The Record Newspaper 20 November 1952

HisGraceDefendsNuns' ReputationinEducation

Inthepresenceofmorethan500people,HisGracetheArchbishopblessedand declaredopentheconventoftheSistersof OurLadyoftheMissionsatPalmyraonSundaylast.

HisGracesaidhewasde-theminthejoythatwelled lightedtobeassociatedwithupintheirheartsonthat theSistersatthatfunction.occasion,andweregrateful Itwas,incidentally,thefirstfortheopportunityofshowoccasiontheyhadhadforatingsympathywiththeir least20yearsofinvitingworkbyhelpingthemtodetheirfriendstotheopeningfrayatleastpartoftheexofabuilding;not,indeed,penditureincurredinacthattheyhadnotsplendidquiringtheirnewhome. buildingsthroughouttheHisGracesaidhewasdeArchdiocese,butintheirlightedtohavetheopporfarsightedness,theyhadtunityofexpressingpublicbuiltconventswhenbuild-lyhisadmirationforthe priceswerelow.Conse-workoftheSistersofthe quently,hewasallthemoreInstituteofNotreDamedes delightedtobewiththemMissionssincetheycame thatday,andtocongratu-here55yearsagofromNew latethemontheacquisitionZealand.Thatfirstsmall ofanewconvent. bandhadincreasedandtheir

For30years,continuedworkhadexpanded.Now theArchbishop,theSisterstheyhadeightHousesinthe hadbeencomingfromtheirArchdioceseand96Sisters. conventinEastFremantleTheircontributiontothe tostaffthePalmyraschool.advanceofChristianeducaTheyhadhopedandprayedtioninWestAustraliawas foraconventneartheschoolaverynotableone.EveryinPalmyra,andnowthatwheretheywereestablishhopewasrealisedandthatedsplendidtraditions,conprayeranswered. scientiousness.thoroughness

Allpresentjoinedwithandefficiencyprevailedin

alltheirschools.Theyhad establishedhighstandards, andweremaintainingthem inreligiousandsecularinstruction.

Therewerethose,His Gracecontinued,whoobjectedtoconventeducation onthegroundsthatitwas notabreastofthetime.The nuns,theyclaimed,hadno opportunityofadvancingin theirstudies,becausethey werenotpermittedauthors otherthanspiritualones forprivatedevotionorthe textbooksusedinclass. Theywererepresentedgenerallyasbeingbehindthe age.

Itwasnotnecessaryfor himtosaythatthatwasa grossexaggeration,and thoseatthefunctionthat afternoon-menandwomen whowereeducatedbythe nuns-couldgivethelieto thatfalseaccusation.For theyhadtraditionsformed intheconventsinwhich theywereeducated,evidenceofculturedandrefinedwomenwhohadmade seriousstudiesandwhocontinuedtostudytomake themselvesfamiliarwith moderncurriculawhichthe

PALMYRAOPENEDNEWCONVENT

AtJubileeinKalgoorlie

"ThestoryofKalgoodie-thesagsofItsdiscoverytheheroismofitspioneers-itsfabulouswealth-are writtenintohistory;butthedaywillcomewhenKalgoorliewillbeburiedinitsdust;itswealthwillbegone, itsancientgloryanemptything.Buttheworkwhich wentoninSt.Mary'schurchwillbewrittenontheeverlastingtabletsofheaven-itswealthpileduparoundthe throneoftheeternalGod,nevertobedestroyed."

Thesewordswerespoken bytheRev.E.McBridein thecourseofasermondeliveredduringthecelebrationofPontificalHigh MassatSt.Mary'sonNov. 2tomarkthe50thanniversaryofthelayingofthe foundationstoneofthe church.

Thechurchwasfilledwith parishionersfromKalgoorlie,Boulder,Coolgardieand Norseman.Amongthecongregationwerepriestswho wereformerlyofthegoldfieldsandseveralpersons whowerepresentatthe historicceremonyin1902.

systemofeducationrequired'. Theycouldnotconceive suchpiousconscientiousness indevelopingthenoble workofeducationandstill onlyplayingatit;impart. ingapretenceforreal knowledge;drawingfrom thestagnantpoolsofantiquitywhentheyknew theirdutywastogivefrom therunningstream.No, concludedHisGrace,many ofthebrightestandcleverestwomeninAustralia werebeingeducatedbythe nuns,andwerethemselves thebestanswertothose baseassertions.

ThecelebrantatHigh MasswastheAuxiliary BishopofPerth,MostRev. BishopL.J.Goody,DD. Assistantpriestswerethe V.Rev.J.O'Sullivan;the Rev.H.Kelly(deacon);the Rev.L.Eivers(sub-deacon); andtheRev.J.McGrath (masterofceremonies).

FatherMcBride,whoreceivedhisearlyeducation attheChristianBrothers' College,Kalgoorlie,andis atpresentparishpriestof Scarborough,saidthefoundationstoneofthechurch waslaid50yearsagobythe thenBishopofPerth,Bishop Gibney.Theparishpriest wasFatherRobinson,who wasstilllivingbutwas unfortunatelypreventedby

ill-healthfromattending thejubileecelebrations.

FatherRobinsonwasappointedparishpriestof KalgoorlieinApril,1901, andwithinashorttimeof hiscomingachurchcommitteewaselectedtogo aheadwiththebuildingof anewchurch.ThefoundationstonewaslaidonNovember2,1902,andthe completedchurchwasblessedbyBishopGibneyon blovember22,1903.

Thejubileecelebrations SolemnRequiemMasswas saidat9a.m.fordeceased priests,Sisters,Brothersand parishionersorSt.Mary's parish.At8.15p.m.an openairconcertandreceptionwasheldinSt.Mary's Churchgrounds.Thecelebrationsconcludedwiththe holdingofajubileeconcert attheKalgoorlieTown Hall.

PriestPlaysViolin

Morethan200persons gatheredintheHotelMajesticonNov.18toheara violinrecitalgivenbythe Rev.A.Lynch,inaidofthe buildingfundofthenew Applecrossparish.About £40wasrealised.

AssistingartistswereMiss DorisTyler,pianist,and MissCarmelMoran,soprano.

HisGracetheArchbishoppassedthroughaguardofhonourof schoolchildrenatPalmyraonNov.16.Heisprecededbythe Rev.J.Lynch,P.P.

AtSt.JohnofGodhospitallastSunday,theRt.Rev.Mgr.E.Kennedy.V.G.,carriedtheBlessedSacramentinprocession,assisted bytheRev.P.Gavin,theRev.P.Dunne,andtheRev.R.O'Reilly. DoctorsBarnard,Comerford,WheelerandHealyborethecanopy.

LargeConcourseFelicitatesSister AlphonsaonHerReligiousJubilee

Tomurkthegoldenjubileeofreligious professionofSisterM.Alphonsa,oftheConventofMercy,Coolgardie,SolemnHigh MasswascelebratedonNov.1inthepresenceofHisLordship,theMostRev.L.J. Goody.

Amongthosewhoattendedweretheclergyofthe GoldfieldsandalargecommunityofSistersofMercy andboarders.TheV.Rev. J.O'Sullivan,Adm.,celebratedtheMass,withthe Rev.J.McGrath,deacon,

andtheRev.H.Kelly,subdeacon.Theoccasionalsermonwaspreachedbythe Rev.A.Langmead. Intheafternoontheconventschoolchildrengavean excellentconcerttoentertaintheguests.

ShentonParkFete

Parishionersandoutside patronsareremindedthat thewinnersinthe1952 prizepacketwillbeannouncedatafetetobeheld inSt.Aloysius'schoo)hall onFridayevening.Nov.28.

MembersoftheCatholic Women'sleaguewillconduct ajumblestallatthisfete, whilstthesweetandcake stallwillberunbytheChildrenofMary.

TheV.Rev.P.Nolan, O.S.M.,conductedasuccessfulfour-dayRetreatforthe ChildrenofMary,concludingwithareceptionand consecrationceremony,Nov 16,forwhichmembersare grateful.

CALL.'PHONEorWRITS

Australasian CatholicAssurance Co.Led., (IncorporatedIn NewSouthWales) WarwickRouse,St.George's Terrace.Perth.-'PhoneHan15

CathedralNovenaRecallsCure AcceptedasNunMadeSaint

OnSunday,Nov.30,thesolemnNovena beginsattheCathedral,inpreparationfor thefeastoftheImmaculateConception. Byaveryhappycoincidence,justafewdays previously,therewillbecelebratedthefeast oftheMiraculousMedal.

ThisleastfallsontheanniversaryofthegreatapparitionofOurLadytoSt. CatherineLaboure,Nov.27, 1830,whenthemiraculous medalwasmanifested,and Heavengavethecommand thatitbestamped,blessed andspread.

TheclientsofOurLady willrejoicethatdaytorecallthegraciousgiftofthg ImmaculateMotherofGod andallthewonderfulcir-* cumstancesthatsurrounded thateventandfollowedit, changingthemedal'soriginalnamebecauseofthe hostoffavoursgrantedto thosewhousedthemedalas OurLadyhaddirected.

OnNov.28iskeptthe feastofSt.CatherineLaboure,whowascanonised onJuly27,1947,bythepresentPope.

LivingWitness

attemptedtopacifyhim.He wasledoutofthechurch, assuringthemthathehad recoveredhissight.Ashe wentalonghekeptmentioningthethingsthathe saw.

God'sIntervention

red.Hissightwasdeterioratingsteadilyandnothing couldbedonetoprevent totalblindness. WhenGalatiarrivedat thehospital,hehadonlya vestigeofnormalsight. Butworsethanthatthe ironofbitternessseemed tohaveenteredintohis soul.Hedeclaredhimself anatheistandsteadfastly refusedtoallowtheSisters toattendeventohismaterialneeds.Howeverthe Sisterinchargeoftheward wasequallytenacious,and continuedtodevoteherself toherunwillingpatient.

OneoftheSistersthought totryhimbyaskingwhat shewasholdinginherhand, butheanswered:"Itisyour crucifix,Sister."Whenhe waslatertakenbeforethe professorandthedoctors, theywerebaffled.Galati hadbeensufferingfrom totalatrophy,andthathis curewasmiraculouscan bestbesummedupbythe professor.Whenquestionedastothepatient'ssight, hereplied:"Adeadorgan cannotberevived,unlessby supernaturalintervention."

YCWScoresinFourOf FiveGradesofAthletics

Attheinter-clubcompetitionsatLeedervilleovalon Nov.15,theY.C.W.club wasagainvictoriousinfour outofthefivegrades,but duetotheearlydeparture ofanumbercfathleteson holidays,theclubwasina weakenedconditionatthe endoftheday'sevents,and couldonlywintwoofthe relays.

Outstandinginthe"A" gradewasJohnFraser's winningeffortof9ft.inthe polevault,inwhichevent heisuntutored.Healso wontheseconddivisionof the120yardshurdlesbehindJohnChilvers,who showedunexpectedearly formwithatimeof16secs. inwinningthefirstdivision. BillO'Grady'swinning broadjumpof23ft.Ilin.was

ChangeofHeart EightHundredEnjoyCarpeneGarden

alsoagoodeffort,andthe seconddivisionwaswonby substituteT.Foley,whoalso gainedpointsinanunfamiliarroleinthe440yards.

brokehisownhurdlesrecordandintherelayevent, thislad,withA.Walsh,R. Poole,andR.Davidson, broketherecordby1.6sec. Whenitisconsideredthese athletesarenotinregular trainingowingtotheexaminations,Poolehadrunan 880yardsrace,andthe change-overswerenotgood, theircombinedsprintpower emergesassomethingarnaaing. Itmustberemembered thattop-lineathletesalone donotmakeastrongorsuccessfulclub,anditishoped latertogiveadetailedreviewofthecompetitorsin eachgrade.

OnthedayofthecanonizationofSt.Catherine manyprelates,clergyand religiouspressedroundthe MotherGeneralofthe DaughtersofCharityafter theceremony.Theywere fullofeagernesstocongratulateheronthis,herdayof supremejoy.Inthemidstof thathappythrongoneman pushedhiswayexcitedlyto thesideoftheMotherGeneral."Iamtheone",he said,"whosecurewasapprovedbythetribunal".He wasaSicilianinhislate twenties.Hisnamewas OnofrioGalati.

DespairofDoctors

Aboutsixmonthsbefore, thissamemanhadcometo thehospitaloftheDaughtersofCharityatSienafor treatment.Althougha youngman,hewaspracticallyblind.Litcethewoman intheGospelhe"hadsufferedmanythingsfrom manyphysicians,andhad spentallthathehad,and wasnothingthebetter."(St. Mark,V,26).HehadvisitedthefamouseyespecialistsofsevencitiesinItaly. Ineachcasethediagnosis wasthesame.Hehadheard thegrimsentencepronounONOSt"

Afterafewdayshebemore polite,cameandhegentle e acceptedaMi-WhereChurchFeteRaises£400 raculousMedalthatwas offeredtohim.Thecom- Awarmafternoonandthedelightful munityofferedprayersto MaryImmaculateonhissurroundingsofMr.Carpene'sgardenthis behalf,forhewasbynowyearagainattractedagatheringof800peoalmostcompletelyblind. Theirprayerswerenotinpletothefetetoraisemoneyforthechurch vain.JustbeforetheChrist-itisproposedtobuildsoonatKalamunda. masof1946heaskedfor thechaplain.Quiteunex-Thepathleadingtothepeoplewhocamefromso pectedlyhemadehisCon-frontofthehomewaslinedmanypartsofthecityand fessionandthefollowingwithgailysetupstalls,dis-placesaround,andtothose morningwenttoHolyCorn-playinggiftsoffancywork,whogavetheirhelpnomatmunionduringMass. flowers,cakes,preserves,terinhowsmallaway,for sweets,vegetables,fruitandfriends'inneedarefriends MiracleatMass cooldrinks,whileaDutchindeed.

Y.C.W. middle-distance runners,F.O'ConnelandT. Hughan,turnedonanother granddisplayintheone mileevent.Terrywonthe seconddivision,andalthoughFrankwasbeaten intosecondplaceinthefirst division,hisdefeatseemed tobeduetothefrequent changesofpacenecessaryto meetthetacticsofanother runnerwhowassubsequentlydisqualified.Theirattentiontotrainingwhileat Pearceisacredittothese twolads.Anotherthrilling strugglewaswitnessedin theonemilemedleyracein thisgrade.Theemergency teamconsistedofhurdlerJ. Chilvers(880yards),J. O'Connell(440yards),W. DeGruchyandG.Ward (220yardseach).Itcould besaidthateachofthefour rantheraceofhislife,but thegrandesteffortcame fromJohnO'Connell,who, althoughnotintraining, producedaterrificdash overhisfinal150yards. Theireffortdeservedabetterfatethentobedowned byafoot.

DeGruchyBeaten

BestEquipped

Asaresultofaclose watchonfinance,whichhas enabledthepurchaseofessentialequipmentandthe makingofotheritemsbyJ. Smith,D.Hughes,andM. McCabe,theY.C.W.clubis probablythebestequipped inthisState.anditisregrettablethatmoreathletes arenotattendingonWednesday nights behind C.B.C.,Perth,forPracticein fieldeventsandjumping.

Theadditionoftwomore teammanagers,inthepersonsofU.UrquhartandT. Brennan,haseasedthework ofN.KeysonandJ.Smith. Theathletesarefortunate thattheyareabletoconcentrateontheireventsand leavetheSaturdayworries ontheshouldersofthese men.

TheSistersnowsuggesstalldidagoodtradeinThedayisexpectedtore-

tedspecialshortbreadsandplc-suitin£400beingaddedto thattheywouldjointuresofHolland. thebuildingfund. himinmakinganovena toBlessedCatherineLa-Sideshows,too,enlivened Lours.Hewillinglyagreedthescene,offeringhelpofTheyWonPrizes totheproposal.Attheendeverydescription-topayHerefollowsthelistof ofthenovenahissightre-yourtaxation,theelectricwinnersofprizes:Christmas mainedunchanged,thoughlightbill,orthefinalinstal-hamper,MissCarruthers, Galatididnotdespair.Hementontherefrigerator.IfWalliston;teaset(donated wascompletelytransformednotluckyatthat,therebyMr.Ahern),Mrs.Chessincehisconversion,andwerebottles,jugs,dishes,son,Kalamunda:teddybear wasperfectlyresignedtoandcigarettesgaloreelse-(donatedbyMrs.Swan), hisaffliction.Somuchhadwhere.

CommencersMonday at9.30a.m.!

MichelleMiller,c/oSt.EmMarydoneforhimalready. Hies':crochetedshawl(doShehadhealedissoulbe-LongShadeHouse natedbyMrs.Swan),Mrs. forehealinghisbody.ForAgreatimprovementthisKearnan,Mary'sMount; whatusewouldasoundyearwasthelongshadeChristmascake(donatedby bodybeifhestillremainedhousecompletewithtablesMissO'Connor),Mrs.Trott, anenemyofGod. andseats,wherefriendsLesmurdie;decoratedcake Thecommunitycontinuedcouldmeetandchatincorn_(donatedbyMrs.Lee),Mrs. toprayforhim,andthreefortoverthegenerousafter-R.Haywood,Gooseberry dayslater,whiletheywerenoonteaprovidedbyaHill;pinkdecoratedcake assistingatSundayMass,splendidbandofwilling(donatedbyMrs.Ryan), Galatisuddenlycriedout,"Iworkers. Mrs.McDonald,Carrstreet, cansee.Icansee."Hisout-Alltold,itwasagreatWestPerth:suppercloth burstcausedsomecommo-afternoon,acredittoevery-(donatedbyMrs.Buggy), tioninthechapel,anditoneconcerned,andsinter-G.Hopkins.ticketNo.B24; wasinvainthattheSistersestthanksgoouttothoseSundaydinner(donatedby tradespeople), McMullen, Mt.Lawley,ticket363;box ofchocolates(donatedby "*.Mrs.Gillespie),Mrs.Kulne, Boonoolooroad,Kalamunda; poultry(donatedbyMrs. Murray),Mrs.GemmaFoxwell,SouthPerth.

511158

Xmas FESTIVAL

W.DeGruchywasunexpectedlybeateninthe100 yards,inwhicheventhe seemedtofavouroneleg, butintherelaytherewas notraceofunevennessin hismovement.Thedefeat maybetohisultimategood, asanathletecannotproduceanythingextrawhen helinesupforaracewhich ishisbeforeitstarts,and this,unfortunately,hasbeen thecasewithBillonmany pastoccasions. G.Ward,theothersprinterinthisgrade,exhibits morestaminathaninpreviousyears,andshouldhave asuccessfulseason.

Someoftheathletesin thisgradeareamodelof thetypeofself-sacrificing athletesonecessarytokeep aclubontop,butitmustbe seenthatallcarryanequal shareoftheburden. SecretaryG.Lambeshize,yedgoodformwithathirdin the"B"gradeinamilerun intimefastenoughfor"A" grade. Inthelowergrades,so manyadjustmentswere necessarythatseveralfound themselvesinunfamiliar events.NotableinthisrespectwereR.Hall,G.Griffen,M.O'Hara,andH.Bulbeck,whowereshotintoone mileraces.Eachsawthe distanceout,andR.Hall seemedtofinditanagreeableevent.

