The Record Newspaper 06 March 1952

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No.2,539. Perth,Thursday,March6,1952. Price:6d.

SorrowfulMotherNovena WillBegininOsbornePark

ThePerpetualNovenaofOurSorrowfulMother,which"Time"k and"Life"magazinescalled"thegreatestreligiousmovementin Americanhistory,"willbesolemnlyinauguratedinSt.Kieran's church,OsbornePark,onFriday,Mar.14,at7.30p.m.,inthe presenceoftheMostRev.Dr.Goody,AuxiliaryBishop,byits founder,theV.Rev.JamesM.Keane,O.S.M.

ThiswillbethefirstappearanceofthenowworldfamousnovenainWestern Australia,althoughithas alreadybeenestablishedin severalchurchesinthe EasternStates.Theusual triduumofinauguration wilbeconductedfromMar. 12-14.

FOUNDERTOPREACH.

Asignificantinternational andhistoricfeatureofthe comingoftheSorrowful MotherNovenatotheArch-, dioceseofPerthliesinthe factthattheopeninginOsborneParkwillbepersonallyconductedbythesame Irish-Americanpriestwho foundedthisgreatMarian -VeryRev. JamesM.Keane,O.S.M.

Itwashewhostartedthe SorrowfulMothernovena inChicagoin1937.Later hewaselectedAssistantto theServitePriorGeneralin Rome,andtookupresidenceintheEternalCity. FatherKeaneisnowin WesternAustralia,atthe

V.REV.J.M.KEANE, O.S.M.

invitationofHisGracethe Archbishop,forthepurpose ofarrangingthefirstfoundationoftheOrderofServantsofMaryinAustralasia.

ThusOsborneParkwill haveasitsNovenapreachertheverymanwhoconceivedtheidea,compiled thenovenaprayer-book, conductedtheoriginalservices,causedthiscolossal movementofdevotionto OurLadyofDoloursto reachtoalmostallcorners oftheglobe.

PhenomenalGrowth.

ThePerpetualNovenain honourofOurSorrowful Motherisonly15years old.ItsbirthdaywasFriday,Jan.8,1937.Theplace ofitsbirth:theShrineof OurLadyofSorrows,Chicago,Illinois,U.S.A.In threeyearsithadgrownso phenomenallythatthe teemingmillionsofChicago'spopulation-Catholic andnon-Catholic-could talkofnothingelse.

Newspaperreporters,newsreelcameramen,feature writers,magazineeditors flockedingreatnumbersto "thatchurchontheWest Sidewherethousandswait forhourstogetIn-justto

n.iv.irtenurganisecontinuous RosariesforChurchSuffering

InresponsetotheHolyFather'scallfor prayersforthe'persecutedBishops,clergy, religious,andlaityinEasternEuropeandin Asia,theHolyNamesocietythroughout AustraliawillholdaNationalDayofRosariesonSunday,March30.

Themannerinwhichthe spiritualexerciseswillbe carriedoutwilldepend,especiallyinsmallcountry parishes,uponlocalcondi-1 tions.Itis,however,desiredthatthefollowing methodbeobservedwhereverpossible.ImmediatelyafterthelastMass,and continuingthroughoutthe dayuntilthecommencementofeveningDevotions, Rosarieswillberecited publiclyandcontinuously.

Fifteendecadeswillbe recitedineachsession,and sessionsareexpectedtolast forhalfanhour.Theintroductoryejaculations,the openingCreedandthe closingSalveReginawillbe recitedonceonlyduring eachsessionoffifteenmysteries.

HolyNameofficersor membersshouldbechosen toleadeachsession,andalternativeleadersshouldbe

availableincaseoftheabsenceofaleaderappointed foraparticularsession.A supervisorshouldbeavailabletoseetoitthatnosessionlacksaleader.Branchesshouldrosterleaders throughoutthedayforhalfhourperiods,andhavearrangementsfinalisedand publiclydisplayedintheir churcheswellbeforetheactualdate.

Itisdesiredthateach branchinviteallparishionerstojointheminthis mostworthypetitionof prayer,andthatorganisationwillbesuchthatin everychurchtherewill, throughouttheday,bea substantialnumberreciting theRosaries.

Itwouldbemostappropriatethatasmanyofthose takingpartinthisDaycf Rosaries,asispossible,par-

ticularlyHolyNamemembers,commencethedr.yby receivingHolyCommunion, andterminateitbyattendingBenedictionforthespecialintentionforwhichthe DayofRosariesisbeingorganised.

pray."Itdidn'tmakesense topagan-mindedmenof theworld;theyhadtosee forthemselves.Andmany ascepticwhocametoscoff remainedtokneeltoOur Ladyanddopenancefor hissins.

(ContinuedonPage3).

DomMoreno'sWork

ToBeplayedbyABC'

OnFriday,Mar.7,the A.B.C.Symphonyorchestra willplaytwoofthemore importantcompositionsofa well-knownmusician,the Rev.S.Moreno,O.S.B.

Theseare"Funeral March-and"ValsePathetique."Theyarelongpieces writteninanelaborate classicalstyle.Theymay beheardfromStation6WN at9p.m.onMarch7.

KNOWNASTHEDESOLATA,this officialpictureconnectedwiththeNovena, isfromanearly20th.centuryGerman print.ItdepictsOurLadymeditatingupon theeventsoftheCrucifixion.

FatherMcCarthyIsFarewelledOn LeavingGoldfieldsAfterDecade

Appreciationofthepriestlyqualities andthegeneralpopularityofV.Rev.J.McCarthy,AdministratoroftheparishofKalgoorlie,wasevidencedonMarch1.

Itwastheoccasionofthe people'ssendofftoapastor whohadgrownverydear tothemduringthepast10 years,livingintheirmidst ascurateat Kalgoorlie, paristpriestofBoulderand finallyasadministratorof theGoldfields.

Morethan500people,representativeofKalgoorlie, BoulderandCoolgardie,assembledinSt.Mary'shall aftereveningDevotions. Thegatheringincludedthe localclergyandmembersof everyparishactivity.

Thespeakersviedwith eachotherincomplimentaryspeechesforthereverendguestoftheevening wasthefriendofall.Two

BusyBeeClearsConventGrounds

verynoticeablemonuments tohisstayontheGoldfieldsarethebeautiful Boulderconventschooland theelectronicorganinSt Mary'schurch.

Duringtheevening FatherMcCarthyreceived atestimonialfromthose assembledandpopularartistsofbothtownscombined toarrangeamusicalprogrammewhichdeservedthe applauseitreceived. FatherMcCarthyinreplyingthankedthepeople fortheirmanyexpressions

FatherLalorWill

LecturetoMen

Well-knownin this Statepriortoenteringthe SocietyofJesus,theRev. H.Lalor,S.J.,willberevisitinghishomeStateina fewweeks.Directorofthe InstituteofSocialOrderin Victoria,FatherLalorhas enlargedhisreputationnas apreacher.WhileinPerth hewilladdressarallyof meninSt.Mary'sCathedralonMarch28on''The MenaceofCommunism." ofkindnessandfortheilassistanceduringhisterm ofofficeintheirmidst.He wouldalwayscherishmemoriesoftheGoldfields.

Ambitionsof25YearsAreFulfilled InNewSchoolBuiltatKalamunda

ThenewschoolerectedbytheSistersof ofSt.JosephoftheApparitionatMary's Mount,Kalamunda,willbeblessedand openedbytheMostRev.Dr.Goody,AuxiliaryBishop,onSunday,March23.The MinisterforHousing,Mr.G.P.Wild,will alsospeak.

Thenewbuildingisa handsomebrickstructure, comprisingfourclassrooms, 30x27feeteach,andan entrancehall.Theerection, supervisedbyMr.S.Costello,isverymodernindesign andappointmeris.

Thebuildingoftheschool hasbeennecessitatedby theever-growingnumbers ofsmallboysMary'sMount iscalledupontohouse.

offiveboardersand12day students.

TodaytheSiste-.tshave toaccommodate129boardersand50dayboys.Noextensionhasbeenmadesince 1926.

PupilsofMary'sMount haveanimpressiverecord ofscholarshipsandhave beenverysuccessfulin musicandverse-speaking examinations,gainingState medalsin.1949and1950.

March9.

Whentheschoolopened in1921,intheDarlingRanges,some17milesfrom Perth,ithadanenrolment

IntheJubileeFestival lastyear,theschoolchoir wonfirstplaceintheboys' choirsection.

-photobyT.Gilhooley Atractor,drivenbyMr.C.P.Smith,ofMt.Barker, removesalargeboulderfromthevicinityofthenew convent,whichwillbeopenedbyBishopGoodyon

TheRev.J.J.O'Dwyer,P.P.,ispictured (centre),ontheright,Mr.T.C.St.Jack.

After15YearsaCureatLourdesIs SlatedToBe'HumanlyInexplicable Paris,Feb.20(NC).-Anothercure atLourdeshasbeenofficiallyjudgedmiraculous.Acommissionofsixtheologians, appointedbyArchbishopMauriceFeltin,of Paris,hasissuedthisannouncement:

"ThecureofMissLouise JamainatLourdesonApril 1,1937,duringapilgrimage ofthe`Bernadettesof Paris,'ishumanlyinexplicable.Itmust,therefore,be attributedtothesupernaturalinterventionofthe MostBlessedVirginMar invokedwithconfidence thestrikenwomanwho beensowonderfully voured."

Thefactsofthecase broughtoutbytheLou MedicalBureau'sreport thefollowing:

In1927,attheageof LouiseJamainwasopera onforacuteappendi fromwhichshedid recover.Shehadtos thenextsixmonthsin sanitariumandthen dergofurthersurgery.S againfailedtorecoverp perly'andduringthea ceedingtenyearswasr. abletoleavethehospitaL

AttheLaennecHospi inParisin1937sheseem onthevergeofdeath.S hadcontracted,themedi reportstates,pulmon peritonealandintestinalt berculosis.Hermothera fourbtothershadalldi oftuberculosis.

Shethenaskedtobese toLourdeswiththe" nadettes."Becauseof`i weakness-shehadlo beenunabletotakea solidfood-attemptswe madetodissuadeherfro going.Refusingtoh theseattempts,she 1

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Parisontheinvalids'train March28,1937.Whileon thetrainshebegantospit blood.Afterarrivingin Lourdesshecontinuedto getworseandonMarch30 receivedExtreme&Unction. OnthemorningofApril

FilmofFatimaIs DeclaredtheBest

MADRID,Feb.22(NC.) -AfilmdepictingtheapparitionsoftheBlessed VirginMary.tothethree shepherdchildrenatFatima,Portugal,in1917was designatedthebestSpanish filmof1951bytheSindicatodeEspectaculos,amotionpictureassociation.The awardcarriesaprizeof 500,000pesetas,about $10,000.

Entitled,"Our,Ladyof F fit

Liberia'necessaria

ParliamodellaChiesamilitante,cioe'dellasocieta' dituttiibattezzaticheprofessanolastessafede,osservanoimedesimicomandamentidiDio,partecipano deglistessisacramentieobbedisconoailegittimipastoristabilitidaGesu'Cristo.

QuuestaChiesae'unfattochenelcorsodiventiseconhastancatopiu'volte, finoaspezzarlo,itbraccio

renzeoaconsensidipoteri puramenteciviledumani. E'Diostessochenevoile el'esistenzael'essenza,la fisionomiael'organismo,la funzioneegliscopi.Gesu' Cristostabili'sulla

distinzionedistirpi,dilingue, diformedigoverno,dicono,Redentoredi,nita',annullai opoloepopolo, imurididivi. amaitsuoree,perche'tutti ll'avvicendarsi ecoseumane, deivaloriterinioimpetuoso egl'interessi ocondottico& alconsegui. rofineintrino.

After15YearsaCureatLourdesIsFilmofFatimaIs DeclaredtheBest SlatedToBe'HumanlyInexplicable Paris,Feb.20(NC).-Anothercure atLourdeshasbeenofficiallyjudgedmiraculous.Acommissionofsixtheologians, appointedbyArchbishopMauriceFeltin,of Paris,hasissuedthisannouncement:

"ThecureofMissLouise JamainatLourdesonApril 1,1937,duringapilgrimage ofthe`Bernadettesof Paris,'ishumanlyinexplicable.Itmust,therefore,be attributedtothesuperna- turalinterventionofthe MostBlessedVirginMary, invokedwithconfidenceby thest7ikenwomanwhohas beensowonderfullyfavoured."

Thefactsofthecaseas broughtoutbytheLourdes MedicalBureau'sreportare thefollowing:

In1927,attheageof13, LouiseJamainwasoperated onfromforacuteappendicitis, whichshedidnot recover.Shehadtospend thenextsixmonthsina sanitariumandthenundergofurthersurgery.She againfailedtorecoverpro- perly'andduringthesucceedingtenyearswasrarely abletoleavethehospital.

AttheLaennecHospital inParisin1937sheseemed onthevergeofdeath.She hadcontracted,themedical report peritonealstates,pulmonary, andintestinaltuberculosis.Hermotherand fourbrothershadalldied oftuberculosis.

Shethenaskedtobesent toLourdeswiththe"Bernadettes."Becauseofher weakness-shehadlong beenunabletotakeany solidfood-attemptswere madetodissuadeherfrom going. theseRefusingtoheed attempts,sheleft

Parisontheinvalids'train March28,1937.Whileon thetrainshebegantospit blood.Afterarrivingin Lourdesshecontinuedto getworseandonMarch30 receivedExtreme%Unction.

OnthemorningofApril 1,afterarestlessnight,she saidshefeltbetter.Atnoon sheateasubstantialmeal. Herimprovementcontinuedandailherfunctionsreturnedtonormal.Backat theLaennecHospitaldoctorscouldfindnotraceof pulmonarylesionsoroftubercularbacilli.Amonth latershewasabletostart workinaprinter'sshop.

Todayattheageof37 LouiseJamainismarried andthemotheroftwo children.Shecontinuesto workwithoutdifficultyand hasneverhadarelapse.

MADRID,Feb.22(NC.) -AfilmdepictingtheapparitionsoftheBlessed VirginMary.tothethree shepherdchildrenatFatima,Portugal,in1917was designatedthebestSpanish filmof1951bytheSindicatodeEspectaculos,amotionpictureassociation.The awardcarriesaprizeof 500,000pesetas,about $10,000.

Entitled,"OurLadyof Fatima,"thefilmisbeing releasedalsoinFrance,Canada,Germany,Austria, BrazilandIndo-China. Twenty-sixcopieshavebeen distributedthroughoutSpain and20abroad.

"OurLadyofFatima" costapproximately$120,000 tomake,andreturnsfor thefirstthreemonthsofits exhibitionshowedaprofit of$60,000.Theproducerof thefilm,VicenteEscriva, wasawardedtheOrderof CivilMeritbytheSpanish Governmentinrecognition.

BishopofFourCountriesPetition

RometoCanoniseBlessedPiusX. VaticanCity,Feb.23(Radio,NC).BishopsfromAfrica,thePhilippines,Luxembourg,andItalyhaveaddedtheirnames tothegrowinglistofpetitionsforthecanonisationofBlessedPiusX.

Thenewpetitionerswere namedinOsservatoreRomano,VaticanCitydaily. TheyincludeHisEminence

TAXIS....Ring

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BA4720orB9674

FORALLWEDDING&TRANSPORTNEEDS. BookingOfficeLondonCourtKiosk(TerraceEnd).

TeodosioCardinaldeGouveia,ArchbishopofLourencoMarques,Mozambique,Africa;theentire PhilippineHierarchytogetherwithArchbishopEgidioVagnozzi,Papal NunciotothePhilippines, andBishopPhilippeof Luxembourg.

AlsoItalianArchbishopRuggeroBovelliofFerrara, andItalianBishopsAntonio BergamaschiofMontefeltro;VincenzoDelSignore ofFano;GiuseppePietro Gagnor,O.P.,ofAlessandria;ErsilioMenganiof Piacenza;DomenicoMenna ofMantova,andFrancesco PieriofOrvieto.

Osservatorestatedthata numberof7eligiouscongregationshavealsoadded theirnamestothepetition.

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4d.exchangeonbooksup 14/-retail. 6d.exchangebooksover14/ retail -

BOOKCLUB, FirstFloor,MurraySt.End.

Liberta'ilecessana

ParliamodellaChiesamllitante,cioe'dellasocieta' dituttiibattezzaticheprofessanolastessafede,osservanoimedesimicomandamentidiDio,partecipano deglistessisacramentieobbedisconoailegittimipastorsstabilitidaGesu'Cristo.

QuuestaChiesae'unfattochenelcorsodiventise-

zioneinsensatadiforzeformidabili.

renzeoaconsensidipoteri puramenteciviliedumani.

E'Diostessochenevolle eresistenzael'essenza,la fisionomiael'organismo,la funzioneegliscopi.Gesu' Cristostabili'sullaterrait suoregnocosi'sottoforma disocieta'visibile,nella qualegliuominidiventano figlidiDioesipreparano adesserecittadinidelsuo colthastancatopiu'volte,regnogloriosoedeternonei finoaspezzarlo,itbracciocieli. a7matodeisuoipersecutori,LaChiesahaitcompito eresisteincrollabilmentediportareagliuominidi all'urtoaccanitodellacoali-tuttiitempiedituttiipopolilafiaccolaardentedellaverita'edifarescorrere peressidovunquei inesauribilidell'acquaviva chesaleallavitaeterna.

LaChiesacattolicae'una realta'chepossiedeunavirtu'intrinsecadicoesione eunpoterediresistenza, chelarendeinestinguibile pernatura,finoalpuntoda nonavereneppureitpotere diautodissolversi.

Pe7che'c'e'unaparola cheessaportaincisa,senza corrosioni,sulsuoedificio: "Leportedell'infernonon prevarranno."

Questaparolasarebbestatatuttaviaunsemplicesuono,chesisarebbegia'daun ipezzoaffievolitoedestinto, senonfosselaparoladi coluichehainpugno it corsodeisecoli,contuttele vicendechelaaccompagnano.E'laparoladiGesu' Cristo,Diofattouomo,che aquestasocieta'daluivoluta,nell'assegnarleicornpitieindicarlelelineedi ma7cia,disseancora:"Ecco, iosonoconvoifinoalterminedeisecoli."

GlistoltipersecutoridellaChiesa,cattolica,appartengonoallacategoriadi quegliinsipienti,similiai giumentisenzaragione,gia'individuatidalcantoreProfetatremilaannifa:essi nonimparanonulladalla storia,ecomecolorocheli precedetteroinquestainu- tilefatica,sisfracellanoit craniocontrola7occia.

Cosi'fuecosi'sara'sempre, E'benetuttaviatratteggiarequalesiaitfondamentodeidirittiinalienabili dellaChiesa.

LaChiesae'unasocieta' chehaunacausaanteriore dacuiderivanolesueleggi eisuoistatuti,leggiestatutichenonsonoitrisultato diunaintesaeaccordocomune,epercio'soggettia mutamentisostanziali,e nemmenosoggettiainge-

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THEIRISHCLUB,PERTH.

TOWNHALL,PERTH, St.Patrick'sNight,March17th. MUSICBY ARISTOCRATSDANCEORCHESTRA And THECLUBCEILIDHSBAND. Dancing:8-12.

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Essadevetuttiattrarrea se'performareunsoloovile sottounsolosupremoPa-store,Gesu'Cristo,inleiviventeedoperante.PerquestoEglilehaconferitol'autorita'supremaepe-enne

delmagisteroindefettibile ches'incentranelCapovi: sibile,itromanoPontefice. LaChiesadiCristoe' vastaquantoitmondo,per- che'costituitadaDioavantaggioditutteleanimeda luicreateeredente;valica percio'ognifrontiersedovunquehalegittimodiritto dicittadinanza.Essae'la chiesadeipopoli,senzadistinzionedistirpi,dilingue, diformedigovern°,dicontinenti.Cristo,Redento7edi tuttalaumanita',annulla confinitrapopoloepopolo, atterratuttiimurididivisioneeproclamaitsuoregnouniversale,perche'tutti gliuomini,nell'avvicendarsi incessantedellecose.umane, nelcontrastodeivaloriterreni,nelturbinioimpetuosodellepassioniegl'interessioresenti,sianocondotticon' passoSiCUTOalconsegui- mentodellorofineintrinsecoesupremo.

QuadradelleFinanze dell'AzioneCattolicaFemminile SezioneS.MariaGoretti

Thursday,March6,_1952.

BaruchforVatican?

Washington.-Bernard Baruch,notedstatesman,is beingmentionedastheman PresidentTrumanhasin mindforappointmenttothe VaticanasAmbassador,accordingtothe'WashingtonReligiousReview." Mr. BaruchisaJew.

