationwasinthe handsoftherinder,,-.d-et. divisionoftheNewman society.

SHOWERSCREENSandDOORS

C,iwdroySlideDoorandWindows-Premier AluminiumWindows.AlltypesofGlassforthe BuiklingandCabinetTrades.

Wes'f:rnGlassWorksPty.Ltd.

14111.1m

APPL17C1tt/SS-30-3331 Sale"n,ServiceCentres. Perth-EastPerth-rremantk-MidlandJunction

foraplecsantstay bookinatthe

HitG AY:HOT

StirlingHighway

CLAREMONTTelephone:3-1566

EASYPARKING

5MilestoCity-TrolleyorBusatthedoor. WalkingdistancefromChurch.

YoutiillFindUsKeen tomakeyoucomfortable, toserveyouwell, toofferenjoyablemeals.

YouWillBeiroud toinviteyourfamilyorfriends, tobehostatpartiesarrangedthrough us-luncheon-dinner-teaorspecial parties-tobeHomefromHome.

Besure,if

AFRIENDLYWELCOME TheStaffandProprietors, M.A.andE.M.McDonnell

Morethan20oftheluckiestboysintheworldare comingheresoon.They aretheproudmembersof theViennaBoys'Choir, chosenfromthousandsof applicants,whohaveuniqueopportunitiesforeducationandspendsixmonths everyYeartravellinground theworld.Lastyearfound theminEngland,Switzerland,Germany,ScandinaviaandAmerica.

Withtheproceedsoftheir concerts,theboyshaverebuiltabeautifulhomeon theruinsoftheAugarten Palaceintheheartof Vienna.

Here,duringtheether halfoftheyear,theboys studyhardinclassescfnot mo,ethanfour,tomakeup forthetimespentintravel. Pianoandviolinlessons, musicaltheoryandsinging techniquearepartofthe school'scurriculumandrehearsalsaloneoccupythree hoursaday:butnobody mindsifthistimeisexceeded,forsingingisa labouroflovetotheseboys.

Normallytheyhaveabout twofreehoursaday,much ofwhichtheyspendinthe school'smagnificentgrounds butforeveningsandwet daysthereareplayandping ponghallsandareading room. Nordoholidayspresent anyproblemtothesefortunateboys.Theyhave theirownhotelhighupin theAustrianTyrol.

Itisinterestingtonote thatsuchworldfamous musiciansasHaydn,Mozart andSchubert.wereall membersoftheVienna Boys'Choir.TheprogrammesoftheVienna Boys'Choirwillinclude Lieder,FolkSongs,Sacred Music.Waltzesandfamous OperettasinCostumes.

Also"Talesfromthe ViennaWoods"byJohann Strauss,FranzSchubert's "AveMaria."thetraditional -AdesteFideles,""Auf Wiedersehen"and"The BeautifulBlueDanube."

* * *

ThisweekacquiredabookofsuchoutstandingvaluethatIfeelitwouldonlydistractmyreadersifweretofollowmyusual practiceofreviewingtwobooks.Asaresult shallconfinemyselftoendeavouringto giveyousomeideaofmyrecently-acquired Treasure.

ATLASOFTHEEARLYedandPaulwerefirstdepict-

CHRISTIANWORLD

TheauthorsaleProes-

SometimeagointhissorsF.vanderMeerand column!reviewed"AtlasChristineMohrmannofthe oftheBible."Itisamas-UniversityofNijmegen,two terpieceinwhichthedis-eminentauthoritiesonthis coveriesofarchaeologistsperiodofhistory.Unlikeandhistoriansregardingthemanylearnedauthorities OldandNewTestamentstheyhavethehappyknack aregatheredtogetherintoofpresentingtheirwide amostreadabletextillustratedwithmapsandphoto- graphsinabundance.

ThomasNelsonandSons havenowproducedacompanionvolumedealingwith theChristianChurchofthe firstsixcenturies.

Ofsimilarsizeandformatasitspredecessor,the authorshave,inthiscase, chosenadifferentmanner ofpresentationofthematerial,onemoreadaptedto anatlasandastorycoveringthewholeofthethenknownworldasagainstthe limitedareainwhichthe storyoftheHebrewrace andtheworkoftheApostles haditsambient.

Themapsalloccuratthe beginningofthebook.The firstshowstheRomanEmpireatthetimeoftheemperorDiocletian;thereis alsoadouble-pagemap showingthechurchesfoundedbeforethegreat,persecutionunderthesameemperor.

Therearemanymore showingthegrowthofthe Christianreligionatvariousstagesofitsearlyhis-tory,andothersillustrating thelivesoftheearlyFathersandDoctorsofthe Church,thespreadofthe monasticsystem,Christian lifeinRome,andsoon.

Themainbulkofthe bookitselfisskilfullydivid- XaverianCIubedbetweentextandillustration,thepreponderance, FutureDatesasin"AtlasoftheBible," beinggiventothelatter.

XaverianClubfunctionsThesystemtheauthors areasfollows:- havefollowedistosoar-

Monday,May4:Recordrangethephotographsof eveningatthehomeofMissthebuildings,sculptured, H.Raphael,10Woodroyd-mosaics,paintingsandwritstreet,Mt.Lawlev. is shouldbringaplateand theirfavouriterecords. Catch19or21busoutside Metrotheatre.

Friday,May.9:Informal socialatHighgatehall,includinggames,dancing.Fun forall.Girlsshouldbring aplateandmenliquidrefreshments.

Tuesday,May12:General meetingat8.15p.m.

TheXaverianClubisa socialgatheringforsingle Catholicsovertheageof23 years.

Enquiriesregardingmembershipmaybehadbycontactingthesecretary,Miss H.Raphael,10Woodroydsteet,Mt.Lawley(71-1836 street,Mt.Lawley(71-1836 dent,Mr.N.Golding (21-5181,ext.357)office hours.

ingswhichhavesurvivedto usfromthefirstsixcenturiesthattheyfall,asnearly aspossible,onthesame pageasthetextwhichreferstothem,andcanbe easilyrefe.redtobynumberwithoutinterrupting theflowofthestory.

Thestoryistoldunder threemainheadings:"The ChurchoftheMartyrs"(coveringthefirstthree centuries),"TheChurchof theEmpire,"and"The FathersoftheChurchand EarlyChristianLiterature."

Thedevelopmentofthe Church'sliturgyisskilfully presentedbyextractsfrom contemporarywritersand earlyillustrationsofChristianlife.

Thereisalsoaninterestingchapteronthewayin whichChrist,theMotherof God,andtheapostlesPeter

knowledgeinasimple,intelligibleandinteresting way.

Thisisareallybeautiful book,whichIcannotfind wordstopraiseadequately. Itwillbewelcomedby everyoneinterestedinthe wonderfulstoryofthe foundationoftheChristian Church.

Itisabookwhichisan absolute"must"forevery Catholicsecondaryschool, andonetokeepinmindas apresentforthosewholove beautifulbooksandwhose specialinterestishistory.

Mycopyfromthepublishers,ThomasNelsonand Sons.Thepriceis94/6.

SOUTHPERTHWILLHONOUR

MAYQUEENONSUNDAY

TohavehonouredOurLadyoftheMay for28yearsisadistinctionwhichSouth Perthanditsneighbouringparishesduly appreciate.

Itisalsoaresponsibility tocar.),onthetraditionand nandontheheritageto others.

SoonnextSundaythe familiesacrosstheSwan willgatherintheirnumbers totakepartintheMayprocession.

Theyhopetheirfriends winjointhemandenjoy thisgreatdayfortheclients ofOurLary.

ItistheoldestMayprocessionintneArchdiocese andallwhohaveattended naveoeenimpressedbyits prayertulnessandreverence.

TheMarianSingers,conductedbyRev.J.Chauncey, willgiveasplendidleadin thehymnstnativiaryLove. tohearherchildrensing. Agroupofparishioners headedbyMrs.Join,Mahonywillbehostessesto theMarianSingersfor afternoontea.

ItisfittingthattheMalloryfamilyshouldtakean activepartintheprocession beganonthesuggestionof thelateWalterMahony, whocamefromtheHillof Hewth,Dublin.

Todatewehavebeen notifiedthatcontingents fromparishsodalitiesofthe ChildrenofMarywill marchintheircloaksof Mary'sblue.

TwelvemenoftheHoly -

NameSocietywillactasa guardofhonouraroundthe canopy.Theywillproudly weartheHolyNamesasnes andwhitegloves.Members oftheHolyNamesociety outsidetheparisharesure ofawarmwelcome.

ButitistheHolyAngels intheirredcloaksandthe longlineofflowerstrewers andpageboysthatattract themostattention.

Ourcarvedwoodenstatue ifOurLadyofFatimawill haveaplaceofhonour bornebytheaspirants.

Inhisoccasionalsermon theRev.M.McKeonwill harehisimpressionsof Lourdes,whichhevisited astyear,withus.

ThreeDomesticPrelates willaddcolourtothescene. Parishionerscordiallyinvite heRev.clergytocomeand enjoytheirgreatannual day.

Thesick,Mary'sown 'pecialpilgrims,willbeal'ottedtheirownparking ;pacebesidetheoutside altar.Bringyoursickin yourcarsandMarywill presentthemtoHerDivine SonintheMonstranceand theywillreturnhomesingingtheSongofBernadette -"WelcomebeHisHoly Will."

Theweather:anunnecessaryworry-itneverrains onourMayProcession.

CRUISEINTHEPACIFIC atSpecialEXCURSIONFARES fromSydney

ReturnTripsat11timesSingleFare

ALLFIRSTCLASS

ToNewZealand,Hawaiiand California

7BoomerangVoyagesfromMaytoDec.,1959 Faresfrom£.42175/-.

CatholicWomen'sLeagueNotes

LeedervillebranchmembersoftheCatholic Women'sLeaguewillhold theirmeetingonSunday, May3afterdevotions.

Thegeneralmeetingwill beheldattheCatholic CentreonWednesday,May 6,commencingat1p.m.

Mrs.Fletcherwillbethe guestspeakerandamost interestingaddresswillbe givenontheworkofthe Travellers'AidSociety.All Hallows'memberswillbe hostesses.

OnThursday,May21, theannualconferencewill beheldattheCatholic Centreat10a.m.

TheannualCommunion willbeheldatSt.Mary's CathedralonSunday,May 24,at5p.m.

ACommunionbreakfast hasbeenarrangedatthe CatholicCentreforthose participating. Admission willbebyticketonly.These canbereadilyobtained frombranchpresidents.

QueenCrowned

In

December

"TheCrowningofthe Queen"ceremonywhich, since1936,hasbeenastrikingfeatureofMariandevotionatSt.Brigid's,West Perth,willtakeplaceon December6andthusprove anannropriateclosingtothe LourdesCentenaryYear.

Thecustomarydatehas beenthelastSundayofthe monthofMay.Thisyearthe lastSunday-thefeastof theQueenshipofMarywhichfallsonthisspecialSunday,synchroniseswith theCorpusChristiprocession.

Memberswillbesorryto knowthatMrsHaynesthe

NCGMAndYCWNews

Statesecretary,andher ThebiggestCommunionbreakfastofeveningandforgivingthe husband,whoisinhospital, havebeenveryill, festivelights andwillyouthtobeheldinanyparishforalongSub-groups.aretheroujoininwishingthematimetookplaceatOsborneParklostSun-tineordersofthenext paedyreturntogood monthandadetermined health. day.Onehundredandtenyoungpeopledrivewillbemadeincon-

AbridgeeveninghasbeenreceivedHolyCommunioninabodyandtactingtheyouthofthe parish."Contactsomeone arrangedforTuesday,MaythenwentacrosstoSt.Kieran'sschoolforelse"-that'sthemotto. 12attheCatholicCentre

tohelptheBursaryFund. Forfurtherparticulars pleasecontactMrs.Davies, 28-1996.

Franciscan ThirdOrder

Thenextmonthlymeeting oftheThirdOrderofSL FranciswillbeheldonSunday,April26at3pan.al heChildrenofMary chapel,Victoria-square. Therewillbeaceremony ofprofessionofnoviceswho havecompletedtheirnovitiate,atthismeeting.

ameal.

TheRev.T.Tomich,assistantpriest,presidedover thebreakfastassistedby MisSJ.BroderickandMr. E.Chown,localbranchpresidents.

Amongtheguestswere theRev.J.O'Brien,Mr.F. Juracich,MissM.Belland MissW.Brownfromthe diocesanexecutives.

Mr.F.Juracichsaidsaid thatallpresent,havingreceivedHolyCommunion, hadChristlivingwithin them.Itwastheirduty,he said,totakeChristtoothers withwhomtheylivedand worked.

uptotheirgreattaskof Christianisingtheirenvironment.

MissM.Bellsaidshewas

ThedialogueMassand generalCommunioncould

havebeenattendedby moremembers.Thoseboys andgirlswhodidmakeit forthe7a.m.Masslast happyatmeetingthelocalSundayareacredittothe N.C.G.M.members. Sheparish. saidtherewasneedforFootballtrainingwillbe everypersoninthemove-held'atRosalieovalthis menttoplayatrulyactive part,whichalonewould givestrengthtoeachbranch andtotheinternational movementasawhole.

FatherTomichexpressed thankstoMr.andMrs.Digney,Mr.andMrs.Hardie, Mr.Hodgkins,Mr.M. Brown,theFarcichfamily andMr.K.Waters,allof

Sundayfrom10.30a.m.to 12.Thefirstmatchwill takeplaceonSunday,May 17. ThenextWednesday meetingwillbeonMay13 whenmembershopetohave theVictoriaParkbranch overastheirguests.

PALMYRA:

Theyouthofthisparish werehoststotheScarboroughparishyouthata socialheldherelastSundaynight.Afineevening wasenjoyedbyall.

Concertpracticewillbe heldasusualuntilfurther notice.

EASTPERTH:

EastPerthY.C.W.membersplayascratchmatch againstSubiacothisSundayatWellington-sq.They shouldwearblackshorts andtheirownjumpers.

Thehousepartyheldlast F'da andmembersthankMr.and Mrs.Carterfortheuseof theirhomeandthework (theyputintotheparty.

TheThirdOrdershould betheleaven,thehidden, leavenwhichactssecretly inthejoyofitsobscurelife,onthefollowingdayas andwhichfulfilsitsobjectChristworkedandtoface lessinexternalformthan - ---inadeepinteriorspirit.

Ifitmaynotdirectactivity,itcananimateitas itanimatedcorporativeand communallifeintheMiddle Ages.

Heurgedthemtomake aspecialefforttoworkwell

NewTherry SocietyPlay

APPLECROSS: MembersoftheY.C.W.

whombytheirgenerouswelcomedtheirnewchap- contributionsandhelphadlain,theRev.J.O'Reillyand madethefunctionsosuc-alsowishFr.Formosathe cessful.

AgeneralCommunionof theyouthoftheparish willbeheldeveryfifthSun-

bestGtluckinhisnew parish. Atthelastleaders'meetMg,office-bearerswere dayofthemonthinfuture.electedfor1959asfollows:

OnMay17apicnicwillTerryBrooks,president; beheldinthehillstowhichJohnHarrison,secretary; allyoungpeopleofthe parishareinvited TerryKelly,treasurer;Roy

MAYLANDS: N.C.G.M.andY.C.W. membersheldapicnicto LakeLeschenaultiaonMay 119.Althoughitwasadull daymanyventuredonto thelakeinboatsandfewerstillbravedtheicywaters foraswim.

TheMidland-Maylands 1Y.C.W.footballclubhadits firstmeetingonApril20 withelectionsofthefollow1ingofficers:president,BrenIdanDavies;secretary,Keith Docker;treasurer,John Polmear.

Consequently,theThird Ordershouldbe"thesoulcomingp1ay"Father ofeverygoodworkonbe-Malachy'sMiracle"arewell halfofsociety."Itisasitadvancedandproducer wereapowerfulengineAnneBurnetthasexpressed hearingtheguaranteeoftheconfidenceintheplay's Church.

Itiswelltorememberin thisconnectionthatPope PiusXImadeSt.Francis thepatronofCatholicAction.

FraternitiesoftheThird

Rehearsalsfortheforth-

Lundy,publicityofficer. Thegirlsoftheparish willhaveadayofrfcol-IVICTORIAPARK: Thesub-groupmeeting lectionatMt.St.EmilieatwasheldlastSundayat KalamundaonSunday, May24.

success.

TherrySocietymembers advisepatronstogettheir ticketsearlytoavoiddisappointment."FatherMalachy's Miracle"wasatfirsttobe

OrderareestablishedatproducedbyHaroldWalsh

LEEDERVILLE: OnMondaylastMr.Jim

CAPITOL

Underthesureguidance

Hence,infuture,thePerth,VictoriaParkandbutowingtounforseencircrowningoftheQueenofMidlandJunction.Enquiriescumstanceshewasunable theMaywilltakeplaceonshouldbeaddressedtoRev.totaketheplay,buthas theFIRSTSUNDAYOFFatherBerard.O.F.M.,53kindlyofferedhisassistance MAY. GreatNorthern-highway,indoingsets,stagemanage- * 4MidlandJunction. ment,etc. llllllll.1111111111HIIII111111.11111.11111llllllll lllllll llllllllllllllllll111111.111111111111lllll

11.15andthequestionof Sundaynightgamesand socialswasdiscussed.Next meetingwillbeheldthis HassellshowedsomeverySundaymorningatSt interestingcolourfilmsonJoachim'sschoolat11.15 histourofEuropeand Americatomembersofthe Leedervillegroup.Hisservicesweremuchappreciated. Thefootballcompetition willbeginonMay17when LeedervillewillplayEast VictoriaParkmembers. Prospectiveplayersshould forwardtheirnamesassoon aspossible.

EASTVICTORIAPARK:

ThoseladsofMidland parishwishingtoplaymay attendpracticeat5.30p.m. onFridaysatMidlandoval. A Leedervillescratchmatchagainst attheDeLa SalleCollegewilltakeplace at2.30p.m.onMay3. Afurthermeetingofthe clubwillbeheldat8p.m., Monday,May4,atMidland Churchhall.

AUSTRALASIANPREMIERE

SATURDAY,16thMAY

SevenNightsonlyat8.15

Mats.:WEDandSAT.at2.15.

DirectfromtheAugartenPalace,Vienna

siasmofthemembers,the societyisexperiencinga newleaseoflife.

AVONElectricalService Ansteyandwiththeenthu(Proprietor,J.WERDLER)

33CaledonianAvenue,Maylands

WeareInstallation,RepairandMaintenanceSpecialists WeareAvailableatAllHours. Telephone:71-3672.

Theboys'gamesandgym activitiesaftertheleaders' meetingeveryWednesday nightarebeingwellattended.LastWednesday eightweeksthereafteranightCharlieSkehanspoke musicaleveningwillbeheldtotheboysonfootball. withguestartistsandTrainingisheldeveryFriTherrymembersputtingondayeveningatFrazerPark. smallskits.AdancewillThebasketballteams follow. weregradedasCIandC2

OnJune17andevery

3CompleteChangesofProgramme

EachProgrammewillincludeLeider,FolkSongs, SacredMupsic,WaltzesandFamousOperettas inCostume.

Feewillbechargedandsupoerwillbeprovided.

Subseo"enttothis,amusicalsectionistentatively beingformedbythesociety.

Anyoneinterestedmayandthegirlsarelooking comealongandbringforwardtothefirstgames. friends.AsmallentranceSHENTONPARK: Despitetheweathera mostenjoyabletimewas hadbyallthosewhoattendedthehousepartyonSundaynight.Thedancefloor Anyoneinterestedmaywaswellpatronisedand cometoanymeetingsothatninegallonsofgingerbeer somethingdefinitemaybewereconsumed. arranged. MembersthankMr.and

TheTherrySocietyisaMrs.Bartleyforlending Catholicsociety(oneofthethemtheirhomeforthe onlyonesinthetheatre world).Forfurtherinfor-n

Inthewordsofthe GreatToscanini: "Theirsarethe voicesofAngels."

PreferentialBookingsatno extracostopenatCapitol andBoansonMonday.

ADULTS:17/6;CHILDREN,9/-.

STATUESand *in"Mr.T.Callaghan(21-3019).

AboutLay

Missionaries

Sir.-JesussaidtoHis disciples:"Goyeintothe ,eholeworldandpreachthe r:osneltoeverycreat,re." Thisquotationcanwellbe appliedtothisvastcountry. Australiaisdesperately -hortofpriestsBrothersand nens,soitisourdutyasthe laitytodoallwecanto rnalretheburdenlighter.

Whatbetterloveandannreciatinncouldagirlshow 1nherMotherMarythanto ,iveupayearofherlife bealaymissionaryin 'heKimberleys?

ThreeMelbournegirls havegiventhelead,soI hopethiswillmakesorePerthgirlsseriouslyconsiderdoingthesame,preferablyN.C.G.M.orChildrenofMarygirls.

TheSacredHeartof JesusthroughthekindintercessionofOurLady.Help ofChristians,willnotforgetthem.Thiscouldvery easilybethemeansofgettingtheir'goldenpassinto heaven.

