The Record Newspaper 21 February 1952

No.2,537. Perth,Thursday,February21,1952

Price:6d.

Atthe11o'clockMassinSt.Mary'sCathedral,onSunday'ManlinessofTrue last,thelateKingGeorgeVI.wassolemnlycommemorated.His, Goody,ChristianVirtues

GracetheArchbishoppresided,andtheMost AuxiliaryBishop,preachedthepanegyric.

TheCathedralwaspacked,andSolemnHighMass wasofferedonanaltar drapedinpurple.

HisGracewasassistedat thethronebytheRev. E. HopeandtheRev.J.Lennon,C.Ss.R.TheRev.J. Depiazziwas assistant priest.

CelebrantoftheMass wastheRev.J.Hogan,with theRev.M.McKeon,deacon,andtheRev.P.O'Mara, sub-deacon.Thedutiesof masterofceremonies

carriedoutbytheRev.J. McNamara.

OfficialguestsattheMass included:SenatorH.C. Seward(representingthe CommonwealthGovernment);Mr.T.Burke,M.H.R. (representingtheFederal Opposition);Mr.H.Thorn, MinisterforLands,(representingtheStateGovernment);theexecutivemembersoftheSt.JohnAmbulanceassociation;representativesoftheRedCross society;andMessrs.E. Needham,M.L.A.andJ. Hegney,M.L.A.

ThemusicoftheMass, conductedbytheRev.P. McCudden,wasbyVittoria, andunaccompanied.The ProperwasbyN.Praglia.

AttheOffertory,theDe Profundis,byKoss,was sung.Thesamecomposer'sEcceSacerdoswasalso given.Afterthepanegyric theDeadMarchinSaul (Handel)wasplayed.

DuringtheMass,theRev. A.E.Lynchplayedonthe carillonGregorianthemes fromtheMassandburial service.

Duringthepastfewdays theyhadreadaboutand heardmuchofthepanoply ofmourningandfuneral ceremonials,saidHisLordship.Flagshadflownbut hallwayuponalmost everymast;expressionsof regrethadbeensentfrom almosteverynationand cityunderheaven;sombre salutesofgunshadthudded allwayroundtheearthallasatokenoftheofficial' courtesyofregretfromthe civilisedworldforapublic figure,forasovereign whomeverygovernment andpeopleheldinrespect.

Overalmosthalfthe earth,however,therehad beensomethingmorethan externalcourtesyandregret,andasthepassingof afatherthedeathofHis MajestyKingGeorgeVI. byhis peoplesofeveryclime.An individual,whosepersonal qualitieshadendearedhim, evenasmuchashisroyal majestyhadcommandedrespect,leftbehindformillionsafeelingofsorrow andoflossthatnomere figure-headorsymbolcould everhaveevoked.

KingGeorgeVI.cameto thethroneunderunexpectedcircumstances,whichleft littleopportunityforthe useofmodernmeansof advertisementandpropagandatopreparehisaccession.Promcomparative obscurityhesteppedovernightintotheblindingbrillianceofaflood-litthrone and,althoughbynatureof unassumingandnervous temperament, hestood thereforalltosee,accompaniedbyavaliantwoman, withdignity,graciousness, andkindlinessfor16years.

Wesawthathiswasno merereflectedgloryfrom thethrone,butwiththe manlinessoftrueChristian virtuesitwashewhoimpartednewlustreandhonourtooneofthemostvenerableoftheinstitutionsof Christendom-theBritish Throne.

LastFoundationStudent OfSeminaryIsOrdained

HISFIRSTNUPTIALMASS

wascelebrated bytheMostRev.Dr.L.J.GoodyatSacredHeartChurch,Highgate,onFeb.16,afterhehadjoinedPeggySlatteryinwedlock with ThomasGranger.TheBishopispicturedabove withthecouplesigningtheregister. (Weddingreport,Page9)

Andwhatasixteenyears 4 itwas!Threeyearsof ever-deepeningshadowsas treacheryandhatefultyrannyspreaditsmenacing cloudoversomeofthefairestcountriesofEurope.We allslipped,forthemost partunheedingandcareless intothehorrorsofamechanicalandscientificwar -andKingGeorgeandhis Queenstoodoutasthequiet upholdersofhonourandof truth.

Sixyearsofwarwithall humanityburntandscarifiedandtorturedinthe meltingpotasthispoor worldhadneverseenbe-

THEFIRSTMASSofferedbyFather CunninghamwasinSt.Peter'sBasilica,assistedbyFatherPeterQuinn.

ThelastmemberofthegroupoffoundationstudentsofSt.Charles'seminary, Guildford,wasordainedDec.21,whenthe Rev.PatrickCunninghamreceivedtheSacramentofHolyOrdersfromHisEminence CardinalFumasoni-Biondi,atPropaganda college,Rome.

FatherCunninghamwasoneof33ordainedatthesametime,ofwhomfivewere Australians.Thegroupcomprised18differentnationalities.

FatherCunninghamreceivedhiseducationat ChristianBrothers'High school,Highgate,andat Aquinascollege.WhenSt. Charles'seminaryopenedin 1942,hebecameafoundationstudent. Hespentsixyearsthere undertherectorshipofthe MostRev.L.J.Goody. When the Vincentian Fatherstookcharge,Father Cunninghamwasappointed seniorprefect,andwasgiventheopportunityofcompletinghisstudiesinRome.

fore.Whenpracticallyevery institutionseemedtototter, theThroneofBritainstood firm;whentheteachingsof theDivineChristwere beingopenlyderidedordespisedinpractice,ourKing againandagaincalledusto prayandwithhishandin thehandofGodwasableto inspireuswithsomeofthe confidenceintheLord's mercywhichhehimself evidentlysofirmlyheld. Whenthecapitalofthe Empirewasbeingblasted nightandday,theroyal standardgentlyfluttering overtheKing'sresidence, proclaimedthat,without considerationforhisown safety,whichhecouldso easilyhaveensured,the

Attheordinationnofewer than100priestsimposed handsonthenewlyordained,whowerelaterreceivedbyCardinalFumasoni-Biondi.

FatherCunninghamcelebratedhisfirstMassatthe altarofSt.Peter'sCathedra,intheapseofSt. Peter'sBasilica.Hewas assistedattheMassand duringtheordinationby theRev.P.Quinn,alsoof Perth.Messrs.J.Barden andB.Whitelyservedthe Mass.

fatherwasremainingwith hispeopleintheirtimeof

Thewarendedatlast. Hopeswerebuoyantthat thepeacewouldherealand lastingandallowtheworld toreturntonormallife. Treacheryandoppressi,on, however,hadbeenbut handedontoothersmore dreadfullycapablethan thosewhomthewarhad beenfoughttosubdue. Crisishasfollowedcrisis; threatshavegrownmore real;,governmenthasfolloiredgovernmentinbelatedeffortstosavesomething fromtheoverwhelmingmilitaryVictorywhichhad promisedsomuch.

(Sermoncontinued,Page9)

CALL,'PHONEor

-"SpecialtyPhotos"

asaBishop

NineChampionshipstoY.C.W.

AthletesinStateCompetition

Atthecompletionofthefirstdayofthe 1952StatechampionshipsheldatLeedervilleoval,theY.C.W.athleteshadwonmore titlesthananyotherclub.Includingthe relays,theygainedninechampionshipsand 11minorplacings.

FromaY.C.W.pointof view,thestarsinaprogrammepackedwithincidentswere:MurrayWard, theonlymembertowintwo titles;BilldeGrucliy,Bill O'Grady,FrankO'Connell, BarryHanneyandGraham Ward.

AlthoughMurrayWard's sub-junior100ydswinwas good,itwasovershadowed byabeautifulexhibitionof hurdlingwhenhewonthe 100ydshura.es.Histime wasonly 1sec.outsidehis ownrecord.

Inthefinaloftheopen hundredtherewas,strangelyenough,onlytwo Y.C.W.competitorsThese twoBilldeGruchyand GrahamWardupheldany claimtosprintingfamethat theclubmayhave.Billwon intheAustralianrecord timeof9.6secs.andGraham ranoneofthebestracesof hiscareertotakethird place.Unfortunatelyitwas consideredthatthewind wastoostrongtoallowBill toclaimtherecord.

Itiscorrectthatananemometershouldbeused, anditwasgoodtoseeone inuseatLeedervilleonSaturday.But,inthecaseof thevalidityofBill'sAustralianrecord,itwould havebeenequallycorrect tohaveusedawind-sockto insurewhetherthestrong breezeblowingwouldhave beenanassistance.

Laterintheafternoon Billwonthe100metresinvitationhandicap.Histime of10.6secswasonly1secs. outoftheAustralianrecord.

BillO'Grade,inwinning thebroadjump,provedhis outstandingabilityandhis inconsistency.Nearlyallof hisnojumpswerebetter thanhislegitimateones. Theonlyonetobemeasuredwas24'2"-anexceptionaljump.

FrankO'Connelland BarryHanney,intheJunior mileand440yds.respectivelybothwoninasimiliar fashion.Neithertimeswere exceptional,butunderthe conditionsbothweregood.

Hanney'stimeof526secs. waspossiblybetterthanit appearsashedrewthe secondoutsidelaneandhad tomakehisownrunning.

Inthe440goodperformanceswerealsoputup. TedKnightandTerry Hughanwhocame3rdand 4threspectively.

ThisvictoryoverSmith ofPerthBoys,whenheran secondtoWardinthesubjunior100yds,stampsTony Walshasasprinterwitha future.

IntheJuniorbroadjump, TerryBlackclearedhisbest distanceyet,'20'4".Atthe timethislookedenoughto win,butJ.BBrownalso chosethiseventasthetime torecordhisbestjump,so Terryhadtotakesecond place.

Allrelayteams,asexpec-tedscoredwins.TheJuniors howeverwereverylucky. AdroppedbatonbytheNo. Iteam,whowouldhave woneasily,lookedlike enallingCottesloetowin. Cottesloewerelaterdisqualifiedforrunningonthe

lineandthedecisionduly wenttoourNo.2team.

Intheseniorrelayour No.1teamonlyjustwon andtheNo.2teamrana goodthird.

PreparationsfortheBunburytriparenowinfull swing.Acircularhasbeen printedandshouldbeinthe handsofSecretaryGerry LambebyMarch1st.Membersareaskedtobeas promptaspossibleandfill ineverydetail.

Circularsarealsooutas applicationformsforthe clubchampionships.The Secretaryaskseveryoneto havethesefilledinalsoas promptlyandcorrectlyas possible.

BishopRaibleOffers

NuptialMassinEast

Firstweddingtobecelebratedbyabishopinthe ChurchofSt.Ambrose, Brunswick(Victoria),took placeonFebruary16,when Pauline,youngestdaughter ofMr.andMrs.J.E.Evans. Frederick-street,Brunswick, wasmarried,withNuptial Mass,toMr.HermanusVan Emmerik,ofHolland.CelebrantwasMostRev.Dr. OttoRaible,S.C.A.,D.D., VicarApostolicoftheKimberleys,north-westAustraliaThedecisionofthe Bishoptoperformthemarriagewaspromptedbya numberoffactors.The bride'smotherisvice-presidentofthePallottineMissionaryAuxiliary,which hasbeenworkingfora numberofyearsforthe aboriginesofthePallottine missionaryareas.Mrs. Evans'sseconddaughteris ateacherintheBalgo parishoftheKimberleys, andheryoungestson,John, isastudentatthePallottine Missionarycollege,Kew.

N.C.G.M.NotesYoungChristianWorkersHostsTo WestPerthBranch.

Leaders'meetingwillbe heldonThurs.,Feb.28.All membersareurgedtoattend.Therewillbeno moretennisatCowlestreet tenniscourtsuntilfurther notice.

AbikehikehasbeenarrangedforSunday,Mar.9. PalmyraBranch

Allmemberstakethis opportanityofwishingMr. andMrs.Bombaraallthe bestfortheirfuture.The weddingtookplaceonFeb. 9.Thebridewasformerly MissR.Orme,averyprominentmemberofoursoftballteam.

Theteamhopestoplayin thegrandfinalsonSaturday,Feb.23,atLangley Park,andafewmorefollowerswouldgivetheplayerssomeverynecessaryencouragement.

NewAustraliansatPalmyraSocial

Palmyra

OnSundayFeb.24, V.C.W.members%AllentertainNewAustraliansfrom WillegeePark.Thefunction willcommencewithRosary andBenedictionanda sermonpreachedbythe Rev.L.Hornung,S.0A.,in German.Asocialanddance willfollowintheTamar Streethall.Allarewelcome socomealongandmake thissomethingfortheAustrianstoremember.

Highgate Membersareremindedof thedanceonMondayMar. 3.Agoodorchestrahas beenengagedwithnovelties luckyspotsetc.,inthe Y.A.L.ballroomonthat' date.

Maylands

Themembersofthe N.C.G.M.andY.C.W.are holdingacarnivaldanceat theMaylandsTownhallon Tuesday,Feb. 26.

Goodorchestra,novelties, luckyspots,supper.Agood timeispromisedtoall.

Claremont

Membersareremindedof thespecialmonthlymeeting,tobeheldafterBenedie.ononSunday,Feb.24. Wewanttoseeatleastas goodanattendanceaslast month.

VictoriaPark.

Forparticularsofbarbecuearrangements,see N.C.G.M.notes.

EastFremantle

Thepicnicarrangedfor Sunday,Feb.24toRockinghamhashadtobepost- ponedtoSundayMar.2.

WestPerth.

ThenextgeneralmeetingwillbeheldonThursday, Feb28.Atalkwillbegiven onthespiritandorganisationoftheY.C.W.Social committeemembersareremindedoftheirmeetingon Feb.24at10.30a.m.

HiberniansMournDeathofTheir FormerGrandSecretary,H.Moir

11p.m.

Ticketsare5s.each,and areobtainablefromShirley MeakinsandCliveWiltshire.

Breadrollswillbesupplied,buteachpersonisrequestedtobringalonghis orhermeatandotherrequirements.

Ahappytimeisassured toallpartakers.

LeedervilleBranch

Thereistobeacombined Y.C.W.andN.C.G.M.picnic toYancheponSunday, Feb.24,Busesleavefrom outsidetheparishhallat 10a.m.Everyoneiswelcome.

TherriesWillMeet

ForElections,Mar.10

TherrySdcietymembers willholdtheirannualgeneralmeetingonMonday, Mar.10,at8p.m.,inthe LegionofMaryrooms,St. George'sterrace.Therewill beare-electionofofficers andgeneralbusinesswillbe discussed.

AllCatholicyoungpeople interestedindramaareinvitedandalloldmembers areaskedtomakeare-appearanceandtobringtheir friends.

AllHibernianswillmourn thelossofafriendinthe lateMr.H.S.Moir,whose lastdayswerespentina heroicstruggle,strivingas washiswontatalltimesto raiseandmaintainatahigh level,theadministration andaffairsofthesociety,of whichheshoulderedthe onerousresponsibilitiesof thegrandsecretary.

Knownfamiliarlytohis friendsas"Horry,"hehad atheartformanyyearsthe interestsofthesociety. Earlyinhismembershiphe threwhisenergiesunreservedlyintoitsdevelopment,realisingtheneedfor suchanorganisationforthe alleviationofthedistressof hisbrethrenwithinthe Church.

Thislife-longeffortculminatedintheawardofa typeofresponsibilitywhich helikedbest,but,unfortunately,itwasnottobe forlong,forhisunselfish servicewasbroughttoan end,when,onSunday,Dec. 30,1951,hisrobustframe yieldedtothegreatstrain towhichithadbeensubjectedbyhistirelessand indomitablespirit.

RequiemMasswascelebratedbytheRev.H.Kelly intheStaroftheSea church,Cottesloe,andwas attendedbytheGrandofficersandmembers,who, aftertheMass,filedpast

HARDWOODBUILDINGTIMBERS

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BestforBuilders -SOFTWOODST.&G.Baltic, IndonesionKauriPine, FirstQualitySoftwoodDoors. Limitedstocksavailable.

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BUILDERS'JOINERY,FIXTURES,FITTINGS, GENERALHARDWARE,WIRENAILS.

RogersW/MPaint,Enamel,PavingPaint "Wesco"Kalsomine,C.W.Paint "MASONITE"Stockstoarrive.

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115St.George'sTerrace,Perth

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thecoffinasamarkofspecialrespecttohismemory. TheremainsofthelateBro. Moirwereinterredinthe Karrakattacemetery,and wereattendedbyalarge numberofhiscolleagues andassociatesinhislabours.Thepall-bearers were:Mr.R.Creighton, grandpresident;Mr.C. Watson,pastgrandpresident;Messrs.J.Moran,G. Horrocks,J.Barlow,R. Drew,J.Beaton,J.Rising, J.Edwards,andJ.Burke. Thefinalobsequieswere performedbyFatherKelly, assistedbytheVeryRev. J.Fahey,P.P.,Rev.Father Bourke,andRev.Father Byrne.

Mr.MoirwasafoundationmemberandpresidentoftheSt.Lawrence O'Toole'sbranch,Maylands, secretaryandpresidentof St.Malachi'sbranch,Highgate,secretaryandpresidentofSt.Canice'sbranch, Cottesloe,grandtreasurer, grandauditor,andgrand vice-presidentofthedistrictboard,andlastofall grandsecretaryuptothe timeofhisdeath.

C.W.L.CardParty

Theusualmonthlybridge afternoonwillbeheldin theroomsonThursday, Feb.28,at2o'clock.

OfficersWereSick, ButHACBSConvened

Anunusualhappeningoccurredatthemeetingof OurLadyHelpofChristians'branch,H.A.C.B.S.,on Feb.12,when,owingtoillness,thepresident,vicepresident,andpastpresidentwereabsent,alsothe treasurer,possiblythrough thesamecause.Theduties ofchairmanwerecapably performedbyRexSermon. St.Columba'sbranchpaid anunexpectedvisitandan enjoyablegamesevening followed.

Memberswhowentreportedaverypleasantsocialeveningspentwiththe IrishclubatHighgateparishhallrecently,andare lookingforwardtosimilar eventsinthefuture.

