The Record Newspaper 01 August 1957

LargeCrowdSeesSeven OrdainedAtCathedral

Fr.D.Grogan IsDeadAt79

At6.15,lastSaturdayafternoon,July27, Rev.FatherDenisGrogan,C.Ss.R.,passed awayatSt.John'sHospital,Subiaco.Just afortnightbeforehehadbeenstruckdown withaheartattackwhileactingaschaplain attheHomeoftheGoodShepherd,Leederville.

Fortunately,MonsignorJ. Hennessy of Grafton, N.S.W.,wasathandatthe timeandadministeredthe LastSacraments.Doctor Wheelerwassummoned andorderedFatherGrogan immediatelytohospital.He wastakentoSt.John'sand committedtothecareof theSisters.

Hehadnosoonerrecoveredfromtheattack thanheexpressedhisde- siretoreturntothemonastery.Butatthebeginningoflastweekhegave uptalkingabouthisreturn, nodoubtrealisingthathis strengthwasfailing.

BeforeadensecongregationsixyoungWestAustraliansreceivedthesacramentof HolyOrderatthehandsoftheAuxiliaryBishop,theMostRev.J.J.Rafferty,atSt. Mary'sCathedralonSaturdaylast.ThoseordainedtothepriesthoodweretheRev.P. McCrann,theRev.J.Chauncy,theRev.P.Ahern,theRev.T.Tomich,theRev.W. FlanaganandtheRev.P.Hickey.TheRev.BryanMcBridewasordainedsub-deaconfor theAbbeyNulliusofNewNorcia.Thenewly-ordained

Rafferty,followingtheceremony.

AssistingHisLordship duringthesacredrites weretheV.Rev.J.P.Wilkinson,C.M.(rector)and theRev.J.Clancy,C.M.of St.Charles'Seminary, Guildford.

Fourofthenewpriests readtheinitialcourseof theirstudiesatGuildfordwheretheSeminary,found-edin1942,hasnowproduced27priests.Youthful seminariansassistedduring theceremonies. Presentinthesanctuary weretheRt.Rev.Mgr.E. a Kennedy,V.G.,theRt.Rev. Mgr.E.Moss,theRt.Rev. Mgr.E.Sullivan,theRt. Rev.A.E.Langmeadand theRt.Rev.Mgr.E.Collins.

Priestsassistingtheordinandiaschaplainswere: Mgr.Sullivan(theRev.T. Tomich),theRev.F.O'Connor(theRev.P.McCrann), theRev.W.Leunig(the Rev.J.Chauncey),theRev. T.W.Purcell,0.MI.(the Rev.P.Ahern),theRev.K. Hickey,C.Ss.R.(theRev.P. kHickey,S.S.C.)andthe Rev.E.J.Power(theRev. W.Flanagan). TheRev.T.Phelanwas masterofceremoniesand theoccasionalsermonwas preachedbytheRev.W. Foley. St.Mary'sCathedral choir,underthebatonof Mr.L.Noonan,sangthe musicoftheMassandappropriatemotetsduringthe ceremonies.

Anotablefeatureofthe occasionwasthatofthesix ordainedpriests,threehad formerlybeenbankemployees:theRev.P.McCrann,theRev.W.FlanaganandtheRev.W.Hickey S.S.C.TheRev.J.Chaunceyhadbeenateacher.

FatherHickeyisthefifth ofhisfamilytoenterreligion.Histhreebrothersin religion-oneaRedemptoristpriest,oneaMarist BrotherandoneaChristian Brother-werepresent.

TheOrdinandi

Fourofthenewly-ordainedpriestswillworkin theArchdiocese.Father Flanaganwilltakeup dutiesintheArchdiocese ofAdelaideandFather

Hickeywillreturntothe ColumbanFathersinthe EasternStates.

FatherMcCrannoffered hisfirstMassatNedlands, FathersChaunceyand TomichatWestPerth, FatherAhernatBeaconsfield,FatherFlanaganatCarlisleandFatherHickey atSubiaco.

Threeformerstudentsof C.B.C.(terrace)sangHigh MassandgaveSolemn Benedictionfortheboysof thecollegeandofSt.Patrick'satCathedralonJuly 20. HickeyTheywereFrs.Chauncy, andTomich.

Masswasservedbyexstudentsoftheterrace C.B.C.andSt.Charles' seminary. FatherTomichoffered MassintheoldSlavonic tonguefortheCroation communityatSpearkoodon theeveningofJuly29.

lieprostratebeforetheAltar

ElevenBuildings

PriorToChristmas

Elevennewchurchbuildingswhichwillbe openedbetweennowandChristmaswill makethevolumeofchurchextensionduring thisyeararecordone.

NewchurchesarescheduledforKenwick,Brentwood,Tower-street(Leederville),Bedford-avenue (Subiaco),Rookwood-street(Mt.Lawley).

AtemporarychurchisnearingcompletionatMaida Vale,achurch-hallisbeingconstructedatHamilton HillandanewchapelCastledareJuniorOrphanage willbeopened.

NewpresbyteriesareinprogressatRookwoodstreet,Mt.LawleyandatEastVictoriaPark.

TheOblateFathersarebuildingaMissionHouse atLesmurdiewhichincludesapublicoratory.ExtensionsatSt.FrancisXavier'sNativeMission,Wanderingcomprisetwoclassrooms,anddormitoriesfor boysandgirls.

At5p.m.ontheSaturday,hesaidtotheSister: "Iamfacingaroughnight andIhopeIdietonight." HewishedtodieonSatur- day-OurLady'sdayand shegrantedtohimthislast wish.Alittleafter6p.m. hebegantogrowworse.He then thesaidtoSister:"Ring beMonastery.Theywill havingOurLady's Novenashortlyandask themtoprayforme."

Whenhehadsaidthis thechaplain,FatherMcGrath,cameintotheroom. AfewminutesafterFather gm-ethreeshortgasps- therewasnostruggle,his soulhadgonetoGod. FatherCrowe,rectorofthe monasteryhurriedlysummonedfromtheConfessional,arrivedintimeto joinintheconcluding prayers.

OnMonday,July29,a SolemnRequiemMasswas celebratedatthemonastery church.HisGracethe Archbishoppresidedand thecelebrantwasthe AuxiliaryBishop,Dr.Rafferty.Thedeaconsatthe thronewereRt.Rev.Mgr. E.KennedyandV.Rev. Mgr.Lenihan.

ResponsiblePosts

Theassistantpriestwas theRt.Rev.Mgr.Sullivan. TheDeaconwastheV.Rev. FatherCroweandthesubdeaconRev.FatherWallace.

Therewasasplendid gatheringofthediocesan clergy,andthereligious andthelaity.Rev.Father PhelanwasMasterofCeremonies).Theprayersat thegravesidewerereadbyFatherCrowe.

ThisgrandoldRedemptoristmissionerwasborn atDevenish,Victorianearly79yearsago.Hebecame aRedemntoristin1898,and wasordainedin1904.

HewassenttothePhilip- pinesandlabouredthere withindefatigablezealfor 25years.Hewaslaterap-pointedrectorinDublin,Eire.Thenfrom1932-5, hewasrectorinPerthand itwasduringhistermof officethatthefinewallfacingAlfonso-streetwas built.

Laterhewasentrusted withtheresponsibleoffice ofMasterofNoviceswhich heheldforsixyears.For

C.Ss.R.

thelastdecadehewas superioroftheRestHouse atApolloBay,Victoria.He cametotheWestinMarch thisyear.

FatherGroganwasa dynamiccharacter.Being endowedwithtremendous zealandenthusiasm,he simplyrevelledinwork. Afterhisrecentarrivalin theWesthemadeitquite clearthathedidnotwish tobeconsideredason"the retiredlist." Hehadamostkindly heartandwaseverready togiveassistancetoanywhoneededhishelp.Above all,hewasamandevoted toprayerandtotheRedemptoristrule.

Eveninhisoldagehe wouldnottakethesmallest exception.Inbrief,hewas atruesonofSt.Alphonsus, withhisburninglovefor God,hiszealforsoulsand unwaveringfidelitytohis priestlyduties.

FatherRectorandcommunityoffertheirsincere thankstoHisGrace,toHis Lordship,tothepriests,religiousandlaitywhoattendedtheRequiemMass.

Theyalsothankthechap- lain,FatherMcGrathfor hisextraordinarykindness totheirbelovedconfrere. Theirspecialthanksalso gotoDr.Wheelerandto theSistersofSt.Johnof Godforthecaretheybe- stowedonthisgrandold priestandmissioner. Mayherestinpeace.

TeachersToMeet

MembersoftheCatholic Teachers'Guildwillmeet onWednesday,August14, whenthesubjectunderdiscussionwillbe"Discipline."

SpecialMass ForStudents

Catholicsattendingthe UniversityofW.A.and Catholicgraduatesareinvitedtobepresentata specialMassinthechapel ofSt.ThomasMoreCollege at9a.m.onSunday,Aug.4.

arepicturedabovewithBishop

LateFr.D.Grogan,

Y.C.W.AimsThroughDebatingToCWLOutlines

TrainMenInPublicSpeaking

AugustRallies

Leedervillebranchmem-

TrainingCatholicsinpublicspeakingwillbersoftheCatholic betheaimoftheY.C.W.public-speakingiWomen'sLeaguewillholda meetingonSunday,Aug.4,, club,whichwasformedatameetingofiafterdevotionsinthe Y.C.W.debatersheldonJuly29. parishhall.

MembershipoftheclubiswillbefeaturedattheThegeneralmeetingwill

I.

iReadAndLiked it's

By"RONSARD"

SomeweeksagoIreviewedJamesMich-1 opentoallCatholics,re-Y.C.W.generalmeetingateheldattheCatholicener'sbook"TheBridgeatAndau,"butI CentreonWednesday,Aug. are ofsexorage,whoHighgateparishhallon,at2p.m.Highgatebranchmakenoapologyforpresentinganother areinterestedinpublicMonday,August5,together speaking. withdebatingactivities. asses. bookontherevoltoftheHungarianpeople memb2iswillbethehost-

thePrinceofWales'Own GurkhaRiflesandserved underGeneralWingatein Burmaduringthewar.

Thesettingofthisnovel isBhowani100yearsago. MycopyfromAhern's Booklovers.Thepriceis 15/6.

ToachieveitsobjectiveArrangementsforthe AcardpartyhasbeenwhichstunnedtheworldlastOctober. theclubwillconductquizafterthemeetingonarrangedforThursday,anaemia """"""'calBri'ishofficerofthe coursesinpublicspeaking,August19willbecom-Aug.8,at2p.m.,atthe IndianA"mywiththepus- intra-clubandsocialde-pleted. CatholicCentre.Maylands

REVOLUTION Bibledifferencethatheis amongthosewhohaveac- toacceptofferstospeakonteamintheY.C.W.summereases.

THEHUNGARIAN bates,encouragemembersPlansfor.abasketballbranchmemberstobehost-

ByGeorgeMikes quieedafeelingofdeep thosesubjectsinwhichtheycompetitionwillalsobe Abridgeeveningwillbeam """""'"''comradeshipwithhisIn- haveexpertknowledge,anddiscussed nesia heldonThursday,Aug.8, WithoutanydoubtthisSiansoldiersandarespect enterteamsintheW.A.Fullequipmentwillbeat8p.matR.S.L.hall,eventisthemostsignificantforthecultureofthecoun- DebatingLeaguecompeti-availableafterthemeetingInglewood,byAllHallowsthathashappenedsincethe Lion. fortable-tennis,badmintonbranchmembers. tryhehelpstogovern.

li Thefirstpublic-speakingandhookey. * endofthewar,andtheHisdomesticlifecan coursewillbeconductedby moreonereadsaboutitthescarcelybecalledhappy, BrianLow,commencingin moredoesone'sadmirationandhefallseasilyenough approximatelythreeweeksFourN.C.G.M. GMBranchesWillgrowatthecourageandintoanaffairwith.anative time,andanintro-clubde- tenacitythatinducedthe princessewhomheissentto batewillbeconductedon

MakeRetreatInTheHills

littlerepublicofHungariaproaject, with'thepeopleof tbut,despitehis Monday,August19onthe toattempttothrowoffthe subject:"Thatwedon'tdo

OnAugust10and11aretreatforthe yokeofSovietRussia. India,heiscaughtcornenoughforourteenagers."

yettobedecided. ClaremontandShentonParkwillbecon- Y.C.W.teamsarealready competingwithsuccessinductedatMarianLodge. theleagueBgradeandMembersfromtheseMIDLANDJUNCTION: radiocompetitions.Rostrumbrancheswhowishtoat-ThehiketoNationalPark 1 willprovidetheopposi-tendandhavenotinformedheldlastSundaywas tionforthenextBgradetheirpresidentareaskedthoroughlyenjoyedbyall. debateonMonday,Augusttodosoimmediately. Thenextdancetobeheld 12onthesubject:"Thatin-ThefirstofsixtalksofatthehallwillbeonSunnoculatiensShouldbeCom-"TheGirlofToday"willday,August18. pelsory." begivenattheCatholicSHENTONPARK:

RobertMichener'sac-pletelyoffguardwhenthe VenueforthisdebatehasN.C.G.M.branchesofFremantle,Palmyra,'whiteheatofpassion.He countwaswrittenintheMutinybreaksout,and barelymanagestosavehis watchedtherefugeesownandhisinfantson's streamingoutofHungaryaslifewhenthesepoyscarry theSoviettankspitilesslyouttheirplannedmassacre blastedtheonce-beautifulofthehatedBritish. cityofBudapest. Heheardtheirstoriesof thecrueltyandtreacheryof theHungariansecretpolice, andhecursedtheimpotenceoftheUnitedNations whenfacedwiththeproblemofhowtohelpthis

TheY."'Vteam,corn-CentreonMonday,AugustGirlsintheparishsub- oisingTomTherborne,John12commencingat,;p.m scribingtotheN.C.G.M.courageouslittlenation. CartwrightandBrianLow,Applicationformsaremagazine"Girls'World"GeorgeMikes'reportis willtakethenegativeside.availablefromlocalareremindedthattheir BrlenLowwaselectedbranchesandfromthehalf-yearlysubscriptionis president,andTomSher-N.C.G.M.officeatthedue.Itshouldbegivento bornesecretary.FredFrankCatholicCentre,Victoria-anyoftheleadersorto andKenByrneweealsosquare('PhoneB2546). FatherHarris. electedtothecommittee.VICTORIAPAR:

Infomationontheactivi-AcombinedN.C.G.M.and tieso'theclubisavailableY.C.W.meetingwillbeheld fromthesecretaryattheinSt.Joachim'sparishhall Y.0W.office,orfromotheronSunday.August4at8.30 .m^mhersofthecommittee.p.m.

WhyYouths ArePutOff

lHTGITGATE: ThedateforthenextWashington,U.S.A.-The wutherdiscussiononfortnightlydanceisAugustStateDepartmentistrying "WhyCatholicAction?"16. todiscourageAmerican

OnSunday,August11ayoungstersfromattending picnicisbeingarrangedforthesixth"WorldYouthand LEEDERVTLLEESTATENationalPark,andtothisStudentFestivalforPeace AGENCY rndforegoingactivitiesallandFriendship"inMoscow BW1375. youngpeopleareinvited. fromJuly28toAugust.

Meanwhile,Sovietofficialsarereportedpreparing torollouttheredrugfor some200Americansexpectedtoattendalongwith 70,000Sovietand30,000 non-Sovietyouths.

TheStateDepartmenthas brandedthebiennialfestival"aninstrumentofcommunistpropaganda"ina fomalletterithassentto about100'nquirers.

"Itwouldnotbeinthe interestsoftheUnited StatestohaveAmericans

FiveGenerations

InthecourseofhisescapetorejointheBritish ArmyatGondwarahe learnsmanylessonsabout thepeopleofIndia,lessons which,iftheBritishinIndiahadtakentoheart, mightwellhavechanged thecourseofhistoryover thepastcentury.

WannerooParish

PreparesForFeast Preparationsfortheannualprocessioninhonour ofthesolemnityofOur LadyofSorrowsatSaint Anthony'sChurch.Wanneroo,areunderway, accordingtoJohnCrisafulli,presidentofthe committee.

Atameetingheldatthe ServitePriory.Wanneroo, onJuly24,arrangementsweremadetoholdthepro- cessiononSunday,Septem- ber15.Thedateisalsothe fourthanniversaryofthe foundingoftheServite PrioryatWanneroo. Thecelebrationeachyear attractslargecrowdsof OurLady'sdevoteesfrom manyparishesthroughout thearchdiocese.Thisyear, atthenineo'clockMass,15 childrenfromSaintAnthony'sschoolwillreceive firstHolyCommunion.

perhapsmoreanalytical andmorebalanced,butthe factsremainthesame.He isaHungarianhimselfby birth. Helefthishomelandingroundoffivegenerations 1938toworkinLondonaswhohaveservedinIndia. anewspapercorrespondent,Hehimselfbelongedto andwhenthewarbrokeout hejoinedtheHungarian* sectionoftheB.B.C. revolthewasflownto

Ontheoutbreakofthe HungarybytheB.B.C.and managedtogetintothe countryasfarasSopron, whichisjustovertheAustrianborder. Asthenettightenedwith thereturnoftheRussians hewentbacktoViennaand

JohnMasterswritesextremelywellwithaback-

FatherNolan.simeriorof theServiteFathersinAustralia,willgreetthefirst communicants.Theprocessionwillbeginat3p.m.A presentationballwillbe heldattheRoadBoardhall intheevening.

JUBILEEFORTHREEMERCYNUNS

Tuesday,July2,wasthesilverjubileeof threewellknownSistersofMercy,inBunbury.SisterM.UrsulaandSisterM.Paul whohavebeen25yearsinBunbury,and SisterM.Bernadette,whohasbeeninBunthe,-epickedupthethreadsburyandtheSouth-Westmostofthesame fromtherefugees. Thebookopenswitha25years-werethethreejubilarians. verylucidaccountoftheASolemnHighMasswasManyfriendsofthejubil- historyofHungarybetween thetwowars.Thisisan excellentbackgeoundtoan understandingofthecauses oftherevolt.

Isuspect,fromacomparisonwithDr.Shuster's book"InSilenceISpeak," thatGeorgeMikesisalittle partisaninhistreatmentof participatinginanactivitythepoliticalpartiesand sponsoredbyyouthorgani-personalities,butthehis-sationscommittedtothetoricaleventsareclearly supportoftheSovietfor-andconciselysetout.eignpolicy,especiallywithTheintroductionleads theresultsofthatpolicynaturallyintoadescription forthepeopleofHungary,"oftheuprisinganditstragic thelettersaid. sequeltoldwithrestraint

PromotingArnerleanbutalsowithaprideinhis youthparticipationinthefellow-countrymenthathe UnitedStatesisthe"U.S.doesnotattempttohide. YouthFestivalCommittee"HeconfessesinhisinofChicago. troductionthathedidnot expecttheHungariansto revoltagainstthegreat SovietUnion,andhumbly explainsthatthenewgen-erationthathasgrownup VaticanCity,July15.-sincehelefthishomeland TheAssociationofIlelgianiisadifferent,andabetter, CatholicJournalistshavegenerationthanwashis presentedHisHolinessPopeown.

PurseForPope

celebratedinthebeautiful conventchapelonJune29.

SisterUrsula'sbrother, FatherMichaelGaffneyof Colac,Victoria,wasthe celebrant.FathersKenny andCrocettiweretheMinisters,FatherO'Neill,MasterofCeremonies.

ariansgatheredtowishthe` Sisterswell.Sistersof SisterPaul,Mrs.Laneand MissHarrington,journeyedfromthecityfortheday. HisLordship,Bishop Goody,celebratedHoIy Massintheconventonthe dayitself,July2.

ChineseWarnedOn"Patriots"

Rome,July15.-InternationalFides AgencyherehaswarnedChineseCatholics thattheymustrefusetobelongtothe "PatrioticAssociationofChineseCatholics," promotedbytheChineseCommunistgovernment. statutesthatcondemnation

Fides,anewsservicemaybemade.As longastheyareunder operatedbytheSacred CongregationforthePropa-thecontroloftheCommungationoftheFaith,publish-istparty,thearticlecon-

edd

thewarninginalengthycondecondemned.theyareimplicitly

articleinresponse'tomessageswhichforseveral months"havebeencoming infromallpartsofChina."

PiusXIIwithapurse,the offeringofreadersoftheir publications. pointaboutthatobserva-

Thepresentationwas tionisthatthisisthegenmedeinaccordancewitha traditionof53years.Presentedannually,thepurseis collectedfromreadersofall

Thefantasticandfateful erationthathasbeenfedon Communistindoctrination andthathasfounditwanting.Thereinliesthereal theCatholic.newspapers hopeofthefreeworld.

Thisisabookthatshould be andmagazinesofBelgium. inter- Thisyearthecollection readbyeveryone cametonearly£8,000. estedinthegreatproblem ofourday.Therearesome excellentillustrations.

MissELSIE!(91Y

Specialise-1ginSurgicalandFashionCorsets,ExclusiveLingerieandHosiery.

"Salon,"Room109,First Floor,SheffieldHouse 713HayStreet (overLevinson's)

MycopyfromAlberts' Bookshop.Thepriceis15/6. .flumu.

NIGHTRUNNERSOF BENGAL

ByJohnMasters

Thisisinthenatureofa forerunnerto"Bhowani Junction."Itisthestoryof RodneySavage,Captainin the13thRifles,Bengal NativeInfantry,intheyear 1857,theyearoftheMutiny. CaptainSavageisatypi-

"If,tobea'patriot'ina communistcountry,one mustgiveone'snametoan associationwhichbyits "Priestsandlaymen,programme,notapparent A troubledinconscience,wantbutreal,imperilsthefaith toknowwhethermember-ofanindividualandeven shipintheseassociationsistheveryexistenceofthe prohibitedandifso,why,"Churchbecausethatpro- Fidesexplained. grammeisunderthecon-

Asyettheseassociationstrolofadictatorialatheistic havenotbeenexplicitlyparty:andifrefusaltobe- condemnedbytheChurch,longtothistypeofassocia- thearticlesaid.Itwentontionputsthecitizeninthe topointoutthatthestatutesclassofnon-patriots:there oftheorganisationshaveisnootherwayout : It notbeenmadepublic.Andispreciselyinthisthatthe itisonthebasisofthepresentpersecutionlies."

Y.C.W.AimsThroughDebatingToCWLOutlines

TrainMenInPublicSpeaking

TroiningCatholicsinpublicspeakingwill betheaimoftheY.C.W.public-speaking club,whichwasformedatameetingof Y.C.W.debatersheldonJuly29.

Membershipoftheclubiswillbefeaturedatthe opentoallCatholics,re-Y.C.W.generalmeetingat gardlessofsexorage,whoHighgateparishhallon areinterestedinpublicMonday,August5,together speaking. withdebatingactivities.

AugustRallies

LeedervillebranchmembersoftheCatholic Women'sLeaguewillholda meetingonSunday,Aug.4, afterdevotionsinthe parishhall.

Thegeneralmeetingwill eheldattheCatholic CentreonWednesday,Aug. 7,at2p.m.Highgatebranch memberswillbethehostesses. Acardpartyhasbeen

ReadAndLiked By"RONSARD"

ToachieveitsobjectiveArrangementsforthe theclubwillconductquizafterthemeetingonarrangedforThursday, coursesinpublicspeaking,August19willbecorn-Aug.8,at2p.m.,atthe intra-clubandsocialde-pleted. CatholicCentre.Maylands bates,encouragemembersPlansfor.abasketballbranchmemberstobehost- toacceptofferstospeakonteamintheY.C.W.summereases. thosesubjectsinwhichtheycompetitionwillalsobe haveexpertknowledge,anddiscussed. enterteamsintheW.A.Fullequipmentwillbe DebatingLeaguecompeti-availableafterthemeeting tion. fortable-tennis,badminton

Thefirstpublic-speakingandhockey. coursewillbeconductedby --- BrianLow,commencingin approximatelythreeweeksFourNC

time,andanintra-clubde-

Abridgeeveningwillbe heldonThursday,Aug.8, at8p.matR.S.L.hall, Inglewood,byAllHallows branchmembers.

GMBranchesWill

batewillbeconductedon MakeRetreat

InTheHills

Monday,August19onthe subject:"Thatwedon'tdo OnAugust10and11aretreatforthe enoughforourteenagers."

VenueforthisdebatehasN.C.G.M.branchesofFremantle,Palmyra, yettobedecided. ClaremontandShentonParkwillbecon- Y.C.W.teamsarealready competingwithsuccessinductedatMarianLodge. theleagueBgradeandMembersfromtheseMIDLANDJUNCTION: radiocompetitions.Rostrumlbrancheswhowishtoat-ThehiketoNationalPark 1 willprovidetheopposi-tendandhavenotinformedheldlastSundaywas tionforthenextBgradetheirpresidentareaskedthoroughlyenjoyedbyall.

debateonMonday,Augusttodosoimmediately. Thenextdancetobeheld 12onthesubject:"Thatin-ThefirstofsixtalksofatthehallwillbeonSunnoculationsShouldbeCorn-TheGirlofToday"willday,August18. pelsory." begivenattheCatholic SHENTONPARK: The Y.c team.corn-CentreonMonday,August nisingTornTherborne,John12commencingatip.m. CartwrightandBrianLow,Applicationformsaremagazine"Girls'World" willtakethenegativeside.availablefromlocalareremindedthattheir BrianLowwaselectedbranchesandfromthehalf-yearlysubscriptionis president,andTomSher-N.C.G.M.officeatthedue.Itshouldbegivento bornesecretary.FredFrankCatholicCentre,Victoria-anyoftheleadersorto andKenByrneweealsosquare('PhoneB2546). FatherHarris. electedtothecommittee.

