The Record Newspaper 14 August 1909

',HIGHGATE 1-_TI3TII_AYSTORES

.I-43BEAUFORTST.,HIGHGATEHILL. HighClassCashandFamilyGrocers

WESPECIALLU CATER FOR THE FAMILY TRADE AND ORDERSENTRUSTEDTOUSAREGIVENOURPROMPTANDCAREFULATTENTION.

OURTRAVELLERCALLSDAILYFORORDERSAND WE DELIVERTOALLSUBURBS. RINGTELEPHONE172a W..1.TURNOR, PRICELISTONAPPLICATION.

THEGASCOYNEMEATCO

409WellingtonStreet,Perth

SupplyonlytheBestClassofLocalMeat

FAMILIES WAITED ON DAILY. KFACTION GUARANTEED. TELEPHONE

ForallGroceries,IronmongeryandDrapery. 01-I:SPECIALITIES, BUTTERBACONandCHEESE.

J.BROWN

NEWCASTLEROAD 'MIDLANDJUNCTION 9

FADERS OF THE " RECORD," SHALLBE GLADTOSEEYOU.

R.BECHTEL&CO.EARUNDEL)

CONTRACTORSTOTHEW.A.ANDCOMMONWEALTHGOVERNMENTS, HeadOffice:BarrackStreet,Perth. Factory,andSaddlersIronmongeryDepartment,Murrarst.,Perth

A.W.READING

JAMES STREET.GUILDFORD.

TheHouseofQuality

Firstclassgroceriesandflame dairyproduce.Nonecanexcel.3 keeparoomspeciallyfittedforbutter,undermyownsupervision.and zicesatisfactioneverytime.

Readersofthe"Record" GivemeaTrial.

('ITTHOTEL

BEAUFORTSTREET,PERTH.

CONO'BRIEN.

Ia\ingsecuredthefreeholdofthis Id-,staldishedand,veil-knownHon telry,willhepleasedtowelcomeall oldfrirnlsfromthefiel.lswhileona Agittothecity.

LanganBros.'

BAKETiS

GUILDFORD,ardMIDLANDJUNOT.

ONLYTHEHEISTQUALITYOF FLOURUSED. GivethemaTrial

gan;butwefearthestiffinecked, self-willedpeopleofIrelandwilltraveltheirownpath.

119a.ir.5P.weresoldfor£3,350. Mr.D.O'ConnellMileybeing.declaredthepurchaserintrustforMr.W. A.Walls,J.P.,ofFairyHill,Blackrock

IrelandandFreeTrade.

IrishNewstoJuly10,1909.

WhenSheSingsintheLanguage ofZrin.

0sweetisthesongoftheblaceelfird ateve, Whenhisnotesfromthetree-top issounding; Andsweetinthesunshine,thehum ofthebees, WhentiltNaturewithjoyisabouie ding; Thoughperfectthenotesofthelare fromabove, Whenhissongsintheogweare sharin', StilldearertomearetheSongsor' mylove, WhenshesinesinthelanguageOf Erin.

centreaftercentrethejudgesare beinepresentedwith"whitegloves." Mr.BirrellinformedMr.Craigin Parliamentrectntlethathewasnot awarethatitwasthepracticein Ireland,toexcludefromthelistof reeieineleirristersanypersonwho hadactedasapartyagentora Parliamentarycandidate,andwith referencetothestatementthatthe practicewasdepartedfromlastyear inthecaseoftherevisinglarrister forNorthTyrone,hesaidthatthe assignmentofrevisingoarrietersto particulardivisionsrst-1withthe Co.CourtJude,seeLhtheGovernment.

WhileLordDunravenfiveweeks beforehadhissayonthesubjectofTariffReformasitmightaffectIreland.Mr.T.W.Russell,on SaturdaytooktheplatformonhehalfofFreeTrade.TheTipperars Farmer'sSociety,havehadbothsides ofthefiscalcontroversypresentedto thembyexponents,whospokefrom coatiction. Mr.Russell'sspeech wasnotasetreplytoLord Dunraven,butwedoubtifabetter casecouldbemadeoutforFree TradeasItaffectsthiscountry.He saiditwasimpossibletolookupon Irelandasaseparateeconomicentity fromGreatBritain.TheBritish FreeTradercannot,wesuppose, takeanyotherviewofIreland'sposition.Mr.Russellwasrightin sayingthatMe.Parnell'smindwas filledwiththenotionthatIreland shouldberegardedasaseparateeconomicentity;hutthemainoepositiontotheHomeRuleBillof1886 -asnoonekNowsbetterthanMc. Rumenhimself-wasnotinspiredby tbefearofaself-governedIndand. adoptingapolicyofProtection.It wasanotherterrorthatthenpossessedtheBritishpuhlic.

MAYO

LadyAugustaBrowne,ofOldHead Westport,daughterofthesecond MareuisofSligo,leftestateofthe grossvalueof£17,580.Sheleft thebulkofherProperte.toher nieces,theMissesWilbraham,andto hernephew,Mr.B.H.Wilbraham.

KILDARE

OntheFeastofSt.Johnthe Baetistthedoubleceremonyofreceptionandprofessiontookplaceat theConventofMercy,Naas.Two oftheladieswerefromKilkenny,one ofwhomreceivedthewhiteveiland theothertheblack'veilthethird laeAa,SisterDympna,whoalsoreceivedtheblackveil,hailsfromKinsale.andissisteroftheRev.T. Muephy,C.C.,Ennisheene.

DOWN.

Theon;;ofthelardsmaybesweet !otheear, Astheyweleormtthedawnofthe morning Thoughjoyfulwefeelwhentheir' war'dugswehear, Stilltheycan'tsetourspiritsa 'erning; Withthevoiceofthelinnet,the thrushorthelark, I'dbestightin'mylove's con'aria'. Forhernot,s(llestopwhenthe; retchtotheheart, Whenshesingsinthelanguageof Erin.

Aswelisttooursongswefeel eeendoftheeast.

GnezolSirNevilleLytteltm,CorrmatideroftheForcesinIreland, madeaniehtinspectionofthegarrisonforcesinLoughSwillyoWednesdaynight,andalsowitnesseda nightattiwonDuna,.Fort,aswell as:masticsle-thelargeguns.Ple expre-sdhims.1fhiehlysatisfiedwith hisvisit.

A'r..foiceinthesegloriousages, Wh-1 forefetherscherishe'ithat tongueeverblessed, Theemelt:fp ofsaintsandof saees Thtoaidinnelyingourlun.cuage tin Isawor':we',.ethehonourto sharein Isenalehtodisquiettheblood (-Airveins Whenshesinesinthelanguage(a` Erin.

"IrishFoolishness,"istheheadingofanadmirablepieceofironsin thelatest"IrishWeekly."Hereit is Nothineinmodernhistoryismore sheehineorlepleraelethantheputWhetstupiditywithwhichthepeople ofthiscountryrahupontheirown: julem:nt,andtrusttothecapaelte andietegriteoftheirelectedrepresentaiees,whilethegUizienceofthe ''IrishTimes."onallmatt:rsaloPcrtainingtotheirmeralan-Ipolitical welfareispresseduponthen'strenitouel,andtearfullydayafterday.

IrishFarthing.

lf.ishnumismaticraritiesofhigh. valuewereamongthelotssoldlast weekinLondonintheRashleiohcol ]actionofcoins. Themoatprized ofthelotwasagoldSt.Patrick farthing,'whichaecordinetoNelson's"CoinageofIreland,"isuniqueinthismetal.Ontheo4tverseis shownKingDavidcrowned,kneeling totheleft,',teeinguponthehare. withthirteenstrings,whileonthe reverseisSt.Patrick,mitred,statedine,holdineapatriarchalcrossIn hisleftband,stretchingforthhis righthandanddrivingoutthereptilebehindisa.church.Itwas boughtbyMr.SpirtforR.,83.

CORK.

ItisunderstoodthatHisLordship,MostRev.Dr.Tohill,Bishop ofDownandConnor,hasappointed Rev.JamesP.Clenaghan,B.A.,B. D.,B.C.L.,SteMalachy'sCollege,as CatholicDeanofResidenceinthe BelfastUniversity,tolookafterthe moralandspiritualwelfareofCatholicstudents.

HARRY.

AttheannualconeursusinSt. Brendan'sSeminary,Killarney,for fourplaces-twoinMaynoothand twointheIrishCollege,Paris-first Placewastake.beMylesAllman. Milltownsecend,ThomasSupple Balletaguethird,PatrickJ.O'Don. Castlegregory,andfourth,MauriceO'Connor,Currans.

KING'SCOUNTY.

Sh letaliusinfancytohaopier dais, .1eat'lendshallonce aNation, Diemetinherlaneuage,her toms,hergames, Andh..rfreedomfromAnglisatien Weaniiyearnesteatleavoursourends %ye!-toegainel,

AlltheNationalistsofIrelandare foolswhohaiiech'tsnneve, to fiehtthee.IotaaatWestminsterand toleadtheminIreland.The IrishTimes"isthewis.andhonestnilisEraleunbefele-1-thoughits va:na:leviewsarethoseoftheDublincorrespondrtoftheLondon "Times."Reallythepeoplewho ignoreoureonterniwaryunderthese cir2mistanees4.1s:.reanyevilfate thatremainsinstoreforthem.They Inese'enaceievethehorrorsof S.11-Goermirnt,likeCanadaorNew Ze31:nd,orSouthAfrica.iftheyare sufficiently toperse:ere in theirdefianceofthe"IrishTimes."

TheSilverEpiscopalJut.ileeofthe MostRev.Dr.O'Callaghanwascelebratedlastwee:atNorthPresentationConvent,Cork,inaveryelahot:,andattractivemanner.Addresseswerepresentedbymemeers of theCommunity,theChildrenof Mate,andthepupilsoftheschool. ThechildrenalsopresmiedHis Lordshipwith,aeeautifulepergne. Adramaticandmusicalentertainmentwasgivenbythepupils.His Lordship,inrepieipaidawarmtri hut?tothewar':oftheNunsand theSocietyoftheChildrenofMary, andcomplimentedthechildrenon theirPerformance.

ThelateMr.ThomasHealy,of Harbourstreet,Tullamore,lettpersonalestatevaluedat£1.o61.Th., testatorleftpettothtparishpriest ofTuliamoretopurchaseseatsfor thenewchapel forMassesfor hissold;£250eachtohisirothers

Ayer'sSarsaparilla MakesGoodElood

Anyjeurnalwhichhtojustdiscoveredthat"theIrslacaseagainstoverlaeetienisanationalcase,"tray andforouteeirsIs(.1joywe'reclaimrankwithChristopherColnmPr'P:.rin',(lets,IsaacNewton,SirHumphrey

Ataeusand-timessweetershallseual!NeeandSignorMarconi-tothe everestrain. mindsofthepeoplewhopintheir Whenshesinesinthelanguage(iffaithtoit.Butafewaetical',arsons Erin. amonestusmayplus:upsufficient. ceuraeetoaskwhy-the"Trish

JOSEPHMURPHY, Times'spielnotopenitseyestothe Kgra.-rac'er,Tempo.Co.Fermanaghimportanceofthis"nationalcotes, tematanyperiod'luringthepast

gotIs Thescoreswere: TiPPs 3Pts. Kerry2goals10,pis. Kerryteamsaidtobe b,rahied. :nHurlingthTieffsmade iefaitseor..againstKerry.

morefi, thetotter anin-

JimCorbett,ex-pugilistininIreland-'nownas"Gentleman anactor.AfterdoingIreland./he coveontourthromhEugla7d.and thencehometoAtFerica..

Ir.shpartiamWale 18s.Sd. Fund£3,203

GALWAY.

VeryRev.FatherKene,P.P Orrete-rore(Gelway),presetdatthe secondmeetingofClare-Galway CoisleCeennteirlastwee".whenth selectionofatraeellIngteachertool, [dice,Mr.A.O'Keeffe,ofGImnamadds.beingselectedforthepost. Asixmile,"go-as-eoe-please"rec.?, fromTrin:toRathmovianinconnecionwiththesportsheldtactweek, andwaswonbyFran'sCurtis,of Asheourne,whohaslreadtdistinguishedhimselfintheDublin"EvenineHerald"races-J.Downeswas sevand,andJ.Newmanthirst.

1 heMansterFootballChampion-sixteenyears,insteadofa/feting sKerry1eatTipperarybethreetilthediscoveryaffordsanexcuse feeinsistingthat'theIrishParliament.trePartyshouldplaytheUnionistPoliticalgam-insteadoreattlittefortheintTestsoftheirown countryintheirownwav While Mr.Rein:en:IanhiscAle:geeswere erft-stifleagain4th-ehideousnation&wronginvolvedinthis"nationalcase,"the"IrishTimes,"was gi,ine,-itscolumn.;tooutragemonateandcarrioncrows.andfoully lioellinganinotTensiv.eIrishP.P.It newnothinea'outover-taxationuntiltheDukeofMarltorougnand LordDeVescielan-togrumble ageilistTaxesonLand.Nowit weepsoverthefollyofthepeople, whocannotappreciateitsdiscovery of"anationalcese." Oursemeethiesarewithidhelne'reneneeor-

DUBLIN.

Thed.athoftheVenerableArchdeaconO'Neill,P.P.,V.F.,Clontarf isannounced.

MEATH.

EnelisliPresseuitedisaPpoineedat theahsenceofcrimeinIrelnnel.In

Prickyourskin withaneedle. Youwillsee thatitis fullof blood. Butwhat kindof blood? Richand pure?Or thinand impure? Impure bloodcoversthoskin witheczema, rashes,pimples, pustules,salt-rheum,boils,carbuncles,andothersores.Thesesimply tollofsomethingbaddowndeepin theblooditself.Oiptments,washes, powdersandcosmeticswillnotreach theevil.Youmusttakeoutallimpuritiesfromthesystemwith

Sarsaparilla

andthenseehowquicklytheskin troublesw;11disappear.

'nthLandJudges'Court,befor Mr.JusticeRoss.inthematterof theestateofArthurP.Ross,owner, SarahAgnesLoralartl,petitioner, thelandsofGreenhills.intheBaronyofDuleekCo.Meath,containing

Asnowina,le,Ayer'sSarsaparillacoatainsnoalcohol. Therearemanyimitation Sarsaparillas. Besureyouget"Ayer's."

SATURDAYAUGUST14,1909.

Patiick'T.HealyandJahnJ.Healy and£;oeachtothelatter'sdaughters,AnnieandBessieHealy,and helefttheeekhteofhisestatetohis sister,Mrs.JuliaO'Neill.

ARMAGH.

AttherecentRoyalAgricultural Society'sShowatGloucester,theGo ArrraghCiderCompany,Portaidown, scoredtworemarkablesuccesses,securingsecondplaceinClass434for acaskofcidermadein1908,and firstplaceinClass456foracaskof cidermadepreviousto1908.Coma-antingontheeehilits,the"WesternDaily Press,"Itristiol,stated thatoneofthemostremarkablefeetur,sAboutthemwasthatIreland shouldtakesuchleadinghonours.

ROSCOMMON.

Mrs.EllenToner,anativeofthe NorthofIreland,hasjustdied'at Strokestown,CountyRoscommon,at theacreof105.Shewasableto sewandknituntilveryrecentlywithouttheaidofspectacles.

CAVAN.

HismanyfriendslearnwithpleasureofthepromotionofMr.J.M. Swift,chiefclera,attheM.G.W.R. etitionCavan.tothereliefstaff.

Mr.Swift,whoisanativeofWestport,isnineyearsinthecompany fourofwhichhespentatCavan.

TheRev.M.M'EvillyPresidedat ameetnginHeadfor.donSunday forthepurposeofstartinganIrish travellingteacherforthethreeparishesofHerielford,Annaehdown.ape Cahirlietrane.Mr.Fitehenry,the G.L.organiser,attended.Subjectto certainarrangementswiththeGaelic League.itwasdecidedtoIro(41with thescheme.

TIPPERARY.

Mr.JosephButlerof dead, alsoRobertCollierofBallynockin. R.I.P.

Thedeath,whichoccurredathis residence,Seskin,saysthe"Nationalist,"onSundayevening,last,of Mr.Pierce,Carrigan,removesone ofthemostpopularandrespectedinhabitantsofthedistrict.Deceased. wasuncleofMr.J.P.Ceara:an,solicitor,Thurles,andMr.W.Carrigan B.L.,Dublin.Mr.Carrigen'sdeath wascausedbyinjuriesheready-ea sometimeago.bybeingkatoeted downbyabull.Muchregretisfelt onallsidesforthelossofsuchan esteemedcitizen,andsympathyisexeressalwithhisrelativesandfriends intheirsadbereavement.

Mr.ThomasSemple,captainofthe TipperaryHurlingteam,whichwoa th-finalintheAll-IrelandChampionshipatAthy,hasjustbeenpromote edbytiv,G.S.andW..RailwayCo., ,tothepositionoffirst-class,nailed.

TheeRe,-.FatherT.Holloway,RectorofEdenGrove.Holloway.Lon don,whowashornonthetoneersel TipperaryandLimerickcloseonao earsago,andwhoreceivedhisearlyedecationatSt.Patrick'sColleee atthesametimethesilverjubilee ofhisordinationsome'daysago,and gtthesametimethesilverjubilee ofhisconnectionwiththechurchnt Holloway.whereheismuchbeloved andrespected.

WEXFORD.

)ofTerrifixthunderstormnearNew Ross.Theliehteninetoreupfences trees,andhurledhugerocksintothe air.

MotherEvangelistHushesofthe Convent,Ramsgrange,dead.

HushTimmons,ayoungmandied suddenly-inGoreyfromheartdisease. Btshor,Brown'sJubileecelebrated withmeatceremonyatWexford. 111. KILKENNY.

MotherMaryVincentMurray,of theBrigedneConvent,Gosesbridge, dead.

neAAecord,

Addressandpurseofsovereigns presentedtoDanStapletonbythe KilkennyGaelsonhdsdeparturefor Dublin.

KilkennyFedsarecordlargeIrishIrelandmustereverseeninthecity. Kilkennywarpipesinpicturesqueat tirecreatedaeensation. Rev. JamesFieldingmakesapatriotic speeck.

CaptainRigatal,apartnerinand -representativeinLondonof"James SullivanandCo.,Ltd.,"thefamous KilkennyBrewers,has,welearn,decidedtopresentaCup,valuefor 20guineasforthepromotionofHulling.TheCupwillbeplacedinthe custodyofAld.Nowlan,Chairman oftheCentralCouncilG.A.A.,forthe, useoftheKilkennyCountyCommittee,whoaretodecidewhatform competitionforitwilltake.The suggestionhasbeenmade,endendorsedininfluentiallocalGA.A.Girdles,thatcompetitionfortheCup shouldbeutilisedforahurlingOomPetitioneititierbetweencounty "Picks"orindividualteams,open toailIreland.Apressingpurpose forwhichthegatereceiptsthusrealisedshouldbeutilisedisccinsidered tolietheprovisionofaGaelic Sportsfieldadjacenttothiscity, andwhichshould-hevestedinthe CountyCommittee.Thereisno bettermannerinwhichtheintentions ofthegenerousdonor.whodeserves thethanksoftheAssociation,could hecarriedout.

Thedeathtookplacerecentlyin Kilkenny,afteratbriefillness,ofMr. C.J.Kenealy,T.C.,P.L.G..editor ofthe'KilkennyJournal." The deceasedgentleman,whowas.awellkatawnjournalist,wasthesliderson ofthelateMr.WilliamKenealy, formerMayorofKilkenny,whotsos aprominenttartintheearlystages oftheHomeRuleAgitation.Onthe deathofhislather,Mr.C.J.Kenealysucceededtotheeditorshipof Journal,"apositionwhichhefilleduptothetimeofhisillness.He wasamemberofseveralpublic boardsandtookanactivepartin Nationalpolities.

IrishSchoolinAmerica.

AllSaints.School,New

York, wasthefirstParochialschoolin AmericatoteachtheIrishLanguage andIrishhistory,andatanentertainmentgivenbytheaupilsonadn day,dune27th,anumberofIrigh soneswersung,andIrishji;s,reels, andhornpipesweredanced. The schoolisunderthechargeofthe ChristianBrothers.

HamelNews.

AsuccessfulEuchrePartyand DanceinaidofSt.Mary'sChurch Waroona,washldinth..Hamel AgriculturalHallonFriday,July, ;orle Thepiizeswerekindly.donatedby Mrs.O'DriscoilandMr.J.Cramer. Th.Lady'sprizewaswonbyMiss C.Metlett.whilstMr.J.O'Harawear successfulinwarren!,theGentlemen's prize.

Mrs.SuttonendMr.J.HallobtainedtheboobyPrizes?.

SupperwasprovidedeytheLadies Committee,afterwhicho(lancewas held.Messrs.EastcottofWagerie, suppliedthemusic.

Afterdeductingexpenses,theSecretaryreportedafairlysubstantial balance,whichisto1-edevotedto repairstotheChurch.

Itwasgenerallyagreedthatas thiseinetionwasasuccess,socially andlinencielly,a)methingofthekind shouldagainbeheldatanearly date.

TruthStrangerthanFiction

MARVELLOUSTALEOFAMISSIONARY.

Aremarkablestoryistoldby "Leo,"areligiousweeklypublishidatPaderborn,Germany,inareeentissue."Wereceivedthefol-

lowingfromaconventNotso longsiuceavisitwaspaidtous byamissionary,whoearnestlyentreatedustosparehinitwentySistersforhasmissioninTexas.This Statehasagreatfuturebeforeit. ILisaslargeasGermany,andhas anIndianandnegroterritoryas largeas.Belgium,farawayfromall therailroadcrossingtheUnited States.Thenearestrailwaystation liesatthesamedistancefromthat partoftheworldasBrusselsfrom 111141esheim,accordingnothemissionary'sownaccount.Inthisisolatedterritorytlwr'isapopelation of200,0o0Indiansrindnegroes,of whom8,000or'Catdeolics,andour missionaryistheonlypriestin chargeofthem. For'thethirtyaearsthismission-

airyhesbeenamongthembehas neverPassedaaughtinbed.The smallcommunitiesof9-15soulslive taraparthencethemissionaryis constantlytravellingonhorse-back, throughforestsandPrairies. The climateisveryunhealthy,butthe soilisveryfertileandyidolsan relblinciantharvest. Themissionary loot'salterhisownwants,anddevoteshimselfentirelytohisflockof redskinsandapaches.