CongratulationstoBarry O'Malleyonhisinclusion inthe"C"gradeY.C.W. athleticsquad,andtoPaul Travers,Inthepositionof strokeinthisyear'sW.A. King'scuprowingcrew. Congratulationsandgood wishesarealsoextendedto Mr.andMrs.Grey(nee PatKingston)ontheirmarriage.

MembersarelookingforwardtoavisitfromSt. Mary'sbranchonthenext meetingnight,Feb.20.

Dr.GoodyExtolsExample AtOneofFourH.N.Rallies

Sundey,Feb.10,wasanotabledayfor theHolyNamesocietyinPerth,foronthat dayfourmetropolitanbranchesheldvery viccessfulspiritualandsocialrallies,the successofwhichaugurswellforthebranchesconcerned.

AtBedfordParkmembersreceivedHolyCommunionat7.30a.m.Mass ingoodnumbers.CelebratingtheMasswasHis Lordship,theMostRev.L. J.Goody,AuxiliaryBishop,whoalsopreachedthe sermonandwasguestof honouratthebreakfastthat followedtheMass.

Fully50BedfordPark membersattended the breakfast,andinaddition therewerepresentthe Rev.M.Fitzgeraldand Messrs.J.F.Lynch(presi- dent),E.J.FarmerandE. Doyle(vice-presidents),and C.White(consultor),represehtingtheDiocesanUnion Council.

GoodExampleVital

Dr.Goodycongratulated thebranchonthesplendid numberwhohadreceived HolyCommunionthat morning,andexhorted memberstocontinuefaithfultotherulesofmembershipoftheirsociety.Regu- larattendanceatthe monthlyHolyCommunion andthemonthlyevening devotionswerevitalrules whichshouldalwaysbeobserved,evenatthecostof greatpersonalsacrifice.

Apartfromthepersonal sanctificationoftheindividualmembers,oneofthe mainpurposesoftheHoly Namesocietywasthesalvationofsoulsbytheforce ofthegoodexampleof members.Veryimportant wasthegivingofgoodexamplebytheoldermemberstotheyoungmen,and especiallybyfathersto theirsons,wnomthey shouldalwaysendeavourto bringintotheranksofthe society.

Respectforauthoritywas essentialinaChristian community,andthatrespectbeganinthehome andinthefamily.Respect ofchildrenfortheirparents wasthekeystoneoftheedificeofmorallife,andall familyvirtuesstemmed fromthatrespect.

Toensurerespectparents mustgivegoodexampleto theirchildren;inparticular theyshouldseethattheir morallifewasabovereproach,theirhonestyabove question,theirspeechclean, andtheirreverenceforthe HolyNameferventandconsistent,andtheyshouldalso seethatinmatterssuchas gamblinganddrinkthey were-attheveryleastmostmoderate,forany slightloweringofthehigheststandardsinthesemattersloweredrespectand weakenedgoodexample.

OfficersElected

Mr.J.F.Lynch,Diocesan president,respondedonbehalfoftheDiocesanunion. Hequotedthepresent strengthofthesocietyin thearchdioceseat68branchesand4,000members.

Mr.Lynchexpressedpleasureatthenumericalgains thisyear.Hefelt,however,thatmoreimportant thanincreasedmembership weretheincreasedfervour ofexistingmembersand theircultivationofthe spiritofthesociety.

Mr.J.Nolanexpressed eloquentlythefeelingsof allpresentwhenheproposedavoteofthankstothe ladiesoftheparish,who hadprovidedareallysumptuousrepast.

TheannualelectionofofficersoftheBedfordPark

branch,conductedatthe conclusionofthefunction, resultedasfollows:President,Mr.L.Westaway.secretary,Mr.G.Russell;treasurer,Mr.L.Ives;marshal, Mr.J.Harman;consultors, Messrs.L.Williams,J. Nolan,andJ.Hegney.

BeaconsfieldRally

AtBeaconsfield,onthe sameday,anexcellent numberofbranchmembers receivedHolyCommunion at7a.m.Mass,whichwas celebratedbythebranch Director,theRev.T.W. Purcell,O.M.I.,whowas servedonthealtarby Messrs.KennyandAhern (branchofficers).

Membersadjournedto theschoolfortheirfirst annualbreakfastrally,thebranchpresident,Mr.M. Kenny,actngaschairman VisitorsincludedMr.E. Grant from Northam branch;tworepresentatives fromFremantle;fivefrom Palmyra,andthefollowing officersoftheDiocesan Union:Messrs.M.Foley (secretary),L.Conroy(assistantsecretary),and B.Quinn(Diocesanconsultor).

Mr.Kenny,inafew wellchosenwords,proposedthetoastoftheArchbishopandClergy.Father Purcellresponded.

Mr.Foley,proposingthe toastoftheHolyNamesociety,quotedcurrentmembershipoftheDiocesan Union,remindedmembers oftheneedfororganisation andthesupportoftheir branchtotheDiocesan Union.

Mr. sponding,J.McCarthy,respokeofthe H.N.S.Bursaryfund,and askedforthesupportof membersforthefund.

Mr.E.Grant,avisitor fromNortham,gavean ableaddressontheeffects ofgoodexamplebyHoly Namemen.

Mr.B.Quinngavean ableandverydirectaddress onthesubjectofCatholic education,andparticularly onthedutiesofCatholic parentstotheirchildrenin thisvitalmatter.

Atoast-andavoteof thanks-totheladieswho hadworkedhardandmost successfullytoprovidean excellentbreakfast,was proposedbyMr.G.Hand,cockandhonouredbyall present.

Queen'sParkDebut

Accompaniedbytheir SpiritualDirector,Rev.J. J.O'Farrelltheverygood attendanceof26members wasnotedattherallyofthe comparativelysmallQueen's Parkbranch.TheofficialvisitorfromtheDiocesan UnionwasMr.L.Conroy (AssistantSecretary)who wasgivenacordialwelcameandwhoaddressed therallyasguestspeaker.

Mr.Conroygavestatisticaldetailsofthepresentnumericalstrengthofthe branchescomprisingthe PerthDiocesanUnion;advisedmembersoftheforth

A.RICHARDS,J.P. (Noconnectionwithany otherfirm).

THENORTHBEACH ESTATEAGENTand REGISTEREDBUILDER HousesandLandBought andSold. Sellers Wewillinspect yourHouseorLandand Valuesame. NoFee.NoSale.NoFee. RentsCollected.

SeeUsforHonestDealing. Oboe:FloraTerrace, TennisRacquetsRostrum.,byNorthBeach.BL7103. expertsatWimbledon

comingdayofcontinuouszealouspriestconsultorson Rosaries,tobeheldon Sunday,March30,forthe clergy,Religiousandlaity nowbeingpersecutedin countriesgovernedbyatheisticmaterialists.

FatherJ.O'FarrellthankingMr.Conroy,exhorted memberstoheedtheadvise oftheirguest,especiallyon thematteroffidelitytorule. Hepersonally,wouldnever sufferfrom"swelledhead" ifhisbranchrecorded100 percentattendances.

Theannualelectionof branchofficers,thenheld resultedasfollows:Pres.Mr.Downes;Vice-Pres.Mr.J.Duckwood;SecretaryMr.G.Power; Treas.Mr.G.Benson;Con- sultorsMessr.B.Bianchini, RCurtis,D.SparkandA. Moore.

Vic.ParkSuccess

VictoriaParksrecordedexcellentattendancesbothat theHolyNameMassandat theeveningdevotions.After devotionsageneralsocial rallywasheld,theguestof honourbeingMr.J.Dolan, ofEastFremantlebranch,andfamousasafootball coachofCarnivalteams.

ThankstoMr.Dolanfor hissplendidaddressandfor hiskindnessincomingso fartoentertainthemwas expressedbytheRev.H. Kearin(ParishPriest)the Rev.J.Challis(BranchDirector)andMr.E.Farmer (Secretary).Beforedispers-ingmemberspartookof lightrefreshmentsandthe successoftheeveningwas sopronouncedthatregular socialgatheringsofthe members,atleastquarterly aremooted.

NewPriestDirector

Fortheinformationof branchesandmembersit hasbeenannouncedthat theRev.T.Ahern,P.P.of Belmonthasbeenappoin- tedasDiocesanDirectorof thePerthDiocesanUnion. FatherAhern,apopular priest,withalongexpe-rienceinthedirectionof hisownbranch,notedfor theregularityofhisattendanceatDiocesanUnion Meetingsand,duringthe pastyear,oneofthevery

MassatApplecross

InDistrictHall

Astheschoolroomat Applecross,whichhasbeen usedforMasshasbecome crowdedout,fromnowon HoldMasswillbecelebratedintheAppelcrossDistricthall,CanningBridge. at8.40a.m. Thistimewillenableresidentstousethebusservice.Itwillbepossibleto takethe9.40bustoreturn. Confessionswillbebefore Massuntil8.40.

ThesecondSundayof nextmonththeHolyName societywillbestarted.

theDiocesanUnionCouncil can andcountupontheloyalty co-operationoftheExecutiveCouncilof:heDiocesanUnion, BursaryFund,£131 Donationsby31branches totheH.N.BursaryFund nowtotal£131/11/7.The amountofthisyear'sBur-sary£130hasalreadybeen paidtotheSeminary,whose rectorwishestothankall thoseHolyNamemembers andbrancheswhohavecontributed.Hewishesthemto krowthattheywillshare regularlyintheprayersof priestsandstudentsatthe Seminary

Thenumberofbranches thathavesubscribedtodate isslightlylessthanhalfof thetotalnumber.TheBursaryfundisopenconti- nuouslyarilpermanentlyforthereceiptofdonations andbranches-ormembers -whohavenotyetsubscri-bedtothisworthycause areaskedtodosoattheir earliest.

LynnScholarshipIsAwardedTo DuncanFrancis,PupilofAquinas

ThetrusteesoftheLynnScholarship haveawardedtheLynnScholarshipfor1952 toDuncanFrancis,astudentofAquinascollege.

DuncanisthesonofCaptainandMrs.Francis,of CampbellBarracks,Swanbourne,andhasbeenastudentofAquinascollegefor thepastfouryears.His earliereducationwasreceivedatGeelongandDarwin.

Thesuccessfulcondidate, whowillturn15inMarch, receivedaparticularlyhigh averageofmarksforhis bestsevensubjectsinthe Juniorexaminationheldin March.

Thescholarshipwillassist therecipientoverthelast twoyearsofhissecondary course.

OneholderofthisscholarshipcompletedhisLeaving;hewasBrianByrne,of Maylands,whogainedseven subjectsanddistinctionsin MathematicsBandApplied Mathematics.

Twootherholders,NormanRyder,ofInglewood, andLawrenceWinthrop,of Maylands,willcomplete theirLeavingthisyear.

HenryFels,StudentofSt.Louis' School,WinsSeeligsonScholarship

TheHenrySeeligson scholarship(senior)had beenawardedtoHenryEr. nestFels(17),of22Phillip. road,Claremont,theRegistraroftheUniversityof W.A.(Dr.C.Sanders)an nouncedyesterday.

Mr.Fels,whoattendedSt. Louis'school,Claremont, passedhisLeavingexaminationinsevensubjects,withdistinctionsinmathe. maticsAandB,applied mathematics,physicsand chemistry.

Mr.Fels,thesonofMr. andMrs.F.V.Fels,hasbeen astudentatSt.Louis'for thepast10years.Hewas, accordingtotheprincipal oftheschool,theRev.T. BardenS.J.,"anexcellent studentandagoodworker whogoesinforeverything. Achampionrunnerinthe mileeventsheisalsoavery goodpublicspeaker,a memberofthesodalities andofthecadetcorps."He hasanelderbrotheraprefectattheMureskagriculturalcollege.

French,Germanorscience areeligible.

RalphParamor,theson ofMr.andMrs.W.J.Paramor,ofMcKenziestreet, Wembley,hasbeenacceptedasastudentattheDuntroonMilitaryacademy.Mr. Paramor,astudentofSt. Louis'school,Claremont, willmeettwootherex-St. Louisiansthere.Theyare PhilipBurnsandDavid Burford-Jones,

SpecialCourseOf SermonsinLent

TheRev.TW.Purcell, O.M.I.,willpreachthis year'scourseofLentensermonsinSt.Mary'sCathedray.Thethemewillbe "TheKingshipofChrist."

TheLentensermonsare preachedeachSundayeveningduringLentatdevotions,whichcommenceat 7.30o'clock.

CathedralMasses

AshWednesday

Wednesday,Feb.27,will beAshWednesdy.

MassesintheCathedral willbecelebratedat6.45 a.m.,8a.m.,andaspecial lunchhourMassat12.10 p.m.

Asheswillbeblessedbeforethe6.45a.m.Mass,and distributedbeforeandafter eachMassandagainafter eveningdevotions.

ConfessionsinpreparationforAshWednesday willbeheardonTuesday from4p.m.to6p.m.,and aftereveningdevotions.

PortugalHolidays WillbeHolydays

LISBON.-Asaresultof agreementbytheHolySee andthePortuguesegovernment,publicholidayswill coincide,asnearlyaspossible,withholydaysofobligation,theBishopsofPortugalhaveannouncedinan officialnote.

Thescholarshipisoffered awardedannually,butnotalways Itwasnotgrantedfrom1943-46,noragain in1948orin1949.Worth £30itisopenforcompetitionbystudentswhohave qualifiedformatriculation inthefacultyofagriculture andwhointendtoenter uponacourseofagricul- turalscience. 1Book 7/6quarterly;12/6half-yearly;24/-annual 10/-quarterly;18/6half-yearly;32/6annual Studentswhohavegained2Books theirLeavingcertificatesin subjectsincludingEnglish, mathematicsAorB,and

AllChurchesWillAppeal ForMigrationonSunday

Inaccordancewiththewishesofthethecollectivestate.TheyTothisgrowingnumber createtheproblemofrefu-ofdispossessedanddisArchbishopsaniBishopsofAustralia,andgeepeoples.Thisw.1wrsedpeoplesofEurope conforming,aswell,toanappealfromthecontinuetoincrease. thereareaddednowsome PrimeMinisters,aSundayissetasideeach yearas"ImmigrationSunday."Sunday next,Feb.24,willbeobservedassuchinall churchesoftheArchdiocese.

OnthisdayitisdesireddrenofGodPieFather. that,bymeansofspecialCreatorofall-seekshelter, sermons,theattentionofallfreedomandsecurity. shouldbedrawntotheKinsmenofmanyofus, greatreligiousandnationallikeourpioneerforbears, anddisplayingnotalittle oftheirspiritofadventure andenterprise,wishto b

Itisaproblemwhoa:" rootsareingreedandin tolerance,indisregardof God'slawsandman's! rights.Threatenedbytyr-1 army,manhasnoalterna-1 Livebuttoseekrefugeina countrywherehislibertyis assuredandhishumandignityrespected.

5,000Europeanrefugeesin Shanghai.Thesefacelikelyextermination. Viewednationallyandin itsnoblestandgrandestaspectssuchinfluxofnew peoplesistobeacceptedas aprovidentialopportunity forChurchandcountry alike.

450Hay

AFriendlyWordforNewcomers

Inaddition,itisdirectedbuildanew,perhaps,abetbytheArchbishopsand!terhomeinAustralia.

Well-KnownMembersofIrishClub UnitedinDwyer-MenaghWedding

BishopsthatcollectionsbeWorkmen,skilled,earnmadetoprovidefundsforest,andenergetic,from theworkoftheFederalCa-iover-populatedEuropean tholicImmigrationCommit-areasanddeniedemploytee,theChurch'sofficialor-Iment,askbuttheopportunganisationfordealingwith;itytoworkthattheymay allmigrationmatters. providealivingforthemThecommitteecomprises:Iselvesandtheirdependants. TheMostRev.T.B.McAvarietyofpeopleofthese Guire,ArchbishopofCan-andothercategoriesaredeberra-Goulburn;theMostsirous,iiideed,desperately Rev.P.M.O'Donnell,Coad-so,ofc3miriL,,toAustralia. jutorArchbishopofBris-Fortheirsakes,forourown profit,fortheloveofour bane;theMostRev.E.M.fellowmen,letusnotfailO'Brien,AuxiliaryArchbis-towelcomethemwithgoodMosthop toCardinalGilroy;thewillandunderstandingno Rev.F.A.Henschke, BishopofWaggaWagga;matterfromwhatracethey andtheMostRev.J.Too-sprang. hey,CoadjutorBishopofCharitytowards all, Maitland. whethertheybeenterprisContinuanceofimmigra-lIndwould-bepioneersor tionisvitalforthedevelop-dispossessedandunemploymentandsecurityofAus-edpeoples,Faithinour tralia.Althoughmorethancountry'sfuture,andHope halfamillionnewsettlersforpeaceandprosperityin a havejoinedusinthepastrenewedandfortifiedway fewyearsandhaveaddedofChristianlife,urgeusto thustoourburdens,eccle-shareuncomplainingly,insiasticandcivic,theyhavedeed,witheagerness,the broughtrichcontributionsresponsibilitiesthatareintoournationallife.We,separablefromcontinued underGod'sprovidence,areimmigration. abletogivethempromise"TheChurch,"saidHis offreedomandsecurity.Holinessrecently."isenorThey,inturn,addtoourmouslyinterestedinemisecurity,ensureincreaseingration.Publicopinionmust

developmentsandtheconsequentobligationsarising fromfullscaleimmigration. production,growthofpopulationandlendvariety, colour,andvitalitytoour culture.

But,whetheritbeallor onlypartlythisthatflows fromcontinuedimmigration,westillmustnotthink tocallhalttotheexercise ofChrist-likecharity.

Dispossessed,fugitive, persecutedpeoples-our brothersinChristandchil-

bebroughttoaconsciousnessoftheproblemsof emigrationand,aboveall, thatmoralandspiritual valuesbesafeguarded,protectedanddefended."

InEuropeto-dayliterally millionsofpeople,homeless andpovertystricken,await resettlement.Mostlythey arethevictimsofoppression,ofthecurrentstruggle betweentheindividualand

Twowell-knownmembersoftheIrishclubwere marriedinSt.Brigid's church,Bridgetown,Jan.5. TheyareMr.W.M.Dwyer, ofNorthPerthandSerpentine,andMissMargaret Menagh,ofGallopstreet, Perth,formerlyofBelfast, Ireland.

afortnight'shoneymoonin Albany.Forhergoingawayattire,Mrs.Dwyer choseafrockofaquacrepe withtanaccessories.Mr. andMrs.Dwyerhavenow returnedtoSerpentine, wheretheywillmaketheir home.