SomeweeksagoIreviewedJamesMich-1 Ri thePrinceofWales'Own enersbook"TheBridgeatAndau,"butI Gurkha underGeneralWingate insev in makenoapologyforpresentinganotherBurmaduringthewar. Thesettingofthisnovel bookontherevoltoftheHungarianpeopleisBhowani100yearsago. whichstunnedtheworldlostOctober. MycopyfromAhern's """'"calBri'ishofficeroftheBoo15/6k.lovers.Thepriceis

THEHUNGARIAN IndianA"mywiththepos-

REVOLUTION sibledifferencethatheis WannerooParish

ByGeorgeMikes amongthosewhohaveacquilledafeelingofdeepPreparesForFeast ''''""comradeshipwithhisIn-Preparationsforthean-

Withoutanydoubtthisthansoldiersandarespectnualprocessioninhonour eventisthemostsignificantforthecultureofthecounthathashappenedsincethetryhehelpstogovern. ofthesolemnityofOur endofthewar,andtheHisdomesticlife can LadyofSorrowsatSaint -moreonereadsaboutitthescarcelybecalledhappy,Anthony'sChurch,Wanmoredoesone'sadmiration growatthecourageand tenacitythatinducedthe littlerepublicofHungaria toattempttothrowoffthe yokeofSovietRussia.

RobertMichener'saccountwaswiitteninthe whiteheatofpassion.He watchedtherefugees streamingoutofHungaryas theSoviettankspitilessly blastedtheonce-beautiful cityofBudapest.

Heheardtheirstoriesof thecrueltyandtreacheryof theHungariansecretpolice, andhecursedtheimpotenceoftheUnitedNations whenfacedwiththeprob- Girlsintheparishsub-lemofhowtohelpthis scribingtotheN.C.G.M.'courageouslittlenation.

GeorgeMikes'reportis perhapsmoreanalytical andmorebalanced,butthe factsremainthesame.He isaHungarianhimselfby birth.

andhefallseasilyenough intoanaffairwithanative princesswhomheissentto protect,but,despitehis affinitywiththepeopleof India,heiscaughtcompletelyoffguardwhenthe Mutinybreaksout,and barelymanagestosavehis ownandhisinfantson's lifewhenthesepoyscarry outtheirplannedmassacre ofthehatedBritish.

FiveGenerations

InthecourseofhisescapetorejointheBritish ArmyatGondwarahe learnsmanylessonsabout thepeopleofIndia,lessons which,iftheBritishinIndiahadtakentoheart, mightwellhavechanged thecourseofhistoryover thepastcentury.

neroo,areunderway, accordingtoJohnCrisafulli,presidentofthe committee.

Ata Servitemeetingheldatthe Priory,Wanneroo, onJuly24,arrangementsweremadetoholdthepro- cessiononSunday,Septem- ber15.Thedateisalsothe fourthanniversaryofthe foundingoftheServite PrioryatWanneroo. Thecelebrationeachyear attractslargecrowdsof OurLady'sdevoteesfrom manyparishesthroughoutthearchdiocese.Thisyear, atthenineo'clockMass,15 childrenfromSaintAnthony'sschoolwillreceive firstHolyCommunion.

VICTORIAPAR: Infomationontheactivi-1AcombinedN.C.G.M.andtieso'theclubisavailableY.C.W.meetingwillbeheldWhy

fromthesecretaryattheinSt.Joachim'sparishhall Y.Civ.office,orfromotheronSunday.August4at8.30 Are

rry,mbersofthecommittee..p.m.

Youths

PutOff

HIGHGATE: ThedateforthenextWashington,U.S.A.-The rotherdiscussion onfortnightlydanceisAugustStateDepartmentistrying "WhyCatholicAction?"16. todiscourageAmerica --- OnSunday,August11aYoungstersfromattending picnicisbeingarrangedforthesixth"WorldYouthand NationalPark,andtothisStudentFestivalforPeace andforegoingactivitiesallandFriendship"inMoscow youngpeopleareinvited. fromJuly28toAugust.

Meanwhile,Sovietofficialsarereportedpreparing torollouttheredrugfor some200Americansexpectedtoattendalongwith 70,000Sovietand30,000 non-Sovietyouths.

TheStateDepartmenthas brandedthebiennia'festival"aninstrumentofcommunistpropaganda"ina fomalletterithassentto about100inquirers.

Helefthishomelandin 1938toworkinLondonas anewspapercorrespondent,andwhenthewarbrokeout hejoinedtheHungarian* sectionoftheB.B.C.

JohnMasterswritesextremelywellwithabackgroundoffivegenerations whohaveservedinIndia. Hehimselfbelongedto

FatherNolan.superiorof theServiteFathersinAustralia,willgreetthefirst communicants.Theprocessionwillbeginat3p.m.A presentationballwillbe heldattheRoadBoardhall intheevening.

Ontheoutbreakofthe revolthewasflowntoHungarybytheB.B.C.and managedtogetintothe countryasfarasSopron, whichisjustovertheAustrianborder. Asthenettightenedwith thereturnoftheRussians hewentbacktoViennaand therepickedupthethreadsIlburyandtheSouth-Westmostofthesame fromtherefugees.

Tuesday,July2,wasthesilverjubileeof threewellknownSistersofMercy,inBunbury.SisterM.UrsulaandSisterM.Paul whohavebeen25yearsinBunbury,and SisterM.Bernadette,whohasbeeninBun- Et

Thebookopenswitha125years-werethethreejubilarians. verylucidaccountofthe ASolemnHighMasswasManyfriendsofthejubil- historyofHungarybetween thetwowars.Thisisan excellentbackgfoundtoan understandingofthecauses oftherevolt.

Isuspect,fromacomparisonwithDr.Shuster's book"InSilenceISpeak," thatGeo-geMikesisalittle partisaninhistreatmentof

"Itwouldnotbeinthe interestsoftheUnited StatestohaveAmericans participatinginanactivitythepoliticalpartiesand sponsoredbyyouthorgani-personalities,butthehis-sationscommittedtothetoricaleventsareclearly supportoftheSovietfor-andconciselysetout. eignpolicy,especiallywithTheintroductionlends theresultsofthatpolicynaturallyintoadescription forthepeopleofHungary,"oftheuprisinganditstragic thelettersaid. sequeltoldwithrestraint

PromotingAmericanbutalsowithaprideinhis youthparticipationinthefellow-countrymenthathe UnitedStatesisthe"U.S.idoesnotattempttohide. YouthFestivalCommittee"HeconfessesinhisinofChicago. troductionthathedidnot expecttheHungariansto revoltagainstthegreat SovietUnion,andhumbly explainsthatthenewgenerationthathasgrownup sincehelefthishomeland

PurseForPope

VaticanCity,July15.-

TheAssociationofP,elgianhisadifferent,andabetter, CatholicJournalistshavegenerationthanwashis presentedHisHolinessPopePiusXIIwithapurse,the offeringofreadersoftheir publications.

own. Thefantasticandfateful pointaboutthatobservationisthatthisisthegen- erationthathasbeenfedon Communistindoctrination andthathasfounditwanting.Thereinliesthereal hopeofthefreeworld.

celebratedinthebeautiful conventchapelonJune29. SisterUrsula'sbrother,FatherMichaelGaffneyof Colac,Victoria,wasthe celebrant.FathersKenny andCrocettiweretheMinisters,FatherO'Neill,MasterofCeremonies.

ariansgatheredtowishthe Sisterswell.Sistersof SisterPaul,Mrs.Laneand MissHarrington,journeyedfromthecityfortheday. HisLordship,Bishop Goody,celebratedHoly Massintheconventonthe dayitself,July2.

ChineseWarnedOn"Patriots"

ment.

Rome,July15.-InternationalFides AgencyherehaswarnedChineseCatholics thattheymustrefusetobelongtothe' "PatrioticAssociationofChineseCatholics," promotedbytheChineseCommunistgovernstatutesthatcondemnation maybemade.

Aslongastheyareunder thecontroloftheCommunistparty,thearticlecon-

sageswhichforseveral months"havebeencoming infromallpartsofChina."

cametonearly£8,000.

MissELSIEKPLLY

Specialisi-iginSurgicalandFashionCorsets,ExclusiveLingerieandHosiery.

"Salon,"Room109,First Floor,SheffieldHouse 711HayStreet (overLevinson's)

Thisisabookthatshould

Thepresentationwas modeinaccordancewitha traditionof53years.Presentedannually,thepurseis collectedfromreadersofall the andCatholicnewspapers magazinesofBelgium.bereadbyeveryoneinter- Thisyearthecollectionestedinthegreatproblem ofourday.Therearesome excellentillustrations.

MycopyfromAlberts' Bookshop.Thepriceis15/6.

11.11.11.11

NIGHTRUNNERSOF BENGAL

ByJohnMasters

111111.11M

Thisisinthenatureofa forerunnerto"Bhowani Junction."Itisthestoryof RodneySavage,Captainin the13thRifles,Bengal NativeInfantry,intheyear 1857,theyearoftheMutiny. CaptainSavageisatypi

Fides,anewsservice operatedbytheSacred CongregationforthePropagationoftheFaith,publish-tinned,theyareimplicitly edthewarninginalengthycondemned. articleinresponse.tomes-"If,tobea'patriot'ina communistcountry,one mustgiveone'snametoan associationwhichbyits programme,notapparent A butreal,imperilsthefaith ofanindividualandeven theveryexistenceofthe Churchbecausethatprogrammeisunderthecontrolofadictatorialatheistic party:andifrefusaltobelongtothistypeofassociationputsthecitizeninthe classofnon-patriots:there isnootherwayout : It ispreciselyinthisthatthe

"Priestsandlaymen, troubledinconscience,want toknowwhethermembershipintheseassociationsis prohibitedandifso,why," Fidesexplained. Asyettheseassociations havenotbeenexplicitly condemnedbytheChurch, thearticlesaid.Itwenton topointoutthatthestatutes oftheorganisationshave notbeenmadepublic.And itisonthebasisofthepresentpersecutionlies."

76dicardiWORLDofSPORT

Y.C.W.BasketballersSuffer DefeatsInHigherGrades

ArthurDaffandTerry Lewfattplayedtheirusual stronggamesandemergency,Cec.Bogg,madea gooddebuttoAGrade Basketball,playingaclose checkingguardsgame.

Final:Subiaco,59,Y.C.W.

WESTPERTHCANNOTBE TrotCrowds DISCOUNTEDFORPREMIERS Mtn?thie3tir?taegrsea-

Inafast,hardAgradegameagainst Subiaco,Y.C.W.basketballerswerebeaten byastrongandexperiencedside.Y.C.W. madeagoodshowingandplayedagood flowinggame. clubinthisgrade.Y.C.W. wentstraightintoattack, withKuretmakinggood positionandcombiningwell withcaptainNeilSmith givingY.C.W.a10-0lead. Unfortunatelyatthis stagetheteam'spassingdeterioratedandtheywere onlyabletoholdouttowin by4points.

heldatClaremontShowgrounds.Clubsupporters areinvitedtoattendanda goodafternoon'sentertainmentisassured.Therewill Abenoadmissioncharge.

FootballfollowerswhowroteoffWest Perthaspremiershipprospectsafterthey werebeatenbyClaremont,hadtomake drasticopinionchangesafterlastSaturday.

sonwhichendedrecently inSydney,thetotalattendancefor40meetingsat HaroldParkRacewaywas nearly700,000.

29. Best:Daff,Lewfatt.

ARESERVEv.Y.M.C.A.

Scoresunavailable.

B1v.POSTAL

Inaveryfastgame Y.C.W.againwentdownto

Final:Y.C.W.18,Graylands14:

Best:Kuret,Smith.

GAMECOMMENT SeveralteamswerewiththetallPostalside.Thoughoutsubs.thisweekthrough theywerewithoutsubs.injuries,illnessandother Y.C.W.keptupthepres-reasons.Thisunfortunate surethrroughoutandranpositionhascomeatabad withintwopointsofthetimeoftheyearandplayers willhavetoincreasetheir opposition. However,occasional burstsofbadpassing,of whichPostalstookfulladvantage,inadditiontoother pointsmentionedcostthem thegame,buttheteamIs confidentofavictoryifthe twomeetagain.

Final:Postal32,Y.C.W. 30. BestHislop,Rhattigan,J. Duffield.

B2v.ST.PAUL'S

Inacloseguarding,hard hittinggame,St.Pauleasily beattheunbalancedY.C.W. side.Onlytwomembersof theregularsidewerepresentandtherestofthe playersconsistedofinexperiencedjuniorsandsome hastilyrecalledex-players. Thiscombination,thoughtryinghard,hadnoanswer toSt.Paul'sspeedandball controlandwentdownby 28points.

Final:St.Paul's45, Y.C.W.17.

Best:Paine,R.Duffield, Villa. C2v.GRAYLANDS

ShowingconsiderableallImprovement,Y.C.W.defeatedthestrongGraylands team.WarrenSmithshowedalotmorepurposein hisgameandTomDaff madethemostofscoring opnortunities.

Final:Y.C.W.31,Graylands24.

Best:Smith,T.Daff. Dlv.GRAYLANDS

Y.C.W.registeredanother winovertheGraylands

MogumberIs BeatenBySIC

St.IldephonsusCollege

convincinglytrouncedits oldrivalMogumberatthe competitionmatchesplayedatNewNorciaonJuly 28. Forthefirstquarterscoringwaskeptlow,butthe Collegelads'dash,anticipationandspeedbegantowin throughinthesecondquarter. Fromthentheywere neverheadedandprobably showedtheirbestfootball oftheyear.

Anticipationandspeed andaccuracypaiddividends astheS.I.C.leadmounted againstahardfightingand vigorousopponent.

Finalscores:S.I.C.17 'goals12pts.toMogumber, '4goals5pts.

BestforS.I.C.were:V. 'Schwarzbach,B.Hasson,P. AramandP.McManus.

Goal-kickerswere:D. Pauley7,J.Branley3;goals werescoredalsobyV. Schwarzbach,R.Beeson,K. Duck,P.McManus,R.Jenkins,T.MallettandP.

Atthisstageoftheseasonwithonlythreegames tobeplayed,theneedis againemphasisedforside linesupport,playersaredoingtheirbest,sohowabout someassistance,especially parentsandfriendstocome downtoClaremontand cheertheboysalong.It couldbethedifferencebetweenawinandaloss.

AGradev.Y.M.C.A., Friday,August9;AReservesv.Combine,Wednesday,August7;B1v.MaccabeansThursday,August 8;B2v.Subiaco,Friday, August9;C2v.St.Johns, ThursdayAugust8;D1v. Postals,Tuesday,August6.

effortsifwearetofinishinGaunt'sBadLuck thefinalinanygrade.

Trainingattendanceis alsoonthedecreasewithIs GoodFortune only30presentlastSunday, Inordertomakeachange thecommitteehasdecided torunaknock-outcompetitiononSunday,August4. andrequestplayerstobe readytostartby2.45p.m.

Thecompetitionwillbe

DelanyGives SignOfCross

London,July22:A

ForStateTeam

Thereportthatfast bowlersAlanDavidson andRonArcherwerefit totaketheirplacesinthe Australianucricketteam totourSouthAfrica mightbebadnewsfor W.A.fastbowlerRon runnerfromaCatholicGaunt.Butitmayprove collegeintheUnitedluckyfortheStateSheffieldteam.

Statessurprisedmillions ofBritishtelevision viewersbysslowlyand deliberatelymakingthe signofthecrossafter winningarace.

DonDelanyIrishtrack starfromVillanovaUniversity,Villanova,Pa.,hadjust finishedwinningthehalf-

IfeitherDavidsonor Archerhadmissedout,then Gauntwouldhavebeen stronglyfanciedtotakethe vacantberth.

Butnowthathewillbe shieldseason,W.A.'s chancesofwinningtheir secondshieldwillbemuch brighter.

ClaremontprovedthatSomeoftheirinjured WestPerthmighthavestarsaresuretobefitagain donewelltogetwithin111andtherewillnotbethe pointsofthembythrashing EastFremantlebynearly 15goals.

Justtogivefurther strengthtothis,WestPerth gaveSouthFremantletheir greatestbeatinginpostwar football.

Therewere11yearsbetweenwinsforWestPerth atFremantleOvalagainst SouthFremantle.

ButWestofficialswillnot beforgettinglastyear, whentheirside,duringa purplepatch,beatSouthby 80pointsatLeederville.

Yetitwasadepleted Southsidewhichplayedoff withEastPerthinthegrand finalandwerebeatenby only13points.

Becauseofthis,West Perthwillbehopingthat Claremontcancontinue theirpresentbrilliantform anddownSouthsonSaturday.

Onethingiscertain.There willbenolackofconfidence intheClaremontcamp.

Andwiththeirattack workingsoefficiently,they aresuretomakeithard fortheSouthdefenders, whohavenotbeennoted forconsistencythisseason.

Butitmaybeadifferent Southtotheonewhichwas steam-rolleredbyWest Perth.

4

McCannShows

LongJumpForm

JimMcCann,St.Joseph's College'schampicnfootballer,willgiveupserious footballafterthisseason. .Heistoconcentrateon athletics.

LastseasonW.A.gave mileraceattheWhiteCitythemselvesagreatchance Stadium,abigLondonath-inopencompanybywinleticeventwhenheblessedningthefirsttwoshield himselfbeforestaringtele-gamesoftheseasonagainst visioncameras. SouthAustraliaandVicHediditasecondtimeatoria. fewnightslaterafterrun-Withallthecountry's ningthemilein3minutestestmenaway,andwith 68.8seconds.ThistimetheonlyoneplayerBobSimp- theyweretrainedonDerexsonabsentfromourState camerasdidnotfollowhim,side,W.A.mustbegivena Ibbotson,anEnglishmanbigchance. whohadjustbeatMr.De-Themaindangerof ianyandsetanall-time!coursecouldbeSouthAusworldrecordof3minutestralianowthatBruceDoo67.2seconds. landhasdecidedtoplay Britishnewspapersre-;cricketinAustraliaagain. portedthatMr.Delany,aDolandmustnowberegoldmedallistatthe1956 Ground. igardedastheoutstanding OlympicgamesatMel-slowbowlerintheworldat a f bourne,haddeclinedseve-present. raloffersfromlargeuni-Inhisfirsttwoseasons MilersCrop versitiesintheITS,inorderinEnglishcountycricket, tostudyatVillanova.HeisDoolandtook368wickets anativeofDublin,Ire-atacostof16.58runseach.

land.

Doolandcouldalsomake abigdifferencetoAustra-

Professionalism lia'schancesinthenext TestseriesagainstEngland GaveUsChance tobeplayerinthe1958-59 Inthespateofcriticismseason. andresentmentatwhatHecouldbetroublesome professionaltennisisdoingtobatsmenlikeMayand toourDavisCupchances,Cowdrey,whohavebeen manyfactorsareforgotten.Australia'smainbugbears Someardententhusiastsareinrecentseasons.

McCannisinhislastyear atcollege.Hewantstotry forselectionintheAustralianteamfortheEmpireGamesatCardiffnext year. McCannhasastrong chanceofinclusioninthe team,particularlyinthe longjump.Heisthestar jumperoftheGreatPublic SchoolsinSydney. Hehasbeenincluded withsixotherSt.Joseph playersinthecombined G.PSrugb-teamtoplay thecombinedHighSchools attheSydneySports

IsUnique

weaklinkssomuchinevi-

Thiswasanaverageof 17,448anight.Thisisa dropofaboutfivepercent., butitisoneofthemost dencelastSaturday. successfulonrecordin LikeClaremont,WestSydney.Therehavebeen eightyearsofnighttrotting inthatcity.Attendances atmostmajorsportshave beenshowinganoverall decrease.

Perthwillalsogotothe EastFremantleOvalon Saturdaywithhighhopes ofmaintainingtheirgreatform. AlsolikeSouth,however, EastFremantlewillprob- ablyhavesomeoftheir starslikeSteveMarshand JackClarkebackinthe side. Eastcannotaffordtogo onlosingmatchesandslidingdownthepremiership table,particularlyifeither SouthorSubiacostarta winningrun.

Withsolittlebetween thetopsixsidesandafull roundtobeplayed,prob- ablyonlyEastPerthand Perthcanfeelreasonably safe.

Basketball:

N.C.G.M.Fixtures

Thetotalisatorturnover forthecoursewas £1,819,000.

TheNewSouthWalks TrottingClubintroduced quine]labettingatthe club'slastmeetingforthe seasonanditprovedpopu- larjustasithasdonein PerthandinAdelaide.

Inthenewseason,quin- ellabettingshouldboost theannualtotalisatorturnoveratHaroldPark. Theprizemoneyfor HaroldParkwasnearly £200.000,whichisanaverageof£5,n00ameeting.

Duringtheseasonthe NewSouthWalesTrotting Clubconductedthreecarnivalsateachofwhichmore than£20,000wasdistributedinprizemoney. Thehigheststakewinning pacerfortheseasonwas thegreyActiveAyrwho nettedf.5.675fromthree winsandfourminorplacings.

StillUnbeaten!

AquinasCollegeretained theirunbeatenrecordwhen theydefeatedHaleSchool by18.15to7.8,inthefourth roundofthe1957Alcock Cupfootballseries. The well-balanced Aquinasteamwasnot seriouslytroubledatany stageofthegamebyayetto-winHaleside.

Resultsforgamesplayed July27:"A"Grade:Cathedral26 defeatedSouthPerth19; ClaremontforfeitedtoFloreatPark.Leedervillefor-TheNewZealandchamfeitedtoHiltonPark. pionCaduceus,inabrief "A"Reserve:SouthPerthvisittoSydney,wontwo 24defeatedShentonParkracesandwassecondtwice 18,FloreatPark17d.Vic-for£4,800andsecondplace toriaPark14,Cathedral29amongthetopmoneywind.Palmyra17. ners. "BI"Grade:BeaconsfieldThemostsuccessfulsire 14d.VictoriaPark3,Fre-wasSpringfield Globe mantle47d.Highante3,whosestockwon£15,450 Maylands25d.Manninginprizemoneyfrom21 Park8. winand51minorplacings. "B2"Grade:Subiaco20ThenewseasonatHarold ParkwillstartonAugust 17. d.Queen'sPark4.Osborne Parer15dSb^r'onPark 14,Fremantle23d.Carlisle 3.Leederville22d.North Fremantle6. "C"Grade:Fremantle25 d.FloreatPark(3)22,Kensiarton25d.FloreatPark (,:)1,HiltonPark37d. Leederville 16,Victoria Park21d.Maylands13. FairestandBest:"A," M.Bailey:"A"Reserve,M. Spencer,S.Lynch,W.Kestel;"Bl,"G.Van-Laanen, A.Curran,G.Wildy;"B2," P.Kerrigan,L.Pond,J. Murphy,N.Graham;"C," P.Yeates,M.Celedin,J. LawrenceG.Bernadetti.

BASKETBALLDANCE

Agrandcarnivaldance willbeheldonSaturday, August10inaidofthe Statebasketballteam.

GoalkickersforAquinas were:Hoad,Dallimore, O'Donnell,Cicerello 3; Martin,Clune,2;L'Estrange,McCormack.

BestforAquinas;Spencer,McCormack,Clune, Erickson,Belingheri,L'Estrange.

HANNAN STREET

Phone78

toallwhowishtocome. Afternoonteawillbe served.

Startingat2p.m.there willfirstbeamatchbetweenthesmallerboys.The maingameoftheafternoon willstartabout2.45p.m.

quicktopointoutthatthe onlywayotherscangetHills'Match theDavisCupfromusisto lureourplayerstothepro- Afootballmatchbetween fessionalranksandsotheboysfromtheMarist weakentheDavisCupBros.,SublacoandtheBoys squad.Butwetendtofor-fromMary'sMount,Kalagetthatprofessionaltennismunda,willbeheldon gaveAustraliatheoppor-Sunday,August11. tunitytowintheCupinAlthoughMary'sMount recentyears.Hadplayersboysarenotasstronga likeGonzales,Kramerandteamaslastyeartheyare Riggsnotbeendrawnintoshapingverywellintheir theprofessionalranksitisplaysofar. difficulttoseehowwecould Agoodgameisexpected havewontheCupwiththeandawelcomeisextended Bromwich-Quist,SedgmanMcGregor,andHoad-Rose- 'Aram. wallteams.Goodandallas thesewereasamateurs,the HaveyourRacquetRestrunirorItopAmericanshavehadthe Repaired by Norm Read, ex- edge,whichhasbeenamply pertstringer,14BonMarchedemonstratedasourbest Arcade.Phone132215. turnprofessional.

