The Record Newspaper 27 July 1929

G155-ButtonedMattress,bestCottonTicking:21t,6in.,22/6;3ft., 27/6;3ft.6in.,34/6;4ft.6in.,42/6.

3ft.6in.,41/;4ft.6in.,49/6.

G156-ButtonedMattress,SpecialTicking:2ft,6in.,31/-;3ft.,36/-;

G157-ButtonedMattress,UnionLinenTick,No.4,with4in.boxed sides:2ft.6in.,39/-;3ft.,45/-;3ft.6in.,54/-;4ft.6in.,68/-.

G158-ButtonedMattress,UnionLinenTickingorDamaskTick,Sin. boxedsides:2ft.6in.,49/6;3ft.,57/6;3ft.6in.,70/-;4ft.6in., 80/.

G159-Coay-deLuxeMattressinUnionLinenorDamaskTicking: 2ft.6in.,56/-;3ft.,68/-;3ft.6in.,79/6;4ft.6in.,97/6.

G160-KapokPillows,UnionTicking,5/3.G161-KapokPillows, CottonTicking,3/6.G162-PureJavaKapok1/2perlb.; Teased,1/3. HYGIENICCOTWOOLFILLING.

G163-ButtonedBed,CottonTicking:2ft.6in.,17/3;3ft.,21/-;3ft. 6in.,25/6;4ft.6in.,31/-.

G164-ButtonedMattress,CottonTicking:2ft.6in.,22/-;3ft.,25/9; 3ft.6in.,31/-;4ft.6in.,36/6.

G165-ButtonedMattress,UnionTicking,with4in.boxsides:2ft. 6in.,37/-;3ft.,42/-;3ft.6in.,50/-;4ft.6in.,60/-.

G166--CotwoolPillows,CottonTicking,2/S.UnionTicking,4/2. Cotwool,7d.perlb.

FairPricesinHandsomeBedsteads

The"Regent"CreamandNickelBedstead

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The"Bruce"Bedstead,SquarePillars

G169-The"Bruce"Bedstead,with squarepillars,creamandnickel, withspindles;4ft.6in.;avery prettybed.FairPrice

The"Ross"Bedstead G170

ThePublicLifeofJesus

(Writtenfor"TheRecord.'byREV.HUGHLAVERTY.)

V. The'HonedEucharist. BeforeJesusdied,Heinstituteda meansofnotonlyremainingwithus tilltheendoftime,butinthedepth ofHisbeautifulIntellectHefounda waytoovercomethelimitationsof bothtimeandspace.DuringOur Lord'sLifetimeHewasconfinedinHis activitiestoJudeaandGalilee..In thesesmallregionsHecouldnoteven speaktomanypeople.Hehadonly thetwenty-fourhoursofthedayto work,andsomeofthistimehadtobe giventoprayerandsleep.HisPublic Lifeonlylastedthreeyears,withthe resultthatonlyafewpeopleinthe worldeverheardorsawOurSaviour.

WasJesustodieforall,andyet onlyafewgainbyHisDeath?The resourcefulmindofJesuswasnotso easilydefeated.

AttheLastSupperonHolyThursdaynight,abouteighteenhoursbefore JesusbreathedHislastsighonthe Cross,HeoffereduptheSacrificeofthe Massforthefirsttime.Thiswasthe SacrificeoftheNewLaw,asforetold bytheprophetMalachysomehundredsofyearspreviouslyandspokenof byDavid,indescribingthepriesthood ofJesusasaneverlastingpriesthood, accordingtotheorderofMelchisedech.

OurLordonthisnightchanged breadandwineintoHisOwlBody andBlood,andHecommandedthe ApostlestodoasHehaddone.He hadworkedthegreatmiracleoftransubstantiation,orthechangingofthe substanceofbreadintoHisOwn Body,andHetoldthemtodolikewise.AndHegavethempowertodo this,soweretheyintheirturntogive thispowertoothers."Dothisfora commemorationofMe."(Luc.22.19.). TheyweretodowhatJesushaddone andHehadjustchangedbreadand wineintoHisOwnBodyandBlood. ThroughthisSacrifice,nowcalledthe SacrificeoftheMass,Jesusfounda meansofconveyingthefruitsofHis sufferingstosouls,andHewasenabledtobepresentinPersoninthe soulsofthefaithful,inHolyCommunion.

VI. TheIntrinsicValueofHolyCommunion. ThemissionoftheChurchistodistributethegraces,gainedbythePas-

sionandDeathofJesus,toallmankind.ThisisdonechieflybyHoly Communion.Infactthechief,and,in asense,theonlyworkoftheChurchis todistribute,orfeedthefaithfulwith thisheavenlyfood.Allotherdevotions,andalltheotherSacramentsare moreaspreparationsfor,andenticementstowardsthisend.

AlthoughPopePiusX.didmuchfor thesanctificationoftheworldbyhis effortstointroducedailyCommunion, muchyetremainstobedoneinthe wayofinstructingthefaithfulonthe necessityofdailynourishmentfortheir souls.DailyCommunionwouldsolve mostoftheproblemsoftheChurch; anditwouldsoisaVifyCatholics,that theirgoodexample,andtheirzeal wouldsoonconvertthewholeworld

Whenwebuildgreatchurchesforthe honourofGod,andtogiveOurLord ahomeinthisworld,itmustnotbe forgottenthatallthisisnottheend oftheChurch.Jesusdoesnotwishto remainclosedupintheTabernacle. Hisrealhomeinthisworld,andthe chiefreasonforHisstayinginthis world,istofindahomewithinthe heartsofthefaithful.

Thechiefendofthepriesthoodisthe offeringofMass,buttheMassitselfis themeansofbringingJesusdownto thisworldtodwellinthesoulsofthe faithful,andtherepreparethemfor theireverlastinghomeinheaven.

Somepeoplehavegreattroublein overcomingtemptations,andinrepressingtheirownunmortifiedpassions.Whatapitytoseesomegeneroussoulsfallsofrequentlythrough spiritualweakness!Theyhavegood willandearnestlydesiretoleadgood lives;buttheyfailandtheyareastonishedanddisheartenedattheir failure.0!ifthesepoorsoulscould onlyrealise,thattheirspiritualweaknessiscausedthroughwantofsupernaturalfood,becausetheirsoulsare starvedforwantoftheheavenlyfood ofHolyCommunion!Goodwilland strengthofcharacterarenotsufficient ofthemselvestoconquertheattacks ofthedevil,nortoovercomeourpassions.OursoulsmustbestrengthenedbyGod'sgrace,andthisisobtained chieflybyourdailysupernaturalfood oftheBodyofJesus.

(TobeContinued.)

IntheFootstepsofSt.Paul

LAUBMAN

(For"TheRecord,"byC.

Isitoslemstoburytheydeadinacoffin.

WevisitedaCopticChurch.This oneseemedsomewhatdingyandgrimy,neverthelessthereweresome verygoodexamplesofveryearlywoodcarvingandpainting.Thepriestsof thischurchcanmarry,thoughIunderstandtheyarenotatallalliedtothe GreekOrthodoxChurch.Ournext objectivewasAlexandria,wherewe weretocatchoursteamerforGreece andConstantinople.Alexandriaisa shortrailwayjourneyofaboutthree hoursfromCairo.Thetrip,however, impressesonewiththeimportanceof irrigationinthiscountry.Practically thewholecountrysideisonebiggarden,inwhichweseemen,women, childrenandanimalstoiling,andmany andquaintarethemeansusedfor liftingthewaterfromtheirrigation ditches.Itallseemssoveryslow andlaboriousafterseeingthehighpowerpumpsusedinourcountry.ArrivingatAlexandria,wehaveasixhourwaitforoursteamer.Thisisa cosmopolitancity,whereyouseepracticallyeverynationalityrepresented.It isquiteabusyplace,withmodern shopsandhotelsandelectriccars.

Priortoembarkationwegothrough quiteanordealwiththeCustomsand healthauthorities.ItseemsmoredifficulttogetoutofEgyptthanitdoes togetintoit.Theysearchyourbaggagetoseethatyouhavenotcarried awayoneofCleopatra'sNeedlesor Cheop'sPyramid.However,weeventuallygetsafelyaboardthe"Boulac," and.weleavethefoostepsofSt.Paul onthatsideoftheMediterraneanwell behindandheadforGreece.

(Anotherinstalmentof"IntheFootstepsofSt.Paul"willappearinthe nextissue.)

,1-OR1.. fiCLE

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Saturday,July27,1929.

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)

Earlynextmorningwetaketrainforplaces,butneverthelesseasilyrecogCairo.AsweareleavingHaifa,wenisableasleather.Herealsoisto steampasthistoricMt.Carmel;thenbeseenthefoodthatwasplacedin formanyhoursweskirttheMediter-thetomb.Thisconsistsofmummified poultryandlegsofmutton. ranean,ofwhichnowandagainwe Altogetherthisisanimpressiveandinter- getglimpses.WealsopasstheCastle ofSt.JohntheBaptist,whichisin agoodstateofpreservation.The countrypassedthroughisbyfarthe worstthatwehaveseeninPalestine, beingforthemostpartsandydesert, veryhotandtrying.Nowandagain weseelargedateplantations;these areanagreeablerelieftothearidness ofthedesertsand.Eventuallywe againcometoLydda,fromwhencewe practicallyretraceourroutetoCantata,whereweagaincrosstheCanal enrouteforCairo,wherewearriveat midnight.Weputupatthefamous ShepheardHotel,Weweregivena bedroomquiteaslargeasanordinary sizedhouse,butbeautifullyappointed, andwithhotandcoldrunningwater, butterrificallyexpensive.Herethey havebothEuropeanandEgyptianservants,andbothnationalitiesexpectto betippedattheslightestprovocation. Youcannotevenlightyourcigarette withouthelp.Immediatelyyoureach foroneacolouredboyistherewith amatchandyourcigaretteislighted- foraconsideration.

NextmorningwevisitedtheMuseum.TheEgyptologicalcollectionis indeedwonderful.HerethemarvellousTukankamencollectionishoused, andoccupiesanunbelievablearea.We had,ofcourse,readofthewondersof thisfind,butitmustbeseentobe realised.Suchacollectionofprecious stones,jewelleryandornamentsit wouldbehardtoimagine,especially whenyouconsiderthattheyareover fourthousandyearsold.Here,too, isawonderfularrayofgoldencups anddrinkingvessels,goldensandals, nodoubtwornbyTutankamen's Queen,alsomanypiecesofpottery,not intheleastcrude,butbeatifullyand artisticallyfinished.Wealsosaw Tutankamen'scoffin,whichisoverlaid withsheetsofsolidgold;alsohis couchandchariot.Theseareallina wonderfullygoodstateofpreservation;theoriginalleathertyresarestill onthewheels,justalittlecrackedin

estingexhibition,andonethatiswell worthgoingalongwaytosee.From herewedrovethroughthecity.This isquiteuptodateandmodern,with verymanyfineresidencesandwarehousesinagoodstyleofarchitecture. OntheseFrenchnamesseemedtopre- dominate.Wealsowentthroughthenativebazaars;thesearenotnearlyso smellynorasunsanitaryasthoseat JesusalemorPortSaid.

Wevisitedsomeoftheworkshops wherefurnitureandbric-a-bracwas beingmade.Thisisbeautifullyinlaidwithmother-of-pearlandivory.We sawthenativecraftsmenatwork. Theirproductissuperiortothatof DamascusandJerusalem,thefinish beinginfinitelybetter.Weweretoki thataworkmanoftenspent12months ormoreonasmallornamentalinlaid table. Intheafternoonwepaidavisitto thePyramidsandtheSphinx.All mylifeIhadbeenundertheimpres- sionthattheSphinxwascutoutof solidrock,anditwasarevelationto findthatitwasbuiltupofinnumerablesmallpiecesofrock,notagreat deallargerthanbricks.Nevertheless,itmusthavebeenabigundertakingin thosefar-offdays,asithadtobe fashionedtotheshapeofthe monsterthatishalfwomananhalf lion.Wehadafternoonteaathe famousMenaHouseHotel.ThiscommandsaveryfineviewofthePyra- mids,andisbeautifullysituatedina lovelygarden.Wealsovisitedthe Zoo,havingneverseenagiraffeIwas mostanxioustoseeone,andIdid.

InEgypttheMohammedanladies arenotsoheavilyveiledasinPalestine;thebetterclasswearjustavery thinpieceofverytransparentgossameroverthelowerportionoftheface, whichisnowayconcealsthefeatures. Inthestreetherewemetafuneral procession.Thecoffinlesscorpsewas beingcarriedontheshouldersofthe mourners,andwassimplyshrouded. Itis,Ibelieve,notthecustomfor

Saturday,Jul./27,1929.

ANun'sGreatArtistry

l4ersurLong,artcritic,writesinthe "NewWorld":

Thereligiousartist,SisterMary Stanisia,oftheAcademyofOurLady, Longwood,Chicago,hasofferedthe worldoncanvasanexpressionofher ownsoul-theSacredHeartofJesus. Morethananimportantcommission fulfilled,thepaintingrepresentsthe fruitofseveralmonths'labour.The artist-nunpaintedChristafterChrist, toemancipateawell-knownreligious' artthemefromthestereotypedgenre intowhichithadfallen.InSwitzerlandthenun'spaintingwillbereproducedbythemakersofreligiouspictureswhoemployedanexpertconnoisseurofecclesiasticalarttotravel France,England,Germany,Belgium andtheUnitedStatestofindtheartistbestqualifiedtopaintit.Acliff cultandloftyundertaking,forthecon noisseursoughtanartistwithdistinct creativepower,withadeeploveof truthinart,andwithasublimesense ofwhatwasbeautifulanddignified. ThepaintingoftheSacredHeart wouldhavetobeanoriginalconception--somethingunique,modern, breathinganovertoneofdevotionalinspiration.Suchweretheprimary specificationsinwhichthepaintingwas conceived.ThatanAmericanartist receivedthecommissionisafinetributetoAmericanartandasignalhon4r-ourtoSisterStanisia.Brilliantlyand admirablyhasshejustifiedthefaith thecultureofourdaysholdsinhertalent.Andherpainting.likeasacred imageprojectedontowhitecanvas fromthemagiclanternofhersoul,is brilliantandadmirabletoo.

Againstabackgroundofelusive,Orientaldarkredtones,theChristFigure stands. Agreencruciformaureole, renderedinthebrokencolourofthe modernpalette.spreadsasoftlight overthedivinehead.Thehands emergegracefulanddelicatefromthe sleevesofamantlepaintedinrich Venetianred.Onehand,fingersslightlyspread,placesitselfbeforetheSacredHeart,crownedsymbolicallywith athornwreath.Theotherhandraises itselfalmosttothefaceinagesture moreofblessingthancommand.Marginedwithplaitedgold,theinnerrobe isasoftenigmaticblue,againstwhich theSacred;Heartrevealsitself,burning.shining.glowing.Inanexcess ofloveitilluminesthebosomthat holdsit.Thehandsarebrightlylightedalso,theirblueveintraceriesand nailwoundssharplydefined.This lighteffectonthecanvasisindeed superb.andisachievedbychromatic vibration,aneminentlymoderntechniquewhichenhancestheatmosphereofmysteryinwhichthepicture isenveloped. SeveralnotableartistswithwhomI havespokenconcerningthepainting, agreeintheconvictionthatitpossessesthatindefinablequalitydivine mystery.Andthat,perhaps,isthe highestpraiseanyonecanpayapainting.TheChristFigureisarranged onthecanvaswithafelicitousand sure-footedsenseofcompositionand design.ThereisalsoabouttheFigure thatwhichischaracteristicofSister Stanisia'sart.asacredgrandeur.The longsofthairandbeardareexcellentlyhandled,likewisethetexturesand foldsintherobeandmantle.There isaboutthewholepaintinganexquisitesimplicity.Foritsincomprehensibleauraofmystery,fortheengaging. benevolentspiritualnessintheface,intenselystrong,yetdelicateandaristocraticasaWhistler,paintedalaHals withampledraughtsmanshipincolour purebutnottoovivid,onemustneeds preferittomany,which,onthrough theyearssincetheRenaissance,we saveadopted.

ThisisthejesuofGolgotha,Gethsemani,Calvaryandtherainbow-col*tired_hillsofGalilee.whoseheart burnsardently,whosehandsblessus andwhoselipssmileintheirbeardas theyseemtospeakthetwelvepromises whichshallcometruetothosedevotedtoHisSacredHeart.

HaveIforgottentheeyes?No, onlysavedthemforthelast,asone reservesallthingsenchanting.Eves ofinvincibletenderness.thathauntthe souloftheobserver.Eyesthatfollow youwithasweettenacity,evesthat cling,asachildclingslovinglytothe hemofitsmother'sdress.Miraculous andbeatific,brimmingwithcompas- sionandpromise,theeyesgropelike handsfromthecanvas,lavishing mercy,loveandsolace.

Themystery,thesupernaturalelementincarnateinthepaintinginspiresthebeliefthatthisisindeedthe SaviourasHeappearedinFranceto BlessedMargaretMaryAlacoque,and ordainedthatthiswasHisownHeart, thatitwasSacred,andthatitbidan unceasinguniversalityofdevotionfrom theworldHediedtosave.

Andwhenthepaintingisreproduc-

edandprintsarescatteredwidespread throughouttheland,youshallsee Himwrappedintheexalted,impen- etrablemysterythatmarkedHisthe. ophanytoMargaretMary.Youshall seeagain,asifforthefirsttime,His haunting,tendereyes,HisSacredbleedingHeart,bleedingbehindthe clearwindowofHisbosomwiththe verybloodoflove.Aglowwithits ownglowinglight,itwillbeseen,cast. ingconsolationovertheold,suffering souloflife,sheddingholystarshine overdarkcornersoftheworld.

Roumania'sWorries

CountryMayDriftinDictatorship.

WritingfromVienna,Dr.Frederic Funder,staffcorrespondentofthe N.C.W.C.,says: Greataswerethejoyandthehopes oftheRumanianCatholicswhenthe governmentofDr.JuliusManiutook theplaceoftheformerliberalBratianu cabinet,istheanxietyinwhichthey areatpresentfollowingthedevelop- mentofhomeaffairsintheirstate.The oldenemiesoftheCatholicChurch havejoinedthefallenliberalrulersin ordertothrowobstaclesinthewayof Maniugovernmentateverystepandto bringaboutitsoverthrow.

WhenMinoritiesOppressed.

Dr.Maniutookoverthegov- ernmentasheadoftheNationalPeasants'Partyin1928,theCatholic minoritiesexpectedhimtobringthem deliverancefromtheseriousoppres- sionstowhichtheyhadtillthenbeen exposed.Theironceflourishingeducationalsystemhadbeenbrutalised androbbedundertheliberalgovern- mentsofthecountry,theCatholicor- derswereexposedtoactsofenmity,theconcordatwiththeHolySeewhich wastorestoreorderandsafetyforthe legitimateclaimsoftheChurch,was deferredyearafteryear.SotheCatholicswerepleasedtobeabletowelcomeinthepersonofthenewPrime MinisteraCatholicpedagogueofwhom theyhadarighttoexpectthathis governmentwouldbringalsotothe CatholicChurchinRumaniathelongwished-forpeace.

IsLoyalCatholic. Dr.Maniu,whoisanattorney,had beentheadviseroftheGreenCatholic BishopofBlasendorf,isknowntobe anuprightandloyalCatholic.Inthe samemannerashispartyhadadvancedatasolemncongressthedemand forfulldenominationalfreedom,the newPrimeMinisterinaspeechhedeliveredatKlausenburginDecember, 1928,announcedaprogrammefullyin accordwithhisCatholicconviction. Hisnewpolicysoonbecameevident. AprominentCatholicpedagoguewas calledintotheMinistryforPublic Education,variousotherappointments thatweremadeshowedthatthenew governmentwasendeavouringtoconcedetotheCatholicstheinfluencedue tothemintheadministrationofthe stateandintheschool.Thealliance offormergovernmentswiththeschis- maticchurch,whichclaimedforitself thepreferentialpositionofastatereligion,gavewaytokindlydisposedim- partiality.

OppositionStrong.

Buttheliberalparty,supportedby thehighlypowerfulcirclesofthe GreekOrthodoxy,doesnotacquiescein forcedseparationbetweenchurchand state.Thegreatmassesofthepeople, itistrue,arestillbackingtheManiu government,buttherichgreatland ownners,thebankersandthecivilservants,whoforgenerationshadheld office,andweresocloselyconnected withthefallensystemandhadreceiv- edsomanybenefitsfromit,submit withnogoodwilltoagovernment whichmakesthepurificationofthe administrationfromfavoritismand corruptionitsslogan.Theministry ofManiufoundanemptytreasury, andtheeconomicsystemofthecountry,sorichlyendowedbynature,was incompletedisorder.Owingtothe openandsecretresistanceofferedto theManiucabinetbyastaffofcivil servantswhichcannotbechangedat asinglestroke,reformsareprogres- ingdraggingly.Rumoursarerifealreadythatadictatorshipisapproach- ingwhichmaywrestletheleadership ofthecountryfromtheCatholicPrime MinisterandgiveitbacktoOrthodoxy.

"LifeisSad-AndStrange"

AlifeendedsuddenlyinManhattan recently,whenamotorcarstruckand killedalittle,greywomandirectlyin frontoftheChurchoftheHolyName inWest96th.street.Andwiththat lifeendedalsoapatheticstoryoftwo livesmingledinsorrow;of_twobewilderedsouls,saysanAmericanCatholicexchange.

ThevictimwasidentifiedasMrs. FrancesGarwoodQuinn,knownin PhiladelphiaasMrs.FrancesGarwood. Inthe90'sshehadbeenMissFrances Garwood,aWashingtonsocietybelle.

ACatholicconvert,FrancesGarwood hadattendedtheConventoftheSistersofCharityatConventStation, N.J.ShelefttheChurchtowedJohn Quinn,alsoaformerCatholic,andher husbandlaterbecameanEpiscopalclergyman,servingforatimeasas- sistantpastorofafashionablechurch inWashington.

Thatwasmorethanascoreofyears ago.Inlateryearstheyspentmuch oftheirtimetravelling,andononeof theirworldtrips,fiveyearsago,the husbanddiedsuddenlyinSydney, Australia.

Thenextchapterofthestoryfound (Mrs.)FrancesGarwoodlivingasolitaryliveinabigPhiladelphiahotel. Shebecameashrewdbuyerandseller ofstocksandbondsandissaidto haveamassedafortuneinexcessof 400,000dollars.Amoneybeltfound onherbodycontained30,000dollars. Becauseshecontinuedtodressinthe styleofheryouth,shewasgenerallydescribedas"eccentric."

Thensheturnedtospiritualism.One ofherlastletterstoldhowshehad beentryingtocommunicatewithher husbandthroughseances.Inthat samelettershebeggedformerfriends "nottobebittertowardsher,"adding thatshehadnot"receivedaconvent educationfornothing."Sheconclud. edherletter,writtenjustaweekbeforeherviolentdeathwiththewords, "Lifeissad-andstrange."

TheAngelusbellhadjustceased ringingwhenatelephonecallinformed theRev.JohnA.ConnollyoftheaccidentinfrontoftheChurchofthe HolyName.WiththeRev.Francis X.Doyle,hehurriedtothescene. Whentheyarrivedthewomanwas dead.Shehadsteppedbackwardinto thepathoftheautomobiletoavoid

anotherwhichwasbearingdoWnea her.FatheiDoyleabsolvedherwhile FatherConollywasremovingtheoilstocksfromthecaseandFatherConnollythenaccompaniedhertothehoe. pitalanointingher.

"Wehope,"saidFatherConnolly, "thattheconditionaladministrations whichFatherDoyleandIgaveher willbeofbenefittohersoulasrewardforpietyperhapsinheryouth. Whoknows,perhapsshehadjustbeen prayinginourchurchforherselfand herdepartedmate-andcameoutto dieandbejudged?"

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EdgarWallaceTellsHowHeDoesIt

Therearetwoadjectivesthatapply equallywellbothtoEdgarWallace's lifeandhiscareerasanauthor-tumultuousandamazing.Inhtisbook multuousandamazing.Inthisbook lessitwasdashedoffsomeeveningbetweendinnerandthetheatre,ordictatedsomemorningwhilehewasdressing.Afterreadingitonehasaglimmeringofunderstandingastowhy hisliterarymachinegoesataclip thatequalsthatofMajorSegrave's racingcarandproducesanoutput thatrivalsmassproductionofaFord automobilefactory.Butlifepromisednosuchachievmentsforhimat itsbeginning.Afatherlessandmotherlesswaif,hewassavedfromupbringinginaworkhousebyadoptionat theageof9daysbyafishmongerof BillingsgateMarket. Thisphilanthropisthadanamplefamilyofhis own,buthedidthebesthecouldfor thechildhehadsiwdfromtheworkhouse,andMr.Wallacewritesofhis fosterparents,andespeciallyofhis fostermother,withtenderaffection andwarmregard.Theytriedtogive himabettereducationthantheirown childrenhadhad,butappareptly abouttheonlythinghelearnedinthe boardschoolthatherememberedwas thethreeShakespeareplaysthathe committedtomemorybecausethey fascinatedhim.Hewashardlymore than10yearsoldwhenhebeganto .earnmoneysellingnewspapers,andin twoorthreemoreyearshehadquit schoolandwassupportinghimselfby avarietyofjobsthatsucceededone anotherinrapidsuccession.Finally, inhislatter'teens,hejoinedthearmy andafterafewyearswassentto SouthAfrica.Vicissitudesinnumams"'"1"4"1alms'Isl'1Nt"""e"*".""'"iterablewerehisduringthisservice,and colorfulexperiencesthathavegiven himthebasisforlargebatchesoffiction.AftertheBoerWarheleftthe armyandbegantoexperimentwith poetryandjournalism.Intheearly yearsofthiscenturyhereturnedto Londonandtookupactiveworkthat senthimhitherandyonalmostall overthefaceoftheearth.But,dissatisfiedwiththelackofanythingswt-

ficienlyimportantattheendofthe road,hebegan,twentyyearsormore ago,totrytoestablishhimselfasa writeroffiction.Therewereupsand downsinthis,butatlasthefound hisfeetonsolidfinancialground.

Anintroductiontothebook, "People,"apparentlywritteninthe publishinghouse,tellssomeofthe factsabouttheastoundingoutput'of whichhecapableandofthestoryof hisrecentyears.Sincehequitactive newspaperworkhehaswrittenand hadpublishedover140novels,whose salesamountto5,000,000copiesayear. Hewritesanovelintwoweeks,unless somethinghappenstodemandhurry, andthenheislikelytoturnitout overaweek-end.Aweek-endissufficientforthedashing-offofaplay- hehaswrittentwentyplaysinthe lastthreeyears-andhehassometimesasmanyassixdramasallrunningsuccessfullyinLondonatth,e,, sametime.Recentlyhehasbegud producinghisplayghimself.Among hisminoractivitiesarethewritingof aracingcolumn,acolumnofdramatic criticismandoccasional"leaders"and thedesigningofscenesforhisplays. Ifyoureadbetweenthelinesofhis autobiographyyoucangetatleast partialunderstandingofhowandwhy hedoesallthisvastamountofwork: Heisshrewdaboutwaysandmeans, dictateseverythingintoadictaphone andhasothersdothemanuallabour forhim.Theresourcefulnessofa trainednewspapermanincuttingoff cornersandutilisingallpossiblehelps tosavetimeandlabourcomesin handy.Thezestinlife,thoughhe ispast50stillbubblesjoyously,his gambler'sinstinctmakeseverynew ventureatouch-and-goproceeding, heistremendouslyinterestedinpeople(theautobiographyisthronged withthehumancontactshehasmade, andisthereasonforitstitle),andhe hasthefacultyofcapitalisinginfictionwhateverheseesordoes.The bookiswritteninasimple,straight- forwardrbutoftenslovenlystyleand asobjectivelyasthoughhewerewritingaboutsomeoneel.f.

TheCatholicChurchisWester.Australia

(FromCardinalMoran'sHistoryoftheChurchisAustralia.) IX.

Thereneverperhapswasseenin Perthamoreearnestandenthusiastic displayofCatholicaffectionfortheir pastorthanwhenthewholebodyof priestsandpeoplegreetedDr.Gibney onhisarrivalintheCathedralafter thatperiloustourney.Intheaddress presentedonthatoccasionbythe unitedclergyandlaity,itissaid: "Notwithoutanxietyhavewefollowedthenoticesthatreachedusofyour Lordship'sheroiclaboursinthenorth. Thesetoils,undertakeninthewelfare oftheaboriginaltribesofthatpartof thecolony,weknewwerenottobe undergonewithoutseriousrisk,evenof lifeitself.Andwealsowereaware thatitwasnotonlyperilfromthe fierceandsavagenatives-towhom manyapioneerhasfallenvictim-that hadtobefeared,butalsotheyetmore certaindangerfromthemalarialcharacteroftheclimateundertheinevitableconditionstowhichyourLordshipwasexposedinthewilderness, whileengagedinfoundingthemission whichistobecarriedonbytheTrappistFathers.Werejoicethatthe dangersarenowhappilypassedaway, andthattheyhaveresultedintheestablishmentofthemissionstationat ibleagleBay,piouslynamedthe'Holy C.-MouseoftheSacredHeart,'whichwith God'sblessinguponit,andunderthe conductofthezealousmissionariesof LaTrappe,mayonedayrivalinits careerofusefulnessthegreatnative missionofNewNorcia."

TheBishopinhisreplygavesome detailsregardingthedispositionofthe nativesandhishopesfortheirfuture lot."Themissionisnow,"hesaid, "anestablishedfact,andwiththe blamingofGodandunderthezealous careofthegoodmissioners,muchwill bedonetobettertheconditionofthe poornatives.Thesenativesarea singularlyfineraceofmen.Theyare nobleandhigh-spirited,andthoughin theirnaturalstatewildandsavage, vetinthehandsofthekind-hearted Fatherstheyaregentleaslambs.You denotknowthem,butIdo,forday aridnight,andweekafterweek,while seekingaplacetoestablishthemission.didJtravelwiththem,andalwaysfoundthempatientunderdifficulties,andsincerelygratefulforthe serviceswecametodothem.Iask outoprayfortheTrappistFathersteprayoftenasIdotoGodtogrant themhealthandstrengthtocontinue theircharitablelaboursasnoblyinthe futureasinthefirstdaysoftheirmission.Youdonot,youcannot,know asIdoallthathastobeendured,all tkathastohesufferedincommencing suchaworkastheyhavesettheir bandsto.Theyhavebeguntheir labourssplendidly.but,tocarrythem ontoasuccessfulcompletion,they wanthelpinghands.Theywanta staff,alargestaffofhelpers,suchasis nowinexistenceatNewNorcia,mentionedbyFatherBourke,toworkthe completereclamationofthenatives, andthenumberofthisstaffIhave fixedattwenty-five.Moretheremay be,fewertherecannotbe.Youmust bearinmindthatthesenatives,though 'Slackincolourandsavageinnature, areourbrethren,withsoulstobesaved,andcomposedofthesameflesh andblood,andshallwenotdosomethingtoamelioratetheirsadcondition?Thanksbetothemerciful God,Iamabletoinformyouthat thesenoble,kind-heartedFathershave alreadydonemuchtoraisetheaboriginalsfromtheirformerstate,andto givethemaninsightintothegrander purposeoflife,andtoimplantintheir ,heartsadesiretomerittheglorious hereafter.Imentionedbeforethat wehadmuchtoendure,muchtosuffer,andImustadd,andIdonotblush tomaketheacknowledgment,there wasmuchtobefeared.Situatedas wewereinthewilderness,atthemercy ofstrangesavages,wefoundmuchto awakenwithinussensationsoffear. ButGodgavemeadutytoperform, and,thoughIamnotahero,Iknew Tmustdoitordieintheattempt. However,Godstrengthenedme,andI alwaysdidmybest.Thanksheto Him,allthoseperilsarenowpassed, andoncemoreIamamongstyou,and thankyoufrommyheartforyour kindwelcome.Oncemoreletmetell youhowtrulygladIamtobewith vonagain." Duringthefollowingmonthsthe Bishopwasuntiringinprovidingfor thestabilityofthenativesettlement. Hepurchasedalargestationwithall theappliances,situatedalittleto thenorthofthelandallottedtothe natives,andpresenteditasagiftto theTrappistFathers,fortheuseof thenatives.liepaidasecondvisit toBeagleBaytocompletethepreparationsfortheTrappistCommunity,and,duringtheAbbot'sabsence-in France.he,withhisusual_patemal.con-

s;derateness,sentoneofhispriests, FatherDuff,toaidbytheconsolations ofthesacredministrythelaborious monkswhilstlayingthefoundations,or perhapsweshouldrathersay,drawing thefirstoutlinesofwhatisdestined tobecomeagrandcentreofTrappist Australianmonasteries.Theaccount givenbythisintelligentpriestofwhat hesawattheinfantinstitutionwillbe readwithinterest."Thetemporary monastery,"hesays,"whichisconstructedofwoodbeamsandrafters coveredwithlargesheetsofbarkstrippedfromthecageput,orpaperbark, tree,issituatedonalittleelevation. Theedificewasputupbythetwo missionaryFathersthemselves,assistedbyBrotherDalyandthenatives. Itisabout55feetinlength(100feet now),andabout20inwidth,andcontainstwelvesmallcellsandonelarge room.Atafewyardsdistancestands thechurch,builtofthesamematerial, andadornedwithitslittlecross.The monasteryitselfissurroundedwitha largeverandah,andthewholeworkreflectsthegreatestcreditonthearchitecturalingenuityandthemechanical abilityoftheFathers,whoabout twelvemonthsbeforecametothat veryspotalmostdisheartenedandapparentlyhelpless.Onthecompletionofthesebuildingsandthefencing inofagarden,theVeryRev.Abbot startedforFrancetoseekrecruits,and probablytoobtainpecuniaryassistancefromtheCentralHouseofthe OrderatLaTrappeandfromthePropagandaatRomeforhisbelovedhome inthewildsofKimberley.Hence, therewasonlyonemissionaryFather atthestationatthetimeofmy visit.WhenIrodeuptothemonasteryIfoundhimbusilyengagedin cookingthedinnerfor'hiswholehousehold,whichconsistedofhimself,two layBrothers,andaboutthirtynatives, includingmen,womenandchildren. Wedinedintheopenairunderthe scantyshadeofagiganticagedtree. Thedinnerchieflyconsistedofvegetablesofdifferentkinds,butsoskilfully cookedthattheymadeamostdeliciousrepast.Itmaybementionedhere that,inaccordancewiththerulesof theirOrderstheTrappistsneveruse meat.Wehadscarcelyfinishedour mealwhenthenativescamefortheirs --somefromthegardenwherethey hadbeenworkingandothersfromthe bushwheretheyhadbeenhunting. AmongstthemInoticedaveryold manwithachieftain'sloftybearing, andwho,asheobservedthatIwas takingstockofhim,cameuptome, gavemeawarmshakehands,thus givingme,Isuppose,everyassurance thatIwaswelcomeintotheterritory overwhich,asIlearnedfromhimself andhisdescendants(forheseemedto bethepatriarchoftheplace),heonce heldsway:butthedaysofhis-battles areover,andpooroldCormar,orWilliam,asheisnowcalled,seemsperfectlysatisfiedthathimselfandhis kinsfolkandrelationsaresecure againsthungerandwantforthefuttire, andthathisbeautifulwellsandextensiveplainsareinthehandsofthose whowillutilisethemforthebenefit oftheremnantofhistribe.When thenativeshadsatisfiedthemselves withthefleshofemu,kangaroo,rich vegetablesoup,andwheatenbread, theyrepairedtotheirrespectivelaboursorplacesofemployment.At sunsettheyjoyfullyreturnedagainto thehomestead.Ashorttimeafter

theirarrivaltheRev.Father-blewthe hornforDivineworship.Ingnawer tothiscallnativesflockedfromevery directionuntiltheywereallcollected outsidethechurchdoor.Thenthe priestcamerobedintheblackserge habitofhisOrder,andwithacrucifix inhishands.Assoonashetookhis accustomedplace,thecongregation kneltdowninthesand,andtheFather immediatelycommencedthedevotions, whichconsistedoftheRosaryand hymnstranslatedbyhimselfintotheir ownlanguage.Heretheyprayedand sungforhalfanhour.Allseemedto takeagreatinterestinthesingingof thehymns,butmoreespeciallythe youngchiefchanter,Felix,andthe littleboysandgirls.Whentheygot theirsupertheyretiredtotheirown quarters.Myselfandthetwolay Brothershadourteaundertheold treewherewehadourdinnerto-day, buttheFather,thoughseatedwithus, didnottakeany,astheTrappists,as wellasabstainingfromtheuseof meat,alsoeatonlyonemealinthe twenty-fourhoursfromSeptembertill EasterSunday.Afterteawehada longconversationabouttheintellectualcapabilitiesofthenatives,in whichheassuredmethat,iftakenproperlyinhandwhenyoung,theywere aseasilytrainedandeducatedas whitesorthenativesofNewCaledpnia, wherethemissionaryhadspentmany year..Atabout9o'clockIretired tomycellforthenight,whereIslept sotuidlyuntilIwasarousedfrommy reposeataveryearlyhournextmorningbyBrotherDaly.Idonotknow whattimeitwas,butIamsurethat thebirdswerevetasleepinthetrees, andthattherewasnotaglimmerof daylightInthesky.Ihastenedto thelittlechurch,wherethethree monksgavethemselvesuptoprayer andmeditationforanhour.Then thePriorblewhishorn,asthereisno largehellasyetintheinstitution.In responsetothissummonsanumber ofnativeboysimmediatelyentered thechapel.The.twoeldest,whowere abouttenandelevenrespectively,put ontheircassocksandsurplicesand servedMasswithmoreexactnessand perhapsgreaterreverencethanwhite boys,whilsttheircompanions,with claspedhands,lookedonwithaweand wonder.AfterbreakfastFatherAlphonsusinvitedmetogodownwith himandseethegarden.whichisabout 400yardsfromthehouseandchurch. Inthecourseoffiveminuteswefound inawellfencedplotof ground,containingaboutfouracresof fertilesoil,withnumeroussprings,,and almostliterallyclothedwithtropical fruitsandvegetablesofeverykind,the seedsandplantsofwhich.asBrother Dalyinformedme,werekindlypresentedtothemissionbytheformer directorofthePortDarwinGovern. mentGardens.Theplaceatthetime ofmyvisit,itmustberemembered. waslittlemorethanayearold,and yetIcouldnothelpnoticingandadmiringthebeansinfunbloom,the cauliflowersextendingtheirgreenumbrellastoprotecttheirlargeandsnowy heartsfromtheintenseheat,bedsof esculentscurlingtheirleavesovertheir thickeningstems.themelonsandcucumbersbaskinginthesun,whilstbananas,pineapples,andtobaccogrew asluxuriantlythereasiftheywereindigenoustothesoil."