CardozaImpresses

ParishesContinue UniversityAid

COTTESLOE.

£50:Mr.A.Burke(T.M.t Burke).

Totaltodate:£43912s.

CLAREMONT.

£10each:Mr.K.Davidson,Dr.Fitzgerald,Mrs.B. White.

£55s.:Mr.R.Jeffrey.

£5:Mr.W.G.Packer.

£33s.:Dr.F.G.Prendegast.£22s.:Mr.andMrs.Furlong. £1each:MissK.Reidy, W.Williams.

Totaltodate:£291. BAYSWATER.

£22seach:Rhodesfamily,Mr.andMrs.D.Brennan. £2:Anon. £110s.:deGarisfamily. £1Is.:Mrs.Basley.

£1each:Mrs.Truslove, MissE.Outridge,Mrs.Harrison. lOs6d:MissN.Outridge.

Totaltodate:£179Os6d

BEDFORDPARK.

£5each:Mr.Russell. Mrs.List,W.Della.

R.Cardozamadehisfirst clubappearanceinthe"C" grade,wherehewona100 yardsevent,andwasa memberofasuccessfulrelayteam.Thisladhasan impressiveactionandseems likelytoshowconsiderable improvement,butcircumstancesdonotpermithim tocompeteregularly.

Thesub-juniorgradecame homeinablazeofglory,as theynotonlytoppedthe pointsagain,butM.Ward

ROLLUP!! ROLLUP!!

GRANDBAZAAR

SATURDAY,NOVEMBER29.

From2p.m.to11p.m. SCHOOLGROUNDS,LIONSTREET,CARLISLE.

GAMES,NOVELTIES,BARGAINS. DrawingofChristmasRaffle. TRYOUREXCELLENTSTALLSFOR YOURCHRISTMASGIFTS.

£210s.:J.W.Versheegen_ £1ls.:Mrs.Hamer.

Totaltodate:£685s. GUILDFORD.

£33s:Rev.F.Ryan.

£3:Anonymus. £22s:Mr.andMrs.E.C. Smith.

£2each:Mr.andMrs. McHenry,Mr.DiGuiseppe, Mr.Waring.£1lseach:Mr.andMrs. F.Canagan,H.J.Frank, Thomasfamily.

£1each:L.G.andG.E. Klav,C.Guerrini,A.Brimson,C.Gatti.

10s.6d.:Mrs.Minchin.

10s.each:Mrs.Brand,Mr. M.Morley,Mr.J.Hill, Anon,Mr.Rigg,Anon,Mrs. T.Mattaboni,M.P.Galligan. 5s.:MissP.Hopkins.

Totaltodate:£238s. MERREDIN.

£2:Mr.J.O'Toole.

J.NoonanPty.Ltd.,Agent. ALTARWINE

'Phone:BA4735.

ContributionstoCarlisleParish

Presbytery,School,Exceed£600

TheRev.J.Powerandthe parishionersofCarlisle, wishtothanksincerelyall kindfriendsandwellwisherswhonotonlyattended theblessingandopeningof thepresbyteryandschoolon Oct.12atthenewparishof Carlisle,butalsogaveso generously.FatherPower wishestothankinavery specialwayHisGracethe Archbishop,hisfellow priests,andRev.E.Sullivan,whomadetheappeal. Thefollowingisthelistof donations,whichtotalmore than£600:-

£1010s:HisGracethe Archbishop.

£55s:MostRev.Bishop Goody.

£100each:Mr.andMrs. Fitzgerald;Gratefulparents.

£265s:AFriend.

£25each:Councillorand Mrs.Hawthorne,E.T.RussellandSons.

£20:Rev.E.J.Power. £1010s.:BarrettandCo. 10: Hendersonand Thompson.

£510s:Mrs.Keillor.

X55seach:Rev.J. Dunne,AhernsLtd.,Mr.and Mrs.E.Colman,Mrs.Herman.Mr.andMrs.S.Costello,Mr.andMrs.Davidson,Mr.andMrs.J.Baron, Mr.andMrs.OwenRegan, Rev.J.V.O'Sullivan,Rev. T.McCaul.

£5each:Anonymous, Anonymous,Rev.T.Ahern, Rev.F.J.O'Connor,Mrs. Connolly,Mrs.C.A.Mills, MissC.Flannagan,A Friend.

£33seach:Rev.E.Sullivan,Rev.E.Collins,VincentianFathers,Mr.and Mrs.Vagg.MonsignorKennedy,JesuitFathers,MonsignorWallace,Monsignor Lenihan,SistersofSt.John ofGod(Subiaco).Anonymous,Rev.J.O'Mahony, MonsignorMaloney,Mr.and Mrs.J.O'Leary,senr., GratefulMother,RedemptoristFathers,V.Rev.A. Johnston.

£3each:Rev.H.Kearin, Mr.andMrs.F.McDonagh, Mr.andMrs.J.Fleming, Mr.andMrs.FredWatkins, Rev.A.Lynch.

£22seach:Mr.andMrs. Bonser,Rev.J.Murphy,Mr. andMrs.J.Maloney,Mrs. Landwehr,Mr.andMrs.W. O'Connor.Rev.J.McGillicuddy,Rev.A.E.Langmead, Rev.J.Carmody,Monsignor Rafferty,MrandMrs.Gee, Mr.andMrs.Sherwood, Rev.T.Linnane,Sistersof St.JohnofGod(Rivervale), MonsignorMcMahon,Rev.T.Brosnan, Rev.P.Gavin.

£2each:Mr.andMrs. Trott,Rev.J.Mullins,Mr. andMrs.O'Driscoll,Mr.and Mrs.E.Fewson,Rev.J. Challis.Mr.andMrs.Boucher,Anonymous.

£1lOs6d:Rev.S.Hawe.

£110s:Mr.andMrs. Gibb.

£1lseach:Rev.J.Hogan, Mr.andMrs.W.J.Roberts, Rev.P.O'Mara,Rev.J. Phelan,Mr.andMrs.J.J. Flannagan,Mr.McKenna, Mr.andMrs.Chandler,Mr. OwenRegan,junr.,Mr.P. Kissane.Mrs.Lally,Mr.and Mrs.Godfrey,Mrs.Frank, Mr.andMrs.Devine,Mr. andMrs.F.Elliott,Mrs. Lancaster,Mr.andMrs.F. W.Reilly,Mr.andMrs.S. O'Leary,MissE.andG.McKenna,Rev.M.McKeon, 0101110sassastwosoustultulksra

AlwaysAvailable...

*

BF1111.

ESSENTIALTAXIS

Mr.andMrs.Stanfield,Mrs. Boulter,Mr.andMrs.Lee, Mr.andMrs.D.C.Perrott, Rev.P.McCudden,PellegriniandCo.,Rev.J.Russell,Rev.J.Bourke,Rev.F. Regan,MissE.Kelly,Mr. andMrs.H.Donovan,Mr. JoeWatkins,Mr.Dan White. £1each:Rev.E.Kenny, Rev.R.O'Reilly,Rev. FatherPorcellini,Mrs.Bresland,Mr.J.Baron,junr., Mr.andMrs.P.Lally,Mr. andMrs.F.Tew,Mrand Mrs.Zimdahl,Mrs.Stewart, MissMerchant,Mrs.Merchant,MrsPalmer,Mrs. Byrneandfamily,Mr.and Mrs.J.Callahan,Mr.and Mrs.P.Doyle,Mrs.Keady, Mr.andMrs.Aubury,Mrs. Harrowerandfamily,Mrs. Riordan. 12s.:Mr.andMrs.J. Christie. lOs6deach:Mr.andMrs. H.Nice,Mrs.Jones,Miss MargotRegan. lOseach:AFriend, Anonymous,Mrs.Davis,Mr. E.B.Davis,Mrs.Miller, MissThelmaO'Leary,Miss TeresaLalley,Mrs.M.E. Elliott,Mrs.Steel,Mrs. Grant, Mrs. Donovan, Anonymous,Mrs.George, Mrs.PeggyJohnson,Mrs. Wilkerson.

6s.:Mr.J.Sheridan.

5seach:Mrs.McPherson, Mr.P.Kiely,MissKathleen Landwehr,Mr.andMrs. Stevens,Mr.BruceFewson, junr.,MissNormaHargreaves.

3.:Mrs.Kingston. 2s6deach:Mrs.J.Smith, Mrs.Ingram. 2s.3d.each:Mr.James Regan,Anonymous. 2s.each:Mr.T.Hynes, Mrs.Taylor.

AnnO'DwyerHas FirstCommunion

FromHerBishop

Thelittlegirlpictured belowwiththeMostRev.A. J.Gummer,BishopofGeraldton,isCarmelLorretto AnnO'Dwyer.Onthefeast ofChristtheKingshereceivedherfirstHolyCommunionfromthehandsof HisLordshipinSt.Francis Xavier'sCathedral,Geraldton.

DaughterofMr.F.J. O'Dwyer,teacher,ofWalkaway,andMrs.O'Dwyer,

AssistanttotheGeneral OfMaristBrothersHere

Rev.BrotherJustinian, AssistantGeneralofthe MaristBrothers,andRev. BrotherPlacidus,Provincial,arrivedatNewNorcia onSaturday.

toformadivisionunderan assistant-General.

Thisdivisionto-dayhas foritsspeciailassistantGeneral,ReverendBrother

Elizabethandobservatory (Johannesburg).

sheisthelastofsevento makeherfirstCommunion. Herbrothersandsistersare atschoolatMary'sMount, Kalamunda;St.Gertrude's college,NewNorcia;andSt. Peter'scollege,Greneuoghu Peter'scollege,Greenough.

Oneofthesonsismaking thenovitiateattheBenedictineabbey,NewNorcia.

CatholicsofRiverton-CanningVale Plana0,000-0,000School-Church

Afewshortmonthsago, withtheenergeticsupport oftheRev.LeoHornung, S.C.A.,agatheringofsome oftheparishionersofRivertonandCanningValetook place,andanassociation wasformedtofurtherthe interestsoftheCatholic community.

Electedtothecommittee wasMr.LeoFaganandMr. MickBuckley-originallyof ThreeSprings-aspresident andtreasurer,respectively. Sincethen,fromdances, etc.,includingabazaar whichnetted£115,approximately£300hasbeen raised.This,fromasmall andwidelydispersedcommunity,isexcellent,and showswhatadetermined body,irrespectiveofsize, mayachieve. Asaresultofthis,Father Leohasintroduceda

schemeforaschool-church tocost5,000-£6,000.

Thisplan,withthepresentsmallcommunity.may appeargrandiose,butineffectitisafar-sightedone. forthedistrictwillbeaffectedbytheKwinanaand Broken projects.

Ithasnowbeendecided toholdaballattheAgriculturalhall,Albanyhighway,Stationstreet,Cannington,onSaturday,Dec. 6.forpurposeofraising buildingfunds.Theball mayberegardedasa Christmasone.Anexcellentband,floor,supper,and agaytimeareassured. Noveltieswillbedistributed.Ticketsmaybehad fromtheCatholicBookshop orfromtheAgricultural hallonthenightofthe dance. YOUNG

What

THE

toyou?

Theexaminationis

ItisthefirstvisitofRev. BrotherAssistanttothe West. Hiseaseandcharmsoon wontheadmirationofall. HelecturedonMariststhe worldover,andhehasseen theminactioninAfrica, fromCapetowntoEgypt,in Italy,France,Portugaland Spain,aswellasinthe BritishIslesandinthe States.

Anotherlecturetoldof RomeandofHisHoliness thePope-inapublicand privateaudience.Agifted linguist,Brothermadethese audiencesreliveasintimate detailswererecalledwith vividphrase.

AllweretakentoFatima andtoLourdes,andthese shrinesofMarytookon newlifeandafresheraspect,andMarywasclose.

OnThursday,Nov.13,the twodistinguishedvisitors leftforNortham.

TheMaristOrderis world-wide.Itsteaching Brothersnumbermore thantwelvethousandReligious.TohelptheSuperiorGeneralinthegoverning ofthisfar-flungInstitute thereareeightassistantGenerals.Australialinksup withNewZealand,South AfricaandtheBritishIsles

LeedervilleAlumni

ToMeetatDinner

Theannualreunionand dinneroftheC.B.C.,LeedervilleOldBoys'associationwillbeheldatthecollege,Franklinstreet,Leederville,onWednesday, Dec.10,commencingat7.45 p.m.

Theassociationwillbe honouredtohaveanumber ofex-teacherspresent,and soallpast-pupilsareurged tokeepthisnightfree.

Allconcernedmaynot havebeencircularised;they arethereforeaskedtoacceptthisnoticeasapersonalinvitation.

Mary-Justinian.Hewas boresatUddingston,Scotland,onMay20,1910,joinedtheDumfriesMarist Brothers'junioratein1923 andthenwenttotheSt. FrancisXavierjunioratein Grugliasco,northernItaly, in1926.

AtthenovitiateofSanta Mariahereceivedthehabit onAugust15,1927.After thenovitiatefolloweda periodofscholasticate.

Rev.BrotherClement, assistant-General,inJanuary, 1930, accompanied fouryoungBrothersto SouthAfrica,oneofwhom wasBrotherMary-Justinian. Afteraperiodofstudies successfullycompleted, BrotherMary-Justinian taughtinMaristcollegesat Pietermaritzburg,atRon'debosch(CapeTown)and atDurban.

Thenfrom1940until1943 hewasdirectorofPort

periodAppointedprovincial,his ofofficeextended from1943untilMarch, 1951,whenhewaselected assistant-General.Aspro-vincial,hesucceededthe Rev.BrotherOsmond,now inAustralia.

TeachersWillGo

InBodytoRails

AlCathedral,Dec

EarlyintheyearattendancesatmeetingsoftheCatholicTeachers'guildbecameveryfew,soitwasdecidedthattheguildwould gointorecessandaskeleton committeeberetainedtoorganisetheannualCommunionofCatholicteachers.

Thisyearthedateforthe CommunionisSat.,Dec.6. Masswillbecelebratedin theconventchapel,Victoria square,at8.30a.m.,followedbythebreakfastat Bor.ns.

ItishopedthatallCatholicsintheteachingprofessionwilltakethisopportunityofattendingMassandreceivingHolyCommunionin abody.

Thosewishingtoattend shouldgivetheirnames eithertoMissE.Stansbury, 129'Chelmsfordroad,North Perth(B8264),ortoJ.Macpherson,25Stromeroad, Applecross(MJ1302,6-7 p.m.),beforeNov.27,sothat arrangementscanbeconcludedwiththecaterers.

Tocovercateringexpensesafeeofapproximately 5s.willbecharged.

ParishionersofOsbornePark DonateGenerouslytoBuilding

FatherLangmeadwishes togratefullyacknowledge thefollowingsubscriptions toSt.Kieran'sschoolbuildingfund:-

£10lOseach:MostRev. R.Prendiville,D.D.;Most Rev.L.J.Goody L100:Schoolchildren.

£30:Anonymous.

£25each:Mr.andMrs. NI.Healy,FatherLangmead. £20:Messrs.Harnettand Homer.

£15:Agroupoffriends.

ServiteFathers.

£10lOseach:Anonymous,SistersofMercy, WestPerth;MrandMrs.P. Healy.

£10each:Rev.Father McBride,Mr.andMrs.Matt. Martinovich,Mr.andMrs. Molinari,Mr.andMrs. Smullen,Mr.andMrs.Geo. Bell,NicholasGlennon,Mr. andMrs.O'Meara,Mr.and Mrs.Knuckey.

£55seach:Mr.andMrs. FrankGuelfi,Mrs.Pooleand family,Mr.andMrs.W. Rafferty,Mr.GuidaRainoldi,SistersofMercy,OsbornePark;Rev.Father Dunne,Mr.andMrs.F.G. Guelfi,Watersfamily.Wm. G.Bennett.

MickHealy,Mr.andMrs. R.A.Bumbak,FrankAylward,Mr.andMrs.Seeber, Rev.FatherKearin,A Friend,Mr.andMrs.J. Reader. £410s:AFriend. £33seach:Monsignor Moloney,MonsignorMoss, MonsignorKennedy,VincentianFathers,Dr.and Mrs.E.Jensen,V.Rev. FatherReidy,FatherE. Rodgers, Redemptorist Fathers,FatherO'Mahony. £3each:Mr.andMrs.P. Meaney,FatherA.Lynch, Mr.andMrs.G.O'Callaghan,Mr.andMrs.Sarkies,Mrs.andMissesKinsella,Mr.andMrs.Yaksich, FatherChokolich. £22seach:FatherPrendiville,Mr.andMrs.Flack, C.B.C.,Leederville;Father McCaul,FatherO'Sullivan, Mr.andMrs.W.Hegney, Mr.andMrs.R.P.Donnelly,

Mr.andMrs.W.H.Branch,

£5each:Mrs.D.John, Mr.andMrs.P.Margaria, Mr.andMrs.R.Ferrie, Anonymous, Anonymous, MrDonchi,Mr.andMrs. Parkinson,Mr.andMrs. Tunstead,Mr.Margaria, senr.;Mr.andMrs.L.Harris,Mr.andMrs.THarris, Mr.andMrs.Salfinger,Mr. andMrs.Purcell,Mr.and Mrs.M.Somers,Mr.and Mrs.N.Martinovich,Mr. andMrsF.Burke,Friend, Mr.andMrs.Yaksich,Mrs. Saunders,Mr.andMrs. Berry,Mr.andMrs.J. Somers,Mr.andMrs.Doherty,Mr.andMrs.E.Healy, MissesN.andM.Healy,Mr. andMrs.Baker,Mr.and Mrs.Boylan,Mr.andMrs. LeoWall,Mr.andMrs.R. W.Kennedy,Mr.andMrs. W.Somers,Mr.andMrs. Dirpich,Mr.andMrs.Serventi,Mr.andMrs.Hopkins,Mr.W.Malone,Mr. andMrs.Coughlin,Mr.and Mrs.Butcher,Mr.B.Wade, Mr.andMrs.C.0.Carton, Mr.andMrs.TSomers,Mr. andMrs.J.Anderson,SistersofSt.JohnofGod,Mr. andMrs.Karmelich,Mr.and Mrs.L.James,Mr.M.Wade. MissM.Margaria,Mr.A. White,MesdamesVladich andValvasori,Anon,Some

RomaBanducci,Mrs.Humphries,Mrs.Snashall,Mrs. Gartner,Mr.andMrs.Maloney,Mr.J.W.White, MartinConway,Mr.G.Donchi,Anonymous.

17s:Anonymous. 12seach:Mrs.O'Malley, Mrs.Banseler,Mrs.McMillan. lOs6d.:Mr.J.Shore.