WhenImentionedrecentlythatJohnLandy's milerecordof3.58secs. wasindanger,Iwouldhave namedadozenrunnersbeforeDerekIbbitsonaspossiblebreakersoftherecord. TheraceatLondon'sWhite Citylastweekshowsthe unprecedentedclassofthe' presentcropofmilers. Whenfourmenintheone racebreakthefourminutes forthemileonecannothelp butwonderjustwhereit willend.Itisstrangethat Ibbotson,thenewworldrecordholderwith3.57.2secs didnotcompeteinthe1500 metresinMelbourne.His opponentslastweek,who, asplacegetters,wereunder fourminutes,wereRon DelanyStanislavJungwirth andKenWood,whowere first,sixthandninthrespectivelyinthe1500 metresclassicattheMelbourneGames.Ibbotson wasthirdtoVladimirKuts ofRussiaandGordonPine ofGreatBritaininthe5000 metresevent,theonlyrace heenteredforinMelbourne.

*TOURISTS:HomefromHome.

*ACCOMMOD.P.l'ION:FirstClassCuisinepar excellence.tSERVICE:ModernDiningSaloon. PersonallysupervisedbyW.L.Murphy,Prop.

ChineseWorriesAreOvershadedOn TheWaterfront

TheMonk-Haylenbrain-washingduringtheir recentvisittoRedChinahasresultedintwoequal andoppositereactions.Nodoubtthestrainonthe brainofsmallfolkwholiveamongsmallthingshas beenheightenedbytheanticsoftheirleadersinhis ill-chosenandunwantedinterferenceintheQueenslandStateelections.

Mr.Monkhasbeenjoltedfromhispipe-dreams ofhowgoodindustrialconditionswereinChinato therealisationofhowcorrupttheyareontheAustralianwaterfront.Hehasnowbeenimpelledto agreetoanenquiryintoallegationsthatsecretpaymentshavebeenmadetoRed-dominatedmaritime unionswhenAustralianvesselshadbeenboughtby overseasinterests.

TheA.C.T.U.presidenthas,however,beenno morestraightforwardaboutthisnationalscandal thanhehasbeenabouttrendsinChinawhichare moreeasilygotatthroughofficialChineseutterances thanbyundertaking8,000milesofconducted tours.

Mr.MonknowclaimsthatA.C.T.U.actionhas beenpromptedbythestatementofMr.Justice FosterinAprilthatshipownerswerestillsubsidising unionsanddoingitsecretly.Onefearsthatthe truthisquiteotherwiseandthatsincetheEvatt LabourParty(bydintof"unity"ticketsandcollaborationwithCommuniststhroughtheBurton plan)hasbeenlettingtheRedsresumecontrolofkey unionsnothingmorewouldhavebeenheardofthe matterhadnotthedespised"groupers"broughtit forciblytopublicattentionintheirPress.

Butthegrouperswerenotthefirst.TheCommunists,headywithasuccesstheycouldnothave anticipatedwithoutthefissionisinginfluenceof EvattandChamberlain,couldnotforbearfroma Iniftstrotrursroriroirississosotaftorassirsavr-sur

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littlecrowing.E.V.Elliott-amemberofthe CommunistPartycentralcommitteeandFederal secretaryoftheSeamen'sUnion,admittedthe "negotiations"intheCommunist"Gualdian."The shipownershadbeenpayingsince1949,andthe policywas"quitenormal,"hesaid.Needlessto saythemoneysqueezedfromtheshipownershas notgonetotheseamen.

Onewondershow,withsuchaterrificexposition ofgraftloomingoverhisorganisationoverthepast threemonths,Mr.Monkcouldhavefoundtimeto getsothoroughlymisinformedaboutconditionsin China.AnintensivecourseofreadinghitheCommunistpulpmagazinescouldscarcelyhavelefthim inagreaterstateofmentalobfuscation.

REDCHINESEDON'TAGREE

Forexample,hewaspositivelystutteringwith admirationattheprogressmadeduringeightyears inRedChinainthematterofhousing,amongother things.YetattheverytimetheLabourdelegation wasinPeking,ChouEn-laiinanaddresstohis "parliament"ofstooges,announcedthat16.8per cent.ofthecounter-revolutionariesdealtwithhad beenexecuted.Thatrepresentsafaircontribution tothesolutionofhousingproblems,nodoubt.

Likewise,Mr.Monk'sremarksaboutimproved wagesandconditionsinChinaarenotmademore plausiblebytheadmissionsofFinanceMinisterLe Hsien-nien.Thatworthyannouncedamonthago thatGovernmentworkersinthelowerlevelswould soonhavetheirwagescut"toenablethemtolive alifeevenclosertothemasses."IwonderifMr. Monk'sprotegesnourishanysuchtenderambitions towardsthecountryortheEvattA.L.P.

ButwhileMr.Monkhaslearnedsomething,ifnot aboutChina,atleastabouttherotinthemoraleof hisownorganisationathome,Mr.LeslieHaylen haslearnednothingatall.Ifhisrecentconduct istheresultofbrain-washing,thatprocessmustbe mightypowerful,removingbrainsaswellasstains. Mr.Haylenhashadthecolossalimpudencetoattack thenewAmericanAmbassador'sdefenceofhis country'srefusaltorecogniseRedChina.Hehas beenseverelyandjustlyrebukedbyMr.R.G.Casey. Butonewonderswhatpurposeisservedbyinsulting afriendlynationinfavourofaprovedaggressor.

Nothingnewhasbeenadducedfromanyquarter tobolsterthefeebleargumentsputforwardinfavour oftradewith,andrecognitionof.RedChina.The latestapologia-reprintedherefromthe"Sydney MorningHerald"-reiteratestheweaklinethat argumentsagainstChinaapplyequallyagainst Russia.Theonlyanswertothatisthattwowrongs don'tmakearightandthataggressorsofanykind orsizeshouldreceiveneitheraidnorcomfortfrom thefreeworld.

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Despitethevastinfluencesofwirelessandtelevisionforpurposesofeducationandentertainment, thesupremacyofthewrittenwordhasnotbeen seriouslychallenged.Itsstabilityisguaranteedby thepowerofreferencewhichremovesfromitthe ephemeralqualitiesofthespokenwoid.Inthe battleforthemindsofmennowopenlywagedby masspropagandaallovertheworldthePressisthe dominantweaponbothofaggressionanddefence. SincetheChurchisvitallyconcernedinastruggle whoseissueisthesoulsofmen,itispertinentina monthdedicatedthroughouttheCommonwealthto thepromotionoftheCatholicPresstoenquire whetherCatholicsarereallyup-to-the-minutein theirappreciationofthevalueofmodernmeansof propaganda,andinparticularofthederisivefactor oftheprintingpress.

Inthis,asinothermatterswhichpertaintofaith, theacidtestispractical.Itisnotenoughtohave thefaith;beliefmustbevivifyingandapostolic.If ithasthecharacteristicsofsuper-abounding, crusadingzealwhatareitsfruits?Inthisissueof thegoodPress,ifCatholicsarereallyseizedwithits importanceandurgencyhowisitthattheCatholic PressofAustraliais,relativelyspeaking,sopoorly endowedandsoinaedquatelystaffed?Onamerely numericalbasistheCatholicPressoughttobeable tocommandatleastafifthofthetechnicalresources andcirculationofthesecularpapers.Itoughtto beabletoaffordmodernmachinery,adequateand properly-trainedstaff,soastoprovideeffective competitionagainsttheanti-ChristianandunChristianeffortsofitsenemies.

Ithassadlytobeconfessednotmerelythatthe CatholicPresslagssomewhatbehind,butthatitis sofarinarrearsasalmosttobeoutofsight.To pretendotherwisewouldbetoindulgeinselfdeception.Catholicsmayperhapsbeproudof whatisbeingdoneinthefieldofpopularliterature withintheresourcesavailable.Buttheresources arehopelesslyantiquated,inadequateandhaving relativelylittleimpactinpracticaltermsasagainst themoralforceofCatholicismitselfandthechallengepresentedbyapaganisedsociety.During PressmonthitisdesirablethatCatholicsshould considerwhatcanbedoneinarevolutionaryfashion tomeetwhatisamajordefectintheirorganisational plans.Iftheyareinearnestaboutpropagating thefaithpositivelyandnotmerelybydefensive mechanisms,thecryingneedisanadequatePress ofhighstandardandwidedistribution.

Itislamentabletoreflectthattheprodigious workaccomplishedinthefieldofeducationby generationsofselflessnessonthepartofpriests, religiousandlaityisalltoosoonlaidopentodefeat oratleasttocompromisebythefailureofeffective methodsoffollowing-upthechldren;inaword, bythealmosttotallackofadulteducation.Catholic Actiongroupsandthepulpitcannotmeetthevolume ortheintensityoftheneed.Butavigorous,widelyreadCatholicPresscould.Yetitwillnotdosoon theresourcesnowavailable.Itwillcallforthe carefulplanning,theamassingoffinance,thetrainingofpersonnelonascalesimilartothatwhich hasgoneintotheerectionofourschoolsystem. CatholicsmuststopthinkingoftheirPressasthe poorrelationoftheFaith.Theymustceasebeing smugatgettingbywithasecond-rateproduct.They 0 mustwilltheirapostolateofthewrittenwordto standcomparisonwiththebestproducedby secularismandsettotoachieveit.

College,Subiaco,recently departedintheLloydTriestinoliner"Australia"foranine-months' secondnovitiatein France.

BrotherLucianwasformerlydirectorofSt.Ildephonsus'College,NewNorcia,andhasbeensuperior atSubiacoforthreeyears. Hehastofinishhistermof officewhenhereturnsin September,1958. Priortohisdeparturethe seniorboysorganiseda presentationwhichwas madeonFridaylastinSt. Joseph'shall.

Presentation

AgoodlynumberattendedtowishBrotherLucian bonvoyage.Afilmshowby Mr.HerbElliottandashort programmeofexcellent itemsprecededthepresen- tationbyMr.S.Briggs,on behalfoftheParentsand Friends'Association.

BrotherLucianwilltravelthroughEnglandand Francepriortohisnovitiate andinvariouscountries afterwards.HisobservationofMaristactivities abroadshouldbeofbenefit hereonhisreturn.

OfficialEngagements

PrelateTellsHowReligion

AndPsychiatryHarmonise

CapeTown,July9.-Religionisnosub-havethefoundationofbeliefonnwhichtobaseyour stituteforpsychiatryandpsychiatrynosub-actions." stituteforreligion,an edhere.

Thepointsweremadeby ArchbishopOwenMcCann, ofCapeTowninanaddress totheCapeMentalHealth Society.

Theprelatesaidthat"a safeandscientificsynthesis ofmodernpsychiatryand Christianethics"ispossible. Butinordertoachievesuch asynthesisthefollowing pointsmustbeacceptedby psychiatrists andreligionists:

Sincerereligiousconvictionsareapowerfultherapeuticaidtothepreservationofmentalhealth,but theydonotconstitutean infalliblepanacea.

Religiousconvictionshave nomentalhealthvaluefor anindividualunlesshe makesanhonestattemptto regulatehisconductaccordingtohisbelief.

Whenaperson'shealth hasbrokendown.niousexhortationsalonewillnotrestoreitbutreligionmay provideforabetterplan forthefuture.

Religionmaybeconsideredfromthenaturalstandpointandassuchbehelpfulformentalhealthasit providesforastablesetof moralprinciples.

Religionworksonthe consciouslevel;analytical psychologyontheunconscioustoagreatextent. Thereneedbenoopposition betweentheCatholicreligionandanalyticalpsycho-logy-psychiatry-solong asthelatteravoids smugglingintoeitherits theoryoritstherapyany philosophical principles whicharecontrarytothe former.

ti TheArchbishopsaidthat Freudianpsychologydoes justthat.

"Icouldnotrecommend thatoneofmyflockshould betreatedbyaFreudian," hecontinued."NotthatI amafraid,butIwouldnot thinkhimcompetent.

"Psychiatrymustbeona factualbasis.Ifsomepsychiatristfeelsolol'"ed contestreligiousbeliefs,let himputonthecapand gownofthetheologianand thusenterthetheological field."

Catholics,accordingtothe prelate,"mustbeprepared tomakeuseoftheknowledgewhichpsychiatricresearchhasgained,butwe domaintainthatthisuse mustalwaysbewithinthe compassofChristian morality.

"Weholdthatpsychiatry mustbeguidedbythetrue conceptofreligioninits relationwiththeendand thenatureofman."

"Itisregrettable,"ArchbishopMcCannsaid,"to notethatmostsystemsof psychologyandpsychiatry havelongagoseveredall

Africanprelatestress-I relationshipwithmorality, professingthattheyarenot concernedwiththeproblem whetheranindividual'sbehaviourisdesirableorundesirablefromthemoral standpoint.

"Theoreticalpsychology largelystillpursuesthis course,butsomebranches ofpracticalpsychology seemtohavearrivedata turningpointinthisroadof development.

"Weclaimthatthereisno substituteforethicsand thatethicswithoutreligion cannotstanduptothe stressoflife.Youmust

TheCapeTownprelate saidthereneedbenomore oppositionbetweenthe Catholicreligionandpsychiatryinthesenseofthe treatmentofthementally illthanthereisbetween generalmedicine.

"Religiousproblemsmay beattherootofapatient's condition,butthepsychiatristisnotaskedtosolve theseproblemsonthetheologicallevel,"hecontinued.

"Weask,andjustly,that thepsychiatrist-regardlessofwhathisownconvictionsaboutreligionmay be-doesnotbrandhis patient'sreligionasanillusion."

PopePraisesFrenchOnRenewed

DevelopmentOfFamilyLife

Bordeaux,France,July16.-HisHoliness

PopePiusXIIhascongratulatedtheFrench ontheiractiveconcernforthepreservation anddevelopmentofChristianfamilylife.

RequiemForEnglishCardinalVaticanWarnsReds RenewReligionBias WhoMightHaveBeenHenryIXVaticanCity,July12.

London,July13.-ASolemnRequiem-VaticanRadiodeclared MasswasofferedinaLondonchurchforatherehasbeenastepup CardinalwhomighthavebeenKingHenryincommunistanti-religitheNinthofEngland. ouspropaganda.

TheMasswassungontheWhentheFrenchinvaded 150thanniversaryofthethePapalStatesandexiled deathofthelastpersonintheCardinalattheendof thedirectlineoftheStuartthecentury,KingGeorge kings,HenryBenedictCar-IIIcametohisaidwith dinalStuart,DukeofYork.financialsupportuntilhe Hediedashewasborn,incouldreturntoFrascatiin exile.ThememorialMass1800. tookplaceattheChurchofIngratitude,theCardinal theAssumption,intheLon-lefttheStuartcrownjewels donWestEnd. tothePrinceofWales- CardinalStuartwasbornlaterGeorgeIV-inhis inRomein1725,thegrand-will sonofKingJames1,jof EnglandandthesonofIn1803,CardinalStuart JamesEdwardStuart,thebecameDeanoftheSacred "OldPretender"totheEng-CollegeofCardinalsand lishthrone. 1CardinalBishopofOstia In1745hewenttoFranceandVelletri.Hediedat inthehopeofjoininghisFrascationJuly13,1807, elderbrotherCharlesEd-andisburiedinSt.Peter's. ward-"BonniePrince Charlie"-intheuprising inScotland.Hereturned toRomethesameyear, however,toentertheecclesiasticalstate.

Thebroadcastsaidthe propagandaistakingona pseudo-scientificcharacter. Inprintedmatter,theVaticanRadiolibraryhasrecordedtitlesof31publicationswhichwereissued regularlybytheCommunistsduring1956.

Thesepublicationsexpresslypropoundedthe Sovietbrandofscientific atheismandwerepublish- edintheRussianlanguage. Manymorewerepublished inotherlanguages.

In themagazinesforyouth, broadcastsaid,thereis invariablyanarticleor columnexclusivelydirected againsttheCatholicChurch.

PopeShowsConcernAlFateOf

FamiliesBereavedByAccident

Inalettersentinhisbe-remedyingthesedisorders halfbyMgr.AngeloDell 'Acqua,VaticanSubstitute SecretaryofStatetothe 44thFrenchSocialWeek meetinghere,thePopeexpressedhisapprovalof manyofthemeasurestaken bytheFrenchtoassistand stabilisefamilies.Healthy familylifeisthegreathope oftheChurch,thePontiff said.

Butinspiteoftheimprovementinfamilylifein Franceoverthepastseveral decades,therearedangers whichcontinuetomenace thefamily,hewarned.

AmongthesethePope citedtheincreasingdependenceofthefamilyupon Publicauthoritiesforits dailylife.Thefamilymust berestoredtoitsindependentroleanddignity,he said

ThePopecalleduponthe faithfultofightagainst divorceandtheso-called "scientific"breedingof humanbeings.Hewarned particularlyagainstacceptingneo-Malthusianeconomicswhichholdsthatthe world'spopulationisincreasingataratefargreaterthanitscapacitytoproducethenecessitiesoflife, andmustthereforebe checkedbybirthcontrol.

"Apartfromthesevices whichbytheirveryessence underminethefamily,"the lettersaid,"thehousingcrisiscontinuestomakeits ravagesuponthefamily withitsdangeroussocial andhygienicconsequences Mothersworkingoutsidetheirhomes,anddifficultlivingconditionsconfrontinghomelifeingeneralhaveoftencompromisedthestabilityofthe family.

"Evensocialinstitutions createdforthepurposeof ..64,4i,o41.41.4041.011,4.414.41-44.4.41,110444.4.

Youcouldgofurtherandfareworn p.ityou(i.n'tneedtii,we'll-rightheretoI.pplyailv iiuildingandPlumbingrequirements. Ftyouhays givenusthechancetoserveyoubeforewesincerely1,,L youwilldosonow

SpecialRatestoReligiousInstitutions.

andinadequacieshaveprovedinffectual,likeapalliativewhichtempersillness withoutprovidingacurefor itsdeep-seatedcause."

Thelettersaidthatthe timehascomefortheologians,sociologists,economistsandjuriststocometogethertodealwiththeerrorswhichthreatenhome life.Thestudyof"The Family,1957"isdominated, theVaticanlettersaid,by thesetwoconsiderations:

Anevolutioninfamily structuresincethebeginningofthiscentury,tendinggraduallytoreplace traditionalfamilyfunctions andreducethefamilyto.1 stateofgreaterdependence oncollectivity,and

Thedutytoprovide maximumprotectionforthe institutionofthefamilyagainsttheinroadsofsocialismwithoutstandinginthe wayofthehealthydevelopmentofsociety.

Asaruleformeasuring theextentoftherightsand dutiesofthefamily,the lettercitedthisaxiomof PiusXI:"Domesticsociety, instituteddirectlybyGod forHisownpurposes hastherighttoapriority ofnatureandconsequently toapriorityoflawinrelationtocivilsociety."

TothisitaddedthewarningofLeoXIIIthat"itis agraveanddangerouserror towantcivilpowertopenetrateatwillthesanctuary ofthefamily."Theletter wentontosaythatthe theStatemustcertainlyprotect family,butthatitmust firstofallrespectit.

HewascreatedaCardinal in1747,attheageof22, andwasordainedapriest thefollowingyear.UntilthecodificationofCanon Law,concludedandpublishedin1917,ithadbeen possibleforalaymanto benamedCardinal. CardinalStuartwasmade ArchpriestofSt.Peter's immediatelyafterhisordination,andshortlyafterwardswasnamedCardinal Camerlengo.In1759,he wasconsecratedTitular BishopofCorinthandtwo yearslaterbecameCardinal Bishopofthesuburbansee ofFrascati.

WhenPrinceCharlesEdwarddiedin1788,theJacobitefactionhailedtheCardinalasKingHenryIX.

ArchitectsConfer

Rome,July12.-Familiesofworkmen killedorinjuredwhenthecentralbusand trolleybarncollapsedherehavebeenplaced inthecareoftheCardinalVicarofRome.

WhenHisHolinessPope PiusXIIlearnedofthe disaster,whichkilledfour menandinjured62others, hesentHisEminenceClementeCardinalMicarato seepersonallytothespiritualandmaterialneedsof theirfamilies.

Inhistelegramtothe Cardinal,thePontiffsaid: "Carryourassistanceto mostneedyfamilies."He toldCardinalMicarato assurethepeoplethat"We imploreofGodeternalreposeofthelamenteddead andimpart,withallOur heart,consolationofour ApostolicBenediction."

Theroofofthebigrepair shopcavedinafterseveral Jerusalem,July12.Architectsfromthethree religious communities concernedwithrestoring theHolySepulchreare meetinghereinanurgent conference.

BrotherCajetanJ.B.Baumann,O.F.M.,oftheUnited StatesandaFrencharchitectarerepresentingthe FranciscanCustodyofthe HolyLandonbehalfofthe CatholicChurch.

TheGreekOrthodoxand ArmenianOrthodoxpat- riarchateshavealsomade arrangementstohavetheir architectspresentatthe meeting.

Allaremembersofa commissionsetupbythe threechurchcommunities whichusethechurchonthe siteoftheburialandResurrectionofChrist.

weatherhadbuckleditand twisteditssupports. All113menworkinginsidewereburiedbythe debris.

Twentyofthe62injured werereportedingraveconeitioninRomehospitals.

ThePopesent£400to CardinalMicaraforimmemateemergencyrelief.Mgr. FerdinandBaldelli,director oftheNationalSocietyfor ReligiousandMoralAssistancetoWorkers,visited theinjuredinthehospitals toseewhatfurtheraid couldbegiven.

Asinthepast,when disasterstrikesthecitizens ofRome,theHolyFather actstohelptheminhis daysofextremelyhotcapacityasBishopofRome.

ANDERSONSINDUSTRIESPTY.LTD

SUBIACO

Phones:W1121,W2141;After!lours:M2681.

Apsoso

"Todayasyesterdaythe familymustbestronginrespectfortheauthorityof thefather,healthyandpure initsloyaltytoreligious andmorallaws,"themessagesaid."Itmustbe abletoexerciseitsdomesticandsocialfunctionsnormallyandthuscontribute tothecommongood "Maypublicinstitutions and uniteprivateenterprises theireffortsforconsolidationofthesocietyof thefamily,increaseits potentiallifeandaction, helpitwithouttakingits place,andaboveallgiveitbacktheknowledgeofGod."

Printedandpublishedby KeithFrancisSpruhan,"The Record'office,450HayStreet. Perth.

In1955,theJordanian Governmentinvitedthemto makeindependentinvestigationsofthechurchstructureandreachagreement onrepairs.

Thearchitects,calledinto meetinghere,havebeenentrustedbytheircommunitieswithpreparingthe plansfortherestorationof theBasilica.

PioneerofNew

GuineaDies

DoOurSchoolsMeasureUp ToModernLivingConditions?

TheCatholicTeachers'Guildatitslast meetinginvitedopinionsonthetopic:Do ourschoolspreparestudentsadequatelyfor modernliving?Twoguestspeakerswere Mr.W.Mahoney,abusinessexecutive,and Dr.A.DalySmith.

Openingthediscussion, Mr.Mahoneysaidthatit wasfirstnecessarytobe clearontheessentialsfor livingafulllife.

Themostimportantof thesewasunitywithChrist, novagueconformitywith Christianmoralsbutinthe wordsofonemodernwriter thestateofbeing"inlived" byChrist.

Thespeakerwentonto explainwhatheunderstood bythisterm.Onthepurely humanplaneitmightnotbe possibletoloveallmen, eventhesaints;buttrue unitywithChristenabled ustoloveourneighbour, eventhesadist,thedegenerate,thecheat.

"InlivedbyChristwe cametoaproperunderstandingofthesignificance ofsufferingintheworld. Wewerefreedfromthe guiltcomplexthatisso greatafactorintheneurosesofmodernman.

LivingwithandinChrist didnotimplytheneglectof 1111101101111011011011111111111111/10

Church,Schooland InstitutionalFurnitureatSPECIAL Discounts

CREATdRSOFFINEFURNITURE

INTUBULARSTEEL

PHONES:

worldlyaffairs.Godseems almosttohavemadeapoint ofraisingupsaintsfromall walksoflifetoshowthat aproperattitudetothings ofthisworldisnotinany senseincompatiblewitha properattitudetothingsof thenext.

Thusitwasessentialfor amantodevelophissense ofvalues.Hewasinneed ofanoccupationdemanding thefulluseofhistalents andenablinghimtomeet hissocialresponsibilitiesto thefamilyandthecommunity.Heneededalsoalife inthemindnotrestricted tohiseverydaypursuits.

Inregardtothefirstessential,thespeakerconsideredthateducationcatered inadequatelyforthespiritualaspectofliving.

Inthesecularschoolsthe rejectionofallbutthebarestmentionofGodmadeit verydifficultforChristto reachintothesoul.

Inchurchschoolsthere wasoftentoomuchinsistenceonaroutinehallowed bytimeandtraditiontothe detrimentoftruespiritual education.

Thefamily,thechurch, andtheschoolwerejointly responsiblefortheworkof Christianeducation.

Thesmallchildreadily acceptedthereligiousteachinggivenhim,andGodwas veryrealtohiminevery way.

Spirituallyhewasprobablybetteradjustedthanat anyothertimeinhislife.

Whywasitthatbythe timematuritywasreached manyyoungpeoplehad givenupthefaith?For manyothersitwasapretty shadowything. Wasthemethodofreligioustraininginhome, schoolandchurchsomewheredeficient?

Thespeakersubmitted thattherewastoomuchin;stenceontheobservance religiouspracticeswithoutcorrespondingattention beinginlivedbyChrist.

W.M.DAWS&CO.

FRUITandVEGETABLEMERCHANTS METROPOLITANMARKETS,PERTH

WillSupplyallYourRequirements-Schools,Hotels, Restaurants,RetailersatWholesaleRates. PhoneWU2111forPromptDelivery

Obviously,withChrist withinuswemusthavea propersenseofvaluesin regardtothemostimportantthingsinlife.