Yours,etc., JOHNHENNESSEY.

tyleArtWorks

STATIONSOFTHE

CROSSModelledand Repaired. MURALS,Restoration&

THERECORD

SYME-RODDANUPTIALMASS

Thursday,April30,1959

VaticanPaperSaysHungarian RedsTryForPuppetClergy

VaticanCity,April14.-TheVatican Citydoily,L'OsservatoreRomano,hasaccusedtheHungarianRedswithtryingto formaclergywhichwouldmerely"tighten thebondsbindinganoppressedpeople." Thepapermadethechargeasitrevealed detailsoftherecentsuppressionoftheCatholicseminaryinBudapest.

Thepaper'sarticle,whichwasdescribedas"authoritative"bytheVaticanpressoffice,statedthatthe seminarywasclosedlastJanuary,allegedly"forits reorganisation,"bytheCommunistHungarianGovernment'sOfficeofEcclesiasticalAffairs."

Therealreason,L'Osservatoreindicated,wasthat 88oftheseminary's90studentshadrefusedtoattend aso-called"peacemeeting."

THERECORD,

450HayStreet,Perth

PhoneBA2837. G.P.O.BoxR1279

GrowthOfStalePowerIsPeril

AtSt.Mary'sCathedralonApril7,the weddingwassolemnisedwithNuptialMass betwenMargaretDoloresRoddaandJeffry livan,officiatedattheceremonyandofferedtheMass.

Whentheseminarywasreopenedandthestudents returned,theyfoundthat14oftheirfellowseminarianshadbeendismissedbecausetheywereconsideredresponsiblefortheactionofthestudentbody.

ErnestSyme.

TheRev.C.Stinson,assistedbytheRev.V.O'SulPERTHFISHERIES

419WellingtonSt.Phone233721.

Private:W131315.

Also209OxfordStreet.24-3108.

FRESHFISHDailyWholesale andRetail.

CrayfishandPrawnsforbait alwayson hand. CookedFishandChipsallday. OPENWEEK-ENDS.

MEADSON&CO. FUNERALDIRECTORS

ChoristersfromSt.Mary's Cathedralchoirsangmotets duringtheceremony.

Thebridewasattended byhersisterAnne,Faye DellaandJackieSyme.

Mr.BillSymewasbest manandNevilleWorthingtonandBrianKeenan groomsmen.

Thebrideworeaclassical gownofwhitebrocadewith longtrain,andafulllength nylontulleveil.

Inprotest,16oftheremainingseminariansrefused tocontinuetheirstudiesandlefttheseminaryoftheir ownvolition.

The60seminarianswhostayedoutlinedtheir reactiontothechainofeventsinaletter-L'Osservatoredoesnotspecifytowhom-inwhichthey denouncedtheactionsofcertainpriests.Thepriests sodenouncedpresumablyarethosewhohadcooperatedwiththeReds'pressuretactics.

Theseminariansfurtherstatedintheletterthat theyaredevotedtopeace,asarealltheothers,and thattheywouldrefusetoattendthosepresidedover bycertainpersonswhomtheyconsiderobjectionable.

OppositiontotheencroachmentsoftheStateimplicitinSocialismarisebothfromthenaturallawand fromtheChristianconceptofthenatureanddignity ofman.ThemodernStatetendsmoreandmoreto ignorethefactthatmenasindividualshaveintrinsic worthandcertainirrefragablerightswhichcannotbe abrogatedorarrogatedbytheState.Itmayquite bluntlybesaidthatthemodernStateisanintolerable busy-body,interferingunwarrantablyinathousand thingsinwhichithasnoconceivablebusinessto meddle,andneglectingamultitudeofaffairsinwhich itshouldveryproperlybeangaged.Stateinterference ineducation,inkeepingitonthebasisofbeingfree, secularandcompulsory;meddlingaboutwithmarriage,andcondoningamerelycivilcontractbetween Christianparties;tinkeringwithvalidmarriagesand panderingtopagansoftnesswithabsurdandimmoral divorcelaws;theimpertinenceofthecensusquestionnaire-thesearebutafewindicationsofan alarminggenealtendency.InRussiatheState attemptstosupplyforthefamilyandforpersonal ownershipofproperty;inNaziGermanyitinterfered withtheprocreativerightsofindividualsbysterilisationandbyasystemofobligatorymedicalcertificates formarriage.

VICTORIAPARK and ALLSUBURBS

Thebridesmaidswere frockedalikeinwhitegiv-studentswhowrotetheletterwereorderedtosigna rine ballerinafrocks,I.lizitementrecantingwhattheyhadwritten.Only10 trimmedwithgreenbows.agreed.Theremaining50whorefusedwereimme-

thebride'sparents.

Thebrideistheelder daughterofMr.andMrs. M.H.Rodda,ofInglewood. Thebridegroomisthe youngersonofMr.andMrs. E.G.Syme,ofSouthPerth. .11111111.1111111111111111111111.111111111111111111111111111111.111111111111111111111111.111111111111

Inmid-March,theVaticanCitypapercontinued,the

Thereceptionwasheldatdiatelyexpelled. SouthPerth,where75 L'OsservatoreRomanosaiditwasreviewingthe guestswereentertainedbydetailsoftheepisodebecause"theydemonstratethe conditionoftheCatholicChurchinHungary.

Thepapersaid:

"ThecaseoftheBudapestseminarydemonstrates thattheCommunistregimeaimstohaveinthisframeworkaclergythatwillactasakindofecclesiastical policedestinedtotightenthebondsbindinganap- dressedpeople.

"TheBishops-accordingtotheregime-are supposedtoapprovewiththeirsilenceamoralviolencethatdeniesthemostelementaryrightsofman."

OfficialEngagements

May3: rick'sChurch,York.

11.30a.m.:Presidesolemn HighMass,St.Brigid's, WestPerth,FeastofOur LadyofthePolishCrown.

3p.m.:AttendMayProcession,SouthPerth.

May

Suppliesagainavailable:

f*EglilLiiMIKAIKIRIKAKsaggixatiltiCs.tigilf..K.)Mx34o70((xlfaxIxiXliVixixDoX

3p.m.:Blessandopen extensionstotheChristian Brothers' College, St. George's-ter.

May10: 7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, Kensington.

7.30p.m.:PresideatannualrallyoftheHolyName SocietyinSt.Mary's Cathedrai.

May17: 10a.m.:InductionofNorbertineFathers,St.Pat-

May

3p.m.:Attendannual generalmeetingofthe CatholicWomen'sLeague.

May22: 10a.m.:Presideatquar- terlyConferenceofthe ClergyattheChurchOffice, Victoria-sq. 7p.m.:Administerthe SacramentofConfirmation toadultsinSt.Mary's Cathedral.

May23: 8.30a.m.:Ordinationsto thePriesthood,NewNorcia.

May26: 9.30a.m.:PresideSolemn RequiemMassforArchbishopClune.

May29: Presideatthe Floors'Devotion,St. Cathedral.

Forty Mary's

June7: Confirmationandcanonicalvisitation,St.Patrick's, Fremantle.

June14: 10a.m.:PresideSolemn HighMass,St.Anthony's, Wanneroo.

ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Northam.

June21: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Mundaring.

Chicago,Illinois,U.S.A.: Thereareatleastfourmillionlaymenanddiocesan priestswhoaremembersof theThirdOrderSecularof St.Francis,accordingtoa newsurveymadepublic here.

Inaddition,morethan 200,000priests,Brothers andSisterswhoaremembersofthevariousFranciscancommunities,observe theFranciscanrules.

Thereis,atthishistoricalmoment,arather desperateneedofsomeclearthinkingandstraight talkingabouttherespectiverightsoftheStateandof theindividual.TheStatehasnosortofsupreme controloverthelivesofitssubjects.TheStatederivesitscivilauthorityindirectlyfromGodthrough thewillofthepeople.Hence,insofarasStateenactmentsharmonisewiththenaturalandrevealedlaw, theyarejustandhaveabindingmoralclaimonthe obedienceofcitizens.Buttheindividualalsohas rightswhicharenotderivedfromtheState,butwhich ariseoutofhisnatureasapersonpossessingintrinsic worth.Inpointbothoftimeandauthority,these rights,whicharenecessaryforthewell-beingofthe individual,arepriortothoseoftheState.Sincethe Statedidnotconferthem,itcannotlawfullytake themawaynorseriouslyimpedetheirexercise.But themodernState,proppedupasitisbythedecaying principlesofLiberalism,istendingmoretowardssentimentalityandlesstowardsphilosophy.Andsentimentality,whichisakindoffalseandflabbylove, changesrapidlyundercriticismandrebuketoakind ofhighlystrungtyranny,whichiscalledintheorthodoxbooksofeconomics,"strictinternalcontrol."But noshufflingsystemofnomeclaturecanconcealthe factthatouralreadydiminishedlibertyisindanger ofdisappearingcompletely.Forwehavenotdestroyedtyranny;wehavemerelychangeditsname.

Theimmediateproblemofbalancingtherespective rightsanddutiesoftheStateandtheindividuallies inthefactthattherestorationofhumanliberty throughthedistributionofpropertyseemstopostulateapreliminarymeasureofsocialisation.Thisis theenigma;wemusttemporarilystrengthenthe alreadybrutalarmoftheStatethatfinallywemay breakit.Socialismasapermanentfutureregimeis repugnanttothewholegamutofCatholicsocialideas. Yetitseemstosometheonlywayofremedyingthe iniquitouslaissez-faireofindustry.Areadjustment, tosomedegree,ofthebalanceofpowermightbe achievedwerenottheStatesuchaninfernalusurper. ThegeneralprincipleisthattheStateshouldmind itsownbusiness.Therearenumerousconcernsin whichitatpresentmeddles,butinwhichithasactuallynoneorverylittlejurisdiction.Eveninits ownpropersphereitoftenseemsincapableofefficient management.LettheStatevacatethefieldsofmarriageandeducation,forinstance,andbusyitselfwith theregulationofindustry.Catholics,sofarfromsupportingtheTotalitarianState,willfighttothelast ditchtopreventitsfurtherusurpationofpersonal rights.TherewillneverbeatimewhenCatholics willrendertoCaesarthethingsthataretheirs,and, stillless,thethingsthatareGod's.

PopeNamesPrefectApostolic

HisExcellency,the ApostolicDelegate,the MostRev.R.Carboni,announcesthattheHoly Fatherhasappointedthe Rt.Rev.FirminSchmidt, O.F.M.Cap.PrefectApostolicofthePrefectureof Mendi,TerritoryofPapua andNewGuinea.

TheRt.Rev.Firmin Schmidt.wasborninCatherine,Kansas,U.S.A.in 1918. HeenteredtheCapuchin Orderin1940,andwasordainedapriestforthe CapuchinProvinceofSt.

Augustine, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.in1946. Hecompletedwithoutstandingresultshisphilosophical andtheological studiesandobtainedhis doctorateinSacredTheologyattheCatholicUniver;ityofAmericaatWashington,U.S.A.Hespeaks Germanwell.

Hehasdistinguishedhimselfassuperiorandprofessoroftheologyinthe TheologicalCollegeofthe CapuchinFathersinWashington,D.C.andhasbeen electedalieilnitorofhis Province.

SYME-RODDANUPTIALMASS

VaticanPaperSaysHungarian RedsTryForPuppetClergy

VaticanCity,April14.-TheVatican Citydaily,L'OsservatoreRomano,hasaccusedtheHungarianRedswithtryingto formaclergywhichwouldmerely"tighten thebondsbindinganoppressedpeople." Thepapermadethechargeasitrevealed detailsoftherecentsuppressionoftheCatholicseminaryinBudapest.

Thepaper'sarticle,whichwasdescribedas"authoritative"bytheVaticanpressoffice,statedthatthe seminarywasclosedlastJanuary,allegedly"forits reorganisation,"bytheCommunistHungarianGovernment'sOfficeofEcclesiasticalAffairs."

Therealreason.L'Osservatoreindicated,wasthat 88oftheseminary's90studentshadrefusedtoattend aso-called"peacemeeting."

THERECORD,

450HayStreet,Perth

PhoneBA2837. G.P.O.BoxR1279

OfficialOrganoftheArchdioceseofPerth.

GrowthOfStatePowerIsPeril

AtSt.Mary'sCathedralonApril7,the weddingwassolemnisedwithNuptialMass betwenMargaretDoloresRoddaandJeffry ErnestSyme.

TheRev.C.Stinson,assistedbytheRev.V.O'SulPERTHFISHERIES

419WellingtonSt.Phone233711.

Also209

MEADSON&CO. FUNERALDIRECTORS

livan,officiatedattheceremonyandofferedtheMass.

ChoristersfromSt.Mary's Cathedralchoirsangmotets duringtheceremony.

Thebridewasattended byhersisterAnne,Faye DellaandJackieSyme.

Mr.BillSymewasbest manandNevilleWorthingtonandBrianKeenan groomsmen.

Thebrideworeaclassical gownofwhitebrocadewith longtrain,andafulllength nylontulleveil.

Thebridesmaidswere frockedalikeinwhitegiv- rine ballerinafrocks, trimmedwithgreenbows.

Thereceptionwasheldat SouthPerth,where75 guestswereentertainedby thebride'sparents.

Whentheseminarywasreopenedandthestudents returned,theyfoundthat14oftheirfellowseminarianshadbeendismissedbecausetheywereconsideredresponsiblefortheactionofthestudentbody.

Inprotest,16oftheremainingseminariansrefused tocontinuetheirstudiesandlefttheseminaryoftheir ownvolition.

The60seminarianswhostayedoutlinedtheir reactiontothechainofeventsinaletter-L'Osservatoredoesnotspecifytowhom-inwhichthey denouncedtheactionsofcertainpriests.Thepriests sodenouncedpresumablyarethosewhohadcooperatedwiththeReds'pressuretactics.

Theseminariansfurtherstatedintheletterthat theyaredevotedtopeace,asarealltheothers,and thattheywouldrefusetoattendthosepresidedover bycertainpersonswhomtheyconsiderobjectionable.

Inmid-March,theVaticanCitypapercontinued,the studentswhowrotetheletterwereorderedtosigna 1;.stementrecantingwhattheyhadwritten.Only10 agreed.Theremaining50whorefusedwereimmediatelyexpelled.

VICTORIAPARK and ALLSUBURBS

Thebrideistheelder daughterofMr.andMrs. M.H.Rodda,ofInglewood. Thebridegroomisthe youngersonofMr.andMrs. E.G.Syme,ofSouthPerth.

MELLING& PAINTERSand ROBINSON RENOVATORS

ESTIMATESFREE 240WALCOTTSTREETMT.LAWLEY.71-4429. lllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

Supplies

444*d

If

L'OsservatoreRomanosaiditwasreviewingthe detailsoftheepisodebecause"theydemonstratethe conditionoftheCatholicChurchinHungary.

Thepapersaid:

"ThecaseoftheBudapestseminarydemonstrates thattheCommunistregimeaimstohaveinthisframeworkaclergythatwillactasakindofecclesiastical policedestinedtotightenthebondsbindinganappressedpeople.

"TheBishops-accordingtotheregime-are supposedtoapprovewiththeirsilenceamoralviolencethatdeniesthemostelementaryrightsofman."

May3:

OfficialEngagements

11.30a.m.:Presidesolemn HighMass,St.Brigid's, WestPerth,FeastofOur

3p.m.:AttendMayProcession,SouthPerth.

rick'sChurch,York. 8.45p.m.:Receptionof IIa.m.: PresidePentecostSunday, SolemnHighMass, St.Mary'sCathedral.

May19: debutantes

3p.m.:Blessandopen lieBall. extensionstotheChristianMay21: Brothers' College, St. 3p.m.:Attendannual George's-ter.

May10: 7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, Kensington.

7.30p.m.:PresideatannualrallyoftheHolyName SocietyinSt. Mary's Cathedral.

May17: 10a.m.:InductionofNorbertineFathers,St.PatP.lntedandpublished by KeithFrancisSpruhan.::The Record"office,450HayStreet Perth

atannualCathogeneralmeetingofthe CatholicWomen'sLeague.

May22: 10a.m.:Presideatquar- terlyConferenceofthe ClergyattheChurchOffice,Victoria-sq. 7p.m.:Administerthe SacramentofConfirmation toadultsinSt.Mary's Cathedral.

May23: 8.30a.m.:Ordinationsto thePriesthood,NewNorcia.

May26: 9.30a.m.:PresideSolemn RequiemMassforArchbishopClune.

May29: PresideattheForty How's'Devotion,St.Mary's Cathedral.

June7: Confirmationandcanonicalvisitation,St.Patrick's, Fremantle.

June14: 10a.m.:PresideSolemn HighMass,St.Anthony's, Wanneroo.

ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Northam.

June21: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Mundaring.

OppositiontotheencroachmentsoftheStateimplicitinSocialismarisebothfromthenaturallawand fromtheChristianconceptofthenatureanddignity ofman.ThemodernStatetendsmoreandmoreto ignorethefactthatmenasindividualshaveintrinsic worthandcertainirrefragablerightswhichcannotbe abrogatedorarrogatedbytheState.Itmayquite bluntlybesaidthatthemodernStateisanintolerable busy-body,interferingunwarrantablyinathousand thingsinwhichithasnoconceivablebusinessto meddle,andneglectingamultitudeofaffairsinwhich itshouldveryproperlybeangaged.Stateinterference ineducation,inkeepingitonthebasisofbeingfree, secularandcompulsory;meddlingaboutwithmarriage,andcondoningamerelycivilcontractbetween Christianparties;tinkeringwithvalidmarriagesand panderingtopagansoftnesswithabsurdandimmoral divorcelaws;theimpertinenceofthecensusquestionnaire-thesearebutafewindicationsofan alarminggenealtendency.InRussiatheState attemptstosupplyforthefamilyandforpersonal ownershipofproperty;inNaziGermanyitinterfered withtheprocreativerightsofindividualsbysterilisationandbyasystemofobligatorymedicalcertificates formarriage. Thereis,atthishistoricalmoment,arather desperateneedofsomeclearthinkingandstraight talkingabouttherespectiverightsoftheStateandof theindividual.TheStatehasnosortofsupreme controloverthelivesofitssubjects.TheStatederivesitscivilauthorityindirectlyfromGodthrough thewillofthepeople.Hence,insofarasStateenactmentsharmonisewiththenaturalandrevealedlaw, theyarejustandhaveabindingmoralclaimonthe obedienceofcitizens.Buttheindividualalsohas rightswhicharenotderivedfromtheState,butwhich ariseoutofhisnatureasapersonpossessingintrinsic worth.Inpointbothoftimeandauthority,these rights,whicharenecessaryforthewell-beingofthe individual,arepriortothoseoftheState.Sincethe Statedidnotconferthem,itcannotlawfullytake themawaynorseriouslyimpedetheirexercise.But themodernState,proppedupasitisbythedecaying principlesofLiberalism,istendingmoretowardssentimentalityandlesstowardsphilosophy.Andsentimentality,whichisakindoffalseandflabbylove, changesrapidlyundercriticismandrebuketoakind ofhighlystrungtyranny,whichiscalledintheorthodoxbooksofeconomics,"strictinternalcontrol."But noshufflingsystemofnomeclaturecanconcealthe factthatouralreadydiminishedlibertyisindanger ofdisappearingcompletely.Forwehavenotdestroyedtyranny;wehavemerelychangeditsname.

Theimmediateproblemofbalancingtherespective rightsanddutiesoftheStateandtheindividuallies inthefactthattherestorationofhumanliberty throughthedistributionofpropertyseemstopostulateapreliminarymeasureofsocialisation.Thisis theenigma;wemusttemporarilystrengthenthe alreadybrutalarmoftheStatethatfinallywemay breakit.Socialismasapermanentfutureregimeis repugnanttothewholegamutofCatholicsocialideas. Yetitseemstosometheonlywayofremedyingthe iniquitouslaissez-faireofindustry.Areadjustment, tosomedegree,ofthebalanceofpowermightbe achievedwerenottheStatesuchaninfernalusurper. ThegeneralprincipleisthattheStateshouldmind itsownbusiness.Therearenumerousconcernsin whichitatpresentmeddles,butinwhichithasactuallynoneorverylittlejurisdiction.Eveninits ownpropersphereitoftenseemsincapableofefficient management.LettheStatevacatethefieldsofmarriageandeducation,forinstance,andbusyitselfwith theregulationofindustry.Catholics,sofarfromsupportingtheTotalitarianState,willfighttothelast ditchtopreventitsfurtherusurpationofpersonal rights.TherewillneverbeatimewhenCatholics willrendertoCaesarthethingsthataretheirs,and, stillless,thethingsthatareGod's.

PopeNamesPrefectApostolic

Mr.A.PUBBEN ,peciaII,esin CLERICAL TAILORING withfittingsatyour ownhomeatyour convenience

Businessaddress: 40KINGST.,PERTH Phone21-8108

HomeAddress: 209BatemanRd..Brentwood (OppositeChurch)

Chicago,Illinois,U.S.A.: Thereareatleastfourmillionlaymenanddiocesan priestswhoaremembersof theThirdOrderSecularof St.Francis,accordingtoa newsurveymadepublic here.

