The Record Newspaper 28 July 1928

INSTITUTIONSANDSCHOOLSSPECI ALLYCATEREDFOR.

TheFairthatisnotonlyattractingthousandsofKeenShoppersbutisnotedforthe MagnificentSavingOpportunities

FOY&GIBSON'S WinterFair

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FAIRRICE,9/11.

GI:H.-Usefulandbecoming Ilatofsoftfeltinbeigetoning. Thecrownisrelievedwith inlayofcolouredfeltincontrastingshades.Trimmedwith Petershamribbon,finishedat side.Invariousshades.

FAIRPRICE,12/6.

180MURRAY-STRZET,PERTH.BOX57,G.P.O.,PERTH. OURPRICESARETHECHEAPESTINWESTERNAUSTRALIA, WITHTHEHIGHESTQUALITYOFGOODSONLYSTOCKED.

IIEREAREAFEWSPECIALS:-

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VIOLINS:PresentationOutfits;thebestmakeofViolin;excellent mellowtone,completewithcase,etc.,from131101-to£35.

ACCORDEONS:TheFamous"Rohner"and"KolbeImperial"Instruments,andothermakes.NewSuppliesjusttohand.Makeyour selectionnow;Pricesfrom12/6td112/10/,

JAZZDRUMOUTFITS:Justtheoutfitforeitherthehomeorthe dancehall.Prices,completewithalleffects,from17)110/-to/12/10/-, inportablecase.Professionaloutfits,V22/101-.

STEELGUITARS:"MyDarling"Model,perfectineverydetail, withloud,mellowtone,Price£4/5/.;"THEALBERT"Model,larger size,Pricef5/10/-;"THESPECIAL,"largestandardsize,polished mahoganyfinish,nearlinlayaroundedgesandsoundhole;powerful time.THEBESTPURCHASEANYWHERE;Price19/10/.completewithstrongleatherclothcaseextrastrings,etc.

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BESTOFSTRINGS,RESINS,JAZZEFFECTS,MUTES, FLEXITONES,ETC.

G132. Exceedinglysmart Hat,offinequalityfelt,small rippledbrimandcrown,with cordedeffectateitherside. Alsocentrefrontbandedwith Petershamribbontomatch. Infawn,beige,crimson,and navy.

FAIRPRICE,14/8.

(;,!:33-ForSportWear,this dinkypull-onHat,ofwhitefelt ismostpopular,comfortable fittingcrownwithstripedfelt intwotones,finishedatside. Inwhiteonly.

FAIRPRICE,9/11.

FairBargainsinMen'sHats

G844.-Boy'sGabardineCAP,fullfashionedcrown,superiorlinings,six-pieceandone-piecetop.InCotton,1/6;WoolandCotton,2/11; AllWool,3/6,3/11. 6645.-Men'sAustralian"Denton"WoolFELTS,infashionable stylesandshades,inboundandcutedge,incolours,fawn,grey,slate black,andsteel.8/6,FAIRPRICE.

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CardinalGibbons'Vision

CardinalGibbons,whoseearthlylaboursendedMarch24,1921,cherished manylargeconceptionsofhisopportunitiesandduties,writesAllanSinclairWill(authorof"TheLifeofCardinalGibbons"),inthe"BaltimoreCatholicReview."

Oneofthosewhichhecherished mostardentlywasthathewouldexert allhispowersinbringingtotheAmericanpeopleanunderstanding,intrue perspective,oftheimmensegoodexertedbytheCatholicChurchasastabilisinginfluenceonthepoliticaland socialinstitutionsofthecountry.

Hefelt,asmanyAmericanshavefelt inthepastandstillfeel,thattheinstitutionsoftheUnitedStates,setup almostsuddenlyinanewcontinent andexperimentaltoaconsiderabledegree,werepeculiarlysubjecttochange andshock.TheCivilWarwasa symptomofoneofthedangers.Anotherwastheswarminghereofmillionsofimmigrantswhowerenotheld steadyatfirstbytheAmericantraditionoflibertywithoutlicense.

Stillanotherwastherapidtransformationmadebyindustrialism, bringinginitstrainmanyproblemsof labour,andoftherelationsoflabour withcapital.

Oneofthegravestdangersofallwas thetendencytointoleranceofall kinds,especiallyintoleranceconcerningreligion,springingfrontconditions rootedintheoriginofthecolonies fromwhichthe'presentbodypolitic wasdeveloped.

Inthisfermentingmass,theCardinalsawtheremustbeastrongelementofsteadinessifthehopesofthe nation'sfoundersweretoberealised. Thiselement,hebelieved,wassupplied inlargepartbythespreadoftheCatholicfaith.Itbroughtreligion,discipline,andasenseofdutyandservice, conservedthefamily,theunitofsocialpermanence,andheldaloftthe standardsofcharityandjustice.It broughtreverenceastheantidoteto scoffingindifferenceandtriviality.

Againsttheravingsofhatredinevery formitstoodasapowerfulbarrier.It inculcatedloveofGodandloveof country.

Whoshallsaythatthisgreatinfluence,whichtheCardinalstroveindefatigablytomakeknowntohisfellow countrymen,willnotbeneededeven moreastheyearspass?Isitafantasticthoughtthatthepermanency oftheAmericansystemmaydepend ultimatelyandfinallyuponthestabilisingforceoftheCatholicChurch?

Noreaderofhistorycanfailtotake noteofthefleetingnatureofloosely boundpoliticalstructureseverywhere. NoobserverofconditionsinAmerica atpresentcanfailtodiscernsigns whichinanyothercountrywouldbe regardedascertainlytendingtodisintegration.

Americanswouldseeittobe,aforce fororderandpermanence,good-will andtolerance,loyaltyanddutyina landofchange,ofshiftingmaterial standardsandvalues,whichneedsa powerunshakenbythepassingstorms toholdittruetothebestthatisin itself.

TheHeartofCatholicity

TheProtestantReformation,so-call(I,wastheworkofapostateCatholic priests.Thisfactoughttoberememberedwhenwearetryingtolead thewanderingshepherdlesssheepof decayingProtestantismbacktothe fold.Weareonlytoopronetocondemnthechildrenforthesinsoftheir fathers.Thisisaninjustice.

ThatitwasapostateCatholicpriests whomadetheso-calledReformation possibleiseasilyseentobetrueif wecalltherolloftheleadersofthis greatrebellion.Nearlyeveryoneof themhadeitherreceivedtheunction ofthepriesthoodorwasinsomeway connectedwiththeecclesiasticalstate.. Therewere,ofcourse,otherinfluences whichpowerfullyaidedtherevoltand tosomeextentabettedit.Theseinfluenceswereduetothe'decayofcivilisedsocietyandtotheacquirementof newsourcesofhumanknowledge.But noneoftheseinfluenceswouldhave beenabletoachievesucharebellion astheReformationhadnotthepriests placedthemselvesattheheadofit.

Therewasa.time,notsolongago, whenitwassupposedthattheReformation.wastheresultofadesireonthe partofthepeopletoacquirefreedom ofthoughtandactionwhichhadbeen supposedlydeniedtothembythetyrannyoftheChurch.Theredoesnot seemtobeaparticleofevidenceto chowthatthisistrue.Indeed,itis truertosaythattheReformation markedthebeginningofamoderntyrannyfromwhichmenarestilltrying toshakethemselvesfree.Thoseof English-speakingcountriesweretaught, theyarestilltaught,thatagoldenage oflearningandculturefollowedthe destructionofthefabricofCatholicism.TheyarereferredtotheElizabethanage.Itisnoweasilyseenthat theTudorperiodwasthefruitageof Catholicismrather,thanProtestantism.

ItwastheswansongofCatholicfeel:rigunabletoexpressitselfreligously. TheTudoragemarkedtheendandnot thebeginningofaculture.TheGothic arch.themaypole,thespiritofmerriment,theinternationalbrotherhood ofChristianswasabouttodepartwith thechasubleandthewaysidecrucifix. Theuniversalreligiousconsciousnessof Catholicswastobesupplantedbythe self-righteousnessofthepredestined electofGod.

ministryfruitful.Itwasinthisineffectivetrainingofherprieststhatthe CatholicChurchsawtherealrootof theProteitantReformation.Shereturnedtotheprimitiveideal.Henceforththepriestsweretobetrained undertheeyeandpracticallyinthe householdoftheBishop.

Themodernagenolessthantheage oftheso-calledReformationdemands priestswhowillbe-abletoovercome thedangersthatalwaysbesetthetrue faith.Therearethosewhobelieve thatourlivesarecastinaperiodof reconstructionnolesscriticalthanthat ofthetimeofMartinLuther.Itis forourwelltrainedanddevoted prieststodemonstratethatsaintsand scholarscanbeproducednowasthey haveeverbeenproducedbythepower ofGodworkingthrough.aninfallible Church-"StandardandTimes."

"LittleAnnie"Kline

Reading,May28.-Aftersixty-Iwo yearsintheBerksCountyAlmshouse, AnnieKlineisdead,agedseventyfour.Whenagirloftwelveshewas trappedinaburningbuildinginrural Eerksandherfacesohorriblyseared byflamesthatherrelativeswouldnot shelterher,andshewastaken.tothe almshouse.Shegraduallywasforgetten,butfromthetimesheentered theinstitutionas"poorlittleAnnje" tothedayshetooktoherdeathbed, sheservedfaithfullyashelperand henasnursetothesickinthealmshouseinfirmary.Shehasfewliving relatives,andprobablynonewillwitnessherintermentinPotter'sField.Ne,sdispatch.

tv.2.!give,toPotter'sField

Thisbrokesh,poorhousething; Whosehuskbathshotitsyield Indeathlessblossoming.

Onthatgreatheart,nowstill, Onwitheredcheek,andbrow, Letearthwormsworktheirwill; Theycannotmarhernow, Andtheywholayherthere, Tosleepthroughrainandsun. c:11bringnogiftssorare

Assheherselfhaswon.

Herkinsfolk?Oh,forshame! Theirhonour,loveandpride Wereshrivelledintheflame Whereinhersoulwastried! PutnowshebathoneFriend Whoseloveshalllongendure. i.etGod'sownpoorattend Ilershabbysepulture.

Andtheywhogather'round

Shallhaveaninwardsign '..hatthisisholyground

BecauseofAnnieKline.

Theindicationsofthepassingof muchpowerfrompoliticaltoindustrialcontrol,thatis,frompublicto privatecontrol,thecowardiceof-congressandstatelegislaturesincringing beforepowerfullobbies,theopenconflictbetweenthedirectinterestsof agricultureandmanufacturing,theurbanisationofthepopulation,involvingrivalrieswiththeruralsuzerainty hithertoexercised,andthedemandof newelementsinAmericanlifefora widerparticipationingovernment-all thesegivecausesforconcern.

Yettheseinfluences,strongasthey are,threateningastheyare,havedone noharmtothemainorganismofthe nation.Thecountryswirlsahead,,In aceaselessseriesofmajortransformattens,butkeepsitsbalance.Only highoptimismcansupportanexpectationthatthebalancewillalwaysbe kept. Itissignificantthatastheforcesof disintegrationhavegrownwithoutpermanentlyaffectingtheessentialsoundnessofthenationaloutlook,theCatholicChurchhasgrown.

Wherearedflaghasbeenwaved, therewasachurchnearbyinwhicha priesttaughtorderandsubmissionto justauthority:Whereangryandintolerantvoiceswereraised,themessageofpeaceandcharitywasborne onthesameair.

Wheremenscoffed'atthesocialinstitutionswhicharethebasisofpermanentconditions,therewasasustainingpowerwhichoffsetthescoffing. Wheremendriftedawayfromreligion andbowedbeforetheidolsofselfishnessandindulgence,therewasthe openchurchdoorandwithinthe churchwerethrongsofworshippersat. Mass. IndicationspointtogreaterpossibilitiesforthespreadoftheCatholic FaithinAmerica.Letnocynicmis takethesigns.Andinthefiturethat faithwillbewhatCardinalGibbons sawittobe,whathehopedthatall

Thosewhohavecarefullystudiedthe periodthatprecededtheso-calledReformationarenolongermisledbya confusionofthe"newlearning"with theRenaissance.The"newlearning" ofLutherandCalvinhadnothingin commonwiththerevivalofclassical culture.Itnevermadeasinglediscipleofareallylearnedman.'Erasmus laughedatitfromthebeginning.It wasnomorea"learning,"thanthe "newtheology"ofmoderndaysisa theology.Itwasreallyacombing. (ionofignoranceanddisobedience.It wastheCatholicChurch,remaining indefectiblethroughallthisperiodof disorder,thatquicklyfoundthecause andtheremedyfortheReformation.

Thecause remedywas

FromthenewSeminaries,thatquick. lysprungupalloverChristendom, therewentforthanewtypeofpriest J.bicheasilyprovedthatCatholicism couldproducescholarsandsaintsas readilyinthepostReformationperiod asithaddonebefore.Felixculpa. TheReformationwasterrible,butthe CounterReformation%wasglorious.It wasmadegloriousbytheSeminary.

IntheearlyagesoftheChurchthe priestshadbeentrainedunderthe fatherlyeyeoftheBishop.Theywere membersofhishousehold.Hesaw themeveryday.Hemouldedtheir lives.Theypassedthroughthelesser degreesoftheministrytothepriesthooditselfunderhisguidance.The MiddleAgeshaddisturbedandpracticallydestroyedthisideal.TheBishopswereoftenimmersedincaresof temporal asticalstudentsacquiredaknowledge oftheircraftinmonasteriesanduniversitieswheretheylivedwithother studentswhoweretobecomestatesinenorlawyers.Theyenteredthe sacerdotalstatewithittremendousand exactingobligationswithouthavingacquiredhabit'sthatwouldprotectthem fromdisaster,andwhatwasalsotobe deplored,Without.abilitytomaketheir

%e!givetoPotter'sField Thisbroken,poorhousething; ..Vhosehuskhasshotitsyield Indeathlessblossoming. Forifsuchlifeofpain

Winsnosuchsurereward, Thereisnoheaventogain, NogardensoftheLord! --T.A.Daly,inthe"Record.'

Sandywasbeingentertainedata ohorestaurant,London,andthedinrerconsistedofrichandfanciful (1-shes.

"Well,"hewasasked,"whatwill youhavenext?'

"Ah!"repliedSandy,thoughtfully, "I.thinkI'llheyindigestion!"

NMI SKI

PERSONAL.

ADJESUMPERMARIAM!

0MonstranceBright!Thylife throughout RevealedthirGodwithin! SinceeerydayHecomestome.

0keepmefreefromsin

OMary!TabernacleFair, WhereJesusdeignedtodwell, ThatHemayfindreposeinme, Tomethysecrett,11. -A.C.M.

/MEETINGOFCANVASSERS.

TherewillbeameetingofcanvassersonSunday,July29,at3p.m.,at theChapterHall:

1.Tomakearrangementsforthe distributionofBooksandMedals.

2.ToreceivetheCardsofAdmission totheSt.Mary'sfunctionsatthe openingofCongress,andforthe firstPontificalMass.

THEPROCESSION.

TheProcessionwillbepracticallya ProcessionofMen,ofnumberslimited toamarchoftwohours.Theonly exceptionwillbetheChildrenof Maryfromthemetropolitanarea,in theiruniformofbluecloakandwhite dress.

SacerdotalandReligiousSections.

OnWednesdayandFridaynightsof CongressWeek,therewillbeSacer, dotalSections,conductedinLatin,at theSacredHeartChurch,Darlinghurst.Inconnectionwithoneof these,therewillbeare-unionofthe Priests'EucharisticLeagueofAustralia. Therewillalsobeaspecialsection fornuns:

1.FortheTeachingOrdersthissection willbeheldatSt.Benedict's.

2.FortheNursingSistersthemeeting willbeatLewisham.

3.FortheSistersinchargeofRefor. oratoriesthemeetingwillbeheld atSt.Scholastica's,GlebePoint.

4.FortheSistersinchargeofthe charitableinstitutionsthemeeting willbeatSt.Vincent'sHospital. TheChildren'sSinging.

Thesingingpracticesarenowgoing well.Alltheinitialdifficultiesinthe organisationoftheCongressChoirsare overcome-andthesingingpromises tobethemostinspiringfeatureofthe bigfunctions.Thefollowingprac- ticeswilltakeplacesoon:

1.July22.-Allthemembersofthe Women'sChoir,numberingabout 2,000.willassembleintheCathedral'forpractice,withorganaccompaniment.

2.July24.-About4,000childrenwill haveafullrehearsaloftheChildren'sMassattheShowGround, withtheWestmeadBoys'Band.

3.August12.-AttheShowGround therewillbeafullrehearsalofthe Women'sChoir.withtheWestmeadBoys'Band.

VisitorsComing.

RightRev.ThomasO'Donnell,D.D. C71ishopofVictoria.Canada),night Rev.MonsignorThos.M.Ryan(Chan. cell.,roftheDioceseofSeattle,U.S.A), RightRev.MonsignorJamesStafford

(Pastor'ofSt.James'sCathedral,Seattle,U.S.A.),willarriveatSydneyfrom SingaporeontheNieuwHolland, E.P.M.Line,onSeptember5.

Dr.TauberAlexaner(Canonand ProvostofTzombathely,Hungary), Monsieurl'AbbeWasseille(ofCharleroi,Belgium),andMonsieurGervais. (solicitorofMons,Belgium),willarriveonAugust28.

LetterFront.thePermanentSecretary.

Thefollowingpersonalitemsare containedina.recentletterfrom Countd'Yanville:

"IhavejustheardfrommySpanishconfrere,GeneralMoreno,thathis EminencetheCardinalofToledohas entrustedtheorganisatiqnofthe SpanishsectiontotheEucharisticcers: treatMadrid."

ofthe'UnionCaritasofFribourg, inBrisgau.

4.PereJansen,ProvincialoftheMissionariesoftheSacredHeartat Hiltrup.inWestphalia.

5.Dr.Sonnenchein,ofOsnabruck.

6.TheBurgomaster,Dr.Herschel,of Breslau. PresentsfromAmerica. Thefollowingletterhasbeenreceived.byhisGracetheArchbishop,and showsapracticalinterestintheCongressfromveryfaraway.Mightnot thisexamplebefollowednearerhome? SurelytherearemanygroupsofCatholicgirlsinSydneyandAustralia, whocoulddosomethinginthesame wayforthealtarandsacristyofthe Cathedral,whichwillbeusedsomuch duringCongresstime.

ABolivianDelegation. Omaha,Neb.,U.SA

''MonsignorSieffert,BishopofLa June3,1928. Paz,hasinformedusthat,inconjunctionwiththecivilauthority,hewas preparingadelegationfromBoliviato theCongress."

FromGermany.

"MonsignorBerning,BishopofOsnabruck,gavemethefollowingnames ftheGermanDelegation,whowill arriveinSydneyonSeptember5:

1.Dr.WilhelmBerning,BishopofOsnabruck.headofthedelegation.

2.TheAbbeBenedictinRafaelMoli. ter.ofGerleve,inWestphalia.

1.ThePrelate,Dr.Kreutz,President

ArchbishopKelly, Sydney,Australia. YourGrace,-Severalofusgirlshave hadasewingclubthisyear,making somealtarlinens,andwearemailing you31pieces,tobeusedattheEucharisticCongress.Theyfollowinggirls madethem:BlancheKaiser,Nellie Kaiser,GraceKaiser,KittyKaiser, ElizabethDillon,MarjeryBolan,Irene Hines,JennieSwith,Mary-Savage, AgnesSavage,MaryOliveHolbrook, KittyHoulton,MarcellaHoulton, KittyNfat7aAgnesBrennan,Marie

America'sLeadershipinEducation

CatholicShareinAchievement.

Americansareplumingthemselveswhichfiguresareavailable,was74,849.onthescorethantheUnitedStatesThestatisticsfor1926weresecured hastakentheworldleadershipinedu-fromthe1928_issueoftheDirectoryof cation.The'recentreportcompiledCatholicSchoolsandCollegesrecently bytheFdderalBureauofEducationcompiledbytheN.C.W.C.'Bureauof showsthatthereareenrolledintheEducation.Thetotalnumberofstu. institutionsofhighereducationinthedentsenrolledinthe2.242Catholic Unit9dStates,includingteachers'col-highschoolsreportingtotheN.C.W.C. leges,1,000,000students.InalltheBureauofEducationinthe1926surrestoftheworldtheenrolmentisveywas205,815.Inthe1926survey about950,000.Insecondaryschoolsthemajorseminariesreported6,012stuofhighschoolrankthenumberofdents,andthepreparatoryseminaries pupilsoutsidetheUnitedStatesis9.824students.Itwillbeseenfrom placedat5,700,000.HighschoolpupilsthesefiguresthattheCatholics,at intheUnitedStatesnumber4,300,000.theirownexpense,haveprovidedquite Inschoolsofallkindsintheworld,aconsiderableproportionoftheschool ostsideoftheUnitedStates,thestu-facilitiesforhighereducationinthe dentsnumber105,000,000.IntheUnitedStateswhichhaveenabledthe U.S.A.,thenumberis29,000,000.TheUnitedStatestorollupanattendance UnitedStates,therefore,withone-fif.intheseinstitutionsexceedingthatof teenthoftheworldpopulation,hastheentirev.orld,andtheyalsohave one-fifthoftheworld'sstudents.An-maintainedsecondaryschools,theenotherinterestingfactrevealedbytherolmentofwhichhasswelledthegrand reportoftheFederalBureauofEduca-totalofAmericansecondaryschoolsto tionisthattheUnitedStatesnowanumberwhichisone-fifthofthe spendsasmuchmoneyoneducationasworld'sstudentsinthisclassofschools alltherestoftheworldcombined. Accordingly.Americansstakingpride intheascendancyoftheUnitedStates ineducationshouldnotoverlookthe 'factthatitistheCatholiccontribu. !ionwhichhasenabledtheUnited Statestotaketheworld'sleadership inthisfield.-"IrishCatholic."

TheleadershipoftheUnitedStates ineducationhasbeenmadepossible throughtheCatholiccontribution.Of course,the20,000,000Catholicsinthe Unitedstatescpntributetheirdue sharetothesupportofthepublic schools.Theyalsosupporttheirown schools,anditistheexistenceofthese schoolswh:hhasgiventheUnited Statestheeducationalleadershipof theworld.Thenumberofstudentsin theCatholicUniversities=andcolleges in1926,whichisthelatestyearfor

MEMBERSAREENTITLEDTOCONGRESSPRIVILEGES.

WITHTRANSPORTANDACCOMMODATIONSERVICE

ToBecomeaMember OFTHE XXIXthINTERNATIONAL EUCHARISTICCONGRESS

SEPTEMBERsitto9th,1928

Please

Detachthisslip,andforwardwith ONEGUINEAtoREV.PATILERPETERHAYES, VICTORIAPARK, PERTH,W.A. findsaeloeedoneguinea,membershipfee,for-

TheCongressBadgewillbeforwardedbyreturn.Eachmemberwill alsoreceiveaSouvenirMedalandBookletoftheXXIXthInternationalEucharisticCongress,andwillbeadmittedtoallpublic functions.

Glides,JohanisaKemp.Hopingthey willbeusedduringthisgreatevent.Sincerely, MARYOLIVEHOLBROOOK.

1914So.,36th.Street,Omaha,Nebrdska.U.S.A.

A,similar'presentofaltarwinefor useduringCongresshasbeensent fromBolivia.SouthAmerica.

ACCOMMODATIOONINSYDNEY.

SuburbanAdvantages.

Complaintsaresometimesmadeby intendingvisitorsthattheirallocations areinthesuburbs.andnotinthecity ThosewhodonotknowSydneywell maynotrealisethatasuburbanresidenceduringCongress-whetherin hotelorboarding-house-hasmanyad-. vantages.Communicationwiththe heartofthecityisquick.Thenumberofpermanentcitizenswholivein theheartofthecityisameremitein proportiontothepopulationofSydney.Cityhotelreservationsarenow practicallyimpossible.Butwhenone knowsthesplendidadvantagesofsuch placesasManly,Coogee,Bondi,and manlyothersuburbs,whereidealresidencemaybehadatreasonable rates,thereisnoquestionofwhichto choose.

THECONGRESSRECORD.

AUniqueMemento.

TheproductionoftheCongressRecordhasbeenundertakenbytheParlophoneCo.,Ltd.Ononesideitwill givethePapalLegate'saddressinthe actualvoiceofCardinalCerretti,and ontheothersidetheSpeechofWelcomeintheactualwordsofArchbishopKelly.

Therecordwillbe12-inch,andwill haveaveryattractivelabelshowing St.Mary'sCathedralasitwillbewith thenewwingcompleted.

Thepriceoftherecord(including postage)is10s.,andallthosefriends whoaredesirousofobtainingthis,most realisticofallmementosarerequested nottodelayinsendingpostalnotesor chequesdirectto:

TheEucharisticCongressOffice, St.Mary'sRoad, SYDNEY.

Everydevoutpersonshouldobtain thisrecord,whichwillbetheonly lastingimpressionofthismemorable occasion.

HelptheCongressorganisation, whoseeffortshavemade.itpossiblefor youtoobtainthisrecord.

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OntheFunnySide

Amanmayfeelasyoungat50ashe didat20,buthedoesn'tknowhalfas much.

"Sothedoctortoldyoutogotoa warmerclimate.Whatwasthenature ofthetroubleyouconsultedhim about?"

"Iwenttheretocollectabill."

"Mydear,wheredidyourwonderful stringofpearlscomefrom?Youdon't mindirfyasking,doyou?"

"Certainlynot!They oysters."

"Pa,whatisaweatherprognostiweatherprognosticator,myson, isamanwhopredictswhatsortof eatherwearegoingtdhave."

"Buthowdoesheknow?"

"Ididn'tsayheknew."

OwingtoexpirationofleaseinMurray-street,ourbusinessisstill as.carriedonatRechabiteCoffeePalace,Wellington-street,oppositeCentralRailwayStation.Lettersandtelegramspromptlyattended.Hot *Iandcoldwaterbaths.Civilityandattention. 'PhoneA1294.

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TheProtestantChurchofSt.Anne, Carlow,isbeingtakendown,andthe firstofitsstoneshasbeenlaidforthe newCatholicparishchapelofCarlow Craigue,withinamileofitsoriginal site.Thisisthe,secondProtestant churchinIrelandwhichisbeingremovedfromitsoldsite,andre-erected forCatholicworship.Thefirstisthe oldProtestantMilitaryChurchofFermoy.whichisbeingremovedtoGlencairnAbbey,Waterford,forthecommunityofCistercianNunssoontoat rivefromStapehill,England.The ChurchofSt.Annewasbuilt,14( ColonelBruena iltl Carlow,tocelebrateMtstory01* DanielOronne41,eintheliamenta* electionheldinIrelandundertheay,. ternofwhatwerecalledheRotted Boroughs."

Hewhohasnotlearnedto,findpleasureinthegoodofothersis.notonly uneducatedbutuncivilidfitl.

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Mandy,whohadjustbecomea widow.wassortingoutseveralsuits ofblackunderclothes.Herfriend askedingreatastonishment: "Mandy,whatfh,yohdonegotdem blackundehga-ments?" tl

"CausewhenAhmourns.Ah mourns!"

"John.dear,doesyourbusinessbring :onintocontactwithpublishers?" askedtheinnocentlittlewife. "Yes,"Johnreplied,hesitatingly. "Butwhydoyouask?

"Youweretalkinginyoursleep .tboutbookmakers."

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*

Counsel(toplaintiff):"Atthisfinal interview,whenyoudemandedpayment'bythedefendantofthisdebt. what'didhesaytoyou?"

Paintiff:"Gotothedevil.'

Counsel:"Whatdidyoudo?"

Plaintiff:"Iimmediatelyconsulted mysolicitor." * * *

LittleDorothycamerunninginto thehousecryingbitterly. "Mamma,"shesobbed."Teddybroke mVdolly!"

"Howdidhedoit?"inquiredher mother.

"Ihithimontheheadwithit." a a e

Sergeant(toasoldierduringexercise):"No.67,ifariotweretobreak outandthecommandgiventofire, whatwouldyoudo?"

No.A7:"Iwouldfire."

Sergeant:"Ifthatordermeantfiring on.yourfatherormother,whatwould youdo?"

NO.67:'Iwouldnotfire."

Sergeant:"Whynot?"

No.67:"Becausetherewouldheno need.astheyarebothdeadalready."

"

MisunderstandingandPrejudice"

ANGLICANRECTORONEUCHARISTICPROCESSION.

(Fromthe"DailyWitness,"Young.)

"Ihavethegreatestcontemptfor thecriticwhostandsapartfromhis ownChurchandcriticisesRoman Catholicism.'Letuscleanseour ownbodyandstrengthenour.own weaknessesbeforeweattemptto cleanseotherbodies.-Rev.K.L. McKeown. SpeakingatSt.John'sChurchof England,Young,recently,theRector, Rev.K.L.McKeown,dealtwiththe subjectofthecontroversyaroundthe Eucharist,arisingoutoftheforthcomingEucharisticCongress.

ThetextwasfromthesixthChapteroftheGospelofSt.Luke,41st, verse,"Andwhybeholdestthouthe motethatisinthybrother'seye,but considerestnotthebeamthatisin thineowneye?"

Therev.speakerstatedthatthe AnglicanBishopsoftheProvincehad directedtheclergytogivedefinite' instructionontheteachingoftheEucharist.andhadrefrainedfromany criticismoftheforthcomiqgCongress. Whyshouldtherebeacontroversy aroundthesacredsubject?Somesay thattheRomanCatholicdoctrineisa perversionofthetruth;somesayit isidolatrousandsacreligious.Ifsome insignificantbodyofinfidelsproposed tocarryoutasacredriteinapublic placeinSydney.theprobabilityisthat nonoticewouldbetakenofit.buthecausetheRomanCatholicChurch bringsitsorganisationtobearinthe citythereisanimmediateoutcry.

Tinte-HonouredAnt.

Oneispromptedtoask,saidMr.McKeown.cannogoodcomeoutofRo. manCatholicism.Thecontroversy aroundtheProcessionissimilartothat raisedontherevisionofthePrayerBoo},andiscausedchieflybymisunderstandandprejudice.TheEucharistisatime-honouredactofdevotion institutedbyOurLordHimself.in whichweshowforthHisDeathtillHe come.ThemainbodyofChristian peopleareobedienttoHiscommand, ins.imeformortosomeextent-some withmoredevotionthanothers.

CannotJudge.

TheHostoftheEucharistProcessionisthemeansbywhichthemindof thepeopleisconcentrateduponthe LordJesusChrist,andthenaturalresultareworshipanddevotion.Critics whohavehadnoexperienceofthejoy ofEucharisticworshiparenotina positiontojudgeortocriticise.If theydonotapproveofwhatisbeing dol..,itisreasonableforthemtokeep outoftheway

TheCongressisanenormousorganisationofChristianpeoplefullofenthusiasmandfaithfulnesstotheirown ideal.Itisarallyingofthebelievers fromfarandwidewhowillbewilling tosacrificemuchinordertotakepart MtheproCeedings.Ithasbeensaid

Y..Nw»wnI.MI..MIINNMM...NM.INM....N..NNM.NNNMMf ORDERSTAKENFORKNITTEDCOSTUMES,BATHINGSUITS,BABY'S WEAR.Etc. INWOOLORSILK.

MissEllenDunn

lotBARRACKST.(Upstairs). INIINNIMIIIii0111.614.6.1010111.11101111.1.1 111111M. 41.11N

SpiritualIdealsAmongCatholic

PopePiusXI.recentlyreceivedin thattheProcessionisachallengetoaudiencetheparticipants'intheNatiProtestantism.Nodoubtitis.WhatonalCounciloftheFederationofItalicanProtestantismachieveintheseanCatholicmenwhohadcometo days?ItisgoodtoknowthatourRometopromotetheirworks.All ownChurchhaskeptclearoffutiletheregionsofItalywererepresented. criticising.TheCongressisachal. heHolyFatherbeganhisdiscourse lengetousalltoworshipmorefaith.tothesepilgrims'bynotingthatthis fullyandtolearnmorediligentofourwasthefirstreunionoftheCouncil ownreligion.Itisacalltowader-heldinRomesincetheapprovalof standwhatourfaithis.andwherethetheirnewstatutes.Thefirsttimethe supernaturalstandsinthatfaith.ItmemberswereunitedatBologna,and isachallengetogreaterpersonalde-itwasthenplainthatJesusinthe votionandloyaltytoourownChurch,MostHolySacramenthadblessed andtoallforwhichshestands. thework,because,since1926,thenuns-

"Ihavethegreatestcontempt,"con.berofmembershaddoubled. tinuedMr.McKeown,"forthecritic "AllthismakesUsveryhappy," whostandsapartfromhisownChurch,saidPopePiusontheoccasion."We andcriticisesRomanCatholicism.Letarewellawarethatinnumbersand uscleanseourownbodyandstrength-inmerityouhaveattainedavery enourownweaknessesbeforeweat.importantrank.Youhavemultiplied tempttocleanseotherbodies.Itisgoodworks,althoughitistruethat theRomanCatholicChurchthatisitisbettertohavefewworksand carryingongreatworksofmercy,havethemworthythanagreaternumwhose'membersareloyaltotheirown,berthatarehotsogood.Yoursare whoworshipregularlyweekbyweek,bothgreatinnumberandeminently anduntilwehaveasimilarloyaltyweworthy. cannotbeinapositionto'.criticise. "Passingtotheexaminationofyour Weneedverymuchtheloyaltyandresolutionsandpropositions,Weare devotioninourownChurch,whichwillpleasedtonotethepointrelativeto placetheChurchfirstinallthings,andtheProfessionalSections.Hereisin

willnotbeturnedasidefromadefin.deedgreatpromiseforthefuture. itepurposeofdevoutservice" True,difficultieshavebeenencounter-

DEATHFORDISOBEDIENCE

AccordingtoadvicesfromChinas HonanProvince,whereFengYu-hsaing,theMethodistgeneralissimo,main. tainsapaternal-feudaldictatorship,his hardestjobinrootingouttheremnantsofSovietismhasbeentorestore thepublicmoraleinregardtothe sacrednessandpermanencyofmatri. mony.Asallgentlermethodsfailed, heissueda-decreetohisarmy,which hadshownsignsofadoptingthefree andeasymaritalcodeofMoscow,at thesametimehopingthatthepublic wouldtakethehint.