Butthecapacitytomake rightjudgmentswasalso boundupwiththecontent ofthecurriculum,and ideallyrequiredwideand deepreadingandbreadthof experience.

Towhatextentwerethe schoolshelpingtodevelop thiscapacityforwise judgments?

Mr.Mahoneysaidhe couldspeakonlyfromhis ownexperienceofschool andfromalimitedobservationofwhatwentonin otherplaces.

TooTechnical?

Hewasoftheopinion thatthecurriculum(in boys'secondaryschools,at anyrate)wasfartoonarrow.Therewastoomuch concentrationonmathematics,physics,andchemistry.Thehumanitieswere relativelyneglected.

Itwastruethatwewere livinginatechnological age,butweseemedtobe proceedingontheassumptionthatalloursecondary studentsweregoingtobe engineersorphysicists.

Anotherseriousobjection wasthatthetechnicalexpertswouldfinishtheir educationwithverylittle buttheirtechnicalknowledge.

Itwastruethatattempts werebeingmadeinsome schoolstoprovidelessonesidedcourses,butneither teachersnorparentshadraisedtheirvoicessufficientlyagainstthedictation ofuniversityscientists. Coursesweregearedtoo muchtouniversityrequirements.

Afactormilitatingagainst developmentofthepowerof judgmentwasthemass productionmethodsforced onschoolsbythegrowthof classesandtheshortageof teachers.

Thethirdessentialfora fulllife-asuitableoccupation-tendedtobeleft whollytotheparents,but itwasrightlyamatterfor consultationbetweenthe homeandtheschool.

Thefinalresponsibility restedwiththeparents,but theschoolshouldoffer guidance.

Spoon-Fed?

Lastly,thedevelopment ofactiveintellectuallife seemedtobereceivingmore encouragementthanformerly.

Thatwasawelcomesign, becausemodernlivingprovidedthemajorityofpeople withmoreleisuretime. Thathadtobeusedtothe bestadvantage.

Concludinghisaddress, Mr.Mahoneymadereferencetothedisturbingnumberofmatriculantswho failedtomakegoodthe promiseoftheirschooldays.

Itseemedtoomanyhad beenspoon-fedatschool insteadofbeingtaughtselfreliance.Arigidexternal disciplinecouldcoverupinternalweaknesses.

Consequentlymanystudentswhentossedoutinto theworldfloppedrather badly.Itcouldwellbe thatsomewhowenttothe universityhadactuallyreachedthelimitoftheir potentialwhentheypassedtheLeavingexamination.

Thesecondguestspeaker, Dr.DalySmith,soughtto relatepresentpracticein totheclosepersonalrelationshipwithGodthat"inlivedbyChrist"connoted.

Thatwaslefttodevelop moreorlessofitsownaccordinthecourseofprayer anddailyroutine.There waslittleattempttoencourageitdirectly.

Ingeneral,therewasa needforanoverhaulofemphasisandmethodsothat thetrulyspiritualinfluenceslatentintheeducationalprocessmightemerge morestrongly.

Whatmightbecalledthe formofreligionmustnotbe

DeathOfPatrickO'DriscollIs MournedAsLossToDistrict

allowedtoobscurethesubstance.

Thesecondoftheessentialsforlivingafulllifeapropersenseofvalueswaslargelydependenton reachingthehappystateof Catholiceducationtoits historicalbackground.He remindedhisaudiencethat CatholicEmancipationwas securedonlyin1829.

Itwasnotsurprising, thereforetofindapronouncedslantinCatholiceducationtowardsfittingstudentsfortheprofessionsand thecivilservice-avenues formerlyclosedtoCatholics.

Theevolutionarytrend mustbeborneinmind,too, inappraisingthedistinctive atmosphereinCatholic schools.

Patriotismandcitizenship werevirtuesstronglyinculcated.Catholicswereparticularlyinterestedinthe developmentofcharacter.

Pointsmadebyother speakerswere:

ConstructiveLines

Whenthe"BabyJesus" patternbreaksdownthe teenagerisoftenleftstranded. Thereshouldbemore attentiongiventoselfexpressionintheschools.

Tuitionmustbeprovidedinhand-skillsubjects (e.g.,woodwork,metalwork).Notallstudentsare academicallyminded.

Someschoolsofferavery attractiverangeofsubjects andshowagreatdealofinterestinpersonality-building. Disciplineisonahigher levelinchurchschools thaninsecularschools.

Moreofthesocialgraces shouldbetaughtinthe schools.

Thequestionofsexeducationwasnotdiscussed, butmorethanonespeaker showedinterestintheofficialattitudeoftheCatholic Churchtowardsco-educationofthesexes.

Theacting-chaplain,the V.Rev.J.P.Wilkinson, C.M.,outlinedtheChurch's attitudeinthismatter,and wentontoexpresshispleasureatthelivelydiscussionthathadtakenplaceonthe evening'stopic. Hementionedthatthe HolyFatherhadcommentedontheneeforsufficient opportunityforresponsibilityandself-reliance,especiallyinboardingschools; andherecalledalsothatthe ApostolicDelegatehad thoughtthatnunsshould occasionallyvisitthehomes oftheirbrothersandsisters sothattheymightobserve atfirst-handsomeofthe problemsassociatedwith modernliving.

RoleofChurch IsSupported

Rome,July18-TheCatholicChurchactswithinher rightsifsheguidesthepol iticalactivitiesofCatholics whenreligiousvaluesare involved,ItalianForeign MinisterGiuseppePella saidhere.

Mr.PellastatedthepositionoftheChurchinthe presentItalianpoliticalsitliationduringanaddress beforethenationalconventionofdiocesanpriestdirectorsoftheMen'sUnion ofCatholicAction.

"Itistherightandduty oftheChurchindischarginghermissiontoprovide theCatholicworldwithopportunedirectivessothat, withintheframeworkof politicalactivities,religious valuesofwhichsheiscustodianmaybeprotectedin themosteffectivewaypossibleagainsteverything whichmighthinderthem," Mr.Pellasaid. Headdeditisnaturalthat thepopesshouldhaverepeatedlycondemnedcommunism.Suchcondemnation,hesaid,couldnotbe ignored.ItisafundamentalproblemforCatholicsto keepalivethestruggle againstcommunismandits allies.

HismanyfriendsthroughouttheNortham districtmournedthepassingofalong-time, highlyrespectedresidentofGrossValley, whenPatrickO'DriscolldiedinNortham hospitalintheearlyhoursonJuly14,atthe ageof86years.

ThesonofJeremiahand KatherinaO'Driscoll,PatrickwasbornatSeabrook in1871.

Hewaseducatedprivately,butashegrewolder augmentedhisknowledge bystudyandregularuse oftheextensivelibraryhe collected.

Heengagedinfarming assoonashewasold enough,workingonthe familyproperty,butin1898 heleft,andwenttoKalgoorlie,wherehewasmanagerofachaff-cutting company.

In1901hereturnedto GrassValleyandacquired thepropertyuponwhich, withadditionslater,heresideduntilhisdeath. In1902hemarriedMary Morris,ofJennapullen,and therewerethreechildren ofthemarriage,twosons -Gerald(whopre-deceasedhisfatherin1954), James(GrassValley),and onedaughterMonica(Mrs. Hart,Manjimup).

AsayoungmanMr. O'Driscolltookakeeninterestinsportandwhenat hiszenithwasconsidered thechampionhurdlerofthe State.

HealsoattainedState championshipstandardin pigeonshooting.

Agreatnaturelover,Mr. O'Driscollwasalwaysideallyhappyasafarmer,but foundtimetofollowhisinterestinliterature,and particularlypoetry.

Hecouldrecitelengthy passagesfromSakespeare, Byron,Mooreandother leadingpoets,atwill. Throughouthislife,Mr. O'Driscolltookakeeninterestincivicaffairs,which wassustainedtotheend.

InMarch,1904,hewas electedamemberofthe NorthamRoadBoard,and servedonthatbodyfor50 consecutiveyears.

Uponhisretirement,in April,1954,hewastheguest ofhonouratacomplimentarydinner,giveninthe lessertownhallbytheRoad Board,atwhichhewaspre-

LatePatrickO'Driscoll sentedwithanilluminated addressbytheMinisterfor LocalGovernment(Mr.G. Fraser).

Alwaysactiveandcheerful,withawordofgreet- ingforeveryone,hecould neverbepersuadedtotake thingseasy.

Indeeditisreportedthat onlyontheFridayprecedinghisdeathhewasoutattendingtosomefencing.

Allwhoknewhimwill agreethatinthepassingof PatrickO'Driscollthedistricthassustainedagreat loss,butpeoplemustcount themselvesfortunateto havehadthebenefitof suchaman'spresenceamongstthemforsolong. Nonewhomethimcould helpbutfeel,andbe,the betterforit,forhewasone ofatypeofwhichonlya fewarefoundineachgen- eration.

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AmericanPriestNotesChanged

AttitudeOfJewsTowardsChrist

London,July16.-SomeJewsarechangingtheirattitudetowardChrist,anAmericanpriestwhoisaconvertfromJudaism saidataconferencehere.

FatherJohnM.Oesterreicher,founderanddirectoroftheInstituteof Judaeo-ChristianStudiesof SetonHallUniversity,Newark,N.J.,saidthatitused tobethatthenameof ChristwasnevermentionedinaJewishhome.

Buthenotedthatinrecentyears,MartinBuber,a Jewishphilosopher,had writtenofChristas"My GreatBrother,"andthat anotherJewishauthority, Montefiore,haddescribed OurLordas"agreatpho- phetwhobentdowntothe poorandthelowly."

FatherOesterreicherexplainedthatthisnewattitudecouldnotbecalled typicalofmodernJews,but thatitappearstobeanincreasingone.

SpeakingattheConvent oftheDaughtersofOur LadyofSion,hementioned theremarkofPopePiusXI thatspirituallyallCatholicsareSemites.Father I Oesterreichersupplemented itbyquotingwidelyfrom theChurch'sliturgy.

HesaidChristwas"the Bridge"betweenJewsand Christians,andthatCatholicsmustseeJewsastheir brethren.

Hecriticisedtheattitude showninoneprintedversionoftheStationsofthe Crosswhichrefersto"those wickedJews"asa"completereversalofthemysteryoftheRedemption."

TheSacredCongregation ofRiteshadruledthatthe adjective"perfidis"which theChurchusesinthe PrayerfortheJewson GoodFriday,couldbe translatedas"unbelieving" ratherthan"perfidious,"he pointedoutinreplytoa question.

FatherOesterreicheralso gaveatalkattheNewman InternationalCentre,headquartersoftheNewman Associationforuniversity graduates.Hesaidthatas regardstheJewishattitude towardsChristianity,the wallswere"indeedcrumbling-butthisdoesnot meanthatthereisamovementofJewstowardsthe

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190ALBANYROAD, VICTORIAPARR.

33CANNINGHIGHWAY, EA'FREMANTLE.

Manybarriersstillhave tobeovercome,hesaidperhapsthemostimportant beingtherigidmonotheism oftheJewswhichpreventedtheiracceptingthemysteryoftheIncarnation.

Jewsinhistoryhavesufferedmorethantheirshare ofpersecutionandthisis inclinedtogivethemadistortedviewofChrist,he said. haveChristianprejudices indeedveryoftenpre- ventedconversions.

Heasked:"Ifwewereto examineourselvesonmeetingaJew,whatwouldwe findtobeourpredominant reaction?Disgustorlove andcompassion?AreJews tousthelivingwitnessesof thewonderfulwaysofGod -ormerelyusurers?"

*IrishAbbot IsYoungest

Dublin,July15.-Dom JosephDowdall,O.S.B., justinstalledastheheadof thenewlyconstitutedAbbey ofSt.ColumbainGlenstal, Limerickcountry,isbelievedtobetheworld's youngestabbot.

Whenelectedtoheadthe abbey,AbbotDowdallwas justonemonthoverthe minimumregulationageof 30.

Glenstall,formerlya priory,wasfounded30 yearsagobysixmonks fromtheBenedictineabbey atMaredsous,Belgium.It isthefirstBenedictineabbeyinIrelandin400years.

BishopJohnKyneof Meathofficiatedatthe blessingwhichwasattendedbyIrishPresidentSean T.O'Kelly,PrimeMinister EamondeValera,members ofthediplomaticcorps,the Oireachtas (Parliament), andseveralbishopsand abbots.

RemainsDiscoveredInBelgium

BelievedToBe7thCenturyMartyrs

Nivelles,Belgium,July13.-Theremains offourpersonsdiscoveredduringrestorationoperationsherein1951havebeenidentifiedasthoseof7thcenturymartyrs.

A roughsarcophagus'Ultan,toworkamongthe bearingthedate655A.D.EastAngles.WhenEast wasdugupduringexcava-Angliawasoverrunbyin- tionstorepairawardam-vaders,St.FoillanandSt. agedschoolherein1951.AUltanwenttoGaulwhere tombstonewasalsofoundItheywerewellreceivedby withtheinscription:"HereKingClovisII. restthebones,gatheredin blessedmemory,ofthose whoweremassacredinthe valleyofSeneffein655 A.D."

Itisnowindicatedthat theremainsarethoseofthe companionsofSt.Foillan whowasmurderedinthe forestofSeneffenearhere in655.Theprocessofcanonicalidentificationhas beencompletedandthe resultshavebeenformally announced.

St.Foillanestablisheda monasterynearthenewly foundedconventofNivelles andbeganmissionarywork amongthepeopleofBrabant.Oneeveningin655, St.FoillanandfourcompanionswerepassingthroughtheforestofSeneffeontheirwaybackfrom conductingservicesatNivelles.Theyweresetupon byoutlawsandslain.

TherestingplaceofSt. Foillanwasknown,butthat St.Foillanwasborninofhiscompanionswaslost Irelandandlatertravelleduntiltherecentexcavations toEnglandwithhisbroth-turneduptheirsarcopha- ers,St.FurseyandSt.gus.

BishopAsksCeylonLeadersTo AcceptAidToPrivateSchools

Galle,Ceylon,July16.-ACeylonese BishophasaskedtheCeylongovernmentto acceptthepresentsystemofgovernmentaid toprivateschoolsonprincipleandnottoban futureexpansionofthesystem.

BishopEdmundPeiris,Thatstatementsaidthe O.M.I.,ofChilaw,was speakingwithreferenceto arecentpolicystatementissuedto ment'sclarifythegovernattitudetoward privateschools.

governmentwouldallowthe existing denominational schoolstooperer,undo,the presentsysten-:,butwould placeabancntheopening ofnewschoolsbyprivate institutios.

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CapuchinHouseOfStudies GetsOxfordCollegeStatus

TheUniversityofOxfordhasgrantedto Greyfairs,theCapuchinHouseofStudies Greyfriars,theCapuchinHouseofStudies theUniversity.

Allthethreebranchesof theFranciscanOrder-the FriarsMinor,theConventualsandtheCapuchinshavetheirfriariesinEngland,althoughtheConventuals,hereasinallother countries,arenotverynumerous.TheFriarsMinor andtheCapuchinsboth havetheirUniversityHousesofStudy,theFriars Minor(withoutbeards)at Cambridge,andtheCapuchins(withbeards)atOxford.

Greyfriars,Oxford-socalled,likemanyother Franciscanhouses,because themediaevalfriarsofthe Orderusedtoweargrey (althoughallsavetheConventualsnowbearbrown) -willcontinuetoaccommodatesomestudentswho arenotCapuchins,butonly priestsormembersofother religiousOrders,bothfrom Englandandoverseas.

ManyAmericanpriests haveresidedtherewhile takingOxforddegrees,and thatAmericanlinkislikely nowtobestrengthened.

Greyfriarsisnotthefirst HouseofStudiesconducted inOxfordbyaCatholicreligiousOrdertoreceivethis recognitionfromtheUniversity.JesuitandBenedictineHouses,knownrespectivelyasCampionHall andSt.Benet'sHall,have enjoyedthisstatusformany years.

ButtheJesuitsandthe BenedictinesarebothteachingOrders,responsiblefor numerouslargeschoolsfor boys.Theremust,therefore,beaconstantsupply offullyqualifiedpriestheadmasters,sothatfor themUniversityHousesof studiesareessential.

MediaevalPrestige

ButtheEnglishCapu-chinshavenoschools,so thatiftheytakeUniversity degreesitisinthepursuit oflearningforitsownsake.

WhentheCapuch:sfirst wenttoGreyfria:-, 1928. itwastotakeovc:from theJesuitsaparishwhichcoversmuchof'"eeasternpartofthecityofOxford,andtheyhaveeaic academicprestigealthor distractedfromtheacad is rem

spiritualfathersofEngland'sconstitutionalliberties.

After300yearsthework oftheFranciscansatOxfordwasinterruptedbythe Reformation,andwhenthey returned,in1910,withthe consentoftheUniversity's governingbody,itwasto openamodesthostelfor studentfriars.

Fouryearsafterthat,just beforetheoutbreakof WorldWarI,theUniversity celebratedwithgreatmagnificencetheseventhcentenaryofthebirthofthe FranciscanRogerBacon.

Amongahostofforeign scholarsentertainedbythe Universityonthatoccasion wasacertainMonsignor AchilleRatti,therepresen- tativeoftheVaticanLibrary,laterPopePiusXI.

Fr.Cuthbert'sFame

NoaccountoftheFranciscanrevivalatOxford wouldbecompletewithout itstributetoFatherCuthbert,who,atthetimeofhis deathin1939,hadjustbeen appointedheadofanewlyfoundedInternationalCapu- chinHouseofStudiesat Assisi.

Hisreputationinthe UniversityofOxfordwasof thehighest.Hewastherecipientofanhonorarydegree,and-araredistinctionforaCatholicpriestatOxford-wasamemberof theBoardoftheFacultyof Theology.

wisheshasbeenfulfilled, withthefullacceptanceby theUniversityofOxfordof theHousewhichowesso muchtohim.

ItisaHousewellequippedtoplayafullpartin theUniversity'sacademic life,withafinelibraryand apromisingbandofyoungFranciscanstudents.

ConvertNovelist

Rome,July20.-Oneof Italy's whomostnotednovelists, onlylastmonthwas baptisedaCatholic,died hereafteralongillness.

CurzioMalaparte,59,was onceamongthestaunchest followersofMussolini.Two ofhisnovelswerecondemnedbytheChurch.He attractedworld-wideattentionearlierthisyearwhen hemadeavisittocommunistChina. Therealunginfection fromwhichhehadlongsufferedwasaggravated. Afterthreemonthsofunsuccessfultreatment,hereturnedtoItaly.

Malaparte,whosereal namewasKurtErichSuckert,wasbornnearFlorencetoparentsofGerman descent.

Duringtheearlydaysof theregimeofMussolini, Malapartewasanardent Fascist,andtookpartinthe FascistmarchonRomein 1922. Afterafewyears,however,hisfaithinFascism cooled.Hewasarrestedby Mussolini, Hitler,attherequestof andsentencedto fiveDuringyears'imprisonment. theyearsofWorld WarII,andimmediately following,hewentfromextremerighttotheleft,in hisLastpoliticalallegiance.month,Malapartewasreceivedintothe ChurchbyJtaFtiuse(Fa"io ChurchbyJesuitFather VirgilioRotondi.rather Rotondivisitedthesickman

'1rTON BLUE

ItwasFatherCuthbert whotransformedtheOxfordHouseofhisOrder fromahumblelodginghouseforstudentstothe impressivefriarywhichwe knowtoday,withitsflintbuiltcl-irch-abuilding uniqueinOxford,whichis acitybuiltofstone. everydayuntilthetimeof Now,18yearsafterhhgC--`h,thenadministerci deathoneofhissic-.restthelastsa,amen+- 4',44./4,4.'4,404'N r sibilitics. it

NeitherheJr.'f^of CampionHal'northe Benedictine_cf Benet's Hallhave;-..vsuchrespon- sibilities.

Oneoft',?firstfollowers ofSt.Iran'is,theBlessed Agnelluscr.Pisa,ledthe littlegroir,cfeightFranciscansv.hichbroughtthe Ord:.t-,Englandin1224.

BishopPeirissaidinhis statementthatthislooked likeanattemptto"appease" Catholics,thelargestoperatorofprivateschoolsin thisislandnation.

LibertyForParents

"Webegintofeel,"he said,"thatthenewpolicy isnottheresultoftheacceptanceofaprinciple."

Intracingthehistoryof denominationalschoolsin Ceylon,BishopPeirissaid thepresentsystemincorporatesthoseprinciplesimportanttomoderndemocraticthinking.

NeutralityoftheStatetowardreligioninschools, freedomforreligiousbodies toopenschoolsfortheir children,andlibertyfor parentstochoosethetype ofschoolstheirchildren shallattendareperfectlyin keepingwithCeylon'straditionalideasofeducation, theBishopsaid.

Thereligiousatmosphere, sonecessaryforcharacter formation,cannotbefound inthepublicschools,Bishop Peirissaid.

Bet.:eer1240and1250 theOrder'sfirstHouseof StudieswasbuiltatOxford andbecamethccentre,duringthetwohundred yearswhichfollowed,ofa brilliantschooloftheologi- calandphilosophicalteaching.

Historiansagreethait wasmainlytheFranciscans whoraisedtheprestigeof Oxfordtoequalthatofthe greatUniversityofParis itself.

TheFranciscanfriarsof mediaevalOxfordincluded scholarswh-,werefamous throughoteForopeand whosenz.--,;arefamiliar toeveryhi'orianofphil- osophytothisday-such menasRogerBaconand DunsScotus,Williamof OckhamandAdamMarsh, andthegreatGrossetestewhobecameBishopofLincoln,thefriendofSimon deMontfortandoneofthe

Boxhorn&Wilson ManufacturingJewellers andWatchmakers 191WILLIAMST.,PERTH PhoneBW1484. Repairstoallmakesof Watches,Clocksand Jewellery.

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ByREV.DR.RUMBLE,m.s.c

HowIsDateOfOurLord's BirthToBeCalculated?

T.McG.,Tasmania:SomeProtestantA.U.C.;butwewoulds;.y thatRomewasfounded753 friendsofminehavebeenbotheredwithaB.C.Butthisjugglingwith problemforsometime,andIfeelyoucouldcalendarshasnothingwhatevertodowiththeques- throwsomelightonit. tionoftherealityofChrist's

R.:Itisdifficulttoun-calendartakesHisbirthasbirth. de*standhowtheycoulditsstartingpoint. Q.:Howaretheensuing33 arriveatsuchastateofAtthetimeofHisbirthyearsofthelifeofChrist mentalconfusion. RomanhistorycalculatedafterHisbirthreconciled Q.:Theysayitislogicaltotheirchronologyfromthewithhistory? assumethatChristcouldfoundingofRome,andusedR.:Theywerethefirst33 thelettersA.U.C.("aburbe notbeborninanyyear, yearsofhistoryaccording eitherB.C.orA.D. tothemeasurementoftime condita"-"fromthefound- R.:Thatistrue,asit adoptedbyourChristian )thecity". stands;butitdoesnotfol-ingofcalendar,whichtakesasits lowthatChristcouldnotbeAccordingtotheircalen-firstyearthatinwhich borninanyyear. dar,Christwasbornin753Christwasborn.

ItonlymeansthatHe couldnothavebeenbornin

Thursday,August1,1957

te4

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*-44.34******4tw,,"' GodIsCreator OfNatureBut StillSeparate

A.M.,Northbridge:In thecontrastsofnature, givingplaceto,andmergingintooneanother,I findthetureunderstandfindthetrueunderstandRI'mafraidnotThe

OfWhatSinWereFirstParents GuiltyToBeExpelledfromEden!

Proxy

MarriagesValid

Even anyyearbeforetheyearin whichHewasborn,orin anyyearaftertheyearin

IfDesirabilityIsDubious

whichHewasborn. M.A.,Waveriey:Asre-eitherwiselyorfoolishly.

ForB.C.andA.D.refertogardsproxymarriages,theSomeproxymarriagesof theyearsbeforeandaftercaseyougaveofayoungcouplesindifferentcounthebirthofChrist,presup-Hungarianmigrantwhotrieswhohavenevermet, posingthatbirth. marriedbyproxyafianceebuthavemerelyexchanged Q.:HecouldnotbebornhehadleftinHungaryandlettersandphotos,turnout B.C.,becau'eHecouldnotwhomhehadalreadywell;othersdonot,andrebebornbeforeHimself.knownmaybequiteinor-sultinmiseryforaman R.:That'squitetrue. der.ButIfeelstillthatitwithanunsuitablewife,or Q.:NorcouldHebebornisawrongtypeofmarriageforawomanwithanunafterMsowndeath:sowhereitisbetweenper-suitablehusband. HecouldnotbebornsonsbyproxywhohaveNaturally,theseisalways A.D. nevermet. ariskofmisfits:butwe 12 Wecannotcallitamustmakeallowancesfor

ofChrist."Theyarean abbreviationoftheLatin words"AnnoDomini""theyearoftheLord"andrefertotheyearsafter t.1-,ebirthofChrist.

