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RightRev.Dr.RyanC.M.Consecrated

TheconsecrationoftheRightRev. Dr.RichardRyan,C.M..asBishopof Geraldton,tookplaceatSt.Joseph's Church,Malvern,onSunday,29th.ult., withallthesolemnandimposingritual andmagnificentceremonialwithwhich theChurchsobefittinglyinvestsso great eeremoniesanoccasion.Theimpressive beganat10.30a.m.,but longbeforetheappointedtimeaneagerandexpectantmultitudeawaitedadmittance.sothatshortlyafterthedoorswereopen,therewasnetavacantseatinthechurch,andmanywere standing.Tothesoul-stirringstrains of choir,the"EcceSacerdos,"renderedbythe underthedirectionofDr.Price,theprocession,flankedbyaguardof honourfromtheHibernianSocietyand IrishNationalForesters,andheaded bythecrossbearerandacolytes,enteredthesacrededifice. HisGracetheArchbishopofMel. bourne(theMostRev.Dr.Mannix, MetropolitanoftheArchdiocese)enteredfirst.NextinordercameRight Rev.Dr.O'Farrell.CM.(Bishopof Bathurst).RightRev.Dr.McCarthy (BishopofSandhurst),RightRev.Dr. Phelan(BishopofSale),RightRev. Dr.Dwyer(BishopofWagga),His GracetheCoadjutor-ArchbishopofHo- bart(MostRev.Dr.Barry),andSO priests,inprocessionalorder,among whomwasDr.Graber(Administrator oftheDioceseofGeraldton).

Thelengthyprocessionfiledintothe sanctuary,whentheconsecrationceremonywasbegunbytheconsecrating prelate,hisGracetheArchbishopof Melbourne(MostRev.Dr.Mannix),the assistantprelatesbeinghisLordship theBishopofBathurst(RightRev.Dr. O'Farrell,C.M.),andhisLordshipthe BishopofSandhurst(RightRev.Dr. McCarthy),attendedbytheirchap- bins,Rev.FatherA.Moynihan,C.M., attendedontheBishopofGeraldton.

HisGracetheArchbishop,fullyvest- edinmitreandcope,tookhisseatbeforethecentralaltar,theBishop-electkneelingbeforehim,whiletheRev. FatherT.Quinn(Oakleigh)entered thepulpitandreadaloudtheApostolic Mandate,attheconclusionofwhich theBishop-electtooktheEpiscopal Oath.

Theimpressiveceremonieswerecarefullyfollowedbythecongregation,who hadbeenthoughtfullyprovidedwith copiesofthelengthybutpicturesque riteofconsecration.

TheOccasionalSermon.

VeryRev.FatherPaulCullen,C.M. (ProvincialoftheVincentians).preach- edanimpressivesermonattheconse- crationceremony.Hetookforhis texttheworos:

"IshallraiseuptoMyselfafaithfulpriest,Whoshalldoaccordingto MyheartandMysoul,andIwill buildforhimafaithfulhouse,and heshallwalkbeforeMyanointed.- I.Kings,ii.,35).

Then::arefew,presentto-dayatthe beautifulfunctionoftheconsecration. ofaBishop,hesaid,whowillfailto realise,inacertaindegree,whatis impliedinthesacredceremony. A manisraisedtotheranksoftheteachingandgoverningbodyoftheChurch. Amanreceivesanewpowerandmight fromabove;heisendowedwithau- thoritytoteachandtocommand.In aword,yourealisethattheHoly Spirithasmovedinthesanctuaryof yourChurch,thatthefiresofPentecost havefilledtheholyplace,thatan ApostleofChrist,aBishop,issetto ruleintheChurchofGod.Youhave followedtheexpressiveritualand touchingwordsbywhichtheChurch signifieshersenseoftheimperfection ofman,andofthepowerofdivine grace.Andyouhavebeenfilledwith jwbecausetheplentitudeofthepriest. hoodhasbeenconferredononewhom yourevereasafaithfulpriest,because theHolyGhosthasbreathedHiscrea- tiveloveintothesoulofonewhom yourcherishasyourfatherinChrist. becausetheSpiritofGodhaschosen afriendofyourownasonefittedfor Hiswork.Inyourjoyhaveprayed withtheChurchthatyourpriest,your father,yourfriend,maybeworthyof histhroneinthesanctuary,andofthe fellowshipofthosewhogoforth"conqueringandtoconquer."

Ihavebeenhonouredwithaninvi- tationtoaddressyouonthismost solemnoccasion.Circumstancesde- mandthatIshouldbebriefinmydiscourse,whilstthefearofwoundinghis Lordship'sdeepsenseofhumilityre-

quilesthatIshouldrestrictmyselfin anypersonalreferencestohim.

Dr.Ryan'sEarlyStudiesandLabours. WemaywellbelievethathisLordship'syoungheartwasdrawntowards thealtarbytheexampleofdomestic pietyfoundintheoldhomeindistant Ireland-ahomewherethevoiceof Godwasheardinswetnesscallingto amorespiritualandunearthlylife.His earlystudiesweltmadeinSt.Patrick'sCollege,Armagh,andCastleknock College,Dublin,bothofwhichareunderthedirectionoftheVincentian Fathers.Inbothschools,whiledoing himselfcreditinhisstudies,hehad everyopportunityoftestingthecourageandsincerityofhisaspirationstothepriesthood.HischoiceoftheCongregationoftheMissionasthefieldof hislife'slabourwasnowmade.Having completedtheArtscourseoftheRoyal University,atDublin,heenteredthe VincentianNovitiateandhouseofstudiesatBlackrock.Theearlypromise ofhiscollegedayswasamplyfulfilled intheclear,calmandcomprehensive judgmentthattheyounglevitegave evidenceofinhisclericalstudies.Or. dainedpriestintheyear1907,hewas appointedtothemissionsinAustralia.For16years,inallpartsofthe Commonwealth,hedevotedhisabilitiesandenergiestogivingmissionsand retreats.Fouryearsagohewasap- pointedtotakechargeofSt.Joseph's parish,Malvern,andtobeSuperiorof theHouseofMissions.Inthemidst ofsuchlabours,God'scalltoahigher andmoreexaltedofficecame."Iwill raiseuptoMyselfafaithfulpriest, whoshalldoaccordingtoMyheartand Mysoul,andIwillbuildforhima faithfulhouse,andheshallwalkbeforeMyanointed."(I.Kings,ii..35.)

TheCalltothe,Zpiscopate. Toonewhoselifewashiddenwith ChristinGod,whosemodestywasas sensitiveaseveradornedaChristian, whosehumilityeverurgedhimtolay asideallthatcouldattractattention, whoseidealoflifewastoevangelisethe pooraftertheexampleofSt.Vincent dePaul,thiscalltothedivinetaskof theepiscopatecamewithasuddenness anddirectnessthatwellnighoverwhelmedhim.Wasitforthisthathe hadputontheyokeandfettersof Christ'sservice,thathehadaccepted thoserestraintsofrulesanddutiesso hardandexactingonfleshandblood? Didheeversuspectthatthoseyearsof fruitfulworkinHisMaster'sVineyard werebutthepreparationforthesacrifice?Werethereanyforewarnings thathewasdestinedtobe"awatchmaninthehouseofIsrael?"Nothing couldhavebeenfurtherfromhismind. But,allalongGodwaspreparingHis servant,allalongHewasshapingthe characterofafutureApostle,moulding ahearttodareallforHislove.There wasprayerandcounselandanxiousdeliberation.ThenthesuccessorofSt. Peterspoke:"Bendlowthineearand listen,fortheKingbathchosethee." Startledatthecall,dazedforthemomentinthelightoftheSpirit,the naturalimpulsetoshrinkfromtheawfuldignitygavewaytohumblesubmissiontotheDivineWill.

TheBishop'sPowertoRule.

AndsotheHierarchyestablishedby JesusChristreceivesanothermember: anothermaniscalledasAaronwas: anotherisentrustedwiththecommissiontoteachandtocommand,holding thecharacterofhisauthorityfromthe DivineFounderoftheChurch.For, byDivineRight,theBishopistorule. "Takeheedtoyourself,"saidSt.Paul, "andtothewholeflockwhereinthe HolyGhosthathplacedyourBishoptoruletheChurchofGod."Nocivil powermaydefineinlimithisjurisdic- tion,noStatemayfixtheboundaries ofhispower,noParliamentorCrown warrantdaretouchhisruling.The Church,inclothingheryoungPontiffwiththepurplerobes,inbestowingher pastoralstaff,herrichlygemmedring,andmajesticmitre,bidstheworldrecogniseintheseemblemsofauthority thatherHighPriestspeakswiththevoiceofChrist,theSupremeRuler.Oh!howawful.howawe-inspiring,isthe officeofaBishop.HewieldsthePas- toralStaff,indicatinghistwofoldpow,- ofOrderofJurisdiction-thepowerof Order,bywhichhecanraisetothe priesthoodandtransmittomenthe verysamepowerwhichChristgaveHis Apostles:thepowerofJurisdiction, namely,authoritytoteachandtocom- mand.His"isthestaffoftheshep- herd,whoistofindpasturetofeedhis

flock,whoistoleadandguide,to warnanddefend,hisflockfromdanger. Heistobeforhisflocktheauthoritativeinterpreterofallthatiscontained inthedepositoffaith.Tohimis giventhering,todenotehisspiritual espousalswithhisfutureflock-the ring,tobindhimtohisMaster,Christ, andtohispeople,fillinghimwithhope ofthelifeto'come.Uponhisheadis placedthemitre,anduponhisshoul- derstheBookoftheGospels,tosig- nifytheburdenofhischarge,whichis. tocarrytheKingdomofChristforthe sakeofhisflock,tobethevaliant championoftherevelationofChrist. Oh!wondrouspower.Ohblessed symbols,thepowerandthesymbolsof theGoodShepherdHimself.

WorthyofHighOffice.

Itmaynotbeoutofplacetooffer afewwordsofcongratulationtothe priestsandpeopleofthedioceseof Geraldton,whoserepresentativesarepresentatthisfunction,onthechief rulerwhomGodsendsthem.Ifthe virtuesandattainmentsofapriest satisfyhisecclesiasticalauthorities thatheisfitforthehighofficeofthe Episcopate,theymaybesatisfiedthat theworkofthemissionerinAustralia givesapriestthenecessaryexperience of tion.parochialanddiocesanadministraThedetailsofschools,religious bodies.charitableorganisations,social societies--inaword.allthatconcerns theneedsandaspirationsoftheCatholicbody.becomesknowntohiminhis capacityofmissioner.Heenjoysthe confidenceandhasthefavourofthe Bishopandpriestsintheparticular dioceseandparisheswhereheiscalled towork.Theirdevotedlives,their variedandexhaustlesszeal,their splendidself-sacrifice,theirenterprise. theircourageinallundertakingsfor theadvancementofreligion-theseare tohim.inthedaysofhismissionwork, acontinuallessonofpastoralzealand organisation.AndsotheBishopof Geraldtonmayclaimausefulexperi- enceinallthatpertainstothegood orderandgovernmentofadiocese. Therefore,hegoesasnostrangertothe vastfieldofspiritualworkthatawaits hiscoming.Tothepriestsofthat diocesehecomesasonewhohasbeen witnessofthemostsublimezealfor souls,withthegloriousrecordofthe CatholicSisterhoods,toitslaity.as onewhohasknowntheirnobleselfsacrificeandgenerosityinthecauseof holyfaith.Andintime,whenhisachievementscometobemeasured,we maywellbelievetheseshallnotbeunworthyofthetraditionofthegreat andzealousprelatewhoprecededhim, andofhispreciouslegacyofapostolic labourandheroicself-sacrifice.

"AdMultosAnnex!"

IngivinghisLordshipthetime-honouredsaluteoftheChurch,"AdMultos Annos!"weallpraythattheGreat ChiefPastormayblesshimwithlight inallhisdeliberations,wisdominhis counsels.strengthandfortitudeinall difficulties.Hemustnowrelinquish thelifeofthecommunitytowhichhe hadpledgedhislabours,andthecompanionshipofhisfellow-priestsofthe CongregationoftheMission,wholovedhissincereandmanlycharacter.He mustpartwiththepeopleofMalvern, whoseesteemhehadwonbydevotion todutyandhispriestlyexample.He mustbidfarewelltothenoble-hearted prelatesandpriestsofthisArchdioceseofMelbourne,atwhosehandshe receivedsomanyfavours.MyLord Bishop,thecallhascomeforthegreat sacrifice.Youwillnotshirktheburden."Evangelizarepauperihusmisit meDominus."RightlyhaveyouretainedonthecrestofyourEpiscopal officethelegendofSt.Vincentde Paul.TheGoodShepherdlaysdown hislifeforhissheep.Thishedoes, asarule,inthelifelongstruggleof duty,inorderthathispeoplemay savetheirsouls.Lonelydaysand nightsandwearyjourneys,hislifeisa duty,andhewilldareit. ATrackerofSouls. Yes,myLord.youbecomeinthe vastspacesofyourfoldthetrackerof souls,tobringthegraceofreconciliationtoall.YourlifeisnowaceaselessandabsoluteoblationtoGod.The greatUnseenPresencemust'now,more thanever,bethemainspringofyour life.Courage,then.thewiderangeof yourapostolatewillbutfeedthepas- sionthatburnswithinyoutomake morefruitfulandbeautifulthefield-oftheharvest.Courage,eventhough difficultiescomeandaccumulate,the

heart-stirringwordsoftheGreatApos- tleareyours:"Noneofthesethings moveme,neithercountImylifedear untomyself,sothatImayfinishmy coursewithjoy,andtheministrywhich IhavereceivedoftheLordJesus,to testifythegospelofthegraceofGod." Courage,youhavethepromiseofGod's abidingefficaciousgrace.Withyou aretheprayersandgoodwishesofthe augustprelateswhohavehavestood byyouto-day,andofthepriestsand peoplewhohaxewitnessedyoursolemnanointing.Withyouarethe prayersofthechildrenofSt.Vincent dePaul.scatteredinmanylands,that hisspiritmayabidewithyou.With youaretheprayersofthechildrenof St.Patrick,inyourownnativeland, thatthemissionaryzealoftheIrish saintsmaybeyours.Maythelove ofOurLordintheBlessedSacrament, andofMary,HisMother,ofSt.Joseph, St.Vincent,St.Patrick,beyourdaily support,andintheendmayGodbe yourrestandyourreward-Amen.

AttheconclusionoftheMassthe newBishopwasconductedtotheseat vacatedbytheconsecrator.whoplacedthecrozierinhishand,whilethe"Te Deum"wasintoned.

Whilethechoircontinuedthehymn, theassistantBishopsconductedthe newly-consecratedBishopofGeraldton roundthechurch,tobestowhisfirst blessingsuponhispeople,afterwhich thestatelyprocessionre-formed,and filedslowlyoutofthechurch.

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RemarkableShrineofaEaseasbireMartyr

ofthemostarrestingstoriesoftheexistenceinEnglandofa-lertyr'srelicisthatrelatingtotheskullofaCatholicpriest,whowashung, (tree,andquarteredinadistrictnotfarfromManchesternearly300years ;agu.ItwasonlybyaccidentthattherelicwasdiscoveredinWardleyHall. Attemptstoremoveitfromitsnicheinastaircasewallhavealwaysbeen frustrated.whilstdisrespectshowntotheskullhasbeenfollowedbypersona:sufferingandsevereatmosphericaldisturbances.

"Therearemorethingsinheaven andearth,Iloratio,thanaredreamtof inyourphilosophy."Theforegoingo-riservationbyHamletseemstobeas essentiallytrueto-dayaseveritwas, alteraninvestigationofthesupernaturalphenomena,which,atintervals, haveaffrightedtheinhabitantsofone ofthestatelyhomesofLancashire.

A)totalcrime,whichresultedinthe deathofaCatholicpriestnearlythree centuriesago,continuestothrowits sombreshadowoverWardleyHall,an ancientbuildingintheManorofWors-,ley,aboutsevenmileswestofManchester.

HistoricHall.

historicTudorfabric,withits carvei'oakbeams,mullionedwindows andmoat,wasbuiltbyThurstonTyldesley,inthereignofEdwardVI.The hvIlstillpreservesmuchofitspristine beauty.despitethenearpresenceofa numberoftheadjacentcollieries.

Inancienttimesitwastheseatof theDownesfamily,andsubsequently ofLordBarrymore.Amongpeople living:nthelocality,WardleyHallis knownasthe"SkullHouse,"foritis aboutthevenerablerelicofoneof Catholicity'schiefmartyrsinEngland thatthestrangemanifestationshave centred.

Theskull,whichreposesinaniche inthestaircasewall,isthatofEdward AmbroseBarlow,monkoftheHoly OrderofSt.Benedict,Whoshedhis bloodfortheFaithatLancasteron September10th.1641.

Itissaidthatiftherelicismoved fromtheniche,strangesoundsare heardatnight,andthattheinhabitantshavenopeaceuntilitisrestored toitsplace.Ononeoccasionanattemptwasmadetoburythehead,but inaterrificstormofthunderand lightning,itbetookitselftoitsplace inthestaircasewall.Ifanythingwas donetotheskull,oritwasnottreaterwithproperrespect,suchcommotionsaroseaboutthehouse,thatno daredliveinit.

VengeanceonPersecutors.

TheLancashireantiquarian,Mr. Roby,whowasazealousdefenderof Protestantism,testifiedtothefactthat theskullneverfailedtopunishtheindividualwholaidhandsonit.AccordingtoMr.Roby,severalyoung menfromManchesteroncevisitedthe Hall,andoneofthemthoughthe wouldtry,unobserved,to.ascertainthe truthofthestorieshehadheard.For thispurposeheprivatelyremovedthe skulltoanothersituation.Onthe followingnight,suchahurricanearose thatmanytreeswereblowndown.The tenantsfoundtheskull,andafterthey hadreplaceditinitsnichethestorm abated.

Theskullhasbeenriveninpieces andburnt,buteveronthesubsequent dayitisseenfillingitswontedplace, andithasalwaysbeenobservedthat somevengeancealightedonitspersecutors.Onewhostruckitinpieces wasseizedwithsuchhorribletorments thatitseemedasifhewasbeing scourged.

RaidingJacobites.

In1745,whentheJacobitesmarched alongWardleyLaneontheirreturn totheNorth,adetachmentvisitedthe Halltodemandcartsfortransport purposes.

ThefamilythenoccupyingtheHall weresoimpoverishedinaccedingto thedemandoftherebelsthattheydeterminedtotakeuphandloomweavingtoretrievetheirfortune.Matthew Moreton,theheadofthefamily,causedtobepulleddownasomewhatruinouspartofthebuildinginorderto makeroomforthelooms:Asthe workofdemolitionwasproceedinga chestfelloutoftheruins,andonbeing openedwasfoundtocontainaskull havingafinesetofteethandagood dealofauburnhair.

Thesamedayamaidservantofthe Moretons,notknowinganythingabout theskull.mistookitfortheheadofan animal,andthrewitintothemoat. Thesamenighttherewasafurious storm,andMoreton,beingsuperstitious.causedthewaterofthemoatto herunoff,recoveredtheskull,andrestewedittoitsplacp.

EscapeFromLutheranInfluence. Inordertogetaconnectednarrative abouttheskull,itisnecessarytotake apeepintotheearlyyearsofthe seventeenthcentury.Inthoseda.,s FrancisDowneswastheownerof WardleyHall,andhewasakinsman

ofEdwardBarlow,inreligionDom Ambrose,O.S.R.,whocamefromDouai in1617.andministeredchieflyinthe secretchapelsofWardleyandMorley. ThemartyrwasthesonofAlexander Barlow,ofBarlowHall,nearDidsbury. Attheageoftwelvetheboywastaken fromschool.andhebecamepageinthe houseofhiskinsman,SirUryanLegh, aProtestant.ofHighLegh,in Cheshire.Edwardforashorttime fellunderLutheraninfluences,butwas broughtbacktotheFaithbyMargaret, daughterofRichardAssheton,ofMiddleton,inLancashire.

"Ashegrewupandconsideredthe emptinessandvanityofthetransitory joysofthislife."saysDomBede Camm."andthegreatnessofthings eternal.hetookaresohitiontowithdrawhimselffromtheworld,andtogo abroad,inordertoprocurethosehelps tovirtueandlearningwhichmight qualifyhimforthepriesthoodandenablehimtobeofsomeassistanceto hisnativecountry."

ThePriest-Hunters.

EdwardBarlowwenttoDouai,and thentotheEnglishCollegeatValladolid.in1610. Hemadehissolemn vowsasaBenedictinemonkin1615, andwasordainedpriestin1617.He wassenttolabourontheEnglishmission,andspentthelasttwenty-four yearsofhislifeinLancashire.

OnMarch7,1641,aRoyalDecree orderedallprieststoleavetheUnited Kingdomwithinthespaceofonecalendarmonthonpailofdeath.

Thecircumstanceswhichledtothe deathofBlessedAmbroseareasfollow:OnEasterDay,Apr;125th.there wasalargegatherirfgofmembersof theEstablishedreligionintheoldparishchurch.Thevicar,theRev.James Gatley.determinedtocelebratethe feastbystrikingablowagainstthe Catholics.Hethereforesuggestedto hiscongregationthattheyshouldomit theusualserviceandproceedtoMorleyHallandapprehendBarlow.The vicar'sfollowers,about1,400innumber,armedwithclubsandswords,followedtheparsontoMorleyHall. wherethemartyrwasdeliveringan exhortationonthesubjectof"Patience."Therewereaboutottehundred peoplegatheredbeforethealtar,end, despitetheentreatiesoftheworshippers,thepriestrefusedtotakeshelter. PietyandFortitude.

Immediatelyafterwardsthemob rushedin,crying,"WhereisBarlow?" Theheroicpriestwascarriedoff,and, afterbeingexaminedbyaJusticeof thePeace,hewassenttoLancaster Gaol.OntheFeastoftheNativityof OurBlessedLadyhewassentencedto death,andwasledouttodieonSeptember10th,1641. Hesufferedwith greatfortitude.

Inaccordancewiththebarbarous customofthetime,hewashanged, dismembered,disembowelled,quarteredandboiledintar.Atthattimehe wasinthefifty-fifthyearofhisage. HisheadwasrescuedbyFrancisDownes.ofWardleyHall,andsincethe eighteenthcenturyithasbeenenshrinedinthemannerdescribed.

Arepresentativeofanewspaperwho visitedtheHallwasinformedbythe occupantthatonnopretextwhatever wouldpermissionbegivenforremoval oftheskullfromitspresentpositionin thecavityabovethestaircase.

FiftyYearsaChristianBrother

Oneofthemostinterestingincidents inthelifeofareligiousOrderisthe celebrationofthegoldenjubileeofone ofitsprofessedmembers.Thursday, July26,wasadayofjubilationamong themembersoftheOrderofChristian Brothers,notonlyinVictoria,but throughoutAustraliaandNewZealand. TheoccasionwasthatoftheRev. BrotherM.S.Nunan'sattaininghisfiftiethyearasaChristianBrother.of hisfiftyyearsasaBrother.Brother Nunanhasspenttwenty-nineofthem ascollectorfortheorphanageatSouth Melbourne. Thevenerablejubilarianwasthe firstAustralianwhoenteredtheChristianBrothers'Novitiate,thensituated atVictoria-parade,EastMelbourne,in July.1873.AftercompletinghisnovitiatehewastransferredtoBrisbane, Queensland.where,withthreeother Brothers.helaidthefnundetionsofthe collegeatGregoryTerrace,whichfrom itssmallbeginningof30pupils,has

graduallyincreaseduntilitnowranks amongthelargestoftheCatholicsecondary-schoolsinQueensland.Hay. ingspentsomeyearsinBrisbane,BrotherNunanreturnedtoMelbourne, wherehetaughtwithmarkedsuccess atVictoriaParadeCollegeandatSt. KildaCollege.Atthelatterschoolhe wasPrincipalforanumberofyears. HispupilsnowoccupyhighandresponsiblepositionsintheChurchand inciviclife.ButitisatSt.Vincent'sOrphanage.SouthMelbourne thatperhapsthemostfruitfulpartof hisreligiouslifehasbeenspent.During 29yearshehaslabouredunceasinglyincollectingfundsfortheupkeepof theorphanageatSouthMelbourne. Throughhisuntiringactivitythousandsoforphanshavebeeneducated andcaredforatSt.Vincent's,andare atpresentusefulmembersofthecommunityandstaunchCatholics.