(TobeContinued.)

=ADMEN eLLIVILL11114=

TheGREATAUS1RALIANRegimen forInstantpellet *adtepeeayLouie <AalilHeadaches, eureIgia,1ootL acheantiInfluenza, Rheumatism,&maws,Lumbago etc. Prise1/Syesp Met,erideea boldbyAllChemistsandPatent Medicine_Vaudois.

8.GMIVIMLS.PUPA sOOMITYOPST.trisseerasPm*,et iimerverenun.

CentralOMee,No.II(TopVININ).

ROYALARCADE,BARRACE-STREMY. This!societystiltsforthepairpOile01 perforniingworksofChristianClaris, andhastheapprobationoftheHolyhaws andtheHierarchyandClergythroOSSOIN theWorld. randsareneededtoenableSi1.0Ctobeadequatelycarriedout,ane1.4. SocietyInviteepersonswtenmaking WillatorememberandassistthePen, by,makingBequestsintheirfavour. Donationsofanyamount,however

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Morethan500,000five-centpamphlets weredistributedbythePaulistPress ofNewYorkCityduringthefirstfour monthsoftheyear.

NewsFromEverywhere

PontificalHighMasswascelebrated intheopen-airlastmonthontheplayingfieldoftheNewcastlefootballclub, atNewcastle-on-Tyne,before50,000persons.BishopThormanofficiatedat thegreatestgatheringofCatholicsever heldinthedioceseTheoccasioncelebratedthecentenaryofCatholicEmancipation.Fivedifferentprocessions startedoutfromvariouspartsofthe cityandconvergedinthefootball groundforthefield,Maas.

ALeagueofPrayershasjustbeen foundedamongtheyoungCatholicsof Francetoobtainthereturntothe Churchoftheirerrantbrothers,particularlythosewhoareassociatedwith theActionFrancaise.Thisideawas givenbirthatRomeduringthecourse ofthepilgrimageofFrenchyouthsat Eastertime.

Desio,birthplaceofPopePiusXI., announcesthatithasreceivedfrom theVaticanandfromtheItalianGovernmentpermissiontoerectonthe principalsquareofthetownamonumentinhonourofitsmostdistinguishedson.Amarblebasswillsupporta statueinbronzerepresentingHisHolinessseatedinhisSediagestatoria.Four bas-reliefsaboutthebasewillsymbolisethecardinalvirtues.

Asaresultoftheanti-Catholicgerrymanderingofconstituencies,Lord Craigavon'sgovernmenthasbeenreturnedtopowerinNorthernIreland withitsmajorityincreasedbyone vote,beingnowamajorityof41,ina Parliamentof52representatives.

KingGeorgeandQueenMarywere theguestsoftheDuchessofNorfolk whentheypaidavisittoArundelCastlefromCraigwellHouse,Bognor, wheretheKingwasconvalescing. TheirMajestiesenjoyedadrivethrough thebeautifulgroundsofthecastle.The NorfolksaretheleadingCatholicfamilyinEngland.

Inthepastyear,accordingtothe Sovietnewspaper,"Isvestia"(March t2,1929,thegovernmentclosed354 churches,38monasteries,59synagogues,38mosques,and43otherreli,z,,,usinstitutions.Thegreaterpart ofthemwerethusutilised:Fordubs, 91:schools,95;culturalinstitutes,29; workmen'slodginghouses,22;reading ,,ore,,23;recreationhalls,21;boardinghouses,12;medicalcentres,12;and museums,8.

GeneralCarmona,PresidentofPortugal,andthemembersoftheGovernment,wereamongthefirsttocongratulatethePatriarchofLisbon,CardinalMendesBello,onthe45th.anniversaryofhisepiscopalconsecration. TheCardinalPatriarchis87yearsold.

SolemnRequiemMasshasbeenofferedintheChurchoftheInvalideson thefiftiethanniversaryofthedeath inactionofthePrinceImperial,son ofNapoleonIII.,andtheEmpressEugenie,whowaskilledwhilefightingfor EnglandintheZuluWar.Absolutlyn wasgivenbyBishopChaptal,whorepresentedtheCardinalArchbishopof Paris.Mgr.Chaptalisthedirect descendantofoneofNapoleon'smost distinguishedministers.Archbishop Baudrillartalsotookpartintheceremony.Amongthecongregationwere severalfriendsofthePrinceinhis youth,includingPrinceMurat,GeneralConneau,GeneralEspinasse,and GeneralCorvisart.

FatherJosephMoss,ofthediocese ofLiverpool,andformerlyattheVenerableEnglishCollege,hasbeenappointedVice-rectorofthe'B'edaCollege,Rome.

Atributetothe"camaraderie"of priestshasbeenpaidatameetingof thePresbyterianChurchofEngland,in Liverpool,recently,bytheRev.Mr. J.G.McLeod.Ofthe"Churchof Rome,"hesaid:"IlikethetruecamaraderieofitspriestsandIadmire themintheirsplendidspiritofpersistency,againstwhichnothingcan proveaninsurmountableobstacle."

Elevenhundredwomenconvertsre. ceivedtheSacramentofConfirmation atoneceremonyfromthehands(

HisEminenceCardinalO'Connellin theCathedralatBoston,Massachusetts.TheCathedralwascrowdedto thedoorsfortheceremony,hundreds ofpeoplehavingtostand.TheCardinalexhortedthewomentoignore thevagariesofstyleandtheextremes offashion,andtocomportthemselves withbecomingmodestyandChristian decency."Iseeoldwomenwhoought toknowbetter,"hesaid,"tryingto dressliketheyounggirlsof15or16, andonlymakingthemselvesabsurd andridiculous.Itissimplydisgusting.Whathasbecomeofthemodel, idealChristianwoman?Sheseemsto havedisappeared."

BishopBreynat,0.M.I.,VicarApostolicofMackenzie,whosejurisdiction coversvastterritoryintheArcticregions,sentasajubileegifttothePope theskin'ofaPolarbearharpoonedby anEskimo.TheBishoprecentlyre. ceived25,000francsfromtheHoly Fatherforhismissions.

TheKingofItaly(saysReuter)has appointedCountCesareMariadeVacchi,SenatorandMinister,asItalian MinistertotheHolySee.

FatherGermainFoch,S.J.,brother. ofthelateMarshalFoch,whodiedin Parislastmonth,atthehospitalofthe BrothersofSt.JohnofGod,atthe ageof74,wastheauthorofmany worksonmysticismandasceticism. Aftermanyyears'exileinSpain,Belgium,andHolland,hewenttoMontpellier,wherehishealthbrokedown completely.R.I.P.

St.Anthony'sparochialschool,San Francisco,wasinneedofrepairs.The sisterinchargeaskedthechiudrento collectnewspapersandtheybrought morethanseventons,forwhichthe schoolreceivedover104dollars,enough tomakealltherepairsneeded.

Rev.MichaelPaternain,C.SS.Rof theRedemptoristVice-ProvinceofArgentina,hasbeenappointedbythe HolySeetotheEpiscopalSeeofMelo, inUruguay.Heis34yearsold.

WhentheRt.Rev.BernardSullivan, S.J..recentlyconsecrated'headofthe DioceseofPatna,India,arrivedin Bettiah,thewelcomingceremoniesincludedanescortof16enormouselephants,formingpartofaprocession fromtherailwaystationtothenew Cathedralhighschool,thecornerstone ofwhichwaslaidbythe'Bishop,accordingtoaFidesServicedispatch. BishopSullivanisanativeofTrinidad, Colo.

AcommissionofsixBishopsand eightpriests,halfofthemnativesand halfforeign,isbusypreparingaunified ChineseCatechism,accordingtoFides Service.TheCatechism,itwasannounced,willbeinthreegradededitions,oneforschools,oneforadults, andoneforagedconverts.Thebest formsofprayerwillberetainedand madestandardforusethroughout China.Amongthemembersofthe commissionistheAmericanMissionary, FatherAnthonyPaulhaus,ofMaryknoll,whoisdelegatefromtheProvinceofKwantung.

41

Fivepersonsconvictedofcomplicity inthemurderofthreeAmericanPassionistpriestsinChina,havebeenexecuted,andotherswhoaresuspected areheldincustody.

* AbillhasbeensignedatLansing, Michigan,U.S.A.,byGov.FredW. Green,whichprovidesthatprobate courtsmayorderthesterilisationof certainmentaldefectives,following hearingsandexaminationsbyphysidansappointedbythecourts.

CommendatoreCamilloSerafini,formallyinstalledasGovernorofthe PapalStateishardatworkwiththe organisations.oftheVaticanCityalong thelineslaiddownintheLateranPact.

Itisstatedthatalargetobaccofirm outsidetheImperialTobaccoCOmpany islikelytopurchaseasightforafactoryinCork.Thefirm,whichhasan extensivebusinessinEngland,hasat presentnofactoryinSouthernIreland.

Arealspellingchampionhasbeen foundinalittle,oneroom'schoolat Hope,WestVirginia,U.S.A.,inthe personofMackYoung,14years,who ashisnameimpliescomesofgenuine Irishancestry.InarecentMarshall countyspellingcontest,Mackspelled 1,100wordsofallkindsanddescriptionsandallculledfromWebster's Unabridged.Hedidnotmisaword. I

Nochildunder16yearsofagewillbe admittedintomotionpicturestheatres intheProvinceofQuebec,according torulinghandeddownrecentlybythe CourtofAppealsdenyingapetition tohavechildrenadmitted.ThedecisionoftheCourtwasunanimous.

TheCourtalsoforbadetheopeningof theatresonSunday,inaccordancewith theLord'sDayActofQuebec.The Quebeclawhas,forseveralyearsprohibitedminorsfromattendingpicture shows,ongroundsthatthemajority ofsuchshowshavehadbadeffectson themindsofchildren.

ThomasWolfe,anativeoftheRosscarberydistrict,Ireland,whohadreturnedfromtheUnitedStatesonlya fewdaysandwasstayinginanhotel atSkibbereen,CountyCork,wassuddenlytakenillwhenpartakingofhis dinneronarecentSunday.Heat. temptedtogooutapparentlyfor freshair,buthadproceededonly abouthalfwayacrossthedining-room whenhecollapsed.Hewasthentaken out,anddespiteallassistancerendered, medicalandotherwise,expiredaftera fewminutes.

TheTownClerkreportedtothe YoughalUrbanDistrictCouncil,Ireland,thattheWwndockwasputout oforderbythetollingofthetownbell forthreedays.Itappearsthatanancientcustominthetownistoringthe townbellonthedeathofamemberof certainlocalfamilies.Thecontinual ringingwasanintolerablenuisanceto theTownClerk.Hehadgoneback overthemunicipalrecords,butcould findnoexplanationoftheoriginofthe custom.Thebellisthepropertyofthe Council.Itappearsthetollingofthe bellforthreedaysontheparticular occasionmentionedwasalongstanding privilegeappertainingtotheRonaynes, ofLoughtane,andtheSmyths,ofBallynatray,andwereitnotthatthere wassomeancientrightinvolvedit wouldhavebeenquestionedlongago, OneoftheCouncalorssaidthedingdungallthedaylongwasenoughto drivehimmad.Itwasdecidedtorefer themattertotheLawAdviser.

MonsignorIgnatiusApprarnRahmani,SyrianCatholicPatriarch,died recenlyintheItalianHospitalin

Cairo.Theremainswerebrewed backtoBeirut,andtheburialwasat Charfe,intheLebanon.

PolandandBelgiumholdthePlaces ofhonourforgreatestrelativeadvaace during1928ofcontributionstothe HolyFather'smissionaidorganiaatioa, thePontificalSocietyforthePropagationoftheFaith.TheSuperiorCouncilofthePontificalSocietyonApril 13wasreceivedbyHisHolinessafter itsannualassemblyandinformedhim thatthetotalsumtobedistributed fromRomethisyearexceeds54,000,000 lire,approximately£570,000.Thisis anadvanceoverlastyearof7,005,005 lire,thefundfor1927being47.209377: 71lire.

ARTHURE.DAVIES&Co. MEWLPV1INGIME111. FREMANTLE,CLAREMONT,& HOLLYWOOD. MODERATECHARGES.

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educationNotes

by REV.J.T.McMAHON,Ph.D.

fl II

Theteacherswhoappliedforthe "C"certificatepapersfromtheCorrespondenceClasses,andreceivedthe answer:"Iregrettoinformyouthat thesepapersareavailableonlyto teachersintheemploymentoftheEducationDepartment,andthereforecannotbesupplipd,"maynpwlearnthat thatmisunderstandinghasbeenrectified.IinterviewedtheActing-DirectorandexplainedthattheMinister hadgrantedpermissiontoapplyforthepapers.Whenapplyingdonotask forenrollment,weareonlyentitled-to receivethepapers.Enrollmentmeansthatthepaperssetwouldbeexamined, correctedandreturned.Thatextra serviceisdeniedus.Whywearenot permittedtoreceivethataddedhelp wasexplained.onthegroundthatextra teacherswouldthenbenecessary,Involvingextraexpenditure,whichis illegalaccordingtotheEducationAct, confiningtheEducationbudgetto Stateschoolsonly.Teacherswillfind thepapersonthe"C"certificatehelp- Al:however,andwemustbesatisfied withthecrumbs,untilabrighterday dawnsinAustraliaandmueducational injusticeisrecognisedandrighted.

Ourteachersmusthavereadofthe schemeofregistrationthatArchbishop SheehanisintroducingintoNewSouth Wales.Theprojectistosetupa BoardofRegistrationthatwillinspect trainingcollegesandregisterthosewho complywiththeconditions.AVincentianpriest,FatherThompson,has beenappointedDirectorofPrimary EducationinN.S.W.FatherThomp- sonisnowinEuropestudyingconditionsthere.TheBoardwillhave FatherThompsonasitschairmanfor fiveyears,andfourexperiencedteacherswithdiplomasineducation.Withingafewyearsitishopedthatevery teacherinCatholicschoolsinN.S.W. willhavequalifiedforregistration. WhenthathappyresultarrivestheCatholicschoolsinN.S.W.willbeready tofaceanyStatelawofregistration. Theschoolsmaythenpointtotheir ownefficientsystem,directedbyteachersashighlyqualifiedasanyinthe Stateservice.Thatschemewillyet provetobethemostfar-reachingcontributiontoCatholiceducationinAustralia.Itwillbethemostenduring memorialthatthescholar-prelate, ArchbishopSheehan,willleavetohis name.Itsvisionisalmostprophetic initsforesight,layingdownthetrue foundationsfortheChurchofto-morrow.Statesmanlikeinitsgraspofa fundamentalproblem.constructivein itsconcept,lastinginitspreparations, inaword,aleadthatcommendsitself toustofollow.Itsfruitswillbea completeco-ordinationofalltheforces ofCatholiceducation.Itsreformis sound,sane,andsolid,becauseitbeginswiththeteachers.

It

InW.A.whatcanwedotofollow thatinspiredleadershipofArchbishop Sheehan?OurUniversityoffersusa DiplomainEducation.Letsomeof ourteachersmeritit,andthenwecan formaBoardofRegistrationonsimilarlines.Iunderstandthatsomeof ourSistersaredoingtheDiplomathis year.Ihopesomemorecanhespared todoitnextYear,andthenwecan formourownBoard,andfeelless anxious.

ProfessorAdamsspeaksofthenecessityofaresponsefromyourclass,and addsthat"oneofresentment"isbetterthannoneatall.

WilliamJames supportshim:"Themostdurableimpressionsarethose*onaccountofwhich wespeakoractorelseareinwardly moved."Andanotherpsychologist agrees.S.S.Colvin.in"TheLearning Process."writes:'Theremustbesome formofself-expressiononthepartof thechildifanyreallearningistotake place."That,dearteachers,ismyde. fenceforhaving"inwardlymoved"you to"self-expression"bytheserecent notes.A"responseofresentment"is betterthannone.Animpressionthat simplyflowsinthroughtheeyes,and innowaymodifiesyou,isanimpres- siongonewaste.Thatthenexplains whymy'remarksactedasirritants,

theyweremeanttogetaresponse,and judgingbyyourexpressiontomyimpressiontheysucceededtoowellin theirmission.Iofferyouthisexplana- tion,becauseIhavelearnedthatsome werehurt,takingmyremarksasap- plyingpersonallytothem.Iassure youthatsuchanintentionwasnever mine,andneverwillbe.Irealise yourworthtoowelltoeverbeguilty ofpersonalities,ortoeverforgetthe enormousdebttheChurchinAustraliaowestoyou,itsmostzealousworkers,bypermittinganinsultofferedto youtogounchallenged.Iam,however,consciousofmyresponsibilities, anddeemeditadutytodisturbthe serenecalmbyhurlingabrickinto thewatersofcomplacency.Iread reeentlyinabiographyofasuccessful businessman,thatwhenawayfrom homeonaholiday,heusedtoringup hisoffice%knowhowthingswere.If thingswereverybusyheprolongedthe holidays,assuringhimselfthathisemployeeshadnolimeforanythingelse butwork.Wheneverhismanagerassuredhimthatthingswerequietand thathewasnotwantedback,hepack- edimmediatelyandreturnedbythe firsttrain,becausethatnewswasa symbolofcomplacency,whichisthe chiefobstacletoprogressandsuccess. Iyieldtononeinmyanxiouseffortto makeourschoolsmoreefficientthan theyarebyencouragingourteachers tobetterthemselvesmoreandmore fortheirstupendousvocation.To formChristintheheartsofthechildrenoftheWestisadivinework, andinitsfulfillmentnoonecanat anytimeeversaythatthereisnothing moretostriveforinmakingourselves betterinstrumentsofGod.Adietof honeywillgrowinsipidintime.A bitterdishoccasionallywillmakethe honeyedfaremoreappetising.The honeyisbackagainonthemenu.

ChristianBrothers'College SPORTINGACTIVITIES.

TheOldBoys'Match.

Theannualmatchbetweenthepres- entandpastpupilsoftheCollegewas playedyesterday.Afullreportofthe playwillappearinnextweek'sissue.

TheCollegev.GuildfordGrammar School.

ThesecondroundofmatchesinconnectionwiththeAlcockCupcompeti- tionwillbeplayedonWednesday nextattheW.A.C.A.ground.Inthe firstroundtheCollegewonaftera goodgame,andanotherclosecontestis expected. Under-AgeGames.

TheCollegeunder16v.ScotchCollegeunder16,atC.B.C.TheCollege, 20.18;ScotchCollege,5.4.

ThebestplayersfortheCollege wereLyons,Gallagher,McLeod,Brown, MoyseyandGriffiths,andthegoalkickerswereGallagher(8),McLeod (5),McMahon(2),Beringer,Griffiths, Brown,Edelman,andLyons.

Scotch'sbestwereDavies,Burnell andIronsides.Thegoalkickerswere Ironsides(3),Williamsonanditurnell.

TheCollegeunder14v.HighSchool, atHighSchool.TheCollege,10.7; HighSchool,1.3.

Thegoal-kickersfortheCollegewere: B.Buzzard(4),Pavy(2),Daff(2), Ryan(2),andthebestplayerswere B.Buzzard,Flynn,JudgesandRyan.

TheCollegeunder14vScotchCollege,atScotchCollege.ScotchCollege,6.12;theCollege,1.5.

ThebestplayersfortheCollegewere Buzzard,Flynn,Daff,Ryan,Pottsand Judges,andthegoalkickerwasPavy.

TheCollegeunder12v.HighSchool under12fatC.B.C.TheCollege,12.10, HighSchool,nil.

ThebestplayersfortheCollegewere-. Flaherty,Keating,Maslin,Connell, KennedyandLightly.Thegoal-kickers wereKeating(6),Flaherty(3),Connell,KellyMahonyandMaslin.

TheCollegetinder13v.HighSchool, under13.TheCollege,6.10;High School,2.4.

ThebestplayersfortheCollegewere M.Maslin,E.Strapp.R.McMahon,R. Thompson,J.Ryan,L.Flynn,and-thegoalkickers:Haynes(2),Jervois, McManus,ThompsonandFlynn. r

M.J.Spruhan

YLMILTRIITCRUL (NearBennett-street).

233HAYSTREETEAST. CornedBeefandSausagesaSpecialty FamiliesWaitedonforOrders. TelephoneB4770.

InLighterVein

Revueproducer:"Iamseekingafter atitle."

Revueactress:"SoamI-Iamdin- ingwithhimto-night."

"Idon'tmindhavingringsonmy fingers,"hesaid,ashelimpedfromthe dance,"butI'mhangedifIcanstand bellesonmytoes."

Jones:"Doyouthinkthecandidate putenoughfireintohisspeech?"

Brown;"Oh,yes!Thetroublewas hedidn'tputenoughofhisspeechin thefire."

a .Husband,testily,aftergoingdownbad- lyatbridge:"Youmighthaveguess- edIhadnoheart,partner."

Wife:"Quite;butIthoughtyou hadabrain,darling!"

Doctor:"Doyouadheretomyrules inregardtodrinking?"

Patient:"Yes.Sixglassesaday."

"ButIlimitedyoutothree!""Iknow.Butanotherdoctoralso allowsmethree."

AngrySuitor:"You'rehardlyeverat homenowadays;alwaysgoingoutwithothermen."

HisGirl:"Why,I'vebeeninevery nightthisweek,withtwo'exceptions."

"Whowerethey,I'dliketoknow?"

"Georgeputinthreewholemonths worryingoverwhichoftwogirlshe wouldchooseforhiswife."

"Well,whichdidhechoose?"

"Whenhefinallygotreadytopro- posehediscoveredthatneitherof themwouldhavehim." a

Anex-colonelwasplayingaroundof golf.Hewasplayingverrbadly, andpresentlynotieed_amanwatching him.

"Whatthedeuceareyoulooking at?"thunderedthecolonel.

"Lookingat?"answeredtheman. "I'mnotlooking.I'mlistening." a

"Yes,sir,"saidtheguardofthe traintothetalkativepassenger,"our companyisveryup-to-dateandpro- gressiveinitsworking.Itisover twentyyearssinceitstarteditsfirst non-stoptrain."

"Indeed!"exclaimedthelistener. "Thenitwouldbeveryinterestingto knowwhereithasgottobynow." a a

"Necessity,"remarkedamanwho nevermissedthechanceofcitinga

S S

a quotation,"isthemotherofinvert.tion."

"There'swhereyou'rewrong,"said hisfriend."Inventionistheparent ofnecessity."

"Howdoyoumakethatout?"

"Well,takethetelephone,forexample-therewasnonecessityfor_it untilafteritwasinvented."

a a a

"Remember,boys,"saidtheteacher,"thatinthebrightlexiconofyouth thereisnosuchwordas'fail.'"

Afterh hand. fewmoments,aboyraised

"Well,whatisit?"askedtheteacher.

"Iwasmerelygoing,tosuggest,"repliedtheyoungster,"that,ifsuchis thecase,itwouldbeadvisable-towrite tothepublishersofthatlexiconand calltheirattentiontotheomission."

'

Thesmall.sonofthehousehadjust informedhisparentsthathehadbeendreamingduringthenight.

"Well,andwhatdidyoudreamabout?"askedhisfather.

"Idreamtthatyougavemeapedal- lingmotorcar,daddy,"beganthe smallboy,"andmummygavemeabig boxofsoldiers."

"ButyOuknow,dear,thatdreamsalwaysmeantheopposite."

"Oh,yes."Theyoungsterwasundismayed."But,then,Ishallgetthe soldiersfromyou,andmtmimywill givemethemotorcar.'

ARTISTS'

.,,,,,,,,,tiiimommivivitimi.utimientur,intimiltuunnii. IE 674HAYSTRUT,PIRTR.a li ; a 4111111111111111111111111111111IllitliiiiiiiiiiliiIIIIiilii11111111111111117

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I W.BURTON BUTCHER. STREETS. FRESHHEATONLY. OurMotto:CleanlinessandCivility.

CORNERCHARLES&NEWCASTLE

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McLean&Keating PERTH'SLEADING

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Established32Years.

564HayStreet

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'PhoneB4594. PERTH.

a Quondamsheetthe*Belgium andpractiseoftheOharawill beansweredinthissectionweek. ly.DIQUinnitaretobeaskid Oldclearaspossible.

Question:Whatwasthefamilywave ofBlessedBernadette,towhomOur LadyappearedatLourdes,anddid sheafterwardsbecomeanun?-(Enquirer.)

Answer:HerfullnamewasBerns, detteSoubirous.Shewasachildof poorparentsatLourdes.Sheafterwardsbecameanunintheorderofthe sistersofCharity,andafteralifeof greatholinessdiedintheconventof herOrderatNevera,France.Thefitiethanniversaryofherdeathoccurred thisyear.

Question:Whatisthemeaningof Peter'sPence?-(E.F.)

Answer:"Peter'sPetite"collection isacollectiontakenupeveryyearat anappointedtime,throughouttheCatholicworld%ridforwardedasatributetotheholyFather.Theorigin ofthenameissaidtobe,thatformerly anannualtaxofonepennywaslevied oneveryhouseinEngland.

Question:WhatarethePapalcolours?-(AReader.)

Answer:ThePapalFlagiswhite andyellow.Formerlyiswasredand yellow;andtheuniformoftheSwiss Guardshasstillforitspredominant coloursyellowandred.;Thecoloursof theflagwerechangedbyPopePius VII.intheearly-nineteenthcentury.

Question:Whatismeantbythe useofHolyWater,andisthereany obligationtouseit?-(K.F.S.)

Answer:Thereisnoobligation.The Churchrecommendsthispioususage tothefaithful.OurBlessedLord usedthisnaturalelementinBaptism, tosignifythepurificationoftheSoulin thatSacrament.Insomewhatlike mannertheChurchusesHolyWater toremindthefaithfulof'thepurityof soultheyshouldseekafter,andthis ehpeciallywhentheyareenteringthe HouseofGod,TheuseofHolyWater isveryancient,asreferencesare foundtosuchapractiseinthevery earliestdaysoftheChurch.

ConstantReader:Judgingaccordingtothecircumstancesyoumention, itseemsthatthebestthingyoucould doistogivethesumofmoneyto charity,tooneofourCatholiccharitableinstitutionsforinstance. To thatwayyouwillhavesatisfiedyour obligationoLrestitution.

J.H.S.,Kalgoorlie:Weareinformed thatcorrespondencehasalreadypassed betweenthesecretaryoftheC.W.L. inAdelaideandPerth.Thereisno associationsuchasyoumentionin Perth,butthematter...hasbeenplaced inthehandsofsomePerthCatholic women.

B.K..Subiaco,writesaskingforinformationretheforwardingofstamps tocollectors,usingthemforChurch purposes.Willsomecorrespondent pleaseforwardtheinformationonthis point.

H.A.C.B.S9CIETY.

St.Patrick'sOldBoys'Branch.

Thefortnightlymeetingoftheabove branchwasheldintheHibernianHall anthe17thinst.Therice-president, Bro.Lovepresided.Thesecretary drewattentiontothefactthatseveral whohadsignifiedtheirintentionof joiningthebranchhadnotyetpresentedmedicalcertificates,anditwasdecidedtocircularisetheseatanearly date.'Bro.Flahertyreportedthata commencementhadbeenmadewith thedancingclassandthatonthepreviousFridayeveningabout16membershadattendedattheschoolroom andweregiveninstructionbyseveral ladyfriends.Thesecretaryreported thattheDistrictBoardhadset-side thehallforMondayeveningsandhad recommendedtothesocialandsports committeethatladymembersoftoe variousbranchesbeinvitedtoattend forthepurposeofteachingthemembersdancing.Thisrecommendation leadbeenenthusiasticallytakenup,and theclasseswouldinfuturebeheldin thehallcommencingwithMondaythe 10thJuly.Thesecretaryreportedthat thetabletennisandbobsteamhad netanddefeatedfit.Kevin'steamat Illabiaco.Rev.BrotherDownesad-

dressedthemeetingandannounced thatit'Weirintendedto-toaditaaW. iesofcompetitionsthroughoutthe year,andsuitabletrophieswouldbe awardedattheirtermination.He exhortedthememberstodevelopa spiritofbrotherhood,and,bytheir strictattentiontotheworkoftheorganisation,andtheirgoodexample,inducealloldschoolmatestolinkupwith them.Bythismeanstheywouldbe doinggood,notonlyforthemselves, butwouldbehelpingtodirectthedaily livesofalltheirschool-dayacquaintances,someofwhommaypossiblybe cultivatingbadhabitsandbadcompanionsand,worstofall,neglecting thosepracticesoftheirFaithwhich wereinstilledintothemwithsomuch painsbytheChristianBrothers(lure-1g theiryearsatSt.Patrick'sBo,-s' School.LieutenantMcKissockwasaccordedarousingreceptiononhisarrivalatthemeeting,andastheresult ofsuggestionsbyhimselfandBrother Downes,thefollowingplanofcampaignwasagreedupon:1.Thecreationofteamsinchargeofcaptains. Pointstobeawardedforteamwork throughouttheyear.Acuptobecompetedforannually,withreplicasfor eachmeMberofeachyear'swinning team.2.Atrophytobeawardedto themostimprovedboyingeneraldevelopmenteachyear.3.Trophiesto beawardedtothebestboysonthe(a) Horse.(b)HorizontalBars.(c) 'Bars.4.-Trophiestobeawarded forboxing,wrestling,footrunningand cycling.5Basketballteams;ctbe formed.LieutenantMcKissockkindly promisedtointroduceonthefollowing Wednesdayeveningaboxinginstruc tor,andtopersonallyinstructthemembersinbasketball.Messrs.Nelligan andMoffatverygenerouslyagreedto instructinexercisesonthebarsandin connectionwiththecycling.Thefollowingcaptainsandteamswereelected.Thecaptainswerechosenbypope larvote,andthecaptainsinturnselectedtheirownteammember:No.1team;Messrs"Carroll(Captain), APower,J.B.Warner,W.B.Kyle, Dolan,Keogh,L.C.Brown,C.Stokes, R.H.Tacy.No.2team;Messrs.T. Flaherty(Captain),R.M.Love,T. \Varner,L.F.Warner,F.T.McDonnell,Cook,G.T.Fitzerald,McMahon, R.Ward.No.Steam;Messrs.N.Weir (Captain),A.H.Weir,J.T.McCCaughey,G.W.Easton,J.E.Stamatis,J.P.Savage,J.Ryan,C.Driscoll, E.T.Green.No.4team;Messrs.McIntyre(Captain),Horsley,P.Fitzgerald,Coughlan,G.J.Barrett,J.F. Lyons,M.D.Scanlon,J.F.Bolwell, Brosnan.No.5team;Messrs.Nelligan(Captain),P.J.Hoyne,B.Cody, L.G.Monaghan,Fogarty,Wynne,E. Campion,J.McCann,Moffat.No.6 team;Messrs.L.F.Trainor(Captain), F.J.Dooley,D.Heaney,Bioundy, Flynn,J.N.O'Donoghue,Boswell, Walsh,Duggan.Thefollowingcommitteeofmanagementwaschosen, anditwasagreedthatalldisputes wouldbereferredtoandsettledby suchcommittee:Thesixcaptainsand Messrs.Love,ArdaghandMoffat.Tee raffleofapieceofgoldprovedavery successfulventureandtheproce2is willgreatlystrengthenthemanigementfundofthebranch.ThewinningticketwasNo.3161,inthenameof "Dad,"1stAvenue,Bassendean.The prizecanbeobtainedonapplicationot theDistrictOffice,upstairsintheHibernianHall.