TheRev.JFitzgerald celebratedtheNuptialMass andofficiatedattheceremony.Thebride,whowas giveninmarriagebyher father,worealong-sleeved gownofwhiteFrenchlace overslippersatin,thefitted bodiceterminatingina fullskirt,withtraintrimmedwithpetalsofgeor-'Engagements getteandlilyofthevalley.. Herfull-lengthveilwas wornwithalittlecap oflaceandsatin,trimmed withrosebudsShecarriedabouquetofwhite roses.

SELFWINDING WATCH

£14/10/

AllimportedSwiss 17jewellevermovement;chrome andstlinlesssteel; uminiousdial; centresecondhand; -incabloc.Oursand W.A.'skeenest pricedautomatic watch.g14/10/-.

Seethenew25 jewelRelideautomaticwithhandsomeexpandingband.£21/19/6. Swiss,waterresistent,dustproof,antimagnetic,shockproof.Othersupto 142

'IlteNewAustralianswhoarecomingtothis c,:tintryinthousand,,compriseintheirnumbers manymenandwomenofeducationand'talent,skilledartisans,andpeopleofculture.Itisclearthat theywillplayadecisiveandformativepartinthe futureofthiscountry.Thatreflectionreinforces doublythewelcomewhichwe,OldAustralians,extendtothem.ButatthetimeofmigrationtoAustraliaitwouldbeatoncediscourteousandimprudentfoptheNewAustraliantostressthecontributionwhichheorhiscountrymenmaymaketothe country'seconomyorculture.Hisprimarytask isnottoteachbuttolearn.

...Theprocessofabsorptionorassimilationwill undoubtedlyworkintwodirections-ontheAustralianside,inreceiving,andonthemigrant'sside, ingiving.Butitwillworkalsoincontrarymotion.AlthoughAustraliaishistoricallytheyoungestofthenations,andinthecenturyandahalfof itsexistencehasnotbeenabletoparalleltheadvanceoftheancientcivilisatio'nofEuropeorof theNewWorld,ityethassomethingtoofferthe migrantwhichhecanreceivenowhereelse.If truepatriotism,liketruelove,shouldnotbeblind, butacutelyandsympatheticallyawareofitscountry'sshortcomings,thereshouldbenodifficultyin admittingtheinsularspiritinourmidst,ourlackof asenseofvocationandresponsibilityinwork,our culturalimmaturityandnaivedismissalofthe thingsofthespirit.

Ontheotherhand,there.arequalitiesofendurance,ofsoundjudgment,ofgenerosityandcomradeship,ofinitiativeandindependencewhich markoffourcountryfromothers.Theseare thepositivefactors,thehigheridealsofournational spiritwhichtheNewAustralianmustseekoutand fosterinhisnewland.Whenwetalkofadopting theAustralian"wayoflife,"thisiswhatwemean. Itisabsurdtothinkthatthenewcomermust,by somemoralcompulsion,takeusashefindsusinall ourwaysasiftheheightsofnationalaspirationhad beenreached.Whatisexpectedisthathewilluncoverandemulatewhatisgoodandworthwhileand rejectthebasenesscommontoallnations.

,Inaclubsocial,priorto themarriage,apresentationwasmadetoMr. Dwyerandhisfiancee.In 7C 7C

Official

March7.

10am.:Presideatconferenceoftheclergyofthe metropolitanarea.

Thebridesmaidwas MissHannahMenagh,sisterofthebride,whoworea gownofblueFrenchlace overtaffeta.Herheaddresswassimilartothatof thebride,onlyinblue.She carriedapouquetofgladioli andfrangipani.Mr.F.G. McCann,nephewofthe bride,actedasbestman.

Thereceptionwasheldat Nelsonhouse,Bridgetown.

7.30p.m.:Administerthe SacramentofConfirmationtoadultsinSt. Mary'sCathedral.

March9:

ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,atSt.Joseph'schurch,Albany. Opening.ofnewpresbyteryatWaroona. Openingofnewconvent atMt.Barker.

March17: AttendSt.Patrick'sDay MrsMcCann,sisterofthecelebrations. bride,wearingaprettyMarch23: frockofbluemosscrepe,Openingofnewschoolat trimmedwithsilver,withKalamunda, whichsheworewhiteaccessories,welcomedthe* guests.,Shewasassisted byMrs.J.Dwyer,ofMorowa,sister-in-lawofthe groom,whoworeblackaccessorieswithherpretty two-piecefloralsuit.

Afterthereception,the newly-wedsleftbycarfor

THEIRISHCLUB DANCE

Thursday,Feb.28, 1952

HighgateHall, 8.30to11.15p.m. IRISHOLDTIME and MODERNDANCING.

LightRefreshments.

Subscription2/6

KeepMarch17th.openfor BigDanceinTownHall

hispresentationspeech,the presidentoftheclub,the Rev.M.Ryan,extolledthe workofMissMenaghfor theclubsinceitsfoundation.Asacommitteemember,shewasmostdevoted toduty,tirelessinpromotingtheinterestsoftheclub, andauniversalfavourite, FatherRyanexpressedthe hopethatthetiesoffamily lifewouldnotpreventthem fromtakingfurtherinterestintheclubanditsaffairs.

Inreplying,Mr.Dwyer, speakingonbehalfofboth, thankedtheclubforitsgift tothem,andassuredFather Ryanthatheandhiswife wouldcontinuetotakean activeinterestintheIrish club,which,inhisestimation,wasdoingamagnificentjob.

InthepracticalspheretheNewAustraliansfirst task(and,indeed,duty),istolearntheEnglish tongue.Itisadifficultlanguageformanyofthem tomaster,butasufficientcommandofitisessential, Firstly,itistothemigrant'sowninteresttobeable tobeplainlyunderstood.Certainlythehigher positionsinthecountrycouldnotbeheldwithout reasonableproficiencyinEnglish.ItisalsodesirablefromthepointofviewoftheAustraliancitizen. Itisreallydifficulttopromotefriendshipwherethe commonmediumofthought-language-isnotwell established.Again,themultiplicityofforeigntonguesbegetsconfusionandconfusionleadsontoirritation,suspicion,evenhate.Thequestionoflanguage,then,isnotmerelyanoptionalone.Itis imperativenotonlyfromthestandpointofconvenience.butinthelong-rangeviewofnationalduty andpeace.Menwhoarewillingtocometothis countryasindenturedlabourersmightwellconsider thatseriousapplicationtotheacquirementofEnglishisamajorpartofthebargain.

Ingeneral,theNewAustralianwouldbewise tokeepinmindthatwhileheisawelcomeguestin thiscountry,heisaguest,andhishostisentitled. toexpectfromhimtheordinarycourtesies.Anything,therefore,ofarroganceorobtrusivenesswill notonlybeinterpretedasrudenessbutasadisqualifyingfactorforhisprospectsasagoodcitizen. Perhapsallofthisislikeadecalogueofdont's.But thereisapositivesidealso.TheAustraliandoes notwantthenewcomerutterlytotearuphisroots andforgetthepasthistoryofhismotherland.In particular,theNewAustralianshouldcherishhis nationalsongsanddances,thelatterinnationalcostume.These,morethananythingelse,tellofthe cultureandspiritofhispeopleandtheirvisualappealissuchthattheeducatedAustraliancanseean enrichmentcomingfromthemtohisownnational life.

Butaboveall,perhapstheNewAustraliancan fortifytheAustralianmoraleandwayoflifebypreservinginpublicworshipandpersonalexamplehis religioustraditions.Australiaislargelyamaterialisticnation,whichneedstheleav,eningofthe thingsofthespirit.Ifwefailtocapturesomethingofthesupernaturalweshallfindourselves onallfoursspirituallywiththecommonenemy-Communism.Manyofournewcitizenshadfled from'thehorrorsofMarxism,andsoonerperhaps thantheythinktheymaybecalledupontoshed theirbloodindefenceoftheiradoptedlandagainst thatcosmictyranny.Thatwillbethecrucialtest ofwhethertheyhaveacceptedandbeenacceptedby thislandofdestiny.

AnglicanCommunitytile FillstheVoidofCalvinism

TheexistenceofAnglicanNewmantothePapa1inslumsdistricts.MissSel-MaleFoundations religiouscommunitieshas

NewChemicalMayRestoreFertility OfSoil,CatholicCulturetoN.Africa

Ion,openingthreeschools andanorphanage,proved herzealbylabouring16 hoursaday.WithDr. Pusey'shelpandguidance, she Sistersgatheredtogetherher ofMercyofDevenport(theTrinityordermentionedabove).

Asformen,R.M.Benson alwaysbeenofgreatrotein1866foundedtheSociety resttoCatholics.Theques- ofSt.JohntheEvangelist lionhasth.:enbroughttothe atCowley,Oxford,with forebythereturnona clergymenandlayorothers, leaveofabsencetoPrinknowcommonlyknownas nasnabbey,Gloucester, theCowleyFathers,perhaps England,bytheRev.AelthebestknownofAnglican fredF.Carlyle,78.Hewent religious.CharlesGorein toBritishColumbiain1923 1892launchedtheCommu- forarest,andremained28 nityoftheResurrectionat years,duringwhichhe Mirfield,York,withcelibate gainedfameasaprison members,vowsofobe- chaplainandalsoasamisdience,andacommonrule sionarytoIndians.Hefounandpurse.TheSocietyof dedPrinknashwhenhewas theSacredMissionwas anAnglican-itwasthe beguninBrixtonin1891 firstAnglicanBenedictine andnowhasheadquarters community.In1913,the inKelham,Notts.AtNashmonksenteredtheCatholic domabbey,Bucks,Anglican Churchinabody.Father clergymenandlaybrothers Carlyleisnowapriestof liveundertheRuleofSt. theArchdioceseofVanBenedict,andatCerne couver. Abbas,Dorset,theSociety

TheHolyCrossSisters weresoonworkinginclose co-operationwithMother Lydia'sreligiousandthat valiantwomanledheroic effortsinanoutbreakof cholerainPlymouth,senteightnursingnunstohelpFlorenceNightingaleinthe Crimea,andevenfoundeda missioninHonolulu.

SheandDr.Puseyplan- nedtogetherconstantly,to thepointwheresourcritics assertedthatthefirstarticle inPusey'screedwasCredo inLydiamSellon.

InEngland,religious ofSt.Francisdispenses communitylifewaswreckcharityundertheruleof edinthe16th.centuryby HenryVIIIa hisnobles thegreatCatholicsaintof & Assisi. -chieflyforthepurposeof

Churchbroughtanendto theseriesofCatholicizing tractsthatgavethename TractarianismtotheOxford Movement,buttheCatholic tendencywentonandis stillstronglyevident;indeedmorethan1,000Ang- licanclergymenaretoday organizedtoencourageunionwiththePapacy. Theideaofreligiouscommunitylifewasencouraged byleadersoftheOxford Movement,andwhenNewmanwenttoLittlemore, wherehewaslivingwhen hedeterminedtobecomea realCatholic,hebuiltarow ofcottageswhereinApril, 1842, practicedisciplesbeganthe ofsayingtheDi- vineOffice,asinpre-Refor-mationdays.Thesemenled astrictcommdnitylife, thoughtheytooknovows. NewmanbecameaCatholic in1845 collapsed.andthecommunity In1847,Newman establishedtheCongregation oftheOratoryinBirmingham,England.

PuseyFoundedNuns

Thereareanumberof gettingtheendowmentproothercommunitiesalso, pertyofthemonksand nuns.Bythe17thcentury, manyofwhichgetachance however,thebeginningof topractiseholypovertyto organizedreligious 1ife anuncomfortabledegree, amongProtestantshadal- foritishardtoprocurethe readymanifesteditself.The Catholictypeofco-opera largestdevelopmentcame Lionandsupportfroma inthe19thand20thcen- sectthatisoverwhelmingly turies.

Ferrar'sFoundation

Conventsofbothsexes disappearedinthereligious revolutionofHenry(died 1547)butsomereturned underQueenMary,who diedin1558.QueenElizabethdissolvedthosefoundedunderMary.Thefirst attempttolaunchaProtestantcommunityoccurredin 1625,whenNicholasFerrar bravedintolerantsand beganonewitharuleof dailydevotionatLittleGiddings,Hunts.Itbecame knownamongPuritansas theArminianNunneryand oppositionbrokeitupafter Ferrar'sdeathin1647.As QueenElizabethdiedin 1603,thismeansthatthe firstattempt,Ferrar's,at gettingProtestantnunsoccurredonly22yearslater.

DeanSancroftofSt. Paul's,London,laterArchbishopofCanterbury,who lostthatseein1690because offightingJamesII'seffortstoliftpenallaws againstCatholicsandDissenters,in1664directeda communityof"12Protestantladiesofgentlebirth." Therewereotherattemptsaboutthesameperiodtoset upasimulationofCatholic conventlife;amongthesupportersofonewasArchbiseripLeightonofCanterbury,a17thcenturyprelate. WilliamLawformeda householdcommunitydevotedtocharityin1743at King'sCliffe,Northants.

Theseworksprovedtemporary,anddidnotshow theabilityofCatholicreligiousestablishmentsto spspread. Theirvery existence,however,wasa remarkabletributetothe acknowledgedvalueof organizedreligiouslife.

Newman'sInfluence

Theformationofthe OxfordMovement(183341),whichaimedatrestorationoftheCatholicspirit intheEnglishEstablished Church,withreaffirmation ofbeliefintheapostolic successionoftheEpiscopate, inthesacramentsasefficacioussourcesofdivine grace,andespeciallyin BaptismandtheEucharist, ' naturallyledtonewinterest inthereligiouslife.TheconversionofJohnHenry

EdwardB.Pusey,oneof Newman'schiefcoworkers intheOxfordMovement, nevercameintotheCatholicChurch,butattempted to"restore"religiouscommunitylifetotheAnglicanChurch.Puseywasagreat manwhosufferedforhis convictions.Alearnedpro- fessorandanAnglican canon,heworkedforthe restorationofConfessionin theChurchofEngland,and forbeliefintheRealPresence.HeconsideredhimselfanAnglo-Catholic.

SuspendedasanOxford universitypreacheronthe chargeof"heresy"in1843, hecontinuedhisstrongadvocacyofthesacramental systemasthechiefmeans ofgrace,andfrom1865 workedopenlyfortheunion of withtheAnglicanChurch Rome.Hediedin1882. Underhisdirection,a littleconventforthe "SistersoftheHolyCross" wassetupinthevicinityof Regent'sPark,butthough Puseywatcheditwithgreat solicitudethecommunity hadtomerge10yearslater withtheSocietyoftheMost HolyTrinity,anothergroup ofAnglicannuns,founded inDevenportin1848.

Abook,PriscillaLydia Sellon,onthefounderof thisTrinitycommunity,has justappearedinEngland fromthepenofThomasJay William.,anAnglican clergyman(S.P.C.K.,bup- lisher,20s.).

LydiaSellon'sWork

LydiaSellonvisitedthe HolyCrossconventofPusey'snunsin1847,and,with theapprovaloftheAnglican BishopofExeter,formed herowngroupayearlater.Thepurposewastowork amongtheverypoor,who werefrightfullyneglected

Ascotpriory,builtin1861 forthesisters,largelyatthe expenseofPusey,stillexists, thoughitisallthatisleft ofMotherLydia'sorder. Whenshedied,shereceived bettertreatmentfromthe secularpressthanfrom Anglicanpapers;theenmity oftheunderworldofBritish bigotrywastobeexpected, butsomeoftheHighChurch partyalsowerecritical. Thoughherworkwasnot extensiveinitself,shewas thechiefice-breakerof modernreligiouscommunity lifeforAnglicanwomen, andherinfluencehasbeen felteversince.

Otherdatesinthe programmeareimportant- thefoundationin1845of asisterhoodinNorthwest Londoninmemoryofthe poetRobertSouthey(17741843),whohadexpresseda wishforconvents;theSt. ThomasSisterhood,founded atOxfordin1847;acommunityfoundedatWantage in1848;theSocietyofSt. JohntheBaptist,founded atClewerin1852;thenursingSisterhoodofSt.Margaret,begunin1855atEast Grinstead.Sincethese,a numberofothersmallcommunitiesforwomenhave beenformed,devotedtopa- rochial,hospital,ormission work,andagroupcalled SistersoftheChurchmaintainsanumberofschools inmaintainsanumberof schoolsinEnglandandthe Britishdominions.

indifferentoropposedto vowedchastityand'monasticlife. Asforus,however,we seeintherevivalofreligiouslifeinProtestantEng- land,andwhereverthe Episcopaliantypeofreligionhasspread,anindicationthatthetrendtoward unitywiththeHolySeeis slowlymovingforward;for onecanscarcelyhaveChristianmonasticorconvent lifewithoutadmirationfor thesacramentalformof worshipthatistheheartof thePapalChurch.TherevivalofthereligiouscommunitylifeintheChurchof Englandisproofthatbarren Calvinisticformsofworshiphavebeenfoundwantingin solaceandpiety.

Wm.A.YOUNG, FAMILYBUTCHER

CornerJohnandFitzgeraldSts., Perth FORQUALITYMEAT YOU'LLLOVETOEAT

Phone:B2621

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PREMIERFIBRO-PLASTERWORKS

Aboutthebeginningofofcultureasmentionedin theyeartherewasannouncedascientificdiscoverythatmayhaveuntold repercussionsinreligion: Thenewchemicalcalled krillium,whichinafew hourscantransformthe mostbarrensoilintofruitfulland.Krillium,duefor large-scaleproductionnext year,shoulddeprivethe Malthusiansoftheirmost effectiveargument.Distributedto countriesthewar-ravaged ofEurope,it shouldabolishmassdestitutionanddoimmeasurably moreagainstCommunism thanthethreatoftheatomic bomb.Lastly,itmighteven restoretheChristianNorth AfricaofCyprianandAugustine.