10s.each:Mrs.Williams, MissWhite,Mrs.Scutti, Mrs.Colombera,Anon,Mr. Franalovich,Mrs.Gorney, J.Calautti,Mr.andMrs. Kerr,M.Jennings,Mrs. Breadsall,Mrs.Ross,Mrs. Buswell,MartinMeaney, Mrs.Smith,Mrs.Johnson, A.Thompson.A.White,Mr. andMrs.H.Della,Mrs. McDonald,Mrs.Griffiths, Mrs.Alcock.

8s.each:Mrs.McMillan, J.Margaria.

6seach:A.Mozzacchi.A. Thompson,Mrs;Sarich.

Mr.andMrs.Whitney.Mr. andMrs.H.F.Collins, FatherA.E.Johnston, FatherE.J.Collins,rather J.Russell,FatherMcGillicuddy,FatherRegan,Father J.E.Bourke,FatherM. Giles,Bartle'sHardware, SistersofMercy,Victoria square:MonsignorRafferty, MissesJ.andP.Brown,Mr. andMrs.Hackett,Mrs.MargaretCollins,Mr.andMrs. Hammond,FatherCunningham,FatherPower,Father Murphy,FatherBrosnan, Mr.andMrs.E.Marcon, Mr.andMrs.A.Marcon, Mr.andMrs.G.Marcon. £2each:TomMeaney, Mrs.Rodan,Mr.andMrs.T. Kennedy,T.J.Harris,Mrs. Bell,Mr.DeLuca. £1lOseachFather Leech,M.O'Day. £1iseach:Mr.andMrs. Cockman,Mr.andMrs. Mackay,Mrs.M.Kinsella, Mr.andMrs.R.Guelfi,Mrs. Carewe,FatherE.Kenny, Mr.Guthrie,Mrs.Eagle, Mrs.A.Kelly,J.Handcock, Mr.andMrs.Rigby,Father J.Hogan,FatherS.Hawe, FatherS.Kelly,Mrs.P.McCarthy. £each:Mrs.J.Flynn, Mr.Samuel,Mr.Dillon, Mrs.Osborn,Mrs.R.Smith, Owenfamily,FatherEivers, FatherHealy,AFriend, Mrs.Acton,Mr.O'Reiley, Mrs.Gossage,Mrs.Flynn (Tasmanstreet),Mrs.Leaver,MissI.Flynn,Mr.and Mrs.C.O'Dea,Mr.Jordan, Mr.J.W.White,Mr.Banfriends,PlacidoIoppoli.ducci.Mrs.Banducci,Miss

5seach:Mrs.Tully,Mrs. A.Thompson,Anon,Anon, Mrs.S.Brown,Mrs.Gino, Mrs.McInerney,Mrs.De Gracie.

4seach:W.Rigby,Mr.W. Mullane,Mr.F.Rossedich.

3s.each:Anon,Mrs.Gordon.

2s6d:Anon. 2seach:Mr.Lorenzi,Mr. G.Rossedich. Is.:MissSadlier.

Official Engagements

HisGracetheArchbishop announcesthefollowing clericalappointments:TheRev.M.G.Diviney, tobeparishpriestofMargaretRiver. TheRev.S.Sorahan.to beparishpriestofNannup.

December7: AdminstertheSacrament ofConfirmationatDwellingup.

December12: 10a.m.:Presideatconferenceofthemetropolitan clergy. 7p.m.:Administerthe SacramentofConfirmation toadults,St.Mary'sCathedral.

Dec.14: 10.30a.m.:PresideSolemn HighMassatCarmelite monastery,Dalkeith,onthe occasionofthesilverjubilee ofthedeclarationofthe LittleFloweraspatronessof theMissions.

December21: Blessandopennew schoolatMundaring.

December28: Blessandopennew churchatSafetyBay.

January4: Blessandopennew churchatMandurah.

£30 6s6d:MrA. Thompson'sandMrs.John's concertparty.PellegriniandCo:3ft. StatueofOurLady. WestPerthLady:Statue ofOurLadyofFatima.

Feb.1: Openingofnewschoolat Bassendean.

Feb.8: Openingofnewregional schoolatEastVictoriaPark.

LeedervilleHiberniansHaveSeveral

OnSickList;OthersAreBereaved

Thequarterlymeetingof thebranchtookplaceon Nov.12,at385Oxfordst.. Mt.Hawthorn,whichisnow themeetingplace.£48 Ils8dsickpaytomemberswaspassedforpayment.Severalmembers havebeenonthesicklistfor severalmonths,namely,Srs. E.JacksonandR.G.Twomey.Anotherofourmembers,Sr.K.Guilfoyle,living awayupatFitzroyCrossing,andSr.M.McPhee, havebeenillforseveral weeks.Wewishthemall aspeedyrecovery.

Bro.R.R.Elliottwasadmittedbyclearancefrom St.Patrick'sbranch.

Memberswerereminded oftheannualCommunion andbreakfast,totakeplace Nov.30,andtonotethe transportarrangementsin thesecolumns.

RacialIssuesinSouthAfrica

Racialissuesarebecomingincreasinglycrucial ontheinternationalscene,judgingfromcurrentdebatesinseveralcommitteesoftheUnitedNations GeneralAssembly.FortheseventhtimeinsuccessiontheAssemblyisconsideringthediscriminatorytreatmentofIndiansinSouthAfrica.When theAdHocPoliticalcommitteefinisheswiththis item,itmustnextconsiderthewholematterofthe "apartheid"orracialsegregationpolicyoftheSouth Africangovernment.Thisitem,ontheUNagenda forthefirsttime,wassubmittedbytheArab-Asian bloc.Inbothinstances,theSouthAfricangovernmentmaintainstheU.N.cannotinterfereinmatters ofinternaljurisdiction.Inajointstatementissued lastspringatMarianhill,theBishopsofSouthAfrica calledforprudentandcarefulplanningandthepracticeofcharityandjusticeindealingwiththeracial probleminthatcountry,statingitisacomplexissue that"admitsofnoeasysolution."

Inafour-pointsummaryoftheprincipleswhich mustgovernanyChristiansolutionoftheproblem, thestatementoftheSouthAfricanHierarchydeclaredthatdiscriminationbasedexclusivelyongrounds ofcolourisanoffenceagainsttherightofnonEuropeanstotheirnaturaldignityashumanpersons;thatconditionsarisingfromdiscriminatory legislationseriouslyimpairtheexerciseoffundamentalhumanrights;thatjusticedemandsthatnonEuropeansbepermittedtoevolvegraduallytoward fullparticipationinthepolitical,economicandculturallifeofthecountryandthatthisevolutionrequiresthe'earnestendeavours"ofthenon-Europeanstoprepare'themselvesforthedutiesconnected withtherights.InSouthAfrica,theEuropean,or white,population,comprisingaboutone-fifthofthe total.holdmostoftheland,wealth,and,forallpracticalpurposes,theentirepoliticalpower.Thenon1:uropeans-Africans.Asians,andColoureds-have almost-noshareinthegovernment,andarebarred bylawand'customfromequalopportunitytoemploymentandinothersocialfields.

askedtoprayforthesuccessoftheconference. Severalmembershave sufferedbereavementsin their families, namely,Bro.S.J.Beeson (daughter),Bro.J.A.Forrestal(father),Bro.A.Page (father),andthepresident. Bro.P.R.Casey(uncle). Membersareaskedtopray forthehappy,reposeofthe soulsofthosecalledtotheir eternalreward. Thesecretarynowhasthe phoneonathome(BJ3042). Thenextmeetingwillbe heldonNov.26.

SubiacoNearJubilee

Agooddealofdiscussion tookplaceinregardtothe conferencetobeheldthis yearatLeedervillefrom Nov.28-29.Bros.P.R. Casey(branchpresident), H.G.Clear(branchsecretary),andA.J.Willettwere appointeddelegatestorepresentSt.Mary'sbranch. Theconferencewillbe openedonFridaynight,Nov. 28,at8p.m.,attheC.B.C., Leederville,andallmembersarecordiallyinvitedto attendtheopeningceremony.Allmembersare

Duringthepastfour months,St.Kevin'sbranch hasfounditsfeetagain;and thisisgoodtoknow,asthis monthmarksits49th.year ofexistence.Severalof itsfoundationmembersare stillonthebooks,andfrom themmembersarecompilingthehistoryofitsfoundationinpreparationfor goldenjubileecelebrations. CongratulationstoBro. McCormick,nowinGeraldton,onthebirthofasonPatrickMichaelLawrence.

Thoughthenon-Europeansareatvaryingstages ofsocialdevelopment,theBishops'statementpointedout,"manyofthemarewellqualifiedtoparticipatefullyinthesocial,political,andeconomiclifeof thecountry;some,becausetheyhavealongtraditionofcivilisationbehindthem,derivedfromtheir ancestry others,becausetheyhaverisenbeyond theculturalleveloftheirpeoplethrougheducation.' ThethreeprevailingattitudeintheUnitedNations mayhesummedupthisway.The-SouthAfrican governmentrefusestocomplywiththeGeneralAssemblyresolutions,sayingithasnorighttomeddle inacountry'sinternalaffairs.Atformersessions oftheAssembly,ithaswalkedoutofthediscussions. Theotherextremeisrepresentedbycertainofthe Arab-Asiannations,whomaintain,asthePhilippinedelegateexpressedit,thatwhathappensin SouthAfricacannotberegardedasthesoleconcern ofthatcountry,whenhumanpersonsandtheirbasic rightsareinvolved.

Membersarereminded thatonNov.27theelection ofofficerswillbeheldand agoodattendanceisrequested:alsoattheannual CommuniononNov.30in St.Mary'sCathedral.Cars willleaveoutsidethechurch at7.30a.m.

ThemiddlepositionistypifiedbytheUnited States,Australia,NewZealand,andseveralother countries.Mr.Sprague,oftheU.S.delegation. maintainedthatprogresscomesinhumanrelations "whenequalityofopportunityisprovidedthrough thespreadofeducationand'moralenlightenment." Thisprogress,hesaid,is"slow.painfullyslow."He recommendedthatresolutionsshouldnotbeprovocativenorsuchasto"exciteadversenationalist reactions."BothMexicoandtheU.S.referredto theeffortsmadetosolvedifficultiesarisingfromthe treatmentofMexicansintheU.S.TheMexican, delegateusedthisasanexampletoshowthata"reasonable"solutioncouldbefoundandappealedtothe UnionofSouthAfricatoaccept"friendlymediation."Meanwhile,theFourthCommitteeofthe GeneralAssemblywhichdealswithdependentterritories,adoptedaresolutionrecommendingthatthe governmentsadministeringthoseterritoriesabolish alldiscriminatorylaws.Itcallsforanexamination ofallexistinglawsinordertoeliminatediscriminat oryproviisonsandpractices"ofaracialorreligious character,"andrequeststhatallpublicfacilitiesbe openedtotheinhabitantsoftheterritorieswithout racedistinction.

right:acool,washable cottoninblue.wine,or navywithwhite.ssw toW. 27/6

below:anotherbutton-thru'styleinstriped blue,green. tan,navywithwhite. sswtow.31'6.

CanadiansHonorINTERNATIONAL

HistorianDawson

,OXFORD,England,Oct30 (NC.)-ChristopherDawson,EnglishCatholicauthor andhistorian,hasbeenpresentedathishomehere withthe"ChristianCulture"goldmedalawarded annuallybyAssumption College,Windsor,Ont.,to "someoutstandinglayexponentofChristianideals."

ConradM.F.J.Swan, memberofthefacultyof AssumptionCollege,made thepresentation.Previous recipientshaveincludedthe lateSigridUndset,JacquesMaritain,PhilipMurray, FrankSheedandRichard Pattee.

YoungPriestDies

InChineseGaol

HONGKONG,Oct.30.FatherMatthewSu,ayoung ChinesepriestoftheDioceseofWuhu,AnhweiProvince,diedinprisonafter twoyearsofhardlabour andharshtreatmentbythe communists.

Wordwasgivenoutsecretlybyprisonemployees thatFatherSudiedamonth agoandwasburiedoutside thecityinanunmarked grave.

Fortwoyearsthecommunistshadtriedtowear himdownbyharshtreatment,frequentquestionings, makinghimwalkaboutin chainsandforcinghimto hardlabourunderaburningsun.

Assoonashewasques- tionedonhisideasorabout communism,FatherSu wouldonlyanswerbyre-citingtheApostles'Creed. Hereportedlydiedwhile recitingtheCreedbywhich hehadlivedandforwhich hesuffered.

ExilesConsecrate

AnExileBishop

TAIPEI,Formosa,Nov.1 (NC.)-AnexiledPapal Nuncioandtwoexiled Bishopsofficiatedatthe consecrationofanexiled ChineseprelateasArchbishopofTaipei,temporary capitaloftheexiledgovern-mentofChina.

Itwasaproudday,not onlyfortheChurchonthis islandbutforallitspeople, when46-yearoldMsgr JosephKuowasconsecratedArchbishopofthenewlyerectedArchdioceseof Taipei.Theconsecratorwas ArchbishopAntonioRiberi, oustedInternunciotoChina, whocameherebyplane fromHongKong,wherehe residesatpresent.TheconsecratorswereBishopsJosephYuanChing-p'inof Chumatien,andJobCh'eng Chi-minofChengting,both exiledfromtheChinese mainland.

"LastSupper"Is ShowninAbbey

ANTWERP,Belgium,Oct. 30(NC.)-The500thanniversaryofthebirthof LeonardodaVinciwascommemoratedintheancient PremonstratensianAbbeyat Tongerloo,nearhere,where apreciouscopyofthegreat Florentine's"TheLast Supper"ispreserved.

Intributetotheoccasion, thecopyofthefamous paintingwasexposedinthe churchoftheAbbey,whose ownhistorygoesbackto 1128.Theceremonywasattendedbyaninternational groupofnotables.

''Newsflashes

CardinalSlatesToneofSundayPress

LONDON,Oct.30(NC.)

-HisEminenceBernard CardinalGriffin,Archbishop ofWestminster,inasermon urgedpeoplenottobuy Sundaynewspaperswhich publishitems"intotaldisregardofpublicmoralityor publicdecency."

fromCardinalGriffinexempted hiscriticismSundaynewspaperswhich,hesaid, arepreservingthehighest standardsofjournalismandwhich"deservethesupport ofallright-thinkingmen."

"TherearecertainsectionsofthepopularSundaypress,however."hedeclared,"whichseemtohavedevelopedatotaldisregardof publicmoralityorpublicdecency.ManyoftheSundaynewspapershavenow becomethevehicleoffeaturearticlesandserials,andthetreatmentofnews hasbecomealmostofsecondaryinterest.

"ASundaypaperseldom devotes,atthemostgene-rousestimate,morethana quarterofitsspacetonews items.Therestofthespace isfrequentlydevotedto itemsofsuchasordidand unpleasantnaturethatno decentmanorwomanshould wishtohavethismaterial

FreedomFighters DieinSlovakia

LONDON,Oct.31(NC.)

-CommunistshaveexecutedfourSlovaksintheirty- rannicalattemptstobreak allreligiousandnationalop- positiontoMarxistrule. receivedAccordingtoinformation here,thefourwere partofagroupofeight triedandsentencedbya statetribinalatKosice,eas- ternSlovakcity. Allweremembersofthe "WhiteLegion,"anundergroutidorganizationbattlingCommunismonbothnationalTheandreligiousgrounds. Redrulershavefound religiousresistancetotheir MarxistprogrammeparticularlystubborninthatpredominantlyCatholiccountry. TheLegionoperatesa secretradiostationand fostersactiveandpassiveresistancetotheregime. TheLegion'sprincipalaim isestablishmentofa"free Slovakiainafederated Europe."

GermansReject BulgarSavagery

BONN,Germany,Oct.31 (NC.)-Germany'sChancellorKonradAdenauerhas beenaskedtosubmittothe UnitedNationstheprotest of theGermanCatholicsagainst deathandprisonsentencesimposedbytheBulga- rianredregimeonBishopEugeneBossilkoffand39 priestsandlaypeople.

Therequestwascontained inalettertotheChancellor bythepresidentofthe CentralCommitteeofGermanCatholics,PrinceKarl zuLoewenstein."TheBulgariansentencesviolatethe mostelementarynaturaland humanrights,whichall memberstatesoftheUnited Nationshavepledgedthemselvestorespectandto protect,"thelettersaid.

Previously,theGerman associationof"Catholicmen hadsentamessagedirectly totheBulgarianprimemi-nisterdemandingrevocation ofthedeathsentences.

UNITEDTAXISERVICE

BA5939 BA5939

inhishome.Itisamonstrousthingthatintheday ofrestwhichismeanttobe givenovertothehonour andworshipofGod,somuchmaterialofanunsavourynatureshouldbe serveduptotheordinarypeopleformanyofwhom relaxationmeanssettling downtotheSundaynewspaper."

General'sLackOf IdealismScored

BOMBAY,India,Oct.30 (NC.)-TheExaminer, century-oldCatholicweekly ofthiscity,hastakento taskGen.K.M.Kariappa, Indianarmychief,forhis all-outsupportofbirth- control, Speakingtoagroupof formerIndianservicemenat Jubbulpore,GeneralKariappastatedthatbirth controlisanationalneces- sitysothattheparentscan limittheirchildrentothe numbertheycanadequately rear.

HinduTheExaminerquotedthe statingjournal,TheHarijan, thatbirthcontrol rejectstheoldidealofselfcontrolandsubstitutesa philosophywhichspells moralruinandcouldlead totheextinctionoftherace.

PetitionLanded

SeveralinCourt

COLOGNE,Nov.1(NC.) -SeveralYugoslavCatholicsreportedlyfaceacommunisttrialbecausethey attemptedtopresentamemorandumonreligious persecutiontoBritish ForeignSecretaryAnthony EdenduringhisrecentofficialvisitinBelgrade.

AccordingtotheGerman ChurchNewsService (KND),publishedhere,the memorandum,preparedby 50Slovenelaypeopleand severalpriests,wasseizdd byTito'ssecretpolicebeforeitcouldbehandedto Mr.Eden.

TheKNDdispatch,date-linedTrieste,furthermore statedthatArchbishop. AloysiusStepinac"personallyrequested"Titoforan opportunitytomeetthe Britishofficial.TheArchbishop'srequestwasdisregarded,KNDsays,likea similaronevoicedbythe Orthodox(schismatic)PatriarchinBelgrade.

Thedispatchquotes"SloveneCatholiccircles"in Triesteasvoicingregret thatMr.Edenobtainedonly a"one-sidedpicture'of conditionsinYugoslavia, whileameetingwiththe twoChurchleaderscould haveprovidedhimwith morereliableinformation

BishopRumoured toBeExecuted

VATICANCITY,Nov.1 (Radio,NC.)-Vatican officialstodayemphaticallystatedtheyhavenoinformationthat circuitousmightbearout reportsofthe executionofBishopEugeneBossilkoff,C.P.,of NikopolbytheBulgariancommunistregime. BishopBossilkoff,aPassionist,wassentencedto death,togetherwith threeotherpriests,last October3,followinga "trial"in "convicted"whichtheywere as"spiesand agents"fortheVaticanand other"imperialistpowers." Thirty-sixotherpriestsand lay prisonpeoplereceivedlong sentences.