Inaddition,morethan 200,000priests.Brothers andSisterswhoaremembersofthevariousFranciscancommunities,observe theFranciscanrules.

HisExcellency,theAugustine, Pennsylvania, ApostolicDelegate,theU.S.A.in1946. MostRev.R.Carboni,an-HecompletedwithoutnouncesthattheHolystandingresultshisphilosophical andtheological Fatherhasappointedthestudiesandobtainedhis Rt.Rev.FirminSchmidt,doctorateinSacredTheo0.F.M.Cap.PrefectApes-logyattheCatholicUniver-

ofAmericaatWashMendi,TerritoryofPapua ofthePrefectureof ington,U.S.A.Hespeaks Germanwell. andNewGuinea.

TheRt.Rev.FirminHehasdistinguishedhimSchmidt.wasborninCathe-selfassuperiorandprorine,Kansas,U.S.A.inlessoroftheologyinthe 1918. TheologicalCollegeofthe HeenteredtheCapuchinCapuchinFathersinWashOrderin1940,andwasor-ington,D.C.,andhasbeen dainedapriestfortheelectedaDefinitorofhis CapuchinProvinceofSt.Province.

PopeNeedsLaity'sPrayers

ForEcumenicalCouncil

VaticanCity.-HisHolinessPopeJohn XXIIIdippedintothepasttopointforCatholicActionleadersofRomeaglowingpictureofwhatthefutureecumenicalcouncil mightbe.

Hetoldthemaboutthetheecumenicalcouncilbut thirdecumenicalcouncilintheimportanceoftheRothe Ephesusintheyear431anddiocesansynodthatwill howithaddefinedtheunityprecedeit. ofthehumananddimineHepointedoutwhatit personsofGodtheSonandwouldmeantotheirlives howitdefinedthedivineasChristiansandRomans. maternityofMary. Andhefurtherindicated

ThePopewentontotelltheimportantcontribution howthefaithfulwaitingtheycouldmaketoitssucoutsidethemeetingplaceofcessbygivingitthebenefit thecouncilgreetedtheoftheirprayers. Fatherswithgreatfestivi-HisHolinessspokeofthe tiesandaccompaniedthemmushroominggrowthof intriumphthroughthecity.Rome,howithassoared

PopeJohnsaid: from400,000toalmosttwo

"Thiscouldnotbere-millioninhabitantsinthe peatedin1870whenPopepast50years.Hecalled PiusIX,inthesplendourofattentiontotheurgentneed theactivityofthethoughtfornewchurchestocare andoftheCatholiclearningforshiftsinpopulation. ofthosetimes,definedwithPopeJohnsaidthe thedogmaticconstitution"Romansynodwillbea "PastorAeternus"ofJulyveryimportanteventthat 18theinfallibilityofthemustincreasinglyinterest SupremePontiff. thosepeoplewhoareactive Butwhatdidnothap-intheranksofCatholic penthencouldwellhappenAction,primarilyinprayer forthenewlyconvened Itistruethatthelaity ecumenicalcouncil.Itwilldoesnottakeadirectpart embracetheentirevastnessintheSynod,butitisa ofChristianthought." greateventthatwilltouch ThePope'smajorpointtouponalllife,indeedthein- theCatholicActionleaderstimacyoftheChristian ofRome,however,wasnotlife."

PopeVisitsPrintingPresses

VaticanCity.-HisHolinessPopeJohn XXIIIspenttwohoursvisitingtheprinting plantsofL'OsservatoreRomanoandthe VaticanPolygotPresshereandchatting withthepressmen.

AsheenteredtheVatican Citydaily'spressroom, whichis Salesianmanagedbythe Fathers,hewasintroducedtoeachofthe pressmenbythepressroom director,FatherSaverioZagaria.

ThePopedemonstrateda surprisingknowledgeof typefacesandpresses whichhesaidhehadpicked upintheprocessofhaving hisownbookspublished.

Attheendofhisvisithe gaveeachpressmanacommemorativemedalofhis reignbearinghisportrait which,hesaid,"looksa littlebitlikeme."When hewasofferedaphotograph ofhimselftoautographfor oneoftheworkers,hesaid, "Thisonemakesmelook toopretty."

ThelastPopetovisitthe paper'spressroomwasPope PiusXIin1934forthededi-

0000000000000.0

cationofthenewL'Osservatorepresses.

Leavingthepressroomof L'OsservatoreRomano,he strolledalongtheseveral hundredyardstothatofthe PolyglotPress.Thepeople intheVaticanCitystreets felltoonekneeinreverence ashepassedby.Others cametothewindowsofthe buildingsinwhichthey wereworkingandapplauded.

ThevisittothePolyglot Presswasarepetitionof hisvisittoL'Osservatore.

Here,however,thePontiff showedspecialinterestin theforeigntypefacesthat areused. Afterhistwovisitsthe Popereceivedmembersof L'Osservatore's editorial staffheadedbyitseditorin-chief,CountGiuseppe DellaTorre.

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DemocratsFaceProblems

(ByFedericoAlessandrini)

Rome.-Thoughcalmreignsforthe momentinItalianpolitics,itisbynomeans certainthattheCatholic-orientedChristian Democraticpartyisonfirmgroundorthat itsprogrammehosbeforeitonopenfield fordevelopment.

ThechangesofrecentmonthsintheItalianpolitical arena-theresignationofAmintoreFanfaniasPrime MinisterandasSecretaryoftheChristianDemocratic party,thewearyingcrisisthatledtotheformation oftheAntonioSegniGovernmentand,finally.the nominationofAldoMoroasnewpartysecretaryhaveleftobserversoutsideItalywonderingwhatinternaldivisionswerecreatedandwhatmightbetheir results.

Firstofall,itcanbestatedthatthesechangesdo notseemlikelytohaveimmediateinternal.orinternationalconsequences.Asmattersstandatpresentit isnotcorrecttosaythatashifttotherighthastaken placeintheChristianDemocraticparty.

Apartycongressisduetobeheldwithinthenext fewmonths.Onlythenwillitbepossibletoascertain definitelytheattitudeofpartymembers.manyof whomweredeeplyaffectedbytherecentcrisis.

TheGovernmentofSegni,Fanfani'ssuccessoras PrimeMinister,isnotoftheright,althoughitincludes amongitssupporterstherightistsofthemonarchist andneo-fascistparties.TheSegniGovernmenthas aChristiansocialprogrammeinlinewithwhathas alwaysbeenthepermanentprogrammeoftheChristianDemocrats.Thepresentquestioniswhetheritwill bepermitteedtocarryoutthatprogramme.Thatthe factshaveyettoprove.

DifferentViewsWithinParty

Onthesurfaceitmightbeconsideredstrangethat thereshouldbedifferentcurrentsintheChristian Democraticparty,aunioncomposedalmostentirelyof Catholicswiththefirmdeterminationofsettingup asolidbarriertotheCommunistthreat.Yet,though allareagreedintheiroppositiontoCommunism, partymembersareofwidelydifferingopinionsregardingotherpoliticalquestions.Inrecentyears oneofthesecurrents,theDemocraticInitiativegroup ledbyFanfani,hasprevailedovertheothers.

ThecrisisthatledtoFanfani'sresignationwasa resultoftheseopposingcurrents.Possiblyalso,it wasbroughtonbythefactthatFanfaniwastryingto holdtoomanybigjobs:PrimeMinister,Foreign Ministerandpartysecretary.Undertheseconditions hEcouldnothelpbutneglectpartyaffairs.

Tofullyunderstandthematter,opinionsandinterestsalientoChristianDemocracymustbeconsidered.

Aboutayearago,greateffortswerebeingmade bytheconservativerightandtheMarxistleftto compeltheChristianDemocratstochooseonedirectionortheother.Theattemptfailedbecausethe partyimproveditsposition.However,thepartywas stillunabletoobtaintheabsolutemajoritythatwould haveenabledittogovernwithoutallyingitselfwith

PopeMeets

TwoKoreans

VaticanCity:HisHoliness PopeJohnXXIIIhasreceivedinaudiencethetwo sonsofVice-PresidentJohn M.ChangofKorea.

Thesons,seminarianJohn Changandhisbrother Joseph,werepresentedto thePopebyHisEminence PietroGregorioCardinal Agagianian,Pro-Prefectof theSacredCongregationfor thePropagationoftheFaith.

TheseminarianisstudyingphilosophyattheCatholicUniversityofLouvain. Whenhefinisheshiscourses thereattheendofthisyear, hewillgotoInnsbruckUniversityinAustriafortheology. Hisbrotherwasgraduatedseveralyearsagofrom PrincetonUniversity.He receivedadegreeinbiology.Heisnowtaking graduatecoursesinbiology atHeidelbergUniversityin Germany.

ThePopereceivedthe brotherswithgreatcordiality,andrecalledknowingtheirfatherinParisin 1948whentheHolyFather wasNunciotoFrance.

Jakarta,Indonesia:His HolinessPopeJohnXXIII hasdonated300,000rupiahs (£5,000)forreliefofvictimsofIndonesia'srecent floods.

Thefundwaspresented toSocialAffairsMinister, MuljadiDjojomartono,by MonsignorGaetanoAlibrandi,ApostolicInternuncioto Indonesia.

otherforcesandwithoutseekingoutsidesupport.

ThustherewascreatedtheGovernmentofthe"left centre,"madeupofChristianDemocratsandSocial Democrats.Butthemarginofthismajoritywasso smallthatthedisplacementofafewvoteswasenough tocreateaministerialcrisis.

Addedtothisweaknesswasacampaignwagedby allthebig"independent"newspapersofItalyagainst theChristianDemocrats.Thepapers'effortsbefore theelectionstoweakenthepartyfailed,buttheattackswereresumedaftertheelections.Thistime theyweredirectednotagainstthepartybutagainst Fanfanihimself,whowasaccusedtowishingtocreate "anopeningtotheleft."Atthesametimetheforeign policyoftheFanfaniGovernmentwascensuredas being"anti-NATO."Inreality,theGovernmentof the"leftcentre"didnothingtojustifythesecharges.

ThefactisthatrecenteventsofItalianpoliticshave resultedfromanattempttokeeptheChristianDemocratsfromfollowinganautonomouspolicyandto makethemsupporttheinterestsofminoritygroups.

Thecrisisisinfulldevelopment.Amomentary calmhasreturnedfollowingtherecentresolutions takenbytheparty'snationalcouncil.Butthese sameproblemswillobviouslyberaisedagainatthe forthcomingpartycongress.Furthermore,itisinno waycertainthatFanfanihasgivenupthebattle. Meanwhilethe"independent"newspapersreferredto aboveareadmonishingtheChristianDemocratsof the"left"tokeepsilent.

MoralCollapseImpending

Kilkee,Ireland,April7.-AnIrishbishopland:mayhideaguiltcomwarnedherethatiftheworlddestroysitself7L.Kennedyalsocominatomicwarthiswillnotbe"aself-con-plainedthatpubliclifein Northern tamedandisolatedevent,"but,willresultfrozenIrelandremained inthepartitionist from"aninitialmoralcollapse." andanti-partitionistatti-

"Wearelivinginanagewholenationareinfluencedtudesofthe1920's. offallingmoralstandards anditmaywellbethatif thedegenerationgoesmuch furthercatastropheisinevitable,"declaredBishop WilliamPhilbinofClonfert.

BishopPhilbindelivered theopeningaddresstothe annualcongressofthe ChristusRexSociety,an organisationforthesociologicaltrainingofpriests engagedinpastoralwork. Themeofthecongresswas "PatriotismandtheFaithin theModernWorld."

ThepeopleofIrelandmust "setourcourse"bythe "landmarks"ofreligion, patriotismanddevotionto theinterestsofhumanity, BishopPhilbintold200 priest-delegates.

Inthisway,headded,"in thecounselsoftheworld" thevoiceofIrelandwillbe firmlyandunambiguously opposedtotheanti-religious forcesthattodayareorganisedandunitedasthey haveneverbeenbefore."

Citingtheunprecedented barbarismofCommunism anditsperverteduseof science,theBishopsaid thatbrutalityhadreturned totheworldinawaythat wouldhaveamazedhose who50yearsagospoke confidentlyofthemarchof progress.

"Wecannotviewthebrutalityoftheslavecampsin isolationfromthebrutality thatisastapleelementin mostofthevisualandliteraryentertainmentsofthe modernworld,"hecommented.

Hecited"cynicism"on thepartofthepublicas havinganilleffectonmen inpubliclife.'Wecome neartoassuming,"hesaid,"thatpeoplewhoenterpub- liclifeandwhoare,therefore,inthepositionof greatestpowertobenefitthe

onlybypersonalambition andwillcarryouttheirobligationschieflywithaview toanincreaseofpowerand prolongationofoffice.

"Ourcynicismcanonoy leadpublicmentoliveup toourevaluationofthem, andthereforecausethe mostdesirabletypeofpersontoveerawayfromtakingpartinthemanagement ofourcommoninterests."

InanotheraddressFather PatrickHamell,professor oftheologyatSt.Patrick's College,Maynooth,pointed outthatnationalwell-being dependsonthequalityand vigourofpatriotism,and patriotismisinspiredabove allbyieligion.

FatherHamelldeclared thatagreatcontributionof theChurchtothecauseof pariotismhasbeentoresist anddenounceafalsepat- riotismwhichhasruinedthe Statebyignoringthedignity andrightsofindividuals.

FatherRobertPrendergast,vice-presidentofSt. Patrick'sCollege,Carlow, toldtheconferencetha thereissomething"fundamentallywrong"inthemarriagesituationinIreland.

Hedeploredthefactthat youngpeopleareoftenwillingtoputoffmarriagefor minoreconomicreasons; thatparentsoftenstubbornlydecidetoconsignason ordaughtertoaprolonged unwedlife;thatthereis littledirectpreparationfor marriageandparenthood, andthatnotenoughisbeing donetostrengthenthe family'sroleinthecommunity.

DavidKennedy,amember ofthefacultyatSt. Malachy'sCollege,Belfast, assertedthatthefearofthe Churchmanifestedbysome ProtestantsofNorthernIrellllllllll llllllllA11111111111111llllllllllll11111111lllllllllllllllllll111111111111111111111lllll11.

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DUDLEY&DWYERLIMITED

Hechargedthatbygerry- manderingandmultiple votingtheGovernmentof NorthernIrelandhadpreventedtheIrishnationalist minoritytherefromhaving arepresentativevoicein angerandfrustrationamong politicsandtheresultwas themembersofthis

MoscowToJazz

UpItsAtheism

Berlin:Worldcommunism issteppingupitseffortsto promoteatheism. MoscowRadio,inabroadcastheardhere,announced thattheSovietUnionhad setupaco-ordinatingcounlcilforatheismandreligious criticism.Itsaidaneditorialinthecommunist newspaperPravdahascalledtotasklecturersonatheismwhoboretheiraudienceswithdullpresentations. minority.

QueenMotherFendedOffProtests

ConcerningHerVisitToPope

London,April3.-QueenElizabeththe QueenMotherhasactedtofendoffprotests beingstirredbyextremistanti-Catholic groupsoverherforthcomingvisittoHis HolinessPopeJohnXXIII.

TheQueenMotherandherseconddaughter,PrincessMargaret,aretobereceivedbyPopeJohnina privateaudienceonApril22,inthecourseoftheir tourofItaly.

InthewakeofcomplaintsfrommorenoisyantiCatholicelements,aformalnoticewasissuedfrom ClarenceHouse,theQueenMother'sLondonresidence.

Itsaid:

"Duringherforthcomingvisit,HerMajestywillpay acourtesyvisitnotonlyonthePresidentoftheItalian Republic,butalsoonthePope,whoisheadofthe HolySee.Youwillnodoubtrealisethatacourtesy ofthisnaturedoesnotimplyorreflectanyviewsas tothepoliticalorreligiousopinionsoftheheadsof Statesvisited."

Earlierintheweek,theUnitedFreeChurchof Scotland,asmallCalvinistbodywhoseroutineantiCatholicpronouncementsarehavingaconstantlylesseningimpactonBritain,commentedinitsmonthly publication:

"OurbelovedQueenMotherwedoubtnotisacting upontheadvicegiventoher.Butthefactremains thattheclaimsof ChurchandassovereignrulerofVaticanCityareso closelyinterwoventhatrecognitionoftheonewillbe regardedasrecognitionoftheother."

CoupleWhoSuedItalianBishop SeparateAfterYearTogether

Prato,Italy,April6.-Acouplewhose marriagewastheoccasionofawidelypublicisedlawsuitagainstBishopPietroFiordelliofPratohaveseparatedafterlittlemore thanayearofmarriedlife.

TheyareMauroandpublicationofhisletterhad LorianaBellandi,whosebroughtseriouspersonal chargeofslanderagainstdamagetohim. BishopFiordelliresultedinInMarch,1958,aFlorhistrialandcondemnation.encecourtimposedasusThetrialwaslaterappeal-pendedfineofabout£30on edandthesentencewasre-BishopFiordelliforalleg- versed. edlydefamingtheBellan-

Itisclaimedthatthedis. troublebetweentheBel-Hewasalsoorderedby landisbeganwhenachildthecourttopaytheBelborntothemwasbaptisedlandi'slegalcosts,about withoutthefather'sknow-£330,andunspecifieddamledge. agesandothercosts.

Differencesaresaidto haveflaredagainbetween thecouplewhenahospital inRussiaofferedtotreat Maurofreeforparalysishe sufferedshortlyafterthe openingofBishopFiordelli's trialinJanuary,1958.

AccordingtoLoriana, passportshadbeenissued tobothofthemtogoto RussiaonEasterSunday, butsheleftMaurowith their18-month-oldsonand returnedtolivewithher parents. Sheisreportedtohave statedthatthereasonshe leftwasbecauseherhusbandwasgiventofitsof temperandhadceasedto trusther.

MauroBellandi,acommunist,wedLorianaNunziati,aCatholic,inacivil ceremonyonAugust12, 1956.Threedayslatera letterfromBishopFiordelli wasreadfromthepulpitof MissNunziati'schurchin whichhereferredtothe civilceremonyas"apublic scandal,"andsaidthe couplewereguiltyof "publicconcubinage."

InJuly,1957,Bellandi broughtsuitagainstthe Bishop,chargingthatthe

ChineseRedsConsiderSetting UpTheirOwnPuppet"Pope"

HongKong,April10-The"studycircles" requiredforCatholicsinChinabythecommunistregimeareregularlydiscussingthe questionofhavinga"PopeforChina,"itwas learnedhere.

Accordingtotravellers returningfromthemainland,thegeneralideais thathavingapopeinChina (Chung-kuo Kiao-tsong) woulddoawaycompletelywiththethoughtofalleg- iancetotheRomanPontiff, whobycommunistdefinitionisan"imperialist."

Whiletheextentofthe "Chinesepope"movement isunknownhere,itisseen asafurtherprogressionof theRedmanoeuvretotry todivideandconfuse China'sCatholicspriorto obliteratingreligioncompletely.

religiousand.politicalautonomy"inTibet.

RadioPekingasserted thatArchbishopIgnatius PiShu-shihofMukden, chhirmanofthePatriotic Association,andAsaoTaosheng,vice-chairman,issued astatementsaying,"We wanttoremindtheU.S. StateDepartmentthatthe daysaregonewhenthe imperialistscouldprovokenationaldisunityonreligiouspretexts."

Itquotedthestatementas sayingthattheTibetanrebellion"hasnothingtodo withreligion,"andalsodeclaring:

Meanwhile,thecommunistradiostationinPeking hasreportedthattwoleadersofthePatrioticAssociationofChineseCatholics havedenouncedas"slander"theU.S.StateDepart-ment'schargethatRed China'sTibetanoperation wasintendedto"destroyevenings."

"WeCatholicsfeelfrom thebottomofourheartthat we freedomhaveenjoyedgenuine ofbeliefsinceliberation(bythecommunists) becausewearenolonger deceivedbytheimperialists andreactionaries.Wehold Massin morningourchurchesevery aswellasSunday

PopeSentAWeddingPresent

ToTheCrownPrinceOfJapan

VaticanCity,April9.-HisHolinessPope JohnXXIIIhassentamosaicofanItalian landscapetoCrownPrinceAkihitoofJapan andhisbrideasaweddingpresent,itwas revealedhere. edthathehasgiveninstructionsforregularbroadcasts inJapanesetobecarried byVaticanRadio.

Themosaic,producedin theVaticanstudios,wasaccompaniedbythePontiff's congratulationsandbest wishes.CrownPrinceAkihito,heirtotheJapanese throne,marriedacommoner,MissMichikoShoda, inTokyo.

OnthedayoftheShinto marriageceremony,Pope JohnsentaradiomessagecongratulatingtheCrown Princeandexpressinghis wishesforthespiritual progressandprosperityof theentireJapanesenation.

Inhisgreeting,delivered overVaticanRadioin FrenchandfollowedimmediatelybyaJapanesetranslation,thePopealsoreveal-

Hedidthis,hetoldCrown PrinceAkihito,"tomake contactsbetweenyourcountryandtheHolySeecloser andmorecordial."