Fewpeoplerealizethat withinhistorictimesthe Sahara,largestofthe world'sdeserts,wascovered withforest,theabodeof hunters.Onlyabout2,000 B.C.didtheprocessofmanmadeerosion,withitsattendant begin,climaticchanges, buteveninAugus- tine'slife-time(354-430 A.D.)theareawasincrediblymorefruitfulthantoday.TheArabscameinthe eighthcentury,andbyruthlesscuttingoftreesrobbed thelandofitsmoistureattrahent.Mightnottheuse ofkrillium,withirrigation, openthewayforarebirth ofCatholicLatinculturein whatwasoncethevery bastionofChristianity? Whatanopportunityhere forItalianswhoaretoo manyfortheirland!

Whatisthemostreliable methodyetdiscoveredfor datingorganicremains-byradiocarbondisintegrationmaygofartowardconfirmingtraditionalchronologyforthetimethatelapsed betweenAdamandtherise

thefourthchapterofGenesis("Tubalcain...wasa hammererandartificerin everyWorkofbrassand iron").

RobertThearchaeologist, J.Braidwood,pre- dictsintheLondonthustratedNewsthatthenevil methodwillforcearevision downwardintheagecalcu- lationsofhumanremains discoveredinthebirthplace of civilization-Mesopo-tamia.Prof.Braidwoodhad estimatedthatthebegin- ningsoftheoldestknownvillagefoundedonasettledculture,withdomesticani- mals-theformerJarmoin Iraq-dateto6000B.C.Now hefindsitcannotbemuch olderthan4500B.C.,which datewouldfitwellintothat whichtheRomanMartyro- logy(notinfallible)allots tothecreationofAdam, 5199B.C.

Monks'HospiceIs ClosedbyRedActs

HONGKONG,Feb.5 (NC.)-Arefugefortravellersbuiltbythemonksof St.Bernardsome12,500 feetupintheHimalayanmountainsbetweenIndia andTibethashadtobe abandonedbecauseofaction bytheCommunistauthoritiesincontrolofTibet.This wasrevealedbytheRev. PaulCoquoz,47-year-old, Swiss-bornCanonRegular ofSt.Augustine,whoar- rivedhereafter39daysof travelfromthemonastery.

TheCommunistregimeprohibitedthemonksfrom bringingsuppliesandfuel uptotherefuge.Because theywerethusrendered unabletocarefortravellers inthisdangerousarea,the- monksclosedtheestablishment.

Posty'sWhistle

DearGirlsandBoys,OnceagainUncleMac's ontopoftheworld.Intoday'smailcamefourletters -tbefirstbatchoftheyear. That'salwaysanencouraging.sign,andIhopethis batchisthefirstofmany for1952.Younoticeall thegirlsgivetheirbirthdoy datesfortheBirthdayBox. Pleasedothesamewhen youwrite.Bestwishesto all. UNCLEMAC.

JaniceDescribes HolidayEnjoyment

St.Mary'sPrimarySchool, Leederville.

DearUncleMac,-Thisis thefirsttimeIhavewritten toyou.Ihopeyouwill publisl,myletterin'The Record,"andenrolmeasa memberoftheChildren's Corner.MynameisJaniceGreen. Iam11years ofage,andwillbe12on Sept.11.Ihavetwobrothers;Davidis7andhas justmadehisfirstHoly Communion;Maxisinhis 17th.year.

Wehadsevenweeksof enjoymentduringtheholidays.Wespentafewdays itthebeachpicnicking. I visitedmygirl-friend,Kaye Bolwell,foraweekather MountHawthornhome.In turnKayecametomyplace foraboutaweek,Wewent tothepicturestwice,and wenttotownthreeor fourtimes,butmostofthe timeweplayed"sevens,"a cardgame.However,Iwas quitepleasedwhenthetime cametogobacktoschool. ThisisallIcanthinkof now. Iclosethisletter hopingyouwillpublishitin "TheRecord." Ihopeto writeagainsoon,-Yours faithfully, JANICEGREEN.

DearJanice,-Welcometo the"Corner."CertainlyI shallpublishyourletter, andIhopeyouwritein often. Thanksforsendingthe dateofyourbirthday.You shallberemembered.What

BRYANT&WATERS

80to90StirlingSt.,Perth WOOD&COALMERCHANT

OrdersPromptlyAttendedTo.

PHONE:BA3938

asplendidholidayyoumust havehad!Readingyour description,Ifinditvery difficulttoimaginewhohad thebettertime-Kayeor you.Onlyyoutwocan decidethat.Writeagain, Janice.Bestwishes. UNCLEMAC.

KayeandFriendAre

KeenWaterLovers

St.Mary'sPrimarySchool, Leederville DearUncleMac,-Thisis myfirstlettertoyou,andI wouldliketobecomea memberoftheChildren's Corner. Iam11yearsold, andwillbedelightedtobecomeamemberofthe BirthdayCorner,Bythe way,mynameisKayeBolwell. Ihavetwosisters, JanandLynne. IhopeyouhadaveryenjoyableChristmas.DuringtheChristmasholidaysI wenttomygirlfriend'sfor afewdays.Wewentto theuicturestwiceandto townafewtimes.Thebest partoftheholidaywas whenwewenttothebeach. MygirlfriendandIare waterlovers,soweenjoyed everymomentofit.Althoughthewaterwascold, roughanddeep,westillhad alovelytime.

Mygirlfriend'shomeis situatedinJoondanna Heights,aquarterofamile fromOsbornePark Mytimeisnearlyupnow, soIwillhavetofinish.My birthdayisonMarch1, I hopeyoueinjoymyletter.Yourssincerely, KAYEBOLWELL.

DearKaye,-LikeJanice, youwritequiteaninterestingletterand,asItoldher,

IwonderwhohadthebetterUlric. I'mglad,however,thatyoubothmade themostofagoodtime.No onecanenjoyaholiday betterthanapairofschoolgirls-unlessit'sapairof school-boys. Thanksforthedateof yourbirthday,andnow, Kaye,thanksforwriting, andwriteagain.}jest wishes.

UNCLEMAC.

MaureenComplains OfCarefreeBrothers St.Mary'sPrimarySchool, Leederville.

WearUncleMac,-Thisis myfirstlettertoyou.I amwritinginbecauseI wishtojointheChildren's Cornerthatispublishedin "TheRecord."Myageis II,andmybirthdayison May19.

Ihavejustreturnedfrom myholidays,andIwasvery gladtogetbacktoschool. Therewasn'tanythingto do,andIdidn'thaveanyonetoplaywithexceptmy fourbrothers,andtheygo outtoplaywiththeirboyfriends,

WewenttoSafetyBay fortwoweeks.WestoppedinWattsroad,butit wasn'tanygoodforswimming,Onenightwewent toPalmBeachjetty,and oneofmybrothers,George, caughtastingray.Ihope myletterhasbeeninteresting,forImustfinishnow.Yoursfaithfully, MAUREENHAYES.

DearMaureen,-Welcome tothe"Corner,"andthanks forsendingthedateofyour birthday. Iamsorryyour fourbrothersleftoulonelyforyourholidjs.That's awayboyshave,Maureen. Butwaittillyou'reolder. They'llthinkyoureally wonderfulthen. Best wishes.

UNCLEMAC.

andnowwearebackat school.DuringtheholidaysIworkedinthegardenwithmysister,Most oftheworkwaspicking, weeding,andthinning. I likedthepickingbestofall. Iamgivingyouthedateof mybirthday,whichisMay 4. Ishallfinishnow,as sisterhastoldustotake outourschoolpaper.Yourssincerely, MARYCOSENTINO.

DearMary.-Thanksvery muchforwritingagain. You'rearealsport,andI enjoyyourlettersthoroughly. Iseeyou'restillagreat helpathome,Mary.Keep itup,younglady,andyou'll beablessinginyourhome. Bestwishes,andwrite again.

UNCLEMAC.

TheWeek'sThought

Itisagreatmistaketo fancyoneselfgreaterthan oneis.andtovalueoneself atlessthanoneisworth.

*NowForaPoem

BABYSEEDSONG.

Littlebrownbrother,oh! littlebrownbrother, Areyouawakeinthe dark? Hereweliecosily,closeto eachother: Harktothesongofthe lark-Waken!"thelarksays, "wakenanddress you; Putonyourgreencoats andgay, Blueskywillshineonyou, sunshinecaressyouWaken!'tismorning-'tis May!"

TheNatureLover

TheReindeerMeans

EverythingtoLapps

Youhaveseenpicturesof SantaClaus,drivingover tilesnowinhi.,slddge drawnbyreindeer.To you,theseanimalsmay seemverystrange-butto theLapps,orSamelats,as theycallthemselves,the reindeerisaveryordinary animalindeed.Tothem, heisjustthesameasa cow,orahorse,istoa farmerinthiscountry. Thesepeopleowngreat herdsofreindeer,anduse themjustasweuseordinarycattle.

Manyhundredsofyears ago,theLappslivedin Asia.Butastheyfollowedthetrailofgoodgrass whichtheirreindeerneeded,theygraduallymoved intoEurope.Findingthere goodpasturelandsfortheir stock,andsafetyforthemselves,theysettledinwhat wenowcallLapland,which coverspartofNorway, Sweden,andFinland.It isaveryColdcountry,and, asyoucansee,evenwhen whenthereisnosnow,the Lappsalwayshavetowrap upwell.Alltheirlifeis giventolookingaftertheir reindeer,althoughthey sometimesdoalittlefishingortrapping.Butthe reindeer,whichgivesthem milk,andmeat,andwinter clothing,istheirchief meansofexistence.And so,theywanderfromplace toplace,onlysettlingfora fewmonthswherethe grassisrichandplentiful. Thesepeoplehavenodesiretoworkintheordinaryway,ortomakemoney aswedo.Therearemany ironandcopperminesin theircountry,buttheLapps haveneverworkedinthem. Theypreferthefree,rovinglifetheyhavealways known.

WhattheBearSaid,

TotheTraveller

NewfbundlandDog

SavedEightSailors

Tilecrewofavessel, wreckedonthecoastof Kent,tooktotherigging, andwerecallingforhelp; butthewavesweresohigh thatnoboatcouldbe launchedtosavetheirlives. Acrowdofpeopleassembledontheshore,and amongthemagentleman accompaniedbyhislarge Newfoundlanddog.Fasteningalinetoashortstick, heputthelatterinthe dog'smouth,andtolditto swimtotheship.Thedog atonceunderstoodhis meaningandspranginto thesea,fightingitsway throughthefoamingwaves. Itcouldnotgetnearenough togivethementhestick ithadinitsmouth;sothey madefastaropetoanother pieceofwood,andthrewit towardsthedog.Itinunediatelydroppeditsown piece,andseizedtheone thesailorsthrewtoit.With muchdifficultyitswam. backthroughthesurge,and deliveredittoitsmaster. Bythismeansalineof communicaticiiwasformed withthevessel,andevery manofthecrew,eightin number,waspulledashore safeandsound.

*

MassTimeTables

St.Columba'sChurch. ForrestStreet SundayMassesat7.30and 930 ApplecrossParish: ApplecrossDistrictHall,CanningBridge,8.40.

ComoPictureTheatre(PrestomStreet):SundayMassat8. MosmanPark:St.Aldan's, everySunday7.30and9.30.

OldPeople'sHome,Monts( Henry;SundayMassat8.30a.m. HolyNameParish;Carlisle. HolyNameChurch. LionStreet.8a.m. StateSchool,Kewdale,9.30 ScarboroughChurch,Scarbore BeachRoad):EverySundayat7.30a.m.and 9a.m.

77BARRACKST.,PERTH.-PHONES:BA3511;B6977. 171HIGHST.,FREMANTLE-PHONE:L3030

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Fire,LossofProfits,MarineandAccidentInsurances AssetsExceed£20,000,000 8-10THEESPLANADE,PERTH,W.A.

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SCHOOLSANDCOLLEGES CHRISTIANBROTHERS,MT.HENRY.

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Phones-Headmaster&Staff;MU1862;matron,MU1520 FORBOARDERSANDDAYSTUDENTS.

Boysadmittedfrom7upwards.

BeautifullySituated,overlookingtheRiver,nearthenew CanningBridge. ForParticularsApplytoThePrincipal,AquinasCollege,CanningParade, Mt.Henry.

ST.ILDEPHONSUS'COLLEGE

NEWNORCIA

CONDUCTEI)BYTHEMARISTBROTHERS.

BoysacceptedfromSixthClasstoLeavingCertificate. EarlyApplicationisSuggestedfor1952 ForProspectusandforconditionsgoverningenrolment write-THEBROTHERSUPERIOR.

MaryGivesaHand

InKitchenGarden St.Mary'sPrimarySchool, Leederville.

DearUncleMac,-Thisis thethirdtimeIhavewrittentoyou.Thegirlshave decidedtowrite,andIdecidedtowrite,too.We hadsevenweeks'holiday,

PrintedandPublishedbyKeith FrancisSpruhan."TheRecord" Office,450HayStreet-Perth.

Littlebrownbrother,oh! littlebrownbrother, Whatkindofflowerwill yoube? I'llbeapoppy-allwhite, likemymother; Dobeapoppylikeme.

What!you'reasun-flower? HowIshallmissyou Whenyou'regrowngoldenandhigh! ButIshallsendallthebees uptokissyou; Littlebrownbrother, good-bye.-E.Nesbit.

STATESAWMILLS

SUPPLIERSOFBUILDINGREQUIREMENTS: JARRAH,KARRI,SOFTWOODS, Joinery,Glass,ZincLights,ImportedGalvanisedIron, Hardboards;alsoBuilders'Hardware,Paints,Cement, Asbestos,and STATEPRESSEDBRICKS.

DELIVERIESSUBJECTTOSTOCKSBEING AVAILABLE.

PERMITSANDRELEASESWHERENECESSARY.

JoineryWorksandDistributingDepartment, MillerStreet,VictoriaPark.Tel.M2096. HeadOffice-306MurrayStreet,Perth.Tel.BA2541.

RelaxSoapwill

Twomen,whoweretravellingtogether,weremetby abear.Theone,ingreat fear,climbedupatree,and hidhimselfamongthe branches.Theother,seeingthathehadnochance single-handedagainstthe bear,threwhimselfonthe ground,andfeignedtobe dead.Hedidthisbecause hehadheardthatthebear willnevertouchadead body.Ashethuslay,the bearcameuptohishead, smellingandsnufflinghis noseandears;buttheman heldhisbreath,andthe beast,supposinghimtobe dead,walkedaway.When thebearwasfairlyoutof sight,theothermancame downfromthetree,and askedhisfriendwhatthe bearhadwhisperedtohim; "for,"saidhe,"Iobserved heputhismouthveryclose toyourear.""Well,"repliedhiscompanion,"it wasnogreatsecret;heonly bademeavoidthosewho lookaftertheirownsafety intimeofdanger,andleave theirfriendsinthelurch,"

MissElsieKelly

(LateofBonMarcheLtd.)

SpecialisinginSurgicaland FashionCorsets,Exclusive LingerieandHosiery.

"Salon,"Room109,First Floor,SheffieldHouse (overLevinson's), 713HayStreet.

NorthBeach: ChurchofOurLadyof Grace.Mass,7.30am. BelmontParish(everySunday): Belmont(Church.HehirSt.): 7.45a.m.

RivervaleParish: SalisburyRivervale(Church,Corner andGladstoneSta.): 7and9o'clock.

RivertonParish: RivertonPublichallevery Sunday7.30a.m.

CanningVale: publichallSundayJan.6at 9a.m. Rockinghamandeveryfortnight. Parish: SafetyBay(School):Every Sunday,7.30am. RockinghamSt.Michael's Church:EverySunday,9a.m.

VictoriaParkParish: Massesat7,8,9and10am everySunday. MundaringParish: FirstSundayofmonth,Mundaring(Church,Coolgardie Street): B .m.;Darlington 9.30am. SecondSunday:Chidlovr (Hall):8a.m.;Mundaring.9.90 a.m.

ThirdSunday:Darlington.8 a.m.;Mundaring,9.30a.m.

FourthSunday:Mundaring Weir(Hall):8a.m.;Mundaring 9.30a.m Gosnells; EverySundayat7.30a.m.and 9.45a.m. SpearwoodParish: St.Jerome's,Spearwood: 1st.and3rd.Sundays,at8.30 a.m.;2nd.,4th.,and5th.Sundays,at9a.m. HiltonPark(inStateschool): 2nd.and4th.Sundays,at7.30 a.m.

Woodman'sPoint(Inhall): 1stand3rdSundays,at7am,. GreylandsMigrantCamp(RecreationHall): EverySunday.at9a.m.

DunreathHostel,Dunreath: EverySundayat9a.m.

Queen'sPark: St.Joseph'schurch,Masses 7.30a.m.and,9.15a.m. St.James'Palk:Mass7.30a.m. R.S.L.hallKenwick: Mass9o'clock.

Parish: Guilford:7.30,9.30.

Park:8.30.

8. Caversham:B. HamptonPark:9.30.

1piu'gravipericoli: ateismoemenzogna

Quelchecisembranon soloilmalepiu'grave,ma laradiced'ognimple,e' queSto:spessoallaverita'si sostituiscelamenzognache vieneadoperatacomestrumentodicontesa.Damolti la religionevienetrascurata,comecosadinessuna importanza,ealtroveaddiritturaproibitanell'ambien-tefamiliareesocialecome rimasugliodivecchiesuperstizioni:siesaltal'ateismoprivatoepubblico,dimodoche',abolitoDioela sualegge,icostuminonhan piu'alcunfondamento.La stampaanchetroppospesso vituperavolgarmenteit sentimentoreligioso,mentrenonesitaadivulgarele piu'turpioscenita',eccitandoetraendoalvizio,conincalcolabiledanno,latenera fanciullezzaelagioventu' tradita.

Confalsepromesses'ingannaitpopolochee'aizzatoall'odio,allarivalita', allaribellione,specialmente sesiriesceasvelleredal suocuorelafedeavita, unicosollievoinquestoesilioterreno.Siorganizzano esifannoscoppiareaserie violenzeetumultiesollevazionichepreparanolaro-

vinadell'economiaechearrecanoundannoirrepara-bilealbenecomune.