The saidreports,whichare tohaveoriginatedout-sideRome,assertedthat BishopBossilkoffwasexe- cutedonOctober5"at 12.30."Someofthesere-, portssaidthatthreeco-defendantsdoomedtodeath withhimalsodiedbeforea communistfiringsquad.

GermanBells

ForPeaceChurch

COLOGNE,Oct.31(NC.) -Fourlargebellsarenow enroutetoatom-bombed HiroshimaJapan,where theyshouldarriveintime toringintheNewYear fromthesteepleofthe PeaceMemorialChurch there. Thebells,weighingthree andahalftons,werecast inasteelfoundryatBochum,intheRuhrdistrict,andareagiftofthe GermanfoundrytoJapan. Inasolemnceremonythe bellswerepresentedto Japan'sdiplomaticrepre- sentativein Teraska.Germany,Kohei

IndianPrelateIs BackinHarness

TRIVANDRUM,India, Oct.30(NC.)-Archbishop MarIvaniosofTrivandrum, whowascriticallyillsome weeksago,hasrecovered.

TheconvertSyrianpre- lateblessedthecornerstone foranewcathedralhere.It willbesituatedonahill commandingafullviewof thecity.

Someyearsagobearded ArchbishopIvaniosmadea country-widetourofthis country,

ForNorthBeach BuildingSites Consult A.Richards,J.P. LOCALESTATEAGENT (Noconnectionwithany otherFirm).

Office: NorthFloraTerrace, Beach. BL7103. Afterhours:BL7120. NorthBeachisthecoming BeachwithexcellentHotel andFishingJetty.

ARTHURE.DAVIES&CO. (WALLACEA.B.GREEN)

FuneralDirectorsandEmbalmers

RestorationIs AlmostComplete

COLOGNE,Germany, Nov.1(NC.)-Of180 churchesintheDioceseof Muensterthatwerewholly orpartlydestroyedduringthewar,159havebeen completelyrebuiltorre- paired,accordingtostatis- ticsby OnlyChurchauthorities. 21 unusable.churchesarestill ThelateCardinal vonGalen,the"LionofMuenster,"wasBishopof theWestphaliandiocese duringthewar.Thepresent OrdinaryisBishopMichael Kaller.

EastGermansAre NotBrowbeaten

BERLIN,Germany,Nov. 1(NC).-Inthefaceofrelentlesscommunistpressure,theCatholicsofEas- ternGermanycontinueto manifestpubliclytheirlo- yaltytotheChurch.

Themostnotableeventinthisrespectsincethe Berlin"Katholikentag"lastAugustwasapilgrimageto St.Mary'scathedralin Erfurt,Thuringia,inwhich about30,000personsparti- cipated.

Erfurtislocatedinthe heartoftheSovietzone,in thatpartoftheDioceseof Fuldawhichisseparated fromtherestoftheSeeby the this"IronCurtain."Earlier year,theonlyCatholicpriests'seminaryinthe SovietZonewasopenedat Erfurtaftercommunistauthoritieshadrefusedper- missiontoestablishitin Berlin.

10,000Children

GetFreeMeals

SHERTALLAY,India,Oct. 30(NC.)-Tenthousand schoolchildreninthiscoastalareaarereceivingfree mealseachdayasaresult ofarelieffundsetupby theCatholicPrimeMinister oftheTravancore-Cochin state.

PrimeMinisterA.J.John setupthefundseveral monthsagotohelprelieve theravagesoffamineinthe area.Hehassecuredthe helpofprominentpeople acrossthestatetocollect moneyforthefund.

Thefundhasreceived some2,000boltsofclothto be fordistributedtothepoor thecomingwinter.Pro- visionsarealsobeingmade tohelpthepoortopatchup theroofsoftheirhouses.

Mr.John,aprominent Catholicandstaunchoppo- nentof chosencommunism,was bytheCongressparty toheadthegovernmentin thisstateaftertheelections earlierthisyear.Itwasin thisstate,whichisthemost Christianandmostliterate inIndia,thatthecommu- nistsscoredtheirgreatest successintheelections.

RadioStationIs

"VoiceofMary"

BOGOTA,Colombia,Oct. 30(NC.)-Anewbroadcastingstationcalled"The VoiceofMary"hasbeen openedherebytheNational CatholicNewsServiceof Colombia.Thestationhas aspecialEnglish-language programmecalled"TheAmericanHour."

4'

Posty'sWhistle

DearGirlsandBoys,-Iam moreand florepleased withtheresponseofyou youngfolksinkeeping"The Corner"areallivingpage. Youmustseethatchildren's lettersandessaysdoreally makeit"live."So,keep Onwiththegoodworkand make"TheCorner"better still.Bestwishes.

UNCLEMAC.

TheWeek'sWinners.

Ihavemuchpleasurein declaringMargaretNaylor(14), St.Joseph'sCollege,Fremantle, thewinneroftheSenior sectionprize,andMargaretLannell(10), ofSt.Mary'sHighSchool, Leederville, thewinneroftheJunior Section. Congratulations,Margaret andMargo,fortwogood efforts.

AnneLikestheArts

5AshburtonStreet PentleyParkW.A. Oct.291952

DearUncleMac,-.Thisis thefirsttimeIhavewritten toyou.Ihaveonebrother Johnnybeingsix.Heisin theinfantsandIamin5th class.Johnisaverygood play-matetoplaywith.My schoolteacherisSister MaryStephanie.MybirthdayisonJuly26,and John'sisonApril29. Mybestsubjectatschoolis history. Ilearnthepiano atschoolandelocution.And Ilikethembothverymuch. MymusicteacherisSister MaryLukeandsheisvery lovely.WellIsupposeI shouldgetonwithmywork.

MargaretLannell,10, WinsJuniorPrize

Leederville withRabbitStory

hiidredsComet r.

MargaretNaylor,14,Fremantle.

TopsSeniorSectionWith"Bushfire"

Itwasaveryhotdayin December.Thesunwashigh intheheavensandthere wasn'tacloudinthesky. Iwasstayingonmyuncle's farmwhichisaboutfifty milesoutofFremantle. MycousinandIwere strollingthroughthebig forestwhichiswhatyou mightsaynextdoortothe farm.Wehadnotgonefar whenwesatdowntorest. Itwaslovelyandcoolsittingintheshadeofthese bigtrees,andlisteningto thebirdssingingsosweetly.

Mycousin,whosename wasMoya,toldmeall aboutbushfireswhichsometimessweptthroughthis forest.Itwashardtobelievethatfirecoulddestroy suchlovelytreesasthese, butIwassoontoknow thatitcould.

thinkquicklyorelseit mightbetoolate. Moyastartedcallingto .herfatherandsoonwe heardhisvoicewhich soundedveryclosebutwe couldn'tseehim.Bythis timeitwasveryhotand thesmokewasstingingour eyessomuchthatwecould hardlysee.Myuncletold ustostaywherewewere andhewouldsoonfindus butsoonwefounditwas veryhardtokeepstillbecausetheflameswerethat close,andasourclothes wereonlycotton,theywere certaintocatchalighteasily.

Wewereabouttogiveup hopeofgettingoutalive whenwesawthefiremen's longwhitehosecoming

TheWeek'sThought.

SportsatN.Norcia LaTrielleStreet, SouthBunbury.

DearUncleMac.-Thisis thesecondtimeIhavewrittentoyou.Wehadour schoolsportsonOct.22.The teamswere:St.Mary's,St. Joseph's,Collie,Busselton, MargaretRiver,Harvey, Brunswick,SacredHeart, fromBunbury.Iwonmy firstheatandfinal,andwe camefirstinthetunnel event.Wecamesecondin themarchingandSt.Joseph'scamefirst.Well,I willhavetoclose.-Your lovingniece,JULIAPENDAL.

IamBobtailtheRabbit, liivnginawirecage.Once IJivedinthebush.Ihad onebrotherandonesister, andwelivedinawarm,littleburrow.OnedayIwas outinthebushplaying withmysister,Fluffy,and mybrother,Spotty.We wereplayinghideandseek, whenweheardthefootstepsoftwomen.Wewere verytimid,andwestarted toruninside,butjustaswe gottothedooronemanshot mybrotherintheleg. Motherheardthebangand askeduswhatitwas,and wetoldher.PoorSpotty couldnotrun,ashislegwas caughtandtakenawayby themen.Mothergaveus teaandsentustobed.We wereverysad,butthenext daywewentouttofind food,andwedidn'tnotice thatthemenhadsettraps. Mysister,Fluffy,was caught,andwecouldnotget heroutofthetrap.Soon thetwomencamebackand shewastakenawayalso.I wastheonlyoneleftnow. Motherandfatherwere verysad. ThenextdayIwasout allalone,andmytailwas caughtinthesametrapas mysisterFluffyhadbeen. Soonamancameandtook mewithhimtoafarm,and

IwaslockedinacageAt thesideofthehousewasa littlestream,wherethere wasalovelypatchofgreen grass.Herethefarmer builtmealovelylittle housesoIcouldeatthe greengrass I.amwell lookedafter.Idonothave tofindmyownfoodany more,butIamnotreally happy. Iwantthewide greenbushandthewarm littleburrowwhereIspent somanyhappydays.Ithink menarecrueltocatchus andtakeusawayfromall thosewelovesomuch

KathleenIsBusy

Walgoolan,Oct.22,1952

Iremain, -Yourlovingniece, ANNEALLANSON

DearAnne,-Welcometo "TheCorner,"andthank youfortheholypicture.It wasarealbirthdaypresent, asitwaspostedonmy birthday.I'venotedthe birthdaydates.Thanksfor yourdescriptionofschool.It appearstobeahappyplace foryou. UNCLEMAC.

Wewerejustaboutto continueourwalk,whenwe heardtheClang!Clang!of afireengine.Isupposeyou arethinkinghowwecould distingushtheclangofa fireenginefromallthe soundsintheforest.Imyself didnothearit,butmy cousin,whoknewthesound, atoncefromtheother soundsoftheforeststopped suddenly.

Wewereabouttoretrace ourstepswhenmyeyes caughtsightofsomething orangeinthedistance.At thesamemomentwesmelt smoke,andtoourastonishmentwefoundwewere ingreatdangerandhadto IIIIIRRIIIIRRIIRRIIIIRBER1111M10

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Ilaterlearnedthatafter IhadfaintedMoyapicked meupandcarriedmenear thehose.MyUnclethen cameandtogethertheycarriedmebacktothefarm

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DearJulia,-Thanksfor writingagainandtelling aboutthesports.Soglad youwonyourevent.Congratulations!I'msureyou hadagoodtime.Best wishesandwriteagain. UNCLEMAC. dastosivastatiadastoasamsatama BirthdayBox.

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DearUncleMac,-Iam writingtothankyoufor theprizewhichIwas awardedinlastweek's"Record."Iwasverypleased. WhenIsentmycompositionin,IhadnoideathatI wouldwintheprize,andso Iwasnaturallysurprised. WhenIthinkofsomething elsetowrite,I'llsendanothercompositionin.

DearUncleMac,-Ithank youforputtingmyletterin the"Record".Ithasbeena longtimesinceIhave writtentoyou.Ourschool sportsareonSaturdaythe 25thofOct.DadandLes andBrianaregoing,to badmintonto-night.Last SaturdayMumtookusall tothedance.Intheschool Igoto,thereare13children, Ihaveabrotheranda sistergoingtoschool.My sisterDotis11andmy brotherAllenis8.Myname isKathleenBarnett.Ihave gotalittlesister,hername isGeraldine;sheis20 monthsold. Mumanddadwentdown totheRoyalShowand broughtushomealotof nicethings. WellImustdosenow, Iremain yourlovingniece

KATHLEENBARNETT

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Mygratefulthankstothe SistersofSt.Mary'sHigh school,Leederville,fora completebirthdaylistof theirpupils.Itwasalabouroflovethatwasmuch appreciated. MemoforChristineHill, MaryManoline,CaryleCartonandDorothyRandall:

Ageshavejustbeenreceived.Iwillnowseeto thingsandletyouknowthe resultslater.

St.Mary'sHighSchool, Leederville. DearUncleMac,-Weread in"TheRecord"thatyou havelostyourbirthday book.Sisteristakingdown thebirthdaysinourclass, andsoIamsendingthem toyouagain.Wewillbe startingourterminaltest soon. IhopeIwillcome top.Sisterhasbeensick withtheflu,butweareglad sheisback.Mustclose now.-Yourniece, LUCYWISHART.

DearLucy,-Ihaveacknowledgedthekindnessof theSisters,andnowImust thankyouonceagain. There'snodoubtaboutyou, Lucy.You'reoneofthe bestsportsanunclecould have.Bestwishes. UNCLEMAC.

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Iampreparingformy Juniorexamination,which willbeginonNovember24, andIamtakingsevensubjects.Iamworkinghard andhopetobesuccessful.I amnotsurewhetherIwill goformyLeavingorleave schoolattheendofthe year. IliveinSpearwood,which isfivemilesfromFremantle,andthismeansIhave totraveltenmilesaday. Icatchabusat7.30a.m., becauseIhavetobeat schoolat8.15,andleaveon thereturnjourneyatfive o'clock. Ourschooltennistournamentswillbeginsoon,and soeveryoneispractising hardafterschooltotryto getaplaceinthechampionships.Lasttermweplayedbasketballagainstother schoolsandwewonnearly everymatch. Readingisoneofmyhobbies.Ihavereadseveral interestingbookslately,two ofthembeing"IWillRepay"and"Eldorado,"both byBaronessOrscy.Have youreadthem?I'msure you'dlikethem.Doyou likereading,UncleMac?I thinkitisabeautifulpastime.Didyougotothe RoyalShow?Ididn't,as therewastoomuchtravellinginvolvedforme,being sofarfromthecity.Ibelievethereweresomewonderfulexhibits. Iwould liketocongratulatethegirl whowontheseniorprize. Well,thatisallfornow. Godblessyou,UncleMac.Yourlovingniece, EVEGARBIN.

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DearKathleen,-Whata wonderfullittleletterwriteryouare!Youcertainly,keepmepostedonWalgoolanhappenings. Iwas reallyinterestedtohearof sports,badminton,dances. andtheRoyalShow.Write again,Kathleen;Ireally likeyourletters.Best wishes.

UNCLEMAC.

Maxine'sNotedCat

32ParkStreet,Subiaco.

DearUncleMac,-This isthefirsttimeIhavewrittentoyou.Iam13years old,andmybirthdayison Aug.28.

Mybestfriendsatschool areKaySelway,Margaret Connolly,FrancisSummers, JanetGrey,JudyO'Connor, andJenniferGallagher.I gotoSt.Patrick'sschool, Havelockstreet,WestPerth. Thegirls'uniformisanavy bluetunicblouse,tie,blazer andblackshoesandsox.I sitnexttoFrancesSummers.Iaminsixthstandard,andcameduxofmy classlastyear.Mybest subjectisspelling. InmysparetimeIread abook,seworknit,andI helpmymotherasmuchas Ican.IwenttotheRoyal ShowonPeople'sday.I receivedthreesamplebags. Ihaveacatwhosenameis Cocoa.Weusedtohavea kittenwhosenamewasSox, buthediedjustrecently. Wehaveanicegardenat school.Ithasroses,carnations,snapdragons,anda lotofotherflowers. Ihaveacousinwhoisa nun.SheisintheOrder oftheSistersofCharity,and livesinSydney.Well,I supposeIhadbetterclose now,asIhaveafewmore letterstowrite.Godbless you,dearUncleMac.-Your lovingniece, MAXINEORCHARD.

DearEve,-Thankyou foraveryfineletter.Your sentimentsdoyoucredit, andthewholetoneofyour letterisverypleasing.Yes Idolikereading.Write again,won'tyou?Best wishes.

UNCLEMAC.

DearMaxine,-Welcome totheCorner,andthanks foraveryfriendlyletter. Youseemtoliveafulllife, withschool,books,knitting. andthepussnamedCocoa. Pleasewriteagain.Ienjoyedyourletter.Best wishes. UNCLEMAC.

MaryHasParticular RegardforRussians

ByPeterJ.Tontashek

Itissignificantthatthe apparitionsatFatimabegan inOctober,1917,atthevery sametimethattheCommunistrevolutioninRussia wasbeinglaunched.Inthe fewgreatmomentsofhistorywhenOurLadyappearedonearth,itwasto deliveramessageofsome tremendousimportance.

Duringherappearancesat Fatimashetaughttheworld thatitisbyprayersand personalsacrificesthatCommunismistobeconquered.

Butindoingso,shealso manifestedhertenderand solicitouslovefortheRussians.

WhyPredelection?

Manyothercountries facedwithseriouscrisisin thepasthavenotbeenfavouredwithassistancefrom OurBlessedMotherthrough adirectapparition.Wasit becauseRussiahappenedto betheseatofCommunism, whichisthegreatestevil theworldhasknown?That maybeonereasonfor Mary'ssolicitude.ButI thinkthereisalsoanother reason.Itcanbefoundina littlebookpublishedlast year,writtenbyCatherine deHueck.Entitled"My RussianYesterdays:"her bookshowsusanaspectof theRussianpeoplethatwe donotoftenthinkofthese dayswhentheword"Russian"issocloselylinked withtheword"Commu) nism."

Bornofarichlandowner inRussia,Catherinede Hueckknewprosperityin hernativecountry.She knewpoverty,too,because sheexperienceditwhenher father'spropertywasconfiscated,ShecametotheUnitedStates,workedatmenial labour(andhadahardtime findingthat),sawalotof poverty,anddecidedtodo somethingaboutit.The resultofhereffortsarethe FriendshipHousessetupin severallargecitiestoaid theneedyColouredpeople.

TheirDailyFaith

cognizedsinforwhatitwas, andunderstoodtheneedfor penance.Thestrictfasts duringLentandAdventand thelongpilgrimagesonfoot toholyplacesgivetestimony tothat.Prayerandpe- nance-doesthatnotecho themessageatFatima?

Apeoplecarryingso muchdevotionintheir heartsmustcertainlybefavouredbyOurLady.Thatis whyOurLadyhastenedto helpthematthefirst momentoftheirneed,even ifshehadtoappearon earthandasktheassistance ofallmankindtodoit. Theirfaithissomethingthat theReddestroyercannot stampoutinagenerationor two.LongbeforePopePius XIIconsecratedRussiato theImmaculateHeartof Mary,millionsofindividuals,menandwomennow sufferingpersecution,had consecratedthemselvesto her.Andthatiswhywe mayhopethat,asOurLady ofFatimasaid,Russiawill beconvertedandtherewill beaperiodofpeace.

DeadSociologist WasNotedEditor

Theworld-renownedsociologist,Rev.JosephHusslein,S.J.,hasdiedatSt. Mary'sHospital,St.Louis, U.S.A.,attheageof79,followingaheartattack.Last yearFatherHussleincelebratedhisdiamondjubilee asamemberoftheSociety ofJesus.