"Thegreatestoutsetteleinthisway ispolygamy;butonceconvertedhis neophytesareconsentandfirmin thefaith.Twiceayearwhenour missionarymeetsanotherpriesthe hasachanceofgoingtoconfession. HecelebratesMasseverydayinanotherplace.mostlyunderatree. Thenecessaryclothesandlikensilshe carrieswithhiminhissaddle-bags. Itfrequentlyhappensthathehas towadethroughswollenrivers,and thatthebagswiththeircontents aredrenched.Thewavessometimes reachhisshoulders.Sometimeshe carriestheBlessedSacramentwith himinhisbreastrocket.Ifthe waves.beathigh,heholdsthereins inthelefthead.hisriflein-theright soastokeepthepowderdry,and thelex-baxhehastoclaspwithhis chin.

'Intheyear1882theRedskins halcondemnedhimtodeath,had fastenedhimtoatree,andhadalreadypreparedthelire,whenheescaPedbyruse.In1884,284Indiens,takenptisonerstytheUnited Statestroopswereto1.eshot.The captain,agoodCatholic.sentword tothemissionarythatifhewanted todosomethingforthepoorfellows' soulsheshouldcomeatonce.The missionary-managedtohlyetheexecutionofthesentencedeferredand, whenafterthreedays'instruction bheprisonerswereconsideredsufficientlyprepared,theyweretobeex. ventedthefolblowingimorning.The 284youngmenwerepostedtenfeet gimp.Themissionarycameupon thescene,baptistdthefirstene,and nosonnerhadhedonesowhenabulletpiercedtheIndian,andsoinsuccessionuntilthe284hadbythe'help ofGod'sgraceandtheheroismof thezealouspriestweirdotheirway toHeaven.

"Therearewomenin)theMissionary'sparishwhoaremarethin 120yearsold.HisLAinsand ne:roesarelwdly-everill. There arenodoctorsamen;them.Ithas happenedsometimesthat,whenthe Indianswereonthepointofputting a',reamertodeath,themissionary hadthehappinesstobaptisehimlieforehisexecution.

"Formanyyearsithasteenour missionary'sdesiretohavetheaid ofSistersintheworkofinstruction. Hecalculatedthatwiththeaidof 20SistershewouldheWiletotaptise20,00oIndiansannually.He hadatlastsucceeded,withmuch trouble,insecuringthepromiseof 15FranciscanSistersandtwoItalianprieststogooutwithhimto hismission.Afterwardshehadan audiencewiththeHolyFather.who reluestedhimtovisithissisters. thathemaytellthemallatouthis missionarywork,

"HewasbackinMessinaonDecember27th,1908; ticketswere .loughtendnextday.December28th intheafternoon,he'wastosetnut forhismission,accompaniedbythe priestsandSisters.Inthenightof the27thtothe28thcame..theterribleearthquake.Abouttwoo'cioclz inthemorningourmissionaryfeltso

illthathegotuptotakesome faeehair.Hewalkedtothetopofa killjustoutsidethetwun,andthere heheardsuchaloudsubterranean rumblingthatitdrownedthenoise ofthedestructionofthetown.The groundopenedbeneathhisfeet,and hefellintoaholeninefeetdeep.He managedtoextricatehimself,bat hisheadwasstruckbyastonebeforehecouldwalkaway,andhebecameunconscious.Whenheregained consciousness,hefound,himselfina hospitalatNaples.Assoonashe hadsufficientlyrecoveredtoleave thehospital,hereturnedtoMessina. wherehelearnedthatthe15Sisters andtwopriests,whohadvolunteered toaccompanyhimwerealldead. Hisfewbelongingslieburied,among theruins.InBrussels,wherehead. dressedthemembersoftheGerman colony,hewaspromisedfiveSisters.

GoodExample,

Goodexample,especiallyfrom thole!.Leahplaces,ispowerful.Since manyareslowtoprofesstheirfaith, wearepleasedtochroniclethepal, lkprofessionofitbytheEmperor ofAustria.

EmenrorFrancisJosephtookpart inthecustomaryCorpusChristiprocession.Forthefirsttimesincehis recentillness,heappearedinthe streetpageant,surroundedbyArchdukesandhighdignitariesof the Church,andwalkedLare-h,,aded throughthe streetsofthe city-inthehotsunfromthe HofburetoSt.Stephen'sCathedral. Heappearedtobeinexcellent health,andLorethe.fatiguingceremonyverywell.Thecrowdsalong thelineofmarchgavehimanenthu'iasticgreeting.

WILiORDM[TCHELL

(LateT.TateandCoy-1 Established20years. LandandFataleAgent,SwornValuator, AccountantandAuditor, 83WILLIAMSTREET. AccountancyiIorkundertakenanddi. reeledbya.J.ktesthoven,A.I.A.W.A., LI.A.V.

ST.VINCENTESTATE. NorthPerth,overlookingHydePark. BestpositioninPenh.High,healthy,andpopular.Housesgoinguplikemush. rooms.Buywhileyetthereistime.Close totwotrams. BestBuildingSitesnowavailablein Perth,andonlyalawBlocksleft. Prices,from£75perbled:.One-fifth&rose.Balanceeasy. Also "SUBLAGOESTATE."NorthIlabiaoo. onthedirectrouteofproposednewrailwayfromSubiacotoNorthBeach. Onemileoftramortrain.Cambridge. streetmacadamisedrightuptoEstate. Anopportunitytomakemoneynottobe missed.Buyearly. Blocks,from£15each.£5depositand £1amonth;nointerest. AlsoInnumerableHouses,Poult7Femme Farms,etc.,inalllocahties. CallandgetFullParticulars.

E.J.1)ESCHAMP

LockeridgeDairy, GUILDFORD.

PUREMILKDELIVEREDTWICE DAILY.

ONECOW'SMILKFORINFANT'S ANDINVALIDS.

Telephone1102. R.ICOATES&Co. (GeorgeTasker)

WHOLESALEANDRETAIL. WoodandCoalMerchants

746WELLINGTONSTREET. (OppositeHoskin'sFoundry). 01011m1IND DealersinChaff,Oats,Bran,etc.

SoleAgentsfortheHowardSmith, Co.'sAICoalandCollieCoalCo.

TheTreasureHouse.

AllGoodsAdvertisedbyusareexactlyasillustrated.Wehavetheminstock,andcan executeordersbyreturnpost.Anythingnottoyourlikingcanbeexchangedoryourmoney returned.CallorsendforournewArtCatologue. OrderbyMail.

CountryBuyersareaccordedthesameliberaltreatmentTownBuyersreceive.Justdropusa PostCardto=day.

ElectraPlatedand china Fruitdish, 75.Ed.. Largersize, ic,s.6d.

Finewhite_:assand electro-i-kitedbiscuit

6d.to £4. Et5s.

Leatherandsilvermountedcollar lox,£158.

(004:1410"

G4o49-ElectroPlated doublepioslestand, £255.,others£iis.. LI5s.,Li78.64., EI120.64.

G9218-SilverElectroPlatedPlate Warm,r£3151

H1121-Handso:i,eElectroilated FruitradFloserStand.£8foe.

ElectroPlatedtable bollLItos.

G9455-Silv,rPlated andArtChinaBiscuit !-ox, 108.

H517.FineElectroPlatedTeapot, T's.id.,other-t;s.6d.,Its.6d., £123.6d.,Er CTJos.,to£4

F-20a

ElectroPlatedStud box,4s.,other.7e.ed andMs.6d.

G.1099-ElctroPlatedbrut':fors. (d.,others5s.6d.

G82,47-SiFern-ount.odsciescrs.5s. others.5s.6d.,7s.6d.,Ss.6d.. 9s.6d.,us.6d.

G3T8.-SolidSilver, PrizeCup, high, splredidworkmanship. Rioios.

C44887.Ra7orStrop, insoldsilverraw' Li79.Ed.. Electro Plate.1.ts.Ed.,PM. i2a.6d.

Pn7+,int les,''Watteau,design.asabove.,.r tpattern.length25in.. Price,£2cc,

Finq"alitySilverPlatedandEm 1-ossedea'-ehas'et,Liios.

LlectroPlateandfineArtChina, Su4arandCreamstand,£1is.,othersI2s.6d.

G3863-Silvermountedandglass Pomadejarsimilartoabove9e.69.

NewsandNotes

Special'forthe"W.A.R."

TheexcessesoftheSpanishrevolutionleaveaVerynastytastebehind them.

TheattacksonChurchesandConventscanbeunderstood,butnot .condonedstudentsoftheposition

TheChurchinitswisdomhascondemnedsecretsocietiesthereforethe Godlessrevolutionariesareperfectly awarethattheChurchhasbeentheir mostpowerfulenemy.

Historyrecordsthateverytimethe Churchhassuneredpersecutionshe hasemergedcleaner,brighter,and purerafterpassingthroughtheOrdeal.

Incasub-leaderinthe"West,"of August4thlast,undertheheading ofTheSpanishUlcer,"theposition oftheEnglishinIrelandiscomparedtothepresentpositioninSpain.

Howhefertileimagination?of thewriterofsaidarticlecouldarriveatsuchconclusionsisacomplete puzzle.

InSpaintheyhaveCarlists,Royalists,Socialists,Republicans,etc. Beditwouldtemostdifficultto frimeasingleactofParliamentto 5:tisfvtheoverwhelmingmajorityof allparties.

lrelasellthereisaclearlydefined N derteand,andthepassingof aHomeRuleBilltogetherwiththe removaloftheinsultingreferenceto theCatholicfaithintheCoronation OathwouldmaketheKingdomof IrelandasloyaltotheBritishCrown as.whatEnglandherselfis.

ter,practisinginthePunjab.I methimatAmrit-SaronlylastJuly justbeforeIleftforEngland.His heartwillbeespeciallyheavy,because,asIshallshow,hewasthe innocentfirstcause,inallhuman probability,ofhisbrother'scrime, andofthelossoftwovaluable lives.

ThoughIknewtheDhingrasinIndie,IdidnotmeettheboyMader LaluntilMarchlast.Itwasthe lath,aMonday,Iremember,and byastrangecoincidenceitwasan AtHome,oftheNationalIndianAssociationheldattheveryplace wherethetragedyoccurredonThursday Wewereintroduced,and asIknewhispeoplewe'naturallybecameratherintimate. Wespoke abouthome,ofcourse,madthenI turnedmyconversationuponengineering,becauseMadertoldmehe wasanenzifreering-student,andenvinet.rinzisamatterIaminterestedin.

W.A.BookandArtDepot. MissA.Taylor,Proprietress.

'NI!lila-STREET,(BRENNANBIROS'ISUPPOL1TE).

CatholicChurchandConventRequisites. FANCYANDLIATHERGOODS.HIGHCLASS9TATIONI/RY.

LARGESTOCKOFBOOKSINCLUDINGTHOSESUITABLEFOR PRESENTATION. 'XMASANDPOSTCARDS,POSTCARDALBUMS,M.PIANOS,GERMANANDENGLISH,SUITABLEFOR HOMEORSCHOOL.AGENTFOR"CATHOLICPRESS."

tingent,andthatconfirmedmyimPresaioathathehadbeencaptured bytheextreirlats.

Inthe"ReminiscencesofMr.Met km.''nowacingpualishedin"Lloyd's News,"itisapitythatthegreat Detectivedoesnotenlargealittle uponhisaccountofthemurderof LordLeitrim

Mr.Mallonstates.---"Thefactthat noevidencecouldbeprocured connectionwiththismurderwasdue tothefactthathislordshipwas hatedbitterlybyalmosteveryone inthedistrict.Indeedtherewere factsinthecasethattrought againsthimthereligiousandmoral. aswellasthepoliticalfeelingsofthe. People."

TheplainfactsarethatLordLeitrimoutragedmoralfeelingsbyhis treatmentofsomeofthedaughters ofhisunfortunatetenantry.

ButInoticedthathepreferredlo turntheconversationintopolitical channels. HespoleoftheBengal estrem-istswithonlyqualifiedap proval. Britthatwasnotbecaust theywenttoofar,hutbecausethes didnot.0farenough.''TheBen. galls,"Irememi,erhimsaying,,"are veryfondofusing-stronglanguace -"gassing."hecalledit-"l.utthey donotbackitupwithdeeds,Thy Governmentrlonotcarewhathard wordsareusedagainstthem-the onlythingthatwouldmovethemis physicalforce."Ah,"hesail,"it onlytheSikhswereequallyexcited. thentheresultsmighthedisastroes totheEnglish.IfIjoinedinthis movement,Iwoulddomorethan talk." Tdidnotputmuchvalue onwhathesaid. Iknewshebelongedtothemilitarycaste,andhal ratheracontemptfortheBengalis. Bethistalkwasfinitecommontalk -foranIndianstudent.Many of themusesuchlanguageinconversationwitheneanother,butitisonly froth.Itootl)hine'ratohe an idealist,wholoo'-:edforwardtothe timewhenIndia'swoulddrivethe BritishfromIndia,itneveroecirredtomethath.wasananarchist,andwoulddevelopintoanassaasin

ButhedidnotstoplongatHighgate.Itmayhavebeenpartof theplotthatheshouldliveatthe otherendofLondon-forIamconvincedthattherewasaplot. At anyrateIheardamonthorsolaterthathewaslivinginLedburyroad,Bayswater.

Dhingra'strather,thebarristerin thePunjab,did,notknowSirCurzonPersonally,hutheheardofhim. Heknewthathewasthefriendof oungIndiansinEngland.Andthis wasthegenesisofthetriteedy.Dhingraaserotherheardhewasneglecting hisstudies,andwasbecomingmixed upwithpoliticalplottersinLondon. SohewrotetoSirCurzon,asking himifhewould,usehisinfluenceto dissuadetheboyfromacoursewhich couldonlyendin(Waster.Bethe samemailDhingraalsoreceiveda letterfromhisbrotherinforminghint ofwhathehaddone.Dhingramade bitterfunofhisbrother'stimely warning,anddeclaredthatitwas absurdthatSirCurzonanAnglo-Indianforwhomincommonwithall Anglo-Indianshehadelsupremecontemptshouldinterfereinhisprivate affairs.

0

ThevictimoftheImperialinstitute assassinationSirCurzonWylliewas reputedlyabread-minded,good-heartededgentleman,butwhatalesson thereisinthetale'ofthistrasealY

Besidesseeinghiscountrygovern edandexploitedbyaforeignrace Dhingrahadalsotocurrysilentlyvn hisbreastthburninginsultsofpettyAnseielndianofficials,whoregardedhisc)mpatriatsas"mere nissers."

HoweverEnglandmayhetoblame inthematterofGovernment.itis indeedaereatpitythathumanitartanslikeSirCurzonWyllieshoed havetosailerfortheinsolence.,and nrroeaneeofPettyofficialsforwhom hewasnotresponsible.

Thefollowingisthelifestoryof theassassin.by"Onewhoknows him"takenfrom"Lloyd's"ofJuly IpTith,last:-'TknowMaderLalDhingra.I knowbothlihrandhisfamily,which iswellknownandhighlyrespected, atAmrit-Sar,inthePriniatewhere theylive.

Onanotheroccasionwehadagain somedesultorytalkaboueIndianaffairs. Hespokeverystronglyas hehadleforreandris.-dfamiliar terms,suchas"themiserablegulf thatisdailywideningaetweenAnglO-IndiansandtheIndianpeople," and-theisolationofBritishofficials, leadin-tothedeplorableresultof increasingracialhatred."They,are stockPhrasesandIdidnotthink verymuchofthem.Hemadeno referencetoanyindividuals-certainly nottoSirCarton

IdoubtwhetherDhirtgrawas awareofSirCurzon'sexistenceat thattime. Butheshowedstrong animusasainstAnelo-Inpliens,trenerally,an.1qattelseveralinstancesto shewthatracialhatredwasbecom-ingstron.2.,er deeandthatthe Indianneoalwererexardedwith contemptbyofficials.Hetoldme ofarelativeofhiswitswastravellinr r andago.1-ecatt5r, hehappenedtobrushagainstamilitiryolicerwasaddressedasa dannerlni..3?,it.r,'andtoldtoget outoftheway.Hisrelativeexpostelaterl,andtheofficercalledthe stationmasterandhadtheIndian gentlemanturnedoftthetrain.

SirCttrxonpersonallyrequested thattheyoungIndianbeinvitedto thenext"AtHome,"heldbythe NationalIndianAssociation,intimatingthathewishedtohaveafriendlychatwithhim.Heacceptedthe incitationwithwhatdreadfulresultsweknow.

a:.road(and,whodoesnotnoway days?),knowverywellthatfora Sunday,whollydevotedtodiseipationandamusement,withoutany pretextatreligiousobservanceat all,youmust2,0tooneofthegreat ProtestantcitiesofGermany. A Sundayincertaintownsnearerhand thatonecouldnameisdullwithout beingparticularlyreligious,inaCatholiccityontheContinentis ReligiousWithoutleinzinthe LeastDull. Churchesarethrongedandreligious dutiessedulouslyattendedto.during severaloiltheearlierhoursofthe daynorisDivineworshiphaany meansnaelectedintheafternoonor eveninz.Intheinterveninghoursit isconsideredagainstthelawsneitherrifGolnormantoindulgeIn harmlessrecreation,whetherintows ry .Lorordcoininetn7i.efi, whoisknownhimself, likeallthememhersofhisfemils, asamodelofCatholicobsertanca, franklypreferstoseetheyouths roundhiscountryhomeenjoying manlyexercisesonaSunday,.rather thenloafinginthelanesorplaying Pitchantitossenderthehedges. Whoistoblamehim?HisLordshipisasloyalasubjectofKing Edwardasistheparsonofhieearishandhehasgoodauthorit7.lot hisviewsin,theedictsoftwoKings ofEnglandwhohavecertainly NeverBeenSuspectedofSymenthv WithPopery.

AttheConversazioneheworea jacketandaturban,,whichwasquite unusualwithhimatsuchfunctions. Ihaveneverseenhimwearaturban before. IbelievethatwhenDhingracommittedthesemurdershewas drunkwithbhang.Theeffectof thatdrug-istomakeamanPerfec tly.callousofwhathe:loos,and outwardlycalmawlsellpossessed. although arainmaybeonfire. DrPollenwhospentthirtyyear,,to Mena;not11the.familiar-e.mptrans whenhesawDhingraafterthemurdr Whentheconseiratorshat hintdrunktheypackedthearmour' ofweaponsintohispocketsandsent himonhismission.Iamquitesat isledthattherewasadeliberate /dot,andunieesthe,iolicetakestringent'measuresthismurderwillhe followedhefurtheroutraaes."

SundaySportsinEngland

KingCharlesI.,withthesanctionof th,AnglicanPrimate.expresslyput. listedahookofSundaesports,emp haticallyrenewingandconfirmingthe enactmentofhisfatherJamesI., whodesiredthathissubjects,"debarredfromlawfulrecreations on Sundaysandholidaysafterprayers ended,'shoeLdhenceforthhavefull libertytoindulgeonthosedaysin llharmlessandhealthysports, lordDeniiighaereeswiththeir llajesties. vs.

Thefartheroftheassassinisa prosperousphysician.Heismore. forhetakesaleadingpartinmufticinalaffairs,andisasortoffather confessortothepeeleintheneighbourhood,whocometohim.notonlyformedicalbelle,hutforguidance andadviceintheaffairsofthe world.Oneofhissonsisaharris-

Thegeneralimpression!Dhingraleft onmewasthathedidnotcarevery greatlyforhisstudies,andthathe de'.oterltoomuchtimetopolitics, andtobroodingovertheerievances ofhiscountryandhiscountrymen. Icalledathislodgingssometime inArndt,andwasCAthat,hehad left,TheLandladythoughthewas livingart'llighgaite,butdidnotknow hisaddress.Itdidnotre-ntiremuch intellisanceonmt.Parttoltiewthat Hie:heat.meantTtidiaHouse,Highgate,wherethefollowersofKrishnavsrmazathered.inadditiontothe oninionshehadexpressedtome.T hadsealhimatamein"sitting anongtheIndiaHousecon-

KinglyPrecedentsforLord Denbigh'sAction.

D.O.H.B.ONTHEVICAR'S REBUKE.

TheincidentofthevicarofNewnhtmPaidox,Warwickshire,sternly reaukingthe'theEarlofDenbighfor encouragingthevillageyouthsto aractiseathisriflerangeonSundayafternoonshasbeenverywidely reported 1.uttheusual,capital (writesD.O.H.13.1hasnotheenmade aboutalRomanCatholictryingto introducethethinendofthewedge ofa"ContinentalSunday."

Thefactisthatpeoplewhotravel

Poorlittlefellow'!Heccughs sohardhecannotsleep.That makeshimweakandsicklyallthe nextday.Hisbrotherthinksthis coughingisterrible.Sodowe,for weknowthatjustafewdosesof

willstopthecough.Forsixtyyears ithasbeenthestandardremedy withmen,women,andchildrenfor colds,coughs,andallthroatand lungdiseases.Itcontainsnonarcoticorpoisonofanykind.Besure thatyougetAyer'sCherryPectoral.Acceptnocheapandworthlesssubstitute.

SwamibyDr.J.C.Ayer6.Co.,LenaMauU.S.A.

WilliamPadbury

PeopleandThingstalkedabout.

enteredthePortofLondon,andi8,-cannotadetainedwhichhasonce 859vesselsofanetregisterton-spedfromthebow." napeof9,415,813werecleared.ThisSincetheearliestdaysuptothe isadecreaseof360,585torscorn-present,wereadofArtinallits paredwiththefiguresfor1907. variousbranches.