DobbiamosoprattuttodeplorareconimmensatristezzacheinnonpocheNazionivengonooffesiecalpestatiidirittidiDio,della Chiesaedellastessanatura umana.Isacriministri,ancheseinsignitidialtecariche,osonocacciatidalle propriesedi,esiliatieimprigionati,oimpeditiin mododapoteresercitareit ministero.Nell'insegnamentoscolastico,siaessoinferiorecheuniversitario,come nellepuLblicazionide11a stampa,ononsida'facolta' diesporreedifenderela dottrinadellaChiesaoessa e'talmentecoartataesorvegliatadallacensuraufficialechesembraerettoa principiol'arbitrariopropo- sitochelaerita',laliberta' elareligionedevonoservire supinamentesoltantoall'autorita'civile. Poiche'questiinnumerevolimaliderivano,comedicemmo,daun'unicafonte, dalripudiodiDioedal disprezzodellasualegge,e' necessarioinnalzareaDio fervidepreghiereerichiamareaqueiprincipidonde

ACCUSEDIOGNIGIORNO

L.P.-Vorreichiederea questobenedettomiomaritoperche',ogniqualvolta c'e'fradinoiunpiccolodissidio,nonfacheripetermi lastessafraseoffensiva: "e'inutile,seidellafamiglia...l'avetenelsangue." Perche'midomando,tantodisprezzoperlamiafamiglia?L'avetenelsangue... hosololamammadiquasi 70anniede'quiconnoida circa15;e'semprestatabeneemihaaiutatoadallevareimieicinquefiglioli; perche'noncompatirla,se ancheitsuocaratterenone' deipiu'facili,allasuaeta'? Sepensoacio'cheluipuo' covarenell'animo,perdire questecose,siapureinun momentod'ira,misiagitain cuoreunsentimentocherasental'odio.E'male,loso, mapermequestosuomodo d'offendereannutlaqualsiasi altrasuabuonaqualita'... epoinone'dauomoreligiosocomee'lui,lldimostraretantoastio.

Vorreisirendessecoscienzadeltortochemifa considerasseche,contutto itmiodafareelepreoccupazionicheifiglioli,tutti grandiormai,midanno,ho bisognoanch'iodiunpo'di comprensione."

Buonamamma,mentrevi invitoanondarepiu'peso diquellochenonabbiano, alleparoledivostromarito, dicoaquesticonfraterna schiettezza:

"L'amatevoivostropadre evostramadre?Avreste piacerevoichelavostra sposa,inognimomentodi rabbia,venendoacontrasto convoi,uscisseinqualche rampognacontroivostri vecchi,oattribuissealoro tuttocio'ched'imperfetto avete,siapergiudicarviincorreggibile,siapercreare unaspeciediribellioneedi odio,fravoiechivihagenerato?

Puo'meritareanchequalcherimarcovostramoglie. Senzadifettinonsareteneppurevoi.Mavipareuna viabuona,percorreggerla, questadiattossicarleitricordodichilefumadree padre?Checosapotra'dire ungiorno,de'suoivecchi, I'uomochesposera'vostra

Puo'averedifettivostra moglie,ripeto,maperche'le lesmateunaapprovazione, tunaparolabuona,unacarezza,quandolavedete stanca,preoccupata,magari tristeperilmoltolavoroin famiglia,senzachesenelamenti,prontaaricominciare ognigiornodacapo?Perche' deveaverpauradivoi? perche'devestareincontinuatrepidazioneneltimore diquellainsolenzachela

soltantopuo'venirelaluce allementi,lapaceelaconcordiaaglianimi,unaordinatagiustiziatralevarie classisociali.

Epoiche'nunatutti,ne' atuttopuo'giungereitsacerdote,ne'semprelasua operapuo'adeguatamente supperireaogninecessita', colorochemilitanonellefile dell'AzioneCattolicadevonoprestarel'aiutodella propriaesperieLaedella propriaoperosita'.Anessunoe'lecitoessereneghittosoepigro,mentresovrastanotantimalietantiperi- coli,mentrequellichesono dall'altrapartecosi'alacrementelavoranoperdistruggerelebasistessedellareligionecattolicaedelculto cristiano.

Tuttiunitinellapreghiera,chiediamoallaDivina misericordiachedall'auspi-catarestaurazionedeico- stumisorgaitnuovoordine basatosullaverita',sulla giustiziaesullacarita'.Sia illuminatodallumeceleste l'intellettodicoloroche hannonellemaniidestini deipopoli;riflettanoessichecomelapacee'l'opera dellasaggezzaedellagiu- stizia,cosi'laguerrae'frut todellacecita'edell'odio;e pensinochedovrannorenderecontounavoltanon soloallastoria,maalgiu- dizioeternodiDio.

CanadianLad,15,Unbared RedIntrigueinMontreal

offendeincio'chelee'certamentecosi'caro:lamemoriade'suoi? Forsenoncibadate;pervoie'unmododidire;ma none'benetrattarecosi'la madrede'vostrifigli;non Conquestisentimentil'aveteungiornosposata.Via! Siatepiu'umano,piu'giu- sto,piu'comprensivo.Ese domanivimancasse?Sela vedttsteagonizzaresulletto dimorte,conlaprospettiva diavereorfaniifigli,evoi, solo?...Allorasivedono meglioipropritorti,simisuranopiu'giustamentele ragionialtrui.Maperche'dovresteattenderefinoalloraa giustizia?riconoscerlemaggiore Nonveneoffendete.

Vostramogliechemihascrittolepocherigheriportatecopra,vuolvolervibene sottintesi.senzapuntioscuri,senza Anchevoilevoletebenevero?elasaprete consideraredipiu'."

Colorocheapienemani gettanoisemidell'invidia,delladiscordiaedellarivalita',colorochedinascosto oapertamenteeccitanole masseeprovocanolerivolte,colorocheilludonocon vuotepromesselafollafacileadagitarsi,devonopur capirecheallagiustiziarichiestadaiprincipicristiani, fautriced'equilibriotrale classisocialiedellaconcordiafraterna,siarrivanon gia'conlaforzaelaviolenza,maconl'applicazione deldiritto.

Guidatidallalucesuprema,impetratadallapre- ghiera,sipersuadanotutti chesoltantoitRedentore puo'comporrelemolteplici eformidabilicontese;soltantoDioda'laceleste chiarezzaallementiottenebrateelaforzadivinaalle volonta'dubbioseepigre, soltantoLuipuo'reggere congiustiziagliavvenimen-

MONTREAL(N.C.W.C.).1theCommunistsmayattemptretaliationagainstthe Boyczum,then15,gaveup hisschoolingatSt.Aloysius parishschool,quittheBoy Scouts,lefthomeandtook anothernametocoverhis "Cenununist"activities.

RecentlyMauricewasrevealedtobethesonofDetectiveLieutenantJohn Boyczum,(secondincommandoftheMontrealPoliceanti-subversivesquad. Anditwasaslorevealed thathehasbeenengagedin thepastfouryearsdoing undercoverworkamongthe Communiststoexposetheir workinMontreal.

Thegood-looking19-yearoldyouthisbackhome again.Hehasnowdrop-pedhisfictitiousnameof "MorrisTaylor"andheis lookingforwardtoresuminghisinterruptedschooling.

Intheinterveningyearshehadrisentothefront lineof activitiesCommunistyouth inMontreal,and hadsuppliedthepolicewith considerable information whichwillcauseagreat dealofanxietytothelocal Reds.Infact,fearfulthat titerrehi;Luisoltantopuo' avviareall'eternafelicita' glianimidegliuomini,congiuntidalvincolodellafratellanza.

L'urnanita'oppressada tantesventure,battutada tantitimoriedaifluttidi tantediscordie,confede, amoreesperanzaindirizzi aCristolasuapreghiera checomeungiornoplaco' conitSuodivinocennola tempestasullagodiGalilea, cosi'acquietioggileumane procelle.

SianopalesatedallySualuce-lemenzognedeicattivi;siaumiliatalatorvaarroganzadeisuperbi;iricchisianoindottiallagiusti- zia,allagenerosita',allacarita';ipoverieimiseri prendanoamodellolafamigliadiNazarethche,anch'essa,siprocaccio'itpane conilquotidianolavoro;coloroinfinechehannoilgo- vernodellacosapubblicasi convincanononesservibase socialepiu'solidsdell'insegnamentocristianoedella tuteladellaliberta'ecclesiastics. FIRE!

youngagent,policeauthoritiesarekeepingawatchful eyeonhim.

Oneoftheyouth'smost difficultproblemswaskeepinghisactivitiesunknown tohismotherandother membersofhisfamily, otherthanhisfather,and givingupanumberofcherishedfriendshipamonghis schoolcompanions. Until recentlyhewasableto avoidanycomplications.

The"MontrealStar,"local dailysecularnewspaper, commentingontheheroic workofthisyouth,said thathehadshownhoweffectiveitcanbetoturnthe Communists'favouritetacticofundercoverinfiltrationagainstthemselves.

"WhatyoungBoyczumdid deservesnoendofcredit.It calledforagreatdealof determinationandintelligenceonthepartofaboy inhisteenstoworkhimself sofarintotheenemy's camp,andanotablespirit ofself-sacrificetogivehis borrowedidentityaconvincingappearance,"the ."Star"said.

Itallstartedwhenthe boyreadsomeoftheCorn-

munistliteraturewhichhis fatherhadseizedandhad broughthometostudyfor legalaction.Theboywaswarnedofthedangerof beingcontaminatedbythe literature,buttheonlyeffectithadonhimwasto strengthenhisdesiretobecomeasecretagentand ferretoutthoseresponsibleforthespreadofCommunisminthecity.

Hegotajobasacarrier boydistributingaCommunistnewspaperunderthe nameof"MorrisTaylor," whichheretainedthrough hisfouryears.Hetoldthe Communistshewastheson ofaPolishfatheranda Jewishmother,thathis fatherhadbeenkilledin WorldWarII.,andhis motherhadbeenplacedin aconcentrationcamp.

HespeaksPolish,Ukrainian,EnglishandFrenchfluently,andhasa understanding"passable" ofYiddish. Heroserapidlytofullfledgedmembershipin Communistactivities,until, onNovember27,hewas suspendedandchargedwith beingapoliceagent.His usefulnessover,thetrue natureofhisworkthenwas officiallyrevealedbypoliceauthorities.

Mr.M.P.RYAN,W.A0.A desirestoannouncethathehasenteredintopartnership with CHAS.M.NELSON,F.S.M.C. (LONDON),AND

J.M.RULE,W.A.O.A.

RingB6787

Authorofthe"HistoryofthePopes"

LudwigvonPastorWroteOne OfGreatTreatisesofWorld

ByREV.JOHNB.EBEL.

e 1 a 1:

I/ally1J/IC1,01.3111UVMJ1111, daconvertattheageof 0,itwouldbeBaronLudrigvonPastor,who Landsintheforefrontof llhistorians.Bornin Lachenin1854,hewasthe onofapaintmerchant rhowasaProtestant,and rasbaptisedinthatfaith. twasonlyafter his ather'sdeath,whenLudrigwas10thathisCatholic pothersawtoitthathereeivedinstructioninthereigionthathewastoserve owell. YoungPastorshowedlitleinterestinthepaint )usiness,buthadagreat nthusiasmforstudy.By heageof24hereceiveda loctorateattheUniversity ifGraz,afterstudiesin .ouvain,Bonn,Berlin,and henna.Oneofhispro'essorsandafriendofthe 'amilywasFatherJohann ianssen,authoroftheeelcbrated"Historyofthe BermanPeople.'Pastor laterrevisedthiscolossal work. AsayoungmanPastor tookforhismottothe words"Vitamimpendere vero,"todevotehislifeto thetruth,andthisremain-' edhisconstantstaruntil' hisdeathin1928.HisCa-1

1.11,1.1.10a1/LOWavu1A-1Mall.a doorsofsomeofthegreattl universitiesof\Germanysi undertheIronChancellor Bismarck,notablythePrus-tl sianuniversitiesofBerlin andBonn.

Sincetherewasnoroomt forIbisextraordinarytal-to ents,inhisnativeland,heal becameacitizenofAustriar andreceivedthechairofo historyattheUniversityofs Innsbruck.In1882,he marriedhisperfecthelp-if mate,ConstanceKaufmann, withoutwhoseactivehelps andcollaborationhewells mightneverhavecompletedhismonumental"His-t toryofthePopes."SheI servedthroughoutashist stenographerandthedeciphererofhisatrocious handwriting,andwithout herhelphispublishers wouldhavehadtothrow uptheirhandsindespair. For46yearsshehelpedhim conquerthemountainof documentsthathewascontinuallygatheringfromthe archivesofEurope. WhenPastordiedin1928 attheageof74,hewas wornoutbythecareerthat hadprovedhimoneofthe hardestworkingmenwho everlived.Hiswifearrangedforthepublication

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(

thelastthreevolumes tbehadleftinmannript,decipheringhis"devastatingGothicscript"for epublishers. ItwasRanke's"Roman Popes,"published1834-36, hatawakenedPastor'sinrestinPapalhistory whenhewasonly19.He solvedtowriteahistory fthePopesthatwould upplytheinsightthatthe ProtestantPrussianhistornlacked."Somemight maintainthathisbeing uchaCatholicmustnecesarilyhavegivenabiasto hisinterpretationofhisoricaleventsinwhichthe opeswereinvolved,but hatcontention,''saysJames Brodrick("TheMonth," January,1952),"hasadoubleedgeandappliesinreverseequallywelltothe Protestantoratheist. therthingsbeingequal andheassoundlyequipped forhistaskofresearchas anycorner,itwouldseem byallthepsycholological rulesthataCatholic,dealingwiththePopesand usingthefaithwhichhe shareswiththemas'anadditionalpairofeyes,would bemuchmorelikelytoget themintheirtrueperspectivethananyonejudging thembythemereletterof theevidence. Theresultsofacompletelackof insightandsympathyinthe matterarepainfullyevidentintheGibbonianclaptrapofsuchaworkas Fisher's"HistoryofEurope,"whichinitsPapal sectionsinhardlysuperior tothevulgarinanitiesof G.Wells." Itis65yearssincePastor broughtoutthefirstvolume ofhis"Historyofthe Popes."Hehadadozen othertime-claiminginter ests,suchashisdirectorshipoftheAustrianHistoricalInstituteinRome from1901onwardsandhis successivediplomaticappointmentsasAustrian charged'affairsandministerplenipotentiarytothe HolySee.Hewasraised totheranksofthenobility in1908andmadeabaron I'ytheAustriangovernment in1916.

beenworkngwithpassion. ateintensityintheVatican andothergreatlibraries. Quicklysensinghisquality, theVaticanauthoritiesprovidedhimwithcopiesof documentsinthetheninaccessiblearchives,anda memorialwhichheaddressedtoCardinalHergenrother,famoushimselfasa Churchhistorian,helpedin nolittlemeasuretopersuadeLeoXIIItoopenthe archivesin1881toscholars fromallovertheworld."

Thewealthofbibliographicalnoticesprefixedto everyGermanvolumeof thework,andappendicesof unpublisheddocumentsand extractsfromarchivesgivenintheiroriginallanguage,maketheworkinvaluableforschoyarsladcwye ableforscholars.Herarely makesastatementorpasses ajudgmentwithoutsupplyinghisauthorityatthefoot ofthepage,oftenalengthy quotationfromadocument outofthereachofmost persons.Yethisstyleis attimesaspowerfuland graphicasthatofanynovelist.

Therehasbeencriticism ofPastor'sworkfromboth Catholicsandnon-Catholics, andBrodricknotesthata Cardinalwhodiedin1942 thoughtthatoneofthevolumesshouldbeplacedon theIndex,particularlybecauseofhistreatmentof PopeAlexanderVI.But theBaronbacksuphis statementswiththedocumentaryevidence.

Thefirstvolumeofthe EnglishtranslationofPastor'sHistory'.intoEnglish appearedin1891,andthe workhasbeencarriedon sincethenbyasuccession oftranslators.Volumes35, 36,and37oftheEnglish version,covering1740-1769, dealwithonly29yearsof Papalhistory,buttheyare "amongthemostcrucialof alltheyearssincetheclose oftheMiddleAges,and thestoryofthemhaselementsofdramaandloomingtragedyhardlymatched sincethecollapseofthe RomanEmpireinthetime ofSt.Augustine."

AtOurRouse

ByMaryTinleyDaly.

Home-FresheningWithShorterLegs

Somepeoplejustsighand staydiscontented-and othersarelikeHelen.

Helenisabornhomemaker,onthealertfornew ideastoimprovethecomfortandappearanceofher home,yetalwayssatisfied. Maybethisaccountsforthe easyserenityoftheWalls' home,where welcome neverwearsoffthemat.

Naturally,peoplearealwaysvisitingtheWalls,and everytimeyougotherethe househasanewlook.

"Whathaveyoudoneto yourhouse,Helen?"Iasked whenIfirstknewher.''New furniture?"

"No,indeed,"shelaughed."Ihouse-cleaned,so, ofcourse,Imovedthefurniture.Goodasbuying newandmuchcheaper."

TheotherdayHelenand Iwentshoppingand,asalways,landedinthemodel roomsofoneofthedepartmentstores.

"My,IwishItouldthrow outalltheoldjunkandbuy newfurniture,"Isighed.

"Wouldbenice,"Helen agreed,"butthepricetags onthisstufflooklikea moviestar'ssalary.Let's justtakehomeideas."

Icouldseenoideasin thatpicture-bookatmospheretoadapttoourbatteredoldthings.Well,that wasthat,Ithought:you can'tfeed,clotheandedpcatechildrenanddoanythingaboutfurnituretoo.

Unimaginative.Icouldn't -ButHelencould-anddid.

Afeweveningslaterthe HeadoftheHouseandI spenttheeveningwiththe Walls.Asweentered livingroomitalllooked different-again.Butthis timetherewasnomererearrangementoffurniture. Therewasabasicdiffer-

FormerJapaneseArmyCommander

InstructedbyNuns,EntersChurch

ence-alow,sleek,modern look. Iglancedaround, recognisingpieceafter piece.Therewasthedavenporttheyhadbought whentheywerefirstmarried;theradioacquired someyearslater;thecocktailtable(itwasacoffee tablewhentheyboughtit), andFrank'seasychair. Justwhatwasthedifference?