DeathofNotedP.etandEditor

Dr.CondeBenoistPallen,founder andmanagingeditorofthe"Catholic Encyclopedia,"diedathishome,New York,lastmonth,ofarteriosclerosis,at theageofseventy.Hehadbeenin poorhealthformorethanayear,and hadretiredfromvirtuallyallbutnominaleditorialduties.Dr.Pallen,who wasafellowstudentofthepresent PopeinRome,wasbornatSt.Louis. HegraduatedfromGeorgetownUniversityin1880asaBachelorofArts, andin1883receivedtherethedegree ofMasterofArts.In1885,hereceivedthedegreeofDoctorofPhilosophy fromSt.LouisUniversity,andin1896 thehonorarydegreeofDoctorofLaws fromGeorgetown.PopeLeoXIII. conferredonDr.Pallanthemedal"pro ecclesiaetpontifice"andthepresent PopemadehimaKnightofSt.Gregory.Hewasappoiptedtothechair ofPhilosophy,atSt.LouisUniversity, andwaseditorof"ChurchProgress"

andthe"CatholicWorld"for1887to le17;andCatholicrevisoryeditorof the"NewItionalEncyclopedia" andthe"EncyclopediaAmericana."He waspresidentoftheEncyclopedia PressInc.andtheAssociateArtsCorporation.WhenDr.Pollenwrote "TheMeaningoftheIdyllsofthe King"shortlyafterhisgraduationfrom Georgetown,hereceivedanappreciativeletterfromTennysonstatingthat hehadseenfurtherintotherealmeaningthe"Idylls"thananyotherofthe poet'scommentators.Hewasalso agreatcommentatoronDante,anda friendofChestertonandBelloc.Dr. Pallenistheauthorof"ThePhilosophyofLiterature,""EpochsofLiterature,""WhatisLiberalism?""New Rubaiyat,""TheFeastoftheLarcus," "TheDeathofSirLauncelot,""Collect-

Saturday,July27,1929.

TheMakingof

aFascistState

Weintheseislandshavegrown underdemocraticinstitutions,writes "Y.0."inthe"IrishStatesman."But' itisdifficulttosayhowrealisour attachmenttothem.Webecome angrywithgovernments,butvery fewgrowangrywiththeideaofdemocracyitself.Yetitmaybedoubted whetheranyofus,bornunderdemocracy,areromanticallyexcitedabout it.NobodychantsWhitman'srhapsodiesaboutdemocracytohimself.No youngmangoesaboutthinkingexultantly:"Iliveinademocraticcountry. IhelptoelecttheGovernment.Iam aolongerserfunderkingsoraristocracies."Itisnotwhatisdoneexcitesenthusiasm,butwhatisyetto bedone,thelongvistas,theyetunfoldedclose.Two,threeorfourcenturiesagoyoungmenhereandthere inEuropeweredreamingfearfullyof justsuchliberties,andwereprepared todieforthem,andmultiudesdid die.ButnosoonerhadEuropeans becomeinsomefashiondemocratic thantheybegantoloseinterestin democracy.TheGreatWarwasto maketheworldsafefordemocracy, buthowdeepwasthatemotion?Let aslookoverEurope,Italy,Russia, Spain,Hungary.Allliveundersome' kindofdictatorship,withtheconsent ofatleastamajorityofthegoverned, -Nodtheywereallpeoplewhohad talkednoblyaboutliberty.Ifindin myselftheutmostcuriosityabout thesedictatorships,theirpsycholo',Vealorphilosophicbasis.Icertangydonotwanttobedictatedto byanyone.Ilikemyfreedomto fashionmylifebyself-devisedefforts. Imightsubmittobecounselledbya Plato,butIdoubtwhetherIwould willinglysubmittobedictatedtoby thewisestofmortals.Yet,inspiteof this,suchishumannature,always excitedbythestrange,thatIread eagerlyanyintellectualaccountof theFascistmentality.Mr.Schneider, ishis"MakingtheFascistState,"is theinquisitiveoutsider,buthehas documentedhisbooksowell,quoting: seoftenfromMussoliniandthethilosophersandpropagandistsofFascism thatwecanimaginethementalityalmostaswellasifthevolumehad beeswrittenbyanItalianenthusiast ratherthanbyaninquisitiveonlooker, whoindulgeshimselfoccasionallyin asomewhatcynicalnarrativeof events.ThoughMr.Schneiderisnot oneofthesewriterswhopaintportraitsofpoliticalleaders,butconfines himselfrathertoahistoricalnarrative,wefindeverywherebehindthese eventsthefigureofMussolini.We seehimintheearliestphasepassionatelyanti-Imperialist.Heisalittle lu.lianderorganisingaprotestmeetingagainsttheTripoliwar.When theEuropeanWarbrokeouthedeaouncestheTripleAllianceandde*taresforabsoluteneutrality.But withinamonthorsoheisoutforintervention,andisjustifyingSorel's prophecymadein1912:"OurMussoliniisnoordinarySocialist.You mayexpecttoseehimsomeday salutingtheItalianflag,swordin band,attheheadofsomeHolyBrigade."Sorelbythisprophecytakes sankwiththemostaccreditedprophetstheworldhasknown.Mussolinideclaresalittlelaterthat"Imperialismistheeternalandimmutablelawoflife,"andhespeaksofa newItalywhich"willpopulatethesky withswiftaeroplanesandthesea withpowerfulships,"Asagainstthe industrialimperialismofGreatBritainorthebankingimperialismof theUnitedStateshesetsuptheimperialismof"theheroicpeople." Blokesaysthereisnoprogressexcept leycontraries.Mussoliniconstantly 'testedhisowncontrariesandprogressedbythem.In1916hisprogrammeincludesuniversalsuffrage tormenandwomen,proportionalrepresentation,managementofindustriesbyworkers'organisations,the referendumconfiscationofcertain *birchpropertiesandabolitionofcertainclericalprivileges,withacceptanceofaLeagueofNations."We laudaccepttheprinciplesofthelab*tiringclasses."Heapprovesofthe seizureoffactoriesbyworkers,and acceptsaninvitationtoaddressthem. Thesepoliticalprincipleswerenot verylastingwithhim,andhisunconquerableconfidencefoundnewpolities,whichheadvocatedwithasburninganeloquence.Heisnow"antidemagogic"and"pragmatic."He becomestheleaderofthosewho knockedthestrikersonthehead. Possiblyhefounditalittledifficult tophilosophiseabouthisposition,and onbeingquestionedhesaidhewas notinterestedin"historicterminologies."Hegoesonevolving,bya curiousandphysicallyinteresting processofadvocating,withallthe passionandeloquenceofgenius,some Idealwhichattractshim,andthen veeringtotheopposite.Whenever' anybodyispassionatelyanything,nature,whichhasthepropertyofthe

gyroscopetobringaboutabalance, makesthesoulawingrapidlytothe otherextreme.Itmaybedoubted whetherthereisinpoliticalhistory anyparalleltosuchaswiftsuccessionofpassionateadvocaciesand equallypassionatereactions.Ido notsaythiswiththeintentionoftryingtodepreciateagreatpolitical genius.Itseemstohavebeenanecessityforhispoliticaldevelopment thatheshouldliveoverinhieown soulallkindsofpoliticalidealisms andtheircontraries.Justasthebiologiststellustheembryointhewomb runsrapidlythroughallthephases ofparthumanevolution,becoming fish,reptile,animal,beforeitbecomes recognisablyhuman,sobeforethe completepoliticalgeniuswhonow dominatesItalycouldbeevolved,he hadtorunthrougheverykindof phase,socialist,anti-bolshevist,pacifist,militarist,anti-nationalist,anticlerical,imperialist,etc.,beforehe could,bysomeblendingoftheresidue ofallthesemoods,cometobesteadilywhatheisto-day,thefounderof anewkindofState,undoubtedlyinfinitelymorepowerfulandefficient, thanthesystemitsuperseded,and which,astherecentelectionshows, hastheapprovalof96percent.of thosewhovoted.Imakenoironical commentontheseoscillations.Even thegreatestpoliticalgeniushastobe educated,and.Mussolinipassedhintselfthroughanintensiveeducationin almosteverykindofpoliticalmentalityexceptthecommonplace,and emergedthedominantpoliticalpersonalityinEurope.Wecanseehow inliteratureandartthesameprocessofabsorptioninthemethodof manymastersfinallyenablesaman tobehimself.BurneJonescomesto befullyhisownromantic,melancholy personality,afterhavingworshipped attheshrinesofRosetti,Batticelli, Mantegna,DaVinciandMichael Angelo.SirWilliamOrpeninhis youthimitatesWhistler,Hanet,NicholsonandJohnbeforehebecameto berecognisablyOrpen.GeorgeMoore ranthroughZola,Flaubert,Maupassant,TurgenievandsomeIrishenthusiasmsbeforehecametobemost originallyhimself.Itisnotoften statesmenhavetheenthusiasmor geniustoservesomanyapprenticeships.Theymaychangesidesonce inalifebutnottwice,ortheyfeel thepublicwillmistrustthem.Mussolini,bysomepowerandburning enthusiasminhimself,managesto makehiscountrymenreelafterhim, throughphaseafterphase,andnow hehasanunanimousItalysupportinghim,deliveringitselfintohis hands.Ithasgivenhimeverypower heaskedfor.Thereisnoopposition. HislasttriumphwastoeffectareconciliationbetweenChurchand State.Hehasanationcompletely organisedtomoveathiswill.What willhedowiththatsubmissiontenderedtohim?Willhefeelthatsomethingmoremagnificentisdemanded ofhimthananythinghehasyet done?Willhefeelitisobligatoryon himtoenlargetheboundariesofItalianterritory?Heisstillyoung,has plentyoffireinhisbones.Willhe setfiretohisneighbours'houses? Perhapssomeassassinmaybecome agentfor"theblindfurywiththe abhorredshears."Willtheconstitutionhehascreatedendureafterhis passing?ThosewhoreadMr.Schneider'sbookwillfindamplematter toenablethemtostudyFascismfrom everyangle,forjustastheprotagonistsiuGreekdramahadachorus commentingandinterpretingtheir actions,sohavetheFascistshad philosophersandpsychologistsinterpretingandjustifyingtheiractivities.Andtheauthorquotestheseat sufficientlengthtoenablethereader toseetheheightsaswellasthe depths.TheFascistsmayhavebeen destructive,buttheywerealsoconstructive,andastudyoftheintellectualaspectofthismovementshould beofinteresttousinIreland,who havebynomeanscometoourideal state,tomarryitandlivehappily everafter.

ARMADALE.

physically,untilashorttimecomparativelybeforethefinalcall.Theywere culturedinecclesiasticalandseettlar studiesandhumblyandunostentatiouslyusedthegiftswithwhichGod hadendowedthemfortheadvancementoftheirDivineMaster'sKingdom onearth.Theirexemplarylives,exhortingustofollowChrist,speaktous ingoldentongues.Theirparishes,BunburyandMaylands,willeverstandas noblemonumentsoftheirzeal,and theirwonderfulloveforGodandman. Welovedthemduringlife,letusnot forgetthemindeath.Nowisthetime toproveourfriendshipbystorming Heavenwithprayersfortheirdearimmortalsouls.

TheorgartisereAgmeeuftetparty jinddanceheldintheCentenaryHair, 'Armadale,ontlxel7th.inst.haveevery reasonto-breeatialridwiiiithe'motes* fillresult.Thedail*shalamostenjoyableevening,&silkstoMrs:MatthewitatitlMessrs.MentheandByileld whosuppliedthemusic.Thewont's. prizeforeuchrewaswonbyMr.Ron. Harrison,andthelady'sbyMrs.H. Aithen.Theladiescommitteelooked afterthesupper.Mr.Jeffardrendered valuablesssistancstincarryingc.tthe function.Mrs.Matthewscapablyperformedtheecietarialduties.The gatheringwashonoredbythepresence ofFatherFinnigan.

06WWWWWWWPAIWWWWWNWAN,

BROADCAST 2/-RECORDS

TheFollowingReachedUsTo-Dayperthes.s.Zealandia:-

BA94:'AllByYourselfintheMoonlight"and"IDon'tCare"(vocal).

BA107:"TheChristian,"parts1and2(DeclamationbyKeithDesmond).

B'All3:"ThinkingofYou'and"CarolinaMoon"(CalifornianMelodyMakers)

BA115:"MyCastleinSpain"and"CradleofLove"(JackLumsdaine).

TheLateArchdeaconSmythandthe VeryRev.FatherLynch.

BA120:"Forever"and"I'mOntheCrestofaWave"(CalifornianMelody Makers)

BA121:"LoveSingeaSong"and"BlueHawaii"(JackO'Hagan,Baritone).

374:"ShirianikiDa"and"MeandManinMoon"(OriginalHavanaBand).

366:"HappyDays'and"ADickyBirdToldMeSo"(BillyDesmond).

383:"ThePhantomMelody"and"TheMonk'sDream'(OrganSolos).

379:"XingforaDay"and"IKissYourHandMadame"(BillyDesmond).

381:"MilitaryChurchParade,"parts]and2(H.M.WelshGuards).

387:"WhenSummerIsGone"and"HeartoftheSunset"(CalifornianMelodyMakers).

BillyEdwardsMusicCo.,Ltd.

USEBROADCASTNEEDLES,9d.PERTIN. siniWilsW.WWWWMWWW

APopularPlaistoweProduct

PLAISTOWEV;, PEPPIES

ThispartoftheArchdioceseofPerth inunisonwithalltheotherportions ofthisgreatstatefromWyndhamto EuclamournthegreatlosstheArchdiocesehassustainedbythedeathsof ArchdeaconSmyth,ofBunbury,and FatherLynch,ofMaylands.Thelong washoftheIndianOceanseparates theirrestingplaces.Theformeris buriedinKarrakatta,Perth,andthe latterintheJesuitCemetery,Bombay, India.Theyweregiants,mentallyand

7"

it' 2114C.R.RPORD.

ttit#4ANSOCIETYLECTURE

1 TIEIZGOSPIL01PWORK-

Thefollowingisanotherextract fromthe'lectureon"AmericanUniversities,"deliveredbeforetheNewmanSociety,attheUniversity,bythe Rev.J.T.McMahon,M.A.,Ph.D.:TheGospelofWork.

Hewhocreatedmanordainedthat "inthesweatofyourbrowshallyou live."The.Creatorfashionedmanas acreaturewhoistoworktolive.It isawiselawandmanthriveswhen hefulfilsthepreceptjoyfully.Were Iaskedtoexpressinepigrammatical mannermyimpressionsofU.S.A.,I shouldsaythatitisalandthathas embracedthegospel-ofwork.IremembermyUniversity'daysfora fashionthatprevailedamongthestudents.Itwastheregularsalutation thatwentaroundtheclassduringthe fewminutes'graceprecedingthecomingoftheprofessor:"Whathavewe forto-day?Ineverlookedatit.I donotknowathingaboutit."get, when.thoseloudestintheirprofession ofignorancewerequestioned,they werereadywiththeanswer.Iwas alwaysimpatientwiththatattitude, andeeedityseiseduponthecomment,sarcastically'aimed,ofafellow studentwhoassuredalltheetheage ofinspirationdiedwiththeApostles. InU.S.A.thereisnosuchfashibn.Successinanylineisreachedthrough work.Thereisnoroyalroadtoprominence.Acommonhighwaywithstiff uphillgradewelcomesalltotrybut favoursnone.Hewhomakesthe gradefacesandaccomplishesmuch drudgery.Workisthecommonlotof man,andhewhowouldendeavourto escape4,remainsafailure.Americanshavediscoveredthatperspiration isthefountofinspiration.

Itisthe.ambitionofmostAmericans todieinharness.Thereisnopremiumon.leisurethere.Thesonofthe millionairemeetsthechildoftheimmigranton...thecommongroundof work. Univefettystudentworks duringthelongvacation.InConey IslandImetmanyundergraduates workinginthebathinghousesduring thesummermonths.ImetacollegemanofHarvardactingaslift-boyat thePennsylvaniaHotel,NewYork.I chattedwithaporterinthesubway stationatTimesSquare,anddigcaveredafourth-yearmedicalstudent.At abeautifulhomeintheFlatbushdistrictofBrooklyn,whereIstayedsome time.Isawoneofthesonsspending theafter-schoolhotirsasabutcher's boydeliveringmeatonabicycle.He wasattendingaveryexpensivepreparatorycollege.Hisparentsdidnot presshimtowork,buthewantedto dowhateveryotherAmericanboywas doing.Abutcher'sboywastheonly jobavailable."I'llholditdown,"he saidtome,smiling,"untilabetterone turnsup."

OneofthebandinacafeonaLong Islandbeachspoketomeoneevening. HewasalawstudentofFordhamUniversity,makingtheexpensesofhis finalyears.Robert-MaynardHutchins,therecentlyappointedPresident oftheUniversityofChicago,at30 yearsofage,wasremarkableforhis energytoworkfromtwelvetosixteen hoursadayregularly,-WhenassecretaryofYaleUniversity,'attheageof 23,headdressedanalumnigathering anxioustohearabouttheundergraduates,"Astomorality,"Mr.Hutchins saidonthatoccasion:"Itisnotas Pecessaryto-talkaboutitnowasit wasintheolddays.Theonlydisciplinarytroublewehavehadiscontrollingsnowballfights.Returning alumnigiveustheonlyproblem.The undergraduateistoobusytomakea foolofhimself,=butwhenthegraduate returns,thatisallhehastodo."

TheAmericancollegestudentisa hardworkerandaseriousman.Magazinesarepublishedprofessingtoportraycollegelife.Theyarereadby everyoneexceptcollegemen.They areridiculous,frivolouscaricatures. Thecollegestudentcannotaffordtobe thegentlemanabouttownthatthese publicationswouldmakeonebelieve. Alargepercentageworktheirway 'throughcollege.Duringvacationone findscollegemen,doingmenialservices;duringterm-timemanyofthem spendtheirfreehoursasbarbers,shoeshiners,bell-hops,waiters,-taximen-. andthisstateofaffaiisobtainsinthe exclusivecolleges.

A..LandofContented.Labour.

Inthefactorythereisnovisiting unionbosstotellamanhowlit*he, maywork.Weresuchanindiyiduat toappear,themenwouldpolitelybt4 firmly-ignorebits.Itissignificant thatthetem"hands"isneverusedirf U.S.A....Unfitworkershold.stockisr thefactory.Theirinterestsare:not limitedbytheirwages.-Attimes'the' increasedproductiondemandsextra bog`,-.shy.are stitigfiedto

workovertime.Allthetalkabout beingexploitedleavesthemcold.They consideritafairdealtoacceptthe valueoftheirworkinwages.Thereis noantagonismbetweenlabourand\ capital.Botharenowinconjoint partnership.Tothepromisesofsocialistpropagandatheworkerreplies bypointingtohisparkedautomobile, onwhichheridestowork,byinviting hisvisionarytolistentothenewradio inhishome,bypresentinghiswelldressedwifeand'familytohim.Socialismbarksitsshinsagainstthehard cornersofactualitiesinthelandof contentedlabour.Thelandofmilk andhoneyisthelandofwork.The peoplewhodonotacceptthegospelof workasthenormalstateofman,seek invainforthepromisedlandofprosperity.Nothingsucceedslikesuccess, andtheonlyroadtosuccessinany endeavouristheroughroadofwork. TherearepeoplewhohavenevervisitedU.S.A.,whoreferinscorntoitas thelandofdollars,intimatingthatthe dollarsgrowlikeweedsdointheirown country.Therearedollarsinplenty inU.S.A.,buteveryoneofthemhas beenearned.Themenwhoarecalledmillionaireshaveworkedharder thananyothergroupofmeninany landatanyperiod.Thatistheonly explanation.Commissionshaveleft ourshorestostudytheeconomicpositionofAmerica.Imetacombined oneofemployersandemployeesin Washingtonduring1927.Thedelegates Ichattedwithwerequitesatisfiedthat labourwasmorecontented,andthat antagonismbetwe6.1capitalandlabour didnotexistinU.S.A.asitdoesin Australia.Yetonemayreadthe variousreportsoftheseCommissions invaintodiscoverthereasonforthis happycondition.Australiahasnot embracedthegospelofworIcAindthe leadersoflabourhavenointention thatitevershould.

TheViircniiofPrivateTuitiative.

TheantagonismbetweenLabourand Capitalisdryingupthewell-springs ofprivateinitiative,andthusobstructingthechannelsthroughwhichwork flowsintothehomesofthepeople. The'go-slow"policyandtheunwillingnesstodoOvertimearerunningsores inthebodypolitic.Ihaveheard fromworkmenherethatbyspeeding uponFriday,theyleavenothingto hedoneonSaturdaymorning,except toreportforworkandthengohome. Apartfromtheinjusticeofthething, thisisdemoralising,witheringthat senseoffairplaythatweprideourselvessomuchupon.Lookingtothe governmentasapaternalinstitution thatwilltakeusbythehandandprovidethesweetsofluxuryandcomfort.isanotherseriousobstacletothe iovfulacceptanceofthegospelofwork. UncleSansmeetsyouattheportin adarkblueuniformtoexamineyour luggage.Whileyouresideinthe lsndhewilldeliveryourlettersina linhtblueuniform.Beyondthathe willnotinterferewiththelawfulpursuitofprivalebusiness1/4Overthe ,,,rtalsoftheranitolinWashington, sloganissuspendedfromtheair, writteninimagineryletters:"Less Governmentinbusiness,andmore businessinGovernment."Thecitizensofthatlandknowbyexperience thatitisasloganhonouredasarule byFederalGovernments-theexceptionshavereapedtheirownsowingin theestimationofthepublic.Highways,bridges,railroads,waterways, electriclighting,industriesandfactoriescoverthelandasevidencesof thevigourofprivateenterprise:The citizenofU.S.A.hasnodesiretocontinueinshelteredpositions.Clerkshinsandsalariedjobsaresteppingstmestoopencompetitiveoccupations, TmetaveryoldmaninNewYork,1i wasnearing'his96th.milestone,and stillinharness.Comingfromtheold landasamanintheearlytwenties,he workedforsomeyearsinadrygoods store.Onebyonehisfellow-workers leftthelob,andhewonderedwhy anyoneshouldleaveawell-paid,safe nositiontogamblewithsomethingelse. Hecloselyobservedthosewholeftand sawmanyfailuresandsomesuccesses. Thefailuresfrequentlyreturnedto theiroldjobs,butleftitforothermore hopefulopenings.Formerfailures dauntedthemnot.andoutfromthe shelteringcountertheysalliedto-try theirluckonceagain.Myfriend learnedalesson.whichtheoldland mulctneverhaveimparted.Handing' Qehisresiginatficia:.theBossaskedwhy hewasleaving."I'llneverbearich rtlan."-he-sreplied"unlessTmakewhat Icell."He-atelhiswifemadethings whichtheyneversoldBackto:his counter.hewent.Outagainhesalliedfigth,nursinganinspiration,that fellcasuallyfromacustomer:"Why doesn'tthefirm.makeitsownbathing mingles?"!asked.thecustomerinStir-

- Saturday,July27,1929.

prise.Myfriend'sanswerwastoresign,gohomeandsethiswifethe taskofmakingabathingcostume. Effortandfailure,failureandeffort, succeededeachotherindisquieting monotonyuntilsuccesscrownedperseverance.To-dayat90heisthePresidentoftheOceanBathingCo.,ownedanddirectedbyhisfoursons.

InallAmericanlifeoneappreciates thevigourofprivateinitiative,butnowheremoremarkedlythaninthefield ofeducation.Itisremarkablethat theleadersineducationalthoughtbelongtotheprivatecolleges.Dewey, Thorndyke,Kilpatrick,Terman,.etc., arenottobefoundintheStateUniversities.Yale,Harvard,andPrinceton, intheEast,andLelandStanford,in theWest,remainthebignamesin U.S.A.Teachers'College,Columba University,hasbeenandcontinuesto be,thepower-housefromwhichthe currentsflashthatanimateteahcers andtaughtinAmericanschools.The privatecollegesandschoolsstandas thechiefbulwarkoffreedomineducation.Theyaretheforcethatstands four-squareagainstthecentralising craze,andthestandardisingfever.That isafactworthrememberinghere.Governmentalred-tapeisnoincentiveto educationaladvanceandresearch.

Judgingfromthe"divinediscontent" shownbythecitizensofAmerica,we havereasontofearthatinAustralia alaissez-fairepolicyhasloagprevailed andthetimeisopportuneforcompetentteacherstopreachthegospelof work.

Edisonhastoldhiscountrymenon manyoccasionsthathissuccess,and thesuccessofeveryremarkableman heknewwasduetotwopercent.inspirationandninety-eightpercent.perspiration.Americanshavelistenedto theirEdisonandhavediscoveredfor themselvesthatperspirationisthe fountofinspiration.

WouldResignHisCrownfor PapalPeace

KingHumbertI.ofItaly,fatherof thereigningsovereign,waswillingto surrenderhiscrown,ifbysodoinghe couldhavecontributedtothesettlementinhistimeoftheso-calledRomanquestion,theVeryRev.Msgr. LeoP.Manzetti,chaplainofSt.Mary's OrphanAsylum,RolandPark,Baltimore,revealsinalettertotheN.C.W.C.NewsService.HewaspromptedtowritetotheNewsService,MonsignorManzettisays,byhavingread itsdispatchfromRome,inwhichMarquisCrispoltirevealed,inconnection withthesigningoftheconcordatand treatybetweentheVaticanandItaly inFebruary,thatKingHumberthad beendesirousofsettlingthatdispute duringhisownreign.

"IhavereadwithinterestintheCatholicpapers,"writestheMonsignor, "theinformationyougiveanentthe willingnessofKingHumbertofItaly tobringtoanendtheconflictbetween theHolySeeandtheItalianState. MarquisFilippoCrispolti,anoldfriend ofmine,nowasenatoroftheKingdom,isindeedthebestinformedwriterandlectureronCatholicaffairsin Italy.Yearsago,wheneditor-in-chief ofthe`Duched'Aosta,'thediocesan paperofAosta,Italy,thenewscame directlytomefromunimpeachable sourcesthatKingHumbert,perfectly convincedofthedetrimentwrought bothinItalyandtheChurchbysuch astateofaffairs,oftenexpressedthe desireamonghisofficialattendants,of abdicatingthethroneifbysodoing hecouldsettlethedispute.Itwas alsoassertedthatintheHolyYear, 1900,theKingwishedtobeallowed tomaketheJubilee.HesentamessengertoLeoXIII.askingthataconfessorbeappointedwhowasinthe Pope'scompleteconfidence.TheSuperiorGeneralofthePassionistsseems tohavebeenchosenforthetask.I rememberverywellhavingreadin thedailypapersofthetimethatthe Kinghadbeenseenmakinghisvisits incognitoatthe,Passionists'church4. theScalaSantainRome.Inthat verysameyearhewasassassinatedat '.Monza."

H.A.C.B.S.

ST.MARY'SBRANCH, KALGOORLIE

(WithwhichisAmalgamatedALL HALLOWS'BRANCH,BOULDER) FortnightlyMeetings.

Membersareearnestlyrequestedto rollup.

Contributionsreceivedanyweekday from9a.m.to6p.m.bytheSecretary.

NextMeetingNight:Tuesday,July 30,atKALGOORLIE.

0:1111111111111111111111$1111111111111tiliutrivi811111111mie.wr, SubiacoDentalParloursi 183ROBERTROAD,SUBIACO.

F. DentalSurgeon.. ;'PhoneB5791.

41111111113,1111114.1OINIIIIHI1141111111111111111,111111111A110 WOININIMUISONII

G.F.

ARTICLENO.IL DRILL.

Lestmy-readersshOuldthinkthatI amgoingtostronglyadvocatedrillas animportantpartofScouttraining,I mayaswellquotethewordsofthe ChiefScoutonthesubject.He writes:

"Militarydrillgivesafeeble,unimaginativeScouterasomethingwith whichtooccupyhisboys.Hedoesnot considerwhetheritappealstothemor reallydoesthemgood.ItsavesHim aworldoftrouble.

"Militarydrilltendstodestroyindividuality,whereaswewant,inthe Scouts,todevelopindividualcharacter; andwhenoncedrillihasbeenlearnedit boresaboywhoislongingtobetearingaboutonsomeenterpriseorother; itbluntshiskeenness.Ouraimisto makeyoungbackwoodsmenofthem, notimitationsoldiers."

Asaset-offagainsttheabove,however,healsosaysthatScoutshaveto drilltoenablethemtobemovedquicklyfromonepointtoanotheringood order.Drillalsosetsthemup,and makesthemsmartandquick.

Thedetailsofallthedrillwhichmay berequiredinatrooparetobesound in"ScoutingforBoys."Therearemany occasionsonwhichitisnecessaryfor atrooptoparade-andparadewell. And,whilenotneglectingotherand moreimportantaspectsofthegameof Scouting,areasonableamountofattentionshouldbegiventothepreparationoftheScoutsforsuchparade.

Ishallherementionafewpoints which,ifobserved,willhelptowards makingthepublicappearanceofa troopsomethingofwhichtobeproud.

(1)StandingStill:Oneofthehardestthingsforaboytodoistostand still.Itisnotnaturalforhim,andfor thatreasonScoutsshouldnotbekept atthe"alert"foranygreatlengthof time.Butatthesametimeitissomethingwhichcanbeacquiredbymeans oftraining.StalkinggameshelptowardsaScout'sabilitytostandstill. Thematterofappearanceatralliesand inspections,however,isnotthemain consideration.Thepowertostandstill isatoncetheresultof,andavaluable helptowardsconcentrationofmind,and assuchitshouldbeencouragedsomewhat.

(2,Marching:Atroopwhichcan marchwell,providedthatotherthings havenotbeenneglected,isacreditto itsScouter.Therearesomanypoints toit,notgenerallyrecognised,thatit is,asarule,ararethingtoseeatroop whichisreallyproficientintheart. Thematterofkeepingstepismadedifficultbythedisparityinsizeofthe membersofthetspop,moreespecially whentheboys'agesvaryfromtwelve tosixteen,asisoftenthecase.However,thiscanbeovercome,butonly bypractice.Thetallerboysmusttake shorterstrides,.whilethelittleones muststepout.Themiddle-sizedboys, inthiscase,-havethebesttime!

Anotherpointwhichwillhelptowardsgoodmarchingistostartwell. Everyboyshouldstepoffwiththeleft rootatthesamemoment,andall shouldtakeafullpace.Itisquite usualtoseetheScoutsfurtherback markingtimeuntiltheboysinfrontof themarewellinfront.Muchdistance .jglostinthisway,andgapsarecaused similarly.Providedthetroopisnot toomuchbunchedupwhilehalted,all shouldheabletomoveofftogether,' andmaintainthesamedistances throughoutthemarch.

(7)Halting:Muchconfusioncanbe cutoutifatroopallhalttogetherand correctly.Thecommand"halt"should begivenastherightfootiscomingto theground.Afullpaceisthentaken withtheleftfoot,andtherightfootis broughtuptotheleft.Thiswillensureeveryonecomingtothehaltsit'the sametime.

"ScoutPace."-Icanbutbrieflymentionhereamethodofcoveringlongdistancesinaregulartimeandwitha minimumoffatigue.Itconsistsof alternatelywalkingandrunningfor abouttwentypacesatatime,andthe paceshouldbesoarrangedastorover amileinexactlytwelveminutes.This isnotfast,butitisausefulrate,seeingthatmanymilescanbecoveredby thismeansiftheScoutisingoodcondition-asheshould,alwaysbe.And abigadvantageisthathewillknow:

(alHewfarhehastravelledifbe knowsthetimetakenor(b/Whatthe timeisifthedistancecoveredisknown.

I,ProPose!Qwrite-r19/1fr,,ilept"scett isice"1414034inthista*timil.Yen Scouts,howaboutmovingabouteverywhere.bythismethodnowwhilewe havecoolweather?-7).K.

AttheAmbassadors

"Talkie"Triuniph-"Caughtinthe roe AVitaphonepart-talkingpicture, WarnerBros.Production,"Caughtin theFog,"willbetheprincipalattractionattheAmbassadorsTo-day,and willgivepatronstheopportunityof hearingConradNagel,MayMcEvoy, MackSwain,CharlesGerrardandotherwell-knownplayersspeak.Theprogrammewillbeanotableone,includingasitwill,LonChaney,inParamount'sspecialproduction,"Westof Zanlibar."Thestoryisagrimdrama oftheBelgianCongo,withChaneyin theroleofthesinister"DeadLegs" Flint,aformerstagemagician,paralisedfollowinguponafightwithan enemy.Hefollowsthismanwhomhe believeshasstolenhiswifeandastrong climaxisenactedagainstoneofthe mostunusualsettings_yetvisualised, theCongomakingabackgroundof mysteryandweird fascination.