TheWhiteHousecontainsapiano inlaidwithgold.

withinthenextfouryears--£15,000p000annuallyoverandabovethe vastlyincreasedsum'alreadycontemplated. Whereisthemoneyto

weekthatLordCharlesBeresfond's Carusomakes£60,000per annum. "sensational"speech,gage"ncecause forpanic."Wethinkfarotherwise. LordCharleswantsanextraexpenTheParisCorrespondentoftheditureof£6o,000,000onthenavy London"Express"says-Signor Caruso,whoisstayingatParis,untilhecrossestoEnglandforhis concerttourisveryaneraaboutthecomefrom?Thoughhedid not publicitywhichhagbeengivento therecentconditionofhisthroat. Hedeclaresthatithasdonatima greatdealofharm,andthatheie nOwworriedandunhappy-."People envymewithoutrealisingmytroubles,"hetoldaninterviewerto-day. "Imakealotofmoney,hutI loseagreatdealeverytimeIcannotsing.Thepublicneverthinks ofthat."

Buteauarenotapoorman?askedtheinterviewer.Carusoshrugged hisshoulders."Idon'tdobadly, Imake£6o,000ayearbutthat won'tlastforever.Itmaylastfive moreyears.Yes,Ihavesigneda freshengagementforthreeyears, makingfiveyearsaltogether,with themanagementoftheManhattan OperainNewYork. Iamtoget £500anight,whichafterall,isa veryreasonailesum.

"IntheAutumnbeforeIgotothe UnitedStatesIamgoingtosingin Germanv,andIhavealsosiznedfor MonteCarloin1912.Butinthese places,Iam,ofcourse.goingtobe 'betterpaid."

KingofSpain'sMuseum..

TheKingofSpainhas,sahordiaetOaFrenchpaper,openedarather ghastlykindofMuseum.Itcontainsatcollectionofarticlesusedin attemptsuponhislifeandthose moreinnocentarticleswhichhaveaccidentalie..endangeredhim.... The firstoljectinthismuseumofhorrorsissaidtobeamilkbottle,poisonedforhistakingoffwhenhewas ababy.Later,thereisahugecrystalvase,againstwhichhefellto tile.perilofhislifewhenhewasfive yearsold.Thereisawalking-stick, whichwildlyhandledinhisneighbourhood.allbutputhiseyeout. HehassplintersoftheBarcelona bomb,theskinofoneofthehorses killedintheattackattheComedic Frencaise,andabrokenpieceofthe landauinwhichherodethatrigid withPresidentLoubetseveralfrogMentsofallsortsofthingsshattered neartheRoyalcarriageinthewedding-dayattackfinallyalargecollectionofknives,poignards,pistols, bombs.andothersuchgenialobjects amassedbythepoliceinthefraluent raidswhichhaveanticipatedand preventedmurderousPlots.. The museumseemsrichandvaried,and totheKingmustbeverysuggestive

The"Standard"isanoptimistic. Parser. Itcoollyannouncodlast

saysobrutally,LordCharlesplainly intimatedthatmostofthepresent Englishfleetisworthlittlemore thannothing.TheNavymustbe reconstrLicted,andi6,000additional mensecured.How?Thenthereis LordRoberts,whohasfranklyex pressedhisbeliefthatthearmy wouldfalltopiecesifaskedtofight. LordRobertswouldrequireanother £6o,000,000toconstructa"fighting machine-onland.IfBritain'ssafetycanhesecuredwithouttheace complishmentofimpossibilities, thereis"nocauseforpanic."But thetwoIrishlordsformulateperfectlyimpossibledemands,andsay theEmpiremustfailiftheimpossibilitiesarenotachieved."Cause forpanic"exists-ifLordC.Beresford,LordRoberts,andthe"Standard"arenotthemostridiculous, orthemosthypocritical"alarmists"thateverlived.Germansanct Americanshavecauseforlaughter thesedays.

TheJapanesewomandressesaccordingtoherage.Shewearsgold alasuntilsheis25.At3othepins arewhite,andat40shewearsplain shellcombs.

Itisestimatedthattheaverage businessmanwalksamilein181 minutes,whiletheordinaryloiterer, whohasnobusinessonhismind, takes29minutes.

GeneralBothahasgiventothe TransvaalMuseumtheBoerflag, whichwavedabovetheGovernment BuildingsatPretoriauntilthecapitalwasoccupiedbyLardRoaerts.

TnGermanprisonschessclubsare bynomeansuncommon.Theyare encouraeedbetheauthoritiesas Providinghealthymentalrelaxation forwell-conductedprisoners.

Kiplingisthenameofthelatest Canadiantown.Thereisalsoin theDominionaShakespeare; while intheU.S.A.thereare30Miltowns 3Goldsmiths.4Dickenses,30Scotts 20Bvrons,2Tremasons,anda Thackeray.

Thehighestcloudsreachtenmiles aboveneeheads.Theoarethe white,featheryforms,whichwesee onaclear(lax,. Althoughappar- entlymotionless,theytravelfrom 75to90milesanhour.

Darin;lastyear27,849vessels,of anetregistertonnageof17,184,484,

About5o,000horseswerekilledfor foodinParislastyear.

C.Y,Id.Society, Kalgoorlie

OnlastFrtdayeveningintheHibernianHall,theK.C.Y.M.S.held theirweeklymeeting,theproceedingstakingtheformofaeletateof atriangularnature.

Thesubjectfordiscussionwas. whether"poverty,intemperance,or ignoranceisthegreatestincentiveto crime.

TheSpeakeron"poverty"too,: twoaspectsofhissubject,namely, the"deserving,"aaidthe"undeserving"poor. Hebasedhisargil. meatsmainlyonthe11TO(aerving sideofthequestion,andshowedthat crimeofajuvenileandadultnature chieflyspringfromthisclass.

The"intemperance"and"ignorance."supportershadthemostdifficultsidesofthequestiontodeal with,astheargumentsoftheiradversaryclearlyshowedthatintemperanceandignorancefoundahappy' huntinggroundamongthepovertystrickenportionofsociety.

The"Poverty"sideOfthequestionwasupheldbyBro.Quealey, andwassupportedbeMessrsCulligan,O'Mah-mv,Fogarty,Murphy', O'Connell,andPearsontheviews ofthe"intemperance"leader,Bro. Mullaney,weresecondedbyMessrs. Kennon.Trine/ley,Hefferman,O'llehirandQuinn,"izsorance"founda brilliantsupporterinourworthy President,Bro.Boyle,whoinaneloquentsneech,vainlytriedtomantainhisaenectofthe.rmestionand wasaiilvseconded1.vBro.Scott.

NextFridayevening,being"Ma,geeineNight,"aninterestingseries-I codeine'articles,contributedbythe memaersoftheSociety,willberead, ansithefollowingweekthemembers willOwasocialeveningtotheir friends,accompaniedbyabrilliant seriesofmoving.nicturee.Toomuch creditcannotbegiventoourworthy hon.Secretary,Mr.R.W.'Knowles. whowasmainlyinstrumentalInrevivingthisSocietyandwhohasin viewtheestablishme,,tofajuvenile l.ranchtocaterfortheyouth,ofour Catholicschools.whentheyhavetertheireducationalcareer.It willt'i'-etheformofaBoas'elute and.itistobehopedwillresultin muchberet.

TheArtofSilence. OurCorrespondent).

sThewordthatescapecthetongue oreonotberecalled;asthearrow

Wereadofpatientandinterested studentsstrivingtheirbesttoexcel inthatparticularbranch'ofArtthey mayh.studying.Yet,thereisan Artto-day,theleaststudiedofall, onethatissadlyneglected.Within thereach,thegraspofall,andcostingnothing. Whatisit?Youask-"TheArk ofSilence."Yes,inthatonelittle wordsilence,liesgfreatart,ittoo, requirespatienceandcarefulstudy, theentrancefeetothe"Schoolof Sillnce,.'ischarity,andtheshunning ofallthatislowandmeaninour speechregardingothers,andthe studyconsistsofacamplandjudicioustrainingandguardoverthat particularlyslipperyorgan,,thetonerne. Howmanyofuswouidgive muchtorecallbitterandslanderous wordsspoi-enofcabers-wicked,venomousgossip.andlikeastonethat gathersthemoss,goneonandon increasing.

Someinnocent.soulruined,perhaps driventoruin.Ah,Gadhowoftendowedoit,.dayinanddayout. Allthroughthatthirstingcuriosity, andthedesiretohearourselvestalk WhitaninsulttoHim.whehumbled Hims.:ltforoursakes.WhoCame to;earthasman,honouringthevery nameofIranbydollarso.Yet,n-an hearingthenameofman,afterHim degradesallthehieihestandhest thatisinhim,theveryessenceof Himwhomademan.Inspeaking ofmanwomanisincluded,forfrom menshewasmade,althoughphysirallydifferent,bothhavethesame equalgifts.speechthought,ayhsical motion,etc.,yet'towhatdegrade-f tionarethesegiftsnotput? "Itisnotthe'-rentoccasionsof humanlifealone,thatmakeupeitheritshanninessorithsorrow; but itisthethousandlittlethings,numberlessasthenladesofgrass,orthe leavesofthetrees,thatgiveitits character."Listeningtozossip,or inadvertantlihearingit,letusnot betheonetotenreedit,trueoruntrueasitmaybe,rememberingin sodoing,isreallymurdermorally, whichisas0,uall,sinfulastaking another'sMo.Lothcanbedonein theheatofthemoment,andalso calmlyanddeliberately.Therefore, letusbecomelifemembersof"the4 SchoolofSilence."nlacingitas,art Artonthehighestninnsale,toexcel inittothegloryofklmiehte.God, andforthelov,andcharitytowards ournetehbour.

Awell-knownNewYorkjudgeinvitedafriendofhis,alawyerfrom Boston.togoforashorttripon hisyacht.Astormcameupand theboatbegantorollandtossina mannerwhichtheBostonlawyerdid notrelishThejudgelaidahand onhisfriend'sshoulder.andsaid, "Midearfellow,isthereanything Tcandotomakeyoucomfortable?" "Yes,"wasthegrimreel'"over-rulethismotion."

SATURDAYAUGUST14,1909.

LouisGillies&Co.,Australian CatholicDepot,Sydney,73and 74Liv,;ipoolStyt.et,Melbourne 300and302Lonsdale-Street.

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ThemostprogressiveDraperyStoreinall W.A.OwnedandrunbytheBrennanBros. themselves.

Social

(ByOPHELIA

AMenziesCorrespondentsays:TheCatholicannualsocial,which Isoneofthemostpopularlocalsec ialeventsoftheyear.eventuatedae theMenziesTownHallonWodnesdea eVeni3 notwithstandingth, unpropitiousstateofth.weather, ahotitsixtycouplesassemtled,and spentaveryenjayableevening.

The'nailwastastefullydeeorated for Iheoccasion,over 300 !,indlylentbyMr.Potts.oc theStadium,Kalgoorlie,beingutilisedlythedecoratiaeartists,who disHa-esigreattasteintheirarrat.ement.

Thstavewastemperarilyronvertedr.'aadrawine-room,andwas usedlathosewhopreferred a garreofcardsandotherparlor_antes.

Dae,neonthewellpreparedfloor woentcdintowithgreatgusto, and ot beingovercrowdedTerpsocareendevoteeswereenahlaltoenjoythemselvestothefulltotherever..PratingsentimentsofByron"0,,withthedance,leejoybe uncontined."

First-classmusicwassuppliedby Firmin's,,rehestra,whilstMr.Geo. ButlerprovedacapableM.C. Anaterchesupperwasprovidedbythe1idles,whichwaspartakenofin

The

followingl

attheBallinaidofIdersOn.NellieProsser,MaiSavage,

isthelistofFancyMissesCeciliaDowling,ThelmaAn-andMrs.O'Mara whereadaintyweddingLreakfast

Lvnet.andn. '<°11v.Amongthe donationsreceivedtit)tothepresent arethosefromHisExcellencythe Governor,theMayor.ofPerth,the CelticClub,Mrs.T.F.McCarthy, Mrs.B.C.O'Briee,Mrs.R.Hanna. Mrs.F.McCartneyandMissArdle. MissRoselleToliarrangedthefancy sets.andMr.TollactrelasMae &Irinatheevening.

Wedding.

NELLIGAN-O'MARA.

OelastWednesdayafternson,air. W.T.NelliganwasmarriedtoliceAliceMayO'MaraattheCanedra oftheImmaculateConception,Victoria-Square.ArchdeaconSmythofficiatedattheceremony.The 'Churchwascrowdedwithfriendsant acquaintancesofthenappycouple. whoarebothwellknownandhigh! resaected.TheyareexemplaryCatholics,andthisperhaps,asmuchas any,thingelsecontributedtotheir popularity. Mrs.Nelliganmade hostsoffriendsinthecityduring theyearsshespentinbusinessand Mr.Neiliganisoneofthemosnpopularofficialsinthemetroplis. Th,newlv-marriedpairrecelvel showersofriceandconfettiontheir appearanceoutsidetheCathedral.Aftertheceremonytheyrepairedto thehomeoftheBride'sparents-Mr.

wasinwaiting. Theusualtoasts wereproposedandrespondedto.A bundleoftelegramsfromhisEastern friendsconveyedtheirheartycongratulationstoMr.Nelliganonhismarriage. Mr.WilliamO'Marathe bride'sfathergaveherawayMr. Jan-esA.Kenndywashest,man andthebrideemaidswereMisses MollieandNoraO'Mara,sistersof thebride.

OldestBstontistredfor

inVictoria-Avenue, theOr;bansheldintheHibernianEntailCurrie,VeraGill,DoraPower HallonTuesday3rdinstant,andRachelGray,JeanMurray,ReneMcwhichwewerecompelledtohadov-Kenzie,MarieCalvin,MabelSayetell, erfromlastweek:- KathleenRyan,andPearlStone. MatrdieMitchell,Dat1;oldil;ArthuriTheSpanishDancerssetincluded RutterJesterMissE.Aus-KathleenMansfield,NellieMansfield tey. MissFlirt N. Bolle,DorrisAshley,andDottieMansfield. SpanishDancer;AileenMitchell,Attheconclusionofthechildren's FollyDorisYeo,Brigand'sDough-programmetheadultsenjoyed,a ter;JeanFinlay,GirlfromGotten-masseeradehall.MissRosettaToll burgDorothyHoward,CherryRipe;wassuceessfulinwinningthevery Matf)Keeffe,YellowChrysanthem-handsomlthree-guineabrigs-alarge ClareBrady,eveningdress;framedpicture-forthLestfancyDoraO'Connit.,eveningdressHil-dress("TheLadyofLyons")at da:Good,Folly: JeanGriffin,Jap-thishall.The.gentlemeniwholindanese AliceO'Brien,DainyinaidleassistedtheladieswereMessrs.F. EthelGood,JapaneseMetaRive,Guerin,E.J.Blake.P.B.Snigg,J. Japanese; MayStephens,.evenine. dress; MayMain.GipsyBuhha Whelogan,MyLittleDutchColleen WinnieLanton,FourO'clockTea DaisyWarlrope,NewMoonVera Howlett.JapaneseWinnieFurlong. SaaniehDinsetEdieFurlong,FollyMillieMitchell,Forget-me-not LornaGoleline,Cowslips;tFreddie Golding,eteninadressOwenO'Neill 'cric,eter;CharleyHay,s,Swagman: Th.prizeforthehestsetwaswon 1,3-M'ssToll'sShaliespearianRomeo andJanetset.Thissetwa,sreally chatenin,e,andincladedi(Romeos), SadieBurke,TrixieRonan,Brirlie Crowley,ClarkFitzgerald,(Juliets) VeraStone.RonaMurray,Flo Star':s.andFlorrieGallagher.The Romeoswore1rownsuitsandtights theannexe.Nenilesstosaymuchwithbrownvelvetcloaksandcaps. ofthsuccessofthesocialwasduewilhrtfe.therandatouchofhello totheeffortsoftheladies'Commit-tropevisibleinthesleeves. The towhichcomprised-Mesdames Julietswereinthedaintiestfrocksof honesDillon,Munro,Gabbody,Cop-whitesilkmuslinwithasilvergirlevMackay Fennell,McCarthy.dle.afr,ntpanel,andacapof Fitzgerald,FenwicaMissesFraser,pearls.Allwerelittlechildren.The Harold,Maggetti,Jen';ins.Fitzpatnri'efortheseatteiresswasawarded He- toRuneWho-ogan,esaLittle Supperover,dancingwasagainD-ItchMaiden,inadearlittledress in-W.:zedinwithran.wedvigor,andof;Anasatinantiwhitemuslinand itwaswellupinthemorninghourslacecapandapron.TheFrenchset, beforetheexhilaratingpastimetv.-arrangedbyMissToll,ineludedthe mintd. MissesMoveMac'-ay.BellaLessells, Thesecretarialdutieswereconjoin-Ness'sGray,NellieJones,Phyllas dischargedbyMessrs.J.Dillon,Smith.JeanSavage,ClariceStone. andJ.Gabbedyinacapableman-andWinnieMell;andtheGrand ner. MilitarySetwascomnesedofthe

INDIVIDUALINSTRUCTION. Day,Evening,orbyCorreapondenco. SPEEDCLASSESALLHATES. ClerksRecommendedtoEmployers. Type-writingworkofeverydescriptioncarefullyandpromptlyerr mated. StrictlyConfidential.

PROSPECTUSONAPPLICATIONI

W.H.LAFFER,Principal BarraekStreet,Perth. 122awl23Breokman'sBuildings

Asanomengravegivesoutinfection,sodoesthemouthofatalebearerspreadiniquity.

LocalandPersonal.

withthlan1-thesandaftleiabank" ineptanail,s.andthetrainswere heldlipandthelighteningdinits part.HorsessufferedfromIvtoe thinglirestenofrightandseveral publicmen-(whoneedles,to11,37, willnotedmititehatenemincap- acitatednysheeefrightofthelightening. Fewthingstame*pride oftieirrelieieusscofferasearth-

ColonelLeMesurierwasfetedby theofficersandsoldiersatKalgoorlieontheoccasionofhisrecentvisit totheGoldfields.ColonelFinnerty proeosedthetoastoftheguestit very60mplimetitaryantifelicitous terms,towhichtheCommondentre-quakeorlighteningidoes.andone pliedillanappropriatespeech. Iofthegeniiswhoistooadearnedfor theDeceit).livobigationseatin HisExcelnncytheGovernorand Lads'ElelineStricklandhavepromisedtheirpain/noneto,andtheir presenceat,theConcertto.taegiven inHisMajesty'sinaidoftheOrgan Fund.

a-lan°

Afullmeetineofthoseinterested inthepurchaseoftheneworganefor theCathedraliscalledfornextMondaynightat8o'clockin'theLadies'ClubRooms.

TheGovernmentremainsinaccess untilthereturnofthePremierat theendofthecurrentmonth.MeanwhileMr.Gregory-isActingPremier.

Fortyorfiftyyoungvandalsfrom theJames'StreetStateSchoolhone wondistinction.suchasitis,by Ahorse-brea,ingandotherquestionaidetactics.Thereisasmuchidea ofmoralityinthetechnicalsenseor thevirtueofjusticeasinculcatedhi theSt.tteSchoolCurriculuminthe stud+nteattendinethesescheois,as onewouldexpecttotirdintheprogenyofSHAKESPEARE'SCALIHAN.Needlesstosaythatisnot thefaultoftheteachers-:erg-man+. ofwhereareexcellentmemeersof ChurchendState.Itisthefaultof thesystemwhichsubordinatesrein eke'andmoralitytosecuhrdross. and%.tinand,mptyshow.Ifthe rnrobitesfromTHESEschools couldbecompelledtoassociatewith oneanotherandlimittharbaneful in'lliencetotheirwencircle.thmatterwoellnotesohadbutevilis socatching.thattheyhavethepowerofpenetratingtheyOUnzboysand 5,4riswhohaveeen trained, andwilebutfortheircorruptinginfluencewouldbethesaltofsociety

muteandin-'xpretlisibledental-Satur dayandSundayonacarpetof glass?Ohtheohildrgnofthissaner- atioe. SeebowtheytakeadVienteenofthelawsofnaturetoescape thewrath-thatistocome.

The"neplusultra"association, when,head-quartersarenotconfined indefiniterelationstospace,is htehlaindienantattheignoranceand spathe.offellowCatholicswhotake nofilter:atinthesubterraneandepths orsualiminalflightsofitshysterical speculators,whowould,subordinate thequestionofeternitytothefad ofthemoment These!"straining after unknowalilebeing's"isa pestiferousgenerationwhose,example insinelelifeandwhoseperpetuation inmarriedlifeareacurse.tostamp outwhichwereacredittothe Church.Neglectofduty on theshadowofapreteeischaracteristicof eitherstate,andthatalonis.enounh tocondemnTHEMandITinany ColtIintheworld

ThRe...FatherLynch,ofCool-serge.isatpresentinNcrseman andwillremaininthedistrictforthreeorfourwf'el'sActive nitrationsarebeingmadeinconnec nonwiththeBazaartobeheldin theCriterionTheatreearlyinOctober.inaidofthelocalConventof Mercy;addingfund. -t-

IntheUnitantv.Non-unionist tar-',inwhioh0mansuedanumber ofmenatCuewithpreventinghim fromeaininealiving.Wins-he wasnotaunionist,JusticeMcMillan conSrmedthis%erdictofthejury andnoticeofappealwasgivenon thlawpointthattheactofpre-

Waterseenitsownlevel,andim-%entitlethemanfromworaingbe inerantes'e'tstobrineyouth,0en:sehewasanon-unionistwas itsle%el,howeverfarelowzero.notillegal. Theplaintiffsecured Hence,theCatholicstrayaways,whoRondimeesaidcosts,saveng have andcorrupted.Inainstthreeofthefourteender.n ten.%('ait'sPerthand°Wiercentresofdenis. W.A.willhesinksofsensuality'of thegrossestkind.