TheHeadoftheHouse gavethefirstclue."Have youraisedyourceiling?" heaskedFrank.

"No,"laughedFrank."We raisetheroofsometimes, butweleavetheceilings alone-they'reoutof Helen'sreach."

"Wejustcutofflegs," Helensaid,nonchantly. 'They'reburninginthefireplacerightnow.Makefine firewood-wellseasoned."

Theydidmakefinefirewood,wefoundaswesat aroundtheopenfireand talkedinthecosyinformalityofthe"modern"livingroom,settlingthe worldsproblems-andtinallygettingaroundtoour own.

Theconversationcame. backtoHelen'sproject,and Iasked:"Haveyouwhackedofflegsalloverthe house?Bedrooms,too?"

"Hasshe?"Frankgrinned ruefully,holdingupa strappedankle."Shesawedoffthelegsofthebed we'vebeensleepinginfor 21years.LookedswellbutduringthenightIforgotaboutit,andinthe morningthefloorrearedup andhitme.That'sajob thatshouldhavebeendone aninchatatime-this wholesaleamputationisa hazardtolifeandlimb."

RenovatedThroughout EssenceofComfort W.F.ARTIS,Proprietor. 'PHONE:W1479

SUBIACOHOTEL

SUBIACO

FirstClassAccommodatior andService

'Phone:W1028

C.ROPER,Proprietor.

KINGEDWARD HOTEL (UnderNewManagement) FirstClass Accommodation.DiningRoom

"Fromtheageof25," writesBrodrick,"hehad

S.BEECROFT BUTCHER

181RokebyRd.,SUBIACO OnlyPrime,FreshKilled MeatSold Phone:W1373

HONGKONG.-A formerJapanesearmycommander,Lt.Gen.Philip ShiegenoriKuroda,who tookinstructionsfromJapanese-speakingnuns,FranciscanMissionariesofMary, wasoneof20warprisoners whobecameCatholicsat BilibidprisoninManila. Thesistersvisittheprison

The64-year-oldmilitary manfirstbecameinterested inChristianityinEngland, wherehestudiedfrom1922 to1925.Hecommandedthe Japanese14tharmyinthe PhilippinesfromMay,1943, tothelatterpartof1944, whenhewasrelievedofthe commandandsentbackto Japan.Hewasreturnedto thePhilippinesafterthe warfortrialonchargesof "failingtopreventJapanese troopsfromcommitting atrocities."

GeneralKurodatold FatherO'Connorthatifthe troopshadfollowedhis orderstheywouldhave treatedtheFilipinoswell. Heiscreditedwithhaving savedthelifeofPresident QuirinointheJapaneseoccupation.ThelateArchbishopO'Doherty,thenin hislastillness,testifiedin theGeneral's,favourinwriting.GeneralKurodathanks "kindFilipinofriends"for obtainingthepardonthat enabledhimtoreturnto hishomeland.

GeneralKuroda,married, withfoursons,istheonly Catholicinhisfamily.When inSugamoprison,Tokyo, awaitingreturntothePhilippines,heattendedMass celebratedbyU.S.army chaplains.Theinstructions ofthenunsinthePhilippinesgavehimtheopportunitytobebaptizedayear ago.

Weaskedforaninspectiontour,andwhenwesaw theirbedroom,itwasalmostlikelookingatthe modelroomsinthedepartmentstoreHelenandIhad visited.Notonlyhadshe sawedoffthelegsofevery pieceoffurniture,butshe hadcoveredtheheadboard ofthebedwithquilted satin,madearuffleddressingtableofthecentrepart ofthewedding-presentvanity,andbedsidetablesof itstwosidesections.

"Why,itlookslikeabridalsuite,"Isaid,enthusiastically.

"Justaminute,"Frank said,standinginfrontof thebureau."Takealook atthismirror,willyou? O.K.fortyingyourtie, butwhenyouwanttocomb yourhairyougottagive withtheknees.See?"

"It'sgoodforyou," laughedHelen."Makes yourkneeslimberand keepsyouyoung."

Well,somethinghaskept theWallsyoung.

Afterwegothome thatnight I surveyed ourbedroomappraisingly. Hm-m-m.

TheHeadoftheHouse caughtthelook."Justremember,"hesaid,"I'mtallerthanFrank,andhe sprainedanankle-rdprobablybreakaleg."

"Yes,dear,"Isaid,rememberingFrank'scaution ofaninchatatime; "you'venothingtoworry about."

Thenexttimethescissors grindercomesaroundI mustaskhimifhesharpenssawstoo.

MONUMENTALSCULPTORSAND STONEARTISTS

ExpertsinMakingAltars.CommunionRailings, BaptismalFonts,inWhiteandColouredMarble.

W.A.MARBLEANDGRANITECOMPANY, 742WELLINGTONSTREET,PERTH.

'Phone:B9619.

KingGeorgeImpartedNew LustretotheBritishThrone

(ContinuedfromFront Cover).

Sixyearshadalmost passedandfromhishigh vantagepoint,theKingkept troubledwatchoverhis people,seeingthemstillin thegreatdangerthatallthe effortsofhisreignhadbeen directedtoremove.The strainwastoogreatandhis health,neververyrobust, begantoshowunmistakablesignsofbreaking down.Wefollowedthe unencouragingbulletinsof twoseriousoperationswith especialinterestinAustralia,sincewewereanticipatingwithsomuchpleasure theRoyalvisittoourcountry.

Itwasnottobe.PrincessElizabeth,theheirto theThrone,wastotakeher father'splace;thevoyageto Australiahadalreadybegun;preparationsherewere reachingtheirclimax whenthenewswasflashed toNairobiandtoeverypart oftheworldthatagood kingandalovingfather haddiedquietlyinhis sleep.

Ayoungwifeandmother inEastAfricaheardnews thatsentherhurryingback

ServicesatNew

Norcia,Geratdlon

AttheCathedralofSt. FrancisXavier,Geraldton, aspecialservicewasheld onSundayevening,at whichtheMostRev.Dr.A. J.Gummerpreachedapanegyric.

Inthepro-Cathedralof theMostHolyTrinity,New Norcia,SolemnRequiem MasswasofferedonFeb. 15.TheRev.J.Docherty, O.S.B.wascelebrant,the A.Duggan,O.S.B, deaconandtheRev.R. Ausejo,O.S.B,sub-deacon.

TheLastAbsolutionwas givenatthecatafalque.

Apackedcongregation includedrepresentativesof theMaristBrothers,the SistersofSt.Joseph,the colleges,institutionsand localparishioners.

LaterinthedayFather Jeromeaddressedtheboys andgirlsofthecollegeson thelifeofthelateKing.He referredtohimasamost religiousmanwhohadbeen anidealhusband,father andfamilyman.

toherfather'scoffin,news thatsweptherthroughher tearstothethronewhich wouldheapsuchheavyresponsibilitiesonshoulders soyoung;shewasPrincess nolonger,shewasQueenof alltheBritishpeoples throughouttheworld.

Thesorrowoflossmust begreat;theapprehension ofgreatresponsibilitymust weighheavily,butsurely toothememoryofhergood father,theexamplethathe gave,theupbringingthat washerswillenliveninour newyoungQueenthespirit ofChristianfaithwhichwas sostronginherfatherand encouragehertosaywith St.JohninhisRevelations: "Blessedarethedeadwho dieintheLord,yes,forever henceforward,theSpirit says;theyaretohaverest fromtheirlabours;butthe deedstheydidinlifego withthemnow."(Apoc. XIV.,13).

"Thedeedstheydidin lifegowiththemnow". Muchhasbeenmade,and justlyso,ofthepublicvirtuesoftheMonarchwe mourntoday:hiscourage, hisdedicationtodutywith- outthoughtofself,theinspirationthathewastohis peopleintheiryearsof trial.Hisprivatevirtues,

however,lesswidelyknown perhapsbutfrequently glimpsedinvariousways, arethos.3whichmake GeorgeVInotmerelythe objectofourloyalanddutifulregretbuttheobjectof ourtrueandpersonalsorrow.

Withthedignityofhis positionhejoinedasimplicityandfriendlinesswhich werenotedbyall,highand low,whohadthehonour ofmeetinghim.Atatime, whenthedomesticvirtues areseensooftentobe goingbydefault,hisunited family,unitedinthetruest Christiansense,wasanexampleandasourceofinspirationtoallwhowere trying,sometimesinthe faceofgreatdifficulties,to bringuptheirfamiliesin thefearandloveofGod.

Nopanegyricofourlate King,nocelebrationofhis worthorexpressionofsorrowathispassingwouldbe completewithoutacknowledgingthegreatpartthat wasplayedbyhiswidow theQueenmother.DescribedbythePrimeMinisterof GreatBritainsoaptlyas "thatvaliantwoman"she waseverythingtliatone couldwishforinvaRoyal Consort:atrueandloving mothertoherchildren;a companionandasourceof strengthtotheKingher husbandinallhisworries andresponsibilities;anoble, graciousanddignified Queen,alwaysreadyand abletobearherfullshare oftheroyaldutiesand promptandcapableasthe King'sdeputywhenillhealthrestrictedhisown activities.

Maywe,theCatholicsof WesternAustralia,express

herepubliclyandofficially ourcompassioninherbereavementandourpledge thatweshallfollowthe reignofherRoyaldaughter withloyaltyanddevotion. TheQueenmotherwill,we aresure,findherroleof lovingsupporterandgiver ofconfidenceassecurein thenewreignasitwasin thelast.TothePrince Consort,too,dowewish everythingthatisgoodfor hisworkofcooperationand devotionbesidetheThrone.

Finallypermitmetoexpressonceagainonbehalf ofHisGracetheArchbishop,thechiefpastor.of theCatholicChurchinWesternAustralia,andofall theclergyandfaithful,our deepandsinceresorrowat thepassingofHisMajesty KingGeorgeVIandour humbleprayerstoAlmighty Godthat,throughthe meritsofJesusChristHis SonandourRedeemerand withtheintercessionof BlessedMaryandallthe Saints,thesoulofthisgood manmayquicklybereceivedbytheHolyAngels inParadiseandwiththe oncepoorLazarusspeedily findeternalrest.

Thisisourprayerforthe dead;-andfortheliving: wewishtoournewSovereignQueenElizabethII theblessingofGodupon everymomentofherreign; mayshebestrengthenedby hertrustintheAlmighty andbestillfurtherfortified bytheknowledgeofthe trueloyaltyanddevotionof herCatholicsubjectsin WesternAustraliaforwhom Ispeak.MayGodgiverest tothesoulofKingGeorge VIandmayGodblessand saveourQueenElizabeth

130atGranger-SlatteryWedding

(ContinuedfromFront Cover).

Thebrideistheyoungest daughterofMr.andMrs. C.J.Slattery,andthe bridegroomtheonlysonof Mr.andMrs.G.Granger,of Narrogin.

BishopGoodywasassistedattheceremonybythe V.Rev.F.E.Hope,Adm.

Thebride,whowasescortedtothealtarbyher father,woreabeautiful gownofFrenchfaille,embossedwithsatinflow>ers outlinedinsilver.

Thebodice,whichwas tightfittingandbuttonedto theneck,withpointedcollarandturned-backcuffs onshortsleeves,wasscallopedatthehipline,from whichfellaveryfullflaredskirt,continuingina longflowingtrain.

AJulietcapofthesame materialwasworn,witha three-tieredrawcuttulle veilheldinplacewithposiesoforangeblossom.

Atraileroffrangipanni withamotherofpearlMissalwascarried.

Thebridegroom'ssister, Joan,andPatriciaHullet werebridesmaids.Both woredressesofbluebroderieanglaise,withfitted bodices,lowcutneckline, deepberthacollar,and fullyflaredskirts.Their Julietcapswereofthe samematerialasthefrocks. Theycarriedbouquetsof daintilytintedfrangipanni anddelphiniums.Eachwore arhinestonebracelet,gifts ofthebridegroom.Bill CochraneandPhilSlattery attendedthegroom.

Thereceptionwasheldat theMarelle,wherethe130 guestswerereceivedbythe bride'smother,wearinga smartlycutsuitofnavy faille,relievedbytouchesof dustypink,withahatof pinkandnavystrawand matchingaccessories.She

Twenty-FiveYearsHappilyMarried

wasassistedbythebridegroom'smother,whochose ablacksilkcrepefrock smartlybeaded,withhat andaccessoriestomatch.

FatherHoperecitedthe prayersforthePopeand Gracebeforemeals,and laterproposedthetoastof theyoungcouple.

Amongstthemanyguests wastheRev.J.McCullagh.

Thebride'sgoing-away frockwasalovelysilver greyfailleandhatto match,withjuniornavy accessories.Theirhoneymoonwillbespenttouring theSouth-WestandAlbany bycar.

Theunusualwedding cakeoftwoheart-shaped tiers,withbrideandtwo bridesmaidsmadeofcake anddressedinblue,was theworkofMrs.Donnelly, ofHighgate.

DuringthereceptionMiss K.Donoghue,Noreen,Donnelly,andBernieNaylor gaveitems.

Mrs.Chaunceywasthe organistattheMass,and KathDonoghuethesoloist.

BRIDESMAIDATTHEIRWEDDING

25yearsago,Mrs. C.ChipperassistsMr.andMrs.PaulR.Goerkewiththeirjubilee -"SpecialtyPhotos" cake.

Mr.andMrs.Goerke,of 16Farravenue,North Perth,celebratedonFeb.16 thesilverjubileeoftheir wedding,whichwassolemnisedatSt.Mary'sCathedralin1927.

Thepartyheldattheir homewasgivenbythe

jubilarians'sonsanddaughters.About70guestswere entertainedinamarqueeon thelawn.Thetwo-tier cakeandthecateringwas theworkofthedaughters. Amongthosepresentwere Mrs.Goerke'sparents,who havealreadycelebrated theirgoldenjubilee.

OrganisingCommitteetoBroadcast

InPreparationforSt.Patrick'sFeast

TheSt.Patrick'sDaycommitteeannouncedthisweekthattheyhavefinalised arrangementsforaseriesofhalf-hour broadcastsofIrishsongsandmusicover 6PR-TZ-C1,commencingonSundaynight, Feb.24,at10p.m.

Throughthegenerosity ofthemanagementof6PR, are-broadcastofthesession willbegivenoverthesame StationontheTuesdayfollowingthebroadcast,at 5p.m..

Thepurposeofthesesessionsistostimulateinterest intheSt.Patrick'sDayCelebrationswhichtendto bindthoseofIrishbirth anddescentmoreclosely withtheirkinsmenathome andabroad.Thebroadcasts willalsohaveahighentertainmentvalueforlisteners, asthemusicandsongsof theEmeraldIsleareuniversalfavourites. Itisonlyfittingthatthe openingsessionshouldin-. troducethegreatestsinger ofIrishsongsandinterpreterofIrishmusic-John McCormack.

Thefirstsessionwillbe sponsoredbyPellegriniand Co.,Catholicbooksellers andchurchfurnishers,Hay st.,Perth.

ECCLESIASTICALBROCADES, 50in.Wide.

InRed,White,Green,andPurple.

FairfordBrocade(alsoinCreamGold)55,-yd.

WalsinghamBrocade

ArundelBrocade

CloisterBrocade

52/6yd. 45/-yd. 37/6yd. St.Aidan'sBrocade 37/6yd. MatchingBraids,Fringes,Cords,Etc. Patternssentonrequest.

CHURCHSTORES

CATHEDRALAVENUE,PERTH. Brisbane, Sydney, Wellington,N.Z. BakingHouse,RawsonPlace.

Theprogrammeswillbe comperedbyMr.JohnSullivan,apopularradiopersonality.

RACES Saturday,Feb.23,1952 (BeforeAcceptances)PierHandicap:PupilStar,1; BrightMemory,2;Jubilee Myth,3;GrandChief.4. BarrackTrial:Nolalyn,1; EarlKingsley,2;OwenDhu,3; CharmingJenny,4. Gordon,SherwoodHandicap:Master 1;BeauTemps,2;Letorna,3;BrightSky,4. RiverHandicap:Ballochmyle, 1;AtomLad,2:Leonardo,3; KeenSon,4. WellingtonWelter(2):Illiad Lady.1;Astolpho,2;GayJim, 3;

LuciaofFatimaDefendsFather AgainstFilmMisrepresentation

Adefenceofherfather againstthemisrepreseptationofhimintheSpanish film,"NuestraSenorade Fatima,"hasbeenmadeby SisterLucy,solesurvivor ofthethreepeasantchildrentowhomOurLadyappearedatFatimain1917. Thefilmdepictsherfather asadrunkard.SisterLucy alsorevealsthefactthat theapparitionsbroughtmaterialruintoherfamily.

Herstatement-aletterto theBishopofLeiria-has beenpublishedin"The VoiceofFatima,"thebulletinofficiallypublishedby theauthoritiesofthe shrine.Itsays:

"They(thefilmdirectors)picturemyfatheras amiserabledrunkard,sellingtheCovadaIriabitby bit,slylyrunningaway withthemoneybags.This isveryfarfromthetruth. YourExcellencyandthe priestsappointedbyyou knowverywellthatmy fathernotonlysold nothingintheCovadaIris, butthatneitherhiswife, noranyofhisdaughters, norhissonkeptapennyof themoneywhichthepeople leftintheirfaithattheoak tree.

"Thisinspiteofthefact thatitwashisownlandand thatfromthetimeofthe apparitionsitbecameentirelyunproductiveanda gravelosstothefamily, whichuptothenhadlived offit.Astohisdrinking, itwasnot,thankGod,as badastheymakeout,nor, asFatherdeMarchidescribeditinthefirsteditionofhisbook,''Erauma SenhoramaisBrithanteque aSol."

"Ifmyfatherdidsometimesdrinkalittlemore thanwasgoodforhim,he

nevercarriedittothepoint ofcreatingdisorderat home,norofilltreatinghis wifeandchildren.Hewas asincereandhonestman, andalthoughhediedin24 hoursofdoublepneumonia, helefthisfamilyfreeand

unencumberedwithAny debts. "Thehardtimesourfamilywentthroughjustthen, oratleastthelackofthe plentywehadenjoyedpreviously,wasduechieflyto theapparitions."