R.ThelettersA.D.dowrongtyp2ofmarriage,",theexceptionalcircumstan- notmean"afterthedeath'thoughwemaythinkitun-cesofyoungmigrantmen wiseofthepartiestoenter'whowanttomarry,yetwho intosuchamarriage;justcannotfindawifespeaking aswemightthinkitunwisetheirownlanguagehere, ofpeopletomarrypartnersandhavetherighttobring towhomtheyhavebeentheirwiveshere. introducedbysomematrimonialagencyforafee, knowinganything oftheirinnercharacters, socialcirclesandback&c.

contrastsofnature,giving placeto,andmerginginto oneanother,leadtothe logicalconclusionthatnatureitselfcannotbeGod. Furtherthoughtleadsto theconclusionthat,since nosingleelementinthe materialuniversecontains withinitselfasufficient reasonforitsownexistence,thewholecollectionofinsufficientelementsdemands aSupremeandIntelligentCausedistinctfromit,to Whomitowesitsexistence bycreation.

Wearethusledtothe firstdeclarationofthe "Apostles'Creed,""IbelieveinGodtheFather Almighty,Creatorofheavenandearth."Butyou wanttoidentifyHimwith creation,andproposea doctrineofpantheismwhichevil:butofwhatwasthe bristleswithabsurdities. stolenapplesymbolic?

M.A.R.,Narrabeen:Ihaveneverbeen abletounderstandwhatactuallyhappened atthetimeofthefirstsinintheGardenof Eden. R.:Thatisnotsurpris- ing;forthesubjectisavery difficultone.Theonlydetailswehaveaboutitare thosegiveninGenesis,embodiedinahighly-symbolicalaccountsuitablefora primitivepeopleinaperiod overathousandyearsbeforethecomingofChrist. Thebasicfactisclear. Ourfirstparentscommittedaserioussinagainstthe knownwillofGodwhen temptedbySatan,andby theirrebellionbroughtdisasteruponthemselvesand uponallgenerationsof humanity,whicharederivedfromthem.

Q.:WeknowthatEve pluckedtheforbidden fruitfromthetreeof knowledgeofgoodand

Maritalrelationsbetween themwouldnotofthemselveshavebeen"immoral." Norcouldtheyhavebeen victimsoftheirlowerpas- sions;foraslongasthey wereobedienttoGod,all else,includingtheirpas-sions,wasobedienttotheir higherpowersofintelligenceandwill.

Thefirstsinmustthereforehavebeenoneofintellectualprideandwilful refusaltosubmittoGod's authority.Whatispossible isthatdespitetheirpowers ofprocreationandoftransmittinglifetochildren,God hadtestedtheirobedience byforbiddingthemtoexercisethosepowersuntilthey receivedexpresspermission todoso.

Ifbothpartiestoaproxy marriagearebaptised,the marriageisavalidChrishavingbeenbeforeoraftertianSacrament:andcannot thatbirthcannotpossiblythereforebecalled"pagan beusedasanargumentthatslavery,"thoughitmay Hecouldneverhavebeenturnoutunhappilyforthe born! partiesconcerned.

Q.:TheywanttoknowinQ.:Thatawomanshould whatyearwasChristbindherselftoamanshe born? hasnevermetseems R.:Hewasbornintheslaverytome. firstyearoftheChristianR.:EvenbaptisedCathoera,sincetheChristiantics intomarriage

Evenso,Hecouldnot havebeenbornafter ownbirth.Butthefact thatChristiansrega.dthe momentofHisbirthasso importantinhumanhistory thatintheircalendarthey dateallothereventsas canenter

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Manyarepreparedto taketheriskofproxymarriages-butthatistheir ownresponsibility.Ifthey choosetomarrybyproxy, andtherearenoimpediments,theChurchgrants themtheirrighttodoso.

"universes."Ifyouintend separateanddistinct"universes,"notcombiningtoformoneuniverse,anden-

Q.:HeisthecreativeSpiritR.:TheBibledoesnot ofalltheuniverses. mentionan"apple."NoparR.:HeistheSupremeticularkindoffruitisspe- Spiritwhocreatedtheuni-cified.Butitisquiteposverse.IfweidentifyHimsiblethatthewholestoryis withthematerialuniversesymbolic,thetruthbeing asifHewereaconstituenttoldinakindofvividparelementofitthenwewouldable. havetodeclarethematerialTheremayhavebeenno universeself-made,andex-actualtreeinvolved,and plainGodnotas"He"atnoactualfruit.Whatwas all,butasanimpersonalcertainlyanactualfactwas pantheisticenergy,or"it."IthatGodhadgivenourfirst However,youspeak,notparentssomedefinitecomofthe"universe,"butofmand,makingitclearthat theirgooddependedon obediencetoit,andthatit wouldbeeviltorefuse obedience.

Theirsinwouldhavabeen bydespisingthatprohibi- tionandactingontheirown initiativeinthematter.Althoughtheiranticipationof maritalprivilegeswouldnot beimmoralofitself,itwould beadefianceofGod'swill: andthatinsomewrythis matterofmaritalprivileges wasinvolvedseemsimpliedbythefactthattheywere notonlyconscious-stricken afterwardsbythethought ofhavingdefiedGod,but alsosoughttoclothethemselvesowingtoaguiltyshametheyhadnotexper- iencedbefore.

Personally, consideringtherisksattachedtothem, Ithinkproxymarriagesdoweachwithitsowncre-St.ThomasAquinas,the shouldbethelastresortforativespirit,callingit"God,"greatestofCatholictheo- theobtainingofahusbandthenyoulandintopolythe-1°qians,explainsthatthe orawife.SoIshareyour.smorthetheoryofmanymaineleme.ntinthesinof gods.

misgivingsconcernin;them.

Buttherearecasesin which,grantedfullinquiries anddueprecautionsagainst over-hastydecisions,proxymarriageshaveturnedout quitewell,sothat,despite ourfears,wearenotjustifiedin condemnationsmakingsweeping ofthem.

FirstParents' ProgenyWed

"FirstParents,"

Victoria:Didthesonsand daughtersofAdamand Evemarryeachotherand havechildren?

R.:Yes.

Q.:Arewe,thewhiterace, descendantsoftheunions betweenthosebrothers andsistersinthatearly period?

R.:Allhumanbeings, whiteorcoloured,aredescendantsfromthosefirst childrenofAdam-odEve.

Q.:Whowerethefirst parentsfromwhomthe Chinese,Japanese,IndiansandAustralian Aboriginalscame?

R.:AdamandEve.They areasessentiall-humanas arewhitepeople.Differencesofcolourarebutaccidental,duetocausesof manykindsoneratingover immenseperiodsoftime. Ourfirstoarents.Adam andrve,livedanythingup to500.000yearsago.

Q.:Werethefirstparents ofcolouredpeoplethemselvesdark-skinned?

R.:AdamandEvewere thefirstparentsofall humanbeings,whiteor coloured.Wehaveno meansofknowingwhether AdamandEvewerelightcomplexioned,ordarkcomplexioned,orin-between.Informationiscompletelylackingonthatsubject.

clarifying.Yourthoughtsbadlyneed Astheystandtheywouldhavetoberegardedasanindulgencein sheerfancy,withoutan atomofrationaljustifica-tionforsuchflightsofthe imagination.

ourfirstnarentswasthe pridewhichledthemto asserttheirindependenceof Godanddecideforthemselveswhatconductwas goodandwhatconductwas evil.

Butthatleavesusstill curiousastowhatwasthe thingGodforbadethemto do. Q.:Ithasbeensuggestedthatthesinwasanactof immortality,athing whichhasjustneveroc-

Q.:Thiscreativespiritof alltheuniversesisbeyondtheconceptionofa mindsubjectedtothe needsofthebody,and withinwhoselimitsit functionsduringthecurredtome.

Periodofphysicallife. R.:Itcouldnothavebeen

R.:Firstly,the"creativeanactofimmortalityas spiritofalltheuniverses"thatwordisusuallyunder-whateveryoumeanbystood.ForAdamandEve that-cannotbebeyondtheknewthenatureandpurconceptionofyourmind,poseofmarriage,andthat sinceyouhaveformedthatGodhadmadethemhusveryconceptofit! bandandwifeforpurposes

Norcanyousaythattheofpropagationoftheirkind; mindissubjectedtotheforHehadsaidtothem: needsofthebodyeven"Increaseandmultiply,"an(Gen.1.28). efforttosolveproblems whilstyouareusingitin whichhavenothingtodo withtheneedsofthebody.

Secondly,yousaidearlier inyourletterthatthecontemplationofthecontrasts innature"liftsourspiritualselfbeyondthelimited confinesofthebody." Youcannothaveitboth ways.savingnowthatthe functionsofthemindare subjectedtotheneedsof thebodyandlimitedtoit duringtheperiodofphysicallife.Untilconfused ideasaresortednut,and onecanstatedefiniteconvictions.itisnexttoimpossibletodealwiththem.

Therecanbenoabsolute certaintyinthismatter,and Ispeakdiffidentlyconcern-ingit,offeringonlywhat canberegardedasapos- sibleandreasonableexplan- ationoftheprimaevaldisaster.

1101011101111111MI

Thursday,August1,1957

THERECORD

LIBRARYSHELF

UnusualBookForConverts

Theordinaryperson'sviewofhospitals wasonceputintowordsbyawisemanwho remarkedthathewouldsoonerbeonthe outsidelookingin,thanontheinsidelookingout. notwellacquaintedwith

Inthissmallbookhe * outlinesthenecessityforreli"LETTERSTOANURSE,"gion,answerscommondif-

ByJohnMcKee.

Everyone,however,would agreethatagreatamount ofgoodisdonewithintheir walls-andnottothebody alone.

Theauthorofthisbook, aCatholicpriest,wentto hospitalwithmanymisgiv- A ingsin1948,andescaped curedsometimelater,havinginterestedhisnursein theCatholicreligion.This bookcontainstheseriesof lettersbywhichhecontinuedherinstruction.

Suchbooksofinstruction arerelativelycommonthese days,butthisonehasthe commendationfrom"The Universe"theEnglish 1 Catholicpaperthatitis "thenearestthingtoa knockoutfortheaverage anti-Catholic."

Itisjusttherightbook togivetopeoplewhoare honestlylookingforthe trueChurchandarebotheredbytheveryforceful argumentswhichcanbe, andare,musteredagainst 4 itbyfriendsofthesemipagankind.

God'sexistence,theBible, Hell,heresyingeneral,all arepiquantlyandeffectivelydiscussed."

ficulties, andpresents theChurch.

Themostinterestingsectionofthebookisthefinal oneinwhichArchbishopHeenantellsthestoryofSt. Paulandshowshowpre-sent-dayChristiansshould derivestrengthandinspi-rationfromthelifeofthat greatsaint.

"AsIWasSaying,"isinstructive,stimulatingand challenging.Catholicswould dowelltoreaditandrecommendittonon-Catholic friends.-N.B.

"BEHINDTHESCENES"

ByAlexanderGila,S.J. JohnBurnsandSons, Glasgow Price

3/6.

Catholics,arepresentat death-beds-wearereallytaken"behindthescenes" inapriest'slifeandwitness thedramasthatarepresent inanyparish. Forthosewhothinkthat "Fatherdoesnotcomein contactwiththerealitiesof life,"thisbookshouldbea revelation,fortheapostolic laymanandlaywomanit shouldbeaninspiration.

*- *

"MEISTFRECKEHART SPEAKS"

EditedbyOttoKarrer, translatedbyElizabeth Strakosch.BlackfriarsPress 1957.Price6/sterling.

*- *

Inrecentyearsthe BlackfriarsPress,whichis conductedbytheEnglish Dominicans,hasdonesplen- didworkinmarkingavail- ableinEnglishspiritual bookswritteninother languages.

FirstPrelate01NationalCapital, Dr.McGuire,IsDeadAt15Years

OneofthemostdistinguishedprelatesoftheCatho-

licChurchinAustralia,theMostRev.Terence McGuire,BishopofTownsville,Queensland,from 1930to1938,BishopofGoulburn,N.S.W.,from1938 to1948,andfirstArchbishopofCanberra-Goulburn from1948tohisretirementthroughill-healthin August,1953,diedatLewishamHospital,Sydney,on July4attheageof75.

SolemnPontificalRequiemMasswascelebrated atSs.PeterandPaul's Cathedral,Goulburn,on July9,beforetheburialat St.Michael'sCollege,Inveralochy.

Aneloquentandforcefulspeakerandanadministratorofwideandfarseeingvision,thelateArchbishopMcGuirewasheld inhighregardforhiscounselbyhisbrotherbishops intheAustralianhierarchy.Hisresignation,through ill-health,fromthearchiepiscopalSeeofCanberraGoulburn,in1953,wasa severelosstotheactive ChurchinAustralia.

BorninMoree,N.S.W.,in 1881,TerenceMcGuire passedhisyouthatGladstone,ontheMacleayRiver.

wherehewasalsoDeanof Discipline.

HethenservedinvariousparishesoftheDiocese ofLismore,and,in1921, wasappointedAdministratoroftheCathedralparishandVicar-Generalofthe Diocese.

Hewasconsecratedfirst BishopofTownsvilleon May25,1930.Transferred toGoulburnin1938,hewas, onFebruary11,1948,createdfirstArchbishopofthe newArchdioceseofCanberraandGoulburn.

ArchbishopMcGuirewas prominentintheworkof fosteringecclesiasticalvocations,amongstAustralian youth,e.g.,sincehewent toGoulburnin1938tothe timeofhisretirement,the numberofdiocesanpriests increasedfrom67to90.

PAGENINE

ArchbishopofCanberraGoulburn,presidentofthe CatholicFederalImmigra- tionCommitteeandthe AustralianCatholicHospi-tals'Association. Heplayedanimportant partinshapingtheAustralianCatholicpolicyonimmigrationwhichinsubsequentyearshasinfluenced greatlythedevelopmentof theChurchinAust.,alia andthelifeofAust:elia generally.

OnMarch19,1954,ArchbishopMcGuirecelebrated inretirement,asTitular ArchbishopofLeontopolis, inAugustamnica,thegoldenjubileeofhisordination.

AfterArchbishopMcGuire'sretirement,thediocesewasadministeredby Dr.GuildfordYoung,formerlyAuxiliaryBishop,as Apostolic Administrator,untiltheappointmentto Canberra-GoulburnofDr. ErisO'Brien,atthetime AuxiliaryBishoptoHis EminenceCardinalGilroy, ArchbishopofSydney.

BingCrosbyAids

ChurchBuilding

*

sirens"Fivenightslaterthe pulledusoutofbed indeadlyearnest.Mycompanionpatrolledthestreet whileIclimbedoutonthe roof.Thegunsstarted theirear-splittingnoises fromvariouspostsinthe ringroundBirmingham."

Thisisthesettingof 'UnderFire,"oneofthe15 storiesinthiscollectionof reallifeexperiences,writtenbyanEnglishCatholic priest.Buttheblitzwas onlyoneofmanyepisodes inthelongpriestlylifeof FatherGits.

Soreadableisthebook thatwehavenodoubtthat thenursewasconverted. -,TP. Hisstruggle,likeSt.

Paul's,isnotagainstflesh

"ASIWASSAYING"andbloodbutagainstthe

ByDios'Rev.JohnHeenan,spiritsaetivoef todayevil ourwhoagreatreusa D.D.(ClonmoreandRey-moderncitiesaseverthey nolds,Dublin,1957). were,whocanpursuetheir atcruelpurposeswithfar Thenewlyappointed,t;1-eeayterhaivmepunpietri:sonaodwedthat ArchbishopofLiverpool,manypeoplethattheydo Dr.Heenan,haspublishednotevenexist. someradiotalksunderEverystoryinthisbook thetitle,"AswasSay-iasctitdd,raammaonfosromue,oinssoulthe an-

facedwithtbehoier, variousaspectsofthetweenGodandSatan,grace CatholicfaithinawaythatIandsin.Weaccompanythe shouldappealtopersonspriestonhisrounds,sitin

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Thisshortbookcontains aselectionoftheteachings of hart,Meister(Master)EckeafamuosGerman mysticoftheMiddleAges.

EckehartwasacontemporaryofSt.ThomasAquinas,likehimenteredtheDominicanOrder,andlectured inParis.AusefulintroductionbyOttoKarrergives asketchofhislife.

AfterstudyingatSt. Patrick'sCollege,Manly, andPropagandaCollege, Rome,hewasordainedto thapriesthoodintheBasilicaofSt.JohnLateranin March,1904,fortheDiocese Lismore.

OnhisreturntoAustra- lia,helecturedforabout fiveyearsinphilosophyat St.Patrick'sCollege,Manly,

PriestComesFromSaharaTo EstablishHisOrderInAustralia

the£440,000Inveralochy AgriculturalandTrades CollegeatGoulburn,open- edin1954. Manyothernewschools, churchesandconventswere alsoopenedduringhis15 yearsinchargeoftheArch(ByBrionDoyle) dioceseofCanberraand Goulburn.

Sydney,July11.-Apriestwho lcHisonlysisterisMother MaryColmanoftheGood yearsintheSaharadesertandhascrossedSamaritanOrder. itthreetimes,hasarrivedinAustraliatoKeenlyinterested investigatethepossibilityofsettingup t rt)iringsmAuosturealiawn,ast,hewlhaitlee branchofhisunusualreligiousorderhere.

HeisFatherReneVoil-theBlessedSacramentis laume,SuperiorGeneralofexposedforatimeeach theLittleBrothersofJesus.day.

FatherVoillaumefoundedtheLittleBrothersin

lifedrawnupbyFather

CharlesdeFoucauld,mem- berofaFrenchnoble family,whowasassassinatedbynomadsinthe Saharain1916.

FatherVoillaume,while stillastudent,pickedupa biographyofFatherde Foucauldandwasstruckby hislifeandreligiousideals.

FatherdeFoucauldhad drawnuparuleoflifefor twocongregations,oneof menandtheotherof women,butwasunableto seethecongregationscome intoexistence.

In1933theideasofFatherdeFoucauldwerefinally realisedwhenFatherVoillaumefoundedtheLittle BrothersofJesus.

Sincehearrivedhere, FatherVoillaumehasbeen visitingthehousesofthe LittleSistersofJesus, whoseruleissimilartothat oftheLittleBrothers.

Therearenowabout200 menintheLittleBrothers, dispersedovertheworld, especiallyinAfrica,but alsoinPakistan,India, Brazil,Kenyaandother places.

TheLittleBrotherslive

Apartfromthelanguagestheymuststudy,whichde- pendsonthecountryto whichtheywillbesent, theyalsospendmuchtime studyingcommunism,Islam, and antothersubjectsimporttotheirapostolicwork.

TheLittleBrothersof Jesushavenospecialapos- tolateintheordinarysense oftheword.Astheyput itthemselves,"thereisno otherevangelisationforus thanthatofexampleand charitableword."

Dr.HeenanIs

EnthronedIn

LiverpoolSee

Liverpool,England,July 9:ArchbishopJohnC.HeenanwasinstalledasArch- bishopofLiverpoolina ceremonyinLiverpool's pro-cathedral.

TheArchbishop,whowas in"fraternities,"andde-formerlyBishopofLeeds, pendonoutsideemploymentsucceedsArchbishopWil- fortheirliving.Theyfre-liamGodfrey,whohasbecomeArchbishopofWestminster.

quentlydoordinarymanual labour,puttingasidetheir whitetunicwithitsap-pliquedredheart,towork inordinarylabourer'sclothes.

Followingtheprescrip- tionsofFatherdeFoucauld, theystrivetomakethemselvescontemplativespresentintheworld."They livein available.thepoorestlodgings

Thebestroomandfurnishingsarealwaysreservedforthechapel,where

Inafarewelladdressto thepeopleoftheLeedsdiocese, saidArchbishopHeenan thathehopedthegood relationsexistingbetween Catholics,Protestantsand Jewsintheareawould continue.

have"Catholics(inLeeds) beentreatedwithjus- ticeandcharity,"hesaid. "Thelocalpressgives Catholicsfairplay,thoseof otherreligionsshowus greatfriendliness.Weare fortunateinlivingamong peoplewhoarelackingin bigotry."

InEnglishTown

Moreton,England,July

Outstandingamongsthis otherinterestswerehis worksfortheaborigines (e.g.,PalmIslandMission,11:AchurchwhichBing Queensland),andforagri-Crosbyhelpedtobuildwas culturaleducation,e.g.,hisopenedandblessedby establishmentofthefirstBishopJohnA.Murphyof CatholicAgriculturalCol-Shrewsbury, ofthis afrotr oftheCheshire.C atho legeinAustralia,atAber-lies gowrie,Queensland,andtheItwasopenedjust40 acquisitionandbuildingofYearsafterthefirstMass

wassaidinaseasidecafe whenMoretonwasa shantytownof2,200carans (coveredvehicles)and somehundredsmoretents forForholidaymakers. manyyearsMasshas beensaidinatemporary church,andinaschoolhall attheoppositeendoftown. BingCrosbysentpartof theroyaltiesfromhisbestsellingrecords,Adeste FidelesandSilent towardsthecostofthe £.80,000church.

HOTELANDACCOMMODATIONGUIDE

FRIENDLINESSand SERVICEatthe

NovicesintheLittle BrothersbegintheirtrainingintheSaharadesert, REXHOTEL 1933,accordingtoaruleof culturalmethods. wherethevalsolearnagri-Rightinthecentreofthe

City (NearHisMajesty'sTheatre) PHONEBA6314 Props.:R.J.&B.B.Reilly

HOTEL

PERTH'S

HOTELFORALL

Phone:11E1531

CardinalThreatensAction AgainstPro-RedPriests

WladyslawGomulka.

eralotherCatholicperiodicals.

Berlin,July13.-AwarningtoPolishclergythattheywillrisk "canonicalsanctions"bycollaboratingwithPaxhasbeencensoredbyPoland'scommunistgovernment.Theactionstemmingfrom thedisavowalofthepro-RedCatholicsbytheChurch,appearedto bethefirstopensplitbetweenHisEminenceStefanCardinalWyssynski,PrimateofPoland,andthereconstitutedgovernmentof TwicesincelastOctober thePaxgroup,ledbyBoleslawPiasecki,hascalledfor areturnto"stronghandinternalpolicy"anditisgenerallyconsideredtobea strongholdofStalinistinfluences.

AdelegatetotheSejm (Polishparliament)charged thatthegovernment'scensorshipactivitieswereresponsibleforsuspending publicationofthisweek's editionofTygodnikPowszechny(UniversalWeekly), Catholicpaperprintedin Cracow.

ThecensorshipdifficultiesbeganwhenCardinal Wyszynskiissuedthefollowingcommunique:

"Inreplytonumerous questionsputforwardby priestsandmembersofreligiousordersaboutPax publicationsIamauthorisedtostatethefollowing:

1."Priestsandmembers ofreligiousordersarenot allowedtopublishbooks throughPax.

2."Theyarealsoforbiddentopublisharticlesin dailynewspapers,pamphlets,orperiodicalsedited byPaxortotakepartin Paxeditorialwork.

"Thosenotcomplying withtheabovecommunique areliableforcanonical sanctions.Signed,Stephan CardinalWyszynski,PrimateofPoland,July6,1957."

TheCardinalaskedthat hiscommuniquebepublishedbythePolishCatholic press.Butsofar,accordingtoauthoritativesources, censorshaverefusedits publication.

Severaldaysbeforethe Cardinal'scommunique,the SacredCongregationofthe CouncilattheVaticanissuedadecreeforbidding Polishprieststoco-operate inanywaywiththepublishingactivitiesofPax-a "progressiveCatholic"organisationwhichcollaboratedwithPoland'soldStalinistregime.

Thisdecree,signedbyHis EminencePietroCardinal Ciriaci,PrefectoftheSacredCongregationofthe Council,wasalsorefused publicationinTygodnik Powszechny,Poznan'sPrzewodnikKatolicki,andsev-

Catholicrepresentatives, includingmembersofthe hierarchyandprominent laymen,arereportedtobe meetingwithgovernment officialsdemandingthatthe censor'sdecisionbereversed.

Thedecisiontocensor theCardinal'scommunique cameasasurprisetomany Polesbecauseinpast monthscommunistpublicationshavestronglycriticisedPax'spoliticalactivities.

Inthemeantime,ZbigniewMakarczykadelegate totheSejmandaprofessor attheCatholicUniversity ofLublinchargedthegovernmentwithdiscriminating againstCatholicactivitiesin censoringtheCardinal's statement.

BritishHealthActSetsGrave

MoralProblemsForDoctors

CatholicdoctorsinEnglandareupagainst seriousmoralandmaterialproblemsasa resultoftheBritishHealthAct,aprominent Englishsurgeonsaidhere.

Anoutlineofthehard-AccordingtoMr.Ryan, shipsfacedbytheCatholicthesecoursesleavemuchto doctorswaspresentedbybedesired.Hesaidayoung Mr.JohnRyan,gynaecolog-Catholicdoctorentering icalsurgeonengagedinprivatepracticecouldnot privatepracticeinLondon.beexpectedtomakealivHespokeatajointmeetingingforverylongbecause oftheCatholicDoctorsoftheEnglishpeoplearenot RockIslandandtheDaven-abletosupportthe portPhysicians'Guild. servicesofboththeBritish

The"Mister"beforeDoc-HealthActandthefeesof forRyan'snameisanhon-thoseengagedinprivate orarytitlebestowedonhimpractice. becauseheisafellowoftheTheotherthreecourses, RoyalCollegeofSurgeons.)hestated,woulddeplete

Mr.RyanstatedthataEnglandofCatholicphysiCatholicphysicianwhosignsciansandpreventitsthree acontractundertheBrit-millionCatholicsfromreishHealthActisexpectedceivingspecialhelpfor torenderanyservicethethosemedicalproblemsin actcallsfor,evenifsuchwhichtheyexpecthelp. servicewouldbeagainst moralandnaturallaws.