-a-

ItieallegedthatDr.HaynesintendstostartanassociationofW. A.nurses-specialistsinobstetrics Whathastheprofessiontosaynowt PopulationofW.A.increasedby 905duringthemonthofJuly393 malesand512females.

Totheend o-flastmonth.W.A. has'nitOut£92.0°0,000Worthof minerals.

Tit,popular,KingofKittanning, Pieseehaseon,.recuperatingto nolumbo.

Thefirstport-ionofthebuilding forthemuchboomedC.Y.M.A.has beentenderer!foratacostnotexCeedinL;£5,000.

Intoyears'timeaccordingaoEdition,°lir-Rheaandourmailswill heVeilingoferoceanandlandat therateoftoomilesperhourper volors!

-4 ChristianBrothers"present,"boys floearedthe"old,"followingat footballlastwee".Thegroundwas

Informationwa-s wasreceivedby the CustomsDepartment totheeffect thatas'i'r extraorSinerycar eohasteendeseatchedfromAber tleentoAustralia..Itconsistsof aboutvs'toneofpeat,whiohwill bpusedtoimparttowhiskeymad' inAustraliaapeatflavour.

Ifthenewfin-datTanamiturns outanythin::itwillasagr.atthing for'WsdiemandtheBovrilEs batesCompany.Thetatteu.chose Wyndhamasthechiefportontopert- Cons,awltheestablishmentof a :rot:Ifnicentrenear1,thandwoule makeW%ndhamfarmoreimportant thanPortDarwin.

thstyaisouddbtavailablewhenantoa titan.,comeagain. Theyneat50 membersinthatHmese,annbebe lieve!.30intbe,.ot Holton.The LegislativeAssemblycouldwellpe reducidtotowornngmemners.

TheMutber

HomefromMosethemothername, TheBless4Hostapartofher, Andallhersoulinsolemnflame That'Annan-IA.8slove-theheart of'her.

Sweetlylayhersonindeep Child'sslumberinthetrundle-bed; Shebreatheduoonhiminhissleep "ItreathethebreathofChrist," shesaid.

"ForChristismine,andIam Enrapturedbythechildshesnood, nThisbanetheheartofrP3heart AndChristtheheartof!Otherhood."

Duringthecoldweather youcanscarcelyescapeSore Throat.Keepinmindalways thatthereisnothinglikePeps forallthroattroubles.Pepsare anaturalbreathingcure.Vou canalwaysrelyonPEPS. 1/6and3/-perbox.of allChennats.Stor,- andPep.'PastilleC'., 39put , St.Brigid's!Women's)Branch ti.A.C.B.S.,Perth.

"Ibreathethetreathof'Godupon, Theusualfortnightlymeetingut

TheRasandheadofChrist'sdear heir thisBranchwasheldinHibernian IgiveGadtothelittleone,- Hallon5thinst.

ThesacredlifewithhimIshare.' Therewaslaverylargeattendance ofmembersandaverykeeninterest

-MAURICEFRANCISEGAN.wastakenfbytheminallmatters brought

TheR.M.S.Orseiva,thefirstofthe newmailaceits,cameintoFremantle lastwee'.Herarrivalwitathe mailsisacomplete.departureinthe maritimehistoryoftheCommon wealth.Hithertomailsbetweenthe antipodesandthiscountryhavebeen carriedsolelyunder.theBritishflag. FromFebruar.t,nexttheOrsovaand herfoursisterchipswillflytheflag oftheSouthernCross,analtheywill bemannedonlybywhitelabour.In additionthenewcontractreduces themaximumtimeallowedforthe asopnandgoodplaywasimpossiblePassaoeFormerlyitwas696hours, Needlesstosay.thevictorywasveryinPlumeitistohe650hourshome- profinelyreceivedbyall,savethewardand635hoursoutwird,Brin- eentlefrindsofthepeststudents.disibeingtheterminalpartcontern- -4-. pSatedonthissideinsteadof The"AnglicanChurchPageant,"Naples. hasbeencalled"themostatrocious anachronismonreconi." WhyMr.Georgeinhisfirstseeechthis not? WondegwhatCanonBrightyearsaidsalariesandexpensescon- orCobbettwouldthinkofthe'thine-fleetedwithParliamentbroughtthe theshadowminusthesunstance Casttoabout£20,000perannum. Heaskedmemberswhetheritwould Therecentrainsandthundernothebetterforthemto.bedocked stormsseemtohaveaffectedmanoftheirsalariesentirelytoldtode- andbeastinthisso-celledbenightedvotesomeofthemoneysosavedto landofW.A.Therainsranawaykeepingonpublicservantssothat-"Star."

AttheInvitationoftheDistrict BoardameetingofDelegatesfrom theMetropolitanandSuburban brancheswas,heldduringtheweek, anditwasdecidedtoholdaeucere partyand,dancecnAug.24th,.toassisttheunfortunate)boy,Clarence Nettle. Astrongwor'iingCommitteetosec

MonsignorSt(atiaioto,well-known asProfessorofGreekattheRoman Seminary,andGreekwriteratthe VaticanLibrary,hasleen,nromoted CanonofSt.Peter'sintheroomof Mgr.Sandi,whelpsplaceintheChap- terhadremainedvacantsincehis appointmenttotheApostolicDelegationat('onsi'ntinople.

.s. NORDWUTSCHER LLOYD.

IMPlinsIALGER11ANMAIL H0MEWARDROUND.

Leaves Steamer.Tons.Co:puede:.Fretn'el ZIETEN,8o66,L.Franck,17thAug. Seedlitz.8000A.Ahlborn14thSept. ROON81330.PahnkeOct.12th. SCHARNHORST8,131L.Maass November9th. AllTetaSines.

11017110THSWaRLD. neaurnTlanonstoLone,' AvailaniefeeTWOTS4RS. EASTSRNSTATES. SEYDLITZ,17th ROONSept.13th.

Thediscussionoverthelocalhos- Payfor p dpisacoussedton pitalcontrolandotherproposalsofhers. TheSickvisitorsreported theGovernmentintheedirectionofthataothwereimproving. theconcentrationoflocaladministration,!bringstothefrontthenecessityforsome.,alterationinthe presentconstitutionand'powersof theCentralBoledofHealth.Ttie Body,centredinPerth,hasnotthe faintestideaofthewantsandgen- eralreittirementsofthe_goldfields.A renresentathaattendsthemeetings andgivessomeLeilaonfieldsopin- ionsandconditions,hutitisnroPe-fromthemembersofSt.Brigid's lessforabodefacedwithsuchwide(Women's),Branch,anditiscon- intereatsinandaroundtheraetropotoRefreshments,etc.,wasformed fidentlyhopedthattheentertainment histoknowordoanythingeffectivewillbeagreatsuccess. onthegoldfieldsorthefarinlandTheSecretaryoftheHibernian towns.ThedecentralisationofthisHallnotifiedtheBranchthatthe bodeweoldbringbotheconomyandhallhadbeenletforAug.19th,the greatereffectiveness.Theremaybedateofnextmeting.SisterShine acentralboardforthecoastaldis-leerykindlycameforwardandplaced trietsbutthereshouldcertainlyse'aroomatherplaceatthedisposal a'teehod,ifoneisthoughtneees-'ofmembers.Thiswasacceptedwith saryforthegoldfields.Atpresent'mint-thanks. theworkofinseectionandofordersAftertnemeetingclosedtheusual bringsresultsannoYinaandsome-danceandcard-playingwereindulged timesveryhumorous.Inoneorlinforaconrleofhoursbythemem- twocasesthehoardhasfounditsamofbothbranches,viz.,St.Pat- orderscontrarytothedictateseith.rick'sandSt.Brigidne erofhygieneorcDmironsense,in viewce*localconditionsandgeo- graphy,andaltogetheritsworkbecomessuperogeaorywiththepassingofthecontrolofthehospitalsand. likefunctionsintothebandsofthe localbodies.Itissurprisinghow thegoldfieldshavesubmittedsolong tobearingtheexpenseofacoasted nomineebody,whichismoreconcernedwithPerthdeal)dratinagl:and, othercomplexsystemsofsanitation thin'with:lathinglikelytooccur ontheeoldfields.Asitis,the fieldsareoveraunwithinspectors whoapparentlyhavenothingtodo toma'eupjastificationforthelaLours. VisitsofCentralHealth BoardInsneitors,industrialstatis ticscollectors,andmanyothersof thecivilservicearmy,tareire a greatPartofthetimeoftheindus- trialworldofthefields,andwhen itisfoundthezesultofsuchvisits istheorderingofthewashing of doors,andraisingoffloorsofclosetsaninch,thepaintingofwindows,andsoforth,ashasbeenthe -aserecently,theabsurdityofthe procedureIsatoncemanifest.The Healthactcaneasilybecarriedout bythelocalbodies.theFactories' ActaseasilyappliedlathePolice andthehealthbodiesunderspecificreetilationsfortheconductandconstructionoffac'ories.andthesay in;ofexpensetotheStatewould becensideranne..Thenewly.appoint-edassistantcommissionermight turnearlsattentiontotheanomaliesandthedoueleservicerecorded undernoticewhilethefields'local bodiesmightwellconsiderthecon- stitutionofacentralboard,ofhealth cnferenceforthefieldstodiscuss health.hes-lien.andkindredsale nets.TheBoardwouldbeamost beneficialandeconomicalimprove- menttotheexistingadministration.

SaloonReturnsshoatOneand halfSteeleFates. GeneralAwaitsherW.A L.RATAZ7T CO.,Fremantle andPerth. SuboneenteKalgoorlie MAUGHANandGURNER. GeraldtcsenenSPE&BROWN.

ACA&D

111r.George7.tam, MasterofElocution.

PupilscoachedforPulpit,Stage,Bar andPlatform,

Studio:COLONIALMUTUALCRANsess St,Ueorge'sTerrace,Perth

H.A.C.B.SOCIETY.

DistrictBoardandMetropolitan Branches.

EuchrePartyandOnce inaidoftheClarenceNettleFund. HIBERNIANHALL,MURRAY STREET,PERTH.

TUESDAY24AUGUST,1909.

Refreshments. illteriden'sBand.

Tickets:GENTS1/6.LADIES1/-

Donationsforthischaritableobject willhegratefullyreceivedandacknowledeed

CornerPier B.SHINE,Secretary. andMurrayStreets. Perth.

Accord

"ReindefatigableInyourpumas, andwithendaustedspiritreact iniquityandtrytocosparrsanll withgood,having%etc,*oarewes therewardpreparedforthesewho corndatforthenameofCkrist."PTIJSIX.

SATURDAYAUGUST14,1999.

.1i'ecordi

thereisawellsubstantiatedandun-larfriendofmustofthegreat questionablehistoricaltradition,thatscientistsofEuropeinhistameand DirwischofBohemiahadmadesimisaocmieteinleshe. rofmanyofthescientific amonkbynameFatherProcopius larexperimentsanddemonstrations Yetathirdgreatnamein BeforeFranklin.Itiscertainfromhistoryiceelectricityisthatof acomparisonofdatesthatFathergreatFrenchscientist-Ampere.Fel Dirwischhadputliehedarecordofhisbrilliantdiscoveriesinmagnetism hissuccessfuleffortsininducingandelectricityhehasbeencalledthe lightningfromthecloudsinthefounderofthescienceofdynamics. shapeofaspare,theyearbefore!Heanticipatedtheinventionofthe Franklinessayedwithhisfamouselectrictelegraphbyplanningan'apparatusinwhichaseparatewirewas usedforeachletter,i.ywhichitwas easytokeepupcommunicationbetweendistantpoints,andhesalvel severalotherscientificprobleme.

kite.Someevenass21'tthatFranklinheardof,ifhedidnotreadFatherDirwiach'swork,andthisview wouldseemtoderiveconfirmation fromthefactthatFranelinstarted onalargescalewithhiskite-knowingthathewasbutenlargingon originaldiscoveries.Butapartfrom therelativeclaimsoftheabovetwo eminentmentothe.discoveryofelectricity,wehaveitonunInestionablo authoritythatsomeofthemostimportant,andfar-reachingdiscoveries inelectricalscienceareduetoAloYsiusGalvani-aprofessorofanatomy inItaly,whofirststudiedthePlumomeeaofanimalelectricity,asthey canbeobservedinthe'.rogundercertaincircumstances.Itissaidthat thegreatscientistwasstruckwith the,effectwhichthepresenceofa smallelectricalapparatushadonthe nervesandmusclesofafrogand thatthenearerhebroughttheapparatusthemoredidthemuscles twitch.Hiswifewhoobservedthe phenomina,suggestedthatprobablyelectricitywastheagentwhich'musedthetwitchinginethedeadanimal. Hethereforeresolvedtoprosecute thestudsandthescientificworld atleast-knowstodaythathewas thefatherofgalvanicelectricity-calledafterhiename.Hewasevenfar inadvanceofhistimeinrewardto theimportanceattachingtoanima' !electricity. Itisonlyinrecent times,thathisdiscover,hasreceived Idueappreciation.Hewasanorielnilthinker,aleaderofothers,in scientificadvance,andhisdiscoveries eveninanatomyentitlehimtoa distintruishedplaceinthehistoryof thatscience.

CatholicsandElectricity

FaithfulCatholic,Foremost Scientist

the the

TheRev.FatherO'Reillyofthe, DioceseofTasmania,isspendinga holidayinWestAustralia.Hehas spentnearly3oyearsintheTasmanianmission.

Asforhisreligion,itisonlyIleSeSSarytohaveOsseamtellusthe storyofhowhehimself.,overtakenle. misgivingwithregardtofaith,and roamingalmostaimlesslythrough thestreetsofParistryingtothink outsolutionsforhisdoubtsandthe pro'ilemsthatwouldsoinsistently presentthemselvesreseectinetheintellectualfoundationsofChristianity, finallywanderedonedayintoa churchandfoundAmperethereinan obscurecorner,tellinghiebeads. Menemhimselfwasmovedtodothe samething,forAmperewaslooked uponasoneofthegreatestliving scientistsinFrance.UnderthemagictouchofanexampleBeethis, andthequietinfluenceofprayer, Oeanam'edoubtsvanished,neverto return.

Ohm,isthenextgreatmindinthe list.He,too,was8mostdevout Catholic.To'describehismarvellous inventionswouldmakeourarticle,alreadylongenough-toomuchfor ourspace.Afterhimcomesthefa mousAbbeHauy-greatinscience, andequallygreatasaCatholic.

TheVeryRev.DeanPhelan,V.G., ofMelbourne,returnedfromNew Norciaafterspendingawee,In themission--duringwhichhewent throughtheexercisesofaRetreat. Hewasdelightedwiththehoursand exercisesoftheBenedictinesandwas verystruckwiththesystematic completenessineverydepartmentof thelargehouse.Hestay.atthe PalaceHotel,andwiltremainuntil thesteamerfortheEastleaveson nextTuesday.OnthereturnjourneyhewillheaccompaniedeyFatherO'ReillyofTasmania,whowill thenhavespentaclearweeinthe West.Thelattergentlemanalso staysatthePalaoeHotel.

ThefinalmeetingoftheSt.Patrick'sDayCelebrationCommittee washeldatthePalace,onlast Tuesdaynight,theprincipallateness beingthepresentingofthebalance sheet.TheRev,FatherVeilingin theabsenceofFatherSmyth,(who hadtoattendanothermeetingon thesameevening),presided,and therewasasatisfactoryattendance. MrMiller-theactingSecretaryreportedthathehadreceivedaccounts againsttheCommitteeincludingthe rentiftheShowGroundstothe amountofReoandupwards. The wholeamountwascollectedliyvoluntarycontributionsin;thedifferent districtsfromMellandJunction) Fremantle.Messrs.CoolingofVictoriaPareandJ.O'Callaghanof Perth,checkedthestatementofaccountsand 'milts,whichonbeingTresentedtothemeetingwaS unenimously-adopted.Allaccounts haveternPaid,andasmall.unucrit remainsinhandwhich08therecommendationofthemeetingwillbe handede,.ertotheSt.Jose:h4Crp hanaee.

Yet.thisgreatmanwasamost devoutCatholic.Asayoungman hewaspiousenoughtomake Noveste,inorderthathemightbave theguidanceofGodinthechoiceof awifeandifresultsproveanything itwouldseemthat'hiswfewaseYenhimnotonlyashisnaturalcornPlement,buthisstrernaturallguide,

inItaly.Hewasdeposedfromlit positioninconselnence,but.heremainedfirm,andthouerhhisworth compelledtheGovernmentto'restore him,hediedinpovertyshortlyafter h'srestoration.

Thenextremarkablenameinthe historicrowofelectricalscientistsis thatofVolta,whobeganhiswondrousexperimentsinelectricityon theeveofthe19thcentury,andsunsonientlystartledthescientificworld withhismechanismofappliedelectricity.

AIdoerapherofVoltasaid:-

Wehearsomuch,andwemayreadandcomforter.So'sleetwashis fidelitytowhathebelievedwas'his somuchinthisage,co::thealleged oPpositionoftheChurchtoscience,dutytohisrulers,thatherefusedto andhowlittlescienceprogressedun-taketheoathofallegiancetothe tiltheintellectualshackleswerere-'ReeublicwhichNapoleonestablished movedbytheonwardmarchofintellectundertheaggressivedominationoftheanti-Catholicregime,-thatwewouldcertainlyexpectthat theleadingdiscoverersinthescience ofelectricity-(whiohhasattainedto suchscientificperfectionwithinthe lastcentury)wouldheallmaterialists,prominentProtestantsorindifferentists.EventhehistoriessubmittedforCatholicschoolsinthis Stateandelsewhereasparagonsof impartialityteachthatitisonly sincetheriseofprotestantism,that scientificprogressbecameevident, whilethegeneraladult°Pinionseems tobethatat:leastinthedomainof 'electricityfewifany,Catholicsare prominent.Asamatteroffact,it willnotlakeverymuchtimeorlabourtoshowthatthegreatestnames eonnectniwithelectricitybelongto menwhowereneithermaterialists, norProtestants,butwhowerefaithfulandloyaladherentsoftheMotherChurchofChristendom.They wereevenPraserfulanddevoutmen, whonotmerelyacknowledgedGod astheCreator,andHisProvidence, asaguideandconservatorbutwere humbleenoughtoconfess.andto Practicallyprovethatprayerisa mostpowerfulmeansof(pelingman toshe-43hiscourseinlife.toenlightenhismind,andtowithstandand conquererrorandsin. Protestanthistoryhaswrittenum Franklinasthefatherofmodern electricity-eecause,-itisalleged,he wasthefirsttodiscoverthatlightninewasonlyahigherandmore violentmanifestationofthesame setofphenomenawithwhichmany peoplearefamiliarunderth,nameof

Ina!word,inspiteofthefoolish Persuasionthat,greatandoriginal thinkersinsciencecannotbesincerebelieversoracceptthegreat mysteriesofChristianityonfaith, themostimeortantfoundersinthat mostmodernofsciences,electricity, wereallofthemfaithfulCatholics, anddeeplyreligiousmen.Adistinguishedprofessitoflie:etiologyonce declaredtkatnoscientistcantake hisfaithseriously,butmustkeep hisreligionandhissciencethoroughlyseparatedfromoneanother.This maybetrueasfarastheadherents oftheProtestantsectsgo,butitis certainlynottrueforCatholicity, norisittrueforAnglicanism. ManydistineuishedEnglishelectrical scientists.as,forinstance,Faraday, ClereMaxwell,andthelateLord Kelvin,ha'ebeen(eliteasfaithfulin their1'611.4inChristianityaswere thegreat'CatholicScientistson whomwedweltatthebeginningof thisarticle. Thereisneed.therefore,tocorrectthisfalsenotionwith regardtotheincompatibilityof faithandscience.Thereisnosuch thine.Second-ratescientists,swam. Pe''Partlybyth"irconceitandthe floodofnewknowledgethathas someovertheminourmodernscientificadvance,dolosetheirfaith,or atbarel'esomeunfaithfulinthe practiceoftheirreligion.

"Onlynow,alterthediscoveryof thisnewkindofelectricity-whichlel notworkmerelybyjerks,butflowedinaConstantstreamfrompoleto Pole-onlynowwasthismightynaturalagentwontotheserviceofman Volta.isthereforeaboveallothers, theonewhoin-ol,egroundnotonly foranimmenseamountfnewl'newIcelseintro-galvanismwhichconstituteourmostwonderfulmechanicalelectsatthe'presenttime."

ThosewhofollowedVoltadeclared thateoperfectwashismindthata sin.Lediscoveryofhiscouldnothe saidtohetheresultofchance.Vole towasadevoutbelieverandfaithfieCatholic.Araks:,saidthat.Vol la'sPilewasthemostwonderfulInstrumsetthathasevercomefrom thehandofmen,notexcludingeven thetelescope.orithesteamengine, yettheinventorofitwenttoMass. notonlionSunders,andhols.days, hutfreenentleevenalinenetheweek, andhisfavouritedeeetionwasthe Rosar,.Hewee:nownforhis oherityandeiseilinees,'wasespecially likedbythecountrypeopleanions electricityinordinarylife. Butwhomhelived,yetwastheparties

Theminisofscience,however,are abovean,suchtrivialityasthis, andmaintaintheirfaithinProvidenceandinthehereafterinallits prietin!.purity.-thelyinghistories ofanti-Catholicsnotwithstanding.

CALENDAR..

Augusteth-RISundayafterPentecost.FeastoftheAssumptionofOurBlessedLad. DoubleofFirstClasswith Octave.

August16-St.Roche(Confessor.).