AnativeofMilwaukee, FatherHussleinachieved distinctionasGeneralEditorofthe"ScienceandCultureSeries,"whichheinauguratedin1931,andthe "ReligionandCulture Series,"whichhestarted threeyearslater.Hehimselfwrote14books,manyof themonsocialismandsocial thought.Hehasoftenbeen referredtoasdeanofthe "universityinprint."

CatherinedeHueck,now Mrs.EddieDoherty,writes abouthergirlhoodinRussia whereshecultivatedthe deepfaiththatneverleft her.Hercentralthemein hercollectionofessaysis theall-pervadingspiritof faiththatpermeatedevery actioninthelivesofthe Russianpeople.Forevery taskintheirsimplelives God'saidandtheguidance ofHisBlessedMotherwere invoked.Thebread-making, thesheep-shearing,the house-cleaning-everyduty ofhouseholdorfarm-were donewithGod'sassistance, andforHisglory.Aliturgicalspiritwaswovenright intotheirlives.OurLady's imageintheformofan ikonwasanindispensable fixtureineveryhome.A votivelightflickeredbefore it;itwasthecentreoffamilydevotionandwassalutedbyeveryguestwho enteredthehouse.

ThepeopleofRussiareReligionPervades

EntireCurriculum

"Religion,"claimsBasil Sullivan,headoftheSt. ThomasMorecollegeatthe UniversityofSaskatchewan, "pervadesphilosophy,history,psychology,sociology, andliterature.Ittoucheson economicsandexperimental science.Teachingwithout religionislikeacarwithout asteeringwheelorabody withoutaheart."-(CentralCaliforniaRegister).

HowTreatmentofPOW WasAtLength

Therevelationbyarmy personnelsometimeagoof theatrocitiescommittedby theChineseCommunistsand theNorthKoreanscameas ashocktoAmericans.But thatthousandsofyoung meninuniformwerethe victimsofcruelmurder afterbeingtakenprisoners intheKoreancampaignis arepetitionofwhathas happenedbeforeinmany wars.

Representativesofnations gatherduringthepeaceful daysthatareinterspersed betweenthegreatwarsof historytodiscussthetreatmentofmentakenprisonersduringwar.Inthepast theyhavecometoagreementsonthematter,and thepromisesthatweresignedhaveheldonlyuntilthe nextwar.

From17th.Century

Themodernviewofthe propertreatmentofprisonersofwarwasestablished inthe18th.century.Montesquieu,attackingtheright ofcaptorstokillprisoners, said:"Wargivesnoother rightoverprisonersthanto disablethemfromdoing anyfurtherharmbysecuringtheirperson."

Apracticalapplicationof theviewthatprisonerswere tobetreatedhumanelyis foundinthetreatyofamity of1785betweentheUnited StatesandPrussia.The FrenchNationalAssembly in1792followedasimilar patternbydecreasingthat anexchangeofprisonersbetweenwarringnationswas anequitablesolution.But thesemovesweretheoretical;practice,however,in thewarsfrom1793to1815 reflectedthestandardsof previousdays.

HiatusinPractice

FatherHussleindidnot devotehisfulltimetoeditingthe"ScienceandCultureSeries"until1940,when herelinquishedhispostas directorofSt.LouisUniversity'sSchoolofSocial Service,whichhehad foundedtenyearsbefore. Hehadformerlybeen,from 1911to1927,anassociate editorof"America,"nationalweeklypublishedby theSocietyofJesus.

FatherHusslein'sbooks included"TheChurchand SocialProblems,TheReign ofChrist,""TheWorld Problem,""ThePastorand SocialProgress,""TheMass oftheApostles,""DemocraticIndustry"and"EvolutionandSocialProgress". Hewasacontributortothe CatholicEncyclopaedia.In 1941,hecollaboratedwith thelateMgr.JohnA.Ryan, formerdirectorofthe N.C.W.C.SocialActionDepartment,inarrangingand annotatingthefourteen epochalencyclicalsofPope LeoXIIIunderthetitleof "SocialWellsprings."

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IntheCivilwar,PresidentLincolnrequested FrancisLiebertosystematizeinternationalrulesfor landwarfare.ThewarbetweentheNorthandthe Southtestedtheserules; and,althoughthepolicy outlinedbybothsidesfor thetreatmentofprisonersof warwashumane,practice lefttoomuchtobedesired. LikewiseintheFrancoPrussianwar,treatmentof prisonerswasnotinaccordancewithmoderntheory,becauseofpopularbitternessonbothsides.

mightbeinternedina town,fortress,orcamp,but theycouldbeconfinedonly asanindispensablemeasure ofsafety.

AccordingtotheHague agreement,prisonersmight beemployedunderreasonableconditionsinwork havingnodirectmilitary connection;exceptwhere therewerespecialagreements,thegovernmentwas tomaintainthem,providing food,quarters,andclothing ofastandardequaltothat ofitsowntroops.Certain dutieswereimposedupon prisoners;theywereexpectedtogivetheirtruename andrankwhencaptured.

Itwasalsostipulatedthat noprisonerwhoescaped shouldbepunishedupon subsequentcapture;that countriesholdingprisoners ofwarwererequiredto establishinformation bureaustoanswerinquiries

Codified

concerningthem;andthat thedutyofbelligerentswas tograntfacilitiestorelief societiesdesirousofaiding theirprisonersofwar.

tiveJune19.1931.Ofparticularimportance,the Genevaagreementprohibitedreprisals.

WorldWarI.formedthe testfortheseagreements. Onthewholetheywereobserved,althoughthemore than4,000,000prisoners heldbythetwosidesin August,1916,ledtoaccusationsofinhumanetreatment fromboththeAlliedpowers andfromtheGermancoalition.Duringthewar,too, byagreementthebelligerentsallowedrepresentativesofneutralgovernments toinspecttheirprisoncamps andtointernsickand woundedinneutralcountries.

AtGenevain1929,further codificationoflawsthat weretoguaranteehumane treatmentwereformed; theseweresignedby47 nationsandbecameeffec-

Thattherewereabusesin WorldWarII.ishistory.It wasthepresenceofthese abusesthatwastheoccasion ofPopePiusXII'sremarks inaspeechtotheCardinals onJune2,1940:"Thelarger, therefore,becometheterritoriesthattheconflictsubjectstoforeigndomination, themoreurgentbecomes thedutyofbringingthe juridicalorderwhichis appliedtotheminharmony withtheinternationallaw and,aboveall,withtheexigenciesofharmonyand equality."

Rulesandagreements havebeendrawnupbyna, Lions,butthereseemsonly onewayforadherenceto them.Thatwayispeace.(Cincinnati"CatholicTelegraph-Register").

ContemplationCouldBe NormalforEverybody

ByJ.R.Walsh

Inthepursuitofhappiness,toomanypersonsoverlookandignoreagiftthat theyalreadyhaveand which,ifused,willgive themmorehappinessthan theyeverdreamedthey couldsecure.Itisnotmoney ormaterialwealth.Itisthe giftofcontemplation.

Usuallywethinkofcontemptationasavaguesomethingthat"goeson"in monasticplacesorinconvents,wherepersonsare differentfromnormal humanbeings,andso,it seems,thisgiftisgivento onlyasmallclassofpeople. Unfortunately,theaverage personinthework-a-day worldisoftheopinionthat "suchdeepprayer"isreservedonlyforGod'schosen few.Thismeansofloving Godandattaininghappiness,then,couldnotbe employedbyhim.

Sinceweallaregiventhis equipment,presumablyitis becauseGodwantsthese giftstobedeveloped.Asthe bodyisgivenbonestructure,anervoussystem,and musclesthatneedtobedeveloped,similarlythesoul andmindofmanaregiven spiritualseeds,whichmust eithergroworbestifled.

Tothequestion,"Who maydesirethisgiftandpray forit?"theanswerisobvious:Everybody.Butthere isonecondition,Father Mertonexplains,fordevelopingthesegiftsandsecuringhappinessthatwillsurpasseventhesumtotalof

allearthlyjoy:Wemust paythepriceforit.

Thepriceissmallenough -sosmallthatitcannotbe countedindollarsandcents. Itmeansthatwegiveup ourdesireforsomany things,whichneverfully satisfyusanyway,sothat wecandevoteourthoughts andtimetopurchasethe OneGoodfromwhomall othergoodthingscome.In additiontoroutineactsof worshipperformedasa matterofduty,theindividual isexpectedtofosteractivelytheseedsofjoyplantedinhimsothattheymay growabundantly.

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Lawsandcustomsregardingprisonersofwarwere finallycodifiedatthefirst Hagueconferencein1899 andwereacceptedbypracticallyallthenations.They wentthroughaslightrevi sionatthesecondHague conferenceof1907,but agreementwasestablished onthefollowing:

Prisonersweredeclared tobeinthepowerofthe governmentinsteadofthe captor;theyweretobe humanelytreated;they

ButthenotedTrappistauthor,FatherThomas Merton,tellsusthatcontemplationistheworkof theHolyGhostactingon ourmindsthroughHisgifts ofwisdomandunderstanding,andthatthesegiftsare partofthenormalequipmentofChristiansanctity, giventoallinBaptism.

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MessageoftheBaptist

ByRev.JohnBaptistEbel

Mostpersonsnamed John(itmeansGodisgracious!)haveaconsiderable selectionofpatrons.When one'smiddlenameinBaptistthechoicehasalready beenmade,eventhough therearesuchlaterarrivals asSt.JohnBaptistdeLa Salle,St.JohnBEttistdei Rossi,andothersWhohave carriedonthegreatprecursor'snametofurther sanctity.

Thereis,however,even foronewhosemiddleinitial isB.,afurtherchoice.Isit tobetheFeastoftheNativityofSt.JohnBaptist (June24),commemorating hissanctificationinhis mother'swomb,ortheFeast oftheBeheading(expressivelydescribedinLatinas Deeollatio),Aug.19.Again inthiscasethereissmall choice.Friends(1)sayI imitatethesaintmoreas tohisbeheadingthanhis nativity.

AgainstCorruption

Itisdifficulttoconceive ofasaintthatourtimes needmorethanJohnthe Baptist,whomanotherJohn, theEvangelist,describesas "aman,onesentfrom God"who"cameasawitness,tobearwitnessconcerningthelight,thatall mightbelievethroughhim."

Ourworldneedsthe sternmessageofthisfearlessmanofpenance,"clothedincamel'shair,witha leatherngirdleabouthis loins,"whoate"locustsand wildhoney."ToprepareIsraelforthepubliclifeand preachingofChrist,"the wordofGodcametoJohn,

thesonofZachary,inthe desert.Andhewentabout preachingabaptismofrepentancefortheforgiveness ofsins,asitiswrittenin thebookofthewordsof Isaiastheprophet,"The voiceofonecryinginthe desert,'Makereadytheway oftheLord,makestraight Hispaths"(Lukeiii,2-4). Theworldneedsthestrong messageoftheBaptist againstcorruptioninhigh places.

EvilAmongGreat

Johnwasindeedthelast inthelineageofgreat prophetsthatincludedIsaias;hewaslikewiseamong thefirstofthefollowersof Christ,"thestrapofwhose sandals"hesaid,"Iamnot worthytoloose."Hismessagewas,"Repent,forthe Kingdomofheavenisat hand"(Matthewiii,2).

"Hesaidthereforetothe crowdsthatwentouttobe baptizedbyhim,'Broodof vipers!Whohasshownyou howtofleefromthewrath tocome?Bringforththereforefruitsbefittingrepentance...Forevennowthe axeislaidattherootofthe trees;everytree,therefore, thatisnotbringingforth fruitistobecutdownand thrownintothefire.'

"Andthecrowdsasked him,saying,'Whatthenare wetodo?'Andheanswered andsaidtothem,'Lethim whohastwotunicsshare withhimwhohasnone,and lethimwhohasfooddolikewise'."Tothetax-gatherershesaid,"Exactnomore thanwhathasbeenappointedyou."Andthesoldiersheenjoined,"Plunder

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noone,neitheraccuse anyonefalsely,andbecontentwithyourpay"(Luke iii,7-14).

ThetableauofthebeheadingofJohntheBaptist hasforitschiefcharacters severaltypeseasilydistinguisablemourday.There wasthecorruptofficial, HerodAntipas,whogave lipservicetotheteachings ofJohn,buthadhimcast intoprisonattheurgingof hisunlawfulwifeandlacked themoralcouragetopreventhisdeath.Therewas theimmoralitytypifiedby Herodias,wifeofHerod's brother,Philip,whomhe hadmarriedunlawfully.It washisdenunciationofthis incestuousunionthatledto theBaptist'simprisonment.

Therewasthedaughterof Herodias,Salome,whose lecherousdancingsostirred thewine-inflamedmonarch thathepromisedhtranything,tohalfofhiskingdom. Herodiasquicklytookadvantageofthepromiseby havingSalomeaskforthe headofJohntheBaptist inadish.Herod,though reluctant,wastooweak,too

boundbythechainsof humanrespect,tosayno. Andsoasaintdied.

Butperhapsthecharacteristicaboveallelsethat distinguishedHerod'scourt wasitsseekingforpleasure, itsaccentonthefleshtothe overshadowingofthespirit, itssecularism,evenasour ownworld.Thecourtof Herod,astheFrenchauthor FrancoisMauriacputsitin his"LifeofJesus,"waslivinginworldlyecstasy,the joyoftheflesh,thebeatitudeoftheflesh.Itwasthe oppOsiteofthatBeatitude oftheSpiritpreachedby JohnandalsobyAnother whotheverynightofJohn's deathwasraptinprayeron somerockyGalileanhillside.

AndsotheSaint'sadherencetoprinciplebrought himdeath.Butitwasa deathtomakeanameimmortaldownthecenturies, anamealreadymorenoble thanmost,forithadbeen givenbytheArchangel Gabriel:"Donotbeafraid, Zachary,forthypetitionhas beenheard,andthywifeElizabethshallbeartheea sonandthoushaltcallhis nameJohn."

BishopRoper,Toowoomba,Resigns

HisSeeBecauseofFailingHealth

Itwasannouncedrecentlythat Most Rev.JosephBasilroper,D.D.,BishopofToowoomba(Qld.)hasretiredbecauseoffailinghealth.

BishopRoperwasbornat Warnambool,Victoria,in 1888.

Hewasoneofthemost brilliantstudentstopass throughSt.Patrick'scollege,Manly,andwasordainedapriestonNov.30, 1911,atSydney.

HewasappointedtosucceedtheMostRev.James Byrne,ofToowoomba,and wasconsecratedatBallarat byHisGraceArchbishop MannixonOctober28,1938.

TheDioceseofToowoomba.whichhasanareaof PrintedandPublishedbyKeith FrancisSprahan."TheRecord'. Office.450HayStreet-Perth.

ELLIOTT ELLIOTT

OPTICIANS

PiccadillyArcadePeril, JohnElliottW.A.O.A.mgr

Ex-MaristBros' Student

TelB7986

188,280squaremiles,was separatedfromBrisbanein 1929.

ItsfirstBishopwasthe MostRev.JamesByrne, whowasbornatBailingarry,Tipperary,Ireland,in 1870.

BishopByrnewasconsecratedbyArchbishopCattaneo,ApostolicDelegateto Australia,in1929,anddied in1938.

TheToowoombaDiocese hasaCatholicpopulationof approximately33,000.

Inits32parishesthere are79churches,55diocesan priests,and16religious priests.

Morethan5,000children areeducatedintheparochialschoolsofthediocese.

QUARANT'ORE

NOVEMBER

Dr.MannixSeesRed InfluenceOverPress

Astrongprotestagainsttheactionofthe Melbournedailypressinrefusingtopublish anofficialstatementfromSt.Patrick'sCathedralrefutinganallegationthattherewas noreligiouspersecutioninChina,wasmade byArchbishopMannixattheannualCommunionbreakfastattendedbyelevenhundredpostalemployeesinMelbournerecently.

Thepressrepudiatesthe ideathatititselfisCommunistic,theArchbishop says,butactsasifitwere.

"Weknowthatwehave CommunistsinAustralia. Theyhavepenetratedinto theunions,enteredtheuniversities,andhavefound theirwayintotheranksof so-calledCapitalists.Iam afraid,too,theyhaveasinisterinfluenceoverthepress ofAustralia,"hestated.

Dr.Meninxgavetwoexamplesoftheattitudeof thedailypresstorecent happenings.Referringto therecentcondemnationto deathofaBishopandthree priestsinBulgaria,hestated:"Apparentlythatshockingnewshasnotreached ourdailypapers,orwasnot published.Inmysimplicity.IthoughtthatAustralia andthepress,whichclaims tobeanti-Communist, wouldsupportmeinaprotestImadeagainstthese appallinghappeningsin Bulgaria.

"Iimaginedthatthepress ofMelbournewouldbeglad topublishaprotestcomingfromanyresponsible person-aprotestagainst somethingthatseemedreallydiabolical uptothis

EthicalLimitsOf Psychoanalysis

WASHINGTON(NC.)HisHolinessPopePiusXII hasmade"itclearthat neitherpsychoanalysisin general,noritsrecentlydevelopedformsandtechniques,northepsycho-therapeutictreatmentofsexual neurosesarenecessarilyto becondemned."Thisobservationwas madeherebyDr.Robert P.Odenwald,directorof theCatholicUniversityof America'schildcentreand authorityonpsychiatry.He basedhiscommentonan articlewhichappearedlast monthin"OsservatoreRomano,"VaticanCitydaily, dealingwithadiscourseby thePopeandaexplanation ofthe""authoritative norms"fortheuseofpsychoanalyticmethodssetby him.

5th.-SCARBOROUGH:One DayofExposition.

DECEMBER

1st.-MAYLANDSand EASTFREMANTLE: FortyHours'Prayer (5th.to7th.).

2nd.-LEEDERV1LLE: FortyHours'Prayer (12th.to14th.).

3rd.-BELMONT:OneDay ofExposition. 4th.-Vacant.

JAS.KIELY&SONS

BEACHBAKERY

FAIRLIGHTSTREET,MOSMANPARK.

'PHONE:F2396-ONEQUALITY-THEBEST.

MaltandWholemealBreadaSpeciality.

P.H.JAMES

2

PHONE

Thearticle,Dr.Odenwaldpointedout,explained thatallsystemshavecertaincommonprinciples, methodsandexperiments whichareinnowaycontrarytonaturalethicsand Christianmorality.

"However,thePopedefinitelydisapprovedofthe so-calledpansexualmethod inthe'transgressionof ethicallimits,'Dr.Odenwaldsaid."Withoutnamingnamesitisevidentthat thePopemeantFreud's theoryofpan-sexualism.

momentthepapershaveignoredtheprotestandmade nocommentontheBulgarianatrocities."

AnotherinstancewascitedbytheArchbishopregardingthecoveragegiven remarksbythedelegatesto therecentPeking"peace" conference:"Thethree paperspublished,andprominently,thestatementby thedelegatethatthosewho saidtherewaspersecution inChinawerejustplain liars....AstatementinrefutationwassentfromSt. Patrick'stothethreemorningpaperscallingattention toabsolutehappeningsin China butnotoneof thempublishedtheprotest."