"Itisstronglybelievedin somecirclesclosetothe President,"statesthenews letter,"thathehastalked BernardBaruchintoacceptingtheappointment.

Thegossipheresaysthat PrimeMinisterChurchill, who,whilevisitin country,twice PernardBaruc helpedtotalk acceptingtheid

MorePhil VATICANCI (Radio,NC.)posaloftheSa gregationofSe Universitiesfor thirdyearofp majorseminaries favourablyrecei ItalianBishops.

Thisinformat tainedinapub titledActivityof Seefor1951whi" beoffthepress

Severalregi somediocesans Italystartedthe duringthecurr ticyear,the says.Itpoints programmeiso perimentandco Italy.

Arrangement diesoverthe philosophyco drawnupunde visionofaco Cardinals.The philosophycourt* seminariesat timeisonlytwo

FirstJapN MAIZURU,Ja 21(NC.)-Af formorethanon postulants,three youngmenhave ceivedintothe ristNovitiate Brothers.They firstJapanesen CongregationinJ

NewUniv VANCOUVER, request

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ShockingTreatment

Doctors'Honoured MUNICHFeb.21(NC.)

-TheRev.D.Michael Schmaus,oneofthemost widelyknownCatholic theologiansofEuropeand nowpresidentoftheuniversityofMunich,hasbeenappointedadomesticprelate byHisHolinessPopePius XII.Thesamehonourhas

Washington.-Sen.HerbertR.O'Conor,ofMaryland,hasreceivedconfirmationfromWalterP.McConaughty,AmericanConsul GeneralinHongKong,of theshockingtreatmentreceivedbythreeFranciscan nunsrecentlyoustedfrom Chinaaftera"trial."The nuns,whoconductedanorphanageatChangchun, Manchuria,weresocovered withspittlebytheCommunist-enragedmobduring theirtrialthattheycould notsee.Theywerealso

Office:

PAGEELEVEN

LENTENREGULATIONS,1952. SUMMARYOFTHEREGULATIONSFOR FASTANDABSTINENCE.

1.OnFASTdays,thoseboundtofastareallowedone fullmealatmid-dayorintheevening.Inadditionthey areallowedtwolightmeals-oneofabouteightounces, andtheotheroftwoorthreeounces.Anykindof food,andhenceevenfleshmeat,maybeusedatallthree mealsprovided,atthetwosmallmeals,thelimitofeight andtwoorthreeounces,respectively,benotexceeded.

2.OnABSTINENCEdays,fleshmeatandmeatsoup areforbidden.

3. Lardanddrippingmaybeusedondaysof merelyasacondiment

ayofObligation,isa ays,Thursdays,and aysandSaturdaysin cutabstinence. eonSundaysorHoliromfast;ifitfallson abstinence. theirseventhyearare theirtwenty-firstyear eyceasetobebound sixtiethyear. healthorwhoareenboundtofast.Of renotboundbyeither o.6,thosewhoarenot elaweitherastothe wishtotake. enceceaseatnoonon

o.

Thursday,March6,1952.

BaruchforVatican?

Washington.-Bernard Baruch,notedstatesman,is beingmentionedastheman PresidentTrumanhasin mindforappointmenttothe VaticanasAmbassador,accordingtothe"Washington ReligiousReview." Mr. BaruchisaJew.

"Itisstronglybelievedin somecirclesclosetothe President,"statesthenews letter,"thathehastalked BernardBaruchintoacceptingtheappointment.

Thegossipheresaysthat PrimeMinisterChurchill, who,whilevisitinginthis country,twicestoppedat PernardBaruch'shome, helpedtotalkBaruchinto acceptingtheidea."

MorePhilosophy

VATICANCITY,Feb.19 (Radio,NC.)-TheproposaloftheSacredCongregationofSeminariesand Universitiesforaddinga thirdyearofphilosophyin majorseminarieshasbeen favourablyreceivedbyall ItalianBishops.

ThisinformationiscontainedinapublicationentitledActivityoftheHoly Seefor1951whichwillsoon beoffthepresses.

Severalregionaland somediocesanseminariesin Italystartedtheexperiment duringthecurrentscholasticyear,thepublication says.Itpointsoutthatthe programmeisonlyanexperimentandconcernsonly Italy.

Arrangementofthestudiesoverthethree-year philosophycoursewas drawnupunderthesupervisionofacommissionof Cardinals.Thecustomary philosophycourseinmajor seminariesatthepresent timeisonlytwoyears.

FirstJapNovices

MAIZURU,Japan,Feb. 21(NC.)-Afterserving formorethanoneyearas postulants,threeJapanese youngmenhavebeenreceivedintotheRedemptoristNovitiatehereas Brothers.Theyarethusthe firstJapanesenovicesofthe CongregationinJapan.

NewUniversity

VANCOUVER,B.C.-A requestwillbemadetothe nextsessionoftheBritish ColumbiaLegislaturebythe Catholicsoftheprovince forauniversitycharter. thelandnecessaryhasbeen purchased.Theuniversity wouldbeknownasHoly Rosary.

RoofsYieldMusic

MUNICH,Feb.21(NC.) -Fivehundred-year-old woodfromtheroofof Munichcathedralhasbeen turnedintoviolinswhich aresaidtohaveatoneof rarequality.Thewoodwas takenfromthecathedral duringitsreconstruction afterthewar-timebombing. Theviolinmaker,Franz Fuchs,livesatOberau,near thePassionPlayvillageof Oberammergau.HeisarefugeefromSilesia.

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Newsflashes

NoPlotsRemain LONDON.-(Special)Literatureisdyingand therearenoyoungnovelistsofnoteappearing,declaredEvelynWaughinan addresstotheNewmansocietyinDerby.Thenoted Catholicnovelistdeclared thatinthenon-Catholic noveltherearenoplots left,andtherearenoplots becauseallthatgavepoint toaplotisnolongertaken forgranted."Intheold daysalotdependedonthe couple'sgettingmarried," hesaid."Buttoday,ifthe marriageisgoingtolast perhapsonlysixweeks,the wholebookcomestonothing.

"Theagain,perhapsthe wholeplotdependsonthe heir'sgettinghistitletothe estate.Butifthewhole estateisgoingtobeconfiscatedbythegoxie-nment, againthebookcomesto nothing."

BibleinGaelic DUBLIN.-Peador Dubhda,Dundalk,County Louth,isbehindschedulein hismonumentaljobof translatingtheDouayBible inGaelic.Hesaidthatit wouldtakefivemoreyears. Hehasalreadywritten 1,500,000wordsofthetrans lationanddecoratedthe textwith300tintedillustrations.

RedsHelpBigots

WASHINGTON.-Italian Communistelementsare helpinganti-CatholicProtestantsinacampaignof propagandaandproselytizing,accordingtoamessage sentbytheMinisterof ForeignAffairsinRometo theItalianEmbassyin Washingtonandtransmitted toallItalianConsulsin America.ThePrefectureof Viterboreportedthattwo ministers,BrunoSaccomanniandManfredoRonchi,in thetownofAcquapendente areassistedbyMayorVitali DarioDante,secretaryof theCommunistpartythere. "Ameetingofevangelical character"tookplacethere inJanuaryinthehouseof PulvaniGiuseppe,aprominentCommunist;and "MayorVitaliplacedatthe disposalofthe'twoProtestantministersahallofhis, whichwastransformedinto aProtestantchurch."The activitiesaresaidtoserve theReds'cause.

DoctorsHonoured

MUNICHFeb.21(NC.) -TheRev.Dr.Michael Schmaus,oneofthemost widelyknownCatholic theologiansofEuropeand nowpresidentoftheuniversityofMunich,hasbeenappointedadomesticprelate byHisHolinessPopePius XII.Thesamehonourhas cometotheRev.Dr.Josef Pascher,distinguishedliturgistofthiscity.

ShockingTreatment

Washington.-Sen.HerbertR.O'Conor,ofMaryland,hasreceivedconfirmationfromWalterP.McConaughty,AmericanConsul GeneralinHongKong,of theshockingtreatmentreceivedbythreeFranciscan nunsrecentlyoustedfrom Chinaaftera"trial."The nuns,whoconductedanorphanageatChangchun, Manchuria,weresocovered withspittlebytheCommunist-enragedmobduring theirtrialthattheycould notsee.Theywerealso kicked,beaten,peltedwith refuse,andthreatenedwith beingburnedalive.

DecencyPaysinBoxOfficeReturns

AndLackofExternalCensorship

Washington.-Voluntary decencyinthemoviespays off,financiallyandstatistically,EricJohnJohnston, presidentoftheMotionPictureassociationofAmerica,pointedout.Besides showingabox-officegain fromthewiderfamilyappealthatgoodfilmsenjoy, theProductionCodeadoptedbythefilmindustryhas practicallyendedthethreat offederalanldstatecensorship,Johnstonexplained.

Recallingthesituationin theindustrypriorto1930, whencensorshipboards wereappearingalloverthe nation,andtherewasagitationforfederalcensorship, Johnstonstated:"Youcan readilyunderstandwhatit wouldhavemeantiffilms hadtobeconsoredby48 statesandinnumerable countries,plusthefederal government."Seldomdo consorshipboardsagreeon whatiscensorable,heexplained;somepasswhat anotherdeletes,andthe hodgepodgethatresultsentailsthetremendousexpenseofmakingfilmsover tomeetlocalrequirements.

Tomeetthedifficultyof interminableandexpensive censorship,thefilmindustryadoptedtheProduction Codeof1930,administered thenbyHaysoffice,which hasbecometheEricJohnstonoffice. Thegeneral principleslaiddownbythe filmindustryforself-censorshipwereasfollows:

1.Nopictureshallbeproducedthatwilllowerthe moralstandardsofthose whoviewit.Thesympathyoftheaudienceshall neverbethrowntotheside ofcrime,wrong-doing,evil, orsin.

2.Correctstandardsof life,subjectonlytotherequirementsofdramaand entertainment,shallbepresented.

3.Law,naturalorhuman, shallnotberidiculed,nor shallsympathybecreated foritsviolation.

Adherencetotheprinciples,Mr.Johnstonrecalled,hasbroughttothefilm industrythesebenefits: Sincethecodecamein,no statehassetupacensorshipboard;censorshiplaws remaininbutsevenstates, largelyaholdoverfromprecodedays;andtalkoffederalcensorshiphasdied down.

Thecodehas"raisedthe wholetoneofourindustry," Mr.Johnstonsaid.Asked whetherthecode"stiflesartisticexpression,"thefilm officialretorted:"Nonsense. Thereisnogood,storythat cannotbetoldwithinthe boundsofdecencyandgood taste."(NCWCWire.)

PERTHFISHERIES

489WellingtonSt.,PhoneBA5992 PrivateWU1315 FRESHFISHdailywholesaleandretail. Crayfishandprawnsforbait Cookedalw and chips ayfisonhand. d allday

LENTENREGULATIONS,1952. SUMMARYOFTHEREGULATIONSFOR FASTANDABSTINENCE.

1.OnFASTdays,thoseboundtofastareallowedone fullmealatmid-dayorintheevening.Inadditionthey areallowedtwolightmeals-oneofabouteightounces, andtheotheroftwoorthreeounces.Anykindof food,andhenceevenfleshmeat,maybeusedatallthree mealsprovided,atthetwosmallmeals,thelimitofeight andtwoorthreeounces,respectively,benotexceeded.

2.OnABSTINENCEdays,fleshmeatandmeatsoup areforbidden.

3. Lardanddrippingmaybeusedondaysof abstinence,providedtheybeusedmerelyasacondiment orseasoning.

4.Friday,unlessitbeaHolidayofObligation,isa dayofabstinence.

6.Mondays,Tuesdays,Wednesdays,Thursdays,and SaturdaysinLent,andtheWednesdaysandSaturdaysin QuarterTensearedaysoffastwithoutabstinence.

7.ThereisnofastorabstinenceonSundaysorHolidaysofobligation.

8.St.Patrick'sDayisexemptfromfast;ifitfallson aFriday,itisnotexemptfromtheabstinence.

9.Thosewhohavecompletedtheirseventhyearare boundbythelawofabstinence.

10.Thosewhohavecompletedtheirtwenty-firstyear areboundbythelawoffasting;theyceasetobebound by,itwhentheyhavebeguntheirsixtiethyear.

11:Thosewhoareindelicatehealthorwhoareengagedinexhaustingwork,arenotboundtofast.Of course,thosewhoareseriouslyillarenotboundbyeither fastorabstinence.

12.OnthedaysmentionedinNo.6,thosewhoarenot boundtofastarenotlimitedbythelaweitherastothe qualityorquantityofthefoodtheywishtotake.

13.TheLentenFastandAbstinenceceaseatnoonon HolySaturday.

Archbishop 1-1offPerth.

DirectsPapalChoir VaticanCity.-Monsignor DomenicoBartoluccihas beennamedvicedirectorof theCapellaMusicalePontificia,theSistineChoir.The permanentdirectorisMonsignorLorenzo Perois, whosecompositionsare knownthroughoutthe world.TheSistineChoir, consistingof24menand boys,singsatPapalfunctions-alwaysunaccompaniedbyanyinstrument.

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Francisco'sBodyIs FoundatFatima

BySUSANLOWNDESMARQUES(Correspondent,N.C.W.C.NewsService).

Lisbon,Feb.23(Radio).-ThebodyofFranciscoMartohas beenfound.Itwasannouncedto-daythatthediscoverywas madebyFrancisco'sfather,Manuel,whoisnowmorethan80 yearsofage;hisbrother,Joao,andthesexton,digginginthevillagecemeteryonthespotwheretheboy'sbodywasoriginallyinterred.

Theyfoundthecoffin belowtheplacefromwhich anearliercoffin,thoughtto containFrancisco'sremains, hadbeentransferredin 1935,withJacinta's,thatof hissister,toanewly-preparedtombintheFatima cemetery.Whenthisother coffinwasopenedlastMay fortransferencetotheFatimabasilica,itwasfound tocontainthebonesofa boymucholderthanFranciscohadbeenatthetime ofhisdeath.

Thebodynowfound, lowerintheoriginalgrave,hasbeenidentifiedbyFrancisco'sfather,whorecogniz edtheboy'srosaryentwinedintheskeletonofhis hands.

DISCRIMINATIONS

(FranciscoMarto,aged9. andJacintaMarto,aged7, weretwoofthethree shepherdchildrentowhom theBlessedVirginappeared atFatima,nearhere,on May13,1917.Theother wasLuciadosSantos,aged 10,theircousin.Luciaisthe onlysurviverandisaCarmelitenun.

(FranciscoandJacinta diedafewyearsafterthe apparitionsatFatima.Jacinta,whodiedinaLisbon hospital,wasfirstplacedin aprivatevaultinOurem cemeteryandlatermoved toatombintheFatima cemetery.Francisco,who diedinhisparents'home atAljustrel,wasburiedin thelocalcemetery.What

FrenchFirmatUniversityPleases RepertoryClubComedyFailstoRise

TheuseoftheSomerville Auditoriumasanopen-air picturegardensisanamenityforwhichPerthpeople areverygrateful.Theextentoftheirappreciationis reflectedinthewaythey arepatronisingtheAuditoriuminpreference,forexample,totheRepertoryTheatre,whereacomedyis nightlyignored.Theweather isbeingVerykindtothe AdultEducationBoard.

"Fanny,"themostrecent oftheFrenchfilmswhich theBoardhasbeensponsoringinPerthforsometime, completedasuccessfulseasonattheAuditoriumlast week.Itwasdelightful. Englishcaptionsmadeit sufficientlyintelligiblefor theuninitiate,butthose whohadasmatteringofthe languageandsomeappreciationofthemercurial characteroftheFrench peopleexperiencedsatisfactiononaliterarylevelas wellasgoodentertainment.

Theactingtouchedgreat heights.Thetechnicalapproachtothemakingofthe filmprovidedaninteresting contrasttoAmericanand Englishstyles.Although therewasasuperficialvulgarityinthedialogue,there wasnoattemptatobscenity.TheEnglishrendering wassincereandauthentic.

-DEGUSTIBUS

AlanMelville's"Castlein theAir,"producedbyBen SainkenfortheRepertory Club,ishavingrathera poorseason.Howmuchof thisisduetothetorrid weather,andhowmuchcan belaidatthedoorofthose responsibleforandactually takingpartintheplayisa matterforconjecture;forit isatruismthatacastcannotdojusticetoitselfbeforeapracticallyempty house.But,ontheother hand,whatcanbesaidin defenceofacomedywhich failstoraiseonehearty laughinthefirsthour?

Thatwasthesituation whenIvisitedthetheatre thisweek.Maybewewere allapatheticonaccountof theheat,butIwasnotso overcomewithennuithatI couldnotnoticethepainfullyweakpunningthat wentondeliberately,persistently.Enoughtomakeone wince.

BettyBahenandColin Mackenziecuttrimfigures onthestage.Theywere worthyineverywayof "meatier"parts.William Austin,Ithought,wasmiscast.WilfredDowsettoveracted,becomingobvious. FrankJenkin,astheEarl ofLocharne,wasefficient, withoutbecomingthecolourfulfigurehemighthave been.

-DEGUSTIBUS

waspresumedtobehiscoffinwasremovedin1935to thetombatFatima.When bothcoffinswereopened lastyear,foridentification preparatorytoremovalto thenewFatimabasilica, thebonesinwhatwas thoughttobeFrancisco's coffinwerefoundtobe thoseofa15-year-oldboy. Itwasthoughtatthetime thatFrancisco'sremains hadbeenlost.)

Official Engagements

DiocesanMatrimonial TribunaltoMeet.

OnnextThursday,March 13,acommitteeoftheDiocesanMatrimonialTribunal willmeet.

Anyonehavingtheright toapproachthecourtmay communicateinwriting withtheNotary,St.Mary's Cathedral,beforethatdate.

March9:

ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,atSt.Joseph'schurch,Albany. OpeningofnewpresbyteryatWaroona. Openingofnewconvent atMt.Barker.

March17: AttendSt.Patrick'sDay celebrations.

March23: Openingofnewschoolat Kalamunda.

MonsignorMcMahonPensPractical PamphletonPeaceWithinSoul

TheAustralasianCatholicTruthsocietyhasrecentlypublishedapamphletfrom thepenoftheRt.Rev.Mgr.J.T.McMahon,parishpriestofSouthPerth.Itis entitled"PeaceWithinYourSoul,"and supplieswillshortlybeavailablelocally.

PreparingtoShareinthePassion

Asyearfollowsyear,theChurchinHerSacred Liturgy,withitsvaryingseasons,itssolemnfestivals.anditsmanyceremonies,keepsbeforethe mindsofthe,,faithfulthemysteriesofOurDivine Lord'slife,andthegreattruthsofreligion.In Adventourheartsarepreparedforthecomingof theSaviour;intheChristmascyclewecommemoratetheeventsconnectedwiththeBirthofOur Lord;intheSundaysafterPentecosttheteachings ofChrist,andthenatureoftheKingdomofGodare portrayed.Inlikemanner,duringtheLentenSeason,timeofearnestprayerandofpenance,weprepareforthedaysofthePassion,the"GreatWeek," andforthegreatestofChristianfestivals,Easter Sunday,thedayofResurrection.Thisyear,the LentenSeasonshouldbeobservedwithespecial fidelity,asCatholicsunitethemselverwiththeirsufferingbrethreninsomanypartsoftheworld,and thewholeChurchunitesHersufferingwiththatof HerMysticalHead.

TheSpoils

SendHimVictorious.

The

TheFoundling.

Late

TheSmallMiracle.

UnionWith

Peace

TheDolorousPassionofOurLordJesus.C-hrist. ByAnnCatherineEmmerich-16/-

PrayingWhileYouWork.ByHubert-Van-Zeller, O.S.B.

OurLord.'An.-0u-tline Lake,S.J.

TheHumbleVirginMary.-

-ofa_rist.ByGerard11/6 13/6 By-PrLouisFerro), 9/3

Thepamphletcomprisesgestions-adailyactofthe practicalreflectionupon BishopFultonSheen'sremarkablebook,"Peaceof Soul."Itiswritteninsimple,concisestyle,andaims toassistthelaymantoattaintointeriorpeace.

Thatproblem,ofcourse, isattheheartofreligion, anditflowsasacorollary fromunionwithGod.It ispaiamountlytheproblem ofourtipse.

MonsignorMcMahonis particularlyhappyinexposingthefalsetrailsthat arebeingfollowinginpursuitofthiselusivepeace. "Ifthethousandsofpeople,"heremarkspungently, "whoarestretchedouton psychoanalyticcouchestodaygotofftheirbacksand wentdownontheirknees, lifewouldbealotcalmer andhappierforthem."