HighMasswascelebratedat10am. atSt.Vincent'sOrphanageChapel,and PontificalBenedictionwasgivenbyhis Graceat3.30.HisHolinesssenta cablegramtohisExcellencytheApostolicDelegatecontainingthePapal BenedictionfortheRev.Brother.

TheRev.Brotherwaspresented withanilluminatedaddressfromhis brothersinreligion.Thejubilarian's replywaseloquentandtouching.

SacredHeartConvent,Wagin MusicalResults.

Thefollowingaretheresultsofthe TrinityCollegeofMusicexamination heldbyMr.C.SchilskyattheSacred HeartConvent,Wagin,onAugust2:-

HigherLocalPianoforte:L.Hunt. Senior,Violin:MaryKersley.Senior Pianoforte:KathleenStockton(honours),EdnaBaker(honours),Mavis Flannery,VioletGell.Intermediate Pianoforte:KathleenConn.ughton (honours).IntermediateSinging: MayPearse.JuniorPianoforte:Olive Haddleton(honours),MurielHaddleton,DorothyCook,VictoriaBrandenberg,MaryConnaughton.PreparatoryPianoforte:IreneBell(honours), MossieLolmer(honours),MayKing, MaryBecker.FirstSteps:EdnaGregory(distinction). Allcandidatespresentedweresuccessful.EdnaBaker.havingobtained themaximummarks,85,forHigher DivisionPianoforte,hasgainedthe medal,whileIreneBellshallbeawardedLowerDivisionmedal,havingsecured90marks.

CommercialExaminationResults.

NationalBusinessCollege,Sydney. IntermediateBookkeeping:Janet Thompson,MiraSmith.JuniorBookkeeping:JeanBanks,FrancisDwyer, EdwardMarshall,Myrtle'Shaw,Mavis Flannery.IntermediateShorthand: JanetThompson,VioletMailer. Specialcertificateswereawarded JanetThompsonandJeanBanksfor highestmarksintheirrespectivegrades forbookkeeping.

ANOTHERSUCCESS.

Gainedbythe UNDERWOODBUSINESSCOLLEGE

AttheExaminationconductedbythe StaffSelectionBoardoftheWA. GovernmentRailwaysfor12posi as SHORTHAND-TYPISTE

WithRailwayDepartment, UNDERWOODBUSINESSCOLLEG Obtained 1st.,2nd.,3rd.,8th.and11th.Moss. WePresented9Candidatesonly, ofthese5weresuccessful.

OTHERSUCCESSESTHISYEAR WERE:

1st.,2nd.,3rd.,and4th.Places AttheCommonwealthPublicSe (Machinists')Exam.. And 1st.ANDONLYPOSITION InthePrevious RailwayDepartmentExamination. ENROLATTHESUCCESSFUL COLLEGE. ENROLATTHESUCCESSFUL COLLEGE.

NotetheAddress: UNDERWOODBUSINESSCOLIMA 106St.George's-ter., HeadmasterandManagingPartner. EDWARDFLETCHER,?CI

ARerecich

IVANHOE-STREET,BASSENDEATS. AustrianSlavWineMaker, HasForSalegoodWINEofal kindsatReasonablePrices. AllOrdersPromptlyExecuted. Joseph( Semken UNDERTAKER.

MOTORORHEARSEFUNERALS. LowestChargesandBestQuality. ADELAIDEST,FREMANTLE (OppositeSt.Patrick'sChurch). 'Phone682.

THEW.A.DAIRY.

THEW.A.DAIRY,Wannerooeosd OsbornePark.D.Keane.Puremak deliveredtwicedailytoanypartofthe city,directfromourowncowstocaw tourers.Tel.A4381.SupplyingGE ConventsandColleges.

Electric

INSTALLATIONSandREPAIRS.

AFormerAthiestattheCross

Perhapsthemostremarkablefigure intheliteraryworldto-dayisItaly's hecticgenius.GiovanniPapini. hasstirredtheliterarycriticstoahigh pitchofenthusiasmbyhiswonderful "StoryofChrist."Itcameuponthem justwhenFrancewascelebratingthe centenaryofRenan,whohadwitha differentpurposewrittenhisdangerousandun-Christianliterarymasterpiece"TheLifeofJesus."andisa counterblasttothatperniciouswork. asitisarepudiationofthefindingsof theFrenchJewphilologistandhistorianSolomonReinach.whowhilepaying profounddeferencetoChristianityas thenoblestandmosteffectivereligious ideaeverbroughtforth,assertsthat theGospelshavenotasingleshredof evidencetosupporttheirclaimtoauthority.ToPapini.whohasbeen styledaConvertedDevil'sAdvocate, andcalledbyhimselfan"Apacheof Culture,"theGospelsarearecordinspiredofGod."Bytheconversionof thisremarkableman."the"Literary Digest"says."infidelitylosesoneofits autstpowerfuladvocate'stoChrist." FlatteringnoticesofPapini'sgreat workhaveappearedinthepress,but theRightRev.BishopFarrell,inasermoninhisCathedralatBathurst,New SouthWales.severelycriticisedthe work,andwarnedCatholicreaders againsttakingitwithabsolutecredence.IthasvettoreceivetheirnprimaturoftheChurch,anduntilit doesitmustremainasthepersonal andunauthenticmessagetotheworld ofonewhohasploughedhisway throughunbeliefintoanacceptanceof ChristandChristianity."Itis,"says theAmericancommentator,already quoted."avariationofthehistoryof someoftheotherfamousconvertswho haveseenthelight,thoughinlessdramaticfashion,whichstruckSaulof TarsusontheroadtoDamascus,and whohaveturnedfromdoubtordenial tobecomethemostzealoupofthe newlybaptised.Papiniconfessesthat thebookisanactofContrition,an"insufficientexpiationforhisguilt"asa formerenemyofChristandnotwithout atouch'ofpathosheadds,"ithashappenedoftentoChristthatHehasbeen moretenaciouslylovedbythevery menwhohatedhimfirst.Hateis marietimes.onlyimperfectlove;andin anycaseitisabetterfoundationfor lovethanindifference."Thebookis aidtobeafierywitnessofPapini's sewfoundfaith. Whoisthisnewandfervidzealot whohas"crownedacenturywithhis achievement?"asksthe"Digest."He asaidtobetheforemostmanoflettersinItaly,"ahaterratherthana loverofhiskind,amasterofinvective, anarchist,atheist.nihilist."

characteristictoimmortaliseeven thosewhoaffrontedHim.Allthose afraidtotouchspiritualconceptsfor fearofbreakingthem,allcheapskeptics,allthemisersinacademicchairs, alltepidhalf-witsstuffedwithprejudices,allthefainthearted.sophists,the cynics,thebeggarsandtheretortcleanersofscience;inshort,allrushlightsjealousofthesun,allgeesehissingattheflightofsoaringfalcons, havechosenfortheirprotectorand patronThomascalledDiclymue.'They knownothingofhimexceptthis:he doesnotbelieveinwhathecannot touch.Thisanswerseemstothem thesum-totalofperfectgoodsense. Letanybodywhowishesclaimthathe seesinthedarkness,hearsinthesilo:ice,speaksinsolitude,livesindeath; thefollowersofThomascangetno suchideaintotheirthick,denseheads. So-called'reality'istheirstronghold, andtheytrillnotbudgefromit.They prefertofilltheirliveswithgold ....hid,satisfiesnohunger.withlandin whichtheywilloccupysosmallacavity..withglorysofleetingawhisperin ccs'lenccofeternity.withfleshwhich istobecomeworm-eatencorruption, andwiththosenoisy,magicdiscoverieswhichafterenslavinemenhurry tnemtowardstheformidablediscovery ofdeath.Theseandotherthings likethemare'realthings,'belovedby thedevoteesofThomas.Butperhapsiftheyhadeverhadtheideaof readinewhathappenedafterthatanswermadebyThomas,theywouldhave theirdoubtsevenofhimwhodoubted theresurrection."

Manyhands-sometooeager,perhaps-haveattemptedtodivestChrist ofthedivinity-withwhichtheGospels and.the"faithful"haveclothedHim. ForPapiniPeter'sverdicthasthesignificancegivenitbyaliteralinterpretationofthehistoriccreeds."'Butwho sayyethatIam"Andthenthere cametoSimonPeterthegreatlight thatwasalmosttoogreatforhim, andmadehimFirsttoalleternity.lie couldnotkeepbackthewords,they cametohislipsalmostinvoluntarily inacryofwhichhehimselfthemomentbeforewouldhavebelievedhimselfincapable:'ThouarttheChrist,the SonofthelivingGod.Thouhestthe wordofeternallife,andwebelieve andaresurethatthouartthatChrist, theSonofthelivingGod.'"And,as Papiniwouldbearwitness.

eyeswouldnothavebeenabletosee whattheysawwithoutitrevelation fromonhigh.

"Butweightyconsequencesflowfrom thechoiceofPeterforthisproclamation.Itisarewardwhicntailsfer otherrecompense,'ThouartPeter,end uponthisrockIwillbuildmychurch; andthegatesofHellshallnotprevail againstit.AndIwillgiveuntothee thekeysofthekingdomofheaven: andwhatsoeverthoushalthindtat earthshallbeboundinheaven:a.al whatsoeverthouShaltboss.onearth shallbeloosedinHeaven."

"WeightywordsIraniwhichhave emerged,throughthepatentgerminationoflongcenturies,helpedbythe fireoffaithandbythebroodofwitnesses.oneofthegreatestKingdoms whichmenhaveeverestabliched,upon earth,theonlyoneoftheoldkingdomswhichstillliveoninthesame citywhichsaytheriseandfallofthe etoudestandsnortpompousofearthly kingdoms.Forthenwordsmany mensuffered,manyweretortured. manywerekilled.Todeityorupheld, tointerpretOrcanceltherewords..thouearn%ofmenhavebeenkilledincity squaresandinbattles;kingdomshave beendivided,societieshavebeenshakenandrent.nationshavewagedever. empreoreandbeirgisshavegiventheir all.ButtheirmeaninginChrist's mouthisplainandsimoleHemeans tosay.Thou.Peter.shaltbehardand stanchasarock,adduponthe stanchnessofthyfaithinme,which thouwestthefirsttoprofess,isfoundedthefirstChristiansociety.the humbleseedoftheKingdom.

Doyourdaughtersatha/aside/ utilisetheCatholicYoungLadies'Tea Rooms?

Maher'sMotorBodyWorks

919aHAYSTREET,PERTP (OppositeGraveandDwye'PhoneA2915.RepairsPromptly Executed.Painting,Varnishingand TrimmingaSpeciality. Inourmidst-acurioustypeofIrish. KerryICEisBright, AndthePriceisRight. Ring8223.

OsborneParkDairy-,": FORPUREFRESHMILK,RING A2193.DELIVEREDTWIC'7DAILY FROMOUROWNCOWSATWANNEROO-ROAD,OSBORNEPARK. FAMLYCOWSANDRELIABLE HORSESALWAYSONHANDFOR SALE. P:J.CONDREN,Proprietor.

LADIES-

MIDAMEKNIT

FREMANTLE.

OfhimselfPapinihaswrittensardonically,heis"thescoundrelofliterature,theblackguardofjournalists, theBarabbasofart,thethugofphilosophy.thebullyofpolitics,theApache atcuiture oneinextricablyinvolvedinalltheenterprisesoftheintellecte:,:underworld."NowtheliteraryApacheisafollowerofChrist, Christ'smostardentadvocate,for whomlanguageistoofeebletoconveyhisaffection.Latelyanarchatheistrt.titself.henowexclaimsthatallthe effortsofalltheatheists,agnostics, andscoffersofallthecenturieshave failedtokillChrist."PresumPtuous donkeysmistakinglibrariesfortheir stables,top-heavebrainspretendingto explorethehighestheavensinphilosophy'sdriftingballoon,professors poisonedbythefatal'strongdrinkof philologyandmetaphysics.armed themselves,"butChriststilllives."The savetheydugwasdeepereveryday, andstilltheycouldnotburyHimfrom eight"ThebookisbasedonScripturaltext, butamplifiedwithalltheimageryand picturesquenesswithwhichtheItalian masteroflettersisgifted.Itis meant,saysPapini,tobeabookof 'edification.Notinthemeaningof mechanicalbigotry,butinthehuman andmanlymeaningofthe'refashioning'ofsouls."

Nolingeringshredofdoubtremains tofesterinPapini'smind,andhedisplaysaringingcontemptforthedoubtingThomaseswhostillechothecry: 'ExceptIshallseeinHishandsthe printofthenails,andputmyfinger intotheprintofthenails,andputmy bandintoHisside,Iwillnotbelieve." Thisdoubledenial,writesPapini,left thedoubter"inthedark,gropinglike a.blindman.untiltheLightmade Ran,throughasupremelovingconcession,gavehimbacklightforhis eyesandforhisheart."

"ButthisanswerofThomashas tradehimoneofthemostfamousmen intheworld;foritisChrist'seternal

"AtlastfromPeterthe.Rockthere sprangforththewellspringwhichfrom thatdaytothishasquenchedthe thirstofsixtygenerationsofmen.It washisrightandhisreward.Peter hadbeenthefirsttofollowChristin thedivinewanderings:itwasforhim tobethefirsttorecogniseinthewanderertheProclaimeroftheKingdom, theeverlastingandlawfulsovereignof thatKingdom,theMessiahwhomall melthadbeenawaitinginthedesertof thecenturies,whohadfinallycomeand wasthereHimself,clothedinflesh, standingbeforetheireyes,withHis feetinthedustoftheroad.

"ThepureKing,theSonofJiestice, thePrinceofPeace,theSonofMan sentbyGod,theSaviour,theAnointed,whomtheprophetshadforetoldin thetwilightofsorrowandaffliction; whohadbeenseenbyapocalypticwritersdescendingupontheearthlike lightning,inthefulnessofvictoryand glory:forwhomthepoor,thewounded,thehungry,theafflicted,hadbeen waitingfromcenturytocentury,as drygrasswaitsforrain,astheflower waitsforthesun,asthemouthawaits thekiss,andtheheart,consolation; theSonofGodandofMan,theMan whohidGodinhumanflesh,theGod whocloakedHisdivinityinAdam's clay,itisHe,thedearBrotherof everyclay,wholooksquietlyintothe astoundedeyesofthosechosenones!

"Theperiodofwaitingisdone;endedisthevigil!Whyhadtheynot recognisedHimuntilthatday? Whencediditcomeinthosesimple souls,thefirstnotionofthetruename ofHimwhosomanytimeshadtaken thembythehand,andhadspokenfor theirearstohear?Theycouldnever thinkthatoneofthem-acommonman likethem,aworkmanandpoorasthey were-couldbetheSaviourMessiahannouncedandawaitedbysaintsandby thecenturies.Withtheintellectalone theycouldneverhavediscoveredHim, norwiththemerebodilysenses,nor withtheteachingsofseeScripteree; onlywiththeinspiration,theintuition, thesuddenflamingilluso;nationofthe heart,asithappenedthatclayin*be soulofPeter.Blessedarttheu. SimonBar-Jona;forfleshandblood hathnotrevealedituntothee,butmy FatherwhichisinHeaven.Fleshly

TheSonofManisstillwithus,ex(aminePapiniinafinalrhapsodyof faith"Heisstillpresentintheworld whichhemeanttobefree" "Heisstillattentivetoourwiirrie. iftheytrulycomefromthedepthsof ourhearts.toourtearsiftheyare tearsofbloodinourheartsbeforebeingsaltdripsinoureyes.Heiswith us.aninvisible.benignantguest,nevermoretoleaveus.becausebyHiswish ourearthlylifeisananticipationof theKingdomofHeaven.andisEspert ofHeavenfromthisdayon.Christ hastakentoHimselfasHiseternal possessionthatroughfoster-motherof usall,thatspherewhichisbutapoint infiniteandyetcontainshope fortheinfinite:andto-dayHeiscloser tousthanwhenHOatethebreadof ourfields.Nodivinepromisecanhe blottedout:'theMaycloudwhichhid Himfromsight,stillhoversnearthe earth,andeverydayweraiseour wearyandmortalevestothat.mime HeavenfromwhichHewilldessendin theterriblesplendourofHisglory."

H.A.C.B.S.

ST.MARY'SBRANCH. KALGOORLIE FortnightlyMeetingonTuesdayin St.Mary'sHall.Membersareearnestlyrequestedtorollup. Contributionsreceivedanyweek dayfrom9a.m.to6pan.bythe eecretary. S.J.HILL.Secretary

H.A.C.B.S.

ALLHALLOW'SBRANCH. BOULDER, Remember-YourmeetingisNextFridayNight.BETHERE,andbringa FriendtoJointhePREMIER BRANCHintheState.

P.J.HACKETT,Secretary. 17York-street.Boulder. THEMODRRNCITYOEPIRTEL.

Acityisjudgedbythecharacterof itsbuildings.Spaciousandloftyarchitectureindicatesgoaheadand :woad-mindedpeople.Andvisitore noteandcommentfreelyuponOa styleandaccommodationofthe'hotels ofthecity.Itisfranklyadmitted byoverseetravellersthatthehotelof PerthistheSavoy,inHay-street.Not onlydotheyadmiretheimposing appearanceofthestructure,butadmit thattheinteriorappointmentsare equaltoanyotherhotelinAustralia. Whenyouaddthatthec.apalefeManages,:roisa aTsit,orrespoorlwith outsideappears,.es.thereseemsnothingmoretohesaid.TheSavoy mottoisasimpleone."TheBest,"properlyammlied "SHAMROCK."

TEAANDGRILLROOMS

WELLINGTON-STREET.PERTH MSHERIDAN.Proprietress, G.F.YEATES. OPTICIAN, e7BARRACK-STREET.PERTH. (OppositeTownHall.)

G.LDINES. PIANOandORGANTUNER, 951HAYSTREET.'PhoneA1474.

HastheMostExclusive HATS. foreveryoccasion. Customersareremindedto611an OrdersforWinterimmediatelytoavoid disappointment.

Tip-TopStyleandVeryLow*Priem struck gontinentaiDentalgo.

762-764HAY-STREZT

79MARKET-ST..-REMANTLI. AFULLUPPERORLOVERDENTURE.£2:lee

AbsolutelyPainlessExtractions. W.L.BLITZ.SurgeonDentist,Proprietor, E.McGILeicU7IDY, Manager.

Somelooklike,somesmell Naparitas.Limmusssszs.

"CLIFF"DERBY

RegisteredW.A.T.A.

836HAY-STREET (OppositeHisMajesty's). ,ICommunicateDirectWithHobart. RINGA1920.

Con0'Brien

COURTHOTEL, PERTH.

GAYNOR'S

NewmarketHotel

FIRSTCLASSACCOMMODATION, REASONABLETARRIF9

Tel.A3869.

HESMAJESTY'SHOTEL

PHILLIMOREandMOUATT STREETS,FREMANTLE, NearestHoteltoStationandWharves, ThoroughlyRenovatedandRefurnished.VisitorsSpeciallyCateredform.OnlyBestBrandsofWines, Beers.andSpiritsStocked. E.STACK,Proprietor. 'PhoneB147.

MelbourneHotel

HAY-STREET.PERTH 'PhoneA4517.

ExcellentAccommodationforGuests andMotors. R.BARNHARI Proprietor.

BedfordHotel

MURRAY-STRFET,PERTHFIRSTCLASSACCOMMODATION. EXCELLENTCUISINE. J.C.AKERS,Proprietor. 'PhoneA1342, SubiscoHotel

FIRSTCLASSACCOMMODATION. 'PhoneA3928.

J.(Snowy)HAMILTON, Proprietor.

"OurCatholicSchools"

(IV)IsMoralEducationPossibleWithoutReligion? France-the

Fact.

Fo acomprehensiveanswerto outquestian.itisnecessarytoexamine suiteStatesystemofeducation,whereinitisC.aimedthatmoraltrainingis p withoutanyacceptedreligious eit,d.Franceisthecountrywesele. Itisahappyselection,because wecant:-acethehistoryofFrance's attempttoteachmoralityandprod:,echaracterwithoutthefoundations ofreligion.Franceisfurthermore goodexampletotake,becausethereis moreco::,:entrationofthoughtand n-sirepun,'interestineducationaltopicstherethaninanyothercountryin theworld.Ifthisnationofeducethmalexpertsfail,thenwhathopehas a:essgiftedandpoorlyorganisedcorninanityc:success!

TheOrigin.

JulesFerry.introducedintothe Frenchschools.asMinisterofEducation,anewkindofmoraltraining"L'eusergnementmoralelaique"-alay teachingofmorals.Itwastoreplace thereligioussinstructionofdefinite doctrinetillthengivenintheschools. Acourseofnon-religiousmorals,not ap7iroachinganydistinctdogma.The teaherswerewarnedtobeextremely careful,andweretobeguidedbythe principleinitsexposition-"Before speaking,pauseandsseeifanyhonour. ablemancouldpossiblybechilledby whatyouaregoingtosay,ifso,then refrainfromspeaking,ifnotspeakwith courage."TheLawwaspassedin July,1882.Religiousinstructionwas banishedfromtheStateschools,and initsplaceamoralinstructionwithout anyreferencetoGodwasgiven.

ThePolley.

Thepolicywascalled"Neutrality"theparentofsecularism.Whatdid JulesFerrymeanbythislaymorals? "Teachersarenottoteachtheprinciplesofthething.butthethingitself." Hepluckedtheflowerfromitsroots andpresentedtheflowertothechild. Anindependentmoralteaching.Butcantheflowerbloomwithoutthelifegivingsapfromitsroots?Canyou makemenmoralwithoutanappealto apersonal God?

ItsSequence.

TheprincipleenunciatedbyJules Ferryin1882-"nottogiveoffenceto anyone"-is.appliedbythelogical Frenchmindwithdisastrousresultsto thslayteachingofmorals.Thewordingoftheprimaryschoolprogrammes showusitsprogressiveapplication.In 1885weseetheword"Dieu"mentioned.In1909,eventheideaofGod mustgo,becauseopinionsdifferonthe subject,andwe"mustchillnoone." In1911eventheconceptofthesupernaturalgoes,becausetheyarenotuniversallyaccepted,andwe"mustchill noone."To-daythelay-teachingof moralsisneutralinReligion,PhilosophyandSociology,andcannotimpart anymoralteachingwhatever.

ItsEffect.

To-daythsStateauthoritiesarein atix.Theyhavediscoveredthatthe layteachingofmoralscannotflourish withoutprinciples."Theflowermay bepluckedfromitsroots,butitcannotlivewhenseveredfromitsroots." "MoralswithoutaGod"haspractical difficultiesfortheeducator.Ifyou denyalifehereafter,thenfindanargumentwhichcompelsamantolive,who suffersacutelyfromanincurablecancer,etc.TheStatedeclaresthisis suicide,anditcannotallowthat.Take aclevermanwhocanrobwithoutfear ofbeingdetected-castasidetheidea ofGodastheRewarderandPunisher, andthenarguewiththisman,todesistfromsuchalife.Publicopinion anncustomaretheonlysanctionsfor moralconduct:theironlybasesofmorality.Wesawhowthatsanction variedfromthebeliefinapersonal Godin1882toabsoluteatheismin 1911.Whitherwillitbringthem fromthison?Theyrecognisethe needofamorestablebasisofconduct thatpublicopinion.Thestandardof teachingthebarefactsandnotthe principlesofthething-topluckthe flowerfromtheroots-hasleftthenakednessofthegroundsobarethat criticismisinevitable."Layteaching ofmorals"cannotteachtheidealsof citizenship,norhonestdealingswith one'sfellowmen,becausesuchteachinghasnofurthersanctionorbasis thanpublicopinion,whichvarieswith thehour.

Conclusion. Whatcansuchacourseofmoral trainingteach?Canitproducecharacter?Theanswerisobvious.The policyisanadmittedfailure.Morals

mustrelyonprinciples,principlesmust restonsanctions,andsanctionsare foundonlyinthebeliefofaLivingand PersonalGod,toWhomanaccount mustberendered.Wemust,therefore, concludethatmoralitycannotbe taughtwithoutthosesanctionswhich religionalonegives.Furthermore, suchaneducationcannotproduce character,becauseitdoesnotpossess theessenceofcharacterwhichismorality,onwhichthoseprinciplesmust restwhicharetodominatelife.ExpertFrancehasfailed.Itisnotrash toinferthatanyothercountrywillfail also.

TheGodlessSchoolisInferior.