"Iamsure,"heconcluded,"thattheproprietorsof theMelbournepressare,as theyclaimtobeanti-Communist.But,Idosuggest thatonoccasionstheyhave strangewaysofsupporting theanti-Communistcause."

MassTimeTable

St.Columba'sChurch,Forrest Street,S.Perth. SundayMassesat7.30and 9.30. Como: SundayMassat8inComo

PictureTheatre,PrestonStreet. ApplecrossParish SundayintheDistrict hativeg7.30a.m.end9.40am. Massdailyat6.45a.m.(except Saturdays,8am.)atthehome ofMr.andMrs.Smith,65Tweedaleroad.Confessionsatabove addressfrom8.45pm.to7.45 p.m.onSaturdays.MosmanPark:St.Aidan'S everySunday7.30and9.30.

OldPeople'sHome,Mount Henry:SundayMassat8,30a.m. HolyNameParish;Carlisle. HolyNameChurch. StateSchool.Kewciale,9.34). LionStreet,IIam. ScarboroughChurch,(Scarboro BeachRoad):EverySundayat7a.m.and 9a.m. NorthBeach:EverySunday. at8o'clock. Gwelup:EverySundayat 9.15a.m.

Belmont

BelmontParish(everySunday); (Church,HehirSt.): 7.45a.m.

RivervaleParish:Rivervale(Church,Corner SalisburyandGladstoneSts): 7.30and9.30.

RivertonParish:RivertonPublichallevery Sunday7.30a.m.

RockinghamParish: SafetyBay(School):Every Sunday,7.30am. RockinghamSt.Michael's Church:EverySunday,9a.m. VictoriaParkParish: Massesat7,8,9and10a.m. every MundaringSunday.Parish: FirstSundayofmonth,Mundaring(Church,CoolgardieStreet):8a.m.;Darlingtor 9.30a.m. SecondSunday:Chidlow (Hall):8a.m.;Mundaring,9.30 a.m.ThirdSunday:Darlington,8 a.m.;Mundaring,9.30a.m.

FourthSunday:MundaringWeir(Hall):8a.m.;Mundaring 9.30a.m.

Gomel's: EverySundayat7.30a.m.and 9.45a.m. SpearwoodParish; St.Jerome'schurch'7.30and 10.Woodman'sPoint8.30.

HiltonPark(inStateschool): EverySundayat7.30a.m.

Woodman's

ItisthistheorythatseparatesCatholicsfrom Freudandhisfollowers, whereFreudiananalysts definemanasasexualanimal,meaningthatthemost essentialdrivingforceof humannatureissex.Freud viewedhisthesisthatman isjustasexualanimalasa majordiscovery.Freuddid notoffertheproofofhis theoryofpan-sexualism."

<=111101.r-

`1611AimstoPrepareYoungMen

ToWithstandDangersofArmyLife

SpiritualAids

ForGermans

heldatMr.andMrs.Duffy'shome,58Londonstreet, Mt.HawthornonWednesday,Nov.26.Acordialinvitationisextendedto membersofallbranchesof theY.C.W.andN.C.G.M.

TheRobertandPowellst., busespassthedoor;alight atHobartstreet.

SUBIACO.

Allyoungmenduetogonewschool,whichwillbe intocampduringDecember andJanuary,andothers interested,willbewelcomedatY.C.W.headquarters,81St.George'sterrace, onMonday,Dec. 1.The Rev.E.Rogerswillgivea talk,followedbyanofficer fromtheSwanbournecamp, andY.C.W.leaderwho hasbeenthroughhistraining.

BRANCHELECTIONS.

Allbranchesareremindedtoholdtheirannualelectionsbeforetheendof November,andtoforward thenamesofoffice-bearers toheadquartersassoonas possible.

DIOCESANELECTIONS.

Nominationsfrombranches forpositionsonthediocesanexecutivearecalled for.Asthevotewillbe takenonThursday,Dec.18, theearliernominations comeinthebetter.Closing dateisDec.4.

COASTALDANCE:

InNedlandsatSt.Theresa'shall,Tyrellstreet,on SaturdayNov.30thecoastalregiondancewillbe held.Allwelcome.

HIGHGATE:

AttheNovembercombinedmeetingitwasdecided togettheSundaynight tennisgoingagain;andon lastSundaynightasmall crowdenjoyedthisgame.

Thenextgameswillbe afterDevotionsnextSundaynightatChelmsford roadcourts.

Cricketisstartingon Nov.30,soallladsinterestedpleasecontactany leaderinthebranch.

CLAREMONT.

Thefortnightlydances arecontinuing.Members wouldliketoseemoreat thenextoneonFriday, Dec.5.

Agamesnightwillbe heldinSt.Theresa'shall onSunday,Nov.23.Membersofneighbouringbranchesareinvitedtobe present.

LEEDERVILLE.

Membersareadvisedofa housepartyinaidofthe

Memberswishtoexpress thankstoallpatronsfor theircontinuedsupport,and advisethemthatthe Subiacodancehasbeen closeddownuntiltheNew Year.

Don'tforgetnextFriday night;alsobranchelections onDec.2.

VICTORIAPARK.

Thenextcombinedgeneralmeetingwillbeheld intheclubroomonSunday, Dec.7aftereveningDevotions.EveryY.C.W.and N.C.G.M.membershould makeaspecialefforttoattend.

AgrandChristmas-New Yearcarnivaldancewillbe heldintheKindergarten hallonBoxingnight, Friday,Dec.26.Watchthis columnforfurtherdetails.

Thenextfortnightly dancewillbeheldonSaturday,Nov.29.

AnnualCommunion OfFremantleC.B.C.

TheannualgeneralCommunionofC.B.C.,Fremantle,ex-studentswillbeheld inSt.Patrick'schurch,Fremantle,onNov.30,at7 o'clockMass.Thisyear theoccasionwillbespiritualandwillnotbefollowed byabreakfastoranyform ofappeal.

FRONTORBACK

Thewinningticketin "Charities"maybeatthe frontofabookoratthe back.Whocantell?Buya tickettodayintheNo.14 Consultation.Firstprizeis £6,000.

AspecialMasswitha sermoninGermanwillbe offeredintheLegionof Marychapel(65St.:Icorge'sterrace)onNov.30at 10o'clock.AChristmas'elebrationandMassare beingarrangedbythePallottineFathers.Confessions inGermanareheardinthe CathedralontheSaturday priortothethirdSundayin themonthfrom4p.m.to 6p.m.OnChristmaseve, Confessionswillbeheard intheCathedralatthefollowingtimes.4-6p.m.,7.3011p.m.

Am30November,1952, wirdeineMessemitDeutscherpredigtGehalten.Und zwarin65St.George'sTce. (LegionofMaryKapelle), woschonletztesjahrMesse gelesenwurde.Siefaengt um10uhr.anbittepuenktlicheintreffen. Anweihnachtenwird auchwiedereinebesondere Messegelesenwerden.Naeheresdarueberandueber unsereweihnachts'feier koenennsieim"Record" erfahren.Auchbeider Messeam30November.

BEICHTEINDEUTSCH: JedenSamstagvordem drittenSonntagimmonat, von4-6uhr.imderKathedrale.

MissionTeamIs

DefeatedbyS.I.C.

AMissionteammetin theVictoriaPlainscompetitiontheSt.Ildephonsus' collegeelevenatNewNorciaonSunday,Nov.16.

TheMissionteambatted firstandranup111ingood time.A.Yappotopped with32,andH.Willaway scored24.

Thecollegeteamstarted lamely,andwere5down for43.Thenastandwas madeandthecollegetotalled169.C.Jeffery'sstand of29wasmostvaluable,and B.Cliffordaddedamost valuable36notout.M. Seabrookbattedvigorously toscorehis30.EarlyW. Moorehadaddedacareful 24.

Subiaco'sInitialEffort Raises£677forCollege

Belowisgiventhefirstlistofdonations fromSt.Joseph'sparish,Subiaco,towards theUniversitycollegeappeal.Ittotals £6779s.

£50each:Monsignor Kennedy,Dr.McAuliffe.

£30:A.Purcell.

£21:Mr.andMrs.E.T. Creed. £1818s.:J.A.Mazza.

£1210s.Mr.andMrs. BrucedeYoung.

£12:R.Dwyer.

£10lOseach:F.J.Davidson,P.Diviney,J.Kelly, P.J.Stokes,T.J.Bradley, Mr.andMrs.A.Catoni,Mr. andMrs.J.V.Larkin,E.R. Maslen,P.Kelly.

£10each:J.P.andB.H. McMahon,Mr.G.GPrendiville,Friend,Mrs.M. Crombleholme,Mr.andMrs. Ronan,Mr.andMrs.W.H. Maschmedt,G.O'Mahony.

£66s.:E.C.O'Mahony.

£6:RogerRyan. £55seach:Bulbeckfamily,MissJ.Scully.L.Boylson,C.O'Farrell,P.C. Somers,Mr.andMrs.T. McCartney,K.Waddington, Mr.andMrs.H.McGann. £5each:MissM.Keenan,JohnKinsella,Mr.and Mrs.P.Smith,AFriend, MissJoyRyan,T.P.andS. M.Doyle,Mr.andMrs.Donald,Mrs.M,Everett,Mr.B. J.Singleton,JamesMaschmedt,N.O'Toole,Rev. FatherGavin,B.L.Ryan (1st.instalment),J.Joyce, AFriend,R.Rooke,Mr. ThomasPusey,Mrs.R.Lawrence,Mr.andMrs.H.E. Tracey,L.G.Hickey,Miss I.Boylson,Mr.andMrs. Stokes,Dr.McKenna,Mr. andMrs.Stubber,MissJoan Farriss.

£4each:Hickeyfamily, MissMaryDwyer. £33seach:C.McDonnell, L.Toole.Mr.andMrs.W. W.O'Grady,L.M.Goerke, J.E.Hayes,D.K.Hynes,D. D.McBeath,Mr.andMrs.

A.A.Halvorson. £3each:Mrs.N.Jenkin, Mr.J.Thompson. £210s.:S.E.Perris. £22seach:MissE.Scully,Mrs.M.McMahon,Mr. and,Mrs.C.Walsh,Mrs.S. A.Boland,MissT.Murray, Mr.andMrs.A.Morris, Mrs.McDonough,L.Davey, M.Butler,MrandMrs.P. McCaul,Mr.andMrs.J. H.Nice,MissAliciaO'Connell,Mr.andMrs.Kirrane, M.Benns,Mr.andMrs.V. Twine,Mrs.E.J.O'Sullivan,MissVernaChipper, Mr.andMrs.D.Dwyer.

£2each:Mr.andMrs.C. Barron,Friend,JuneMaschmedt,Mr.andMrs.V.Gollan,B.Smith,Mr.andMrs. FDwyer,Mr.andMrs.L. Ryan,Anon,E.Faulkner, Mrs.L.Nelson. £1iseach:Mrs.J. O'Brien,MissB.O'Brien, Mrs.P.Jermy,Mr.andMrs. Warner,Mr.andMrs.J.H. Abbott,P.Smith,Mrs.N. Dwyer,Mr.J.L.McMahon, Mrs.O'Mahony.Anon,Miss Twomey,T.Dalton,J.M. Kane,ElsieKelly,H.J. Arthur,Mr.E.W.Gee,A Friend,MrsA.M.Campbell, Mr.andMrs.Strong,K. Whooley,Mr.Higgins. £1each:Mr.andMrs. MacDonald,Mr.andMrs.J. L.Sanderson,Mr.andMrs. J.M.Craddock,Mr.A.P. Verga,Mr.andMrs.C.Hill, R.C.Cunningham,McPhersen,Anon,MissDenman, Mrs.G.O'Brien,Anon,B. Walker,Mrs.Ockleshaw, Mrs.Shem,J.Flanagan,J. G.Ockleshaw,Mrs.E. Hughes,Anon,Mr.McMahon,K.A.Quigley,T. Taylor,AFriend,PeterSermon,Mrs.Johnson,R.J. Stewart,Anon(Subiaco),

Mrs.Thomas,J.O'Halloran, Mrs.J.E.Smith 15s.:MissJ.Golian.

lOs6deach:M.Ryan,C. F.Townsend.

lOseach:MissAnnWaddington,E.Ford,S.Mooney, M.T.Keenan,P.Wield, Anon,J.O'Donohoe,MissP. J.Williams,M.M.Cruise, APensioner,AFriend,A Friend,FilibertoMonaco. Anon,Anon. 5s.:MissS.Unger. 3s.:T.Stafford.

NewInglewood

C.W.L.Branch

TheCWLmonthlycard afternoonwillbeheldin theroomsat2p.m.on Thursday,Nov.27.Asthis isthelastafternoonforthis year,memberswouldlike toseeagoodattendance.

Membersofthesocial committeeareremindedof theirmeetingintherooms onTuesdaynext,Nov.25,at 11o'clock.

ALLHALLOWS'BRANCH.

OnNov.12,thisbranch wasopenedatInglewood.A verylargeandenthusiastic numberofladiesattended. Thepresidentandsecretary oftheleaguewereintroducedbytheRev.J.Dunne, andaftertheaimsandobjectsoftheleaguehadbeen outlined,anelectionof officerstookplace.Mrs. Wattwaselectedpresident ofthenewbranch,with Mrs.L.Sheridanasvicepresident,Mrs.Balmersecretary,andMrs.Townsend treasurer.

"Peacehastobemadeor itcannotbekept."-Dr. RalphJ.Bunche(Nobel PeacePrizewinner.)

MaristBrothersHaveAdvanced RemarkablyinForeignMissions

TheMaristBrothersof the.Schoolsmayrightly claimthetitleofMissionary Congregation.Fromtheearliestdaysofitsfoundation theCongregationhastaken prideinmissionaryandes-sentiallyapostolicwork,and Brothersweresenttofaroffcountriestospreadthe knowledgeandloveof ChristbymeansofCatholic educationamoun.gstchildrenandyouth.

ThefounderoftheCongregation,VenerableMarcellinChampagnat,volunteeredfortheMissionsand hadchosenashisfieldof apostolateOceanica,buthis superiorshavingdecided thathisrealworkwaselsewhere,hemadehismissionaryworkeffectiveby preparingmanyBrothers catechistsandsendingthem ashelpers,auxiliariesofthe MaristFathersinthedistantmissionsofPolynesia.

Martyr'sCompanion

In1836whenthefirst missionariesleftforFiji threeMaristBrotherswere inthegroup.Oneofthe BrotherswasBrotherM. Nizier,whowasthecompanionandtheassistantof BlessedPeterChanel,the firstMartyrinOceanica.

Intheyearsthatfollowed manyBrothersoffered themselvesforthemission andwenttoswelltheranks ofthosewhowereworking forthefinaltriumphof Christ,andHisChurchin paganlands.Withinashort timetheMaristBrothers hadestablishedmissions, schoolsandcollegesin pagancountries.

Thefollowinglistshows howwidespreadthismis-sionaryeffortwas:In1867 theystartedworkinSouth Africa;to-daythereare nineschoolsorcollegesfor EuropeansandoneNative school.Otherfieldsofactivitywiththedateonwhich

workbeganare.Turkey andLebanon1868;inspite ofpersecutionandhamperingrestrictionsthereare sevenschoolsfunctioningin theseregions.Australiafollowedin1871.56schools andcollegesflourishhere nowintwo"Provinces," namelyVictoriaandNew SouthWales:NewCaledonia,1873,whichhasfour Houses;NewZealand,1875, whichisnowa"Province" of28Houses;Seychelles, 1884,andfouryearslater Fiji(MaristBrothersfoundation)andSamoawhich nowboastsnineflourishing missionschools.

SomeHaveFailed Colombia,1889,China, 1891,whichto-dayisa "Province"of19establishmentsalthoughrecently mostofthesehavebeen closedorreducedtoinactivitythroughCommunistic influences:

Aden(1892);Egypt (1898);Iraq(1902);Syria, NewHebrides,Jugo-Slavia andBulgariafollowed.Unfortunatelynotallthese Missionssurvivedthe troubledyears,butthefact remainstheywereonce foundations.

LapseofGeneration

Greecewasopenedupas afieldofMaristapostolate in1907andRumaniathe followingyear.Belgian Congo,CeylonandMadagascarwereallopenedin 1911andto-daytheyhave atotalof22missions, schoolsandcollegeseswell astrainingcentres.

ThelastfoundationprevioustotheFirstWorld WarwasinSpanishMoroccoandthedisastrouseffectsofthatwarcanbe seeninthefactthatthe nextfoundationintheforeignmissionfieldwasin theSolomonIslandsin 1936-alapseofafullge-

le'ckNOWI

Season's''New

neration.Threeyearslater cameKutamainSouthern Rhodesiaandin1946 'Mtendere,Nyasaland.

WorldWarIandits consequencesmayhavelimitedactivitiesinthemissionfield,butthiscannot besaidofWorldWarII,becausesincethe14thGeneral Chapterheldin1946(Sept. -October)thefollowing missionshavebeensetup: ThePhilippineIslands (1948),Mozambique,Owerri (Nigeria),Macao(China), Hong-Kong.Singapore,all in1949.LastyearcameNew GuineaandSumatraand atthemomenteffortsare beingmadetostartschools inJapan.Thetotalnumber ofschoolsthussetupis16 andwhileitmustbepointed outthatalthoughsomeof thesefoundationsarethe resultofexpulsionfrom CommunisticChinayetthe normalmissionarydevelopmentremainsconsiderable.

NotableStatistics

ThestatisticsoftheInstituteonJanuary1st,1951, reflectedthefollowingfigures:-

Aspirants(juniors,postulants,novices)4,769.

ProfessedBrothers7,795.

Totalnumberofsubjects 12,564.

Numberofpupilsinthe schools214,868.

NumberofHousesinthe world721.

NumberofDiocesesin whichBrotherswork260.

Numberofcountriesin whichMaristBrothershave schools51.

LandsofFoundation

Thecountriesare:

Europe,13countriesEngland,Ireland,Scotland, Belgium,Spain,France, GermanyGreece,Holland, Italy,Lichtenstein,Portugal,Switzerland.

amongthenativetribes, 17inOceanica,34inAsia and31inAfrica.557are missionariesofwhomquite anumberareChinese,Singalese,CongoleseandNativesofMadagascar.In thesemissionschools38,458 pupilsareinstructed.Junionatesandnoviciatesare situatedinallthesecountriestorecruitandtrain subjectsfortheBrotherhood.

ForAllNations

Since1909ajuniorateon internationallineshasbeen functioningatGrugliasco somefivemilestothe North-WestofTurin.This junioratecalledafterSt. FrancisXavierhasalready sentofithundredsofBrothers,nationalsofpractically everycountryinEurope (onthisandontheother sideoftheIronCurtain)to allmissionaryzonesand hasacceptedandtrained subjectsfromtheUnited States,Mexico,South Africa,Ceylon,Aden,China andMadagascar.To-day theFrancisXavierjunioratehassome100juniors, postulantsandnovices, proof.enoughthatthecall ofthemissions,andthe idealismofsacrificestill beckontotheyouthoftoday.