"CaughtintheFog,"isamysteriousyet amusingstory,principallyenactedupon ahouseboat.Here"SilkShirtHarry" arriveswithJaneReganintentupon stealingavaluablecollectionofgems heldinasafe.Theyareinterrupted bythearrivalofBob,ayoungman whomtheyalsosuspecttobea:lief, andwhilethetrioareconversingthey areastoundedbytheappearanceofDr. Voisinandhiswife.Thelasttwo poseasfriendsoftheabsentowners, while"SilkShirtHarry,"Janeand Bobdescribethemselvesascook,maid andbutlerrespectively.ItsoonbecomesapparentthattheVoisinsare alsoattractedbythejewels.Toadd tothecomplicationstwodetectivesinstructedtoprotectthepropertyforthe absentownersreachthescene,witha resultthatthecross-currentsaseach factionendeavourstooutwittheothers andgainpossessionofthepearlsmakes oneofthemosthilariouspicturesit wouldbepossibletoimagine.Inadditiontothestars,MackSwainand otherwell-knownplayersareheard speak.Theprincipalvaudeville:ttrationwillbeTheThreeFreehands,who willgivetheirthrillingdemonstration ofacrobatics,whichprincipallytake placeuponthetopofalargepoleor ladder.BertHowell'sstagebandwill beheardplaying"GladRagDoll," whiletheballetwillfeature"TheDance (ittheKewpies."Thepresentationwill beentitled"LaPoupeeDansante."

UpontheWurlitzer,LesWaldronwill play"TO.theSpring"(Greigl,whilethe overturewillconsistof"ThreeDances fromHenryVIII"(EdwardGerman).

"TheCanaryMurderCase"

TheMysteryDramathathasThrilled theWorldnowanAll-Talkie,toOpen atthePrinceofWalesTheatreTomorrow,Saturday.

"TheCanaryMurderCase,"thegreatestmysterydramaeverenactedtothe screen,willopenatthePrinceofWales Theatreto-morow,asanall-talkie.Six menaresuspectedofthemurderof theflashingBroadwaychorusqueen, "TheCanary."Onepersonkilledleer, butcircumstancesandmotivesare establishedduringtheinvestigationof thecrimewhichpointtoeachofthe sixmenasthemurderer."Who.tilled theCanary?"Policearebaffledat thedaringcrime,'detectivesscurry hitherandyon,questioning,accusing, arresting.ThenPhiloVanceenters uponthecase.'Hereistheamateur sleuthcreatedbyS.S.VanDino,the famousauthorhidingbehindapen name,forhisseriesofpopulardetectivestories.PhiloVanceisenactedby WilliamPowell,thehighlypopular stageandscreenstar,whohaswon greatpopularitythroughhisremarkableperformancein"Interference."His speakingvoiceisperfect,andrecords exceptionallywell.Othersinthecast areLouiseBrooks,JamesHallandJean Arthur,allposessingperfectspeaking voices,whichmakesthisproductionan outstandingtalkie.

Thesupportingpartoftheprogrammewhichprecedes"TheCanary

MurderCase"isanexcellentOne,and includessuchpopularshortitemsas "BoyhoodDays,"analli.alkingmusical actfeaturingBorraDiinkNet0andhl HarmonicaGang;"Kisses,"'analltalkingcomedyfeaturingLynneOvermitp; "CrooningMelodies,'aukSingingact WhichfeaturesthefamousGieredorf Sisterssingingtwolatesonghits,and "TheFalseAlarmFireCompany,"en alltalkingcomedywith&filthai4d Dale,theJewishComedians,astwo firemen.

CapitolTheatke

AttheCapitolTheatrestarting'his Saturday,July27,theprincipalpicture willbeaP.D.C.productionfeaturing VeraReynolds,andentitled"The MainEvent."Itisastoryofacabaretgirlwhorallyinlovewithayoung fighterandplanswithanothergirlto bringabouthisdefeatuntilsheawakenstotherealisationofthefactthat hisintendeddefeatwillspellherpersonalunhappiness.Thesupporting pictureisaPeterB.KynestoryfeaturingMargaretLivingstoneandentitled"BreedoftheSea."ItwasdirectedbyRalphInceanditsstoryis enactedintheSouthSeas.Harry Cross'StageShowentitled"TickTock," willupholdthehighstandardofscenic splendourthathasbeenassociatedwith timeCapitolstagepresentationsandwill includesparklingnumbersbytheCapi61stageband,togetherwithballet specialities,thatwillinclude"The DanceoftheHours,"fromtheOpera, "LaGiocanda."

THETHREEFREEHAND&

ToappearinBertHowell'sstagepresentationattheAmbassadorsto-day arethetrioofacrobaticandperchaitists,knownastheThreeFreehands, whohavebeenspeciallyimportedfrom AmericabyUnionTheatres,Ltd.They comeaccompaniedbyamutationas beingthe"threegreatestacrobatsever toreachAustralia'ssunnyshwas." TheThreeFreehandspresentanset thatissaidtoteemwithactionand punchfromthefirsttumble leapthroughtheair.Themainfeatureoftheactisthebalancingoftwo menonthetopofaverylongpoleheld inthehandofoneman.Whilstinthis positionallsortsofdifficultacrooatic featsareperformed.During'theact whichisgovernedbythedesiretogive variety,asongisrenderedwhiledoing balancingfeatswithachair,whichits makerneverintended.

Direction:UnionTheatres.

ManagingDirectors: StuartF.Doyle,EdwinGeach, W.A.Gibson. WhoKilledj,heCanary? SEEandHEAR HEARandSEE WILLIAM POWELL in ICHECANARYMURDER CAM."

Supportedby JAMESHALL LOUISEBROOKS JEANARTHUR

AParamoutPicturewith ALL-TALKINGSUPPORT including. "BOY-HOODDAYS" WithBorahMinovitchandHis MouthOrganGang. "KISS" AParamountPill-Talking Comedy.

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P140>

BetweensessionstheCapitolTheatre hasbon,a,h*eofactivitythroughout thewaek,occasionedbyengineerKochleTandhiselectricalstaffinstallingthe RadiOCorporationofAmerica'sPhoto. phoneintotheCapitolTheatre.Itis expectedthattestswillbemadeattilt week-endandthateverythingwillbe inreadinessfortheopeningsofthePhotophoneonSaturday,August3.Many claimshavebeenmadeforthisparticular"talkie"equipment,particularly inregardtotheclarityofitstone, whichissuchthateveryindividualin strumentinabigorchestracanbe clearlydetectedandthehumanvoice sufferstoaminimumdegreeintheprocessofmechanicalre-production.The introductory"Photophone"programme willincludeMetro-Goldwyn"shorts" andthe1C10percent.soundandsyn-chronisedRadioProduction,"TheCircusKid."

AUSIDALIESGlIEATESTTISLATIX

IIIII6111'11IIIl

HAYST.,INTHEHEARTOF PERTH.

UnionTheatres,Ltd.

ManagingDirectors:StuartF.Doyle, Edwin0eaeli,W.a.Maio.

COMMENCINGSATURDAY. FORONEWEEKtigiaoli

TWORemarkable Love,Romance,MysteryandThrills thatwillGripyou. AVitaphonePartTalkingClassic withCinesoundPresentation, DuringwhichyouwillSeaandHear CONRAD,NAGEL,MAYMcEVOY in "CAUGHTINTHETOG."

MetrokvoldwynPresent: LOWCHANEY

Inauniquestory,Photographed againsttheunusualbackgroundof theCongp.

"WESTOFEANMAR."

DirectfromAmerica. FirstappearanceinWesternAustraTHE"THREEPREEHAND&"

T110ofAcrobaticandPerth Artists. MarvelsofStrengthandGrace. UnionMasterImportedArtists.InassociationwithBERTHOWELL'SPOPULARSTAGEBAND,CORPSDEBALLETinthelavish StagePresentation "LaFOUPIEDANEANTA" TheUnitOrchestrarisingmajesti- callyontheHydraulicPlatformwill RenderasanOverture "THREEDANCESFROMHENRY VIII."(EdwardGernian)LESWALDRONattheWurlitzer willplay"TOTHESPRING"(Greig WhileduringtheIntervalhewill offeraMedleyofPopularAirs. BOXPLANATTHEATRE. ForReservations'PhoneB8188 (ThreeLines/. ComingSATURDAY,AUGUST3

DOUGLASMacLEANinhisFirst TALKIEA75percent,Paramount TalkieSpecial.withCinesoundPresentation..

CAPITOL

PERTH'STHEATRE BEAUTIFUL.

STARTINGSATURDAY AUGUST3rd.

CapitolpresentstheRadio CorporationalAmerica's PHOTOPHONE

TheImproved"Talkie" Equipmentthathasrevolutionisedthe"talkie" situation. Introduced_bytheRadio 7Act100percent.SynchronisedandSouri21Production.

"THECIRCUSKID" and MetroMovietone"shorts" thatwillillustratethe perfectionthatPhotophone achievesinreproducingthe humanvoice.

11111111111111111111111111,111k;

TWELV.Z.

THERECORD

astsmasupVIM OrganettheAselidieesseelPerth. 11

PUBLISHED3VBRYTHURSDAYBY TheRecordPress, 450HAYSTREET,PERTH,WESTERNAUSTRALIA.

'Phone:B5447.

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Addressallcommunicationsto"TheRecord."BoxJ63$,G.P.O.,Perth, WesternAustralia.

EDITOR REV.JOHNT.McMAHON,M.A.PhD. MANAGER&SUB-EDITOR THOMASSLATTERY,

TheRowedPrimpublishesSchoolAnnuals.Tickets,Programmes,and doesJob-Printing.

READINTHISISSUE.

Run'sGreatArtistry CatholicChurchinW.A. (CardinalMoran)

NueationNotes (Rev.J.T.McMahon,Ph.D.) OFINTERESTTOWOMEN

THEHOME

onNION0111.111.1011

3TheMidairofa!amidState

5TheGospelofWork 10 (Rev.I.T.M'Mahon,Ph.D.)

7WhatAustraliaNeeds 12 (ArchbishopDuhigl NEWSFROMIRELAND. INTERSTATENEWS.

PERTH,SATURDAY,JULY27,1.929. 11111=1.11111110111,

"PillarandGroundofTruth"

ThepositiveidentificationoftheCatholicChurchasitexists intheworldto-day,astheChurchestablishedbyChristnineteen hundredyearsago,isshownbyitspossessionofthefouressentialmarksofunity-Sancity,CatholicityandApostolicity.This positiveidentificationreceivesconfirmationinanextraordinary fashionfromthenegativeargumentthatnootherbodyto-day assertsaclaimtotheseessentialcharacteristics.Onthewordof Christwhocanneitherdeceiveorbedeceived,theChurchHe foundedmustbeinexistenceatthisperiodintheprogressof time,asHesaiditwouldlasttotheconsummationoftheworld.

TheCatholicChurch,therefore,beingto-daytothefullest extent,asnoimpartialwitnesscandeny,intheenjoymentof thatpermanencewhichherDivineFounderassurestoher, offersproofthatitistheChurchofJesusChrist.Thisperman-,encewiththemaintenanceofherinteriorconstitutionandher exteriorform,togetherwiththepreservationofallherprerogativesConstitutesthequalityofindefectibility.ThisindefectibilitybelongstotheChurchUniversal,andnottoanyof herparts,orparticularChurches.

Thesamenegativeargumentiseffectiveinfullestforcec6ncerningtheinfallibleteachingauthorityoftheChurchofChrist. Clearly,thepromisebyChrist,thatHewouldbewithHis Churchalldays,andthattheSpiritofTruthwould-remainwith herforever,inAuresfreedomfromerrorinherfulfillmentofher DivineCommissiontopreachtheGospeltoallnations.

f THIS

0 WftK'SCALENDAR

"TheLiturgyiscertainlya sacredthiig.Throughitwe areraisedtoGodandare unitedtoHim.Thefaithful cometothesacredplacesof worshiptodrawpietyfrom itschiefsourcebyactiveparticipationintheEucharistic Sacrifice.Itisreallynecessarythatthefaithfulshould notassistatthesacredceremonieslikeoutsidersormute spectators.''-PopePiusXI.

Answerthe.callofthePope.

LearntouseaMissalatMass. !FollowthePriestwithaMissal. ReadourCalendarweekly. '

July28.10thSundayalterPentecost.Semi-double.Green.2.SS. NazariusandCallao,Martyrs.Victor 1.P.M.,Innocent1.P.C.3AOnsets.

To-day'sGospeltellsofthePharisee andthePublicanwhowentuptothe Templetopray.OurLorddrawsa contrastbetweenthetwo,andcommendstheprayerofthePublican("0 Godbemercifultome,asinner")saying:Isaytoyou,thismanwentdown tohishousejustifiedratherthanthe other;becauseeverymanthatexhaltethhimselfshallbehumbled,andhe thathumblethhimselfshallbeexalted. JulyMa8.Martha,V.llemi-doubt. White.2.U.!WizandCompanions, Martyrs;3.ACanes.

S.Martha,thesisterofS.MaryMar dalen,ministeredtoOurBlessedLord inBethany.Shemusthaveagreat shareinHispromise:"HethatministersMeshallfollowMe,andwhereI am,therealsoshallMyMinisterbe,and MyFatherwillhonourhim."S.John tellsusthat"JesuslovedMarthaand hersisterMary,andLazarus;"andS. GregorypointsoutthatthoughHe aboveherHedoesnot blameMartha,'becausethemeritof theactivelifeisgreat.'

July30th.W.AbdonandSennen, Martyrs.Simple.Red.2.ACunctis3atchoice. ThesetwoPersiannoblesdevoted themselvestotheserviceoftheChristiansimprisonedinRomeandtoreverentlyinterringthebodiesoftheMartyrs.Forthistheywerecondemned4o death.

July31st.S.Ignatius,Confessor. GreaterDouble.White.

"0God,whoforthespreadingofthe greatergloryofThynamedidst,by meansofblessedIgnatius,strengthen ThyChurchmilitantwithanewarmy; vouchsafeuntous,thatafterbattling uponthisearth,evenashebattled, helpedbyhisprayers,itmayoneday beourstobecrownedwithhiminhcay. en.7(Collect.)

August1stS.Peter'sChains.GreaterDodge.White.2.S.Paul;3.The SevenMachabees.Pref.ofApostles.

additiontothitt relics enshri' Laurence,inRoitie.

B. 1.11

'UornofanoblefamilyatLoyolais Spain:Ignatius,afteraperiodspentat theRoyalCout,enteredwithgreat ardouruponamilitarycareer.Hewas woundedattheseigeofPampeluna andenduredpainfuloperationswith astoundingcourageinthehopeatavoidingseriousdisfigurement.Heasked forbooksofchivalrytodiverthis mindbut,forlackofthese,wasgiven livesofChristandtheSaints.Reading themhe'becamefilledwiththedesire ofservingintheArmyofChrist.He wenttoMontserrat,hunguphissword atOurLady'sAltarandmadeairatightlyvigil.ThenafterConfessionand Communionheretiredtoacavenear Manresawherehegavehimselfupto prayerandseverestpenance.:sere wascomposedhisfamousbookofSpiritualExercises.Hehadplannedto takeuphisabodeintheHolyLandbut thisdesignprovingimpracticablehe commencedasourceofstudysoasto beamoreeffectiveinstrumentforthe savingofsouls.Withstudyhecombinedthepracticeofpoverty,mortification,andprayer.Everywherehemet withmisunderstandingandpersecution-buthedesiredalwaystosuffer moresoastoresemblehisLord.At Parisabandofyoungmengatheredby degreesabouthimandonAugust15th, 1534werelaidthefoundationsoftheir SocietytowhichIgnatiusgavethe nameofCompanyofJesus.TheapprovaloftheSovereignPontiffwasobtainedandhenceforththenewinstituteprovedawonderfullyeffective weaponagainstheresyonthecontinentandpaganismabroad.Themotto ofS.IgnatiuswasAdMajoremDei Gloriam.HedidmuchtowardsiecreasingthedevotionofCatholics,openednumerousschoolsandsoughtis everywaytocombattheinfluenceof Luther.Hediedon31stJulywiththe NameofJesusonhislips.

8.ALPRON8131LIGUORL

Theconclusionislogical,therefore,thatthereexistsupon earthabody6fteachersdivinelycommissioned.Teachers divinelycommissionedcannotteacher.pr.Inallthings,therefore,includedinthecommissionoftheseteachers-thatis,in allquestionsoftheFaithandthemoralitytaughtbyJesus.Christ -theseteachershavetheassuranceofDivinehelpthattheywill teachonlythetruth.ThesectsclaimingtobeChristians,dis-, claimthisimmunityfromerrer..,'rheyconsequentlydisclaim, If'logicislogic,the'DivineCbmMittdotitowhichtheassistance ofGodwaspromised.TheCatholicChurchalone.gainsto be,andisinpossessionofsuchgift.Thereforesheallowhas therighttoteach.ShealonebecauseofthisDivineassistance towhichsheistheonlyclaimant,mustbeathepillaranclgrOtinit iftruth."

ThechainswornbythePrinceofthe ApostlesareinshrinedinasplendidieliquaryintheBasilicaofSanPietroin Vincoli,Rome,andareexhibitedat certaintimesoftheyearforthevenerationofthepeople.Therelicsofthe Machabees(MartyrsoftheOldTestament)areinthecryptofthesame ancientChurch.TheChainsirom whichanAngelreleasedS.Peterin Jerusalem(ActsofApostlesareunited withthosewithwhichhewasboundin theMamertineprisonbeforehismartyrdom.

August2nd.8.AlphonsusLiguori, B.O.D.Double.White.2.S.Stephen. 1.V.M.Creed.

"0Godwho,throughtheburning zealforthesalvationofsoulsofBlessedAlphonsusMary,thyconfessorand bishop,didstenrichThyChurchwith fresoffspring:grant,webeseechThee, thatimbuedwithhiswholesomedoctrine,andstrengthenedbytheexample ofholylivinghehasleftus,wemay byThygrace,comehappilytoThee." (Collect.)

August3rd.Thefindingofs.Stephen, FirstMartyr.Semi-double.Red.2. AOunctis3.atchoice. Somanymiraclestookplaceonthe discoveryoftheBodyofS.Stephen (5thcentury),thattheChurchinstitie tedthislesserfestivalinhishonourin

S.AlphonsuswasbornatNaplesire 1696.Thefamilywasanancientand nobleone.Asaboyheexercisedan influenceforgoodoverhiscompanions. Heshowedmorethanordinaryintellectualabilityandathisfather'swish becamealawyer.Hesoonwona nameforhimselfbutshortlyabandoned theprofession,renouncedhisrightof inheritanceaseldestson,andbecame apriest.Heworkednumerouswonderfulconversions.Hewasparticularly interestedinthepoorandfounded5, societyofpriests(theCongregationcf theMostHolyRedeemerorRedemptorists)whoinimitationoftheirDivine Masterweretogofromplacetoplace preachingtheWordofGod.Afterrefusingvariousecclesiasticaldignities theSaintwasatlengthpersuadedto acceptthebishopricofSt.Agatha.a Neopolitandiocese.Hiszealandcharityhamarvellouseffects,hissanctity, hispatienceundergreatphysicalsufferingedifiedall.VettheSaintinhis humilitybeggedthePopetolethim resignbecause,ashesaid:hewasdoing nothingforhisdiocese!Meantimehe wasengagedinwritingdevotionaland theologicalworkswhichhavelielped numbersofsoulsandwonforhimthe titleofDoctoroftheChirch.Atlast, onaccountofhisinfirmitieshewasyer;;:, matedtoresign.Hediedin1787it theageof90.

'TheRecordwillfeatureina specialmannerinitsnextissue theCentenaryCelebrationheldin DublinonSunday,June23rd.

Halfamillionpeoplegatheredin PhoenixParkfortheMassof Thanksgiving.ArchbishopM'Rory ofArmagh,declaresthatthecelebrationwasmoreimpressivethan theChicagoCongress.Archbishop Pinimi,thePapallegate,ina messagetothepeoplesays"It ;swonderfulinnumberandin piety.AllIrelandunitestoglory inthetriumphoftheFaithofour Fathers."Orderextracopiesof theRecordthisweek.

4

TheArchdiocese

HisGracetheArchbishophasmade thefollowingappointmentsamongthe diocesanclergy:VeryRev.DeanKiely, ofMidlandJunction,inchargeofVic. Park;Rev.Dr.O'Hurley,incharge ofMaylands-Bayswater;Rev.Father Reidy,ofBridgetown,inchargeofMidlandJunction,andRev.Father M'Ardle,asistantpriestatSubiacoin chargeofBridgetown.

HisGracetheArchbishopreturned fromGeraldtononSaturdaymorning, havingpresidedovertheelectionofa new'BishopforthatSee.OnSaturday afternoonHisGracewenttoBunbury toinducttheVen.ArchdeaconHayes intohisnewparish.

TheVen.ArchdeaconHayeSmotored toBunburyonThursday,accompanied '%vFatherO'GradyandDr.Kearnan, whocametoescorthimtohisnew parish.

VeryRev.DeanHennessy,ofLismore,intendsleavingforhomeonTuesdaynext.Hisfather,whohasbeena patientinSt.JohnofGod's,isnow quitewellagainandequaltothe journey.

VeryRev.FatherNeville, RectorofSt.Patrick's,Fremantle,is apatientinSt.JohnofGod's,butexpectstobebackatworkinafewdays.

FatherPurcell,O.M.I.,hasgoneto :jointheOblatemissionstaffatSotento,Melbourne.

..--Aidelrimesvisrfoes.__hisanswerria.EtomptandgeneTous,fareofthebody.Therealstbgadtia thinsheealhobsopsophy.Themain^Aiedfdt.nre-otinir,:iiiiipriiisiallillins...Catholic nothispriest questiondarestocompareMahOrnet, Krishnanairtiitridi.11 OurLok *calledprofessorlecturedinthis"pity somewhileagoandwonsomelAtle noticefromthePressintheEast, ernStates. Inthiscountry theliteraryandotheradventurersin thespiritualarenaarealwayssureof acertainfollowing.Therearenovelty huntershereaselsewhere.

Lastmonth,thebirthofthefirst childintherevivedPapalStatewas announced.Thefather,SignorLa Bella,isemployedintireofficeofthe PontificalChamberlain.Itisaated thechildwillreceivethenamesofPio Vittorio,PietrOandBenito,inaddition toSalvatoreandMaria,inorderto commemoratetheprincipalpersonages connectedwiththesettlementofthe Romanquestion.Alreadycurious peopleare,speculatingonthequestion ofthechild'scitizenship.Thenewspapersassumethatthelittleonewith asmanynamesasaprinceis,ifnita citizenoftheVaticanState,atleasta Papalsubject.ToPioVittoria,Pietro, Benito,Salvatore,MariaLaBellawe sendourbestwishes.

a-churchworkerwecanrecallthogole.._:tar:1411oflastseason.Hehad-ii' widhim"andmadegivingajid Manyvictims.Wewithhimsoma inhisnewerandwiderfie*twit't comelyhopethatprosperitywift;lotrdb. usofhiswinni1fjpertionility.,

Mr.TornStaunton,thepartnerof Mr.MonrIghan,hascommencedprao ticeasanaccountant.Weregretto learnthatthesmilingpairareseparatedforsometimeandthattheoffice inWarwickHouseisnolongeropento pacers-bywhodroppedintosmile awhilewiththem.Letushopethat atnodistantdatebiggerandbrighter prospectswillopenupforthesetwo splendidsonsofsterlingCatholichomes.

TheMotherPrincipaloftheLoreto SisterswillarriveinPerthonMondaynexttoconductavisitationof thehousesoftheOrderinW.A.

Rev.BrotherHannahan,MA.,the visitingInspectorofSchoolsfrom theheadhouseoftheChristian Brothers,leftduringtheweek,havingexaminedtheschoolsandinstitutionsconductedbytheChristian BrothersinhteWest.Hewasperfectlysatisfiedwiththestandardand efficiencyofthemall.

-bdtlbAlit- Jibibeattr.:=-*Malwillbecomefierceifyoutamy, hi pintig."-Archbishop-'s' , isannouncedofPere Grin/firFork&J.,brotherofFer4tiissinitFoch,tbe,famousMarshalof Franee,-*ho'wontheGreatWar.The esuit,ieh0-warfouryearsyounger thantheMarshal,hadfilledthehighestporta'inhisOrder.Hepossessed akeenintelligence,similartothatof hisbrother,andwasafineorator. HewasatrueJesuit,andhelped manyontheroad,tcChristianperfection.

TheIrishFreeStatehasnowthree Ministersatforeigncourts:Mr. CharlesBewley,K.C.,aconvertfrees Quakerismandafluentlinguist,isat theVaticanCity;Mr.M.Macwhit,e, isatWashington,andCourtO'Kelly hasrecentlybeenappointedtoFrance. TocommemoratetheCentenaryyear theFreeStatepostalauthorities haveissuedaCentenarystamp,which wasusedinlettersrecentlyreceived fromIreland.Mr.LeoWhelan,a Dublinartist,isresponsibleforthe artisticdesign,aportraitofDaniel O'Connellbeingthechiefattraction. Stampcollectorsshouldincludethem amongtheirtreasures.

FatherMageean,C.SS.R.,thebrother oftheBishop-electofDownandConnor,pasedthroughonMondaylaston the"Rampura."Astheguestofthe Redemptoristswhiletheboatwasin port,hemetthemetropolitanpriests asembledattheMonasterytohonorthe feastofSt.AlphonsusLigouri.

,NewsandNotes

TheProtestantEpiscopalChurchin Mexicoisinfinancialstraits,andasks helpfromtheEpiscopalChurchinAmerica.ThischurchexpectedtoprofitbythetroublesoftheCatholic ChurchinAmerica.Haditwisdomto seethattheStateinitswaruponthe CatholicChurchwasstrikingatreligion generally,itmighthavehesitatedto giveapproval.evenindirectly,tothe Government'smeasuresagainsttheCatholics.Withallitsbendingtothe Government'swill,ithasmadeno headway.LastyeartheLongIsldioceseoftheAmericanEpiscopal ChurchsentMexicanEpiscopalians f22,000.Andstilltheywantmore. TheheartofMexicanCatholicismremainedsteadfasttotheFaith,notwithstandingitsterribletrials.

FatherJ.DunneisenjoyinghisholidayinIreland.Latestnewsfromhim statesthatheiswell,andwasamong the clergypresentattherecentordinationsatAllHallows.

GeneralNobile,ill-fatedleaderof thedisastrousexpeditiontotheNorth pole,isto-dayabrokenman,saydespatchesfromRome.Hisfigureis shrunken,hisairiswhite,hisface drawnwitheyesbrightwithfever.He hasagedtwentyyearsinafewmonths' time.FirstacclaimedbyallItalyand praisedbyPiusXI.onhisreturn,he isnowalonelyanddesertedmansince theofficialcommissionblamedhimfor theItaliadisasterandplacedonhim responsibilityforthedeathsofseventeenofhismen.Militaryofficerssay thathegothisjustdesertsinthathe failedtoliveuptothestandardof courageexpectedofleaders,andallowedhimselftoberescuedandbrought tosafetybeforehismen.Suchisthe priceoffame.Wewonderwhatwould thosemilitaryofficershavedoneplaced insimilarcircumstances.Itissoeasy tobeheroicinasafetyzone.

Astrongcommitteeisworkingto maketheSt.Joachim'sConventCentenaryChildren'sBallanoutsanding featureofitskind.Thisfunctionwill beheldintheVictoriaParkTown Hall,onTuesday,August24.Several prizesareofferingforthebestsetsand individualcharacters,andseveralsets arealreadyforming.MesdamesHarroldandO'Brienareactinginthecapacityofhon.secs.fortheevent,andare satisfiedthatpresentindicationsgive promiseofanentirelysuccessfulresultoftheenergeticworkwhichthe membersofthecommitteearedoingto givethechildrenthegreatestenjoyment.

Castledaregratefullyacknowledges abeautifulstatueoftheSacred Heart,presentedtoitsChapelby MissE.Talley.Asetofcricket stumps,batsandpadsfromMrs. Trethowanwerewelcomedwithglee bytheboys.Therearenow23boys inresidence,andjudgingbythenumberofapplicationsreceivedlately, Castledarewillsoonhandonits portals,"Sanding-roomonly."That willbejoyfulnewstoitsmanygenerousfriends.Adonationof/1/1/fromM.J.Feeley,Perth,61-fora dozenpamphletsfromSt.Joseph's School,Fremantle,and16/-forpamphletsfromVictoriaParkparish,are gratefullyacknowledged.

FatherConway,an80yearsold priestinEdinburgh,haswonagold medalforgolfincompetitionwith manyyoungplayers.FatherConwaykeepsfitbyadailyeighteen holes.NowthattheSouth-Westhas beenenticedonthelinks,theGreat Southerncitadelisinseriousdanger ofattackandcapture.

Alinenafternoonwillbeheldat theCatholicGirls'Hostel,Goderickstreet,onTuesday,August15th.The energeticcommitteeisalreadyin action,andgreatthingsareexpected fromthepreliminarymeetings. CatholicgirlscomingtoPerthfrom countrydistrictsshouldremember thattheHostelisprimarilyintended fortheirconvenienceandcomfort.

ArchbishopKelly,ofSydney,is makingpreparationstoleavenext MarchfortheXXX.International EucharisticCongressatCarthage.He willalsovisitRome.

HisGraceArchbishopRedwood,of Wellington,NewZealand,recently celebratedhis91stbirthday. ;

* FatherGeraldP.O'Harahasbeen appointedAuxiliaryBishopofPhila-. delphia,attheearlyageof34.lie wasordainednineyearsago.

Mrs.MichaelMulcahy,oftheNa, tionalHotel,Fremantle,leftonTuesdayforSydneytoMeethertwo daughters,who,havingdonethe "grandtour,"visitingmostofthe Europeancities,EnglandandIreland,arereturningthroughthe UnitedStates.

DanielO'Connell'sunclewasthe lastColoneloftheIrishBrigadein theserviceofFrance;andinthe year'sbeforetheFrenchRevolution, whenhewasitsmostzealousand successfulrecruitingagent,hewas repeatedlyobligedtorefusecommissionstorelativesofhisownohthe groundthatfour-fifthsoftheIrish Brigadeatthattimecamefrom CountyKerry,andtheycouldnotbe. givenamonopolyofallthecommissionsavailable.O'Connell'sother uncle,whoadoptedhimasachild, hadgrownrichasoneofthedispossessedCatholicgentrywhofoundin tradetheonlymeansofemploying theirenergiesandabilitiesunderthe penallaws.

Mrs.andMissHamilton,ofWest Perth,whohavebeenabroadsince lastMarch,leftSanFranciscorecently ontheirreturntotheWest,andexpecttoarrivehereearlynextmonth. TheywereinDublinforthegreatCentenaryCelebrationinPhoenixPark. MissHamiltonwasinthemassedcho,, thatrenderedthemusicoftheopenairMass.Theeventwas,shesays,an unforgettableandmostimpressiveone.

TheMostRev.EmilioLisson, ArchbishopofLima,hasissuedapastoralletterdeclaringthatCatholics areforbiddentoassistbyattendance, orinanyotherway,conferenceshere byDr.Jinarajadaza,aHinclitprofessor, ortotakepartinorencouragethefor. Illationoftheosophieassociations."All Catholics,"theletterscontinues,"knowinglyviolating.theseprohibitionsshall beseparatedfromtheChurch,orbeexcommueicated."Wehaveinour midst,"thelettersays,"amancalling himselfDr.Jinaraiadasa,who,is4e-

TheannualconventionoftheIrish NationalForesterswillopenatKeogh's Hall,Perth,onSaturday,August24th, at3p.m.,andbecontinueduntilbusinessonagendahasbeenalldealtwith OnSaturdayafternoon,August25th, at4p.m.theChiefRanger'saddressto newmemberscompetitionwilltake place,thejudgesforsamebeing:the highchiefranger,Mr.J.C.Walsh,and E.C.trustee,Mr.P.J.Ryan.Thesocietywillholdacentenarysocialand -danceinKeogh'sHall,onMonday, August26th,at8p.m.Theexecutive councilinvitesandexpectsthatevery memberwillattendandbringhiswife orfriendasthecasemaybe.

a Newscametohandlastweek fromOpon,Cebu,Philippines,of FatherPatrickBrennan,C.SS.R.,a formereditorof"TheRecord."He writestoDr.McMahoncongratulations onhissuccessessincetheirfirstmeetinginIreland,in1927,andappreciationofhisarticlesoneducation.With threeRedemptoristFathers,hehad justcommencedamissioninaparish of20,9,00souls.'Truly,"hesays,"the harvesthereisverygreat,but,alas! thelabourersarefew.'Hesendsremembrancestooldfriends.

Mr.JimMonaghanwentEastthis weektojoin.T.14.:Fi'litlus,14.,ofMelbourne,havingdissolvedtheMonaghanandStantonRealEstateAgency. "Jim"willbegreatlymissedfromCatholicfunctions.Whenevercharitycalled

TheRev.FatherWilliamO'Leary, S.J.,ProfessorofMathematicsand PhysicsattheJesuitCollegeofMilltownPark,Dublin,hasbeenappointedtosucceedthelateFatherEdward" Pigot,S.J.,inthechargeoftheseismological,meteorologicalandastronomicalobservatoriesatSt.Ignatius CollegeRiverview,Sydney.