Monsignorexaminesthe chiefobstacletopeaceof soul.Foranxietyand worryherecommendscontrolofdesiresandthetransferenceofanxietyfrom bodytosoul.Wherethere isneglectoftheregularexaminationofconscience, thereislackofinsight,and henceofhumblerepentance."Therealityofsin andits"dizzyingtotal bringsdespair,"frustration andemptinessofheart.

ForremediesMonsignor makesverypracticalsug-

PresenceofGod,adaily periodofsilence,cultivationofapersonalrelationshipwithChrist,enclosed Retreats(oradayofrecollectionmonthly),andthe spiritofjoyousness.

Altogetheraveryroadablelittlebookwhichmay helpmanyaoneinthe sloughofdespondover spiritualfailure.Printedby TheAdvocatePress,"Melbourne.

PapalInternuncio

ToIndiaIsIII NEWDELHI,India,Feb. 18(Radio,NC.)-Prayers arebeingofferedthroughoutCatholicchurchesin IndiaforArchbishopLeo P.Kierkels,PapalInternuncio,whoisinthehospitalherefollowingaseriouscerebralhemorrhage.

The69-year-oldpapal diplomatwasvisitedatthe hospitalbyPremierJawaharlalNehruandPresident RajendraPrasad.

Theprelateisamember ofthePassionists.Hewas borninBaexem,Holland,in 1882,ordainedin1906,and consecratedanArchbishop in1931.

Priortotheestablishment ofdiplomaticrelationsbetweenIndiaandtheHoly Seein1948,Archbishop KierkelsservedasApostolic Delegatehere.

Fromtheearliesttimes,theideaofaperiodof solemnpreparationfortheEasterDaywasborn ofaspontaneoussenseofpietyamongthefaithful, andoftheverysupernaturalnatureoftheTrue Churchitself.Thispreparationtooktheformof penitentialprayersandofmortification.Inthebeginningthelengthofthepreparationdifferedin variousplaces.accordingtolocalcustomandlocal Churchdiscipline.Eventuallythecustomofa asforty-days'ftbecamegeneral,inspiredbytheexampleofthesojourninthedesertofChrist,who spenttherefortydays,inprayerandfasting,inpieparationforHispublicministry.Inlikemanner, theChurchsetsasidefortydaysofprayerandfasting,asapreparationforEaster,inwhichperiodthe faithfulareexhortedtoputasidethepursuitofpleasure,topractiseself-mortification,tomaketheir livesconformtothespiritoftheLiturgy,inorder thattheymayrisetoanewandholierlifewiththe RisenSaviour.Thecatechumensoftheearly Churchwererequiredtoprepare,byfastingand prayer,fortheirsolemnbaptismonthevigilof EasterSunday,andthisconceptofthe"Baptismof Penance"stillistobefoundintheLentenLiturgy, asiftoremindalltrueChristiansoftheirownbaptism,oftheobligationsimposedbyit,andofthe necessityofpreservingthegraceofbaptismbya trulydevoutlife.

"Insack-clothandashes,"theSeasonofLent commence,appropriately,onAshWednesday, which,intheearlycenturies,markedthebeginning ofthecanonicalpenanceimposeduponpublicsinnerswho,havingconfessedtheirsins,werevested insackcloth,sprinkledwithashes,andobligedtodo penanceforfortydays,previoustobeingabsolved onHolyThursday.Inlattertimesthecustomof sprinklingwithashesbecamegeneral,andstill,with itssolemnadmonition,"Rememberman,thatdust thouart,"servestoremindusofourownfrailty andmortality,andoftheconsequentnecessityof turningourheartsfromthethingsoftheworldtowardstheEternalTruths.Similarly,alltheMass prayers,andallthedevotionspropertoLent,speak tousofpenanceandmortification,oftheneedsof thesoul,andofeternity,butspeaktousalsoofthe loveofOurLordtowardsus,ofHissufferingsfor us,andofthehopeweshouldhaveinHim.Inspiredbyit,weareallthings,andsufferallthings, inthislifethatwemayreaptheGreatReward hereafter.

CatholicBelief.ByJ.FaaDiBrunoandJ.Cartmell 5/6

OurLadyofFatima.ByWilliamThomasWalsh.._13/6

ThePriestathisPrie-Dieu.ByRobertNash,S.J.21/-

TheSeminarianathisPrie-Dieu.ByRobertNash,Si25/6

TheNunatherPrie-Dieu.ByRobertNash,S.J.25/6

SelectedPoemsofThomasMerton 18/9

TheAscenttoTruth.ByThomasMerton 26/9

ElectedSilence.ByThomasMerton 22/6

AND-thisIMPORTANTBOOK

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1952 alb*Ball

DEBUTANTESwishingtobepresented toHisGracetheArchbishopatthisyear's CatholicBall,tobeheldintheEmbassy BallroomonMONDAY,MAY26,are askedtocontacttheSecretaryofthe NationalCatholicGirls'MovementHeadquarters,81St.George'sTerrace(B2546), notlaterthanTHURSDAY,APRIL3.

IntendingDebutantesthisyearwillarrangetheirown partners,whowillweareveningdress.Debs.arenotifiedofrehearsalslater.

QuestionsandAnswers

AidtoChurchSchoolsPresentsNo DifficultiesInseubleElsewhere

Aletterfrom"Sincere," ofMosmanPark(con- tinued):-

Q."Ifwhatyouaskis givnyou,theneveryother denominationhasanequal righttoassistanceandthe StateGovernmentL.-faced withtheimpossibletaskof tryingtoallocatetoeach churchwhatitconsiders theyareentitledto."

A.Thechildlikesimplic-ityofthatobjectiontakes one'sbreathaway.BecauseyouthinktheState reasu-rer'sariaimeticabit shaky,forfearhemight getaheadache,weCatholicsaretogoonputting thousandsofpoundsintohisandyourpocketsannually.Doyoureally thinkthattheStatesystem ofeducationhasproduceda PublicServicethatcannot dowhatisdonethroughout therestoftheEnglish speakingworld.TheEnglishPublicServicehas manageditforyears.Irelandissufficientlyadvancedinarithmetictobeable torunCatholicprimary schools,andatthesame timepayforthebuildingof Protestantschools,thepaymentofProtestantteachers inthem,andthebuildingandmaintenanceoftrainingschoolstoprepareProtestantteachersforthose Protestantschools.

EveninScotlandwhere commercialarithmeticis supposedtobeaconservativescience,Calvinisticcalculationsareequaltothe strain.Goaroundthe BritishCommonwealthand Empire,andyouwillfind thatonlyamongstusinthis corneroftheworldisthe

injusticeperpetratedto whichweobject.Andif ourPublicServiceisas mentallyweakasyouseem tothinkitis,andifitis unabletodeviseitsown systemofcalculation,Iam surethatEnglandorIrelandwouldnotbeunwillt..gtocometoitsaidinits arithmeticalagonies.

Withafinalappealto logic,"Sincere"continues:

Q."IftheGovernment supportsChurchschools, then,logically,Itshould supportChurchhospitals.' A.:Well!Whataboutit? Whyshouldn'titsupportChurchhospitals?Avery strongcasecouldbemade outfortheirpublicmaintenance.Butletustreat yourargumentotherwise. TosavetimeIacceptthe parallelbetweenChurch schoolsandChurchhospi- tals.Ialsoacceptthe logicthatifoneishelped thentheothershouldbe helpedtoo.AndIstate thatgovernmenthelpis giventoChurchhospitals. Therefore,onyourown logic,government aid shouldalsobegivento Churchschools.Thehelp toChurchhospitalsistar fromperfect,butatleast itisrecognisedthatinstitutionsperformingpublic serviceshaveaclaimon publicsupport.Whythen excludeschools?Weinsistthatthereisnojustice incuttingoffsuchsupport whereitisaquestionof servicetothemindandthe soul,andadmittingitwhere itisaquestionofserviceto thebody.Applyyourown logicandseewhereitleads you. a

OliverCromwellWasEntirelyFre

SteadyStreamofConvertsis Verifiable,NotDuetoJesuits

Aletternowfrom"Scep- tic,"ofFremantle: "Couldyoutellmeifthe followingstatementsare true?

I....Thefiguresshownin Catholicpapersregarding toconversionstoCatholicisminEnglandcannotbe checked."

Thefiguresyoureferto canbechecked,andthey arechecked.InEngland everyparishpriestmust sendintohisBishopeach year,andinsomecases twiceayear,alistofthe convertsreceivedinhisparish.Onehasbuttoconsulttheselists,andifone wishes,theregistersofthe variousparishes,andone hasadoublecheckonthose figures.

H..Theincreaseinthe numberofCatholicsin England,America,andAustraliaisduetoIrishand otheremigration."

Itisperfectlytruethat emigrationhasdoneagreat dealtobuildupandmake theCatholicChurchas greatasitisinthecountriesyoumention.But emigrationisfarfrombeing theonlycauseoftheincreaseof ulationtheCatholicpopinthesecountries.

Theotherobviouscauses aretheordinaryincrease throughbirth,andespecial- lyin andEnglandandAmerica, increasinglyinourown country,asteadystreamof converts.

OftheStigmaofTolerationtoPapistseditorship."

Thenextlettercontain, thesurpriseofalifetime.It isfrom"HistoryStudent," ofPerth.

"Listeningtoacertain speakerIunderstoodhimto sayinthecourseofanaddress,thatitwasOliver CromwellwhogavetheRomanOatholicfreedomin England.Kindlyletme haveyouropiniononthe subject."

Icanonlybelieve,my friend,thateitheryoums understoodthespeakerin someway,orthatthe 'speakerhimselfmadea slip.Pitiableasisthescienceofhistoryinourcountry,Idonotthinkitpossibleforthewhite-washing ofCromwelltohavegone sofarthatanyonecouldaccusehimoftolerationto Catholics.AfairknowledgeofCromwellianliterature,certainlyoftheleadingbiographersofCromwell,offersmenoclueto suchaninterpretationof Cromwell'spublicpolicy., EventheCambridgeModernHistory,muchas i! laudsCromwell'stoleration, hastoadmitthatitdoesnot includeCatholics.John Morley,thatrationalistic championofindividual freedom,harpsmorethan anyotherofCromwell's biographersonhisspiritof toleration.Buteventhough Morleyattemptswhathe callshimselfthe"dubious extenuation"ofthisbutcher'sIrishmassacres,he nevergoessofarastoassociateCromwellwithtolerationofCatholics.

findanamewhich,forsincerityandability,willbear comparisonwithNewman andManningandBenson andMartindale,withKnox, Johnson,Chesterton,Lunn, Noyes,Maritain,Merton, Oursler,Waugh,andahost ofothers.

Theseandhostsofother converts,whosenamesyou neverhear,inordertobecameCatholics,havehadto

ArtificialBirthCon Sinful,EvenWhen

Isitaserioussinfora youngcouplerecentlymar- riedtopractiseartificial!birthcontrolforatimeif theyfullyintendtohave childrenlateron?The coupleisquestionfeelthat theycannotaffordchildren now,andconsequentlyare notreadyforthemyet. knowledgeProvidedthenecessary andconsentare present,artificialbirthcontrolisalwaysaserioussin, whetheritisdoneonlyonce orathousandtimes,andregardlessoftheintentionof thetwopartiestohave children"lateron."Thi reasonforthisisthatposi- tivecontraceptioniswrong initself,neverexcusable becauseofitsintrinsicmalice.

ReverenceDebars

LipstickatRails

hurtthefeelingsoffriends andrelations,haveoften hadtosuffergreatfinancial loss,haveundertakena numberofextrareligious obligations;anditisobviousthatmendothatonlybecauseconsciencetells themthatGodcommands themtodoit.Andbecausetheyarehonourable mentheyobeytheirconscience.

trolIsAlways UsedTemporarily

Toproposeforoneselfthe practiceofsinfulbirthcontroluntilthetimeofbetter financialconditionsissimilartothedeliberateintentionofmissingMassuntil suchatimeasonewillbe toooldtoenjoyotherSundayoccupations, Theessentialevilinartificialcontraceptionliesin this:Suchactionpositively abusesthemarriageactby placingadefiniteobstacle inthewayofthatact'spurposeasordainedbyAl-mightyGod. Apartfromthemoralconsideration,itisaninterestingphysiologicalfactthat oftenbirthcontrollers, throughtheirrepeatedviolationofnature,become sterile.

PersonalReply

ToIncognito

Ihavealetterwrittenby aYoungmanwholivesway downSouth.Heasksme forawrittenreplytohis questions.NormallyIdo notforwardrepliesinwriting,butthiscaseisofsuch akindastomakemedepartfrommyusualprac- tice.However,theyoung maninquestionhasnot furnishedhisfullnameand addresswhich,sortof,makesitdifficultformeto dowhathewants.Itisall verywelltouseanom-deplumewhenone'sletteris beingdiscussedinpublic, butifthepostmanishand, edaletteradressedto"A Catholicinneedofadvice andanswers,"ofMt.Barker,heislikelytoletitcool offintheD.L.O.before pastingonthemagicformula,""Returntosender."

ThereWereSaints InOldTestament

WeretheyanysaintsbeforethecomingofChrist?

Yes,Thosewhoprac- tisedoutstandingholiness of tion,lifebeforetheRedemphowever,werecompelledtowaittillChrist openedthegatesofheaves beforetheycouldenter there.

Isitasinofirreverence towearlipstickwhenone isreceivingHolyCommunion?

Itisnotsinfultoreceive Communionwhenoneis

M.Thevastamountof publicitygiventoconverts toCatholicismfromProtestantism,whilstnothingis esaidofthosewhoturnto ProtestantismfromCatholicismisduetoJesuitsub-wearinglipstick.Many girlsandwomenprefer, Whenthelaughteraris..1however,torefrainfrom

Fearofhavingchildren basedonfinancialreasons bespeaksadearthofconfidenceinGod.Married personsmustremember thatGod,sinceHeisthe Creatoroftheirchildren, bodyandsoul,willnotrefuseHisaidtoparentsof thosechildren.

TheHolyMachabeesare theonlyOldTestament saintshonouredintheliturgyoftheentireWester's Church,Butothers,such asAbraham,Moses,and David,arementionedits theRomanMartyrology. TheCarmeliteshavefeasts honouringEliasandEliseus. TheLitanyoftheDyinginvokesAbelandAbrahara, andthelatterisoftenreferredtoas"thepatriarch andfatherofallbelievers.' TheEasternRitesmake morefrequentreferenceto OldTestamentsaints.

inglipstick,sheshouldbe carefulnottohaveontoo muchofthiscosmeticat thattime.Whenthelips areheavilysmeared,itis oftendifficultforthepriest toplacetheSacredHoston thetonguewithoutgetting lipstickonhisthumbor forefinger.

SCHOOLSANDCOLLEGES

CHRISTIANBROTHERS,MT.HENRY.

ONEOFTHEASSOCIATEDPUBLICSCHOOLSOFW.A.

HiswholeCatholicpolicyingfromyourquipaboutapplyingtheirlipstickuntil wasdictatedbythebitter-Jesuitsub-editorshiphasaftertheyhavereceived- estreligiousrancour.Mor-dieddown,wecancarryonanactofreverencethatis leyhimselfpleadsinex-',withourcommentaryontobehighlycommended, cusethatatthistimeayourstatement.Therea-Ifawomandoeschoose granderintellectthansonforthegreaterpublic-toapproachtherailwear- Cromwell,i.e.,JohnMilton,ityisobvious.Themen failedtoapplythesamewhoaregivensuchpublic- ruletoCatnolicsastoityareasarulemenof others."Alas,'hesays,conspicuousreligioussin- "evenMiltonhaltsandcerity,andinmostcasesare stammerswhenhecomestomenofremarkableintellec- sichimself,why,onthetualorotherattainments. samearguments,poperyOnnolistofCatholicswho maynotpleadfortolera-haveabandonedtheirfaith tion."Theinstrumentsofforsomethingelsewillyou Governmentunderwhich Cromwellsethimselfasthe firstoftheEnglishdictatorsspeciallyexcludesCatholicsfromtheambitof tolerationandinflictscivil disabilitiesuponthem.

In1655aproclamationwasissuedfortheexecution oflawsagainstJesuits, priests,andpopishrecusants.Andin1657Cromwell'shandwassettoalaw bywhichanyoneover16 yearsofagesuspectedof beingaPapistmightbe calledupontoabjurethe leadingarticlesofCatholic belief,andifhefailedto purgehimselfshouldforfeit .wo-thirdsofhisproperty. Itisnotworthlabouring iematter.Whateverthe inw speaker,expressedbyyour wemustleave Cromwellintheunpleasant -ompanyofbitterpersecu- '.orsofCatholicism,awor-thyconnectionofThomas Cromwellandinheritorof hispolicyaswellashis lame.

'riotedandPublishedbyKeith FrancisSpru'ian"TheRecord" Office,450HayStreet-Perth

OLIVERSTRANGMOTORS

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ForParticularsApplytoThePrincipal,AquinasCollege,CanningParade, Mt.Henry.

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NEWNORCIA

CONDUCTEDBYTHEMARISTBROTHERS.

BoysacceptedfromSixthClasstoLeavingCertificate.

EarlyApplicationisSuggestedfor1952

ForProspectusandforconditionsgoverningenrolment write-THEBROTHERSUPERIOR.

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RegisteredSecondarySchool,preparespupilsforallexa- minations.

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Forfurtherparticularsapplyto:-

MOTHERSUPERIOR-'PhoneF2012 -

Posty'sWhistle

DearGirlsandBoys,It'stoohotto-dayforme towriteatlength;butI mustthankallthepeople whowrotein.

It'smostencouraging whenpeopleshowaninterestintheCorner,sokeep onwiththegoodwork. Bestwishes.

UNCLEMAC.

BIRTHDAYBOX.

Bestwishesforahappy birthdayto:S.Bolwell,St.Mary's,Leederville-March1,1952. MargotLennell,St.Marys, Leederville-March11, 1952.

S.A.G. 'sr

Bushies'Corner s..d

Previouslyacknowledged 80123 A.McK.,Moora 106

Totale£8129

Glenise,NewNiece

234LoftusStreet, Leederville.

DearUncleMac,-My nameisGleniseWardrop.I amnineyearsofage,and aminthirdstandardatSt. Mary'sHighschool,Leederville.Mybirthdayison Jan.18,andIwouldliketo becomeoneofyournieces. MybrotherRobertgets "TheRecord"everyweek, andweallreadit.Iwill closenow.Godblessyou. -Yourwould-beniece, GLENISEWARDROP.

DearGlenise,-Many thanksforyourlovelyletter,andIhaveverygreat pleasureininformingmy "would-beniece"thather 'would-beuncle"isvery gladtoaccepther.

Sorryyourbirthdaycannotbe"boxed"thisyear, TennisRacquetsRestrungby expertsatWimbledonSports Depot,14BonMarcheArcade. PhoneB2219.

Glenise.Butifit'snottoo late,Iwishyouahappy 1952hereandnow.Write again,andbestwishes.

UNCLEMAC.

1953ForCarmel St.Mary's,HighSchool, Leederville.

DearUncleMac,-Ihope youarekeepingwell.I readVeronicaJohnson's letterin"TheRecord"on Sunday. Ithoughtitwas verynice.Ialsoread abouttheBirthdayBox.My birthdayisonJan.14.I gotoSt.Mary'sHigh school,Leederville.

Iwouldliketobeoneof yournieces.Iam10years oldandinfourthstandard atschool.Imustsaygoodbyenow.-Yourloving niece, CARMELLONG.

DearCarmel,-I'mglad you'vewritten,Carmel,but I'mafraidI'llhavetowish youahappy1952privately, inthesamewayasI've wishedGlenise.Butnext year-Well!You'llbeone ofthefirstinthe'Box."

Ihopeyouwillwritein often,andIhopeyouderivegreatpleasurefrom seeingyourletterinprint. Bestwishes. UNCLEMAC.

LEAVEMEWITH ASMILE

PeterPuckwasanamusinglittlecharactercreated bythelateArthurMee. Peterisalittleboywho causesamusementbytreatingphrasestooliterally. Noticesomeofthesewhich, Ithink,aredelightful: PeterPuckwantsto know:-

1.IfitwasNoahwho firstputtwoandtwotogether?

2.Ifpoliceorchestras keeptotheirbeats?

3.Ifdairymaidshavebutterfingers?

4.Ifgardenersbeatabout thebush?

5.Ifelectriclightplants growfrombulbs?

6.Whyfastcoloursdonot run?

7.Whygoodcreamshould bewhipped?

8.Ifhairdressersreally rulethewaves?

9.IfAustralianTestcrictetershaveawinningway?

10.Iflibrariansspeakvolumes?

Bossy.Wehavealotof hayandgrass.Wehave ahaycutterandahayrake. Great-grandmaislivingin Bunbudynow.Iwillwrite again. BIJA..JEFFERY.