TheCatholicdoctorwho refusestosignacontract, Mr.Ryancontinued,is facedwithfourcourses:enteringprivatepractice,enteringfieldsofmedicine wheremoralproblemsdo notexist,emigratingor changinghisoccupation.

OLIVERSTRANGMOTORS

WANTEDTOBUYCARS.

ThousandsofPoundsofDisposalstoClear.

WONDERFULBARGAINS 161ALBANYROAD,VICTORIAPARKM1078.

Mr.RyansaidCatholic hospitalshavenotsigned contractsundertheBritish HealthActbecausetheyare morallyunabletoprovide theservicestheywouldbe expectedtoprovide.

Basedonhisvisitstothe U.S.A.,Mr.Ryansaid Americansareinaposition similartothatoftheEnglishpeoplebeforethedevelopmentoftheBritish HealthAct.

Hesaidhereachedthis conclusionfromtheattitude oftheAmericanPresstowarddoctors,andasaresultofobservationsmade whileconferringwithnoted physiciansandlaymenin easternstates.

ST.ILDEPHONSUS'COLLEGE,NEWNORCIA

Priest-PioneerOfWaferCures

Honoured60YearsAfterDeath

(ByFatherPlacidJordan,O.S.B.)

death.

BadWoerishofen,Germany,July12.-A priest-pioneerofmodernhealth-carewas honouredhereonthe60thanniversaryofhis withhispatients.Oncea scrupulouslystudiousyoung clericaskedforhisadvice. books"Youshouldleaveyour alone,"saidthe priest."Toomuchstudy isn'tanyhelp.Betterbea healthyassthanasick horse."

HewasFatherSebastian Kneippwhobecamewidely knownforhiswatercures, andasaGoodSamaritan andhumanitarian.Bornin nearbyStefansried,hespent 42yearsofhislifeinthis villagewhichbecameaspa attractingpatientsand healthseekersfromnear andfar.

Amonumentdedicatedto FatherKneipp'smemory hasbeenerectedhereby popularsubscriptionina spotwherevisitorshave regularaccess.Memorial serviceswereheldinboth theCatholicandtheProtestantchurches.

TheDominicanSisters' convent,whereFather Kneipplongservedasa chaplain, maintains a Kneippmuseumthathas numerousobjectstreasured bythepriest'sadmirersand disciples.

FatherKneipponcewas receivedinprivateaudience byPopeLeoXIII,who wantedtoknowallabout thewatercure.Whenquestionedaboutitafterwards, thepriestsaid:

"Well,firsthewasthe Pope,andthenIwasthe Pope!"

Whathemeantwasthat inthecourseofhishourlongaudiencethePopeaskedhimsomanyquestions relatedtohealththathehad to"pontificate."LeoXIII wassogreatlyinterestedin whatthepriest-physician hadtosaythatheasked himbackthreetimes.

"ItoldtheHolyFatherto takemoreexercise,"Father Kneippsaidafterwards, "andtowatchhisdiet."

HevolunteeredtheinformationthathehadadministeredtothePopeone ofhisfamedcold-water bandages,prescribedrubbingswitholiveoil,and urgedhimtotakeagood portionofhoneymixed withwineatbreakfast. ThePopegavehimasouvenirgoldmedalandsoon namedhimamonsignor.

FatherKneipp'ssenseof humourmadehimpopular

Animposterwhointroducedhimselfasthe "BishopofMossul"cameto seeFatherKneippasa patient.Uponleavinghe toldthepriestofhis"missionary"activities.Father Kneippimmediatelygave himasizablecontribution. Afewdayslaterheheard thatthemanhadbeenarrested.

"Mycuremustbepretty goodifeventheseswindlers cometoseeme ."he saidcalmly.

PopeSaysArt StudyLeads ToHarmony

VaticanCity,July15.Awishthatthestudyof thefineartsmightleadto greaterharmonyandunderstandinginthemodern worldwasexpressedby HisHolinessPopePiusXII.

ThePontiffwasaddressingadelegationofthe SocietyforFrenchPrestige, whohadcometoRometo awardthe"Diplomaof FrenchPrestige"tothe FrenchAcademyofFine artsinRome.

"Thepeacefulcultofthe finearts,"saidthePope,"uplightsthespirit,puri- fiestheheart,andprepares itforthemuchneededtask ofpromotingagreement andunderstanding amonggeneroussouls throughouttheworld."

ThePontiffpraisedthe academyasoneofthe greatcentresofcontactbetweenthevariousFrench schoolsofartandtheclassicaltraditionsofantiquityandtheRenaissance.

VaticanPaperSaysPurge OfRedsMarksInconsistency

VaticanCity,July8.-Aneditorialin L'OsservatoreRomanohaspointedoutthe inconsistencyinthecurrentpurgeofleaders withintheSovietCommunistparty.

SignedbyCountGiuseppeDallaTorre,editorofthe VaticanCitydailynewspaper,theeditorialnoted thatfourleadershavebeen purgedfrompartycircles foropposingaSovietpeace programme-aprogramme forwhichtheChurchhas beencriticisedbythecommunists.

TheeditorialwasoccasionedbyanewsconferencegivenbyItalianCommunistpartyleaderPalmiroTogliatti.

Mr.Togliattisaidthat GeorgeM.Malenkov,Vya- cheslavM.Molotov,Lazar M.Kaganovich,andD.T. Shepilovwereoustedbecausetheyworkedinop- positiontoaprogrammeof peaceandthelesseningof tensionestablishedbythe 20thCongressoftheSoviet Communistparty.

CountDallaTorrepoint- edouttheinconsistencyin Mr.Togliatti'sremarksby sayingthatHisHoliness

U.S.PaperRevealsSpainWas NeutralAndWouldFightForIt Washington.-SpanishForeignMinister

Gen.JuanBeigbedertoldU.S.Ambassador AlexanderW.WeddellinMay,1940,that Spainwasaneutralcountryandintendedto remainso-byforceofarmsifnecessary.

hithertoundiscloseddiplo-maticcorrespondencejust publishedherebytheDepartmentofState.The documentsarecontainedin volumetwooftheForeign RelationsoftheUnited Statesin1940.

ThiswasrevealedinOnNovember12,1940,AmbassadorWeddellre- portedthatthethenSpanishForeignMinisterSerranoSunerhaddeclared that,ifGermanorItalian troopscrossedtheSpanish frontierorotherwiseViolatedSpain'sneutrality,his OnMay5,1940,Ambas-country"wouldfighttothe sadorWeddellreportedtolastman."

Washingtonthatinthe courseofaconversation withGen.Beigbeder,the SpanishForeignMinister affirmedhisgovernment's intentionofremainingneu- tralinWorldWarII.The Ambassadorcabled:

"TheMinisterreplied thatSpainwasneutraland thatitwasdeterminedto maintainthisneutralityif necessarybyforceofarms againstayonewhoacted againstthesovereigntyof thecountry."

Summinguphisobservations,theAmbassadorsaid: "Itismyownfeeling thatthemorereasonable elementsintheSpanish governmentwillmakeevery efforttopreserveSpanish neutrality,andthatthe finaloutcomemaywelldependupontheinternalsituationexistingatthetime ofapossibleItalianentry intothewar,oranydirect attemptagainsttheneutralityofthiscountry."

PopePiusXIIhasalways askedfortruepeaceand lesseningoftension.

theForhisstand,continued Count,thePontiffhas beenridiculedbythecom-munists.Theeditorialcontinued:

"Togliattimustagreeand wecanquotearticleswrittenbyhiminwhichthe ChurchandthePontiffs wereslanderedandfought againstasalliesofcapital- istwarmongers because theycondemned,longbeforethecentralcommittee oftheSovietCommunist partydid,thecommunist methodwhichcreateda barriertoallinitiativesnowconsiderednewand just-infavourofa foreignpolicyofappease- mentandofpeace."

JewsHonourPriest Verona,Italy,July16.SalesianFatherBrunoValentewaspresentedwithan awardbytheJewishcommunityhereinrecognition ofhisworkfortheJewish peopleduringWorldWar

Thespokesmanforthe Jewishcommunitythanked thepriestforthe"human solidaritywhichyoudisplayedduringthetimeof persecutiontowardour brothers."

TheceremonytookplaceattheJewishcentreinthis cityinthepresenceofseverallocalauthorities. wasoamitstosamakimmisionsime FORREALGOODMEAT See"PINKY"HAYES

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Posty'sWhistle

Mydeargirls,boysand tines,-Thisweekweare concentratingonthetwo cleverlasses,bothfromour conventschools,whoarethe

1 proudwinnersoftheEmpireSociety'sprize-winning competition.

Theentrieswerenumerous,andState-wide,and it'sgreattothinkthatboth theprizescametoCatholic

s schools.Bothessays,which arepublishedbelow,speak forthemselves.

WeallverysincerelycongratulatetheSisterswhose classesthegirlswerein.

4 Totheage-oldsayingthat behindeverymanhowever great,therestandsnis mother,I'dliketoaddthat inthepastofeverygreat

4 manwewillfindsomeadult aswellwhohashadagreat influenceinhislife,orher life.

Inthemajorityofcases, theseadultsaretheteach-

A erswhointheformative yearsofayoungmind, guideditalongthepathsof truth,knowledge,and beauty.

Ioweall,oranysuccess thatIhavehadasafreelancewritertoMother JosephAgatha,ofLoreto House,Calcutta,India.She wasawonderfulperson.

Usedtostormatmeover mywriting,sayingthatthe penwasmightierthanthe sword,andagreatforcefor goodorevilintheworld.

Shekeptthoseofusthat werekeenonwritingatit, andIamquitesurethat sheofteninspiresourminor successesfromherheavenlyniche.

Sotothegirls,andspe-

4 ciallytotheteacherswho sawthattheywentinfor thecompetitionwesay congratulations.

Love, AUNTMOLLIE.

ThoughtForWeek

As weekourthoughtforthe Iampublishingacontributionfromthe"corner's"newUncle,J.McKiver ofSt.Mel's,Swanbourne.

SeePoem(columnsix)

Week'sWinners

ReneZaalberg(14),Our Lady'sCollege,Victoria-sq.

489WellingtonSt.PhoneBA5992 PrivateWU1315

FRESHFISHDaily;Wholesale andRetail CrayfishandPrawnsforbail alwaysonhand. CookedFishandChipsallday

YOURSFOR

hildredsComet

ReneeZaalberg'sPrizeEssay

TheBritishEmpirehasbeenbuiltupduringthelasthundredyearsbytheactivities ofmenfromtheHomeland.

Thename"Empire"is notentirelysuitable,forit mayimplycontrolfroma powerfulrulingcentre,and thisisbynomeansthecase.

- TheDominions-Canada,TheIrishFreeState, SouthAfrica,NewZealand andAustralia-areall equalpartnerswiththe mothercountry.Theymanagetheirownaffairsand arekepttogetherbygoodwill,ratherthanbylawand force.

Thebeneficialinfluences whichtheBritishEmpire hasoverthepeoplesofthe worldaremanyandvaried.Numerousbrilliantmen andwomen,expertintheir ownparticularfield,have giventheBritishEmpire thatpowerfulbeneficialinfluence.

First,taketheColombo Plan.Thiswasinstituted inMarch,1950.And,since then,AustraliaandGreat Britain,togetherhavehelpedandadvisedthegovernmentsofAsiaintheirstruggletodeveloptheircountries.

Totakeonlyoneexample wasthefactthattwoor threeyearsago,whenIndia wasexperiencingoneof themostseriousfaminesin Indianhistory;Australia sentheragiftofalmost50 millionbushelsofwheat. Canadaalsosentagiftof almostthesamequantity.

Today,underthisColomboPlan,Australiasendsan averageofapproximately 100tractorstoIndiaand Ceyloneachyear.She sendsengineersandother expertsinagricultureand industrialmatters,toadvise thegovernmentintheir

jobsandtoteachmodern methodsinfarmingandindustrialsubjectstothe manyinterestedyoung Asiatics.

Also,manyIndianand Ceylonesestudentscometo Australiatoattendoneof itsmanyuniversities,and studymodernmethodsand theories.

Thisprojecthasproved andwillcontinuetoprove successful,ifallthecountriesconcernedpooltheir resourcestohelpthe nationswhoarelagging behindothernations,but who,withpropertraining andtechniques,willno doubtbreastthetapeof nationalsecurityandprosperitybeforemanyothers oftheirneighbours.

Secondly,letustake medicine.Britishmensuch asFlemingin1906,Lister in1065,andBantingin 1924,havecontributedgreat discoveriesinmedicine.

Forexample,Banting,in 1924,discoveredthedrug insulin,whichisproving suchenormoushelptodiabetessufferers.Manymen, womenandchildrenhave beenputbackontotheir feetbythemiracledrug, andnowleadnormal healthyandhappylives.

VisionOfFuture

Thirdly,letustakenuclearphysics.Australiaand Britainhavebothproved theirworthinthenuclear field.AttheWoomera rocketrangeinSouthAustraliagreatdiscoverieshave beenmade,althoughnotso muchastobuildup,asto destroyothernations.

However,nodoubtpeace-fulusesforjetpower,electricityandothers,willbe foundinthehome.

Ithinkitwillbeagreat daywhenmyfatherdrives metoschoolinhisradarcontrolled,jet-poweredcar, atthesametimeexplaining mygeometrytheoremon paper!

Fourthly,intheWestof Africa,theBritishhadrich possessions,butlatelythose colonieshavebecomeselfgoverningwithitsownpar- liament,underthenew nameofGhana.

beenTheGhanesepeoplehave educatedbytheEng-

Aspaxadrono

thoworld'smom trodAtom-irod

Inhalantagain*

ANIMA.Breachlela, NasalCaroni% MayIrmo.

proven.

"Aspaxadrenemakes'flufly-Sobuytoday-notbye'nbye."

Atomizerandliquid,28/6-liquidalone,12/6-2prongnosenozzle,2/6. Chemists-Anywhere.(A.H.Crundall-Box58,Prahran,Victoria,Australia)

RoyalEmpireSociety'sAims UnitingPeopleThroughGoodwill

TheRoyalEmpireSocietyhasbranches everywheretheEmpirespreadsanditsmain objectistounitepeoplealltheworldover, andspreadthegoodwillthatissointegral apartofit.

DuringtheGamesin Melbourne,itwasahaven forthousandsofvisitorsto Melbourne,andforthefull fortnightwhenMelbourne wasingalamood,members ofthesocietyrosteredto entertainthevisitors,and dances,musicals,picture nightsandsocialnights wherepeoplemetfromthe fourcornersoftheearth, andwereroyallyentertained,wereeveningsthatfeaturedprominentlyamongst thescintillatingsocialwhirl.

Butthethingthatdrew thethousandstherewasthe realfeelingofbelonging thatonefeltinenteringits imposingdoorwayinQueenst.,wheresigningyournameinthevisitors'bookyou foundthataboveyouwas perhapsanambassadorand beneathyouaprince.Yet herewasrealtruefriendshipandallmetinacommonbondofEmpire. lish,andmoststudiedat Britishuniversities.

Fifthandlastly,theSuez Canal.ThisCanalwas builtbyaFrenchman.But thecostofmakingtheCanal hadbeensoenormousthat acompanywasformed,and thecountriesoftheworld wereinvitedtobecome shareholders.

Britainbecameintime thegreatestshareholderand hershipsmostfrequently usedthecanal.Butin1956 Egyptdesired profit fromusingthecanal,insteadofpayingittothe shareholders,andgreat troublebegan,whichhas evennow,notbeenentirely clearedup.

Egypthascontrolofthe canalatthemoment,and willnodoubt,endeavourto keepit.

Thesearebutafewof themanyinstancesinwhich theBritishEmpirehas showeditspowertotherest oftheworld.

Andletushopethat whenthisgenerationgains controloftheEmpire,that thewholeworldwilllive togetherinpeacefulcoexistenceandbrothership.

-RENEEZAALBERG. OurLady'sCollege, Victoria-sq.

DuringtheGamesatthe cocktailpartygivenbythe society,manycrowned headsofEuropewerepresentamongstthemPrince AxelandPrincessMargaretaofDenmark,theMarchioness ofLansdowne (youngandverycharming), ourSirThomasandLady Meagher,andamongstthe juniorsPatQuealyofHighgate(whohasbecomea member)andrecentlyattendedthebigballofthe yearthere.

StoriesOfiMelba

SirThomas,whodidso muchtoputAustraliaon themapduringtheirLondontermofofficeasHigh CommissionerforAustralia, withLadyWhite,received guests,whichaddedanother linktothestrongchainof Empire.

WhileinLondonIhad calledonLadyWhitefor aninterviewforvarious papers,MaltaTimes,etc., andonenteringStoke Lodge,soakedinhistoric associations,foundthatthe visitors'bookthatwason thetablejustbesidethe door,whereoneleftcards, hadbeenstartedbyher fatherAlfreadDeakinwhen heheldofficeinLondonin thetimeofEdwardVII, andGeorgeVandtheirsignatureswereregistered there.

DameNellieMelba'saccompanistisaregularhabi*

CarmelJoinsUp 29Longroyd-st., Mt.Lawley.

DearAuntMollie,-After readingyourpageIthought Iwouldliketowritetoyou too.IattendSacredHeart JuniorHighSchool,Highgate,andIaminthird grade.

Ihavetwobrothersand onesister.Hernameis Margaretandshewillbe12 inSeptember;shealsoattendsSacredHeart,butshe isinseventhgrade.

Myelderbrotherwillbe 11inOctober.Hisnameis Bernardandheattends C.B.H.S.,Highgate. My youngerbrother'snameis Peter;hewasfivemonths oldtoday.Iwaseighton March17.

Thisisallfornow,Aunt Mollie.Bestwishestoyourselfandallthecornerites.

Yourlovingniece, CARMELRYAN.

DearCarmel,-It'sgreat tothinkthatwearegetting newmemberseveryweek. Wearelookingforwardto manymoremembersfrom Highgate,youarethevanguard.

Couldyousendmethe namesofyourbrothersand sisterstogetherwiththe datesoftheirbirthdays? Thentheycouldgointothe birthdaybook.

Welcome,andlotsoflove, AUNTMOLLIE.

tueoftheEmpireSociety,andduringmyOlympic staytherewemetatan eveningthathegaveatthe society'sheadquarters.The greatsingercamealivefor manyofusashetoldus storiesfromherlife.

Spacedoesnotpermitto relatethem,butmyadvice toallwhoreadthis,young andold,istojointheEmpireSociety,whichapart fromgivingoneavery sincerebondoffriendship, developesabetterand widerunderstandingofthe personalitiesandproblems ofmanynations,bygiving peopleofallwalksoflife, achancetomeetandexchangestoriesandviews.

This,surely,inaworld tornatthecross-roadsof internationalexchange,is oneofthegreatestfactors incementingtheexisting peace.

Manythanksforthebottle-tops,stampsandliteraturesenttome.Ireadrecentlyaboutmanyfamilies thatlivealongthedog-proof fencethatrunsonthebordersofN.S.W.,Queensland andSouthAustralia.

Iwonderifonecould sendthemsomeofit.Would anyoneelseliketotry? Catholicliteraturealways leavesonefeelingsomuch betterforhavingreadit.

AUNTMOLLIE.

HolyName

TheHolyName,TheHoly Name,TheHolyNameof Jesus RecallstomindtheWord madeflesh Tosuccourandredeemus. Wheneverandwherewe hearit, Topauseandliftourhearts inprayer, Tohonourandrevereit. MaytheHolyNameof Jesus, Beourbannerandour guide, AndThineall-abidingpresence, Beeveratourside

OhHolyName,OhHoly Name,OhHolyNameof Jesus. -J.McKiver.

Theotherprizeessayby LmeliaPollardwillbe printednextweek.

FIRSTCLASSFARES TOEUROPE&U.K.

ReneeZaalberg

RedReportsDiscounted

(ByFatherMorganJ.Vittengl,M.M.)

HongKong,July15.-BishopLawrence BianchiofHongKonghasbrandedas"propaganda"thereportsintheChinesecommunistpressthatChinesebishopsand priestswereco-operatingintheformationof agovernment-controlledCatholicChurchin China.

TheBishop,onceaprisonerofthecommunists,referredtopersonalknowledgeofheroicresistanceon thepartofmembersoftheCatholicHierarchyand laityinChinatorecentattemptstounderminethe Church.Hesaid,however,thatdetailscouldnotbe divulgedatthistime.

BishopBianchimadethesecommentswhenquestionedaboutreportsfromRedChinathatanational conferenceof240Catholics-bishops,priests,nuns. andlaity-wasbeingheldinPeking.Thepurpose ofthemeeting,accordingtothereport,wastheestablishmentofa"PatrioticAssociationofChinese Catholics."

"Thenobleword,patriotic,"saidBishopBianchi, "hasbeengivenasinistertwistbythecommunists, andtherecanbenodoubtthatthisconferenceisone morestepinthecampaigntoconfuseandpervertthe Catholicfaithful.

"Wemustnot,ofcourse,passjudgmentonthose whoattendedtheconference,forweknownothingof thecompulsiontowhichtheymayhavebeensubjected,norofthemotivesbywhichtheymayhave beenmoved.

"Wemaysafelydiscountinadvancethepropa gandathatwillbeloosedaftertheconferencefor wehavelearnedintheselastfewyearstotrustthe heroicfidelityofChinesepriestsandfaithful, strengthenedandguidedastheyhavebeenbythe SpiritofGod,"headded.

BishopBianchi,whoseowndioceseextendsinto thecommunist-controlledmainland,paidtributeto themanyactsofheroicvirtueexercisedbytheCatholicclergyandlaityofChina,whohavecourageously resistedeffortsonthepartofthegovernmenttomake themabandontheirreligion.

"Wehavemanyauthenticatedaccountsofmartyrdoms,thoughthenumberisfarlargerthanweknow," theBishopdeclared."Weknowofprieststhrown intoprison,sentencedtoforcedlabour,subjectedto allmannerofabuseandannoyance.TheyarepreventedfromsayingMassorministeringtothepeople, yettheyremainloyal,apostolic,firmintheirfaith andintheirvocationaspriests.

"Wehaveheardofmenandwomen,evenofchildren,arrested,imprisoned,senttoslavegangs,remainingsteadfastintheirdeterminationtoobeyGod ratherthanman.

"WerecognisethetributetothesefaithfulCatholics insuchstatementsofthePeople'sDailyofPekingas

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'thepatrioticspiritisnotyetfullydevelopedinthe CatholicChurch'and'therearestillintheCatholic Churchsecretcounter-revolutionarieswhohavenot yetconfessedtothegovernmentorrepented',"he said.

BishopBianchiappealedforacontinualstreamof prayerthatthese"heroicsouls"mightperseverein theirfidelity.

"Whenthetimecomestowriteafullhistoryof theChurchinChinaunderthecommunists,itwill beaglorioushistory.Thetimehasnotcomeyet, forevennowitisdangeroustomentionnamesand placesthatwouldbeusedbythepersecutors,"he concluded.

Pope'sEffortsToDissuade

IIDuceFromWarReleased

PriestBefriendsJapaneseWho

AdmittedCrueltyToAnother Kokogawa,Japan,July11.-Amissioner'sworldisstrange-andquitesmall.

Recentlyamiddle-aged Japanesewomanhere,who isaCatholic,wenttosee FatherHenryVanBoven, anImmaculateHeartmissionarywhoworkedinthe northernChineseprovince ofSuiyuanfrom1946-50 andisnowstationedhere.

Suchanevent,Father Van Boven explained, "wouldprobablybetherewardofFatherHsiang's sacrifice."TheChinese priesthassinceescaped fromChinaandisnowin Rome.

EnvoySays JapsActive

Washington.-AnindicationoftheappealsmadebyHisHolinessPopePiusXII toMussoliniaskingthedictatortoavoid plungingItalyintoWorldWarIIiscontainedinavolumereleasedbytheAmerican StateDepartment.

Thebookisvolumetwo oftheForeignRelationsof theUnitedStatesin1940 andconsistsofdocuments -mostlylettersandcables -exchangedbetweenPresidentRoosevelt,theState DepartmentandUnited Statesofficialsoverseas.

The916-pagevolume's sectiononItalyincludesreportsthatthe'PopeinApril, 1940,urgedF.D.R.togeta messagetoMussoliniasking himtostayoutofthewar andthatthePopehimself sentsuchanotetotheDuce. Italyenteredthewarin June,1940.

Thiswasrelatedinthe communicationsofMyron C.Taylor,PresidentRoosevelt'spersonalrepresenta- tiveattheVatican.

Mr.Taylorreportedon April20,hehadword fromthePopeurgingRoosevelttoact"immediately"to getamessagetoMussolini becauseoftheVatican's concernthatMussoliniwas goingtojointhewar.

Mr.Taylorreportedthat aparallelendeavourwould beundertakenbythePope.

OnApril25,Mr.Taylor askedF.D.R.forhisviews on hethesuggestion,saying wasgoingtomeetwith thePope. receivedThesameday,he amessagesaying Mr.Rooseveltconsideredit

"inadvisable"tosendsuch amessageatthattime.