Hereitmaynotbeout ofplacetomentionthe Brotherswhohavedied whatmaybetermedthe deathofmartyrsinmissionarycountries:Oceanica two,Chinaten,andtothese weshouldaddthenameof Br.JocheAlbert,Superior atSi-Chang,whowasshot byCommunistsonApril 21ofthisyear.173BrotherswereshotinSpain duringtheMarxistrevolution(persecution)of193639.

Asia, 7 countriesCeylon,China,Lebanon, BritishMalaya,Syria, Macao,Hong-Kong.

Africa,9countriesSouthAfrica,Algeria,BelgianCongo,Madagascar, SpanishMorocco,Mozambique,Nigeria,Nyasaland andRhodesia.

America,13countriesNorth:Canada,United States,Mexico.Central: Cuba,GuatemalaandSalvador.South:Argentine, Brazil,Chi1e,Colombia, Peru,Uruguay,Venezuela.

Oceanica:9countriesAustralia,Fiji,Philippine Islands,NewGuinea,New Caledonia,NewZealand, SolomonIslands,Samoa, Sumatra.

Inallthecountrieswhich maystillbetermedmissionaryzonesandthatexcludesSouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand,the MaristBrothershave84 missions.TwoareinColombiacarryingoutwork

OFPERTH

SLAZENGERS.SPALDING.

Challenge TopFlite

Matchpoint

AllEngland

Wimbledon Vantage

Garrick

Junior Junior

Challenge

ALEXANDER.

Cressy Hardcourt

Fearless Junior. Minor

DUNLOP

RACQUETS

Maxply 142/6

UltraPlus 108/Pastime 85/Junior 59/6

152/6

139/6

132/6

115/92/6

.65/59/6

TennisBall,55/-doz.Unbranded,46/-doz.

RacquetPresses 10/3and14/3

EyeShades 3/-

TennisPracticeSets,6/3. CourtMarkers.

TennisNets-REPAIRSourSPECIALTY.

BOANSSportsDept.,GroundFloor,wellingtonSt.

Tito'sFriendMinds HisOwnBusiness

LONDON,Oct.31(Radio,NC.)-Britain'sForeignSecretoryAnthonyEdenhos toldPerliamentthatdecisionsconcerning religioustolerationarefortheYugoslavgovernmentitselftotake,andnotforBritain.

Mr.Edenmadethisstatementinanswertoquestions byRichardStokes,aCatholicmemberoftheLabour Partyandamemberofthe lastLabourgovernment.

Mr.Stokeswantedtoknow whethertheBritishgovernmenthadmadeanyrepresentationstotheTitoregime inYugoslaviaaboutrestoringfullfreedomforArchbishopAloysiusStepinacin Zagreb.Sincehisconditionalreleasefromimprisonment lastyear,ArchbishopStepinachasbeenconfinedto hisnativevillageofKrasik, nearZagreb,andcannot functionasaBishop.The Britishforeignsecretaryrecentlypaidanofficialvisit toBelgradeandTitoisexpectedtopayaStatevisit toLondonsometimenext year.

Mr.Edentoldhisquestionerthathebelievedthe Yugoslavgovernmenttobe awareofBritishviewsconcerningmattersofreligious toleration.Headdedthathe knewthatrepresentations inthisrespecthadbeen madeinBelgradebyhis American"opposite number."Thisistakento refertoDeanAcheson,U.S. SecretaryofState. Then,sayingthatdecisionsinthisrespectareup totheBelgradegovernment, Mr.Edenadded"Ithink thatwhatIhavesaidis muchmoreusefulthana publicdeclarationabout representations."

said."Inparticular,IwelcometheevidentdeterminationoftheYugoslavgovernmentandpeopleto maintaintheirindependence andthesteadydevelopment ofbetterrelationswith theirneighbours."

Mr.Edensaidheassured Titoofhisconvictionthat understandingandwisestatesmanshipwouldbe broughttobearonremainingproblems,inorderto strengthenthecauseof peaceandformutualbenefit.

ThisSaintWrote

Leitersto18,000

Oneoftheremarkable thingsabouttheSaintsis theirextraordinaryand unflaggingindustry,which cannotbeexplainedother thanbycreditingthemwith supernaturalassistance.

Astheinstitutefounded bySt.JohnBaptistdeLa Salleexpanded,arulewas introducedsothatallbrothersweretowritetothe Saintonceamonth,because personalvisitationbyhimselfwasnolongerpossible.

WorkWithClergy

Inallthesecountries wheretheMaristBrothers werethepioneersofthe Gospelattimes,theyare stilltheheraldsofGood Tidingsandtheassistants andco-operatorsofsecular andregularClergy,intheir effortstoformnativesouls tothelikenessofChrist andHisChurch. WiththemissionarypersonnelalreadyatitsdisposaltheInstitutetakespride indevelopingitsalready establishedmissionsandas themissionariesincreasein numberexistingmissions willbeimprovedandnew onecreatedsothatunder theprotectionofOurLady. thepatronessandfirstsuperioroftheInstitute,Our Lord'sprayeraftertheLast Suppermayberealised... "thattheymayknow Thee,theonlyTrueGod, andJesusChrist,whom Thouhastsent."

Thequestionswereput toMr.Edenfollowinga longspeechfilledwithlaudatorycommentsonhisrecentvisitinYugoslavia.He saidthatBritainislooking forward"toaneraofincreasinglyclosecooperation" withYugoslavia.

Mr.EdenaddedthatduringhisvisitinBelgradehe hadfrankandcordialtalks withTitoandhisgovernment,duringwhichmany problemsofcommoninteproblemsofcommoninterestwerediscussed."Iwas Tito'sviewonallthese mattersseemedtobevery closetoourown,"Mr.Eden

Intheperiodfromtheintroductionofthisruleuntil theSaint'sdeath,hemust havewrittenatthevery least18,000letters,which whichwerefillednodoubt withspiritualadviceand wisdom.Combinedwith allhisotheradministrative work,thiswasanherculean achievement.

Unfortunately,mostof theselettershavebeenlost throughtheravagesofthe FrenchRevolutionandother causes.

In"DeLaSalle,Letters andDocuments,"thesurvivinglettershavebeencollectedandarrangedbyW. J.Battersbyandpublished byLongmans.Theyare giveninbothFrenchand English;theyrevealthe earlystruggleanddifficultiesoftheInstituteaswell asreflectingthehistoryof thetimes.

PopeSaysPeopleMissAdvantages

OfLeisurebyHigh-SpeedTravel

VATICANCITY,Oct.31 (Radio,NC.)-Helprestore tomodernhigh-speedtravel someofthebenefitsofmore leisurelydays:togetto knowcountriesandpeoples.

Thisadvicewasgivenby HisHolinessPopePiusXII inanaddresstomembersof the"Skal"clubs,anorganizationofpersonsengaged inthetouristandhotel business.

Today'swhirlwindtravel, carryingtouristsacrossentirecouptriesovernight, deprivesthemofmanyof thehumanvaluesgained bypilgrimsandtravellers movingslowlyfromcountry tocountry,thePopesaid.

"Weventuretohope," theHolyFathercontinued, "thattourismmayprocure

foritsdevoteesthesebenefits,thatitwillbroaden visionandheart,thatinall regionsoftheearthitwill arousegoodnessandlove, understandingandmutual esteemintherealization thatmenareallbrotherschildrenofthesameCreator andFatheroftheheavens."

ThePoperemindedthat travellinghaditsantecedentsinRomandaysand thatfromtheyear500to 1500,religiousmotivesand thedesiretovisitthe shrinesofChristianity,such asRome,Jerusalemand Compostela,tookmen abroad.Heurgedthatthose engagedinthetouristbusinessexploittothefullest degreethesocialaspectsof theireffortsbyfillingthem withaChristianspiritand placingtheirworkunder theguidanceofGod.

VIENNA,Nov.6(NC.)

Hungariancommunist courtshavebeeninstructed tosendmorepeopleto forcedlabourcampstohelp meetSovietdemandsfor increasedproduction.

71.:10,111 TO No.14

Ussidtafion

FIRSTLooon PRIZE MOTS5/AGMSmirronsout.OR ?WMUaZTARY.LOTTLIUU COMMON.ROIC1011.03.0 minx

Accordingtoreports reachingherefromneighbouringHungarythisslave labourforcenowtotalsat least60,000.Theseisreason tobelievethatitwillreach 100,000beforelong.The numberofpriestsandnuns amongtheslavelaborersis steadilyincreasing.Slave labourismainlyemployed inquarries,inbuilding strategicairbases,roads andcanals,andonrice fields.

FORTHOSEWHOWISHTOGIVEAREASON

PeopleMayBeMorally SureofStateofGrace

Q.:Canapersonbeabsolutelysurethatheisinthe stateofgrace;thatallis wellbetweenhimandGod?

A,:Itisadoctrineof faiththatnoone,withouta specialrevelationfromGod, canbeabsolutelycertain thathehimselfisjustified WhenIsay"absolutelycertain,"Imeanwiththesame certaintythatmarksone's .knowledgeofrevealed truths;thistypeofcertitude islabelledbytheologiansa "certitudeoffaith."

ThoughitisalsoadoctrineofdivinefaiththatGod pardonstherepentantsinner,noonecanbesurethat hefulfillsinhimselfthe conditionsofsorrowand purposeofamendmentnecessaryforobtainingGod's forgiveness.Theuncertainty inthematterofone'sbeing inthestateofgracedoes notarisefromanyweakness inGod'spromises,forHeis SupremeFidelity;theuncertaintycomesfromman's knowledgeofhisownweakness-thefactthateviltendenciesareconstantlyat warinhimwiththegood, andoftenovercomethe good.

Apersonwhofeelshehas co-operatedwithGod'sgrace totheextentnecessaryto becomejustified,however,

hasahighdegreeofmoral certaintyofhisownjustification.Andactually,moral certaintyisthegreatest degreeofassurancewecan attaininmostoftheaffairs, importantandunimportant, indailylife.Forexample,a consumerisonlymorally certainthatthecanned goodshebuysatthestore arefreefromharmfulingredients;butthatcertainty iscustomarilyconsidered sufficientforonetoeatthe foodwithafeelingofsafety. Thesameholdstruewith otherphasesofhumanlife. Itwouldbefoolhardy,

then,andspirituallydangerousforapersontogrieve ineffectuallyoveranempty fearofbeingatoddswith God,afterhehasdoneall inhispowertorighthis moralcondition.Suchanattitude,whichshowsalack oftrustinGod'sgoodness, leadseasilytoscrupulosity. Thougheverymanmust workouthissalvation"in fearandtrembling,"this fear,tobesalutary,must notassumetheproportion ofunreasoningpanic. Christdiedtosavemankind;thatisourshiningassurance.

St.ThomasAquinasWeighedGuilt

01Adam,Eve,FromDifferentAngles

Q.:Whocommittedthe greatersin-AdamorEve?

A,.Bothcommitteda serioussin,forbothgravely transgressedtheexplicit commandofGodinanimportantmatter.Godhad giventhemclearlytounderstandthatHiscommand wasaseriousoneinviewof thegravepenaltyHeattachedtoitsviolation."Butof thetreeoftheknowledgeof goodandevilthoushalt noteat.Forinwhatday soeverthoushalteatofit,

DeathWasLaidUponFirstParents

ForDisobediencetoGod'sCommand

Q.:Whatisdeath?

A.:Deathistheseparationofthesoulandthe body,wherebytheindividualmanceasestoexistas acitizenofthisworldof life.Theindividualman doesnotceasetoexist, however,for,sincehissoul isstillinbeing,manis.

Q.:Whyistheredeath?

A.:Theanswerissimple. Sinisthecauseofdeath. AdamandEveintheoriginalstateofgracein whichGodplacedthemin Paradiseweregiven,among theirpreternaturalgifts, freedomfromdeath.The Creatormadethemimmortal.Theywerenotimmortal inthesensethatGodisimmortalfromtheverynecessityofHisnature;norwere theyimmortalinthesense thataspiritisimmortalwho hasnopotencytocorrup- tion,althoughsuchaspirit couldceasetoexistifGod withdrewHisconservation. NorwereAdamandEve immortalastheywhoenjoy theBeatificVision.Rather theywereimmortalinas muchastheywerepreservedfromdeathbythefavour ofGod,andthisimmortality wasconditionedontheir remainingingrace.

WhenAdamandEvesinnedtheylosttheirstateof electionandsanctifying graceandtheyweredeprivedofpreternaturalgifts, includingimmortality. Scriptureplainlyteaches thatdeathisthepenaltyof sinandthatmanwasnot inthebeginningsubjectto death.IntheBookofWisdomitiswritten."God createdmanincorruptible andtotheimageofHisown likeness,Hemadehim.But bytheenvyofthedevil, deathcameintotheworld." (Wisd.11,23-24).These wordsspeakofthefulfilmentofthewarningofGod toAdamandEvewhenHe placedtheminParadise: "Butofthetreeof'knowledge'ofgoodandevil,thou shaltnoteat.Forinwhat daysoeverthoushalteatof it.thoushaltdiethedeath" (Gen.ii,17).ItishiatorY thatAdamandEvedi:a:theyedthecommandofGodand atethefruitoftheforbid-

dentreeandbecauseofthat sinofdisobediencethey werecastoutofParadise anddeprivedofgraceand thepreternaturalgifts.Just asthesegiftswouldhave beenpassedontotheir childrenhadAdamandEve remainedinthestateof grace,sothedeprivationof thesespecialgiftswas handeddowntotheir children.

Accordinglydeathisinflictedasapunishmentfor sin.St.Paulteaches: "Throughonemansinenteredintotheworldand throughsindeath,andthus deathhaspasseduntoall menbecauseallhavesinned"(Rom.v,12).

thoushaltdiethedeath". (Gen.ii,17).TheprohibitionwasmadetoAdam, butEvedoubtlesslearned ofitafterhercreation,for shetoldthetemptingser-pentthatGodhadforbidden theiruseofthatparticular tree.

Examiningthesinsof AdamandEvefromdifferentangles,St.,Thomas wrote:Asregardstheconditionofthepersons, Adam'ssinwasgreater,for "themanwasmoreperfect thanthewoman;asregards theclassofsin,theywere equal,forbothcommitted thesinofpride;asregards thespeciesofpride,Eve's sinwasworsebecauseher haughtinessinthinkingshe couldbecomeinsomemannerdeifiedwasgreater. Also,Evenotonlyherself sinned,butdrewAdaminto sin;and,accordingtoSt. Augustine,Adamdefected throughacertain'amicable benevolence'hefelttowards hiswife."

Consideredfromtheeffectsofthetwosins,Adam's faultwascertainlygreater, forhehadbeenconstituted byGodnotonlyasphysical butasmoralheadofthe humanrace.Heaffectedall succeedinggenerationsby hisinfidelitytothedivine command.IfEvealonehad sinned,theentirehuman racewouldnothavebeen madetosuffer.

WhyPopeInnocentIII.atFirst AnnulledEngland'sMagna(aria

WhatAuthority

HastheTeaching OfTheologians!

Q.:Whatismeantbythe term,oftenusedinyour columnandinotherCatholicwritings,"accordingto thetheologians?Whoare thesetheologians?Whatis theirauthority,andarereferencesofthiskindinfallible?

A.:"Accordingtothe theologians,"asordinarily used,indicatesthatthereis ageneralagreementofopiniononthepointinquestion amongreliable,approved writersofCatholictheology.Usuallythetermis employedonlyinregardto mattersonwhichthereis someroomfordispute. Whenadoctrinalpointis explicitlycontainedinthe wordsofHolyWrit,the Scripturaltextisaccustomedtobegiven.

ManyApproved Catholicapprovedtheologiansarelegion.Theliving Churchhasgivenbirthto suchscholarsineveryage. Theywere,andare,menof sufficientlearninginphilosophyanddivinerevelation topresentorthodoxdoctrine insystematicform.Only whentheirworksbearthe "imprimatur"oftheChurch aretheytobereadandused forreference.St.Thomas Aquinaswasthetheologian parexcellence,andSt. AlphonsusLigouriwasof suchorthodoxythathis opinionbyitselfisoften takenasprobablesolelyon hisauthority.

NotInfallible

Thecommonopinionof approvedtheologiansiscertainlynotinitselfinfallible.

Itisatheologicalaxiom thatatheologian'sopinion isonlyasstrongasthereasonsonwhichitisbased.

KoreanDelegateIs BelievedtoBeDead

VATICANCITY,Nov.1(Radio,NC).-

Thereisnopositiveproofofthedeathof BishopPatrickJ.Byrne,ApostolicDelegate toKorea.Butthesumtotalof,evidence cluesandreportsmakesitreasonablycertainthatheisdead.

A.:ItistruethatPope InnocentIIIannulledthe MagnaCartaandbade EnglishCardinalStephen Langtontoexcommunicate thebaronsconnectedwith thedocument;butitistrue alsothatInnocentIIIwas actingonincorrectinformationand,therefore,was underamisapprehension aboutthewholeBritishsituation.AfterthePopehad beencorrectlyinformed,he gavesanctiontotheCarta.

Q.:Ihavebeentoldthatandhadbeenappointedby PopeInnocentIIIcon-InnocentIIIArchbishopof demnedordisapprovedtheCanterbury.CardinalLangMagnaCarta,thegreatdo-tonwasthemovingspirit cumentsthatisoneoftheoftheliberatorswhowrung foundationsofEnglishlib-theMagnaCartafromKing erty.ThisiscitedasanJohn.Beingtheholderof exampleofhowtheChurchthehighestecclesiasticalofhasopposedhumanlibertyficeinEngland,helentthe anddemocracy.CanyoutellprestigeoftheChurchtothe mewhetherInnocentIIIblowforliberty.PopeInevertooksuchanaction?nocentIII,misinformed,orderedCardinalLangtonto exicorrunimicatethebarons whowereconnectedwith themovementas"disturbers ofthekingdom."TheCardinal,possessedofthefacts, didnotcarryoutthisorder, buthurriedtoRometoexplainthesituationtothe HolySee.Forfourmonths theCardinalwassuspended fromhisoffice,but,after thematterwasclearedup, returnedtoEnglandand actedagainfor10yearsas ArchbishopofCanterbury withthefullsupportofthe Pope,theMagnaCartaremaininginforce.(Arendze

ThestoryoftheChurch andtheMagnaCartais brieflyasfollows:Stephen Langton,anativeofEngland,hadstudiedinRomePlatformReplies,p.146).

IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIRE1111111011111111111

REWIRE1111111111111

Ifadogmatist'sdictumis actuallyonlyarestatement ofadefineddoctrine,cle4ly thatdictumenjoysinfallibility,notbyreasonofthe theologian'sownauthority, butbyreasonoftheChurch definitionthatsettledthe point.If,ontheotherhand, anopinionsetforthis foundedonlyonreasonsof "congruency,"or"propriety,"ithasnoapodictic force.Inaword,orthodox theologiansareexpectsin theirfield,andtheirword onmootquestionsistobe preferredtothatofless learnedauthors.Whenthe theologiansareunanimous onaparticularpoint,itis mostrashtoholdtheop- positeopinion.