DearBill,-IfIremember rightly,Itoldyoutotry andwritelike"Grandma" does.Isthatright?Ifso, Bill,you'vedoneavery goodjob,andIthankyou fortryingtohelpme.I'm surelotsofchildrenwill enjoyreadingyoureffort. Ifthere'saboyIlike,Bill, it'saboywhohasago,and you'vedonethatrightroyally.

I'mgladyou'regoingto writeagain,oldchap.I'll lookforwardtoit.Best wishes. UNCLEMAC.

BenefactorUnknown

WhenGreatFolkWerelittleFolk

PriceofVanity

Whenseventeenyearsof age,SirCharlesNapier, afterwardstheconquerorof Sindh,brokehisrightleg inattemptingtoleapovera ditch.Thedoctorsetthe legcrooked.Whenthe bandageswereremoved,it

TheNatureLover

QueenGoesA.W.L.

"Iwaslatelysentforby alady,who,whenshe wantsmyassistance,sends allovertheparishforme withalittlenotewiththe pictureofthreebeesinit, andthiscallsmeatonceto heraid.Oneofherbeehives,aglassone,Ifound, whenIarrived,inastateof thegreatestconfusion,the inmatesrunningupand down,andmakingafearful noise.

wasfoundthatthebone wasbentoutwardsalittle abovetheankle,sothatit wasimpossibletoputthe onefootclosetotheother. AsNapierwasahandsome youth,andsomewhatvain ofhisappearance,andas, moreover,hewasfondof dancingandfieldsports, thisresultmadehimvery unhappy.Heappealedto thedoctors;andtheytold himthat,ifhewerewilling tobeatthepain,theywould eitherstraightenthelegby force,orbreakitagainand re-setit.Napier'sreply was,"Iwillbearanything ratherthanacrookedleg." Thedoctors,however,gave himonenightforconsideration.

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RelaxSoapwilltakethehardwork outofwashdays forYOU.Relaxis gentleonthefabric andyourhands; washesclothesa snowywhite;and NOhardrubbing Isnecessary.AlwaysuseRELAX inYOURwashtub.(Obtainablein threesites.) inW.A.byWestralianSoapsLtd.

MissElsieKelly

(LateofBonMarcheLtd.) SpecialisinginSurgicaland FashionCorsets,Exclusive LingerieandHosiery. "Salon,"Room109,First Floor,SheffieldHouse (overLevinson's), 713HayStreet.

DearA.McK.,-Many thanksforyourkinddonation.Inoticeyouhave otherinterestsregarding theScheme,andthereforeI amverygratefulthatyou arekindenoughtosupport the"Corner"oneaswell.It isgenerousfolklikeyourselfwhomaketheScheme soverymuchworthwhile. Godblessyoualways. UNCLEMAC.

"Wesoondiscoveredthe reasonofthis.Onlooking aboutthebee-house,weobservedhermajestyquietly takinganairingabroadunknowntohersubjects:she hadgotthroughahole whichhadbeenleftforair. 'Wethoughtitwastimefor hermajestytoreturnhome, sowequietlyputherback tohersubjects.Whereall hadbeenconfusion,perfect peaceinstantlyprevailed. Thenewswascommunicatedinamoment.Thepleasureoftheloyalistswas manifestedbyagentle, placidmotionoftheir wings;andtheyreturned forthwithtotheirformer labours."

TENLITTLESTEPSAND STAIRS.

Nextdaythedoctors foundhimstillresolute,but hetoldthemtheyhadbetterbequick,andmakethe mostofhiscouragewhileit lasted.Thebentlegwas boundtoastrongwooden bar,andthebandageswere tightenedeveryhourofthe dayandnight.Thisprocesswascontinuedfortwo days,andsoexcruciating wasthetorturethatthepatientseveraltimesfainted. Whenhistormentorsarrivedafterbreakfastonthe thirdmorning,hestruckhis flag,saying,"Takeaway yourbandages;Icanbear nomore."Thebandages wereremoved,andNapier felthimselfinaparadise atonce-notthelesssothat hislegwasstraight. *

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ITISN'TRAININGRAIN TOME.

Itisn'trainingraintome, It'srainingdaffodils: IneverydimpleddropIsee Wildflowersonthehills. Thecloudsofgreyengulf theday Andoverwhelmthe townItisn'trainingraintome, It'srainingrosesdown.

Itisn'trainingraintome, Butfieldsofcloverbloom, Whereanybuccaneering bee Mayfindabedandroom. Ahealthuntothehappy, AfigforhimwhofretsItisn'ttamingraintome, It'srainingviolets.

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116,NWOCNNNIMCWOCIMOC DownontheFarm Rockville,Kudardup. DearUncleMac,-How areyou?Iamwell.Iam sorryIhavenotwrittento youforalongtime.Iwill tellyouthestoryofthe farm.Onthefarm.we havecows,calves,pigs, cats,andadogcalledDigger.Everymorningand nightIgetthecowsfor dadtomilk.Wemilkten cowsinthemorningand twoatnight.Wehaveonly fourpigs,fivecalves,38 cows,andabullnamed SingerSewingMachines (Inc.inU.S.A.)

209MURRAYSTREET (Opp.ForrestPlace) PHONEBA5701

ThereweretenlittleSteps andStairs, Roundthroughtheoldbush homeallday, Rompingaboutintheold bushway. Theyweretenlittlewild Marchhares, Stormingthekitchenin hungrylines, Withtheirnakedfeet,doing muddesigns, "Allovertheplacelike punkinvines." ThereweretenlittleSteps andStairs.

ThereweretenlittleSteps andStairs, Intheirhome-madefrocks andtheirSundaysuits, Upthroughthechurchwith theirsqueakyboots, Whilethefolkwentastray intheirprayers, Theyhustledalong.all dressedandneatOh,theybustledabitas theyfilledtheseat; Fromthefirsttothelast, thelotcomplete, TheyweretenlittleSteps andStairs.

ThereweretenlittleSteps andStairs, Buttheyearshaveshuffled themallabout, Havewornthemthin,and straightenedthemout Withthetrampofahundredcares; Ay,andeachgrimscarhas ataletotell Ofaknockandablowand ahandthatfell, Andabreakintheline,and agap.Ah,well-.

ThereweretenlittleSteps andStairs.

-"JohnO'Brien."

St.Columba'sChurch. ForrestStreet SundayMassesat7.30and 919 ApplecrossParish: ApplecrossDistrictHall,CanningBridge,8.40. ComoPictureTheatre(Prestom Street);SundayMassat8. MosmanPark:St.Aidan'A everySunday7.30and9.30.

OldPeople'sHome,Mouni

Henry:SundayMassat8.30a.m. HolyNameParish;Carlisle. HolyNameChurch. LionStreet,8a.m. StateSchool.Kewdale,9.30

ScarboroughChurch,Scarbore BeachEveryRoad):Sundayat7.30a.m.and 9a.m.

NorthBeach: ChurchofOurLadyof Grace.Mass,7.30a.m.

BelmontBelmontParish(everySunday): (Church.HehirSt.): 7.45a.m.

RivervaleParish: Rivervale(Church,Corner SalisburyandGladstoneSta.): 7and9o'clock.

RivertonParish: RivertonPublichallevery Sunday7.30a.m.

CanningVale:PublichallSundayJan.6at 9a.m.andeveryfortnight.

RockinghamParish: SafetyBay(School):Every Sunday,7.30a.m. RockinghamSt.Michael's Church:EverySunday,9a.m.

VictoriaParkParish: Massesat7.8,9and10am

everySunday.

MundaringParish: FirstSundayofmonth,Mundaring(Church,Coolgardie Street):8 .m.:Darlington 9.30am.

SecondSunday:Chidlow (Hall):8a.m.;Mundaring,9.90 .m.

ThirdSunday:Darlington,8 a.m.;Mundaring,9.30am. FourthSunday:Mundaring Weir(Hall):8a.m.;Mundaring 9.30a.m

Gosnells:

EverySundayat7.30a.m.and 9,45a.m.

SpearwoodParish: St.,Jerome's,Spearwood: lit.and3rd.Sundays,at8.30 am.;2nd.,4th.,

EconomicParliament?

"AustraliasorelyneedsaParliamentof

Industry,"isthethemeofanarticleinthe currentissueof"TheCatholicWorker."

IntrusionInfoTheirAffairs

PresidentTruman'spubliclyexpresseddislikefortheFrancolanYonehascherishedthe hopethathecantakead-

Thearticlestates: referlegislationconcerningregimehasevokedareplyfromtheSpanishForeignMinistryinvantageofthisfriendshipto Daybyday,itisbecom-industry. fosterinourcountryrell- Madrid.Butasubsequentassertion,thatthedislikewasbased

ingmoreapparentthattheAtany,rateitsdeliberagiousdisunity,hehasfallen CommonwealthParliament,tionsanditsrecommenda-onsupposeddelaysoftheSpanishgovernmentinfulfillingpro-intoagreatmistake."Spain organisedasitisontradi-tionswouldbeextremelymisesofreli f willnottoleratesuchbehs- Lona]politicallines,isun-useful.Onanyindustrial gousfreedomhasevokedonlywonderment.Theviour,thestatementsaid. equaltothecomplextaskofmattertheGovernmentStateDepartmentsaiditknowsofnosuchpromises. governingasocietysoin-wouldhavethebenefitof (N.C.W.C.NewsService) theCatholicreligionisre- tenselyindustrialisedasistheexperienceandknowOurs. ledgeofthosemostcompet-TheCatholicreligionisreligionandofitsexpres-cognizedasthereligionofBodyofBl.PiusX thestate.Thearticlealso

Theplainfactisthatourenttosay-i.e.,themenac-theStatereligionestablish-sioninSpain." specifiesthatthereshallbeHasFinal edbytheSpanishconstitu-NooneattheStateDe- Parliamentisfrequentlyre-tuallyengagedinindustry. norestrictionofprivate III tion.However,theforeignpartmentinWashington attiredtopasslegislation worshipofanyotherreli- LimitedCompetence.ministry'sstatementpoint-seemstoknowwhenSpain festationsofanyotherreli-AL) gion,butthatpublicmani-___E30,M_E*inF:hoe. -Final 5tion(Rorthoe relatingtoveryhighlyspe-Thegrowingincompet-outoutthattoleranceofmadethepromisesdetailed cialisedmatters.

enceofParliamentasanin-non-CatholicfaithshasbyMr.Griffis,orwhattheyglensareprohibited. bodyofBlessedPopePius

Realisingtheirincompet-strumentofdemocracyisbeenobservedtraditionallyentail.AStateDepart- )p(rebseennetaattihonthemAatr Pof the eter'sence,

andindeednothavingadmittedbyParliamentar-inSpainformanyyears.mentspokesmansaidtheThe sufficienttimeeventocon-iansthemselves.SpeakingTheministrystatementfirstheheardofthepro-saidthat embassyaffhsapsoakeposmpaun_ Basilicawilltakeplaceon sidertheproblems,thePar-inEnglandonthissub-said: raiseswasinaninterviewlotionof28,000,000,less ge- liamentariansdelegateleg-ject,Mr.HerbertMorrison"The20,000ProtestantswhichMr.Griffisgaveinthan30,000ofwhomareSunday, thirtouigshou illativepowerswholesaletosaid: civilservants-orbureau- wholiveinSpain-halfofParislastNovembertothe whomareforeigners-have"NewYorkTimes." the.Protestantsnumbertichasyetmadenoofthecity,althoughtheVayreportedFaesl: 1 I,on-Catholics.Hesaidthat

"They(polticians)often about20,000.They craticboardsandcommit- some200chapels,whereMr.GriffisisnowinmembersoftheSpanishconnection. announcementinthis havenotimetogetthe connection. tees. facts;theyoftendonottheyexercisetheirworshipFlorida,andcouldnotbeEvangelicals,P1ymouth Eventhesesubordinate andthenumberofminis- Thereportspredicta knowwhytheevilsariseor reachedimmediately.HeBrethren,SpanishBaptists, authoritiesoftenlackthe torsisabovetheproportion largeoutpouringofhigh howbesttodealwiththem; willbesucceededasU.S.ReformedChurchandSevisionandtheabilitytodis- foundbetweenCatholic prelatesandthefaithfulto theyhavetorelyoninfer- AmbassadortoSpainbyventhDayAdventists.The chargetheirfunctionsado- priestsandfaithful.They seethespecialglass-walled mationpickedupfromyeti- LincolnMacVeagh,nowinspokesmanestimatedthat quately.Theresultisinoussources,whichtheyarecanperformmarriagesac-Lisbon,Portugal. therearesome2,000ofthecasketofthelatePontiff efficiencyandwasteonall cordingtotheirriteand placedinapositionwhere oftennotinapositionto JewishfaithinSpain. sdiesandagradualworsen- burytheirdeadintheirWhenhereturnedtothis thepeoplecanseeitwhen checkorverify;theyare inevitablysusceptible,t,owncemeteries." country,Mr.GriffissaidThestatementofthe ingofindustrialrelations. theycometoprayathis thatSpainis"15yearsMadridministryexpressedtomb.

Thesocialdangerswhichpressures.'" ThestatementsaidthataheadoftheUnitedStates"regretoverthecriticismby flowfromthiswholesaleab- Therearealsoreportsin dicationofpowerbythe theSpanishgovernmentinitsunderstandingof"thePresidentTrumanandindi- ItisimportantthataNaRome,althoughagainthere cannotallowoutsidepres-dangersofcommunismandcatedthatitmaybeviewed tionalEconomicParliament it." people'sParliamentaryre- hasbeennoofficialpro- sureandpropagandatoitswillingnesstofightasanattempttointerferein shouldbeorganisedfrom nouncementinthisregard, pro- presentativesareapparent. breakSpanishlaws,andtoagainst However,Presi-theprivateaffairsofSpain. belowonanatural

voca-of

manyunusualandwonAustralia'sParliamentsaretionalbasisandnotimpel-trytoachievedivisionoftendentTrumanhasindicatedThestatementsaidthatderfuleventsattributedto ceasingtobetrulyrespon-edfromabovebytheStateby"reproachablemeans"ofthatheisnotenthusiasticif"underthecoveroftheintercessionofthere- sible.Bureaucracyistri-inanyarbitraryorartificialtheCatholicunityoftheovertheadmissionofSpainfriendlyrelationswithgo-centlybeatifiedPopePius umphant.

"set-up." country-"aunitywhichistotheNorthAtlanticTreatyvernmentsofothernations,X.

ThissituationcallsfortheThreedegreesofIndus-themostpreciouslegacyofOrganization(NAT0), establishmentofaNationaltrialCouncilssuggestthem-ourforefathers." whichprimarilywasformEconomicCouncilofParlia-selvesinAustralih-theThePresident'sdislikeforedasadefenceagainst communism. ment,representativeofallDistrictCouncil,theStatetheFrancogovernmentwas thoseengagedinindustryCouncil,andtheNationalexpressedatapressconThePresident'sexpressed andorganisedonavoca-Council.Thevitalprin-ference. Itwasre-dislikefortheFrancoretionalbasis. cipleinanytypeofCoun-emphasisedinastatementgimeresultedinamemo-

Itwouldbealsoneces-cilshouldbefairrepresen-attributedtoStantonGriffis,randumbeingsenttothe sarytohaveadequatere-tationofemployers,work-retiringU.S.AmbassadortoStateDepartmentbythe SpanishEmbassyinWash- presentationof'thecon-ingproprietors,workers,Spain,followingaconfer-ington.Thedepartmentsaid sumers'interests.Thisandtheconsumer. encewiththePresidentatthatthememorandumdoes mightwellbeprovidedfor theWhiteHouse. bythepermanentheadsof MeritsConsideration. notcallforareply.The variousGovernmcintde-SirRaymondKelly,ChiefMr.Griffissaidthatal-embassydeclinedtodiscuss partmentsbeingmembersJudgeofAustralia'sArbi-thoughPresidentTrumanthenote,butaspokesman oftheCouncil. trationCourt,hasrecentlyhasexpresseddislikeforthesaiditcouldnotbetermed

Thus,employers,em-spokenveryfavourablyonFrancoregime,herecog-a"protest." TheembassyspokesmanWeSolicitaTrial ployeestheState,andthethesubjectofaNationalnisestheimportanceofthesaidArticle6intheBillof EconomicParliament.HisU.S.obtainingairandnaval generalpublicwouldbere- RightsoftheSpanishConspresentedinthedelegatesHonourseesconsiderablebasesthereandwillconmeritintheproposal. tinueeffortstoobtainthem.titutionspecifiesthatthe fromallReligiousInstitutions sentbyagivenindustry, professionandpracticeof say,theIronandSteel,orItcertainlydeservestheMr.Griffiswasquotedas ClothingTrade,totheNa-closestexaminationbythesayingthatthePresident's tionalEconomicParliament.StateandFederalParlia-dislikefortheFrancore-BRYANT&WATERS

Atfirstthefunctionsofments.NodoubtAustra-gime,inhisopinion,stem-80to90Still*St.,Perth thisGeneralCouncilmightlia'shorseandbuggyCon-medfrom"theintolerable WOOD&COALMERCHANT Noordertoobigortoosmall. wellbetoactinanadvis-stitutionmightimposelimi-delaysoftheSpanishgovOrdersPromptlyAttendedTo Wecansupplyeveryneed- orycapacitytothepoliticaltationsonthedevelopmenternmentincarryingoutefParliamentofpopulartra-oftheidealoftheNationalfectivelyitspromisesthat PHONE:BA3938 ifatallmanufactured. EconomicParliament. thereshouldbefreedomof dition,butitisclearthatin manyinstancestheIndus-Itisabouttime,therefore,

trialParliamentwouldbethatsomethingwasdoneto thebestbodytowhichtosummonaNationalConventiontoconsiderthereformandrevisionofAna-

ThreeNunsWill tralia's/Constitution. Theestablishmentofan

EconomicParliamentought BeMadeBealae tobeanimportantitemon theagendaforsuchaConvention.Inthemeantime

PROTECTION

Selling

VaticanCity,Feb.11ourpoliticianscouldgetto (Radio,NC).-Definiteworktolaythefoundations ofthismostimportontsocial

datesforthebeatificationof

SentencedtoDeathinElectric Chair,aPrisonerFoundFaith

ByREV.JOHNB.EBEL.

OnFeb.26,1943,TomedfivetimesinthefivesucPenney,convictedmurderer, breathedhislastintheelectricchairoftheKentucky stateprison.HewassentencedforacrimecommittedSept.28,1941,butwhen hediedhewasnolongera hardenedcriminalbuta ferventCatholic,whohad evenbecomesomethingofa mystic.ThestoryofTom Penney,toldbytheTrappistauthor,.FatherM.Raymond,in"GodGoesto Murderer'sRow"(Bruce, Milwaukee),shouldanswer theoft-repeatedquery aboutdeathhouseconverts: aretheysincere?

Itisdifficulttotellallthe factorsinTomPenney's conversion.Thepolicechief oftheFayettecountyjailin Lexington,AustinPrice, playedapartinit.Hehad knownTomPenneysince hewasayoungster,andfelt thattherewassomegoodin himdespitehispolicerecord:Guiltyofgrandlarcenyat15,inJune,1924; arrestedin1924,'25,'26, whenhewassenttoreformschool,fromwhichhe wasreleasedin1928or'29; sentencedtoa20-yearprisontermin1930,andreleasedin1937;thenarrest-

ceedingyears. ItwasChiefPricewhoinvitedhissister-in-law,a, SisterofCharity,totour thejailwithanothernun. HeintroducedthemtoTom Penney,andtheirfriendly wordsandkindinterest madeatremendousimpressionuponthecriminal.It wasChiefPrice,too,who askedtwoprieststovisit Tom.Theyfailedtohave anyeffect,andsoheasked FatherGeorgeDonnellyto tocomefromCovington,80 milesaway. FatherDonnellywasintroducedtoTomPenney, whoatfirstshowedlittle cordiality.Thepriesttalkedfreelyofeverything underthesun:Baseball,the war,football.Hewenton for45minutes,andfinally rosetogo.Theprisoner hadrespondedinlittlebut monosyllables.Butsurprisinglyheasked:"Will yousitdownafewmore minutes,Father?"

Thenthecriminalwent on:"I'minatightspot.I wanttotalktoyouabout religion.MostlikelyI'll burnforthesemurders.I haven'tlivedright.Iwant todieright.Iwanttodie aCatholic."

HOTELandACCOMMODATIONGUIDE

ThePalaceHotel St.George'sTerrace Perth

"HomeSupply"

BottleDept. "WeDeliver" 3.H.GlowreyProp.