Whenaskedforanexplanationby theKuomintangGovernment,heissuedthefollowingproclamation:

"Sincetheadmissionofwomento theKuomintang,therearemanyyoung womenengaginginworkonbehalfof therevolution.Thisleadstoaconditionwhereyoungmenandyoung womenareinconstant,intimatecontactwitheachother.andtheresultis thattheyfallinloveandforgeten. tirelywhattheyareherefor.This conditionhasprovedagreatmenace tothesteadyprogressoftherevolution.

"Ihaveperceivedthatmostofthe youngmenservinginthearmyare between30and40yearsofage.They havewivesathome,probablyold. fashioned,illiterateandwithhound feet.Whenthesemenarebrought intoconstantcontactwiththeiryoung womencolleagues,withtheirstylish moderndressandshorthair,theyim-

mediatelyforgetallabouttheirwives andfailtokeeptheirmindsonthe revolution.Thethoughtoftheir wivesincomparisonwiththeirrevolutionarycolleaguesmakesthemrestlessanddiscontented.

"Thenextstepisthattheymake lovetotheirnewacquaintancestothe utterdisregardoftheirwives,whoare sufferingandprayingathomeforthe successandearlyreturnoftheirhusbands.NeedIgoon?Thisconductleadsnaturallytodivorceandremarriage.usuallyeffectedonthemodern,illegalbasis.Hereaftertherule willbeenforcedagainstallmarriages anddivorces,thepenaltyfordisobediencebeingdeath."

ENGLISHCROWNTOROUR

LADY.

Amagnificentgoldandjewelled crownisben*madeforthenew statueofOurLady,whichCardinal BournerecentlyblessedatWestminsterCathedral.ChildrenofMaryare providingmanyofthejewels,sacrificingpersonaladornmentstobeautify thestatuewhichtheycarryintheir processionsattheCathedral.Hug, dredsofpreciousstonesarebeingused inthecompositionofthecrown.The mainfeatureisacentrelilyfoliated, ofdelicaterepousseworktippedwith pearlsandsapphires.Superimposed onthisisapearlystar,withblueen amelraysbetweenacircleofdiamonds.Ateithersideofthecentre

Men

ed,andnecessarilyso,butthesehave beenhappilyovercome.

"Theverynamethatyoubear, 'CatholicMen'expressesthebestpreparationforthatmilitia,andthat combatwhichcomprisestheentire lifeofman,foraccordingtotheadmonitionoftheHolySpiritthelife ofmanisnotatranquilpassage,but aperpetualwarfare.Youmustbe men,thatistosay,menofsolidfibre, solidandwell-ordered.Catholicsyou mustbe,andthatistosay,men piredfromonhigh,inspiredbyGod, menwhodrawsupernaturallightand strengthasguideandforceoftheir entirelives.Forsuchsoulsthiswarfarewillbeeasy,eventhoughsometimesthereisdifficultyinwell-doing.

"NaturallyCatholicmenshouldbe prompttomeetandovercomeevery difficulty.OurLordJesusChristhas warnedus:'Watchandpray'thatyou donotfallintotemptation.Ifin thefaceofeverydifficultyyouseek fromGodguidanceandhelp,Hewill alwaysgiveyousufficenthelpand strength,thatis,proportionedtoyour need.Althoughthedifficultiesof yourapostolatearemanyandvery great,wecanconcludetriumphantly withSt.Paul:'Icandoallthingsin Him.Whostrengthensme.'

"Wehavefaithinyou,thatyou willeverwalkinthewayofyourholy profession,inthegoodwayuponwhich youhavestarted,awaythatisguidedbyconscience,byasaneconscience. AndWeknowthatyouwilldoallin yourpowertoassistotherstowalkon thissacredway.

"Certainlythecareofone'sspiritual interestsgoesbeforeallelse,butdoes notprecludethoughtofone'stemporal affairs.Maniscomposedofbodyand andtheSaviourhasruledthings insuchmannerthatthethingsofthe spiritcomeinthefirstorderandthe thingsofmatterinthesecond.In conscience,inwisdom,inCatholic practiceonecomesuponthesecretof perfectionineverycircumstanceand ineverycategory. "WeOurselveshavefrequentlytold theCatholicstudentsthattheyare thebeststudents,astheyoughttobe theMostferventCatholics.Hasnot Manzonisaid:'Givemeamanwho trulyknowswhatitistobeaChristianandCatholic,allthatoneowes toGodaccordingtoLawandaccordingtothatstandardofperfectionset downbyJesusChristasregardsthe family,society.andtellme:Should notthismanheamongthebest fathersoffamiliesandthebestcitizens?'" ---

lilywillheseriesoftwentyalternatinggoldfleur-de-lysandblossoming sprigsconsistingofasolitairepearshapedsapphireandsapphireanddiamondflowers.withrubyberriesinbetween.

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RailwayWineSaloon iWELLINGTONSTREET. 'JulyBestWinesStocked. \V.F.ARTIS Proprietor. PhoneA6514.

.1,I .Inu,i,,IsluuUn111u1u1111u1111IIl1uugiuullu ArthurJ.Purslowe (LateofNortham). FuneralDirector HUDSONMOTORHEARSE. 20ANGOVESTREET, NORTHPERTH.Tel.A2649.

leJAMESSTREET,GUILDFORD, Tel.M163.

:-..isseweleameassimicieievieiemeneessiesemis

NewsFrothEverywhere

Awarningtohispeoplenottoattendtheexhibitionofsex.fdmswas utteredbyFatherLawless,atBoulton (Lancashire)recently. Afilm"for adultsonly"wasbeingshowninthe town.FatherLawlessremindedthe parishionersthatthereweremany placesofamusementinthetownprovidingcleanandwholesomeentertainment,andheaskedthemtokeep thoseplacestothefore.Hewarned themespeciallyagainstanyplaceof amusementwheretheconditionsof amusementare"sixpenceinonehand andabirthcertificateintheother." *

ApriestwhohasjustarrivedinLondonfromTrinidad,BritishWestIndies,where-hehashadexcellentopportunitiesofstudyingCatholic.conditions,paysaglowingtributetothe fineinfluenceofSpanishCatholicityin thatisland.Likesomanythathas livedamongthem,hehasnothingbut praiseforthem,andtestifiesbothto theirsolidreligionsqualities,andpracticalgeniusformakingthebestof theirsurroundings.Onegetsconstantcorroborationofsuchanopinion fromthemanySpanishmissioncentres nowatwork-centresthatoftentest totheutmostthecourageand'perseveranceofthosewhostaffthem.'Yet Spaniardsarealwaysequaltotheoccasion.

M.Herriot:whohasbeenverybusy recentlyintheprosecutionofhissecularisingcampaign,hasjustsuffered threeseverechecksinconnectionwith hispolicyfortheco-educationofthe sexes.ThetwosupremeCourts,whose businessitistointerprettheexisting lawandmakeevenMinistersrespect it--theConseild'EtatandtheCourde Cassation-havedeclaredM.Herriot's projectsillegal.TheCouncilofState haslaiditdownthatco-educationcan onlybetoleratedwhenthecommunityiseithertoopoorortoosmallto haveseparateschools.Furthermore, thecircularissuedbytheMinisterdirectingtheMayorstopreparetheir budgetsinsuchawayastoenablehis projectstobecarriedintoexecution hasalsobeendeclaredillegal.

InthevillageofChamporcher,Italy, anancientcustomexistsofgivingan officialwelcometoayoungpriesta nativeofthisdistrictwhenhereturns homeforthefirsttimeafterhissacerdotalordination.Oneofthesecelebrationstookplacerecently,onwhich occasionthenewlyordainedstudent wasreceivedattheentrancetothevillagewithstatelyceremonialbythe officialsoftheadjacenttown,withthe podesta(orprovostlattheirhead.He wasthenconductedtoasmalloratory speciallyerectedinthevillagestreet fortheceremony-aconstructionof pinebranchescoveredwithivy.The youngpriest.havingkneltinprayer there.movedontocelebratehisfirst 'assintheparishchurch,whichwas throngedwiththepeople(4'thedistrict. *

TheBishopofLimburg(Germany) hascommencedtheprocessofBeatifisitionofSisterMaryKaspar,fours -iress.ofthePoorServantsofChrist, atDernliach.Westerwalcl.1820-1898

TheOrderofPoorServantshas300 hoo manly4.000Sisters.The (..:ngregationofRitesi,alsooccupied iththeprocessofBeatificationof MotherFrancesShervier.foundress ondfirstSuperior-GeneralofthePoor SistersofSt.Francis.whosemother houseisatAix-la-Chapelle,andwith theprocessofBeatificationofBrother Knoracl,aCapuchinlayBrotherinthe FriaryofSt.Anne,at.Alotting.tie (liedin1894.

MA.,RectorofKilcooley,Ireland,on receivingad4tessandpresentation fromtheMilkSuppliersofKyleCreamery.

Thisyearmarksthethirdceptenary ofthebirthofJohnBunyan,theauthorof"Pilgrim's.Pr6gress,"whichis unquestionablyoneoftheworld'smost famousbooks.Noother,theBible excePted,hasgonethroughsomany editionsorbeentransuatedintoso manylanguages.Itisanallegoryof aChristian'sjourneythroughlifefrom hisconversionuntilhisdeath.Ithas alwaysbeenverypopularamongdevoutProtestants,thegreaternumber ofwhomprobablydonotknowthatit isbutanadaptationof"Man'sPilgrimage"writtenbyaCistercianmonk, GuillaumedeGuilelville. tr

Anex-soldierandeiolsondonpoliceman(FatherHaroldJ.Carter)wasordainedpriestinWestminsterCathedralonthe29th.ult.'byCardinal Bourne.HemadehisstudiesatSt. Edmund'sCollege,Ware.FatherCarterstands6ft.llin.,andisbuiltin proportion.Acontemporarysaysit wouldbehardtofindafinerspecimen ofamanpyhsically,andaformerassociateinthepoliceforcesaidofhim: "Hewasagoodpoliceman,absolutely fearless,andwouldtackletheroughestcustomerwithease."HesawserviceinPalestine,andwaswoundedin boththighs,andwasawardedthe MilitaryMedalandaRoumaniandecoration.ForsometimehewasattachedtotheC.I.D.asaplain-clothes officer.HewasamemberoftheCatholicPoliceGuild.

AtleastelevenconvertAnglican clergymeninEngland(saysthe"Universe")arestudyingforthepriest. hoodortestingtheirvocations.The Rev.FrancisGurd,aformerAnglican minister,willshortlytakeupworkin theSalforddiocese.

Soldierscarryingfixedbayonets formedastrikingcontrasttothelittle childrenwhoprecededtheminthe CorpusChristiProcessionattheMilitaryCampatCurragh.Thesoldiers presentedarmsastheHostpassed them.

AsolemnrenewalthattheconcordatwillnotbedenouncedinAlsaceLorrainesandthattheCatholicschools therewillnotbesuppressed,hasbeen nudebytheFrenchGovernmentin theMinisterialdeclarationsatthefirst meetingofthenewChamber.The Premier,M.Poincare,thendeclared: "TheGovernmentwishestorepeat onceagainthatitreservesfortherecovereddepartmentstherighttokeep intact,aslongas.theysodesire,the scholasticandreligiousregimethat theyhavealwayshad.Ourconsideredwish,onthispointisnotgoverned bypassingincidents,andthetwo Chambers,wedonotdoubt,willonce againratifytheengagementthatwe havealreadydeclaredondifferentoccasions;andwhichwerenewoncemore fromtheheightsofthe'parliamentary tribunes."

4

mith,youngerdaughterofMr."Al." Snsith,GovernorofNewYork.Enormouscrowdssurroundedthecathedral, testifyingtothegreatpopularityof GovernorSmith,whowillbetheDemocraticcandidateatthenextelection oftheU.S.President. * *

FatherAugusteDeswazieres,since 1913chaplainoftheleperasylumat Sheklung,China,hasbeenappointed VicarsApostolicofPakhoi,inthewesternsectiqnKwangtungProvince.He succeeds.BishopAugusteGauthier,the firstVicarApostolic.TheBishopelectwastheimmediatesuccessorat SheklungofFatherConrardy,the founderofthiscolonyforChineselea, era.AFrenchpriestfromtheFlemishborder,FatherDeswazieres,volunteeredwhilestillayoungmantoassistFatherConrardyatSheklung. FatherConrardydiedshortlyafterwards,andtheburdenofthelepercolonyhassinceresfedonFatherDeswazieres.Hewasaidedbyasaintly Chinesepriest.FatherAndrewChao. whodiedin1925,andbyCanadian SistersoftheImmaculateConception.

SisterMaryAntony,acloisteredCarmelitelaysister,hasdiedattheSacredHeartMonastery,Mangalore.India,agedseventy-seven.Shewasa religiousforaboutfifty-sixyears,and wasoneofthefirstIndianstojointhe thennewlyfoundedCarmelitemonasteryofthestrictenclosure.Shewas blindforthelastfourteenyears.Can cynicalevidencewastakenfromSister MaryAntonyregardingthelifeand virtuesofthesaintlyArabnun,SisterMaryofJesusCrucified,whose Causeforbeatificationhasbeentaken upinRome.

* *

Aboutthirtyactressesmadeatwodays'retreatrecentlyattheCenacle Convent.StamfordHill,England.

ThedeathoccurredatNavan,last monthinhis42nd.year.afterabrief illness.ofRev.J.A.Gilmore,whowas appointedAdministratorfromKilmes-,anafewdayspreviously.Father Gilmore.whowasanativeofMullingar.wasfirstappointedtoRatoath, andfromtheretransferredtoKilmessan.wherehelabouredwithremarkableenergy.andtohisuntiringefforts theparishisindebtedfortheerection ofanewschoolandteacher'sresidence andanewschoolinDunsanyparish, whichisadministeredfromKilmessan

"Ishallneverforgetyourkindness, andtheevidenceoffriendly-feeling whichIdailyreceivefromallcreeds andclasses.Yourgiftisverypleas. ingtome,andisenhancedbythefact thataboutfiftyofthesubscribersare myCatholicneighbours.Iamproud tonumberthem.amongstmybestfriesats.andtohavetheepoortunityof sayingthisinpublic."Thesewords wereusedbyRev.'GeorgeMsK;nley

Some20,000companiescontributeto thecompensationfun&organisedby employerstopaymoretotheirwork. menwhohavelargefamilies,itwas statedat'theNationalCongressof FamilyAllocationsheldatLyons,re. cently. Areportread'attheCongressshowedthatsome1,475million francs(about£12,300,000)hadbeendis tributedintheyearforthispurpose Wellover3,500,000workmencome withinthescopeoftheallocations Theprincipleofthefamilywagewas putforwardataCatholicSocialWeek, andwasatfirstappliedonlyby'Ca. tholicemployers.AtitsannualCongressin1920.theFrenchFederationof theAssociationofCatholicworkers passedavotethatthefamilywage shouldbecomealegalobligation.

FollowingthearrivalatPragueof thenewNuncio,ArchbishopCiriaci, theCzecho-SlovakianGovernmenthave appointedanewMinistertotheVatican.andhepresentedhiscredential 'letters'totheHolyFatherearlylast month.Afterhisaudiencebythe Pope,theMinister'paidhiscustomary visitstotheCardinal-Secretaryof \StateandtothetomboftheApostles. * * -

&MinalHayesofficiated'andbestowedthePapalBlessingatthemarriagelastmonth.atSt.Patrick'sCathedral.NewYork:ofMr,.FrancisJ. Ouillinan.DeputyAttorney,Generarof NesYorkState,and'MissCatherine

NunWhippedtoDeath

BrutalMexicanCrime.

Themurderofanunwhowasstripped,tiedjothedoor,ofacelland whippedto-deathbeforehiseyes,has beenrevealedinWashington,U.S.A., bytheRev.GeorgeL.Ferguson.

Mr.Fergusonhasreachedthatcity alterspending11monthsinconfinementatthemilitarybarracksinMexicoCityfordistributingleafletswarningseminaristsagainsttheschkup whichtheGovernmentsoughttofoist onthecountry. HeisaBritishsubjectandwasan Anglicanministerin'MexicoCity.He WasreceivedintotheCatholicChurch somefouryearsago,andisnowadeacon.

Sixpriestswereplacedincellsnear Mr.Ferguson.Threeofthemwere, shot-hewasaneye-witnesstotwoof themurders-andthreemysteriously disappeared.Whenthenunwasmurderedinthecorridorcontaininghis cellthesoldiersusedasapretextthat shewouldnotrevealthehidingplace oiBishopJiminezorthewhereabouts ofgroupsoftheinsurgents.

Mr.Fergusonwasuntouchedonaccountofhisnationality,andsubsequentlyrelaxed.HewasborninBelize,BritishHonduras,about'forty yearsago.Hemadehishome-fora longwhileinCanada,hivingbeeneducatedthereandatOxfordandEdinburgh.HeexercisedhisAnglican ministrybeforegoingtoMexico,

181PriestsOrdainedinIreland

()liehundredandeighty-onestudents mereraisedtothepriesthoodinIreland 14:-tmonth.Thelargestnumberwas atMaynooth,where61wereordained. Twobrothers.theRevs.Donaland JosephMurphyO'Connor,wereordainedtogetherattheBonSecours Convent,Cork,wheretheyusedto serveasaltarboys.

FatherArthurMurphyO'Connor,of thedioceseofCork,istheirbrother, andtheyhavethreebrothersworking asmedicaldoctorsinEngland-Drs. George.JamesandJohnMurphy O'Connor.Thefirstnamedactsas principalmedicalofficerontheEnglish NationalPilgrimagestoLourdes.

urclinationswerealsoheldatAll a]1,.wsCollege,Dublin,Waterford ,,thedral.St.Mary'sCathedral,KUnov. College.theChurchof Maryi)ftheRosary,Ninagh,and Patrick'sCathedral,Thurles. V:1,ov-threemajorand180minoror,r,:wereconferredatMavnooth.

G.E.DINES.

PIANOaowikitTURRR. tr.DUNCANSTRE-f, VICTORIAPARK

Tel.A1474. ek.AI 10

P.J.HURON.

customs,ShippingandForwarding Agents.GeneralCarriers. LIMORECHAMBERS, FREMANTLE.

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ii 30PACKENHAM-STREET iE i (OppositeLeake-straet). PAINTER,DECORATOR,kPAPERHANGER. EstimatesGiverforallClass'sof Renovations. 'PitonsSit. ,.--c1sitlil,,,in11.1111,11,,m111fipialleil1o111liusim,s1.....1 '1001.1,1011.111110111110111.....I

&MURRAY STREETS,WESTPERTH.

OURMELBOURNELETTER

Thelayingofthefoundationstoneof thenewCarmeliteConventmarksone moresteptorwarciintheadvancement ofGod'sworkinthiscity.Forsome, yearstheSistershavenotenjoyedthe cloistnalseclusionandprivacythat shouldbethiersasacontemplative Order.Hencetheirdeterminationto buildaproperconvent'whichwillgive themwhattheydesire-completeseparationfromtheworldoutside.The Carmelitesistershavehostsoffriends inMelbourne,andtheyshouldnot havemuchdifficultyingettingthesum theyrequire.Neverthelessthereare manyCatholicswhodoriotsufficiently appreciatethevalueofacontemplative Order.Theyknowwhatteaching bodiesdo;atleasttheythinktheydo andcriticiseairilytheiraimsandtheir work,buttheyaffecttobelievethat thereisnoneedfortheCarmelites. Protestantsare,ofcourse,mystifiedby thewholebusiness.Inacrime-laden citylikethis,wherevicestalksabroad andmoralstandaidsareeverlowering, thereisanimperativeneedforareligiousOrderwhoseprayersmayAse dayandnighttoavertthewrathof Godonthechildrenofunbelief.Like Mosestheystandbetweensinfulman andGod'savengingjustice.

ThedeathofthenotoriousObregon isalloverthecitynewspaperboards thisafternoon.InmynextletterI mayhavesomethingtosayaboutthe attitudeadoptedbythesecularpress overhere.The"Herald"hasseveral laudatoryparagraphsinthisevening's issuewhichendevourtoputthebest sideoutforthepolicyofthedeadman andtheinfamousvillainwhowasto vacateofficeinhisfavour.The cynicalpairofrascalswerereadyto worktogetherforthedictatorshipon theprincipleofoneinoneout,though nodoubtatimewouldcomewhenthe time-honouredadage"Thieveswillout" wouldbefulfilledintheircasealso. Calleswillbethenexttogo. InacountrylikeMexico,those'who pursueapolicylikethatfollowedby thepresentadministrationmustpay foritwiththeirlives.CatholicsrecogniseinObregonamalignantand blood-thirstypersecutoroftheirFaith anditsadherents,andwhiletheywill notfeelanyparticularregretforhis loss,theywillhopeforbettertimes whentheMexicanpeoplewillassert themselvestooverthrowthepresent monstroustyranny.

TheAll-AustralianLabourConferenceismovingalongthesedaysat Carlton.Asusualtherewasmuch talkabouttheattemptofthe"Reds" togetcontrol,andsomenewspaper jubilationwhenatrialofstrengthbe

tweenthefactionsresultedintke.414.feetoftheextremesection.Asrwas onlytobeexpected,theHogan'Governmentcameinforerbticism,hutthe rremierisashrewdman,andknows hat-cardstoplay.Heknowsalso howtodealwiththeutterancesofthe marefrothyofthedelegates,someof whomdonotseemtohaveverydefinitecredentialsiftheremarks,ofMr. Gibsonaretocountforanything.At to-day'sconferenceMr.Keanstrpcka verysoundnotewhenheadvisedmemberstotalklessandthinkmore.This wouldbearatherseverestrainon someofourlabourdelegates,particularlysomewho,touse-avulgarism, talkthroughtheircollarsabouteconomicprobleinsofwhichtheyknowlittleornothing.

Iwasaspectatorthisafternoonat theinter-collegiatefinaloftheUniversityfootballcompetitionbetween NewmanandOrmondColleges.The gameasaspectaclewassomewhat marredbyaveryheavywind,anda bitterone,too.Neverthelessthe standardoffootballdidnotstrikeone asbeingveryhigh.Newmanwerethe superiorsidebyalongwayandwon comfortably.Needlesstosay,their teamincludedagoodlyproportionof OldBoysoftheChristianBrothers, includingO'Brien,ofKalgoorlie,and Cohen,ofPerth.TheUniversity Ovalisaveryfinegroundwiththe fourcollegesaroundit.Bandsof rivalharrackerscausedconsiderable amusementwiththeirwarcriesand songs,accompaniedbyconsiderable gesticulation.Whenthelastquarter camethebarrackerschangedends,and whentheymetalivelyfewminutes ensuedinafrenziedefforttocapture theflagsand.otherdecorationssported byeachside.

Mr.Conlon,P.M..spokeoutplainly intheSouthMelbourneCourtto-day againstthepracticeofhavingbanon footballgrounds.Hisprotestcomes somewhatlate.butitistimeson;iething wasdonetocombatthisabuse.People inPerthhavenoideaoftheamount ofdrinkingthatgoesonatthevariousfootballovalscontrolledbythe League.Theconsequenceisthatdecentpeoplehavetoavoidtheouter groundforfearofcomingintoconflict .ithbeer-soddenwarriorswhosefootballardourfindsventinfilthyabuse andpersonalviolence.Vestedinterestsasusualareatthebottomofthe wholetrouble.

PatroniseourAdvertisers,andMentionthe"Record."

Moon

tlfe'secondannualBall,inaidofthe SistersofSt.Joseph'sConvent,was heldintheMooraTownHallonWednesdaynight,July18.Thehallwas decoratedmostartisticallywith streamersofmanycolours.MickDig deservesavoteofthanksforhiswork. pieservicesofaPerthbandfailed thisyear,owingtothepartybeing boggednearBullsbrook.However,our localartistsfilledthegaptothesatisfactionofthepublic.About100 couplesoccupied'thefloor.GoodserviceswererenderedbyG.Dix,P.Dix, P.Fornero,L.McKinleyandA.Butler. Thesupperwasfitforaroyalgathering.Mrs..Youngmadeanexcellent secretary,andwasablyassistedby Mrs.Schorer,M.Dix,Cockman,Ashby, and'P.Dix.Duringthefirstinterval,Mr.C.G.Rodoredaapologisedto thepubliconbehalfofthecommittee fortheabsenceofthebandfrom Perth.Mr.Rodoreda,bytheway,is afinespeaker,andisalwaysreadyto helpourparochialaffairs.Toaugmentthefunds,abeautifulwristlet watch,donatedbyFatherBenedict, wasraffled.theluckywinnerbeing MissDoherty.TheSistersareve7 gratifiedwiththeresultsoftheBall, andwishtothankallwhohelpedto makeitsuchagrandsuccess. Agrandartunioncampaign,toobtainfundstobuildaConventSchool, hasbeenstarted.Weappealtoour goodfriends(ofcourse,everyWestralianCatholicisafriend)tohelpthis mostdeservingappeal.

Ourtownwashonouredbythe PrimeMinister(Mr.Bruce)atthebeginningofJuly,whoarrivedhereby aeroplane.

Mrs.WhittakeranMissButler.from Pingelly,havesecuredafive-years' leaseoftheCommercialHotel,Moora.

Mr.Thos.White,ofBunbury,has cometoliveinourmidst.Heisthe "Singer"agentinthisdistrict.

Thebountifulrainswillproveof greatvaluetotheMidlands'farmers. Itistooearlyyettoventureaproohecvregardingthecomingharvest, buttheprobabilitiesareinfavourof anidealseason.

FAVOURSRECEIVED.

"PoorAnnie"sends£2lOstothe LittleSistersofthePoor.ingratitude forafavourreceivedthroughthe BlessedVirgin'sintercession.

FATHERDROSTE'SAPPEAL.

MissFranklin,NorthPerth£1OsOd

Note:"TheRecord"willbepleased toreceiveandacknowledgesubscriptionstoFatherDroste'sAppeal.

MonsignorMoynagh

Honoured FORTYYEARS'WORKINONEPARISH.

TheRightRev.MonsignorJ.P. Moynagh,P.P.,Roselle,theotherday hadfortyyears'worktohiscreditat ;Roselle,andasheislovedandhonouredbyallsectionsintheparish,there VMSapublicmanifestationbythepeopleoftheirappreciationoftheirrespectedpastor'sservicetotheparish. Hewaspresentedwithanewsetof robes,amitre,andagoldchalice,a handsomespecimenofthegoldsmith's art,andtheworkofLouisGilles'Ltd. ApresentalsocamefromtheArchbishop,Dr.Kelly,asasouvenirofhis regard.Therewasalargegathering ofpriestsandrepresentativeCatholic citizensattheParishHalltooffera welcometotheMonsignor.Mr.Theodore.M.H.R.,whowasoneofthe speakers,regardedMonsignorMoynaghasoneofthosemenwhoachievedgreatthingswithoutadvertisement oracclaim.Hisfamehadspreadfar beyondthelimitsofhisparish,withouttheuseofself-advertisement.While wonderinghowMonsignorMoynagh raisedsomanythousandsofpounds tobuildashedid,onefeltthatwhen hegothisvocationagreatpotential treasurerandtax-gathererwaslostto theState.Rosellewastobecongratulatedinhavingamanofsuchgreat character,statusintheChurch.and broadvisionlefttheresolong. AldermanThorntonsingledout FatherTherry(theAustralianpioneer priest)andMonsignorMoynaghas twoofthegreatmenthemunicipality ofBalmainwasespeciallyproudof. ForfortyyearsMonsignorMoynagh had.donegreatworkinRoselle,tacklingthedistrictwiththeheartofa lion,whenitwasquiteascatteredlittlehaMletsurroundedbybullockpaddocks,andbadlyconnectedbytrans portwithSydney.Afterspeakinga fewwordsofwelcometotheArchbishop,AldermanThornton'saidheconceivedithisdutytobepresent.for hehadlearnedtoappreciatethegreat worktheirparishpriesthaddonein Roselle.TheyshouldthankGodfor givingthemhisservices.andhopethat hewouldbesparedformanydaysto carrythemon.

ArchbishopKelly,replyingtothe welcomegivenhimattheopeningof theproceedings.saiditwasalongtime sincethesacredunctionhadanointed FatherMoynagh'shands,andhehad joinedtheministersofOurDivineRedeemer.Sincethenhehadbeenan idealpriest,truetoChurchandcoun, tryHehadthecharacterofatrue priest,thepriestoftheirhearts.He easindebtedtoMonsignorMoynagh fiemanythingsunderDivineProvidence. Manyfinetributeswerepaidto MonsignorMovnagh.whoreceiveda greatgreetingwhenherosetoreply.

trywestwardstoBathurst.Onhorseback,oftenindrivingrainorblazing sun,a40-mileridetosuchscattered placesasHartley,Lowther,Hampton, Wallarawang,Katoomba,andMt.Victoriawasnothingunusualforhim. FouryearsontheMountainsbrought himrestoredhealthandvigour,and duringhisstayheerectedthefirst churchatKatoomba.OnMay12, 1889,hearrivedtotakeoverRoselle.

HisworkinRosellesincethatdayis a'recordofsteadyandconsistentProgress,untilto-day,40yearslater,this parishstandsforthasoneofthe greatestandbest-equippedinthewhole country.Offar-seeingvisionandrare administrativeability,thereverend pastorofRosellehasbuiltforthe futureaswellasforthepresent.His greattalentshavebeencalledintouse alsointhewiderfieldsofdiocesanidministrationandcommercialandphilanthropiclife.DuringhislongpastorateinRozelle,'MonsignorMoynagh hasexpendedthemagnificentsumof £20,000intheerection.andequipment ofasplendidgroupofbuildings,which comprisethemachineryofafully-or. ganisedparish.Themoney.came totallyfrominsidetheparish,and fromapeoplewithnoaccumulationof wealth.

OurBunburyLetter

EnPeasant.

Wehadhugefallsofrainduringlast week.Everydeclensioninfield,fallowandroadwascalledintorequisition.Theschools(allthreelreopenedonMonday,andstrangetotell, alltheclasseswerefilled.Weforewarnedtheparentstolookaftertheir youthsandtheirreligiousduties-but somedidandsome,perhapsmany, didnot.ThereforetheymissedMass andtheirmonthlyduties.Weoften ask-"Whyaresuchparentsentrusted withchildrentoletthemrunanimallike?"Wedonotknow,butGod knowsandthatissufficient.Willthe goodGoddemandanaccountofthat wonderfultrustfromtheparents?

privilegeandoppOrtunity.ManyCatholicspreferbed,cards,gossipand someveryquestionablethingsinpre ferencetoadoringJesusontheSundaynight.Butveryfewpraise themfortheirneglectinthismatter. Lesshonourthemforit;andwesincerelyhopethatnobodywillimitate themexcepttheyhavechildrenwho aresuretobeasremissthereinasthey themselvesare.Still'tiehardlya thingtobeproudofthattheyteach theirlittleones,whoareGod's,tostay athiimeonSundaynightanddespise HimWhatgoodisthat?

SomeSunburyCatholicsdonotSeem tobeAware--

Thattheyshouldnotloiteraround thechurchdoorduringMass.

ThattheyshouldbeinsideitMass fromtheverybeginningtotheend.

Thatthatistheveryleastweowe toourMasterontheLord'sDay.

Thatloitering*mindthechurchduringMasiisoneoftheirshames.

Thatoften,thisisfluetotheshamelessindifferenceofparentalcare.

Thatsomeparentsdonotseeto theirchildren'sdutywiththeconscienceofparents.

Thatiftheir"puppydog"didasthe childrendo,itwouldberigorously corrected.

Thatmanyappreciatetheweekly quipspublishedinthiscolumn.

Thatwhentheydonot,itisbecause theyfeeltheyratherhurttheni.

Thatsomehave,andsomehavenot; sufficientknowledgetounderstand them.

Thattheyhatethepossibilityof focussingpublicopinionontheirconduct.

That.therefore,theysometimescondemothewriterandpaperto,at'least, oblivion.

Thatasarule,oneisasindifferent astheothertotheircondemnation.

Gospel.

TheGospelofto-dayismostinstructiveandilluminating.Itgivesanaccountofaman--aresponsiblemanwhowasunjustlyactingtowardshis employer.Whenhehadembezzleda largeamountofhismaster'sgoods,the masterdemandedanaccountfrom him.Sternlyherequestedthestew andtogiveinhisaccount,andgave

him,sotospeak,noticeofdismissal. Themanwondered,thenworried:-7 can'tdig,Ican'tbeg;Idonotknow whatIcando.Ihavebeenunjust andImustbemoreunjusttosavemyself."Hethereforesummonedallthe creditors,andhavingseentheirac countsremittedthemsomefiftyper 'cent.,othersthirty,andsoon.Now hethoughtthosedebtorswillbegratefulandwillstandtomewhenIam disinissed.Shrewdandcleverfellow, saidOurLord,theMaster-employer. Thatunjustmemisalivingpictureor representativeofyouandme.God hasgivenusgifts,gracesandopportunities,andwemisusethem.Thereforeaskyourselvesareyouhonestly workingforGodortryingtorunGod andHisenemytheDevil.Youcan't.

WEEKLYPRODUCEREPORT.

TheWestralianFarmersLimited, Wellington-street,Perth,reportunder dateofthe25th.inst.,asfollows: WheatenChaff:Duringtheweek suppliesofchaffhavejustbeensufficienttomeetdemands.andthemarkethasfirmedtosomeextent.A fewtrucksofprimewheatenchaff, cleancut,havebeensellingat£7per ton,andf.a.q.toprime 15.F.a.q. soldat,f910s,.andmedium965s.

Oaten-Chaff:,Severaltrucksoff.a.q. toprinteoatenpassedinfromsaleat £610s.Mediumhaspassedfromt..5 15sto£6.

Oats:Agoodmarketstillremains fairlyfirmandsuppliesarearriving sufficientfordemands.'Earlyinthe week,cleanheavyGuyrasoldatVS, whengoodRuaKuraandAlgerians from4/6to4/7.Mediumoatssold downto4/3,andhavebeenpassedin fromsaledownto4/,

Wheat:Thewheatmarketisvery dullthisweek.Gradedparcelsare nowsellingfrom5/4to5/5,withf.a.q. downto5/3,andsecondgradedown to5/-.SmuttyhasbeensolddeIen to4/6andscreens3/9.