ASewprizetrophiesremainedon hand,andtheyarereservedforthe neetcelebration.Aheartyvoteof than'oitoMr.Miller,troughtthe meetingtoaclese.Therecanbe nociolbt,but.thatMr.MillerdeservedthelestthanesoftheIrish communityinthemetropolitanarea. Whenmatterslooked'badly.thevoluntars,shoulderedthewholedutiesof Secretary.andthoughhehadlittle timeathisdisposal,hesawthebusinesstroubleendinhonourandsenora]satisfaction. Thelabourand disaereeisblenessincidentaltocollectingmoniesmusthaveheentheoccasionofworryandannoyancetoMr. Miller,iditwefelsurethereisa greatconsolationattachingtothe successfulsventuationofhiswore.

Alargemetin;ofth'"St.Anne's CharitateeSociety,"washeldinSt. Joset'sSchodRoom,onTuesday night-ArchdeaconSmythinelse Chair.. Apologieswerereceived fromseveralmembersfarinability toattend,ssalsofromMr.O'Mahony,theHon.Secretary.After somedesultoryliscussion°seethepropositiunlaidbeforemembersatthe, lastmeetine.itwasdecidedtoailjournfurtherconsiderationuntilthe Secretaryhadhadtheopportunityof consultingwiththeTreasurerofthe Society.Asplendidspiritofear wetnessandco-operationisevidencedintheattendancesatthemonthlymeetings,andweeelstir>.thatin very.shorttime,theSocietywillbe inaveryattrectivestate,andwill comPeltheeeneraladmirationofitit community.

Tues.17th-OctaveofSt.Laurence Martyr. Wed.18th-Bt.HyacinthConfessor. Thur.19th-St.UrbanII.Poneand Confessor. Fri.loth-St.Bernard, andDoctor. Sat21st-St.JohnFrancesCieChan tal(widow).

Confessit

TeRev.FatherCanney,C.SS.R. conductstheAnnualRetreatatSt Joseph'sOrphanage,thisweek.

Wearepleasedtobeabletoinform ourreaders,thatHisExcellencythe GovernorandLadyEdelineStricklandhaveelventheirpatronageto, andhivenromisedtheirattendance at,theGrandSacredConcerttobe giveninamonth'stimeinHisMai-. ests'sTheatre,inaidoftheCathedralCreanFund.Ourrenderswill rememberthatMr.W.J.Weethoven, intendstosubmit"Haydn'sImperialMass,"-toneofthefinestpieces ',I*musicalcomensitioninexistence), sungbyasplendidchoirwithfull

orchestralaccompanimeutWefeel surethattheconcertwillbetheeneret,andmostelaborateinsacred musicyetpresentedinPerth,and anoverflowattendanoeisassured. Furtherparticularswillbepublieleal inthiscolumn.Messrs.Dodoand Son,ofAdelaide,havebeenhonoured withtheOrderfortheneworgan, andalreadytheworkofbuildingthe organhasbeenstarted.Thefirm guaranteestheinstallationoftheorganintimeforthenextEaster Festival.

TheSistersofMercy,St.Joseph'sSchoolwerequitesurprised whenatervecontingentofchildren calledattheschoolonlastTuesdayandas'tobeadmittedas pupilsOninquiryeitwasdiscovered thattheybelongtotheDrinne.ticCompan,ofwhich"MaggieMoore,"is theStarArtist,nowperformingin Perth.Theypractiseattheirprofeesiondaring.theforenoon.andthey wishedtobeschoolgirlsforthe wholeoftheafternoon.Thechildren werequitedeligirtedattheideaof beingchildreniforevenapartofthe day.TheycommencedonWednesdaysodwillcontinueuntilthe Companyleavethecity.

onlastWednesday'nightcompriseda "SpellingBee,"anda"Reading Competition."Bothprizeswere capturedbytheladies.'MissMaggieGalleywonthebeautifulserviette ringpresentedbyBro.H.Lake,for the"SpellingBee;"andSister AnnaLynamwonthePrizeforthe ReadingCompetition. The Warrenresidentsareasking-"WhywastheBusselton-JarrahwoodorNannup RailwayHaltaeforetheBridgetownWilativieRailway?" One\cr.) 1,11,s,inabl,"why"isthefactthat ihenewmillatNannupwillmake theBusseltonJarrahwoodapaying lineandinthisageofeconomya "goodpav"deservesfirstconsidera. tion. Atthesametimeallmust admitthattheconstructionofthe BridgetownWilgarruplineissomewhatundulydelayed.

BUNBURY.-

TheCommittee,whohavebeeneadeavourinetomeettheliabilityon thePresentationConvent"Iona") atCottesloe,arestillearnestand, aithusiasticintheirintentions. edeservethehighestpraisefor thesplendidspirittheyaremanifesnee,andwehopetheireffortswill anotatesuccessfully.

ThefirstreviewoftheCadet CorpsattachedtotheChristianBro there'ColleenSt.Georges-Terrace, Perth.taaesplaceonSaturday--the I4th,whenalltheboyswillbein uniform,andtheirparentsand friendspresent. Itisapitythat thee,uniformsdidnotarriveearlier intheyear,astheboyswould havemadeasPlendieldisplayonthe 1,ainciaaloccasionswhichinvited theirpresence.

TheBunl.uryCouncilhasputastop toSundayFootballMatchesatthe SouthernPort.TheiractionishighlycommendableandisOpiate:leaby themajorityoftrueChristiansin theSouthWest.Weknownothing ofSundayfooteallontheGoldfields hence,wehavenothingtosayfor oragainstit. ButintheSouth Westwe!nowthatSundayFootball -matchesarrangedfor,andplayed onSunday-islittleshortofdemoralising. Colliehasanunenviable reputationforSundaydesecrationiu theSouthWestandmuchofthis evilmaybetracedtoSundayfootballtherethemembersoftheCollieMunicipalCouncilwillbe advisediftheygracefullyandcourageouslyfollowthegoodexamplegiven thembyBunbury.

DONNYBROOK.-

wenttoWatincroo,wheretheyresideduntilthedeceasedladymarried Mr.HenryRightonGibbs,asuccessfuldairyman,andtheycontinuedin thatbusinessfurabout22years,an terwhichtheytookuptheirresidenceinPerth,andUsedaretired life.Thedeceased,leavesa.grownupfamilyofthreesons,fivedaughtersandeigthtgrandchildren,and hadreachedtheageof66years. During,alliheryearsasmotba,wife, andcitizen,Mrs.Gibbswasabright exampleinherstateoflife. She wasamemberoftheSacredHeart Association,themonthlymeetingsof which,shenever,exceptfrom,ehysi calormoralimpossibilitywasabsent. Shewasalsoanexemplary memberofOurLady'sSodality-attaehedtoLoretoConventAdelaideTerrace.Totheobligationsofthis: admirableSocietysheewasmost faithful. Whoeverelsemayhave beenmissedfromitsmonthlymeet ingsandfromthepracticesofthe Retreat,Mrs.Gibbsneverwasknown tonegligentlyabsentherself. She alwaystimedherbusinesstoallow herattendanceatthemeetingson theeveningsoftheFirstFridays. TheSodalityhadaRequiemMass offeredforhersoulonlastMonday, intheCathedral. Archdeacon SmythcelebratedtheMass,and thereweremanymembersoftheSodalitypresentwhoofferedtheirMass antiHolyCommunionforherrepose.HolyMasswasalsocentre. tedatSt.Brield's,WestPerth,on Mondaymorningforthepeaceand reposeofhersoul.Mrs.Gibbswill

handcarriedtheballtotheirend, andquicklyeotoliedabehind. At thechangeofendstheContentlads quicklygottoworkandthetail wassooncarried,totheforwardlinea where"Lenny"Wattssmartlypicked theballupfromabunchofWest Leederville'sandcoollypuntedMidland'sfirstgoal,atwhichfeatthe cheersoftheharrackersweredeafening.AfterthistheMidland'smade nomistakes,andranovertheiropponentsinthefollowingquarters. Greatenthusiasmprevailedamong thespectator's,especiallyamongthe ex-Pupilswhowereproudofthesuccessoftheirschool.Theumpire, Mr.Loughridgewasveryfairand hisdecisionswerealwayscorrect. Thefinalscoreswere MidlaneiJunctionConventSchool: 6goals4l,chiisds(40plea). WestLeedervill,School coal6behinds,(12.-ptse

Thewinner'sgoal-kickerswere Watts,O'Connor,Jones,Finde.Haselmore,andWooller.Wishkatkicked theloser'sLoral.Thewinner'sbest playerswereFindeHeaney.Niland,WattsWooller,andO'Dwyer whiletheloser'sbestwereWilkes, Bradfoot,Jackson,McDonald,Smith. Berry,andWishkatt(2).

)(nomNees

(OurCorrespondent).

TheAnnealBalI,in

Wearepleasedtohearthatthe SistersofMercyfromBunbury-in. tendopeningaConventschoolat Donnybrookatsomeftitiandate.The wantofsuchaschoolhasbeenlong feltatthe"Brook.';ifsuchaninstitutionwereestablisheditwouldbe wee.supportedbyallclassesofthe community.

ThroughthekindnessoftheRev. Bro.Norris,theprincipalinSt.Pat-GREENBUSHES.rick'sPrimarySchoolagoodnum-Moatseverewintryweatherwas heroftoysreceivedinstructionsinexperiencedlastweekgreatshowers thesernin2;ofMass,andwill'soonoahailfellonFriday,andanunusual heabletotakethisplacesonthedownpourofraincontinuedduring, Altar.TheRev.Bro.intendsalso tosupplyahandof.goorivoicesfor theBenedictineServicesonSunday SaturdayandSunday. Deepsympathyisexpressedonall sidesforFrankandMrs.Melvinon naehts.Thisisasplendididea,asthedeathoftheironlydaughter. theyoungvoicesoftheboyswillBusinessisverdullonthetinsoledbeautifullyattheLitanyandfinals; withtheexceptionofthe TantumErro.TheRev.Bro.Cul-dretieeslittleisIeingdonetofish ligan-PriecipalattheColleenhasa splendidchoirofboysattheCollege -whosinetheBenedictineaserviceon Sundaytin-hiswithsplendideffect. Theyhavebeentrainedle-theBrotherhimself,andtheyarereally

outthemetal.Theproblemofthe tolesisstillwaitingtobesolved.

Fromageologicalpointofviewwe aredriventoconcludethattheloans mustbesomewhereintheneighbourhoodofthe'Bushes.'yet"thishere good,thoughtheyhavehadonlyalode."seemstobealwaysonthe fewweets'training. horizon,aselusiveastheRainbow, leadasdifficulttofindasthe'Phile

hemissedverymach,notonlyby herownfamily,whoweredevotedly attachedtotheirgoodMother,but alsobyalargecircleofcousinsand acquaintances,wholovedherforher eeodness.andhervirtueandher loneandhonourablelife. OnSunday,amidtheterrorsof thunderandlightning,andtheAnagreeablenessoftorrentialrains,het remainswereconveyedtoSt.Bri gid'sChurch.WestPerth,wherethe arstrortionofthelurialservice wasreadbytheRi_htRev.MonsignorBourke,V.G.Thebodywas thentakentotheCatholicCemetery Karra,katta.andinterred,theRev. Dr.O'Hurleyofficiating.Thepall bearerswereMr.T.G.Molloy(May' orofPerth),Mr.T.F.Quinlan (SpeakeroftheLegislativeAsseni ble),Lieut.-ColonelCampoell,Mr.H. Stone,Mr.M.G.Lavan,Mr.M.F. C.Cavanagh.Mr.A.Woodbridge. andMr.WilfordMitchell.Thechief mournerswereMessrs.H.W.,G. B..antiA.Gibbs.(sons),Mrs.F. Treadeokl,Mrs.F.G.Chipper,Mrs. A.E.Fountain,theMissesMena andBlancheGibbs.(daughters),Mrs. J.J.SmithandMrs.W.Wiegett (sinters).Ma.BernardDully(brother),Messrs.Treedgold,Chipperand Fountain(sons-in-haws,MastersCy ailandRightonCavanagh(grand sons). Messrs.J.B.,F.J..H., andE.DulaandMastersW.andJ. Gans(nephews),andMr.J.L.alederson.Manewreathsweresent

aidofthe WhiteFeatherHospital,washellin theMiners'InstituteonWednesdate July7th,andwasapronouncedsiccess.Thelargeball,whichwas gailydecoratedwithbanners.and buntings,kindlylentbyMessrs. Baugh.CairnduffandThompson, wereinterspersedwithevergreensand foliagethehandiworkofthemen's committee.Inadditiontotheeow erfulordinarylights,itwasalsoernliantlyilluminatedbyelectriclights ofallshadesandcolours,which seemedtoblendbeautifullywiththe richandcostlydre-seswornbythe ladies. TheBallwasopenedbythegran'' marchledbytheMayorandMay:reas(Mr.andMrs.B.Evans),then followedoverIoncoupleswhotip PeeredtobebentonenjoyingthemseleesandeagerlytrippedthefantastictoetotheexcellentmusicsuppliedbyTatlor'sOrchestraofKai goodie.

Alargemeetingofthegeneral:sorter'sstone." committeeoftheCathedralOrganButthereisareasonforeveryFendisannoencedfornextMondaythingandthereasonwhythelodebyfriends. Thefuneralarrange7 16thinst,at8p.m.,ntheproblemisnotsolvedinGreeribusinsmeatswereearradout yMessrs RoomsofthLadiesClot,.Itisisthis.-thefieldhasneverbeenPro-Bowraandn'Dea.-Mayhersoil expectedthatasmanyaspossiblepony-prospected. LetaPractice!restinpeace. ofthecommitteeandetherswhoaremanwithbackboneandplentyof interestedinthenewCathedralOr-capitalcometoGreenbuslesandexa-

ganwillhepresent.TheBusinessminethefield,theresultmust ee tobesubmittedtothemeetingisofthefindingofthelocles.andthelone amostimaortentcharacter.andan-livednaseerityofthetineelds.Stan lessallthememberstopresentthe!amanisneededjustnow.sucha occasionwilllosemuchofitssigni-manhasneverkeento.Greenhushes. ficaece.Letishope,'therefore,thathuthewillcomestealer,orlaterand theremaylenoreasontocomplainihewillmakeafortuneandaname oftheattendance. forhimselfandforGreenbushes.

Thenewpewsrecentlyputintothe EeistleAisleoftheCathedralarea distinctadditionandagreatset offtotheinternalePPearanc^ofthe Church.CouldtheretiesixorsevenothersWaxedintheGospelAisle, theChurchwouldaefairlywellseated;andtheunseemlyvacantspace wouldbedecentlyfilledup.

SouthWester:i(otes

(OurCorrespondent).

BRIDGETOWN.-

ThesubjectontheSyllabusofSt. Kieran'sBranchoftheH.A.C.B.S.,

DeathofMrs.Gibbs

Weregrettoannouncethedeath andburialofoneofPerth'sbestflown'andmostreseectodicolonists, viz.,Mrs.MargaretGibbs.relictcf thelateHenryRightonGibbs,who diedaboutsixteeneearsago.Mrs. GibbshweMissDuffy),arrivedIn thisStateintheyeari859inthe ship"EmilyMitchell."withher Parents,whosettleddowninSouth Perth.Abouteighteenmonthsaftertheirarrivalherfathermetwith anaccidentfromwhathedied-leavingawidowandfamilytobewailhis

V.A.F.L. + C.GRADE. WEST LEEDZRVILLESTATE SCHOOL.V.MIDLAND JUNCTIONCONVENTSCHOOL.

Mr.D.Rensproveda,verycapable andefficientM.C. Thesupper. whichwaslaidoutintheadjoining room,kindlylenti.ytheLi'rare Committee,wasinthisbandsofa LadiesCommittee,ofwillingworkers andgreaterditisdiletothemfor thesuccesstheyachievedinProvidingsodaintyandabundantarePast.Thetattledecorationslooked brilliantandwere'admiredbyall. anditwaseasilyseenataglance thattheartistswerenotamateurat theartoftabledecorating.

TheChildren'sBall,whichisheld inconjunctionwiththeAdults,took placeonThereday.5th,overcoo childrenwhohadbeenlookingforwardfortheeventforsometime, appearedisgayattireandquite awinnerinfancycostumes.The GrindMarch,whichtooknearlyan hourtoget.throuihreflectsgreat creditonMissesLev.,andLewiswee attailyinstractedthechildrenpreviolstotheball.Awordofpraise isalsoduetoMrs.J.Lardinerand Dr.Holland.whokindlysuppliedthe musicfortheevening.

OnJuly29tirtheaboveteamsmet forthefirsttimeatWellingtonSemare,whereaveryspiritedgame commencedat5past4o'clockIn thepresenceofefairnumberofspectatorsamongwhomwas,Mr.Boas. SecretaryfortheA.andB.grades. H..'actedastimekeeper.andbefore thek-amestartedhepraisedtheMidlandJunctionSecretaryforthe Promptwayinwhichhesentinthe reportsofdifferentmatches. For thefirstquarterplaywasinfavour ofWestLeedervillewhohadneatteesalltheirownwayandplaned toofast.BraetheConventladssucceededinraisingoneflag. Then theWestLeedervilleboys,taken.:a

GeorreE.Armstrong,PharmaeueticalChemist(ManufacturingandDiePensinee,Estanished1894,draws attentiontohisnewaddressincentralHay-Street,nextShamrock Hotel,Perth,'whichishisonlyaddress.Personalcareisgivento thedespatchofmedicinesatc.,parcelpostedtoanyaddress.Proprietorof"Cava"Ointment,"andall theIris,"wellknoWnbrandoe medicalandToiletPreparations.

Whatahostofeminentvocalists areinAustralia,AmyCastles,Kate Rooney,Mme.Melba,AdaCrossley, Fp-APlnimlOMve!.

WhosaidBeg,Cs? Wealldid."

TheRoyalPalacessuppliedwiththisFamousOld WhiskyforoverHalfacentury

RichardHolmes&Co.,AGENTS,PERTH

RWord'inSeason.

Itisperhaps,notgenerallyknowathatthechilurenofat.Joeeph'sOrPilianaee,atSuelaco,havesome claimuponthepatronageofthepeehie(tthisStatefortheirservicein diedomainofindustry.Forsome considerabletimetheyhavebeenengaged,underthesupervisionofthe SistersofMercy,inthemanufacture MOliveOil,acommodity.whichis largelyusedforhouseholdpurposes, andwhichtheyleoesucceededin producingequaltothebestSpanish snick.Itispronounced'tobehighkrnutritiousasafoodfordelicate pezeonsandbecauseofthemany tee,towhichitcanbedirected,is iadlspensableinthehome.Wedirecttheattentionofourreadersto thiserowineindustryofthelittle orphansofourState,inthehope thattheirpatronagemaybeextendedtothem.Theoilcanbehad fromtheConventofMercy,Victoria Square,andfromtheleadingcity grocers.Already'ithasfounda marketintheEasternStates,and itictspokenofwiththehighestcommendation. Inanotherdirection also.thelittleonesoftheorphanage deservingarmofnoticeandsupport. Theyproduceeuantitiesofgoods in knitted stocaines and soc's,andhavefoInd ready purch:sere for them. We haveseentheirsamplesandcertainlytheys-eaevolumesforthusefulnessandworthefth'children Theirindustrydeservestheriheuragementofallwhywouldseethem utilisingtheiryouthfulenergiesia thedirectionofselfsupportand conseau-n13,withdrawingthemselves fromtheuncertaintyefteeworld'e charity.

TrinityCollegeofMusic

THECONVENT,BUNBURY.

Thisexaminationtookplace B.inteiryonethand6thAug.; pupilswieepresentedby-Sisters Nancy.Allprimed. HigherPractical. HildaHoueh,Associate. SeniorHonours. El.:,Cear:e. Intermedint,Howurs IreneRamsay. HerbertParkes. IntermediatePass. EstherAngus EdithSteere. MinnieHenderson. JuniorHonours. GwenClarae. GrettaBounde. Singing. ElvieClarke. JuniorPass. FlorrieCrocker. PearlWimbridge. MarieO'Neill. AmyUrquhart. PitaGuard.

in 24 of

Singing.

PreparatoryCredit,Pass. CoraMoore. MollieUrquhart. VeraOhman Christi?Moore. IdaHayes. LylaBenc-endoria Pass. Jac'cEvans. DorisGuard.

Thisiscertainlyatrentcreditable listofmusicalresults,onwhichthe schooldeseevesthehighestcongratu- lations.

GuildfordandMidland Notes

AveryquietweddingwascelebratedbytheRey.FatherMorrisatthe Preseetery,Guildfordonthe4thinst. ThecontractingpertieswereMary IreneMcCarthy,daughterofPatric'( andAnneMcCarthy.,ofManly,SyIney,andGilbertMurrayDavis,son ofMrs.J.M.Davis,Guitiford(late Geraldton).MissJ.A.Davaowas eridestettidontheoccasion,whilst MrG.A.Conroeactedasbest

iyoungladies.ThepiecedidnotaP1peartotheverybestadvantage,as thehallandthesmallaudienceinterferedconsiderablywiththeclearneeanddistinctnessofthevoices. Theacting,however,foramateurs wasverygood.Lookingatthe piece,impartiallywefailtoseeany- thingtowailatfromanIrish standeoint.TheIrishcharacterin thepieceisrepoesentataeofa'very smallclass(anda,classtoo,thatis growingsmaller,everyday,thank God,owingtoeducationalfacilities beingmorewidelydiffused),theig- norant,uneducated,rouseabout,or roan-of-all-workandassuchthecharacterwasverywellrepresented.As forthe"brogue,"mispronunciations, &c.,theywereonlywhatonecould expectfromanamateur,whowas notIrishbot.nandwastryingto"assumeacharacter."Inouropinion theIrishmanwhowouldtaeoffence atsucharepresentation,andtreat itasalibelontheIrishcharacters. andthewholerace,hadfarworse tasteandhimaurandinfinitely-less brainsthanMIXEM'SMAN. Bellevueislooking;tipsincethenew hallwasopenedashorttimeago. Entrtainmentsseemto usual thine-,endwehaveitongoodauth- ority,thatthereisnotasoulfrom man.Thebride.wholoo' her/theeaby,justoutoflungclothes, neatwasgivenawaybyMr.G.B. Morrison. Meetheceremonya largnumeeroffriendsassembledat thehomeo.iMrs.Davis,wherethe usualoastswerehonoured. On thefollovenedaythehappycouple leftfeartheirnewhomeatMoolaaeeee.Wewishthemmanyyearsof s.imesSandhappiness.