TheCrownPrincehimself hashadpersonalcontact withtheHolySee,having beenreceivedinaudience byPopePiusXIIin 1953. Hisbride,thoughaShintoist,receivedhereducation undertheReligiousofthe SacredHeart. Sheisagraduateofboth theSacredHeartGirls' Schoolandtheinternational UniversityoftheSacred HeartinTokyo.

OnOctober25,1958,the CourtofAppealsinFlorencereversedtheconvictionoftheBishopfor"defamation."Thecourtruled thatwhattheBishopsaidabouttheBellandisdidnot constituteacrime,andthat hehadactedwithinthe limitsofhisoffice.

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WESTRALIA'SLEADINGGROCERS

SpainDedicatesMajesticWar MemorialInValleyOfFallen

Madrid,April7.-HisEminenceEnrique CardinalPlayDenielparticipatedinthededicationofSpain'smajesticwarshrine,calledtheValleyoftheFallen. asasymbolofagenuine spiritofnationalreconciliation.

TheCardinal,whois ArchbishopofToledoand PrimateofSpain,officiated atceremoniesintheshrine's BasilicaofSantaMaria, whereaSolemnRequiem Masswasofferedforabout amillionSpaniardswho diedintheSpanishCivil War.

GeneralissimoFrancisco Francoledthegovernment representativesandthousandsofveteransandtheir familieswhoattendedthe dedication.

InaspeechaftertheRequiemMass,Generalissimo Francopaidtributetothe warvictims.Hesaid "wordsaresuperfluous"because"wehavecomehere toimploretheprotectionof heaven."

Hestatedthattheplight ofEuropeannationsthat havefallenundercommunism"underscoresbetter thananythingelseourunity andtheinternalpeacethat wenowenjoy."

Thededicationofthe shrinecommemoratesthe 20thanniversaryofthe endoftheSpanishCivil War.Theshrineislocated about35milesfromMadrid.

Inaneditorialcommentingonthededication,Ecclesia,weeklymagazineof SpanishCatholicAction, saidtheshrineshouldstand

Church-DoorBan

OnPoliticalSlant

Paris:Thesaleofpolitically-orientedCatholicperiodicalsinsideorattheentrancetochurcheshasbeen forbiddenbytheAssembly ofFrenchCardinalsand Archbishops.

Theonlypublicationsthat canbesoldtherewillbe thoseofapurelyreligious nature.

Thebanappliestosuch periodicalsasTemoinage Chretien(ChristianWitness)whichhasshownleftisttendenciesandaroused hostilitybyitssympathy forAlgerianrebels.

Italsoappliestopublicationsliketheconservative LaFranceCatholique (CatholicFrance)which hasoftendenouncedthe standstakenbyTemoinage Chretten.

Recentlythelatterpub- lishedchargesby35priests servingwiththearmed forcesinAlgeriasayingthat Moslemrebelshavebeen torturedandtheirwounded executed.

Thepriests'chargeswere reportedlycontainedina reportsentbythemtotheir bishopsaskingforguidance.

Themagazineadded, however,that"suchaspirit musthealothercleavages thataffectthenationalsoul, thatstillremainunhealed."

'Marcelino'Tells OfMonks'Orphan

"Marcelino"isadelightfulSpanishfilm,directed byLadislaoVajda;itisas nearperfectasafilmcould be.SetinoldSpainit gripsyoufromstarttofinish.

Thehumanappealofthe storyistimeless.Itisthe storyofthe.simplefaithof achildtoldwithhumour andunderstanding.

Itstartswiththerebuildingofamonasterybythree Franciscanmonks.The communitygrowsto12and thentimebringsafoundlingtotheirdoor.

Asearchprovestheparentstobedead,sothechild ischristenedMarcelinoand broughtupbythe12monks withalltheloveandcare attheircommand.

Atsixheisacharming, natural,mischievousboy, withappealingbrowneyes, whosechieffriendisFather "Cookie,"alargemanwith anequallylargeheartand oftensorelytriedpatience.

OnedayMarcelinolearnsthatpeoplehavemothersas wellasfathers.Hewonders abouthisownmother.Anotherthinghewonders aboutisanupstairsroom hemaynotenter.

Whencuriosityfinally overcomeshim,heenters theforbiddenroom.The monksnoticeachangein himwithgraveconcernandthenthemiraclehappens.

Thewholethingisportrayedwithgreatdelicacy andfineactingbytheentire caste.Theboy,Pablito Calvo,givesareallyoutstandingperformance.The photographyanddirection areexcellent.,

-MARYBRUCE.

IraqAmbassador

Baghdad,Iraq:NajibalSayegh,namedIraq'sfirst ambassadortoLebanon,is thefirstCatholictobeappointedtosohighapostin thiscountry'sdiplomatic service.

ThenewenvoytoBeirut wasborninMosul44years ago,wasgraduatedfrom BaghdadLawCollegein 1935andelectedtoParliamentin1947asrepresentativeofMosul'sChristian minority.Hebelongstothe ChaldeanRiteofthe Church.

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BASSENDEANBAKERY, BAKERandPASTRYCOOK,etc.

TEL.791128

vonsummon WESTROAD,BASSENDEAN muumansusurripmeaunanauu.lllllllllullllllllllll Fluorescent

WhatIsStereophonicSound?

tohavenervousbreakdowns.

ThepoetGraycalledit "acherubiminabox." Afterallthatitissomething ofananti-climaxtotellyou thatonthisrecorditspart isplayedonacelesta.

demandsonthesoloistsfor thepipingandtwanging wasamateurandshallow.

0

Thereissomethingofopanicatthe momentinPerthaboutstereophonicsound; thepanicispossiblydueinsomeparttobig business,anxioustohaveafill-inbefore televisionroarsinnextyearbutundoubtedly comesinpartfromthosewhohaveheard stereoandknowthatitasgreatarevolution osthelong-playingrecord.

Theancientsbelievedthat thestarsintheircourses sang,thatifyoustrained yourearsinthestillnessof amidsummernight,you couldhearthemusicofthe spheres.Ifyouwereso fortunate,youwouldhear somethingverylikeK617.

Butifyourfavourite musicisthe1812Overture playedbymassedbandsof theBrigadeofGuards,you wouldiindthislittlemasterpiecetinkly. K315wasamusicalspare partsuppliedtoacustomer whofoundtheoriginalslow Myadvicetoreadersisnotthemostsuitableformovementofafluteconnottorushinandbuyahomelistening. certotoodifficulttoplay. 's stereophonicrdiogramwithEitheryouhaveitata WouldthatallMozart patronsweresuchpoor gramwithout carefulvolumethatsendsyourplayers.Whatawealthof thought.Iwill,infuturenearestanddearestoutgib-lovelinesswewouldhave issueshavesomefurtherberingintothenightorsohad. commentstomakeonlowthatyoumisshalftheTheFluteandHarpCon- equipment.Inthemean-'beauty.Incidentally,ifyoucerto,K299,hasbeenslight- whilemyadviceistocon-!havetoplayitwellunderedbysomecriticsonthe suitanyreputablefirmofitsnormalconcert-hall audio-engineers. loudness,cutthetrebleandgroundsthatitmakesfew Stereohasbeenlongboostthebassasreducedtechnicaldemandsonthe enoughinexistencetomake thefollowingassessments:

1.Itwillalmostcertainly replacethemonauralsystementirely.

2. takeThischangeoverwill someconsiderable time.

3.Itenhancesalmostall music.

volumewillcutthebass morethanthehigherfrequenciesandthebalance, whichBeethovenintended, islost;manymodernradiogramsautomaticallycompensatethebasswhenthe volumeisturneddown.

Bethatallasitmay,the "Emperor"isextremely

4.Suchenhancementispopularandtherearea uneven,beingmostmarkeddozenmonauralrecordings inthoseheavily-orches-inthefield;therewillcertratedworks,suchassym_thinlybeasmanystereoto phoniesbynineteenthcen-choosefrominthenear turycomposersandWag-futuresoadviceisdifficult. nerianopera,workswhichAlltherecordingsare are,oftheirnature,thebygoodorchestraswith leastsuitableforaradio-pianistswhocanbetrusted graminasmallroom. tohitthenotesmoreorless

5.Thesecondsoundchan-inthewayBeethovenindinelmustbeasgoodasthecated.Wecantherefore firstthroughout,i.e.,ifyoucompareinterpretationsand havecostlyequipment,tastes. stereoadaptationwillalso

ThePhilharmoniaisone becostly. ofthegreatestorchestrasin

6.TheturntableandtheworldandLudwiga pickupwillhavetobebet-well-knownconductor:Emil ter.Ifyourpresentturn-Gilelsisanewcomer,a tableisofpoorquality,ityoungAmericanwhodid willhavetobereplaced.verywellintheTchaikov- Recordchangers,ofanyskyFestivalinMoscow. type,arenotrecommendedHetacklesthe"Emperor"forstereo. inamasterlyfashion.UnBeethoven'sPianoCon-fortunatelyheisalsomascertoNo.5("Emperor")terfulandoverdominates PlayedbyEmilCMOsandtheorchestraattimes.

thePhilharmoniaOrchestraVerdict:Good,butbetter underLeopoldLudwig,arelikelytocome. ColumbiaSterephonic12,,AdagioandRondofor 69/-. GlassHarmonica,Flute, ThemoststrikingthingOboe,ViolaandCello.K617. aboutthisrecordisitsprice.AndanteforFluteandOrIntheU.S.A.andEnglandchestra,K315.Concertofor Flute,HarpandOrchestra, stereophonicrecordsarethe samepriceasmonauralandK299.AllbyMozart,playwillbehereifweprotestedbyWanausek.Jellinek enough. andtheProMusicaOrches-

VoxandFestivalchargetra.Vox12"55/. nomorehere:moreoverThisisamonauralrecord Voxclassicalrecordings,nounlikelytobeequalled worsethantheothersandbystereo.Onecriticconoftenbetter,arealreadyfessedhedidn'tknowhow cheaperformonauraldiscs,tostartcriticisineit.forhe Voxstereophonicrecordscouldnotsuggestanyaway willsellhereat55/-,14/-inwhichtheartistsorthe cheaperthanthisone. engineerscouldimprove Ihavechosenthisrecordtheirhandlingofthe tobemyfirststereophonicmaterial. reviewbecauseitwastheThatissotruethatit firstfulllengthorchestral workIheardonstereoand thereforemyimpressions wereveryvivid.

Havinghearddemonstrationrecordstellingmehow wonderfulstereowasand thenfillingmyloungewithrailwayengines,pneumaticdrillsandstreetnoisesofa volumewhichwouldnormallymakeonejointhe Anti-NoiseSociety,Imust admitthatIwasn'texpectingtoomuch.

Butthe"Emperor"on stereoismagnificent;itwas notthatyouheardtheviolinsontherightandthe cellosontheleftorsuch infantileeffects;ratherthe airwasfilledwithmusicas itisataconcert.Theorchestrahadapresenceand adepthimpossibleonmonaural.

SCHOOLS,OFFICES, INSTITUTIONS, FACTORIES,SHOPS Ring21-0101,Ext.329 forDetails. llll

Astotheworkitself,itis perhapsthemostfamous concertoanditcouldbe arguedthatitisthemost profound;itiscertainlyone oftheloudestandtherefore

merelyremainsformeto assesstheworksthemselves, soifyouloveMozartdon't bothertoreadtherestbut goandbuytherecord;you willnotbedisappointed.

K617isaverylittle knownwork;whenIfirst heardofitIthoughtitwas akindofmusicaljokesuch asPapaHaydnusedto springonhishelplesspatron. Nodoubtifthemouth organhadbeeninventedin Mozart'sday,andoneof hisfriendsplayedit,that amiablescatterbrainwould haveturnedoutlittlemasterpiecesforitashedidfor thehornandbassoon.But theglassharmonica,now unhappilyextinct,wasof thedulcimarfamily.

Ithasafascinatinghistory;itsetherealpiercing tonesenchantedeighteenthcenturyaudiencesliterally todistraction,forinparts ofGermanyitwasbanned bythepolicebecauseit causedthestolidburghers

Butthisperformance wouldanswerthosecritics; indeed,Mozartmightacknowledgethatthiswas somethinglikethemusiche heardinhishead,foritis doubtfulifthebestperformeroftheeighteenthcenturyharpcouldproduce suchenchantingcascadesof soundasJellinek.

Wanausek,theflautist,is amaster,notonlyofdelicacybutofstrongvigorous arabesques;heis,ofcourse, oneoftheleadingflautists intheworldjustasthePro Musicaisoneofthefinest chamberorchestras.Verdict: TreasureforMozartians, anathematoWagnerians.

Twootherrecordings existofK299andoneof K315-theycouldnotbe superior.OfK617,theonly otherrecordingisnotavailableinAustralia.Itisona 7in.Archiv,withareal glassharmonica,playedby theonlylivingvirtuoso, oneBrunoHoffman.

soloists.ItisnotoftenperformedandthoseperformancesIhaveheardsuggesedthatitwasnotMozart butthesoloistshemselves, whodidnotmaketechnical

Thisworthyisadedicated manifevertherewasone, forhislifeworkhasbeen there-introductionofthis instrument.I,forone, wouldlovetohavethisrecord,ifonlyintributeto onewhohasstruggledin suchadeliciouslostcause.

WOODTHORPESQUALITY ERSBUTCH

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WATSONIAHAMSandBACON

totheeditor

CountryMoveOnDelinquency

Sir:Inrecenttimesthere asbeenmuchwritten boutdelinquencyandits preadingamongouryouth.

Yetlittlepracticalaction ibeingtakentoovercome herealcauses.True,intitutionsandtheChild WelfareDepartmentcater orthedelinquentsthemelves,butwhyarethey ontinuingtocomebefore hecourtsinincreasing Lumbers?

Thursday,April30,1959

ActionNeeded

ByNation

CampaignOrganiser

NotPrepared ForReason

TV.ProducerWhoStagedPlay DubbedBlasphemousIsConvert

PembertonInrecentjuvenilecourt a f c is 11 c

cases,theaccusednavese claimedthattheygottheirth ideasfromcomicsreadand oneteenagerobtainedthe weaponusedtomurderhisve ownsister,fromafirmad-ty vertisingthesamecomic fromwhichcametheideath ofthemurder. P'

Inyetanothercase,ato youthcommittedsuicidegi exactlyashehadseenitsu portrayedonaTVprogramme. p

Withoutadoubt,thehome whereyouthlearntheir [rsthabitsandtheirbasic haractersareformed.

However,fromtheirearly 'earstheyarealsoinfluenc'dbywhattheyread,see .ndhear. Indealingwiththegoesionofliterature-what heyread-Icansay, ion,yithout fearofcontradicthatthestandardof nagazines,comics and alendarsisverypoorinteed.

Icouldquotemanymore?,°, cases,butwhatcouldthatto' achieve?

Whatweneed,sir,isac-id tionbyOURStateGovern-in mentNOWtobringtheIn-to decentLiteratureActuptoto date. in

TheY.C.W.ofPembertonof aresponsoringapetitionto01 beforwardedtotheGov-t ernmentrequestingthatan Actbebroughtdowninthisn: sessionsimilartotheOb-stw,, LiteratureActin"' Queensland.

Someofthepicturesseen ta Weconsiderthatthisis nshopsandhomesarealongover-due,andwould iisgrace. welcomethesupportofanyei interestedorganisations.

PORREALGOODMEAT S( Thoseinterestedmayt, See- contactmyselfforfurtherp "PINKY"HAYESinformationbyaddressing correspondencetoMr.B.s OppositeWembleyHotelAngus,Pemberton. Barbecuescateredf,,, Yours,etc.. a Phone872002 B.ANGUS.a, A

Michael

Sir:Therecentletterof yourcorrespondent,R.P. Donnelly,onthequestionof justicetoprivateschoolsis amasterpieceofmisreretationandofconfused ought. Surelyhedoesnotexpect etoconductaprivatein-stigationandthenpublicnamethepersonorcirmstanceresponsiblefor eerroneousfigureof25 beforeheisprepared believethatIwouldnot eathoughttoclaiming chamiserablepittance. InfactIconsiderthe50 rcent.ofourbuilding stsonlyasshowninhis tterpublishedlastJanuary befarbelowjustice. member means?

Sir:Itwouldappearthat Mr.Donnellyisstillpreparedtomaintainthat sweetreasonablenessisthe correctwaytoachievejusticeforoureducational system.HowIwishIcould shareinhisbelief.

Itseemstomewecan getanypoliticiantoagree withus,butalltheagreementhasnotresultedinour havingonebricklaidonanother,notonedeskinany ofourschools.Wemay havemadeadvances-only becauseevenakindlook wouldbeanadvance.

London,March30:ChloeGibson,BritishBroadcastingCorporationtelevisionproducerwhofouryears agoputonaplaywhichwasdenouncedas"blasphemy,"revealedsheispreparingtobecomea Catholic.

AfterreceivingstingingcommentsfromCatholics andothersaboutherEastertideplayonthelifeof Christ."FamilyPortrait,"MissGibsonstartedstudyingtheNewTestament.Decidinghercriticswere justified,shebegantotakeaninterestinCatholicism.

"FamilyPortrait"impliedthatOurLordhad brothersandsisters,anditgaveafalseimpressionof theHolyFamily.The"Universe,"Catholicweekly newspaper,callit"ablasphemy."ThelateCardinal BernardGriffin,thenArchbishopofWestminster, censureditpublicly.

Wheredoeshegetthe eathatIadvocateclaimgonly75percent.ofour achingcostsandnothing coverbuildings,etc.?Has readthethirdparagraph myrecentletterorishe myseeingwhathewants see?

Illsplayuponmypenmeof"Militant"isa raight-outshocker.Surely Mr.Donnellyknowsheisa emberoftheChurchMilintandjustwhatthat Everyactiontakeninan erttomaintainCatholic hooleducationisanaction fightevil;thereforeat resentheisbeingvery militantintheChurch easeoftheword. Iheartilyagreewiththe ctiontakenbytheParents dFriends'Committeeof pplecrossasapositive eo.butitmustberememeredthatacquaintingcanidatesforParliamentary lectionwithourrequireemsdoesnotbindthe andidate'spartytoany- ing

Inthemeantime,many sanyCatholicchildrencanotbeaccommodatedinour atholicschools.Iamstill ftheopinionthatthe ecessaryorganisedand nifiedactionthroughout'istralia,sonecessaryto urcause,canonlyresult nomtheemploymentof ull-timeorganisersableto vetheirfullenergyand inetotheproject. InconclusionIwishto nformMr.Donnellythathe anhavethelastsay,ashe illhavetobealotmore actualbeforedrawingany urthercommentfromme. Yours,etc., "MILITANT."

Stateexpenditureoneducationriseseachyear.In 1957-58thefigurehadrisen 'o£7,483,237.

Itisnotonlyineducation properthatexpenditurehas risen.In1950theEducation Departmenthad329bus servicescarrying10,000 childrendailyatanannual costof£282,000.andata costof£40perannumper child.

In1958thebusservices hadincreasedto572,the costto£893,224,thenumberofchildrentransported to18,000atacostperchild berannumof£49.

WhenIconsidermyplight inthefieldofeducationI amnotpreparedtohereasonable.

Yourcorrespondent"Militant"hastherightidea, findoutwhatwewant,then goandgetit.Ashepoints -aititisnecessaryforusto haveanationalplanandto actnationally.

Eachyearwehavea SocialJusticeStatement PublishedbytheBishons. Allsortsofthingshavebeen coveredbythesestatements -immigration,Wefare State,evenroadaccidents.

Woulditbepossiblefor theirLordshipstositdown andwriteusastatementon thegreatestsocialinjustice inAustralia,theeducation system?Giveusaplanand theinstructiontoimplement it.

OnlytheHierarchycan giveusthelead.Withoutit wewillremain"thetraditionallyunder-privilegled RomanCatholicsectionof thecommunity."asan articleinthe"WestAustra- lia"describedusrecently Yours,etc.,

J.JONES

MilanDevisesNovelWayFor GirlsToParticipateInLiturgy

Milan,Italy.-StBarbara'sChurchin heindustrialcityofMetanopolinearhere asfoundanewwayofencouraginggirlsto akeanactivepartintheliturgy.

Therehavealwaysbeen thealtarboys,butwhat wasthereforthegirls?The priestsofSt.Barbaraprovidedananswertothisin theirorganisationofthe HandmaidensofSt.Bar-1 bara.

TheHandmaidensare younggirlswhoseentire functionistotakepartin liturgicalanddevotional functions.Theyweara uniform-awhitedress reachingalmosttothefeet, heldatthewaistbyacord, andovertheirshouldersa scapularwhichchangeswith theliturgicalcolourofthe day.

Whenthereisnoaltar boytheHandmaidensmake theresponsestothepriest fromtheirplaceoutsidethe Communionrail.Atthe OffertoryoftheMassthey presentofferingsofbread, wineandcandlestothe priest.