Iclaimtohaveansweredthequestion.Thedenominationalschoolgives thebettereducation,becauseitpossessesthewell-springsofhumanconduct-GodandHissanctions.The childrenofthisschoolhaveatraining whichgivesthemgreathelpsandincentives'tobecomebettercitizensof thecountrythanthosetrainedinthe Godlessschool.Theircharactersare betterformed,becausethereismoreappealtoGodinthetraining.Therefore,I conclude,thatfromthepointofview ofthecountry,adenominationalsystemyieldsbetterresultsthanthesecularschool.Thereligiousschoolnot onlydevelopsthewholeman,but mouldsareligiouspeople.Opponents ofCatholicschoolscallsthem."FeedersfortheChurch."Otherdenominationswhotakethebestinterestsof theirchurchatheartshouldtakeparticularnoticeofthisphaseoftheCatholicschool,thefosteringofareligiousspirit,becausetheperpetuationof freeGovernmentrestsuponareligious people.AmbassadorBoyce.ofU.S.A.. saidrecently:"Historytellsusthat hithertocivilisedsocietyhasrestedon religion,andthatfreegovernmenthas prosperedbestamongreligiouspeople."

Religionisthefoundationuponwhich thesocialedificerests.Disturbthe foundationanddownwillcomethe wholestructureofhumansociety:beliefinGod'ssovereigntyinourdutyto ourneighbour,inconjugalfidelity,in faithfulobservanceoftheoathofpublicoffice:inaword,thenaturaland supernaturalvirtuesdie.

Religionisthebulwarkoffreedom. theoneessentialfactorinthelifeof ourcountry.AsourConstitutionis democratic,itderivesitspowerfrom thepeoplewhoenjoyuniversalsuffrage.Itslifedependsonavirtuous citizenship.

TheViewofGeorgeWashington.

Henceitisimperativethatreligion andmoralitybemadepartofoureducationalsystem,elsewewillultimatelydestroythroughlegislationourwhole moralfabric,thefoundationofthe Government.Thisisnoidlefancy. ListentoGeorgeWashington,the FatherofU.S.A.,inhisfafewelladdress:"Ofallthedispositionsand habitswhichleadtopoliticalprosperity,religionandmoralityareindispensablesupports.Letitbesimplysaid, whereisthesecurityforprosperity,for reputation,forlife,ifthesenseofreligiousobligationdeserttheoaths whicharetheinstrumentsofinvestigationincourtsofjustice?Andlet uswithcautionindulgethesupposition thatmoralitycanbemaintainedwithoutreligion?"Washingtondreaded thethoughtofsecularisationofeducation,andfearedforthefutureofa freenationifitdidcome.

(TheEnd.)

CatholicImmigrationReception Committee

Theproblemofunemploymenthas tobetackled.Amongthethousands whothrongourcitiesthemostmiserableanddejectedarethosewhoare seekingemployment,andareunableto findit.Thiscommitteehassetitself thetaskoffindingworkforthoseimmigrantswhocometousasCatholics withoutafriendinthecountry,and alsothoseofourownpeoplewhoare unabletofindjobsforthemselves.We havebeenengagedinthisworkfor about,twelvemonths,andhavebeen themeansofsecuringpositionsfor numerousapplicants.Otherorganisationshavebeenworkingonsimilar lines,andaresubsidisedbytheirown particularchurchorbytheGovernment.ArepresentativeofourcommitteemeetstheimmigrantsatFremantle,andtakespartinthejointwelcomeextendedtothembythechurch organisations.Weassistimmigrants

inmanyways.Throughappealingto Catholicfarmersandotheremployers. wefindvacanciesforseveralinthe countrydistricts,andwegiveaFiviceto intendingsettlersonlandsettlement, schools,churches.etc.,andwepilot themthroughthevaribusGovernment departments.Forthemoreefficient carryingoutofthework,wehave openedanofficeat56Murray-street, andintendtoplaceanofficerincharge duringtheday.Thisworkhasbeen carriedoutsofarbyavoluntarycommittee,andnooneispaidforany servicesherenders.Wefeelnowthat wecanconfidentlyappealforassist. ancetotheCatholicsthroughoutthe State,whorealisewhatthiseffort meanstothefutureoftheChurchin WesternAustralia.Thousandsare flockinghereeverymonth,anxiousto takeadvantageoftheexcellentterms theGovernmentofferstointending settlers.Wecannotstandwithfolded

armsanddonothingtoretainournumbersandourstatusinthecommunity andtoaidinthedevelopmentofthis greatcountry.Wegiveyoutheopportunityofparticipatinginthisgood workbybecomingassociatemembers ofthiscommittee.Wecangetvoluntaryworkerstogivetheirtime.butwe wantcashforrailwayfares,toprovide equipmentincertaincases,forstamps, andotherofficeexpenses.Youcanassistintwoways:(a)bypayingany feeyoucanaffordyearlyinadvance; lab)bynotifyingusofanyvacancies foremploymentofanysort.Subscriptionscanbesenttothehon.secretary, CatholicImmigrationReceptionCommittee,Box241,G.P.O.,Perth,ortothe Editorofthe"Record."Perth.

ThebestBalloftheyearwillbethe OsborneParkCatholicBall,inthe HibernianHallonWednesdayevening, the22nd.Makeitoneofyourengagements.

MenaCake

WehadthebigfamilyinmindwhenwebeganbakingMENA CAKE.

Plentyofsultanas.currants.andpeel,plentyofeggs.

AndthemothersofbigfamilieshaveappreciatedMENA CAKEatourestimate.

Everygrocer'sshop,everyhandyfoodshop,findsitessential tostockMENACAKE.

Soyoucangetoneanywhereyougo.MENACAKEis bakedby

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MurrayStreet,Perth

TheYoungerMenWill likeOurStyles fortheyareinfullaccord withthelatesttrendsof theWorld'sfashion-tendencies.Thereareno newerstylesanywhere.

BROWN'S BETTER SUITSarefamousforthat wearingqualityandhonestworththatwinstheadmirationandappreciation ofeveryman.

SOMEOFOURPRESENTATTRACTIONS.

PRICES:

£5,£5/10,L6,f.6/10, r7/10,£8,E6/10,£9,£9/10, £10.to10/10.

WeofferextensiveStocks ofalltheitemsthatare groupedunderthegeneralheadingofMEN'S WEAR,andeveryarticle isofgenuineValue-Style, Quality,MakeandPrice areallemphaticallyjustas youlikethem.herefore, youshouldnothesitate, butvisitus.

SHIRTS,LatestDesignsat 5/6,6/6,7/6,8'6to10/6.

HATS,NewestShapes,at 16/6,17/6,19/6,21to36/.

AllWoolCASHMERE SOX,at26.

10Percent.Discounton allCASHPurchases. WEGUARANTEESATISFACTION.

ScrapsofDewsfromEverywhere

HisExcellencyJudgeMurray,Lieutenant-GovernorofPapua,recentlyreturnedfromhisvisittoEurope.He paidashortvisittoIreland.wherehe metprominentmenofbothIrishparties,andwhatimpressedhimmost wastheiryouth.ThepeopleofDublinhefoundoptimisticinregardtothe future.Bothpartieshopetowinat thegeneralelectionsnextmonth.He returningtoPortMoresbyshortly.

After21yearsinAustralia,theVery Rev.PriorStokes,0.S.A.,ofKyabram iVic.),hasbeenrecalledbyhissuper iorstoIreland.Hehadbeennotified ofhisappointmenttotheparishof Fethard,CountyofTipperary.Fethard is5milesfromthePrior'snativetown. HeexpectstoleaveKyabraminOct°. be,.

''ForGod'ssake,keepoutofthe newspapers,andgoandbringinhalfa dozensoulstoChrist."wasthesound advicegivenbytheAnglicanBishop JuliustoChristchurchbusinessmenrecently.Whatalotofuncharitythe businessmenwouldshediftheyadoptedthesenriblcinstructionoftheAnglicanbishop.

Thedeathoccurredonthe26th.ult., atSt.JohnofGod'sHospital,Goutburn.ofMrs.VioletMaryMcAlister, widowofthelateMr.AlbiusMcAlister.whodiedonthe16th.ult.The causeofdeathwaspneumonicinfluenza.Thedeceasedhadbeenillfor abouttwoweek,.andwas37yearsof age.Sheleavesfourboys,theeldest being14andtheyoungest4years.R.I.P.

Co-operationoftheSocialistand Communistpartieswillbethebasisof thepolicyofthenewgovernmentof Saxony,ifonecanjudgefromthepronouncementmadebytheheadofthe Government,PresidentZeigner.Dr. Zeignerhasannouncedthathewilldo allhecantopromotethe"developmentofprivateeconomy:ntocommon economy."TheSocialists:LndCommunistsarethedominantpolitical 'forceinSaxony.

Aninternationalcongressoflibrariansandbibliophileshasbeenrecently heldinParis.Attheclosingsession, attheSorbonne,thePresidentinhi; addresspaidatributetoPopePiusXI. formerprefectoftheAmbrosianaand oftheVaticanLibrary.Thistribute calledforththe.warmestapplauseof theaudience.

Forthesecondtimetheprizein moralphilosophy,giventriennial),by. theUniversityofOxford,hasbeenwon byaJesuit.The1923prize-winneris FatherDarcy,agraduateofOxford, andamemberoftheJesuitOxford College,whichisknownasCampian ball.Thewinneroftheprizethree yearsagowasabrotherofthepresent winner.andlikehimamemberofCampionhall.

Path,PatrickR.Dunigan,ofSt. Michael'sChurch.Mint,Michigan,celebrated,onJune22.hissilverjubileeof ordination.andreceivedfromMajorGener,':loan.whocommandedthe 32nd.divisionoverseas,theDistinguishedServiceCross.Thejubilarianhad beentheseniorchaplainofthedivirion.HeholdstheFrenchLegionof Honour,whilstthreecitationsfrom MarshalPetain.ofFrance.andletters fromGeneralJohnJ.Pershingandthe lateBrigadier-GeneralEarlR.Stewart alsotestifytohisbravery.

NewshasbeenreceivedattheheadquartersoftheSocietyforthePropagationoftheFaiththattheVeryRev. Gnanapragasam,anativeofIndia,has beenappointedVicar-Generalofthe DioceseofTrichinopoly.Itisthe firsttimeinthehistoryoftheIndian Churchthatanativeisraisedtothat dignity.Thisis,probably,thefirst steptowardsthecreationofmissionary diocesesunderthecontrolofnative clergy,inaccordancewiththewishesof PopeBenedictXV.,asexpressedinhis letter."MaximumBlvd."

Atradeunionistplasterer.Robert Carter,ofBarrow,appealedlastmonth againstasentenceofonemonth'shard labourforrefusingajobatKendaland leavinghiswifeandfourchildren chargeabletoBarrowGuardians.Appellantrefusedthejobbecausethe Kendalratewasis41d.anhour.againstisSdatBarrow.TheBenchdismissedtheappeal,butvariedthepunishment,inflictingafineof£4instead

ofamonth'ssentence.AtLondon :-..essionstheotherweekitwasdecided thatamanwithwithinhisrightinrefusingworkbelowtradeunionrates.

WhiletorrentsoflavafromMount Etnawerethreateningdestructionto thevillageofCastiglione,asolemnserviceimploringthemercyofGodwas heldinanancientforestthere.As theserviceneareditsend,theapproach ofthelavaandthesulphurousfumes alarmedsomeofthepeople,whostartedtoleave.Thepriestwhowasofficiating,rebukedthem,anddeliberately lengthenedtheservicebyaddingprayersforthefaint-hearted.

Arecordforthelongevityofits priestsisclaimedbythelittlevillage ofAze,nearChateauGontier,writes aPariscorrespondent,whichinthe pasttwohundhedyearshashadonly fivecures.Thepriestappointedin 1723servedforty-threeyears.His successorservedonlytwenty-fiveyears. Thenextservedforty-oneyears,the fourththesameperiod,andthelast fifty-oneyears.

DuringhistripthroughAlsace,M. MillerandvisitedthecelebratedmonasteryofSaintOdile.Hewasreceived withmuchceremonybytheBishopof Strasburg.Mgr.Ruch.whopresented tothePresidentoftheRepublicforty priestswhohadbeenimprisonedor exiledduringthewarbecauseoftheir faithfulnessandpatriotism.After congratulatingtheminthewarmest terms,includinginhispraisethenuns ofAlsacealso,thePresidentadded: "YoumaycountonFrancejustasshe countsonyou.Noonebetterthan youcanworkfortheunityofcitizens andtheunityofhearts."

TheParliamentarySecretarytothe BoardofTrade,ViscountWolmer,M.P., toldthemembersoftheUnitedKingdomPilots'Association(ofwhoman Irishman,Mr.MichaelJoyce,ispresident)thattheIrishmemberswere missedverymuchintheHouseofCorn mons.SomepeoplethoughtthatParliamentaryproceedingswouldbealit tlequieterwhentheydeparted,bus thatwasfarfrombeingthecase.They hadgotasmuchnoiseasbefore,but notnearlysomuchhumour.Hecould assurethemthattheyshouldallbe verygladifsomeoftheirIrishfriends wouldcomeback.

CosimaWagner.thewidowofRichardWagner,isstilllivinginBerlin,and isreportedtobeinpoverty.Thecopyrightonthegreatcomposer'sworkexpiredsomeyearsago,andthoughthe BavarianGovernmentthenbeganpayingherapension,itceasedwiththe revolutionin1919.FrauCosienaisthe daughterof Franz Lisztandthesister ofMrne.011iver.whosehusbandwas oneofthelastministersofstet':of LouisNapoleon.

Acampaigntohelp30,000women andchildrenwhoaredestitutein"Ulster,"asaresultofthepogromswill, accordingtothe"NewYorkHerald." bestartedwiththearrivalfromCanadaofMr.JamesA.Hanna.CommissioneroftheIrishWhiteCrossOrganisation.Thepaperadds:"Mr.Hanna willspeakintheUnitedStateswith the.authorityoftheRightRev.Joseph McRory,CatholicBishopofBelfast. theExpelledWorkers'Committee,and theWhiteCrossSociety."Mr.Hanna willaddressreliefralliesintheEastern States,undertheauspicesof_-theUlster ReliefAssociation,ofwhichSeanConwr.yisthehead. a

Atotalof2.478tavernsandcafeswill heclosedinTurkey,whereprohibition hasjustcomeintoforce.Twohundredandfiftyareauthorisedtoremain openforthepurposesoftheAllied troopsofoccupation.NoTurkwillbe allowedtovisittheestablishmentsremainingopen.Allstockofalcoholic drinkremainingeitherinthecafesand tavernsthatareclosed,orinwholesale shops,willbeplacedunderseal,and mustbesoldtoothercountrieswithin twomonths:ifnotsoldtheywillbe confiscated.

Britainisexhibitingtheworld's lareestsingle-enginedaeroplane,the 1.00011.p.Napier."Avro,"attheGot. henburgExhibition

Rev.StanleyB.James.assistantat theKing'sWeighHouse(Congregational),hasbeenreceivedintotheCatholicChurch.Hehasactedasassistant Dr.Orchardsince1921,andpined

theCongregationalministrytwenty yearsearlieratTeignmouth.Hedid nottakeacollegecourse,butentered bymeansofaCountyUnionexamination.AfterTeignmouth,hebecame ministerofTrinityChurch,Walthamstow.

Afineearthenwareurn,discoveredat Coolgarrow,Monageer,Enniscorthy,is believedbyanauthorityonpottery,to havebeenmadeinmediaevaldays.Not fardistantisKnockavoca,theplace where,accordingtoKeating,theMacMurroughwaswonttobeinaugurated asKingofLeinsterbyO'Nolan.

Acknowledginganaddressandpresentationonhisretirementfromthe Anglicanrectorshipof'DelvinandClonmellon,Rev.Mr.F.F.Caldwellcoupled "withyourgreatkindnessthatofmy RomanCatholicneighboursandfriends, whoseemedtoviewithyosintheir kindsympathyatatimewhenImost neededit.andfromwhom,fromthe parishpriesttothehumblestperson.I receivednothingbutkindness,considerationandcourtesy."

Closeononethousandprisonershave beenreleasedwithinthepastthree monthsintheFreeState.TheGovernmentPublicityDepartmentstates: Prisonerswhosecasehavebeeninvestigatedandreleaserecommendedaverageabout300everymonth.Thenum-bersreleasedduringthepastthree monthsare.April,3.52:May,277:June (till27th).206.

AGlasgowboy.agedthree,whohad beenmissingfromhomeforfivehours. wasfoundatmidnightfirmlywedged inawashinghousechimney,sixfeet fromthetoo.

AtGenes-a.thedeedwassignedcon veyingtotheLeagueofNationsasite. overanacreinextent.presentedby theStateandthetownofGeneva.Itis neartheLeague'sSecretariatgrounds. andisvaluedat£24.000.TheLeague intendstobuildanassemblyhallon thisground.

L.1TErTMUSIC.

PIANOFORTE30308.

MelodiousMoments(JeanEdwards).

SchoolDaysReverie(NoraSweet).

IndianHunter (CarlHemann).

Daffodils (E.Kershaw).

EveningHourReverie(JeanColcnnel.

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PeachBlossomsMelody (RoyRoberts).

SoundsofAutumnReverieSerenade (BrotherOmer).

MoonlightontheAlps (LeonaLacoste).

Bees'Holiday (CarlHemann).

SongoftheStarsReverie, (KennethKing).

Longing (LeonNavarra).

DelightfulDayIdylle(WalterOlando).

ObtainableatAllMusicDealers. PRICE.2/2EACH(Posted).

NicholsonsLtd.

PERTH,FREMANTLE,HALGOORLIE.

MotorRepairs

LowestRatesinTown. AllWorkGuaranteed.

PARAMOUNTGARAGE.

T.)anymakeofCarorCycleatthe REAROFCELTICCLUB.

BUY

AFORD

ANDBANKTHEDIFFERENCE. NEWMODELCARS. £215

GRAVEANDDWYER MOTORCOMPANY.

FURLONG'SCATHOLICDEPOT

'PhoneA1125.

596HAY-STREET,PERTH.

StocksofAltarRequisites,Oil,Candles.Tapers.Incense.Charcoal,etc., atLowestPrices.PrayerBooks,ObjectsofPiety,SacredPictures,in greatvariety.AgentsforallCatholicPublications.Out-of-townorders aSpecialty.Clientsarerequestedtopleaseaddressbusinesscommunicationsto:FURLONG'S.SIMHAT-STREET,PERTH. "WhereTheySellCheaper."

FremantleProvIdoringCo.,Ltd.

SHIPCHANDLERS.

MEAT,FISH,FRUIT,WINE,SPIRIT.1NDPRODUCEMERCHANTS. RegisteredOfficeandStores: MOM-STREET,FREMANTLE.andatBUNBURY.

FRESHVEGETABLES,FRUITandFISHDAILY.

Telephones:13576,B577;PrivateResidence,W.Mulligan,1366.5Dayor vightStoreman(Night,.B191.

SweaterCoats at CoganBros

reams.Greys.Heathers. ..amelHair,Navyand rack-theBestColonial t.rtdtheBetterEnglish Makersfrom

15s.to 65s.each

CoganBros.

HayStreet,Perth "WheretheGoodHatsAre."

HonouringWolfeTone

-Thosewhodonotrespecttheliber tiesofothersshall-notbethetruedefendersoftheirown."

Thisquotationfrom%VoileTonewas thekeynoteinanaddressdeliveredbyGeneralMulcahyattheWolfeToneAnniversarycelebrationatBodenstown.

Thecommemorationwasmadethe occasionofamilitaryreviewuniquein thesensethateveryserviceandcommandinthecountrywasrepresented.

InadditiontoGeneralMulcahy.PresidentCosgraveandotherprominent membersandofficialsoftheGovernmentattended. Earlierintheclaytwolargewreaths as,wereplacedonthegrave,onefromthe DublinCumannnamBanandtheother from"HisRepublicanfollowersin Dublin"MissMaryMcSwiney.T.D., isstatedtohavebeenamongstthose presentwhenthesewerelaid.

AnImposingSpectacle. OverLou°pickedtroopstookpart intheceremonialinalargefieldnear thelittlegraveyardwheretheremins ofWolfeToneice. Accompaniedby PresidentCosgrave,GeneralMcMahon, ChiefofStarfLieut.-Gen.G.O'Sullivan,Adjt.GeneralandLieut.-General S.O'Muirthille.Quartermaster-General. theCommander-in-Chiefenteredthe graveyardcarryingabeautifulwreath, intheshapeofacross,whichhelaid onthe'graveofWaiteTone.Ashe didsoacompanyof12buglerssounded the"LastPost."andtheentireparade presentedarms.Allofficersstoodat thesalute,andmembersofthegeneral publicbaredtheirheads, GeneralMulcahy.addressingthe gathering,saiditwasnotwithoutreasonandwouldnotbewithoutbenefit thatthatmostsignificantandrepresentativegatheringofthesoldiersofthe IrishArmyshouldhavetakenplaceby thegravesideofWalfeTone.They cametheretobeartributetothose whosesimple,strenuousliveshadmade itpossibleforthemtoseethatdayin Ireland.WolicToneroseandrebelledagainstatyrannythatwasthe tyrannyofIrishmen,and,heroseagainstitbecauseitmadeitpossibleforan outsidertocrushanddestroythiscoun tryanditsliberties.Thattyrannywasthetyrannyofaminoritythat seizedthematerialwealthandpropertyofIrelandtocrushitspeople.They hadto-dayfoundthemselvesunfortunatelyupagainstatyrannythatit wouldbedisastroustosubmittoas anytyrannythateverlivedinIreland.Andpartofthattyrannywas totakefromtheplainpeopleofIrelandtheirdead,andintakingfrom themtheirdeadtotakethestrength ofmindandspiritthatwasattheback ofallstrength.Buttheywerenotgoingtoallowanypersontostandbeforethemandrobthemofthosehuman,hardworkingpatriotsofIreland withoutaskingback"Whatdothey knowofToneandEmmet?"

ToBuildtheCountry. Peoplecalledthemselvesbynames "But,"beproceeded."wesaytothem, Callyourselveswhatyouwill.butyou willnotbuildyourcountrybydestroyingit.Wehavepeopleto-day whodonotagreewiththeIrishpeo pleandwhoadoptthemethodofdestroyingthecountryinordertosave it.Wehavepeoplewhocometous andsay.'WhynottalkagainstEnglandinyourspeeches?'andthos;are Ispeoplewhostylethemselvesasofconstructivemindsandwhodisagreewith thedestructionists.WesaytheEng- lishmaninEnglandtodayhasnomore controloverthematerialresourcesof England,hehasnomorepowertoorderhisdailylifeandmakehissopin- ionslawthanhastheIrishmanstandinghereinIreland.andtheIrishman inIrelandto-dayhasnolesspowerover hiscountryandoverthemakingofhis country'slawsthanhastheEnglishmanoverEngland.Wearenotgo- ingtoallowanyone,Joshua-like,to standthesunintheheavensin1798 andsay,youcannotmovefurtherfor wardoryoucannotmovefarther back."

DefenceofLiberty. Theyfoundthemselvesto-daymastersoftheirowncountry,andhadno timeforcriticisingpeopleoutside. Theyhadtheirownworkaround them.Iftheydidtheirworkeverythingelsewillsetitselfaccordingto the-goodnessorthebadnessofthat work.

HereferredtotheVolunteerreview inthesamespotin1915.andsaidnow therewasnoshadowoftheauthority ofthestrangeraboutthem.They werestillsoldiersaridlookedtoTone

againfortheirmottoandtheirguidance,andtheyfoundthathesaid: "Thosewhodonotrespectthelibertiesofothersshallnotbetruedefendersoftheirown."Theywerethere thedefendersoftheircountry's'liberties.andwouldputthestampofde fendersonthemselvesandtheiractionsbymakingitplainineveryword andactionoftheirsthattheyrespect thelibertiesofothers.Ingoingback theyweregoingtodevelopthatspirit andatmospherethatwillbethetrue spiritofdefendersoftheircountry.

Major-GeneralP.McMahonwasin chargeoftheparade,andColonelO'Connorinchargeoftheoperations. Throughoutthedaylargecrowdsof peoplefromDublinandotherplaces visitedthegrave.Specialtrainswere runfromKingsbridge.andmanycharsbanesweremetwithontheroad.