OurDetectiveDepartmentdeserves highcommendationfortheirexpedite sleuthingwhichresultedinthearrest oftwoyoungmenchargedwiththe abominablecrimethatthePressfeaturedlastweek.SergeantsO'Brien, DoyleandGeehaveforciblyimpressedthemselvesonthevisitorswho comefromtheEasternStates,believingthattheWestoffers-ahappy huntinggroundfortheirmanoeuvres. AndthesaidSergeantsare-solid "Micks"-anadditionalreasonfor ourcongratulations. a

"Ourschoolstellofthesacrifices ofourpeopletokeepalightthelamp ofFaithbesidethelampofknowledge.Innosinglecasehavewe allowedonelampofFaithtoflicker out.Wedonotlookwithenvious eyesontheStateschools.Ourschools, withtheirhonourablescars,aremore tousthanmonumentsinmarbleand statuesinbronze.Theyaresermons instone,withspeechintheirdumbnessandeloquenceintheirwounds. OurschoolsarenotSundayschools anymorethanourreligionisaSundayreligion.Ourreligionismeant to.clothethechildintheschool,protectingitsinnocenceandkeepingit unspottedfromtheworld. hg Catholicatmosphereiseverything us.Religion'isnotathing'tobeimportedi,cluringspecialhours.Itis meantto'engageeveryfacultyofsoul andbody:atevery.moment.Itisas essentialtothewell-beingofthesoul astheairwebreathei8tothe.wel-

Dumped

Intheheatofanexceptionally bittercampaign,Mrs.MabelWalkerWillebrandt,assistantU.S.AttorneyGeneral,injudiciouslyap-pealedtotheMethodistClergyof theCountrytoswingtheelectionfor Mr.Hoover,andeversincetheassistantattorneygeneralhasbeena delicateproblemforthenotungratefulbutembarrasseds.dministratiop.Herresignationjustannouncedandattendedbyallthe pleasantconventionalitiesisconsequentlyagreatrelief.Mrs.WillebrandtwashailedbytheAmerican Methodistsaftertheelectionas somethingofaJoanofArc.There wasmuchspeculationastoher future.Theadministrationsettledintoitsstrideandnothinghal3pened. Butthedilemmaremained.Toignoreherwouldgivegroundsforthe assumptionthathersectarianappealhaddispleasedthepresident. Toshowheranyparticularfavour wouldintimate,onthecontrary, thathewaspleasedandgrateful. Therewastalkofafederaljudgeship,butthiscametonothing.It wasproposed.that,ube,b.e.givenfull chargeoftheenlargedprohibit-loa enforcement'Sectionof'theDepartmentofJustice.,ThenreportsappearedinthenewspapersthatMrs. Willebrandtwas'netsatisfiedwith hersituatio4andlackofpower. Theserumoursof-frictirininthedepartmentwerpAtuicirlyqfienied.It rtsformallyannounced,/however, hattheviaittietivingt!te!prkvate-jife toj'acceptAA4erittivelegalposition. Andthisdosesthatchapter.She -*titteredthirdepartmentunderHarry DaughertyduringtheItardingadMinintratibn.--i4CathOlic purl "4-..4dw

CeiltenftrYofcettacji414110PatiOn

ARDIVALOFMEPAPALLEGATEINIRELAND

Reniitr)tibly,iee4es_pi'oath weewitnessedintheDublin Houselastmonthw Ar Pisani,thebearerofthePobti arrived,&comps' bysGee, Letterfromhis ii14ePope; Most,Rev.Di.rY,Arehbip ofArMigh,otherArchblithe Biahoile,theGovernorMrs.MacNeill,aridetherdiattinittflalledmerdbersofthetalTheent4e audiencestoodandSeiywiththe choirinthesinewo! Songof thePope,"

MostRev.Dr./*facilely,whopre- sidedatthemeeting,readthePoiSe's message,whichwasasfollows:"PiusXI.Pope.VenerableBrethren,HealthandApostolicBenedic- tion.Wehaveleainedthatavery auspiciouseventissoontobecelebratedinDublin-thecentenaryof thehappyachievementofreligious libertytryCatholicIreland.

"Asthereisquestionofamatter ofsuchgreatimportance,sointimatelyconnectedwiththeprogress ofourFaith,youhaveconceivedthe excellentpurposeofmeetinginDublintogetherwith,whatisexpected. tobe,avastassemblageofthefaithful,inorderthatChristtheKingof Peace,hiddenbeneaththeEucharisticveils,maytherebebornewiththe greatestsolemnityinpublicprocession,fornothinginyourcelebration ofthevictoryoftheHolyChurch(am bemoreexcellentthanpublicityto professyourfidelitytoChristHim? self,WhoisKingofKingsandLord ofLords,toadoreHimwithcanticle andprayer,andtohonourHimwith gratefulhearts.

"Consideringthereligiousfervour, ofwhichtheIrishpeoplehavealways givensuchashiningexample,there canbenodoubtthatinthefuturealso theywillgenerouslyandearnestly respondtothegiftsofHeaven.

"Wewho,astheCommonFather ofall,rejoiceexceedinglyinthejoy andgladnessofOurchildrenpartici- patewithextremepleasureinyour greatcelebrationsbymeansofthis letter,whichwillbedeliveredtoyou byOurvenerableBrother,Peter Pisani,TitularArchbishopofCanstans,whowillhimselfgiveexpres- siontoOurgreatandspecialbenevolence(alreadywell-knowntoyou) towardstheIrishpeople.

"Wewouldearnestlycommendto yourkindnessthisdistinguishedpre- late,whohasalreadyworthilydischargedotherimportantmissions.

"Inordertoaddgreatersolemnity totheoccasion,andtoincreaseits spiritualfruits,Weauthorisethe ArchbishopofArmagh,inOurName andbyOurauthority,toblessallpresent,extendingtothemaPlenaryIndulgenceontheusualconditionsrequiredbytheChurch.

"Meanwhile,asapledgeofDivine favoursandasamarkofOuraffection,welovinglyimparttoyou,Ven- erableBrethren,andtothewholeflock committedtoeachofOurcare,the ApostolicBenediction.

"GivenatRome,atSt.Peter's,on the18thdayofJune,intheyear 1929,eightofOurPontificate. "PIUSP.P.XI.

"ToOurVenerableBrthren,Joseph, ArchbishopofArmagh,andtothe otherArchbishopsandBishopsofIreland." Whentheapplauseatthemeeting had ofceased,hisGracetheArchbishop Armagh,whowasreceivedwith applauseandcheers,said:-

"Thisisthelastoftheevening meetingsofthismemorableweek,but itisbynomeanstheleast.Wehave keptthegoodwineuntilnow,foron thisevening,inthewordsofoneof ourgreatestpoets,'There'swinefrom theRoyalPope'(loudapplause).

"Inafewminutesitwillbemy privilegetoreadforyoualetterof ourMostHolyFatherPiusXI.,addressedtotheArchbishopsandBishopsofIreland,aletterthatwill gladdentheheartsofallIrishCatholicstohomeandindistantlands.

"BythisletterPiusXI.desiresto shareinourjoyouscelebrationsin memoryoftheachievementofour religiousliberty,and

FEDERAL-STATE taxationReturns

FINALDATESFORLODGMENT:

LAND:31stAugust.1929.

INCOME:

SalariessadWages.FormHA, 31stJuly,1929. IllusluessIncomes,FormB. 91stAugust,1929.

Penaltiesforfailureupto£100

FormsandInstrudionsatallPostOffices.

E.A.BLACK, MateCommissionerofTaxationand [moot)FederalCommissionerofTaxation.

tosheMsyodelloveforhisfaith- fulIriskchildrenwho,asite,Vat WOWsfeittacti bob,thronik of11190dtotheRuchhave,. Inhisletter,continuedhis "111,eHolinessreferstothegrowlng rellgiousfervourofourpeopleinthe past,andexpressethillconvictionof theirperseveranceinthefuture.

"Init,too,heauthorisesrqetobless solemnly,inhiswasandbyhis authory,thevastmultitudethatwill #:-"nle onStmdaynextinthe nixPark,Andtoimpartto_all aplenaryinsitilirenceontheusual conditionsoftheChurch.

"And,finally,asamarkofhisaffection,heimpartstothewholeMph HierarchyandtheirflockstheApos- tolicBenediction.

"AndtoenhancethefavourconferreduponusonthisoccasionOur HolyFatherhassentspeciallyallto, wayfromRomeaverydistinguished Prelate,hisGracetheArchbishop Pisani,tobethebearerofthisletter. (Loudapplause,theaudiencestandilig thenameofArchbishop Pisaniwasmentioned.)

"Iamdelighted,"saidDr.MacRory,"toseeyougivehimanIrish welcome,forhewelldeservesit.

"Hehascomeaverylongjourney attheexpenseofgreatfatigue;and, moreover,hecomestouswithOur HolyFather'sveryspecialcommenda- tion.

"BeforeIreadtheHolyFather's Letter,letmesayhoWtouchedIam, asIknowyouare,andasIrish Catholicsineverylandwillbe,by thisspecialandunsolicitedevidence ofhisaffection.

"Hisactiononthisoccasionwill bindhisIrishChildrenwithnew linksoflovetotheChairofPeter andtohisownaugustperson.

"AlreadyinabriefPontificatehis achievementsinmanyfields,andespeciallyinthegloriousrestorationof theChurch'stemporalsovereignty, makecertainthatPiusXI.willberememberedintheagestocomeasone ofthegreatestofthePopes.

"ButperhapshewillberememberedbestinIrelandasthelovingFather whospontaneouslyandsoaffecionatelyrejoicedwithus,inthesedays ofnationaljoy."(Loudapplause.)

ArchbishopPisani,whowasreceivedwithloudandprolongedapplause, said:"Mylords,ladiesandgentlemen,thekindwordsofwelcomewith whichhisGracetheArchbishopof Armaghhasbeenpleasedtointroducemetothisdistinguishedassemblyhavetouchedmedeeply,andI thankhimaswellasallthosepresent forthegreatkindnessyouhaveshown tome,thebeareroftheHolyFather's messagetotheIrishHierarchyandto thehi.Catholicpeople.

"Itistheonlytitlejutifyingmy presenceinyourmidstintheglorious daysofthisCentenarycelebration, whichisaddingasplendidnewpage tothehistoryofIreland,thatis,to thehistoryoftheChurch.

"IwishIcouldconveytoyouan adequateideaofthetendernesswith whichhisHolinesssaidtome,when handingmehisLetter:'Youwillonly bethebearer,asWewishtospeak hearttohearttoOurgoodsonsof Ireland.'(Loudapplause.)

"TotheseaugustwordsIdonot daretoaddanyexpressionofmy own,"saidhisGrace."Icanonly assureyouthatthesightofDublin asitappearstomeinthesedayswill beindeliblyimpressedonmymind andonmyheart.OnceagainIthank youallsincerely."

St.Patrick'sOldBoys'Association SENIORBRANCH.

LastTuesdayeveningwillbealong-. rememberednightforoldboyswho werefortunateenoughtobepresentat there-union,whicheventuatedatthe Y.A.L.Hall.Thephenomenalsuccess ofthefunctionexceededallexpectations,andprovidedalastingtributeto theorganisingabilityoftheassociaion'senergeticcommittee.Oldboys ofallagesmingled,andtheoldschool battleswerefoughtoveragain.Enthusiasmandgood-fellowshipwere:he predominentfeaturesoftheevening, andasthehourofmidnightapproachedthegatheringexpresseditsgratitudeandenjoymentbytheheartiest seriesofcheersthattheY.A.L.building hasexudedformanyaneve.

Oargenialpresident(Mr.Frank Flynn)presidedoverthegathering( andwasinstrumentalinhandlinga lengthyprogrammeefficiently.Mr Oldriniproposedthetoastof"His GraceandtheClergy,"and*asineloquentandhappyvein.FatherGerald

-dry-heist,and eStuAdoittedthathe.couldnot reds4receivingsuchareceptionasbe reee,iveci,fromhisold-schoolmates whenherowtoreply.FatherO'Callaghanprovidedwithgalore,inhisquips atthehumerousinterjectors. Thetoastof"theSchool"wasgiven bythepresident,andindoingsohe outlinedthehistoryofourAmaMater fromtheoldIrwinStreetdaysuntil thepresent.Rev.BrotherDownes (vice-president)cameinforawhole heartedreceptionwhenheansweredthe toast,byenumeratingthewonderful achievementsofthepresentdayschool. Vice-presidentDaveWalshforgothis legaltroubleswhenitcamehisturnto propose"AbsettFriends,"andmany werethememoriesDaveawakened whenheparadeddownthelistofReverendBrothers,teachers,andinstrutorsofotherdays.

"OurAssociation,"wasgivenbyMr. "Billy"BrownofHibernianfame,and wasansweredbyMr."Bill"Sheehan, ourlive-wiresecretary.Mr.Sheehan explainedtheobjectsoftheassociation,andgavemembersanideaofthe happytimesinstorefromasocial standpoint,asaresultoftheexistance ofourorganisation.Heappealedto thememberstorecruitalloldboysinto theranks,andtogenerallyassistthe committeetoachievebig&things. Musicalitemswereinterspersed throughouttheevening.Itemsbeing renderedby:-Mr.NornCunningham, Mr.FredHarford,Mr.Sylvester,Mr. joeTobin,Mr.Nellthorpe,Mr.Harold Smith,B.BarnardandArchieJennings. Duringtheevening,aletterwas readfromHisGrace,apologisingfor hisunavoidableabsencefromthefunction.HisGracemostkindlygranted hispatronagetotheassociation,and alsoappointedRev,Dr.Sullivantothe positionofChaplaintotheassociation. Fortheenormoussuccessofthereunion,toomuchpraisecannotbegiven tothesecretary(Mr.W.Sheehan),to theassistantsecretary("Bill"Palmer) andtothemembersofthemanaging committee,whohandledeverydetail withoutasinglehitch. Animportantannouncementwillappearinournextissue,regardingthe futureactivitiesoftheassociation.

StBrigid'sTennisClub,WestPerth

OnTuesday'eveningnext,30th.inst. intheParishHall,themembersofSt. Brigid'sTennisClubwillholdafarewelleveninginhonourofMissMavis Lynch,apopularmemberoftheclub, whoisshortlyleavingtheparishtobe marled.Dancing,vocalandmusical items,games,etc.,willwhileawaythe hours,andapleasanteveningisconfidentlyanticipated.Clubmembers andtheirfriendsarerequestedtokeep thisnightvacantandtomakecertain ofbeingpresent.

Theclosingdatefortournament entrieshasbeenextendedtoMonday, the29th.inst.,andmembersareasked todelaytheirnominationsnolonger andtodotheirbesttoensurethesuccessoftheirclub'sfirsttournament.

OBITUARY.

THELATEMR.HARRYMOARTHY

ThefuneralofthelateMr.Harry M'Carthy,of336Bulwer-street,Perth, tookplaceonJuly15andwasvery largelyattended.Thedeceased,who wasanativeofIreland,cametoWesternAustralia45yearsagoandfollowed hisoccupationofcoachpaintingat whichhewasrecognisedasoneofthe bestuptillthetimeofhisdeath.He wasverywellknownandhighlyrespectedbyallwithwhomhecamein contactandwillbesadlymissedbyall, butbynonemoresothanbyhiswife andfamily.Thecortegemovedhum theRedemptoristMonasteryChapelin NorthPerthandproceededtothe RomanCatholicCemetery,Karrakatta, wherehisremainswereinterred.The Rev.FatherF.IO'Connorofficiatedat thegraveside.Thechiefmourners wereMrs.AliceM'Carthy(widow), MissesAlice,Kathleenand7,Mary M'Carthy(daughters),Messrs.William, Chris.andJohnM'Carthy(sons),MesdamesW.C.andJ.M'Carthy(daughters-in-law),Mr.C.Flynn(brother-inlaw),MissesAlice,Beatrice,Phillisand EdnaM'Carthy(granddaughters), MastersEdwardandMichaelM'Carthy (grandsons),Mrs.W.H.Reid,Mr.R.

144ladWmA.-Reid(paractilikrfriends).Thepall-bearerswereMessrs. W.A.BrownandM.Brown,relpgesentativesofthe.LLAL.B.Societal.7:1:Reid. A.Crawford,R.Williams,D.Ferald, G.PittardandA.Lazarus.Amongst thosepresentwereRev.Pat*?Shan. nan,C.S.S.R.,Messrs.E.Kelly,L. Dwyer,M.J.Cogan,R.Little,Java Dix,C.Kapp,SamHaley,W.Raley,W. Bryant,J....liackley,E.J.Pittard,J. CrowleyandA.id.poyk.Therewere noflowersbyrequest,butnumerous cards,letters,telegramsand-personal expressionsofsympathywerereceived bythebereavedfamilyandthetuneralarrangementswereinthehandsof Messrs.BowraandO'Dea.

LOPS II8.

IcannotdenythatIloveJesus,love Himpassionately,loveHimwithevery fibreofmyheart.Heknowsit,too, sinceHehasaskedmetodomany thingsforHimwhichhavecostme morethanIshouldliketosay,yet whichwithHisgraceweresweetand easyinasense.Heknowsthatmy longing,atleast,evenifthestrength andcouragearewanting,istodoan': suffermuchmoreforHim,andthat wereHeto-morrowtoaskforthesacrificeofeverylivingfriend,Iwould notrefuseHim.Yet,withallthat, withtheintenselongingtomakeHirn knownandloved,Ihaveneveryet beenabletospeakofHimtoothers asIwantto.-W.Doyle,S.J.

FORSALE.

HIGHGATEHILL.

ClosetoSacredHeartChurchand Convent,BrickVilla,4rooms,Kitchen, Bathroomandconveniences.Splendid position.£1,050JosephEdwards,ForrestChambers,St.George'sTerrace. Tel7804.

HenryM'Carthy,July14,1929.

TeresaReedy,July4,1929. CatherinBourke,July13,1929. JohnHatton,July29,1928.

Itisaholyandwholesomethought toprayforthedead,thattheymay beloosedfromtheirsins.

Eternalrestgrantuntothem,0 Lord;andletperpetuallightshine uponthem.Maytheyrestinpeace. (300days'indulgence.)

[Inthiscolumnwepublishthe namesofthedeparted,whetherrecentlydeceasedoranniversaries.Under itweshallpublishobituarynotices, whichareacceptedby"TheRecord" at3s.Marktheenvelope"Obituary" whensendingitin.-Ed.]

DEATHS.

McCARTHY.-OnJuly14,1929(result ofanaccident),Henry,thedearly belovedhusbandofAlice,anddevotedandfondfatherofWilliam,Christopher,John,Alice,Kathleenand Mary.-R.P. SacredHeartofJesushavemercyon hissoul.

REEDY.-OnJuly4,atTurin,Italy, Teresa,widowofFrankC.Reedy, lovingmotherofFrank(Albany), Gert.(Mrs.A.E.Owens,Subiaco), Lionel(Karridale),Les.(Germiston, SouthAfrica),Herbert(Geraldton) andIrene(Mrs.H.Schultz),Turig". Bycable. R.I.P.

BOURKE.-OnJuly13th.,atClifton Hill,Melbourne,Catherine,relictof thelateWilliamBourke,loving motherofMary,William,Kate,Dave andLon,ofMelbourne;Rev.Father E.J.Bourke,ofNorthNorthampton, Queensland,andJ.R.Bourke,Park Hotel,Fremantle. R.I.P.

THAXICA

SisterMaryEvangelist,oftheConventofMercy,VictoriaSquare,desires toreturnsincereTHANKStokind friendswhosentlettersofsympathyin herrecentsadbereavement,andtrusts allwillacceptthisingratefulackno* ledgement.

/XMEMORIAM. HATTON.-InlovingmemoryofJohn Hatton,whodepartedthislifeon July29,1926.-RI.P.

Insertedbyhislovingwifeand family.

,Saturday,Jury27,-1929.

CATHOLICTENNISASSOCIATION.

ARORBDSHOPS,3110.LLOY,AND CARIBCUPS.

FourthSetofMatches. Theresultsofthematchesplayed lastweek-endare:

"A"Grad*,Men.

St.Joachim's Theresian,atVictoriaPark:A.G.HerbertbeatD.Baldwin,6.4,6-2;R.S.GordonlosttoB. Sutcliffe,0.6,1-6;S.Kingstondrew withF.Buttsworth,3.6,63;A.E. HeagneydrewwithE.deLuca,3.6,63. HerbertandHeagneybeatBaldwin anddeLuca,6-4,"8-3,6.3,andlostto SutcliffeandButtsworth,5.6,4-6;GordonandKingstonbeatSutcliffeand Buttsworth,4-6,6-5,6-5,andBaldwin anddeLuca,4.6,6-3,6-5.Totals:St. Joachim's,11sets90games;Theresian, 8sets88games.

St.Kevin'sv.Wattle.Playedat MidlandJunction:J.MitchellbeatG. Clarke,6-1,6-0;P.NorthwaybeatW. Beer,6-4,6-4;R.WalshbeatS.O'Halloran,6-4,6-3.MitchellandWalsh beatClarkeandO'Malley,6-2,6-2,6-4: NorthwayandWesthovenbeatBeer andO'Halloran,6.4,5-8,6-4.Totals: St.Kevins',11sets71games;Wattle, 1set38games. St.Brigid'sv.StaroftheSea.PlayedatCottesloe:S.ColganlosttoF. Briggs,2-6,5-8;J.Kerrigandrewwith W.0.Stainthorpe,5.6,6-2;G.Somers beatW.Slattehy,6-2,6-4;W.Pyebeat C.McKittrick,6-2,6-1. Colganand PyebeatBriggsandStainthorpe,6-4, 6-3,6-5,andSlatteryandMcKittrick, 6.0,6-2,6-2;KerriganandSomerslost toSlatteryandMcKittrick,2-6,4-6, 6.5,and-beatBriggsandStainthorpe, 6-4,6-4.Totals:St.'Brigid's,14sets 102games;StaroftheSea,5sets70 games. St.Mary'sv.HillStreet.Playedat HillStreet:J.SalterbeatG.Wyburn, 6-4,6-5:F.ColedrewwithS.McDonnell,6-4,5-6;JackEdwardsbeatH. Costello,6-5,6-5;R.Galvinlostto Bell,1-6,2-6.SalterandGalvinbeat WyburnandBell,6-2,6-4,6-2,anddrew withMcDonnellandCostello,6-1,1-6; ColeandEdwardsdrewwithWyburn andBell.4-6,6-4,andbeatMcDonnellandCostello,6-3,4-6,6-2.Totals: St.Mary's,12sets91games;HillSt., 6sets77games.

"B"GradeMen,No.1Zone.

St.Joachim'sv.Peninsula.Played atMaylands:J,TullylosttoA.Hinds, 4-6.1-6;L.GoerkedrewwithL.Hackett,6-4.4-6;A.WintonbeatA.Franklin,6-4,6-2;A.GilliganbeatA.Wildy, 6.2,6-1.TullyandGilliganbeatHinds andFranklin,6-0(forfeit),6-3,6-5,and HackettandWildy,6-4.5-6,6-4;Goerke andWintonlosttoHackettandWildy, 3-6,3.6,5-6,andtoHindsandFranklin,6-5,4-6,5-6.Totals:St.Joachim's, 11sets100games;Peninsula,9sets88 games. Columbav.Theresian.Playedat Inglewood:T.AndersonbeatW.L. Green,6.1,6-1;P.CarmodybeatT.Kil. martin,6-2,6-3;H.CampbellbeatE. Kenny,6-3,6-1;T.Murphydrewwith V.Green.5.6,6-5.AndersonandMtn, "phybeatW.L.GreenandKilmartin, 6-2,6-2,6-2,andKennyandGreen,6-0, 6-2,6-0;CarmodyandCampbellbeat GreenandKilmartin,3.6,6-2,6-0,and KennyandGreen,6-5,6-5,6-3.Totals: Columba,18sets116games:Theresian, 2sets51games.Anderson'splaywas consideredtobefarabove"B"grade andistoreceivefurtherconsideration bythepennantcommitteeunderrule 14. Majellav.St.Brigid's.Playedat WestPerth:T.OutridgebeatT. Hearne,6-0,6-2;J.MayhewbeatJ.Russell,6-1,8-1;G.QuinnbeatW.Slythe, 6-3,6-4;G.HickeybeatB.C.Hegarty, 6-1,6-3. Outridgeant-Quinnbeat HearneandRussell,6-0,6-2,6.1,and SlytheandHegarty,6-2,6-2,6-0;MayhewandHickeybeatHearneandRussell,6-3.6-1,6-1,andSlytheandHegarty,6-3,6-1,6.1.

Totals:Majella,20 sets120games;St.Brigid's,0sets32 games. St.Mary'sv.HillSt.Playedat Leederville:T.WhitelylosttoB.Magee,4-6,0-6;G.ColebeatG.Roberts, 6-1,6-0;C.CollinsbeatA.Halvorsen, 6-0,6-0;L.G.NorthwaylosttoJ.Magee,2-6,0-6.WhitelyandNorthway beatHalvorsenandJ.Magee,6-0(forfeat),6-5,6-4,andB.MageeandRoberts,6-2,6-2,6-2;ColeandCollinsbeat MageeandRoberts,6-4,6-2,6-3,and HalvorsenandMagee,6-1,6-3,6-0.

Totals:St.Mary's,16sets102games; HillSt.,4sets53games. ThescoresummaryofthematchSt. Kevin'sv.StaroftheSeawasnot submittedasrequiredbyrule33,and consequentlycannotbepublished.The winningteam.hasalsobeenfined. "C"Gradeladies,-No.-1Zone. C.Y.L.C.No,2v.Peninsula.Played atMaylands:MissLalorlosttoMiss P.Moylan,3-6;MissMcKinnonbeat MissStarr,6-1;MissBridgmanlostto MissM.Monaghan,2.6;Miss,E.Hur-

THE

leylosttoMissg.,Wady,5.6.Misses LalorandBridgmandrewwithMisses MoylanandStarr,'6-0(forfeit),1.8,and beatMissesMonaghanandWildy,6-5, 6-2;MissesHurleyandMcKinnonbeat MissesMonaghanandWildy,64,6-1, anddrewwithMissesMoylanand Starr,2-6,6-5.Totals:C.Y.L.C.No.2, 7sets55games;Peninsula,5sets48 games. No.2Zone.

Majellav.St.Brigid's.Playedat Nedlands:Mrs.OutridgebeatMissSullivan,8-3;MissDysonlosttoMissHiggins,4.6;MissRyanbeatMissStanbury,6-0;MissBoguebeatMissWestern,6.2.Mrs.OutridgeandMissDysondrewwithMissesSullivanand Stanbury,1-6,6.5,andwithMissesHigginsandWestern,6-3,4-6;MissesRyan andBoguelosttoMissesHigginsand Western,5-6,1.6,andbeatMissesSullivanandStanbury,6-0,6-1.Totals: Majella,7sets57games;St.Brigid's, 5sets44games. C.Y.L.C.No.1v.St.Kevin's:MissA. ColemanbeatMissN.Bell,6-3;Miss M.RyanbeatMissM.Murphy,8-3; MissD.DaleybeatMissReen,6-2;Miss M.HurleybeatMissWalsh,6-1.Misses ColemanandDaleybeatMissesBell andWalsh,6-3,6-2,andMissesMurphy andReen,6-4,6-4;MissesRyanand HurleybeatMissesMurphyandReen, 6-3,6-1,andMissesBellandWalsh,6-1, 6.2.Totals:C.Y.L.C.No.1,12sets72 games;St.Kevin's,0sets29games. "C"Grade,Men,No.1Zone. St.Joachim'sNo.2v.Dalcassian. PlayedatVictoriaPark:C.Cooper beatM.Mullins,6-3,6-4;J.Noonanlost toF.Happ,3-8,5-6;A.S.Heagneylost toC.Turner,4-6,2-6;F.Collopybeat P,Morrissey,6-5,6-4.CooperandNoonanlosttoMullinsandHapp,3-6,2-6, andbentTurnerandMorrissey,8-1,6-3; HeagneyandCollopydrewwithMullinsandHapp,6-5,3-6,andbeatTurner andMorrissey,6-5,6-4. Totals:St. Joachim'sNo.2,9sets76games;Dalcassian,7sets76.games.

Theresianv.Peninsula.Playedat Inglewood:J.NicebeatJ.Clark,6-4, 6-3;K.ParkerbeatV.Hullett,6-5,6-3; R.O'HalloranbeatMcDonald,6-0,6-1; B.ThorntondrewwithF.Hinds,2-8, 6-3.NiceandParkerdrewwithClark andHullett,1.6,6-3;O'Halloranand ThorntondrewwithMcDonaldand Hinds.2-6,6-4.Totals:Theresian,9 sets59games;Peninsula,3sets44 games. No.2Zone. St.Kevin'sv.StaroftheSea.Played atCottesloe:T.DwyerbeatH.McDonald,6.0,6-0:L.RampantbeatA.Willett,6-1,6-1;W.BrownbeatW.McDonald,6-5,6-1;J.MorandrewwithG. Barlow,6-4,4-6.DwyerandRampant beatMcDonaldandWillett,6-2,6-1; BrownandMoranlosttoMcDonald andBarlow,2-6,5-6.Totals:St.Keyin's;9sets65games;StaroftheSea,3 sets33games. St.Mary'sv.Majella.Playedat Leederville:J.EdwardsdrewwithA. P.Chauncey,3-6,6-5;L.G.Northway losttoF.Wall,4-6.5-6;A.Marshbeat J.Ryan,6-1,6.1;C.Cunninghambeat Nind,6-2,6-1. EdWardsandCunninghambeatChaunceyandRyan,6-0 (forfeit),6-2;NorthwayandMarsh beatWallandNind,6-0(forfeit),6-3. Totals:St.Mary's,9sets66games;Majella,3sets33games. St.Anne'sv.St.Joachim'sNo.1. PlayedatNorthFremantle:J.Moore beatH.Winton,6-1,6-1;C.Goughbeat J.Quinn.6-2,6-5;F.IvesbeatL. Smith,6-4,6-4;C.ChapmanbeatA. Lawson,6-1,6-2.MooreandIvesbeat WintonandLawson,6-1,6-5,anddrew withQuinnandSmith,6.3,3-6;Gough andChapmandrewwithWintonand Lawson,3-6,6-4,andwithQuinnand Smith,2.6,6-5. Totals:St.Anne's, 13sets86games;St.Joachim'sNo. 1,3sets56games. Thematch,HillSt.v.Columba, whichhasnotbeencompleted,isina veryinterestingposition.Thescores are:HillSt.,8sets65games;Columba,6sets66games.HillSt.requires towinonesettowin,whilstifColumbawintheremainingtwosetstheywill winongames.

Bye-Law5.

Theattentionofladymembersis speciallydrawntothisbye-lawand pennantcommitteerepresentativesare herebyinformedthattheymustallow playerstoplaywithshoeswithheels. Theset.orsetsmustbeforfeited againsttheoffendingplayers.

NewBya-Lavt.

Thepennantcommitteehasadopted anewbye-lawwhichmakesthewearingofthecorrecttennisattirenecessary.Playersarerequested,tonote andactonthisbye-law.

ArchdeaconHayes.

ThecongratulationsoftheAssociationareextendedtoArchdeacon HayesonhiselevationtoBunbury.He willbegreatlymissedbytheAssociation,ashe'alwayshasbeenofgreat assistancetothem. lossif, hirv'sCain,hove-^r. rl1"-o-

"THERECORDIN EVERYHOME"

Becauseitisyourownpaper. Becauseitisaweeklymission. Becauseitisworthreading. Becauseyourfamilyneedsit.

Becauseitmakesthehomehappier.

Becauseitisinformativeandinteresting.

Becauseitscirculationisgrowing. Youwhoreadandenjoy"The Record,"placeitinanotherhome forotherstoreadandenjoy,and thustorealisehowmuchthey missbynothaving"TheRecord" asaconstantvisitor."TheRecord"ishopingforaninvitation toeveryCatholichome.

bablyproveoneofthesteppingstones toaCatholicCountryTennisWeek. SocialIroning. Atthemeetingofthecouncilofthe AssociationheldonFridaylast,itwas decidedtoholdasocialeveningshortly.Aspecialcommittee,withMr. Greg.Hickeyaschairman,hasbeenappointed,andtheinauguralmeetingwill beheldinMr.J.Edwards'offices,ForrestChambers,St.George'sTerrace,on Monday,29th.inst.

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breadDeliveredtoAllPartsOf FremantleandDIstrIcta ;MaltorBrownBreadaSpeciality. ;ShippingSupplied. Tel.FM739.i 7..delluciessussessuessfistisiisucionsimmossuslisseusi.s. .11,1,1flimisirrimmuumisusimississsensusseuessuansuss!, C.V.CHAPMAN CONTRACTINGPAINTER, S HOUSERENOVATOR. 101VICTORIAAVENUE, 0 NORTHFREMANTLE. = = :iiii,iussiiiiusssisusssuoussossuissusussissousssusiisi* .,,oiiisiiiiimissiussessususumissiumissenstiemessiant JosephEdwards

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REGOSPELOFWORE."

ARORRISROPDXFHIGOW"T

"TheRighttoWork"and"The GospelofWork"aretwophrases thatarebeingtossedaboutrather freelythesedayswhenthequestion ofunemploymentisunderdiscussion. Australia,atpresent,issuffering fromindustrialdepression,andthere iswithinherborderalargerarmyof unemployedthanshouldbe.Theresourcesofthecountryarebountiful enoughtosupportfiftytimesmore thanareinourcapitalcitiesclaimingtherighttowork,andarewalkingdiscontented,hungry,anddisheartenedtheirstreetsinahopeless questofemployment.Dr.Duhig ofBrisbane,whohasbeenoutspoken onseveralaccasionswhenreferring toAustralia'sproblems,inanaddress deliveredattheopeningofaChurch SchoolatKelvinGrove,recently, saidinregardto"unemployment"and theQueenslandGovernment'sefforts tocopewiththeprevailingdistress intheState.

Itispleasingtonotethatatleast temporarymeasuresarebeingtaken tocopewithit,buttemporarymeasurescanbringnolastingcurefor thisevil.Thoseinauthoritymustget attherootofthematterhere,as MussolinihasdoneinItaly.Tohave anarmyofunemployedinacountry sorichandundevelopedasAustralia doesnocredittothosewhoareguidingthedestinyofthisyoungcountry. WhenMussolinicameintopowerhe foundtherailwaysofthecountryin chaos.Notonlyweretheynotpaying,buttheywereannuallypilingurn hugedeficits.Hehadthewholesystemexaminedandre-organised.The re-adjustment,itistrue,entailedthe dismissalofmanythousandsofemployees,butwork,andmorecongenial work,wasfoundelsewhereforthese; therailwayswereputonasound footing,andnowtheyareamongst thebestorganisedandremunerative railwaysystemsinEurope.Arecent visitorfromAustraliatoItaly,and onecompetenttomakecomparisons, forhewasformerlyPremierofWesternAustralia,tellsusthatofall EuropeancountriesItalyto-day standsaloneintheincreaseofagriculturalproductions,whilstinother countries,Englandamongstthem, farminghasslumpedalarmingly.DuringthepastfewyearsItalyhas shownanincreaseofmorethanone millioninthenumberofpeopleengagedinagriculture,andanincrease of40,000inthenumberoffarmerproprietors.Mussolini'scampaignfor wheatproductiontookthethree-fold formofassistance,encouragement andpenaltiesagainsttheownersof idleland-oneofthemostbaneful thingsinAustraliato-day.Importationsinfoodwerereduced,and moreandmorewheatwasgrown,untilnowItalyisself-supporting,and thecurrencyhasbeenestablishedon agoldbasis.SignorMussoliniissaid tohaveindicatedthathehadprohibitedemigrationinthebeliefthat Italycansupportsixtymillionpeople.IfthatPeninsula,withitsvast' areasofgroundthatcannotbeused forcrops,cansupportsixtymillions, whatshouldbethecapacityofAustraliaforpopulation?Ihavealways maintainedthatinmyhumbleopinionthegreatcureforunemployment hereisasoundpolicyoflandsettlement,followedbytheestablishment ofsecondaryindustries.Thereisno otherway.Theforemostneedofthis countryisaruralpopulation,capable ofincreasingprimaryproductionto alargeextent.Increasedpopulation oftherightkindwouldnotonlybe self-supporting,butwouldproduce immensewealth,whichcouldbeused intheestablishmentofhomeindustries,andtheproductsoftheseindustrieswouldfindamarketamongthe increasedpopulation.-Withawise andworkablepolicyoflandsettlement,thedrifttothecitieswouldbe largelystemmed,andcountrylife wouldbecomemuchmorelivable, popularandprofitablethanitistoday.InthisrespectCanadaisleavingAustraliahopelesslybehind,and willcontinuetoleaveitbehindunless Australiawakesuptothedutyof populatingheremptyspaces.Imay saythatmanyofthoseemptyspaces existnotaloneintheJognorthern andwesternareas,butElongexisting railwaylines,andquiteclosetoour townsandcities.