ButonApril29,Mr. RooseveltdidsendamessageaskingMussolinito preventafurtherextension oftheareaofhostilities. Mr.Taylorreportedon April30thePopehadsent asimilarmessagetoMussolini.OnMay11,hereportedthePopehadreceivedananswer.Hepara- phrasedtheMussolinireply,inpart,asfollows:

"Yourwishtokeepour countryoutofwarisalso myown.Uptothemoment, Ihavedoneso,butinthis matter,Ihavealsototake noteoftheactionofthird parties "Icannothowever,give absoluteassurancethatit willbepossibleforItalyto remainnon-belligerentuntiltheend,butIcanassure youthatitwillnottake partunlessthenecessities imposedbyitshonour,interestsaredemandedbyevidencewhichmakesitas cleartoallasthesunshine itself."

Theremainderofthis sectioninthevolumereportsPresidentRoosevelt's messagesduringMayto Mussoliniaskinghimnotto extendthewar.However, onJune1,theU.S.wasinformedofItaly'sdecisionto enterthewar.

PolishRedsBreachAgreement

Warsaw,July16.-TheRedPolishgovernmenthasnotheldupitssideoftheagreemenmadewithChurchofficialslastDecemberprovidingforreligiousinstructioninthe country'sschools,aCatholicmemberdeclaredbeforethePolishparliament.

Speakingataclosingsessionoftheparliament,Prof. ZbigniewMakarczyksaid thatinmanyPolishcities, theChurch-Stateagreement hasbeendisregardedor countermanded.

"Inmanyschools,"he said,despiteademandby themajorityofparentsfor religiousinstruction,school authoritieshaveissuedadministrativeordersdeclaringtheschoolstobelay schools."

AccordingtotheDecember structionagreement,religiousininschoolswasto bemadeavailabletothose childrenwhoseparentsre- questedsuchinstruction.

Citingoneexample,Prof. Makarczyktoldofaschool inCracowwherealmostall ofthe400pupilshadpre- sentedpetitionsforreligious instructions.

Theofficialsoftheschool, hesaid,movedthechildren tovariousotherschools, leavingonlythosewhohad notrequestedtheinstructions,anddeclaredthe schooltobeasecular school.

Inthisway,hepointed out,theofficialshadcircumventedtheobligationthey hadagreedtoinDecember.

Prof.Makarczykpointed outthatsuchincidentshad beenreportedtoofficials, andprotestshadevengot asfarasthecentralcommitteeoftheCommunist

partyinPoland-butall withoutresults.

Inadditiontohiscomplaintsconcerningreligious instructionsinPolish schools,Prof.Makarczyk alsodeclaredthatreligious ordersarepreventedfrom makinguseofthepermissiongiventhembythegovernmenttoreopensecond-aryandprofessionalschools, becausethebuildingsthey needaredeniedthem.

Earlier,Prof.Makarczyk hadbeenquotedasprotest- ingatthegovernment's censorshipofacommunique ofHisEminenceStefanCardinalWyszynski,warning PolishpriestsnottocooperatewithPax,thesocalled"progressiveCatholic"movement.

00000000000Poultry CHICKENS

WHITE'S MulvroHatchery (Fat.40Years) Day-OldChicksand CheapHeavyCockerels forsalefromMon..Thurs. HatchingstillendOct. 6-8weeks'oldPullets readymid-Mayonwards. 34FREDERICKSTREET, BELMONT.ML362. Chas.White,Proprietor.

ThewomanaskedFather VanBoventodosomething forherhusbandwhowas inWhenprisonforallegedfraud. hewenttotheprison,FatherVanBoven foundthemanquitetalkativeandhappytoseesomeone.Thetwobegantalking overthepastandthepriest discoveredthattheJapaneseprisonerhadbeenin Suiyuanprovince,China, withtheJapaneseoccupationarmyinWorldWarII.

Astheconversationwent on,thepriestaskedtheprisonerifheremembereda certainFatherPaiHsiang. whohadbeenaccusedof spyingandwastakenprisonerbytheJapanese.

Withoutanyemotion,the Japaneseacknowledged knowingFatherHsiangand relatedthathehimselfhad torturedtheChinesepriest.FatherHsiangwasnotkilled.

FatherVanBovenand FatherHsianghadbeenthe closestoffriendswhile theyworkedinSuiyuan provincefollowingthe Japanesesurrender.

"Atthatmoment,"said theImmaculateHeartmissioner,"Ifelthowdifficult itisto'feellikeChristdid' accordingtoSt.Paul.But Irealisedthatthiswould probablybetheopportunitytomakethemanthink.

"Acoupleofyearsin prisonandregularvisits frommemayhelphimto understandandacceptthe religionofhiswife.Ihave goodhopethatinafew monthsfromnowtheman willbeinthefoldof Christ."

Manila,July12:Morio FranciscoXavieroYukawa, Japan'snewambassadorto thePhilippines,declared herethattheCatholicsin Japanhavebeenactivein publiclifeandhavemade headwaydespitetheirsmall number.

Inaninterviewwiththe "Sentinel,"Manila'sCatholicpaper,AmbassadorYukawasaidthatbeinga CatholicinJapanismore ofadisadvantagethanan advantage.

Buthesaidthatamong the300,000Catholicsin Japantherearemanyintellectualswhoseopinions andviewsarerespected.As anexamplehecitedJapaneseSupremeCourtChief JusticeTanaka,whoisa zealousCatholic.

Inthepast,saidAmbassadorYukawa,theold constitutionimposedcertain "inconvenientpractices"on Catholicssuchasparticipationinnationalceremonies heldintheShintoshrines. Thisformerobligatory practicehasbeenabolished bythenewcharter.

AmbassadorYukawawas convertedtoCatholicismin Englandin1932whenhe wasdoingapost-graduate courseintheEdinburgh University.Hiswife,Clara TeikoYukawa,isalsoa convert,havingbeenreceivedintotheFaithina conventschoolinTokyo. *

SevenToEightMillions WillBeShelteredInLourdes

Lourdes,July13.-Accommodatingbetween sevenandeightmillionpilgrimsisperhapsthe mostpressingoftheproblemsfacingthecommitteeinchargeofpreparationsforthisshrine's centenarycelebrationnextyear.

In1858,OurLadyappearedtoBernadette SoubirousastheImmaculateCorception.Since thattime,LourdeshasbeenoneofthechiefpilgrimageplacesoftheChurch.Everyyear,more andmorepeoplecomefromallovertheworld.

Nextyearwillbethecentennialyearofthe sanctuary,andlocalauthoritiesarestrivingto accommodatethemanymillionsofpilgrimswho areexpectedtovisittheshrine.

Alocalcommittee,headedbythemayorof Lourdes,AntoineBeguere,hasbeensetup.By meansofcontributionsfromthepeopleof Lourdesandvariousothersources,manynecessaryimprovementshavebeenmade.

Roadsleadingintoandoutofthetownhave beenimproved,andstreetswithinthecity,some ofthemverynarrow,havebeenimproved.

Thegreatestproblemofall,however,isliving accommodationforthepilgrimsexpectednext year.Atbest,Lourdescanputupabout35or 38thousandpeopleatatime.Forthecentennial year,itisplannedtosetuphostelsandcamps outsidethecity,withtransportationtotheshrine providedeveryday.

StreetAppealForChildren

Picturedaboveisthenewly-renovatedchapelatLoretoConvent, Webster-st.,Nedlands.

Thenewbenches throughoutweremadeby theNewcastleFurnishing Co.andthepaintingwas executedbyA.J.Cochrane andSon.

TheAltars,Crucifixand CommunionrailwerecarvedbyMr.deJager,North Beach. PatronsoftheAnnual TalksOnTheFaith

Anewseriesoftalkson theCatholicreligionwas inauguratedattheCatholicCentreonJuly18.

TheserieswillbecontinuedeachThursdaynight at7.45for21weeks.

Intheabsenceabroadof theRev.J.Depiazzi,the talkswillbegivenbythe Rev.W.LyonsandtheRev. P.Cunningham.

FAIRYFLOSS

MACHINE For HIRE

ForFetes,Sports Days,Etc.

PhoneB2209

AfterHours

thefineworkbonetothe interioroftheschoolchapel whichhasbeenlargelyremodelledthroughout.Thefetewillcommenceat2 p.m.

PicturedabovearethenativeboysunderthecareofthePallottineFathersandBrothersandthenativegirlsinchargeofthe SistersofMaryofSchoenstattatSt.FrancisXaviermission,Wandering.

Astreetappealtoaid theseorphanyoungsterswill beconductedonFriday, August9.

Proceedswillhelpfinance thetwonewclassroomsand dormitoriesforboysand girlswhichwillbeopened attheMissionpriorto Christmas.

Collectorsarerequired between8-10a.m.,10a.m.noon,noon-2p.m.and2-

Arrau'sPianismMarksHim AsGreatMasterOfOurDay

AdapperlittlegentlemenfromChile walkedbrisklyontothestageoftheCapitol TheatreonTuesdaynight,satdownatthe piano,andheldthelargeaudienceenthralledforwellovertwohours.

Athalf-pasttenhecon-hestillholdsapre-eminent eludedhisscheduledprogramme,buttheaudience heldfirmlytotheirseats, andcontinuousanddeafeningapplausebroughtArrau backonstagefortwoencores.Forthesehechose Chopin,oneofthefew greatpianocomposershe hadnotincludedinhisrecital.

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placeamongthevirtuosi.

Somehaveshowngreaterforcefulness,othersstun thelistenerwiththebrillianceoftheirtechnique. Arraudependsonno meretriciousdisplayforhis effect;hisplayingismarkedbynoneoftheidiosyncraciesthathavemadethe othergreatpianistsrememberedvisuallyperhapsmore thanaurally.

edthedepthsofBeethoven's joyincomposing. Theslowmovementwas aworkofart,ahaltfor contemplation,anditled smoothlyintotheenunciationofthethemeofthe final"Allegrettomoderato," a beautifullycontrolled studyinanimation.The applausewhichgreetedthe endoftheSonatabroughtArraubackonstageseveral times.

Nextontheprogramme followedSchumann's"Carnaval."Iknowitmay soundmonotonous,butI canonlyrepeatthatnever haveIhearditplayedwith suchcontrastsoftoneand nuancesofexpression.

VarietyOfShadings

4p.m.Anyonewhocan helpduringoneofthese periodsshouldadviseFather McKeonattheCatholic Centre,Victoria-sq.(phone BF1889).

NunHonoured

Paris,July18.-Sister Odilia,aveteranof20 years'labouramongthe lepersofNewCaledonia, wasgiventheRaoulFollereauawardbytheFrench Academyinaceremony here.

SisterOdilia,amemberof theSistersofSt.Josephof Cluny,isattachedtothe HansenSanatoriumatDucos,NewCaledonia.Some yearsagosheherselfcontractedleprosyandwas latercuredatthesame sanatoriumwhereshehad workedforsomanyyears.

Tinsandbadgesmaybe pickedupfromtheSportsmen'sCouncilroomsthe Tuesday,Wednesdayand Thursdayprecedingtheappeal,oronthedayofthe appealbetweenthehoursof 9a.m.and5p.m.

Theroomsarelocatedat theAust.&NewZealand Bankbuilding,between Piccadilly-arcadeandRowleys,oppositeCommonwealthBank,secondfloor, 237Murray-st.

NewNorciaTrip

Abusformembersofthe St. AssociationJoseph'sPastPupils' willtravelto NewNorciaforthegirls' sportsonSunday,Aug.18.

Thosewishingtoattend shouldcontactPatStrickland,20Hooper-st.,West Perth,orringB2424assoon aspossibletobookseats.

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QUOTATIONSWITHPLEASURE

We,theaudience,joined agreatmusicianintheintimacyofhisinterpretation ofthegreatcomposers.

Therecitalopenedwith Mozart'smonumentalRondo inAMinor,K511.Itisnot bychancethatArrauwas invitedtoplayattheMozart FestivalYearatSalzburg.

Pre-eminentMozart

InfourrecitalsinNew Yorklastseasonhecovered thewholeofMozart'scompositionsforthepiano,and therecanbenodoubtofhis lovefor,andappreciation of,Mozart'smusic.The RondoisoneofMozart's finestcompositionsforthe piano,andArrau'sinterpre- tationofitwasmostmoving.

Itisinthisfieldofinterpretationthatheleaves other "Waldstein"pianistsstanding.The SonataofBeethoven,whichfollowednext ontheprogramme,isa workwhichwehaveheard playedbyallthegreatpianists,butneverbeforeas thistime.

Insteadoftheusualdisplayofforceatthebeginning,Arrauopenedalmost thoughtfully,withassurancebutnobombast,and gavelightandshadetothe firstmovementthatreveal-

Itwasa"big"performanceineverywayfrom thecrashingchordsofthe openingtothetriumphant marchoftheDavidsbundler inthefinale,butinbetween wehadaninfinitevariety ofshadingsfromthetender delicacyofthe"Avowal"to thelyricismof"Chiarina" and"Estrella"andthevirtuosityof"Chopin"andthe "ValseAllemande-Paganini."

Thesecondhalfofthe eveningwasdevotedto smallerworksbythreedifferentcomposers.First thereweretwocontrasting piecesbyLiszt,"Jeux d'EauxalaVilled'Este" and"ValseOubliee."

Thesewerefollowedby threetonepicturesbyDebussyanditwasherethat Arraushowedhistrue greatness,forthefirstwas thewell-known"SubmergedCathedral."

Life-timeMemories

Despitethefamiliarity ofthework,theaudience wastreatedtoarendition thatcouldscarcelybesurpassed."PuertadelVino" and"Feuxd'Artifice"completedthisbracket,andthe programmeendedwithan inspiredperformanceof Ravel's"AlboradodelGracioso." Soconcludedarecital whichwillberemembered foradecadebythemusic loverswhotooktheopportunitytohearit.Ishall besurprisedanddelighted ifIeverhearanything finerinmylifetime.

-DACAPO.

Nuns'50YearsAmongBeagleBayNatives

FromJune27-28,fiveBishopswerepresentatBeagleBayMission,towit,theirLordshipsBishopGummerofGeraldton,Bishop GoodyofBunbury,BishopRafferty,AuxiliarytoHisGracethe Archbishop,BishopO'Loughlin,M.S.C.,ofDarwin,andthelocal Ordinary,BishopRaible,S.C.A.TheoccasionwasthegoldenjubileeoftheSistersofSt.JohnofGodintheirmissionaryworkin theNorth-West.

Inthewholehistoryof themission,thiswasthe firsttimethatfivemembers oftheAustralianHierarchy hadassembledinthatremotecorneroftheNorthWestofAustralia.What couldhappentherethat couldinduceBishopsto leavetheirowndioceses, postponeengagements,and travelupto1,600milesas inthecaseofBishopGoody.

HeandBishopRafferty tooktheplanefromPerth onJune24andarrivedin BroomeonTuesdaymorningabout9o'clock.Bishop Gummer,whomaintains thatplanesaretooslow, preferredtocomeoverland inhisowncar,accompanied byFathersO'Connorand Middletonvisitinghis north-westparishesen route.

SinceBishopO'Loughlin couldnotreachBroomebeforeWednesdaymorning,it wasarrangedthatall Bishopswouldtavelina convoyofcarsandtrucks fromBroometoBeagleBay 86milesofbushtrack,in ordertoarrivethereat5 p.m.intimefoaroyalwelcome.

AguardofhonourprovidedbyanumberofMissionboysinsashesofyellowandwhite,ridingdonkeys,weretoescortthedistinguishedguestsfromthe firstgatetotheMission proper,whilesomemore boyswerecommissionedto ringthechurchbellsata givensignal.Theonlything missingwasasaluteof21 guns.

Thingsweregetting

MissionChurchatBeagleBay shapeby4.30p.m.The donkeyridersweretotake uptheirpositionsby4.45 nearthegate,abouthalfa milefromtheMissionbuildings.Butsuddenlyacar appearedspeedinguptowardstheMission,and whenitpulledup,toour greatsurprisethree Bishopssteppedfromitto tellusthatanothercarwith BishopRaffertywasnotfar behind. Noescortofdonkeys,no bells.Inordertosaveface wehadtotakeafirmstand. Oneofourpriests,whohas officialstatusasagames warden,wasdespatchedin hisutilitywithstrictorders toblocktheroadnearthe gatetopreventanyvehicle fromenteringtheprecincts oftheMissionbeforethe appointedtime.

three"escapee"

ZZ2Z.Z7Z&S:&72.2C&Wc?Qa ka.666.6.61..,6666661S6Z1/44,1'

3rdWeek

TheSeason'sGreatest Bargain-makingEvent

Bishopsgotintotheircar againandreturnedtothe frontgate.At5o'clock sharp,thegameswarden turnedhisutilityintothe straightandledtheprocessionofvehiclesslowlytowardstheMission,where thebellspealedforththe joyofeverybodyatthe arrivaloftheepiscopal visitors.

Twodaysbeforetwo MothersfromSt.Johnof GodconventatSubiaco,accompaniedbyourown MotherProvincialhad arrivedhere.Andthey broughtwiththemthree pioneers,MothersMargaret, MichaelandBenedict,the survivorsofanobleband ofnineSisterswhohad arrivedherefiftyyearsago fromSubiacototakeup missionaryworkamongstthenativesofthismission.

Inordertocelebratefit-

ofanothernativemission, theBishopofDarwin.Most ofthePallottineFethers whoworkinthevarious MissioncentresoftheVicariateofKimberleywere alsopresent.

Agoodnumberofnatives fromBroome,Derbyand PortHedland,whointheir childhoodhadbeentrained bytheSistersatthemission,cameintruckloads, about150inall,totakepart inthecelebrations.

MotherAntonioonthe "Bullara"andsailfor Broome.OnTrinitySunday May26,1907Rev.Father Bischops,aPallotinepriest, whohadcomefromBeagle BaymissiontoaccompanytheSisters,saidMassinthe conventchapelandpreachedamovingsermononthe Gospeloftheday:'Go, teachallnations.'After breakfast,amidstagreat dealofweepingandsobbing,theSistersleftfor Fremantletoboardthe "Bullara."

"Alargenumberofthe localclergywerethefeto seethemoffandastheboat left,MotherAntoniotold theSisterstomakealarge SignoftheCrossasthey stoodonthedeck,asafarewellgesture.

"Theboatputinatall thechiefportsandtheSistersgotagreatwelcome fromallthenunsatthe conventenroute.

"OnJune4,the'Bullara' stoppedatBroomeandthe parishpriestverykindlygaveBenedictioninthe littlechurch.

"Thecaptainofthe'Bul- lara'asaspecialfavour broughtthemasfaras BeagleBaywherethemissionlugger,the'Pio'metthem.Butastherewasa headwindthe'Pio'could notgetintothebayuntil next thenmorning;andeven mostoftheSistershad towadeashore!Mother Antoniokneltonthebeach andkissedthesoilofher futurehome.

Bullock-Propelled

"SomeoftheFathersand Brothersaswellasthe nativesandchildrenwere

St.JohnofGodNunswithcharges celebratedinthebeautiful missionchurchbytheVery ReverendFatherRegional ofthePallottineFathers, FatherGeorgeVill,S.C.A., inthepresenceofallthe Bishops,priests,Brothers, Sistersandabigcongrega- tionofnatives.

Inthecourseofthemorning,theBishopscalledat theconventtooffertheir congratulationstothejubi- larians.Itwasthenthat goodMotherMichael,with typicalIrishhumour,asked BishopRaible:"Wheredid youdigupallthese Bishops?"

Heassuredherthatitdid notneedanydiggingatall. Hejustpressedthebutton andtheyweredelightedto gracethefeastwiththeir presence,whichwentto theretomeetandwelcomeshowthehighesteemin them,butnobodybroughtwhichmissionaryworkfor anyfood.Abullockteamthenativeswas-heldbythe waswaitingandtheSistersAustralianBishops.

Intheeveningashort leftforthemission-nine mountedthewaggonand concertwasgivenbythe milesaway.Thebullockschildreninhonourofthe jubilariansand theMissionanditwasnear thewholedaytoreach edguests.Theitemmost tinglytheirgoldenjubilee,ing6p.m.whentheyenjoyed_byallwasadiaalltheBishopsofWesternarrivedatapaddockaboutloguebetweentwogirls aquarterofamilefromtheposingasoldwomenand Australiawereinvited,andbuildings. exchangingmemoriesof asaspecialrepresentative " oldendays.Theycalledup Thenunswereveryfromtheaudienceabouta hungryastheyhadeatendozenreallyoldwomen nothingalldayandwouldwhointheiryoungdays nothaveobjectedtothe,h nicefatlizardstheyhadib3a.dbeenMother taughtinschool Margaret. beentoldwereallthey wouldget! PontificalMass "AstheywalkedaboutTheymanagedtosingtwo sayingtheRosary,suddenlysongswhichtheyhad aprocessionappearedsing-learnedtosingfortyyears ing.TheFathersandBro-ago.Whentheysangand thersintheirhabits,thedrank"ThetoasttoErin," boysdressedasacolytesthepartlyIrishaudience andacrowdofnativesap-wasmovedtotears. neared.TheyledtheSis-AlldaylongSisterSac- terstothechurchwhereristanandherassistants theTeDeumwaschantedhadpreparedthechurchandBenedictionwasgiven.liorthesolemnPontifical

MotherMargaretgivesus thefollowingaccountofthe comingoftheSistersofSt. JohnofGodtoBeagleBay

Mission:

NunsVolunteer

"WhenBishopGibney foundedBeagleBayMission hetriedforseveralyearsto getacommunityofnunsto undertakeworkamongthe aborigines.Atleastone communityvolunteeredtheJosephitesofFremantle -buttheirMotherGeneral vetoedtheiroffer,asitwas commonlybelievedthatno whitewomencouldlastfor morethanthreeyearsin theheatandhardshipsof theNorth-West.

"MotherAntonioO'Brien, whoasamemberoftheSt. JohnofGodnuns,hadbeen apioneerontheKalgoorlie goldfields,offeredtogoto BeagleBayiftheBishop couldgetafewSistersto accompanyher.TheBishop visitedtheSubiacoconvent andcalledforvolunteers. SeveralSistersofferedmostof

"TherethemyoungSisters. wasagreatdeal ofoppositiontotheventure amongsttheclergyand community,asitwascommontalkthatitwasimpossibletochristianisethe blacks,andthatthehardshipsinthenorth-west weretoogreatforwhite women.Besidestheterrible heat,alligatorsandsnakes weresupposedtobeeverywhere.

"AfterBenediction,theHighMassthatwastotake nunswereledtothecon-Placethenextmorning,on ventwhichhadbeendeco-thefeastoftheSacred ratedbyanoldIrishHeart. BrotherwithpalmsandBrilliantsunshinemarked everlastings. thebeginningofthefeast, "Asumptuousrepasthaditslightreflectedinthe beenprovidedconsistingofbigcross,inlaidwith bread,meat,sweetpotatoesmotherofpearl,crowning andtea.Thislastitemwasthesteepleofthemission averywelcomesurpriseaschurch. everyonetoldthemtheyShortlybefore8a.m.the wouldneverseeteaagain.processionofpriestsand

"AfterwardsatourwasBishopsmovedfromthe madeoftheconventandthe nunsweredelightedtosee comfortablerooms,spot- lesslyclean.Therewasa niceOratorywithanaltar andstatuesandagooddiningroom.

PrayerAndWork

Thenextday,June7.was thefeastoftheSacred Heartandthepatronal feastofthemission.After Masstherewasexposition oftheBlessedSacrament alldayuntil5p.m.The nunsweredelightedtohear thesweetsingingofthe schoolchildrenwhopaid manyvisitsandsang hymns.Onthefollowing dayworkbegan,eachSistergettingaparticular duty."

Andsoitdidgoonall those50years.Prayerand harduphillworkhasbeen thedailylotoftheSisters. Sixofthefirstninehave sincegonetotheireternal reward.Thusasafirstact

"Aftermuchdebating,it wasarrangedthateightofthejubileecelebration volunteerswouldgowithsolemnRequiemMasswas

a

FatherMiddletonasM.C. Thechoirsangabeautiful "EcceSacerdosMagnus" whiletheBishopvested atthethrone.

TheProperoftheMass waschantedbyanumber ofpriests,whiletheCommonpartswererendered bythegirls'choir.Itwasa MassbyMichaelHallerin twopartswithorgan.Undgrtheableleadershipof FatherLeo,therectorof themission,theperformancewasmostimpressive.

Theoccasionalsermon waspreachedbyHisLordshipBishopGummerof Geraldtonwhotookforhis textthewordsofSt.Paul inhissecondlettertothe Corinthians(5,14):"The charityof "TheChristurgesus." loveofChrist,"he said,"wastheoneandonly motivethatpromptedthose valiantwomentoleave theirhomes,relationsand friends,inordertogive theirlivesunreservedlyto Godandtothesalvationof souls.

BishopsThanked

AfterMasstherewasExpositionoftheBlessedSacramentuntil11o'clock whenBishopGoodyread theActofConsecrationto theMostSacredHeartof Jesus,followedbythe Litanyandclosingwith PontificalBenediction.

MiddayfoundBishops,priestsandBrothersassembledintherefectoryof themonasterytopartakeof adeliciousjubileedinner carefullypreparedby BrothersPaulandMichael andservedbytwoofthe nativeboys,PeterandPaul, undertheguidanceof BrotherPatrickactingas headwaiter.