Potatoes:Therehavebeennopeta toesofferedatauctionthisweek.The marketisatpresentdullonaccount oflargesuppliescomingfromthe EasternStates.Thenominalvalue ofgoodqualityispPerthbasis.

ThepresenceoftheArchbishop,he caid,wasanhonourtohimandthe wholeparish.Hedidnotknow .'hetherhehadaheedonhimornot, afterallthegoodthingssaidabout himWhathehaddonefor40years wa,whateverypriestinthediocese wasdoing.TheyacceptedtheArchl'ishop'scommand,andtherestremainedwiththespiritGodhadgiven them.Verylittlehadbeensaidabout thepeople.but,afterGod'sblessing,he owedeverythingtothegoodpeopleof theparish Theywerenotblessed ithwealth.buthadthefaith,which urgedthemtoaction.Theywerea (einmunity.hardworkingandhappy. Hispredecessor,MonsignorO'Reilly, hadgivenagreatstarttoRoselle, wheretherewerenocontentiouspartiesoropposition.Thepeoplehad beentoogoodtohim,andashedidn't likesuchpublicfunctions,itwouldnot haveoccurredhadheknown.Some peoplemightsayitwasallverywell toworkfortheparish--theyhadaninterestinit.RozelleCatholicshaddone more,byhelpingtocompleteSt, Mary's,themiraclechurch,.notonly ofAustralia,butofthewholeworld. Itcouldcomparefavourablywithany, wasbuiltinaremarkablyshorttime, andatthatbyahandfulofCatholics intheArchdioceseofSVdney.He hopedthatwhenitcametobeopened therewouldheverylittledebtonit. andthattheArchbishopwouldlive loneto'enjoythegreatCathedral.

Mostassuredly,dearoldparents,He will,andyouwillstandbeforeHim likearrantknaveswhocoldlydonot yourdutybythechildrenHegave you.'Tisallrightperhapstolivelike aheathennow,butitwon'twhen ,youaresummonedtodie.TheimmenseenginehouseintheRailway reserveisnearingcompletion.Itis somehouse,somespace,someenclo. sure.Theycansecureaverydecent pictureofourchurchandsofromthe roofofit.Somepoetsaid,"Frombillowtobillowboundingcaste.like fleecysnowonthestormyblast."Yes, wehadthatduringlastweek:Itwas liketheseeingandpowerofGodsomewhat.TheRailwaysdownedthe SouthsonlastSunday.Grandwas theday,largewerethe.numberspresent,andgrievousthedisappointment atthefinish,orcalloftime.Mindyou, theCatholics'whowerepresentwere alsopresentwheretheirGodwanted them,thatnight.That'sthestuffto givethem.Thetriumphoftheweek wasthegatheringofOrangemen,100' strong,inacertainconventicleor Billy'snight.Whatharm?They were,iftheywere,andthatisall! Whobothersnow-a-days?Opceand thePressmademorepurchaseswhen itcontainedtheirmouthings.Now! Ugh!SchoolsOpenedAgain.

Afteracoupleofweeks'restandvacation,duringwhichtheSistershad theirlongannualretreat,theschools re-openedagainonMonday.Wonderfultotell,almostallthepupilsreassembledtheveryfirstday.Wiseacressaythatismoreorlessarecord! Whatharmisinthat?Weliketo make"records."

FatherKiernan.

MonsignorMoynaghwasbornin CountyCavan.Ireland,inthe-year 7853andafteradistinguishedacedemiccourseatAllHallows,Dublin culminatinginhisOrdinationin'1882. heleftfortheAustralianmissionfield. Forthree, hewasattachedtoSt, Mary'sCathedral,wherehelaboured zealouslyunderthelateAtchbishon Irsishantiny.Cardinal.?sprite.. mostfatal'Neescat,F9,1.theCardinal toawoointhimtothe.extensive-wettish Lithenw'eerie+ reeedtheBlue Mountainsandtherargetractofcoun-

TheRev.FatherKiernancomesto BunburyandallowstheDeantogo totheEucharisticCongress.Thelatterleavesbythe"Katoomba"onthe 17th.ofAugustfromFremantle.It willinsomesensebearestfrcimlong journeysforFatherKiernan,butin otheraspects,itwillbetiresome enough,asBunburyisnot'suchan easyplace.,toworkasissometimes imagined.

BlessingofMaster.

Averyurgentappeal,andwithvery cogentreasonstoo,*as-madebyArchdeaconSrnythtothe'peopleonSun. day,requestingthembyallmeansto gettheblessingofJesusontheSundaY night.Manyiiteleedrope.betmany donotcorm.Thelitterhmieanidea' thattheyneednotcomebecauseitis onlyBenediction;butitistheBenedictionofGod-givenonthefirstday oftheweek.andthereforeaspecial

St.Mary's(Leederville)ConventBuildingFund

GreatEntertainmentbythe"Sunshine Follies."

The"SunshineFollies,"anewlyformedlocalcompanyofentertainers, submittedtheirfirstprogrammeatthe Marian-street'SchoolHallonFriday. 20th.inst.,toafairaudience.Union tunately'theelementswereagainstus inearnest,andnodoubtthismilitated againstagoodhouse.Thoseofus whohadthecouragetoventureout, notwithstandingtheexceedinglywintryconditions,wereamplyrewarded. astheconcertwascertainlyoneof themostenjoyableentertainments everstagedintheparish.Everything Wil6splendidlyarranged,thewhole programmewentwithagoodswing, therewasnotasliponthepartofany memberofthecompany,and.the wholewasdistinctlyclever.ALthe endtheunanimousdecisionoftheaudiencewasthattheconcertmustbe repeatedatanearlydate.Itiscertainlyverypleasingtoknowthatwe haveamongstusabandofgood womenandmenwhoarepreparedto gutonoendoftroubletoproducea showthatwoulddocrediteventoprofessionals.Themembersofthecorn. panyareMesdamesS.BeesonandG. Lewis,NfissesK.BeesonandMolly Cosgriff,andMessrs.T.Kerruish.P. M.Bungert.S.Beeson.G.Lewis,and F_1.Atkinson.

Mr.GeorgeLewisparticularlyexcelledhimself.andasacomedianhe w,tildbehardtobeatanywhere.He iscertainlyavaluableassettothe parish.Thecompanywasassisted b-MissG.Begley.MissThelmaBandy, w'rnisthebestdancerthatwehave st,n.andMr.TedRussell.whobrought hi,familyofventriloquialdolls,and withthemdelightedhishearers.Itis certainthatthosewhoweresofortunOStohavebeenpresentwillso a:lvertisetheentertainmentastoens-.reapackedhouseforthe"Sunshine" Flies"whennexttheyappear.

IrishNationalForesters

BrianBoruBranch,Fremantle. heusualfortnightly-meetingofthe al...vebranchoftheIrishNationalForez:-rswasheldintheFriendlySocieezRoomsonTuesday,the10th. in;t. Bro.Naylorpresided.Bro. Shanahan.sear.,reportedattending th,ExecutiveCouncilmeeting,at whichverylittlebusinesswastraitSit,ed.The'members(ofwhomthere wasaveryfairattendance)areadvisedthatasocialistobeheldonthe August.tofarewellBro.T. Davidson.whoisgoingtoSydneyto representofficiallytheI.N.F.inWesternAustraliaatthe-EucharisticCon. gass.Thebalancesheetforthehalf yearwasread.andwasverysatisfactory.Achallengewasreceived fromtheCatholicYoungPeople'sSocialClubtodebateonthefollowing subject:"IsGamblinginthePublic Interests?"Thechallengewasimmediatelyaccepted,thelodgechoosing theaffirmativeside.Itwasdecided t.askMr.Dowlingtoactasadjudicat,>r.TheteamselectedtorepresonttheI.N.F.,Fremantle,.was: Messrs.Gabbedy,SheridanandAlford.. aAfterthemeetingaping-pongtownsr:-.entwasheld.Thosewhosurvived thequalifyingroundsafteraveryenj,yableandevenlycontestedcompetition.were:F.Townsend,R.J.Shanahan.J.Gabbedy,J.McLinden,J.F. Fourke.J.Sheridan,R.Lawrence,and J.Corry.Inthefirstsemi-finalTownsenddefeatedShanahan,GabbedydefeatedMcLinden.Sheridandefeated Fourke,andLawrencewonfromCorry. ThuswereleftLawrence,Sheridan, 7.win4endandGabbedytocontestthe lastsemi-final,thewinnersofwhich wereLawrenceandTownsend.This t-ornamentwasfollowedbyaquoits cAnpetition,inwhichmostofthe pairswerewellmatched.Thosewho reachedthefinalswereW.'Naylorand RJeffrey,atieforfirstplace,withJ. McLindenthird.Membersarerer.-.indedthatthelodgewillholda euchrepartyanddanceintheTrades HallonJuly31.Wehopetosee agoodmusteroftheeuchreplayers r's.theparish.whoareremindedthat therearegoodprizesandagoodsupper.Nextmeetingnightissetdown -,,-:thesyllabusasaliteraryevening, willtaketheformofshortlecturc:.tesonanysubjectbyanymember who.carestoairhisorher,.views:

MEDICALMAN.withexcellentcredentials,wishesan,openinginW.A. Replieitobeaddressedtothisoffice.

Obituary

THELATEMRS.M.A.ARDAGH.

Mrs.M.A.Ardagh,ahighlyrespectedandesteemedmemberoftheBoulderCatholiccommunity,passedtoher eternalrewardonSaturday,July14. Thedeceasedlady,whohadattained her77th.rear,wasthedaughterof thelatePatrickGuthrie,surveyorand engineertotheShireofMilltown,Ireland,andthelateAnnieGuthrie.She hadbeeninfailinghealthduringthe pasttwelvemonths.Herdeathwas verypeaceful,andshewassurrounded bymerebersofherfamily.Onthe previousdaytheRev.Dr.O'Hurley administered,thelastritesofthe Church,anditmustindeedbeagreat consolationtothesorrowingrelatives thattheirmotherdiedsowellprepared.ThelateMrs.M.Ardaghwas bornin18.51,atMilltown,Malbay, CountyClare,Ireland,andsome16 yearslaterlandedinAustralia.She proceededtoBallarat,whereshespent thenextfortyyearsofherlife.She openedandtaughtthefirstCatholic schoolatSebastopol,Ballarat,and thereshealsoformedandinstructed thefirstSunday-schoolclass.Shewas alwaysazealousanduntiringworker inanCatholicorcharitablecause. ThedeceasedladywasthefirstprefectoftheSt.Elizabethsectionofthe ConfraternityoftheHolyFamily,and frequentlyrecountedwithpridehow thelateFatherO'Farrellhimselfinvestedherwiththeribbonofprefecture.Shediedwiththemedalof theConfraternityinherhandsandstill retainedandcherishedthecertificate ofmembership.whichwassignedby thelateFathersO'FarrellandDoyle, in1887.Sometwentyyearsagothe lateMrs.ArdaghcametotheGold. fields,wherehersonshavesetupin businessbothinKalgoorlieandBoulder.ShewasawellknownpersonalityoftheAllHallows'communityand wasalwaysveryinterestedintheaffairsoftheparish.Sheheld,what maybeclaimedasfarastheGoldfieldi areconcerned,theuniquedistinction ofhavingreceivedeverycopyofthe Melbourne"Advocate"sinceitsinception.TheRev.J.H.Davis,Warracknabeal,Victoria,andtheRev,W.H. Davis.SeaLake.Victoria,andthe Rev.CyrilArdagh,N.Z.,arenephews ofthedeceased.ThelateMrs.Ardaghwasalovinganddevotedmother, andtheconstantcareandattentionbe stowedonherbyhersonsanddaughtersisthemoststrikingtributetoher motherhood.Shewasthemotherof elevenchildren,threeofwhompredeecasedher-John(deceased),Katie (deceased),Bridget(Maffra,Victoria;. James(Boulder),Eugene(Ballarat), Thomas(Boulder),Mrs.JohnShea (WaroonaI,Daniel(Perth),Mrs.ClarenceMorgan(Boulder),andFrancis (Boulder).Thelengthyfuneralcortege,whichleftherhome,King-street, Boulder,boreeloquenttestimonyto therespectandesteeminwhichthe deceasedladyandherfamilyareheld. ThefuneralproceededtoAllHallows' Church,wheretheRev.Dr.O'Hurley conductedthefirstpartofthefuneral ceremony,andthentotheKalgoorlie Cemeterywhereoncemore.,thelarge concourseofpeoplewas,evidenceof thesincereregretandsympathyfelt forthebe relyes.-Thepal .tv*V.-6(Zj Sheehan,.J. '013 Rinaldi,J. Byrne.and,C%Murray.'Abolenum. heroffloraltributeswerereceived, alsotelegrams.cardsandlettersof sympathy.

FreeWardBall

Thearrangements.forthisBall,tht proceedsofwhicharedevotedtowards theupkeepoftheFreeWardatthe, IlospitalofSt.JohnofGod,,arenow welladvanced.Thefreewardcarries withitthedistinctionthatnobody buttgedoctorandtheSister-in-charge knows,thatthepatientsarethesubjectsofthisconsideration-abeautiful ideaconstitutingtruecharity.By thecourtesyofHisExcellencythe' Governor,theBallwillbeheldinGovernmentHouseBallroomonThursday, August16.Everyeffortisbeingmade toeclipsethesuccessachievedlast yearandit'isconfidentlyhopedthata' verylargenumberwillshowtheir preciationfortheworkoftheSisters byattending.Thecommitteewill meetonTuesdayafternonat3o'clock, intheKingEdwardHotel.

W.A.HUNTCLUBCUP, EachyearaGiftDistributionisconductedbytheSocietyofSt.Vincent dePaul(Inc.),ontheaboverace, whichwillberunthisyearonSeptember22(NOTSeptember29th,asthe earlyticketsstate).Nodoubtall genuine"sports"willspendls.for thechanceofgainingacashgiftof £250,oroneoftheremainingvaluable gifts.Itisnottoomuchtoexpect, then,thatoneandallwillsubscribe khepresentdistribution,especially whentheyrealisethat150fineAustralianladsatClontarfare.anxiousfor theirsupport.Theseboyshaveneither theguidinghand'ofafathernorthe tenderkindnessofamothertolead themonlife'sway:stilltheyarewonderfullywellattendedtobytheChristianBrothersatClontarf.Moneyis necessarytofeedandclothetheseboys tofitthemtotaketheirproperplace intheworld,andthoughmanycannotaffordalargedonationtothe Orphanage,stillveryfewwouldmissa shilling.Comeon,friends,and"Help theBoys"!TheGiftDistribution willbedrawnonSeptember21,and buttsshouldbereturnedbySept.17. Thealterationinthedateshouldbe notedbyallinterested-andthat meansYOU!.Makeapplicationat onceforyourticketsandhelpthose whocannothelpthemselves.Whata wonderfulthingcharityis.andwhat

awonderfulcharityisClontarf!Who wantstheluckyticket?Tryandget it..8.ctnow.

CHARLIECHAPLIN!

TheInimitableComedian.

ATTHEPRINCEOFWALES THEATRE, CharlieChaplin'swidelyheralded andspectacularcomicphotoplay 'TbeCircus,"hasatlastreached Perth,andwillopenatthePrimoof WalesTheatreto-day(Saturday). Charlieplaysawanderingladwhois mixedupinaseriesofhilariousadventures,chases,argumentsandovationsthatlandhiminTheCircusasa veryfinefellow.Thisbigcomedy specialpresentstheChaplinofold,the Chaplinof"ShoulderArms,""Pay Day,"and"ThePilgrim"-thethumpingbumpinglittlemanwiththetricky derbyandcane,thewrigglingmoustache,andthefeetalmighty.Itis undoubtedlythecomedian'sfunniest picture,andhasbeenwritten,directed andproducedbythestarhimself. Thesupportingfeatureonthepro. grammeisBebeDanielsin"She'sa Sheik,"ajoyouscomedy-romancewith adesertbackground.ItpresentsBebe inwhatissaidtobethebestroleof hertycluniclifebeforethecamera, andasZaida,thebewitchinggranddaughterofaSheik,sheisgivena chancetoindulgeinmanyrapidfire actionsandlaughsituations.Thereis averyfinecastsupportingthestar, whichisheadedbyRichardArlen,the newandhighlypopularleadingman. Themainvaudevilleattractionon thestagewill'be"TheO'BrienSisters andMack,"highlyversatilevariety stars.whowillbeseeninacrobatic dancing.Thesecleverartistsarealso first-classsaxophonists,andtheirsaxophonicharmonyissomethingwell worthhearing.

HighWages,UnemploymentandTaxation

Speakingrecentlyatthededication ofatemporarychurchinBrisbane, ArchbishopDuhigtooktheopportunityofreferringtotopicsthatwerethe subjectofdiscussioninthelocal press.

"Ithink,"hesaid,''thegreattopic atthepresenttimeisunemployment, andIhopewhenParliamentmeets Mr..Kingandtheothermemberswho haveavoiceintheHousewilltry tosolvethisquestionforus:Itis verydistressingtofindpeoplecoming toyourdoor.everydaywhoarequite willingtoworkbutcannotgetwork, anditismoredistressingstilltosee youngpeoplethrownoutofemploy. mentonaccountofdepressionintrade. Iamverymuchafraidthatthelaws governingindustryhavesomething fundamentallywrongaboutthem,and Iwilltellyouwhy.Whatishappeningatthepresenttime,indeedwhat hasbeenhappeningforagoodmany yearspast.butwhichwefeelisemphasisedatthepresenttimeisthis: Thoseyoungpeoplewhohaveattained theageatwhichtheirsalariesshotild beraisedfindsomemorningaletteron theirdeskstellingthemthattheirservicesaretobedispensedwith,and thenjuniorsputintheirplacesimply becauseofthehighersalariestobe paid.Whenyoungpeoplegointo businessorofficeat16yearsofage theyfeelthemselvesonverysafe groundfurfourorfiveyears;thenI daresay50percent.ofthemfindtheir servicesdispensedwithifthereisany depressionintrade,andallonaccount ofthewagestheyhavetobepaid.A juniorcanbeemployedatamuchless wagetodothework,ifnotaswellat leastinamannerthatwillsatisfythe employer.Manyofthoseyoungpeople wouldbequitewillingtocontinueat work,especiallyintimeslikethis,at areducedsalary,butthenofcourse thereareindustriallawswhichforbid that-theymustbepaidtheaward rate.otherwisetheir-servicesmustbe dispensedwith.ThatIthinkisa fundamentalflawinthelaw.Iam suretherearemanybusinesspeople ,,hofeelkeenlyhavingatatimelike thistidismisssuchpeople,especially whentheyhavegivenloyalservice; butthereyouare-theywilltellyou theirbusinessdoesnotwarranttheir keepinghighsalariedemployees,and whataretheytodo?Ourindustrial lawsseemtometobealtogethertoo rigidinamannerofthiskind,andit ishardtoknowwhattodotogetrid oftherigidity,itseemsverydifficultto findawayoutinordertokeepthose youngpeopleinemployment,andit mustheveryembarrassingforayoung manorayounggirlapproachingmarriagetofindthemselvesinanunstable positionasregardsemployment,just atatimewhentheywanttohesaving alittle.

CityRoads.

experts.ReportsfromSydneyand

Dublin,.bothofwhichcitiesaregovernedbycommission.statethatgreat economyhasbeeneffected,andamarvellousimprovementisevidentsince theinstitutionoftheCommission.In extenuationofanyblamethat'might belaidontheGreaterBrisbaneCouncilforhightaxation,Iwanttosay, however,thatwhentheytookcharge Brisbanewaspracticallywithoutany permanentroads.Priortotheirtakingdyer,streetswerebeingrootedup periodicallyeverywhere,onlytobe disturbedagainwithinthe-next12 months.Why,Idonotthinksix months'passedthatAnn-street,near thesiteoftheNewCathedral,wasnot disturbedinthatway.Wemustre, memberthatforyearseiriortotheinstallationoftheseweragesystem, Brisbaneasacitywasaby-word.We arefeelingthebenefitofthatsystem now,'althoughmostcertainlywehave hadtopayverydearlyforit.Had thatworkbeendone30yearsago,providingforapopulationofsayuptoa million,itwouldhavecostmuchless. Weareafortunategenerationtobe livingatatimewhensomanyimprovementsarebeingmadeintheappearanceofthecityandmodeof travel,andmanyotherways,butwe areanunfortunategenerationinhavingtosuffefforthesinsofthosewho havegonebeforeus,andwehaveto beartheburdensofthosewhocome afterusbecausewearebuildingthis citynotforagenerationbutformany generationstocome.Ihadanidea (hutIamafraidafterthePremier's replytotheMayortheotherdayit wouldnotbeentertained)that,consideringtheimportanceofBrisbaneas thecapitalcityofQueensland,it mightbepossibleforustogetthe Governmenttomakesomearrangementbywhichthepresentdebtofthe cityofBrisbanewouldbetaken,over, notexactlyasaGovernmentdebt,but insomewaythatitcouldbeputon futuregenerationsinBrisbane.If thesedebentures,forinstance,didnot becomedueforsay50or75years, futuregenerationsmighttaketheir partinpayingthem.Ifwecould.only beginwithacleansheetIthinkwe woulddoverywellindeed,butIcannotseethejusticeofsaddlingthepresentgenerationwitheverything.We aredoingthingsforthefuture,and thereshouldbesomewayofarranging thedefermentofourpresentdebtata verylowrateofinterest-justasconsiderationhasbeengiventothecapitalcityoftheCommonwealth.We areallpayingforCanberraandafter allBrisbaneistoQueenslandwhat CanberraistotheCommonwealth.We haveinBrisbaneathirdofthepopulationof4hewholeState,andIthink consideringthevalueofBrisbaneto Queensland.andthenumberuiLaxpayerswehavehereto-day,theGovernmentshouldbepreparedtohelpthe MunicipalCouncilmakeBrisbanewhat itoughttobe."

"1wasinterestedtheotherdayin thediscussionbetweenthePremier andtheMayorinregardtocityroads. Weareallatthepresenttimeconcernedaboutthehightaxation.Many areinclinedtoblametheCityCouncil, andtosaytheyarespendingtoomuch, butnotone.ofthegrumblersobjects tohavinggoodroadsmadepasthis owndoor.Itreminds-meofthegentlemanwhosaidtotheMemberof Parliament.'Iseeyouaregoingtoget anotherloan?'Yes,'repliedteeMember.'Oh.well,'saidthegentleman, 'Idon'tmindhowmuchyouborrOw solongasyouspenditinourelectorate. Ifeel,asmanyotherratepayers dn.thatthewaterandmunicipalrates areatremendoustaxonourresources, hitIthinkWeareallinclinedtoforgetthatwehaveanentirelynewBrisbane,thatforaquarterofacentury beforetheGreaterBrisbanewascon, stitutedtheoldcouncilsdidscarcely anypermanentworkinthewayof road-makingorstreetwidening.There is.ofcourse.anexceptionwithregard toCentenaryPark:itwasdonebythe Council.andtheCouncilimmediately precedingtheGreaterBrisbaneCouncildidverygoonwork.Brisbanewas justthenwakeningup,andprepating inearnestforanewera,andIthink thatnewerawasusheredinbythe councilofwhichAldermanBarrywas Mayor.Iwanttopaythemthattribute.Iamverysorrythatwhenthe GreaterBrisbaneBillwasframedit didnotprovideforthegovernmentof thecitybyacommissioninstead;ofbst aldermen.InsayingthatIdonot wishintheleasttodetractfromthe magnificentworkdonebyMayorJolly andhiscouncil. Ithinkhe.hasa veryfinerecord.butthinkthelMayor himselfwillrealisethatacouncilis tooenwieldlyaltogether-hehasstated soinpublic.WhatWewantisthegovernmentofthecitybyacommissionof

Trans.Trainon_Saturday,August18, luattendtheEucharisticCongressand enjoyaholidaytouroftheEastern States.Whileawayhewillactinan officialcapacityforthesociety.Every member,accompaniedbyhiswife,her husband,orfriend,asthecasemaybe, iscordiallyinvitedandisexpectedto attend.

ReportsonWorkofBranchVigilance Committees. Thesereports,coveringtheactivitiesofbranches,asdirectedbytheir respectivevigilancecommittees,earnedtheexpression'.oftheExecutive's appreciationofthegoodworkdone. Societymedallions,ingold,were awardedtoMessrs.J.Sheridan,F. Webb,andW,Naylor,whocomprise theviligancecommitteeoftheMan Born-(Fremantle)Branch.Afeature oftheworkofthisenergetictrio,which isofinter-Stateinterest,wastheiuaugurationofanobjectiveofsending acricketteam,orpartyoftourists,to SouthAustraliaontheoccasionofthe FederalConfetenceoftheSocietysome 15monthshence.Theworkdone,o farinthismatterensuressuccess.

Presentations, OpportunitywillbetakenofthesocialonAugust13,topresenttoPast HighChiefRanger(Mr.J.Hegney, junr.),andExecutiveTreasurer(Mr. PhilGila),suitable'tokensofappreciationofspecialservicesrenderedto thesociety.Thegoldmedallions awardedtoMessrs.Sheridan,Webb andNaylorwillbeformallypresented onthisoccasionalso.

Ex-AnglicanMinisterOrdained

TheRev.JamesBernardHolland, anex-Anglicanclergyman,whoseformerrectorisalreadyaCatholicpriest, wasraisedtothepriesthoodbyCardinalBourneonthe29th.u.For severalyearshewasstationeaatSt. Saviour's,lloxton,whichstandsinthe midstofapooranddens'ely-populated district.HisrectortherewasthepresentFatherE.E.Kilburn,whowas ordainedattheOratoryinDecember, 1924.AfterhisreceptionintotheCatholicChurch.Mr.Hollandstudiedfor sometimewithFatherKilburnatSt. Charles'sHouseofStudiesatHatfield.

TheRev.EdgarBertramLenton, whowasraisedtothepriesthoodby theBishopofNorthampton,atNorthamptonCathedral,recently,isthefirst priesttobeproducedbythetown-of KetteringsincetheReformation.

FatherLentonisaconvert,having

beenreceivedint,theChurchin1917. Until1519,-heworkedinaNorthamptonshoefactory,buthethenwentto Osterley.Twoyearslaterhewentto studyatValladolid,Spain.Father LentoncelebratedhisfirstMassat Kettering.

CATHOLICIMMIGRATIONRECEPTIONCOMMITTEE.

36PIERSTREET.PERTH.

CatholicFarmersandOtherCatholic Employers.

ThereisaregularstreamofCatholic menarrivingeverymonthopenfor countryemployment.Willyouhelp toplacethemincongenialsurroundingsbydirectingyourenquiriesfoe Farmandotherlabourtothiscommittee?Address:

SECRETARY,-C.I.R.C., 11111.11MINNINI.1

iSuccessorstoNarroginTrading&AgencyCo.,Perth Tel.A5117. G.P.O.Box90. WHOLESALEDAIRYPRODUCE MERCHANTS. i St1.011.110 884.11114111.1.1.1.11.

CHEMIST

CornerCOODEANDANGELO

STREETS.SOUTHPERTH.

PromptAttentiontoCountry Orders.Prescriptions. J.E.Crimmins

NightAttendance.'PhoneU380. ..................11,181181.11 .1,11111i1.111131,0111,111111,i11111111.1,1181.1111/111111.1101.,

StateS !

Bank

Interest34percent.onever; complete£1onDeposit.

AllfundsinvestedintheState,g PromotingitsDevelopment. 2 YouBenefityourselfandhelpthe StatebyPlacingYourSavingsIn -

WESTRALIA'SSAVINGS

INSTITUTION.

Splendidfacilitiesfor'lepositors visitingEasternStatesorEngland ;-;DepositsandWithdrawalsMay4, BeEffectedbyPost.

;! HeadOffice:'Hay-street,Perth. AGENCIESEVERYWHERE C :ssuuseasiimisionmisainegriciii,coulaisustisiiimi:

IrishNationalForesters

ExecutiveCouncli.

Theusualmonthlymeetingofthe ExecutiveofaboveSocietywasheld onWednesday,July18.Agooddeal ofroutinebusinesswasdealtwith,and despitetheinclemencyoftheweathier, theHighChiefRanger(Mr.J.McLinden)presidedoveragoodattendance of,officersanddelegates.Mattersof generalinterestto-everymemberwhich receivedtheattentionofthemeeting ereasfollows: EucharisticProcession,Sunday,August5th.

TheFederalHighChiefRanger(Mr. -TimDavidson),whoactsastheSociety'sdelegatetolocalEucharistic Congresscommittee,reportedindetail thearrangementsfortheEucharistic Processionwhichistobeheldinthe HomeoftheGoodShepherdGrounds, Leederville,at3p.m.onSunday,August5th.TheHighChiefRangeris particularlyanxiousthateverymemberwillbepresent.Regaliawillbe handedoutatentrancetogroundsat 2.30p.m. /kennelConvention.

Owingtovariouscircumstances,-it *asfoundtobenecessaryto alter date ofopeningannualconventionfrom thatasoriginallyintended.Thedate innowdefinitelyfixedfOrSaturday, August11,onwhichdaytheHigh ChiefRangerwillopenconventionat 3p.mintheTerminusHotel,Fremantle, ComplimentarySocialtoFederalHigh ChiefRanger.

OnMonday,August13,inthe'VictoriaHall.Fremantleat8p.m.,the satietywilltenderasocialto'tfieFederalHighChiefRanger,wholeavesby

ABUSINESSCAREERFORAGIRL

'isthemostsuitableandcongenialtobefound.Thedutiesarelight. pleasantandclean,andthesalariesarehigherthaninmostemployments.

PARENTS:Byenrollingyourdaughternowfora JVNIORSECRETARIALCOURSE

shewillinafewmonthsbereadytooccupyagoodofficepositionana earnagoodsalary..Shewillobtain-thebestbusinesstrainingtobe procuredin,theState,"finishedoff"byaperiodofpracticalexperience inouroffices.Inaddition,shewillbeprovidedwithagoodappointment whenshegraduates.

ThosewhopreferGovernmentAppointmentsasTypistesshouldnote thatatthelastExamination,June,1928,ALLC.C.C.STUDENTS PASSED,andatthepreviousExam.,March,1928,C.C.C.studentssecured

ALLTHEPASSESFORW.A.

DayClassesareReservedforLadiesOnly

NewStudentsmaybeginanyday.Feesspreadovertenmonths. GetourNewProspectusandBooklets,Free

CityCommercialCollege

Proprietors: Principal: C.C.C.LTD. R.Wilkes,F.I.P.S 713-721HAY-STREET.PERTH(OppositeBrennan'sArcade).

TheLateBishopofMeath

IRILANDILOSS.

Ireland,saysthe"IrishCatholic," haslOstanobleanddevotedsonand theChurch'asaintlyservantinthe personof.MostRev.Dr.Gaughran, LdrdBishopofMeath,-whosesudden deathwasannouncedlastmonth.Althoughhewasanoldman,heretained hisfacultiesunimpairedtillGodcalled himtohiseternalreward.Fortwenty-. twoyearsheruledwithwiseandgentlefirmnessthg,ancientSeeofMeath, andwasthemedium,underGod,ofinfusingcountlessblessingsamongthe greetflockofhisdiocese.Although notapolitician,hewasnevertheless afinepatriot,andthefarmersofIrelandhadinhimatriedandtrusted friendwhoneverceasedtostudytheir interests.Butthemostcherishedambitionofhislifewasthepromotionof Godsgloryandthewelfareofthe Church.Itisinterestingtorecallthe factthatsomemonthsagoitwassuggestedtothe"IrishCatholic"thatrepublicationofapastoralissuedbyDr. Gaughranafewyearsago,inwhichhe denouncedthegamblingmaniaand admonishedhisflockagainstindulgenceinthedemoralisingpractice, wouldbetimelyandwouldservea usefulpurpose.Itwasourprivilege toadoptthesuggestion,andwiththe mostgratifyingresult,foritaroused greatpublicinterest.andextractsfrom theepiscopalpronouncementwerereprintedinalargenumberofnewspapers,notonlyintheBritishIslands, LetalsointheUnitedStates.Afew daysbeforehisdeath,whichwas happyandpainless.Dr.Gaughrantook partinagreatEucharisticprocession throughthestreetsofSlullingar.May hi,soulrestineverlastingpeace!

Dr.Gaughranwasbornintheparish utLubinstown,Co.Meath.in1843.In 18dehewacsordainedtothepriestle at.MaynuothCollege.Asastulenthehadrankedamongthemost brilliantofhisclass.Hislearning, hispiety,hisgentle,affablemanner, hi,dignifiedbearing,markedhima futureleaderinhisDivineMaster's cause. '4.rashorttimehewasengagedon m:ssionaryworkintheparishesof TeeghinonandKinnegad.Hespent J,\enyearsasProfessorandDeanof Finian'sCollege.In1878hewas ,intedAdministratoroftheCathe:.r.c,ofMullingar,andSecretaryto L-Nulty,andonGoodShepherdSunI585.commencedhistwenty-one 1.,.ars"pastorateoftheparishofKells. .1fewyearslatercametheParnell .-t.Whenthestormwasfiercest, F.1:herGaughran.withtheco-opera. i!ofallhispeople,wasenlarging church.Itwasin1891-1892the eautifulGothicapsewasaddedto Kellschurchatacostof16,000. .itacostof£2,000hebuiltnew sLii-.01sfurtheChristianBrothersin 18Ss.andthebuildingvacatedbythem hehandedovertotheSistersof Mercy,partlyforschoolpurposesand partlyforanorphanage,whichhees. tallishedwithoutStateaid.

BishopinJune,1906,hesaid:-

"Whenweconsiderthevastprairies ofthisdiocese,wherethehumofindustryisnomore-wherenothingis heardbut'thelowingofcattle,should onenotofferaferventprayerthatthe exodusofourpeoplemaybestopped;thatlitlebylittleourvarious industries-mayreviveandthatour peOplewiththeirgreatfaithanddeep religiousfeelingsmaybeallowedtoremainathometopromotetheinterests ofreligionsodeartoourhearts.It seemstomeveryevidentthatinthe matterofindustrieswehavereached lowwaterspark.Fortunesarenolongertobemadeongrass.Anditwas thegrasssystemthatcontributedmost inthisdiocesetokilltheother'indua triesandtodriveoutthepeople.If thepeoplearetoliveandthrivein Irelandnewmeansmustbedevised. Ihopeandtrustandpraythatindevisingthesenewmeansthefirstand lastthoughtwillbetosecureemploymentforthepeopleathome."