"Thereisnogoodinbringingto thiscountryatthepresenttimea classofimmigrantthatwillclingto citylifeandtendtoincreaseunemployment.Australianeedsthoseand onlythosewhoareinseperable:rom landsettlementasapreliminaryto themakingofpermanenthomesand theenjoymentofafairmeasureof prosperity.Inpre-wardays-wewere gettinghereaclassofforeignsettlers,-particularlyGermans,whodid wonderswiththeland,andwhowere

against,youriskeverything.Well, then,beabeliever,atleastbycalculationandwill,ifyoucannotbeoneby conviction.

neverseenaboutthetownslooking forwork.AtInnisfailtheotherday, FatherClancy,whohaslivedinthe districtmanyyears,saidinapublic addressthatwhilethepeopleofthe sugardistrictsofNorthQueensland talkedofanItalianinvasion,they forgotthatthelandwhichtheItaliansacquired,andbytheirindustry madeexceedinglyprofitable,hadbeforethat,beenlyingfallowwithout anyonetotakeitup.Once,however, theItaliansshowedwhatwealth mightbetakenoutofthat.landby industry,therewasanoutcryagainst them,andtheywereregardedasintruders.

"Thereisonlyonethingtosave Australiaatthepresenttime,andto makeitsecureatanytime,andthat isthegospelofwork.Toomanyof ouryoungpeopleareinclinedtotake tMlineofleastresistance;togetinto pdigitionsthatareremunerative enoughforyouths,butpromiseno stabilityinone'smatureryears.The mindsofouryouthshouldbeturned towardsavenuesofworkthatwillin timeproveprofitabletotheindividual andtothenation,andgiveafairmeasureofindependencetothosethat followthem.Itrustthatthepresent Governmentwillnotbecontentwith providingtemporaryrelieffortheunemployed,butthatitwillgothoroughlyintothequestionofruralindustry,andgiveallpossibleassistanceandsecuritytothosewhoare readyandwillingtosettleontheland.

"Wehearagreatdealaboutthe drudgeryconnectedwithdairyingand otherruralwork.Butwhatabout themanyrailwayemployees,policemenandpeopleinotheravenuesof employmentwhohavetobeupall hoursofthenight,andsomeofwhom scarcelyeverseetheirchildrenin daylight.Whataboutthesailorswh, havetobemostoftheirtimeaway fromtheirhomesandtheirfamilies; whataboutthemanywhohaveto risktheirlivesinminesandother dangerousemployment?Compared withthese,Ithinkthelotofthefarmerisonetobeenvied.Iwouldcommendtothosewhodesireamplified informationonthismatterofAustraliaandthemigrationquestionthe veryreadablevolumethathaslately comefromthepenofMr.W.M. Hughes,aformerPrimeMinisterof theCommonwealth.Hehasgivento hisbookthetitleof"TheSplendid Adventure,"andnomatterhowmuch many"ofusmaydifferfromMr. Hughesinpolitics,wemustallgive himcreditforpossessingagreatfund ofinformation,andwemustthank himformakingitavailabletothe public.

"Myconclusionisthataproper systemofimmigrationcanneverharm acountrylikeAustralia,butmust continuetobeanecessityforitsproperdevelopment,andmusttendto increaseavenuesofemploymentnot onlyinruraldistricts,butinthe townsandcities.Whatisbringing prosperitytoCanadawhichlabours underseasonabledisadvantagesunknowntoushere,shouldsurelybring evenagreatermeasureofprosperity tothiscountry.

"Ijustthrowoutthesefew thoughtsforthosethatIknoware here,andwhohavethegoodofthe countryatheart.Nobodyhasyet madeanestimateoftheamountof wealththatliesfallowinunoccupied landinAustralia.Thereisnodoubt thatwecouldsuportatleast100,000,000peopleifallthelandavailable inAustraliawereputundercultivation."

Pascal'sWager

liaisePascalisfamousforthree things-forteasingJesuits,fornotinventingthewheelbarrow,andforhis famouswagerknownastheargument ofthewager.

GodeitherexistsorHedoesnotexist,andwemustofnecessitylayodds fororagainstHim.

IfIwagerfor:

AndGodis-infinitegain;

AndGodisnot-noloss.

IfIwageragainst:

And''Godis-infiniteloss;

AndGodisnot-neitherlossnorgain

TheabovewagerwasmeantbyPascaltobethelastresortagainsttherationalist.Afteralltheargumentsfor theexistenceofGodtheRemunerator havefailed,Pascalthrowsthemall ononesideandexclaims:"Thenlet's bet.Wehavetochoosebetweentwo propositions-GodexistsorGoddoes notexist.Whichofthesetwopro,positionsislessrisky?Ifyouwager forGod,yourisknothing;ifyouwager

Thewager,atfirstsight,shocks,and yetwecannotbutfeelitcontains somesortoftruth.Thefactis,asA. Valensin,S.J.,hasshowninanarticle onthesubject,theargumentdoesnot constitutefaith,butonlyapreamble toit.

Thisshouldbewellunderstood.

Faithisthecombinedactionofgrace, thewillandtheintellect.Faithis notlikeageometricaldemonstration, commandingassetdirectlyitsvalueis evident:thatwouldmakeitthemonopolyoftheclever.Faithisnotan abstractstatementoftruth;itisa livinginfluenceofamoralcharacter thatappealstotheheartorthewill astothehead."Faithhasnotonly tobeknown-itmustbewilled:it mustbeloved."Againfaithisa supernaturalentity:andthemason willnotdiscoveritbyitsownstrength. ThisisGod'sdoing;wecannotgiveit toourselves.ItisGod'sgift.Allwe candoistodisposeourselvestoreceiveit.

ThisdefiestheApologist'stask;for hehasnotonlytopresentthetruthof faithtotherationalist'sintellect,he hasalsotoconquerhiswill,anditis atthisparticularmomentthePascal stepsinwithhiswager.Heisgoing totackletherationalist'swill,notto wringthefaithoutofit,butonlyits desire,andinduceitbyhumilityand puritytopavethewaytothefinal giftoffaith.

Thechoice,then,isbetweenrationalismandChristianity.Theformer offersaneasylife,withnothingatthe endofit;Christianity,ontheother hand,promiseslittleintheshapeof earthlycomforts,butattheendof themshowsanalternativeofHeaven andHellawaitingeverybody,promisingtoleadthesoulstraighttoitseternalhappiness.Asarationalist,you cannotdecidebetweenthetwooffers, butyoucanasabusinessman,for youwillchoosethelessriskyofthe two.

-Ifarationalistreplies:"Iacceptthe wager,andIputmybetonfaith.I wishtosharethefaithofbelievers,but whatnext?Icannotutterthecreed.

Idon'tbelieve."That'sallright,says theapologist,withPascal,myargumentwasnotcalculatedtogiveyou thefaith,butthedesireforit;itwill notmakeyoubelieve,itwillmakeyou wishtobelieve.Youhavetakenthe firststepinthedirectionoffaith;the secondispurityofconscienceandhumility.

Pascal'swagerwould,ofcourse,be

incompleteifitonlyinducedtherationalisttoadoptinsuranceagainst risk.Tomakeitcomplete,itshould inducehimtopaythepremium,and thatpremiumisthesecondcondition forthegiftoffaith-ahumbleanda pureheart.Eventhissecondconditionarationalistmayacceptasapure businessproposition,withoutshedding hisrationalism;forifhewantstoinsurehimselfagainstloss,heshouldbe readytopaythepremiumforit, thoughheneedadmitsofarbutthe possibility-ofloss.Inhiscasethe premiumisthesacrificeofunlawful pleasures,unlawfulgainandthepurifyingoftheheart.Hemustsacrifice thefinitefortheinfinite.

Iftherationalistacceptsthesecond condition,hemaybelefttotheworkingofGod'sgrace,andtheapologist's taskisended.Whatwillfollowcan beforeshadowed;forundertheinfluenceofgracetherationalistwillsurrendertohelightoffaith,andthatis whatPascalwasdrivingat. Hiswagerthusunderstoodisunassailable.How,then,isitthatthe argumenthasnotsweptrationalismoff itsfeet?Owingtoitsweaknessatextractingthepremium.Ittellsthe rationalisttosacrificethefinite,which iscertain,totheinfinite,whichisurt:Nt certain.Theuncertaintyoftheinfinitemakenodifficulty,aseverygamblersacrificessomestakeforabenefit whichisuncertain;itisthebalancebetweenthefiniteandtheinfinitewhich offersthegreatestdifficultytotherationalist.Forhispleasuresandhis gainsarenotfiniteinhiseyes;they areinfinite,andhispassionsees nothingelse.However,thatisnot Pascal'sfault.-A.Gille,S.J.,in0* Bombay"Examiner."

WinterTours

SUNNYLANDS

OURNORTH-WESTCOAST. ,QUEENSLAND. BALI. JAVA. SIAM. JAPAN. HAWAII. MALAYA. SUMATRA. INDO-CHINA. (Saigon,Pnom-penh,Angkor). and SOUTHSEAISLANDCRUISES.

WinterToursProgramme

PostFreeonApplicationto Thos.Cook&Son VForrestPlace,Perth.

INTERSTATENEWS

FatherJ.Byrne,BA.,ofLewisham, SydneyArchdiocese,hasbeenpromotedtothechargeofCampbelltown.He wasgivenafarewellsocialbythepari shioners.Variousgiftswerepresented tohimandachequeforMOO.VeryRev. FatherPhelan,P.P.,paidFatherByrne ahightributeforhissplendidservice divinghissevenyearsintheparish.

AttheConventofMercy,Goulburn, NewSouthWales,onthe24thult.,SisterM.GertrudeKennycelebratedthe 50thanniversaryofherHolyprofession.PontificalHighMasswascelebratedintheCathedralbyhisLordship,Dr.Barry.Attheconclusionof theMasshisLordshipintonedthe"Te Deum,"whichwasthensungbythe Cathedralchoirwhoalsorenderedthe musicoftheMass.TheBishopof Wagga,RightRev.J.W.Dwyer,an oldfriendofthejubilarian,andofthe Community,preachedtheoccasional sermon.Thejubilarianreceivedmany valuablepresents.

Mr.JohnAugustineBoland,anold andesteemedresidentofAllandaledistrict,NewSouthWales,diedatCesscock,recently.Hewasbornin1845 andhisfatherwasoneoftheearliest pioneersoftheHunter.SisterM. ,....Patricia,St.Joseph'sConvent,Loch'invar,isadaughterofthedeceased. Recentlyhedonated£300totheCessnockChurch.Hisfuneralwasoneof thelargestseeninCessnock.

TheparochialdistrictofEppingEastwood,intheArchdioceseofSydney,hasbeendividedintotwoparishes.Theprogressoftheparishnec!ssitatesofdivision.FatherW.J.Stevens,whopreviouslycontrolledthe combinedparish,takeschargeofEppingandFatherJ.M.Cusack,ofMittagong,goestothechargeofSt. Kevin's,Eastwood.Eighteenyearsago thefirstMassatEppingwasinaroom ,ofagreengrocer'sshop.Therewere thenonlyabouttwentyparishoners. Ithasnowachurchandafineschool whichcost£1,100.FatherStephensis an"oldboy"ofSt.Patricks,Manly. St.Mary'sCathedral,Sydney,was crowdedontheoccasionofthe thanksgivingceremoniesfortheKing's recovery.Thecongregationincluded PapalKnights,NavalandMilitary officersmembersoftheConsularService,intheirrespectiveuniformsand decorationswhoassembledtoassistet thesolemn"TeDeum"whichwassurg inthanksgivingfortherecoveryofHis Majestyfromhisrecentillness.A solemnHighMasswascelebrated.His ExcellencytheApostolicDelegate, MostRev.Dr.B.Cattaneo,attendedby theRev.DeanP.Crowley(AdmunstratorofSt.Mary'sCathedral)andthe RightRev.11:2.,:isignorMoynagh, P.A.,V.F.,werepresentintheSanctuary.HisGracetheArchbishopof SydneytheMostRev.Dr.M.Kelly, whopresidedatthethrone,wasattendbytheRev.Dr.Leonardandthe Rev.W.Evans,ofSt.Patrick'sCollege, Manly.TheRev.FathersEdmund O'DonnellandJ.Ferrariweremasters ofceremonies.Theecclesiasticalchoir, underthedirectionoftheRev.Father C.Foley,alsorenderedtheProperof theMass(Toyer).TheCathedralChoir sangGounod's"MesseSolonelle"De Paquel,the"EcceSacerdos"(Stadler) atheentranceoftheArchbishopand Vitcession,andMorini's"AveVerum" att'heOffertory.

HisExcellencytheGovernor-General wasrepresentedbyCommanderQui:k, R.A.N.,andhisExcellencytheState GovernorbyMajorR.11.Thompson, B.6.0., A.D.C.ThePrimeMinisteewasrepresentedbyMr.Abbott, MinisterforHomeAffairs.Others'resentwereHon.J.Ryan,M.L.C.,-epresentingtheStateGovernment,'lie SpeakeroftheLegislativeAssembly, SirDanielLevy;Mr.Arnott,Sergeant atArms;Mr.F.J.Smith,representing ivicCommissioners;Mr.Crane(secretarytotheTownClerk),Mr.D.Clyne, M.L.A.,Mr.J.M.Tully,M.L.A.,Major J.A.Chapman(StaffCorps),representingLieut.-Col.L.J.Hardie,D.S.O., ActingDistrictBaseCommandant,and Brigadier-GeneralH.GordonBennett, oommanding2Div.A.M.,CaptainE. WGillicuddy,ColonelWilliams,D.S.O., CO.,1st.Division,Lieut.-Col.J.P. M'Coll,OrderoftheNile,V.D.,Major K.M'Kenzie,D.S.O.,representingCommanderof1st.CavalryDivision.Mare

werealoe.presentfiveofficersofthe RAN.,representingtheAustralian NavalSquadronandtwoofficersrepre- sentingtheCommanderofthePort. TheConsulsforFrance,Spain,Italy, Poland,Netherlands(H.ILJ.Feen, D.H.),Argentine(representedbyMr. S.Fallick),Norway,Finland,Roumania,Switzerland,Sweden,andHollandwerepresent,andexecutiveofficersoftheA.H.C.Guild,H.A.C.B.S., I.N.F.,SocietyofSt.VincentdePaul. atholicReturnedSoldiers'Association, andCatholicClub.

ThePapalKnightswhotookpartin theprocession,whichenteredtheCathedralbythegreatsoutherndoor,orwho wereinattendance,weretheHon.John LaneMullins,K.C.S.G.,andPapal Chamberlain,SirMarkSheldon, K.C.S.G.,Capt.A.M.d'Apice,K.C.S.C., Hon.L.Cotter,K.C.S.G.,L.C.,M.L.C., M.J.O'Neill,K.C.S.G.,E.A.M'Tiernan, P.C.,B.A.,LL.B.,W.H.Spruson,P.C., L.C.,E.P.Hollingdale,P.C.,G.Bryant,K.S.S.,JackHennessy,K.S.S,,J. J.Carroll,KS.S.,R.H.M'Donald, L.C.,M.Condrick,L.C.,W.J.Ross, LC.,H.G.Bartlett,L.C.,C.11,de,LC., J.Flynn,L.C.,andJ.Sheehan,L.C.In reservedseatswereLadySheldon, DameBarlow,L.C.,MissEgan,3.M,. MissShannessyb'.M.,MissO'Loughlin, B.M.Thepulpitwasdrapedwiththe AustralianflagandtheUnionJack. HisGraceArchbishopKelly,inthe courseofhisaddressthankedDivine ProvidencethathisMajestyKing GeorgeV.hadrecoveredfromhisseriousillnessandtenderedtotheir MajestiestheKingandQueentheconatulationsoftheCatholiccommunity. HesupplicatedDivineGoodnessto blesstheirfutureyearsandprayedthat whatevertimeDivineProvidenceis pleasedtoextendtohisMajestywe mayenjoypeaceandbeblessedLy prosperityinourfamilies,ourcommunitiesandinourNationalConstitution oftheBritishEmpire.UnderGod, concludedHisGrace,wehaveno greaterauthoritythantheKing.Let usthankHimourconstitutionisa soundone.

Thedeathtookplacerecentlyata privatehospitalinWoollahra,fortified byritesofHolyChurch,ofRev.Father St.ClairBridge,ofKatoomba,aftera longillness.-R.I.P.

OnFriday,the5th.inst.,SisterM. GervaseM'Cormackpassedawaypeace- fullyattheConventofMercy,"Mmite Sant'Angelo,"NorthSydney,aftera shortillness.ThedeceasedSisterattendedtheNuns'Retreatwhich.1 onthe2nd.inst.Thoughunwell,she desiredtotakepartinthereligious exercises.Pneumoniadevelopedonthe lastdayoftheretreat.Shetoldthe Sistersthen"IshallbeinGoreHill (theCemetery)onSaturday"And againinanswertoaquestion,"Ishall

lustclosemyeyes,andfly-straightiota thearmsofmydeitri,ord!"tierwords wereprophetic.itissaidOpterkti,I9 theSisterwereprayingaround-herbed shequietlyclosedhereyesasiffor sleepandpassedaway.Shewasborn atIpswich,Queenslandandwasinthe 18th.yearofherreligiousprofession. Threeothersistersenteredreligion,two of.thempre-deceasedher.-R.I.P.

"Thereisonlyonethingtosave Australiaatthepresenttimeandto makeitsecureatanytime,andthat isthegospelofwork,"saidHisGrace ArchbishopDuhig,attheopeningofa newChurchatKelvinGrove,recently.Whenreferringtounemployment- "Toomanyofouryoungpeopleareindinedtotakethelineofleasttesistance;togetintopositionsthataretemunerativeenoughforyouths,butpro- misenostabilityinone'smatureryears. Themindsofouryouthshouldbe turnedtowardsavenuesofworkthat willintimeproveprofitabletotheindividualandtothenationandgivea fairmeasureofindependencetothose whofollowthem."Inconnectionwith immigrationHisGracehadcometothe conclusionthat"apropersystemof immigrationcanneverharmacountry likeAustralia,butmustcontinuetobe anecessityforitsproperdevelopmentandmusttendtoincreaseavenuesof employmentnotonlyinruraldistricts butinthetownsandcities.Whatis bringingprospertiytoCanada,which laboursunderseasonabledifficultiesunknowntoushere,shouldsurelybrirg evenagreatermeasureofprosperityto thiscountry."

Mr.J.C.Mahony,theQueenslandRhodesScholarfor1929,isanex-pupil oftheChristianBrothers'.TheChristianBrothers'OldBoysAssociation,of whichheisamember,wasrecentlypresentedwithagoldmedalofmembership,byArchbishopDuhigatapub- licmeeting.HisGracecongratulated Mr.Mahonyonthedistincthonourcon- ferredonhim.Rev.Bro.Purton,MA., alsowarmlycongratulatedtheyoung scholaronhissuccess.InhisreplyMr. Mahonysaidheshouldshedalittle lustreonthealreadygreatfameofthe schools Brothers,conductedbytheChristian whoseselfsacrificingliveshad beenagreatinspirationtohimsincehe hadcomeincontactwiththem.

Narrogin

Whilstcongratulationsarebeing showeredonSgt.Crowefromallsides onhispromotiontotherankofInspec- tor,thereisafeelingofsadnessand regretunderlyinggreetingsfromSt. Matthew'scongregation.TheInspector andMrs.Crowehavealwaysbeenreal andearnestworkersinthecauseofthe churchandtheirgoodexamplemustoftenhavesuggestedthethoughtto others-"Gothouanddolikewise."

AnoldpioneeroftheRushyPooldistrict,ThomasCarmody,passedawayin

theNarrogin-ittIsPitzl-laAL:3unday night.Mr.Carmodywill'kb, beredbiAbeolderresi44teril7Zigi havingforsometimemanaged14aliak farmforFr.Pat.Gibney.

Ourperiodicalentertaininents-bridge anddance-arebecomingmoreand morepopular.Mayitcontinue.

Wordhasjustcomethatthefirst CatholicBallatLakeYealeringwasa bigsuccess.CongratulationstoMrs. Hillswhosettheballinmotion.We understandtheballistobeanannual event.

BillCorriganhasbeenprospectiag- orisitcow-hunting-aroundBusselton andtheMargaretRiverdistrict,during theweek.HewasaccompaniedbyMrs,. Corrigan.

TheKerriganfamilyissayinggood- byetoWilliamsandwillshortlymake theirhomeinNarrogin.

Onthe24th.ult.themarriageof EileenClifford,ofCliffordville,andAngeloMilesitookplaceinSt.Matthews, Narrogin.Thereceptionwasheldin theSoldiers'Institute.

Aispattackofmeaslesprolongedthe holidaysforanumberoftheschool children.Allarewellagainandback atthedailyroutine.

WEEKLYPRODUCEMARKET REPORT.

TheWestralianFarmersLimited, Wellington-street,Perth,reportunder ratethe24th.July,1929,asfollows:-

WheatenChaff.-Themarketremains practicallyonaparwithlastweek's rates,namelyf.a.q.toprimebeingnominallyworth£5117/6to£6perton,and f.a.q.,£5/10/to£5/12/6.Mediumsamplesarefindingbuyers,accordingto quality,downto£5.

OatenChaff.-Thereisverylittle goodqualityarriving.F.a.q.toprime isnominallyworth£5/10/perton,and f.a.q.£5/5/.

Oats.-Suppliesareinexcessofdemand,andas'aconsequencethemarketstillremaindull.Goodheavyfeeds areonlyrealising2/9to2/10perbushel. Mediumfeedsareworth2/6to2/8.

Wheat.-Themarkethasfirmedconsiderablysincelastweek,f.a.q.to-day beingsoldat5/5perbushel,andwas withdrawnfromsaleat5/41.Medium samplesareworth4/11to5/1,andinferiorgradeslower,accordingtosample.

AMassfor"non-Catholics,"firstof itskindinCalifornia,saysthe"CatholicBulletin,"wascelebratedbyRev. VictorJ.White,S.J.,ofSt.Ignatius' College,inSt.Joseph'sChurch,Alameda,recently,

PICKLESANDMOULTON.

2

andNewcastleStreets, Perth).

OfInteresttoWomen

(CONDUCTEDWYAUNTTABATHA.)

Schoolhasstartedagainafterthe termholidays.Whatacrowdof motherstookadvantageofBrennan's, Foy's,andBoan'ssalestoreplenishthe schoolwardrobe.Childrengrowat sucharate,thatthewholeschooloutfitneedsrenewingeverysixmonths. Theclothestheyhavegrownoutof,-if good,canbepassedontoayounger sister.Ifthereisnoonetopassthem onto,theSt.VincentdePaulSociety willthankfullyreceivethem.Thereis suchalotofpovertyaboutatthepre:rsenttime,thatclothingofallkinds, bothfor,adultsandchildren,willbe thankfullyreceived.Giftsinkind, andmoneyalso,willbeappreciated. Thissocietyisdoingasplendidwork, andhelpofallkindswillbewelcome. Sympathyisallverywellintimes likethese;butpracticalhelpisworth atonofemptywords.IsitanyIV, totellastarvingman,vv3Mtfu), childtocheerup?Theywouldfeel farmoregratefulforaloafofbread. Whenthepangsofhungerwereassuaged,orthebodywarmlydad,they, wouldbemoreinclinedtolistento wordsofgoodadviceandcheer.After allthelongestlifeisshortwhenit comestoanend;andtheleastwe candoistohelptobearoneanother's burdens.TheSocietyofSt.Vincent dePaulisdoinganoblework;so fairreaders,willyouhelpbysomelittlegift?

"Inthisworldoffrothandbubble, Twothingsstandalone: Kindnessinanother'strouble, Courageinyourown."

Courageisafinething.Is.,,jtnot grandtobeabletosay,whenallthe worldseemsagainstyou,"Iamnot beatenyet.Iwilltryagainandagain untilIsucceed;theremust-beaniche intheworldthatcanbefilledbyme." Adeterminationtosucceedisthebest waytoachievesuccess.Most the greatwomenandmenintheworld to-dayworkedtheirwayupbypatient endeavour,stepbystep,keepingthe flagofcourageflyingifobstaclessupervened,untilatlasttheyreachedthe summitoftheirambitions.

"For'tisbywearytoil-marks,notby flights, Wereachthegoal."

HaveyounoticedthebeautifuldisplayofsilksandsatinsinCourt'swindowsinBarrack-street?Shimmering massesoflovelinessatreasonable prices.Silkissuitableforgarments ofalldescription.Itissoeasily laundered,requiresnotiresomeboiling, andwhenonajourneycanbeeasily rinsedout.Asweetlittlefrockfora weemaidenofeightyearsisdisplayed inaHay-streetwindow.Itiscuton simplelines,thematerialwassilk,of anreau-de-nilshade.Itwassmocked withadeepershadeofsmockingsilk attheshoulders,wrists,andlowwaist line. Adaintylittlefrock,suitable eitherforstreetorpartywear.

Babieslookbestincreamorwhite. Suchdaintylittleclothes(forthese littleangelssentdirecttousfrom Heaven)aredisplayedatFoy's,Boans, andBrennan's.Someoftheselittle garmentshavebeenembroideredby handinexquisitedesigns.Fleecy whiteshawls.woqllencoats,booties, everythingtokeepthetinytotswarm. Canyounotimagineforamomenta clearlittlemitearrayedinthesesweet littleclothes,withitsfacelikeaflower, therosebudmouth,innocenteyes, peepingoutatusfromthefoldsofa fleecywhiteshawl.TeddyBearcoats, velourcoats.trimmedwithfur,abound forthetoddlersandmaids.Coats thatrangedinpricefromthirtyshillingstofourguineascannowbebought atpricesrangingfromtenshillingsto twopounds.Whenbuyingacoatfor agrowingchild,itisawiseplantoget oneasizetoolarge,aschildrengrow sr,quickly.

Nowisthetimetobuyanevening frock.Agoodlycollectiontochoose fromisdisplayedinBrennan'swindow.Lateststyles,up-to-datematerialsforcharmingeveningfrocksare displayedbFGv'sinoneoftheir windows.BoththedressesatBrennan'sandthematerialatFoy'scanbe securedatpresentforonlyhalfthe amountthatwouldhavetobepaid atordinarytimeswhensalesarenot on. * *

HaveyouseenBoanswindowin Murray-street?Thetablegailyde

coratedwithcrepeDennisonflowers foraparty,gayeveningdresses,made ofpaper,ornaments,decorationsofall kinds.Thewindowisquiteattractiveandgaywiththevariedarticles displayedinit.

Eveninggownsinpalecolourscontinuetoholdtheirplaceinfavour.A veryfairgirlwouldlookparticularly wellinapalebluefrock,madeonsim:pielines,oraprettyshell-pinkgeorgettefrock.Thebodicecouldbe plainwithfdrapedfichuofslightly, deeperpinkovqrtheshoulders;the skirttoconsistofinnumerablelittle frillstothewaist-line,shadingfromthe palestshell-pinkatthewaist-linetoa rose-pinkatthehem.Averygirlish frockcZiailbemadeofwhitegeorgette overwhitesatin,simplymadetofallin gracefulfolds,theonlyornamentsto bepearls,andasilverfloweronthe leftshoulder.Eveningcoats-canbe madeverysmartbythe-additionof elaboratetrimming.Acharming eveningwrapwaswornata'ballheld recently.Thematerialwasapale greenringvelvet,thecuffsandcollar ofthisbeautifulwrap,wereofsilver fox,andgaveitquiteadistinguished appearance.

Thejumpersuitstillholdsitsown forsportswear.Averyneatjumper suitseentheotherdayhadaplain greyjumpertop,thepleatedskirtalternatingingreyandvieuxrose.A scarfofthesamecolouringandmaterialastheskirtwasworn.Aneat littlegreyfelthat,withatouchof vieux-rose,wasalsoworn.

Averysuccessfuleuchrepartyand dancewasheldatDonnybrook,inaid oftheConventfunds.Theartunion, whichwasconductedforthesame cause,wasdrawn,andresultedina profitofabout£22.

TheAeroplaneCarnival,arrangedby Mr.SheedyatMaylands,wasagreat success.Itisagreatencouragement toworkersinagoodcausewhentheir effortsarecrownedwithsuccess.

St.Mary's,Leederville,stillcontinues toholdsuccessfuleuchrepartiesand dances.

DonotforgettopatronisethevarioussocialeventsheldatSt.Brigid's, WestPerth.Rememberthatitisup toustoshowthatweappreciatethe effortsoftheworkersinconnection withourchurchesandcharities;and thebestwaythatwecandothisisto bepresentatthesevariousfunctions heldinthedifferentparishes,togo ourselves,andtakehalfadozenothers ormorewithus.

SinceresympathyistenderedtoMr. andMrs.Boylan,ofNewcastle-street, Perth.Theangelstooktheirdear littleboyKevinlastweektobeone withthem.Godsooftenthinksit besttocallourdarlingshome.It leavesourheartsandhomesdesolate, butGodinHisall-wiseProvidence knowswhatisbestforthelittleones. ThereishardlyahomeinPerththat thefollowinglinescannotbeapplied to:

"Thereisnoflock,howeverwatchedor tended, Butonedeadlambisthere. Thereisnofiresidehowsoeverdefended Buthasonevacantchair.

"Theairisfulloffarewellstothedying Andmourningforthedead. TheheartofRachelforherchildren crying, Willnotbecomforted."

Thenthesebeautiful'linesoccur:

"Sheisnotdead,thechildofouraffection, Hutgoneuntothatschool Wheretheynolongerneedourpoorprotection, AndChristHimselfdothrule."

Whata-gloriotisthingitistobe young.Youth,gloriousyouth,these arethedaysfortheyoung.Nothing gladdenstheheartmorethantoseea bandofhappychildrenatplay,like theyounglambsgambollingaboutin thefields.Natureitselfseemstorejoiceinthefrolickingoftheyoung.Thisageseemstobemadeforthe youthofallnations.Whatahappy timethechildrenhaveinJapan.Youth isthetimeforplay,forgaiety,forlightheartedness;still,itis-wiseto

inverttheoldsaying,.andsaythat"All playandnoworkmakesJackadull boy"

Wecannotalwaysbeyoung,butwe cankeepayoungheart,sothatno matterhowoldwebecome,wewill stillbeableto understandenjoythepleasures,and the*newsofyouth.Of course,agemustcometoallofus,but becausewearegrowingold,itdoesnot becomeustotrytodampenthejoy- ousnessoftheyoung,ratherletustry 'tolookatthingsfromtheirstandpoint. Ifwekeepayoungheartittendsto preserveouryouth,.andamerryheart findsthetimetooshortforallthereis todo.Nearlyallofuswouldagree withthepoeteisinthefollowinglines, andlikeouryouth-again:

'Wherearetheyearsthatoncewere sobright,

Thedaysseinedtooshortforusall, Gailythroughlife,withdancingfeet lightWedanced,intheworld'spleasure hall.

Thedaysofouryouth,sohappyand gay, Smiles,mirthnotashadowoftears; Thenlifeseemedtousagardenofplay, Weheedednotpassingofyears.

Buttimepasses'on,thegrayhairsappear, Ourstepshavegrownfeebleand slow; Pleasureswebaskedin,weviewwith fear, Ourheadsbowed,tomeetwinter's snow,

Stillforallthat,couldyouthcome again

We'dgreethimwitharmsopenwide, Gailywe'ddancetogreethisbrief reign, Youthflieswiththeebbofthetide.

ThesweetperfumeofBoronraagain invadesthestreetsofPerth.Thetiny brownflowerinitselfisinsignificant looking,buttheexquisiteperfumeex haledbytheboroniaplacesitinrank faraboveotherwildflowerswithbrilliantcolouring,butwithoutperfume. InnootherstateofAustraliadoessuch avarietyofprettywild-flowersgrow. Inafewweek'stimethehillsandcoun tryplaceswillbeclothedbyNature withacarpetgorgeouswithbeautiful colours.Geraldtonwaxwithitsfairy- like,flowersisbloomingfreelyatpres- ent;thesetinywaxenflowers,remind mewiththeirdaintycolours,ofwee fairycaps.Ifthereareanyfairiesin W.A.theymustcomeatnighttothis planttotakeafairycaptoplaceon theirdaintyheads,whenholdingtheir moonlightrevels.

Cocoaisapopulardrinkamongst-childreninwintertime.Tomake goodcocoa,boilingwaterormilkisrequired.Pourtheboilingwaterormilk ontotheamountofcocoarequired, sugartotaste,boilfortwominutes, stirringbriskly.Pourthroughafine strainerintoajug,whiskitwell,and serveveryhot.Nearlythreehundredyearsagococoausedtobesoldat themodestpriceoffourteenshillingsa pound.Itwasthenaluxuryonlyobtainablebytherich.

*

/Doyouknowfairreaders,thatgrowingchildren and,youngpeoplerequire morefoodinproportionthanadults, andthatmorefoodisrequiredincold weather.

CreamPuffs:4ouncesplainflour, threeorfoureggs,twoouncesbutter, halfapintofwater,halfapintof cream,notscalded,onetablespoonof icingsugar,aquarterteaspoonvanilla flavouring.Method:Putwaterand butteri9asaucepan,bringtoboil,add flour,beatinguntilsmooth,stirover fireuntilthemixtureleavesthesides ofthesaucepan,beateggswell.When themixtureiscooladd,theeggsgradually.Mixwell,putinsmallheapson agreasedslide.Bakeinamoderate ovenforhalfanhour.Whencold, makeanopeninginside,remove centre,fillwithwhippedcream,to whichsugarandvanillaessencehas beenadded.