AttheElevationtheyhold lightedcandlesintheir handstogiveaddedreverencetotheEucharisticpresenceofChrist.Theydistributetextsoftheday's prayersandhymnstothe congregation.

Inshort,theydoeverythingtheycanoutsidethe sanctuarytoparticipatein theliturgyandencourage theparticipationofothers.

Thosetraditionaldevotionsthatalwaysaccompany theliturgyarealsothespecialdutyoftheHandmaidens.

Forexample,theyplace theimageoftheInfant Jesusinthemangerduring ChristmasmidnightMass andtheydistributeChristmasbread,theblessedpalms ofPalmSundayandcandles onthefeastofthePurificationamongthehousesof theparish.

Theaddedbeautyand devotionwhichthepresenceofthesechildrennear thealtarhasgiventothe liturgicalfunctionsinSt. Barbar'schurchatMetanopolihaspromptedadmiringcommentsbymanypersons,amongthemtheArchbishopofMilan,HisEminenceGiovanniCardinal Montini.

ContactJohnBradley, LERDERVTLLEESTATE AGENCY&FLOREAT ESTATEAGENCY 28-1375;Afterhrs.:87-1820.

ThenlastyearMissGibsonproducedaplayabout Lourdes,"BernadetteSoubirous,"whichclinchedthe matterforher.SoasnottogiveoffencetoCatholics, thistimeshevisitedthe"Universe"newspaperto studyfilesandpictures.

ShealiowenttotheCatholicRadioCentreinouter London,whereshetalkedaboutplayswithFather AgnellusAndrew,O.F.M.,Catholicconsultanttothe B.B.C.,andtootherpriests.

"For30yearsIheldoutagainsttheChurchof Rome,"shetoldreporters."Iamveryleftwing.I holdaSocialist(Labour)partycard.Ithoughtthe CatholicChurchwasreactionary.

"ButforthepastthreeyearsIhavebeenthinking seriouslyaboutit.Ifareligionisgoingtobeofany useatall,itmustbeuniversal."

MissGibson,now59,saidshedoesnotthinkher playaboutBernadettehadinfluencedher,apartfrom thefactthatitshowedherthat"whenGodwantsto getsomethingacrossHechoosesHisownwayofdoing

it. ShesaidshebelievesthatCatholicismhas"astrong progressiveelement,"andis"theonlybulwarkagainst theawfulmaterialismintheworldtoday."

MissGibsonismarriedbutseparatedfromherhusband.Shehastwogrownsonswhoarenon-Catholics.

PopeTellsExpertsThatChurch !sInterestedInMaterialThings

VaticanCity,April10.-HisHoliness

PopeJohnXXIIItoldagroupoffoodand agriculturalexpertsherethattheChurchis interestedinthetemporalaswellasthe spiritualwelfareofitssons.

ThePopeexpressedhisbestwishesforthesuccess oftheirmeetingstodelegatestotheInternational FisheryConventionandothergroupsmeetingin RomeundertheauspicesoftheUnitedNationsFood andAgriculturalOrganisation(U.N.F.A.O.)

SpeakinginFrenchtothegroupsledbyDr.Emilio Bonomelli,permanentrepresentativeoftheHolySee toU.N.F.A.O.,thePopepointedoutthattheobjectives ofthemeetingswerenotonlytechnicalandeconomic. butalsohuman.

"HowcouldtheChurchforget,"hesaid,"that Christ,whocamedowntoearthtoteachandsave men,chosethegreaterpartofHisdisciplesfrom amongthefishermenoftheSeaofTiberiasandthat HemadeuseseveraltimesofHismiraculouspower tohelpthathumbleclassofworkman?

"DuringOurmissionsinGreece,TurkeyandFrance Weoftenhadoccasiontomeetpeopleoftheseaand toseeatclosequartersthedifficultiesandmeritsof livesdedicatedtofishing."

Itwasalways,headded"ajoyandcomforttoUs toreceivefromthehandsoftheFishermen'sCorporationtheringtheygavetotheirpatriarch(inVenice) andwhichweworewithjoytocelebratesolemnMass ontheleastofSt.PeterintheVeniceco-cathedral."

-4.J.

HOULAHANS

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NATIVEVOCATIONSINCREASING

STEADILYINPHILIPPINES

Dublin,April3.-"TheChurchinthe Philippineshasshownremarkablegrowth andprogressinthepostdecade,"Father TimothyConnolly,SuperiorGeneralofSt. Columban'sForeignMissionSociety,assertedonreturningherefromavisittotheFar East.

Themainreasonsfortheprogress,accordingto FatherConnolly,aretheincreaseinthenumberof priests,bothforeignandnative,thedevelopmentof anetworkofCatholicschools,andtheworkbeing donebylayCatholicActionorganisations.

TheLegionofMary,forexample."hesaid,"is regardedastherightarmofeverymissionaryinthe Philippines.Therearemorethan5.000Legionpraesidiathroughouttheislands,renderingheroicand invaluableservicetotheChurch."

Whiletheover-allpictureinthePhilippinesis gratifying,theColumbanSuperiorGeneralsaid, thereisstillonebigproblemtobefacedandovercome:aseriousshortageofpriests.

Pointingtothefactthattherearestillonly3,000 prieststotakecareof19millionFilipinoCatholics. FatherConnollyassertedthatthissituationcanbe remediedonlybygeneroushelpfromtheUnited StatesandEurope.But,hesaid,thefutureisnot withoutpromise.

WiththesteadydevelopmentofCatholicschools throughouttheislands,nativevocationsaresteadily increasing,thoughnotyetinsufficientnumbersto copewiththeneeds.

Ahealthysign,accordingtoFatherConnolly,isthe factthatthePhilippinesnowhas10majorseminaries withsome784seminarians,and21minorseminarians. with1,300minorseminarians.

FatherConnollyadded:

"ThemaintaskofSt.Columban'smissionariesin thePhilippinesistohealthewoundsoflongpriestless yearsintheareaswehavetakenchargeof.andto developastrongnativeclergywhowillbeableto takecareoftheirownpeople.

"Inthiswork,ourpriestsattachvitalimportance totheestablishmentofCatholicschoolsandthedevelopmentofanapostoliclaityineveryparish."

ThiswasFatherConnolly'sthirdvisitationofthe Philippinesinthepast11years.Whenhefirstvisited therefromtheUnitedStatesin1948,hissocietythen had58priestsintheislandswith23parishesand14 Catholicschoolsundertheircare.

Today,thereare178Columbanmissionariesworkingonfourislandswith82parishesand61Catholic schoolsintheircharge.

FatherConnollyspenttwoandone-halfmonths visitingandinspectingtheColumbanmissioncentres ontheislandsofMindanao,Camiguin,Negroesand Luzon.HealsopaidshortvisitstoColumbanmission headquartersinTokyoandSeoul.

TICKETS £3,000.2/6(Book£5);£8,000,5/-(Book£10).

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PHONE:711578.

RedsAttackSeminarians

(ByC.M.Strachwitz)

Vienna.-Thedismissalofthe14students oftheBudapestTheologicalSeminaryand theaccompanyingclosureoftheseminary weretheworkoftheHungariancommunist government,nottheCatholicBishops,accordingtoreliableCatholicsourcesherein Austria.

TheactionattributedtotheHierarchyinMagyar Kurir,BudapestweeklywhichwasformerlythesemiofficialorganoftheHungarianBishops,butisnow believedtobeunderthecontroloftheRedregime.

Theweeklyreleasestatedthatthe14seminarians weredismissed"byorderoftheHierarchy"forhaving "opposedthenewlifeoftheChurchonHungarian soil,"andforhaving"questionedtheachievementsof socialism."

Theweeklynotedthatsincethedismissalofthe students,thetheologicalseminaryhasbeenclosed"for thepurposeofreorganisation."

Thisexplanationforthestudents'dismissalhas beenbrandedasanoutrightliebyobservershere. Theypointoutthatifthe14studentswere"guilty" ofthe"offences"mentioned,thensowerealloftheir followstudents.

LaterreportsfromBudapeststatethatabout600 morestudentshavebeenexpelledfromtheseminary, leavingonly10studentsattheinstitution.

Thelatestexpulsionsreportedlystemmedfroman expressionofsympathybythe60studentsforthe 14expelledearlier.The60studentssignedaletter ofprotestaddressedtotheHungarianHierarchyand herborderedtoleavewhentheyrefusedtowithdraw theirprotest.

Sourceshereputtogetherthetruestoryofthefirst expulsionsasfollows:

First,theseminarians,whohadbeen"invited"to attenda"peacemanifestationofCatholicpriests," refusedunanimously.withthefullaccordoftheir professors,totakepartinameetingintendedtosupportCommunismandtheRedregime'santi-Church policy.

Secondly,thedismissalofthe14studentshasbeen orderedbytheStateOfficeforChurchAffairs,and notbytheHungarianHierarchy,norbytheecclesiasticalauthoritymoreimmediatelyconcerned,namely, theVicarGeneralofEsztergom,whoisreportedto havelearnedofthedismissalorderonlyafterithad beenissuedbytheStateoffice.

AstotheHungarianHierarchy,observershere questionwhetherthereisstillabodyofecclesiastical dignitariesrepresentingtheChurchinHungary againsttheState'sconceptoftheChurch.

ItwasnotedherethataftertheabortiveHungarian uprisingof1956,theKadarGovernmentstartedto reappointtokeypositionsintheChurchthe"peace priests"whohadbeendismissedbyHisEminence JozsefCardinalMindszentyandArchbishopJozsef GroeszofKalocsaduringHungary'sfewdaysof freedom.

WhentheHungarianBishopsprotestedagainstthe renewedinfiltrationoftheChurch,afunctionaryof theStateOfficeforChurchAffairswasreportedto havesaid:"Therewon'tbea'culturalstruggle'becausebeforelongweshallbecontenttodealwithone bishoponly."

Thestatesodescribedhaspracticallybeenreached, asisattestedbythefollowingpresent"positions"of Hungary'sleadingprelates: CardinalMindszenty,whoisthePrimateofHungary,issafeattheU.S.legationinBudapest.but outofaction.

EducationOfParentsVital ForYouthSaysUNESCOHead

ArchbishopGroeszisinverypoorhealthinSt. FrancisHospital,Budapest.

BishopJozsefPeteryofVacandBishopBertalan BadalikofVeszpremarebothinternedinthevillageofHejce.

BishopMilhalyEndrey,whoissupposedtobein chargeoftheArchdioceseofEsztergominthe absenceofCardinalMnidszenty,ispastorofa ruralparishnorthofBudapest.

AuxiliaryBishopImreSzaboofEgerhasbeen removedfromhispostandisnowpastorofthe smallruralparishofHugyag.

Thefollowingprelateshavesomedegreeoffreedom: BishopFerencRogacofPecs,BishopLajosShvoyof Szekesfehervar,BishopSandorKovacsofSzombathely,BishopKalmanPappofGyoer,ByzantineRite BishopMiklosDudasofHajdudorog,AuxiliaryBishop VinceKovacsofVacandAuxiliaryBishopImreKist-JerkofSzekesfehervar.

Theymayexercisetheirpastoralfunctions,butall mattersofdiocesanadministrationandrelationswith Governmentandcivicauthoritieshavebeentaken outoftheirhandsbytheState-appointedCommunist Commissars.

TheonlyprelateinHungarywhohasacertain amountoffreedomintheadministrativesphereis BishopEndreHamvasofCsanad.Butsourceshere saidthatevenheseldomknowswhatisgoingtobe saidorpublished"inthenameofthehierarchy,"and isinnopositiontoprotestagainstthemisuseofthe HungarianBishops'nameandauthority.

W.H.BRANCH StonehamStreet, OsbornePark ESTIMATESGIVENFORALLKINDSOFELECTRICAL WORK.BREAKDOWNSPROMPTLYATTENDEDTO. Phones:241157

Paris.-Dr.VirrorinoVeronese,DirectorGeneralofUNESCO,hasemphasisedthe roleofthefamilyandtheusefulnessof youthmovementsintheeducationofyouth Andhedeclaredthatmoraleducationmust beafundamentalelementofanyeducationalsystem.

Dr.Veronese,formerpresidentofCatholicActionin Italy,spokeattheUniversityofParisattheinvitationoftheBoyScoutInternationalBureauandthe InternationalAssociationof WorkersforMaladjusted Children.

"Duringthelastworld war,"hesaid,"generations ofchildrenlearned(and perhapstheylearnedthis forgood)thatitwasright tolie,tocheatandtosteal. Theyalsolearnedhowto acclaimpoliticalregimes andthen,suddenlytohate them.

"Whenwelookatall thesecontradictionsand about-faces,howcanwe expectthemnottodisconcertyouthandtointroduceuncertainty,Scepticism,cynicismandcivic

apathyintothemindsofthe young?"

However,Dr.Veronese warnedagainstseeingonly "oppressionandevilinthe presentdayworldandto seemodernyouthonlyas victimsanddelinquents." Youthhasaparttoplay, headded.

HesaidvariousinstitutionsandsomeGovernmentsoffertohelpyouth, butmuchremainstobe done.First,thefamily needshelp,hepointedout, andbaseditsexistence mainlyon"acontinualeducationofparents."

TheUNESCOheadwent totosaythat"youngpeople arenotafraidofpaternal andmaternalauthority-on thecontrary,theyneedit. Whattheyrefusetoaccept ishypocrisyorarbitrary measures."

BOANS

Posty'sWhistle

DearBoys,Girlsand Tinies,-Howareyouall? Wehavealotofimportant feaststhisweek:May3, Sunday,onwhichmostof youwillread"TheRecord" isthefeastoftheFinding oftheHolyCross.May4 isSt.Monica'sfeastday. Youwillrememberthat shewasthemotherofthe greatSt.Augustine.

May5isthefeastofPope PiusVandThursday,May 7,isaholydayofobligation,whenweallmustgo toMasssinceitisAscensionday,whenOurLord lefttheearthandwentbodilyuptoheaven,wherewe allhopetomeetoneday.

Notverymanyofyouare writingintome.Idowish youwould,itislovelyto getletters.

Iwouldparticularlylike tohearfromScouts,Guides, Wolf-cubsandBrownies.

Godblessyou,prayfor me Love, AUNTIEJOAN. 4

DearAuntMollie,-Iam sendingapoemforthis week's"Record":

NAUGHTYWOOLLY LAMBKIN

Prettywoollylambkinplayinginthesun, Skippingroundhismother, havinglotsoffun, "Babydear,"saidmother, "mindyoudonotstray," Butnaughtywoollylambkinjustranrightaway.

Fromyourlovingniece, DIANADELLACQUA.

DearDiana,-Thankyou foryourletterandpoem. Youforgottoputyouraddressandageonitor whereyougotoschool.

Howdoyoulikechalking?Seewhatyoucando tocolourOurLady'spictureinthisweek's"Record."

Iamdoingthepagenow insteadofAuntMollie.

Pleaseprayforme, Love, AUNTIEJOAN.

Mick'sInterest

InMoustaches

Applecross

DearAuntieJoan:Perhapssomereaderswouldbe interestedinthisrecord, LONGESTMOUSTACHE

Thelongestmoustacheis ownedbyamemberofBritain's"HandleBar"club.It is161incheslong.

Canyouanswerthis question?

Q.:Whatismeantby "handlebar." A.:"HandleBar"wasa R.A.F.termusedtodescribe amoustache. BestwishestoyouAuntie Joan. Iliketheriddlesvery much.

Yourssincerely, MICHAELMcCARTHY

DearMichael:Thankyou foryourinterestingletter aboutmoustaches.Iamglad youlikedtheriddlesonour page.

Iseethatyoulivein Applecross.Ihavealways thoughtthatmustbeawonderfulparishtolivein.Are youneartheCanning bridge?Doyougoswimmingandfishing?

Lovefrom, AUNTIEJOAN

ColourContestForKiddies

THIRDINSTALMENTOFOURSERIAL

THEBATTLINGO'REILLYS

(MichaelthebullybadbeencaughtoutbyFather Glaube-whatwouldhappentohim?)

Michaellookedsullen.Hehadnotthoughtthathis neighbour,JohnAnderson,wouldlaughathisremark, andthathewouldbefoundout.Yetheknewthat hewouldhavetosaysomething.

"Isaidthatwhatpriestsalwayswantfromusis money,"heanswered.

SisterImeldatookastepforward.Shelookedvery stern.However,she.leftittoFatherGlaubetodeal withtheboy.

FatherGlaubelookedearnestlyatMichael.Then hesaidquietly:"Youaremistaken,myson.Itistrue thatmoneyisnecessary,butprayersaremuchmore important.Wecandonothingatallwithoutprayer.

"Doyouunderstandthatyouareaveryluckyboy tobeaCatholic.Isitnotyourwishtosharethis happinesswithpaganchildren?"

Michaelsaidnothing.Hekickedonefootagainst thedesk.Hewasboredandhedidnotbelievewhat theyoungpriestsaid.Oftenhehadheardathomehis parentstalkingaboutmoney,howtogetmoreofit. Theyneversaidanyprayerswithhimatall.

"SoIwillseeyouallinchurchonSunday,mydear children,"saidFatherGlaube."Goodbyefornowand Godblessyou."

"Goodbye,Father,"answeredthechildren.Their eyeswereonSisterImelda.Wouldshesayanything toMichael?

"Comeon,children,payattentiontoyourlessons," wasallshesaid.Michaelhadgotawaywithitagain.

Whenitwaslunch-timeallthechildrenranoutside exceptthetwins.Theycouldheartheshoutsand laughterasthechildrenplayedagamebeforeeating theirsandwiches,buttheywerekeptin.

"Let'sstartwritingourlinesnow,Judy,"saidJim.

"That'sagoodidea,thenwe'llgetthemfinished sooner."

Whentheygothomethatnighttheytoldtheir motherallaboutit.Thelittledining-robmsittingroominonewascrowded.Theirfatherwasreading the"DailyNews."Marywasdoinghomeworkonthe table.Eileenwascrawlingroundthefloorandtheir motherwasfeedingthebabyJohn,withabottle.

Theycouldsmellthesoupcookinginthekitchen. Everynighttheyhadsoup,withpotatoes,carrotsand onionsinit.Iftherewereanybitsofmeatfloating offthebonestheirmothergaveittotheirfatherand Kevin.Theyhadbreadandafterwardscupsoftea.

Beforewashingup,Mrs.O'Reillygatheredthe familytogether."Comeon,we'llsaytheRosary,"she said.Therewasagreatsearchingaroundforbeads.

Allofyouareinvitedtocolourinthispictureof OurLadyMotherofMankind.

Useyourchalksorcrayonsandsendthepicture backtous.

BESUREANDPUTYOURAGEbesidesyour name,addressandtheschoolyougoto. Therewillbeoneprizeof7/6forthebestcolouredpictureinproportiontoyourage.

WhoHasSt.Francis'Prayer?

162Adelaide-ter., Perth.

DearAuntieJoan,-TonightIhavelistenedtoa wonderfulbroadcasttalk bytheB.B.C.onthelifeof thelateRobertDonatfilm,stageandradioactor, givingglimpsesofhischaracter,extractsfromfamous roleshehasplayed,tributes fromsorrowingfilmassociatesanddirectors,and concludingwitharecording ofhisvoicesayingthe prayerofSt.Francisof Assissi.

Iwondercouldyouhave thisprayerpublishedin yourpage?Ifitisprinted inourcolumnitcouldbe cutoutandpastedinprayerbooks. Itisaverybeautiful prayer.

Sincerely, (Mrs.)UNAO'SULLIVAN.

P.S.-Goodluckwiththe "corner."

DearMrs.O'Sullivan,Thankyouforyournice letter.Aftercontactingyou Ifindtheprayerstarts "Teachme0Lordtodo Thywill,givemeawarm heart."IrangtheFranciscanFathersandaTertiaryIknowbuttheydidn't knowthewordsofthis prayer.Iwonderifanyof ourreaderscanhelpus, andwewillcertainlyputit onourpage.Pleasesendin theprayer.

IenjoyedseeingRobert Donatin"GoodbyeMr. Chips"-hewascertainly awonderfulactor.

Againthankyoufor writingtome.Godbless.

Yourssincerely, AUNTIEJOAN. **

JulieSendsPrayer 31Dangan-st., Perth.

DearAuntieJoan,-Iam nineyearsoldandonMay 1Iwillbeten.IgotoSt. Brigid'sSchoolandIam ingrade5.Iamgoingto tellyouaboutaprayer.

MyprayerbeforeHoly Communion: MydearMotherMary, blessedSt.Joseph,my GuardianAngelandallthe AngelsandSaintsof Heaven,especiallytheSaint whosefeastdayistoday andtheSaintonwhosefeast dayIamtodieandallthe HolySoulsinPurgatory, helpmetopreparemy hearttoreceiveOurDivine Lord.

Lovefrom JULIEGUIDICI. P.S.-Iamanold"cornerite."Ihavewrittena lotofstoriesandpoemsto AuntMollie.Ihopeto keeponwritingtoyou.

DearJulie,-Thankyou foryourletterandfor copyingoutforusyour prayerbeforeHolyCommunion.Thisisjustwhat wewantforour"corner."