Turningtotheaddressesfromthe GaelicLeague,Dr.GaughranSaidhe heartilysympathisedwith'theGaelic League,especiallyinitsnobleefforts torestoreournativelanguage,andhe concluded:"Mayitssweettonesbe heardagaininchurchandcabin.deeatingthemind,stimulatingtheheart tonobledeedswhilstignoringallthe influencesoflowdebasingpassion."

Practicallytheentirepopulationof thetownandsuroundingdistrictswere presentwhentheremainswereremovedtotheCathedral.Relaysof personscarriedthecoffin,.precededby upwardsoffortypriests,whochanted theMiserereandtheOfficeforthe Dead.

formationofthemovement,itsaims incharactertraining,etc.,inthethree branches,viz.,Cubs,ScoutsandRovers.Parents'committeesandtheCouncil'sdutieshavebeenexplained,so ournextsubjectwouldbetomymind theTenderfoottest,thentheSecond Classtest,butasmostofourboys aregettingbeyondthose,Ithinkwe willdealwiththePatrolSystem,takingasourguidethelessontaughtby CaptaintheHonourableRowland Phillips,agreatgentlemanandawonderfulScout.

The-PatrolSystem.-"InallcasesI wouldstronglycommendthePatrol System,thatis,smallpermanent groups,eachunderresponsiblecharge ofaleadingboy,asagreatstepto success."ThesewordsaretoLe foundinthe"Foreword"forinstructorsatthebeginning01thefirsteditionof"ScoutingforBoys,"whichwas publishedin1908.

Manythingshavehappenedsince thenandoneofthemoststrikingof themisthat"ScoutingfOrBoys"has seentwelveeditions.Intheseventh editiononefindsthesewords:"Scouts generallygoScoutinginpairs,orsometimessingly;ifmoregotogetherthey arecalledaPatrol."

Itisfromthefundamentalideacontainedinthesetwopassagesthatby farthegreaterpartofthesuccessful workdonebyScoutmastersindifferent partsofthecountryisevolved.The serieswhichwillbepublishedweekby weekwillbedevotedtoaroughpracticalexpositionofafewofthemore desirableandelementarymethodsin whichthePatrolSystemmaybeworkedinanytroopandinanyAssociation.Itisnecessarytopointoutat thestartthatthePatrolSystemisnot onemethodinwhichScoutingfor boyscanbecarriedout,butthatis isTHEonlymethod.

ThePatrolSystemmaybeadopted andutilisedinagreaterorinalesser degree,butthe.essentialthingisthat thereshouldbesmallpermanent groups,eachunderresponsiblecharge ofaleadingboy,andthatsuchgroups shouldbeorganisedasScoutPatrols. -"Kookaburra."

QueriesonScoutproblemswillbe answeredinthiscolumnifaddressed to"Kookaburra,"c/oBishop'sPalace, "ictoriaSquare,Perth.

CatholicYoungLadies'Club

Inadditiontotheordinaryservice, specialtrainsandtramswillberunning,informationconcerningwhich whichbepublishedinthe"Record." Membersareagainremindedthat thisistheJubileeYearoftheSociety, andoneofthemeansbywhichthe memorableeventmaybecelebratedis byparticipatingintheEucharistic Procession.Thesecondgreatmeans isformemberstoresolvenowthat theywillattendtheGeneralCommunionandBreakfastonthemorningof Sunday.October21. Inafewdays allmetropolitan-suburbanmembers willreceiveaprintedcircularandticketforthebreakfast.anditishoped therewillnotbeanyabsentees.Fifty yearsofeffortisworthcelebrating, andasaCatholicSocietyabetter meanscouldnotbechosenthanby allwhopossiblycanattendingata GeneralCommunion.

B.S.L.ARTmaos.

Blindedsoldierswillactuallydothe drawingoftheR.S.L.ArtUnionunder thedirectionofacommitteeappointed bysubscribersonthe18th.ofnext month.Soldbuttsshouldbereturned totheorganiserspromptlytoFemora thecheckingofcorrespondingcubes, aworkwhichisnowproceeding.All profitswillbedevotedtocountry HospitalsandcountryR.S.L.SubBranchAmeliorationFunds.Tickets at2/6eachmaybehadfromapprovedagentsorbyapplicationdirectto theStateSecretary,R.S.L.,Perth.

STRZAMIRANDCOMFIT?! CARMIVAL.

MAYIANDSTOWNHALL.

THURSDAY,AUGUST2nd.

Dancing-8to12. GoodMusic. GoodRefreshments.NoveltyDancing.

Tickets:Ladies,2s:Gentlemen,2sfki MesdamesHullettandSweet. Organisers.

IRISHNATIONALFORISTIRS' BENEFITSOMITT.

EveryMemberisrequestedtoAttend EUCHARISTICPROCESSION, SUNDAY,AUGUST5,3p.m.

HomeofGoodShepherdGrounds, Leederville. Regaliaatentrancetogroundsat 2.30p.m.

In1896hewasenabledbythegenerosityofthreecharitableparishioners amagnificentneworphanage withafundof£7,000.TheBishop eithediocesemadehimhisVicar-Generalin1892,andthreeyearslaterhe wasraisedtothedignityofDomestic PrtlatewiththetitleofMonsignor.

In1906theHolySeeapprovedof hisalmostunanimouselectionforthe SeeofMeath.OnSunday,29th.June, 1110ti.hewasconsecratedintheCa'.-.Aral,Mullingar,byhisEminence cardinalLogue,assistedbyMostRev. re.O'Donnell,Raphoe,andMostRev. O'Doherty,Derry. Afterhisconsecrationhecompleted ,:ebuildingoftheDiocesanCollege furnishedit.Laterhebuiltthe, ::eyechapel.Tothelasthecon1:.11cdthemustgenerousbenefactor thecollege,anditisduetohisgen,-,,ityandtohisthoughtfulandcap:esupervisionthatitsscholasticand mesticwelfareissosecurelyestablished.

Duringhisepiscopacymanynew '7...Ircheshavebeenbuiltaswellas presbyteriesandschools.Manyhave 1stnrenovatedandenlarged.

Inthetemporalinterestsofhispen:*thealsodisplayedakeeninterest. wasanardentadvocateofthelaneageandindustrialrevivals.Politi, calmattershadnoplaceinhislife, -ethealwaysadvisedthepeopleto r.--.':ordtheirvotesinelectiontimes.

TheinterestwhichthelateBishop inthematerialwelfareofhis.peoe'ewasdisplayedoncountlessoccasions.Thehomeorcottageindult. vieswerenearesttohisheart.He carednotforthebigfactorychine nee,andhedidnotconcealthefact. Petthatwasnonewidealofhis,for theoccasionof'hisconsecrationas

TheselectionofScoutstoattendthe CongressinSydneyhasbeenmade, andthoseselectedwill,ifparishcommitteefundspermit,besenttothe Congress.Scoutswhodesiretopay theirownexpensesshouldasktheir parentstoforwardtheamount(L14)to thesecretaryatonce,accompaniedby aletterstatingthewillingnessofthe parentforhissontoaccompanythe contingent.Scoutsareacceptedinto theCongresscontingentonlyonconditionthattheyareplacedundertheabsolutecontrolofthemanagerduring thetour,andthatleaveofabsence willbegrantedonlyforsuchperiods andatsuchtimesastheconvenience ofthecontingentwillpermit.

Thecontingentwilldepartfrom Perthat9p.m.onAugust23,arriving inSydneyontheTuesdayfollowing.

Averysuccessfulconcertandpicture programmetookplace,bythekind courtesyofSirThomasCoombe,at thePrinceofWalesTheatreonJuly 22,fromwhichtheAssociationfunds willbenefitconsiderably,themoney beingutilisedtoassisttheCongress expenses.

ScoutsgoingtoCongresswillbeadvisedwhatarticlesarerequired,but thefollowingwillbeincluded:Strong pairbootsforwear(goodsoles),spare pair(bootsorshoes),thickwoollen socksandsparepair,overcoat,ifpossible,astheweathersometimesisvery coldinAugust,andasparesuit(plain clothesoruniform),towearwhile Scoutsuitisawayatlaundry.

Thequestionisoftenasked:What willhappentotheScoutswhenthey leaveschool?The.answeris,that wehopeanumberwillcontinueScout workasScoutmasters,andthattheremainderwilljoinaCatholicYoung People'sClub(whenourpeoplerealisethenecessityforsuchaclub,if they.everwill),andthattheywilljoin. oneofthesocietiesintheirparishes, ofwhichtherearegenerallytwoor threetoselectfrom,accordingtothe Scout'sideasandtheenthusiasmor sleepinessof.thesocietyitselfinrecruitingthemtoitsranks.Our Scoutsarewellorganisedenoughnow sothatthereshouldbelittledifficulty informingthemintoalaigeclubat say18years,withalltheotheryoung peopleintheparishes-boysand girls.-"C."

ABOUTTHOSEBOYSCOUTS.

Wehavedealtveryfullywiththe

Atthegeneralmeetingoftheabove, whichwasheldlastThursdayweek, arrangementswerefinalisedforthe comingball,andwillbepublishedin thenextissueofthe"Record."The membersdividedintothreesections afterthemeeting.Onepartytaking cardsandtabletennisfortheirpleasure.anotherpartyrepresentinga sewingbee,whiletheotherentered intoalivelydiscussionofplays,books, andthepresentdayliterature,thetwo newmembers,theMissesHazeland GertrudeSporer,takinganactivepart. Whenalltheseamusementswereexhaustedthepartiesbrokeupfordancing.MissMargaretRyansupplied themusicforthedancers

AfterthemeetingnextThursday evening,therewillbeacompetition. Allmembersandintending.members areinvited,andallmustwearorcarry somearticlerepresentingasongor othercomposition.

Thetennisclubisgrowingstronger, andadancewillbeheldin'theClub Roomstoaugmentfundsforthepurchasingofthenewcourts.

H.A.C.B.Society

DISTRICTBOARD.

InconnectionwiththeEucharistic Processiontobeheldinthegrounds oftheHomeoftheGoodShepherd04 Sundayafternoon,August5,members of.thesocietyarenotifiedthatonly themalememberswillmarch.Arecordattendanceofthemenisfullyexpected,andallthoseinpossessionof regaliaarerequestedtobringsame andtomusterintheavenueleading tothelaundry(wherethe''processionistswillbemarshalled),at2.30-p.m.

ByOrderHighChiefRanges'. JAS.DWYER,GeneralSecretary. Jr-1-."-z`

SATURDAY.

TheKingofComedy, InaMammothMenagerieof Mirth.

THERECORD

(Established18741.

WeareintheageoftheApostolateofthePress.itcanpenetratewhere aoCatholiccanenter.ItcandoitsworkassurelyforGodasforthedevil. Itisaninstrumentin'ourhands.Allshouldtakepartinthisapostolate; hereatleastthereisworkforeveryone.Fortenwhocanwrite,tenthousand cansubscribe,andahundredthousandcanscattertheseed.-Cardinal Vaughan.

PERTH,SATURDAY,JrLY28,1928

WrM taPepoouu.00.414.0,rn. SeekingASolution

TOSTEMTHETIDEOFATHEISM.

TeachingoftheBibleinpublicschoolswasurgedbytheGeneralFedera *onofWomen'sClubsatameetingin.SanAntonio,Texas,asamoveto combatatheismamongchildren.Thatsuchamotionshouldbenecessaryin anypresumedChristianlandistoeoftheironiesofanagethatboastsofits multitudinoussectswhoprofesstheirbeliefintheBibleastheoneand wilypotentialmeanstosalvation.Asimilardemandhasbeenmadeinthis countrybyadvocatesofthepublicschoolsystem,andcontroversieshotand stronghaveragedroundthequekioninVictoria."TheBibleinthePublic School"-isstillthesloganofmanyearnestpeoplewhopintheirfaithtoour PublicInstructionActastheAlphaandOmegaofadvancedsocialprogress whichdeclaresneutralityinreligion,andwhichneutralityisthe primeessentialofthepublicschoolcurricula.Itwouldbeagood' thingtohavetheWordofGodtaughtinourpublicschools-forGodonly knowshowveryrealthenecessityisfortheshapingoftheyoungandmalleablechildmindinaChristianmoujd-butthentherearemanyversionsof theBible,andthedifficultyisteproduceaversionacceptabletotheparents a.:awhole.TheJewwillnothavetheNewTestamentnomatterwhatversionisbroughtalong-theCatholicwillhaveonlyhisownversionofthe SacredScriptures-theProtestantmightbesatisfiedwiththelatestversionof theProtestantBible;buthereagainthereisthestonewalloftheteacher. Ifhebeanatheistoragnosticteacher,hisinterpretationofthetextmight inincalculableharm.Then,again,thereisthenon-Christianelementtobe considered-andiftheyclaimtheirrightsascitizens.theywillinsistontheir childrenhavingnoreligioustraining.Thatisanimportant.phaseofthe questionwhichtheGeneralFederationofWomen'sClubs,whichmetinTexas, badnotconsidered.Thenecessityofareligiouseducationtocurbthe materialismofthetimeisbecomingmoreandmoreapparenttothestatesmanandthemoralistastimegoeson.Inthegreatpublicschoolsof Americathereisagrowingtendencytoflouttheethicalstandardsofeduce. tion.Christismerelyoneofthefiguresofhistoryand,inthegalleryof themodernacademic,rankswithPlato,Buddha,andConfucius.Butthe publicschoolsofAmericaarenotaloneinproducingthestrangephenomena ofatheisminchildren.Wearegettingitinthiscountry.Politicalgroups aremanifestinganantagonismtc.religionineducationasasortofdopeto drugthechild-mind.Ourfree,compulsory,andsecularsystemofpublicin structionisnotcontributingsoefficaciouslytothepublicwealasinitsbeginningitwasclaimeditwoul.'ldo.Grantedithasbroughtcheapknow. ledgetothemany;butisitnotknowledgethatisessentiallysecularand withouttheleaveningattributesofreligiousteaching?Intheoryoursecular publicschoolsareneutralschools--religionmaycomeinwithaministerofreligionforonebrieflittlewhileiotheday;butinthecurriculaoftheschool ithasnoplace.

Itatheismistobecombatted,wefearmoresolidmeanswillhavetobe ietroducedthanthemerereadingoftheBibleinourpublicschools.The quarrelsofthesectshave'contributedawholelottoaloweringofthepublic estimateofreligion.and'thesequarrelshavebeenengenderedbyaloosefreedomwiththesacredtextbyilliterateandincompetentinterpreters.America givesstrikingevidenceofthisii.thelunglistofitsfreakreligionsshrieking theirpeculiarviewsint()earsthatturnindisgustfromthem.Thequestion ofreligioninpubliceducationisathornyone.andhowtoevadethethornsis thesupremepoint.Reasonedout,thepublicschoolmustremainneutralin religionunlessitismadetostultifyitself.IfChristianeducationbethe impartingofaChristianphilosophyof-lifetothestudent,itmustnecessarily, itisclaimed,governeverybranchofinstructionintheschool.Thematter aministerofreligiongivingdenominationalinstructiontohisclassfora shortperiodofthedaywillnotproducethatdesirableendwhichisaimed atbythosewhoseewithgrievedeyestheworldtrundlingonwardtoatheism. TheCatholicpriestknowsthatpracticalCatholicismdoesnotcomefromhis briefvisitstothoseCatholicpupilswhoareobligedbynecessitytogettheir instructionatpublicschools.TheexperienceisthattheCatholicraised undersuchconditions.andwithouttheaidsofagoodCatholichome-life,in isadultageisacold-footedCatholic,uninspiredbythatChristianphilosophyoflifewhichtheLatholicschoolbythegraceofGodseekstogiveits alumni.

a -

Perth'sEucharisticProcession

InconjunctionwiththeotherlargeCatholiccentresinAustralia,the ArchdioceseofPerthhasdeclare('itsEucharisticSunday-August5th.Its objectistospirituallypreparethepeopleforthegreatNationalEucharistic SalutetoOurLordintheBlessedEucharist,whichwillbegiven.inSydney inseptembee.JesusintheBlessedEucharististhefulcrumofCatholic worship,andwhiledischargingourobligationofworshipindividuallyand inthesilenceoftheheart,thereyetareoccasionswhenpublicacclaimmust besounded,toshowtotheworlithat,thoughverilyHeisahiddenGod. HeisworthyofpublicpraiseandadorationfromthenationwhichHehass., signallyblessed.Theselocalpm()cessionsserveasastimulantaridtonicto coldandindifferentfaith.TheypubliclyhonourOurLordinawaywhich theindividuallovingsoulcouldnothope-torival.Theyengenderdevotion andenthusiasmforourgrandoldFaith.Theydemonstrateourallegiance.in spiteofopposition,tothatwhichhasbeenblasphemouslycalleda"fable.' Thereisnodoubt,then,butthateveryCatholicworthyofthenamewillmake apilgrimageonAugust5.totheGepdShepherdConvent,Leederville,toshow hislovefortheBlessedEucharist.ItwillhePerth'sgreatestCatholicrally 'whereinmanythousands.willjoininthesingingofthehymnsandreverently bendthekneeastheSacredHost,bornebytheArchbishop,plusesalong. Theactualprocession,initsdimensionsandpicturesqueaspect,willbea thingwhichwilllonglingerinthemind."FaithofourFathers,livingstill. inspiteofdungeon,fireandsword." 1111111111111.111

TheArchdiocese CALENDAR.

Sun.,July29.-IX.SundayafterPentecost. Green

Mon.,July30.-SS.AbdonandSennen. Red

Tues.,July31.-St.Ignatius.White

Wed..Aug.1.-St.PeterinChains. White

Thurs.,Aug.2.-St.AlphonsusLigori. White

Fri.,Aug. Stephen. Red Sat.,Aug. St.Dominic. White

EUCHARISTICPROCESSION.

HisGracetheArchbishopwishesthe clergyofthemetropolitanareatoattendtothefollowingpointswithregard.totheEucharisticProcessionon

August5:-

(1)Thattheeveningdevotionsonthat daymaybeomitted,sothatall will concentrateonthatonegreat actofworshipoftheBlessedSacramentintheafternoonatLeedervine.

(2)ThatthesubjectoftheEucharistic Processionbeurgedatallthe' Masses-to-I:homey,andthepeople invitedtoattend.

(3)Thateachpriestwillattendthe Procession,takingwithhimaset ofwhitevestmentsofgoodqualitytobewornduringtheProcession.

(5)ThataGeneralCommunionbe arrangedineachparishonStinday, August5.

OrderofProcession. TheorderoftheProcessionwillbe asfollows:Cross-bearerandAcolytes. St.VincentdePaulSociety. Hibernians. Foresters. GeneralPublic. BoyScouts. KnightsoftheBlessedSacrament. AltarBoys. ChildrenofMary. Clergy. Archbishop,CarryingtheBlessed Sacrament.

CombinedChoirs.

FATHERO'DOItNELL,OFALL HALLOWS.

HisGracetheArchbishophasreceivedbycablethedisappointingnews thatVeryRev.FatherO'Donnell,C.M., ofAllHallowsCollege,Dublin,isunabletoattendtheCongress.ItappearsthatFatherO'DonnellhadstartedonhisAustraliantourand,being ratherdelicate,gotstrickendownby theheatwaveinLondon,andwas unabletoprbceed.Thenewswillbe regretfullyreceivedbyeverypriestin AustraliawhowaseducatedinAllHallowsCollege *

PLNJARRA-WAROONA.

MassatPinjarra,SundayIto-morrow),July29,at8am.SacredHeart Sodalitymeeting;Confessions,7.30 a.m..Sundaymorning. MassatWaroonaat10a.m.same day.

NewsandNotes

Wehavereceivedadvicefrom, FatherHayes,ofVictoriaPark.that copiesoftheEucharisticCongress HymnBooksmaybehadfromhim oratMr.Amodeo'sCatholicDepot,in Hay-street,atacost 6d.each:also Crusaders'Badges(ls.each),which can"bewornbythechildrenand youngpeopleduringtheCongrds week.

Theholderofthewinningticket, No.2070,inthegoldandsilverart unionrecentlyconductedbytheSt. VincentdePaulSociety,washeldby Mr.G.Chiews,291William-street. * * *

TheR.S.L.Institute,inSt.George's Terrace,waswellpatronisedonlast Wednesdaynight,whenthebridge partyorganisedbyMesdamesDan DwyerandCunningham,inaidofthe ClontarfOrphanagetookplace.From asocialaswellasfinancialpointof view,thefunctionwasmostsuccessful. Theladies'prizeforthehighestscore waswonbyMrs.Troy,whoverykindlyhandeditbackagainforClontarf. ThisprizewasdonatedbyMews. CharlesMooreandCo.Mr.Noonan was'thewinnerofthegentlemen's prize. * 5 la

ReligioninthePhilosophyo'Lifeisafundamentalneed.Withoutitthe humanheartisasourceofunrest,turmoil,andstrife.Inallthosehuman groupsagitatedbythephilosophieswhichhavedisturbed.andaredisturbing,thepeaceofsociety,wefind'adenialofGodandthesupernatural.The supernaturaliseverywhereintheorderofNature-inthephenomenaoflife. MancannotgetawayfromClod-eventhoughhemaydesireto.Religion initscorrectmeaningteachestheFatherhoodofGodandtheBrotherhood ofMan.Religion.then,istheneedoflife.God,to-day,hasnoplacein thepublicschool-Hestandsoutsidethedoorwaitinganofficialinvitationto enter.Hegetsthatoccasionalinvitationwhenaministerofreligioncomes along,andforafewminutesputshisclassthroughahurriedlesson..The restoftheday'sworkforthechildiswiththematerialsideofeducation.' Heleavesthepublicschooleitheratheistoranatheist-theoddsareagainst histheism.Theimpressionabletimeofchildhoodhasbeenblurredbythe materialismofsecularinstruction.CatholicsrealisedthiswhenattheintmdectionofthePublicInstructionActinthiscountry',they-madea'determined -standforthemaintenanceofdenominational-education.Theyrecognised thatwithoutreligioneducationwasasabarrenfig-tree.Beforetheonslaught ofanon-Catholicpublicopinion,galvanisedbythebatteriesofbigotryand Lodgeinfluences,elenominationaliernineducationin'thiscountry'went down,andthe'publicschoolsupersedeelthedenomintetiOnalschool. Thetroubleseems-tobeWithformeradvohateSofthepublic-school-inAmerica howtocombatatheismamongchildrenbybringingtheChristianphilosophy flifetothestudent.Weseeneewaytoavoidbeingsubmergedintheslimy poolofsecularismthanbyareturn'fothedenominationalSchool.'Peotest'antsarebeginningtorealisethis,butwhentheywillbe.preparedtocompel ;legislationinthatdirectionismother'matter-whentheyhavethecourage 'tomakethesacrificesCatholicshavemadet6keepGodintheschoolthere behopeofthemcounteracting.theevilsofsecularismandcombatingthe destructiveteadencjesof,atlKisp3, p,Orcountry.

Themembersofthemetropolitan choirsareherebynotifiedthatachoir practicewillbeheldattheCathedral onWednesday,August1,torehearse thesacredmusicfortheEucharistic Procession. I

OurCatholicpeopleareherebynotifiedthattheceremonyoftheBlessingendOpeningoftheNewWingof theConventoftheGoodShepherd, Leederville,willtakeplaceafterthe ProcessionoftheMostBlessedSacramentunAugust3.TheGoodShepherdOrderdeservesverywellofour Catholicpeopleon'accountofthe uniqueworkofrescue,reclamationand reformwhichitdischargesinour midst.Itsworkisdoneunostentatiously,andseldom.ifever,hasitmade anappeal.Itisearnestlyhopedthat ourpeople,everreadytoendorseand rewardself-sacrificeandheroicwork, will.risespiritedlytotheoccasionon SundayWeek,andmateriallyassistin theliquidationoftheenormousdebt incurred.

ChildrenofMary.

JilltheChildrenofMaryofthe metropolitanareaarerequestedtoattendattheGoodShepherdConvent notlaterthan2.30onthedayofthe Procession

TheProcessionstartsat9o'clock sharp.

OnTuesday,July31.amonsternoveltyCarnival,organisedbytheMisses Webb.Malone,Woods.andTyler.will beheldinSt.Brigid'sParishHall, John-street,WestPerthD'Arcy'sOrchestrawillsupplythemusic.The floorisinfirst-classorder,anddainty refreshmentswillbesupplied. An enpoyablenight'sdancingassuredat asmallcost. e * e *

FatherJLynchwishestoremind thepublicthatthelastdaysofhis EducationalArtUnionaredrawipgto aclose./560forIs.isthetempting chanceofferedbyhisreverence,and itshoulde't-bemissed.£50willbe giventotheseller'ofthewinningticket.Booksof10s.eachmaybehed fromFatherJ.Lynch,hon,secretary. jarrahciale.

A.euchrepartyanddancewillbe heldinSt.Joseph'sSchoolHall,Batsendean.onnextMondayniOht.July 90th..Goodprizesgoodmusic.and apleasanteveningassured.

Mr,WeirandMrs.Roachwerethe winnersofthecashprizesatthe euchrepartyheldintheMavlands ConventSchoolonlastTuesdaynight. Theusualentertainmentwilltake placeonnextTelesdny.

GeraldtonDiocese

MIILLZWA.

ThefeastoftheDedicationofthe Church-OurLadyofMountCarmel, July16-wasobservedwithallpolsible devotion.OnSundayafternoonRev. FatherHalpin.Rev.BrotherGoggins, andotherpilgrimsfroMGeraldtonarrivedbycar.Thehellsrangoutfor the"FirstVespers"ofthefestival,and aftertherecitationoftheRosarythe neworgan'wasblessedandinaugurated:Itisarealpipe-organ,madein Londonby'"ThePositiveOrganCo.," andisofaverysweettoneandpowerfulcompassforasmall'church.it isoplicedupintheorgan-loftatthe westendofthenave,andMandenine feetinheightfromthefloorofthe gallery..Oneofthiscompany'sorgans isusedintheBlessedSacrament 'Chapel,ofWestminsterCathedral.The organatMullewaisagifttothe churchbytheRev.FatherHawes,in memoryofhismother,a'greatlowerof music,'whodiedlastyearintheold countryAfterSolemnBenediction oftheBlessedSacramentanorgan recitalwasgivenbyMissBurkhardt, 4LL LA.B.,theorganistofGeraldtonCathedral.OnMonday.the firstMasswascelebratedat7a.m andat9o'clockSolemnHighMass, withdeaconandsub-deacon.The HighAltarwastastefullyadorned withfreshcutflowers,thethreeside altarsbeingalsolightedupandthe shrineofOurLadyofMountCarmel, onthesouthsideofthenave,wasa wealthofbeautifulflowersandburningcandles.Supportedbythenew organ.thechoirsangthe"MissaIs Angelis,"Mr.Bulbeck.as"Cantor."tak ingthealternateversessolo.Inthe afternoonBenedictionwasgivenat 1o'clock.

OurKalgoorlieLetter

Inthebeautifullanguageof"The Excursion,"Wordsworthpaints_the arresting.picture-ofalittlechild,in hushedsilence,listeningintenselyto themtirenuringsofthyshell,whilehis countenancebeamswithjoyashe hearsitexpressingits"mysterious unionwithitsnativesea."Continuinginthepoet'sownmagnificentlanguage.weread:

-"Evensucha,shell-theuniverseitself, istotheearofFaith;andthereare times, Ieoubtnot,whento.youitdothimpart Authentictidingsofinvisible.things.'

Duringthesedaysof1928,theuniverseis,indeed,veryparticularlya shelltotheCatholicfaithful,andthey hearmanyechoesbespeaking"authentictidingsofinvisiblethings." Therearealmostdailyechoesofthe greatEucharisticProcessionsoontobe heldinSydney,andthecountenances ofGod'sfavouredonesalreadybeam withjoy,asinanticipation,theybeheldtheSacramentofGocrs.LovegivingpublicexpressiOnoftheirmysteriousunionwithChrist-andHisKing- dom-theirnativeland.Earth'swayfarers,onthisoccasion,willmingle withthespiritualworld.heavenwill beblendedwithearth,andGod'sPresenceadoredbymultitudesofChristlovingpeopleofallnations.Some Kalgoorlieiteswillbeamongthem. ritherswillbeunabletobepresent. theOmnipresenceofGodmakes 1:ussililefurtheselatterthedelightsof this.Vision.InKalgoorliethereisto beagrandEucharisticProcessionon thesamedayastheoneinSydney, andameetingwillbeheldinSt.Mary's Hallto-morrownighttomakearrangementsforthebecomingcelebra- ti,nofthisall-importantevent.Very Rev.FatherMossappealedonSunday toallCatholicstouniteinmakingthe functiciiasworthyastheycanof k.'-hrist.inWhosehonouritisbeing held.Asthesunintheheavensmay beseenasplainlyiaKalgoorlieasin SydneyonSeptember9th,soHeWho madethesunandsaid"IamtheLight r+ftheworld"willheseenhere(on thatday)aswellasinSydney.byall trueloversofChristandbelieversin HisRealPresence. ThereisnewsofsomeoftheGold.fieldsCatholicsscionabouttosetout ontheirhappypilgrimagetotheEast. AmongthefirsttoleavewillbeDr. ,11(1Mrs.ByrneandbabyPatricia, whointendtoleavebyFriday'sTrans. train.Thedoctorisgoingtoattend amedicalconferenceinMelbourneheforeproceedingtoSydneyforshe Greatttic3iari4ivCongress..He,will beabsent-about.seitetirweelts,andMreadythereisamildscareamongno smallnumberastowhatmighthappen tothemwhile-heisaway.Byhis skill,hiskindly.attention.'hiswhole-hearteddevotiontoduty.Dr.Byrne

commands,theNspect,theesteemand theconfidenceofthewholecommunity.Thathisimpendingdepartureis beingbemoanedbysomanyisagenie inetributetohisworth.Especially willthepooroldandsickmissthe goodfriendwhotakesapersonalinterestinthemandgivesthemgratuit ouslyhisskilfulcare.Goldfielders generally,andSt.Mary'sparishioners particularly,wishhim,hiswife-and daughteraveryhappyandpleasant holiday,andhopetoseethemmuch benefitedbytheirtripsoonagainin theirmidst.

SeeninSt.Mary'softSunday,at10 o'clockMass,Dr.andMrs.Clarkeand son,fromLeonora.Dr.Clarkewas able.totakeadyantageofDr.Tyrer's visittothenorthcountrytoenjoya fewdays'respiteinKalgoorlie.The visitors,whowerestayiligattheRail *ayHatalettforhomeduringthe week.

MissBettySheerlyandMissElsie Quinn,bothfromtheWorooloo-Sanatorium,arespendingtheirannualleave ontheFields.

Theweatherwasverysquallyduring theearlypartoftheweek,butlittle rainfell.HoweVer,ithasbeenso bitterlycoldthatitquitejustifiesthe printingmachineoflastweekcreditingit-withdoublenoughtdegreesCentigrade,thoughthearbitraryscientist mightquibbleovertherecordedflgttre.

WestPerth ---

MembersoftheChildrenofMarySodalityareremindedthattheCongress ProcessionwilltakeplaceonSunday, August-5,andthattheyshouldbeat theHomeoftheGoodShepherd,with theirregalia,at2.30p.m.Afullattendanceishopedforandexpected.

Ameetingofthecommitteeofthe St.Brigid'sTennisClubwasheldat thePresbyteryonFridayeveningof lastweek.Amongstothermatters,it wasdecidedthattheladies'membershipshouldbeclosed.Awaitinglist hasbeencreated,andnamesarebeing receivedatpresent.Therearenow onlyafewmorevacanciesforgentlemen,andintendingmembersare stronglyadvisedtodelaynolonger.A generalmeetingoftheclubwasheld onMondayeveninglastintheParish Hall.Ithadbeenintendedthatthe dateoftheofficialopeningandthe arrangementsforsame,shouldbemade atthismeeting.However,owingto theinclemencyoftheweatherdelayingthebuildingofthecourtsandrenderingimpossibleanaccurateforecastastothedateoftheircompletion, itwasnotpossibletodoso.Itwas resolvedthatthecommitteeshould callanothermeetingwhenastageof finalityhadbeenreached.

SouthPerth

arevelationtothosepresent,andon theirbehalfMr.W.Kinanesuitably thankedthevisitor.

Fremantle

CatholicYoungPeople'sSocialClub.

Thesecondquarteroftheclubhas beensuccessfullyinauguratedduring thepastthreeweeksbyseveralwell patronised'entertainments.OnJuly 5,anoveltyeveninginaidoftheclub fundsmeritedthepatronageitreceived.TheattendanceatthenextentertainmentfortheNewCathedral Fundprovedthatthepopularityof theseweeklydancesisnotyetonthe wane.LastThursdaywasamiscellaneouseveningforclubmembersonly whoavailedthemselvesoftheopportunityofindtdeiregintheirfavourite pastime-bridge,Silliards,ping-pong, andagramaphonerecital.InconnectionwiththePing-pcnigatournament washeld,whichresultedinapopular victoryforMr.Townsend.OnWednesdaytheClubdebatingteammet andvanquishedtheIrishNational Forestersonthequestion"Aretipping competitionsandpubliclotteriesin thepublicinterest?"

Ageneralmeeting,heldonJuly22, resultedinafinemusterofmembers, whowereobviouslyimpressedbythe Club'sprogressasoutlinedinthesecretary'sreport.TheClubisina soundpositionfinancially,henceithas beendecidedtosetasideacertain sumtoprovideformembers'additionalrecreativefacilities,e.g.,ping pongsets,musicandlibrarybooks. Duringthefirsttermacertainsum hasbeenraisedfortheNewCathedralFund,hencemembersllaveevery reasontobeoptimisticastothesuccessofthecurrentquarter.Hallrenovationsarepracticallycompleted, andtheauthoritiesareextremely gratefultothoseearnestworkerswho havesounselfishlydevotedtheirleisurehourstothispurpose: Appendedisthesyllabusofenter. tainmentsfortheperiod,endingSeptember30.Avarietyoftastesis cateredfor,andonanyoftheseeveningsnewmemberswillbewelcomedin theclubrooms.St,Patrick'sHall:-

Thursday,August2:DancingClass.