Prelaratoryworkhasalreadybe- gininearnestintheMidlandand GuildforddistrictforthecomingbaAlthoughmoneyisscarce, timestad.andageneraldepression fellallround,yettheenergeticworkersofMidlandaredeterminedto riseaboveallandcompelsuccess.

totheoldag'tensionhwhoacannot tripthelightfantasticettheirweek- lysocials.Mrs.Willoughbyseems tohavetakenail\antaeeofthisrenaissancetoorganisea.EuchreTournamentandDanceinaidofthe BellevueStall,andasaresinof hereffortsassistedbyhermao friendsinandaroundLellvuethe hallwascrowdedoaTuesdaynight, about30tablesbeingoccu;recdwhoa playcommenced. Afteramostenjoyablecontest, theGent'sprize.a,valuahlepatent safetyrazer,presented.byDr.O'Connor,wenttoFatherO'Reilly.whilst theladies'prize(asuckingpigs).pre- sentedbyMr.O'Connor,SwanView, waswonbyMrs.Garr.Theboob:, prizeswerewonbyMa's.Syherant Mr.Fry.

hopofBrooelynandtheRectorof theAmericanCollege. TheHot' FathergaveDr.Farley,abeautiful episcopalringathisfarewelland- tenniacoupleofdayspreviously,and theArchbishopdeclareshewillalwayswearthispledgeofthePen till'seaaciouskindnesstowardshint. DuringhisvisittheArchbishopcom- pletedaNineteentheknowledgeof whichwillbeinterestingandsetae factorytoallCatholics,itisthat ofthehouseinwhichtheRevered popePiusIXwastorninSenigaila. MonsignorFarleyhaspresentedthe housetothePostulatoroftheCause ofBeatificationofPopePiusIX.

DeathofAbbotKrug

WordreachedRomerecentlythat thedistinguishedAbbotoftheBenedictineMonasteryatMonteCassino, DonBonifiteeKrug,wasseizedwith aviolentattacklofheartdisease whileinthechoir,andforthegreat erpartofthenightfollowingremain- edereprostrate,notwithstandiibg alltheeffortsofskilfulphysicianstoa.fiirdhimrelief.Feelingslightly betterinthemorning,theAbgotde. siredtoha-eMasscelehratedinen adjacentroominorderthathemight receiveHolyC.iatmullion.Whenthe newswasconveyedtotheVaticana telegramfron:HisHolinesswasimmediatelydespatchedwhichcenveyed thePontiff'skindwish-sandthe ApostolicBenedictiontothe"dear patient." TheRightRev.Abbot Krug,urgerwhoseadminheration MonteCassinohastlouriheil,espec- iallyIntheseartsforwhichtheold BenedictineAlitey-seordistinguished wasapersonalfriendoftheEmper- orofG',many,whoisagenerous patronofthemonastery.QueenMareheritaandthepresentKin;of Italyhavealsopaidseveralvisitsto thefamousMount.ThenewsreceivedonSaturdaygavehopeiihartthe illustriousAbbotwouldovercame hissevereattack,butdeathtook placeonSunday. -111.-.

Playbeinigover,theReT.Father MorrisonbehalfofMrs.Willoughby than'edallpresentfortheirattendance,andalsoao.rtheResistanceto Mrs.Willoughby HealsoincidentallywarmlycengratelatedtheBellvuepeopleonhivingsuchabeautifulhall,eye. AplentifulandatPeti:ingsupper waseunplielhytheItidiesandafter itwasdonefulljustice,dancingcore- mincedandwaskeptupwithunflate-

gineinteresttilltheweesina'hours. Seciallyandfinanciallytheenter- tainmentwasasuccessandMrs. sailherassistantsdeem,- theveryhighestcreditforthebril-Heatwayinwhichthearrangements wirecarriedout.

FromRome

TheArchbishopofNewYork

TheMostRev.Dr.Farley,ArchbishopofNettYork,hasleftfoi MilanandSwitenland.Anumbei

Operaticaswerecommencedonlast Tuesday-evening,Aug.3,whena concertwasheldwhichwasnotas greatasuccessaswasgenerallyau- ticliNated,owingtothestorm Of windandrainwhichrazedallthe afternoon opinienandevening.Thegeneral wasthatitwasbetterto postPenetheeventuntil,amorepro- pitiousoccisionbutabout7.3o thingsFrightelectunsomewhat,andthecommitteedeterminedtodotheir e-ttoent:rtainthos herturned Thewentherinterferedsome- whatwithter.programmealso,as twoorthreeofthebeetitemshadto beommitted,owingtotheartists 'notturning-up.Theprogramme openedwithanoverture,playedwith selendidateleandfinishheMissL. Glennen,afterwhichfollowedasong "Sweetheartsstill."byMissMaw Watts,MissL.Glennonnextfollow- edwithTheOuldplaidshawl,"in whichtherichnessandpowerofthe highercordsinparticularwerevery muchadmired.MissAliceKennedy followedwitharecitation"The roadtoHeaven,"whichwasvery keenlyaepreciatedandwasfollowed bythePonneirsong"Don'tfrown optheIrish,"Thelastitemon thepreerammewasthemuchtalked ofcomicskeet," Matri-ofecclesiasticswereontheplatform moniedMart."betheHieheateHillathisdlioartare.WadingtheBis

PW

PapalAudiences

WithintheastfewdaystheHoly Fatherhasr,ceivedinprivateaudienceCardinaldiPietro,Cardinal Gatti,Cardine1SerafinoVannutelli, CardinalVincenzoVennutelliMon- signorFalcohlo,ApostolicDelegate totheVnitedStatesMonsignor PiesDowlire,0.P.,Archbishopof TrinidadPrinceBareerini,Prince RusPoli;theVeryRev.FathersVig- ()rouxandJanssens,Secretariesor theBiblicalCommission;theladies oftheso-iety-forsuPplyialigvest, mentstopoorchurchesinforeign missions,andmanyothers,Italians andstrangers.

ThenewGovernor-ofSouthAus- tralia-AdmiralSirDayBowanuet, Paidacomplimentaryvisittothe ChristianBros.'Conner,Adelaide. HisExcellencewrotetothePrinci- palforpermissiontopay,the andhewasreceived,bytheArchbis- hop,MonsimnorNevin,Mgr.Byrne, severalpriests,Brothersanddie- tinguishedpublicmen.

BoanBros.'GreatWinterFair

IsNowBoomingAlong.

AllotherSalesarconlyForerunnersofthisGreatHalf-YearlyEvent,

TheFairwillbecontinuedfrontDaytoDayuntiltheHugeStockisentirely ClearedOut

BOANBROS.,WallingtonSweet,Perth,TheRailwayStation

ImpureBlood.

THEROOTOFMANYDISEASES.

Diseaseofeverycharacteroriginatesinanabnormalconditionofthe Lloodandminasspeedilychecked,the wholesy-temissoonconvulsedinits grasp.TheexistenceofImpureor Neibloodinthe*stemisshownby thepresenceofbOils,pimples,blotches,sores,eruptions,rashes,tetter, &c.Intheirmoreadvancedstages th-secomPlaintsareknownasulcers, tumours,abscesses,scrofula,and cancerousaffections.Inorderto evidentethecausesofwhichthe aboveacetheefforts,itisabsolutelynecessarythatthebloodshould becleansedofallimpurities. The liveristheorganwhichcontrolsthe pro'ercirculationoftheflood,and underitsagencynotonly012blood itself, otherorgansofthebody are,governed.BileBeansFORBiliousnessactdirectlyupon!theliver, thusiecomingtheagentle" which pureandhealthybloodiscirculated throughth,system.BileBeanshave beenproedtobethesafest.speediestandmosteffectiveremedyfor switailmentsasmentioned)above, andtheehavecuredtheseverest formsofhadblood,fromthecomniapimeletotheworstscrofulous sere.Theyarepur'tyvegetable,so thattle.userofthen.whilecertain iif!eae"t,needhavenofearofany harmros,iltingtohimthroughthe presenceofanydeleterioussuestanc-sinth-itcomposite:ft.which,unfortunately,areonlytoofreeuently Soledinmanyso-calledbloodpurifiers.Thusitis,byactingdirectly ontheliver,BileBeansarea sneedyandpermanentcureforbiliousness,headache.indigestionconstiltatien,piles,deallity,female wea'-nesses,nervousness,hadblood. rhadereith.anaemia.disturbedsleep. lossofapeetite,rheimatism.and,in fact,allailmentsthatawetheirorigintodefectivebileflow,assimilationawldigestion.

Correspondence.

goodsenseandjudgment,tothink thatmansofthemconsidernonCatholicwives"betterclass." Of coursethereareexceptions,andbeingsuch,theyrnereleprovethegeneralrule.

Imyself,amabachelorwhomust becontentwith"thehomecomfortsofahoardinghouse,"notwithstandingthefactthanIneither Rambledrip',noreatmeatonFridays.NeitheramIabachelorby choice.Ohno,lhadsweettaiticaPateonsofconjugalblissuntilrecently thatis.when1discoveredanon-Catholic,ormorestrictlyspeaking,an infidel,hadwontheaffectionofmy intended-avirtuousandrelin,edCatholicgirl,-andneedlesstosay,the returnedvisionsofboardingAhouse felicityhavenothelpedtoreconcile n-etomyfate! Poorgirl who canblameyouforhavinedecidedto (trineatthefountainofoblivionand feastuponthenectaroflife'sromance 'Tisapitythetutor'sgem tawsheartpermitshimtoleftthe veilthathidestherealitiesoflife fromoaryouthful yisions,andrevealtousthecruellattlesthatare beingfought,andwhichwe,too, mustfightintendertoreachtheeerie triuremint

Tomymind,sir,theprincipal causeofmixedminetg'scanbeIraredtotheperusalofacertainclass ofliteraturethatdescribes"nothing asitis,andeverythingasitisnot" Thatlaingswealandeondarfulfanciestothemind.;Indpaintsadr:am. fansorealisticandenthrall:netthai itsttalsitsvictimsfroma,realto aehintorrworld.Thereengyouin anticipation, Yours,etc.

A.B.C.

Catholictimes. Itisadeliberate attempttoconfusethewell-known customofprayingforthesoulsif thefaithfuldepartedwithanapparentresemblancetoitinthanking Godfurhavinggivenusthosefaith. fillmenwhoaredeparted. The wholehistoryofEnglandtestifies agatnettheArchbishop'smanoeuvringandsodocountlessendow ments,leettests,legaciesanddoles, whichthePresentAnelicanEstablish-, menthasseizedonwithoutfulfilling theint2ntionofthegivertoprayfor therePoseofhisorsomeethersoul orsoulsofthefaithfuldeparted. TheBedehousesandcharitiesand guildsprotest.Theancienttombstonesprotest.Thecontinuoustraditionsandpracticesoftheancient CatholicfamiliesofEngland,who havekepttheoldFaithwithouta breakfrombeforetheso-calledReformation,protean Theancient Parishregisters,wherethey-exist, protest.Theseuniformlyupto1525 provideforprayersorMassesforthe reposeofthesoulsofthefaithfuldeeerted,butafterthatdatathePraetireceases.

Inoticed,thattheAnglicanPrimateinhisaddressmentionedSt. Plegmend,ArchbishopofCanterbury. Hedidnot,howeversay.thatSt. PleemundwasaBenedictinemonk andthathereceivedthePallin RomeitselfatthehandsofPope Formosusin892.Oh,no,thissort ofmale.-believeContniuitywon't worewiththosewhoInowthecornm-netlacefactsofhistory-and'those whodesiretosavetheirsouls.Yes, thebottomisoutoftheBishopof Lon.1(in'sstately1-ar'-.

WILFRTDUS.

isOpposite

recordsthestreetsarefullofmua andslush,anditisverydifficultto traselonfoot.

Thefarmersarejubilant. Then speakofnothingelsebutthesplendidseason,astheircropsarelookingjustbeautiful.Arecondyear isanticipatedintheharvest,and rootcropreturns.

Th-,Rev.FatherO'Donnell.C.SS. R.,conductstheAnnualRetreatfor theSistersofMercythisweek.He staysatthePreseetery,andonlast Sundaypreachedaveryinstructive sermoninat.Patrick'sChurch,at theteno'clockMass.ontheGospel oftheDay.

OnlustWednesdaythemuch-boomedKittiesarrivedinYork. They gaveaMatinaperformanceinthe Mechanic'sInstitute,speciallyfor schoolchildrenandthereforeatreducedfees.Atnighttheygavea goodperformance.andtheattendance wasconsirleedverysatisfactors. Before8cdelocetem..theyserenadedthestreets,andraisedthemusical fireoftheinhabitants.Everybody seemstohaveappreciatedtheegret"tainment,andnotevenonewas heardtosayheorsheregrettedlost timeormoney.

TheRev.FatherSheridanintends toceleteateMassinGreen/ellson nextSundaytheFeastoftheAssernetionoftheMotherofGod.

(Wearenotresponsiblefortee oPiniensexpressedbyourcorrespendata-Ed.).

MixedMarriages.

(TotheEditorW.A.R.") Sir,Kindlyallowmespacetogiveexpressiontosomethoughtsinconnec thinwiththeimportantquestionce MixedMealiest's,"whichwasthe Babiedofaletterby"Antigone,' inyourissueofthe7thinst. 1 amnotinaccordwithyourcorrespondent'sviewsastothecauses re.soonse.leformixedmarriages.On thecontrary,Iregard;someofhis statementsascalumnies.Indeed, thereisnogroundfortheinference thatourCatholicyoungmenare moreaddictedtogamblingthan th.irnon-CatholicneieknOurs;and

Perth,Aug9th'09.

ProtestantPrayersforthedead

(TotheEditoreW.A.R.")

Sir,-

Inarecentissueofyourjournal, referencewasmadetotheAnglican Primate ofEngland having offered prayersforthedead atthe Wells'Cathedral on 22ndJune.Withyourpermission, sir.Iwouldliketogivemyviews inthematter. IwasbroughtupintheIrishsection,oftheChurchofEnglandasby lawestablished. Icantherefore MethrespectandunderstandanentiireeandsincereProtestantwhorepudiatesRonsi'andthePope,and .allthingsRoman.WiththisprefaceletmesaythatwhenIread thatthArchbishopofCanterbury hadsaidAprayerofthankseiving forthefaithful-departedIcouldnot helpsmiling.Iregrettosaythat myhonestopinionisthat,theprayer isnothingmorenorlessthanan artfulsubterfuge,shift,artifice,or whateveryouliketocallit.Itis asubtleattempttoconfusetheholy andwholesomecustomofprayingfor thedead,thattheymaybeloosed freMtheirsins,whichprevailedin goodoldEnglandinthegoodold

WELLWORTHKNOWING.

W.Zimpelhasbeenappointedsole AgentoftheNewCenturySewine machineandfactsspeaklerthemsel. vesthatwherethismachinehas beenintroducedithassimplyparalysedthemachinetrade,itsspecial featuresareoneofthehiehestgran,machinesintheworld,seldomgets outoforder,ifitdoesamechanicis notreluiredtorepairsame,almost noiseless,duplicatepartsalways kept,endtointroducesameintothis markerwillsellathalftheusual trice. W.Zimpelisnetgoingin forprofitturno-er iswhathe wants.

Yorknotes -1-

(ByVISITAUSe

Onlastweek'sendandthi,firstdat ofthecurrentweekadreadfuldown pourofrainfell,inYorktothe musicofterrificpealsofthunder, andnerveshakier;lightening. The localAvonriverisswollenbeyond

SufferedIntenseAgony. OpendlonAverted.

Pleasareduetocongestionofthe hemorrhoidveins,thecirculation ofbloodbeingobstructedandthe veinsmadevaricose.

Pilesareoftwokinds-"blind" and"bleeding."Thepainisoften sointensethatthepatientisunable towalk.Fullparticularsastohow toapplyZam-BukBalmwiththe bestresultsarecontainedinthe direction-sheetroundeachpot Zam-Buksubduesthepain,allays theinflammation,andenablesrest andcomforttocometothesufferer

"Forfiveyearswastroubledwith bleedingPiles,"saysMr.J.alianlon. ofTuckerSt.,HorseshoeBend,Gympie, Q.,"duringwhichtime1 triedmany remediesandconsultedadoctor.Allthe so-calledremedies,however,failedtocure me,andthedoctoradvisedIretoundergo anoperation. chancedtocomeacrossa samplepotofZamBukanddeterminedto tryit.ThefirstapplicationoftheBalm broughtimmediaterelief,andcontinuing withthetreatmentthePileswentcom pieteiyaway."

OfallOhornistoandStoresatII,or3/8 largopot,oontainingnearly4times1/11

ThePioneerofLiberalContractsandthelargesttadwealthiest VictorianFireOffice. EstablishedatMelbourne.1869.

theTintOfficeintheWorld

ToapplytheSurrenderValueofLifePoliciesinPayingthePremium soastopreventaPolicylapsinguntiltheSurrenderValueisexhausted.

AmountassuredunderPoliciesCurrentover£18,500,000.1

Income £900.010' FundsinhandOver £5,000,000,

LOCALDIRECTORS:

HoN.S.BURT,K.C.,CHAIRMAN. RIGHTHow.SIRJOHNFORREST,P.C.,G.C.M.G., CHAS.HARPER,EsQ.,J.P.

WesternAustralianBranchOffice,5t.icorge'sferny,?nig. HENRYWitlIOHT ManagerWesternAustralia.

CoolgardieNotes

tOurCorrespondent).

Mr.J.RoueofOrmundStanley GroT,eCanterbury,Victoria,neereminis,sentaClioqUfor..tiotohelp toreducethedebtofSt.Mary's Chufch. Thiseeirerousdonation. showsthatMr.{rousestillremembersth"OldCamp,-inavery praetisalmanner.Itisapitythat manyformerr.,!siden;soLCookgardiu whemadePlentyofmoneyherein theoomdaysdonotfollowMr. Rouses'sexample.Thisgift,added to-hespecialanniversarycollection, whichwasmadeonthethirdSunda.inAugeist.whenFatherMangan,C.SS.R.,madeaneloquent4:11. peal.should,materiallyhelptokeep downtheinterest.

OerChoir,whichhasnotteentoo roeustofrecentyearswillbefurtherweakenedtothedepartureof Mis,esAtteustaandDorothy.Beef., whohavealwaysrenderedtheirservic-sveryfreely,andImayadd thatConventSchei,1entertainments willbealsothepciaierfortheir seni.e.Mr.Beethasrecentlysevere,/hisconnectionwiththeLionBrewEr.,andcenseeientlyheandMrs. Bockandfamilyha'edecidedtosay Giiod-eyetoCoolgardieaftermany ,aars.resi4enceinourmidst.Mr. Bocwasformen\years,1staunc, memberofthelocalbranchofthe ni-::ernianSociety,andheldtheoffice ofPresidentuptolastOctober. whentheBranchwasre-eonstructed Ie.Mr.M.Scanlan,tipDistrictSecretary Mrs.Bocitis',enapromesentworkeratIlairtersinaidof theConventandChurchandatlast Eisner23earsa;o,sheeasilytop- pdthescore.MissAnnieMaguire MissNellieBruton(orranist).and otherprominentmembersofSt. Mary'sChoirlastwee':too':advanteeeofthedTarterofthpMisses B-,eitorecogniseinatangibleform theirmanyservicesto,thechoir. TheRev.FatherDonoesherwhomak thepresenbationspo'eineulogistic, teemsoftb'two iseesee"ii

theirwillingnessatalltimestogive ahelpin;hand.Hewishedthem everyblessingandProsperity in theirfuturecareerandhopedtheywouldalwayscherishhappymemoriesofthe"oldtown,"inwhiohso manyhappydaysoftheiryoung liveswerespentandthatthesmall giftspresentedwouldbeacceptedin thespiritinwhichtheyweregiven, andserveasareminderoftheirlong associationwiththeCoolgardis Choir.MissAnnieMaouiresupplementedtheremarksoftheRev-gen- tlemaninahappylittlespeechand re-:cheedthesentimentsexpressedby FatherDonogher. Shehopedthat GussieandDoriewouldnotforget theirtadfriendsontheGoldfields, whentheywerefaraway,andthat the\wouldsometimesremititconvenienttoreturnatleastforatime, andtheywouldbeheertile.welcomed. Theyoungladiessuitablyandfeelin21\ responded,andtheceremony waseroughttoaclose.