Thefollowinghomelymeasurements mayhelpyouincooking:Onebreakfastcupofflourequalssixounces;one breakfastcupofliquidequalshalfa pint;onetablespoonfulofflourequals oneounce;onedessertspoonofflour equalshalfanounce;onedessertspoon ofbutterequalsoneounce. 01111111111111111191111immionsuimmommimiellemetismin

.7. J.HARVEY 30PACKENHAM-STREET (OppositeLeaks-street), S PAINTER,DECORATOR,APAPER-la HANGER. EstimatesGivenforallClassesof Renovations. 'PhoneFM961. i11111111111111/101111211141111111111111111111111111111111111111t131111111

I Viirms.asu, S.BEECROFT

151ROKEBYROAD,SUBIACO.

HOME,SWEETHOME

"Midcottagesandpalaces,whereverwemayroam, Beiteversohumble,there'snoplacelikeborne.

FRIENDSHIP.

Likemusicheardonthestillwater, Likepineswhenthewindspassethby, Likepearlsinthedepthoftheocean, Likestarsthatenamelthesky. LikeJuneandtheodourofroses, Likedewandthefreshnessofmorn. Likethesunshinethatkissesthe clover, Liketasselsofsilkonthecorn. Likenotesofthethrush'inthewoodland.

Likebrookswherethevioletsgrow. Likerainbowsthatarchtheblueheavens, Likecloiidswhenthesundippethlow, LikedreamsofArcadianpleasures, Likecoloursthatgratefullyblend, Likeeverythingbreathingofpureness, Likethoseistheloveof;afriend. -JosephCanning.

WORDSOFWISDOM.

Successinlifeconsistsasmuchin givingasinreeciving.Wemustnot confoundsuccesswithwhatisknown asgettingresults.Foritmayhappenthatamanmaygetresultsinsome projectsandbeafailure.

Icanneverbeartobefoundfault withorthoughtmeanlyofbyothers unlessIambeforeandwiththemin thinkingmeanlyofmyself.

Intakingrevengeamanisbuteven withhisenemy;butinpassingitover heissuperior,foritisaprince'spart topardon.-Bacon.

Difficultiesarethestoresoutof whichallGod'shousesarebuilt.FatherFaber.

Howoftendestinycreepslikeachild toourdoor;wedonotrecogniseitat thetime;itcomes,asitwere,sonaturally,sosimply,thatwecannotperceivetheintrudertobeourdestiny, therulesofourlives.Es'utthusitwas continually,andasitisitmustbe right.

Ithinkthattheblessedinheaven haveanimmensecompagSionforour miseries.Theyremember,beingonce frailandmortalasweare,theycommittedthesamefaults,foughtthe samebattles.TheirfraternalTendernessisgreaterthanwhenonearth; thatiswhytheyconstantlyprotect andprayforus.-TheLittleFlower.

Likeallothervirtues,couragemay becultivatedasahabit,iftheoriginal impulsetoitexists.Theregularpracticeofdoingtheharderthing,oftakingthebravercourse,inlife'ssmaller incidents,preparesonetodothesame inlife'sgreatevents.

TheMostBlessedVirginstandsbetweenherSonandus.Thegreater sinnersweare,thegreaterishertendernessandcompassionforus.The childwhichhascostitsmotherthe mosttearsisthedearesttoherheart.

Suppliedwitheveryconceivable meansofgratification,ahumanbeing soonexhauststhepleasureofhaving things,but,givenrightavenuesto employhisenergies,heneverexhausts thepleasureofdoingthings.

"Theangelsandarchangelsinreverentialawe;theSaintsandthejust areafraid;andyetThousayest,Come yealltoMe.unlessThou0Lord, didstcommandit,whowouldventure paapproach?"-Thomasa'Kempis.

HERE'STOLAUGHTER.

Here'stolaughter,thesunshineof thesoul,thehappinessoftheheart,the leavenofyouth,theprivilegeofpurity,theechoofinnocence,thetreasure ofthehumble,thewealthofthepoor, thebeadofthecupofpleasure;itdispelsdepression,banishesblues,and manglesmelancholy;forit'sthefoeof woeanddestroyerofdepression,the enemyofgriefitiswhatkingsenvy intheinnocent;it'sthesheenonthe silverofsmiles,therippleonthe water'sdelight,theglintofthegold ofgladness;withoutithumourwould bedumb,dimpleswoulddisappearand smileswouldshrivelforit'stheglow ofacleanconsciencethevoiceofa puresoul,thebirthcryofmirth,the swansongofsadness-laughter!

PREPARATION.

Ifyouwouldbereadyforthegreat momentsofthefuture,prepareand exerciseyourselfinthoseofthepresent.Beunselfishandgenerous,and trueatallcoststowhatyouarecon.

vincedisright.Learntofaceandto standthe"singletest."'Beyourbest selvestoshowtheworldthemightof moralbeauty.

"WITIANACATHOLIC."

LarsEskeland,agreatNorwegian educator,andarecentconvert,declared:"IfoundIcouldnotremainina Churchwhichdisputedabout-Christin Hisverytemples,whereonemetwith clergymenwhotaughttheDivinityof Christandwithotherswhodeniedit.

IntheCatholicChurchIfindpeace. Anotherreasonformyconversionis myprivateconvictionthatIcouldnot affordtodowithouttheSacramentof Penance."

GOLDDUST.

Kindwordsdonotcostmust,never blisterthetongueorlips.Wenever heardofanymentaltroublearising fromthisquarter.Thoughtheydo notcostmuch,yettheyaccomplish much.Theymakeotherpeoplegoodnatured.Theyalsoproducetheir ownimageonmen'ssours,andabeautifulimageitis.Thethingsofthis worlddonotremainconstantlywith us,forifwedonotleavethembefore weactuallydie,indeathatleastweall infalliblydepartasempty-handedas wecame.

usatanmeummisensaressinnalimmaileis

PEACE,BESTILL.

Jesus,byHisword,calmedthetroubledsea.Astormhadtosseditinto ragingfury.FearhadstrickenHis disciples.Theirlittlecraftwas threatenedwithdestruCtion.Intheir trepidation,likechildren,theyturned totheirMaster.Jesus,noticingtheir fears,turnedtothemwithencouraging words:"Benotafraid."Poorhuman creatures,theyhadtemporarilyforgottenthattheLordofAllwaswith them,andtheelementsweresubject toHim.Theyhad"tolearnhowwonderfulandlovingtheirMaster'was. Poortremblingones!Hadtheynot alreadyknown?ThepityingLord cries,"Peace,bestill,"andtheelementsobey.Calmcomesagain.The faithofthewaveringones,terrifiedby theapparentimminenceofshipwreck anddeath,isrestoredandstrengthened.IfwemakeJesustheCaptainof ourlives,andrelyuponHim,weneed netbeafraidin.timesoftemptation andspiritualstorm.Hewillstillour surgingfearsandcry"Peace,bestill," tothem

WOO00000..S.00000voseenemenftwonwisminirent

THEIDLERANDENNUI.

Onecanunderstanditinthecase ofthosewhohabituallywastetime; theymaybecalledparasitesofcivilisedsociety,dronesinthebusyhives oftheworkingbees,withouttheright ofexistencewhichthesehaveinthe economyofnature;theywasteina mostsinfulwaytime,thatmostpreciousgiftofGod,andaterriblejudgmentawaitsthemasaconsequenceof thefritteringawayofmentalandbodilygifts.-VonOer-Vothmer.

BESTRONG.

Bestrongtohope,0Heart!

Thoughdayisbright, Thestarscanonlyshine Inthedarknight.

Bestrong,0Heartofmine, Looktowardsthelight!

Bestrongtobear,0Hear!

Nothingisvain, Strivenot,forlifeiscare, AndGodsendspain. Heavenisabove,andthere

Restwillremain!

Bestrongtobear,0Heart! Loveknowsnotwrong. Didstthoulove-creatureseven, Lifewerenotlong: DidstthouloveGodinHeaven, Thouwouldstbestrong.

-AdelaideA.Procter.

IBEAUTIFULVIRTUE.

KindnessisthegrandcauseofGod intheworld.Whereitisnatural,it mustforthwithbesupernaturalised. Whereitisnotnatural,itmustbe supernaturallyplanted.Whatisour life?Itisamissiontogointoevery corneritcanreach,andconquerfor God'sbeatitudeHisunhappyworld backtoHim.ItisadevotionofourselvestotheblissoftheDivineLifeby thebeautifulapostolateofkindness.. Whatabeautifulentanglementofcharitywegetourselvesintobydoingkind things!Whatpossessesusthatwe donotdothemoftener?-Father Faber.

-WEEXTOLHERBECAUSE

Whatisthehighest,therarest,the choicestprerogativeofMary?Itis thatshewaswithoutsin.Whena womaninthecrowdcriedouttoOur Lord,lElessedisthewombthatbore Thee!"Heanswered,"Moreblessedare theywhohearthewordofGodand keepit."Thosewordswerefulfilled .inMary.Shewasfilledwithgracein oldertobetheMotherofGod.Butit wasahighergiftthanhermaternity tobethussanctifiedandthuspure.Our Lordindeedwouldnothavebecome herSonunlessHehadfirstsanctified her;but,still,thegreaterblessedness wastohavethatperfectsanctification. This,then,iswhysheistheVirgo Praedicanda.-CardinalNewman.

TWOWATS.

Thereareatleasttwowaysoftreatingthedifficultiesvoumustmeet. Thereisarightwayandawrongway. Youcanfacethem,oryoucandodge andrun.Butthelattermethodis seldomasuccess.Theonlywayto getthebestofadifficultyistoconquerit.Andthisistruewhetherit bephysical,mental,ormoraldifficulty. Ifyouareshyortimidindisposition thereisjustonewaytoconquersuch weakness-forceyourselftotakeinitiative.Ifyouareoneofthosewho

liketoturnoverinthemorningforsat extra"fortywinks"afterthealarm clockrings,beginto-morrowtoget rightupoutofbedevenifyoumust getupwithyoureyesclosed.Of courseallthismeanshardwork,dim. agreeablework,but'tietheonlysure recipeforconqueringdifficulties.It alonehasbeentriedandprovedsuccessful.Onitalonewecandepend inperfectconfidence.

ADVANTAGESOFPURELOVE.

Thepracticeofpureloveconsists inactingwiththeintentionofloving GodforHimself,ratherthanfromthe fearofpunishmentorthehopeofa reward,althoughthesetwomotivesare nottobedespised.Purelovethus understoodisasrareasitisprecious, andIshouldliketogiveittoyou.Of Childofpredilection!1adviseyouto begfrommethisgoldpurifiedinthe fire,suadeotibiemereameaurum ignitum.-AndrePrevot, S.C.J.

SONREOW.

Thereisalwaysawayoutofevery difficulty.Thereisalwaysasolution foreveryproblem.And-somehow-therealmanor*womanfindsthatway. Thereisnothingroyalaboutlifeatall. It'samixtureofthebitterandthe sweet.Andsometimesitseemsas thoughthelongestwayleadsthrough thebitter.Butthesweetisalways worththedaysoryearsthroughthe bitter.Characterisbuiltandmade strongthroughthetimeofthebitter. Onlythoseareabletoadequatelyappreciateandmeritthesweetwhohave palsedthroughthebitter.Lifemust beearned.Toearnityouhaveto live.Theshirkerdoesn'tlive.He aloneliveswhodoestheday'sjobanddoesitwell,withoutcomplaint. Somehowhappinessalwayscomesto himwhocarriesonthroughstormand stressuntilthedayclearsandthe lightappears.Ithasalwaysbeenso.

"ESCAPE

(REV.EDWINESSEX,0

"IthinkIshallgoontforawalk," announcedMyra,cominginfromthe kitchen,afterwashingupthetea things.

"What!Outagain,girl?'Youonly cameinjustbeforetea.Idon'tknow whathascomeoveryouduringthese lastweeks.Youcan'tsitstillfora minute.Haveyouwashedup?"

"It'sapitytostayindoorsonsucha lovelyevening,"shesaid,indull,even tones,"andthere'snothingtobedone untilsupper-time,isthere?"

Herauntsniffedderisively.

"Nothingtobedoneindeed!"she answered,bitingoffacottonthread withasharpsnapoftheteeth."When Iwasagirltherewasalwaysheaps andplentytobedoneinahouse.We weremadetofindsomethingtodo.I can'tthinkwhat'shappeningtoyou girlsnowadays,I'msureIcan't."

"That'sjustthetrouble,aunt. Nothingishappening,nothingever doeshappen-here.It'sasleepyhole, andwe'veallgonetosleepinit.I wishsomethingwouldhappen."

"Youweregladenoughtocomehere whenyourmotherdied,thatyou were,"rappedoutheraunt,holding theneedlepoisedaboveherwork.

"You'reanungratefulchild,Myra."

Thegirlflushedcrimson.

"That'snottrue,aunt,youknowit's nottrue.You'vebeenarealmother tomealltheseyears,andI'vealways triedtodowhatyouwanted.ButI wasachildwhenIcamehere.Now I'mawoman.Itmakesadifference."

"How-adifference?You'vegota goodhomeandeverythingyouwant, andyou'renotsatisfied.It'sallthis novel-readingthathasfilledyourhead withsillynotions.Whatmorecan vouwantthanyou'vegotalready?

There'smanyagirlwouldgiveher righthandtohaveahomesuchas you'vegot,withplentytoeatand drink,andnoworktobedoneforit, exceptabitofdustingandwashing upthepotswhenEvatakesherafternoonoff.Youdon'tknowwhenyou're welldoneby,mygirl.You'respoilt withallthegoodthingsthatcomeeasy toyourhand."

"Why,Eva'sgotayoungmanto takehertothepicturesatLudworth everyWednesdayevening!Shehas alwaysgotsomethingtolookfierward toevenifshehastoworkforherliving!"

"Ifyouwantacountrybumpkinto courtyouatthecinema,Myra,I'm sureyou'lleasilyfindadozenthatwill bereadytoobligeyou,"snortedaunt Janet.

"Oh,;:oudon'tunderstandatall," saidthegirlimpatiently.

"Idon'tunderstandyou,"retorted heraunt,"that'sacertainty.But that'senough.Yougooutaridwalk effyourtantrums.Youneverknow whatmayhappen.Somethingexciting,perhaps,likeitdoesintRebooks ywtgetfromLondon."

Myra,afternotingthechillsmile heraunt'sface,turnedandwalked utofthe room.

Attheendofthenarrow,dustyroad thevillageofBenburygleamedgolden intheeveningsunshine.Fromits clusterofredtiledroofsandyellow thatchrosethestumpytowerofthe church,asifsomeonehadbegunto builditandforgottenallaboutit.And rathonph,ofthisforthehundredthtime.thelowtowerseemedto becomeasymbolofthevillageitself. Itwasaforgottenvillage.Itwasthe endoStheworld.Once,nodoubt,it hadhaditsweeklymarket,withbusy comingsandgoingsandgood-natured harteringsinthevillagesquare;and perhapsitsannualfairaswell,when merrysongsandmuchsweetfoolishnessmadethegreenaplaceoffunand laughter.Buttheechoesofthose far-offdayshadlongdiedaway.Marketingandfairingnolongerhappened etBenbury.Instead,itlayinthe greathollowbetweenthehills,given overtothelongsilenceofoblivion.Its folkwereoutsidethepaleoflife-farmlabourers,parson,doctor,publican, store-keeper-postmasterinall.

ButasMyrawalkedbetweenthe hedgesthatfilledthestillairwiththe elusivescentofhoneysuckle,she thoughtlessoftherusticglorythat wasdepartedthanofthe'perpetual monotonythatclaimedBenburyfor itsown.Theplace,withthehillsnow turningtoasoft,dimpurpleaboutit,

'Ps

.P.,inthe"IrishRosary.") hadbecometoheraprisonwithin whosenarrowcircuitherlife,opening intothefulnessofwomanhood,felt chafedandcheated.Benburyhad nohorizons,nopossibilities;andMyra, whobadbeencontentenoughwiththe placeforthepasttenyears,hadcome nowformonthspasttolookuponit asthethiefthatwouldgraduallyrob herofthepromisesandprizesoflife. Therewasnt)romanceinitsremotenessforher:shehadceasedtoyield tothespellofitsseclusion.Threeor fouryearsagoanelementaljoywas tobefoundinroamingitsmeadowsat sundown,orinsittingidlywithanunregardedbookbythesideoftherushfilledstreamsinthesultryafternoon. Nowshewasarebelwithinitsborders.

Whatsheaskedoflife,orexpected towrestfromit,orhopedthatlife wouldgenerouslygiveher,shescarcely knewherself,savethatitmustbe somethingmorespacious,moresatisfyingtohernaturethananythingshe couldatpresentfindhere.Herdream oftheworldbeyondthebillswasa brillianthaze,ablurredpanoramaof shiftingmovement,colour,andsound; thatwastheresultofreadingevery newnovelthelibraryinLondonregularlydispatchedtoher.Sinceshe hadbecomeasubscriberayearago, thesimplelinesofhercountrylifehi,d littlebylittlelosttheirdefiniteshape, untilnowtheyhadvanishedaltogether,givingplacetoavaguedissatisfactionwitheverythingIB'enburystood fot.Shehadbecomeawareofwhat thesebookscalledthestiffinglimitationsofdomestic,,life,especiallywhen thatlifewassharedwithonewhowas diametricallyopposedintemperament toone'sowndreamsandideals.

AuntJanetwassuchaone.She suffered,sothebooksinsisted,from thedefectsofherdomesticvirtues. Growncontentthismanyalongyear withthecomfortablecompetence whichlifeandherdeceasedhusband hadbequeathedtoher,shecouldimaginenootherformofexistencethan thatwhichsatisfiedherwithinherown well-appointed.home.Norcouldshe realisethatherniece,towhomshe hadbeenasecondmotherwillingly enough,beingherselfchildless,should cometolookforanythingbeyondwhat herhomeandthecountrysidehadto offerher.Tohersuchsymptomsof dissatisfactionwerebutasignofindifferenceandingratitudetoherself.

ShesupposedthatMyrawouldmarry someday,buttherealwaysseemedto beampletimeforthat,becauseitwas difficulttothinkofthechildasgrownupandclamouringforawiderformof life.Somepeople,town-bredandaccustomedtotheamenitiesofgreatcities,mightcallBeni:anydulland stifling;forherownpartitsunperturbedpeacewasthebestthingthe worldhadtobestowonanybeing.

Myrahadlongpassedthestagewhen suchthoughtsasthese,promptedby thenovelsthatwavedthebannerofa newfreedomthroughouttheearth,had ledhertoconsiderherauntselfishand narrow-minded,awomanwhowasincapableofunderstandingtheaspirationsofmodernyo_uth.InthisattitudetowardsauntJanet,shewasnot awareofanyingratitude;indeed,her mentalenlightenmentmadehersee and,appreciateathousandreasonsfor beinggrateful.Nomothercouldhave acquittedherselfmoredutifullytowardsherownchildrenthanhadher aunttowardsMyra.OfthisMyra wassupremelyconscious,andableand readytbesteemthislongdevotionat itshighestworth.

Butatthesametimeshetoldherself, orratherthemodernnovelshadimpresseditdeeplyuponhermind,that shehadherownlifetomakeandlive. Theformulathesebooksusedwas thatsheshouldexpressherselftothe fullineverypossibledirection,until shearrivedattheultimateformof expreSsionthatshouldperfectandsatisfy.ButtheprevailingnoteatBenburywasoneofdepression,stagnation,whatherbookscalledthenegationoftrueliving.Howwasitpossibleforhertospreadherwingsand findtheupperairofself-realisationin suchastuffy,motionlessatmosphere? Becauseitwastruethatnothingever happenedatBenbury,excepttheclackingoftonguesoversometrivialscan-

dal,thebirthofachild,ortherittialia,longedtotheworldofdreamsbeyond tictendenciesofthenewvicar.Thethehills,andhadcomeheretoescape worldoutsidetheencircling_hillswasfromit!Itwasincredible.Lifewas asremoteasthestars:Ludworth,sixtopsy-turvy. milesoff,wasthenearestapproachto civilisation,andthatcouldonlybe reachedbymeansoftherattlingmotor buswhichmadeacoupleofuncertain journeyseachday.

Undertheinspirationofthenovels thatwereherconstantrefugefrom thingsastheywere,Myrahadsurreptitiouslycommittedtowritingher ideasofthekindoflifeshewould chooseifshehadbutthechance.The compositionofthismanuscripthad providedherduringthepastsix monthsorsowithareadyoutletfor herpent-upbitternessandlongings. Dailysheexpectedtohearofitsacceptancebythepublishingfirmto whichshehadsentit;sometimes,even inherraremoodsofexultation,she sawherselfhailedastheoutspoken champion-ofliberty,andenjoyingthe fameofabookthatwasa"best-seller." Butnowamonthhadgonebysince theprecioussheafoffoolscaphadbeen dispatched.

Turningoverthesethoughtsidlyin hermind,andagaincomingbackto thestarting-pointofhopelessness, Myraapproachedthefirstsquatcottageinthevillage.Shehadtaken thisdirectionfornoparticularreason, forallroadswerethesametoherin herpresentmood.Allroadshereaboutslednowhereinparticular.So itwasthatshescarcelyheardthegruff greetingofthemanwhosatona grassymoundbytheroadside,smoking. Sheturnedquicklytowardshim, startledoutofherthoughtsbythe unexpectedsound.

"Goodeveningtoyou,Miss.".aid thestranger,forMyraknewhimfor suchatthefirstglance.Novillager satattheroadside,inlightgreyfla-inels,towatchthesunsinkbelowthe hills.

Shewouldhavepassedhimwithan answering'Good-night,"asheraunt hadtoldheralwaystopassstrangers ontheroad,hadshenotbeenarrested bythenextwordssheheard.

"Whataparadiseyouhavehere!

Whataparadisetolivein There wasnomockeryinthevoice,onlythe reverentmusicofpraise.ButMyra laughed.

"Itiseasytoseeyouareastranger totheseparts,"shesaid,marvellingat herowndaring(althoughherbooks toldhertobedaring,andtoseize everychancethatexperienceshould offer),"otherwiseyouwouldnotsay that."

Themansmiledtolntly,broadly, ashewouldhavesmiled,thought Myraindignantly,atachildwhodid notknowwhatwasgoodforit.Vehementlysheadded:

"Youmaysmile!B'utifyouhad toliveherefromoneyear'sendtothe nextyouwouldknowit'snolaughing matter

Thebeingcoopeduphere." strangercontinuedtosmile, thoughawistfullook,adeeplonging cameintohiseyes,andMyranoticed theywerebrownandtired-looking.

"Ah,ifonlyIhadtolivehere,"he saidslowly,"thatwouldbethebe- ginningofheaven."

Myralookedathimfascinated. Thoughhecouldnothavebeenmuch overthirty,therewerelinesabout'his strongface,andhisbaredheadrevealedafewsilverhairsamongtheblack.

"Youwouldchoosetolivehere--always?"sheasked,afteranamazed pause.

Themannoddedgravely.

"Ihavechosentocomehere,"he said,lookingathersteadily,"forthree sweetdaysofreallife.Forthree daysIshallwanderabouttheselanes, andsmellthehoneysuckle,andlisten tothebirdsand,maybe,drinkatankardofaleat'TheWildDuck'yonder.ForthreewholedaysIshallforgetthat IliveinBloomsbury(that'sinLondon,youknow),andearnmyliving byreadingrottenbooks(pleaseforgivetheword),andwhtchingrottenplays.ThreedaysoflifeasGod madeit!"

"YouliveinLondon?"shegasped, "andyoucomehere!"

Thestrangernoddedagain.Hehad thehabitofit, "Fromdeathtolife,"hesaidsmiling,butwisely.

"Why,Ishouldhavethoughtthat youneverwanttoleaveLondonat all,"saidMyra,lookingherincredulity,"afterallonereadsaboutit.""

"Books,books,books,"murmuredthe strangersadly.

"Ishouldhavethoughttherewas everythingthereyoucouldeverwish for,"wentonMyra,unheedingtheinterruption,"life,andgaiety,andopportunity,oh,everything!Buthem, why,doyouknowIwouldgiveanything,yesanything,togetawayfrom theplace!"

"Iperceiveyouhavebeenreading toomanybooks,miss,orthewrong kindofbooks,"saidtheman,sorrowfully,shakinghisheadfromsideto side.

"Toomanybooks,indeed!Andwhat elsecanwegetoutofourselvesand forgetweareburiedalivethanby readingbooks?Tellmethat!"

Thestrangerknockedtheashesoutof hispipebeforereplying,regardingher whimsicallythewhile.

"AlthoughfriendBaconremark.s thatreadingmakethafullman,"he answeredslowly,"Idoubtifhewould findanysortofrepletioninthebooks thatareturnedoutnowadays.There isnostrong,satisfyingmeatinthey, butonlyasoftpapfitforthedigestionofweaklings.Themodernnovel isabubble,emptyinitself,thatreflectsonlythefalsecoloursoflife. Oritisamorbidexcrescence-theproductofavitiatedmind.BooksI-I tellyouthattheyscarcelyevertouch lifewithoutdefilingit,becausethose whowritethemhavelostthetrue valuesthatmakelivingworthwhile. Theyhavegotthelivesofmenand womenoutoffocus,thatiswhythey glorifythefretandfeveroflife,and missthesweet,clean,lastingthings thatarethefoundationsofexistence.

Expertocrede!"

"Goon,"saidMyra,inspiteofherself.She'wantedtoprotestagainst the"sweet,clean,lastingthings"that thisman,sheknew,hadcometoBenburytofindandrelish. Thestrangerlaughedquietly,asif

TheCatholicArt&BookOmni

584HAYSTREET. (OppositeKingEdwardHotel). 'PhoneB1655. Established1897. Proprietress:M.J.McDERMOTT. BooksfortheSeasonofLent. HolyWeekBookforLentand EasterDevotions,EcceHomoonthe Passion,2/6. MeditationsonthePassion.ByRev. JosephSmith,0.S.B.

SomeMethodsofTeachingReligion.

ByRev.FatherMcMahon. LifeoftheLittleFlower.ByRev. FatherCarr,C.SS.R. BooksbytheRev.H.Benson:-"A MirrorofShalott,"3/6;"AnAverage Man,"3/6;"TheCoward,"8/6;"By WhatAuthority?"3/8;"Loneliness," 3/6;"NoneOtherGods,"3/6;"Neer°. mancers,"3/6. PureWaxCandles,Incense,Charcoal, mosimo,,t.............liciviiirosesencifisirsimittow ,..: RailwayHotel =1 ii a DONNYBROOK,WA. 1 TheHomeforTravellers. i "AllRequirementsCateredrof.,1 WALLYWING,Proprietori 71119111MilltiNIMINOtlisitiliftleltiiiiiiimi,..1,14,...i.diet,iiii0 s.,r41.4.4.04.mir...iiii.i.inewelf0...1.11111111.11111111' a T.P.HERBERT FAMILY°ROC=aPROVISION IHINCHANT.

957ROCERY-ROAD,SUDIACO.

Myrastoodspellbound.Herewas somethinghappeninginBenbury! Herewasamanwhotalkedasthey didinherlibrarybooks!AndhebeelelfOlAnneviewwwwwieimemInPAWNYINVANweigio.www-

herealisedtheincongruityofairinghis grievancesinaremotecountrylane atsunset.

"Oh,well,folkreadsuchbooksand imaginehowgloriousitmustbetolive .ahecticsortoflifeinthewhirland hustleofabigcity,andthatmakes themdissatisfied.anddiscontented withtheirownpeacefullot.They thinktheirownlivesdull,andhow wonderfulitmustbetoescapefrom whattheycallthemonotonyoflivingandplungeintothewhirlpoolof thegreatworld-beyondthehills,shall wesay?"(Thishesaidwithasmile, andacomprehensivegestureofthe arm)."Butwe,weunfortunateswho Lavetolivebyreadingsuchbooks forthepublishers(that'spartofmy job)onlywaisttoescapeintheoppositedirection,toaplacelikethisfor instance,andforgetallthelieswehave beenreading,andgetthetasteofit cutofourmouths becausewe knowthattheglamourisartificialand theatmospherecreatedunhealthywith thegermsofdeath.Itisstrangehow lifeworks,isn'tit?Youfeel,Idaresay,likeabirdinacage,andI,just nowatanyrate,feellikeabirdthat hasbeenletoutofacage."

Themanpausedtofillhispipe,takinginalongbreathashedidso,to makesure,itseemedtoMyra,thathe wasstillintheclean,eveningair.But thismanhadreadherthoughtslikea book,analysedherdesires,andtoppled yrrr allherdreams.Hewaseither iblysane,ormad.

Onherlipswasaquestionshelonged toaskhim,thatshehadbeenlonging toaskhimeversincehehadsaidhe wasapublisher'sreader.Buther couragefaltered,andsheaskedinstead:

"Butsurelytherearesomenovels thatreflectinitstruecolours?Doyou wanttoescapefromallthemanuscriptsyouhavetoread?"

"Fromninety-nineoutofeveryhundred.Somefewcanbetolerated,with theaidofastrongtobacco,butothers driveoneoutintothecountrytoforget.Onesuchdrovemeherethis afternoon.IhadnointentionofcomingwhenIgotup.ButafterbreakfastIbegantoreadamanuscriptthat hadbeenkickingaboutforafew weeks.Itmademe-Iwasgoingto saysick;well,itdidverynearly.I forgetthetitleforthemoment,butit doesn'tmatter.Titlesneverdo.After readingthefirstfewpagesIcould tellthatitwaswrittenbysomeone whohadneverexperiencedwhathe waswritingabout.Thestoryconcernedagirlwhowantedtoemancipateherselffromwhatsheimaginedto betheslaveryofsuburbanconventionality.Sosheranawayfromhome becauseherparentscouldnotunderstandheraspirationsforafreer,fuller kindoflife.ShegotajobinaLondon-hatshop,gotmixedupwitha queersetofartisticfreakswhodidn't believeinmarriageoranythingestablished.Theytalked,oh,youknow, theusualhigh-soundingtwaddle.Then beganthestereotypedadventures-socalled-night-clublife,withitssordid escapades,freetalks,drugs undertheredflagoflibertyandlicence.ButIreadnofurtherthan that.Thewholethingwassecondhand,aplagiarismfromahundred such-likenovels.Itwasallhotairwithoutanyventilationeither.Itbegantostinkinmynostrils(saving yourpresence),liketheveryworst typeofAmericanfilm,andIfeltI mustrushawaytoBenburyatonce.At once,Itellyou!OnlythuscouldI savemysoul,andkeepmyself-respect asahealthy,ridiculouslyold-fashioned man.SoIamafraidIkickedthe beastlythingtotheotherendofthe -rdhoN,andfled.Ihadtoescape.Ah!"

Myra,standingtautinalongshadow thatfellacrosstheroad,etarttdat thesuddenexclamation.

"Oh,nothing.Onlythatwasthe titleofthemischievousbook.'Escape.'Written,Iverymuchsuspect, byafranticfemale.Escape!0,my Lord!-Why,what'sthematter?Are youfaint?"

ThemanwasatMyra'ssideinamoment,withanarmroundhersagging body.

"Nothing,nothingatall,"shechoked, avertingherface."Imustgohome. Ihavestavedtoolong.Good good-night."

Withaquickjerkshefreedherself r.adranfromhimdownthelane.She mustyes,escape(howshehatedthe word!)beforehecouldsiispect. bewildered,thestrangerstoodand i---P.tchelheruntilaturnhidherfrom -;uhtThen,veryslowly,hewalked towards"TheWildDuck.""Amyst,rioucgirl,"hepondered,"andmore -,-eteriousstilltofindherinBenI.,uryOneneverexpectedanything happenthere-thankGod."

ACoolgardieinthe Philippines?

MagaEnsitadOverGokiFindsin

MalmoProvince-WillTabledWealth ofWisebeDisooveasdonIslandof Una?

"Gold"isthemagicwordwhichfor centurieshascausedmentoleavetheir comfortablehomesandstrikeoutinto newandroughcountriesinquestof fabulouswealth.And"gold"isthe wordgoingtheroundsinManliatodayasmenpeerouttowardthenorth andspeculateontheirchancesofstrikingitrichinthemuchtalked-ofgold fieldsnearBicti,inBulacanprovince.

Recentlypayoreofreputedlyhigh valuewasdiscoveredintheconstructionoftheIpu-Bictitunnelwhichis.a partoftheextensiveMetropolitan WaterSystembeingconstructedto supplywaterforManila.

AndnosoonerhadManilarecovered fromtheshockofthenewsofthistremendousfindthanitbecameknown thatasecondstrikehadbeenmade, some300milesnorthoftheBictidiscovery.Thosewhoknewtheirgeographybegantoputtwoandtwotogetherandsooncametotherealisationthatthesetwolodeswereona directlinewiththeBenguetgoldmine intheMountainProvince.

Nowthereisnodoubtconcerning thevalueofthegoldbeingtakenout oftheearthatBenguet.Itisvaluablestuff,andthereisenoughofitto thetontomakeitsmininghighlyprofitable.Theonlyquestionisconcerningthesizeofthevein.Andif,asthe mostoptimisticclaim,thesamehighgradeveinrunsfromBicti,inBulacan province,toBenguet,inMountainprovince,thentheislandofLuzonmay trulyboastofoneofthegreatestgold depositsinthehistoryoftheworld., Sofartwocompanieshavebeenorganised,andtheyarenowatwork sinkingshaftsinanefforttolearn exactlywhatkindoforethevein willproduce.Thefirstisheadedby WilliamJ.Shaw,presidentoftheAtlantic,GulfandPacificcompany.This organisation,composedentirelyofemployeesoftheAtlantic,GulfandPacificcompany.hasstakedoutclaimsto 540hectaresbetweenBictiandIpu. Theveintobeworkedhereisdescribedasbeing9,000feetlong,from20to 40feetwide,andatleast200feetdeep.

ThendowninCamarinesSur,a companyheadedbyFredG.Cadwallader,presidentoftheCadwalladerGibsonLumbercompany,hasstaked outextensiveclaims.Andnorthof theBictidepositsotherprospectorsare lookingcloselyatoutcroppingsofrock, sendingspecimenstothebureauof scienceforassays,andhopingthat theywillhitsomethingworthmining.

FastWork.

TheBictu-Ipufind,whichremains themostsensationaltodate,was broughttolightbyGeorgeCushing, engineeronthewatersystemconstructionjob,whohasdonegoldmining inbothNorthandSouthAmerica. February1hechancedacrosssome sampleswhichproducedfourgrainsof gold,andbyFebruary15theAtlantic, GulfandPacificemployeeshasstaked outclaimstotheentireadjoiningarea ofland.