Ireland'sConsulsAbroad

Thefollowinginformationinconnectionwiththecostandworkofthe DepartmentofExternalAffairswas giveninDailEireannrecentlyduring thedebateontheEstimates.whenthe item"ExternalAffairs.f40.552."came upfordiscussion.

Mr.(SayanDuffyraisedthequestion. "IstheDepartmentofExternalAffairsjustifyingitsexistence?"and stronglycriticisedthedepartmentfor inactivityincertainimportantmatters.Withallthecharityonecould muster.hesaid,hehadto,askhimself whetherthatDepartmentwasnotvery muchmorethanthemostunsatisfac torypublicitydepartmentoftheLocal Government.Heaskedwhatvalue theyweregettingfor£60,000.and whetherintruthandinfactthisparticularestimatewasnotintendedtobe acomicrelieftotheestimates.Their representativeinItalyhadgoneoutof businessaltogether.andtheirrepresentativeinSpainhadbeenscrapped. Althoughtheremightbetheshadow ofrepresentationinBerlin.itmightas wellnotexist.Hefoundthatin Paristheintendeddevelopmentshad notmatured.Hedidnotseeany quantityofdatainthePressfrom theirconsulatesabroadfortheinformationofthepeopleinIreland.and theMinistrydidnotseemtothinkit necessarytogivethecountrythebenefitofthevaluableinformationthey hadnodoubtreceivedfromtheirrepresentatives.

CannotUseIrishFlag.

Onemightthinkthatinviewofthe termsoftheTreatyassimilatingtheir positiontothatofCanadaoneofthe firstthingstheywoulddowouldheto appointarepresentativeinOttawa.It wasdifficultfromtheestimatesand databeforethemtoseewheretheyweregettingvaluefortheir£60,000.In goingthroughtheestimateshefailed toseeanydirectioninwhichtheyhad exploredanynewavenueorintended todosointhecomingtwelvemonths.

Howmanyandwhatforeignpowers nowgavethemofficialrecognition,and howmanyofthesepowershadsince theTreatysentrepresentativestothem?TheyhadseenwhereanIrishmanwhointendedtotourtheworld in,hisyachtcouldnotsailunderthe Irishflag,andhesaidthatwasthe faultoftheMinisterforForeignAffairs.Itseemedstrangetohim(Mr. Duffy)thatafterallthistimeanIrish vesselcouldnotsailtheworldunder herownflag.InthatparticularDe partmenttheyhadtriumphantlyexhibitedthepolicyoftheMinistryinregrdtoBritain-thepolicyof"Yes,if yousayso."Theirforeignaffairs wouldbecomeexternalaffairs.Other countriessenttheirdistinguishedmen ofletterstoestablishcontactwithforeigncountries,andthatwasappreciatedbythosecountriesinmakingfriendships.InIrelandtheyhadplentyof distinguishedmenwhocouldactin thatcapacity,buthefailedtofindin theestimatesanyprovisionforcarryingoutsuchaplan.Theprovisioii madefortheirrepresentativestoenter intotheordinarynormalhospitalityanddiplomaticlifeofthecountriesto whichtheyweresentwasinadequate. Hewouldliketoseeprovisionforan IrishCommissionbeingsenttoCanada andSouthAfrica.astheirproblems wereourproblems.

berofrepresentativeswhoweresent abroad,andtheonlyusefulpurpose theycouldservewastoactaspublic ityagents.TheofficeinItalywas closeddownbecausetheyhadtworepresentativesthere,oneofwhomwas anavowedadherentoftheinternal enemiesoftheState.butathoroughly honestman.whoresigned,andthe other,thoughnotanavowedadherent oftheState.wasnotanhonestman. Theywouldreestablishthisofficeas soonastheyfelttheycouldgetvalue fortheexpenditureinvolved.They badaveryablerepresentativeinSpain. whoreportedthathethoughttheoffice coulddonousefulworkasSpainhad noforeignpolicy.Withregardto Berlin,theyhadanofficetherewhich, hewasadvised,wasdoinggoodwork. Atthesametimehewasgoingtorecasttheoffice.Theyregardedtheir departmentfromautilitarianpointof view.Theywerenotanxioustohave elaborateembassiesinforeigncoun- trieswheretheirrepresentativescould spendmoneyentertainingpople.They onlywantedrepresentativesabroad whocouldgivevaluefortheirmoney.

Theyhadnotifiedtheiremergenceto America,France.andothercountries, andhethoughttherepliesfromthese countrieshadbeenpublishedinthe Press.Theirofficialsabroadwere mostlyrecognisedastemporary,and theGovernmentsofthecountriesin whichtheylivedhadbeennotifiedof theirexistenceandthefunctionsthey werefulfilling.

InregardtothematteroftheensignandtheIrishflagnotbeingable tobeflowninforeignwaters,thatwas amatter,hethought.fortheintroduc-

IrishPassportsSoon, Mr.DesmondFitzgerald,Ministerfor ExternalAffairs,saidthisdepartment beganafewmonthsagowithoutany foreignaffairs,butwithacertainnum-

tionofaBillintheDailbytheMinistryofIndustryandCommerce.He believedthataBillwouldbeintro. ducect.

Hewasverymuchdisappointed aboutthepassports.Therewasat, internationalformtobeprepared,and hehadurgedthat'everythingpossible shouldbedoneinIreland.butthere weresometechnicaldifficultiestobe overcome.Thematter,however,was nowwellinhand,andhehopedit wouldbepossibletohavethepassportsmadeinIrelandveryshortly. Thevotewasagreedto.

BritishOfficestoCloseDown

TwoLondoninsuranceofficeshave decidedtoclosetheirbranchofficesin Ireland,saysthe"TrishWeeklyIndependent."Thisdecisionwasbrought aboutbytheattitudeoftheIrishGovernmentrequiringthatinIreland,as inallindependentcountries,eachforeigninsurancecompanytradinginthe countrymustlodge£20,000foreach sectionofinsuranceinwhichitintends toembark.Theterminationofoneof thesebranchofficesandthepending terminationofanotheris,accordingto awell-knownauthority,allegedtobe cluetotheirunwillingnesstopaythe amountdersided.Therearebetween 20and30suchbranchofficesinIreland,anditisnotunlikelythatsome ofthesemayltventuallyfollowtheexampleofthetwoothercompanies.Be sidesthrowingalargenumberofofficialsoutofemployment,thisstep wouldadverselyaffectIrishpolicy holders,who,intheeventofaconspanyfailingtopaybenefits,willhave tosueoutofjurisdiction-namely,in Englishlawcourts.Allthebusiness willinsuchcasesbedealtwithfrom theLondonofficesinfuture.

J.E.DODDtoot

PIPEORGANMANUFACTURER.PIANOFORTERE-MAKER, Etc.,Etc.PIANOSNEARLYNEWALWAYSINSTOCK.

896RAY-STREET,PER=(BetweenKingandMilliganStreets). AndatAdelaideandMelbourne.

ALLKEYBOARDINSTRUMENTSRE-MADE,TUNED.Etc.

PIANOPLAYERSREPAIREDANDADJUSTED.TelephoneA3912.

CommonwealthBankof,Australia

HEADOFFICE SYDNEY.

,PENFORALLCLASSESOF - GeneralBankingBusiness

InthePrincipalCitiesandTownsofAustraliaandRabaul(NewBritain);London(2).

SavingsBankDepartment

atallBranches,andSavingsBankAgenciesat3184PostOfficesthroughoutAustralia,andatPapua,NewBritain,Solomon.andotherislands ofthePaCific.

Sico/0InterestonDepositsupto£1,000.

3o/oInterestonAmountsover£1,000upto£1,300. JAMESKELL, DeputyGovernor.

HOWARD&KEMP'S

UNITEDSTORES, HAY-STREET.PERTH.

READTHESEPRICESANDCOMPAREWITHWHAT70UARE PAYING.

Ammonia,bid.bottle.AxeHandles, Australian,is6d;American.2s. Borax.6d.lb.BakingPowder.11b. tins.Is.6d.BagBlue,Is.dozen. BeefExtracts.2oz.jars,7d.Cheese, Ir.5d.Currants,7d. Cornflour,Newton's,6c1;Globe,71d.Creamof Tartar.Is.fkl.CurryPowder.Is.4d. lb.Cocoa,pure.8d.lb.Cocoanut, Desiccated,'10d.lb.Carb.Soda,3d. Candles.8d.,91d..and108.4. Dates, new,51d.Ezywurk.allcolours,81d. Epsom'sSalts,4Iddozen,71b.box.2s. 6d.71b.S.R.Flour,H.andK.brand, Is.10d.Fish:Salmon,11b.tins,Is. andIs.3d.;FilletofCod,Is.3d.lb; Sardines,3d..4ids31d..and10(1.: FreshHerrings.Maconochie..11b.tins, 8c1.;KipperedHerrings.thebest,small, 71d.;large.101el. Fruit.tinned: Plums.10d.:Peaches.Is.:Apricot&Is. 2d.Fruits,Dried:Prunes,lid.;Apples,Plums.NectarineFFigsand Peaches.Is.lb;Apricots.Is.bd.:Pears. Is.2d.Ginger,Crystalised,ls.2d.lb. Herbs,allkinds.6d.tin.Honey,21b. tins,Is.2d.:601b.tins.22.s.6d.Hops, 3s.3d. Tam:UnleyPark,assorted, Ils.doz.en.jellyCrystals,4s.6d.

dozen.Kerosene-14s.fkl.case.Milks GoldenWest,FullCream,108d.,10s.ad. dozen.Meats:Globe,assorted,its, dozen.MacaroniandVermicelli,6d. MethylatedSpirits.9d.bottle.Mastard,2s.8d.lb.Nuts:Peanuts,ls.: Walnuts,Barcelonas.BrazilsandMixed,Is.3d.lb.Oatmeal.71b.for2e. Oil,largebottlespureOlive,2s.6d.; Sewingmachine,48d.Pepper.pure white.Is.3d.lb.Pearlbarley.3d.,21.. 9d.dozn.Peel.Lemon.11d.lbPea SoupSausages,2s.6d.dozen.Rice, 3d.Raisins.7d.Muscatels,Table, Is(id.Soaps:Household,d.;Witch. 61d.:Sunlight.Is.3d.;No.1,Is.2d. Starch,loose.8d.lb.SheepTongues. Is.9d.tin.Sugar.IA,5d.lb.,28s.6d_ bag.Spice,Is.6d.dozenpackets, ShellGrit,4s.6d.cwt,Sulphur,6d. Saltpetre,10d.;SafetyMatches,7d.,6s. 9d.gross.Tea,ls.3d.,Is.bd.,le.ilkt; andPrestonbestCeylon,2s.6d.Tobacco.Havelock,dark.8s.6d.;light, Ws.;Victory,10s.6d.Vinegar,St; bestMalt,9d.WashingSoda,2d.,Is. 9d.dozen.WritingPads.6d.sed 111d.:Croxley.Is. Zam-Tiuk.Is. and3s.6d.

OurcartsdeliverFREEOFCHARGEinPerthorsuburbs,orgoods arepackedfreeonrailorboatatPerth.

TERMSCASH.

FOY&GIBSONPty.,Rd.

AreNowShowingaBigShipmentofNew NoveltyDressFabricsandSilks forSpringTimeFrockings

NEVERBEFOREHASOURDRESSDEPARTMENTWITNESSEDSUCHACOMPREHENSIVE

SHOWINGOFRICH,NEWFABRICS.DESIGNSARESMARTANDNOVEL.COLOURINGS JUSTTHESHADESTHATWILLBEWORNBYFASHIONLOVINGWOMEN.UALITIESARE HIGH,WHILEPRICESAREESPECIALLYKEEN.

Foy&GibsonPty.,Ltd.

UniversalProvidersPerth

OsbornePark

Therebuildingofourchurchisgoing onapace.Weareallhopingtoseeit reopenednextmonth.Thelistof promisesand'donationstodateisas follows:-J.Flynn,£1212s;P.J.Condren,PooleBros.,Readerfamily,Mrs. Burke,£12each;E.Smullen,J.Tyler, Wm.Malone,HughKelleher,Wm.CrMahoney,£10each;Mrs.MacMasters, £77s;WadeBros.,£6lOs;HealyBros., £6;KinsellaBros.,£6;P.McGurk(VictoriaHotel),C.O'Brien(CourtHotel), £55seach;J.Dillon,P.Hogan,£5 each;C.Pusey,M.Conway,R.Shone, B.Rosatte,W.Maher,£3each;W.E. Robinson(Carr-street),G.Auburn(OsborneParkHotel),J.O'Malley,£22s each;Mrs.Margaria,£2;J.Brandon, Mrs.Williams,GreaneyBros.,Mrs.Symons.Mrs.Kennedy,M.Cosgrove,M. Martincivitch,£1lOseach;M.O'Keeffe, T.J.Duffy,W.Fitzpatrick,M.Manning,1-.U.Clune,£1Iseach;G.Donchic,FramminBros.,AFriend(VictoriaPark),D.Sweeney,F.Wilkie,G. Getta4,J.Faulkner,Mrs.Gaynor (NewmarketHotel),£1each;AFriend. £1ls.

TheOsborneParkBall.

Thecommitteeinchargeoftheball tobeheldintheHibernianHallon August22aremeetingwithveryencouragingresultstodate,andareleavingnostoneunturnedtomakethisone ofthemostenjoyableballsoftheseason.AsupperworthyofOsbornePark willbeoneofthefeaturesoftheball. Thedecorationswillbesomething novel,artisticandfascinating,and Sheridan'sbandwillbethere.The objectoftheballshouldappealtoalltoraisefundstowardsrebuildingour church.Foryearswestruggledtopay oftthedebt.Theninonenightthe workofyearswasundone.Littlebeyondamassofdebriswasleftus,so wehavetobeginalloveragain.

YOUNGIRELANDSOCIETY.

Thegrandmonthly,socialanddance oftheYoungIrelandSociety,inconjunctionwiththeCatholicBoys'Club, washeldinKeough'sHallonMonday, August13.Mr.J.Gallaghercarried outthedutiesofM.C.Muchcredit isduetohimforthesuccessofthe socialbothsociallyandfinancially. MissBrysoncharminglyrendered"Serenade."andforanencorenumbercontributed"TheLastRoseofSummer."

"AnIrishman'sLoveforhisChildren" recitedbyMissShielaFinnegan,was indeedthegemoftheevening,andshe hadtorespondtoanencore.Miss AnnieMcDonough'scontribution"Because"waswellreceived.MissRosie Rooneywasloudlyapplaudedforher sweetrenderingof"Lettherestofthe Worldgoby."Theitemswereinterpersedwithdancing,andoneandall thoroughlyenjoyedthemselvesand seemedanxioustoknowwhenthenext socialanddancewouldbeheld.The musicwassuppliedbyMissD.Darcy, towhomthanksaredueforherassistance,whichinducedthemajorityto tripthelightfantastic.Thesupper wasinthecapablehandsofMrs.McMahon,andthememberearegrateful toherandthefourwillinghelperswho assistedtoprovidesuchadeliciousrepast.Theusualmeetingwillbeheld onnextMondaynight,August20.

Amusements

PRINCEOFWALESTHEATRE.

AGlitteringDramaofNewYork.

"BroadwayRose,"whichisthe principalscreenattractionatthe PrinceofWalesTheatrenextweek,is oneofthoseintensedramasinwhich thesincereloveofanhonestmantriumphsintheendoverthedazzling fascinationwhichamanabouttown sooftenholdsforayoungwoman.It isagorgeousphoto-playofsociety,in America'sgreatmetropolis.Wonderfulandlavishscenesfollowoneupon theother.RosalieLawrence,played byMaeMurray,isalittle(lancinggirl fromthecountry,whowithherwonderousbeautyandfascinatingcharmis drawnintothehighlifeofthetown. intothenoiseandexcitementafthe savagewildthingcalledjazz.Darzline scenesthereare,whetheritisinthtapartmentofRosalie,wherethislittle girllieslikeasullenyellowflame curledamongthecushionsonthedavenport,orwhetheritisinthegorgeous mansionofthefamilyofHughThomp. son,towhomsheissecretlymarried,or inthesweetandbeautifulbywaysit M'eadowville,hercountryhome,oron thesportsfieldwheretheexcitingpolo match,whichmaenssomuchtoher,is played.Butmoredazzlingthanall thesescenesisRosalieLawrence "BroadwayRose,"herself.Thisbeautifulchildofnature,soartlessandFO

'OMNIEWINGSATURDAY. AGIGANTICSTUNNER. ASuper-ProgrammeofVariety. TwiceDaily.2.30andS. MARMURRAY in "BROADWAYRASE."

.\DazzlingDramaofNessYork SocialLife. Precededby GorgeousandElaboratePrologue. Inconjunctionwith EconomicStores,Ltd., .\GRANDMANNEQUINPARADE

Willbeheld,arrangedbyMISS LAMERRIE,whowillpresenta SpecialOrientalSoloFoxTrot. OwingtoGreatPopularDeman,I, FORSIXDAYSONLY, TheMostPopularVaudevilleAct thathasevervisitedPtrth, THETWOVAGABONDS, InRequestProgrammesofMusical Mirth. FarewellWeek.

CARVE?ANDVERZNA, TheFamousContinentalSpeciality Dancers.

AndFullSupportingProgramme. WithORCHESTRA-DELUXE. PRICESASUSUAL.

BoxPlansatTheatre,10a.m.-8 p.m.Seatsbookedby'Phone, A2222.DaysalesforOrchestra Stalls(Saturdaynightonly.,at BoxOfficedaily,10a.tn-Spm.

DINEWHERE?WHY.AT StrandCafe

HAY-STREET.

(UnderVice-RegalPatronage).

ingtheirpreviousappearanceatthe PrinceofWales,themanagementannouncethattheyhavearrangedforthe Twol'agabondstoplayareturndate ;oroneweekonly,commencingnext Saturday.Thesetwoboyswiththeir violinandpianohavecertainlyproved tobeoneofthemostpopularacts thathaveeverappearedinPerth.They willpositivelyappearforsevendays only,andwillbepleasedtopresentany numberthatmaybespeciallyrequest. ed.Astrongsupporting.programme willbeshown.

DoyoubelongtotheWomen'sSocialGuild?Ifnot,whynot?Do yourdutybyyourownsex.Yearly membership1s..plusyourco-operation andwork.Joinnow.

D.Lewis

THEBENNETT-STREET Bootmaker

AppointmentsThoroughlyUp-to-date. RenovatedThroughout. SoleAgentsforthefamousBELLINGERRIVEROYSTERS. innocent,socarriedawaybythefascinationHughThompson,themillionaire,hasoverher,issoughtafter byhundredsofmen,orgreaterorless wealth,whowouldgivealmostanythingforjustthepleasureofhercompanyatdinner.Tom,thesweetheart ofherchildhooddays,themanwho stilllovesher,waitspatientlyatMeadowville,happyandcontent,solongas thegirlofhisheartishappy,too.It isabeautifulproduction,thefinestthat MattMurrayhaseverdone,withastory sointenseandsoromanticthatit gripsoneinafierypassion.Tospeak ofMaeMurrayistospeakofgorgeous gowns,forMaeMurray'ssuperbfrocks aresynonymous.CarvetandVerena, whohavescoredsuchanenormoussuccessatthePrinceofWalesduringthe presentweekwiththeirremarkably cleverspecialitydancingact,enterinto theirlastweekonSaturday.Thisis theirfirstappearanceinAustralia,and thesewonderfuldancersareproceeding Eastundercontracttoappearonthe MusgroveTivoliCircuit.Owingto theincessantdemandsfromthepublic.andtotheirenormoussuccessdur-

FORITEAPESTANBEST REPAIRS.

Spiteofthefactthatitismaturedbychillingformonths glass-linedcylindersbeforebottling, Andthatitisguaranteedtocontainnopreservativesor chemicals,

SWANBITTER

issoldattheSAMEPRICEasallotherbeers.

BottledinbothPintsandQuarts. Obtainableatmosthotels,andatallgallonlicensees.

"LourdestheMiraculous"

UnderthePatronageandinthePresence HISGRACEARCHBISHOPCLONE

ALECTURE

WITHLANTERNSLIDES. on

"Lourdesthemiraculous"

Willbigivenby

TheVeryRev.W.J.LockingtonS.J. m

PerthTownHall,MondayAugust27 at8p.m.

Tickets3s.and2s.

TicketsandBoxPlanatMainOffice,AhernsLtd.Bookingfree.

FatherLockingtonhasjustreturnedfromLourdes,wherehesecured acollectionofuniqueslidesfromspecialphotographs.

H.A.C.B.Society

St.Mary'sBtanch,Leederville.

Thequarterlymeetingwasheldon Wednesday,theSth.instBro.-PresidentP.Rockpresidingoveranattendanceofabout60membersand friends,includingRev.FatherLynch, SpiritualDirector.Twonewmemberswereelectedtofullbenefitmembershipandinitiatedbythevice-president.Sickpaywaspassed'orone member.AletterfromBro.L.Fenton.whoisinVictoria,showedthathe isstillunderthecareofthedoctor,and thehopewasexpressedthathewill soonrecoverhisgoodhealth.

Itwasdecidedtoholdahighclass concertonThursday,September6,in aidoftheDr.KennedyMemorial Find.andacommitteewasformedto carryouttheproject.MissesRonaMurrayandS.Rodgerswereappointedsecretaries,anditisconfidentlyexpected thatthefundswillbenefitbyasubstantiaftmount.Bro.JoeSturmeris arrangingtheProgramme.

Tiros.RoyGalvin,W.Rock,and GeorgeKreitlingwillaccompanythe HibernianFootballTeamtotheEasternStatesonSaturdaynext,andthe memberswishthemanenjoyabletrip andsafereturn. Aftertheordinarybusinessofthe meetinghadbeendisposedof,thethird socialwasheldandprovedmostenjoyable.Songsweresplendid!+renderedbyBros.Sturmer,W.Vreitling, G.Kreitling,E.T.Russell,andJ.Bea-

TheNewCathedralAppeal

HisGracetheArchbishopwishesto acknowledgethefollowingsubscriptionsreceivedsincetheAppeal:Kalgoorlie.

Mrs.Steward.Charles-street,£2.final ofthefirstyear'sinstalmentof£25.

Mr.P.J.Brennan,BroadArrow.U. firstinstalmentof£10promised.

MissM.Donoghue.10s,firstinstalmentof£2lOspromised.

Mrs.L.A.Ryan.10s.firstinstalment of£2lOspromised.

JamesNrcDiarmird,10s,firstinstalmentof£2lOspromised.

Mrs.Grace.10s,firstinstalmentof £5promised.

Carlo.2/6,donation. Boulder.

Mrs.Treffene.10s.firstinstalment of£2lOspromised.

MissM.Cavanagh.5s,firstinstalment of£15spromised.

Correction:Mr.JA.Cosgrovepaid finalinstalmentof£210s. Northam.

Mr.P.O'Driscoll,£20,firstinstalment of£100promised.

Mr.R.Sermon,£10,firstinstalment of£50promised.

Mr.G.E.Shipway.£5,donation.

Mr.J.Flaherty,10s,firstinstalment of£2lOspromised.

Mrs.J.Flaherty,10s,firstinstalment of£2lOspromised.

MissI.Heaney.£210s,firstinstal. mentof£25promised.'

MissHannigan,10s,donation.

Mr.JoeGollan,10s,donation.

Mrs.MargaretMartin,£1,donation. SouthPerth.

Mrs.Dawson,lOs.firstinstalmentof £5promised.Fremantle.

Mr.P.Lyons.£1firstinstalmentof £3promised.Bassendean.

Correction:ForMissC.King.£1, readMissC.Ring. Guildford.

Correction:Mr.W.Fitzgeraldread £1Is,insteadof£1. TheCatholicsoftheArchdioceseare earnestlyrequestedtoactuponthe oldmotto:"Whorivesquickly,gives twice."

LORETTOCONVENT,OSBORNE.

TheAnnualRetreatforLadieswill commenceontheeveningofthe23rd. instandterminatesonthemorning ofthe27th.TheRetreatwillbeconductedbytheVeryRev.FatherLockington,S.J.Forparticularsapplyto THEMOTHERSUPERIOR, LorettoConvent,Osborne. Tel.,F135.

ton:recitationsbyFatherLynchnd Bro.T.Kellehir:stepdancesbyFather Lynch,andBro.Russellentertained thememberswithhisventriloquial dolls.Refreshmentsprovidedbythe memberswerepartakenof,andgenerallyitwasamostsuccessfulfunction.