Coo1garliereeidentsarejubilant, overthenewsthatour.Governor (SirGeraldStric'eand)intendsto epresentattheCooleardieCm) Metinenextmonth.ontheoccasion ofhis.firstvisittotheEasterngold- fields.Theattendanceofthevicereealpartywill,nodoubt,add.to thepoPillarityofthisimportant event. Atlastsomethingislikelytolie 'laneinthewayofalterations,and

thecauseofpoorsufferinghumanity havebeenseverelyhandicapped.There isonerevoltingfeature(whichthe newdesignisintendedtorectify), thatcouldnotfailtoattracttheen-

dedhouse.Apartfromtheworthy object,forwhichthetalentedperformersaregivingtheirservicesfree. patronswillenjoyararetheatrical treatinwitnessingthisever-green favourableattentionofvisitorswhodrama,whichcombinesinaremarkhappenedtogothereatmealtimes,abledegree"thetearandthesmile," ofErinandtheCoolgardiepublic aresuretoapprociatetheproduction becausetheyalwaysknowagood thingwhentheyseeit.

andthatwasthespectacleofthePatientswhowereabletogetupfor mealsbeingcompelledtohavetheir foodinthesamewarewheredying consumptive,confilnedtotheirbeds werecoughineandmoaningallround. TherewasnotevenasoreentoconcealfromviewthosesufferingCOn11..anionswhoonmanyoccaisionswere intheirlastfigeny.andsurelysuch unsavourysurroundingscouldnot beconducivetospeedyrecovery,.It ishopedthatthenewalterations willenabletheauthoritiestopro- videforasystemofpropergrading whichseemstohavebeenconspicuousbyitsabsence,sefar. ThatthepeopleofCoolgardiehave notlosttheirreputationasaTheatre-goingandmusic-lovingcommun-ity,wasevidencedbythelargeand appreciativeaudiencesthatgathered intheRoyalHall,andToenHall lastweektoheartheKittiesandthe Corriets. BothShowswerewell Patronisedonthefirstnightandon thesecondnightwhentitsCorricks hodthepiecealltothemselvesthere wasegrandmuster,notwithstitredingtheinclementweather. Thereisafurthertreatinstorefor edeitionstoourlocalhospitalaxetheamusementlovingsectionofehe tendersclosedontheTothofAugust.townonnextWednesdayevening. ThworklooksfairlyextensiveJane_(Aueust18th)whentheBoulderDra- ingbytheplansaniseecifications,maticC.Y.M.Clubwillstagethe butitisdoubtfuliftheproposedal-eserpopularIrishDrama,the"Col- berationswillmateriallycontributeleenBawn,"attheTownHall,in tothecomfortoftheSanatoriumaidoftheConventBazaarwhich Patients-exceptinoneimportant'vainheheldnextmonthantforwhich particular-namelythenewdining-elaboratepneearationsareseine, mom,whichissoVAIN'needed.Themadebythevariousladystall-hole- doctorsandnursesareandhave beenalwaysveryattentivetothe poorpatientswhocomefromall parteoftheState.afflictedwiththan 'treaddiseaseofConsumption.But asthepresentSanatoriumwasnot originallydesignednorintendedforanceinCoolgardieonWednesday1rinsvilleandEsperanoebeforere- itsnreeentritreciee.the's.efferesinevenineshouldbegreetedtyacrow-turningtoCoolgardie.

nenrexperiencedinstagingthe"Col leenHawn,"inKalgoorlieandBoulderearlyinthisyeartheirappear-

"TheKalgoorlieMiner,"and "BoulderStar,"hadveryeulogistic referencestotheformerpresenta- tionsofthisalmirablepiece,.when theleadingcharactersacquittal themselveswithcredit.Infact theireffortscould,hardlyhavebeen excelledbyProfessionals.AsasouveniroftheirtriumphtheCompany, sometimeago,madeahandsome presentationtoMr.P.Whelan,the -vealhoteleeeperinrecognitioeof hisservicesastheircoach,andstage conductor.Thishandsomelyframed momento,whichisondisplayat theofficeofthe"CoolgardieMiner," isasplendidadvertisementforthe "ColleenPawn,"drama,entertainin?.asitdoesthePhotosOrThe Company'smembersanddifferent seinesintheflayitself.Thesceneryiswellworthpaylagthemoder- ateentrancefeetosee,including itchworld-famedbeautyspotsas "Killarney,""MuckrowoHead," "TheGapofDunloe."Sec. There isnothingofthevulgarstage-Irish ,"l-mintinthepieceasstagedtythe Company,anddramaticepisodesare freelyinterspersedwithmusicalitemsracyoftheEmeraldIsle. Judging.bythenumberoftickets soldandtheinterestmanifestedin theiplas.theCoolgardiepublicwill welcomethe"ColleenBawn,"on Wednesdaynight.asapleasant changefromEuchreParties,dances, Cr,andbethejointSecretariesMes-andotherentertainments,evenofa rrs.ConLowryandP.Cashes.Jut_musicalkind,whichhavegrowna in;bythesuccesstheBoulderCom-trifleweary-andmonotonous. ByeletterreceivedfromFather LynchIlearnthatheisstillat Norseman,andintendstovisitHig-

THESWANMEATCo.,Ltd.

WholesaleandRetailButchers, BRANCHES,

MidlaadJasotion, Guildford, Maylands, Kalgoorlie, Boulder, Menzies, Kalamuada.

OnlytheBestQualityFreshMoat Stocked.NoFrozenMeatTolerated.

lawfromEaWirS.

(FromourownCorrespondent).

Thecable,speakingoutfromthe sea,announcesthatthedistinguished IrishGeneral,LordKitchener,who wasborninKerryIreland,isabout tovisitAustralia.ThegreatIrish soldierhasrelativesinthisStateat Waterfalls,PrestonValley,inthe South-Westerndistrict,andatLeederville,Perth.

HedeliveredalectureonthesubjectintheMelbourneTownHall, abouteighteearsago.Hewas59.

OnWednesdaymorninglast,the mailcoachforLeonora,Cobb&Co's capsizedonleavingthestationyard. Assoonastheleadersmoved,-the teamconsistsof5horses-thedriver. Mr.H.Burrowes,foundthathehad nocommandoverthemowingtothe reinofthenearsideleaderbecoming caughtintheharnessastoprevent itfrom.runningflexile.,Thisbrought thevehicleontothegatepost, tearingthatdown,andthenthe coachcollidedwiththegaslamppostandcapsizedoverthekerbing. Therewerethreepassengersonthe coachandoneofthem,anItalian, namedCommonsoli,hadoneofhis armtrokenattheneck,-aclean break,asthoughcutwithaknife. TheItalianwasremovedtotheLawlersGo\ernmentHospital.Another passengerhurthisankleinfalling. Thecoachwasdamaged.Thecoach started&Ainatabout8a.m.,three hourslate.ThedriverMr.H.Burrowes.isoneofthebestknown whipsinthePrm'semploy-sober, can.ful,andreliable,andheldin highesteembyallclassesofthe traellingpublic.Duringthepast elevenyearshehasneverhadthe sliehtestmishap,norhashehladr* anerrorinthemanagementofhis team.althoughhehashadattimes, contrarycattletohandle.

SouthAustraliahasLeenheavily strickenwithinthespaceof the lastthreeyears,inthelossofsome ofitsnotedpoliticians,viz.,thefamousIrish-Australian,SirCharles CameronKingston.thelatenobleheartedPremierandLabourLeader, theHon.Thomasl'rice,who`felt andsympathisedwiththeieeorina notedway,andSirFrederica WilliamHolder,K.C.M.G.,Speaker oftheHouseofRepresentatives,Who tooksuddenlyilllatelyinMelbourne,intheHouseanddied.Sir CharlesKingstonwasagreatdemocratandtowerofstrength,anda leadinglightintheforefrontof Australianpolitics. Heunearthed somequeercasesinconnectionwith theFederalCustoms,overwhichhe presidedintheFederalCabinet,and didalotofgoodinthatdepartmentduringhistenureofoffice,Sir Charlesheldtogetherthestrongest andmost.ableMinistrythathad e'erbeenformedinthatState,and aGovernmenttoo,whichwithstood attacksofterattack,hutdefoatthey neversastained.Fortenureofoffice,itestablishedarecord. It wasftcombinationwhosepolicywas asfairtotheLabourPartyasit wastoan,-othersection.Ti.wasin thisGovernmentthatSirFrederick Holder.K.C.M.G.,exhibitedpower. /HewasoneoftheimpregnahlebulwarksoftheKingston-cum-Holder, Party.ThirtyyeareiagoMr.Hold erwasaschoolmasteratKooringa, avillageintheBurrarea,Toomiles fromthecityofAdelaide.The greatmalachiteminewasthenina thrivingstate,andKoorineawasa verybusycentre.Mr.HolderPurchased"TheBurrs.Record"whichtodaymakesitsappearanceasitdid whenitfirstchangedhands.He soonbecameoneofSouthAustralia's popularjournalists.Mr.Holder possessedtalentswhichwererecognisedb'manyprominentbusiness menofthetown,who,whenelection timecameon.demandedapromise thathewouldenterthefield,as theydesiredlocalrepresenbation.He wontheseatinAueust.1887.He wasadeletratetotheFederalConventionin1897,beingsecondonithe listiv"popularvoteto.SirCharles Kingston. Hewaselectedbythe Statetothe1.rstHouseofRenresentativesin190'I;andwasthree timesinsuccessionelectedSpeakerof thatHouse.Hewastallandofa robust,1I Hehada.droll,,but powerlulvoice.Manylectureswere deliveredhyhimonBimettalism,on

headOffice:MidlandJunction.

TelephoneNo. 12. 50. 11 1694. 45and294. 140. lf

AllMeatKilledatOurSpecial Abattoirs.

namesoftheBurrialges,theProwses, andtheSnellswillint.%itatlyrankle andstinkinthenostrilsofalljustice-lovingandfair-mindedpeople. Evensuchbigotsownfollowingin thelongrun,getnauseatedwith theuncharitable,slanderous,andzealousutterancesandturnontheauthorsoftheir..ThentheBurridges, etc.,packuptheirtentsiothenight, liketheArabs,andsilentlysteal away WhatCanadagetsrid,of Australiacontains! Adeputation,consistingofMr.G. W.White,(Chairman),andMr.P. LLawler(Secretary),andMr. WillisoftheEastMurchisonrailwayLeague,leftforPerthlastweek, tourgethePremiertoproceedwith theextensionoftherailwayfrom LeonoratoLawlers,adistanceof83 miles.ThedeputationinPerthwas joinedbyMessrs.McKenzie,Oates, Brimage,andGlowry,M.'sL.C., Gourly,Keenan,Hudson,Bath,and Taylor,M.'sL.A.,whowaitedon thePremierand,advocatedtheextension.ThedeputationwasintroducedbytheMemberforthedistrict,Mr.Gourly.

Mr.G.W.White,theChairmanof theLawlersDistrictRoadBoard, broughtthefactsbeforethe'Premier, tojustifytheconstructionofthe line.Thegoldoutputfromthe fieldincreasedfrom61,0ooow.in 1907to71,000oas.in1908,and thereisevengreaterpromiseofa largeryieldthisyear.Thetotal yieldfromthefielduptotheend ofMay,1909,was748,728fineozs., worthapproximately£3,044,657,the increaseof1908over1907being to,000ozs.Theoutputforthefirst halfof1909was41,240ozs.,deduce. lag3,400oes.,whichshouldhave beenincludedinthereturntem1909, theoutputwas37,840ozs.,andit.creaseoverthecorrespondingportionof1908of4,490oes.,whichI; maintainedforthelasthalfofth year,willmeananincreaseepproximatelyofto,000ozs,,over1408 TheNorthernminesarecrushing 9,000tonspermonth.Thelease metalsfor1908were£1115; for 1909,£163.5.

minesbymeansofcheapertransport. Withoutthatcheapertransport,the costoffuelmustmateriallyincrease. Atthepresenttimewoodisbeing carted16miles,andwitha00113/102Ptionof36,000tonsperyear,the castofwoodmustincreaseastime Igoeson,owingtothegreaterdistance. Intheabove,noaccountistaken ofdistrictsupplies,whichwould showatleastasavingofE10,000 perannum.Thereare44leasesin forceintheLawlersdistrict,and manyotherknownmines,whichat presentcostswerejustbelowpa;ing Point,wouldheworkedwerera1 facilitiesgranted. Thiscontention isborneoutbethereportofthe StateMiningEngineer,whostates inhisreportthatthislineisthe mosnimportantminingrailwaynot yetauthorisedbyParliament,sail furtheradvisingthatitbeconstructedassoonasthefinancespermit. About400menarediretlyemployedinminngintheimmediate NiciniteofLawlersandthewaves ofthesemenforeeneyearrepresent theamountrequiredtoconstructthe line.

Messrs. KeenanandMcKenzie, madeastrongappealfortheconstructionoftheline,hutsuggested furtherinvestigationbeforedeciding ontheroute.

Thoserabidranters,Burridge, ProwseandSnell,evidentlydonot readtheirBibles,astheysaythey do.oriftheydo,theyreadthemtapsidedown.Theyarenevertiredof savingthattheygobytheteaching oftheBible. Godsaysinthe Bible:-"Blessedarethepeace-makers.''andyetthoseself-dubbedChristianministersdoallintheirpower bywordsand1,yacts,-by.inflaming.tore,hellish,fire)randutterancestomakepeoplehateandinjureCatholicsandCatholicity,thereligion randfollowersofit.)foundedl.y ChristHimalI Thecorollaryof OerLord'ssayingis:-"Cursedhe thepeacedisturlers"Itwould vewellforthosefirebrandsand bigotstoactuptotheBibleand tocarryoutitsinjunctions,otherwisetheydon'tpracticewhatthe Bibleinceleates,althoughtheyproclaimfromthehousetopsthatthey gointheBitleandtheBible nlone! Theiractionsendutterances brandthemassheer,undiluted, liNioa-clisturbers.mischiefandwrongdoers,itatomeromising.Ligots,and first-classhyprocritee.TheedonoOngthemselvesforthepoor,the wayward,thefallen,thedecrepit,and thegeneralupliftingofhumanity, andjealous%andenvy-thetwin devils-getthemintheirgripand makethemcubaninate,belie,andenvythecharitatleCatholicworks, andinstitutionsofallkinds,which aredoinesuchnobleandself-saerifleine;goodforallclassesofhumanoty.Bigotsmeettheirdeserts! TheCurers,theDunstan,theNiobolsons,theTregears,andallencl.

Thefollowingfigureswireshowthe benefitrailwayextensionwillheto thelargeproducingminesatLawlers,thatis,withineightmilesof thetown:NorthernMines:-Consumptionof firewood,andminingtimber-perannumbeing21,000tons;presentcost atTill.Perton,£r5,750:costsby railwayhaulage,£11,550.Saying, £.1.200.

Vivien.-Consumptionoffirewood, tomootoms; presentcost26750 costbyrailway,£4,350.Saving, £T,800.

SundryMines-Presentcost,£3,750 costbyralsway,£2,750.Saving, ,000_

SWringonbulliontransportapproximatelyE1,700savingondirect miningsupplies,£2,258:oratotal savill7,tothemineswithintheradiusmentioned,of£10,958perannum. Theminesarelowgrate,dad-on

whichhewasanauthority,andfornarrow-mindedbeingshavemettladrteatneSontsf

ThePremierinreplysaidthatin loo'.ingatthemapofWesternAnse trIliaonewouldnaturallythinie thatrailwayconnectionforLawleesshouldbewithGeraldton,the portentitledtothetrade.The strongestargumentinfavour,,fer.....-,neCtiOnwithLeonorawasthatal,riferouscountrywouldbepassel throughpracticallythewholeofthe way.whereas,withtheexceptionc: 1VIenineaMarley,theroutetravereed toSandstenewouldnothethrough gold-hearingcountry Aflyingsurveyhadteenmadeoftheroutefrom LeonoratoLawlers.andithadbeen foundthatthelengthoftherailway weldheeightymiles,66chains. Therewerepracticallynoenginerrine, difficulties,anditwasestimatedth-t thelinecould.he'builtfore112,603. hutsincethensleepershadgoneup 25amile.Itwasaquestionor examinationandreport,bythoe. competenttoadvise.astowhether thelineshouldbeconstructedfrom LeonoraorfromSandstone.Ttwas onlyalocationoftime,hethought, whenthewholeareawouldheleer, edup. Therewasagooddeal theargumentthatKalgoorliewas thecentreoftheminingindustry, andmostoftheminingpeoplehad theirheadquartersthere,anddependeduponKalgoorliefornecessara reeairs,andthesupplyofmachinery parts.AllhecouldtellthedeputeUrnwasthathewouldhepleasedto eiveconsiderationtothestatistica whichhadbeenplacedbeforehim. Althoughhecouldnotaccedeto theirrequest.hecouldgosofaras tosaythattheGovernmentwerepreParedtogiverailwayfacilitiesto Lawlers,huttheauentlonsistowh.,-

wont

therthe1;a,shouldcofroenLeenora whichhe'wasaverystrongadvocate.desertsinthepast,ariltheverymean

Questi

Question.-Couldyouinformme,"writes "Celt,"if"Murphy"isanIrish name?

Answer.Idonotthinkso.Thereistruly noIrishnameof"Murphy,"-itisa corruptionofMcMurrough.""Morpby"isnearerthetruepronunciation than"Murphy"manyderivethe modernnamefromtheGreek(Murphos)-whichmeansapotato MethinSstheMurphysshouldendeavour torecapturetheirfineand'sonorous name.

Queston."Ex-Anglican.'writestoEd. QuestionBox.Isitnotafactthat theinfamous"TitusOateswasa Catholic? Adiscessionhasbeen boaonthequestioninthisplace, lastingoveraweek,andthereseems nocertaintyyet.Personally.IbelieOthewasaCatholic.Couldyou helpus?

Answer.-

beliefthathewasdying.amartyrLo hisreligion,hewentcalmlyand cheerfullytoexecution.Theexalted Piety,thecalmcourageofhisdemeanouronthescaffoldconfirmed therisingbeliefinhisinnocence. ThelastvictimsacrificedtothePro testantconspiracywasthevenerable OliverPlunkett,Archbishop-ofArmagh.Itisworthnotingthatthe wordofcertainwitnesseswasacceptedagainstCatholicsontrialfor complicityinthebogusPopishPlot, butnot-believedwhenlatertheygave evidenceagainstaProtestantjoiner.

marriageisathingofdeepand msterioessignificance,thetypeand emblemofChrist'sunionwithHis spousetheChurch."

Onthatfoundationthetwoconspira-TOCONVINCEHIMOFTHEERonBoxearssuccessfully-totheeverlasting ROBSOFROME, shameoftheirsect-raisedanedificetowhichherepliedthathehadnow ofmaliceandfalsehood,representingsoshortatimetolivethatbecould themeetingtohaveLoisaconsulta-notaffordtospendanyofitin tionastothehestwayofkillingcontroversy.SuPportalbythecon- ThedoctrineoftheSevenSacratheKing(Charles andslant,-SCiQUEille88ofhisinnocenceandthements,includingMatrimony,was teringhisProtestantsubjectssaid inthecharacteristicNo-Po-lacyway, theyinventedthenecessaryevidence. Necessityistrulythemotherofinvention.;hencethemany'inventions withwhichtheProtestantcauseis supported.Bedloc,aconvictedfelon wasotlieingenoughtosupplysome oftheevidence,declaringthat40.000CatholicshadswornontheSacratrenttoassassinatetheKingand "utterlyextinguish"theProtestants. ThePanicofthe"Popish Plot,"spreadfarandwidethrough Londonthestreetswerepatrolled, postsandchainsputupfo$defence, ligtterieserected,themilitary,trainedtends,andvolunteerstofthenumberof40,OT50,000wereoccasionallykeptallnightunderarms2000 "suspected"personswerearrested,all Catholicswereordendtowithdraw tenmilesfromWhitehall..TheKing ',lone,preservedhistranquilityLamentingthathisnon-Catholicsubjects wereallowingthemselvestohe

No,Mr.Ex-A.,itisabsolutelyuntruetocallTitusOatesaCatholic, hutitsuitedtheProtestantwriter'spurposetomakeit,justasit stiltedOate'spurposetopretendto beaCatholic.Thatwasa'favourite deviceofzealousProtestant'swhen they-desiredtomakealittlemoney andatthesametimegratifytheir thirstforCatholiclood.Bysuch atrickBlessedEdmundCampionwas betrayedbeEliot,andinlikemannerFatherOgilvie,theGlasgowmartyr,washetraeadbeBoyd,whopretendedtobeaconvert,thensoldthe priesttohisenemiesJudas,not Johnwasthedisciplebeleveaby the"Reformed."Inourdays,,the tricktakestheformof"Lettersto theEditor,"thewriterbeginningby claimingtobeaCatholic,orsigninghisepistle"ARomanCatholic," inwhichdisguiseheheapsabuse upontheChurchtowhichhepretendstobelongsofineasenseof honourdoesPsotestantisminspirein certainofitsadherents.Toreturn toOates,thatblossomandfruit oftheReformation.Hewasthe authoroftheinfamousPopishPlot, animposturewhioh GOADEDTHEENGLISH-PROTESTANTSTOMADNESSANDEXTINGUISHEDFORATIME THEIRSENSEANDTHEIR HUMANITY.

Thesonofaribbon-weaver,who

DUPEDBYABRAZENIMPOSTOR, whoseself-contradictionsbehaddetoted.Fromthemetropolis,'however,thepanicspreadthroughoutthe country,andindeferencetothepopularterrortheKingassentedtoa BillbywhichCatholicswere-declared foreverincapableofsittingineither HouseofParliament.Thus,asLinturdwrites,byastatutewhichowed itsenactmenttotheperjuriesofan impostorandthe'delusionofthenation,theCatboacpeers,throughno faultoftheirown,weredeprivedof theirancientandhereelitaryHilt,en unjustprescriptionwhichattachedto theirdescendantsforthelongspace of15oyears.FiveJesuitswere condemnedtodeathontheevidence ofOatesandhisallies,andwhilst onthegallowswereofferedaPa'dols iftheywouldrevealwhattheyknew ofthePlot.Theyrepliedthatithey couldnotrevealthatofwhichthey knewnothing,and;wenttodeath withpietyandcomposure. Three otherJesuits-fliedinprisona fourthdiedasaresultofthe,violenceofhiscaptors.Thefamous Catholiclawyer,RichardLanghorne, wasofferedarvirclonifhewouldcon-

The"LiteraryWorld,"describes Oatesas"anunscrupulousa;dventurer,"andaddsthat"therewasno lietoogrossforbelief"ifonlyit wereagainsttheJesuitsandtheCatholics."UponevidencewhichIn ourtimewouldfailtosecureconvictionforatrivialmisdemeanour, whichwouldberejectedaspalpably inconsistentandunsafe,menwere SENTENCEDTODEATH forcrimesofwhichtheywereafterwardsshownto-leeinnocent.The peoplehadindeed-gonetrad,andthe sanityofresponsibleMinisterwas littlebetterthanthat.ofthepeople.