Thursday,August9:Danceinaidof ChildrenofMary'sStall.

Thursday,August16:MockCourt.

Thursday,Augustp:Danceinaidof ChildrenofMary'sStall.

Thursday.August30:GrandConcert.

Thursday.September6:Danceinaid ofChildrenofMary'sStall.

Thursday,September13:FancyDress Ball.

Sunday.September16:CharabancExcursion.

Thursday.September20:Danceinaid ofChildrenofMary'sStall.

Thursday,September27,Dramatic Night.

Sunday,September30:Communion Breakfast.

AgeneralmeetingofthoseinterestedintheforthcomingChildren'sBall washeldintheSchool-roomonMondayevening.Therev.DeanBrennanpresidedoveraverygoodgathering.Theinterestandenthusiasm shownbythese!whowerepresent augurswellforthesuccessoftheoccasionwhichiskeenly:lookedforward tofromseasontoseasonbythechildren.Thejointsecretariesreported goodprogresswiththeprogramnie launchedlastmeetingandmentioned thatalreadyseveralfixtureshadbeen planned.APopularGirlCoetpeti. tionhadbeenarranged,andthree nominationswereputforwardandaccepted,i.e.,MissesMahony,Howard, andMorgan.InsugtpOrtofthesecandidatesanillustratedlectureon "Lourdes"washeldonWednesday. evening,aeuchrepaityonThursday evening,andseveralprivatehouse partiesare"underweigh."TheRev. DeanBrennanissuedauthorityascollectorstoMesdamesWalsh,Lyon Johnston,.Dominish,Ellyard,andMiss Strapp,ofwhomtheparishionerswill hearmoreof'later.'Otheritemsof interestwerediscussedandarranged, -andwillbeputintoforceatalater (late. IllustratedLecture. ThisgreateventwasheldonWednesdayeveningintheSchool-room,in thepresenceofasplendidgatheringof oldand.young,somejourneyingfrpm as.farasNorthPerthandAbeouts skirtsofVictoriaPirk.TheRel: DeanBrennanintroducedtheRey. FatherCollins.andspokeafewwords` ofwelcome.FatherCollins,whowaa presentlastyearattheShrineof Lourdes,wasableto-givee-veryire "tetestinganctinstinctivedisronrseon itswonders'enditsitirroiandings,takinghisaudiencespirituallythroughthe Wholeofhistravels.Heshowedap. proximately60,differentillustrations, andinthishewasablyassistedby Mc,LeoWalsh.Thelectureproved

Cottesloe

Ageneralinvitationisextendedto' allparishionersandfriendstoattend asocialeveningtobeheldattheresidenceofMrs.W.Stainthorpe,Albionstreet,Cottesloe,onMonday,July30. Muchpleasurecanbederivedfrom thesesocialfunctions,astheytake moreorlesstheformofaminiature carnival,withattractionstosuitall, botholdandyoung.Theyalsoafford asplendidopportunitytomakefriends s,allnew-comersshouldavailthemselvestoattendthishouseparty. Dancing,musicalitems,andgameswill betheorderoftheevening,whilea quietgameofbridgecanalsobean ranged.Asilvercoincollectionwill bemade.Theproceedsareinaid4:d theparishdebt.Besureandbring yourfriendstqmakefriendsatAlbion-streetonMonday,July30.House partieshaveafascinationalloftheir n,andyoucannotfail,toenjoy yourself.Asunityisstrength.-the committeesincerelyloci::fora"crowd. edhouse."

'

ParticularsoftheGrandChildren's Ball,whichistobeheldshortly,will b:publishedlater.

CatholicTeaRooms

Monday,July30.Mrs.RyanandMiss Lloyd:Tuesday,July31,Mrs.ShannonandMrs.Felton;Wednesday,August1,Mrs.BurkeandMrs.Edward;

Thursday,August2,Mrs.Kentand

MissMcCormack;Friday,August3. Mrs.McDonaldandMissMcNanley

Monday,August5.Mrs.McKennaand

Mrs.King;TuesdayAugust6.Mrs. WilliamsandMrs.LarkinWednesday. August7,Mrs.PrestonandMrs.Stanbury;Thursday,August8,Mrs Train6rand;Mrs.Henry;Friday,August9,Mrs,KellyandMrs.Davidson.

116....10111111M11 NI

YOUCanHelp

ACatholicpaperinevery CatholichomeistheHoly Father'sideal.Itisalsoours. Isityours?Itshouldbe.Let itbeyoursandwhenyouare finishedreadingyour"Record" passitontoyourfriendIfheis notasubscriber;hemaybeinducedtobecomeone-inthis wayyoucanhelpthepaperand inhelpingithelpthecauseof theChurch.

Armadale

OnSundaylast,FatherFinings* celebratedHolyMassinSt.Francis Xavier'sat7a.m.,andthegreater numberoftheparishionersapproach- edHolyCommunion--agratifying sighttothecelebrant.AfterMass heexpressedtothecongregationhis gratificationatthesatisfactorywayin whichthechildrenhadansweredthe CatechismoftheChristianDoctrine duringtheexaminationhehadheld forprizesinthechurchthepreviousevening.Theprizeswillbedistributedlateron.

FatherFinnigan'urgedthepeople regularlytotakethe"Record,"and thusbeintouchwithCatholicmattersandhaveanantidoteagainstthe perniciousliteraturesoprevalentin thesetimes.

InconnectionwiththerecentannualCatholicBallheld'intheMuckrossHall,Armadale,intheaccountin thelast"Record,"thenameofMrs. Wilkinson,whoworkedindefatigably towardsthesuccess,aswellasthatof Mr.M.'Mullane,whocapablyperform- ed,thesecretarialwork,shouldhave appeared.

NewPrimateofArmagh

TheMostRev.Dr.JosephMacRory, BishopofDownandConnor,whoseap- pointmenttothePrimatialSeeofArmaghandthePrimacyofAllIreland hasbeenconsideredformanyyearsto beoneofthemostbrilliantofliving Irishmen.liewasbornatBallygowley,CountyTyrone.in1861,andwas educatedatSt.Jarlath'sSeminary,Armagh.andMaynooth.Hewasordainedin1885,andayear.laterwasmade thefirstPresidentofDungannonAcademy.From1:e7to1889hewasProfessorofMoralTheology,andSacred ScriptureatOscottCollege,Birmingham,England,andforthefollowing sixyearshewasinchargeoftheSacredScriptureandOrientalLanguagesclassesatMaynooth,apositiongiven afterapublicconcursus.Remaining atMaynooth,Dr.MacRorywasProfessorofHermeneuties4ndNewTestamentExegesisfroti1905-1915,and duringthelastthreeyearswasVicePresidentofthecollege.

Dr.MacRorywasconsecratedBishop ofDownandconnorin1915,andsince thattimehehasbeenaleaderofthe peopleinCatholicandNationalmovements.Hewasamemberofthe.Irish Convention.1917.Dr.MacRoryisthe authorofstandardworkson"TheGospelofSt.John,"and"TheFirstand SecondEpistlestotheCorinthians."He isalsoafrequentcontributor-.toIrish andAmericanperiodicals,andfora timeeditedthe"IrishTheological Quarterly."

Rev.MotherMacRory,Superiorof SanctaSophiaHall,St.John'sCollege, SydneyUniversity,isasisterofArchbishopMacRory.

AChampionofReligiousLiberty

JOHNHUGHES,FIRSTARCHBISHOPOFNEWYORK.

Inhisinterestingandinstructive articleontheCatholicQuestionin America,theRev.Dr.PeterGuilday givesthefirstperiodofthehistoryof theAmericanhierarchybetween1790 and1815toJohnCarrollasitsoutstandingfigure;thesecondperiod, 1820-1842,belongs,hesays,tothat great(-kinderoftheCatholicFaith againsttremendousodds,BishopJohn England.'Thethirdperiod,unquestionably,intheiiideonentofDr.Guilday,belongstoJohnHughes,first ArchbishopofNewYork.Thestory ofthisillustriousman'sgreatfightfor Catholicprinciplesindifficultdays coversquitealongwhile-from1842 to1864.ToquoteDr.Guflday: JohnHugheshadasingularlyattractivecareer.HewasborninIreland in1797,cametotheUnitedStatesin 1817.andin1820enteredMt.St.Mary's College,Emmitsburg,tostudyforthe priesthood.OrdainedbyBishopCarrollfortheDioceseofPhiladelphiain 1826,he'wassuccessivelystationedat St.Augustine's,St.?Lary's,St.Joseph's,andSt.John's,thelastofwhich hebuiltin1832.Thefollowingthree yearswitnessedhisvictoryoverthe RCN'.JohnBreckinridge,aPresbyterianministerofBaltimore,inacontroVersywhichgaveFatherHughesnationalfame.Itistobelamentedthat Catholicsto-dayarenotfamiliarwith the"DiscussionoftheQuestion:Isthe RomanCatholicReligioninAnyorin AllItsPrinciplesorDoctrines,inimical toCivilorReligiousLiberty?"which waspublishedas"OralDiscussion"in 1S36.Thisvolumecontainsbothsidessl ofthecontroversy,andisinrealityan encyclopediaofobjectionsagainstthe ChurchbyBreckinridgeandofanswers byFatherHughes.Forthefirst -timeinthehistoryoftheFaithin America.thedoctrinesoftheCatholic Churchobtainedahearinginalmoit everysectionoftheProtestantpublic, FatherHugheswaswelllikedinPhiladelphia.andhismanyfriendsinProtestantcirclescouldnotfailtocontrastthegentlemanly,Christianspirit withwhichhemethisopponentand thescurrilouslanguagetowhichBreckenridgesoondescended,whenhesaw thecontroversywaslosttohissideof theargument. In1837,JohnHugheswasappointed CoadjutorBishopofNewYork,and wasconsecratedonJanuary7,1838,in oldSt.Patrick'sCathedral.HesucceededBishopDuboisonthelatter's death,December20,1842. AsCoadjutortotheRightRev.Dr.Dubois, BishopHughesfoundhimselfinaposition.almostsimilartoandasenamel. ellsasthatofBishopKenrick,ofPhil. arlelphiaFortunately,forthepeace ofthechurchinthesetwoleading rifle,GodcalledbothBishopDubois andBishopConwelltoeternalrestthe seineyear(18421,andtheirpassingleft thevayopentoafinalanddecisive victoryoverthemostmalignantevil theChurchintheUnitedStateshas hadtoface-trusteeisin.

ButthegreatfightofBishop Ilughes'episcopatewasoverthecommonschoolsystem.Thepublicfunds inrelementaryeducationinNewYork wereentrusted,totthePublicSchool Societyandtheoreticallytheobject 'tis"toteachreligionwithoutsectarianism." Butthepracticeofthe societywasevenworse.Theinfluence ofthepublicschoolcorrunissioners,the text-booksusedandthebulkofthe teachingbody,wereallhighlyantiCatholicinspirit.Somuchso.that theschoolsystemofNewYork,sup- portedbypublicmoneyraisedby taxes,wasaweaponofantagonism againsttheCatholicFaith.Fortwo years.BishopHughesledtheCatholics ofNewYorkagainsttheiniquitiesof soun-Americanasituationandwon hiscaseagainstthePublicSchoolSocietywhichfinallywentoutofexistence. Inthemidstoftheexcitementcat'sslbytheschoolcontroversycamethe firstorganisedparty-movementtowardstheexclusionofCatholicsfrom publicoffice.Bishop.Iltigheshad gainedsuchextraordinaryinfluencein IrishcircleS.inNew.Yorkthathewas naturallysingledoutbytheNativeAmericansastheirchieffpe..-InApril, 1544.theNative-Americansparaded Ne'vYorkCity,carrying,illatminated bannerswith.thewords.OAPopery;" onthem.andWithhiddenarg,s,.trying tonissvokeariotwiththe-Ca't'holics. Nothinguntowardoccurred,:aingeBishopHugheshadstrictlyordered,his peopleto'avoidallcontactwiththe anti-CatholicMob.TheNatfre-AitiericansuccessinPhiladelphia,between MaeandTuly:1844.indestroyingseveralchurchesandinoreatinganunfeltevtableconditionofriotingand,b10Pdshedinthatcity,madethemmore

eagerthanevertorepeattheirvillainousoutragesinNewYorkCity.Only thevaliantstandofBishopHughes preventedamassacreinwhatwasthen America'sleadingcity.TheMayor, RobertH.Morris,hadevidentlyno intentionofprotectingthelivesand propertyoftheCatholiccitizens,until BishopHugheswarnedhimthatthere werelawsintheStateConstitution whichpermittedsuchprotectionand hintedthatweretheselawsnotcarriedout.Catholicswouldprotectthem selvesinalegalmanner.Thiscould onlyhaveonemeaning.andMorris fortunatelyunderstood-therewasno disturbanceinNewYorkCity.

WhentheKnow-Nothingmovement becameadangertoCatholicpeaceten years.later,ArchbishopHughesagain showedhisconsummateprudencein warninghisflocktoavoideveryappearanceofaggression,andtofacethe dangerwithconfidencethatnoparty sothoroughlyun-AmericanandantiAmericancouldlongthriveinAmerica.

ItisremarkablethatNewYorkenjoyedpeaceallthroughtheturbulent daysoftheKnow-Nothingriotsin othercities.

ThepresentCardinal-Archbishopof NewYorkhaspennedanestimateof ArchbishopHughesinthe"CatholicEncyclopedia."whichdeservestobere-' calledtoourreaders:"Fewpublicmen ofhisdaypossessedamorestatesmanlikegraspofthegeniusoftheAmericanRepublic.Hehadunbounded confidenceinitsinstitutions,when theirveryexistencewasprecarious.He lookeduponAmericaasalandofpromiseopenedbyabeneficentProvidencetotheoppressedofthenations Noonecouldquestionhisownabiding loveofhisnativesoil;buthewould notpermit,thislovetomakehimlamentasanexileofErinwhenhe mightrejoiceasanAmericancitizen.

Sofar-seeingwasheinthisrespectthat helookedwithdisfavouronnational churches,lesttheymightperpetuate racialdifferencesandforeigncustoms. Allmustbeformedintoacommon people;andnoinfluencecoulddothis betterfortheAmericanpeople,he contended,thantheCatholicChurch sentbyChristtoteachallnations.

ArchbishopHugheswilleverrank amongAmerica'sforemostcitizens.His toweringcharacter,geniusforgovernment.andintensepatriotismwonfor himtherespectandoftentheadmirationofhisopponents,theesteemand eventhelife-longfriendshipofdistinguishedstatesmen."

ArchbishopHugheswasthesecond CatholicprelatetobeinvitedtoaddressCongress.'Itwasalmosttwenty yearsafterJohnEnglandhaddoneso, whenin1847,ArchbishopHughes spoketoCongresson"Christianity,the onlySourceofMoral.SocialandPoliticalRegeneration."Thisremarkable sermon,thoughmuchshorterthanthat ofBishopEngland.followspractically thesametheme-thenecessityofreligion,thetruthoftheChristianreligion,andtheimpossibilityofgovernmentunlessfoundeduponthatrespect forlawandorderwhichisanessential doctrineofChristianduty.

ArchbishopHughesholdsoneofthe uniquedistinctionswhichhavecometo membersofourhierarchy-thatof beingentrustedasenvoyextraordinarywithapoliticalmissiontothe CourtofNapoleonIII.WhileinattendanceatthesixthprovincialcouncilofBaltimore(18461,hewascalled toWashington.byBuchanan,then SecretaryofState.evidentlyforthe purposeofbeingsentonadiplomatic missiontoMexico.Thishonourhe politelydeclined,ontheadviceofthe prelatesofthecouncil,unlesstheGovernmentgavehimthefullrankand titleofadiplomaticrepresentative. PresidentPolkwasunabletodothis owingtothemannerinwhichtheMexican-Governmenthadtreatedourminister.TherequestmadebySecretary Sewardin1861,wasofasimilarkind, andthistimenodifficultyexistedto preventhisacceptanceofsohighan honour.

ArchbishopHughesleftforEurope inNovember,1861;andashisownlettersindicate,itwaschieflythroughhis consummate,tactthatFrancewaspreventedfromfollowinginthefootsteps aEnglandisrecognisingtheConfederacy.OahisreturntoNewYorkon August:12,1862,thewholecityturned outtowelcomehim,.andtheMayor presentedhimwithacongratulatory addressextolliogthesuccesshehad in'EuropeinwinningmanyStateimen totheUnionceliac

ThejourneytoEuropeexhausted hisstrength,whichhadneverbeen veryrobust.Hewent-toBaltimore toattendthefuneralofArchbiShon FrancisPatrickKeswick,inJuly;l863.

OnhisreturntoNewYorkitoinBaltimorehefoundhisepiscopalcityina frenzyofexcitementovertheconscriptionquota,andattheheightof theriotsinJuly,1863.GovernorHoratio.Seymour,wrotetohim,begging himtoexert,hispowerfulinfluenceto putastoptothedisorderthenreigninginthecity.Althoughbrokenin health,ArchbishopHughesreadilyac. cepteAthiscalltodutyandaddressed acrowdoffivethousandpersons,who hadgatheredtobearhim,fromthe balconyofhishouse,atMadison Avenue.Attheendof'hisspeechhe wasmuchexhausted.Hisgreatpabliecareerwaspracticallyclosed.He diedonJanuary3.1864.Cardinal IIayes,inabiographicalsketchofhim, wrote:"ArchbishopHugheslivedand passedawayamidstirringtimes.It WasprovidentialforChurchandcourttrythathelivedwhenhedid.His naturalgiftsofmindandheart.inde pendentofhiseducation,wereofa highorderandmadehimpre-eminent inleadership.Notonlywashe,a greatrulerofanimportantdiocesein ahierarchyremarkablefordistinguishedBishops,butalsoamaster-builder oftheChurchietheUnitedStates andoneofthemosthelpfulandsagaciousofthemakersofAmerica."

SpainProhibits"Eugenics"

"HisMajestytheKing,bythegrace ofGod,hasseenfittoprohibitfurther conferencesforthepromulgationof eugenicsineitherofficialorpublic placesoredifices,andauthoiisessuch discussiononlyinmedicalacademies orprofessionalcentresofascientific character,withnoaudienceotherthan themembersoftheparticularassembly"-thesearethetermsofadecreerecentlyissuedinSpainbywhichanend hasbeenputtocertaincoursesofa FacultyofMedicineandintheUniversityofMadrid,which,thrownopento personswithout-limitationofagesex. orcondition,threatenedtoletlooseon thatcountryafloodofideasdestructivetofamilylifeandthefundamentalsofsocietyanddegradingtothe sanctityofmarriageandthedignity ofwoman.Thisdecreewasgreeted generallybydemonstrations,ofapprobation,andtheMinisterofPublicInstruction,whohasissuedthedecree, recivedcongratulatorymessagesfrom theLeagueofFathersofFamilies,the CatholicWoman'sAssociation,theorganisationofCatholicStudentsand variousothergroups.

Possiblythemostvigorousoppon entofsuchteachingsintheuniversitieswastheorganisationofyoung Catholicsknownas"Lasjuventudes Catolicas."Coupledwiththeirfight againsteugenics--bichChesterton hasaptlycalled"notasciencebetea stink"--andsimilarsubjects,theyare exercisingeveryefforttohavereligion restoredtoitsformerplaceintheCur.

riculaofthenationaluniversitiesand secondaryschools.Withthisendin view,theyhaveheldconferencesin theuniversitytownsofValencia,Oviedo,,.;oruna,Santiago,Cadiz,Salamanca,andZaragoza.TheZaragoza conference,whichwasattendedbythe greaterportionofthefacultyandstudentbody,adoptedthefollowingresolutions,copiesofwhichweresent totheMinisterofPublicInstruction:-

First-Toadheretothecampaign initiatedthroughoutSpainbythe Central'CouncilofYoungCatholics.

Second-TopetitiontheGovern menttomakeCatechisminstruc,tionobligatoryintheschools.

Third-Toadvocateasarequirementforthebaccalaureatedelthe thestudyofreligioninconforjnity withaplanapproved,bythepre. latest Fourth-2-T°urgetheincorporation inthecurriculaofthenationaluni. versifies'ofthestudyoftheology andtheestablishmentofarequired courseinthekeystonesofreligionApologetics,Dogma,andChurchHistory.

Otherprotestsnolessvigorous againsttheeugenicslecturecourses havebeengeneralthroughoutSpain, andthecampaignforreligiousinstructioninpublicinstitutionscontinues withgreatintensity.Thelattertopic hasoccasionedmanydiocesanmeetings,andtheUniversityofSalamanca alsosenttotheMinisterofPublk Instructionresolutionsadoptedat theirmeetingsimilartothoseofthe Zaragozaconference.Thefaculty-at Salamancafavoursthere-establish. mentofaDepartmentof'Theology suchasexisteduntilthetimeofthe revolutionistsinthemiddleofthelast century.Itisquitelikelythatthe Governmentwilleventuallyreach-a favourabledecisiononthequestionof religiousinstruction,especiallyasit hasthe,backingofmanyeminentmen ofscience.Astrongadvocateofits re-establishmentisthe"Asociacion FranciscoVitoria,"whichmakesa studyofinternationalrights.

ENGAGEMENTNOTICE.

KathleenNorah,thirddaughterof Mrs.andthelateMr.P.Cullinane,of ForrestHill,Meckering,toJohnMot, timer,eldestsonofMr.andMrs.M. McCarthy.ofLeake-street.Bayswater.

DEATH.

DONOHOE.-OnJuly10,1928,ather sister'sresidence.60Mary-street, HighgateHill.,AliceJosephine,the belovedwifeofWalterLeoDonohoe, fondsisterofMr.andMrs.J.R. fondsisterofMr.andMrs.J.P. Rourke,ofParkHotel,Fremantle, Nora,Maggie,andNellieSlattery,of Perth;cousinofMr.C.J.Slattery, ofMt.Lawley;lovingauntyofChris. andJimBourke. (IT FremantleRIP

SPORTING

CatholicTennisAssociation

ARCHBISHOP'SCUPANDPENNANTS.

OnSundaylast,theremaining matchesfromthepreviousSunday werecompletedandresultedinaneasy winbySt.Kevin'soverWattleinthe "B"Gradeladies.TheTheresianpair alsocomfortablyaccountedfortheir opponentsinthedecidingsetinthe -"B"Gradedivision.Hereunderwe givedetailsofthescores:--

"B"Grade-Gents, Theresianv.Peninsula.-Playedat Maylands:KennyandKilmartindefeatedLawlerandWing,6-2.Totals: Theresian,11sets96games;Peninsula, 9sets93games.

"B"Grade-Ladies.

St.Kevin'sv.Wattle.Playedat Subiaco:MissL.O'HalloranbeatMiss R.Laurisson,6-5;SlissM.O'Brienbeat MissP.O'Halloran;MissM.Williams beatMissN.O'Malley;MissN.Bell beatMissR.O'Halloran,6.0.Misses O'HalloranandO'BrienbeatMisses LaurissonandR.O'Halloran,6-1,6.4, andMissesP.O'HalloranandO'Malley, 6-4,6-0;MissesWilliamsandBellbeat MissesP.O'HalloranandO'Malley,6-4, 6-0,andlosttoMissesLaurissonand R.O'Halloran,2.6.4-6. Totals:St. Kevin's,10sets66games;Wattle,2 sets35games. ThematchbetweenMissL.O'HalloranandMissLaurissonwasavery close-one.,MissO'Halloran'commencedservingandlostthegame.The nextgamewentagainsttheservice, andthereafterthegameswentwith theservice,MissLaurissonwinningher ownserviceeasilyandfightinghardto winonheropponent'sservice.InseveralofthegamesonMissO'Halloran's servicethescoreswenttodeuce,andin the11th.gamedeucewascalledseven times.MissesLaurisson.and loranputupagood.losing'fightagainst MissesO'HalloranandO'Brien.After beingdown4-0theywonthenext game,thenlostthenextoneandwon thenexttwo,thelastoneagainstthe serviceafterdeucehadbeencalled threetimes.Thisbroughtthescore to5-4.ThenSt.Kevinwonthenext gameandWithitthesetagainstthe service.MissesWilliamsandBellput upahardfighttoequaliseagainst MissesLaurissonandO'Halloraninthe :enthgameoftheirsecondset,and onlylostafterdeucewascalled.

Thepositionofclubsisasfollows:-

Theresian St.Ioachim's Peninsula Mary's St.Kevin's Wattle

43 -6

St.Mary's 42 1 1 5

St.Kevin's 42-24

Dalcassian

Peninsula 4--4Thepositioninthe"B"and"C". Gradeisveryinteresting,particularly inthe"B"Gradegents.,inwhich fourteamsarelevel.Thisposition mustbe,altereiduringtheweek-end; and/anticipatethatSt.Joachim'sand TheresianwillimprovetheirpoSitions. Inthe"C"Gradeladiestheleaders. Theresians,havetomeetastrongcornhinationintheDalcassian,andwill havetotraveltomaintaintheir'position.Thesameremarksappliesto

thesetwoteamsinthe"C"Grade gents. To-day(Saturday)thefollowingwill betheteams,grounds,andtimesof play: "A"Grade-Ladies.

Theresianv.Wattle,atInglewood, 2p.m.Theresian:MissesD.Parker (capt.),E.Nice,I.McInnes,A.Davin. Wattle:MissesD.Thompson,M.Hegneyleapt.),J.'Thompson,M.Clarke. St.Mary'sv.Peninsula,atMaylands, 2pan.St.Mary's:MissesM.Cullen, K.Valmadre,A.Marsh((apt.),D. hicKenna.Peninsula:MissesMackey leapt:),Coonan,Mrs.Hackett,Mrs. Gaunt. "B"Grads-Ladies.

Theresian'v.Wattle,.atMidlandJunction,2p.m.Theresian:MissesK. Baldwin(capt.),L.Bonitos',S.Rodgers,N.Sayers.Wattle:MissesR. Laurissonleapt.),P.O'Halloran,N. O'Malley,R.O'Halloran.

ST.Mary'sv.Peninsula,atLeederville,2p.m.St.Mary's:MissesM. O'Mahoney,G.Marsh,A.Galvin leapt.),K.Fenton.Peninsula:Miss FHare,Mrs.LaWler(capt.),Miss Dimer,MissMoylan.

St.Joachim'sv.St.Kevin's,atSubiaco,2p.m.St.Kevin's:MissesH. Hatfield,D.Gilbertson(eapt.),M.Callaghan;L.O'Halloran.St.Joachim's teamnotavailable. "0"Grids-Ladies.

St.Mary'sv.Peninsula,atLeederville,2p.m.St.Mary's:MissesM. Kent,M.Anderson(capt.),R.Parkinson.E.Carmody.Peninsula:Misses Starr,Wildyleapt.),McGladdery,Cotton. St.Joachim'sv.St.Kevin's,.atSubiaco,2p.m.St.Kevin's:MissesM. O'Brien,M.Williams(eapt.),N.Bell, W.Dooley.

OnSunday.'theteams,grotindsand timesofplaywillbe:"A"Grade-Gents.

Theresianv.Wattle,atMidland Junction,10.30a.m.Theresian:D. t3aldwinleapt.),F.Gladstone,I.Campbell,F.Murphy.Wattle:J.Conroy,' E.Hegney,G.Clarke,W.Beer(capt.). St.Mary'sv.Peninsula,atLeederville.1.30p.m.St.Mary's:J.Salter, H.Nevin,R.Galvin(eapt.),J.Whiteley.Peninsula:A.Hinds,A.McGladdery(rapt'),W.Gaunt,A.Wildy, "B"Grade-Gents.

Theresianv.Wattle,atInglewood, 1.30p.m.Theresian:J.Nice(cal)t.), VGreen,L.Green,E.Kenny.\Vattle:F.O'Malley,S.O'Halloran,E. Clarkeleapt.),S.Carr. St.Mary'sv.Peninsula,atMaylands, 1.30p.m.St.Marv's:F.Coleleapt.), JackEdwards,G.-Cole,C.Collins. St.Joachim'sv.St.Kevin's,atSubiaco,1.30p.m.St.Kevin's:R.Walsh (capt.),F.Cain,B.Tenger.A.Winton. St.Joachim'steamnotavailable.

"B"Grade-Ladies. Theresianv.Dalcassian.atInglewood,11a.m.Theresian:MissesS. Edwards(capt.1,.D.Boulton.Mrs.L. Kilmartin,MissE.McInnes.Dalcassianteamnotavailable.

"C"Grade-Gents.

Theresiariv.Dalcassian.atHessendean,1.30p.m.Theresian:T.Kilmartinleapt.),E.deLuca.J.O'Halloran, F.Nice.Dalcassianteamnotavailable.

St.Mary'sv.Peninsula.atMaylands, 11a.m.St.Mary's:J.Edwards (rapt.),C.Cunningham.Rev.Dr.Collins.C.Murphy.Peninsula:G.Wing (capt.).A:Franklin.V.Hullett,B. Dalton.

PlAyersareremindedthatthetimes setclownformatchesaretobestrictly. adheredto.Intheeventofany playernotbeingavailablewhencalled uponthe,setorsetsconcernedwillbe forfeitedtotheiropponents.This roundofmatchescompletesthefirst round.ThesecondroundwillcommenceonSaturday,August18th. AtthemeetingoftheCouncilof theAssociationheldon24th.inst.,in theabsenceofthePresidentthemeetingwaspresidedoverbyoneofthe Vice-Presidents,Mr.J.Tully.The questionoftennisCommunion-wasdeferreduntilnextmeeting.Asuggestionwasmadethatmembersofthe affiliatedclubsbeaskedtopaya quarterlysubscriptiontothe"Record." Bythismeansplayerswillreceive their-copybypostonSaturdaymorning.andwillhavefulldetailsintime firthematcheswhicharebeingplayedonSaturdayafternoons.Thereis noextracost,asthesubscriptionrates are3/3perquarter.818halfyear,and 13/-perannum.Clubdelegatesor secretaries'arerequestedtocollect subscriptionsandforwardtothe writer.Individuesmaypaydirect fc,,thePress"Correspondent.Prompt actonisdesired..Twooftheclubs werenotrepresentedatthemeeting, whichmeanstheyareoutoftouch withthebusiness'transactedandtheir interestsareliableto-sufferinconsequence.Delegatesshouldmakea

noteofthedateofmeetingsandmake apoint01beingpresent.,Thedateof thenextmeetingisFriday;August17.

Someofourplayersappeartohave vagueideasoftherulesandtheirinterpretation.Ifyouarenotclearon anypoint,passitalongandwewill giveyouarulingonit.Apointraisedrecentlywasonthequestionofthe tipmberofballsaplayerisallowedto serve.Thefirstservicewasa"fault," thesecondandthird.wereboth"lets." Aplayerclaimedthattheserverwas notentitled'toserveanymoreballs ashehadalreadyservedthreeballs. Thisisnotcorrect.Aplayermay .haveanunlimitednumberof"lets"

THIRASIANTENNISCLUB.

Thisclubheldahighlyenjoyable NoveltyDanceinKeough'sHallon W,:dnesday,18th.inst.The'attendancewasmatallthatcouldbedesired, 'butthiswasundoubtedlyduetothe inclemencyoftheweather.During theeveningapresentationof,asplendidzylonitemanicureoutfit,inazylonite'case,wasmadetoMissNormaParker,whoisgoingtoAmerica.The presentationwasmadebythePatron oftheclub,Rev.FatherLynch,onbehalfofthemembers.Aboutsixnoveltydanceswereincludedintheprogramme,andassistedtomakethe eveningtheverypleasantoneitwas. Allthosewhowerepresentvoteditthe bestyet,andarelookingforwardto arepetition.Mr.FredNice'sOrchestradispensedexcellentmusicandthe cateringwasablycarriedoutbya ladies'committeeassistedbyMes. damesEdwardsandParker.

Astheresultofthelastroundof matchesourpositionisimproved,exceptinthe"A'-'Gradegents.,whowere notquitegoodenough.Wearevery pleasedtobeabletorecordthatat lastourvice-captainhasmanaged, afterbeingcloseonnumerous,tobreak throughand.winamatch'Congratulations,Dan!

MooraFootballAssociation

S.I.C.RanksOverwhelmed.

St.Ildephonsus'CollegefirstXVIII. lastSundaytrippedtoMooratoengagethe.locals.Neitherteamhad playedfortwoweeks,theCollege,perhaps,beingtheworseoff,astheyonly returnedtoNewNorciaduringlast weekafterenjoyingthreeweeks'holidaywithoutfootballpractice.Moora fieldedtheirstrongestteam,whileG. Spisbahwastheonlyabsenteefrom theCollegeranks.

InthefirstquartersRoverssimply ranawayfromtheCollege,kickinggoal aftergoaltotheintensedelightofonlookers.Consideringthestateofthe ground.theexhibitionofthelocals wasgood,andtheyplayedfastfootball.Atendencytocrowdtheball marredfurtherimprovement.While lloorabooted7goals.'theCollegians couldbeheldresponsibleonlyonce.

Achangecameoverthevisitorsafter thechange-over.Notonlydidthey holdtheirown,butinmanycases forcedapacetoostrongfortheiropponents.Neverthelesstheyonlyreducedthedeficitbyonegoal.

TheCollegekeptupthis,standardof playallthroughoutthethirdterm,but stillseemed,unabletoscore.Two brilliantpassagesofplayendedwith agoal,butbeyondthattheCollegians couldnotscore.

After"lemons"Roversoncemore tookchargeofthegame.Thesodden fieldwasadecidedadvantageto'the heavyteam,whofoundthemselves muchfasterthantheCollegeonthe sloppyground.Theypiledonanother 7goals.tothewhichtheCollegerepliedwithone.Finalscores:Moora Rovers,17goals12behinds;St.Ildephonsus'College,5goals5behinds. Goalkickers.-MooraRovers:W.Pur. ser(71,B.Kay141-R.Purser,S. Joyce,A.Fitzgerald,P.Frazer,H. McClymansandJ.Harris.S.I.C.:M. Hill(3),G.Clune,andC.Campbell. ForthewinnersW.Purserwasthe outstandingman.Hisgroundplay wasverygood,andhisfineeffortwas toppedoffwithabagofseven'goals. B.Kaywasanothertodowell. - He

wasbetterwhileintheforwardlines, wherehefoundtheinneropeningon touroccasions. G.Burnsledhismen well,andbesidesplayedremarkably well.OtherstodogoodwereS. Joyce,R.Purser,P.FrazerandH. McClymans,whileA.Fitzgeraldoccasionallyshoneout.