Heleanedtowardthe priestandcontinuedearnestly."Idon'tknowmuch aboutyourreligion;Iran aroundwithagangofkids whowereCatholicswhenI wasyoung.Iusedtosit inthebackofthechurch whiletheywenttoConfessiononSaturdayafternoon. WhenIwasatFrankfort wehadtoattendchapel.I chosetheCatholicservice. ButIdidn'tknowwhatit wasallabout." FatherDonnellypromisedtoarrangeinstructions, butPenneywouldhear nothingofit."Ifyoucan't doit,Father,"hesaid,"I don'twantanyonetodoit." Andsothepriestregularly drovethe80milestoLexingtontogivetheinstructions.

Theinterestofthenuns didnotstopwiththefirst visit.Theyprayedforthe criimnal;they'visitedhim.

Asthedayswenton,Tom Penneygraduallyrealised thathewasheadingforthe electricchair-foracrime hesaidhedidnotcommit. Manyamanwouldhave beenembitteredbytheinjusticeofthecase.But Penneyfoundinitanother motiveforconversion."I wanttobetriedbyaJust Judge,"hetoldFather Donnelly,"byOnewho knowseverything."

Penney'sfearswerewell founded.Thejuryreturnedtheverdict:"Deathin theelectricchair."But justafewdayslater(Dec. 21,1941),hewrotetohis mother:"Iamabouttotell yousomethingthatshould pleaseyouverymuch. FatherDonnellyjustbaptisedme!SoI'vegota cleanslate,mother. Ifeel somuchbetter,andIknow thatfromnowonlifewill beverydifferent."

inteachingmetruth,sothat nowIbelieveallthatthe CatholicChurchteaches. ThatisonereasonwhyI wasbaptisedintotheCatholicChurch."

InFebruary,1942,Penneywastransferredtothe Kentuckystatepenitentiary inEddyville,Ky.,andplacedinsolitaryconfinement indeathrow.Thetransferwasadreadfulblowto theprisoner,butitproved tobeablessing,forinsolitaryconfinementhefound thatsolitudeinwhichalone thesoulcanapproachnear toGod.

AndTomPenneydidapproachnearertoGodby prayer.Hehadbeen "adopted"by49Magdalen nunsofDetroit,whoheard ofhisplight.Hejoined withthemintheirlong hoursofprayerandvigil. UnabletoreceiveCommunionfrequentlybecause thepenitentiaryhadnoregularchaplain,hecultivatedthepracticeofspiritual Communion.HesoyearnedtoseeGodthathewept bitterlywhentheGovernor grantedastayofexecution. Hewrote,andreceived, manyletters-toFather Donnelly,nowachaplainin thearmedforces;tothe Magdalennuns;tomany otherpriestsandnuns whohadheardofhisconversion;andtohismother. Hislettersrevealhisgreat stridesinthespirituallife, hispledgingofhimselfasa 'victimsoul"forthesalvationofothers.Thelast letterhewrotetotheMagdalensofDetroitcloses with:"Wecanneverdo enoughforthegoodGod wholovesus."

TomPenneytookhislast walkwithfirmtread.He retainedperfectcomposure ashewasstrappedinthe electricchair,andmet deathwithconfidenceinhis new-foundfaith.Hislast willandtestament,opened afterhisdeath,isamoving testimonialtohisrepentance,faith,andloveofGod. Itcloseswiththewords: '0PreciousLord,beit knowntoallmenWhose creatureIam,bodyand soul."

AtOurRouse

ByMaryTinleyDaly.

CaseoftheVanishing'Shooln'Gum'

StretchsatdownchummilybesidetheHeadofthe Housewhilehefinishedhis breakfast. "Gimmeshooin'gum, Daddy?"shebegged,and hehandedoverapackage.

Stretchbeamed,chewed onestick,thenanother, untilshehadthewhole packageinonejaw-dislocatingmass,valiantlystrugglingtokeepitinher mouth.Toomuchwork shedecided.

Takingitoutsheoffered ittoSarge,thecocker;but Sargesniffedandturned away.Stretchshouldknow bythistimethatheloathes thesight,smellandfeelof chewinggum,evenwhenit isfresh.Oh,well,might aswellplopitonthekitchenfloor.

TheHeadoftheHouse glancedattheclock,rose fromthetableand,of course,steppedrightinto thediscardedwad.

Withanunder-the-breath exclamation,heliftedhis foot,butthegumkept stretching,probablyremindinghimofhisown littleStretchwho,bythis time,wasinthebackyard.

"Comeinhere,Stretch," hecalledsternly,unstickingthegumandputtingit wherehehadfounditon thekitchenfloor.

"Gotmoreshooin'gum?"

Stretchasked,assheand Sargetrottedin.

PeerDiesonWay

ToKing'sFuneral LONDON,Feb.22(NC.) -LordBraye,Catholic memberoftheHouseof Lords,diedwhileonhis waytoLondontoattendthe funeralofKingGeorgeVI. Hewas77.LordBraye servedintheRoyalNavy dwringWorldWarI.His fatherwasaconvert.

"Morechewinggum!" shoutedtheHeadofthe .iouse."Ishouldsaynot -andyoupickupthisgum andputitinthewastebasket.Immediately!''

"No,"saidStretch,standingdefiantlyinfrontof him.

"Yes,"bellowedtheHead oftheHouse."Youdoas Isay."

"No!"

"Yes!"

"No!"

TheHeadoftheHouse forcefullybentStretchover atthewaistandgaveher littleoveralledrumpa slightwhack.Stretchbent overallright-shecould donothingelse-butnotto pickupthegum.Shelaid thepalmsofherhandsflat onthekitchenfloor-one oneithersideofthewadandlookedupatmefrom betweenherlegs.

TheHeadoftheHouse gaveupthisplanashopeless-aneye-to-eyeapproachwasbetter.

"Lookatme,Stretch. Now,pickupthatgum."

"No!"

Sarge looked with mournfuleyesfromoneto theother.Thetwobelligerentsstaredgrimlyat eachother.Itwashard tokeepfromlaughingat theincongruityoftheidenticalstubbornnessonthe faceofasix-footmanand atinyblondgirl.Bothsets ofblueeyesweresteady andunflinching,bothpairs ofhandsclenchedbehind respectivebacks.TheHead oftheHouse'sjawwasset inadeterminedline;its three-year-oldcounterpart wassetinthesamedeterminedlineunderthe roundedsoftnessofthe babyface.

"Areyougoingtopickit up?"

"No!"

"Allright.I'llputyou onthebasementstep."

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Andtooneofthenunshe said:"Ihavebeencondemnedtodeath,butnever wasIsohappyinmylife."

TomPenneyalsowrote tohismotherinexplanation ofhisconversion:"Father Donnellycametomewhen nooneelsewasinterested. Hewasconoernedaboutmy soul.Hebroughtmebooks, tookgreatcareandinterest

J.F.RUGGERA, NEWSAGENT and GENERALSTORE.

78AdelaideSt..Fremantle. OrdersDelivered. 'Phone:L1710.

syntheticRubber,MostImportant DiscoveryofCentury,Priest'sFind

Washington(Special).Syntheticrubber,themost importantchemicaldiscoveryofthe20th.century, wasmadepossiblebya priest-chemist,whoneither consciouslyworkedtoproduceitnordesiredacent ofprofitfromit.Soexplainsanarticlein"ScientificMonthly"describing thestepsbywhichFather TuliusNieuwland,ofNotre Dame(1878-1936)ledscicAiststoaprocessthatprobablyensuredU.S.victory overJapaninthePacific war.

GUARDIANASSURANCECO.,LTD.

(Established1821).

Fire.LossofProfits,MarineandAccident

TheBelgian-bornpriest, itwasrevealed,hadnoidea offollowingchemistryasa vocationuntiltheHoly CrossCongregationsent himtotakeapostgraduate courseattheCatholicUniversityofAmerica.While therehisinterestwascapturedbythegas,acetylene, inwhichhebecamethe world'sforemostauthority, somuchsoastobenicknamed"FatherAcetylene." ItwashisacetyleneexperimentsthatledtheNotre Damechemisttosuspectthe presenceofmonovinylacetylene,fromwhichrubbercametobemade.But FatherNieuwlandhadno ideaofthecommercialimportanceofhisworkuntila chemistfromDupontheard himlecturein1925.Itwas fromhisresearchesthat Dupontfinallyachieved commercialsyntheticrubberasgoodas,orsuperior to,thenaturalproduct.

PredictionFulfilled.

Inallhishoursoflaboratorygrind,FatherNieuwlandneverlostacreative imagination.Yearsbefore itwassuspectedthatsyntheticrubbercouldbeprofitablymade,hepredicted itsgeneraluse.Yettobe realised,butcomingever closertorealisation,ishis prophecythatthechemistryofthefuturewillimitatetheplantinitsability tochangesunlightinto food.

"I'llwaitifittakesall day,"saidtheHeadofthe House,grimlyre-reading hismorningpaper.

Andsohewaited.Whilehewasburiedinthe wantads,Iopenedthe basementdoor,carried StretchtoTHEspot,Serge f-riskingonahead.We alllookedatthespotatthe sametime-nogum!

TheHeadoftheHouse lookedatmeaccusingly; Stretch,inquiringly.

"ButIdidn'tpickitup," Iprotested.

"It'sacinchnietherofus did,"saidtheHeadofthe House."Maybeyousteppedonit."

"Steponthat'andnot knowit?"Iasked.

Weallexaminedour shoes.Nogum.Thenthe threeofusgotdownonour knesandsearchedevery inchofthekitchenfloor.No gum,buttheliteralunbendingandthesharedmystery restoredstrainedfamilyrelationships.

"That'soneforthebook," saidtheHeadoftheHouse, risingandbrushingoffhis trousers."AndI'vegotto getgoing."

"Bringhomeshooin' gum,Daddy?"Stretchasked.

"Ifyoupromisenotto spititout,"hesaid.

"Neverdoitagain,"she promisedandthrewher armsaroundhim.

"O.K.,"helaughed."Now youandSorgemightwalk tothecornerwithme."

Sergewaggedhistailand jumpedjoyfullyonbothof them,thengaggedfora moment-andoutrolledthe gum.

aMurderer'sCell

SentencedtoDeathinElectric Chair,aPrisonerFoundFaith

ByREV.JOHNB.EBEL.

ceedingyears. ItwasChiefPricewhoinvitedhissister-in-law,a, SisterofCharity,totour thejailwithanothernun. HeintroducedthemtoTom Penney,andtheirfriendly wordsandkindinterest madeatremendousimpressionuponthecriminal.It wasChiefPrice,too,who askedtwoprieststovisit Tom.Theyfailedtohave anyeffect,andsoheasked FatherGeorgeDonnellyto tocomefromCovington,80 milesaway.

inteachingmetruth,sothat nowIbelieveallthatthe CatholicChurchteaches. ThatisonereasonwhyI wasbaptisedintotheCatholicChurch."

AtOurHouse

ByMaryTinleyDaly.

CaseoftheVanishing'Shooin'Gum'

OnFeb.26,1943,Tomedfivetimesinthefivesuc-Heleanedtowardthe Penney,convictedmurderer, breathedhislastintheelectricchairoftheKentucky stateprison.HewassentencedforacrimecommittedSept.28,1941,butwhen hediedhewasnolongera hardenedcriminalbuta ferventCatholic,whohad evenbecomesomethingofa mystic.ThestoryofTorn Penney,toldbytheTrappistauthor,.FatherM.Raymond,in"GodGoesto Murderer'sRow"(Bruce, Milwaukee),shouldanswer theoft-repeated query aboutdeathhouseconverts: aretheysincere?

Itisdifficulttotellallthe factorsinTomPenney's conversion.Thepolicechief oftheFayettecountyjailin Lexington,AustinPrice, playedapartinit.Hehad knownTomPenneysince hewasayoungster,andfelt thattherewassomegoodin himdespitehispolicerecord:Guiltyofgrandlarcenyat15,inJune,1924; arrestedin1924,'25,'26, whenhewassenttoreformschool,fromwhichhe wasreleasedin1928or'29; sentencedtoa20-yearprisontermin1930,andreleasedin1937;thenarrest-

FatherDonnellywasintroducedtoTomPenney, whoatfirstshowedlittle cordiality.Thepriesttalkedfreelyofeverything underthesun:Baseball,the war,football.Hewenton for45minutes,andfinally rosetogo.Theprisoner hadrespondedinlittlebut monosyllables.Butsurprisinglyheasked:"Will

priestandcontinuedearnestly."Idon'tknowmuch aboutyourreligion;Iran aroundwithagangofkids whowereCatholicswhenI wasyoung. Iusedtosit inthebackofthechurch whiletheywenttoConfessiononSaturdayafternoon. WhenIwasatFrankfort wehadtoattendchapel. 1 chosetheCatholicservice. ButIdidn'tknowwhatit wasallabout."

FatherDonnellypromisedtoarrangeinstructions, butPenneywouldhear nothingofit."Ifyoucan't doit,Father,"hesaid,"I don'twantanyonetodoit." Andsothepriestregularly drovethe80milestoLexingtontogivetheinstructions.

Theinterestofthenuns didnotstopwiththefirst visit.Theyprayedforthe criimnal;they'visitedhim.

Asthedayswenton,Tom yousitdownafewmorePenneygraduallyrealised minutes,Father?" thathewasheadingforthe Thenthecriminalwentelectricchair-foracrime on:"I'minatightspot.Ihesaidhedidnotcommit. wanttotalktoyouabout religion.MostlikelyI'llManyamanwouldhave burnforthesemurders.I haven'tlivedright.Iwant todieright.Iwanttodie aCatholic."

beenembitteredbytheinjusticeofthecase.But Penneyfoundinitanother motiveforconversion."I wanttobetriedbyaJust Judge,"hetoldFather by

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InFebruary,1942,Penneywastransferredtothe Kentuckystatepenitentiary inEddyville,Ky.,andplacedinsolitaryconfinement indeathrow.Thetransferwasadreadfulblowto theprisoner,butitproved tobeablessing,forinsolitaryconfinementhefound thatsolitudeinwhichalone thesoulcanapproachnear toGod.

AndTomPenneydidapproachnearertoGodby prayer.Hehadbeen "adopted"by49Magdalen nunsofDetroit,whoheard ofhisplight.Hejoined withthemintheirlong hoursofprayerandvigil. UnabletoreceiveCommunionfrequentlybecause thepenitentiaryhadnoregularchaplain,hecultivatedthepracticeofspiritual Communion.HesoyearnedtoseeGodthathewept bitterlywhentheGovernor grantedastayofexecution. Hewrote,andreceived, manyletters-toFather Donnelly,nowachaplainin thearmedforces;tothe Magdalennuns;tomany otherpriestsandnuns whohadheardofhisconversion;andtohismother. Hislettersrevealhisgreat stridesinthespirituallife, hispledgingofhimselfasa 'victimsoul'forthesalvationofothers.Thelast letterhewrotetotheMagdalensofDetroitcloses with:"Wecanneverdo enoughforthegoodGod wholovesus."

Penney'sfearswerewell ounded.Thejuryreturnedtheverdict:"Deathin heelectricchair.''But ustafewdayslater(Dec. 1,1941),hewrotetohis other:"Iamabouttotell yousomethingthatshould leaseyouverymuch.

Donnellyjustbapisedme!SoI'vegota leanslate,mother.Ifeel omuchbetter,andIknow hatfromnowonlifewill everydifferent."

Andtooneofthenunshe aid:"Ihavebeencondemnedtodeath,butnever asIsohappyinmylife."

TomPenneyalsowrote ohismotherinexplanation fhisconversion:"Father )onnellycametomewhen ooneelsewasinterested. ewasconcernedaboutmy oul.Hebroughtmebooks, ookgreatcareandinterest

J.F.RUGGERA, NEWSAGENT and GENERALSTORE. 8AdelaideSt.,Fremantle. OrdersDelivered. Phone:L1710.

TomPenneytookhislast walkwithfirmtread.He retainedperfectcomposure ashewasstrappedinthe electricchair,andmet deathwithconfidenceinhis new-foundfaith.Hislast willandtestament,opened afterhisdeath,isamoving testimonialtohisrepentance,faith,andloveofGod. Itcloseswiththewords: '0PreciousLord,beit knowntoallmenwhose creatureIam,bodyand soul."

StretchsatdownchummilybesidetheHeadofthe Housewhilehefinishedhis breakfast. "Gimmeshooin'gum, Daddy?"shebegged,and hehandedoverapackage. Stretchbeamed,chewed onestick,thenanother, untilshehadthewhole packageinonejaw-dislocatingmass,valiantlystrugglingtokeepitinher mouth.Toomuchwork shedecided.

Takingitoutsheoffered ittoSarge,thecocker;but Sargesniffedandturned away.Stretchshouldknow bythistimethatheloathes thesight,smellandfeelof chewinggum,evenwhenit isfresh.Oh,well,might aswellplopitonthekitchenfloor.

TheHeadoftheHouse glancedattheclock,rose fromthetableand,of course,steppedrightinto thediscardedwad.

Withanunder-the-breath exclamation,heliftedhis foot,butthegumkept stretching,probablyremindinghimofhisown littleStretchwho,bythis time,wasinthebackyard.

"Comeinhere,Stretch," hecalledsternly,unstickingthegumandputtingit wherehehadfounditon thekitchenfloor.

"Gotmoreshooin'gum?" Stretchasked,assheand Sargetrottedin.

PeerDiesonWay

ToKing'sFuneral LONDON,Feb.22(NC.) -LordBraye,Catholic memberoftheHouseof Lords,diedwhileonhis waytoLondontoattendthe funeralofKingGeorgeVI. Hewas77.LordBraye servedintheRoyalNavy duringWorldWarI.His fatherwasaconvert.

syntheticRubber,MostImportant DiscoveryofCentury,Priest'sFind

importantchemicaldiscoveryofthe20th.century, wasmadepossiblebya priest-chemist,whoneither consciouslyworkedtoproduceitnordesiredacent ofprofitfromit.Soexplainsanarticlein'ScientificMonthly"describing thestepsbywhichFather roliusNieuwland,ofNotre Dame(1878-1936)ledscie:-OiststoaprocessthatprobablyensuredU.S.victory overJapaninthePacific war.

Washington(Special).-TheBelgian-bornpriest, Syntheticrubber,themostitwasrevealed,hadnoidea offollowingchemistryasa vocationuntiltheHoly CrossCongregationsent himtotakeapostgraduate courseattheCatholicUniversityofAmerica.While therehisinterestwascapturedbythegas,acetylene, inwhichhebecamethe world'sforemostauthority, somuchsoastobenicknamed"FatherAcetylene." ItwashisacetyleneexperimentsthatledtheNotre Damechemisttosuspectthe presenceofmonovinylacetylene,fromwhichrubbercametobemade.But FatherNieuwlandhadno ideaofthecommercialimportanceofhisworkuntila chemistfromDupontheard himlecturein1925.Itwas fromhisresearchesthat Dupontfinallyachieved commercialsyntheticrubberasgoodas,orsuperior to,thenaturalproduct.

"Morechewinggum!"

shoutedtheHeadofthe _louse."Ishouldsaynot -andyoupickupthisgum andputitinthewastehasitet.Immediately!''

"No,"saidStretch,standingdefiantlyinfrontof him.

"Yes,"bellowedtheHead oftheHouse."Youdoas Isay."

"No!"

"yes

"No!"

TheHeadoftheHouse forcefullybentStretchover atthewaistandgaveher littleoveralledrumpa slightwhack.Stretchbent overallright-shecould donothingelse-butnotto pickupthegum.Shelaid thepalmsofherhandsflat onthekitchenfloor-one oneithersideofthewadandlookedupatmefrom betweenherlegs.

TheHeadoftheHouse gaveupthisplanashopeless-aneye-to-eyeapproachwasbetter.

"Lookatme,Stretch. Now,pickupthatgum."

"No!"

Sarge looked with mournfuleyesfromoneto theother.Thetwobelligerentsstaredgrimlyat eachother.Itwashard tokeepfromlaughingat theincongruityoftheidenticalstubbornnessonthe faceofasix-footmanand atinyblondgirl.Bothsets ofblueeyesweresteady andunflinching,bothpairs ofhandsClenchedbehind respectivebacks.TheHead oftheHouse'sjawwasset inadeterminedline;its three-year-oldcounterpart wassetinthesamedeterminedlineunderthe roundedsoftnessofthe babyface.

"Areyougoingtopickit up?"

"No!"

"Allright.I'llputyou onthebasementstep."

"I'llwaitifittakesall day,"saidtheHeadofthe House,grimlyre-reading hismorningpaper.

Andsohewaited. Whilehewasburiedinthe wantads,Iopenedthe basementdoor,carried StretchtoTHEspot,Sarge friskingonaherad.We alllookedatthespotatthe sametime-nogum!

TheHeadoftheHouse lookedatmeaccusingly; Stretch,inquiringly.

"ButIdidn'tpickitup," Iprotested.

"It'sacinchnietherofus did,"saidtheHeadofthe House."Maybeyousteppadonit."