Thenextmeetingwillbeheldon Thursdaynext,the23rd.instinstead ofWednesday.asonthatnightthe OsborneParkBallistobeheld.

MIDLANDJUNCTION.

Theattentionofreadersisdrawnto anadvertisementinthe"Record"last weekinconnectionwithalectureby theVeryRev.FatherW.J.Lockington.S.J..whichtakesplaceinPerth TownHallonMonday.August27inst. Thesubjectis"Lourdes,theMiraculous."FatherLockingtonisrecognisedasoneoftheablestlecturersinAustralia.andhosewhohadtheprivilege ofhearinghimonhislastvisitto Pertharenotlikelytoforgethisillustratedlectureson"CatholicIreland" and"Lourdes."Ticketsofadmission maybeobtainedlocally.

Ticketsarenowincirculationforthe Y.M.S.Ball,whichtakesplaceonthe 13th'.ofSeptember.Animportant meetinginconnectionwiththeabove willbeheldonSunday,19th.inst., afterMass.Everymemberisurged tobepresent.Ameetingoftheladies' committeewillbeheldlateronduring theweekatMrs.Martin'sresidence. SpringParkRoad.

St.Dominick'sCollege

Dongarra

AUniqueEvent-PupilsOrganise Bums.

Afewmonthsagothepupilsofthe aboveCollegelearnedthatalongstandingwant-thatofmusicroomswasabouttoberealised,andtheyconceivedtheplanofgettingupachildren'sbazaar,inordertomaketheir feast-daytotheMotherPrioress-inofferingtowardstheexpense.They wentquietlyaboutthework,andsoon theaffairpromisedtobecomesomewhatgreaterthanwasatfirstanticipated.Giftsofalldescriptionsflowedin fromallsides-parents,friendsand well-wishers,andthemid-winterholidaysattheendofJunegavethema grandchanceofworkingandcollecting. SoonAugust3rd,threestallswere beautifullydecoratedandfilledinone oftheCollegehallsdetachedfromthe mainbuilding,anditwasa:intchange frombooksandexercises-sothought thegirls-tocarryonabazaarfortwo afternoonsandevenings-followedby thegreaterexcitementofhaving£50to handMotherPrioressaftertheirfew expenseswerepaid.

TheRev.FatherScanlonJpencdthe bazaarforthegirlsontheFridayafternoon,andwhenallwasovercouldnot speaktoohighlyoftheir,,entureand theconductandenergy ofailconcerned.SpecialcreditisduetoMisses ClariceGillandPattySimpson.who actedastreasurerandsecretarf,respectively.Ttiemusicrooms,as planned,aretoconsistofsixsmaller musicroomssurroundingalargerhall fororchestral'andensemblework.The wholeistobeofstone,andwillcost some£700.

Justastheexcitementofthebazaar hadaboutdieddownthereCameto handtheresultsoftheAsso,iated BoardTheoreticalMusicExamination, heldonJune9,abdthenew;thatthe examinerinPracticalMusicwillvisit theCollegeonAugust3.ThefollowingaretheresultsoftheTheoretical Examination:-

HarmonyandMusicalOrnamentsQualifyingforL.A.B.:MissInaHealy. Harmony-LowerDivision.MissPaulineParker,MissMollyPunch.Grans marofMusic-Division MissPatriciaSimpson.MissDorothyHerbert, MissClarePunch,MissAlineSweetman.DivisionI.:MissElizabeth Johns.MissDorothyField,MissMary McAuliffe,MissIrene-ells,MissNormaHobart,MissD. Kilmurray.

C749-Pretty9ct.GoldCross.with raisedIvyLeavesandNicelyEngraved9ct.GoldNecklet. SU-Complete. Crossonly.16/6.Neckletonly.16/6.

ESTABLISHED1874.

TheOfficialOrganoftheArchdioceseofPerth.

SUBSCRIPTIONRAT'S(inAdvance):Quarterly,3/3:Half-Yearly, 6/6:Yearly.12/B.

AddressallCommunicationsto:"TEERBOORD,"Box133,G.P.O.,Perth.

CotheClergyandLaityoftheArchdiocese

The"Record,"beingtheofficialpressorganoftheArchdiocese.Iwish tobringunderyournoticethenecessityofadvancingitscausebyway ofdisseminatingCatholictruththroughouttheArchdiocese.ThePress to-daywieldsamostpotentforce,butitistotallysecular,andthereforewemustrelyentirelyonCatholicpublicationsforthespreadand defenceoftheFaith. 44PATRICKJ.CLUNK. ArchbishopofPerth.

PERTH,SATURDAY,AUGUST18th.,1923 AQuack'sQuacking

AfterasomewhatsultrytimeinBrisbane,wherehewascompelledto makethetardyadmissionthathewasnot,inthestrictmeaningoftheterm, ascientist,andthathisposingasanauthorityonsubjectsthathaveoccupied thethoughtsofdinkumscientistsandmenofdeeperlearningandgenius, andconfoundedthem,JosephMcCabe,theRationalistlecturer,pamphleteer, andex-monk,hasapparentlyrenouncedhisclaimtopublicrecognitionasone qualifiedtospeakwithanauthenticvoiceonthoseprofoundproblemswhich areassociatedwithscience.Ofnorecognisedauthorityinthatdomain, andofnoparticularimportanceinletters,hisresearcheshavemerelyledhim intobecomingacommonplacepirateofothermen'snotionswhichinhisvanityheservesupandgarnisheswithconclusionswhichhavenoliteraryor ,cientificvalue.Howcouldthey?Notbeinganexpertinanybranchof science,aself-confessedunqualifiedpractitioner,amerequackscientistputtingforwardforpublicacceptancethemustystock-in-tradeofrationalistic pundits,hetrustswiththecunningofpresumptionsandpretendingadventurerstothecredulityoftheuninformed,knowingthatmuchofhischeapcriteria willbeswallowedholus-bolusandaccreditedasthegospeltruth.Itisunnecessarytoassertthataglib-tonguedhumbugcan*alwaysbesureofan audienceinthiscountry.providedheisastranger.Weknowtoomuch aboutournativeproduct.Weseemtohaveanitchforimportedhumbugs. andwearesogenerousweneverwanttovisetheircredentials.Thiscountryhasatintervalsbeenvisitedbywandering"stars"ofthemagnitudeof thisex-monk.Theycomeandgatherinwhateverofthecurrencythereis floatinground,andthenreturntotheiraccustomedobscuritytobereadof afterwardsonlywhentheirobituaryappearsandtheundertakercallsto carrythembacktotheirkindred'dust.

InMelbournetheotherday,thisrationalistlecturer,oureveningcontemporarytellsus,"attackedtheRomanCatholicChurchfromeveryconceivableangle."Theannouncementdidn'tsurpriseus.TheCatholic ChurchhasbeenthebetenoirofeveryapostatemonksinceMartinLuther. andthereiscertainlynothingremarkableinthebehaviourofthislatter-day ex-monk,whoabandonedtheChurchofhisfathersandhisearlymanhood,in hisdenunciationoftheChurchofRome.Suchdenunciationsarethebread andcheeseandbeerofapostacy.Noragainisitsurprisingthatheshould makeastupidandhitterassaultuponaChurchthatto-dayisrecognised, even;oygenerousopponents,tobethegreatestobstacletotheprogressof rnaterOalismandinfidelity.Thebusinessofapostacyistoslander.,maim, andhurtthecreedandpattyitabandons.Rarelytheex-priestorex-nun doesanythingelse.HadJosephMcCabe,ex-monk.kepttohislittleuninfluentialiconoclasticcircleinLondonfewwouldbotherabouthim-few wouldknowhim,butheisinthiscountryseekingpublicityforhisantiRomanantipathiesandimpudentlystirringupstrifeanddivisioninthecommunity."TheCatholicChurchisdoomed,"saysex-monkJosephMcCabe. "Itisnotholdingitsowninproportiontotheincreaseofpopulationinthis country."Thestatementissecond-hand.Theex-monkborroweditfrom anotherquarternotelessfriendlytotheCatholicChurchthantheglib-tonguedJoseph.The"distinguishedscientist"andauthorityonnothinginparticularknowslittleifanythingofthehundredyearsofhistoryoftheCatholicChurchinthiscountry.Itisthehestcontradictionofhiswildand prejudicedstatement.IftheCatholicChurchisreallyinsuchdireconditionofdecay,whydoesJosephMcCabeandhiskidneywastesomuchenergy invituperatingher?Whyaretheysoveryanxiousaboutherifsheisinthe periodofdecline,andisalreadyaneffeteandworn-outinstitution?We havebeensoaccustomedtohearingthatRomeispowerfulandprogressive. andherinfluencesosinister.thatRomemustbescotchedintheinterestsof humanliberty,thatwewillbegreatlydisappointedifthedeclarationofthis ex-Romanmonkdoesnotcallforrevisionandamendmentfromthebigots ofMelbourneandelsewherewithinthiscountry.Heissurely"croolingthe:r pitch"anddoingsomethingtospoiltheirpunch.

JosephMcCabelefttheChurchin1896,whenhewas32yearsofage. Hehadbeenapriestforsixyears.Ayearafterwardshepublishedhisfirst book."TwelveYearsinaMonastery,"andfromthatonwardshepublished atintervalsworksattackingtheChurch.In1909hepublished"TheDecayoftheChurchofRome."andin1913"ACandidHistoryoftheJesuits." Heseemstohavebeenasouredmanfromthebeginning,andlikemostofhis kindwhoabandontheCatholicFaithapersistentandfeverishopponent.He is.however,ofnoimportance,andisnothingmorethanacommonplaceimpudentandinsolentcritic.aprofessionallecturerwhoknowsthevalueof poundingthebigdrumandpublicity.

loutesofNewman,Manning,Brownson,andalonglistofotherdistinguisherlconverts,alsothelatestrescuedonefromthepitofinfidelity.Giovanni Papini.Everyyearbringsforthsplendidandauthenticwitnessesforthe CatholicChurchastheguidingandsteadyingfactorinhumanlibertyand progress.Inthiscountrythereiscertainlynoevidenceofthatdecaypointedtobythepratingex-monk.Jugglewithfiguresashemight.the.question ofthesolidityandpermanencyofCatholicityundertheSouthernCrossdoes notexcitefearandunrestintheauthoritiesoftheCatholicChurch.though thequestioncertainlydoesseemtobedevelopingsecret.mischievousandunChristianenergiesagainstCatholicsandtheirFaith.Butthise:-priest mightremember--hedoes,anditmustgrouchhimawfullywhenheslutin slippererieaseandcommuneswithhimself--thewordstoPeter."Arr.,a T amwithyoualldays."

ARCHDIIXESE. CALENDAR.

Sun.,19-13th.SundayatterPentecost. Green

Mon.,20.-St.Bernard. White

Tues..21.--St.JaneFrancesdeChantal. White

Wed.,22.-OctaveoftheAssumption. White

Thurs.,23.-St.Philiplienizi.White

Fri.,24.-St.Bartholomew. Red Sat.,23.-St.Louis. White

LastSundayhissGracetheArchbishopmadetheappealforthenewCathedralFundatAlbany,andasimilar appealwasmadeatMountBarkerby FatherDunne. e

OnTuesdayeveninghisGraceleftfor Katanning,wherehewillblessandofficiallyopenthenewchurchthereontomorrow(Sunday).

HisGracereturnssincerethanksto thepriestandpeopleofAlbanyand MountBarkerfortheirgeneroussupporttotheappealonbehalfofthe newCathedralFund.Thetotalin subscriptionsandpromisesinAlbany amountedto£220,andinMountBarkerto£100.

TheannualLadies'RetreatwillcommenceatLoretoConvent,Osborne,on Thursday,23rd.August,at8p.m.,and will'closeonMonday,the27th.Intendingretreatantsshouldapplyfor allparticularstoRev.Mother,Loreto Convent,Osborne,Claremont.Itis essentialthatapplicationsshouldbe sentinasearlyaspossible.TheRetreatwillbeconductedbytheVery Rev.FatherLockington,S.J.

OnMonday.August20th,St.Joseph's ConventSchools,Fremantle,willhe examinedinChristianDoctrine.East FremantleandBeaconsfieldwillbe examinedontheWednesdayand Thursdayfollowing.

TheArchbishop'sEngagements.

Sunday,August19.-BlessingandopeningofnewChurch,Katanning;Confirmationintheafternoon.,

Monday,August20.-Mass,Confirmation,andCathedralAppealatKojontsp.9.30a.m.:publiclectureinTown Hall,Katanning,at8p.m.-"An EveningwithThackeray':-inaidof theChurchfunds.

Sunday,August26.-Appealfornew CathedralatDwellinglip.Nang.1 Brook,andNo.2Mill.

Sunday.September2.-Appealfornew CathedralatSerpentine,NorthDandalupandPinjarrahintheferenocn, andatJarrandale,4p.m.

Sunday,September9.-Appealfcrnew CathedralinKellerberrinparish.

Sunday,September16.--New.:tithedral appealinQueen'sPark,Gesnelle,srd Armadale.

turnedfromLourdes,andhasbrotight withhimacollectionoflanternslides takenfroinspecialphotograph;These willbeusedinthe-courseofthelecture.Thelectureshouldprovea mostinterestingandinstructiveone. TheboxplanisatAhem'sLtd.,and thebookingfree.Thosewhoaredesirousofhearingthelectureshould bookearlyandavoiddisappointment. e e

TheKalgoorlieevening,whichisbeingarrangedbyMesdamesMatthews, Murphy.andHoran.alreadypromises toheagreatsuccess.Thevarious attractionsinconnectionwiththisentertainmentshouldbethemeansof overflowingthehall.Specialfloorpreparationsareinhand.andeverything willbeofthebest.Songsandfancy dancing,aswellas'oldtimedances. willbegiven.Specialmusicanddecorationsanddaintysupperwillbe provided.Aconfettidancewillalso beafeatureoftheevening.Subiaco andWestLeedervilleparishionersare alsoinvitedtobepresent.Ex-Goldfields priestsarealsocordiallyinvited.Dr. J.Horanhaskindlygrantedushispatronage,andwillkeepthingsmoving duringtheevening. e e e

ThePresentBoysoftheChristian Brothers'Collegewillholdtheirannual BallinSt.George'sHallonWednesday. August29.Greatpreparationsare beingmadetomakeitaneventworth talkingabout.Theboysaredeter, minednottolagbehindtheaiultsin providingenjoymentforthepatronsof thisforthcomingfunction.whichifanticipationsarerealised,wille-,e1its predecessors.

TheannualOsbornePark'atholic BallwilltakeplaceintheHi:.ernian HallonWednesdayevening.the22nd. inst.Theorganisersare-.corking strenuouslytomakeittheeventofthe year.andwebelievetheywillsucceed insnakingitabigsocialandfinancial success.Lavisharrangement-have beenmade,anditpromisestogivea luminousevening'senjoyment.Keep thedatefixedinyourmemory.

PopeandtheChristianBrothers

AnExaltedandBeneficentVocation.

Thefollowingisatranslationofa letteraddressedbyHisHolinessPope PiusXI.totheSuperior-Generalofthe ChristianBrothersofIrelandonthe occasionoftheapprovaloftherevised ConstitutionsoftheCongregation, whichwererecentlysubmitted.PIUSPP.XI.

Itwouldbeanoffenceagainstthedeadtocontrastthisex-monk'sconlusioneonChristianityandtheChurchwiththenobleandsplendidtri-

Sunday,September23.-NewCathedral appealinWaginparka.

NEWSANDNOTES.

ASnowballCarnivalwillbeheldin theHibernianHall,Murray-street.next Tuesdayevening.August21st.,inaid ofthepopulargirl(MissClarePrendergast)fortheGoldenWestStallinthe forthcomingFoundlingHomeAppeal.

. TheChristianBrothers.Monad. gratefullyacknowledgeshavingreceivedtwocasesoffruitfromMissDorieei. Northam.andfourbagsofapplesfrom Mr.Raftis,Bowelling. " e

ClientsoftheLittleFlowerwillbe pleasedtoknowthataspecialNovena oofMasseshasbeenofferedinpreparationfortheFeastoftheAssumption fortheintentionofallthosewhohave contributedtotheerectionofthenew ChapelatHighgate. e

TheVeryRev.FatherLockington, S.J..willgiveanillustratedlecturein thePerthTownHallonMonday.27th. inst.,on"LourdesandtheMiraculous." ThedistinguishedJesuithasjustre-

ToHisBelovedSon,Patrickjeroine Hennessy, Superior-GeneraloftheCongregationof theChristianSchoolsofIreland. BelovedSon, HealthandApostolicBenediction. YourInstitute,whichwasfounded inIrelandin1802byEdmundIgnatius Riceandcanonicallyconfirmedeighteen yearslaterbyOurPredecessorPius ofimmortalmemory,bythe bountyofGod,fromsmallbeginnings, hasspreadsowidelyinthecourseof time,thatto-dayithasmanyfoundationsinalmosteverypartoftheworld; andtheirnumberwouldassuredlybe largelyincreasedifthesupplyofsub. jectswereadequatetomeettherequestsandneedsofBishopseverywherefortheopeningofnewhouses.

But,belovedson,itisnottobe wonderedthatyourworkissohighly esteemedbyall,when,ontheone handareconsideredthepraiseworthy andskilfulmethodswherebyyou, imbuetheyoungwithknowledge andtheloveofreligion,andonthe other,howyoutrainthemtobegood citizensandhonourablemen FreshMotivesofZeal.

WefeelsurethatWchavegivenyou freshmotivesofzealforgreaterachievementsbytheapprovalWegave latelytothenewConstitutionsofyour Congregation-Constitutionsnotonly conformingtotheCodex,asen,proper,butsoadjusteda,tomeetthe needforwiderextensionofyourCongregationandtoharmonisemuchbetterwiththeconditionsprevailingin

Saturday,August18,MM.

Thoseplaceswhereitisalreadyestablished.

Wherefore,belovedson,theobligationoftendingtosanctityandperfectionoflife,.whichisincumbenton eachindividualmember,requiresyou topreserveandmaintaintheseConstitutiorfswiththeutmostcare.For,of atruth,thosewhoneglecttoaimat perfectionare,bythatveryfact,altogetherunfitfor,andincapableof, thevirtuouseducationoftheyoung.

AnExaltedVocation.

Wewnuldwishthereligiousofwhom youaretheSuperior-Generaltoreflect frequentlythatthosewhoarecalled byGodtoteachtheyounghavea mostexaltedandbeneficentvocation. Bylabouringzealouslyinthedischarge ofthedutiesoftheircalling,regarding onlythegloryofGodandthesalvation ofsouls,theywillcertainlybindto themselves.asHepromisesexpressly, 1,11 JesusChrist.themostlovingfriendof innocentchildren.

Wedesire,therefore.thatasmany aspirantsaspossiblemayflocktoyour Congregation.andthatthey,inspired bytheSpiritofGod,maylabour whole-heartedlyinyournoblework. Thus,throughtheincreaseinthenumberofChristianteachers.thehopeof Christianityforthefuturemayincrease,totheimmenseadvantageof ChurchandState.

Meanwhile,asapresageofheavenly giftsandatokenofOurpaternalgoodwill.Wemostlovinglyimparttoyou. belovedson,andtotheentireCongregationtheApostolicBenediction.

GivenatRomeatSaintPeter's.the twenty-thirddayofMay.1923.inthe secondyearofOurPontificate. PIUSPP.XT.

DeathofMotherM.Joseph

ThePresentationNunsat"Domremy."Fivedock,aremourningthe deathoftheirbelovedSuperioress, MotherM.JosephDunne,whichsad eventtookplaceatLewishamPrivate HospitalonSaturdayevening,the28th. ult.Duringherbriefillnessshereceivedthemostdevotedattentionof Drs.OxenhamandLipscomb.andthe mostassiduousandlovingcareofthe NursingSisters:butallwasunavailing tosavealifesovaluabletoherOrder, andonesodeartoallwhoknewher. HavingreceivedalltheritesofHoly Church,shepassedpeacefullyaway, surroundedbysomemembesofher owncommunityandthekindSistersof theLittleCompanyofMary.

ThereportofherdeathearlyonSundaymorningcameasashocktothe parishionersofHaberfieldandFive Dock,aswellastothemanyfriends ofthedeceasednuninthecityand suburbs,andmessagesofsympathy pouredintothecommunityduringthe day.

ThelateMotherM.Josephentered thePresentationOrderofNunsin1885. Shewasagiftedandpainstakingteacherofmusic,andherkindandcharitable dispositionendearedhernotonlyto themembersofherowncommunity, buttoallwithwhomshecameinde tact.

Whenin1911thefirstcommunityof PresentationNunswassentoutfrom theMotherHouseatWaggatotake chargeoftheschoolsatHaberfieldand Domremy,MotherM.JosephaccompaniedthemasSuperior,andfromthat timeuntilherdeath(exceptforan intervalofaboutthreeyears),shecontinuedtoguidethelaboursofthecommunity,withgenerousandself-sacrificingdevotion,hersuccessbeinglargely duetoherhappyandbrightdisposition,combinedwithanuntiringenergy andzealintheserviceoftheDivine Master,givingherselfunreservedlyto thetrainingofHislittleonesentrustedtohercare.

Doyle,L.Madigan,M.Starkie,andK. Shields. Debate:Thedebatebetweenthe t'.V.L.C.andtheChristianBrothers' Collegeon"ShouldBatchelorsbeTaxed?"fixedforthe24th.inst.,inthe newrooms,shouldproveofgreatinteresttomembers.anditishopedthat :heywillallcomealongandextenda cordialinvitationtotheirfriends.

Elocution:Itiswithmuchpleasure thatwehearoftheannouncementthat theElocutionClassisholdinganeven.as.:ofmusicandcomedy.underthe directionofMissAnitaPitzgerald,in thePerthTownHallonTuesday,the 28th.inst.,andmembersarelooking forwardtoanenjoyableeveningfor thesmallsumefIs6d.

PopularGirlCompetition:Asitis nowdrawingnearthedatefixedforthe windingupofthePopularGirlCompetition,allcompetitorsarekeepingstrict silenceastowhattheyhaveiuhand, hencetheresultthatthefiguresare stillthesameasadvertisedtwoweeks ago.MissD.McComishagainwishes toremindallmembersthatsheisholdingaFlowerDanceonthe23rd.inst., andwouldlikeatmanyyoungladiesas possibletocomealonginpaperdresses, assheisofferingaprizeforthedaintiestfrock.Musicwillberenderedby MissD.Darcyonthisoccasion.Itis notcompulsoryforallyoungladiesto wearpaperfrocks.

Ladies'Auxiliary.--Monday,August 20.Mrs.C.CoganandMrs.Conway: Tuesday.Aug.21.Mrs.BondTaylorand Mrs.Williams:Wednesday.Aug.22, Mrs.KeenanandMissHall:Thursday, Aug.23.Mrs.PennyandMrs.Reilly; Friday,August24.Mrs.Flemingand Mrs.Crock:Monday.August27,Mrs. HartreyandMrs.Ryan:Tuesday, Aug.28,Mrs.C.CoganandMrs.Marsh; Wednesday,Aug.29,Mrs.Andersonand MissFox:Thursday.Aug.30,Mrs. RyanandMrs.Parker:Friday,Aug. 31,Mrs.D.DwyerandMrs.Lynas.Any ladyunabletoattendonthesedays willpleasefindasubstitute.

ARemarkableMan

TheChildren'sAppeal

MAYORFRANKLINSYMPATHETIC.

TheMayorofPerth(,1r.J.T.Franklin,hasexpressedwarmsympathywith theAppealbeingmadetothepublic for£10,000forthosehighlydeserving institutions,theFoundlingHomeand theGirls'Orphanage,Subiaco.Last Mondayadeputationfromthe.Appeal CommitteewaitedupontheMayorand askedfortheCityCouncil'ssupportfor thegigantictaskthecommitteehas dertaken.TheMayorgaveavery sympatheticreply,andpromisedto placethewholematterbeforetheGeneralPurposesCommitteeoftheCoundlassoonaspossible.ThedeputetionistswereMessrs.T.F.Quinlan (chairmanoftheAppealCommittee), M.O'Dea(vice-chairman),J.W.Hickey.M.L.C.:H.W.Mann,M.L.A.:J. Monaghan.J.P.Maxwell,D.N.Martin.T.B.Cain(organisingsecretary), andA.B.Moore(honoraryorganiser), andCr.GeraldHartrey.Mr.P.Colher.M.L.A.,wasunabletoattend,but hesentalettertothesecretaryheartilysupportingtheAppeal.Inthis connectionitisinterestingtonotethat inJunelasttheLordMayorofMelbourneheadedanappealtothepeople oftheVictoriancapitalforaidforthe BroadmeadowsFoundlingHospital, andasaresult£17,000wasraised. Excellentsupportiscomingfromthe roadsboardsoftheState.Already

sameasweretohavespokenlastweek.