Whynotsendinoneof yourstoriesorpoemsto winaprize.Alsoseeif youcanchalkinthepicture ofOurLadyweareprintingthisweek.

Ihopeyouhaveavery happytenthbirthday. Godblessyou,prayfor me.Lovefrom AUNTIEJOAN.

Theyrememberedeveryoneintheirfamilyprayers, HisHolinessPopeJohn,theirbelovedPatrick(a priestinthePhilippineIslands),BridgetandherhusbandMylesdowninthesouth-west,theirneighbours, someonewhowasinhospital,theHolySoulsinPurgatory,andmostofalltheconversionofRoseFlanaganandsuccesstoMissionSunday.

Aknockcameonthedoorjustastheyhadfinished. "Comein,"saidMr.O'Reilly.InwalkedMissAgnes Buggins.Shewastheblockcollectorfortheparish.

Everyonereferredtoheras"poorAggieBuggins" becauseshewasabitbarmy.Shehadbeeninahome morethanonce.

Duringthetimeswhenshewasaway,Fr.Martin hadgivenotherpeoplethejobofblockcollectingfor thehugedebtwhichtheparishhadonitsshoulders.

However,theyalwaysfoundthatnobodylikedthe job,andwhenAggiecamebouncingback,fullofhappiness,hehadn'tthehearttorefuseher.

AggieBugginshadaleathercaseinonehandand abunchofflowersintheother.

"Ithoughtyouwouldlikethese,Maureen,"shesaid. Mrs.O'Reillywasdelighted.

"HowkindofyouAgnes.Wehavejustfinishedthe Rosary.Didyoucomefortheblockcollection?"

"WellIdid,really,"saidAggie,whohadnowput hercasedownandstartedbringingoutvarious pamphletsandCatholicmagazines."Andhereisyour `Messenger.'ItjustcamefromMelbourne."

AmonghervariousapostolicactivitiesAggiewas apromoterforthe"SacredHeartMessenger,"publishedbytheJesuitsinMelbourne.TheO'Reillys wereloyalandfaithfulcustomersofhers.

"I'vegotaverygoodideaforentertainingthe children,"saidAggie."Whatdoyouthinkofour havingasortofPunchandJudyshow?

Thetwinslookedreallyinterested.Theycould neveraffordtogotothepictureslikemostoftheother kids.Butoncetheyhadbeentoacircus,takenby RoseFlanagan,theirnext-doorneighbour,who althoughshewasaCommowasalwaysverykindto them.

TheretheyhadseenPunchandJudyandhadbeen enthralledwithit.Theylistenedeagerlytowhat Aggiehadtosay.Woulditreallycometrue,would theyhavethisfunagain?`Continuednextweek)

RAsIOReplie ReligiousDifferences

ByREV.DR.RUMBLE,M.S.C.

Dr.RumbleIsAccusedOfAiding LiteratureOfOtherReligions

Prevail,EvenInDeath

Curious,Campbelltown:Whydothevariousdenominationshaveseparateportions ofcemeteries?

R.:Becausecemeteries arereligiousplaces,andthe variousdenominationsare differentandseparatereligions.Christianshavealwaysregardedthecemetery asasacredplace.

Fromtheveryearliest timestheChurchinculcatedanimmenserespectfor thedead.Regardingthe bodiesofbaptisedChristians astemplesoftheHoly Ghost,sheconsecratedthe groundinwhichtheywere laidtorest.

housedaholyperson'smortalremains. R.:Youareconsidering edaccordingtotheCatho-onlytheworthoftheperlicRites,nordidtheywantsonburied;andfromthat Catholicprieststobeoffi-pointofviewyouwouldbe datingaccordingtoCatho-right.WhereaholyperlicRitesinplaceswheresonwasburied,evenifhe theirdeceasedrelativeswasburiedatsea,would wereburied. notofitselfmatter.

Mrs.A.MWayerton:I,andmanyother , otherbodiesarefragmentsofancientCatholictruth. listeners,wouldliketohearyouranswertoWithoutignoringthe thefollowingquestions. "problemsthatdivide,"we

IntheMiddleAges,orgions.

havebeencalled,cemeteriescarriedwiththemthe "rightofasylum,"justas churches.

Peoplewhotookrefuge insuchholyplaceswere thereimmunefromviolence fromtheirenemies.Admissiontoecclesiastical burial, in consecrated groundwithalltheritesof theChurchwasregarded asakindofholycommunion.

"AgesofFaith"astheyQ.:Indeath,surely,allare equal! R.:Deathisindeedthe greatleveller,andweall equallydie,meetingwith thesamefateasregards physicaldeath. Butnotallwhodiehad the hassamereligion,andeach therighttotheministrationsofthereligionhe professedduringlife. Andasthereligionsdif- fer,socemeteries,orsectionsofcemeteries,willbe setasideasholyplacesac- cordingtothereligionspro-fessed.

Eventothisday,despite theprevailingsecularism andmaterialism,peoplestill speakofvandalsdesecrating gravesincemeteries.AllCatholicsectionsare thatbringsoutthereligiousblessedaccordingtothe significanceofcemeteriesasritualandprayersofthe sacredplaces. Catholicreligion,andthey

Unfortunately,atthetimearesetasideforCatholic oftheReformation,thefuneralrites.

ProtestantChurchessepar-Thevariousnon-Catholic atedfromtheCatholicbodieshavetheirownsecChurchandfromonean-tions,inwhichministersof other,eachproclaimingitstheirownreligionsofficiate. ownformofreligion. Q.:Itishardtoimagine RejectingCatholicideas,thatOurLordwouldbe theydidnotwanttobeconcernedastowhich buriedingroundconsecrat-portionofacemetery

FROMHERETOTHERE WITHOUTACARE

When

R.:Iamonlytoohappygion. shouldrecognisewithrespectandsympathythegood toclearup hensionsyourmisappremattersconcerningthe involved.

Q.:Whydoyoudistribute literatureofotherreligions, them?thuspublicising

R.:Idonotdistribute literature"of"otherreligions.Idistributeliterature "about"otherreligionstogetherwithliteratureabout theCatholicreligion.

Thebookletsaboutother religionsgiveafairpresen- tationoftheirhistoryand doctrines,ineachcasebased ontheirownauthorities, togetherwithanexplanationofhowtheseappear whencontrastedwiththe Catholicposition.

TheonlywayoutwastoButforthepurposesof haveseparatecemeteriesthesubjectwearediscussjustastheyerectedforing,thatisnotthethingto themselvesseparatechurch-beconsidered.Weareconbuildings.Thekeytoun-cernedwiththeobservance derstandingthisproblemisofourreligioninthisworld torememberthereligiousasitaffectsthewholeofour significanceofcemeteries.livesfrombirthtodeath Itisintelligiblethenthatinclusively. differentsectionswillbeAnonoCatholicatleast setapartfordifferentreli-cansaythatOurLordis notHimselfconcernedasto whetherornotthelawsof HisChurchareobserved andherministrationswhere possibleapplied. Suchacomparativestudy

Afterall,HesaidtoHisofthemainreligionspreChurch:"WhateveryouvailinghereinAustraliais bindonearthwillbeboundbeneficialtoCatholicsand alsoinheaven,"andalso:non-Catholicsalike.

"Ifamanwillnothearthe Church,lethimbeasthe heathen."

Q.:Doyoureallythinka Catholicpriestshould publiciseallotherreligions?

Again,OurLordratifies theprayersoftheChurch, andtobeburiedinhallow-R.:Idonotpublicise edgroundcarrieswithitaotherreligionsinthesense specialblessingupontheofpropagatingoradvocatdeparted,sanctifyingone'singthem. lastrestingplaceandbene- Myaimistopromoteun- fitingthesouloftheonederstandingofthem;and thereinlaid. manynon-Catholics,obtain-

WhyshouldaCatholicingbookletsabouttheirown bedeniedtheprivilegeofreligion,havewritten burialingroundhallowedgratefullyfortheknowandblessedaccordingtotheledgeoftheirownreligion ritesofhisreligion? whichtheydidnotpre-

Ontheotherhand,whyviouslypossess. shouldnon-Catholics,whoButallcanbenefitbya donotbelieveintheCath-knowledgeaboutthedif- olicreligion,bedeniedtheferentreligions,which righttohaveaplacesetservestodeepenone'sunapartforthemaccordingtoderstandingofone'sown theirownreligiousbeliefs?religion.

Tomymind,thedifferent sectionsinacemetery, sacraedtopeopleaccording totheir beliefs,differentreligious reflectsthesame tolerance,quitedevoidof bigotry,whichenablesusto live pitepeaceablytogetherdesdifferencesofreligion duringlifeandthedifferent churchesbuilttogiveexpressiontoourdifferent formsofworship.

Ofcourse,ifoneisan atheisttowhomreligion doesn'tmatteratall,orif oneislackingindefinite convictionandsoindifferentthathethinksonereligionasgoodasanother, allIhavesaidwillbe meaningless.

ButIamcalleduponto explainthingsfromthe viewpointofthosewhohave definitereligiousconvictions.

Turin,Italy:Resultsof shopstewardelectionsat themammothFiatautomobileworkshere,long consideredabarometerof Italianpoliticaltrends, augurillforthecountry's communists.

Membersofthecommunist-orientedItalianFederationofMetalWorkers (FIOM)tookadvantageof recentpoliticalunrestin Italyandtriedtomakeit anissueintheplantelections.

Otherunionsfollowed suit,especiallythetwo ChristianDemocratic-orientedones:theItalianConfederationofFreeTrade Unions(CISL)andthenewlyformedFreeDemocratic Workers(LID).

Morethanthree-fifthsof theapproximately45,000 workerstakingpartinthe electionsvotedforthetwo TRAVEL ChristianDemocraticunions

Q.:Youoffertosendfree ofchargetointerested listenersthebookletsof otherreligions.Whopays fortheirpublication,the postage,andthelabour involved?

R.:Theyarenotbooklets "of"otherreligions,producedbyotherreligiousbodies. Certainlynootherreligion bodiessubsidiseme,em ployingmeastheiragent!

ThebookletsIofferare "about"otherreligions.Foi themostpart,theywere writtenbymyselfandwere publishedbytheAustralia CatholicTruthSociety.

Ipurchasesuppliesfro thatSociety;alsothestampforpostagearepurchase bymyself.

Themoneyisprovide byafriendinAmericawh( desirestoshareinmywork andalsobyoccasionaldons tionsgoodCatholicsspon taneouslythinktosend.

Thereisnoexpensefo labourinvolved.Iatten toeverythingmyself:Ian thusenabledtoletappli cantsforliteraturefeeltha myonlyaimistoassis themwithnoulterior motiveoffinancialreturn tomyselfattheirexpense Sonowyouknowwhatgoe on.

Q.:IsPopeJohn awareofwhatyouart doing?

R.:Iwouldbeverysur prisedifhehadsomud asheardthatIexist.Hi cannotpossiblybeexpecte toknowthedetailsofthi individualworkofearl priestineverypartofthi world!

PopeJohnXXIIIisexceedinglyinterestedinthe problemofthereunionof Christians.Nowlistento thesewordsofPopePius XI,inadiscoursegivenon January11,1927: "Ifeffortsatreunion havefailedsomanytimes, thisisinlargemeasuredue tomutualignorance Incrediblearetheerrors whichpersistandarehand- eddownamongtheseparatedbrethrenagainstthe CatholicChurch.Onthe otherhand,Catholicshave alsofailedinjustlyevalua- ting(others)onaccountof insufficientknowledge." He tachedpointedoutthatdefragmentsofgold- bearingrockalsobeargold, andthatwhateverisvaluable,goodandChristianin

andthetruethathasbeen retained byseparated Churches.

Butthatisimpossibleif weknownothingabout them.Iamsure,then,that thepresentPope,John XXIII,wouldapproveofmy distributingbookletsabout otherreligions,ifheknew ofit.

Imightaddthatone Methodistclergyman,havingreadmybookleton JohnWesleyandtheMethodists,saidthathewished toheaventhataMethodist couldwriteasuntlerstandingandsympatheticastudy oftheCatholicChurch!

Thatatleastisanindicationofthespiritinwhich thebookletsIofferabout otherreligionshavebeen written.

reo44,

14564.14,* SERVICE -19,100fortheLIDand 9,543forCISL.

TheRedFIOMpolled 12,081votes,comparedwith 15WilliamStreet,Perth.212841 the14,425theyhadwon lastyear.Theremaining INQUIRIESINVITED. votesweresplitbetween

twosmallunions.

Butyouwouldbemistak enifyouthinkhewouli objecttomydistributin bookletsaboutnon-Catholi religionsaswellasexplan ationsoftheCatholicreli

CatholicDiplomatDies

Inch,Ireland.-SirDavidKelly,aconvert totheCatholicChurchwhowasoneofBritain'sleadingdiplomats,diedathishome hereonGoodFridayattheageof67.

Bestrememberedforhis workasBritishAmbassador inMoscowfrom1949to 1.951,criticalyearsofStalin'scoldwar,hediedtwo daysaftersufferingabrain haemorrhage.Hiswife nursedhimpersonallyand hisfamilywasathisbedside.

BorninAustraliain1891 SirDavidwasthesonofa Dublin-bornprofessorat AdelaideUniversityanda NorthernIrelandProtestant minister'sdaughter.

Hewasreceivedintothe CatholicChurchattheage of23,afterreceivingafirst classhonoursdegreeinhistoryatOxfordUniversity.

AfterservingintheBritishArmyinFrancein WorldWarI,heenteredthe diplomaticserviceand servedinLisbon,Mexico City,Brussels,Stockholm andCairo.

NamedAmbassadorto Argentinain1942,hewas transferredtoambassadorshipinTurkeyintheimmediatepostwaryears.

Hisdirect,outspoken approachandhisunderstandingoftheSovietUnion

werecreditedwithhaving playedalargepartinavertingwarinthetenseperiod broughtonbytheBerlin blockade.

Afterretiringfromthe foreignservicein1951,he becamechairmanofthe BritishCouncil,Government sponsoredculturalandinformationorganisation. Hisseveralbooks,mostly reminiscences,include"The RulingFew,"and"The HungrySheep."Hewasa KnightofMaltaanda KnightGrandCrossofthe OrderofSt.Michaeland St.George. Twicemarried,hisfirst wifedyingin1927,his widowisthedaughterofa Belgiancount.Healso leavesadaughterandtwo sons.

InLondon,theBritish presseulogisedSirDavid forthegreatsuccessofhis Moscowmissionandpraised hisdeeplyreligiousnature, hishumanity,cultureand broadintellectualoutlook andhisunconventionality.

Inaspecialtributeinthe nationallycirculatedSunday Observer,LordPakenham,

ArthurE.Davies&Co.

FUNERALDIRECTORSANDEMBALMERS

FREMANTLE:85MarketStreet-52225

CLAREMONT:Opp.RailwayStation-32177. ANDALLSUBURBS (WALLACEA.ItGREEN-641879(Private)

prominentCatholiclayman andLabourpartyspokesmanintheHouseofLords, saidSirDavidKelly'soutstandingcharacteristicwas hishumility.Hecontinued: "Hewasdeeplyconcernedwiththeissuesatstake intheworldstruggleof ideas,andnosacrificewas toomuchforhim.Inhim, BritainandtheWesthave lostatirelesschampion.So hasthecauseofAnglo-Irish friendship. Sohasthe CatholicChurch.

"Fortohimreligionwas everything,inthesensethat itpermeatedhisevery thoughtandaction.Th beautyandserenityofhis familylifewasmanifest."

Rome:Anarticleinthe JesuitmagazineCivilita Cattolicagivesnoticethat theknownbeliefsofFreemasonryhavenotchanged inrecenttimesandneither hastheattitudeofthe Church.

JesuitFatherGiovanni Caprilewritinginthemost recentissueofthe'rnagazine, publishedbytheRomeprovinceoftheSocietyof JesusstatesthatexcommunicationofCatholicswho joinFreemasonryisjustified.

Becomingamemberof Freemasonryistantamount toexposingone'sFaithto seriousdanger.Italso commitsapersontoasecrecynotjustifiedonmoral groundsaswellasrequiringapersontotakeanunjustifiedand,therefore,sinful,oath.

SwedishSaint'sM.S.Found

Uppsala,Sweden.March25:UppsalaUniversity Libraryhasacquiredarareilluminatedmedieval manuscriptaboutSt.Bridget(1303-1373).Sweden's onlyformallycanonisedsaint.

ThemanuscriptwaswritteninmedievalDutch abouttheyear1500attheBrigittinemonasterynear Soest,Holland.Thetextofthemanuscriptconsists ofabiographyofSt.Bridgetandthefirstfour"books" ofherrevelations.

TheRevelationsofSt.Bridget,whichintheirLatin textwereusedforcenturiesasatextbookinthe Church,arestillconsideredoneofSweden'sgreatest literarydocuments.

LastyearamodernSwedishversionoftheRevelationswaspublished.Thetranslationwasmadeby FatherTryggveLunden,aconvertand"latevocation,"whoisnowchaplainoftheconventofthe BrigittineSistersatVadstena.

In1935theirconventwasre-establishedherein thisancientSwedishtownwheretheBrigittineOrder wasoriginallyestablishedinthe14thcentury.

AUSTRALIA'SMOSTPOPULARDAILYMISSAL SAINTJOSEPHDAILYMISSAL

LayCatechistsCouldSolve LatinAmerica'sProblems

Bogota,Colombia.-Sincepriestsalone cannotsolveLatinAmerica'sreligiousinstructionproblem,acatecheticalapostolate ofthelaityisurgentlyneeded,itisstressed inaleafletissuedherebytheLatinAmericanBishops'Council(CELAM).

AlthoughthepeopleofLatinAmericahaveapro- foundfaith,theleafletpointedout,thelackofadequatereligioustraininghasresultedinthefollowing:

1.Superstitiousandseriousdeviationsfromthe Faith.

2.Awaveofspiritism.

3.ProtestantproselytismandMarxistinfiltration.

4.Half-heartedCatholicswhodonotobeytheCommandmentsanddonotreceivetheSacraments.

Entitled"WhatistheMovementofChristianDoctrine,"theleafletwasissuedbyCELAM'sSubsecretariatforthePropagationanddefenceoftheFaith afewdaysafterpublicationoftheresolutionsadopted byCELAMatitsRomemeetinglastNovember.At thattimethebishopsdecidedtourgetheestablishmentoftheConfraternityofChristianDoctrineinall LatinAmericanparishesandtorequestthelaity's aidinachievingmoreandbetterreligioustraining forchildrenandadults.

Theleaflet-basedmainlyonthefindingsofa surveyconductedin1958atCELAM'srequest-noted thatalthougheffortsarebeingmadeinsomeLatin Americannationsanddiocesestoassureadequate religiousinstruction,thisisnotgenerallythecase throughoutthearea.

Pointingoutthatexperiencehasshowninmany places"howadequatereligiousinstructionresultsin thehuman,moral,socialandspiritualtransformation ofChristians,"theCELAMpamphletemphasisedthe needforsuchinstructioninLatinAmerica.Itdeclared:

"Thelackofreligiousinstructioniscausingserious deficienciesinChristianlife,suchastheneglectof theCommandmentsofGodandtheChurch,along withaconsequentfallingintosin.

"Furthermore,thetotalpercentageofthefaithful whofulfilthepreceptsofconfessionandEasterCornmunionandSundayMassisrelativelysmall.There arecitieswhereonlytenpercent.(oftheCatholics) attendSundayMass.

"InoutlyingareasthenumberofCatholicswho reachadultagewithoutmakingtheirfirstCommunion iconsiderable.Inotherplacesthecommonbelief thatreligiousinstructionandeducationendwithfirst Communionisprevalent.

"ThevalueoftheSacramentsisgenerallyignored andpeoplelackasenseofcommunityresponsibility inregardtotheparishandthedioceseanddonot understandtheneedforit.

"ThemajorityofCatholics,lackingabasicapostolictraining,devotetheirenergiestoactivitieswhich arepurelyeconomic,socialorpolitical.Manyadults whohaveavastworldlycultureshowthedevelopmentofaseven-year-oldchildinmattersofreligion."

Aftershowingtheeffectsofreligiousignorance here,theleafletpointedouttheneedforlayhelpin overcomingit.Itsaid:

"Theextensiveterritoryofparishesinruraldistricts,forexample,makesimpossiblethecontinuous presenceofapriesteverywhereandtheaidoftrained laycatechistsisrequired.

"Thepopulationincreasemakesparishesgrow largerandreducestheactivityoftheclergy-already toofewinnumber-amongthefaithful.Butifpriests usetheirenergytotrainlaycatechiststheymultiply theirevangelisingcapabilities."

However,thepamphletnoted,theco-operationof thelaityinthisworkrequirespreparationandorganisationunderthedirectionofthebishops.

Thesecanbeprovidedwithintheframeworkofthe ConfraternityofChristianDoctrine,itpointedout, addingthatcanonlawrequirestheestablishmentof theconfraternityinallparishes"tofulfilthepastoral responsibilityofinstructingthefaithful."