Hadthegoldbeendiscoveredafew milesfurthertothenorth,wherethe Angatdamwillbackupthewaterfor thereservoirwhichistosupplyjfanila,aninterestingpointwouldhave beenraised.Wouldthegovernment abandonitswaterprojectinorderto minethegold,orwoulditfloodthe prospectivegoldfieldinordertoassurethecapitalasteadysupplyof water?

HandyLocation.

TheUnitedStatespaidSpain20, 060,000dollarsbackin1899forthepublicdomainsandthepublicimprovementsinthePhilippines.Already morethanthatamountofgoldhas beenminedhere,andshouldthepresentfinddeveloptheproportionssome thinkitwill,UncleSarpwillindeed havedrivenashrewderbargainthan heeversuspectedatthetime,orsince.

Oneoftheoutstandingfactsconcerningthe)Bictifindisitsaccessibility.Shouldthepresentshaftsprove theveinvaluable,machinerycanbe takenoffboatsandcarriedrightto thelocationontrucks.Therewillbe noneofthetransportationproblems whichhavehamperedtheeffective miningoftheBenguetdeposit.

Butinallthefeverofthepresent gold'rush,"onlyonethingiscertain. Itwilltakesixmonthsbeforeenough developmentworkcanbedoneto provewhetherthestrikeisarealfind ormerelyanother"will;of-the-wisp" suchasthePhilippineshaveknown before.Untilthattime,allclaims concerningthevariousnewmineswiN beidlespeculation.-"PhilippinesFree Press"

"InTwentyYearsTune''

Commentingontheresultsofthe Englishelections,andthetrendof eventsinthefuture,"AStudentof Politics"writesintheLiverpool"CatholicTimes,"interails:

"Inthenexttwentyyears,Irather believe,Englandwillhavebecome quitefamiliarwithandreconciledto twoperfectlylegitimatephenomena. (1)BritainwillbepredominantlyCatholicinreligion,sofarassheisreligiousatall.(2)Thecountrywillhave had,andbepreparedtohave,more LabourGovernments.

"Liberalismintheoldsensewillhave vanishedpracticallyfromthepolitical field;andNonconformityandundenominationalism'willhavevirtually vanishedfromthereligiousfield.Why?

!Becauseinrapidly-increasingnumbers peoplearemorethorough,realist,and downright.Theyhavelessandless useforhybrids,intermediates,and compromises.Theyarenotinterested inwhatGladstonesaidin'78,norin thefire-eatingofDr.Cliffordofthe daysbeforethewarflood.Again,peoplearehungryforsecurity-Imean personalsecurity.Spiritually,this means,amongthosewhohavethefacilitiesforhearingtheevidenceand weighiqgit,amovementtoCatholicism,withitsstrongcommunalspirit, itscorporateemphasis,itscertitude, comfort,andbeauty.Socially,forthe timeatanyrate,itexpressesitselfin

tryipgapoliticalschoolofthought whichisprgoectspied'withthemansad hiejob.Theold-stylebigotis,atlast, dead,electorally.Toooftenhehas usedthechapelrostrumasapolitical booth.ButtodayhecanhardlymusterahandfulintheHouseofCommons.Hiswarcriesleavethepeople cold.Invaindoesheinveighagainst theCatholicChurch;itisalreadythe crowdedChurchofthemassesin manyhey-constituencies.'ThepolemicNonconformistvoteisworth nothingtous,'saidaLiberalcandidatetomeintheclubtheothernight. 'Itbelongstoadeadandforgotten past.People'seyesarelookingto quiteotherhorizons.' "Onelastfact.TheChurchCatholic nevercommitsthestupendousfollyof thesectsintyingherselfupwiththe fateofthisorthatpoliticalparty.She canneverbe'nobbled'byanysecular interest.Hermillionsarefreetovote foranywhichdoesnotcontravene Christianprinciples,andwillapply themjustlytotheissuesvitallyaffect ingCatholics."

PELLEW'S,BOULDER

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WEHAVE

61,

The

ConcerningManyThings

IMMORTALMUSIO.

Lifehasnomusicpurerthantheswirl Ofstartledwatersleapingforthe shore; Songofawindthat,likeadark-eyed girl, Wakesfromthebosmofasycamore. Andwhenasilverbirddartsfromthe night, Hangsinthemorningbytheidle moon, Oh,whereismusiclikethesudden flight Ofwingsthatleantoearth,andrise toosoon?

Buttime,thegipsy,drawsuponthe strings Withasweepingbow.Andwhenthe strokeisdone, Thewind'andwatersstill,theswift wingsfurled, Thereshallbemusicofatruththat sings Itswayofglorytothekindredsun, Musicunstainedbytouchofanyworld.

-NorbertEngels,in"America." SpiritoftheBolshevistCampaignin Russia. FurtherlightisthrownontheBolshevistcampaignagainstreligionby thefollowingtranslationofanarticle fromtheEsperantoin"EsperoKatolika,"suppliedto"TheStandard" byanEsperantistreader:"Inarecent number'ofthe"b'ezbojnik,"thechief editor,M.Jaroslayski,haswrittenan articleentitled"TeachersandReligion,"inwhichheanswersthequestion:"MayTeachersbeBelieversin Religion?"Hisanswerisinteresting. Hesays:"UndertheSovietregime teachersmaynotbereligiousorpriests, becausebymeansoftheschoolswe purposetocreateanewman.We wantourteacherstobenotonlyfor thechildrenbutalsotobepartofour SovietsystemtopushforwardourSocialisticculture.Canthisbedoneif ourteachersarepractisersofreligion?" Theauthoralsocallsattentiontothe religiousinfluenceexertedonchildren inthefamilyandeveninthe!'street." Hegivesanexample:"OnoneoccasionwhenIwaswalkingwithmytwoyear-oldchildinthestreetshestopped suddenlynearachurchandbeganto maketheSignoftheCross.'Thatis what"Peljno"does,'wastheexplanation.Shehadseenthisperson'Pelajno,'whoonseeingachurchmadethe SignoftheCross,andshethoughtshe shoulddothesame."ThewriterregretsthattheAtheistshaveonlyvery feworganisationsforanti-religiouspropagandacomparedwiththoseofthe clergy."Iftheschoolsremainpassivewithregardtotheanti-religious educationofthechildren,"hewrites, "weshallhavethesamestateofaffairs asexistsinourintermediateones where,evento-day,therearebetween 30and40percent.ofbelievingpupils."

Finally,hestatesthattheteachers should,withoutfear,goaheadenergeticallywithanti-religiouseducationin theschools,"regardlessoftheoppositionoftheignorantvillagersurgedon bythepriests."

FromShoemakertoBishop.

ThenewAuxiliaryBishopofManila inthefar-offPhilippineIslandsshares interestwiththenewBishopofHildesheiminthemindsofGermanCatholics,sincethemissionaryBishopi,;a nativeofHultrop-Bueninghausenin Westphalia.BishopWilhelmFinnemannisthesonofapoorstocking man,andthesecondoffourteenchildren.Twoofhissistersaremins. Hismother,nowseventy-im-years old,receivedcongratulationsonher son'sappointmentfrommany1)e:sons ofeverywalkinlife.LikeFather

AdolfKolping,founderofthe"Gesellenvereine,"Wilhelmwasapprenticedto ashoemaker.Later,benefactorsmade itpossibleforhimtostudyatthemissionhouseatSteyl,Holland.HeenteredtheCongregationoftheDivine Word,andwasordainedin1911,atthe ageoftwenty-nine.Sincethattime, hehasdonemissionaryworkinthe Philippines.'Whenthenewsofhis promotionwasreceivedinGermany, manyclergymenandlaymenofhis nativecountrycabledcongratulations. ThenewlyappointedBishopofHildesheimisthewell-knownCanonofTrier, Dr.Banes,foralongtimeprofessor attheseminarythere.ThenewBishopwillhaveadifficulttaskasHildes. heimisthelargestdisisporadiocese inGermany,andissadlylackingin bothclergyandchurches.Thereare aboutamillionCatholicsscattered amongmillionsofProtestants.In selectinghiscoat-of-arms,theBishop hascombinedthoseofTrierandHildesheim.Hismitreisornamented withthefamousthousandyears'rose ofHildeshejm.Hisdeviceis"Veritas etpax."--N.C.W.C.

AnotherRemarkableLourdesHappening. Remarkableimprovementintheconditionofa57-year-oldmotherofnine childrentookplaceatLourdesthis week(saysaLourdesmessage,dated June1),andthecaseisbeingclosely watchedbytheMedicalBureau.Mrs. Hayes,ofBarrow,Lancashire,wentto OurLady'sshrinesufferingfroma malignantgrowth.Shehadbeenunabletowalkforeightorninemonths, andsufferedsuchintensepaininher hipthatshewasunabletosleepwithouttheuseofdrugs.Afterbathing inthepiscinesthepaindisappeared, andMrs.Hayesfoundshewasableto walk.Doctorswiththeparty,which wastheannualpilgrimagefromEnglandoftheSocietyofOurLadyof Lourdes,refusetocallthisamiracle orevenattributethecuretothepilgrimage.Theytestify,however,to thefactsabove,andareshowinggreat interestinthecase.Inthenormal coursethemedicalhistoryofthewomanwillremainatLourdesforat leastayear,duringwhichthedetails willbestudied.Ifattheendofthat timetheimprovementalreadynoted hasbeenmaintainedandnothingis foundinthehistoryofthecasetoaccountforthesuddenimprovement, thentheLourdesdoctorsmayaddthis casetothecarefully-siftedlistofcures forwhichnonaturalexplanationcan befound.Therewere170sickpilgrims,manyofthemstretchercases, inthepartyof1,000whichhasjustreturnedhere.ArchbishopMostynled it,accompaniedbyBishopVaughan andBishopBarrett,with45priests. Sevendoctorsandseventeennurses tendedthesick.

Mexican"Liberators"Disband.

EnriqueGorostieta,theleaderofthe "Liberators,"religiousrebels,inMexico,announcedthatthereligiousconflictisbeingarrangedandthatorders tohisfellowerstodisbandandreturn tocivillifehavebeenissued,according toadispatchfromMexicoCity,publishedin"LaPrensa."Withother leadersofthereligiousrebels,thedispatchstated,Gorostietametatthe ChurchofSierraIbarrainthestateof Guanajuato.Onopeningtheassembly,itwasstated,Gorostietaaddressedthearmedmultitude,tellingthem thattheyshouldeitherdisbandorsurrendertothegovernmentbecause"arrangementsnowarebeingmadewith thegovernmentforthesolutionofthe religiousconflict."Withoutexcel,-

tion,thedispatchfurtherstated,the rebelchiefannouncedthattheyagreed withtheplanofGorostieta.Themusteringoutofthetroops,itwasstated, alreadyhadbegun."Therestillremainsomearmedgroupsoperatingin Guanajuato,"thedispatchconcluded, "butitisgenerallybelievedthatthis rebellionwillsoonbeatanend."The FederalGovernmenthasissuedorders thataninventorybemadeofallpropertypertainingtotheCatholic ChurchinMexico,andthatallchurchesbeturnedovertoageneralcommitteeofthefiiithful.Thisgeneral committee,itwasannounced,willappointsub-committeestohavecareof theChurchpropertyandthegovernmentwillholdthemembersofthese sub-committeesresponsiblefortheloss ofanythingfromtheinteriorofthe churchesandforthedisappearanceof anyarticleappearingintheinventory. Thechurchinventoryorderistheresultoffrequentrobberieswhichhave beencommittedinthechurchessince 1926,inwhichyear'thegovernment tookpossessionofthechurches.Many valuablepaintingsandotherreligious articleshavedisappearedsincetheedificeshavebeenbeyondthecontrolof churchauthorities.

CatholicLaymenonBirthControl.

P.J.Ward,oftheNationalCatholic Conference,Washington,U.S.A.,inhis controversywithMargaretSangerin the"NewRepublic,"callsbirthcontrola"soporific"andanenemyofreform.Mr.WardinsiststhattheCatholicChurchinopposingthepractice ofbirthcontrolisnot"interferingin theaffairsofnon-Catholics,"but"protectingpublicwellbeing"and"theuniversalmorallaw."Toapplybirth controlasaremedyforpovertyand overcrowdingnotonly"frustratesthe divineplanofunselfishnessamonghumanbeings,"heasserts,butdelays morefundamentalreform.Hewould substitutetheprogrammeofsocialreconstructionoftheCatholicBishopsof theUnitedStates."Whenoursocial andeconomicsystemisfunctioning properly,"hewrites,"whenmenall around,skilledandunskilled,getafair day'spayforafairday'swork;,when landandpropertyownersincitiesdo notstandselfishlyinthewayofhealthybuildingprogrammes;whenxorbitantrentsarebroughtdowntoa levelcommensuratewiththeaverage person'sincome;whenmonopolistic controloffoodpricesisbrokendown. temptationswillberemoved,"and birthcontrolnolongerneeded,He feels,"nothingisgainedbycircumventingtheseevils,asbirthcontrollerseioposetodo,andairilypassingofftheir propersolutiontosomefuturegeneration."

ThePope'sMessagetoKingVictor Emmanuel.

Followingisthetextoftheletter writtenbytheHolyFathertoCar dinalGasparriandreadbyHisEminenceaftertheexchangeoftheratifica tionsoftheLateranTreatyandCon-

cordat:LordCardinal:Woliklyou kindlyhavesenttoournewtelegraphic officethefollowingletterforimmediatetransmission:"ToHisMajesty KingVictorBmmanuelIII.,Kingof Italy.ThefirsttelegramwhichWe sendfromthisCityoftheVaticanis toinformYourMajestythattheexchangeofratificationsoftheLateran conventionsis,thanksbetoGod,since amomentagoanaccomplishedfactquodprosperumfelixfortunatumque sit-andalsotoimpartwithallour hearttthemajorandpaternalApostolicBenedictiontoYourMajesty, youraugustConsort,totheRoyal Family,toItalyandtheWorld.Pius P.P.XI."BlessingyouandtheRoyal plenipotentiaries,andallwhoareassembledforthissolemnhistoricalact.PiusXI.KingVictorEmmanuelsent thefollowingtelegraminreply:''Iam movedbythecourteoustelegramsent tomebyYourHolinessatthemomentoftheexchangeofratificationsof theTreatyoftheLateran.Ishare thewishesexpressedbyYourHoliness andraisetoGodthewishthattoday'seventsmaybeginahappyera intherelationsbetweentheChurch andtheState.IthankyourHoliness, asdoalsoHerMajestytheQueenand theRoyalFamily,fortheApostolic Benedictionimpartedtous."

"PrayfortheGovernment."

"Onthisthefirstoccasiononwhich Ihavehadanopportunitytoreferto thematter,Iaskyounottoforgetto prayforthecountryatamomentlike this,"saidCardinalBourne,referring totheoutcomeoftheBritishGeneral Election,inasermonatSt.Mary's Church,Cadogan-street,London."Happily,forCatholicsinthiscountryit makesnodifferencewhichpolitical partyisinpower.Catholicshavetheir preferences,theirlikesanddislikes, andtheyarefreetodoso.Butonce aGovernmentassumespoweritrepresentsAlmightyGod,andweare boundtoprayforthosetowhomthe careofthedestiniesofthecountryhas beengiven.Thatgreatprincipleis sometimesforgotten;itshouldnever beforgottenbyCatholics."HisEminencerecalledCardinalLepicier'srecent warningtoCatholicnewspapersin Francetobeverycarefulintheir criticismofconstitutedauthority,and continued:"Whateveryourpolitical viewsmaybe,howeveryoumayregard theresultsoftheelection,youmust notforgetthatitisyourdutytopray fortheGovernment,andforthoseto whomGodhasgiventherulingofour destinies,sothattheymaybeguided bytheDivineWisdomandthatGod's blessingmayrestuponthem."

LatestNewsFromthe'IrelandofTo-day

Ireland's;Tfibuteto Diocese;Rev.P.J.O'Donnell,Pastor,wouldbedone,andhehoped,without E.Slattery,Waterloo,Iowa;VeryRev,whateversacrificesmightbeneeded,nalCityandsawtherestudentsfront JohnDevoy D.Croke,St.CeciliaChurch,Chicago.thatthepeoplefromwhomhewassoallnationsgoingtotheHolyFather

St.James'sChurch,Boston;VeryRev.thesheddingoffurtherblood,butwith titrewouldbebroughthomeveryvividlytoanyonewhovisitedtheEter-

AcordonofmembersoftheOldproudtospringwouldgoforwardtoforauthorisationtopreachtheGospel

DublinBrigadeI.R.A.wasdrawnthefullestmeasureoflibertyinanun-beforetheysetoutontheirmissions.

WONDIRPULDISPLAYor dividedland. POPULARTILLING. aroundtheplot. Thenationstowhichthosebelonged SenatorMrs.T.ClarkeandMr.N. "Hisworkisdone.Bythelayingwerefarmorenumerousthantheseto AremarkablenationaltributeWUGriffith,sonofthelateArthurGriffith,ofhisbodytoresthewillseemtopasswhichthepeoplebelongedwhomSt. paidtothelateMr.JohnDevoy,whosewereat.thefootofthecoffinwithre-foreveroffthestage.ButhehasPeteraddressedonthefirstPentecost lastwishthatheshouldfindagravelativesandpersonalmourners,in-gonetojointheimmortalsoftherace;Sunday. inIrishsot.wasfulfilledladism*chidingalargenumberofAmericans. thatgallantbandwhohaveservedas whenhisremainswerelaidtorestin ColonelMcLoughlin,chiefstaffoffi-theinspirationoftheyoungandthe Glasnevin.Hisgraveisamongstthosecer,.G.H.Q.,wasinchargeoftheconsolationoftheold,whohaveblazed whowerehiscolleaguesinthelonetGuardofHonourofofficers,whilstthewaytoLibertyandRight,and struggleforIrishfreedom.TheEx-CaptainMurphyhadchargeofthewhosengmeswillliveforeverupon ecutiveCouhcil,bothHousesofthesectionofinfantry,whichlinedportionthegratefulheartsofthepeoplefor Oireachtas,Stateofficials,represents-oftheroutetothegrave.Thefiringwhomtheysacrificedsomuch. tivesofpublicbodies,aswellasthepartyandbuglerswerecommandedby "WecommendhissoultotheIm- Army,Garda,andgeneralpublic,join.CommandantSauna.mortalFatherofalitWegivetoyou . edinthetributetothedeadpatriot- Messrs.SeanCollins,Jos.McGrath,forburialhereinthiscemeteryofthe Thefollowingpaststudentsdelivered animpressiveremembranceandgrati-P.Belton,A.McCabe,M.Collins,J.great,themortalremainsofoneofbriefaddresses:Rev.P.O'Gorman, tude.Atthegraveaneloquentand Superior,Peking,anativeofYoughal, J.Keane,L.Belie,assistedbyColonelIreland'sgreatestsons,andLiberty's touchingpanegyricwasdeliveredbyO'Reilly,A.D.C.tothePresident;Seanforemostchampions-,JohnDevoy." andapastprofessor;Rev.M.Shee- Rev.P.J.Donnell,Boston. McGarry,andD.McCarthyactedas Thecloseofthepanegyricproducedhan,LosAngeles;VeryRev.T.Mo- TheYuneraL pall-bearers. anuniquedemonstration.Thehush-loney,Adm.,Brisbane.Otherspre-

Someofthestudentsordainedthat daywouldgotoNewZealand,Australia,America,andSouthAfrica.He wishedthemeverysuccessanclhoped theywoulddogreatworknotonlyfor thegloryofGodbutalsofortheirown countryandfortheprestigeofAllHallows.

Thecortegeasitmovedfromthe TheBenedictuswassungbytheas-edthrong,standinginsorrowingsil-sentattheordinationswere:Rev.P. CityHallthroughthestreetsofDub-sembledpriests,andthreevolleyswereence,gaveareverentresponse,GodDonnelly,Sacramento,California;Rev. lintoGlasnevinwasamostirapres- J.Dunne,Perth,WA.;Rev.H.Farfiredbythetroops.Thiswasthefirstresthissoul,"or"Mayherestin siveone.Theentire'routewaslinedtimesuchaceremonybyregularpeace." rell,Kingston;Rev.P.Timoney, withpeople,whoreverentlywatchedtroopswascarriedoutovertheFenian Christchurch,NewZealand;Rev.J. 44tpassingoftheremains. andRepublicanplot. Daly,Buffalo;Rev.J.Coleman,Rev. erewaspresentaverylargeAm- Asthe"LastPostwassoundedthe"TheGreatnessoftheJ.Corridon,Sydney;Rev.P.Casey, ericandelegation,friendsandassoci-GuardofHonourofofficerssaluted St.Paul's;Rev.T.andP.Temple,New atesofthelateJohnDevoy,Amongwith.,.... ...Nenswords. " York;Rev.FatherGrogan,NewYork. thepartyweremanypriests. EloquentPanegyric. CatholicChurch

Theremainshadbeenlyinginstate Rev.PhilipJ.O'Donnell,pastorof intheCityHallfromthe14th.toSt.Joseph'sChurch,Boston,inanelo-ORDINATIONSATALLHALLOWS. the16th.,andlargecrowdspassedquentpanegyric,said:"Weareherein Forty-sixstudentswereordained throughtheHall. Irelandonanunusualmission,comingpriests,19deacons,and39sub-deacons TheAssembly. acrosstheseafromafar-offland,byMostRev.Dr.Morrisroe,Bishopof ForupwardsofanhourbeforethebringinghomeforpermanentburialinAchonry,inAllHallowsCollege,on removaloftheremainslargecrowdshisnativelandthebodyofamanSunday,the16th.ult.Thirty-three begantocollectinthevicinityofthewho,inandoutofIreland,formorestudentsreceivedtheOrdersofEx- CityHall,andjustafteroneo'clockthan60yearswagedrelentlesswarorcistandAcolyte,and38thoseofPor- themilitaryandGardaarrivedandagainstheroppressors,anddidatleastterandLector,whilefirstClerical tookuppositionsinDameSt.Mem-asmuchasanylivingmantoestablishTonsurewasconferredon34students. bersoftheExecutiveCouncil,headedthatmeasureofself-governmentwhich VeryRev.ThomasO'Donnell,C.M., byPresidentCosgrave,membersofthetheIrishpeoplenowpossess. PresidentoftheCollege,preaidingat Oireachtas,Judiciary,andtheAmeri- "Irelandhashadmanynobleand'thedistributionofprizes,saidthatfor candelegationassembledinCastleSt.,unselfishsons.Nogenerationhastheordinationsthatdayandonthe whiletheOldDublinBrigadeandre- passedwithoutproducingmanyofpreviousdaytheywereindebtedin presentativesofpublicbodieswereal-suchmen.Shehasdrawnmanyofthefirstplacetothekindnessofhis lottedpositionsinParliamentSt.,fromthemtoherheartbecauseoftheirGracetheArchbishopofDublin,by whichtojointheprocessipn.Thear-splendidtalentsandtheirunselfishde-whoseauthorisationtheyhadtaken rangementsworkedperfectly,afeaturevotiontoherinallthecenturiesofplace.Theirgratitudewasalsodue inwhichMr.J.McGrath,inhiscapac-struggleandallthephasesofconflicttohisLordshipMostRev.Dr.Morris- ityaschiefmarshal,playedabigpart.throughwhichshehasgone.,Wehaveroe,BishopofAchony,whoalways Justbeforetheremainsweretakenbroughtbacktoherthebodyofsuchacamespontaneouslyandwithanevi- fromtheCityHallat1.30adenseson. dentrelishtoordaintheiryoungstu thronglinedCorkHillandDameSt., "GreatestoftheSimians." dents. butthe60Gardaonduty,underIn- "Nostouterandmoreconsistent Astheyhonouredduringthecoming spectorHurleyandSuperintendentchampionofherrightsandlibertiesweekanIrishCatholic-asonofthe O'Gorman,maintainedaclearpassageeversprangfromherthanthisman.KingdomofKerry-whoputheartand fortheprocession. WellandtrulydidPadraicPearsesayevenboldnessintothecruellycrushed MilitaryHonours. thatJohnDevoywasthegreatestofpeopleofIreland.hethoughtthey AsthecasketcontainingtheremainstheFenians.HisworkforherbeganshouldrecordwhatthatCollegeowed wasbornefromtheCityHalltothewithearlyyouth..ItendedonlywithtoDania)O'Connell,throughwhose waitingguncarriage,theguardofhon-hisdeath.Itspannedthreegenera-helpin1842,whenhewasLordMayor ourofArmyofficerspresentedarms,tions.ItcalledforthedisplayofmanyoftheOrangeCorporationofDublin, theotherArmysectionsandtheGardatalents,andhemetinthattimenotheyouthfulandsaintlyfounderof stoodtoattentionandallheadsweresituationtowhichhewasnotequal,notheirCollege,FatherHand,obtaineda baredamongthegeneralpublic. problemtoodifficultforhisgrasp. longleasefromtheCityCouncilofthe

OverthecoffinwereplacedtheStars "Heplayedforhermanyparts.Heoldmansionandofthegroundson andStripesandtheTricolour. wasarebel,asoldier,apoliticalpri-whichtheCollegenowstood. Adetachmentofmountedtroopsfol-soner,awriter,aneditor,anorator,a MostRev.Dr._Mdrrisroe,Bishopof lowedbyabrigadeofinfantryandtwostatesman.Hewasaplotter,arevo-Achonry,saidthatitwashewhofelt Armybandsheadedthecortege.Col-lutionist,aphysicalforceman,aindebtedtothecollegefortheprivilege onelHoganwasinchargeofthebri-dreamer,amanofaction,anecono-6ofconferringOrdersonthestudents gade;ColonelMcLaughlinincommandmist,allforhersake. andyoungpriests. oftheofficers'guardofhonour,and "Heborewillinglyandcheerfullythe MajorMcKennainchargeoftheguardfatewhichseemsheldinreservefor ofhonourofmen.Thenfollowedthethosewho,likehim,unselfishlyand guncarriageconveyingtheremains,tirelesslydevotedthemselvestoan andbehindcamethechiefmourners,ideal.theAmericandelegation,theExecu- SufferedforhisIdeaL tiveCouncil,themembersoftheOir- "Itisatruismthatthevastmajor- eachtas,theofficials,publicbodies,etc.ityofmenaresosunkinthepursuit AstheprocessionmoverofftheDeadofmaterialandselfishendsthatin MarchwasplayedbytheArmyBand.self-justificationtheydonotwillingly

ThepartyofArmyofficers,whowerehaveamongthemamanwho,tlyhis drawnfromthevariousunitsthrough-example,makesthemhoe;self-aaniplac- 6atUecountry,were'ledbyMajor-entbythecontrastbetweenhiswork Gen.weeney,ChiefofStaff;Major-andtheirown.!B'ecauseofthathe Gen.Brennan,MajorE.V.O'Carroll,wasflouted,maligned,scornedforyears Q.M.G.;Col.O'Higgins,Adj.-General;asadisturberofherpeaceandamen- whiletheGardawereheadedbyGen.acetothe'within-the-Empire'plansof O'Duffy,ChiefCommissioner;Asst.-herconstitutionalleaders.Suchtreat- CommissionerWalsh,ChiefSupt.Ei'ren-mentneitherchangedhiscourseof nan,ChiefSupt.Broy. actionnormadehimlowerhisstand- AswellastheArmyandCivicards.Heworkedonundaunteduntil Guards'bands,therewerealsointhehelivedtoseehisideas-madepopular, processionthebandoftheI.T.andandhisplansadvocatedbytheleaders G.W.U.,andtheSt.LaurenceO'Tooleandmassesofhisrace. andSt.James'sbands. LivedtoTriumph. IntheCemetery. "Forgenerationsbetoiledtirelessly, Anuncloudedsunpoureddownitsworkedceaselessly,stroveintelligently, raysastheskirlingofpipesandtheuntilhesawwhathadappearedtobe beatofmuffleddrumsheraldedtheap-ahopelessminorityturnedintoatri- proachofthecortegeat3.40p.m.Theumphantmajority;sawspecialprivil- remainswerereceivedbyRev.W.egeandthecontrolofafewgiveway, Linehan,CC.,St.Paul's,AeranQuay.inalargepartofIreland,totherule HewasassistedbyRev.A.J.Grogan,ofthemajorityandtoarecognitionof PastoroftheChurchofOurLadyoftherightsofthepeoplebothastotheir theRosary,NewYork;Rev.D.libertyandastotheirproperty. Ryan,SeniorChaplaintotheForces, "Hediedbeforethefullmeasureof AnSaorstat;Rev.J.Casey,C.F.,Por-thatforwhichhestoodhadbeenat- tobelloBarracks;VeryRev.P.Tem-tanned.But,withtheoptimismofhis ple,D.D.'NewRochelle,NewYork;raceandwiththeclearnessofhisjudg- Rev.T.Temple,Kingsbridge,Newment,hefeltthatitwouldbebuta York;Rev.J.O'Sullivan,Mississippishorttimeuntiltherestofthework

Twoincidentsoccurredthatyear whichseemedtomakeforthegreatnessoftheCatholicChurch.ThecelebrationoftheCatholicCentenaryhad adeepandabidinginterestforthemecclesiasticalstudentsandpriests-in- asmuchasitprovedthattheChurch ofto-daywasidenticalwiththat foundedbySt.Patrickwithintheir shores,becausetheFaithwhichthey heldandtheFaithforwhichtheir martyrssufferedwasexactlythesame asthatwhichSt.Jatrickbroughtfrom theecntreofChristianityandplanted intheirsoil.

Anotherthingthatoccurredthis yearwhichwouldbeofgreatimportancefortheChurchwastherestorationofthetemporalsovereigntyof theirHolyFather.Althoughhisterritorywasconfinedwithinnarrow limits,hissubjectswerefarmorenumerousthan,thoseofsagothersovereign.

Over300,000,000ofCatholicsholdexactlythesameFaithandgiveallegiancetotheself-sameauthority.

Thie_universalityoftheChurchwas amarkofherDivineorigin.Thisfea-

PapalEnvoytoFreeState

Mr.McGilligan,MinisterforIndustryandCommerce,confirmedthestatementthatitwastheintentionofthe GovernmenttoofferthePapalNunciothebuildingknownastheUnderSecretary'sLodgeinthePhoenixPark ashisofficialresidence.TheHolySee hassentanintimationtotheMinister forExternalAffairstosaythatMr. C.Bewley,K.C.,ispersonagrataas SaorstatMinister.Anofficialannouncementonthesubjectmaysoonbe expected.Asfarascanbeascertained,saysthe"IrishCatholic,"theHoly Seehasnotyetsubmittedanyname totheSaorstatGovernment.Mr. CharlesBewlty,K.C.,hasarrivedin theVaticanCity.Anearlyaudience willbearrangedforthepresentationof hislettersofcredencetothePope.

Ossory'ConsecratedtoChrist

TheKing

KilkennyfiguredinamostremarkablemannerinaGeneralCommunion recently.Practicallythewholeofthe Catholicpopulationofthecityandthe outlyingdistrictsforaradiusofthree orfourmilesjoiningintheceremonies.After12o'clockMasstherewas SolemnExpositionoftheBlessedSacrament,whichcontinueduntilnight. BydirectionofMoStRev.Dr.Collier, theBishop,thewholeofthedioceseof Ossorywassolemnlyconsecratedto ChristtheKing,andinalltheparish churchesinthecityandthroughout thediocesethisSolemnActofConsecrationtookplaceduringtheHoly Hourfrom7p.m.to8p.m.,thecere monies,whichconcludedwithBenedictionoftheBlessedSacrament,being mostinspiring.

BRYANT&

OrdersPromptlyAttendedto.

'Phone SS.

TWENTY-FOUR- THERECORD.

NEWHOSPITALOFST.JOHNOFGOD,SUBIACO. SPLENDIDUP-TO-DATEACCOMMODATION. CoestoSables°andLeedervilleRailwayStations. PatientsflayMastTheirOmWeselAdvisors. TERMSMODBRATE.PRIVATEROOMSAVAILABLE. OPENTOALLDENOMINATIONS.ForTermsApplytoRev.Mother. TheSistersalsoConductSplendidlyEquippedHospitalatKalgoorlie.

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FIRE,MARINE,ACCIDENT,WORKERS'COMPENSATION, EMPLOYERS'LIABILITY.

HAYSTACKS,GROWINGCROPS,ANDLIVESTOCK ASPECIALTY.

W.L.CARTER,ActingManager. BARRACKSTREET,PERTH.

ApplicationsInvitedforAgenciesinDistrictsWhereNotAlready Reproofs&

TheNew SWAN LAGER ishere

DISTINCTIVEINFLAVOUR,THISENTIRELYNEWBEVERAGE ISTHERESULTOFYEARSOFPATIENTRESEARCHAND COSTLYEXPERIMENT.

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AVAILABLEINALLLICENSEDCLUBS,HOTELS,ANDSTORES.

PROVEBYYOUROWNPALATETHESUPERIORITYOFTHIS WESTERNAUSTRALIANPRODUCT!

Saturday,July27,1929.

OURLADYOFMERCY'SCOLLEGE,VICTORIAPARK. CONDUCTEDBYTHESISTERSOFMERCY. LocationUnsurpassedforConvenience,Healthfulness,andBeauty. BoardingandDaySchoolfatYoung'LadiesandLittleGirls. ForParticularsApplytotheMotherSuperior.

WOOL,SHEEPSKINS,HIDES,TALLOW,KANGAROOANDFUR SKINSBOUGHTINANYQUANTITYBYCHARLESHORMANN,FREMANTLE CONSIGNREGULARLY.PROMPTCASHONDELIVERY. NOCOMMISSIONCHARGED.

BoxallandLynch DENTISTS.

NewPremises: MOANACHAMBERS, HayStreet,nearBarrackStreet. MR.W.BOXALLCANBECONSULTEDPERSONALLY.

Nottheleastamongthemanyreason'sthathavecausedthousandsofdis- criminatingwomentoshopatCharlieCarter'sisthefactthattheycan getalmostalltheirfoodundertheoneroof.Groceries,DairyProduce, HandyFoods,SmokedFish,Cakes,Confectionery,AleWineandSpirits, FruitandVegetables-allofthesehouseholdnecessitiesmaybeobtair41,,, edatCharlieCarter'sthreebigstores.Allthefoodisofthedelightfu freshandsoldattheconsistentlylowpricesmadepossiblebythehuge turnoverofWestralia'sBiggestGrocers.

CHARLIECARTERLTD.

556

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BREWEDUNDERSPECIALCONDITIONS.