"Steponthat'andnot knowit?"Iasked.

Weallexaminedour shoes.Nogum.Thenthe threeofusgotdownonour knesandsearchedevery inchofthekitchenfloor.No gum,buttheliteralunbendingandthesharedmystery restoredstrainedfamilyrelationships.

PredictionFulfilled. Inallhishoursoflaboratorygrind,FatherNieuwlandneverlostacreative imagination.Yearsbefore itwassuspectedthatsyntheticrubbercouldbeprofitablymade,hepredicted itsgeneraluse.Yettobe realised,butcomingever closertorealisation,ishis prophecythatthechemistryofthefuturewillimitatetheplantinitsability tochangesunlightinto food.

"That'soneforthebook," saidtheHeadoftheHouse, risingandbrushingoffhis trousers."AndI'vegotto getgoing."

"Bringhomeshooin' gum,Daddy?''Stretchasked.

"Ifyoupromisenotto spititout,"hesaid.

"Neverdoitagain,"she promisedandthrewher armsaroundhim.

"O.K.,"helaughed."Now youandSargemightwalk tothecornerwithme."

Sargewaggedhistailand jumpedjoyfullyonbothof them,thengaggedfora moment-andoutrolledthe gum.

GermanMarriedPriestTellsWhy HeBecameaConverttoCatholicism

WithTheresePatron

AfterLeftistPoliticalAdventures

FRANKFURT,Feb.12.-taskofreunionbeaccompBecausehecouldnotfindinfished,notbycontroversial theProtestantChurchthediscussionsondogmatic "fullnessofwhichSt.Johnproblems,butbybowing speaks,"theRev.Rudolfrespectfullytotheholiness GoethebecameaconverttooftheChurch.Thusonly theCatholicfaith.Fathercanthesenseforthetruth Goethe,whowasrecentlybeawakened." ordainedapriestwhilehis marriageremainsfu11y valid,explainssomeofthe circumstancesofhisconversioninastatementtothe GermanCatholicpress.

FatherGoethesaysinhis statementthatheisnow71 yearsoldandthatoneof hisancestorsisagreatgrand-uncleoftheGerman poetJohannWolfgang Goethe.HemarriedCountessFredaBuelowvonDennewitzwhenhewas45. Fiveyearslater,after studyingCatholicdoctrine foroneyear,hebecamea Catholic.

Togetherwithagroupof fe11ow-Protestants,says FatherGoethe,hehad soughttoliveinearnestthe doctrineofsalvationas taughtbyMartinLuther.

"Suddenlywefoundourselvesonthefoundationof theoldChurchandrecognizedherasthebodyof Christ,"heexplains."There wefoundagainwhatinour faithwehadlivedtothe veryend,beyondLuther.

Werecognizedthatonthis foundationonlycanthe

FatherGoethegoesonto say:

"Ilonged,whenIheldthe bodyofOurLordinmy handsatHolyCommunion, toholdtherealLord,that sinsbetrulyforgivenwhen Ispokeofit,thattherebe trulyablessingwhenIlaid myhandsontobless.

"ThisfullnessIhavenow receivedwhenIwasordainedapriestbythe BishopofMainzwhotherebyhasreceivedmeinthe unitywithPeterandthe Apostles...FromtheSee of theMainzonceoriginated schismofthefaithwith thesermonsofTetzel.From thatsameSeetodaycomes thecallforreconciliation."

TheFaithMultiplies

Chicago.-Special).-In the25yearssinceSt.ThereseofLisieuxwasnamed patronessofthemissionsby PiusXI,thenumberofCatholicsinmissionlandshas almostdoubled.Therewere 14,660,000Catholicswithin thejurisdictionofthePropagationoftheFaithwhen PiusXI,onDec.27,decreed thattheLittleFlower shouldbeinvokedforthe successofthemissions.Todaythenumberhasincreasedtomorethan 27,945,000.Thesefactsare stressedbyFatherPaulT. Hoban,O.Carm.,oftheSocietyoftheLittleFlower.

TwoseriesofeventsinspiredtheHolyFatherto designatetheCarmelite saint,whohaddiedonly30 yearsbefore,onSept.30, 1897,asthepatronessofthe

ApostateCzechOfficialScreams

For

PriestonDeathbed,IsDenied

OnDecember14,AloisdeathinaPraguehospital. Petr,formerMinisterofAtthetimeoftheCommunTransportandChairmanofistseizureofpower,hewas theCzechoslovakianPeo-aPeople'sPartymemberof pie'sParty,diedanaturalParliamentandaCatholic. HefollowedtheCommunistline,wasappointedto FieldMarshalMontgomeryClaims withtheexcommunicated theCabinet,and,together priest,"Father."Plojihar, LourdesVisit'StrongestExperienceCatholicActiongroups organizedtherenegade whichtookanactively anti-Vaticanandanti-Beran attitude.

ZURICH,Feb.21.-Bri-regainedhiseye-sightat tishFieldMarshalViscounttheninthstationoftheWay BernardL.MontgomeryoftheCross,theBishop describedhisrecentvisittosaid.

missions.Thefirstwasthe selectionbymissionariesin ChinaofSt.Thereseasthe patronoftheirlabours.As aresult,between1900and 1925therewere1,250,000 conversionsinChina,more thantwicethenumberfor thewholeprecedingcentury.

PALMADEMALLORCA, Spain,Feb.8-Expressing publicrepentancebecame ofhisleftistpoliticaladventuredhereduringtheRepublic,theRev.Bernardo RivasyRivasofIbizahas returnedtotheChurch.

Indisobediencetohissuperiorshetookpartinleftistpoliticalactivitiesintendedtopromotethecause ofcommunism.Expressing publicregretforthescandal hecaused,FatherRivas saidinaletterofretraction: "Bymyconductthelast eighteenyearsIhavedeeply grievedtheChurchandmy

Thesecondfactorwas theastoundingexperience ofBishopCharlebois,Vicar ApostolicofKeewatinin NorthernCanada.Afterfive yearsofworkamongthe Eskimos,hehadfailedtoHierarchicSuperiorsandI gainasingleconvert.Thenhavecausedscandaltothe oneday,almostovercomefaithful.Iequallyrepent withdisappointment,hehavingacceptedtheflattery sprinkleddustfromtheoftheenemiesofChrist graveoftheLittleFlower uponacrowdassembledbeforehim.Allaskedtobe baptised.

TwoPostmasters

HERFORMALTITLEGeneralCatholic

Thisexperienceprompted theCanadianMissionaryOTTAWA,Ont.,(NC.)Bishopsin1926topetitionEdouardRinfret,Canada's PiusXItodeclareSt.Ther-PostmasterGeneral,has esepatronessofCanadianbeennamedaJudgeofthe QuebecCourtofQueen's Bench.HehasbeensucceededasPostmasterGene ralbyAlcideCote,48-year oldLiberalMemberof ParliamentforSt.JeanIberville-Napierville.

Mr.Rinfret,a46-year-old Montreallawyer,isasonof ThibaudeauRinfret,Chief JusticeofCanada.

ASpanishPriestRetractsErrors missions. Somanypetitionshadbeenreceivedby 1922,includingabookof 232lettersfrommissionary Bishopsoftheworld,that PiusXIconferreduponSt. Theresethetitleof"Special PatronesswithSt.Francos Xavierofallmissionaries, bothmenandwomen,and ofallmissionsofthewhole world."

whoexploitedmydefection againsttheCatholicChurch.

"Breakingallsinfulties,afterhavingaskedforegivenessofOurLordandofmy Superiors,IretractanddetesteverythingthatIdidin thattimeandIwishthatas mysinwaspublic,somy penitencebealso." FatherRivas,expressingthewishtomakereparation "ineverypossiblewayfor thedamagecausedbymy badexample,"askedfor prayeriforhisnewpriestly life.

theAnotherSpanishpriest, Rev.JoseMariaMartin Lopeznotlongagomade publicretractionofhis banallifeasawriterfor thetheatreunderthepseu-donym"JoseMariadeGranada."

IbizaandMallorcaareislandsintheBalearesgroup offtheeastcoastofSpain.

NewShipmentof IrishHornRosary BeadstoHand.

Pricesfrom2/6to13/6. TheIdealbeadforallMissionStalls.

WeareAustralia'sleading suppliersofallMission Requisites.

Pellegrini&Co. (W.A.)Limited

Followingablasphemous ceremonyattheSanctuary ofVelehrad,hewasexcommunicated.Hepublicly declaredthattheexcommunicationdidnotworryhim intheleast,anddescribed himselfasa"practicalCatholic."

Itisthespecialmissionof St.Theresetoteachthat everyone,byprayerand sacrifice,canandmustaid themissionaries.

Mr.Cote,adirectdescendentofJeanCote,oneof thefirstsettlersinCanada, alsoisalawyeranda820HAYSTREET,PERTH. formermayorofSt.Johns,B6655. Que. BothareCatholics.

Lourdesashis"strongestAtthesametimeitisrereligiousexperience"ac-portedfromGermanythat cordingtoBishopPierreInaMariaHagesa23-yearMarieTheasofTarbesandoldGermangirlofEngers Lourdes.TheBishopwasintheRhinelandwhohad hereonavisit. beenreportedmiraculously MarshalMontgomery,saidcuredatLourdesinJuly BishopTheasinasermon,1949,hasjustdied.Herconhadannouncedhisvisittoditionhadworsenedagain Lourdessixmonthsaheadsometimeafterthecure ofhisarrivalandthenspenthadfirstbeenannounced. fullytwohoursinterviewing theBishopabouttheW significanceofthepilgrimage."Hecouldnotget enoughanswers,"the Bishopsaid.WhentheBlessedSacramentwasexposed inhispresence,theProtestantMarshalkneltandremainedkneelingallduring theBenediction.Whenthe faithfulpresentrecognized himandprayedthree"Hail Marys"forhisintentionhe wasdeeplymoved.

BishopTheasalsosaid thatduringtheoastyear 80,000sickpeoplewere Lourdespilgrims,accompaniedby1,410physicians. FromDunkirkcame500 blindpeople.Oneofthem

ExcommunicationIs IllegalinIndia

BOMBAY,India,Feb.15 (NC.)-TheBombayPreventionofExcommunication Actmakingitillegalfor anyreligiousbodytoexcommunicateamemberhas beenchallengedasunconstitutionalintheHighCourt herebyahighpriestorthe Bohracaste.

Theissuewas2aisedby thehighpriestaftera memberoftheBohracaste excommunicatedbyhim challengedhisdecision.

AccordingtotheAct,excommunicationisinvalidin theeyesofthegovernment andpunishablewithafine of1,000rupees(about$200). TheActwaspassedinNovember1949.

Duringhisfinalillness, beingingreatpain,herepented.Alittleoveraweek beforehisdeathheasked forapriesttoreceivehim backintotheChurch.A "CatholicAction"priestwas AssistantGeneral brought,whomPetrrefused tosee.("CatholicAction-in Czechoslovakiaisabogus Communistorgan4zation).

OfOblatesIsHere AvisitortothisStateis theV.Rev.MichaelO'Ryan, 0.M.I.,assistant-generalof theOblatesofMaryImmaculate.FatherRyan,who willvisittheOblateHouses throughoutAustralia,isthe guestoftheOblatecommunityatFremantle.

Uptotwodaysbeforehis death,awatchwaskeptat hisbedside,andhewasrefusedthese-vicesofage- nuinepriest.Soheartrendingwerehisscreamsand entreatiesforapriest,that thehospitalattendantswere 1. deeplyshucked.

MartinBormann,Jr.,25year-oldsonofthemissing formerHitlerdeputy,has enteredthenovitiateofthe MissionaryFathersofthe SacredHeartatFederaun nearVillach,Austria.

Soimpressedwerethese attendants,thattheyspread SonofBormannIs thestoryoftheharrowing HappyinMonasteryandfearfuldeathbedscene -verywhere,Ithasnow MUNICH,Feb.23.-beenwidelycireul,ted,and causedaprofoundimpression,whichhasdonemuch harmtoso-calledCatholic ActionSomuchso,thata numberofpeople,includingformerpriests,have soughtreconciliationwith theChurch.Theauthorities willhavetoworkhardto repairthedamage.The apostateCatholicAction movementhasbeenthrown intoconsiderableconfusion.

Wordofthishasbeenreceivedbythiscorrespondentfromtherectorofthe order'sboys'schoolatIngolstadt,Bavaria,where theyoungmangraduated lastsummer.

Thesonofthemanwho wasthebitterestfoeofthe CatholicChurchduringthe naziperiodisreportedtobe "veryhappy"inhismonasticstateandtobefervently devout.Itishisambitionto besentoverseasasamissionaryafterhisordination, somefiveyearshence.His superiorsaresatisfiedthat hehasatruevocation.

YoungBormann'sfather hasbeenmissingeversince thecollapseoftheHitler regimeinMay1945.Recentlyhehadbeenreported tobeinhidinginaRome monastery,butthestory couldnotbecorroborated. Itisnotauthentically knownwhetherthemissing nazileaderisstillalive.

WHAT

H.C.G.M.Holes

VictoriaParkBranch

AllVictoriaParkgirlsinterestedinplayingbasketballthisseasonarenotified thatthefirstpracticewill beheldonTuesday,March 11,afterDevotions.

PalmyraBranch

MembersoftheMovementwishtotakethisopportunityofthanking everyoneintheparishwho bydonationsofsupperand othermeansassistedin making.thefirsteffortto entertainNewAustralian friendsatasociallast week.

Congratulationsgooutto Mrs.BOmbara(B.Orme) whogainedthefairestand besttrophyforthe"B" gradeAssociationsoftball. Thisisanexcellenteffort, whichhasbeenwellrewarded March16isthedateset foroursoftballwindupin Tamarst.hallandeveryone isinvitedtocomealongand enjoyagoodnight'sfun andalsowitnessthedistributionoftrophies.

NightforOfficers

Branchesareinf.,rined thatatrainingnighthas beenarrangedforthe treasurersandpropagandistsonMonday,March10, at7.30p.m.

FremantleBranch

Port'sN.C.G.M.softball teammembersareholding theirwindupdanceand presentationoftrophiesin St.Patrickshall,onSunday March8at830p.m.They extendacordialwelcometo anymembersofother Y.C.W. andN.C.GM. branches,andpromisean enjoyableevening.

Namesofallthosewishingtoplaybasketballthis seasonshouldbesentinas soonaspossible,soasto ensureearlypracticeand teamwork-outs.

willThenextgeneralmeeting beheldat8p.m.on Tuesdayevening,Mar.18.

AileenTraversIsFirstMemberOf tICGMToCaptureSlateAthleticTitle

OnMarch1,atLeedervilleoval,during theStateWomen'sathleticchampionships, AileenTraverscreatedhistory.Shewasthe firstimemberoftheN.C.G.M.Athleticclub towinaStatetitle.

Hershot-puttwininthe earlyafternoonwasreceivedwitheatovationfrom

forFranceswentveryclose totherecord,whichwas thenbrqkenbythewinner.

Y.C.W.Notes

Y.C.W.AthleticClub

OnEasterMonday,April 14,lifterwereturnfromour Bunburytripabigdance willbeheldattheY.A.L. ballroom.Thisdanceis goingtobesomethingspecial,butifweloseonthe Bunburytripitwillhave tobemorethanspecial. Headquarters. GreatnumbersareexpectedattheY.C.W

PeterAnderson,SuccessfulPioneer FarmerofWickepin,DiesAged8/

Awell-knownandrespectedidentityoftheWickepin district,whopioneeredthe areamorethan40years ago,diedonFeb.13.He wasPeterAnderson. BornatHamilton,Vic-

wifeandbecameanoutstandinglysuccessfulfarmer until1950whenheretired toliveinPerth. Hishealtnhadbeenfailinginthelasttwoyears andhediedafterashort illnessattheageof82years Mr.AndersonwasaparishionerofKondinninanda thechurchin

wasoffered sChurch, b.15bythe gwhoalso atthegraefmourner on,John. erswere: Auliffe,J. opkins,J. kenandR. received Mrs.Jack ;Patand untieNeleithHopkandfamily; tersDairy; Maryand randhisson presentat were:Jack Gordon.J. (sec.Wes`Clarke(CelBray(WesWright,M. ndon,R.D. ford,W.H Ilosken.Geo. C.Johnson, Ilan,H.L. oaken,senr., K.andHopkins, MesanandT.

atNew ollege ledinfor gwitha featedGildaylast, he2nd.X1 g160to dayat `Olympic' gradually saryconfipionspreimagainst March12at at7.45p.m. variagated inthe randthe toteadmire CO/legeemprepaintthecolandreft.refriinstalled mostap-thisspell er.There odelthe anew rojection mpletely projechseas, taroisbeing justnowinstalledatthe tuckshop:noneedfor comment.

4ft.6in., £12/10/6

CoveredwithstrongwearingStripedTicking.Woolly Tufted,firmRolledEdges.

BOXSIDES/WOOLMATTRESSES, 2ft. 6in, 99/6; 3ft., £511716; 4ft.6in.,E8/17/6

BoxsideSlumberwoolMattresses.Strong qualityTicking,WoollyTufted,and Pricedwaybelowusual!

100S/WOOL

PARIS-INSPIREDSTYLING-FAMOUSOMEGA-ACCURACY

#tede,4

For

MEADSON&CO.

190

33CANNINGHIGHWAY EASTFREMANTLE

C.B.C.,Leederville

OldBoys'Association

TheannualgeneralmeetingwillbeheldatthecollegeonThurs.,Mar.13,at 7.30sharp. Allpastpupils,areexpectedtoshowtheirloyalty byattendance.

Sat.Night

MAINRACE:

W.A.TROTTINGDERBY,£1,250 Amileandahalf.

N.C.G.M.Notes

VictoriaParkBranch

AllVictoriaParkgirlsinterestedinplayingbasketballthisseasonarenotified thatthefirstpracticewill beheldonTuesday,March 11,afterDevotions.

PalmyraBranch

MembersoftheMovementwishtotakethisopportunityofthanking everyoneintheparishwho bydonationsofsupperand othermeansassistedin makingkthefirsteffortto entertainNewAustralian friendsatasociallast week.

Congicatulationsgooutto Mrs.Bombara(B.Orme) whogainedthefairestand besttrophyforthe"B" gradeAssociationsoftball. Thisisanexcellenteffort, whichhasbeenwellrewarded March16isthedateset foroursoftballwindupin Tamarst.hallandeveryone isinvitedtocomealongand enjoyagoodnight'sfun andalsowitnessthedistributionoftrophies.

NightforOfficers

Branchesareinf:Jrined thatatrainingnighthas beenarrangedforthe treasurersandpropagandistsonMonday,March10, at7.30p.m.

FremantleBranch

Port'sN.C.G.M.softball teammembersareholding theirwindupdanceand presentationoftrophiesin St.Patrickshall,onSunday March8at830p.m.They extendacordialwelcometo anymembersofother Y.C.W. andN.C.G.M branches,andpromisean enjoyableevening

Namesofallthosewishingtoplaybasketballthis seasonshouldbesentinas soonaspossible,soasto ensureearlypracticeand teamwork-outs.

The willnextgeneralmeeting beheldat8p.m.on Tuesdayevening,Mar.18.

AileenTraversIsFirstMemberOf NCGMToCaptureStateAthleticTitle

OnMarch1,atLeedervilleoval,during theStateWomen'sathleticchampionships, AileenTraverscreatedhistory.Shewasthe firsiimemberoftheN.C.G.M.Athleticclub towinaStatetitle.

Hershot-puttwininthe earlyafternoonwasreceivedwithgreatovationfrom theN.C.G.M.andY.C.W. supportersinthestand.This aoweverwasnotall,forshe laterwonthejuniorJavelin,throwing79'6".That wasover10ft.betterthan thesecondplacegetterand wouldhaveeasilywonthe seniortitle.

Aileencontradictsalotof impressionsofthefemale fieldeventcompetitorwho isoftensomethingof anamazon.Bothhertitles werewon,notthroughbrute strength--farfromit,but thecorrectsequenceofvery gracefulmovementsthat maylatertakehertothe top.

Herconcentrationat trainingissomethingtha' manymaleathletescould takenoticeof.

Iwouldliketoimpresson anyyourglady,:antemplatingfieldevents,thatmuscle isdefinitelynotentirely necessaryforthissport.

Anothercompetitorwho hasgonealongway,butin adifferentfieldisJoanCasewell.Joanwhoisonly16 rananexcellentraceinthe seniormiletotakeavery goodsecondplace.

Twootherstorunwellin themiddledistancewere MimHoganandAnne Butlerwhotook2ndand 3rdplacesrespectivelyin thesenior440.Thisspeaks wellfortheclub'sfuturefor Anneisstillonlyajunior Mimhasjustturned18.