PriestDescribesMissionary WorkInAfricaOnTelevision

London,April13.-SeveralmillionBritishtelevisionviewerswatchedahalf-hour programmeatpeakeveningperiodshowing aWhiteFatherdescribingtheworkofhis congregationinAfrica.

Themissionary,FatherGerardRathe,answered questionsputtohimbyaninterviewerandillustrated theFathers'lifewithfilmshots.

HeemphasisedthatwhileinNegroAfricabelow theSaharatheWhiteFathersoperatenormallyas Christianmissionariesconvertingpagans,theirmain purposeatpresentamongtheMoslemArabsinthe northissimplytowintheirrespectandfriendship.

Theydonotdeliberatelyattempttoconvertthe Moslemsbutlivewiththem,helpthem,especiallyas doctors,andtrytocreateacceptanceandunderstanding.

Toavoidsuspicionofworkingforpoliticalpurposes, theydeliberatelyhavetoavoidsendingmissionaries ofcertainnationalitiesintosomeareasandhaveto emphasisethatmemberscomefrommanynations andthattheyareinfactaninternationalbody.

FatherRathtmentionedandshowedfilmsofFather JohnGoarnisson,W.F.,knowntomanythousandsof NegroAfricansasthe"DoctorofLight,"whoperformssurgicaloperationsonnativesforcataractsand whotrainsAfricannursestodothesame.

FatherGoarnissonandhistrainedassistantshave alsodriventheoldcurseofsleepingsicknessoutof theareawhereheworks.Hehastrained1,000African nursesinthepast25years,mostlytooperateoneyes inaregionwherecataractsarecommon.

VaticanCityGivesRoyalWelcome

ToQueenMother,PrincessMargaret VaticanCity,April22.-QueenMother ElizabethandPrincessMargaretRoseof EnglandwerereceivedinaudiencebyHis HolinessPopeJohnXXIII.

At10a.m.ablacklimousinesedanpulledslowly outofthegateofVillaWolkonski,siteoftheBritish embassytoItaly,bearing thePrincessandher motther.

Itwasfollowedbytwo carscarryingSirMarcus Cheke,BritishMinisterto theHolySee;Maj.James Utley,embassyattache: twogentlemen-in-waitingto theQueen;andalady-inwaitingtothePrincess.

Thethreecars,under motorcycleescort,wereled toSt.Peter'ssquare, throughtheArchofthe BellsintoVaticanCityand behindtheSt.Peter'sBasilicatotheCourtyardof St.Damascus.

Theretheyweremetby theprelates,courtiersand militaryguardofthePapal CourtandledtoClementineHalloftheApostolic Palace.

Morethan500seminariansofthePontificalEnglish,ScottishandBeda colleges,whohadbeen waitingforthepopular Britishroyalfigures,applaudedthemwarmlywhen theyenteredthehall.

TheQueenMotherand Princessthenpassedto anotherhall,thePapal Antechamber,wheremembersofthepapalcourtand superiorsofthethreecollegesalsogreetedthem.

Fromtherethemasterof chambers,Mgr.MarioNas-

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CentreToSpreadInformation

London,April13.-TheBishops'ofEnglandandWaleshavetakenanewstepin theirdrivetoconvertthecountrybyopeningaNationalAdvisoryCatecheticalCentre here.

Therecentlylaunchedmonthlongconversiondrive wasorganisedbytheCatholicMissionarySociety,a groupofpriestsworkingfull-timeforconversions. Itisbasedonadoor-to-doorapostolateandthe prayersofBritain'sfourmillionfaithful.

Thenewcatecheticalcentre'smainpurposeof teachingreligiontochildren,recognisedasprobably themostimportantsinglefactorinthefighttocheck theincreasingnumberofCatholicswhostoppractisingtheirFaithafterleavingschool.

ThecentrewasopenedofficiallybyHisEminence WilliamCardinalGodfrey,ArchbishopofWestminster attheCatholicTeachers'TrainingCollege.Itwill havethehelpofallthereligiousandlaybodiesdirectlyconcernedwithcatecheticalwork.

FinancedbytheCatholicEducationCouncil.the centrewillprovideregularinformationandpublish manualsonallaspectsofreligiousteaching;willstudy waysofinstructionandbeameetingplacewhere teacherscanattendweek-endstudycoursesandexchangeideas.

Inaddition,itwilleventuallyhaveaspecialised library-sofarsome2,000bookshavebeengot together-andcollectpublicationsfrommanyparts oftheworld,andinmanylanguagesoneducation. Lateravisualaidslibraryisplanned;andfinallya monthlyorquarterlyjournal.

Thecentreisintendedtobeessentiallyinformative andadvisory.TheBishopsaredealingseparately withtheactualmodernisingofthechildren's catechism.

FatherF.H.Drinkwater,pioneerinbettermethods ofteachingreligion,whoisthemovingfigurebehind thenewcentre,wantsCatholicstostopteachingthe Faith"apologetically."

Instead,hesaid,theyshouldshowitsbeautyaswell asitstruth,andmakeitathingtowhichCatholicscan beproudandnon-Catholicsenvious.

Thecentrewillgivespecialhelptothethousands ofuntrainedlaypeoplecalleduponbyshort-staffed narochialclergytopreparechildrenattendingnoCatholicschoolsfortheirfirstHolyCommunion.There areatpresentsome200,000ofthem.

Suchlayteacherswillbeofferedcoursesbymail oratconferenceseitheratthecentreorbyitsofficials.

Chairmanofthecentre's.governingbodyisBishop AndrewBeck,A.A.,ofSalford,theHierarchy'sexpert aneducation.FatherHenrySomerville,S.J.,isthe directorofthecentre.

InconnectionwiththeconversiondriveArchbishop JohnHeenanofLiverpooltoldsome200priestsattendingaprepjaratoryconferenceforthecampaign:

"ThesecretoftheconversionofEnglandisthezeal theclergy.Onlythroughpriestscanthelaitybe madereallyapostolic.

"Ifwehavenoconvertstoinstruct,itisasignthat wearenotdoingourwork.Itisimpossibletodowell theordinaryroundofpastoraldutiesinaparishand notwinconverts."

Urginghislistenerstomakeamuchbolderapproach toallwhoappearinterestedinreligion,theArchbishopadded: "Thefutureiswithusinsofarasitiswithreligion atall.Ifwecansaveourpeoplefromlapsing,and byknockingondoorsinviteotherstocometous,the futureisours."

Theconference,attendedbyclergyrepresenting 20diocesesand17ordersandcongregations,wastold byFatherFrancisJ.Ripley,superioroftheCatholic MissionarySociety: "UnlessCatholicschoolsaremintingapostles,turningyoungpeopleconvincedthattheyhaveamission spreadtheFaith,theyarefailing.

"Weneedteacherssoconvincedofthetruthofthe Faiththattheywillnotonlyliveitbutpassontheir apostolicspirittothechildren."Hecalledformissions andretreatsinschools.

The200priestsheardadescriptionoftheCrusade forSoulsmovement,launchedin1951byBishop CharlesBuddyofSanDiego,readtothemfroma papersentbyFatherJohnO'BrienofNotreDame University.Theconversiondriveisbeingbasedon themovement.

Pointsemphasisedattheconferenceincludedthe needforChristiantextbooksonscientificquestions, forhistorybooksgivingthetruefactsabouttheProtestantReformation,thepartthatschoolchildrencan playinmakinginquiryclassessuccessful,andthe valueoftheclassesthemselves.

Discussionscoveredeveryaspectofpastoralvisitinginparishes,waysofbringingbacklapsedCatholics includingteachersandteenagers,mixedmarriages. birthcontrol,thepriest'sselectionoflayrepresenta- tives,presentationoftheChurch'steachingonOur Lady,theuseofparishsocialeventstohelpconversions,thehesitationofnon-Catholicsinapproaching apriestforthefirsttime,andtheopportunities offeredbyinvitationstogivelecturestosecularor non-Catholicsocieties.

Ithasbeenestimatedthatonlyabout40percent. ofCatholicsoversevenyearsofageinEnglandand WalesattendMassonanaverageSunday.Onlyabout 5,000,000-one-tenthofthepopulation-attend ChristianchurchservicesofanysortinBritainon Sundays.

aliRoccadiCorneliano,escortedtheroyalvisitorsintothePope'spresencein hisprivatelibrary.

Leftalone,.thePope,QueenMotherandPrincess conversedcordially in French.

Aftertheprivateaudience theroyalvisitors_werees- cortedtotheHallofthe Tapestries,wheretheywere greetedbyVaticandignitarieswhoareBritishsubjects.Attheheadofthese wasthedeanoftheSacred RomanRota,Mgr.William Heard.

ThenextdayPrincessMargaretRosereturnedto theVaticanaccompanied bySirFrancisDarcyOsborne,formerBritishMinistertotheHolySee,tovisitthebasilica,particu-larlytheTombofthe Stuarts,formerBritishroyal family.

Shealsovisitedthegrottoesof Sistinethebasilica,the Chapelandthe Vaticanmuseums.

ThefirstvisitofBritish royaltytoapopeofmoderntimesoccurredwhen, after350yearsofdifferencebetweentheHolySee andGreatBritain,King EdwardVIIvisitedPope LeoXIIIonApril29,1903.

Britishroyalvisitorsafter thatincludedthePrinceof Wales(nowDukeofWindsor)in1918,KingGeorge VandQueenMaryin1923, PrincessMargaretin1949, Princess(nowQueen)ElizabethandPrincePhilipin 1951,theDukeofWindsor againin1952,Princess AlexandraofKentin1957 andtheDukeofGloucester in:1957.

"Becauseoftheprogressofmaterialism,wehave anurgentself-interestinconversionwork.Itis necessaryifwearetowithstandtheoppositiontoour wayoflife.

"Visitingisthegreatestpartofthestory,especially 9;oingtohomeswheretheydon'twanttoseeapriest. Apriestshouldfeelreallyhappyattheendofa workingdayonlyifhehasbeentoadoorwherethe oeoplereallydonotwanthim.

DalaiLamaSaysRedHatredOf ReligiousSparkedTibetRevolt

Tezpur,India,April21.-TheDalai Lama,Tibetanspiritualandtemporal leaderregardedbyhisBuddhistfollowers asthereincarnationofadiety,blames RedChina's"interference"withreligious freedomfortheTibetanrebellion.

Inastatementheissuedinhisownnamehere insanctuary,theDalaiLamasaidChineseinterferenceledtoastrugglewhichtookon"serious proportions"in1956.Headded:

"Intheconsequentialstruggle,theChinese armedforcesdestroyedalargenumberofmonasteries.

"Manylamaswerekilledandalargenumber ofmonksandofficialsweretakenandemployed ontheconstructionofroadsinChina,andasthe interferenceintheexerciseofreligiousfreedom increased,therelationofTibetanswithChina becameopenlystrainedfromtheearlypartof February,1959."

CategoricallydenyingtheChineseCommunist statementthathehadbeen"kidnapped"by"rebel bandits,".theDalaiLamasaidhecametoIndia fromTibetofhis"ownfreewillandnotunder duress."

019wrsgLeettoWermeost,

Readers'Leifer

DearReaders,-Youmay havenoticedinlastweek's "Record"thatthereistobe adayofrecollectionfor convertstotheFaithatthe conventoftheSistersof Mercy,Victoria-sq.,on Sunday,May10.

Ihopethatallconverts wholiveinPerthwilltake thisopportunityoffeedof adayofquietandpeace,in whichtoreflectonthegreat gifttheyhavebeengiven ofthetrueFaith.

Ladiesmaybringtheir husbandsorfiancesand vice-versa,menmaybring theirwivesorfiancees.RetreatantsareaskedtoattendMassintheirownparishes,and,ifpossible,to receiveHolyCommunion.

Morningteawillbeservedat10,30andthefirst conferencewillbegivenat 11a.m.Thedaywillcontinueuntil4p.m.andwill endwithBenedictionofthe BlessedSacrament.Tea willbeprovidedbutallare askedtobringapicniclunch withthem.

Thedayofrecollectionis beingorganisedbyOur LadyofVictoriespraesidiumoftheLegionofMary, andtheexerciseswillbe conductedbytheRev.A. M.Wickers,O.S.M.

YourssincerelyinChrist.

STEPHANIEARNOLD.

WordsFrom

TheBible

GOSPELOFST.JOHN (Continued) Chap.1,v.35-42.

ThenextdayagainJohn stood,andtwoofhisdisciples. And beholding Jesuswalkinghesaith:BeholdtheLambofGod.And thetwodisciplesheardhim speak,andtheyfollowed Jesus. AndJesusturning,and seeingthemfollowinghim, saidtothem:Whatseek you?Whosaidtohim: Rabbi(whichistosay, beinginterpreted,Master), wheredwellestthou?

Hesaithtothem"Come andsee.Theycameand sawwhereheabode,and theystaidwithhimthat day:nowitwasaboutthe tenthhour.AndAndrew thebrotherofSimonPeter wasoneofthetwowhohad heardofJohn,andfollowedhim.

HefindethfirsthisbrotherSimon,andsaithtohim: WehavefoundtheMessias, whichis,beinginterpreted, theChrist.Andhebrought himtoJesus. AndJesuslookingupon himsaid:ThouartSimon theSonofJona:thoushalt becalledCephas,whichis interpretedPeter.

SpecialSaintForMarriedWomen

St.Monica.whosefeast dayisonMay4,wasborn inNorthAfricaofChristianparentsintheyear 332.Herparentsarranged hermarriagewithapagan, Patricius,whohadgenerousqualitiesbutwasviolenttemperedanddissolute. Monicahadmuchtoput upwithfromhimbutshe enduredallwithunfailing submissionandwiththe patienceofastrong,welldisciplinedcharacter.Patriciuswasinclinedtocriticiseherpietyandgenerositytothepoor,buthe neverstruckher,evenin hisworstfitsofrage,since heregardedherwithrespect. Herprayersandexample wonnotonlyherhusband, buther cantangerous

mother-in-lawwholived withthemtoChristianity. Hediedaholydeathin371, theyearafterhisbaptism. Twosonsandadaughter survived,theelderson Augustinewasbrilliantly clever.Hewas17atthe dateofhisfather'sdeath, studyingrhetoricespecially inCarthage.Twoyears laterheembracedtheManichaeanheresyandledan immorallife.

Howeversheneverceased toprayforhisconversion andintheendherprayers wereanswered.St.AmbrosebaptisedAugustine wholaterbecameagreat sainthimself.

St.Monicaisaspecial patronessofmarriedwomen andisapatternforall Christianmothers. if001:RICROca)CR:a7C9ICR:1001701:KsCaXACECO

SufferingCanBeUsed

Alotofpeoplewhoareconfinedtoasickbed,or areinawheelchair,orjustverydelicate,mayhave theideathatalltheirsufferingiswasted.Nothing couldbefurtherfromthetruth,andinordertohelp these"shut-ins"theChurch,inherwisdom,hasmade provisionforthem.Thosewhonursethem,visit them,orinanywaywanttohelpthemshouldfind TheAssumptionSodalitygreat.

TheSocietyofJesusfirststartedSodalitiesofOur LadyintheXVIthcentury.TheMarianCongregations ofAustralasiaarealltakencareofbytheRev.Fr. HenryWilkins,S.J.,333ChurchStreet,Richmond, El.,Victoria.Fr.Wilkinsistheeditorof"Madonna," amonthlyjournal.

TheSodalityforthesickhasasitspatronsOurLady AssumedintoHeavenandSt.VincentdePaul.Itis ratherlovelytothinkofOurLady,withherglorious risenbodyhavinganespecialconcernforthosewhose bodiesaresuffering,orparalysed.

St.VincentdePaulasparticularpatronofallwho needthewarmthofChristiancharityisamostappropriatesecondpatron.Sometimespeopleforgetthat loving-kindnessistwo-edged.Thosewhoreceiveit withgratitudeandinagraciousmannerarebeing charitabletothosewhovisittheminhospitalornurse them.

AllCatholicswhoaresick,orincapacitatedatleast toadegreewhichwouldpreventthemfromundertakingapostolicworkaremostwelcometoapplyto jointheAssumptionSodality.

NothingisaskedintheRulesoftheSodalitybut acertainamountofprayer.Firstlythesickare askedtoconsecrateatthebeginningofthedaytheir sufferingsanddisappointmentsinunionwiththePassionandDeathofChrist.

Secondlymembersareaskedtorememberintheir prayersandsufferingstheirAssociatemembers,both priestandlay.ThesemembersattendMassandHoly Communiononceaweekforsomeonewhoissickand "standin"ontheirbehalf.Associatemembersare alsoaskedifpossibletocontributetowardstheupkeep oftheSodality,supplyingrequirementstoitsmembersandthedistributionofSodalityliterature.

ThirdlytheyareaskedtosayoneOurFather,Hail MaryandGlorybetotheFatherdailyfortheirown chosenapostolicenterprise.Thereisagloriousvariety ofchoice:theMissions,theSeminary,theLegionof Mary,conversionoflapsedCatholics,andsoon.

Fourthandfifthrequirementsaretospendfifteen minutesinspiritualreadingandtorecitethedaily prayerofSt.FrancisofAssisiwhichstarts:"Lord, makemeaninstrumentofThypeace,etc."

Sixthandseventhrequirementsaretosetasidethe fifteenthdayofeachmonthasaspecialdayofjoyin honourofOurLadyoftheAssumptionwhosefeast isAugust15,andtodividetheSundaysofeach month:(i)LayApostolateSunday,especiallyforthe socialapostolateandintentionsoftheHolyFather;

butamongthemarerecitationoffivedecadesofthe Rosaryand15minutesmentalprayer.

Everypossibleassistanceisgiventothosewho wouldjointheAssumptionSodality,andthereisa probationperiodofatleastsixmonths.Theycan enterat14andasperpetuallyConsecratedMembers attheageof16.

AnyonewhoisatallinterestedinjoiningtheAssumptionSodality,orinintroducingittothosethey visitinhospitalsorathome;oranyonewhowould liketobea"stand-in"forthosewhocannotattend MassandHolyCommuniononedayeveryweek shouldwritetotheAssistantPrefectinWesternAustralia.HisnameisMr.KevinPlunkett,72Clancystreet,BoulderCity,W.A.Itisearnestlysuggested thatthisarticlebegivensomethought,becauseitis agloriousideathatthosewhobearthecrossof physicalsufferingmayturnthisintojoyforothers bythevalorousservicetheyrenderthemintheir prayers.

GirlTellsOfWorkAt CommercialRadioStation

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(ii)VocationSunday;(iii)Missions,foreignand withinAustralia;(iv)TheChurchofSilenceandits persecutors,andwheretherearefiveSundaysina monththebenefactorsoftheSodalityoftheSick,

Thesemayseemlikealotofthingstodo.But whenoneisinbedorinawheelchair,timedrags heavily.Ihavenotincludedthecommonrulesofthe sodality,onlytheseparticularrules,sinceanyone whoisinterestedcanwritetotheaddressgivenbelow,

Iwaseducatedatthe Brigidineconvent,andtook myJuniorwithEnglish,history,artofspeech,typing pianoandmaths.Iamstill studyingLeavingEnglishat nightschool.

Besidesmyselfthereare foursistersandonebrother.Weallhavedifferent hobbies.Iamverykeen ontennisandswimming AlsoIbelongtotheTherry Society.

Readingisanotherofmy greatpleasures. Ilike DickensandScott,also Shakespeare.Iamvery fondofpoetry,Wordsworth beingmyfavourite.

AtmyworkIhelpselect theday-timeprogrammes, wehavespecialrequests fromwomenintheafternoon.Thedifferenttypesof recordsaredividedupinto classical,malevocals,femalevocals,orchestras, jazzandsoon.Alsothere are"oddbods"suchas comedianslikeStanleyHollowayspeaking. Wehavethechanceof

IamintheChildrenof Maryandwouldliketojoin theN.C.G.M.butcannotdo thisbecauseofmynight school.

Altogethermylifeat workandhomeisvery happy,theonlyslightcross IhavetobearisthatIass allergictomilk!

TheELSIE

Specialising

TheRecord( WORLD of SPORT

M.Y.F.Score

WinAgainst

OfdLouisians

OldLouisianshockey team,playingforthefirst timein"B2"grade,were soundlybeatenbyM.Y.F. .nApril18.

Thefinalscoreresultedin a2-1winforM.Y.F.and forthegreaterpartofthe gameM.Y.F.wereclearlyon topofOldLouisians,who seemedtolackpace.ri,sitionplayanddetermination.

EarlyinthegameOld Louisianscouldhaveestablishedanearlyleadbut severalbadmissesbythe forwardsjeopardisedthe team'schanceofvictory.

Athalf-timeM.Y.F.led one-nilandimmediately aftertheintervalpressed homeseveraldangerousattacks.

Soonafter,JoeDay,who hadbeenplayinggrandly alldayatright-wing,goaledbrilliantlytoeventhe scr,reandOldLouisianshad furtheropportunitiestotake theleadbutwerekeptout byexcellentdefenceplay.

HockeyToTheForefront ThisYearForTheFirstTime

Forthefirsttimetherewillbeaninter-schoolcompetitionin hockeythisyear.