HalftheFamiliesinAmericaGet LessCashIncomeThanTheyNeed

St.Louis.-Morethanhall thefamiliesintheUnited Statesreceivedlesscashincomeduring1949thanis requiredtomaintainthe "cityworker'sfamilybudget,"astudybytheInstituteofSocialOrderatSt. Louisuniversitydiscloses. Theresultsaredetailedin theFebruaryissueofthe institute'smonthlymagazine,"SocialOrder."Duringthatyearmorethan 4,700,000familiesinthe countryhadlessthan7,000 dols.cashincome;some 5,800,000familiesreceived between1,000dols.and 2,000dols;morethan8,000,-

MaryIsDeclared PatronessofIndia

VaticanCity,Feb. 4 (NC).-OurLadyhasbeen declaredthe"HeavenlyPatronessofIndia"bythe HolySee,inresponsetoa requestmadebytheIndian BishopsattheirPlenary Councillastyear,ithas beenlearnedhere.

Thepatronalfeastwillbe celebratedonAugust15, theFeastoftheAssumption oftheBlessedVirgin.Auglist15isalsoIndia'sIndependenceDay.

tMHOHIIuuuIIEuuuIlUURIU13

000familiesreceivedfrom 2,000dols.to3,000dols.

"Itmaybethatweare notawareoftheextentof povertyinthiscountry eitherinbreadthordepth," themagazinecomments.

Thestudydisclosedseveralnotablegroupsamong the10,500,000familiesin thecountrywithincomeof lessthan2,000dols.ayear and"eachgrouppresents slightlydifferentproblems." Farmfamiliesconstitute 3,470,000ofthetotal.NonWhitefamiliesconstitutea muchlargerproportionof thelowincomecategories thantheyareinthegeneralpopulation.

MiracleClaimed

ForLourdesCure

PARIS.-Acurethat tookplace15yearsagoat theLourdesShrineofOur Ladyhasbeendeclaredmiraculousbytheecclesiasticalcommissioninvestigatingthecase.In1837Louise Jarmanwasdyingoftuberculosisafter10yearsofintensesufferingandafternumerousoperations.Given upforlost,sheaskedtojoin apilgrimagetoLourdes. DoctorsattheLaennechospital butrefusedpermission, shepersistedandwas finallyallowedtomakethe journey,duringthecourse ofwhichshehadseveral haemorrhages.OnherarrivalatLourdesshewas immediatelygiventheLast Sacraments.Forthreedays sheremainedincriticalcondition,haemorrhagingfrequently.Onthefourthday sheawokeweakbutcured. Alltestsmadesincehave provednegative,andthe commission'sverdictwas thatthecureis"humanly inexplicable."

ThisIsTheNews

ByN.C.W.C,NewsService

Worldnewswastopped lastweekbythedeathof KingGeorgeVI.ofBritain, andthesuccessiontothe throneofQueenElizabeth II. Byproclamationofthe AccessionCouncil,thePrincessbecame"QueenElizabethII.byGraceofGod, Queenofthisrealmandof herotherrealmsandterritories,headoftheCommonwealth,"and"defender oftheFaith," Formalcoronationceremonieswillnottakeplace untilsometimein1953afterthetraditionalyearof mourningfortheKing.

Messagesofsympathy pouredintoLondonfromall partsoftheworld-from HisHolinessPopePiusXII., fromTheirEminencesBernardCardinalGriffin,ArchbishopofWestminster,and JamesCardinalMcGuigan, ArchbishopofToronto; fromPresidentTruman, whodesignatedSecretary ofStateDeanAchesonto representhimatthefuneral.

SovietForeignMinister AndreiVishinskysentaletterofcondolenceonbehalf ofhimselfandPresidentN. W.Shvernik,oftheSoviet Union,totheBritishEmbassyinMoscow.

Whiletheworldhalted momentarilyinmemoryof theKing,whohadbeen calledbyCardinalGiffina "truefathertohispeople," newchargesofatrocities werelaidatthedoorof CommunistRussia.

AtrocitiesAlleged

Insensationalhearings beforeaspecialHousecommitteeinWashington,Col. JohnH.VanVleit,author ofalong-missingsecretreportontheKatynforest massacreinWorldWarII. testifiedhebelievedthe Russiansthemselvesmurderedsome10,000Polish soldiersinaSovietprison campin1940.SovietpropagandahadaccusedHitler'sNazisofthemass atrocity.

Evenmoresensational wasthesubsequentappearanceofaformerPolishsoldierinawhitehoodbefore thesamecommittee.He toldthecongressmenheactuallywitnessedsomeof themassmurdersbyRussiansoldiers.Heworethe mask,acommitteespokes-

manexplained,toprevent hisidentityfromgetting abroadbecausehefeared forthesafetyofrelatives stillbehindtheIronCurtain. Stillanotherwitness,Col. George1Grobicki,formerly ofthePolisharmy,stated thatthepresentSoviet AmbassadortoLondon, GeorgeNicholaevichZaroubin,maybethesameman whoservedascommandant ofaRussianprisoncamp fromwhichabout5,000 Polesdisappeared. TheRev.LeopoldBraun, nowofNewYork,who served12yearsinMoscow, toldthecommitteethatthe Katynmassacreofthe PolesfollowedtheRussian pattern,andthattheReds "actwithevenmoreruthlessnessamongtheirown people."

NepalIsAlerted

AtKatmandu,Nepal,the HomeMinister,Suryaprasad Upadhyaya,chargedthata recentabortiverevoltofthe nationalguardwasincited by"totalitarianCommunistsandreactionaryCommunalists."Thecommunalistsrepresentopposing sectariangroupswithinthe country."TheGovernment willgivenoquartertothe Communists,"saidthe HomeMinister."Wedo notwantNepaltobecome aKorea."

More'Spy'Trials

AccordingtoRadioMoscow,fivemoreCzechNationalshavebeenconvicted of"spying"fortheUnited StatesandexecutedinPrague,reportedlybringingto 130theannouncedtollof executionsonsuchcharges inCommunist-dominated countriessinceOctober.In additiontothefiveexecuted,threeothersweregiven lifesentences,saidtheMoscowradio.

InLondonacourierat theCzechembassywho,re-

PropagandainU.S.

Whiletheseactionswere beingdisclosedSen.Pat McCarran,ofNevada, chairmanofaSenatesubcommittee,disclosedthatat secrethearingsheldlast fallitwasrevealedanuncontrolledfloodofCommunistpropagandaispouringintotheUnitedStates foruniversities,labour unions,andotherinstitutions.SenatorMcCarran declaredthatmostofthe propagandaissmuggled intothiscountry,while someofitcomesthrough diplomaticpouches.

GeorgeF.Kennan,acareerdiplomatandauthority onRussia,wasnominated byPresidentTrumantobe AmbassadortoMoscow, suceedingAdmiralAlanG. Kirk.Mr.Kennanisthe principalauthoroftheU.S. policyof"containment"of theSovietUnion.

KoreanStalemate

InKorea,theAllieswere workingonacounter-proposaltoathree-pointproposalsubmittedbythe Reds.

Atameetingofthetop truceteamstheRedsasked forahigh-levelconference betweenrepresentativesof thebelligerentgovernments onthesethreepoints-within 90daysafteranarmistice issigned:(1)Withdrawal ofallforeigntroopsfrom Korea;(2)peacefulsettlementoftheKoreanquestion,and(3)settlementof otherproblemsinAsiarelatedtotheKoreanqusetion.

TheRedproposalwas madeaftertheSovietUnion failedinitsmanoeuvreto oringthewholeKorean questionbeforetheUnited Nations.Justbeforeadjourning,theUnitedNations GeneralAssemblyinParis voted51to5(Sovietbloc) todelaydiscussionofthe portedlyhadbeenorderedpoliticalsettlementinKorea backtoCzechoslovakia,es-untilthemilitarytalksare caved,waspickedupby policewhoweresearching foraprowler,andnowis ata"secretdestination"in custodyofScotlandYord.

RetaliationinKind

TheHouseForeignAffairscommitteeinWashingtonhastakenupapropsalto"retaliateinkind"

finished.TheAssembly authorizedSecretaryGeneralTrygveLietocallthe AssemblyintoanemergencysessioninNewYork toconsidermoreforceful actionifthetrucetalks breakdown.

InclusioninNATO

InwesternGermany, whenanAmericancitizenChancellorKonradAdeisabusedorhumiliatedbynauerdeniedheplansto aforeigngovernment. boycottWesterndefence TheStateDepartmentan-planningunlessGermanyis nouncedthatU.S.diplomatsadmittedtoNATOand stationedbehindtheIronGermandemandsonthe CurtainwillmeetinParisSaararemet.Chancellor nextmonthtodiscusstheAdenauerlatertoldhisparpossibilityofwithdrawingliamentthatWestGermany representativesfromtheispromisedeventualincSovietsatellites.TheDe-lusionintheNorthAtlantic partmentisconsideringcommunitybythepeace closingitsembassiesandcontractnowbeingnegotiaconsulatesinRussiaandtedbetweentheBonngosatellitecountries. vernmentandtheWestern Atthesametimetheoccupationpowers. StateDepartmenthaspro-InWashington,theU.S. posedtoaninter-agencySenatevoted75to2to thattheU.S.curbthetravel includeGreeceandTurkey committeeofgovernment parinthiscountryofIronCurinNATO.TheFrench liamentpassedasimilarretaindiplomats.There-solution,withonlythecornstrictivemeasuresarede-munistsopposingit. signedasretaliationforthe drasticlimitationsplacedon AmericandiplomatsinMoscowlastmonth.

EndoftheAffair

Thechoiceof14lovelycolours, enablingyoutomatchanyfurnishingscheme,isonereasonwhy FlexalumVenetianBlindsarethe populartrendinmodernhomes to-day.Otherpointsaretheir lightanddurablealuminiumconstructionandtheirbeautifulsatinyplasticfinish,whichmakes thecolourspermanentandwashable.Onceyou'veseenthem you,too,willwantFlexalum blinds.InspectthematBarrett's.

KELLY&RODOREDA

CHINA,GLASS&PLATED WAREIMPORTERS. OTLEYPLACE, OffMurraySt. (RearSavoyHotel) Convents,Colleges,Institutions&SchoolsSpecially CateredFor PriceListandCatalogueon Application

Phone:B9651 Lateof JOHNDYNON&CO.

BritishnovelistGraham Greenewasfinallygranted aU.S.visaafteritwasheld upsomedaysbecause Greeneadmittedheonce joinedtheCommunistparty asaprankandpaid28 centsdues.Greeneleftfor Hollywoodtoconferwith filmproducersaboutmotion picturesofhisbooks.

Anex-communist,Harvey M.Matusow,toldtheHouse Un-American Activities CommitteeinWashington thattheRedshadlured someAmericanyouthsand adultsintothepartyby preyingontheir"sexual weaknesses."

TAXIS...Ring

BLUECABSBA4720or89674

FORALLWEDDING&TRANSPORTNEEDS. BookingOfficeLondonCourtKiosk(TerraceEnd).

FLEXALUM VENETIAN BLINDS

Schools'MissionCollections ShowaGratifyingIncrease

St.Joseph'sBrigidineconvent,Subiaco ChristianBrotherscollege,Kalgoorlie ChristianBros.college.St.George'sterraceLoretoconvent'Osborne'.Claremont ConventofMercy,Bunbury St.Joseph'sGirls'school,VictoriaSquareChristianBrotherscollege.Leederville SantaMariaLadies'college,Attadale St.Louis'Jesuitschool,Claremont St.Michael'sschool,Kalgoorlie Aquinascollege,Mt.Henry St.Brigid'sHighschool,WestPerth St.Joseph'sschool,MerredinChristianBrothersHighschool,HighgateLoretoHighschool,WebsterSt.Nedlands ConventofMercyschools,VictoriaPark SacredHeartHighschools,HighgateBrigidineConventschool,FloreatPark St.Brigid'sprimaryschool,WestPerth ChristianBrotherscollege,Fremantle St.Anne'sschool,Belmont SacredHeartconventschool,Norseman Ladies'college,VictoriaSquare St.Anthonysschool,CoolgardieSt.Joseph'sschool,Boulder St.Joseph'sschool,QueensPark St.Joseph'sschool,Bassendean St.Theresa'sprimaryschool,Nedlands St.Mary'sHighschool,Leederville St.Mary'sconventschool,MaylandsSt.Columba'sschool,SouthPerth St.Brigid'sconventschool,Bridgetown St.Brigid'scollege,Lesmurdie St.Brigid'sconventschool,MidlandJunction Boys'college,Mary'sMount,Kalamunda St.Patrick'sTechnicalschool,Perth SacredHeartprimaryschool,'Highgate HolyCrossconventschool,Cunderdin St.Brigid'sPresentationschool.Collie St.Mary'sconventschool,KalgoorlieSt.Joseph'sschool.Northam St.Joseph'scollege,AdelaideSt.,Fremantle St.Peter'sDominicanschool,Inglewood St.Kieran'sschool,OsbornePark St.Mary'sconventschool,Guildford St.Joseph'sprimaryschool,Albany St.Joseph'scollege,AlbanyPresentationconvent,"Iona'',MosmanPark St.Aloysius'school,ShentonPark St.Thomas'school,Claremont

St.Joseph'sGirls'school,ParrySt.,Fremantle St. St.Aloysius'school,Toodyay Philomena'sschool,Donnybrook StaroftheSeaschool.Cottesloe

St.Joseph'sschool,Waroona St.Charles'seminary,Guildford

St.Mary'sprimaryschool,Leederville St.Columba'sschool.Bayswater

OurLadyofLourdes'school,Dardanup

St.FrancisXavier'sschool.EastPerth SchoolofChristtheKing,Beaconsfield

Holy St.Crossschool.Kensington Anthony'sschool.Wanneroo

St.Patrick'sschool,York

St.John'sschool,Scarborough

St.Anne'sschool,Harvey

St.Theresa'sschool,LakeGwelup

St.Joseph'sschool,Kellerberrin

St.Joseph'sschool.MargaretRiver SacredHeartschool,WaginSt.Joseph'sschool,Pinjarra St.Jerome'sschool,Spearwood St.Anthony'sschool,WestNortham St.Gerard'sschool,Palmyra St.Michael'sschool.HerneHill St.Joseph'sschool.Busselton

Nianjimupconventschool, Presentationconventschool.Beverley

St.Patrick'sconventschool,HavelockSt.,WestPerth

St.Anne'sschool,NorthFremantle

St.Joseph'sschool,Nannup

St.FrancisXavier'sscnool,Armadale

ImmaculateConceptionschool,EastFremantle

OurLadyHelpofChristians'school.EastVictoriaPark SacredHeartschool,Mt.Barker SacretHeartschools,Narrpgin HolyNameschool,Carlisle

school,Rockingham

Highschool,TuckfieldSt.,Fremantle MaristBrothersHighschool.Northam St.Rita'sschool,KatanningSundrysmallamounts

SrJoseph'sschool,ManjimupArmadale.conventschool,

TenCountriesloininPermanent 'InternationalMigration

Commission (N.C.W.C.NewsService).

Geneva,Switzerland,Feb. 4.-Apermanentofficeof theInternationalCatholic MigrationCommissionhas beenopenedhereunderthe auspicesofvariousCatholic organisationsof'countries concernedwithmigration andresettlementproblems.

TheplantoextendCatholicservicestorefugees andmigrantsthrougha centralofficewasdecided uponinRomelastsummer attherequestofHisHolinessPopePiusXII.

Inshowinghisdeepcon'cernfortheproblemsof refugeesandofmigrants, thatare"sointimatelylinkedwiththespiritualwelfareofamultitudeofimmortalsouls,"theHoly Fatheratthattimecalled for"amoreintensiveeffort ofbr:sdenedscopeonthe partoftheChurch," TheI.C.M.C.general counciliscomposedofdelegatesof10countriesconcernedwithrefugeeand overpopulation problems andoffivemembers-at-

their specialqualifications as membersmigrationexperts.The oftheGeneral Councilinattendanceatthe meetingheldherewere: Msgrs.J.Rodhain,of France,andLuigiG.Lig- utti,secretaryoftheNationalCatholicRuralLife ConferenceintheUnited States:theRevs.Friedrich Froehling,ofGermany,N. J.Warnke,ofCanada,EdwardJ.Killion,U.S.Redemptorist:-.AlbinoMenso, ofArgentina,andG.Meredith,ofAustralia.

AlsoMrs.MarieWoodruff,ofGreatBritain;JosephvanCampen,ofthe Netherlands;GiovanniVincentini,ofItaly;Johannes Schauff,ofBrazil,and JamesJ.Norris,European directorforWarReliefServices-NationalCatholic WelfareConference.

TheHolySeewasrepre- sentedbyMsgr.JosephMcGeough,U.S.priestattached totheVaticanSecretariate ofState.Mr.Norris,who ischairmanoftheMigrationCommission,presided largechosenbecauseofatthesessionshere.

Photographed51 YearsAfterDeath

London.-Special)Fifty-oneyearsafterhis deaththefirstphotograph ofSharbelMakhlouf(1828- 1899),saintlyLebanese priestandhermit,wastak- en-inanapparition!That,atleast,istheaffirmation ofaMelkitepriestwho writestheaccountinthe "EasternChurchesQuarterly"andwhoreproducesthephotographofthealleged apparition.

Thepriestreportsthathe witneosedtwo"miracles"at thetombofSharbel,and thatin1950thedead priest'sapparitionappeared ontheexposureofafilm takeninFatherSharbel's monastery.

Acolumnistforthe"CatholicHerald,"London,who publishesthephotographin hispaper,writesthat "everyoneseemsconfident thattherecanbenoques- tionofaccidentorfake." Ninepersonswhoknewthe saintlyhermitidentifiedthe likenessasSharbel's.

BloodySweatofCorpse. Manywondersareclaimedforthisrecluse,whose canonisationcauseissaidto interesttheVaticangreat- ly.Oneofthestrangestphenomenathathaveoccurredsincehisdeathisa bloody pearedsweat,whichaponhisbodywhen histombwasopenedin 1927andagainin1950.On Sept.16,1951,"LaCroix," Paris,printedthepictureof ashroudwhichhadcoveredSharbel'sfaceandwhich leftfainttracesofhisfeatures.Thiswasprobably causedbytheimprintmade bytheperspiration,after themanneroftheHoly ShroudofTurin,saidtoreproducethefeaturesofthe crucifiedSaviour.