Inthejuniorbroadjump, FrancesKingston'seffort wasmorethanpleasing Thirdplaceinthiseventis reallymorethanitsounds,

forFranceswentveryclose totherecord,whichwas thenbrokenbythewinner. Earlyinthedaysheran thirdinthesecondheatof the100 yds.

Toppingofftheafternoon theNo.andNo.2junior relayteamsfilledsecond andthirdplacesrespectively.

SouthPerth -

Thereisacombinedmeetingattheparishhallon Sunday16that8o'clock sharp.Thismeetingisof greatimportance,sowould allmemberspleaseattend.

liberniansPlan

SunburyPicnic

AtthefortnightlyneetingofOurLady HelpofChristians'branch, H.A.C.B.S.onFeb.26,one newmember,MissD. Kingston,wasadmittedand welcomedtothebranch.A sportscommitteecomprisingMissesM.Mason,P. McPhersonandV.White wasappointedandaprogrammeofgameswasdrawn up,pendingarrangements bytheDistrictBoardforthe inter-branchwintercompetitionswhichmembersare lookingforwardto.

CongratulationsareextendedtoMissM.Whitely andMr.R.Couacaudon theirengagement,which wasannouncedrecently.

Arrangementsareinhand foraonedaybuspicnicto BunburyonSunday,March 16;thebuswillleavefrom OurLadyHelpofChristians'church?immediately afterfirstMass,whichcommencesat7.30a.m.

Picnicandsportingfacilitieswillbeavailableat Bunbury.Thereturnfareis nominally18/6,butwillbe reducedifafullbusloadis booked;inanycaseitwill beconsiderablylessthan halftheordinarybusfare. Parishionersandfriendsare cordiallyinvitedtotake part.Immediateapplication forticketsisnecessary.

Y.C.W.Notes

Y.C.W.AthleticClub

OnEasterMonday,April 14,tifterwereturnfromour Sunburytripabigdance willbeheldattheY.A.L. ballroom.Thisdanceis goingtobesomethingspecial,butifweloseonthe Bunburytripitwillhave tobemorethanspecial.

Headquarters.

GreatnumbersareexpectedattheY.C.W.rallyat HighgateonSunday,March 23Branches,don'tforget thosenamesforthosewho aretoreceivebadges.Specialbuseswillbearranged bythebranchesformembers.Membersareaskedto wearuniforms.Pocketbadgesareobtainableatheadquarters.

Leederville

Membersareremindedof thetennisheldeveryfortnight,thenextbeingatSt. Mary'scourtsonFriday, Mar.14. Membersfromother brancheswhocamealong toourpicnicandhelped makeitthesuccessitwas, arecordiallythanked.

VictoriaPark.

Thenextgeneralmeeting willbeonWednesday,Mar. 12,intheschoolroomat8 p.m.ANewAustralian guestspeakerwillbepresenttogiveanaddresson conditionsinHungary.This promisestobemostinteresting,soallmembersare urgedtoattendDon'tforget thosesubs.

Palmyra Members,don'tforgetthe housepartyarrangedfor March17,St.Patrick'sday, atPeterColleran'shome. Allmembersareurgedto attendthisfunctionand makeitasuccess.

WestPerth.

Atthelastgeneralmeeting,PhonseBarkergavean interestingtalkonthe Y.0W.Hadmoremembers beenpresenttheywould havereceivedanincrease inenthusiasm.Thenextgemeetingwillbeon Thursday,Mar.13.

EachSaturdayevening duringLentmiscellaneous filmsarebeingshownin theparishhall.

Highgate Membersareremindedof thespeciplmeetingtobe heldinTheparishhallon Monday,Mar10at8p.m.

Thereissomethinginthe oldsayingthat"Money makesmoney."Forinstance aninvestmentof5/-inthe No.6CharitiesConsultation couldreturn£6,000,the amountofthefirstprize.

FASHION&PRECISIONGOHANDINHAND

PeterAnderson,SuccessfulPioneer FarmerofWickepin,DiesAged8/

Awell-knownandrespectedidentityoftheWickepin district,whopioneeredthe areamorethan40years ago,diedonFeb.13.He wasPeterAnderson, BornatHamilton,Victoriain1870hewasengagedinshearingandmining pursuitsuntiltheageof36 whenhedecidedtotryhis fortuneinthisState.Arrivingin1906heundertook shearingcontractsinthe North-Westuntil1908when hetookuplandinEast Wickepin.

Thefollowingyearhe tookupresidencewithhis

PioneerDirector

ToAddressRally

wifeandbecameanoutstandinglysuccessfulfarmer until1950whenheretired toliveinPerth. Hishealthhadbeenfailinginthelasttwoyears andhediedafterashort illnessattheageof82years Mr.AndersonwasaparishionerofKondinninanda benefactortothechurchin hisdistrict.

RequiemMasswasoffered atAllHallowsChurch, InglewoodonFeb.15bythe Rev.J.Dowlingwhoalso readtheprayersatthegraveside.Thechiefmourner wasdeceased'sson,John. Thepall-bearerswere: Messrs.P.McAuliffe,J. Wreinart,K.Hopkins,J. Hosken,M.BrackenandR. Gordon.

Wreathswerereceived from:Mr.andMrs.Jack Hosken,Wickepin;Patand JackWreinart;AuntieNellieandfamily;KeithHopk-ins;DickBryantandfamily; Workmates,MastersDairy; DoreenandPip;Maryand Ted14senbergandhisson John.

Amongthosepresentattheobsequieswere:Jack Wreinart,R.H.Gordon,J. H.Worthington(sec.Wesfarmers),MattClarke(Cel- ticClub),H.V.Bray(Wesfarmers),H.Wright,M. Wright.T.J.Condon,R.D. Lane,T.P.Clifford,W.H. Hosken,JohnHosken.Geo. A.James,F.C.Johnson, R.J.McMullan,H.L. Johnstons,J.Hosken,senr., PT.Bracken,K.Hopkins, PipMcAuliffeandMesdamesMcMullanandT. O'Connor.

ChangesatNew

2ft.

4ft. 6in.,

CoveredwithstrongwearingStripedTicking.Woolly Tufted,firmRolledEdges.

BOXSIDES/WOOLMATTRESSES, 2ft.6in,99/6;3ft.,£511716; 4ft.6in.,£8/17/6

BoxsideSlumberwoolMattresses.Strong qualityTicking,WoollyTufted,and Pricedwaybelowusual!

100

Forwomenwhosetastedemandstheveryfinest, OMEGAhoscreatedthesesuperbfashion-watches. Eachcaseisararejewel-individuallyplanned bytherenownedartist-designersofGeneva-Swiss centreofworldwidehorologicolfashion-incollaborationwith!theleadingdressdesignersofParis andNewYork.Yeteachwatchisendowedwith theunfailingaccuracyforwhichOMEGAis renownedtheworldover.

Fir+1KATCHt5 1p ,7t

4441/At dovionl

GERALDTON PERTH ALFANi

REV. 'K. CARROLL, S J.

ReturningonFeb.29, after12months'studyof thePioneerTotalAbstinencemovementinIreland, theRev.K.Carroll,S.J.,is aguestoftheJesuitcommunityatSt.Louisschool, Claremont.

AttheinvitationofHis GracetheArchbishop, FatherCarrollwillspend someweeksextendingthe Movement,whichwasinauguratedbytheRev.M. B.RyanintheArchdiocese.

OnSundaylastFather Carrollpreachedatall MassesintheCathedraland broadcastatthe11o'clock Mass.Hewillpreachthe occasionalsermonattheSubiacoovalonSt.Patrick's day.

AnumberofBishopshad alreadyinvitedFatherCarrolltolaunchtheMovementintheirdioceses.

FatherCarroll,amember oftheAustralianprovince oftheSocietyofJesus,is thenationaldirectorofthe Pioneers.

Hewilladdressalarge rallyofmenintheCathedralonMarch7,at7.30 p.m.

L1460

M1158

MEADSON&CO. FUNERAL DIRECTORS

190ALBANYROAD

VICTORIAPARK

33CANNINGHIGHWAY EASTFREMANTLE

NorciaCollege

S.I.C.hassettledinfor 1952:175strongwitha dozeninL.C. The1st.XIdefeatedGillingarraonSundaylast, 118to59,andthe2nd.X1 defeatedPiawaning160to 84. Swimseverydayat 'brickie'andthe'Olympic' withnewboysgradually gettingthenecessaryconfidence;thechampionsprepareforinter-swimagainst C.B.C.teamsonMarch12at CrawleyBathsat7.45p.m. Therearenewvariagatedrubbercoveringinthe chapel,thecorridorandthe entrance;visitorsadmire themgreatly.

OneoftheCollegeemployeesis'graduallyrepaintingtheinteriorofthecollege;itbrightensandrefreshens.

Anew100cubicft.refrigeratorwillbeinstalled withinafewdays,mostappropiatelyduringthisspell ofreallyhotweather.There areplanstoremodelthe kitchenandinstalanew stove. ThePictureprojection plantisbeingcompletely remodelled:thenewprojectorsareonthehighseas, fromSydneynow.

Asodafountainisbeing justnowinstalledatthe tuckshop:noneedfor comment.

C.B.C.,Leederville

OldBoys'Association

TheannualgeneralmeetingwillbeheldatthecollegeonThurs.,Mar.13,at 7.30sharp. Allpastpupilsareexpectedtoshowtheirloyalty byattendance.

SatNight MAINRACE:

W.A.TROTTINGDERBY,£1,250 Amileandahalf.

PARIS-INSPIREDSTYLING-FAMOUSOMEGA-ACCURACY

Thursday,March6,1952.

NovenaSpreadAmazir,glyin U.S.andinForeignCountries

(ContinuedfromPage1)

78,000inOneChurch. Intwoyearsthenovena devotionswerebeing ductedinthatonech 38timeseveryFriday! averageattendanceat ofthe38serviceswas2, souls:agrandtotal 78,000peoplemaking novenaeveryFridayin church.Devotionsw held"everyhouron hour"from6a.m.to p.m.intheShrine(low church),from10a.m.to p.m.in church,themain(up from12noonto p.m.intheparochiala torium-making38inall Sixthousandpeoplep inginside,6,000pe waitingoutsideforthe service.Linedupsixd formorethanaquarter amileonJacksonboul yard inpeltingrain, blisteringsun,orblindin snowstorm,orsub-zerocol waitingpatiently,us allyforanhour,sometim formorethantwohours. Jacksonboulevard,one Chicago'smainarte highwaystotheLoop,w closedtotrafficandbarr cadedwithreddange lightsfrom3a.m.eve Fridayto2a.m.onSatur day.Everyhourlonglin ofemptycitybusesan tramsandelevatedtrai alllabelled"NovenaS dal,"waitedforthepeopl tocomeoutfromea service.

135ChicagoChurches.

SoonmanyoftheChicag diocesanclergyaskedtha theSorrowfulMothern venabeinauguratedinthe parishes.Sincethefacul oferectingtheViaMa (theStationsoftheCr ofOurLady)inanychur isreservedtotheSeryOrder,suchapetition necessary.So,Servitem sionariesbegantoopent NovenainvariousChicagochurcheseveryF day;nowthereare 1 churchesinthecityofChi cagoalone,wherethePer petualNovenaisheldeve Friday.

Inmostofthesechurch thedevotionsarehelda leasttwiceeveryFriday, othersfiveoreven times,whiletheMother Shrinestillfindsitnecessarytoconduct17servi everyFriday plus NationalNovenaBroad entitledAnHourwith QueenofHeaven,"o StationWCFLfrom8to p.m.Otherdiocesesf lowedquickly,andsoon novenawasestablished everyoneofthe48Sta inmorethan2,000chugo ches. 31Languages.

Thenapplicationsbegan tocomeinfromvarious foreigncountries.Permissionwasgrantedimmediately,andthenovenastaff setaboutpublishingforeign languageeditionsofthe novenaprayer-book.As eachnewcountryapplied,a translationwasmadeofthe novenaprayer-book,so! thatnowthebookletis availablein31differentlenguages,includingaBraille editionfortheblind.

Besidestheseforeign languagebooklets,thereare frequentlyvariouseditions inonelanguage.ForInstance,therearefiveseparateeditionsInEnglish.One oftheseistheAustralian 'edition,revisedbyRev.W

A.Nicol,P.P.,ofKyogle,truthofthatage-oldslogan N.S.W.,andpublishedinofHolyMotherChurch: 1941.This hafts,andtotheirpreoccupationwiththingsofearth ratherthanwiththethings ofHeaven,the"Ageof Mary"isdevelopingbut slowly.Despiteencouragingandsporadicburstsof devotiontoher,theoverallpictureisstillquiteimpoverished.Toomanyare asyetunconscioupsofthe beneficenceoftheMarian interiorlife;toomanynotreallyconvincedofthe

S.BEECROFT BUTCHER

181RokebyRd.,SUBIACO

OnlyPrime,FreshKilled

MeatSold Phone:W1373

111111111M11111111111111111n111WINONE11NHIIREM

HolyNameMenWillMeetinilk. ConventiontoElectUnionOfficers

Thefifteenthannualgeneralmeeting andseventhconventionofthePerthDiod cesonunionoftheHolyNamesociety-will,ron.area that, areowinrgequteostestutao. beheldonSundaMar.16commen terationsatthe monastery, oDayofRe. month.

E,ECONMICAL MILLARS`TIMBER

BestforBuilders -SOFTWOODST.&G.Baltic, IndonesianKauriPine, FirstQualitySoftwoodDoors. Limitedstocksavailable. ***

ImportedGalvanisedIron 6ft.,7ft.,8ft.x26ga.Corr. 6ft.x3ft.

NovenaSpreadAmazir,glyin U.S.andinForeignCountries

HolyNameMenWillMeetin7th. ConventiontoElectUnionOfficers

officerecently: Accumulativeattendance: 559,000,000.

PetitionsreceivedatNationalShrine:15,074,260.

Favoursgrantedreportedat

Shrine:5,097,015.

TotalNovenachurchesin U.S.A.:2,107.

NovenaNotescirculation: 1,000,000copies.

Cathedralswithnovena:72.

DedicatedtoArchbishop.

(ContinuedfromPage1)A.Nicol,P.P.,ofKyogle, 78,000inOneChurch. N.S.W.,andpublishedin Intwoyearsthenovena1941.Thiseditionisnow devotionswerebeingcon-exhausted,andasecond ductedinthatonechurcheditionisonthepress. 38timeseveryFriday!The Statistics. averageattendanceateachHereareafewofthe ofthe38serviceswas2,000startlingstatisticspublish- souls;agrandtotalofedbytheNovenaHome 78,000peoplemakingthe novenaeveryFridayinone church.Devotionswere held"everyhouronthe hour"from6a.m.to10 p.m.intheShrine(lower church),from10a.m.to1 p.m.in church,themain(upper from12noonto9 p.m.intheparochialaudi-torium-making38inall. Sixthousandpeoplepray-inginside,6,000people waitingoutsideforthenext service.Linedupsixdeep formorethanaquarterof amileonJacksonboule- vard inpeltingrain,or blisteringsun,orblinding snowstorm,orsub-zerocold waitingpatiently,usuallyforanhour,sometimes formorethantwohours.

Jacksonboulevard,oneof Chicago'smainarterial highwaystotheLoop,was closedtotrafficandbarricadedwithreddanger- liehtsfrom3a.m.every Fridayto2a.m.onSaturday.Everyhourlonglines ofemptycitybusesand tramsandelevatedtrains, alllabelled"NovenaSpe- cial,"waitedforthepeople tocomeoutfromeach service.

135ChicagoChurches.

SoonmanyoftheChicago diocesanclergyaskedthat theSorrowfulMothernovenabeinauguratedintheir parishes.Sincethefaculty oferectingtheViaMatris (theStationsoftheCross ofOurLady)inanychurch isreservedtotheServite Order,suchapetitionwas necessary.So,Servitemissionariesbegantoopenthe NovenainvariousChicagochurcheseveryFri-day;nowthereare135 churchesinthecityofChicagoalone,wherethePerpetualNovenaisheldevery Friday.

Inmostofthesechurches thedevotionsareheldat leasttwiceeveryFriday,in othersfiveoreventen times,whiletheMother Shrinestillfindsitnecessarytoconduct17services everyFriday plusthe NationalNovenaBroadcast, entitledAnHourwiththe QueenofHeaven,"over StationWCFLfrom8to9 p.m.Otherdiocesesfollowedquickly,andsoonthe novenawasestablishedin everyoneofthe48States inmorethan2,000churches.

31Languages.

Thenapplicationsbegantocomeinfromvarious foreigncountries.Permissionwasgrantedimmediately,andthenovenastaff setaboutpublishingforeignlanguageeditionsofthe novenaprayer-book.As eachnewcountryapplied,a translationwasmadeofthe novenaprayer-book,so thatnowthebookletis availablein31differentkmguages,includingaBraille editionfortheblind.

ThePerpetualNovenaof OurSorrowfulMotherpub- lishesa "Novenaweeklyperiodical, Notes,"whichis givenawayfreeeachFridayatNovenachurches. "Reader'sDigest"size,only 16pageseachweek,ithas becomeoneofthemost popularofallU.S.Catholic publications.

TheissueofMarch14, 1952(dateofopeningthe NovenaatOsbornePark), willbeaspecial"Australian Edition,"dedicatedtoHis GracetheMostReverend Dr.Prendiville,ArchbishopofPerth.Acopyofthis editionmaybeobtained freebyattendingthedevotionsonFriday,March14.

"NovenaNotes"connot be Fridays,procuredforsubsequent sincethetranspor-tationfromChicagowould requireaboutthreemonths. Itisonlybecauseananonymous"novenite"inChicago ispayingtheexorbitant chargestoair-mailtheAus- tralianeditionforMar.14, that"NovenaNotes"willbe availablethisonce.

TheAgeofMary.Thephenomenalsuccess ofthePerpetualNovenaof OurSorrowfulMothercan beexplainedonlyasan-otherinterventionofthe HolyMotherofGodinthe affairsofthoughtlessmen. OnalesserscaleitisanotherLourdes,anotherFatima,anotherattemptofthe MotherofGodandmento stemthewholesaletideof sininwhichourageisengulfed.Sheherselfsaidat FatimathatGodwishesthe worldtobeconverted throughdevotiontoher. StudentsofMariology,as wellasallpriestsandreligious,havelongsincebeen convincedthatoursis"The AgeofMary." Unfortunately,duetothe carelessnessofmanyChris-tians,andtotheirpreoccu- pationwiththingsofearth ratherthanwiththethings ofHeaven,the"Ageof Mary"isdevelopingbut slowly.Despiteencourag- ingandsporadicburstsof devotiontoher,theoverallpictureisstillquiteimpoverished.Toomanyare asyetunconscioupsofthe beneficenceoftheMarian interiorlife;toomanynotreallyconvincedofthe

S.BEECROFT BUTCHER

truthofthatage-oldslogan ofHolyMotherChurch: ToJesusThroughMary.

BishopGoodytoPreside. AcordialinvitationisextendedtoalltheCatholics ofPerthtoattendthesolemn openingofOurSorrowful Mother'snovenaonFriday, March14,inSt.Kieran's church,WaterlooandCape streets,OsbornePark,at 7.30p.m.

HisLordshipDr.Goody, AuxiliaryBishop,willpre-sideandgiveBenedictionof theMostBlessedSacrament.Novenaprayer-books areavailableeitheratSt. Kieran'schurchoratPellegrind's.Sincethedevotions areentirelycongregational,bothprayersandsinging,it isimpossibletomakethe Novenawithoutapersonal booklet.

Inordertocompletethe novena,onemustattendthe devotionsfornineconsecutiveFridaynights.Itis possibletobeginonany Fridaynight,sincetheNovenais thereforeperpetual,and willbeheld'inSt. Kieran'schurcheveryFridaynightaslongasthe churchstands.TheVia Matris,ortheStationsof theCrossofOurLady,will becanonicallyerectedinSt. Kieran'schurchonthesecondnightofthetriduum, Thursday,March13.

Thefifteenthannualgeneralmeeting andseventhconventionofthePerthDiocesonunionoftheHolyNamesociety-will beheldonSunday,Mar.16,commencingat 1.30p.m.,intheCollegetheatrette,ChristianBrothers'college,St.George'sterrace.

NoRecollection DayforPriests

Priedsofthemetropoli-tanareaarerequestedto notethat,owingtostruc- turalalterationsattho Redemptorist monastery, therewillbenoDayofRe-collectionthismonth.

Asaresultofthekindco-totalof65adultbranches,k operationofRev.Brother32branchesandtwoindivi- Quilligan,theconventiondualshavemadedonations willterminatewithBene-totalling£1411487d. PopularArtists

dictionoftheBlessedSacramentinthecollege chapel.