ThePublicSchools'Associationhasgiven hockeyanequalstatuswiththeirothercompetitivesportslikerowing,cricket,football, swimmingandathletics.

driventhewinnersof 4,195,135dollarsinthelast tenyears.Fourotherreinsmen,JoeO'Brien,Johnny Simpson,DelMillerand StanleyDancerhaveallwon

ThefirstroundofthenewLeadingAmericanreins-morethan2,000,000dollars hockeycompetitionwillbemanBillyHaughtonhasinthesameperiod. playedinJune.Schoolswill meetathockeyinthesame weekastheydoinfootball.

Forinstance,onWednesday,June3,AquinasCollege willplayGuildfordGrammarSchoolfootballat Aquinas.OnSaturday,June 6thesamecollegeswill meetinthefirstroundof thehockeycompetitionat

C.B.C.OldBoys'Hockey TeamsAtFremantle

TeamsrepresentingC.B.C.OldBoys' hockeyacquittedthemselvescreditablyin theFremantlecarnivallastSundayandthe Agradesidewereunfortunatetolosethe Aquinas. finalbyashortcornertotheiroldrivals, ThePublicSchools'As- twotypesavailable.Hewas sociationhasagreedthatnoCricketers.Threeteamswerenomi-informedthatleading boycanrepresenthisschool playersinPerthpreferred inthetwosportsintheonenatedbyC.B.C.andeach playerplayedinatleastthenewones.Ericwasnot year.Butinthefollowing impressedandstucktothe yearhemayswitchsports.threematches. bootsofhisownchoice.

The"B"gradeside,cos rule,whichapplies

Inthefirstroundoffixtofirst,secondandthirdprisingmainlyofA3andturesplayedlastSaturday (under16)grades,willgive111gradeplayersdidnotweekC.B.C.teamshada moreboysanopportunityof-inamatchbutputupbaddayandonlyonevici heirschool.,somesplendidperformances

representngt Thenewcompetition shouldaddstrengthtohockeyinthisStatewherethe standardisparticularlhigh.' Itshouldsupplymany playerstotheteamsofthe oldboysinfutureyears.1 Severaloftheoldboysof theschoolsfromthisState havewondistinctioninthe internationalfield.

LynchOvalatAquinas hasbeenconvertedintotwo hockeyfields.Muchofthe workinpreparingthe groundwasdonebytheold boysandtheywillplay severaloftheirhome matchesintheminorgradestherethisseason.

Aquinaswillberepresentedbytwoteamsfrom thefirstyearclassesinthe Saturdaymorningcompetition.

TheAquinasfootballside isgettingreadyforthefirst

againstplayersofAlandtorywasrecorded.The A2gradestandard.TheAl"sideplayedatwo-all drawagainstOldAquinians teamwasonlydefeatedoneandthe"B3"sidewon. nilbyYMCAwhohadfourMostplayersfelttheneed -A"gradeplayersintheirforextraphysicaltraining side. endthe"A3's"losswasdefi- The"C"gradesidedidnitelyonthisaccount.After notwin beingtwogoalsup opposition. athalf thusiasticallytackledthe thesidewentdown EH,.Pearcetravelledfrom4-2. However,teamswere Mt.Barkertoplayinthebadly btheinflu Carnivalaridwasquicklyby epidemicandyshouldputup playingwithhisoldbrilabettershowingthisweek. 1 b

liance.Hemaypossiblye playinganoccasionalmatch withtheC.B.C."Al"sidein future.Hisdazzlingstickworkandconstructiveplay wouldbeagreatacquisition totheside.

TwogoalsscoredbyleftwingerMichaelGilesinthe finalagainstCricketers wererealgems.Cricketers scoredonegoalinthefirst halfandveryearlyinthe

OldLouisiansseemedto losecontrolforthelatter partofthesecondhalfand couldhavebeenseriouslygameoftheseason.TwothroughMelPearce.(There behindexceptforthebril-roundsofgameswillbe ti-,tdefencebygoalieJohnPlayedinboththefootballwerefivePearcebrothers Allenandhard-workingfullandthehockey. playinginthematch).

backDavid

OnSundaytheCollegeMichaelGilesthencapturnedinanexcellentgameFirstEighteenwasbeatenturedtheballandwitha particularlyashewasmak-byastrongOldBoys'teamsolodashdowntheleft inghisdebutintheseniorby20pointsatAquinas.In-ingcrashedhiswaypast teamandinthatposition.theOldBoys'sideweretheoppositiontoscorehis

OldLouisianswillhavemanyLeagueplayers. grst.Notlongafterwards topaymoreattentionto heagainbeattheopposition 14,, positionplayandinfuse midputthesideslevel. However,whenthefinal greaterdeterminationinto hellwent,Cricketerswerea shortcornerup.

theirplayiftheyare seriouslytoworrytheleadingteamsinthisgradethis year.

However,veryfewofthe 1958playerswereanywhere neartopformandtheteam can,andnodoubtwill,improvegreatlyinfuture games.

Aseriousweaknessstill existsinthemake-upofthe forwardlineandunlessrectified.willcauseadefinite problem.

Bestplayersforthegame wereJoeDay(excellentat right-wing),JohnAllen, DavidPalandriandCharlie Clifford.

MikeWinton,makinghis debutfortheclub,playeda soundgamealsoandshould becomeagoodacquisition infuturegames.

AquinasIs GoodSecond

Awordofpraiseforthe

crewsandthecoachesof ChristChurchandAquinas forthemagnificenttussle intherecentHeadofthe Riverrace.

Beatenbyonlyacanvas, Aquinasrecordeditsbest performanceinthebigrace inrecentyears. Probablyonlytwoofthis year'sfirstcrewwillbe backatAquinasnextyear. Butwithaboatclubmembershipof115therewillbe plentyofcompetitionfor representation.CoachBernieBarnard'staskofselectingthecrewsmaynotbean easyone.

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TheeCarnivalwasagreat successandwentwithout ahitch.Fremantlehavede"elopeditintoanimportant fixtureforbothcityand countryteams. nresentingthetrophies, HockeyAssociationpresident(Mr.GuthArdath) toldthosepresentoftheim,ortanceofthisyearto hockey.

During1959theAssociationwillhavetheopportunityofshowingthepub licthegreatnessofthegame withtheirnewheadquarters attheW.A.C.A.

Policewerecalledduring theafternoonwhenaplayer wasassaultedbyaspectator.

Theplayerwasbeing heckledbythespectator,so theplayertoldhimto"shut on."Thespectatorasked theplayerto"comeover hereandsaythat."

Theplayerobligedand waspromptlyhitoverthe headwithahockeystick. Nobloodwasspiltbutthe hockeystickwasbroken. Boththeplayerandspectator'snamesweretakenby thepolite.

EricPearcehasbeengettingthe"goodoil"inMt. Barker..Whenpurchasinga pairofnewhockeyboots recentlyhestatedhispreferencefortheoldstyleof

FifteenTennisFinalsWillBe PlayedAtHighgateHill

Afterthreeweek-endsofinterestingplay fromtherecordentryinvolvingover200 matches,theannualtournamentofthe W.A.A.C.L.T.A.willconcludeonSunday, May3,when15finalswillbeplayedat HighgateHillcourts(rearC.B.C.).

Thenon-stopprogrammeevents.Moredetailsata commencingat10a.m.islaterdate. themostattractiveformany years,finalistsincluding someoftheState'sleadingTullochRaces players.Aninvitationisextendedtoalltennisfollowersirrespective ofwhethertheymembersof theCatholicAssociationorChampionTullochlooks not. allsetforhiscomeback.

Highlightsoftheprogrammeare.10a.m.JuniorBoys' Singles:RobKilderryv.S. Pedley. 1.30p.m.,"A"Men's Singles:BrianPowerv.Rob Kilderry. 1.30p.m."A"Ladles' Singles:AnneEdgarv.Lyn Millard.

3.30p.m."A"Ladles

Doubles:M.LalorandL. Millardv.I.CoganandC. McCaul.

3.30p.m.Men'sDoubles: R.andR.Kilderryv.B. BarrettandB.Power. Thejuniorgirlsand"A" gradedoubleswillbeplayedonSaturday.

CARNIVAL

1959isPerth'sCarnival year.Indicationsfrom otherStatesshowlivelyinterestatthisearlystage. Weareplanningare-union offormerAssociationmembersasoneofthesocial

InBrisbane

judgedonhisexcellentgallopatCanterburyracesen Saturday.

TrainerT.J.Smithwill nowstepupTulloch'spreparationforhisfirstappearanceinarace-the P.J.O'SheaStakesinBrisbaneonJune13.Thisisa weight-for-ageraceandwill berunatEagleFarm. BeforethatTullochwill runinabarriertrialin Brisbane.Tullochhasnot racedsinceAprillastyear whenhewontheQueen ElizabethStakesatRandwick. ThatwasTulloch'ssixth successivewin. Astomachailmenthas keptTullochoutofaction forayear.

Tullochhaswonmore 'han£66,000inprize moneyandwouldneedonly tostrikehisbestformto addtothatgreattotal. -*

TwoSaintsRaisedToAltar:

FirstCanonisationsOfPope VaticanCity,April13.-InthefirstcanonisationsofhisreignHisHolinessPope JohnXXIIIraisedanItalianFranciscan BrotherandaSpanishwidowwhofounded theCarmeliteSistersofCharitytothe honoursofthealtar.

Thecanonisationtook placeamidthespendourof 25,000lightsandtheglory ofaPontificalMassinSt. Peter'sbasilica.

JoiningthePopeinveneratingSS.CharlesofSezze andJoaquinadeVedruna deMaswere20cardinals, 60bishopsandmorethan 30,000ofthefaithful.

Crowdedclosetothesteps ofthepapalthronewere thegoldandcrimsondraped boxesfilledwithbrownrobedFranciscansandCarmeliteSistersofCharity. Forthemtheceremonywas theultimatehonourofthe Churchforoutstanding \\\\\\\\

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membersoftheirreligious families.

Mixedwiththeuniforms ofdiplomats,papalguards andhighrankingchurchmenwerehundredsof peoplefromthevillageof Sezze,aswellasmany Spaniardswearingribbons oftheirnationalcolours. redandyellow.

Aftertheformalceremoniesofcanonisationthe Popeprayedtothesaintsto intercedeforthesuccessof theforthcomingRomediocesansynodandecumenical council,aswellasforthe revisionofcanonlaw.

AsthePontiff'sportable thronewascarriedintothe church,filledwithacheerpillarssupportingthedome ingthrong,thefourgreat abovethemainaltarwere hungwithbannersdepictingmiraclesworkedthrough St.CharlesandSt.Joaquina.

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StockistsofCement,Lime,Sand,Iron andAsbestosSheets,PlainandCorrugated,Gutters,DownPipes,RidgeCapping, Paints,Varnishes,andBuilders'General Hardware.

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WeSellOnlyWorkshop InspectedVehiclesat JAMESCLAYMOTORS

SEEOURRANGEOFVEHICLESBEFOREYOU MAKEYOURPURCHASE

TheyaretheBestValueinPerth WHILEINSPECTINGOURRANGEOFVEHICLES. EXAMINETHECOMPREHENSIVEWORKSHOP ANDLUBRITORIUM,YOUWILLTHENHAVETHE SATISFACTIONOFKNOWINGTHERIGID INSPECTIONOURVEHICLESRECEIVE. NEAR

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InAdvance

Classifiedadvertising inthesecolumnscannot beacceptedunlesspaidin advanceandwillnotbe receivedafternoonon Wedneslaysforthecurrentissueofthepaper.

Rateschargedforall typesofclassifiedadvertisingareasfollows:

4/-minimum(10 words),1/6foreveryadditionalfivewordsor partthereof.

Itwouldbeappreciated ifthecorrectamountwere remitted.

TeaForTeachers Abuffetteaorganisedby theCatholicTeachers'Guild willbeheldattheCatholic CentreonWednesday,May 13at6.30p.m.

CountryteachersinPerth fortheschoolvacationwill bewarmlywelcomed.

DeaconsIssue

Milan,Italy:AnItalian missionsmagazinehassuggestedthatthequestionof laydeaconsmightbe broughtupattheforthcomingecumenicalcouncil.

LeMissioniCattoliche,a magazineeditedbythe PontificalInstituteofForeignMissionsinMilan, statedthattheinstitutionof laydeaconswouldnotbe animprobablesubjectfor thecounciltoconserve.

Itrecalledthattheproblemwasbroughtupduring the1956IntelnationalLiturgicalCongressinAssisi byBishopWilliamVan Bekkum,S.V.D., Vicar ApostolicofRuteng,Indonesia.

Theideawouldbetoordaindeaconswhohaveno intentionofgoingontothe priesthood,andeventoordainmenwhoaremarried andhavechildren.

UnderpresentChurchlaw ordinationtothediaconate isreservedtothosegoing ontothepriesthood,andit involvessolmenvowsof chastity.

Theselaydeacons,tobe assignedprimarilyinmissionterritories,wouldperformcertainecclesiastical functionsnowreservedto thepriesthood,including baptism,preaching,distributionofCommuniontothe sick,andpreparationofthe dyingforExtremeUunction.

In1957PopePiusXII, speakingtothecongressof theLayApostolate,referredtotheproblem,andindicatedthathedidnot thinkthetimewasyetappropriateforsuchadecision.

TheMilanmissionmagazine,afterreviewingthe historyofthequestion, concluded:

"Wehopefromtheheart forarenewingofsuchan orderandwethinkthat. giventheimportanceand theactualityofthequestion,itwouldnotbesurprisingifitwereevencalled totheattentionofthealreadyannouncedecumenicalcouncil."

Andersons

RealEstateNews

PROFITABLEBUSINESS

£35perweekfor£1,000 outlay.Incentralsuburban townsite.Milkbar,confectioneryandhighprofitlines plusplaymachines.Good accomandlongleaseavailable.Suitbusinesscouple at£850,plusstock.

EXCHANGE Modernorchardnear Kalamundaforhousein metro.area.Latesttype home;12acres,passion vines(assuredcontracts), youngfruittrees.Irrigation, fowlsheds.Agoodlivingin pleasantsurroundings.

SHOALWATERBAY

Delightfulmodernhouse nearsea.Onlytwoyears old;speciallybuiltforretirement,comfortandconvenience.Beautifulrooms withlounge;2bedrooms; dinettekitchen,sunporch, enclosedverandahs,shade houses,lawns,gardens, creepers.Forsale,£5,500 orexchangemetropolitan home.

KENWICK Closetownsiteandtransport;neatasbestoshouseto suitcouple-recentcons sf 0

BARRETT (Anthony Joseph):May2;ofyour charityprayfortherepose ofthesoulofthedearly lovedhusbandofMary, lovingfatherofEmmett, TonyandMary. MyJesus,mercy.

FENTON(John):Inloving memoryofourdearhusband andfather,whodeparted thislifeMay1,1949.May hissoulrestinpeace. Sadlymissedbyhislovingwifeandfamily.

KIRKPATRICK:Ofyour charitypleaseprayforthe reposeofthesoulofmy dearlybelovedfriendArch. T.KevinKirkpatrick,who truction;acreland;largepassedawayMay3,1953. hed.£1,400orexchangeSacredHeartofJesus,have orsimilarhome,furthermercyonhissoul. utaldoinsgtanAcelb)anyHighwayInsertedbyMaureenK. any Beavitt.

BASSENDEAN

Modernasbestostilehome beautifullykept,withlawns andgardeningoodsituation; 2bedrooms,SO., lounge,kitchen.Only£2600 orexchangeFremantledistrict.

ANDERSONSEXCHANGE SERVICE isnowprovingpopularwith propertyowners.Clients findtheycansellandbuy anotherpropertymoresuitedtotheirinterestswithoutheavyfinancecostsand difficulties.Ifyouwishto elltobuyagainyourplans canbecompletedmore satisfactorilybyexchange. Anderson'sexchangeisthe onlyserviceofitskindin W.A.sopleasesendpar- ticularsorcallthisweek.

HOUSELETTING

KNUCKEY:Inmemoryof ourparents'anniversaries andsisterNora,lovedwife ofJack,recentlydeceased. Maytheyrestinpeace.

LEEN(Catherine):Ofyour charityprayfortherepose ofthesoulofourdear motherwhodiedApril30, 1956. SacredHeartofJesus, havemercyonhersoul.

SILVERTHORNE(Annie): Inlovingmemoryofour dearmotherwhopassed awayonApril30,1957.

SacredHeartofJesus, havemercyonhersoul.

Accommodation -AVAILABLESingleroom,bedand breakfast,availableyoung man,privatehome.Mt Lawley.Ring24-3139.

Deaths

LONGTON:OnApril28, Mary,dearlybelovedyoungestdaughterofthelate JosephandMabelLongton, lovedsisterofJack,Sally (Mrs.W.Rose),Josie,Jim (decd.),Stella(Mrs.T. Cross)andAlf(Sydney), fondsister-in-lawofKath, Bill,TomandPat,darling auntyofJim,dearnieceof Mrs.E.Owens Immaculate(Sydney).

Heartof Mary,prayforher.

O'DRISCOLL:OnApril12, atGrassValley,EmilyJane, widowofthelateJeremiah O'Driscoll,dearlyloved motherofThomas(decd.), Kevin,Bernard,Robbie, Marie(Mrs.Sherrington) and11grand-children.

OMostSacredHeartof Jesus,havemercyonher.

O'DRISCOLL:OnApril12. atGrassValley,EmilyJane. devotedsisterofMary Davidson,sister-in-lawof lateRobertDavidson,lovingauntofEileen,Vera (Mrs.McGuigan),Frank, Vin,Kevin(decd.),Pauline(decd.). OurMotherofPerpetual Succour,prayforher.

TURNER(ArthurGeorge): PassedawayApril20,belovedhusbandGeraldine. lovedfatherGerard,Mary. KevinandJohn. Requiescatinpace.

FLORAL.TRIBUTES

ITTAKESFLOWERSTOIXRESSyoufeelingstoyour bereavedones.Forpersonalattenlion 23-3048andpromptdeliveryphone (3lined,afterMare 68-2748or5-2410.Telegrams "WILSONJOHNS,"Perth.WILSON &JOHNSPTY.LTD.,74Barthel Street_Perth.

GuestHouses

£150

Andersonsrequirehomes fortechniciansarrivingfromVictoriaforthenew TVstationinPerth.Over thenextsixmonthsmany homestorentwillbeneeded-bookingcanbemade inadvance.ThereisnoBusinessgirl,23,Victor- chargetopropertyownersian,requiressmallmodern wishingtolettheirhomesfurn.flat,ortoshareflat; tothesegoodincomebrae-citytoDalkeith.Box6938 kettenants.Pleasewriteorthisoffice. callatourofficesifyou haveorwillhaveahometoSituationsVacant let.

Twosinglefurnished rooms,allconveniences; ladiesonly.25Victoria-sq.

ADELAIDEvisitorsstay at"JasperHouse,"17Jasper St.,HydePark,S.A.Two milesfromG.P.O.andclose tobusstop.Carparkon premises.Childrenwelcome.Adults£1,children 12/6,forbedandbreakfast.

GERALDTON:Bedand breakfast,15/night,other mealsoptional.Childrenreducedrates,nostairs.St. FrancisHouse.Telegrams, 'phone683.

HolidayResort

MELBOURNE,East,119 GreySt.Goodbreakfast, 15/-,refined,privatehome. Beautifullocality,5minutes city.

Medical

CompanionWanted

RHEUMATICandARTHRITISsufferersareinvited tocallanddiscusstheir problems FREE OF CHARGEwithourCatholic Consultantwhohassuccessfullyovercomemanydifficultcasesandhasreceived hundredsofgratefulletters fromallpartsoftheCommonwealth.

absence severalmonths,suitwidow. ReplyFitzgerald,19Ferguson-st.,Melville.

WantedToBuy St.Louiswinteruniform, longpants,boyof15.3-5137. BUSINESSpartnership Reliablesinglemanwill invest£3,000,working partner,nursery,orchard, grazing.Box6940thisoffice.

Anniversary

PEARLWEDDING:The friendsofMr.andMrs.W. MADDENwishtocongratulatethemonthethirtieth anniversaryoftheirweddingday,celebratedatSt. Joseph'sChurch,Trayning, onMay5,1929,byRev.Fr. IsadoreRuis,O.S.B.

FourweeksTreatment CoursecompletewithFull InstructionsandAdvice costsonly£1PostFree.

STRATTONSRHEUMATICSERVICE,Ground Floor,9BarrackSt.,Perth, opp.Govt.Gardens.Phone 21-7910.

HassellsSaveYou£s Specialconcessionsto Convents,etc.Besureto obtainourprices.We trade-InStoves,Baths,ets. Stoves,new,allmakesof newandusedstovesrelined inf-dayortradedin;4ft. stainlesssteelsinkswith cupboardsonly£24.All othersizes,alsotoorder.is less.Tradeinallhomeap- pliances,save£satHAS. SELLS.553-561Weillegtee St.Tel.23-2477.