OnFriday.24th..ateamfromthe debatingsocietywillmeettheC.Y.LC. teamtodiscusstheknottyproblem

"ShouldWomenEnterParliament?" ThedebatewillbeheldintheC.Y.L.C. Rooms,overVetters,inMurray-street.

LEEDERVILLE.

Theusualweeklyeuchretournament anddanceintheNorthPerthTown Halliseasilyholdingitsownagainst allcounterattractions:infactoflate itisgaininginpopularity.Mrs.Murrayandherassistantsareincharge ofthenextone,tobeheldonnext Tuesdaynight,August21.Everything isinapple-pieorder,andpatronsare assuredofaverypleasantevening. TakecarNo.20andalightatViewstreet. Aprettyweddingwascelebratedat St.Mary'sonAugust15.,thecontractingpartiesbeingMr.W.Johnsonand MissD.Watson.

GermanyandtheChurch

contributionshavebeenreceivedfrom 12boards,theamountsrangingfroma guineatosixguineas.

WorkatCarnivalSquare,wherethe AppealFairwillbeheldfromNovember9toDecember7,isproceedingmerrily.Theinstallationofthenewelectriclightingsystemwascommenced lastTuesday,andwhenitiscompleted theilluminationswilllieparticularly good.TheGlass-Blowers'Unionhas renderedhighlyvaluableassistancein thismatterbysupplyingabigvariety offancylamps,etc.TheAppealCyn rnitteewillbegratefulformoreaid.especiallyfromcarpenters,bricklayers. andplumbers.Ithasagoodsupp:y ofmaterialonhand.andwillingworkerswillbegivenplentytodoonSaturdayafternoons.

FriendsoftheAppealwillhelpgreatlybyattendingthefollowingentertainmentsorganisedinaidofthefund:

Tuesday,August21.-SnowballCarnival,HibernianHall,onbehalfofthe GoldenWestStall'spopulargirl(Miss ClarePrendergast).Griffin'sOrchestrawillprovidemusic.

Thursday,August23.-Mrs.Wilford Mitchell'sdanceinthePerthTown Hall.Supperwillbesuppliedat' Ahern'sTearooms.

Friday,August31.-Mrs.Walsh'sAllIrishConcert,intheHibernianHall

agesandsanatoriums.Itwasofthe GreySistersthatanotedProfestant poetoncewrote:"Germanyiskissing theseamoftheirhabit!Theyarethe angelsofthewar!"

Therearethirty-sixCatholiccommunityschoolsinthecity.ACatholic people'suniversitywasfoundedlast winter,andismakingnoteworthyprogress.

PolicyofBritishLabourParty

Withaboutfourmillionmembers, theLabourPartywasto-daythepoorest,butyetthelargest,politicalorganisationintheland.Ithadbecome officiallyrecognisedashisMajesty's Opposition,andwaspreparedtoform analternativeMinistrywhencalled upon.Thiswasthedeclarationof Mr.SidneyWebbinhispresidentialaddressattheLabourPartyConference inLondonrecently.

Herendwasfullyinkeepingwith herholyandvirtuouslife.Peacefully andresignedlyshereceivedtheMaster'ssummons.andwiththemostperfectdispositionsoffaithandconfidence shepassedtohereternalreward.-R.IP

C.Y.L.C.

5056Murray-street(Upstairs).

Themonthlysocialtookplaceinthe newClubRoomsonFriday,10th.inst. Therewasalargeattendanceofmembersandfriends,andtheeveningpassedoffmostenjoyably.Musicalitems wererenderedbyMisses.M.Dunne, D.McComish.andN.Bryson,andthe dancemusicwassuppliedbyMisses McComishandEarle.Thesocialalso provedarecruitinggroundfornew Members,thefollowingsixgirlsbeing enrolled:MissesA.Miller,N.Myles,A.

GIOVANNIPAPINI, Whosegreatbook,"TheStoryof Christ,"noticedonPageFour,has createdworldwidecomment.Hehas beenstyledaConvertedDevil'sAdvocate,andbyhimselfcalledan"Apache ofCulture."Thebookisathrobbing witnessofhisconversionfrominfidelity tobeingthemostardentadvocateof ChristandChristianity.

C.B.C.

Theannualfootballmatchbetween thePastandPresentCollegeteams takesplaceonWednesday,August22. ontheW.A.C.A.Ground,andallthose interestedintheCollegeareinvitedto hepresent.Adaintyafternoontea willbeprovidedinthepavilion,andan enjoyableafternoonispromised.All JuniorOldBoyswishingtoplayin theteamareagainurgedtosendin theirnames,astheteamwillbepicked beforeWednesday. TheRe-unionBallofbothbranches oftheAssociationistobeheldinSt. George'sHallonSeptember11.As theCabaretOrchestrahasbeenengagedfortheeveningthemusicis suretobeexcellent,andinviewofthe numberofpeoplepresentatthelast OldBoys'BalltheRe-unionBallis suretobeoneoftheeventsofthessa son. Thedebate.whichwaspostponed lastSunday.willbeheldto-morrow (Sunday)night,thespeakersbeingthe

TheconsecrationofaCatholicBishop inBerlinhasturnedtheattentionof CatholicsandnonCatholicsaliketoreligiousconditionsinGermany.Berlin has500,000Catholics,and"thepart whichthemonasteriesplayinthelives ofthesepeoplefurnishesoneofthe mostinterestingphasetoftheirspiritualdevelopment.Itissurprising, saidaleadingGermannationalpaper recently,toknowhowmanyOrders andCongregationsareworkinginBerlin.Thesacrificiallife,theChristian Charitableserviceofthemembersof theseOrdersissoinconspicuousin methodthatitisoftenoverlookedby thecasualobserverinthiscityofmillions.ThemembersoftheOrdersfor mendonotweartheirgarboutsidethe monasteries,butarecladassecular priests.Thenuns,however,arepicturesquefigures.Ursulinestakingafternoonwalkswiththeirpupils,and SistersoftheGoodShepherd,with theirlaundrycartsbringinglinento thehomeswheretheyaretakingcare ofunhappygirls,areprominentamong them.SevenmaleOrdersofCongregationshaveestablishmentsinBerlin. TheDominicanshaveachapelinMoabitandalsoservethechapelofthe MariaVictoriaHospitalinKarls' Street,whereagreatnumberofCatholicstudentsattendMass.TheFranciscanshavetheirheadquartersin Pankow.TheJesuitsconductthe curacyofSt.Clemens,inKoeniggratzerstrasse,wherethereisalsoaCatholichomeforyoungworkingmen.The Salvatorianshaveanestablishmentin thesouth-eastpartofthecity.The AlexandrianBrothersarelocatedin Weissensee,wheretheyhaveahospital, andthePoorBrethrenoftheSeraphic St.FrancisworkamongtheCatholic orphanboysofMoabit. Therearenolessthantwenty-six Ordersofwomenintheecclesiastical districtofwhichBerlinisapart,and mostofthemhaverepresentationin thecity.Thebest-knownaretheGrey. Sisters,whohaveamotherhousein Breslau.Theyconducteighteendif ferentestablishmentsinBerlin,includinghospitals,kindergartens,orphan.

DealingwiththepolicyoftheParty, hesaidtheirforeignpolicywouldbe basedonthecommoninterestsofthe world.Europecouldnomorehere builtuponthepassionofhatsorgreed andoffearthanuponangerand violence.

Referringtothewagereductions,he saidthishadcostworkers700millions ayear.TheLabourPartymustgo onassertingthattherewouldbeno financialsecurity,and,indeed,nocompleterestorationofindustrialprosperityinBritainsolongasonemillion poundshadtobetakenoutoftheproductoflaboureachworkingdaybefore eitherwageswerepaidorprofitwas mademerelytodefraytheintereston thewardebt.Awardebtreductini levyonfortunesexceeding£5,000in graduatedproportiontotheabilityto paysufficienttoredeemthemainbulk ofthedebtstandsastheindispensable steptoanystableeconomicorderin thiscountry.

ViolenceFutile.

Violenceis.andmustbe,alwaysaccursed.injuringbothhimwhodoes andhimwhosuffersit,andfutileto both.Violencepersuadesnoone,convincesnoone,satisfiesnoone,concludedMr.Webb.Wemustbeoutspokeninourdenunciationofevery formofgovernmentaltyrannyathome orabroad.Eveninthelandofhabeas corpus,asrecentinstancesshow,we havebynomeansyetrecoveredail thelibertiesthatwelostduringthe war.TodayImakeboldtosay whattheworldneedsisnotlessgovernmentbutmore.Mr.Webbalso predictedthatifLabour'svoting strengthcontinuedtogrowasithad donelately,thedateofitsaccession topowerwouldbe1928.

Onacardvote,aresolutioninfavouroftheaffiliationoftheCommunist Partywasdefeatedby2,880,000votes to366.000.BarrowLabourPartyhad movedinfavourofaffiliation.Mr. FrankHodgessaidtheCommunist Partywasbasedonaconstitution whichwasthedirectantithesistothe LabourParty's.Itwouldbemadnessforthoseofthemwhobelievedin politicaldemocracytohaveaffiliated tothemthosewhodeclaredthatpoliticaldemocracywasofnoavail.

PerthHospital

%V,havereceivedthefollowingcircular:rumtheBOardofManagementof thePerthPublicHospital.aninstitutie.whichisdoinggoodservicetothe butneedsmorerevenuein r tomaintainthatefficiencywhich issepectedfromagreatpublicinstituThecircularsetsforthascheme itishopedwillhethemeansof e:-.,:chingthehospital'sincomeandrelitvingtheBoardofManagement's

SCHEMEFORASSISTINGTHE REVENUEOFPERTHHOSPITAL.

introducinganyschemeforinduciegsteadyrevenuetohospitalfunds. eo-operationofbothemployerand eespluyeemustbeanessential,andin cr-ertoretainthecontinuedinterest

:.ccontributorssomethingtangible lieofferedthemasaquidpro

Mostschemesthathavebeen e.:,iorwardhaveeitherplacedtoo responsibilityontheemployer crnavebeenunpopularwiththetm-,.Theschemenowsubmitted te-eourconsiderationisextraordinarily,;impleandshouldbeacceptableto a:7concerned,foritplacesverylittle troubleupontheemployerandEOlight a',urdenontheemployeethatitwill elybefelt,whilethecostofad17.:'.:Strationwillbepracticallynil. TheScheme.

I.-TheEmployee:Employeesinall industrialconcernsiothemetropolitan aca,excludingFremantle,willbeaske,.!tocontributeonepennyinthe poundperweekfromtheirwages,to bepaidvoluntarily.Theywillnotbe requiredtosignanysubscriptionlist o:bindthemselvesinanymanner,the actiontobepurelyofavoluntarynatui-e.

2.-TheEmployer:Theemployerwill beaskedtocollectthecontributionsoo everypayday.Asitisillegalforany deductionstobemadefromwages, rnoralpersuasiononlycanbeused.So astoreducetheworkofcollectiagtoa minimum,employerswillbesupplied withhospitalstampsofvareingdenominationsofonepenny.twopenny,threepenny.four-pennyandfiveshillings,accordingtothesizeoftheestablishmentandtheabilityoftheemployee te,subscribe.Thestampswillbe printedinperforatedsheetssimilarto postagestampsandsuitablyengraved. Employerswillbeaskedtopurchase stampsinadvancetosavehospitalcolleetionexpenses.

3.-TheHospital:Thehospital'spart isthein-patienttreatmentofsubscribersincaseofillnessoraccident.Contributorswillnotbetreatedfepe,but arebatewillbegivenuptodoublethe vaneoftheamountcontributedbythe subscriberwho'may4becomeaninpatient.Eachhospitalstamp,therefore.representsacashvoucherwith whichthepurchasercanobtaininpatienttreatmentatthehospital. Bookswillbesuppliedbythehospital toplacethestampsin.andentheIatientbeingdischargeddoublethevalue cethebookofstampswillberebated frerntheaccountofthestampscanet:ledandretainedbythehospitalfor at:-lit.Headsofdepartmentsandthe employersthemselveswillheaskedto purchasestampsinproportiontotheir ealariesandincome,buttheprinciple o:theinvestigationofeverycaseon arTrnissiontohospital,regardinghisor htrabilitytopayforoutsidemedical treatmentasatpresent,willbecontimed.Inallcasessubscribersmust c.:'_formtotherulesandregulationsof thehospital.Theforegoingbenefits sr.-1restrictionswillbeclearlyexpresse-:onthecoverofthestampbook,and !-.erlsofdepartments,managers,and etietorsofbusinessescannotbeedeelunderthescheme.unlesshisor 1-:-financialpositionissuchthatout,medicaltreatmentcannotbepaid General.

Asregardsthesuccessorotherwise thescbeme,itwillberealise.]that toeco-operationofallpartiesconcernemustbemaintainedinitsentirety. :nenovelfeaturesofthescheme a-- -Thatthesubscriberisgetting setethingforhismoney, 2Thatthestampsaretransferrable. Anemployernotrequiringhis stampsmaygivethemtosomeperson itneed.

4.Anemployeemaychangehisernplvmentadozentimeswithoutlosing hi-benefits,asthesamebookwillalwaysdo. Thehospitalreceivesfinancialsupportimmediatelytheschemeoperates.

Twoofthelargesthousesinthecity havepromisedtheirsupport,whilst certainunionofficialsviewthescheme

withfavour.Ithasalsoreceivedthe approbationofseveralgentlemen whoseopinionsonfinancearesought after.

Ifitisdecidedtoadoptthescheme, thedetailsshouldheplacedbeforethe ChamberofCommerceandChamberof Manufacturers.TradesHall.etc..anda generalcanvasofeveryestablishment inPerthproceededwith.Itisestimatedthereare10,000industrialworkersinandaroundPerth.TheCommonwealthYearBookshowstheaveragewagesinWesternAustraliatobe £415sperweekformales,and£216s forfemales.Itwouldbeidletoestimatetheprobablerevenuetobeobtained,but£4,000perannumshouldbe averyconservativefigure.Afterthe schemeislaunchedaladycanvasser onsalary,andcommissiononsalesof stampstoemployersforcash,couldbe engagedtocarryonthework.This schemeisnottoapplytotherailways ortramways,whoalreadyhavea splendidlyorganised(motwhichsupportsthehospital

"EVANGELINE"ATVICTORIA SQUARE.

Thestoryof"Evangeline"isfounded onfacts.-whichwillbealwaysagrief toloversoflibertyinGreatBritainto rememberIntheyear1713Acadia (nowcalledNovaScotia,wascededby FrancetoEngland.Thewishesofthe Acadianswerenotconsultedinthe matter,anditwaswithdifficultythat theycouldbeinducedtotaketheoath of,allegiancetotheBritishGovernment.Sometimeafter.duringthe warinCanadabetweenEnglandand France.theyweresuspectedofhaving assistedtheFrenchwithprovisions andammunition.Thetruthofthis chargewasneverestablished,butthe Acadianswerecruellypunishedonits assumption.TheBritishGovernment orderedthemtoberemovedfromtheir homesanddispersedthroughtheother colonies-theirlands,tenementsand cattlebeingconfiscatedtotheCrown. Thestoryof"Evangeline"beginsimmediatelybeforetheannouncementof thisdoom-perhapsoneofthesaddestwhicheverbefelapeople."An exilewithoutanendareanequalin history."Thismasterpiece.byLongfellow,willbeshownonthescreenat theLadies'College,VictoriaSquare. nextTuesdayweek.August28th.inaid oftheFoundlingHomeandOrphanage Appeal.FatherLynch,ofMaylands, willintroduce"Evangeline"byanexplinatorylecturette,andotherpictureswillbescreened.

BETTERTHANTATTS!

Attentionisdrawntoanadvertisementinanothercolumnannouncinga sweeponthenextCaulfield.Cup.It isbeingrunforapraiseworthypurpose. namelytorebuildthechurchand schoolrecentlydestroyedbystormin OsbornePark.Thesweephasthe permissionoftheauthorities,andis underthesupervisionofacommittee. comprisingJohnTyler(Presidenta theTrottingAssociation),D.Keane. j.P..E.T.Russell.FatherMoloney,J. Edwards(presidentofSt.Vincentde PaulSociety),andJ.E.Casey.which ensuresthatitwillbeconductedon safelinesitoffersadvantagesthat haveseldombeingequalledandnever surpassedbyanysweepeverrunin thisState.Itcertainlyoffersattractionsthatcomparativelymakeitmuch betterthanTatt's.Applytoanyleadingnewsagentortobacconistinthe State,oratanyofthe.leadinghotels intown.ordirecttothehon.secretaries,Messrs.J.EdwardsandJ.S. Casey.36Shaftesbury-street.Leerierville'PhoneA2709.

TheRev.Mr.Kilburn,VicarofSt.Saviour's.Holton.(Eng.).hasbeenreceivedintotheChurch,andisstudying forthepriesthood

INMEMORIAM.

ARDAGH.-Ofyourcharity,prayfor thereposeofthesoulofmydear husbandandourdearfather.Daniel, whodiedatBallaratonAugust12. 1913. SacredheartofJesus,havemercv onhissoul.

--InsertedbyMrs.M.A.Ardaghand family.

BISHOP.-Sacredtothememoryof MargaretBishop,whodepartedthis lifeatMundijongonthe13th.of August,1922. MaytheLordhavemercyonher soul.

.---insertedbyherlovingsister,Ann Fraser,andnephewandnieces.199 Stirling-street,Perth,W.A.

CAMPBELL-Ofyourcharity,pray forthereposeofthesoulofPrivate JohnThomas,killedinactionin France,August21,1916.-R.I.P. Eternalrestgranttohim,0Lord, andletperpetuallightshineupon him.

-Insertedbyhissorrowingparents, brothers,andsisters.

CHITTY.-Inlovingmemoryof MichaelFrederickChitty,whodied atBatbatting,August10th,1922:devotedhusbandofJeanneTeresa.and fatherofMarieandLeonard;aged 37years.-R.I.P.

FEENEY-Inlovingmemoryofour dearsonandbrother,Leo,whopassedpeacefullySwayonAugust13, 1922,atCollie:age11years.-R.I.P. Passedawayhisrosaryholding Inhiscoldandlifelesshand; WiththeCrucifixhispassport Tohisbrightandhappyhome.

-Insertedbyhislovingfatherand mother,andsistersandbrothers.

KENNY.-Inlovingmemoryofour dearbrother.JamesPatrickKenny, whodiedAugust26th.1919. SweetHeartofJesus,havemercyon hissoul. -Insertedbyhissisters,Mrs.Flynn andMrs.O'Brien.

LARSEN.-InlovingmemoryofPrivateCecilG.Larsen,12th.reinforcement,16th.Battalion,A.I.F.,who waskilledatPozieresonAugust11, 1916. Mayherestinpeace.

-Insertedbyhislovingfather, mother.sisterandbrothers,Ballina, Muradup.

McCARTHY.-Ofyourcharity,pray forthereposeofthesoulofmyhusband.EdwardMcCarthy,whodied August21,1911;alsomyson,Michael DavittMcCarthy.whodiedAugust 0th,1904. SweetJesus,havemercyontheir souls. -Insertedbytheirlovingwifeand mother.

O'REILLY.-Ofyourcharity,prayfor thereposeofthesoulofRev.Hugh O'Reilly,whodiedatKellerberrinon August23,1919. SacredHeartofJesushavemercy onhissoul.

REGAN.-Ineverfondandloving memoryofmydearlylovedwife. MaryFrances,andourmother,who departedfromamongstusallon August13,1921.-R.I.P. SweetJesus,havemercyonhersoul. Thoughabsentfromus,Mum,your memorylivesforever. -Insertedbyhereversorrowing husband,P.J.Regan.andfamily,Ill Zebina-street,Mt.Lawley.

ROGERS.-Insadbutlovingmemory ofmydearlybelovedwife,Louisa Mary(Louie),whodepartedthislife atGreenbushes,WestAustralia,August,1921. Timehasnothealedthewoundaway Ofmygreatlossthatfatefulday; Mycomfortisthysoul'satrest,. InGod'sownheavenoftheblest.

-Insertedbyherlovinghusband, AlickRogers,Collie,W.A. Alsoinlovingmemoryofmysister, LouisaMaryRogers-FromSister MaryBernard,Convent,Cue,W.A.

CHRISTIANBROTHERS'COLLEGE. THEPRESENTBOYS'ANNUAL BALL Willbeheldin STGEORGE'SHALL, WEDNESDAY,AUGUST29. DoubleTicket.8s:Single,5s. Sheridan'sBand. TicketsmaybeobtainedattheCollege,orfromMissMerciaScottandthe SecretariesoftheSeniorandJunior OldBoys'Association.Messrs.Reg CooperandL.Moran.

701INDLKKGHOMEANDORPHANAGEAPPEAL

GRANDPICTURENIGHTAND CONCERT. COLLEGEHALL.VICTORIA SQUARE (Hay-streetEntrance). TUESDAY.AUGUST28,1923. 4e "EVANGELINE"(withintroductory lecturettebyFatherLynch,Maylands), andanumberofotherPictures. Tickets,1/6.

IMBERNIANHALL,MURRAY-ST. PLAINANDFANCYDRESSBALL. ChildrenandAdults. Tobeheldon

TUESDAY,SEPTEMBER4,1923.

Prizes:BestSet.£1Is:BestGirl FancyDress5s;BestBoyFancyDress 5s:BestDressedGirl,goldbroach: MostComicalDressedBoy,watch;and numerousotherprizes.

Dancing:Children,7.30to10p.m.: Adults.10p.m.to12p.m.

Tickets:Children,ls;Adults,ls6d. MRS.W.J.ROBINSON,Organiser. AKAt.GOORLIEEVENING. SOCIALANDDANCE, WillbeheldinST.JOSEPH'SHALL, WESTLEEDERVILLE,on AUGUST24. FirstClassOrchestra.SpecialSupper. CardsforNon-Dancers. SubscriptionTickets:Double,38: Single.2s.(atdoor).TakeSubiaco TramtoAxon-street. M.NfATTHEWS,Organiser.

OSBORNEPARKANNUALBALL. HIBERNIANHALL. MURRAY-STREET,PERTH. on WEDNESDAY,AUGUST22.1923. Sheridan'sJazzBand.Excellent Supper. Ladies,3s;Gentlemen,5s;Double Tickets,7s6d. MesdamesKeaneandFlynn. Hon.Secretaries.

FEDERAL-STATE TaxationReturns

FINALDATESFORLODGMENT.

LAND:30thSeptember. INCOME

FormHA(allotherthanIllmtnesses, 31.11August. FormHBusinesses 30thSeptember.

PenaltiesfarfailuralUr/

OurChildren'sPage

FORTHE"WEEONES."

McC,..aged7.sends2s.fromher ntv-boxforthe"weeones."

FAVOURRECEIVED. -lend"sends3s.for"weeones,"in th..:.sgivingforfavoursreceived the.,ghOurLadyoftheSacredHeart an.theSaints.

Katie'sTribute.Cunderdin,July22,1923. AuntBessy.-Ihopethisletter Indyouandthe"weeones"quite Wf. Wearehavingniceweather re,inthecountry,butitisverycold arfrostyinthemornings.Grandfa-ieristipfromFremantlestaying asforawhile.Mavisisgoingto s;cedthemid-winterholidaysatBelr.ruing, IamgoingtoBadginfor rr. PooroldUncleJoediedsudc!,onJune9th.Wemisshim.He us-togetupbetween3and4o'clock 7Sunclavtodriveintothe8o'clock 11!=s.andheusedtogetsoexcited srtroubledifhethoughthewould belate.Iamsendingbackmycard withapostalnotefor23/6forthelittle feencilings.MavisandHuhiehave r.-tforgottenyou,andwillwriteto y,lateron.Withmuchlovetothe "weeones"andyourself.-Yourloving neire, KATIEWIGGINS. :hanks,verymany,mydearKatie, furyournicedortationtothe"wee ones."Itcameasasurprisetome.I amdelightedthatyouarehavingnice weather.InPerththedayshavebeen verygreyandcheerlessandmoistfor sometime,but1thinkwewillsoon begettingtheSpringsunshine.I hopeMavisandyourselfwillenjoy yorrholidays,andthatyouwillhave verynicedays.Iamsureyoumiss yourdearolduncle,butGodislookingafterhimnow,andIamsureheis veryhappy.IamwaitingforMavis' andHubie'sletters.Tellthemnotto disappointme.Thankyou,Katie, deer,fortheloveyousendthe"wee ones"andyourloving,AUNTBESSY.