H.JamesWasthebestforthevisit. ingteam,andwascloselyfollowedby C.CampbellandA.Jones.Theireffortswere,wellsupplementedbyJ. McCabe,H.MeredithandM.Hill, whileSpencerandClunewereOCCAsionallyinthe Breezeoffi, ciatedascentralumpire.

CHRISTIANBROTHERS'COLLEGE.

Wednesday,July18:ChristianBrothers'College,under13,5.13,defeated GuildfordGrammarSchool,under13, nil.Thebestplayersforthewinners were:B.Buzzard,D.Ryan,R.Flynn, K.Brown,G.Daff,R.Flynn;and thegoal-kickerswereB.Buzzard(2), D.Ryan,L.Smith'andG.Daff. 1stXVIII.TiesWithTeachers'College Onthesamedate.theCollege XVIII.playedagameontheWA.CA. withTeachers'College,andattheend thescoreswerelevel--6.8.

TheCatholicArt&BookDemi

634MAY-STREET (OppositeKingEdwardHotel)..... M.J.MoDERMOTT. 'PhoneA11155. Jesus,ModelofManhood.ByArchbishop Goodier,S.J.2/6. Mary.MotherofGod.ByRev.',gimpVassal.C.SS.R.2/6. ChristianMarriage.ByRev.E.J.Mahoney,DD.V& GodtheCreator.ByRev.B.V.Miller. Ph.D.,D.D.2/6. FatherRyan'sPoeMs.10/G.

H.A.C.B.SoCiety

St.Canice'sBranch,Cottealoe.

Theusualfortnightlymeetingofthe abovebranchwasheldintheCottesloe FriendlySocieties'HalllastWednesdayweek.Bro.F.McKenneypresided overaverysatisfactoryattendanceof members.ThePresidenthadthevery pleasingdutyofperformingtheinitiationceremonyofanewladymember, MissE.Oldham.Correspondencewas readfromtheDistrictBoardrelating tosuchmattersastheannualconfer. enceandCommunionbreakfast,and .theforthcomingEucharisticCongress atSydney.ThePresident,inconk menting,upontheimportanceofthese approachingeventstothewell-being ofthesocietygenerally,urgedthat eachmembershouldmakeadeterminedeffortduringthecourseofthese nextfewmonthstointroduceatleast onenewmember.Severalofourmembersalreadyhaveprospectivemembers inview,sothatthetaskshouldnot beoutoftheway.Itwasdecided thatthenextquarterlyCommunion beheldonthefirstSundayinAugust, tocoincidewiththegeneralCommunionarrangedfortheSundayofthe EucharisticProcessionatLeederville. Allmembersshouldmakeaneffortto assist.Regaliawillbeavailablefrom thesecretaryatthechurchdoor.After themeetingwasclosed,memberswere soonbusywithtabletennisandquoit competitions.Wewerefortunatein havingpresentoneofourmembers whowasabletorenderdancemusic, andnaturallydancingmetwith'most favourduringtheevening.Atthe nextmeetingtherewillbeseveralimportantmattersthatwillneedtobe finalised.andalthoughmeetingshave beenwellattendedlately.wehopeto haveanevenbetterattendanceatthe nextmeeting.Themeetingwillbe followedasusualbyentertainmentof somedescription,andmemberswho haveanyprospectivemembersinmind woulddowelltoinvitethemalongto participate.RememberthenextcompetitioninconnectionwiththeCottesloeFriendlySocietiesAssociationwill heeuchreandwilltakeplaceonthe firstSaturdayinAugust.at8o'clock i St.Mary'sBranch,Leederyille.

onbehalfoftheDistrictBoardwas presenteda'PastDistrictPresident's collar.Bro..Hynessaidthatitgave himthegreatestpleasuretoinvest Bro.Creighton,ashehad'foragreat numberofyearsbeenamostconstant andzealousworkerforthe.society,and nomemberhadbettermeritedthedistinctionofoccupyingthePresidential chairthanthememberwhotheywere qowdelightedtohonour.Bro.Roy Galvinwasthenpresentedwitha BranchPastPresident'scollar,and wassincerelycommendedforthesplendidservicesrenderedbyhimto.the 'brancheversinceitsformation.Then Bro.StuartJoneswasmadetherecipientofaframedemblemcertificate, beautifullyexecutedbyBro.JaCk Salter,asevidenceofthekeenappreciationofthebranchofhisvaluable servicesassecretaryforfouryears. Eachofthehonouredmembersexpressedhisthanksfor,thegifts,and thereisnodoubtthatthemementos willeverbeamongsttheirmosttreasured,possessions.Theladiesserved daintyandwelcomerefreshments,and oneofourmostnotablemeetingswas broughttoaclosebytheDistrictPresidentmovingavoteofthankstothe ladies,whichwascarriedbyacclamation.ThemeetingonWednesday nextwillhethequarterlymeeting.

St.Munchin'sBranch,Collie.

OnThursday,the19th.inst.,the membersoftheabovebranchheld theirfortnightlymeetinginSt.Brigid's Schoolroom.Thoughtheevening provedtobesomewhatstormy,itwas mostpleasingtoseethattheattendancewaswelluptotheaverageof previousnights.ThePresident(Bro. Larhey)occupiedthechair,andhad thepleasureofenrollingtwonewmembersinthesociety.Agooddealof correspondencewasdealtwith,includedinwhichwerecircularsfromthe generalsecretaryrelativetotheannual conferenceandtheEucharisticCongress.Memberswereaskedto-makea specialeffortinregardtotheessay on"TheaimsandobjectsoftheSociety,"asitwasquiteapparentthat theDistrictBoardweremostanxious thatoneormoreoftheprizesshould cometoW.A.Bro.Larneywaselectedtorepresentthebranchattheconferenceandanendeavourwillbemade tohaveapartyrepresentationatthe annualCommunionaridbreakfastand thejubileeofSt.Patrick'sBranch.We noticefromreportsinthe"Record" thatsomeofthemetropolitanbranchesaremakinggreatstridesofsuccess,andwhilstcongratulatingthem ontheirefforts,wesincerelyhopethat theywillkeepupthegoodwork.From allaccounts,thelecturesdeliveredby theRev.FatherCollinsareproving agreatsuccessamongstthemembers intown,andweratherregretthefact thatCollieissuchalongway'away. Thesocialeveningheldattheconclusionofthemeetingprovedtobemost enjoyable,andallindulgedinthe variousformsofamusementinamost enthusiasticmanner.Tabletennis seemstobethemustpopularofgames andsomeoftheplayersarebeginning toshowareallymarkedimprovement intheirplay.ThequarterlyCommuniontakesplaceonSunday,August5, andallareurgedtobepresentonthis occasion.Themonthlyadorationwill alsobeheldonthatday,andasthere arebuttwomoredaysforthisdevotion,wesincerelyhopethattheattendancewillbemaintainedtothe end.Quarterlycontributionsare againdueatthenextmeeting,so pleasehelpyoursecretaryinhiswork bybeingpromptinyourpayments.' Shouldanymemberofthesocietybe visitinginCollieatanytime,ifthey informoursecretaryoftheirpresence here.everythingpossiblewillbedone tomaketheirstaymostenjoyable.

1 Thefortnightlymeetingwasheldon Nth.instthePresident(Bro.K.Leddin,presidingoverafairattendance isitmembers.Totheveryinclement weathercoulddoubtlessbeattributed theabsenceitanumberofmembers whoarenotedtor'regularattendance atourmeetings.Theoccasionwasa veryimportantone,beingtheannual officialvisitoftheDistrictBoard, whichwasrepresentedbyBros.1'.J. Hynes.D.P..J.Whiteley,D.V.P..G. creighton.P.D.P.,E.Clarke,D.G.,H. Kreoling.D.M.,andJ.Edwards,D.M. TheGeneralSecretarytliro.W.A. Hr.,wn ',,asatNorthamonorganising business.Mrs.McCavanaghwaselectdtohonorarymembershipandinitiatedbytheDistrictPresident.Bro. LeonardnominatedMr.G.Lacey forfullbenefitmembership.ConsidtrationwasgiventothegreatprOcessionoftheBlessedSacrament.tobe -heldattheHomeoftheGoodShep,lardonAugust5.anditisexpected tthateverymalememberofthebranch withoutexceptionwillparticipateand deemitawonderfulprivilegetoparticipateinthisgreatmanifestationof !withandlovetarourEucharistic King.Notanymemberwillbeabsent Allarerequestedtoassemble .,,4ptheHomepunctuallyat2.30.The ItPresidentextendedacordialwelcome !totheDistrictPresidentandDistrict l.i. otfficers,andexpressedthepleasure -Thatitgavehimandthemembersto :,havethevisitorspresent.Thebranch jollyappreciatedthegreatworkbeing donebytheDistrictBoard.TheDis-Irictl'residentwasgivenaheartyre-eptiononrisingtospeak.Hethank:t,-(1themembersfortheirkindlywet!,.,rile,andexpressedthekeenpleasure i,thefeltinagainvisitingSt.Mary's aiisanchasDistrictPresident.He.gave 41/leeryfullandinterestingaccountof i-, thehoard'sactivities,particularlyas -1.1fitseffortstospreadthesociety throughouttheStateandincreasethe membershipgenerally.Hecommend(.:11thebranchesatCollie,Kittanning, .......aAalAlbanyfortheexcellentprogress oisiebythemrespectively,andheld -I.Enupasanexampleofwhatcould heclonewhenthememberswereanimatedbyzealforthesociety'sWelfare. Heurgedthemembersofthisbranch tocontinuetheireffortstoincreaseits maribership.asheunderstood.thatthe fieldfti-recruitingpurposeswasnow betterthanever.The-otherDistrict' officersalsospokeontheseveral phasesofthesociety'swork:'.The. DistrictPresidentthen'madethree presentations,whichisthoughttet.be oniqueforoneoccasion.Thefirstre. ciVlikt°wasBro.Creighton,'towhom vet

provideforcasualtiesthesocietyis proudtosayitsprimaryfunctionsare toassistmemberstoupholdtheir prestigeandobligationstotheCatholicfaith,Correspondencewasread fromvarioussourcesanddealtwith. TheGeneralSicretarywrotestating oneofouroldmembers,Bro.T.Walsh, hadobtainedapositioninPerth.AlthoughweregretlosingsomanyanchormenofAllHallows,itishoped thebranchtowhichBro.Walshtransferswillhavethebenefitofakeen Hibernian.Delegatesreportsdisclosedtheactivityofthebranchand itsofficersduringthefortnight.The sickvisitor,Bro.Murray,reportedone ofthepioneermembers,Bro.J.Kennedy,wasonthesicklist,andhisreportwasreceivedwithregret.The President,Bro..O'Brien,reportedattendingthefuneralofthelateMrs. Ardagh,whosesonsandsons-in-law weremembersofthesociety,anditis gratifyingtostatetherespectshown thedeceasedladyandherrelatives wereclearlyevidencedbythelarge numbersofHibernianswhoturnedout toattendthefuneral.AttheconclusionofthePresident'sreportmembersstoodinrespectfulsilence,andit wasthenmovedthataletterofcondolencehesenttothedeceasedlady's relatives.DelegatesBro.Plasto(Secretary),andBro.O'Loughlin(VicePresident)reportedproceedingsatthe B.U.F.S.meetingandalsoinrespect tomatterspertainingtotheattendanceattheprocessiononSundaylast. Bro.PlastostatedhistermasPresidenthadalmostexpiredassenior officeroftheB.U.F.Society,andadded thatanothermemberofAllHallows wouldinallprobabilitybeacandidate fortheposition.Attheconclusion ofthebranchbusiness,thePresident welcomedandintroducedtotheaudienceBro.S.J.Hill,secretaryofSt. Marv'sBranch,Kalgoorlie,whofulfilledhispromisetodeliveralectureon "TheChurchanditsRelationshipto Labour."Althoughmostofthosein attendanceweresureofhearingsomethingofinterest,theirexpectations wereoverwhelmedbytheeloquence, logicalthoughtandstudyBro.Hilldisplayedindisclosingthetrialsand tribulationsthecivilisedworldhad passedthroughandthemanymeans ofreformation-adoptedinthepast andpresent,andtheridiculetowhich theChurchhadsuffered.Itsofar hadbeentheonlypowerwhichcould beregardedasthesalvationofthe massesofpeople.NotonlywasBro. Hill'slectureinstructivetothosewho perhapshadnotgivenanythoughtto thecareeroftheChurch,butitwas onewhichmadeonerealisethedebt ofobligationduetotheChurchbythe massesextendingovercenturiespast. Attheconclusionofthelectureavote ofthankswasmovedbyBro.M.Fitzgerald,secondedbyBro.O'Loughlin. andsupportedbyvariousmembers present,whowereagreeablycriticalsin thesubject.andjudgingbytheirin terestindebateirshouldnotbelong beforewereporttheresultofsome otherimportantlectureonanothercurrenttopic.AtthemeetingofAll Hallows,onJuly30,anotherimportantfunctiontomembersbywayof

diversionfrombusinesswillbearecitalofthePresident'scharge.As thistakestheformofacompetition forwhichthewinnerreceivesaprise ofnomeanorder,muchamusement andadisplayoftalentisexpected.Alreadyseveralhavebeensuggestedas winners.

SaysHisFirstMassonLiner

Anewly-ordainedAmericanpriest celebratedhis.firstMassontheawarder"Berengaria"duringtheliner'slast *voyagetoSouthamptonfromAmerica. FatherHarrington,pfthedioceseof Denver,wasonhiswaytoIrelandto sayhisfirstMassinthepresenceof hismother.Beingtheonlyprieston board.however,hefeltboundtocelebratetheSundayMass.About300 personswerepresent,includingSir EsmeIloward,BritishAmbassadorin Washington,andadistinguishedAmericanCatholic,Mrs.CharlesAugustine Robinson.TheceremonyofthekissingofthehandsofthenewpriestfollowedtheMass.

AllHallows'Branch,Boulder, Theusualfortnightlymeetingofthe abovesocietywasheldinthe13.U.F.S. HallonMondayevening,the16th. inst.Bro.W.F.O'Brienoccupiedthe chairandconductedthebusinessbeforethemeetinginthecustomarydignitywhichhasbecomeafeatureso wellapprovedandappreciatedbythe enthusiastsofHibernianisminBoulder.Sickpayforonememberwas passedforpayment)andinpassing, letussayitisseldomthisbranch meetswithoutgraciouslydemonstratingitsobligationtoitsmemberswho arecompelledtopartakeofthesick benefitsprovided.Thoseeligiblefor membershiparethereforereminded thatasa.CatholicbenefitsocietyAll Hallows'Branchplaysaleadingrole inprovidingitsmemberswithremunerationfromitsfundsequivalent toanyotherbenevolentsocietyinexistence.Itisonlybythecontribu',lionsofthliv":tnorefortunatemembers thisobligationismet,andbyappealIngltrtheyoungmanandwomanto

AustralasianNews

Onthe29th.inst.,theApostolicDeregrettolearnthatheisnotreturning legatewilllaythefoundationstonetoAustralia. ofthenewresidencefortheMarist Anex-pupiloftheMaristBrothers' BrothersatRosalie,intheBrisbaneAssumptionCollege,Kilmore,Mr.E. Archdiocese. Morganti,afterachievingbrilliantre-

OnTuesdaymorning,July3,hissultsathisstudies,beingduxofthe GraceArchbishopDuhigofficiatedatleavingcertificateclassin1926,passed aProfessionceremonyatAllHallows'untoSt.Columban'sSeminary,EssenConvent,onwhichoccasionthefollow.don,thefollowingyear,wherehecomingyoungladiesmadetheirfirstvows:inencedtrainingfortheChineseMisSisterMaryUna(Margo-setM.Cant-sionOnThursday,5th.inst.,heleft well),Offaly,Ireland;SisterM.Mac-forSydney,wherehewilljointhe rina(CatherineHolland),Cork,lie-Aller.boundforIreland.Hewill land;SisterM.Ultan(Christina0'.completehisstudiesforthepriestBeirne),Meath,Ireland;SisterM.hoodatSt.Columban'sSeminary,DalBrenda(MaryB.Brown),Kerry,Ire-ganPark,Galway;Heistheyoungland;SisterMalachyMary(AliceDol-estsonOfMr.andMrs.Morganti. lard),Kilkenny,Ireland;SisterMarywhosefamilyarewellknowninChurch ProtaseRoseMacMillan),Marybor-circlesatSt.John's,CliftonHill,Vic ough,Queensland;SisterMaryLid-toria.MissM.T.Morganti,MA., wina(VeronicaM.Muldoon),Bris-Dip.Ed.(SisterMarie-Terese)isthe bane;SisterMaryMalachy(Maryeldestdaughter,andMr.H.P.R. Morgenti,LL.B.,istheeldestson. Mone),Armagh.AgainonThursday afternoon,July5,AllHallows'Convent TheRev.FatherAshe,oftheSan Chapelwasthesceneofanothercere-DiegoDiocese,California,whoisa mony,thistimeaReception,whenthevisitorfortheEucharisticCongressin followingeightyoungladiesreceivedSydney,addressedthegatheringat thewhiteveilandhabitoftheOrder;thelectureattheCathedralHall,MelMissElsieDoyle,Ipswicr(inreligion,bourne,onMondaynight,July2,at SisterM.Jaseph);MissBridieCodY,theinvitationofHisGraceArchbishop Tullogher,CountyKilkenny(inreli-.11annix.Itwashissecondvisitto gion,SisterM.Coemgene);MissSheilaIllelbourne,hesaid,andhewasmuch O'Doherty,Milltown,CountyKerry(inimpressedwiththecityandthepeople religion.SisterM.Sheila);MissRitaofAustralia.HehadspokenfreToohey,Ipswich(inreligion,SisterM.quentlyofthewonderfulspiritand Hermes);MissEvaWard,Laidley(inprogressivenessoftheAustralianpeoreligidh,SisterM.Pauline);MissFran-pie,andhewouldbeabletotellthe AmericansonhisreturnthattheCorn- cesWallace,WestEnd(inreligion,SisterM.Cre.sentia);MissGertieGrbom, Dalby(inreligion.SisterM.Paula); MissNorahGillen,CountyDurham, England(inreligion,SisterM.Imelda)

TheRev.'FatherMcGrath,P.P., Uralla.NewSouthWales,whohas passedthroughasevere.illnessoffour months'duration,ismakingafinerecoveryattheMaterMisercordiaePrivateHospital,Brisbane.Dr.Windsonperformedaverysuccessfuloperation.andskilfulanddevotednursing achievedtheapparentlyimpossible.

FatherMcGrathisacousinoftheRev. J.Prout,P.P..In.dooroopilly(Q.l.

FatherR.J.Little,S.J.,whohas beenapatientattheMaterMisercor(,iaePrivateHospital,Brisbane,is a't.inggoodprogresstowardstherec,veryofhisnormalhealth.

Acivicreceptionwasaccordedto MonsignorBarry-DoyleattheTown Hall.Toowoomba.recently.The Mayorpresided.TheSpeakerofthe HouseofRepresentatives.whowas present,supplementedtheMayor's wordsofwelcome.

FatherJamesKennedydiedatthe Presbytery.Murromburrah.N.S.W..at theageof67years.Hehadashort andtheendcamesuddenly,but rotbeforehehadreceivedthelast SacramentsfromArchdeaconGriffin, PP.,whowasafellowstudentofthe idereavedatCarlowCollege,Ireland. ThelasttwoyearsofFatherKennelv'slifewerespentinpreparation fordeath.ThedeceasedwasanephewofthelateDr.Lanigan,thefirst T'ihopofGoulburn.Formanyyears hewasontheteachingstaffofSt.PatCollege,Goulburn.Laterhe ryasInspectorofCatholicSchools.SO emnRequiemMasswassungbyhis LimIshiptheBishopofGoulburn.The churchwascrowdedwithpriestsfrom *4\1partsofthediocese,andmanyfrom AbeWaggadiocese.Thegatheringat thegravesideincludedmanynonCatholics.--R.I.P.

Mr.MichaelBourke.oneofthepioneersoftheWaggadistrict.passed awayrecentlyattheageof94years. HornincountyCork,Ireland.hecame in1859,withhismother,brother,and sitterstoSydney.theywereanindustriousfamily,andhadthatprac,i-a:Faithwhichwascharacteristicof theIrishpioneers.OldMrs.Burke, thedeceased'smother,itisstated.frequentlywalkedeightortenmilesto Massfasting.Shelivedtotheageof 100years.Thedeceasedprospered, thoughhehadtheupsanddownsof Pioneeringandended.awell-spesttlife incomfort.Awidowandgrownfamilysurvivehim, Rev.FatherCalle,0.S.A..whOhad beenstationedintheCairnsdistrict (ncorover18monthsstudyingthe Englishlanguage,inordertoteachit onhisreturntoManila,thePhilippinesleftCairnsforManilaearlylast monthontheChangte.OnthesteameralsowasRev.FatherAntonio'Mello 0S.A.

.TheRev.Brother.P.S.Mulkerns. ,M.A..LL.B..hasleft'forEnglandby thes.s.Ballarat.Hehasbeenthirty Yearsengagedinthecollegesofthe '.1iristianBrothersintheCommon-wealth.eighteen,afwhichhave;been passedinTasinaniaandVi,'torta.His friendsandformerpupilswill

SalesandSisterM.Agnes,celebrated their50th.anniversaryintheOrderin November,1925.MotherM.Paulwas bornatAshfield,Sydney,andcameto Tasmaniain1875.EnteringtheConventinHobartshewasprofessedon July8,1878.In1901shewentto Launceston,andin1915returnedto HobarttobecomeMotherSuperiorof theSouthernCommunityforaperiod ofthreeyears.Atdiffereatperiods MotherM.PaulhasbeenSuperiorof variousHousesoftheOrder,andat unetimebeingamemberoftheCommunityofthePresentationSisterslocatedatQueenstown.MotherPaul hasalwaysbeenheldinhighesteem byherSistersinReligion,frequently occupyingpositionsoftrustinthe ofhersuperiors.

FOOTBALL

Perth-EastPerthDraw, Thesecondroundwasconcludedlast week,leavinglastyear'spremiers,East Perth,atthetopofthelist.Although thefootballwasnotofhighclass,three interestingandexcitingfinishing gameswerestagedlast'week.Perth andEastPerthplayed.thefirstdraw oftheseason,andboththeother gameswerewonbysmallmargins. Scores:

Perth,4.9,drewwithEastPerth,4.9.

Claremont-Cottesloe,9.13,defeated WestPerth,8.9.

SouthFremantle,8.10,defeatedSubiaco,7.10.

monwealthwasadvancing,andthat theCatholicChurchwasinthevan ofprogress.

ThemissiongivenatBtokenHillby theRev.J.W.Magan,S.J.,inpreparationfortheEucharisticCongress,eoneludedonSunday,.July.8,withrenewalofbaptismalvows,everyonein thelargecongregationholdinglighted candles.Theattendanceatallthe exercisesofthemissionwasverygood, largenumbersreceivingHolyCommunionatthe6,7,and9o'clockMasseseachmorning.Instructionswere givenbytheMissionerafterthe6and 9o'clockMasses,andasermoneach nightatthedevotions.

NewsistohandatCanberrathat CardinalHayes,ArchbishopofNew York,andapartyof25whowillbe attendingtheEucharisticCongressin Sydney.are,expectedtoarrivein CanberraonSeptember10,onavisit totheFederalCapital.AnItalian partyof30prelatesandpriests,anda Canadianpartyof16,willalsopaya shortvisittothenationalcapital.The visitingdignitarieswillspendafete daysintouringthecityanditsenvirons.Itisexpectedthattheywill l,egivena'receptionatFederalParliamentHouse.

Thecelebrationsinconnectionwith theGoldenJubileeinreligionof MotherM.PaulBoylsontookplaceon Tuesday,July10,atSt.Mary'sCathedralandthePresentationConvent, Hobart.MotherM.Paulisthethird memberoftheBoylsonfamilytocompletefiftyyearsinthePresentation Order.Hertwosisters,MotherM.De

EastPerthwonthetossandkickedwiththewind.Perthsecuredat thestart,andsendingforward,agoal wasscoredbyR.Convey.Thefootballwasofverylowstandardanddevoidofincident,.untilWesternkicked agreatgoal.Atthefirstchangethe teamswerelevel-1.2all.Thesecondquarterwasarepetitionofthe first.Bothteamslackedcombination,andtheforwardswerewretched. Ericksonkickedtheonlygoalofthe term.EastPerthmomentarilyimprovedaftertheresumption,scoring twogoalsandaposter.Thespectatorswerebeingtreatedtoavery poor'exhibition.Campbellagaingoaledbeforethebell,leavingthescores 2.5to1.4.Thegamegotroughinthe lastquarter,whenseveralplayerscalm toblows,asaresultofwhichMorris, ofPerth,hasbeenreportedforstrikingWalsh.GoalsfromEricksonand T.CorneyputPerthinfront.East Perthattackedatthebounceand Bohanmadeagreatdashalongthe grandstandwingwithShepherdinhot pursuit.InshepherdingShepherd, .DobsonpalpablyfreedthePerthman. BohanpassedtoCampbellwhoevened thescoreswithaminor.

Walshwastheplayerofthedayand teasablyassistedbySparrow.Bryant.Ryan,SherlockandScahill.

Claremont'sluckturnedatlastand theyhadtheir'fourthwinattheexpenseofWestPerth,whomtheyhad previouslydefeatedearlierintheseason.Claremonthadfirstuseofthe breeze,butCraigandArdaghplayed gallantlyindefence.Smith.Sanders, andMoloneyaddedgoals,thequarter endingwiththelocalsinfrontby3.5

to'nil.McRaewasmainlyinstrumentalinWestPerthpullingupandleadingathalftime.Hekickedfourgoals, andatthelongintervalthevisitors ledby4.4to3.7.Claremontplayed goodfootballinthethirdquarterand establishedaleadwhichenabledthem towin.WestPerthstartedquickly andscoredagoal,buttheCombine soonretainedthelead,goalscoming fromLovegrove,SmithandHough, andheldittill.three-quartertime, whenthescoresread8.13to5.5.West Perthmadeadeterminedrushandhit thefrontafterHolmes,Parks,and McRaehadgoaled.Astheyhadthe windtheylooked!certainwinners. Hough,toMaloney,toVincent,and Claremontwereagaininfront.Claremontheldtenaciouslytotheleadand wonbytenpoints.Thewinnersbeet wereHough,Hayward,Smith,Howson,Handingham,andNeilson.The loserswerebestservedbyArdagh, McRae,Craig,Giles,MoyleandBudd. Subiacofounditahardtasktoget afullteamlastSaturday,Bahenbeing includedatthelastminute.Subiaco attackedstrongly,buttheirforwards wereastrayandJenningswasplaying afinegameatfullback.Firstgoal wenttoSubiacofromGrigg'sboot. Southattackedstronglyinthesecondterm,Sunderlandbeingparticularlyfineatcentre.R.Doigwasalso doingwellintheforwardline.Three shotsresultedinthreegoals,andat halftimeSouthsledby5.5to2.7. Subiacoquicklyscoredagoalafterresumption,butFitzgeraldquicklyretaliated..Subiacodrewcloserwhen goalscamefromPengelandCalcutt. Subiacoagaingoaledearlyinthelast termandledbytwo,points.Thegame see-sawed,andtherewasgreatexcite merit.JustasthebellrangFitzgeraldgoaledforSouthsandwonthe game.Thebestplayersforthewin nerswereJennings,Campbell,White, DixonandIleagher;whileforthelosersCalcutt,Smith,FrankBrophy, Darcy,andMetherall.

: THEMISSES' iv D.&N.D'AROY Requeststhepleasureof companyata DANCE, ii 2 Tobeheldin RECHABITEHALL, i i WILLIAMSTREET, fEVERYTHURSDAYNIGHT.

your

MagnificentHibernianTribute FORST.BRIGID'SSHRINE.

Havingpresentedarichchaliceand agem-studdedmissalto-theNational Shrine:oftheImmaculateConception atWashington,U.S.A.,foruseatthe altarofSt.Brigid,whichitdonated totheShrine,theLadies'Auxiliaryof theAncientOrderofHiberniansnow planstofitoutthealtarcompletely withobjects''whichwillsuggest'atrue Hibernian-interestinErin'sgolden, ageofecclesiasticalart."Thechaliceandthemissal,bothofwhichwere madepossiblebythegold,silver, gems,andmoneygiveninthe"Shower ofGold'ssponsoredbytheOrder,'were presentedtotheShrineonarecent Saturday.Mrs.MaryT.Horan,of Pittsburgh,NationalPresidentofthe Ladies'Auxiliary,madethepresentationofthechalice,whichtheRight Rev.BishopShahan,retiringRector oftheCatholicUniversityofAmerica, receivedonbehalfoftheShrine.Dr. EllenRyanJolly.chairmanofthe AuxiliaryNuns'MemorialCommittee, broughtthegiftstoWashington.

Katanning

Duringlastmonthourworthypastor.FatherReidy,receivedthesad newsofhismother'sdeathinIreland. Bothparentshavepassedawaysince FatherReidyreturnedfromhiswellearnedholidayoverseasinFebruary, 1925.Theparishionersextendtheir deepestsympathy.

TheSacredHeartSistersaremaking markedimprovementsintheappearanceoftheirnewConventhome,.The popularBoyandGirlCompeVtion, inauguratedbytheSisterstoraise fundsforschoolbuilding,hascaught onwithsurprisingeffect.Thesupportersofcandidatesarelworkingenthusiastically,andakeenspiritofrivalryexists.Thesportingelementis wellrepresented,withyoungstersand moneyfromthe"rightquarter"atthe -righttime:"willmakeinteresting readingtowardsthecloseofthecompetition.

DonationsReceivedTowardsSchool BuildingFund.

Katanning

Mr.\V.D.Grover

Mr.E.J.Pollett

Mr.H.Cronin

Mr.C.O'Leary

Mr.E.Brosnan

Mrs.G.McLeod

Mrs.R.Scott

Mrs.F.Selby

Mr.II.Smith 1

Mr.A.Harris 1

Mr.H.V.Piesse

Mr.F.Freemantle

Mr.F.M.Gare

Mr.S.J.Baker

Mr.C.A.Harris

Mr.Stronach

Mr.T.Laydon

Mr.F.Cronin

Mr.

Mrs.

Mr.

Mr.

Mr.

Mr.

Thechaliceisajewelledreplicaof theKillrnallockChalice,thehistoryof whichwillforeverbeassociatedwith theDominicanAbbeyofKilrnallock, Co.Limerick.Whenitwasdiscoveredthatalargeamountofpuregold andgemsremainedoverwhatwasrequiredforthefaithfulreproduction ofthefaPnousCelticchalice,theAuxiliaryinvitedSisterMaryHyacintha Kelly,ofSt.Mary'sCollege,Notre Dame,Indiana,toprepareamissal. SisterIIYacintha,asistertothelate RightRev.EdwardKelly,Bishopof GrandRapids,madetheilluminated missalwhichthe-Cardinalsusedatthe EucharisticCongessinChicago.The missalthusproduced,andpresented foruseonSt.Brigid'saltar,isbound inembossedmorocco,uponwhichare producedcopiesofCelticdesignsfound onIrishmanuscriptsofthesixthto theeleventhcenturies.Thereare20 diamondsamongthepreciousstones onthecoverofthemissal.TheLatin inscriptionwastranscribedbyhand inCelticletteringonvellum.

BishopShahanusedthechaliceand themissalforthefirsttimeatasolemnPontificalMasscelebratedinthe cryptoftheShrineonthefollowing Sunday.DuringtheMassthereburnedonthealtarcandlesfromUlster, Munster.Leinster,andConnaught. ClustersofAmericanbeautyrosesand potsofgrowingshamrockstypifiedthe Auxiliary'slovefel.AmericaandIre-

ThePopesandtheJews

(ByRev.FrancisDay,BA.)

ItisallegedthattheJewswere forcedbysomePopes,forexample, GregoryXIII,(1572-1585),tolistenat intervalstoipecialsermonspreached bya.priestselectedforthepurpose. Thisseemsastrangemethodofpropaganda..tous.Butitmustberememberedthat.thecircumstancesofthese dayswerewidelydifferentfromour own;thatevenfromtheirownpoint ofviewitwasnotprobablyregarded asasinforJewstolistenevenvoluntarilytoChristiagteachingasdistinct fromtalcingpartinnon-Jewishworship,andthatthepracticeinquestion seemstohave-beenpartlyconnected vithmeasuresofprotectionofthe Jews.Inanycase,itdisposes,asfar asthosePopesareconcerned,ofthat chargeofindifferencetotheJewsto refutewhichistheobjectofthese papers.

Inconnectionwiththesetwoevents -thepresentationofthechaliceand missalandtheMass-itwasannouncedbythe_chairmanofthecommittee thatthe"ShowerofGold"wouldnot close"untilSeptember24."Therefore," theannouncementsaid,"ifeachdivrsioninourOrderwillcontinuetheefforttosecureoldjewellery,etc.,we caneasilysecurefromspecialancient patternsacrucifixofexquisiteworkmanship.missalstand,candelabra, cruets,credencetable.altarcards,vestmentsmadeinIreland,andallthis perfectionatnocosttoourOrder.This canbedene,andwefeelsurethatNationalState.County,andDivisionoffi. cersandmemberswilljoinhandsand heartsinasupremeefforttoequipour AltartoSaintBrigidinamanner whichwillsuggestatrueHibernian interestin'Erin'sGoldenAgeofEcclesiasticalArt.'Byanextraeffort onnextSt.13rigid'sDayheraltarwill heoneofthegloriesoftheShrine."