EachIndianParish ToEducatePriest ERNAKULAM,India, Feb.8(NC.)-AplanwherebyeachparishinMalabar,SouthIndia,willpro-videfortheeducationof onepriestforIndiaevery sevenyearshasbeenadop- tedhereasamemorialto thearrivalofSt.Thomas theApostleinIndiaandthe deathofSt.FrancisXavier. TheHierarchyofMababar hasdeclared1952the JubileeYearinmemoryof thetwosaints.

InspiredbyBishopVen- maniSelvanatharofSalem, whohasbeentouringMa- labarintheinterestsofhis diocese,theplancallsfora fundof7,000rupees(about$1,400)toberaisedbyeach parish.Interestonthefund isexpectedtocoverthe completeeducationofone priestforaperiodofseven years.

OneScotsmanIn

SevenIsCatholic

LONDON.-Catholicsaccountforone-seventhofthe totalpopulationofScotland, accordingtothenewScots CatholicDirectory.The 748,463,Catholicsrepresent anincreaseof3,338inone year.ThisfigureforScot- landistwicethenumberin averageforEnglandand Wales,whereoneinevery 14isCatholic.

Nearly70percentofthe CatholicScotsmenlivin thethreewesternindusial countiesofDumbart Lenark,andRenfrew, whichincludeGlasgowand theClydearea.Theprinci- palseeofSt.Andrewsand EdinburghhasatotalCatholicpopulationof117,205, anincreaseof8,865inone year.TheShetlandislands, themostnorthernpartof BritainintheAberdeen diocese,haveonlysixCatholics. ISUM

489WellingtonSt.,PhoneBAS992 PrivateWU1315

LENTENREGULATIONS,1952. SUMMARYOF.THEREGULATIONSFOR FASTANDABSTINENCE.

1.OnFASTdays,thoseboundtofastareallowedone fullmealatmid-dayorintheevening.Inadditionthey areallowedtwolightmeals-oneofabouteightounces, andtheotheroftwoorthreeounces.Anykindof food,andhenceevenfleshmeat,maybeusedatallthree mealsprovided,atthetwosmallmeals,theMilliofeight andtwoorthreeounces,respectively,benotexceeded.

2.OnABSTINENCEdays,fleshmeatandmeatsoup areforbidden.

3. Lardanddrippingmaybeusedondaysof abstinence,providedtheybeusedmerelyasacondiment orseasoning.

4.Friday,unlessitbeaHolidayofObligation,isa dayofabstinence.

6.Mondays,Tuesdays,Wednesdays,Thursdays,and SaturdaysinLent,andtheWednesdaysandSaturdaysin QuarterTensearedaysoffastwithoutabstinence.

7.ThereisnofastorabstinenceonSundaysorHolidaysofobligation.

8.St.Patrick'sDayisexemptfromfast;ifitfallson aFriday,itisnotexemptfromtheabstinence.

9.Thosewhohavecompletedtheirseventhyearareboundbythelawofabstinence.

10.Thosewhohavecompletedtheirtwenty-firstyear areboundbythelawoffasting;theyceasetobebound byitwhentheyhavebeguntheirsixtiethyear.

11:Thosewhoareindelicatehealthorwhoareengagedinexhaustingwork,arenotboundtofast.Of course,thosewhoareseriouslyillarenotboundbyeither fastorabstinence.

12.OnthedaysmentionedinNo.6,thosewhoarenot boundtofastarenotlimitedbythelaweitherastothe qualityorquantityofthefoodtheywishtotake.

13.TheLentenFastandAbstinenceceaseatnoonon HolySaturday.

Itwasadoptedtorelieve theshortageofpriestsin themissionfieldsofIndia.

RedsAimtoJam VaticanBroadcasts

LONDON.-Reports fromradiolisteningpostsin Englandindicatethata specialCommunisteffortis beingmadeto"jam"all Vaticanradiobroadcasts beamedonIronCurtain countries.ThoughVatican radiobroadcastshavebeen thereceivedreasonablywellin Londonareauntilnow,thenew"jamming"cam-paignhasmade difficult.

NunMurderedinIsmailia HadDeathPremonition

"Iamnotamartyryet,butImaywell beoneofthesedays."Intheseprophetic words,SisterAnthony,the52-year-oldSt. VincentdePaulnun,whowasmurderedin Ismailiarecently,toldofherdangerinalast lettertoamemberofthecommunityat Blandfordstreetconvent,London.HermurderbyEgyptianterroristsonthestepsofher convent,hasshockedopinionthroughout thecivilisedworld.

Recently,thenunsatthe Londonconvent,whereshe hadlivedandworkedduringthewaryears,received herletter.InitSister Anthonyspokeoftheworseningsituationandofthe over-presentpossibilityof martyrdom.

Sixdayslater,theylearnedfromalittlegirlintheir schoolthatthepaperswere alreadyreportingthatshe hadbeenmurderedthepreviousdayincoldblood.

BornintheBronxdistrict ofNewYorkCityin1900, SisterAnthonyspentmany yearsinBelgiumaftertakinghervowsasareligious oftheCongregationofSt. VincentdePaul.

Cheerful,Versatile.

Duringtherecentwar, SisterAnthonyperformeda varietyoftasksattheBlanfordstreetschool,inLondon'sWestEnd.TheSisterSuperiortheresaid: "Shewasamostversatile person,popularwitheveryoneandofamostlovable disposition.Hercheerfulnessandreadinesstosee thehumoroussideofany situationwereacomfortto allofuswhentheairraids madelifeuncomfortable.

"Thechildrenshetaught werealwaysgreatlyattachedtoher,andshekeptin touchwithsomeofthem rightuptothetimeofher tragicdeath.

"Oneofthelittletasks shepersonallyundertook waslookingafterthedestituteoldmenwhocame roundtothebackdoorof theconvent.Shemadea pointofcollectingcigarettes forthem,andthisgaveher particularpleasure.

"SisterAnthonyleftfor Ismailiaaboutfiveyears ago.Butshewasagreat letterwriter,andherfinal letterreacheduslastweek. Initsheseemedalready awareoftheperilsaround

her-andresignedtoanythingthatmighthappento her."

Mr.JohnRamsay-Fairfax, oneofthemanyCatholic servicemenstationedinthe SuezCanalzoneduringthe war,describedtheIsmailia conventas"anoasisofspiritualandbodilyrestandrefreshmenttomanyhundredsofCatholicsamong theAlliedforces.

"Being'English-speaking' SisterAnthonyquicklyendearedherselftoallthose troopswithwhomshecame incontact,andIcanrecall howsomeofthemarranged forhertovisittheCatholic ChurchatFayiditself.

"Butitwasn'tonlythe localBritishandFrench communitieswhohadreasontoappreciatethekindnessandgenerosityofher andtheothernuns.

"Irememberthelate ArchbishopHughestelling meoftheirstrenuousand determinedeffortstostart

aninfantschoolforthe poorestoftheEgyptian,Copticpoorwhodwellnearby."

TroopsSearch.

Menofthe16th.ParachuteBrigadeintheirred beretscombedtheArab quarterofIsmailiacontinuingtheirprolongedsearch forarmsandsuspectswhich mightleadthemtothe murderers.

Whiletheymovedcautiouslyfromhousetohouse, GeneralSirGeorgeErskine, BritishCommanderinthe SuezCanalZone,ledthe officialgroupofofficersand menwhokneltbareheaded inthegarrisoncemeteryat MoascarasSisterAnthony's bodywasloweredintoits temporarygrave.

GeneralErskine-who wasalsopresentattheSolemnRequiemMassbefore thefuneralintheneighbouringChurchoftheHoly Family-knewthemurderednunwell.Hiswife, LadyErskine,wasaclose personalfriend.

"Shewasawonderful woman,whowaswell knowntoallofus,''was GeneralErskine'stribute.

-Itisamonstrousthing thatthepeoplewhoprofess tobefightingusshouldattackhelplesswomen."

TheMotherSuperiorof theconvent,asmallhouse withitsowngarden,isSisterYvonneMoran,oneof thetenFrenchnunsina communityof12.

ItwasSisterMoranwho describedtheshootingin thegardenwhichledupto SisterAnthony'smurder.

"Alltheafternoonterroristskeptcomingintothe conventgrounds,"shesaid. "Thechildrenwereputin thecellarandournative boywentoutseveraltimes toaskthemtogoaway:

"Thenfiveofthemrushed throughwithbombsintheir hands,thefusesburning. SisterAnthony,ranoutto stopthem,shouting'No,no, no,youwon'tthrowthat." Buttheypushedheraside andthrewtheirbombs. ThenSisterAnthonyphoned theBritishforhelp.

"Outsidetheterrorists werescreamingforsomeone tocutthetelephonelines.

AsweheardthetankscomingIsawSisterAnthony begintoopenthedoor.She hadheardthetanksand wasgoingouttowelcome them.

"Thentherewasashot andshewasfinished.She diedonthesteps.Shewas goodandkind,ahard worker,averygoodsister..."

Afterclearingthearea, Britishtroopsstoodguard overtheconventwhilethe bodyofSisterAnthonywas laidinstate,betweenflickeringcandles,onamahoganytable.Soldiers,-who rememberedherfriendly smileasshewalkeddailyto andfromthegarrison school,filedpastthebody topaytheirlastrespects.

AcrosstheNullarbor

ForNon-Catholics

MELBOURNE.-Special prayercardsandliterature intendedfornon-Catholics indangerofdeathanddesignedbyMonsignorRaphaelJ.MarkhamofCincinnati,0.,arebeingdistributedinAustralia throughtheLegionofMary. ThepamphletswereobtainedbytheLegionof Maryattherequestof ArchbishopMannix.They areintendedfortheuseof priests,sisters,socialworkers,andotherswhodesire tohelp.

"JohnO'Brien"Ill

SYDNEY.-Monsignor P.J.Hartigan,Australia's famouspriest-poet,Feb.7 wasreportedseriouslyillin ahospitalhere.Authorof RoundtheBoreeLogand

manyotherpoems,MonsignorHartiganwrites underthenameofJohn O'Brien.Apriestfornearly halfacentury,hehasbeen livinginretirementaschaplainofaSydneyconvent.

der,P.P..P.A.),wasamong themonsignoriand150 membersofthediocesan andregularclergypresent.

CLASSIFIEDADVERTISING DEATHS

TOPLISS,Olive.-AtPerth, Feb. 10,1952,beloved daughterofMrs.Dillon, Kalamunda,lateofDardanup.R.I.P.

INMEMORIAM

DALTON.-Inlovingmemoryofourdearwifeand mother,whodiedFeb.18, 1948. Mayhersoulrestin peace.-Insertedbyherloving husbandandfamily. DICKMAN,ThomasRichard.-Lovingmemoriesof Richard,diedFebruary20, 1944;aged8years8months. Eightyearshavepassed away,butmemoriesstay, Asnearanddearasyesterday. Alwaysrememberedby hislovingfather,Mums, sisterIvy,brothersKenneth andJohn.R.I.P. WILSON,Fred.-Inloving memoryofourbelovedhusbandandfather,whodepartedthislifeatPerth Jan.22,1952.R.I.P. Toknowhimwastolove him.

FloralTributes

ANDONLYTHOSEWHOhave knownthesorrowofdeathin theirimmediatefamilycan understandhowmuchitmeans tohavefriendssendflowers. TheFLOWERSHOPOF DAWSONHARRISON.SpecialistsinFUNERALFLORAL TRIBUTES, 109Barrack-St., Tel.13F1138(2lines).

ITTAKESFLOWERSTOEXPRESSyourfeelingstoyour bereavedones.Forpersonalattentionandpromptdelivery callorphoneWILSONAND JOHNSPTY.LIMITED,LeadingFloristsfor50years.74Barrack-st.,Perth.BA3888,B8241; 102 hoursHigh-st.,Fremantle.After MW314andL2410,L2497.

SituationsVacant.

Wantedwomanforcity sandwichsupplyandtea 'lawnwork;experiencepreferred.ApplytoBox2221, thisoffice.

TOLET

Weannouncethefollowingbooksasnowavailable FORLIBRARYSUBSCRIBERS:-

MORNINGJOURNEYbyJamesHilton

THEMETTLESOMEPIECEbyAnneHepple

WOMANDOCTORbyElizabethSeifert

THEFAITHOFMRS.KELEENbyKatherineMaryFlannigan

AWHITEBOATFROMENGLANDbyGeorgeMillar

FOURFALSEWEAPONSbyJohnDicksonCarr

THECROOKEDHINGEbyJohnDicksonCarr

THEMOUNTAINSARESTILLGREENbyDavidKing

FAITHANDMORALSbyRev.J.V.Fleming,S.J.

THEFOUNDLINGbyCardinalSpellamn

LARGERTHANTHESKY(LifeofCardinalGibbons)byCoi,lile Newcombe.

WELIVEANDLEARNbyCollieKnox

DUET(biographyofAnnZieglerandWebsterBooth)

THEWOODENSTATUEbyDorothyMcKinder

PALOMAbyMrs.RobertHenrey

UNHAPPYSHIPbyLaurieLong

HOMECOMINGbyVickyLancaster

CAUCASIANJOURNEYbyNegleyFarson FORGOODREADING-JOIN THECENTRAL.CATHOLICLIBRARY, 36PierStreet,Perth.

ThemostreasonablesubscriptionratesinPerth

Dr.MannixBereaved

NEWYORK.-Timothy C.Mannix,brotherofAr6i. bishopDanielMann':of Melbourne,Victoria,died here.HewasburiedFeb.9 afterSolemnRequiemMass atSt.Matthew'schurch. BothMr.Mannixandthe Archbishopwerebornin Charleville,CountyCork, Ireland

SydneyJesuitDies

ThelateRev.Father ThomasAnthonyWalsh, S.J.,forwhomSolemnRequiemMasswascelebrated atSt.Mary'schurch,North Sydney,onJan.30,wasthe firstAustralianmemberof theSocietytoenterthe JesuitNovitiateinIreland.

Adistinguishedpreacher, FatherWalshhadbeenstationedatNorthSydneyfor 32years.

HisEminenceCardinal GilroypresidedattheMass. HisExcellencytheApostolicDelegate(Archbishop Marella),andHisGrace ArchbishopO'Brienwere presentinthesanctuary.

TheVicar-General(Right Rev.MonsignorR.Caen-

Representativesofthe teachingreligiousorders wereamongthecongregationof1,300.

AustralianProvincialof theSocietyofJesus(Very Rev.AustinKelly,S.J.), celebratedtheMassand theRev.FathersD.Gilmore,S.J.,andJ.Hogan, Si.,weredeaconandsubdeacon,respectively.

BishopDecorated

Inrecognitionofhis50 years'servicesasamissionaryinPapuaandNorthern Territory,retiredBishop Gsellhasbeenawardedthe FrenchLegionofHonour. AtSacredHeartMonastery, Kensington,N.S.W.,last Saturday,theawardwas conferredonthe79-yearsoldprelate,inthepresence ofCardinalGilroyandthe Consul-GeneralforFrance, M.Strauss.Theinvestiture wasmadebytheFrench Ambassador,M.Padovani.

THECHAINOFLUCK

Thefirstlinkinthe chainoflotteriesluckisthe ticket.Buyaticketinthe No.6CharitiesConsultation.Thefirstprizeis £6,000,andthetotalprize moneyis£14,250.

BMWSPtyLtd

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VACANT POSSESSIONHOMES

NearMonastery.Solid brickhomewith3bedrooms,lounge,diningroom, kitchen,bathroom,laundry andgarage.Only£3300to approvedpurchaser. Rivervale.BandTwith garage.Aneathomehandy tothehighway,for£2800. Nedlands.BandTonvaluabledoubleblock4bedrooms,2garages,£7250, financearranged. MidlandJunction.Urgent sale,spacioushomeon3 acres,perm.water,6bedrooms,suitableguesthouse, poultryfarm,familyhome, £5250.

BUSINESSOPPORTUNITY Mixedandgreensabovpaverageaccommodation. Wellequipped,turnover averages£145.exclusive tradeinlargecentrebetweenBunburyandPerth. Urgentsaleat£1750plus stock.

GRAZINGPROPERTY

InNorthamDistrict.547 acresallcleared,.river throughpropertypermanentpools,carryingcapacityabout500sheep,homesteadandoutbuildings,plant and230sheepincludedin price,£12,500.

HOTELLEASE

3yearsleaseofpickedMurchisonhotelturning over£380.Excellentfamily propositionfor£750plus furnitureandplantatvaluation.

FORALLYOURREAL ESTATEREQUIREMENTS GO TO THEGENERALAGENCY CO.

29-30PadburyBuildings, Opp.G.P.O. AND Cnr.High-&PakenhamSts. FREMANTLEL3823.

WANTED --

Fullboardandlodging requiredbyyoungworking' man,preferablySubiacoor ShentonParkarea.Reply toBox2218,thisoffice.

Furnishedhome,near church,middle-agedcouple, orwidowwithadultchild. Boardowner.ApplyBox 2222,thisoffice.

DRESSMAKING

Dressmaker,callanyaddress;orderstakenforembroiderybeadingandsewing.ReplytoBox2216, thisoffice.

M1158 L1460 via

MEADSON&CO.

FUNERALDIRECTORS

190ALBANYROAD

VICTORIAPARK 33CANNINGHIGHWAY EASTFREMANTLE

,11101111111MMENINIMIIMIIIIM.

ACCOMMODATION

Youngcoupletwochildren,beingevicted,urgentlyrequireanyaccommodatioh.ReplyBox2224,this office.

Wantedaccommodation nearUniversity,forUni. student,urgently.Apply toBox2215,thisoffice.

TwoyoungR.C.couples (brothers)urgentlyrequire s.c.furnishedaccommodation;preferablyhouseor fiat,cityorwithinreasonabledistance.ReplyBox 2220,thisoffice.

PERSONAL.

Pollyannaseeksniceelderly,gentlemenforrefined widows.PollyannaMat. RegisteredClub, S1493, G.P.O.Areasonableclub thatgetsresults.

FORHIRE

TAXIS-CreamTop. RingMW423;BA3488.

.BEAUTYCOLUMN

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