Thesecretary'sannualreporthasalreadybeentyped androneodcopieshave beendistributedtoallbranches.Thereportwillnot bereadattheconvention, butwillbesubmittedfor discussionandadoptionby delegates.Branchofficers arethereforerequestedto readthereportcarefully andbringtheircopiestothe meeting.

Amatterofmajorimportanceduringtheconventionwillbetheannual electionofofficersofthe Diocesanunion.Allbranches,bothmetropolitanand country,areurgedtobe representedattheconvention,andbranchspiritualdirectorsarerequestedto dotheirutmosttobewith usonthatday.

BursaryDonations

TheH.N.S.Bursaryfund continuestogrow,although onlyhalfofthebranchesof theDiocesanunionhaveso farcontributed.froma

SchoolChildrenWillBeReviewed

ByArchbishoponSt.Patrick'sDay HighlightsofthecelebrationofSt.Patrick'sFeastthisyeorwillbethecelebration ofSolemnHighMassontheSubiacoovalon Mar.17,areviewoftheschoolchildrenby theArchbishop,andaconcertinHis Majesty'stheatreonMar.16.

Itisbelievedthatmany oftheremainingbranches mceofIreland willforwarddonations priortoorattheconvention.Thepointtobenotedisthatdonationsmaybe forwa7dedatanytimeby branches,orbyindividual members,tothetreasurer, Mr.F.W.Morgan,"Fortree,"1St.George'sterrace, Perth.

Thecontinuedneedof the makesChurchforpriests thesupportofthe BursaryfundatrulyCatholicwork,anddonorswill beconsoledtoknowthat theV.Rev.FatherWilkinson,C.M.,RectorofSt. Charles'seminary,inhisacledgmentoftheinitialcontribution,askedustoassure allwhocontributedthat theywouldalwaysberememberedintheMasses andprayersofthepriestsandseminarians.

The"VoiceofIreland" sessionwillagainbeheard fromStations6PR-TZ-CI onSunday,Mr.9,at11) p.m.

Amongtheartistswho willbefeaturedare:Ron Pollastrini(tenor),Noreen Watts(violinist),Colleen RoweandMaryHoulahan (sopranos),andTomO'Brien(flute).

ThecomingsessionwillbesponsoredbyMr.Stan O'Brien,of BeauforttheCourthotel, street.

BridgeWillAssist CarmeliteSisters

Abridgepartyinaid oftheCarmeliteMonasterywillbeheldatthe ConventofMercy,Victoria Square,FridayApril18. Forreservations,MissChasson,406CharlesStreet,NorthPerth. 11.11111E=MIIME,

2nd.-Midland

Amostgratifyingand greatlyappreciatedcontributionwasthatreceived fromthewidowofaHoly Namemember,recentlydeceased,asamediumfora memorialtoherlatehusband'sgreatzealfortliesociety. FortyHours'Prayer(7th- Thepreviousdecisionto9th.).maketheactualcontribu-3rd.-Norseman:OneDay tionstothefundsecretpre-ofExposition. eludespublicationofthe4th.-Palmyra:OneDayat nameofthissubscriber,butExposition. thesocietyassuresthisgood5th.-Kellerberrin:OneDay' ofExposition. LittleSistersofthePoor, Glendalough:FortyHoag' Prayer(13th.-15th,)

ladyofourcontinuedpray-ersbothforherselfandfor thereposeofthesoulofher husband.

181RokebyRd.,SUBIACO

OnlyPrime,FreshKilled MeatSold Phone:W1373

Besides languagetheseforeign booklets,thereare frequentlyvariouseditions inonelanguage.Forinstance,therearefiveseparateeditionsinEnglish.One oftheseistheAustralian 'edition,revisedbyRev.W IRIIN111111111111111101111INRINNIIIIIIIIINNINIINN

TheSolemnHighMass,atiFortheconcertinHis whichHisGracewillpre-'Majesty'stheatreonMar. side,willbeofferedat10.3016,thepropertiesandama.m.Childrenofalltheplifyingsystemhavebeen metropolitanCatholickindlyloanedbyMessrs.C. schoolswillattendandwillDawe Edgely,ofthe bereviewedbytheArchbis-MidnightFrolics.hopafterMass.Theocca-At8o'clockontheeven- sionalsermonwillbe preachedbytheRev.K. Carroll,S.J. Asportsprogramme,commencingat12.30,willfeatureanextensivedance programme,bothsoloand figure.

ingofthefeast,Mar.17,the Rt.Rev.Mgr.J.T.McMahonwillgiveabroadcast talkfromStation6WN. Hissubjectwillbe: "CroaghPatrick-Ireland's HolyMountain."

SatisfactoryarrangementsBookingfortheconcert havebeenmadeforcater-willopenatNicholson'son ingfacilities. March10.

HARDWOODBUILDINGTIMBERS JARRAHandKARRI

SOUND,DURABLE,ECONOMICAL MILLARS'TIMBER

BestforBuilders

-SOFTWOODST.&G.Baltic, IndonesianKauriPine, FirstQualitySoftwoodDoors. Limitedstocksavailable.

**

ImportedGalvanisedIron 6ft.,7ft.,8ft.x26ga.Corr. 6ft.x3ft.x26ga.Plain

PromptDeliveryexStockPerth.

BUILDERS'JOINERY,FIXTURES,FITTINGS, GENERALHARDWARE,WIRENAILS.

RogersW/MPaint,Enamel,PavingPaint "Wesco"Kalsomine,C.W.Paint

ToServeinKorea

TheRevFatherF.Shine, whohasbeenstationedat theWoomeraRocketRange, hasbeencalledforservice asChaplaininKorea,and leavesSydneyforKorea thisweek.

JoinsCarthusians

Fr.GeorgeHannan,ofSt. Patrick'sCathedral,Melbourne,hasjoinedthe CarthusiansatSt.Hugh's Charterhouse,Parkminster, Sussex.

Thirty-fiveyearsold,Fr. Hannanistheyounger brotherofMgr.J.Hannan, formernationaldirectorof theMissionAidSocietiesin Australia.

HeisthethirdAustralian togotoSt.Hugh'sCharter house,andtherearenow 19priestsinthecommunity.

RegainingStrays

SANDIEGO,Calif.(NC.)

-TheCampaignforConvertsconductedintheDioceseofSanDiegolastNovemberresultedin4,784 lapsedCatholicsreturning tothepracticeoftheFaith, itisrevealedinareporton theundertakingmadepublicbyBishopCharlesF. BuddyofSanDiego

TheBishop'sreportshows thatoutofatotalof274 priestsintheDioceseof SanDiego,251wereactivelyengagedintheCampaignforConverts;4,694 squareblocksand1,121 ruralareaswerecanvassed: 95,054non-Catholichomes werevisited;6,118nonCatholicsexpressedaninterestintakinginstructionin theCatholicreligion;1,946 non-Catholicsareactually takinginstruction;4,784 lapsedCatholicsreturned totheirreligiousduties,and 149 informationforums wereorganizedthroughout thediocesetogivecatecheticalinstructionstwicea week.

NunciotoIreland

VATICANCITY,Feb.25 (Radio,NC.)-Archbishop GeraldP.O'Hara,Bishop ofSavannah-Atlantaand PapalNunciotoIreland, wasreceivedinprivateaudiencebyHisHolinessPope PiusXIIashewasmaking finalpreparationstoleave forhispostinDublin.

ArchbishopO'Harawas scheduledtoleavehereon February29andarrivein DublinonMarch4 En routehewillspendafew daysinParisvisitingArchbishopAngeloGiuseppe Roncalli,PapalNuncioto France,andotherofficials.

Priortohisaudience withthePope,Archbishop O'Harareturnedtohisalma mater,thePontificalRoman Seminary,andcelebrated thetraditionalannualMass onthefeastofOurLadyof Trust(MadonnadiFiducia).

NewIndianDioceses VATICANCITY,Feb.25 (Radio,NC.)-Twonew dioceseshavebeenerected inPakistanandthreeprefecturesapostolicinIndia, accordingtodecreesannouncedherebytheSacred CongregationforthePropagationoftheFaith.

InPakistanthenewDioceseofJessorehasbeen carvedawayfromthoseof lirislinagarandCalcutta. ThedioceseofJalpaiguri hasbeendetachedfrom thatofDinajpur ThethreenewIndian prefecturesareMalda, HaflongandJullundur.

ForYearRound -ComfortandEconomy

THERECORD

RenouncesMasonry

MANILA,Feb.25(NC.)

BesuretocallandseeZimpel'sLargeRangeof Attractive,Modem LOUNGESUITES.

showing.SelectyourownCoveringfroma widevarietyofBeautifulImported GENOAVELVETS,TAPESTRIESorMOQUETTES.

TheModern5-PieceUnitSuitecombineseconomywith life-longcomfort.SpaciousSettee,2LoungeChairs,and 2

RevivalofRome

ROME,Feb.25(Radio, NC.)-Thecampaignfor thespiritualrevivalof Romeiscontinuing.Itis highlightedbytheseriesof addressesgivenoverVaticanRadiobytheRev.RiccardoLombardi,famedItalianJesuitpreacher.

ThecampaignwaslaunchedFebruary10inanswer toacallfromHisHoliness PopePiusXIIfortherevitalizationofChristianity's ancientcentre. Thecampaignhasarousedmuchattentionhere. Thecommunistandleftist pressistryingtobelittleit asamerelypoliticalmanoeuvre.However,HisEminenceClementeCardinal Micara,theCardinalVicar ofRome,andhispriestsare goingaheadwiththeir programmetobringaspiritualrebirthtothecityof Rome.

-DonVicenteCarmona, presidentofthegovernment-controlledPhilippine NationalBank,andanationallyknown,political andsocialfigure,solemnly renouncedfreemasonrya fewhoursbeforehedied here.

DonVicentemadehisrenunciationbeforeaCatholic priestandfourwitnesses. HewasgiventhelastSacramentsoftheChurch,and receivedafinalblessing fromArchbishopGabriel M.ReyesofManila,who waswithhimattheend.

DonVicentwas73years oldandhadservedthePhilippinegovernmentfor51 years.Hewasoneofthe mostprominentmembers oftheMasonicOrderinthe Philippinesandwasatone timegrandmasterofthe ManilaLodgeandpast grandtreasurer. Hesufferedastrokeduringaboardmeetingofthe bankandwasrushedtothe Lourdeshospital,wherethe familycalledapriest, FatherCavannaHewas buriedintheCatholiccemeteryatLaLomafollowingasolemnfuneralMass atthechapeloftheUniversityofSantoTomas.

SupremacyoftheQueeninSpiritual MattersImpliesChurch-StateUnion

TherecentdeathofKingimplies.Onthebasisof GeorgeVI.broughtcoin-thisadmission,IcallattenmentsintheEnglishpresstiontothefactthat,ifthere whichgofartostrengthenisspecialillegalrecognition theargumentthat,ifitisofthePapacyinsendingthe againsttheFirstAmend-HolyFatheradiplomatic menttosendaU.S.Ambas-representativefromthe sadortotheVatican,itisUnitedStates,thereisnecalsounconstitutionaltosendessarilyasseriousaninonetoanynation,suchasvolvementinhavinganAmEnglandorseveralLuth-bassadoratthecourtof eranlands,thathaveunionQueenElizabethII. ofChurchandState.

The"Times,"London,by nomeansthelargestbut certainlythebestinformed ofBritishdailies,hadan editorialFeb.15,1952,on "ThroneandChurch."It claimedthat,despitethe factthatmostEnglishmen donotgoregularlyto church,andmanywould findithardtoswearbelief inthearticlesoftheCreed thattheythererecite,there issomethingreligiousin thedeathandaccessionof monarchs.Itspokethen of"theancientpartnership betweenChurchandState whichhasplayedsomighty apartinthemakingof England."

The"Times"explainsjust what,intheory,thisunion

WhatDaliMayDo

Manila(NC).-Salvador

Dali,theSpanishpainter, whorecentlyannouncedhis conversion"fromsurrealismtotherealisticmysticismofCatholicism,"will produce"someofthefinest religiouspaintingsofour era."

Thispredictionwasmade byGaloB.Ocampo,professorofFineArtsatSanto Thomasuniversityhere, andoneoftheleadingartistsinthePhilippines. ThroughouttheFarEasthe hasthereputationofbeing theonepainterwhose workstrulyreflecttheAsiaticspirit.

"Dalihasbrokenfromhis subconsciousdreamstoface

"Inconstitutionaltheory," assertsthe"Times,""the reigningsovereignofthe UnitedKingdomis'supreme andtemporal.Thespiritual andtemporal.'Thespiritual andtemporalheadshipsare aspectsofthesamesovereignty.TheEstablished ChurchesofEnglandand Scotlandbothacknowledge theroyalsupremacy ForAnglicans,thoughnot forScottishPresbyterians, thespiritualdominionof thecrownmeansinpractice thenecessitytosubmitmattersofdoctrineanddisciplinetotheadjudicationof secularauthorities."

ThursdaysMarch6,1952.

CLASSIFIEDADVERTISING INMEMORIAM

FORSALE

CONNOLLY.-Inloving FINEVACANT memoryofJack,whopass-POSSESSIONHOMES edawayMarch2nd.,1947.Monastery-NorthPerth. R.I.P. Brickandtile3bedroom Everrememberedbyhishome,withgarage;fully lovingwifeanddaughter,furnished,for£4,659or May.Sadlymissed. offer.

HARVEY,ChristinaMar-(HOMEINTHEHILLS garet.-Infondremem-Thishomeissituatedon branceofourdearwifeandover3acresinLesmurdie mother,whodepartedthiscommandingmagnificent lifeonMarch9,1947.R.I.P.views.Itcontains4bed-Insertedbyherlovingrooms,2sleepouts,lounge husbandanddaughters,25x14,garage,man'sroom, Kathleen(Rev.Motherworkshop,internalandexFrances,Coolgardie), terns)toilets.Thehomeis wellappointedincluding andJosephine. telephone.Inthegroundsisa MORRISSEY.-Inlovingswimmingpool,acreanda memoryofPatrickJoseph,halfofmixedorchard.In whodepartedthislifeonthewintertimeagoodbusi9th.March,1946. nessinafternoonteascan SacredHeartofJesus,bperopdeortnye.tnFeorprtieheis is sloovnellyy £3,000on£1,500deposit.

Thewordingofthese statementsrequirescareful study.The"Times"leaves nodoubtthatunionofthe ProtestantAnglicanChurch andtheStateisnotmere symbolism,butisintended towork.Ifitbesaidthat theQueenisonlyafigure head,itisafactthatsome assumedpoweroverspiritualsintheBritishgovernmentisnottherebyabolished,butsimplychangesfrom HerMajesty'shandsinto thehandsofthePrime Ministerorotherofficials. Thereisstillmostdefinitely alinkofboththespiritual andthetemporalinthe crown,andthecrowncan meaneithertheQueenherselforthosewhoseorders shemusttake.The"Times" saysflatly,aswehavequotedabove:"ForAnglicans thespiritualdominion ofthecrownmeansiri practicethenecessityto themysticrealitythathassubmitmattersofdoctrine beenthesustainingbalanceanddisciplinetotheadjudiinallmenofcreativeac-cationofsecularauthorition,"ProfessorOcampoties." said.Fromhisstudyof theSpanishartist'sworks hehasreachedtheconclusionthatDali'scraftsmanshipishighlysuperiorto thatofthewholemodern schoolofanti-conventional andoftenanti-religious painters.

"Dali'smethodisbasicallytheverysamethatthe oldmastersused,"ProfessorOcamposaid.

havemercyonhissoul.

-Insertedbyhissorrowingwifeandfamily.

O'DONALD.-Ofyourchar-

THESEAREONLY

TWOFROMOUR

SELECTIONOFOVER ity,prayforthesoulofTHREEHUNDREDHOMES James,lovinghusbandof OUTSTANDING Myrtle,andfatherofBryan, HOTELLEASE Kyran,andBevan,alsoAsouthwestHotelave- Cornelius'andMartin,bro-raging£750aweekinthe therofJames,whoseanni-bar.Thisisanexceptionalversaryoccursaboutthispropositionandyourimmediatepersonalenquiry timEeternalrestgrantuntoforfurtherparticularsisrehim,0Lord. commended.

ROWE.-InlovingmemoryMIXEDBUSINESSWITH ofourdearmotherandNICEACCOMMODATION grandmotherwhodied11th.Areallygoodbusiness March1944. withveryniceaccommodaAlwaysrememberedbytion.soborbS,ituiattedtoironaopvoeprulaar herdevotedchildrenandsteady£135aweek,is grandchildren. nicelyequipped,closes Peaceperfectpeace. early,hasatobaccoquota ofover£50amonth,and thepriceisonly£1500plus

FloralTributes

.EIBLEAMIIARTISTleC.preFssLORy.A.L,stock.

Sympathybeautifullyandcorrectlyifentrustedtothe FLOWERSHOPOFDAWSON HARRISON,of109Barrackst.,Tel.B2131(2lines).Ourserviceincludesdelivery.

ITTAKESFLOWERSTOEXPRESSyourfeelingstoyour bereavedones.Forpersonalattentionandpromptdelivery callorphoneWILSONAND JOHNSPTY.LIMITED.LeadingFloristsfor50years.74Barrack-stPerth.BA3888,B8241; 102 hoursHigh-st.,Fremantle.After MW314andL2410,L2447

ROOMTOLET

Largefrontroom,handy tochurchandschool,tolet. ApplytoBox2245,this office.

SituationsVacant.

Boywanted,£4per weektostart;goodprospects,goodcompany.Apply HassellStores,559Wellingtonstreet,Perth.

Lad,16-17,wanted,assist sheepandorchardwork, alsotopdressingpastures.C. R.Smith,Mt.Barker.

FORHIRE

TAXIS-CreamTop. RingMW423;BA3488.

RACING SELECTIONS

Saturday,March8,1952 Buckland(BeforeAcceptances)Handicap:Bright Sky,1;Gayzoth,2;Disguise,3: Premanova,4. FloreatHandicap:Nolalyn,1; AtomLad,2;IlliadLady,3; Bo:dThrust,4. MetropolitanHandicap:Lawlock,1;St.Fergus,2:Adamant, 3;BeauTemps,4. GageRoadsItand,cap:Winker,1:ComicGlory,2;Bright Memory,3;MasterRemarc,4. SouthBeachWelter(2): MarzAmis,,MeltonSong,2; Nonchalance,3;CharminpJen ny,4. SouthBeachWelter(1):Blue Ibis,1;WesternGlory,2;Ne Cede,3;RegalRio.4. TROTTING

ThenewQueenshowedBreedersHandicap:Royal thatshedoesclaimspiritualVh,1;GayJim,2,Boyerine, powerthroughtheissuanceGoldfieldsHandcap:Gay Musician1;Moffett,2;Buena ofspecialformsofservice "byHerMajesty'sspecialLaiid,ydla3ndHandicap:Oleo,1; command"tobeusedinallDetermination,2;PhyllisDixie. churchesinEnglandeither3.W.A.Derby: n BeauDon,1; onthedayofthefuneralofDillon.Grattan,2;LuckyMint,. KingGeorgeVI"oronthe3 mostconvenientdaywithin r Again,ra Handicap:2rfoi:rTravis, theoctave."Wenotethat'Associationifiindicap.'Rathquested,butcommanded. SuperJunHandicap:,or,rth 2,Tactical,3 1: ,or,2;NelsonDal Kellett,y, Rath theprayerswerenotre-1111;e1,

THEGENERALAGENCY CO.

DanO'SullivanPrincipal 29-30PadboryBuildings, Opp.G.P.O. AndCnr.High& PakenhamSts.,Fremantle

CARFORSALE

Ford10Roadster,1936; extrawellkept:mechanicallyperfect;wellshod;one ownerdriven.Idealfor smallfamily.Inspector writeto173EdinboroSt., JoondanaHgts.Price£345.

ACCOMMODATION

RetiredbusinessladyrequiressmallflatorB.S.R. withkitchenette;handyto, R.C.Churchifpossible. 2240,thisoffice: YoungCatholiccouple, beingmarriedJune,requireflatorhouseinmetropolitanarea,lateJune earlyJuly.Pleasewrite Lynch,20Forreststreet, SouthPerth,or'phone MU2809.

Youngcouple,withbaby, urgentlyrequirehouseor S.C.flat.'PhoneBJ2063._ Wantedunfurnishedroom, nearchurch,byrefined lady.ReplytoBox2234, thisoffice.

Houseorhalf-house,unfurnished,ortwoorthree rooms,wantedbyladywith twoadultgirls.Applyto Box2237,thisoffice.

BEAUTYCOLUMN

SUPERFLUOUSHAIRRemoved by!Electrolysis.Mrs.CLINTONBURNS,174MurraySt.,Perth (overLindsay's).BF1981