MurielGoingtobeaMusicTeacher.

St.Joseph'sConvent,Albany, August5,1923.

rearAuntBessy.-Isupposeyou thinkIhaveforgottenyou,forIhave notwrittenforalongtime.Iamin Vet-SeventhStandardnow.LastSaturdaywehadthemusicexamination, are:IwentforSeniorandgotthrough. ImcominghacktogoforHigher Lo:a1nextyear.Iamgoingtobe amusicteacherwhenIleaveschool. Wewillsoonbehavingourmidwinter holidays,andthenwehaveafortnight.Wehadalittleconcerton July26.andIsangintwochorusesand didafancydancewithfiveothergirls. Wealsohadthetheoryexam.inJune. andIwentforSenior,buttheresults havenotcomeyet,soIdonotknow whetherIfailedorpassed.Well,dear --AuntBessy,Iwillclosenow.With heapsofloveforyourselfandthe"wee o",ss."-Yourlovingniece, MURIELCHESSHER.

:ivdearMuriel,-Iamdelightedto seeyouintheCornerthisweek,and ae.ompaniedbyseveralothersofmy Albanynieces.IreallythoughtSt. Joseph'shadabandonedmeforgood. Iemverypleasedtohavemydear friendsbackagain.Whatalongvacationyouallmadeforyourselves,but I'mdelightedyoudidn'twaitfor Christmastolookinonusandmake eneuiriesaboutourhealth.Hownice it,stoknowthatyouaremakingsuch goodprogressinyourstudies.Were thereanyrosepetals.Muriel,dear, flo.tingroundafterthefancydance?

(CONDUCTEDBYAUNTBESSY.)

jeanintotirxthClass.Ihee camethemusicexam,Itwasjust wonderful.Everysinglegirlpassed, andtwogirlsreceivedtheirletters.1 canjustimagineyoucrying."Hip-hip hooray.forSt.Joseph's!"Themidwinterholidaysaredrawingnearnow. andafterwecomebackIwillhave toworkhardformytyping.shorthandandbookkeepingexams,andlast butnotleast,ChristianDoctrine.So now,AuntBessy,youcouldnotreally scoldmefornotwritingcouldyou? LastSaturdayIstartedtolearnpainting.Ijustloveit.Itissointeresting.Well.AuntBessy,Imustclose now,andleavetherestofthenews fortheotherlittleSt.Josephnieces. Kindlygivemylovetothe"weeones." andkeepashareforyourself.-Your lovingniece.

DOREENBARRETT.

Ahorridshame,Doreen.dear,butI knowyou'llnotkeepmewaitingfora letterforsuchalongwhileanymore, soIshallforgetthatyouhaveneglectedmeandforgiveyou.Iamsurethe exams.werethecause.Tabbyhas beenpensionedoff-heisnolonger company,soIutilisemydullmoments atknittingandtapestry.Ifindthe pastimeanexcellentaidtomentaland physicalhealth.IamgladthatMr. Gladmanfoundyouallsoefficientand justwaitingforhimtomoveyoualong tohigherclasses.Icongratulateyou all,andifIdidn'tactuallyshout"HipHip,"well-Ifeltlikedoingso.I hopetheholidayswillbebrightand pleasantones.Ineverscold,DoreenIhatescolding.Ijustforgettosat' nicethings-that'sall.Icouldn'tifI triedscoldmydearAlbanynieces.The memoryofthedearold"clubbies" wouldpreventmeifIwantedto.But don'tforgetmeforsuchalongperiod inthefuture.I'vesentyourloveto the"weeones"andkeptmyshare.A biglumpIsendtoyouandJean.Yourloving. AUNTBESSY.

Phyllis'OneWish.

St.Joseph'sConvent,Albany, August5,1923

DearAuntBessy,-Iamwritingto tellyouIamstillasfatasever;my onewishistogetthin.Ienvyanyonewhoisthin.AuntBessy,pleace couldyoutellmearemedytogetthin? Acoupleofweeksagotheschoolinspector,Mr.Gladman.cametoour school.IpassedintotheSeventh Standard.OnJuly26theChildrenof Maryhadaconcert.Wecouldnot expectmanypeople,astheweatherwas veryinclement,althoughquiteanumbercame.St.Joseph'sHallislookingsomestylenow,asithasbeenwidenedandpainted.ItiscountedamongoneofthebiggesthallsinAlbany.Itwasopenedbyasocialand dance.SaturdayweekthemusicexaminationwasheldbyMr.Schlisky,in whichallthepupilsweresuccessful.

Well,dearAuntBessy,IthinkIshall closenow.HopingIshallnever leaveyousolongagainwithoutaletter;pleaseforgiveme.Withfondestlovetoyourselfandthe"wee ones."-Yourlovingniece.

PHYLLISFRANCIS

Weweresurprised.MysisterNellie passedintothefourth,andIpassed intothesixth.TheChildrenofMary's concertwasonJuly26.Itwasavery roughnight.NellieandIwerein twoitems.Themusicexam.wasthe greatestfunofall.Nelliegotthehighestmarks.Shegot86(honours):she wentforPreparatory.IwentforIntermediate,andgot75marks.In TuneIwentforIntermediateTheory. Wehavenotgottheresultsyet.I hopeIpass.Wejustwentforalovelywalk.IfyouhadbeenwithusI amsureyouwouldhaveenjoyedyourself.AuntBessy.Iwillclosenow. Withlovetoyourselfandthe"wee ones"fromNellandmyself.-Your lovingniece,PHYLLISKINNANE.

Phyllis,dear.Ireallythoughtyou hadforgottenme.Itissuchalong whilesinceIhadaletterfromyou.I amdelightedtoknowthatyouhave comebacktotheCornerandthatNellieandyouaremakingsuchgoodprogressatschool.Whatagreatlittle studentNellieistobesure,congratulateherforme,andIcongratulateyou also.Mylittlefriendshavenotbeen wastingtheirtimebuthaveevidently beenworkinghardatschool.Ilike longwalksliytheseashoreoramong thehillsinthecountry.soIamsure, withacompanyofnicelittlefriends,in alovelywalkandtalk.Iwouldhave beenveryhappy.Thankyouforthe loveyousendfromyourselfandNell tothe"treeones"andyourloving, AUNTBESSY.

JeanandChilblains.

St.Joseph'sConvent.Albany. August5.1923.

DearAuntBessy,-Iamwritingto youonceagaintoletyouknowthatI amstillalive:butIamsufferingfrom chilblains.Tolookatmytoesyou

wouldreallythinkthattheyhadthe mumps.Well,AuntBessy,Ihavegot overtheeffectsoftheschoolexam., andImanagedtopassintoSixthClass, afteralotofworry,anditwasworry. amgettingonlovelywithmymusic, andcanplayanumberofnicedances, but,worstluck.Ican'tplayajazz. LastSaturdayweekthemusicexam. wasun,andfiveboarderswentforit. Beforetheywentintotheexamination roomtheyhadtotakeanasprotocool theirnerves."Poorthings."Imust close.Withheapsoflovetoyourself andthe"weeones."-Yourlovingniece, ,JEANBARRETT.

Iamreallysorry,mydearJean.that myoldabhorredenemy-Chilblainshasvisitedyou.Ihatethenuisance, butsofarasthewinterhasgoneI havenotbeenmolestedbyhisattentions.Ihopeyouwillsoonbefreeof theunpleasantthing. HON,disagreeableitmustbetohobblealongon swollentoesoncoldmornings!I havenotexperiencedthatunpleasantnessand1sympathisewithyou.Iam verypleasedyouweresuccessfulin yourschoolexam.Itisalwaysapleasuretometoreadofmylittlefriends' successes.Icongratulateyouand wishyoufurthersuccess.Nevermind theworry-worryaccompaniesevery success.Itispartofourday'swork. woulcliftsayworseluckatnutbeing abletoplayajazz.Theiazzisbeing countedoutinpolitesocietyabroad, soinalittlewhileitwillonlybementionedasavulgarity.Didyounot wantanaspro,Jean,inallyourworry towinyourschoolpass;butIamsure :.-euhadoneonthequiet.Ioften takeonemyselftocoolmynerves. Nowdon'tforgetmeforsuchatormentinglongtimeagain.-Your AUNTBESSY.

Note:VeronicaClayton,EdnaStrachan,OwenHanlon,BiddyJennings, MaryJennings,andWinifredHayes nextweek.

Doyourdaughtersatbusiness utilisetheCatholicYoung-Ladles'Tea Rooms?

I:lopeyouwillbeverypleasedafter theresultsoftheJuneexam.comesto hound.Thankyoufortheheapsof loreyousendmyweefriendsandmyself. Iamsogladyouhaven'tforgotte youmustwriteoftenerto ye.trloving. AUNTBESSY.

Isn'titaShame?

St.Joseph'sConvent,Albany, August5,1923.

DearAuntBessy,-WhatashameI let-yousolongwithoutwriting,but ni-ermind,youknowwebadsucha lotofexams.togofor.Ofcourse. AuntBessy.weknOwyouhavehad yourpussytokeepyoucompany,so t'iatisoneconsolationtous.Well, AuntBessy,thefirstexam.wasschool. WeweredownpractisingfortheChildrenofMary'sconcert,whenMr.Gladmanwalkedin.Everyonepassed intotheirnewclasses.Wasn'tthat lovely?IpassedintoEighth,andmy

Youronewish,mydearPhyllis,is contrarytomine.Whatyouwould discardIwoulddearlyliketohave.I shouldlikealittlemoreweight,forI amasfragileasawafer.Youwanta remedy.Theskippingropeand"short commons"areexcellentaids.Multiplicationoffastdaysisanother.Trythemboth,andreporttomeatintervalsofnotlessthanamonth.Fat people,theysay,arenotgoodstudents. butInoticeyouarenotgivingawayanythingtoyourthinneighboursin thestudyroom.Iamverypleasedto readofyourprogressatschool.Have youagoodsingingvpice,Phyllis? A gentlemanfriend,whothinkshimself anauthority,toldmetheotherday thatallgoodsingersarefatpeople:he didn'texactlyputitthatway.buthis Frenchwordmeantfat.Sobereconciledtoyourweight,becauseofthe importanceitwillbringlater.Child. dear.youareforgiven,butdowrite oftenertoyourloving. AUNTBESSY.

°NotForgotten. St.Joseph'sConvent,Albany, August3.1923.

DearAuntBessy.-Iamwritingthis lettertoletyouknowIhavenotforgottenyou.Theschoolexam.,the musicexam,,andtheconcertwereall inoneweek.Onedaywhenwewere practisingfortheconcertMr.Gladman,theschoolinspector,walkedin.

of£5each,giventoholderscfticketnext higherandlowertowinningticket. Whenwritingfortickets,sendtwoaddressedstampedenvelopes. Send10s.postalnote,andwewillsend11tickets.

TicketsIs.Each TicketsIs.Each DrawnPubliclyDecember27th.

EllaNorman,Hon.Organiser.J.E(wards,President.J.F.Chipper, Hon.Secretary. AllCommunicationstobeaddressedto:Ion.Secretary,W.andF.H. GiftDistribution,52RoyalArcade,Perth.

-C.C.C-Business

Graduates EarnBiggerMoney

Thecommencingsalaryalwayssskeclandobtainedbyagirlorboy whohashadC.C.C.businesstrainingisEIGHTYPERGENT.GREATERthanthearbitrationraterequiredbyunionsandgenerallypaidby employers!Thustuitionfeesarerecoveredimmediatelyandwithhandsomeinterest.C.C.C.trainedboysandgirlsrapidlyclnb,andclimb HIGHERinbusinessthanthoseuntrained.Anemploymentbureauis maintainedatgreatexpensebythe.7ollegesolelyfortheuseofC.C.C. students.Firstappointmentsareguaranteed,andoldstudentsarefreelyhelpedtobetterthemselves.

Ifyouhave)toysandgirlsover14andwishthemtoenterbusiness. thesafestandcheapestplanistoenrolthemattheC.C.C.AnillustratedGuidetoBdsinessTrainingissuppliedfreetoenquirers.Writeorcall.

CityCommercialCollege

LARGESTBUSINESSCOLLEGEINW.A.

PrinMal:R.Wilkes,F.I.P.S.,F.C.T.S.(Inc.).F.P.S.A.Headmaster: TS.Halpin.B.A. 915-17HAY-STREET,PERTH.

ConcerningmanyChino

PrisonHorrorsinRussia.

ARus-,anmedicalstudent,whofor sometimehadbeenforciblyemployed asjuniormedicalofficeratthe"preliminaryprison"oftheChe-ka,inMoscow,onthefamousLubianka,andwho escapedabroadandisnowinConstantinople,relatesintheRussianPresshis experiences.Accordingtohisaccount. onFebruary1,1923,therewere15,290 politicalprisonersdetainedinthedifferentprisonsofMoscow.Ofthis total60percent.wereworkers,peasants,andRedArmysoldiers,and40 percent.weremembersoftheIntelligentsiaandprofessionalclasses. ThemostterribleofalltheChe-ka prisonsandplacesofdetentionisthe famous"Internalprison"ontheLubianka,whichisguardedbythespecial Che-kamilitarydetachment,consisting exclusivelyofLettsandChinese,who donotspeakorunderstandasingle wordofRussian.LastFebruarythere were830inmatesinthisprison,all awaitingtheirdeath,asonlypersons sentencedtocapitalpunishmentare keptthere.Theconditionsprevailing inthis"Internalprison"aretoohorribletorelate.Theinmatesarenot allowedtoreceiveorsendanyletters, nortoreadbooksorreceivefoodfrom theoutsideworld.Theyareonlyallowedoutintothetinycourtyardonce aday,andthatfornotmorethanten minutes.

HenryFord'sJob. AccordingtoatelegramfromHartford.Conn.,ifMr.HenryFordiscorrectlyreported.itwouldappear(says theNewYorkcorrespondentofthe "DailyTelegraph"Ithattherichest manintheworldhassetouttorout single-handedallpartyorganisationsin America.Ifthepredictionoftheoutcomebefulfilled,thecountryhasin prospectaboutthemostexcitingPresidentialelectioninhistory.Itisthe reputedintentionofMr.Fordtoorganisearevoltagainstpolitics,politicians.andpoliticalparties,notexceptingthethirdPartyfortheleadership ofwhichMr.W.R.Hearstisbecoming theDetroitmulti-millionaire.Afew daysagoMr.Fordwasaskedwhether heintendstorunforPresidentofthe UnitedStatesasthecandidateofa -thirdParty."No,sir,Idonot,"Mr. Fordisquotedasreplying."Therewill befourticketsinthe1924election:the Republicanticket,theDemocraticticket.athirdPartyticket,andthe HenryFordIndependentticket.No ,candidateislikelytogetamajorityof theelectoralvote,andtheelectionprobablywillbethrownintotheHouse ofRepresentatives."TorunasanIndependentcandidateforPresidentof theUnitedStates,Mr.Fordwillhave toputupaticketofelectorsineach State.Thosewholonghaveadvocatedtheabolitionoftheelectoralcollegesystemofelectionmaintainthat onlyamillionairecouldaffordtheexpenseofqualifyingelectorsforanIndependentcandidatureineveryState."

-"DebtforFutureWar."

"Weareincurringdebtforafuture warfasterthanweareclearingoffthe costofthelastone."Mr.j.R.Clynes, M.P.,speakingrecentlyatademonstrationheldattfieGrove,AlexandraPalace,inconnectionwiththeLeagueof Nations,utteredtheforegoingtruism, saystheLondon"CatholicHerald."

"Britain'sdecisionforanincreasedAir Force,"hesaid."affordedfurtherevidenceofthefailureofGovernmentsto makegoodtheaspirationsandprofessionsonwhichthewarwasfought. Countriescontinuedtoprofessfriendshipforeachotherandtopourout moneyingettingreadytosmashthese friendships.Anyonecountry,bya spiritofjingoismandbywarpreparations,couldprovokeallothercountriestofollowinthepathofdeath anddestruction,butnotwocountries inthev..orldcoulddosomuchasAmericaandBritaintomakepeaceetersa!,ifthosetwocountrieswouldonly worktogether."

SupremeImportanceofReligiousZducation. TheRev.HamiltonSchuyler.ProtestantrectorofTrinityChurch,of Trenton,NJ.,writinginthe"American MyrrhMonthly,"hasthefollowingto sayregardingtheCatholicattitudeon education:"Agoodpointwhichseems tocallforouradmirationisthesupremeimportanceattributedbyRoman Catholicstothereligiouseducationof theirchildren.Viewingthematter fromtheirstandpoint,wemustadmit thattheyarejustifiedinestablishing theirownschoolswheretheirchildren

mayletaughtthereligionwhichtheir parentsprofess.Thewisdomofinculcatingthetruthsofreligionwhilethe childisyetinitsmostimpressionable stageisonewhichisgenerallyrecognisedbyallparties.Bodiesotherthan RomanCatholicsattempttodothisin Sundayschools.RomanCatholicsbelievethatsuchintermittentteachingof religionisnotsufficient.Theydesire thatreligionshallenterintothedaily lifeofthechildandaknowledgeofit shallgohandinhandwithsecularstudies.Whoshallsaythattheyare wrong?Certainlythefactthatthey willinglyhearthegreatexpenseofsupportingtheirparochialschools,furnishesthebestevidencethattheyare animatedbypurelyconscientiousmottees."

ConanDoyle'sFilmFake. InventorshaveblockedStArthur ConanDoyleandhisassociatesfrom furthershowingaseriesofpictures whichthelecturerdescribedas"preternatural."ThiswasdecidedinNew Yorkbecausecertainfolkswhooriginatedanddevelopedtheartoffaking thepicturesofferseriousobjectionto infringementofcopyrights.Lawsuits arethreatenedconstantlyandconferencesareheldregularlytoprevent possiblecourtadjustment.Herbert M.Dawley,aproducer,isonewhohas servednoticeofDoyle'sviolationofhis copyright.SirArthurrecentlypresentedafilmofprehistoricanimalsat playbeforetheSocietyofAmerican Magicians.Hetoldhisaudiencethat thepictureswere"psychicbutnotoccult,"and"preternaturalbutnotsupernatfiral."Laterhesaidthatthese pictureswereofdistinctlyhumanoriginandwouldappearinthefilmversionofhisnovel"TheLostWorld." ThiswasafancifulstoryofanundiscoveredplateauinSouthAmerica,with prehistoricmonstersandreptiles.Only halfofthispicturehasbeenshown, becauseofconflictingclaimsastothe inventionofthisparticularmethodof makingthecameralie.Yetaccording tothosewhohaveseenboth,theprehistoricanimalhoaxesofDoyle'spictureplayaremuchmoreconvincing thanthespirit,fairyandectoplasm photographsputforthbySirArthur inhislecturesastheworkofhonest cameras.

BaysMoviesHarmYouth.

Dr.MaxG.Schlepp,neurologistof NewYork,saidrecentlythatmanyof thetransgressionsoftheyouthofNew Yorkcanbetraceddirectlytomoving pictureswhichdealwithcrimeand otherunwholesomeaspectsoflife.Dr. Schleppwasaddressingagroupofsixty probationofficersconnectedwiththe Children'scourtongatheringsocial datainpsychopathiccaseswhenhe madethisstatenient.Hetoldhowhe hadvisitedeastsidemovingpicture housesandhadwatchedtheexpressions onthefacesofchildrenwhowere seeingfilmsthatdealtwithcrimeand socialproblems.Hedescribedthereactiononchildrenofthesefilmsasendangeringtheirfutures.andsaidthat itwastimethattheindiscriminate viewingofmovingpicturesbychildren bestopped.

ANewMatrimonialCausesBill. Theplagueofdivorceor,inother words,legalisedpolygamy,isheldforth bythenewMatrimonialClausesBillas atemptingbaittothoughtlesswomen. Inpastagesmenhadthemonopolyof incentivestodemoralisation.They carriedfirearmsto'shootthemselves,or others,induels,impromptuorarranged.Theyhadfacilitiesfordrunkenness,andmanyother"privileges"unsharedbywomen.Thentheyarrogatedtothemselvesquickchangeof wives,whilewomenweresparedlike degradation.Atpresentthechiefvictimsofcorruptlawswillbeourwomen; foritisimpossibletoexpectthatthey willescapetemptation.Manyawile andmother.hithertocontentwiththe judicialreparationthatfreedherhonourablyfromacruelbond,willbesnaredintoanother,thusfallingtothe statusofadulteress.Itisallverywell tosaythatdecentwomenwillnotseek re-marriage,butthehumanheartis weak,andmen'stonguesareplausible. Ifthelawitselfinvitesaseriesofmatrimonialexperiments,womenaswellas menwillbeluredtodescentafterdescent.Awifemaywithdignityput abadhusbandoutofherlife,butnot joinhandswithanotherbadman,for nogoodmanwillaskhertobreakthe oathshegavetoGodwhenshemarried. Materialadvantages.orfullercustody ofthechildren,aresometimesputfor-

wardbynominalCatholicsasreasons fordivorceratherthanjudicalseparation.TheansweristhattheChurch hasspoken,andItomonetarygaincan compensateforbreachofhercanons. Childrendonotprofitbyaparent's laxityofmoralprinciple:norshould thegatesofhellfortheguiltypartner besetfurtherajar.Aman'ssinand aman'smoneyareofminoraccountto atruewomanincomparisonwithher ownrelationshiptotheChurchofGod. -"WestminsterCathedralChronicle."

TheLateBishopofLimerick.

ThedeathoftheMostRev.Dr.Hallinan,BishopofLimerick,isaserious losstotheChurchinIreland,andis deeplyregrettednotonlyinhisown diocesebutthroughoutthewhole country.Thoughsufferingfroma chill.Dr.Hainanwasunwillingto misstherecentmeetingoftheIrish HierarchyatMaynooth,andriskedthe journey.Soonafterhisreturnaseriousillnesssetin,congestionofthe lungsdeveloped,andthenpneumonia, andtheBishoppassedawayearlyon Mondaymorning.Hewasanointedon theFeastofSaintsPeterandPaul. andtheLastSacramentsadministered. OnSundayeveninghewasvisitedby hisGracetheArchbishopofCashel. ThelateBishopwasaLimerickman, andspentallhislifeinthatcounty, becomingBishopin1918insuccession totheMostRev.Dr.O'Dwyer.He wasbornin1849inWestLimerick.edce.itedinthe'cityandattheIrishCol"Rome. wherehetookthedegree ofDoctorofDivinity.Hisfirstcuracy-wasinNewcastleWest,ofwhich parishhesubsequentlybecameparish priest.Hehadalivinginterestinthe problemsofeducation.andwasafrequentandvaluedcontributortothe "IrishEducationalReview,"contend ingfortherightsofparentsagainst Stateinterferenceineducation.When hebecameBishophisPastorals,itwas noted.avoidedreferencetopoliticalissues.andwereimpressiveappealsfor attentiontospiritaialmatters.He tookadeepinterestintheSocietyof St.VincentdePaulandinthedisseminationofwholesomereadingthrough themediumoftheCatholicLiterature ServiceGuildattachedtothelocal branches.Thefuneral,whichtook placeonThursday,wasattendedby severalmembersoftheHierarchy,by alargegatheringoftheclergy,and byavastconcourseofpeople.-R.I.P.

FreeStateFinances.

"Ihear."saytheLondoncorrespondentofthe"Scotsman.""thattheIrish FreeStateGovernmenthaSsucceeded insecuringfromitsowncitizensa guaranteeofaninternalloan,aboutto beraised,sufficienttorelievetheAdministrationoffinancialanxietyfor sometimetocome,andcertainlytill aftertheapproachinggeneralelection,

"Ifmyinformationisaccurate,itis oneofthemostencouragingsignsthe SouthofIrelandhasyetgiven.Its Ministersarenaturallyreluctanttoap-

plytothiscountryforassistance,since thatwouldexposethemtothetaunt thattheyarcstillunderitstutelageIf theycancommandtheconfidenceof theirowncitizensitisofgreatmoral aswellaspoliticalvalue,andmakesit easierifhereafteritshouldbenecessarytofloataloanintheBritishmarket.Thereisprobablynopartofthe Britishislandswherereadymoneyis moreabundantthaninIreland,andif itsownerscanbeconvincedthatthey maysafelylendtotheFreeStateGovernment.theworstofitsdifficulties willbeonthewaytosolution."