Comingnowtothemodernperiod, itmustbenotedthatsofarfrombeing improvedtheconditionofthe-Jews wasmadedefinitelyworsebytheReformation.Gratz-abitterlyantiCatholicwriter-statesthatLuther causedthemtobeexpelledfromProtestantcountries,andthatitwasreservedforhimtoplacethemona levelwithgypsies.Ontheotherhand, thePopesrepeatedlymodifiedtheexcessesofthePortugueseInquisition againsttheJews,whileAlexanderVI. ..elcumedtoRometheunfortunate HebrewexilesfromSpainandindignantlyrefusedabribefromtheexistingJewishcommunityinthatcity, whohopedinthiswaytoavoidwhat theyregardedasan'unwelcomeadditiontotheirranks.

ThestrictenforcementoftheGhetto systeminRomeandelsewherehas beenregardedasagreatgrievance. Vetitwassometimesaprotectionto theJewsthemselves,andwhileitsincidentalhardshipsaretobedeploredand,indeed,thewholethinginthe formittook,regretted-probablyit wasameansofavoidinggreaterevils.

Inquitemoderntimeswemaynote thefollowingfacts:-

arenunitabletestimonytothepersonalcharacter'of-thePopefromthe ChiefRabbiofMilan.Thisoccursin aletterwrittentoawell-knownauthoress,andquotedinaViennese paper."Myacquaintance,"saysthe Rabbi,':withthepresentPope,Pius XI.,datesbackabonttwentyyears, duringsixteenofwhichIhavebeenin personalcommunicationwithhim. isapolyglotscholarwhosestudiesincludetheHebrewlanguage.. We alwaysheldvthemostfriendlyrelationshiptogether. Whenhereached thehighestpointinhiscareer,onhis electionasPope,itwasnaturallymy dutyandpleasuretosend.himmy congratulationsandmybestwishesfor thefuture,and,asmighthavebeenexpected,mycongratulationsweremost favourablyreceived. PiusXI.is notonlyatrulylearnedman,buta reallynobleone,ofraregoodness,who stoodinMilaninmostfriendlyrela.tionshiptocountlessnumbersofJews, chieflyintheworldofintellect.I thinkthechoiceofhimasPonewasa pieceofgoodfortuneforthewell-being ofmankindanforthewholeworld."

GLANVILLE'SLEMON HEADACHEPOWDER&

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DOYOUWANTTOBETTER YOURSELF?

PiusX.receivedinaudienceHerzi, thegreatZionistleader,andother Jews. OftheJewishappreciationofthe warworkofPopeBenedictXV.we spokeinthefirstofthesepapers.

ourpresentHolyFatheris conspicuousinhiscareforIsrael.Althoughinnowaycommittinghimself, heisnotunsympathetictotheZionistmovement.Wemayconcludewith oulloolkillommoominffinimilmomilliminiiicioncomiffifflool000moollooffloomommiumminemill

SpainHonourstheBlessedSacrament

KINGWALKSINPROCESSION.

Withallthetraditionalbrillianceof

1 themostveneratedfeastinSpain,Cur-

1 pusChristiwassolemnlyobserved10 throughoutthecountrybydignitaries

2 ofChurchandStatealike.

10 Aregimentofsoldiersescortedthe

10 BlessedSacramentthroughthestreets ofallthebigcities,andthemilitary 6andcivilGovernorsjoinedwiththe Ordinaryofthediocese,theclergyand thousandsofthefaithfulinpaying homagetoOurLord.

Toledo,theprimatialcity,keptthe feastwithespecialbrilliance.During thecelebrations.CardinalSegurainauguratedaEucharisticWeekandofficiatedattheimpressive,ceremonyof thetakingofthehabitbytwenty KnightsoftheOrderoftheHoly Sepulchre.

ingalightedcandle.TheMinisterof Justicewaspresent,withalltheother. authorities,militaryandcivil; Barcelona,oneofthefirstcitiesof theworldtoestablishtheCorpus Christiprocession,returnedthis.year toitstraditionalsplendourinobservingthefeast.AnaltarerectedtoSt. Georgewasprominentamongthedecorations.

Seville,Granada,Zaragona,andall theothervenerablestrongholdsofthe Faithwerenotfarbehind.

Getintothemotorbusiness.there aregreaterprospectsherethanIS anyotherwalkoflife Weteachallbranchesofthe-rade, rindqualifyyoutoholdapositionn anygarage. WeassiststudentstogEtpositions Specialrailwayconce'sionsf,r dentsattendingourschool.

PERTHMOTORSCHOOLOF INSTRUCTION.

471aHAYSTREETEAST.

-THEW.A.DAIRY.

THEW.A.DAIRY,Wriosroo-roue. OsoornePark.

Established

M.L.A.... 2

Mr.F.Noonan 3

Mrs.Garrity----------

Mr.J.Haddleton .:

Mr.Cruickshank

Mr.J.Goode

Mr.J.McDonald

Mrs.J.Walter

Mr.T.L.McAuliffe Borden. AFriend 660 Tambellup.

Mr.W.Drew

Mr.P.O'Neill 1

Mr.A.Hodgeson 5 Broomehill, Mr.T.McGuire

Mr.\V.T.O'Neill

Mr.J.W.Darcy Woodanilling

Messrs.BellBros. 1000' Rojonup.

Mr.R.F.Honner 2

Mr.G.Norrish 1

Mrs..Church 1 Perth.

Messrs.BoansTiros. 1 10

Messrs.BroadhurstandCo... 10 Carrolls,Ltd. 106

MissMcArdle 500

Mr.J.Casey(Arranmore) 100. -Messrs.AhearnsLtd.,beautiful brassvase.

AstheprocessionpassedCardinal SeguraandtheKing,whostoodtogetheronabalconyofthearchiepiscopalpalace.enthusiasticacclamationsweregivenandbannersdipped insalute.CrieswereraisedtoChrist theKing,toSpain,andtotheCatholic KingofSpain. TheCardinalPrimatecelebratedSolemnPontificalMassin-theCathedral inthemorningandcarriedtheBlessed Sacramentin'procession.KingAlfonsowalkedimmediatelybehind,bear-

qT.MARY'SBRANCH. KALGOoRLIE. FortnightlymeetingsonTuesday toSt.mary'sHall.Membersare PaI'lleStlyrequestedtorolltm. Contributionsreceivedanyweek dayfrom a.m.to6p.m.bythe Secretary.

ALLHALLO'BRANCH. FORTNIGHTLYMEETINGSONMONDAYNIGHT.ATBOULDERUNITED

FRIENDLYSOCIETIES'HALL. Membersareearnestlyrequested Inrollup. 1.E.PLASTO,Secretary. 52VivianStreet,Boulder.

TheacclamationstotheBlessedSacramentfoundare-echoinNorthern Africa,wheretheinhabitantsandgarrisonsofthecitiesofSpanishMorocco -turnedouttohonourtheRealPresence.AtCueta,thehistoricbanner hoistedabovethecitybyJohnI.of Portugalatitscapturein1415,was carriedintheprocession.

1111111111i1111111110/3111111111iIIM11111,111111111111111111111111111,1111111!

DEVINE'STEAROOMS.

LightLuncheons.-CoolDrinks; BestofFruitsandConfectioner,' Stocked.

79PIERSTREET,PERT!: (UnderHorseshoeCoffeePalace).

MRS.S.DEVINE,Proprietress. PhoneA4721.

maisassmanaiewiansialasso.sessimissassaasssonel - -

HOME,SWEETHOME

Mu?cottagesandpalaces,whereverwemayroam, Beiteversohumble,there'ssoplacelikehome,

ALOSTLEGEND.

WhenMaryMotherheldtheHoly Childclosepressed

Theshadowystallsweresilvered withthelight,

Andvillagewomencameto'thatpoor placetokneel

Ascoolwindswokewiththeswift Easternnight.

Then'Bridget,goat-herd'swife,held outhercoarse,plaidshawl

AndMarywrappedherChildagainst thecold; to!Suddenlythecloththattouched Hisradiantflesh

Shonelikethesunfromevertswayingfold.

Likebeadsalongagoldenthreadthe yearshavepassed

SincetheStarshoneabovethe Child'sbrighthead.

Andhumblegifts,aswellasfrank incenseandgems, Werelaid,adoringbythemanger bed.

Thesweet.lostlegendnowcomessingingclowntheyears

FaintinthesplendouroftheOrient KingsForpoverty'sgiftwasblessedaswas thegoldandmyrrh

'WhenMarysmiled-andheardthe beatofwings. -KatharineParkerThore.

WORDSOFWISDOM.

Therearemanykindsofalms,which whenwedoobtainhelpthatoursins beforgivenus.-St.Augustine.

Theprocessofhealingisaslowone; indeedtheslowerthesurer.Soitis withoursanctification.

Howsweetitistodieafterhaving hadacortan'tdevotiontotheSacred HeartofHimWhoistojudgeus.BlessedMargaretMaryAlacoque.

Thereisaruleforjudgingmen,even withoutknowirigthem:itisenoughto knowbywhomtheyarelovedandby whomtheyarehated.-DeMaistre.

Alittlepatientwaitingwilloftenset rightatanglewhichseemedforthe momenthopeless:abraveheartwill breastthestormuntilithasspentits fury.

0yewives,mothers,sisters,approach theHolyTableoften,andcarryJesus intoyourhomes.Heisafirethat whileinflamingyourownheart,will warmallyoursurroundings.-Blessed Evmard.

Thetreeoflibertywillneverenfoliageandbearfruitunlessitbe wateredfromthewellofjustice,independence.andfair-playinthehearts ofthepeople.-JohnBoyleO'Reilly.

BeholdwhenthisadorableHeart requiresofitsfriends--"Povertyinintentienhumilityinoperation,unity in.1-,leet BlessedMargaretMary Alacoque.

VOCATIONS.

Vocationtothepriesthoodandto thereligiouslifeofOrdersarefound inthedeepandsimplesanctityofguod lionies:andtheyarenottobeexpectedanywhereelse.Part.andavery <cri,,u,part,ofthedutyofparentsis tokeeptheirhomessuchthatifthere lieaninclinationtowardsthereligi' ,nslifeamongsttheirchildren,no scandalorsinmaybethemeansof killingit.Makenomistake,noschool (.7'college.notthegreatestuniversity willevergiveanything laketheplaceoftheedification givtitandreceivedinaCatholichome wherereligionisrespectedandthe Churchisloved.Schoolandcollege candevlopandstrengthenwhatthe finitehasoriginated;buttheycannotoriginatewhatthehomehasnot supplied.Noparentcanneglectthis dutyandhopetoescapeGod'sanger. --"TheCasket."Antigonish,Nova Scotia.

HOMEENVIRONMENT.

Thefirstyearsofaman'slifeare precious.fortheylaythefoundation fortheyearstocome.Inotherwords, homeinfluencesendurethroughlife. Theimpressionablemindandheart oftheyoungaremouldedbypaternal runts,tandinsofarasthisinfluence isbenefieientthechild'sdevelopment proceedsonline,thatareimpressed uponit.

-THEANGELUS.It MaybewecannothearthesweetAm eidu,helltouchingreminderofOur' Lero'sIncarnationbutwecansurely femembertheAngelusintheearly morning.nearnoonandateve;we cansurely-sparethebriefmoment necessaryfortheprescribedsimple prayersApartfromthehonorgiven tced thepleactiregiventoHis ther.apartfromtheimmense,gain

toourselvesbytheindulgencesattachedtothepractice,thereissurely aspecialgracetobeobtainedfromthe practiceitself.OnecanhardlyimagineanyonerecitingsoCaenOur Lady'sownwords:

"BeholdtheHandmaidoftheLord: beitdoneuntome'accordingtoThy word,"withouteachdayreceivingspacialgracetoknowandtodotheDivineWill.

TheAngelusshouldbespeciallydear toallmothers,andtothosewhomay somedaybecalledtothedignityof motherhood.Aboveall,itshouldbe deartothoseaspiringtobecome HandmaidsoftheLordinholyreli. gion.Andthosewhoknownotyet whethertoaspiresohighcouldhardly adoptanysaferpracticethanthe faithfulrecitationoftheAngelus,puttingtheirallintooneblindoffering, whentheyrepeatthewords"Behold theHandmaidoftheLord:beitdone untomeaccordingtoThyword."

WATCHWITHME.

Thispainthatmennaturallytryto avoidhaswithinitacleansingpower, adivineforce,whenunited-tothe painsofChrist.Itmakesusreverentandtender.Wearemembersof thebodyofChrist,andifweareto helpHimwemustsufferinandwith Him.Whatafinditistodiscover thistruthlikeatreasurehiddenin thefield-thatwebecomeonewith JesusinHisloveandinHisredeeming pains. Heislookingstillforthosewhowill watchHim,whowillsufferwithHim, andsocontinueHispassioninthe world."Asmoothandeasylife," wroteNewman,"anduninterruptedenjoymentofthegoodsofProvidence, fullmeals,softrainment,well-furnishedhomes,pleasuresofsense,thefeelingofsecurity,theconsciousnessof wealth-these,andthelikeifweare notcareful,chokeupalltheavenues ofthesoul,throughwhichthelight andbreathofheavenmightcometo us."

"ONEFOLDANDONESHEPHERD."

AndtheyshallhearMyvoice,and thereshallbeonefoldandoneshep- herd-FromtheGospeloftheSecond SundaeafterEaster(St.Johnx., 11-16), RomewardHomeward

Lo.theMotherChurchofageswaits toblessandcomfortall!

Mourninglong,buteveryearning

Forherwanderers'returning; Yea,atlast,dearLord.theyhearher, andtheyheedTheeinhercall HamewardRomewarcl!

TotheRockupholdingPeterandthe CrossupheldbyPaul Romeward-, Homeward!

Ah,thehomingtotheMotherforthe roamingwillatone!

Faith--througheverystormsurvivingHopeforevermorerevivingLoveforall-atlastrewardedinthe comingofherown HomewardRomeward!

Vainthebuildinginthedrifteands whentheRockofTruthisknown. -HonorWalsh.

HOMETRAINING. Ifearlyhome-traininghasbeengood, ifthefoundationsofcharacterhave beenwelllaid.theindividual'stask becomesmucheasier.but,atthesame time,wecan,eachoneofus,ifwe will,schoolanddirectouractionsso thattheymaybeproductiveofgood.

Homeisthefirstgreattraining groundofcharacter,for'itisinthe homethat"theheartisopened,habits areformed,andthecharactermoulded forgoodorforevil."

Whilstthefoundationsofcharacter arethuslaidinearlychildhood.atthe sametimeitisnolesstruethatday byday,yearbyyear.eachindividual spaysoregulateandcontrolthevariousimpulsesandinclinationsofhis heartastomodifyhischaracter,to correctitsdefects.toimproveand strengthenit.

THEDAILYEFFORT. Ourdutyinourpresentstate,and theemploymentofourwholelives, mustbeconstantlyandferventlyto e^-,eratewith'divinegrace.thereby endeavouringnotonlyt6".getvictory overself-lovepride,sensuality,etc.. byhumility.divineloveandallother ,butalsonottocontentourselveswithanylimiteddegreesofpiety

andholiness,butdailytoaspire,accordingtoourabilitiesassistedwith gracebythesamewaystothesame perfectionforwhichwewerefirst created,andwhichwaspractisedby Adamininnocence;towit,anutter extinguishingofself-loveandallaffea tiontocreatures,exceptinordertd God,andastheymaybeinstrumental tobegetandincreasedivineloveinus; andacontinualuninterruptedunion inspiritwithGod,byfaithcontemplatingHim,andby.loveeveradheringtoHim.-Baker.

LEVIATHAN.

Ithrewmylineout, Baitedwithdesire, Intheseaofspace (Where'deeperishigher); Icastmysinkerout, Deepinthesky

Formyhooktocatchon AHoworWhy.

Thetwineofmydreaming

Sankdosyndeep

WhereAndromeda

AndOrionsweep:, Wheretheconstellations Swirlinshoals, Swarminginstinctive Tofar-offgoals;

WheretheMilkyWay

AndthePleiadesSeven Swimdownunder

Theseaofheaven***

Somyreelofscience, Hummingandsinging, Playedmylineout Andsentitflinging; Butmyhookpulledtight AndIwondered"Canit Betangledinasun Orawheelingplanet?" TillbeforeIknew, Myline.wascaughtMylinewasquiveringMystringofthought Withhookandsinker

NowjerkedtautSnappedoffquickly Andbrokemyrod, TryingtocaptureGod! -LouisGinsburg.

SAIDBYWASHINGTON.

"Tobepreparedforwarisoneof themosteffectualmeansofpreserving peace."

"Thereisnorestrainingmen'ston guesandpens,whenchargedwitha littlevanity."

"Labourtokeepaliveinyourbreast thatlittlesparkofcelestialfirecalled Conscience." "Ibelievethatmanwasnotdesignedbytheall-wiseCreatortolive forhimself..alone."

"Remember,officersandsoldiers, thatyouarefreemenfightingforthe blessingsofliberty."

"Iholdthemaximnolessapplicabletopublicthantoprivateaffairs, that'honestyisthebestpolicy.'"

"Ourcauseisnoble.Itisthe causeofmankind;andthedanger toitistobeapprehendedfromourselves."

"Theoncehappy.andpeacefulplains ofAmericaareeithertobedrenched withbloodorinhabitedbyslaves."

"Thehistoryofthewarisahistory offalsehopesandtemporaryexpedients.WouldtoGodtheyweretoend here!"

"Nothingismoreastrangertomy breast,orasinthatmysoulabhors, thantheblackanddetestableoneof igratitude."

"Iamresolvedthatnomisrepresentations,falsehoodsorcalumnyshall makemeswervefromwhatIconceive tobethestrictlineofduty."

"Theveryideaofthepowerandthe rightofthepeopletoestablishgovernmentpresupposesthedutyofevery individualtoobeytheestablishedgovernment."

"Happy,thricehappy,shalltheybe pronounced,whohaveassistedinprotectingtherightsofhumannature, andestablishinganasylumforthe poorandoppressedofallnationsand religions."

BEGENEROUS.

Donotpostpone'expressionsofkindness,ofsympathy,ofChristiancharity.WhileGodinHismercyand bountyextendsalavishhandandbestowsuponushealth,happiness,and asufficiencyofthisworld'sgoods.let usbenotonlyreservoirs,possessors, butchannels,benefactors,tobleeding andsufferinghumanity.

CHURCHBEHAVIOUR.

InthevestibuleofallCatholic churchesyouwillfindaholywater fontconspicuouslyplacedsothatyou maydipinyourhandandblessyour. selfwithholywaterbeforeyouenter thechurchproper.

Holywaterisplacedthereforyour particularbenefit!

Goingintothechurchyoubless yourself.Why?Well,whenyougo intoyourownhomeyouusuallywash yourfaceandhandspreparingfor yourmeals.Inenteringchurchyou takeholywater,asacramental,that youcanbrushupandcleanseyour ?sandinpreparationforholythoughts.

Onleavingthechurchblessyourself againwithholywaterthatyoumay gooutintotheworldcleanand'preparedtofighttheflesh.andthedevil.

P.Linehan

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A OURSTORY. JuneProcession

AdrienneGoldestoodinheruncle's rosegarden,smilingbut,alas,,notWith at-ellanicesmile.

TheJunesplendour.ofearly'morningsky,tintedwithpink,lemon,and apricotonthehorizonlinebeyondthe hills,matchedthehuesofmanyofthe blossoms,andbothskyandflowers lookedallthelovelierforthe'darkness oflaurelshedgesandofadistantbelt ofpinetrees.Overinterveningmeadowlandatrioof.larkstrifledinecstasyastheyroseheavenwards-perhaiisinfriendlyrivalry.

Itwasofarival-asuccessfuloneAdriennewasthinking,withoutany kindness,whichaccountedforthat hard,cruellittlesmile.Shehadjust receivedtwointerestingleiters.The firstwasfromDolabellaHardy,the friendherUncleRudolphhadwarned heragainst,announcingthatshe wouldreachLondonto-dayfromNew York,andbeggingAdriennetomeet herintownforagossip.

Thesecondletter-offarmoreconsequence-wasinthehandwritingof Adrienne'sbrother.Gilbert,tellingher hehadatlastfoundoutallabout,and obtainedproofof.MaryModorn'sdisreputablepast.Thelastlinesofthat letterran:

"Ifyouarecertainyoustillwant herdisgraced.comeuptotownat once."

Ofcourseshestill-wishedforrevenge!Soshehadadoublereason forgoingtoLondoninahurry.How shedetestedMaryModorn,thelittle flaxen-haired.blue-eyed, pathetic widowwho,comingtotheneighbourhoodasamysteriousstranger,had stolenawayherfiance,CaptainCleric King.

ClementwasSirRudolph'sson,while Adriennewasbutakinswoman,who hadbeenadoptedasanieceand broughtupatPinePark.Eversince shehadcometotheageofworldly wisdom(whateverthatdaybe,but intheearlyteenssofarasAdrienne wasconcerned)shehadbeenresolved tomarryClem,assheknewUncle hopedwouldhappen,for.ifshedid not,whenClemsucceededtothepropertyandestate.shewouldbeobliged toeitherremainatthebeautifulhome a,hiswife'sguest,orloseitsshelter.

Clement.knowinghisfather'sdesire, andhavingthenafreeheart,hadproposedtoheronhertwenty-firstbirthdayShewasnowtwenty-two.and themarriagewouldhavetakenplace butforthearrivalofMaryModornat 'HoneysuckleCottage.nexttothe lodgeofthePark.

PeoplesaidMaryhadtriedtohold himaway.inspiteoftheirsuddenly discoveredgreatlove.Adriennehatherallthemoreforthat.PerhapsClemmighthaveacquiescedhad notAdriennegrownbitterlysuspiciousaccusedhimofalowflirtation withtheprettywidownobodyknew anythingabout.thusforcingaguar. -,,1whichhadendedinClement'scry:n..4out:

"Youshowyourselfawomanof aneviltemper,Adrienne.thatI iiistifiedinbreakingourengager,ens YetAdriennehadoncebeensunny andkindenough.alwaysahitsharp-

tonguedandover-spirited,oh,yes,but withherkeenmoodsgovernedbythe practiceofherreligion.Sincelosing Clem,annoyedbyholyoldSirRu. dolph'sexhortationstoresignation, shehadneglectedherdutiesasaCatholic.

don'tbelievethisMaryModorn isawidowatall.She'stoosentimentallypretty,"Adriennehadlong agotoldDolabellaHardy,thechum shehadtravelledwithtoseverallands inasmanymonths,afterthebreaking oftheengagement."Ishallmakeit mybusinesstosearchoutherhistory. MybrotherGilbertwillhelpmeset someprivateenquiryagenttowork, forheisalmostasfuriouswithheras Iam."

NowGilbert'sletterhadtoldher thatMaryModorncouldbedisgraced. Ofacertaintyitshouldbedone.It didjustoccurtoAdriennethatChristiansareboundtoforgive,asthey hopetobeforgiven,butshecould camouflageheranimositybycalling itdutifulprotectionofSirRudolph, whomustbeundeceivedastothe characterofthewomanhissonwasto marry.PerhapsClemwouldabandonher.Orwouldhesoangerhis fatherbyweddingher,nomatterwhat herrecordwas,thatPineParkwould neverhetheirhome?

Adriennescarcelydaredhopefor this.However,herfirstmovewasto gouptownbytheearliesttrainshe couldcatchwithoutconsultingher uncle.

Nowonderthehandsomegirlsaw nothingofthebeautyoftheflowers asshehurriedthroughtherosary, and.indoors,sentaniorderforacar tobebroughtround,andforSirRudolphtohetoldlater,whenhisbreakfastwastakentohim,thatshehad gonetoLondontobeDolabella Hardy'sguestforadayortwo.

HerbrotherGilbertgreetedherwith alaughwhensheenteredhisstockbrokingoffice.

"Hullo,Addle!-Youdon'tletgrass growunderyourfeetwhenitisa questionofpayingoffanoldscore; ThoughIsettheAgencyofwork,to pleasevon.Idonothalflikeyour raisingMaryModorn'spartagainst her."

Adriennewouldhavearguedfiercely withhimhadshebeenlesseagerto hearthenews.

"Whathasshedone?"

"ItseemsthatshewasnurserygovernesstoSirRufusWilliamson'schit. drenatCairotooktogamblineat somedisreputablecafe.andforgedher emoloyer'ssignaturetoacheouefor £20() Theservantswerealldismiss. ed.exceptthechildren'soldnurse.as thetheftremainedamystery.Put theave0damehasnowtoldhowshe sawMaryinthelibraryonenightwith thecherme-bookinherhands."

"WillSirRorlicWilliamconhe toprosecute'Youwillaskhim forme,Gilbert?"

-No.Idrawthelinethere.In Trear,"havingstirredupmuddy watersatallthoughIadmitthat Clemoughttohearthefacts,unless hehasalreadydoneso."

Adrienneturnedonhimsharply. woaxwoomomm6-mcsemacwoommozenzemmorameggeso

FootComfortGuaranteed

BOOTSANDSHOESINHALFSIZES

IFNECESSARYWE.rAKETOORDER

GEORGENELSON

riATSTREL:.'ZRTH

"Youcan'timaginehewouldbe readytomarrya,thief,surely?" "Theremayhavebeen'greattemptation,followedbygreatsepentance." "Ridiculous.Thatwomanrobbed meoffarmorethanmoney.Ivowed 1wouldfindoutiftherumoursagainst herhadanyfoundation.Soisit likelyIwillletClementgoonimaginingherto'beperfection,or-ifheis suchafool,somadlyinfatuated-let themgoondeceivingUncleabout her?Why,it'sbutcommonjustice totheworldweallliveinthatshe shouldbedenouncedandpunished somehow."

"Possibly.Onlyapersonalvendettaisn't-er=isn'tCatholic."

"Iscarcelycallmyselfonenow,"was Adrienne'sreply."Whatdoyouproposedoinginthematterthen? Nothing?"

GilbertGoldelookedverymiserable.

"IwillseeClem.IsupposeImust," heanswered.

"Youarestillfriendswithhim, thoughheinsultedme?"

"Idon'texpectpersonstobewithoutfaults,Addie.Hefoughtagainst hisloveforMary,and,ifyouhadn't quarrelledwithhim,theymight have ."

"Itisabominableofyoutotake theirpart!"criedhissister."You ignorethefactthathewasboundin' honourtobetruetome."

"No,Idon't.Theinitialmistake wasyourengagement,justtoplease youruncle;forClemhadn'tthefeelingforyouthatamanshouldhave forhisfuturewife."

"Well,IamnotsureyetwhatIshall do.Willyouconsenttoleavethe matterinmyhandsforafewdays?"

"Goodheavens,yes,Addie.Iam innohurrytotalktopoorClem."

Onleavingherbrother'soffice,AdrienneGoldewassuddenlypossessedby adesiretosee,andpersonallyaccuse, MaryMot-lord.Whocouldsaywhat mightresult?Atanyrate,shecould reproachherwithhavingtriedtobecomeamemberofoneoftheoldest familiesinEngland.Oh,afterhumblingMary,shemightbewillingto spareherpublicdisgrace,afterUncle Rudolphwastold,ifshewouldsign aconfessionandthendisappear.

"IwouldpayherfaretoAmerica, Australia,orAfrica,ifshewouldundertaketostayaway,andneverseeor writetoClem."

SoAdrienneplanned.Beforeshe coulddoanythinginthismatter,however,shehadtomeetDolabellaHardy, averypainted-up,extravagantlydressed,loudyoungwomannow,whoseem. edsomehowspoilt,notthefriendof yore,andsowrappedupinherown affairs,hertriumphssocially,her travels,hersuitors,herprospects.that shehadscantinteresttogiveto Adrienne'stroubles.

"Oh,ofcourse,youhad,toletClementoff,"shecried,laughing,asthey satsmokingcigarettesatthehotel afterluncheon."Nosenseinbeing tiedforlifetoamanwhocouldnot resistthewilesofaprettywidow.I sawhedidn'tcareforyou,mychild, andwouldhavewarnedyoutokeep atightholdonhim,onlyIfeared youmightgetratty.Well,hashe marriedthefascinator?"

"No.Ihavejustfoundoutalink inhercharacterthatwillmakethat outofthequestion."

"Whatfun."criedthegiddyDolabella."Don'ttakehigitoyourheart again,though;itneveranswers,and SirRudolphissuretoleaveyou enoughtobecomfortableon,without youranglinganyfurtherforashare inPinePark.Libertyisworthmore thananyoldmouldygreenestate.'

ItwaseveningbeforeAdrienne couldshakeDolabellaoffforafew hoursinordertoseekoutMaryModorn,wholivedinaflatnotfarfrom theheartofthecity,butwherestreets werenarrow.

Shehadreachedtheimmediate neighbourhood,whichwasbutdimly lighted,andwaspeeringupstepsto findoutthenumbersofthehouses, when,lookingback,shesawthatMary herselfhadjustpassedhergoingdown thestreetwithatallyouth.Adrienne followedswiftly,yetnotwillingto overtakethem.Shedidnotwishto denounceMarybeforeastranger,nor tospeaktoherwithordinarycivility withoutdenouncingher.Whocould theyoungfellowbe?Sorely,Mary wasnotoldenoughtohavesucha son.

Thebroadthoroughfarereached,he andMaryvanished,butAdrienne couldfollowstill,intoabigCatholic church.Sheresolvedtositandrest. Theday'seventshadtiredher;and, nodoubt,Clement'slanceewouldgo homealone.

Therewasadeliciousperfumeof lilies,roses,andotherflowers,agrand arrayofbannersproppedagainsta sidewall,waitingforChildrenof, Marytocarrythem.Why,ofcourse, thiswasCorpusChristi!Onceupon atime=no,manyandmanyatimeAdriennehadborneapartintheannualprocessioninthisverychurchand others.Somethingsoftenedherheart, rebelliousthoughhermoodwas,as shewalkedsilentlyforwardtohide behindapillarinasideaisle,where shecouldwatchMaryandheboy withoutbeingrecognisedbytheformer. Ah,theywerepreparingforconfession,Apparently,theyouthhadto beencouragedtogo.Mary,leaning towardshim,.wassmilingintohis downcaitface,andherowneyes,of thattoobewitchingforget-me-notblue. werefulloftears.

WasMaryaferventCatholicstill?

Howcouldshebe,when...?Wasit, asGilberthadsuggested,acaseof"a greattemptation,followedbygreat repentance?"Ifso,whatafiendish partshe.Adrienne,wasanxiousto play,thedisgracingandruininga womanwhowassorry.

Whentheboyhadatlastbeenpersuadedtogointotheconfessional, Mars-Modornkneltwithfaceburied betweenbothhands,inearnestprayer. Adrienneprayed,too,hardlyknowing why,orhow,asthoughsomeForceinvisiblemadeherpray,forherself, Clem,Maryherfoe,andtheyouth. Hewasalongwhileintheconfessional,andagreatdealoftalkwas tAcingplace.Thenhebrokeoutof itatarun,asthoughescapingfrom prison,andbentoverMary.Adrienne couldnothelphearinghiswords.

"It'snogood.Iknewitwouldn't be."

Inanothersecondhehadrushed downtheaisleandfromthechurch. Mars'hadherheadraisednow,her 1611:11.14WICIIIINNWINVIN7104,1001034%

gazeliftedtothestatueofOurLady inthenicheagainstoneofthepillars ofsanctuary.ItstruckAdriennethat shehadmuchofthecompassionate, tenderlookoftheMotherofmany sorrows.

Theeveningservicewasbeginning, andOurLordwassoonenthroned; butitwaswhenHepassedcloseto Adrienneintheprocessionthatshe gaveupherenmity.HerhalfunwillingpleadinghadtouchedHim.GoodnesshadgoneoutfromHim.The passingoftheSupremeLoverhad wroughtyetanothercure. iF . *

"Mary,canIcomeinfora,few minutestospeaktoyou?"

Mrs.Modorn,whowasputtingthe keyinthelockofherbasementfiat, lookedround,startled.

"MissGolde!You!Oh,yes."

Sheledthewayintoakitchen-parlour,switchedonthelight,anddrew forwardachair,butAdrienne,continuingtostand,caughtherbythe arm.

"Youmayhavestolenthe£200,but youarereallysorrynow."

"Howdid'youhearofthat?"asked thewidow,withquietdignity.

ScienceReturnstoReligion

A.C.Klass,S.J.,in"America.")

AprominentmemberoftheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancement of.Athesism,FreemenHopwood,expresseshishopesinthefieldofscience thus:"Asplendidhelptousinour workarethescientistsofAmerica.We sentoutaquestionnairetothescientistsofAmericarecently,andwefound thatseventy-fivepercentareagnosticsandatheists."Thescientificvalue andhencetheresultsofthisquese tionnairemaybedoubted.Itis greatlyexaggerated.Nevertheless, thatthereareinAmericaagoodly numberofatheisticscientistswho main/ainthatscienceisopposedto theideaofGodandreligion,cannot bedenied.Religion,theysay,must disappearinproportionasscienceadvances. Somefortyyearsago,in'France, thisdoctrineoftheincompatibilityof scienceandreligionwasheldalmost universallyinhighscientificcircles.

outtheaidofreligiousideas."

P.Sabatier,chemist,NobelPrize: "1consideritunreasonabletooppose religiontoscience.Toarrayone againsttheothercanbeofnoadvantage. Itistheworkofpeople badlyinstructedinoneandthe er." pointonwhichthereIs unanimity,istheassigningofthefundamentalreasonwhyconflictbetween thetwoisimpossible.Scienceandreligionarecompetentinentirelydifferentanddistinctrealms;anyoppositionsupposesafaultinmethod.Thus amongothers:

J.Hadamardmathematician: "Scienceandreligioussentiment oughtnottoenterintoconflictbecause,ashasoftenbeensaid,there isquestionofdistinctfields."

atom,canrevealsometraceofaneternalorder!"

HenriPoincairesayswithPascal: "'ToseekGod,istohavealready foundHim.'Toseektruth;isitnot toseekGodwhoistheTruthSupreme?Andforthatreason,cannot oneconsiderthereligiousideaasa powerfulfactorinscientificprogress?"

harlesBarrois.geologist:

A"Throughanagency.Iwantedto disgraceyou,topreventyourmarriage."

"ItwouldnothavealteredClement; heknowsallmylifestory."

Adriennekissed.her.