"Thereisnodangerfrom theatomicmen.Our

blemisnotatomiccontrol,

1006ftsittolaSkiiksksie

Thisstatementwasmadeprisonerscontainedthe herebyaspokesmanofthe SacredCongregationforthe PropagationoftheFaith.He clarifiedanearlierdeclarationbytheCongregation thattheBishopmustbepresumeddead.

ThedeclarationwasreleasedattheMaryknoll headquartersintheUnited States,ofwhichBishop Byrneisamember.It stated:

"ThisSacredCongregationonthebasisofinformationreceivedregretfullydeclaresthatitmustbepresumedthatHisExcellency theMostRev.PatrickJ. Byrne,oftheMaryknoll Fathers,ApostolicDelegate inSeoul,diedavictimof thewarnowinprogressin Korea."

Thedeclarationwassign-

namesofonlyeightCatholicmissionaries.Itwas knownthat31Catholicmissionarieshadbeenseizedby theNorthKoreanRedsand thatatleasttwoofthese haddied.

RemarkableStory OfReturnofRed TurnsonVision

Italiannewspaperspublishedlastweek,telltheremarkablestoryofthereturn totheChurchofaprominentCommunistofCerignola,insouthItaly,where heledthePartyfactionin allitscampaignsforpower.

Theman,SavieroGrieco, Cedardbyinaill isFuEmmaisonenince BPioientrdi9,andweight.Heconsulted becameill,losingstrength PrefectoftheCongrega-specialistsinBariwhotold himthathehadatumour tion,andArchbishopCelso Costantini,secretary.

TheCongregationspokesmanindicatedthatoneof thechiefcluesonwhichthe HolySeebaseditsdeclarationwasomissionofBishop Byrne'snamefromthe Communistlistofforeign civilianprisonerssubmitted toUnitedNationsofficialsat thebeginningofthisyear.

TheRedlistof48civilian

MauriacReceives

1951NobelPrize

-FrancoisMauriac,internationallyknownFrench Catholicnovelist,wasannouncedherebytheRoyal Swedishacademyasthe winnerofthe1952Nobel prizeforliterature.Hewas selectedfromamongmore than40candidates.

M.Mauriac,whois67, andisalsoapoet,playwright,essayist,biographer, andcontributortonewspapers,willreceive171,134 SwedishcrownsfromKing GustavAdolfattheNobel prizepresentationceremonytobeheldinStockholmonDecember6.

onthebrain.Despitetheir treatmentbebecameworse andwasfinallyadvisedto gotoMilanforanoperation.

Thedaybeforehisoperationwasduehedreamed thathewasintheCapuchin monasteryofSanGiovanni Rotondo.Thereafriartold himtoconfesshissins. Whenheawoketheimage ofthefriarwasclearlybe- forehimandthedreamwas sovividthatheseemedto have actualpassedthroughan theexperience.Ignoring adviceofhisdoctorshe decidednottohavetheope- ration,buttogoinsteadto theCapuchinmonastery.

Atthemonasteryhesaw andrecognizedthefriar whohadfiguredinhis dream.Itwasthefamous stigmatist,PadrePio.After alongconversationwith PadrePio,SignorGriecoreturnedhome.Immediately hefeltbetter.Soonafterwardshepubliclyconfessed hissinsandexpressedreptintanceandwasreconciled withtheChurch.Manyof hisfellow-Communistsfollowedhisexample.

vigorouslyTheCommunistpresshas GriecodenouncedSignor andhasadvanced severalspeciousreasonsfor his"apostasy"inaneffort tominimizeitsresults.

silkissOlbiltiousou

GirlsofN.C.G.M.ReceiveTrophies

ForBasketballatSocialEvening

CORRECTION:

Readersareaskedtonote thattheaccountofageneralmeetingoftheLeedervilleN.C.G.M.,which appearedinlastweek's issue,wasincorrect.The reportreadthataChurch ofEnglandgirlgavea talkatthemeeting,What actuallyhappenedwasthat EileenHooper,whoisa leaderintheLeederville N.C.G.M.,gaveatalkat thegeneralmeeting.The subjectofhertalkwasher progresswithacontact, whohappenedtobea memberoftheChurchof EnglandFellowship.

HEADQUARTERS:

Theelectionofthediocesanexecutivefor1953,will takeplaceatthenext councilmeetingonMonday, Dec.1st.Nominationforms havebeenforwardedto branches,anditishoped thatthesewillbecompleted andreturnedtoheadquartersbyMondaynext,Nov. 24.

BASKETBALL TROPHIES.

AttheY.A.L.ballroom onMonday,Nov.17,he winningteamsofthe1952 basketballseasonreceived theirawardsTheoccasion wastheY.C.W.-N.C.G.M. AthleticClub'sdance.

TheRev.E.Sullivan presentedthetrophiesto FloreatParkI,'A'grade winners;NedlandsI.'A reserve'gradewinners; MaylandsII,'B'gradewinners,andSouthPerthII, 'C'gradewinners.Awards for'bestandfairest'players inthefourgradeswere madeto:-MissesLaurel deGaris,AnneWilliams, BerylRowbottom,Lynn

Holman,NormadeGaris andPatriciaMcCaughey.

SUBIACO: Membershavetoadvise patronsthatthefornightly dancesheldinSt.Joseph's hallhavebeendiscontinued untilfurthernotice.

Theywishtothankall thosepeoplewhohave helpedtomakethedances sosuccessfulforsucha longperiod.Aspecialword ofthanksmustbesaidof thedancecommittee,which iscomposedofafew membersofeachMovement.Theseboysandgirls haveworkedveryhard indeedtokeepthedances runningsmoothly,and membersareverygrateful fortheirefforts.Alsoto severaloftheoldermenof theparish,whohavetaken overthedutiesofdoor keeper-sincereappreciation.

PALMYRA: Movementmemberswish toextendtheirsincerecongratulationstoMissPatsy Sanders,whowasrecently successfulinpassingherA. Mus.A.musicexamination. AsPatsyisonly17yearsof age,membersareproudof herandofheraccomplishments.

Allmembersandfriends areaskednottoforgetthe danceonSunday,Nov.23in Tamarstreethall,andall areassuredofagoodtime.

Non-CatholicsWelcome AtConvent'sReception

TheLegionofMaryinvitesreaderstobringalong non-Catholicfriendstothe ConventofMercy,Victoria square,onSunday,Jan.11, 1953,at2.30p.m.Theywill beshownthroughthe chapel;afewwordswill besaidaboutvestments, statues,confessional,StationsoftheCross,andother thingsasthepartymoves about.Questionswillbe answeredinformally,and afternoonteawillbe served.

BenedictionoftheBlessed Sacramentwillclosethe afternoon.

MARIANAPPARITIONS.

BeforetheV.Rev.J.M. Keane,O.S.M.,leftPerth,he madeataperecordingin theformofadiscussion abouthispersonalexperi-

enceswithpeoplewho claimtohavehadapparitionsfromOurLady

BycourtesyofMr.John Antoine,thetaperecording ofthetalkwillbereplayed attheCentralCatholiclibraryonMondaynext,Nov. 24,at8pm Therewillbethreeshort sessionsof25minuteseach, andeverythingwillbefinishedby10o'clock.

THELEGIONINJAPAN. Sr.Orlebar,ofMelbourne. hasreturnedaftertwoyears spentestablishingtheLegionofMaryinJapan.The legionhasprovedasvaluableinmissionlandsasin Catholiccountries.Itis nowthinlyestablishedin mostJapanesediocesesand prefectures.

SpeedcarRacingatClontarfBoys'

TownTrackProvidesThrillsGalore

Alargecrowdwitnessed theopeningmeetingofthe ClontarfspeedwayonSundayNovember16,when thetrackwasofficially openedbyMr.W.J.Stitt, patronoftheW.A.Speed CarDriversassociation,assistedbyBrotherO'Sheaof ClontarfBoys'Town.

dayBobBest'ssteeringshouldfracturecausing himtomountthebankand crashintothepublic.Luckilynoonewasseriously hurt. Thenextmeetingwillbe heldonSunday,Nov.30 whenafullprogrammeof speedcarandcycleevents willbefeatured.

CLASSIFIEDADVERTISING DEATHS.

FORSALE WITH

Softballpracticeisheld everyTuesdayandThursdaynightsontheMelville reserve.

SOUTH PERTH.

Ageneralmeetingof memberswillbeheldinthe parishhallonTuesday, Nov.25.

AUSTRALIANNATIONALPILGRIMAGE

OrganisedwiththeApprobationoftheAustralian Hierarchy. DepartingFremantleby"Strathaird,"4th.May.1953. Visiting

London,Paris,Lourdes,Nice.Genoa,Rome,Florence. Venice,Milan,Lucerne,Lisieux. 45days. Stg.£300. (Costofsteamerpassagesadditional).

Note:SeatstoViewCoronationProcession.Application cormsforseatsinCook'sStandanddespatchedtomembers bookedforthisPilgrimageTourmustbereturnedtotheaddress belowonorbeforeThursday,27thNov.1952. ForTourbookingsandItineraryapply:-

COOK'S WORLD TRAVEL

30 FORRESTPLACE,PERTH. BA2896.

ISICVMMNICtiM..P.VMWSMNIMMICISI Pilkington's

(114ristmasVargain

StartsNextMONDAY.

WatchtheDoilyPapersfordetailsof SensationalBargainsinMen's.Wear.

604HAYSTREET(oppositeTownHall).

OwingtounfortunatecircumstancestheLambretta Clubwereunabletoanticipateintheprogramme butitishopedthatpermissionwillbegrantedthemto takepartatfuturemeetings

Althoughonlyafewamateurcyclistsparticipated, theirperformanceswere creditableandtheyhave promisedalargernumber ofentriesatthenextmeeting.

Thenewtrackdemanded skillonthepartofthecar driversinnegotiatingthe bends,themostsuccessful ofthedriversbeingLaurie StevensandJohnnieHamilton.

Itwasunfortunatethatin thesecondlasteventofthe

BuildingRises

After11Years

LONDON,Nov.6(NC.)

-ArchbishopRichard DowneyofLiverpoolhas receivedpermissiontoresumebuildinghiscathedral onwhichworkwasstopped 11yearsago.Itishoped thatthecryptwillbeavailableforusesoonandthat itwillbecompletedwithin 12months.

Fundsforthebuilding havegoneonaccumulating duringthe11yearsofidlenessandtodaytotalabout £377,000.

Thefoundationstonewas laidbytheArchbishopin 1933.Buildingstoppedin 1941whenonaccountof theworldwarthestaffhad beenreducedtoonebricklayers'apprentice.Thegreatestcathedralofmodern timeswasforashortwhile beingbuiltbyoneboy.

Thewinnersofthevariouseventswere: W.Stitt;J.Howe;H.Ellement;L.Stevens(3);J. Hamilton.

RadioPlaysBig RoleinMissions

KELLY.-Ofyourcharity, prayforthereposeofthe soulofMary(Minnie)

Kelly,whodiedonOct.15 atSt.JohnofGodHospital, Subiaco,lovingsisterof Catherine(Kit),Thomas, andJohn(deceased).R.I.P. JesusintheBlessedSacramenthavemercyonher. Mother'ofDolours,prayfor her.

FloralTributes ATATIMEWHENSYMPATHY meanssomuchentrustthe wordsyoucannotsaytoflowers. TheFLOWER-SHOPOF DAWSONHARRISON109Barrackstreet,areSpecialistsin FuneralFloralEmblems. TeLB2131(2lines)andthey willdeliverforyou.

ITTAKESFLOWERSTOEXPRESSyourfeelingstoyour bereavedones.Forpersonalattentionandpromptdelivery callorphoneWILSON JOHNPTY.LIMITED,Leadin"Floristsfor50years.74Barrack-st.,Perth,BA3888,B8241; 102H.1,0-irt.,Fremantle.After hoursMW314andL2410,L2447.

SituationVacant Housekeeperrequired,care twopriests.ApplyWagin Presbytery.

Accommodation

Fullboardrequiredby singlegentleman,Victoria ParkorEastPerth.Please replyBox2644,thisoffice. Education.

MILLINERY

AMillineryClasswillbe heldinPerthfrom2p.m.to 4p.m.onTuesdays,commencingfromTuesday,Nov. 25. Day'phoneBA4307; night'phone,BA5598.

ROME,Nov.8(Radio, NC.)-Theimportanceof radioforthemissionary laboursoftheChurchwas oneofthemainthemes studiedatthethree-day meetinghereoftheInternationalCatholicAssociationforRadioandTelevision(UNDA).

Thedelegates,mainly priestsspecializinginthis fieldofcommunications, agreedthatthetrulyinternationalageofradioand televisionisonlyinitsbeginningandthatthe Churchmustbeleadingin themarchofprogressin ordertospreadherown mostimportantmessage.

Regardingtheroleof radiointhemissionary apostolate,speakerspointedoutthathomecountries coulddomuchbytransmittingprogrammessuitedto theneedsofthemissionaries:tohelphimmaintaincontact,torelievehis isolation,toproviderecreationandtosustainthelink withhisownbackground andculture. Itwasalsosuggestedthat valuableservicecouldbe renderedtomissionariesby sendingthemscriptssuitablefortheirownradio programmesandhelpthem inotherwaystousebroadcastingfortheirapostolic work.

MaidaValeFete

RaisesOver£140

VACANTPOSSESSION

OCEAN

FRONTRESIDENCE

EXCLUSIVEPOSITION

PALMBEACH

ROCKINGHAM

Alargehomewithextensiveverandahsappointed withhotwatersystemand offeredforquicksaleat £3,500furnishedorreasonnableoffer.

Inspectthro'Mr.O'Sullivan,138ParkinStreet, Rockingham.

DAIRYPROPERTY

ON£1500DEPOSIT

A200acreproperty cloverestablished,jarrah, redgum,karricountry,abundantwater.

FullpriceonlyMOO.

BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES

FREEHOLDGARAGE& SERVICESTATION

MAINHIGHWAY

SOUTHSUBURBAN

Thisbusinessoccupies cornerposition.Price£9250.

COUNTRY AGENCYBUSINESS

Freeholdisofferedofan agencyandservicestation inaprominentcentre,main highwayposition.Leading agenciesheldandbigturnover.Thisisabargainat £4500plusstock.

FOREVERYTHINGIN REALESTATEGOTO

THEGENERALAGENCY COMPANY (DanO'Sullivan,Principal), 29PadburyBuildings (Opp.G.P.O.) And63HighSt., Fremantle CoxBros.)

Morethan£140wascollectedatthefeteheldat MaidsValelastSunday.Visitorsfromalloverthe metropolitanareaattended thefunctionwhichwasheld inthegardensofMr.E.C. Smith.Thefetewasheld toaidthebuildingfundfor achurchintheareato replacethepacking-shed chapelofSt..Francis.

Theorganisersexpressed theirgratefulappreciation ofthegeneroushelpgiven thembyMesdamesDiGiuseppeMattaboni,Klauand Aspharwhoconductedstalls andhelpedservetheafternoonteas.MessersJim andRalphIsaia,RossAquilia,andWallySharpewere inchargeoftheentertainment.

Mr.andMrs.Smithand theMaidaValeparishioners wishtothankallwhoattendedandallthosewho helpedmakethefunctiona success.

OrphanageGoods

ToBeDisplayed

NOVELTYSPICE SETS

Ausefulnoveltyto addtoyourkitchen.Containers arefittedwith sprinklertops.Set comprisesAllSpices Pepper,Ginger,Cinnamon,Nutmeg,andSalt, completewithtray.Colours:Whiteandgreen,White andblue,Whiteandred 29/6set.

1777:

WHEELBARROWS75/-with rubberwheels£6/10/.Porcelain Sinks42/6.NACOLOUVRES4 blade11/6pr.,5blade13/6pr. Allsizesonhand,glassanysize_ StainlessSteelSinksfrom£9. Allsizestoaftwithorwithout cupboards;BathHeaters,Fasts, HotFlow£8.Gas£20.Baths, white£20,coloured£23/10/.. Hoover32-voltWashingMachinesonly£47/15/.Simpson40 and50CycleWashersatBargainPrices.STOVES.latest Wood,Gas,ElectricStoves.Your stovetradedin. SAVEat HASSELLS

*milerWELLINGTON andQUEENSTS. Also36PIERST.,B6307

Seafarers'Jumble InSt.Patrick'shall, Parrystreet,Fremantle,on Saturday,Nov.29,ajumble salewillbeheldinaidof theCatholicClubforSeafarers.Donationsofgoods areurgentlyrequired.Parcelsmaybeleftattheclub, 14QueenVictoriastreet, Fremantle,orclubmembers willcallifaddressesare rungthroughtoL1958.

Duringtheweekreaders willhavetheopportunityof seeingtheexhibitionof needleworkwhichwillbe showninAhern'sarcade window.ThisiSoneofthe activitiesofSt.Joseph'sorphanage,Subiaco.This andotherworkwillbesold atthegiftSundayfete whichwillbeheldinthe groundsoftheinstitution, atBarrettstreet,Wembley, onSundayafternoon,Nov. 30.Dozensofbabydolls havebeendressed.Thebig ChristmascakeandCinderellacakeareparticularly beautiful.

Inconjunctionwiththe fete,theorphanageisconductingagooseclubwith20 valuableprizes.TheSisterswouldrethindthose whohaveticketbooksthat thedrawingwilltakeplace onDec.16.

Specialtrafficarrangementshavebeenmade,and anenlargedservicewillberunfromthecityand suburbs.

SELECTIONS.

Saturday,Nov.22,1952 tBeforeAcceptances)

RACES(atHeadquarters)ArrindHandicap:GreatHero t;SunFlare,2;MeltonStar,3 Muranne,4. HamelinHandicap:Golder Apt,1;RoyalDennis.2;Mise Bali,3;Choti,4. CarnamahHandicap:Apt.fine,1;LightGem,2;Nauville 3;GoldTown,4. ColonelReevesHandicap: BeauScott,1;CapelPrince,2. BelleBrocade.3:Wynduni,4_ Bc,-..1tonHandicap:Aptofine 1;Jonease,2;BalkanPeggy,3. SteelBlue,4. ScarboroughHandicap(2 Frernond,1; NobleDuke,2: Belair,3;Kindermyth,4. ScarboroughHandicap(1). OurPatrol,1;BeauScott,2; Corona*,3;BobbyBetel,4. TROTS(atGlowcesterPark) BreedersHandicap:LeeLevar, l'LadyPauline.2;Van's Whirl,v. Members'Handicap:Sweet Mavista,1;FlyingSatin,2, CurtainChief,3. Patrons'Handicap:RedHustler,1;Woodleigh,2;Determination,3. EnclosureHandicap:True Note.1:DavidPotts,2;Wirraney,3. StrattonCup:Crossaway,1; Raivolo,2;Sandridge,3. GrandstandHandicap:Triple Play,1;DillonGrattan.2; Verna'sSon,3. AssociationHandicap:Beau Don,1;HastyNelson.2:Happy Minh,3.