HOWECXZMABEGINS.

TheLeastIrritation,Sorenessor

EruptionShouldbeRemoved ByZam-Buk,

Alwaysbeonyourguard.against eczemaandotherpainfulandobstinateskindisease,whichinvariably,srisinateintinyinflamedspots,rashesor pimples.Examineyourskincarefully everydayandtreatthefirstsignof disorderatoncewithZam-Buk.

ThesecretofZam-Buk'sspecialpowerincreatingclear,healthyskinlies inthecurativevirtuesofthepowerful herbalextractscontainedinit.The tinyporesreadilyabsorbZam-Buk.and itssoothingandpurifyinginfluenceis carriedintoallunderlyingtissue,whereasordinaryfattysalvesandointments lieuselesslyontheskinsurtasa.

"Pimplesbegantoappearallover mylegs."saysMrs.T.Kelso.ofWeisbySt.,NewFarm,Brisbane"These spreadandmergedintoonehugemass. Mylegsburnedanditchedterribly. Dayandnightthetormentwasalmost unbearable.Onafriend'sadviceI startedusingZam-Buk,andthenonly didIobtainmyfirstrespitefromtheawfulfieryirritation.Zam-Bukap peeredtosimplycharmaway_painand inflammation.andIreadilypersevered untilthebalmhadcompletelypurified theaffectedparts.Afterthatthecure wasthoroughlycompletedwithanew growthofclear,healthyskin."

Ineczema,ulcers,ringworms.sore hands,chilblains,poisonedwounds.abscesses.cuts,burnsandscalds.piles,etc..Zam-Bukisthesoothingspeedyremedy.NeverbewithoutaboxObtainableat1/6and3/8.ofchemistsand storeseverywhere.Alsotryacake ofZamBukMedicinalSoap,anewand valuableaidtothetreatment.

SPORTING

FOOTBALL.

C.B.C.v.S.C. long-expectedmatchbetween .;;siveteamstookplaceonWednesAugust8th.ontheW.A.C.A. Forsomeweekspastsupp,:tersofScotchhadbeenthreatening diredefeatforC.B.C.,andmanyofthe latterteam'ssupporterswereinclined to,baketheirheadsominouslyand pr-miceChristiansthattheywould ha-,tolookout.Thislatterteam hadsucharunofsuccessthat n:anyofitsardentsupportersarenot satisfiedunlesstheyhavealeadofat least30points.OtherswhowereinclMedtocarpattheworkofthe C bestforwardwereblindtothe fa,:thattheboywasbeingwelland strenuouslywatchedbytwoburly "Soitchies."Well,toreturntothe game.Cunninghamplayedhisfirst gamewiththeXVIII..whichwasas fyl:owsi-Gerick,Brophy.Leahy.Jeffre;:.Booth.O'Connor,Howson,Cawley, Gi:es,Brockman.Johnson.Livesley, McAuliffe,Hogan.Daly.Monaghan, May.andC.Cunningham.TheScotch teamwas:Gregson.Todd.Carson,Sheppard.Crossing,Barclay,Stevens, Prgun.Brown,Camm,Anderson,VincentandHoffman. SlightrainfellattheendofthesecondXVIII.match,andasaresultthe ballsoonbecamegreasy.Christians wereveryslowinfindingtheirfeet. Playwasveryslowanduncertainfor atimeowingtoa.concertoonthe whistlebyumpireIsaacshen.Scotch arousedenthusiasmbyastrongattack. whichBrophyrepelledinfinestyle. Christianssentitdownandplayhoveredneartheirgoalforsometime.The forwardswereoutofplaceandfailed dismallywithinaccuratepasses.At lengthHogantookagreatmarkand putupfirstgoalfortheredandblacks. Scotchscoredtwobehindsagainstthe wind,andthefirstquarterended: C.B.C..1goal3behinds;S.C.,2behinds. Withafairwindbehindthem, Scotchtoreintotheattack,butBrophy savedtimeandagain.Carsonand Gregsonbroughtitdownagaintomeet w;thstrenuousoppositionfromBrophy.CawleyandBrockman.whowas playinghisbestgamefortheseason. AtlengthamysteryfreetoVincenton thegoallinegaveScotchtheirfirstgoal. Eachsidescoredonebehind,butscoringwasdifficultowingtothesplendid haworkofbothteams.Half-time camewith:C.B.C..1goal4behinds; S.C..1goal3behinds.

Christiansforwardplaywasnoimprovementevenwithafavouringwind. GilesandLivesley,inparticular,were slowanduncertain,andreliedonshort passes,whichmostlywentastray. Scotchattackedfiercely,andaftergreat workbyGregson.BarclayandBrown, Vincentpickedupinfrontandgoaled. Scotchwerenowintheleadbyfive points,butnotforlong.Downcame GericktoO'ConnortoBoothtoLeahy, whomarkedsplendidly,andscoreda fir?goal.Christiansattackedforthe re:oftheterm,buttheshootingwas wi!e.attemptsbyMayandLeahygoingoutofbounds.McAuliffe,whowas pi::forwardinplaceofCunningham, didnobetter.OrangessawChristians infrontby4points-2.Sto2.4.

Thelastquarterwasaneye-opener. AgainstastiffbreezeC.B.C.tookfull possessionofthegame.Despitestrenucmsandoftenillegalshepherding,GerandJeffreyweresupremeinthe rti Afierceforwardrushsweptthe Scotchdefenders,andCunningham kiCserlthroughoffthegroundamiddeliriouscheeringfromChristianbarrackers.O'Connorthenhitthepost,and someothershotswentwideorthrough thebehinds.Fulltimecamewith Christiansattackingstronglyandin splendidcondition.Thequarterwas atriumphforsuperiorstaminaandde. termination.Scores:C.B.C..3goals11 behinds;S.C.,2goals5behinds.

SecondXVIII.v.S.C. usual,theC.B.C.secondshadthe 'setteroftheplay,andhadmorescorint.,shotsthantheiropponents.The findscoreswereS.C.,3goals2behinds: 1goal6behinds.Anumber of,7hristians'youngerplayersseemed to-leintentonbouncingtheball,no matterhowtheyweresituated.Others sstingaroundinuncertainfashionuntal oneknockedthemdown.Some setheirforwardswerealltooslowpainfullyslow.Cunningham,inruck. vorkedveryhard,sodidLaslett.Mitchellwasagoodrover,andJ.Ryan, Ellies,Dawson,Spencer.Watersand Edmondsonwereprominentattimes.

COMPETITIONWITHINTHECOLLEGE. PremiershipResults. LastMndaywitnessedthefinalmatchesofthecompetition.Aswasexpected,theywereplayedwiththatdeterminationwhichusuallycharacterises premiershipmatches.Dawsonwas beatenbySpencerbyalargemargin ofpoints,althoughthegamewasby nomeansone-sided.Afterahardfoughtmatch,LightlydefeatedWalsh byabout4goals.Walsh'steamvery foolishly"spun"themselvesoutinthe firsthalf.Asthelistunderneathwill show,Spencerheadsthelistwith14 winsoutof18matchesplayed-acreditableperformance!Onbehalfof alltheplayers,wewishtocongratulate "Snowy"onhishavingwonthecovetedtitleof"PremierCaptain."The membersofhisteamarealsotobe congratulatedontheloyalservicethat theyrenderedtohim,scarcelyone playerbeenabsentfromthematches.

Itistothisloyaltyandtohisown leadershipthatSpenceroweshisposition;individuallyhisteamisnotthe best.Thefollowingistheresult:P.W.

AmongsttheJuniorsthematches werecontestedwithgreatvigour.Duringtheseasontheplayersattended well.OnlastMondayNinddefeated MorrisandPetersondefeatedCollier. ThisputsNindonthetopbythenarrowmarginofonepoint."Welldone. Arthur.congratulationstoyourself andtothemembersofyourteam; itwasawell-earnedvictory."Great praiseisduetoPeterson'steamfor theirperformanceduringtheseason. FollowingistheresultoftheJunior

Thepremiershippennantswillbe presentedduringtheweek.Wethink thatwearejustifiedinstatingthat Spencerwasthebestplayerofthe Seniors,andthatCarrick,ofPeterson's team,wasthepickoftheJuniorsduringtheseason.

OnFriday.August10th,Nind'srepre sentativesmetanddefeatedbyalarge marginPeterson'steam.Goodplay wasmarredbythesoddenground,and thegreasyballinthefirsthalfNind's teamshowedamarkedsuperiorityover Peterson's.Peterson'sforwardswere awardedmanychances,buttheythrew themaway,whileNind'sforwardstook everychance.Athalf-timethescores were:Nind's,3goals3behindstoPeterson's1point.AfterUmpireWaters hadbouncedtheball,Nifnd'steamtook possession,andranalloverPeterson's team,theirforwardsshootingaccuratelyandtheyseemedtobeabletohandletheballbetterthantheiropponents.Whentimewasupthescores stoodatSgoals5behindsto1behind. TheumpiringofJ.Waterswasexcel lentandpleasedeveryone.

St.Patrick'sv.C.S.C.

OnAugust14,St.Patrick's1st.18 metanddefeatedC.B.C.3rd.18by19 points.TheCollegewereshortof threemen,andSt.Patrick'sofone.The playwasnotsoone-sidedasthescores indicated,althoughSt.Pat'shadthe lion'sshareofit.Agood,fastgame wastobeseenallthetime.Both backlinesweregood.butwhileSt. Patrick'sforwardsusedtokickwell up,theCollegewerekickingtooshort, andalittlewildly.St.Patrick'swere leadingallthetime,anditwasnottill thelastquarterthatChristiansmade anysortofareplytoSt.Patrick's. Thescoresatthefirstchangeoverwere St.Patrick's3goals1behind:C.B.C.. 2behinds.AtthelongintervalSt.' Patrick'swere4goals2behindsto C.B.C.,5behinds.Atthelastchange overSt.Patrick'swere5goals2behindstoC.B.C.6behinds.Thescores whenthefinalbellwentwere:St. Patrick's,6goals3behinds:C.B.C.,2 goalsSbehinds.Thegoal-kickerswere: St.Patrick's:Milne(3),Preston(2), andMcCormackC.B.C.,BakerandE. Rampant.

SPORTINGNOTES.

TheoutstandingC.B.C.playeron WednesdaylastwasGerick.thecaptain.The"DailyNews,"ofTuesday. saidthathewashelddown,whichwas literallytrue,forSheppardintheruck

justhungontighttilltheumpirenoticedhimandgaveaverytardyfree kick.Thissenselessbumpinglongbeforetheballisthrowninisquiteillegal,yetitisdoneregularlyinMelbourne.and,perishthethought,in Perth,whereourfootballisofsucha highstandard.

WhatstruckmeaboutGerickwas hisabsolutefairness.Hewasinevery crushknockingout.marking,orsendingtheballdownwithlongkicks.How umpirelsaacshencould"pick"this playerintheC.E.G.S.matchisamystery.

Brophy,accordingtothe"News." report,wasgoodinpatches.Ifso thenhisplaywasliketheoldman's trousers-allpatches.Timeandagain hesavedbrilliantlywithwell-judged marksandlongkicks. Leahywas wellwatched,andoftenillegallyhandled,neverthelesshedidmuchgood work.

AgainCawleymustbepraisedfor superbfootball.Hisanticipationof theballinthelastquarterwasuncanny.WhenChristiansweredefendingitwastheordinarythingtosee thisplayerstreakingalongthewing withhisopponenttoilinghopelessly intherear.Christiansmustgoback toJerryMcAuliffetogetaplayerequal tothisboy.

Boothatcentre.wasbrilliant,especiallyintheclosingquarter.Jeffrey andBrockmanwerealsoinfineform. Last,butbynomeansleast,comesJoe O'Connor,therover,whowaseverywhereandtooktheknockoutwith realskill.Howsonwasfartoogood forhisvis-a-vis,andHoganwasvery usefuleitherbackorforward.

Carsonwaseasilythepickofthe Scotchteam.Otherswhodidgreat workwereTodd,Crossing,Gregson, Sheppard.CammandBarclay,onthe wing.Theresult.ofthisgamegives C.B.C.thepremiership,andifsuccessfulonWednesdayofthisweekagainst C.E.G.S.theycanclaimtheproudtitle ofchampions.Nextweekwewillgive theirrecordsince1906.

ThoseardentWestAustraliansupporterswhoare.soinclinedtoplume themselvesonthesuperiorityoffootballasplayedheremusthavereceived ashockonSaturday.ReallytheLeagueistheloserbymatchesof type,becauseanextrachargeshould hemadewhen"allin"fightingisadded totheattractionsoffootball.Writer thinksthatsomesolidprovocationis

neededtosetmenlikeTomOutridge andClemBahenfighting.Onlookers whodonotseethroughredandwhite glassesareinclinedtolaytheblame onCallow.Nomatterwhoisto blame.Thewholeaffairwasascandalandadisgrace,andshouldmake ourlegislatorswakeupandtakeaction, ortakethemselvesoff.

Nowitwillheinterestingtoknow howmanymenwillbereportedfor theirshareinthisexhibitionofbackstreetfootball.Perhapsourumpires areafraidtoreportmen,elseatthe nextLeaguemeetingMr.A.(delegate ofclubwhoseplayerhasbeenreported)willmove,andMr.B.willsecond, thattheumpire'sservicebedispensed with.PerhapsalsohemaybesurroundedthefollowingSaturdaybya packofyellingdingoes,calledbarsackers,includingmanyofthegentle I??? sex.Theumpirewillbecome anindependentofficialandreportwithoutfearorfavouronlywhenheisappointedbyanoutsidebodyofwhich noclubdelegateisamember.

OneradicalreformAustralianrules badlyneedsisthepoweroftheumpire tosendplayersoffthefield.Nowwhy can'twehavethischangeintroduced?

Areourauthoritiesunwillingtotakea leaffromthebookofanothercode?

Writerhasseenkeenrugbyandsoccer games,wherefeelingwasinclinedto runhigh.Therefereeblewthewhistleandindicatedthepaviliontoabelligerentone.Hewalkedoff.andthe otherscooleddown.NowiftheoriginaloffenderofSaturday'sgamehad beengivenmarchingorders,thewhole fracaswouldhavebeenavoided.

TheChineseSoccerteamattracted 40.000peopletotheirfirstmatch againstN.S.W.inSydney.Thisis ce..tainlyarecordfigureforsoccerin Australia.TheChineseladsplayed withgreatspeedandbrilliancy,but lackedcombination.Whenthatcomes theotherteamswill.wanttokeep theireyesopen. RemembertheOsborneParkCatholicBalltakesplaceintheHibernian HallnextWednesdayevening,the 22nd.inst.Don'tmissbeingthere.

Tattersall'sConsultation CHAS.WATSON CO.

76BARRACK-STREET,PERTH. CommissionsExecutedAllEvents. NoRepresentatives.

lacewillproducealmostinstanteously anelevationorridge.

TorhomeConsumption

AFTERHOLYCOMMUNION.

Gisemethevoiceofanangel,Lord, AndI'llsingTheeasongoflove, Asongthatisfullofsweetness,Lord, LikethesongsYouhearabove. Formyheartisfullofgladness, Andjoythisblessedday, Withapeaceandjoythattheworld Cannottakeaway.

Givemethevoiceofanangel,Lord, AndI'llsingTheeasongofpraise, Asongthatisfullofgladness,Lord, Andendlesslengthofdays.

Formyheartisfullofworship, Andpeace,thisblessedday, Withapeaceandjoythattheworld Cannottakeaway.

Givemethevoiceofanangel,Lord, AndI'llsingTheeasongofjoy, Likethesongthatspringsforthesummer,Lord.

Straightfromtheheartofaboy. Formyheartisfullofthanksgiving, Andjoythisblessedday. Withapeaceandjoythattheworld Cannottakeaway.

WORDSOFWISDOM.

AimatnothingbutlovingJesusand seekingtopleaseHim.-St.Margaret \lary.

WhenembarrasseddolikeIdo-invoketheHolySpiritandcountupon Hieaid-GeneraldeLamoriciere Praisescannotcureabadconscience, nordispraiseswoundonewhichisgood. -St.Augustine.

IhavenevergiventothegoodGod butlove;withloveHewillpayme back.-TheLittleFlower.

Franknessconsistsnotinblurting outeverythingbutinsayingalways thatwhichistrue.-PereDarlin,S.J.

Whengivingyourselfdevotedlyto exteriorworksletthisbeyoursoleend -togivepleasuretoJesusandto uniteyourselfmoreintimatelytoHim. ---TheLittleFlower.

'Itisperfectlypossiblenevertosay anunkindwordortohealthewound withthesametonguethathasindictedit."Moreslayethwordthansword," saysthe"AncrenRiwle."

Thefulfilmentofdutyissonecessarytoourgood,thatevensorrows anddeath,whichseemtobeourmost immediateevils,areacceptedwithjoy byhim,whogenerouslysuffersanddies withthedesireofhelpingothers,and ofconforminghimselftotheblessed commandmentsofGod.

ANANCIENTCLOCK.

CastsoftwoancientEgyptianwater clockshavejustbeenpresentedbythe EgyptianGovernmenttotheScience Museum,SouthKensington.Oneof theseclocks,itisstated,comesfrom Karnak,anddatesfromthereignof AmenhotepII_1,400yearsbefore Christ.TheotherisfromEdfu,inthe Ptolemaicepoch.Fromanexaminationoftheseclocksandthescaleof measurementsrecordedoneach,itappearsthatthe"hour"ofthatremote periodwasavariablelength,beingonetwelfthofthelengthofthedayor nightoftheparticulartimeofthe year.Astudyoftheseancienttimepiecesisconsideredimportantinthe comparisonofastronomicalobservations.

REGULATINGLIFE.

Theoccupationsofhome-lifeareonly toocloselyconnectedwithitsinterruptions,andtheseformpartofamuch largerproblem-namely,howtoreconciletherequirementsofindividuallife withtheclaimsofothers.Thereisno royalroadtothesolutionoftheprobleminawaywhichwillapplytoeach individualcase.sinceitobviouslydependsentirelyonthespecialcircumstancesofeachhome.Setasidewhateverportionofthedayyoucanfairly claimforyourselves,andsticktoitas rigidlyasthoughyouwerestillinthe schoolroom.Itmaynotalwaysbe easytodothis,hutitcanalwaysbethe idealtobeasnearlyaspossiblerealised.Ifthehabitofregularoccupationisonceestablished,otherpeople willsoonfallintoit.

MORTALSIN.

Therearemomentsinmostlives %.1-2enthesoulhasasenseofbeing strippedandnaked,cruellyawareofits stains,itsdarkscarsofpastwounds. Inthephysicalworldthediseaseof leprosyisperhapstheonlybodilymaladythatcanofferanysimilitudetothe soulthatisstainedwithwhattheologianscallmortalsin-thatdeliberate. conscious,andwilfulrebellionagainst themandatesofAlmightyGod.But itisamomentthat,butforthesus-

tainingconvictionofDivineLoveand obtainablepardon,mightwellproduce despairwithinthatsoul.-IsabelC. Clarke.

ALESSONFORA/LING.

LouisXV.,KingofFrance,oncetestedthestout-heartednessofhisclerkmarshal,Landsmath.Knowingthat Landsmath'sconfessor,aLazarist Father.;sadrecentlydied,andthatit wasthecustomoftheOrderatthat timetoexposeitsdeadwithuncovered faces,heorderedhisequerrytogoand viewthecorpse."Sire,"wasthereply,"myconfessorwasmyfriend.and Ishoulddislikeverymuchtoseethe ravageswhichdeathhasmadeinhis familiarfeatures."-"Nevermindthat; Icommandyou."-"Seriously,sire?""Seriously."-"Itwouldbethefirst timeinmylifethatIdisobeyedanorderofmySovereign:Iwillgo."

Thenextday,assoonashesawhis equerry.theKingasked:"Didyou obeyme,Landsmath?"-"Certainly, sire."-"Well,whatdidyouseer""YourMajesty.IsawthatyouandI donotamounttomuch."

MAKETHEMOST07THE PRESENT.

Thewomanwhoisevermoreregrettingherinabilitytodothis.that_and theother,inordertobeofuseshould rememberthatthepresentalwaysoffersopportunities-opportunitiesthat sheprobablyallowstoslipbyunheeded.Manyofustakepleasureinimagininghowweshouldactifourcircumstancesweredifferent;butthatis notthepoint.Thethingistobeusefuljustwhereweare,hereandnow, andmakettiemostofpresentopportunities.

Itisamistaketobesobusypreparingforsomevaguefuture,whenwe shallhavegainedfameorfortune,that wehavenotimetobehappyandusefulto-day.Thefuturewillsoonbe thepresent,andthechancesarethat whenitcomesweshallstillbesobusy planningthatweshallmissourchance ofhappinessaltogether.ThereiswisdominLongfellow'sfamouslines:"Trustnofuture,howe'erpleasant, Letthedeadpastburyitsdead,, Ace-actinthelivingpresent, HearwithinandGodo'erhead."

Eachdaybringsopportunitiestodo something.Eventhenobodiesofthe worldhavetheirchalicestohelpand ennoble.Theyhavetheirspecial nichesandtheirlittledutiesthatnone canperformsowellastheythemselves, iftheywillbutrealiseit.

Happinessandsatisfactioncomefrom doingthemeanesttaskwell,ortothe bestofone'sability.

IFYOUAREGOOD.

(ByC.S.Cross.)

Ifyouaregoodand Freefromsin, Yourheartisahomethat Godlivesin.

Ifyouaregoodthe Livelongday, Yourheartisashrinewhere Angelspray.

Butifyouarebad,God Leavesyourheart, Andangelsfromtheirshrine Depart.

HIVES.

Hivesisaninflammatprydiseaseof theskindueinmostinstancestoa peculiarsensitivenessofcertainindividualstoparticulararticlesoffood.

Thetypicalcaseofhivesorurticaria, isquitecharacteristicandeasilydiagnosed.Thosewhohaveitgenerally knowthenatureoftheircondition.The skinlesionsofhivesareeasilyrecognised.Theyappearsuddenlyasrounded,firmelevationsoftheskinthesize ofapeatothatofafinger-nail.They arelightredorwhitishincolour,and surroundedbyanareaofreddened skin.Theyarescatteredovervariablesizedareas.Theymayremain isolated,thatisseveraleruptionsseparatedbyareasofnormalskin,orthey maycoalesceorgrouptogetherand formonelargeelevatedpatch.These characteristiclesionsarecalledUrticarialwheals.

Theycomeonsuddenly,andmay forn,inafewminutes.Theymay disappearasquicklyastheycameor mayremainforanhouroraday.They disappearwithoutleavinganytrace.. Theyareaccompaniedbyintenseitchingandburning.Insomepersons withparticularlysensitiveskinthe drawingofthefingernailoverthesur-

BRYANT&WATERS.

TherearemanytypesofUrticaria. Itmayproducelargeblebsfilledwith aclearserum.Itmayappearaslarge elevationsfilledwithblood-hemorrhagic Urticaria.Itmayinvolvetheeyelids, face,armsorlegs.

Thecausesofhivesaremanyand mustbedeterminedforeachindividual case.Acertainidiosyncrasyseemsto existinmostcases.Thecausemay beexternaltothebodyasthestingof someinsectsasthemosquitoorbee: orcontactwithcertainplantsasthe nettle.Workinginanextremelydry atmospheremaycauseit.Theinternalcausesaretheingestionofcertain articlesoffoodordrugs.Manypersonsareextremelysusceptibletostrawberries,andtherashmayappearafew hoursafteramealatwhichstrawberriesweretaken.Cheese,pickles,pork andsausagesareothercauses.Some medicinesmaybethesourceofthe trouble.Disturbancesofthestomach andintestinesarefrequentlycausative factors.

Thetreatmentconsistsindeterminingthecause.Dietingisnecessary, andoccasionallyapersonmustbelimitedtomilkforseveraldays.Torelievetheitchingthelocalapplication ofthefollowingwillbefoundtobe beneficial:

Camphorandchloralhydrate,one teaspoonofeachtotheounceofointment.-Dr,W.N.Hanrahan.

DoyoubelongtotheWomen'sSocialGuild?Ifnot,whynot?Da yourdutybyyourownsax.Yearly membershipls.,plusyourco-operation andwork.Joinnow.

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