InafewappropriatewordsBishopRaiblethankedtheirLordshipsandthe priestsfortheirkindness showntotheSistersandto allbyattendingtheJubilee functionsandtakingsuch anactivepart.Andallthis atgreatinconvenienceto themselves.

Unfortunatelyitwas foundthatPishopGummer anaBishopRaffertywould havetoleavethatsame afternoon,asotherengagementsmadealongerstay monasterytowardsthemainimpossible.Theydisap- entranceofthechurch.pearedfromthemissionin Schoolchildrenformedthe guardofhonour.Thechurch waspackedtocapacityby acrowdofnativeswhowith reverenceanddevotionfollowedtheceremoniesofthe PontificalHighMass,celebratedbyBishopO'Loughlin,M.S.C.

acloudofdust.Sichansit gloriamundi!

Thesorrowingsurvivors soonrecoveredfromtheir shockwhentheyattended asnortsmeetin'.Donkeys andmuleswithboysontheirbackswereracing madlyallovertheplaceto theimmensedelightofthe vastcrowdthatbaskedin thewarmsunshine.

FathersO'Regan,O.M.I. andO'Connorweredeacon andsub-deaconrespectively,whileFatherVillacted asassistantpriestatthe throne.Thesmoothrunningoftheceremonialwas inthecapablehandsofancientnativeculture.

Therewerefootracesand acorroboreeatnightbythe oldmenbroughtthefestivitiestoacloseonanoteof

MONUMENTALSCULPTORSAND STONEARTISTS

ExpertsinMakingAltars.Communionltailinrs, BaptismalFonts.inWhiteandColouredMarble. W.A.MARBLEANDGRANITECOMPANY

Phone:BA9274.

gliteitwittowcrvite"

Ready-To-EatTravellers'AidSocietyHas FrozenFoods: DoTheySave?WideVarietyOfServices

Iagreewiththesalesman atthenewfrozen-food counterwhenhesaysthat thenewready-to-eatgourmetdisheslikechickenand almond,prawnsandrice aredeliciousandneedonly heating.

Idon'tagreewhenheassertstheyareeconomical becausetheyeliminate waste.Countinguponmy fingers(myarithmetic neverprogressedmuchbeyondthisstage)Ifindthat eatingchickenandalmond bythismethodcostsas muchassamplingitata restaurant.

Thefrozenpeasareabetterproposition.Theysell at.3/6per12oz.carton.This worksoutslightlycheaper thanfreshpeassellingnow intheshopsat3/6apound, besideswhichyouaresparedthebotherofshellingand boilingthepeas.

SpecialismIs NotTheSame

AsIntelligence

Problemposedbyauniversityprofessorastothe futureoftheworldinthe atomicageintriguedme.It was-Whatwillourdescendantsdowiththestupid peopleinthenewautomatonworldthatharnessingof atomicpowerwillbring about?

Therewill.accordingto th,'professor,beanichefor engineers,artists,teachers, scientists, administrators andsalesmen,whosejobs dependonskillsthatneed rathertoomuchinitiative foramachinetodisplay.

But,rattlesontheprofessor.providingjobsforthe lessintelligenthalfofthe communitywillbeoneof theheadachesoffuture politicians.

Dearprofessor,onehas tobefrightfullycarefulas towhatexactlyconstitutes intelligence.

Forinstance,mostpeople, finingthemselveslostin thebush,wouldwelcome thecompanyofthemostilliteratebushman,inpreferencetothemostlearned professor.Therewouldbe somuchmorechanceof themsurvivingunderthe former'sguidance.

Whilethedumbestblonde inourform,unabletoeither matriculateorgrasptheintricaciesofshorthandtyping,walkedoffwiththe / catchoftheseason,thereby ensuringsheshouldlivein astyletowhichshehad neverbeenaccustomed.

Theprofessorincidentally looksforwardtoagolden age,withburdensmade lightbythepeacefuluseof atomicenergy.

"Thereisnoreason,"says 6 he,"to thinganticipatethatanyirreparablewillgo wrongwiththeearthphysi-callyformanymillionsof years." Somepeopleareborn optimists!

TheTongueIndeedIsALittle Member ButBoasteth!

theT.A.S.officesandgiven cupsofteaandbiscuits, whilewaitingforthemenfolktogettheirclearances fromtheCustoms.

Anorganisationthatreceiveslittlepub-andchildrenaretakento licitythoughitcertainlydeservesitisthe Travellers'AidSociety.Extendingallover Australia,thisStateistheonlyoneinwhich workersgivetheirservicesfornothing.

Sorcarisasuper-magician!HehasplayedtocapacityhousesinPerth.Heisbilled asthemostastutemagiciansinceHoudini, andHoudinialwaysinsistedthatmostofhis marvellousfeatshadnothingtodowith psychicpowers.

Severalorganisationsareisalwaysbarricadedtothe affiliatedwithit,amongst themtheCatholicWomen's League.

Theobjectsofthissociety areto:

public-onlyCustomsand Migrationofficialsandthe T.A.S.membersareallowedinsidethisenclosure.

Themanagingdirectorof onefirmwassopleased withthisgesturethathe madeasubstantialdonation toT.A.S.

Nevertheless,twoofthe actsinSorcar'sprogramme seemimpossibletoexplain awayrationally.

assumedalifeless,ashen hue.

(a)helpandadvise travellersfromplacetosendingmessagesfromre-placewithinWesternAus-lativesandfriendsonshore traliaandfromotherStatestothoseaboardship.In- oftheCommonwealthandcidentally,itwasthrough overseas. thismicrophonethata

(b)Torenderfriendlyaidmembersenta"welcome andprotectiontoalltravel-andgreetings"messagetolers,especiallywomenandthemuch-publicisedmil- children. lionthmigrantandherhus-

Soatamicrophonethese membersarekept"flatout" tion.

(c)Tofindaccommoda-band.

PartnersFor CollegeCadets

Girlsfromtheconvents ofLoreto,Osborne,Loreto, Nedlands,VictoriaSquare, SacredHeartandSanta MariaattendedtheAquinas Collegecadetdanceheld lastmonthintheAquinas Collegehall.

Thefirstishisworldfamousfeatknownasx-ray eyes.Hecallsmembersof theaudienceupontothe stageandinvitesthemto writefirstnumbers,then wordsontoablackboard.

Outofthecornerofmy eyeIobservedthedoctor leavethestage.Theatmosphereinthetheatrewas tense.Themangottohis feet,announcedalittle shakily,"Ifeelfine,ladies andgentlemen"andwasled awaybyanassistant.

Theywerenewly-married (d)Tointroducetravel-Mr.andMrs.DennisPorterstoanychurch,organisationorsocietyinwhich theymaybeinterested.

(e)Toassistinterstateor overseastravellersorimmigrantswhocannotspeak theEnglishlanguagebygivingtheservicesofinterpretersandadvisers.

MembersatFremantleregularlymeetthemigrant shipsthatberththere. Therearealwaysplentyof problemsforthemtohelp overcome, especially amongstpeoplewithyoung children.

Sometimeagoafamily offourwereunabletocontinuetheirjourneytoMelbourneowingtothemother'ssuddenillness.She hadtobetakentohospital atFremantle,andfather andchildrenfoundthemselvesinratheraplight.

MixedKettle

TheT.A.S.promptly foundaccommodationfor themuntiltheirmotherwas wellenoughtojointhem.

Anelderlyladycameinto theofficeforhelp,having lostherpursecontaining quitealargesumofmoney, whichshehailbroughtwith herfromKalgoorlietomake variouspurchasesinPerth.

Shewasputonthetrain totheGoldfields,given sandwichesand10/.Safely backatherhomesheconveyedinaletterhersinceregratitudeandthe10/ loan.

AfarmerfromRhodesia wantedtoknowwherehe couldprocureticketstothe OlympicGames,bookhis faretoMelbourne,locatean employmentbureauand hireacycle!

David,aged9years,was metonarrivalbycountry bus.ThenoneofthesevolH.intaryworkersgavehim lunch,helpedhimchoosea birthdaypresentforhis sister,tookhimtothepic- turesfortwohours,finally escortinghimtotheKalgoorlieexpress.

Heresheboughthim sandwichesandfruitforthe journey,andaskedtheconductortokeepaneyeon him.

Thereisoneshipwhich comesinonaSundaytha,

LOUISEFRANCOISE (Dip.Paris-London)

MODERNHAIRSTYLISTS 7120BeaufortStreet,MountLowley PHONEITA1466

ArthurE.Davies&Co.

FUNERALDIRECTORSANDEMBALMERS

FREMANTLE:85MarketStreet-L2225

CLAREMONT:Opp.RailwayStation-F2177 ANDALLSUBURBS (WALLACEA.H.GREEN)

Dy // /I

rittfromYorkshirepassing throughFremantleontheir waytoMelbourne.

Arequestfromatraveller thatwasnotgrantedcame fromayoungman,whoaskedT.A.S.foraloanof money,blandlyexplaining that"hehadspentallhis moneyonboard,andwas anxiousformoremoneyto spend."

Whenfamiliesare broughtoutfromEngland byemployersthewomen

AmongthemwereMisses Margaret Dodd,Libby Cogan,MargoO'Neill,Ann Ahern,RhondaFerguson, JennyHopkins,Sonia CranstonandDixieRew.

BeforedancingcommencedOurIiadywashonoured bythepresentationofa bouquettoherstatueby MissJillClune.

Officialguestswere MajorandMrs.Angus (MajorAngusisC.O.of5 CadetBrigade),Mr.F.C. Chaney,M.H.R.,andWarrantOfficerJames.

Thedancewasorganised byBrotherEgan,O.C.ofthe schoolcadetunit,assisted byBrotherMoylan,Brother CleaverandBrotherBrady, O.C.ofthenavalunit.

LocalWomanWillProvide DistinctiveChristmasStationery

ThisChristmasMrs.SylvesterBrowneof 22Mount-st.,willintroducetotheshopshere Christmascardswhichhavegay,matching envelopes.

Christmasparcelsare mademoreexcitingby "Christmassy" wrapping paperarguedMrs.Browne, sowhynotChristmascards?

Hencetheseasonaldesign ofhercardsisrepeatedon theenvelopes.Shehopes tosyndicatethisidea throughoutAustralia.

Andwithsomanyemigrantswritingtotheir formerhomelandsthese days,shedecidedthatadistinctivelyWestAustralian note-paperwascalledfor.

Thusinafewmonthstime anote-paperwhichhasas amotifthefamiliarsilhouetteofPerthfromKing's Parkwillbeonsaleatthe reasonablepriceof3/6.This stationerytoo,willhave matchingenvelopes.

ShealsoplanstointroduceanewtypeofChristmascardfeaturingthe wood-blockprintsofPaul Jacoulet,theFrenchartist, whohasspenthislifein Japansketchingthepeople ofthiscountryaswellas Korea,Manchuria,China andtheSouthSeas.

Hepaintsthemnotin Westernstyle,butafterthe manneroftheJapanese artistsofold-theukiyo-e artists.

Howappropriatethis JapanesewordiswhenappliedtoPaulJacoulet!For theliteralmeaningof ukiyo-eis"floatingworld" -thatis,theevanescent, changingworldaboutus.

Anditiswellforthe peopleofthefuturethat PaulJacoulethascaught andimmortalisedthetypes ofpeopleinthecountries oftheOrient,wherethe tideofWesterncivilisation issweepingawaytheagelongcustomsandcostumes.

Hisfirstwood-blockprint, "SaipanGirlwithHibiscus Flower"appearedinJune, 1936,executedwiththedelicateline-workcharacteris-

ticofJapaneseart;painted withtheflat,boldcolours thatsuggestGauguin.

AndlikeGauguin,who turnedhisbackontheWest, Jacouletrefusestoleave JapanforFrance,thoughhis relativesinParis,whoare peopleofnote,urgehimto returntoFrance.

ButJacouletpaintsonat 1245 dence)Karuizawa(hisresiwhilekings,presi- dents,moviestarsandambassadorsbeatapathtohis door.

TheirJackaroo WasGerman!

Lastyear,Harryand ClaudyFrauca,aDanish couple,hitch Australia,-hikedthrough hopingtogather copyforvariousnewspapers inEuropeallaboutthe wideopenspacesofAustralia. DisembarkingatFremantletheyfinallyreached PortHedland,anddriving alonginanancientvehicle strucknextmorningthe DeGreyRiver.Herethey sawalargemobofsheep beingdrivenbysomewhite andnativestockmen.

OneofthewhitestockmenseemedtheembodimentofthespiritofoutbackAustralia,aHenry Lawsoncharactercometo life-thedinkumAussie stock-rider. Heworeabroad-brimmedhat,aredscarftied roundhisneck,tight-fitting khakislacksandhugespurs strappedontohiselasticsidedboots.Hewasbeardedandsun-tanned. mouthButwhenheopenedhis totalk,the"spirit ofthesheepandcattle country"-thedinkum Aussiestock-riderspoke withastrangelyguttural accent.HewasaGerman fromHamburg!

Beforetheycommenceto dothisthemagicianhashis eyescoveredwiththick dough,abandageanda blackhood.Hecallsout whathasbeenscribbledon theboardalmostbeforethe chalkinthewriter'shand hassqueakedtoastop.

Moreuncannystill,askingthesamepeopletomake afewrandomstrokes,he completesthemintoamusingsketches.

OnlyexplanationIcould thinkofwasthateither thereisaningredientinthe doughthatactsasasort ofanx-rayagent,orelse Sorcarhasaphenomenallydevelopedsenseofhearing, whichenableshimtointerpretthedirectionfromthe scratchingthechalkmakes.

Tongue-Tied?

Thetwopeoplesitting nexttome,Icouldjudge fromtheiraccents,were Anglo-Indians.Itherefore askedthemtheiropinion. Onewasfranklysceptical, pointingoutthatinIndiahe hadbeensimilarperformersgointoself-induced trances.

Theotherinclinedtothe theorythatstudentsofyogi inIndiacouldaccomplish thingsthatseemedtodefy thelawsofnature.

Hisdefinitionofayogi trance:Emptyingthemind ofeverything-ofeverysuperfluousthoughtand image,tillasleep-likeconditionisreached,whichis verydifferenthowever, fromnormalsleep.

Theclimaxofhisshow whenheinvites12ladies andgentlemenontothe stagetowatchhimcutoff thetipofhisassistant's tongue-andthenreplace it! Whentheyhadallshuffledfromthestallsonto

Themindisnotblank, butonaplanewhichdefies definition,ordescription.It istheordinaryworldwhich seemsdream-likeandunrealbycomparison

AttheendoftheprogrammeIaskedthedoctor hisopinion.Asonemight expectfromamemberof themedicalprofessionhis answerwasafirm"I'mnot thestage,theassistantpok-sayinganything."But hopespringseternal edhistongueout,spokedinthereporter'sbreastthat onedayinanunguarded momentoutwillcomean answerthatwillmakeintriguingheadlines.

is andallowedhismouthand throattobeexaminedthoroughlybyawell-known Perthdoctorwhohappened tobeintheaudience.

Thiswastoprovethat thetongueSorcarwasabout tooperateonwasnotan artificialone.Themagician theninducedastateof tranceinhim,announced thathehaddriventheblood tohisbrainandslowlycut offthetipofhistonguewith twosurgicalinstruments.

Atthisstageoneyouth amongthefascinatedaudienceonstagefaintedgracefully.

Sorcarheldthetipuptothetoughersurvivorstoinspect,pointingoutthe characteristicmoistnessofa humantongue.Witheach personstillwatchingminutely,heplaceditbackin positionagain. Hethenbroughthisassistantbackoutofhis trance.Ifoundthismore tryingtowatchthanthe actualtongue-cuttingoperation.Twodistinctflushes ofbloodseemedtobring flowbackintotheskinof theassistant'sface,which had-fivetotenminutesago

DEVEREUXVERNE

L.R.S.M.,A.Mus.A.

Regd.Teacher RecentonStaffSchoolof Music,Nelson,N.Z. ResumingPerthStudio. Haslimitednumberof vacanciesPianoforte, SingingandVoice Production,SchoolSinging Classes.Tel.BA2337.

1111111111111111011111111111

KELLY&RODOREDA

CHINA,GLASS&PLATED WAREIMPORTERS.

OTLEYPLACE.

OffMurrayStreet (RearSavoyHotel) Convents,Colleges,InstitutionsandSchcolsSpecially Cateredfor. PriceListandCatalogueon Application.

Lateof JOHNDYNON&CO. Phone:BF2055.

53

52

51

50

50

48

36

WorldBodyTo StudyEffects OfRadio,TV

Fribourg,Switzerland, July19:TheInternational CatholicAssociationfor RadioandTelevision (U.N.D.A.)hasformeda committeetoexplore problemsarisingfromthe influenceofradioand televisiononchildren.

Notingthatsuchproblemsareincreasinginnumber andcomplexity throughouttheworld, U.N.D.A.announcedthat thenewcommitteewill seektheco-operationof radioandtelevisionproducerstoimproveprogrammesforchildrenand toeliminatecertaindangers fromprogrammesnotspecificallyintendedforchildren.

Thecommitteeheldits firstmeetinghereunder theauspicesofitsepiscopal chairman,BishopFrancois CharriereofLausanne, GenevaandFribourg.

MembersofthecommitteeareFatherEmileMarbly professorofpedagogyof theCatholicUniversityof Lyons;Dr.Holzhamer,professorofpedagogyatthe UniversityofMainz;and MissGerin,education counsellorfromParis.

WOOL

GrowersConsign to-

PREVOST&CO. FREMANTLE FULLMARKETRATES PAID.

NoCommissionCharges.

YourWoolvaluedby Expertswithoutobligation tosell.

CLASSIFIEDADVERTISINGRATES

Classifiedadvertisinginthesecolumns cannotbeacceptedunlesspaidinadvance andwillnotbereceivedafternoononWednesdaysforthecurrentissueofthepaper. Rateschargedforalltypesofclassifiedadvertising areasfollows:

4/-minimum(10words),1/6foreveryadditional fivewordsorpartthereof.

AUTOSALES

984HAYSTREET BA8373.

1956STANDARD10sdn., 1948STANDARD8sezdn

1948SINGER10seda £19n5

1951PREFECTsedan, £

Vagah^ -£T9li

1954MORRISMINOR sedan £585

1951PREFECTsedan, 1950HOLDENsedan,325 ,5 k

1950 VAUX:VELOX sedan £445 AUSTINA40'sedan,£385 AUSTINA40sedan,£410 MORRISMINORconvertible,raisedheadlight £395

1947OLDSMOBILEsdn., £385 19548sdn. £525

BrandNewSTANDARD,

1952AUSTINA40utEil8it2y0, £425

* * £10REBATE onanyCarpurchasedbyanyreaderof "THERECORD."

* 5-yearTermstoland owners.

Depositsfrom10percent.

----------..---

14thCardinal

IsOctogenarian

VaticanCity,July18: HisEminenceGiuseppe CardinalPizzardo,SecretaryoftheSacredCongregationoftheHoly Office,isthe14thliving PrinceoftheChurchto reachtheageof80.

BorninSavonaonJuly 13,1877,theCardinalwas ordainedin1903.In1930 hewasconsecratedanarchbishopandin1937was namedaCardinalbyPope PiusXI.

CardinalPizzardoisnow prefectof,theSacredCongregationofUniversities andSeminariesaswellas secretaryoftheSacred CongregationoftheHoly Office,whoseprefectisHis HolinessPopePiusXII.

Since1948hehasbeen BishopofthesuburbanSee ofAlbano.Onhisbirthday, July13,thediocesepaid himtributebynaminga summercampinhishonour.

CONTACTB.A.BARNARDBldg.Co. BUILDERSOFECONOMICALHOMES

FreeQuotationsandAdvicegiveninyour BuidingProblems.

WecanhelpfromtheDesigningtotheFinancing ofyourHome.

PhoneBF2111orCall105ST.GEORGE'STERRACE.

FORVALUEANDQUALITY

Phone:BA5393

Accommodation -AVAILABLEtunity,Excellent,genuineopporadjacentKing'sPark, nearcity,forwidowand onechild(notnecessarilyjunior,orretiredcouple)in returnformealsandcare. fordisabledlady.Referencesrequired;inspection availableafterwrittenapplicationwithfulldetails. ApplyH.J.F.,BoxP1167, G.P.O.

Twosinglefurnished rooms.25Victoria-sq.

GuestHouse

ADELAIDEvisitorsstay at"JasperHouse,"17Jasper St.,HydePark,S.A.Two milesfromG.P.O.andclose tobusstop.Carparkon premises.Childrenwelcome.Adults18/6,children 12/6,forbedandbreakfast. PhoneUA7556,SouthAustralia.

PICCADILLY MOTORS

989HAYST.,PERTH BA4986.

AfterHours:WU1843.

55HOLDENSpecialsedan,immaculateappearance,mechanicalconditionperfect. £795

54CONSUL withradio, oneowner,inwonderful conditionandappearance at £675

53ZEPHYRsedan,withlatest push-buttonradio,small mileage;oneowner,intiptopcondition £695

52HOLDENsedan,oneowner, appearanceandmechanical conditionofvehicleisper- fectionat £595

52HOLDENsedan,oneowner, mechanicallysoundand niceappearance £595

51VAUXHALLVELOXsedan, oneowner,infirstclass conditionandappearance. Pricedat £495

51PREFECTsedan.MechanicalconditionAl.Asnap at £545

49STANDARDtourer(good). Thisisreallybargainbuy- ing £195

38MORRIS8tourer,thebest wehaveeverhandled£175

35ROVER12sedan,motor completelyoverhauled.This isourspecial £145 STOCKWANTED URGENTLY

FreeAccident&Sickness InsurancewithallH.P. Trade-insAccepted. BA4986. AfterHours:WU1843.

PrelateToPresident

Vienna:ArchbishopFranz KoenigpaidavisittoAustrianPresidentAdolf Schaerf.

hadTheArchbishopsaidthey discussedcertainplansandproblemsarisingfrom theattempttodrawupa newconcordatbetween AustriaandtheHolySee. Hedeclinedtospecifythe problems.

InMemoriam

ANGLIN(Johanna):Sacred tothememoryofJohanna Anglin,departedthislife July22,1950.

SweetJesus,havemercy onhersoul.

BRENNAN:InlovingmemoryofJosephPatrickBrennanofSouthPerthwhowas accidentallykilledonAug. 3,1956;andofhisfather, KyranBrennan,whopassedawayatBoulderonAugust 3,1953.

SacredHeartofJesus, havemercyonthem.

SWEET(Nora):Inloving memoryofourdearmother whopassedawayAugust5, 1955.

ImmaculateHeartof Mary, extol.yourprayersforher SacredHeartof Jesus,havemercyonher soul.

FLORALTRIBUTES

ITTARESFLOWERSTOEX- PRESSyourfeelingstoyour bereavedones.Forpersonal attentionandpromptdelivery phoneBF3049(3lines);after hoursMW748orL2410.Tele-grams"WILSONJOHNS,"Perth. WILSON&JOHNSPTY.LTD., 74BarrackStreet,Perth.

Accommodation

-WANTEDLargeunfurnishedhouse, metropitanarea.ReplyBox 5767thisoffice. Singlebusinessladyre- quiresprivateaccommodation.Wouldsharehouseor flatwithanotherR.C.lady. ReplyBox5772thisoffice.

SilverWedding

ROSS-NORRISH,Michael andVera,wishtothankGod A forthistheir25thanniversaryoftheirwedding. SolemnisedatSt.Brigid's, WestPerth,August4,1932. FatherLenihanofficiating.

SituationsVacant

Typist,congenialposition, noSaturdaywork.Ring BM1131.

ShorthandCapableandcompetent

ExcellentTypistrequired. salaryandconditions.Replygivingexper- iencetoBox5768thisoffice.

ForSale

Inglewood,nearconvent, B.&T.residence,sixrooms. Garage.Perfectcondition. £4,150ornearoffer.Ring UA4894orwriteBox5769 thisoffice.

Land&Estate

IPYOUWISHTO BUYORSELLA HOUSE, BUSINESS, HOTEL OR FARM YOUMUSTLISTENTO PAULNAYTON "TALKINGOFHOUSES" ON6KY MONDAYTOFRIDAY, AT11A.M.

SaleswomanorSalesman

OpportunityforexperiencedRepresentativeto earngoodincomeofferingCatholictitlesfromold establishedPublishingFirm.Owncaranasset. ApplySalesManager,Room10APadburyBuildings,ForrestPlace,Perth.

LANDandESTATE

WEMBLEY.

NicelittledoublefrontedB/T.home.Only5years old.3b/r.,b.i.r.,lounge,d/r.,s.s.s.,b.i.c.,h.w.s.all points.Cons,undermainroof.Rotaryhoist.Barbepoints.Cons.undermainroom.Rotaryhoist.Barba-

EXCHANGE.

WehaveaproprietorofanexcellentCountryGarage andServiceStation.Exc.plantandaccom.Sit.good district.Showing£40p.w.nettprofit.Wouldliketo negotiatesaleonanexchangebasisforsuburbanhome. Fullprice,£3,300.

WehaveacomprehensiveselectionofHomes, Businesses,VacantLand,FarmletsandCountry Properties.

WearespecialistsintheHotelfieldandoffer severalgoodleaseholdandfreeholdpropositions.

THEGENERALAGENCYCO. (DANO'SULLIVAN,ManagingDirector) 29PADBURYBLDGS.,opp.G.P.O.,PERTH. PhoneBF2951(6lines). HENRYCOCHRAN

a