"Nobodyelse'shall.Iremembered whatlotsofgreatsaintsbeganas-as sinners.AndI'verealisedit'sm6ch worseto-tobate,'andbefalsetoone-s Faith."

"Oh,mydear!'

"Prayforme.won'tyou?'

BeforeMarycouldanswer.theyouth Cainedowntheareastepsattwo houndsaridintotheroom.callingout:

"I'veownedup--wiredtofather, and..

"Hush, -Hush,Rufle!" Adriennesawlight.

"YouareSirRufusWilliamson's son.Mary'spupil,therealthief!She tooktheblame,toshieldyou?"

Theboyclenchedhisteeth,and (led.

"Peopleonlydoubtedher.they couldntproveanything.Shewanted onstandingbeteenmeand Dail.whoisawfulstrict.Only,vou sce.there'salitofinjurydoneherthesuspicion-,:oIcan'tgetabsohH,ntillI'veownedthething. 1 ptawayfromheraslongasI,ould f-Iknewshe'dtalkmeintotrying."

"'heevesofthet-nwomenmetand -'-ienne'swerefullofhumble'tears. 1-stitwasahappyhumilityaglad lav'ngdownfanger.jeal,,ucy.and "--lefen,:eInlosing.shehadwon, v.,theloveofGodisbroader themeasuresofman',mind: AndtheHeartoftheEterrq-.1 mostwonderfully M.II.inthe"CatholicFireside."

Dr.Oberkirch.CatholicDeputyof Al!-Ree.istheministerappointedto EllthenewofficeofsecretaryofState forWerkandHygienecreatedbyM. P-Oicare.Premier.ThenewMinister wasoneofthosewhoproposedtorer.calthelawsrestrainingtheliberties freligiousorderswhichwasunsuc;nthelastLegislature.

TheFrenchAcademyofSciencewas inthelead.To-day,however,while itisstilltaughtinFrenchlower schools.ithaspracticallydisappeared fromthesciencecoursesattheSorbonneandCollegedeFrance.This changeforthebetterwasmadestnlinglyclearbyaquerysentsometime agotoallthemembersoftheFrench AcademyofSciencesbyM.Robertde Flers.Thequestionputtotheelite ofFrenchscientistswas:"Isscience opposedtoreligion?"

Allanswered,someinafewwords, othersatlength.Althoughdiffering widelyinphilosophicalopinionsand religiousbeliefs,theywereunanimous incondemningtheerroroftheircolleaguesofagenerationago.Ashort analysisoftheiranswers,whichwere publishedinthe"Figaro,"aParisian daily.isnotwithoutinterest.

First.alltheAcademiciansagreeto atleastanegativecompatabilityof scienceandreligion,thatis,scienceis notradicallyopposedtoreligion.We selectafewofthemorecharacteristic eplies.

H.leChatelier,chemistandmetellurgist: "Thereexistsnoincompatibilitybetweenscienceandreligion;itisafact shownfromexperience:Pascal,AmpereandCauchyweredeeplyreligiousandatthesametimeverygreat scientists. Itisnolesstruethat oneseesconstantlyassertedinmodernliteraturethatreligionandscience areabsolutelyincompatible.These statementsdonotcomefromtruescientistsatmost,theycomefrom pseudo-scientists,oftenfromwriters whoarestrangerstoallscientificknowledge."

H.Lecomte,botanist:

"Theantagonismbetweenscience andreligionexistsonlyintheminds ofthosewhowishtohaveitso."

L.Leconte;mathematician!

"Itisimpossibletoadmitanyoppositionwhatsoeverbetweenscientific truthandreligiousbelief."

E.Quenu,surgeon: "Scienceseemstoustobeinnowise opposedtoreligiousbelief.Ttseems thattheinfluenceofreligiousthought uponmoralsoughtnottobecontested.Personally,Idonotbelievethat areformofmoralscanhehadwith-

TheDukedeBroglie,physicist: "Scienceandreligionseektruthupon groundsodifferentthattherecannot bequestionofrealantagonismbetweenthem."

PaulAppel],mathematician:

"Religionandscienceoccupytwo absolutelydistinctcompartmentsof man'sintelligence(?)."

P.Desgrez,chemistandbiologist:

"Itdoesnotseemthatonecanplace scienceinoppositiontoreligion.These twodomains,thephysicalandthe metaphysical,areasdifferentasthe methodsemployedtoexplorethem."

Whileadmittingthatthefieldsof scienceandreligionaredistinct,the Academiciansdifferinopinionasto thedegreeoftheirmutualseparation. Afewhave-suchexpressionsas"cleancutpartition,""completeindependence"and"fieldsentirelydistinct,"but themajorityoftheircolleaguessewed thedangerofsuchunmodifiedassertionsandhencemaintainedthenecessaryliningsbetweenscience,philosophyand.religion.

Mostofthemgo:wenfurtherand declareforamutualaidofthetwo.In thewordsofProf.J.Graseet,"Oratory andlaboratoryaredistinet,andbenefitinremainingso,"buttheyarealso standing"backtoback mutually supportingandcompletingeachother, toincreaseasmuchaspossibleman's happinessandconsolation"They cannot,therefore,disregardeachother. Thescientificmind,evenifitisnot necessarilyaccompaniedbythereligiousmind,nevertheless,ten'lsnermally inthedirectionofthefinalistic,the spiritual.theDivine.Theaidsviews ofgeneralphilosophy,-:oimpel-fie:1y suggestedbyscience,lotonlydonot oppose.butinclinetowardsandpositivelyfavourareligiousinteepretaticn oftheuniverse.

AmongthemanyAcademiciansboldingthisopinion,isinciwiedthevenerableDeanoftheAcademy T.de laGoupilliere,mathematic.'anand physicist:

"Verydifferentfromthatsortof servitudewhichageometricaldemonstrationimposesuponthemind,it(religion)isformeakindofimbibingof truthandlight.Itquietsthesoul andshedsitslightuponscienceitself."

E.I.Bouvierzoologist:

"Sciencepenetratesintothedomain ofbelieverstocontemplatetheeternallawsfromwhichoursarederived. Inourclay.geologyhasbutsimply succeededinmodernisingtheclassical proofsoftheexistenceofGod" Spacedoesnotpermitcitinginfull themasterlyexpositionofPierreTermien,geologist,InspectorGeneralof Mines.After-dividingscientistsinto twocategories,namely,thosewhosimplylimitthemselvestothedomainof naturalphenomenaandthosewhogo furtherandseekinphilosophytheinterelretationanddevelopmentofthe conclusionsoftheparticularsciences. heconcludes:

"Religionisafactofwhichthescientificmindmayrightlytakeaccount andwhichitispueriletoignore. Thereisnooppositionbetweenscience andreligion.Onthecontrary.science, whichisnecessarilylimited,revealing ratherthanexplainingmystery,seems toinvitemantobreakthroughits bounds,tocreatekwhimlittlebylit tlethesoulofametaphysicianandto disposehismindtoreceivetheproofs oftheexistenceofGod."

M.DePiers'inquiryindicatestwo principalcausesforthisreturnofsciencetoreligionintheFrenchAcademy.Oneisthenecessaryconnectionbetweenreligiousbeliefandaneffectivemorality.urgentneedofwhich isrecognised.ThusGeorgesClaude pronounces"dutyasuncertain"aslong asitisnotfoundedonGod,andM. LeChateliermaintainsthat"the strongestargumentinfavourofreligionisdrawnfromherbeneficentactivity."M.J.Boussinesqsadlyrer-aricsthatoutsidethepaleofthe Christiancommunity"thereisnothing leftforus especiallyinthemoral order,exceptaheavydarknessonall theimportantquestions.notablyon thepurposeoflife(ifithasone)and ourdutiesinit."

Asecondcauseistheheightand depthofmysterywhichscienceen countersateveryturn,Sciencehas notfailed.theysay.butitislimiter!. Everywherethereismystery.everywhereapproximation.Newfactsare foundtobreaktheharmonyofprevioussynthesisandtoshowforththe contingencyofnaturallaws.True, theseoldlawscomeforthrejuvenated. lessinexact,morefecundofsuggestion.buttheyarealwaysprecarious. Andtocountuponsciencetogiveus thesolutiontothegreatenigmasof theuniverseasdreamedbytheYouthfulpresumptionofaRenanoraBet4-lotissimplepuerileerror.The wholeinouestisaconfirmationof thesestatements.Sufficeitto.say,in the-orrisofM.Rehal.thatinthe FrenchAcademyofSciences"science '-aslearnedtobemodestandtorespecttheopinionofothers."

"Howmuchgreaterwillhetheattractionofresearchforhimwhobelievesthatafreeandsovereignintelligenceanimatestheworld.andthat everyaccessibleobjectfromnebulato

Americanscientists,whoopposesciencetoreligion,maylearnmuchfrom 'hecompletereturntosciencetoreligionamong-theillustriousmembers oftheFrenchAcademyofSciences.

ProcureYourDairyProducefrom

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ConcerningManyThings

THETHREEGIVERS.

Englandgavemesunandstorm, -Thefoodwhereonmyspiritthrove; Americagave.mehand-graspswarm, And'Irelandgavemeherlove.

Heirsofunequalwealththeyare, Thesenoblelands,thesegiversthree; Anditwasthepoorestonebyfar Thatgavetherichestgifttome. -SirWilliamWatson.

DemandforIrishGoods.

LordAshbourne,openingtheFeis atBraylastmonth,reportsthe"Irish WeeklyIndependent,"saidthatthe GaelicLeaguehadcreatedakindof instinctthateveryoneshoulddoall theycouldtohelpIrishindustry.In thegreaterpartofthecountry,where hehadinquiredforgoodsofIrish manufacture,hewasinformedbybusinessmenthattheyhadnotgotthem, astherewasnodemandforthem.They hadgot"tocreateademandforthem. sothatitshouldnotbepossiblefor tradesmen-orforany.Governmenttosaythattherewasnodemandfor them.Theyhadbeentoldthatthe spiritoftheIrishnationwasdead, butitwasnotdead,hedeclared:it wassimplygoneastray.Theywere tryingtodoalltheycouldtorevive theoldmovement,andtosavethe .soulofIreland.Therewasastrong demand,hecontinued,fromBelfast thattheauthoritiesintheFreeState shouldencouragethestudyofUlster Irish.ItwasprogressingindifferentpartsofUlster.andaGaeltacht wasbeingcreatedintheFallsRoad district.Thedifficultywasthatthe GovernmentoftheSixCounties, thoughnotopposingthelanguageas such,didnottakeanytroubleabout it.andtherewerenoteachersbeing prepared.Thatwasthereasonwhy thepublicauthoritiesintheFreeState shouldencouragethestudy-ofUlster Irish.Rev.K.R.Brady,C.C.,presided.andintroducedLordAshbourne inaspeechinIrish.

AmazingScenesinaChurch.

Fourdaughtersofawomanowning oneofthelargestfruitstallsinthe EastEndofLondor..andwhosefamilyconsistsofteng!risandtwoboys, eremarriedsimultaneouslylastmonthatShoreditchParishChurch. Theweddingarousedconsiderableinterest,hundredsstrugglingtoenter thechurch,andmen,women,andeven y'licemenbeingcarriedofftheirfeet. ,tineoftheconstableswaspushedinto thesmallroundwindowinthedoor, andputhisarmthroughit,bruising himselfratherbadly.Thepeoplewho succeededinenteringthechurchran helterskelterdo.ntheaisles.They climbedonthealtarrails,stoodonthe climbedonthefont.andrushed optotheorganloft,wheretheorgan. istvasdoinghisitmosttodrownthe pandemonium.Babiesscreamedand pLopleshouted,laughingandwaving toeachotherfromendtoendofthe church.TheVicartriedtospeak, l.uthisvoice-couldnotlieheardabove its.;in.Ilein,,istetlonquietand ,orderbeforehewouldconsenttoprocoedwiththeserviceButsilence onlyreignedforaminute,andthe ceremonytookplaceinababelof sound.''Motherisgivingtwootus st,.resforweddingpresent,.,aid "nCofthebridestoareporter,"while theotherswilllivelikerealladieson theirmeans."

WhenGirlsCeasetobeHandsome.

AddressinginNewryCathedral200 childrenonwhomhehadconferred theSacramentofConfirmation,Most Rev.Dr.Mulhern,BishopofDromore, saidthefourthoftheSevenGiftsof theHolyGhosttheyreceivedwasfortitude.whichstrengthenedthemand urgedthemonwhendifficultystood inthewayoftheirreligiousduty,but theywouldnotbecorrespondingwith thatgiftandthegracetheyobtained inconfirmationiftheyneglectedto ib,ervethelawofGodwhichcounselledChristianmodesty.Ofalltheways inwhichmodestywassinnedagainst nonewasgreaterthaninrespectof dress.anditwaslamentablethatso manypeoplenowadays,andevenchildren.erredinthisrespect.Itwas,he said,thedutyofCatholicstodressmorlestly.andofparentstoseethatthey dressedtheirchildrenmodestlyandset agoodexamplethemselves.Hedid notsaythatthosewhosedresswas anythingbutwhatitshould,behad anysinfulintention-manyofthem werequiteinnocentoftheharmthey weredoing-hutitwastheirduty:to thinkseriouslyofthisimportantmatter,andobeytheteachingsoftheir Church.Moderndressfashionswere largelymodelledonthosecreatedby paganmindsinforeigncountries,and

theyweretotallyunfittedforaCatholiccountrysuchasIreland.Hewould liketoseedressfashionsdesignedin IrelandfortheIrishpeople.Such fashions,hewenton,'wouldbecreated bypeoplewithaChristianoutlook, whowouldunderstandwhatwasneededinaChristiancountry',andwouldbe averyimportantinfluenceinmaintainingthefaithandpurityofthe country."Irish'girlsalwayslooked welluntiltheybegantomakegeogaws ofthemselves,"hesaid."Theyhave ceasedtobehandsomesincethey startedtopaintthemselves."His Lordshipexhortedthechildrenlisten ingtohim-and'hewasaddressing himself,hesaid,togrown-uppeople also-toexercisethegreatestcarein thematteroftheirdress,andtoscu pulouslyavoidanythingthatwould beatvariancewiththelawofGod. Sofarasthechildrenwereconcerned, nonewouldbeadmittedtotheSacramentofConfirmationinfuturewho werenotproperlydressed.

BelovedPriest'sJubilee.

TheDiamondJubileeoftheRt.Rev. Mgr.McMahon,P.P.,V.G..Nenagh, wascelebratedbySolemn;SighMass inSt.Mary'softheRosary,attended byandoverflowingcongregationlast month.ThecelebrantAra3Rev..J. Roche,Deacon,Rev.T.Meehan,Subdeacon,Rev.P.O'Hallo,an.Rt.Rev. Mgr.Mchan,presided. Prof.L. Manlyconductedaspeciallyaugmentedchoir.AfterHighMassaddresses werepresentedintheSacristyby Nenagh,U.D.C.,membersoftheconfraternitiessoftheChurchchoir,and resolutionsofcongratulationsread fromvariouspublicassociations.Mr. F.Flannery,ChairmanoftheC.C., havingexpressedthejoywhichall feltontheauspiciousoccasion.Mr. J.O'Neill.TownClerk,readtheaddress,whichrecalledMgr.McMahon's coming21yearsago,andhismost fruitfulworkontheirbehalfduring thoseyears.theadornmentofthe nobleparishchurchandtheerection ofthenewconventandschools,and hisdeepinterestintheConfraternity andtheSt.VincentdePaulSociety.

TheMonsignorinthankingthem.referredtotheuntiringzealoftheteachersintheconvent,nationalandChristianBrothers'schools.TheMonsignor (whoisarelativeoftheRev.Dr.J.

TMcMahonoftheCathedralstaffof thiscity)receivedmanycongratulatorymessagesfromallovertheworld, andfromhighdignitariesofChurch and.State.Nenaghbrassandreed handlaterparadedthegroundsin honouringthehappyevent.-"Dublin WeeklyIndependent." -

CautionisNeeded.

TheCatholicpapersareconstantly tellingtheirreaderstotakewith somemeasureofmisgiving,ifnotof doubt,reportsofCatholicmattersas theyappearinthedailypress.Distortion,consciousorunconscious.isso veryeasy.Thecautionisneededbecause,inreportingthingsCatholic,a certaintechnicalknowledgeisnecessary.Thelocalpaperthatspoke aboutayoungcurategettinga"white surprise,"insteadofasurplice,isonly equalledbytheBishopwhoworethe "cloacamaxima."-"TheNewWorld," Chicago.

CrimeDecreaseinthe'FreeState.

Since1924therehasbeenagradual decreaseinthenumberofcommittals toFreeStateprisons,accordingto statisticsfurnishedtotheMinisterof JusticebytheGeneralPrisonsBoard initsannualreportfortheyear192627.Thetotalcommittalsforthree yearsareasfollows:-1924,5,702;1925, 5,151;.1926,4,915.Adecreaseisrecordedinthenumberofconvictions inrespectofsomeofthemoreserious formsofcrime.Thusformurder,the numberofconvictionsdecreasedfrom 10in1924to5in1926;formanslaughter,from13to9;forburglary, from20to9;forrobberywitharms, from117to28,andforarson,from15 to6.Ontheotherhand,therewasa notable'increaseinthenumberofoffencesagainstwomenandchildren:1924,22;1925,43;1926,46.TheBoard observesthatthenumberofconvicted prisonersunder21yearsofageisde creasing,whilethatofprisonersof70 yearsandovershowsasteadyincrease from28for1924to3.5for1925,and40 for1926.Thereportmakesmention oftheexcellentworkperformedby DischargedPrisoners'AidSocieties. AMexicanBlackmailer'sOital. Atthetrialofa'policeagentinMexicoCity,itham'beenrevealedthata blackmailercaused-theexecution,of FatherHumbertoProJuarei,the

firstJesuitdunetodeathbytheCalles' regime.AlvaroBasail-thedetective whowas,assignedtheinvestigationof theattackonObregonlastNovember, andwhosentFatherPro,hisbrother, andtwootherstoexecutionaftera farcicalcourt-martial-wasarrestedin Mexicorecentlyonachargemadeby FatherVicenteDiaz.FatherDiaz complaineddirectlytotheSecretaryof PolicethatBasilhadthreatenedhim witharrestforviolationoftheantireligiouslbwsifhedidgothandover alargesumasblackmailmoney.An investigationwasordered,anditwas foundthatthedetectivehadbeensystematicallyvictimisingCatholicsty blackmail,threateningthemwitharrestiftheydidnotpay.Basailhas nowbensenttotheTresMariasPenal colony.Followingtherevelle.ions,an orderhas,benissuedbytheauthoritiesthatWhenpersons.arearrested hereafteronchargesofviolationof theanti-religiouslawstheirgasesshall gototheAttorney-General.Itwas contendedatthetimethatFatheiPro andhiscompanionswereseizedupur asvictimssoasto'makeashow punishingthoseguiltyoftheatta* onObregon.Itwasassertedthatat leasttwoofthefourwereoutofthe cityorinotherpartsofitwhenthe attacktookplace.TheChiefofPolicereportedthatthefourhadcorfes:ed,"butthisreportneverwasbelieved, especialysincetheutmostprecautions weretakentokeepthemock2ourc martialsecret.Later,itwasasserted thatthemanwhoattackedObregon wasdefinitelyknowntohaveescaped. AreprieveofFatherProandhis:orapanionswasgranted,butthe;meet' tionwasrushedso.thattheordertr rivedjusttoolatefromthecourts.

JesuitGoldinBolivia.

Withnointentionofdampingthe spiritsofthetreasure-seekersorthe hopesofthosewhosubscribedsome £14,000fortheventure,butmerelyto warntheunwary,theBolivianGovernmenthasissuedastatementthatthe £12,000,000Jesuithoardis"afantasy, lackingrationalbasisorhistorical foundation.""TheJesuits,"saysthe officialdeclaration,"neverworked

mines,whileInquisiviwasaremote andunpeoplpdregioninthedaysof Spanishrule.Theexpeditionispurelyspeculative,andtheventurecannot baregardedasaseriousproposition justifyingtheinvestmentofcapital." Bolivia'sGovernmentaskedtheChileanGovernmentlikewisetogivepublicitytothaannouncement,andthe reportdulyappearedintheChilean Press.

envoi(OPIT.VINCENTDENIAL.WA. (Inoerporeta4).

Central0Mce,No.55(TopFloor).

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Fundsareneededtoenableto tobeadequatelycarriedout,andUN Societyinvitespersonswhenmakingthelr WillatorememberantiassistthePoor 55makingBequestsInweirfavour. itatl,,nsofanyamount,howeverNNW. .f,OS

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TheArtofNursinginHistory

(ByRev.LeoGregoryFink.)

1290.-'HospitalSistersoftheMercy

ThemostprimitiveformsofhospitalsofJesus"locatedintheHotel-Dieuof andtheimpliednursingofthesickRouen,France. maybefoundinthe"PapyrusEbers"

1293.-MargueriteofBourgogne,siswhereinisdescribedtheancientEgypter-in-lawtoKingLouis1X.ofFrance, iansasholdingclinicsintheirtern-whoerectedawonderfulhospitaland pieswhereremedieswereprescribedforlabouredherselfwithinitswalls.Violthesick.TheTemplesofSaturnsaidletdeDueintheDictionaryofArchitohaveexistedfourthousandyearstecture,describesherhoseltalatTonbeforeChristweiealsousedasschoolsneminFranceasbeinglocatedbeofmedicineandinGreecetheTempletweenthebranchesofasmallstream ofAesculapiadeswasafavoriterefugewhere"everydetailofhospitalconforthesickwherethe"aesculapiades"venience.hasbeenworkedout.Hosconducteddispensariesforthepoor.pitalwardswereonestorywithhigh Sincewehavebooksonmedicineinceilings,windowshighinthewalls,a China,theinferenceisnaturalthatthegalleryrunningaroundjustbelowthe scienceofhealingmusthavebeenprim-windowsandwithtiledfloorsandarticalaswellastheoretical.Intherangementsforsecuringprivacyby year252B.C.,IndiacontainedtheHoe-slidingpartitionsforsuchpatientsas pitaloftheBu4distKingAseka,whilstneededit.ThewindowssecuredaminRomeunderHadrianin138AD., cd lightandair,thegalleriespreventwefindamilitaryhospital.The"Broin draftsfromblowingdirectlyonthe 13earg"(HouseofSorrow)wasfoundedpatientsandservedalsoasobservainIrelandbythePrincessMachointionstationsforthenurses,sothat theyear300B.C.WefindtheJewishtheymightseeallthatwasgoing^n raceisolatingitslepersintocoloniesandbereadyatthecallofthepaandtheexampleofthe"GoodSamari-tients." .tan"manifeststhe"nursingspirit"of 1349.-CatherineofSwedenorganis- ntheJewishracebycleansingtheedwomenforcareofsickinasyste- woundswithwine'salcoholiccontentmaticmannerandestablishedhos!'i. 'andhealingthesamewiththesouth-talsforthepoor. ingunctionofoil.

1456.-BiancaMaria,wifeofDuke OurstudyofnursingintheChristianFranciscagforgi,foundsthe"Ospedale erabringsforththefollowinghistoricalMaggiore."andlabouredherselfwith,Pita,whichappertainsinaspecialintheinstitution.Thisfamoushosmannertothenursingprofessionpitalbecame,theCityHospitalofMiamongstwomen. fan,Italy.

FamousWomenNursesinRist 1492.-MargaretofLorraine,al-

33A.D.-VeronicarendersservicetothoughawealthyduChess,neverthelesusinthestreetsofJerusalemasthelessactedasa-nursetothepoorsick SaviourcarriesHiscrosstoCalvary. patientsat11fartagneunderthedirec-

51A.D.-EuniceandLois,mothertionofthePoorClareNursingSisters. :rutgrandmothertoSt.Timothy,nurse 1633.-The"SistersofCharity,"foundJicApostlePaulinLystra,wherehecdbySt.VincentdePaul,whobrought hadbeenstonedandleftasdead.many"devoutandself-sacrificing Aproposthisevent,St.Paulsays"Dy-ladies"fromthecountrydistrictsto mg.beholdwelive." theovercrowdedhospitalsofpopulous

3S3.-Melania,Romanpatrician,leftParis.Theirworkiswellknown;ere herluxurioushometonursetheChris-peciallyintheThirtyYears'War(1618- tiansleftdyinginthedesertwhereLo48),whentheylabouredonthebat-

wounded.InEngland,subsequentto Henry reigninwhichhedisposedofsevenhundredhospitals, notablySt.George'sandSt.Christo pher's,theprovisionsforthehospitali- sationofthepoorandeventhesoldiers ofthenationWereinadequate.In ordertoreconstructtheworkofcaringforthesickandwounded,Florence Nightingalethereforeendeavouredwith governmentalaidtoaccomplishher task.Herstudiesandobservations weremadeinPariswiththeSistersof Charity,inKaiserwerthwiththedeaconesses,andfinallyinRomeduring theyears1847-49shespentmuchtime intheconventofthenunsofTrinitade Montiinsearchofthe"secretofdevo. tion"soprevalentamongsttheaura. ingSisters.Finallyshesetoutfor theCrimeanbattlefrontwithtennurses inherfirstband,fiveofwhichwere SistersofMercy,under-thedirection oftheIrishwoman,MotherM.Clare Moore.Thuswasbornthewholemodernideaofuniformityinwar-nursing amongsttheEnglish-speakingpeople. Thefundamentalsofnursingwerenot abandoned,buthenceforthregulated, supervisedandmaintainedbycommun ityorgovernmentalcontrol.

1961-65.-The"AngelaoftheBattlefield"duringtheCivilWarweremade upofreligiousandlaynurses.The Sistersengagedinnursingthesickand woundedweretheSistersofCharity, SistersofHolyCross,SistersofMercy, theUrsulineSisters,andtheSistersof St.Joseph.TherewasnoRedCross workintheCivilWar,theworkbeing carriedonbythe"SanitaryConunission"wefindClaraBarton,Iucretia MottandJuliaWardHowewhorenderedheroicservicetothecause.

name"ReelCross"wasnotusedatthe beginning,buttheterm"GenevaCross" prevailedsincethesymbolwasdedved fromtheSwissflagwhichconsistedof awhitecrossonaredfield.Inrecog- nitiontotheirhoststhemembersof theconventionhonouredtheSwissby acceptingtheirnationalemblemwith thechangedcoloursastheofficialsymboloftheassociation.Thefieldofthe flagwasmadewhite-thatofpeaceand thecdosswasmadered-thatofsacrificialloveinthecauseofsufferinghumanity.

1882.-ClareBarton,oneoftheheroic workersoftheSanitaryCommissionof theCivilWar,becauseofherdeepin-crestinthecauseofnursing,wasinvitedbytheInternationalRedCross of'Europetoassistintheworkduring theFranco-PrussianWar.MissBartonearnednewlaurelsinherEuropeanwork,andafterreturningtoAmericaandlabouringagainstofficialdiscouragementandpopularindifference foroveradecade,shefinally,in1882, organisedintheUnitedStatesabranch oftheRedCrossAssociationwhichis nowknownasthe"AmericanRed Cross"Association.

Thuswefindthroughout-thelength andbreadthoftheworld,andespecial- lyintheUnitedStates,aperfectco- ordinationofthereligiousandthelay nurses.IntheArchdioceseofPhiladelphiawefindSt.Joseph'sandSt. Vincent'shospitalsconductedbythe SistersofCharity;theMisericordia, underthedirectionoftheSistersof Mercy;St.Agnes'andSt.Katy'shospitalsofPhiladelphia,aswellasSt. Joseph'sHospitalinReading,are'under theguidinghandsoftheSistersofSt. Francis;theColumbusHospital,Phila. delphia,isunderthecareoftheMissionarySistersoftheSacredHeart, whilst,lastbutnotleast,theSacred HeartHospitalinAllentovinisconductedbytheMissionWorkersofthe SacredHeart.

:heyLietieids

ofFrance.Againtheywere hadbeendrivenandtorturedby theordersofCaesar. foundwiththedyingandwoundedof

:M.-Paula,wealthyRomanwidow,incuaLttehelasoftheFranco-Prussian ...tablishedhospitalsandnursedthe ar118r0.711,whentheycaredfor sickinBethlehem,Jerusalem,Mt.i.nesoldiersofFranceaswellasGerOlivesandConstantinople. manyandzngland.promthecolour 395-Pauline.wifeoftheRoman oftheirhabit,whichisabluishgrey, Pammachius,foundedahos- sistersofCharityreceivedthe iiitalandlabouredinitatPorto,Italy.lianenouergrises,ofwhomonceNa-

100.-Fabiola,philanthropicRomanpoii.ionspoketohiSassembledstatesiiiilv.establishedinRomea"nosocom-eienanuearnors-lourceleestbon !fill"orhospitaltogatherinthesick Li.wen,messieurs.Faitesmoidoneune fr,:111thestreetsandtonursethebouergrise." retchedsuffererswastedbypoverty ilorenceNightingale,throughher anddisease. friend,Dr.Manning,wholaterbecame :',.42 - ('aesaria.sisterofCaesarius,Bis-CardinalManning,receivedpermission H`l,ofArles,foundedandpersonally tofivewiththeSistersofCharityin visitedthesickinherhospitalatArles, ails,ofwhomshewrote:"TheCa- France. tiiciicordersofferedmework,training 110Rarlegonda,wifeofKingClo-torthatwork,sympathyandhelp." liair,.-buildsandlaboursinthehos- WhenJeanneRenducarriedintoher pilafatAthisnearParis. graveherowncrucifix,shealsohad -q0-The"faithfulnurses" tiler-the.crossoftheLegionofHonorpin- ila'ProvinceBadajoz,Spain,whonedtohergreyhabitbyherem- nursedthesickinthehospitalestab fishedheBishopMasonsofMerdia,perorasatokenofesteemforhercourwherehisordersweretoadmitanyageandbraveryuponthebattlefield andoverthegraveofthat"Sorer ,.ickpersontheSistersmightfind "slaveorfree,ChristianorJew." grise"Napoleon'ssoldiersfiredthelast

936.-The"NursingSisters"ofSt.volleyandsounded"taps."

Leonard'sHospital,consistingof206

1815.-The"UrsulineNuns"ofNew ,(IsandfoundedbyKingAthelstaninOrleansministeredtothewoundedsolYorkEngland. tilersofAndrewJacksonafterhisvie1060-Margaret,QueenofScotland,toryonthePlainsof'Chalmetteon tound,e1theAbbeyofDunfermline,January8,1815.

Sce11,1,whereshedevotedherselfto

1833.-The"DeaconessofKaiertheSRofthesick. werth,"organisedbytheLutheran 1070-The"CelticMothers"whoac-PastorFleidnerfortheRhenishpro,70rdingtotheBrehonlawswereob-vincesofWestphaliaaccomplishmuch tiger]tonursetheirwoundedorsickinthealleviationofthesufferingsick. sonsanddaughtersinthe"ForusTu-UnderthesedeaconessesFlorence aithe"or"Spiddal."Anamusingde-NightingalestudiednursingforsevscriptionoftheSpiddalrunsthus:eralmonths.

"TheSpiddalshallbefreefromdebt, 1840.-"NursingSisters"organisedby shallhavefourdoorsandastreamoftheQuakeress,ElizabethFry,andthe waterrunningthroughthemiddleof"SairyGamp"becomespopularasan thefloor;dogs,foolsandfemalescoldsinstitutionforthesick. mustliekeptawayfromthepatients 1842.-"SistersofSt.Elizabeth," Icsttheybeworried."ThisformoffoundedinNeisse,Prussia,byDoroiitirsingthesickinIrelandexistedfromtheaKlaraWolff,MathildaandMaria thethirdtotheeleventhcenturies. MerkertandFranziskaWerner,for 10S4.-The"Sistersdevotedtothetheexpresspurposeofnursinghelpless sick"inthefamoushospitalofSt.Gre-sickpersons.In1864.underthecon gery.Canterbury,England. poratetitleof"CatholicCharitableIn1123.-Roesia,wifeofWalterBrune,stituteofSt.Elizabeth"theywerereharityworkerandphilanthropist,whocognisedbytheStatethroughthemebuiltandcaredforthesickinSt.diationoftheCrownPrince,FrederMary'sSpital,London.This"spital"ickWilliam,subsequentlyEmperorof consistedof180beds. Germany,whohadgiventhemmuch 1140.-The"'Benguines,"acelebratedcreditandpraisefortheirworkonthe religiousorderofwomenwhodevotedbattlefields.ofDenmark. theirfortunesandtheirlivestonuns- 1847.-"NursingSisterhood"ofDev;r;thesickandwoundedinLiege,enport,England,organisedbyMissSelGhent,Mechlin,Brussels,andLouvain.leninconnectionwiththeChurchof 1226.-Elizabeth,saintandqueenofEngland. Thuringia,Hungary,who"builtbelow 1853.-FlorenceNightingale,anedittheWartburgahospitalwithtwenty-catedwomanoffortune,havinganinsightbedsandvisitedtheinmatestensedesiretotakeupnursingasa dailytoattendtotheirwants,"andprofession,visitedtheEuropeanconalsofoundedtwohospitalsatEisenachtinentforthepurposeofstudying - hereshealsodevotedherfortune,theworkofhospitalsandtheSistersin timeandlabourinnursingthesick. chargeofinstitutionsforthesickand

1864-68.-TheformationoftheRed CrossAssociationmaybeattributedto JeanHenriDunant,aSwisspatriot :',1(1philanthropist,whohorrifiedby thesufferingsofthewoundedatthe battleofSolferinoinJune,1859,was inspiredtoorganiseaworld-wideso cietywhichwouldunifyallthemem hersofthenursingprofessionandbring aboutauniversalcodeofethicsfor nursingasasupplementtothesurgicalandmedicalworkinwarfare Fourteennationsacceptedtheconventionandsoononenationafterthe otherwasenrolledwiththeresultthat itsrulesto-daybindalmostwith-the aathorityofinternationallaw.The

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PupilsarepreparedforalltheUniversityExaminations,andforall branchesofCommercialWork,asalsofortheEisteddfodandthevar.ou,MusicandElocutionExaminations.

?,4 ANDST.JOSZPHIPRIMARYSCHOOL (DAYANDBOARDING).

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istoextendtheglad handofgoodwill, andtheultimatein warm-heartedgreetings.