Charles,II.seemstohavedisbelieved thestoryfromtinningtoend,and onmorethanoneoccasionhepricked thebubblewith characteristic shrewdness.Butthebubbledidnot burstitwassustainedthefreshrevce lations,andstillmoreimpudentforgeries."The"reformed"always hadquiteapenchantforforgery.

ThehistorianGreenoallsthe-executionsperpetrate'duringthenational delirium"Aseriesofjudicialmur derswhichevennowcanonlyberememberedwithhorror."ButProtestantsofthe"Alliance"typelee fernottoknowanythingatall aboutthem,findingitmoreagreeable andconvenientto"rememberthehalt ofNovember,Gunpowdertms,ioniand plot,"which,withfacesofbrass, theyurgeasproofoftheiniquities ofRome.No,TitusOateswasnot aCatholichewasajewelofthe AnglicanEstatlishmentandha,da ensirnof£400ayearrnda.Orange Williamthoughwhetherheweere fenshimselfguiltyanddisclosethe?resentedintherecentAnglican particularsoftheplot,inreturnforlOhnrchPareantisdoubtful. whichrevelationhewaspromised anyrewardhemightask.Heprotestedhistotalignoranceoftheplot andsufferedthedeathofatraitor.

Adesignseemedtoexistof figuredalsoasananabaptestpreach-WHOLLYEXTIRPATINGTHECAeaOatesbecameanAnglican)clergy-

THOLICFAITH: man;heofficiatedasacouturecurate,thenaschaplainononeoftherewardsofLeowereofferedforthe King'sships,fromwhichpositionhed.scoteryofmoneyorlandsaelong-wasexpelledforunnaturalpractices;ingaqypriestorOrder,orcollege, liehadPreviouslyteentwiceconvict-orchapel--the"Reformed"always alofperjurywhenceitwillbeseen thathehadthequalification*necessaryfora"Reformer,"andwastust thesortofparsontobehorrifiedat Popishmisdeedsofhiscaninventing Tonae,anotherAnglicancleric,who sufferedfromJeeuitphobiaandissuedperiodicaldemonstratienofthe diseastookOates,whowas"left pennilessbyhisinfunsuscharacter" (asthehistorianGreenwrites),unnahiscongenialwing,analbetween themtheyarrangedthattheworthy Titusshouldpretendtobeacot.verttotheCatholicfaith,andworm himselfintotheconidenceofhisinstructorsforthe,ultimatepurposeof betrayingthem.Hewasreceived intotheChurchbyaprimawho obtainedaplaceforhimintheEnglishJesuits'CollegeatValladolid. Attheerdoffit'.monthehewasex-

universallyadmittedbythewhole ChristianChurchinthefifthcen. fury. Thisstatementwasproved from thet.,stimoniofeventhe Cherch'senemies,fortheheretics whofellawayfromtheChurchbeforeorduringthefifthcenturytook withthemintheirseparationthe doctrineoftheSevenSacraments. Markthedifferencebetweentheseold heresiesandheresiesofthe"Reformation."The"Reformers"wereradicalsinreligion,andtomeettheir principleofprivatejudgmentthey allowedthemselveseverypossible varietyandkindOfdivergencefrom thefaith.Buttheoldhereticsremorselesslycondemnedanydivergenceoffaithfromthattheyhadalwaysheld.Theyfell.awayonsome otherpoint,notfaith.Hencethe doctrineoftheSevenSacra.ments, includingmatrimony,washeldby theuniversalChurch,thedoctrine musthavecomefromoldtimes, fromtheApostles,andtherefore, fromChrist DIVORCEUNCHRISTIAN.

TENTSINNER. andwasreceivedintotheCollegeof St.Omer,butstillunabletocontrol his.'reformed"propensities,hewas inremptorilyexpelledfromthatinstitutionalso.Thenhewentback tohispatron,'foie.anditheOnly itemofanyimportancethathewas sabletorevealwasthetarefact thatseveralJesuitshadmetin London theyhadindeed-haltthe usualCongregationoftheSociety.

hadazealforPopishmoney and lands-endarewardofniceforthe discoveryofanypriestorJesuit theJildeeswereempoweredtorewardtheprosectitt,rsef"Popishre resents:'outoftheforfeituresof theprosecutedlistsofCatholicshe eachcountyweresenttocommissicntrswithorderstotendertothem, theoathofsupremacy.ThetimeOf thejudgesoncircuitwaschieflyem'dotedintheprosecutionofpriests, and"recusants."Thelatterhad toPayafineof£20permonthfor absencefromProtestantserviceor forfeittwo-thirdsoftheirestateto theCrownoftheformer24receved weetenceofdeathforexercisingtheir priestafunctions.Ofthese,some wererearie.ed.theoth:ts-two of themovereitatiyyearsofage-were euttodeath.Undertheinfamous pelletindisarnce.Thenhe chargesinventedbyOatesandhis frl-eatseighteenCatholics,tenof ASSUMEDTHEROLEOFPENI-thempriests,wereexecutedwhilst theopportunitywastakenofputtingtodeathanumberofothers, solely,farthe"crime,"of-theirreligion.Anillustriousvictimofthis AtrociousProtestantconspiracywas thevenerableLordStafford,anoblemanoftriedlovtheen'dintegrity. WhilsthewasinprismundersentenceofdeathtwoAnglicandivines Dr.BurnetandtheBishopofLoa-don.ciliecluponhimandgraciously otered

Thesecondthoughtsuggestedby theplain01.1ringwasthatthe andofChristianmarriagecould not.exceptbydeath,bebroken.It followednaturallyfromthefactthat ChristianmatrimonywasaSacrament,thatitmusthaveaconstancylikeuntothatitrepresented.In tbnineteenthchapteroftheGospel accordingkoSt.Matthew,OurLord explainedthatthewordsofAdam spokenofhisownmarriage,were utteredindivineinspiration,and were*thereforethewordsofGod. EverythineinstitutedbeGodwas aboTeallpowerandtherightsiif men,andthereforeChristhadsaid, "Whatihavejoinedtogetherletno manputasunder."OnrLordhad laiditclownthattherecouldbeno divorce.AnsweringtheQuestionof thePhariseewhetherdivorcewas lawful,Hesaid "No,itisnot lawful,exceptinthecaseofunfaithfulness,"butHeexplained.thateven intheriseofunfaithfulness,there couldi-eonly-separation,nobreakins,ofthemarriagetie.St.Paul, inhisfirstepistletotheCorinthiansdeclaredthatitwaseotany manwhoforbadedivorce,butGod Himself.Thoughahusbandmisten Question.- bayedinanyway,hewasalwaysa Whatisthesignificanceofthehusband,andaslona,ashelivedels "goldring"sooften,infact,alwayswifecouldnoteseouseanotherman. inthemarriageceremoto? "LothChristian:narriatrewasaninstituario.' tionofChrist,divorcewastheinstitutienofthedevil.Nociviclaw Answer.' c'euldtouchthemarriagebond.HusAsfaraswecangather-the"goldandandwifemightforsomereason ring,"issymbolicoflove. liveaeart,andforthattheymight Lovewastheonegreatpowerofrequirethsanctionofthecivillaw, humanlife,anditworkedinverybuttheSacramentofChrist humanways.Itmightbecanedbynetheinterferedwith. abeautifulface,asweetvoice,a nobledeed,oranoblecharacter,but., howeversimpleits0.111smightseem thepoweroflovewassacred.Two ideaswer:.chieflysuggested.bythe plaingoldring,-firstlythesacied nessoflove,thatwastosay,that ChristianmarriagewasaSacrament; andsecondly,thefaithfulnessoflove thatwastosay,thatthebondof Christianmarriagewasuntreakable. Writingespecially,toCatholics,we maysay'withoutfearofcontradiction,thatChristianmarriageisnot merelyacivilorordinarycontract; butthatitisarealsacrament.We neednotsay,andwedonotsay, anythingofmarriage,suchasitire existamongtheunba'rtisedbecause theirunionisormerelywas,anaturalcentract. Wearespeakingof merriageamong,Christian,,antAccordingtotheteachingoftheChurch avalidmarriagebetweenChristians wasaSacramentofChrist.Inthis mattertherewasnodifferencebetwee,nCacooliesandProtestants.The naturalcontractbetweenhusbandand wifehadbeenintrinsicallyelevated byChristinthecaseofChriscame tobeanoutwardvisiblesignofcreativeinwardsupernaturalaffection. ThisteachingwasevidentfromSt. Paul'slettertotheEphesian.s, to whichhedeclaredthat`C'hristion

OfallChemists andStores.

mesa

AmannamedAlexanderValentine, aCingalee,whowasbeingbrought fromDarlottoLawlersonTuesday last,forthepurposeofmedicaladvice,died20milesfromLawlers.He wastuttedonThursday.

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OWINGTOHEAVYSTOCKSONHANDANDREQUIRINGMOREROOM,THEWHOLEOFTHE STOCKWILLBEOFFEREDATSPECIALLYREDUCEDPRICES.

TOREALISETHESPECIALLOWPRICESANDVALUES.GIVEN,ITWILLPAYYOUTOCALLAND INSPECTTHELARGESELECTIONINALLDEPARTMENTS.ALLTHOSEREQUIRINGFURNITURE OTHERHOUSEHOLDREQUISITESCANHAVEAVERYLARGESELECTIONANDWILLBESAVING MONEYBYPURCHASINGTHEIRREQPIREMENTSAT

BEDROOMSUITES,DININGROOMSUITES,DRAWINGROOMSUITES,EASYCHAIRS,BEDSTEADS,COTS,PRAMS,GO-CARTS,CARPETS,LANTERNS.CURTAINS,TABLECLOTHS,FENDERS, LAMPS,CROCKERY,ETC.,ETC.,COUNTRYORDERSWILLRECEIVECAREFULANDPROMPTATTEN. TION.

SHINE'S CathulicArtandBookDepot CornerofMurrayandPierStreets,Perth. HaveaLargeSupplyofallCatholic RequisitesatMostReasonablePrices Statues,crucifixes,scapulars,rosaries,fonts,medals,medallions,habits,missals,bibles,altareharts, prayer-books. IrishandCatholicBooksinGreat Variety. ALargeAssortmentofReligions, andIrishNationalPictures,Messes-

AllOrdersbypostresolvehmedli ateattention. B.SHINE,Generalcommingles Agent,CornerMurray.sadPierSt.., Perth.RentsandAesounte ed.

"OnSecretService, Thereminisences.ofJohnMallon

TheFamousIrishDetective.

ThefollowingwillbeinterestbigtoNewry,andforthreeyearsserved, Ihopefaithfully,but.withouteahueiasm.

readersinsofarthatitcontainsthe Governmentsideofthe"Invincible" "TheFenian,"andtheg'LandLear gue,"menements,"inIreland.Mr. MallonjoinedtheDublinpolleein 1858asConstable,andretiredon pensionasAssistantCommissioner, in1902.Heunravelledthemystery ofthePhoeniaParkMurilere,hadall todowiththeFenianProsecutioes, andwiththearrestofMr.Parnell. andMr.Sextonin1882.

ThemurderofMr.BurkeandLord

ANARMYREJECTION.

ThenIcamacrosssomemenof theRoyalEngineers,whoweresurveyingintheneighbourhoodofNewry,and,attractedbytheuniform, determinedtoenterthecorps.For thatpurposeIwenttoDublin,leue foundthatmyeducationinthenraPernbusinesswasnotregardedas qualifyingmetoenterthecorpsas atradesman,andIwasnneoted. FrederickCavendishhasbeenregard-Butwithoutanyeffortordesire, edasablotneontheHistoryofofmyownIwasswitchedfroma Irelandofthatperiod,butnowthatmilitarytoapolicecareer. theotTieialrecords,asdisclosedbyMeetingbyaccidentaColoaal Mr.Mellon,arepublisheditwillbeClose,whowasaCountyArmagh seen,thatthetotalnumberof"In-man.Itoldhimofmyrejectionbe vincieles,"outofapopulationoftheRoyalEngineers. fivemillions,neeernumberedmoreColonelCloseknewthathisfriend thanleandthattheywerebitternSirHenryLake,whowanthen condemnedbyboththeFenianwhoChiefCommissionerofPolice.was believedinanappealtotheGodofpreparedtofindanopeninginthe Armsintheopen,endtheNationa-DublinMetropolitanforceforlikely listParty,whothen,asnow,be-men,andhetookmeupandintro- edinconstitutionalmeansonly.ducedme.

ThegreatpartplayedbytheIrishAndonDecemberj,1838,Ien- BishopsandPriestsinpreventingtereditasaConstable.Myeduce- blood-shedwillalsobegleanedfromnon,andperhaps,themannerofme the"Reminiscences,"andalthounhintroduction,attractedthenoticeof Mr.MallondoesnottouchupontheDeteetive-SuperintendentDanielRyan andwithlittlepreviouspoliceduty. oftheordinarykind,wastransferred tothesuperintendent's°filenfor clericalwork.

reasonsofstiehgravediscontent amongsttheIrishpeople,stillhis storywillheentertaining,asit showstheinnerworkingsoftheIrish DetectiveDepartmentandbringsto lightsomehithertounknownheroes, who.livedinPovertyandsuffering, ratherthanbetrayTheircomradesfor "filthylucre."Mr.Mallon's"Reminiscences,"aretalen from "Lloyd'sWeekly,"andare,asstatedbefore,theGovernmentsideof thequestion,asprintedinanEng- lishnewspaper.Hesays:-

Theexperienceinmethodand,prac- ticegain?dbyenforcedacquaintance withthechief'swornwasoftheutmostvaluetome;whilethenecessityforthemostabsolutesecrecy, anddiscretiontaughtmethereticenceandself-reliancesovaluableto anofficerinthedetectiveforce,)f anycountry.

erlor,andheusedtotenseveryitcontainednoremains,itwasre opportunityofhavingmegowithceivedwitheverypossildeenthusiasm

himuponvariouslittleexpeditions, tellingmeallthetimethings he thoughtwouldbeprofessionallyhelp. ful.Bythismeans1wasbrought intocontactwithMr.Thompson,at Bow-street,Mr.Neame,atScotland Yard,andotherexperiencedoffioers, allofwhomtookaninterestinme' future.AndwhentheycametoIrelandonprofessionalbusinesstwas generallytoldontoaccfnrpony them.

Allthistimetheworkintheoffice continued,butinthemeantimetint revoluntionary-movementwasquietlyreorgr.tnising.Anumberofthe '48men,withotherstheyhadgot intouchwith,wereholdingmeetings freland,whileAmericansympatin serewereopenlyandavowedlyworkingforanIrishRepublicandthe

atQueenstown.TheGovernment thoughtitbesttotakenonoticeof themovement,andtherewasnointerference,exceptonthepartofthe Bishopthere,who,anticipatingthe actionoftheArchbishopofDublin, refusedtopermitoftheChurchusingused.

DRILLEDMENANDSTERN.

Thecoffinwas,thereforebrought byrailtoDublin,andplacedinthe Mechanics'Instituteforseveralnays. OntheSundayitwasbroughtout forpublicburial,andtherewasan enormousturnoutofthepublicto seetheprocession.Onethingpar titularlynoticeablewasthemilitary processioninmarchingofthosewho formedtheprocession,andonecould nothell)thesuspicionthattheyhad neendrilledbysomeoftheAmerican thnewingonofBritishcontrol. officeredwhowereoverhere,There THEAMERICANCONSPIRATORS.wasalsoAsternloo'<onthefacesof thementhatindicatedareinbad feeling.

ThetroublecommencedinAmerica towhichcountryanumberofthe Irishconnectedwiththe'48movementintheirowncountryliedfot safetywhentheirrevolutionburst up.Mr.T.B.McManus,wasone ofthem,andotherswerenames Stephens,andStephenJosephMeany ajournalist.Mercywasanativeof CountyClare,butcametoDublin andjoinedtheMetropolitanPolice thereasaconstable.Hewassubsentientlydismissedforsomereason andthentookupjournalisminDublininasomewhatirregularkindo! way.

Stephens,whowasanextremely goodFrenchscholar,was,curiously enough,tutoronthiscountryafter hisreturn,teachinginthefamifionof severalprominentcitizens,among themthoseofsomeoftheIrish jud?es.Hepassedundertheassum-

WhentheremainsreachedGlasnevin theywereplacedinaplotofground thathadteenspeciallyselected,near which,lateron,a,cenotaph,bearing the!tamesoftheexecuted"ManchesterMartyrs,"andofthemanBarrett,executedfortheClerkenwenexplosion.wasexceed.Thecenotaph toldtheirnamesandotherparticu- lars,bytthegraveinwhichMcManus'scoffinwaslaid,wasmarked onlybyaplainslab,bearinghis name.

Inthefulnessof ofJohnO'Maheny

timetheremains were;noughttothesameepotforinterment. ne. also,havinediedinexile. TheFeniansusedtomarchout thereeveryyear,ontheanniversary oftheexecutionoftheManchester men.Thecustomhasnearlydied adnameof"Power." outnow.asthereareonlyafewof the enthusiastic"OldGuard

Mr.Ryan,mychief,too':thekind nestPossibleinterestinme,andfrom thefirsttreatedmealmostason ofhisownchildren.Thathistrain-

Someofthesemenwereconspiringtorevivethemovement,earlwithstillalive. thehelpofColonelJohnOlnahone,Amongthosewhoaccompaniedthe r whoactedasHeadCentre,andCol-remainstoIrelandoneofthechief menwasColonelMichaelDoheny. onelKavanagh,Stephensestablisheet andheandhiscolleaguesconvened theIrishRepublicanBrotherhood meetingsintheRotunda,atwhich theFenianorganisation. Stet)hens wasstyledthe"C.O.I.R.B.," inflammatoryspeechesweremade, chieforganiser,andassoonastheandtheideaa of RepublicforIreneworeanisationwaswellfoundedheLa"openlydisr"rserl Thenthe Governmentbegantobealivnntothe returnedtoIrelandandcommenced organisationhere.Hewantedto a fore..?theanitationhadace'mutated. l lee d showthe-peopleinAmericahowhl;.elomnselee'.1

AtthemomentIamwiltinginmy oldhome,amongmyownkindredan bothsides,beneaththeshadowofat onetime,andinthegratefulshelter atothers,ofthesilentSlieveGallionmountain.

ItismorethansevenyearssinceI rinignedmyconnectionwiththe force,andthewholecourseofm- ineischangedascomeletely,aswell itcouldheyetmemorlingersalwaysandgratefullyonthekindness ofcolleagues.ontheintenae andcouraleofthoseworkingunder andwithme,anduponthehelpaffordelatalltimes,andalwayswith theereatestpossiblekindness,bythe officersofthekindredorganisations, forLondonandLiverpool,theCrim-inalInestinationDepartment at ScotlandYardandtheDetectiveDepartmentatDale-street.

Iamtoldthateventhedetailsof myboyhoodwillbeinterestine,as newspapermenhaveabetterop- portunitethanofothersofjudging uponsuchmatters,Iaoquiesce. IwitstornonMayto,1839,and Igotmostofmyearlyeducationat theNewryModelSchool,underthe NationalBoard,withmanyofMr old-timefellowstudentsatwhichI havehadpleasantmeetings,andrevi'aloflong-survivingfriendship. Leann,ttheModelSchoolI had twonarroweseaPesofmissingof whatseemstobemyrealvoca- tioninlife.

FirstofallIwasapprenticedto eneofthelargestdraperyfirmsin

King'sCountyman,andofcourse, hadbeenthroughthetroubloustimes of1848.

Butthatmovementhadbeenalmostforgotteninaway,when,withoutanserious.visibleindicationof itsgrowingpower,theFenianmove mentbegantogainfreshadherents, andtotakesomewhatuglyshape.

Itisnotwithoutsomequalms,al- thoughwiththegreatpleasurethat alwaysattachestotherecallingof reminiscencesof"activeservice,"ingwasofenormousvaluethefact thatIhaveaccededtotherequest,thathehadbeeninthedetectivede- thatIshouldtellinthecolumnsofperrtmentsince1842isaminetesti- "Lloyd'sWeekly.News,"someofmoneeHehadrisenfromtherank?, thehappeningsofaparticularlyalso,whichwasanonjectlessonto eventfulperiodofIrishhistory,thateverymanintheforceastothepos- waslareelycoincidentwithmyownsibiiitiesofthecareer.Hewasa ServiceintheDetectiveDepartment oftheDublinMetropolitanpolice. Withmyseventiethbirthday,only afewdayspast,itisnotunpleasant nettoentrustthepeaceful,yet absorbingleinterestingpresentwiththealwaysexciting,sometimesdangerous,andinvariablyanxiousactivitiesofdetectivelife.

ANEWCONSPIRACY.

andby186Titwasquiteclearwe wereinfornewdevelopments.There waslittleuponwhichtobaseany

accurateestimateofthecharacteror weightoftheforcethathadarisenallthatcouldbedonewastogen andkeepintouchwithitatevery momentandpoint,and,tosecureaccurateknowledgeofeverycontemplatedmovementandlikelyleaderof theparty.

Mygoodfortunefollowedme:n severalspecialforms.Firstofall, Mr.Ryanoftenrequiredsomedelicateinwiryforwhichitwasnecessarytoselectamanwhowouldnet besuspected.Andastheworkcn. theofficehadkeptmemoreof clerkappearancethanapoliceolli c thedun,oftencamemyway

Mycommercialtraining,also,un likelyasitatonetimeappeared.. servedmeingoodsteadupontliose occIsions.

Whenworkhadbeenspeciallystrenuousintheoffice,Mr.Reanwould sometimessendmeofftoLondon uponaninquiry,andthusbrought meintouchwithMr.Williamson, whowasthenthefirsterinerintettrientoftheCriminalInvestigationD partmentatScotlandYard.From him,asfrommyownchief,I'receivedsomeofthemostvaluableassistanceinadviceandtraining.for hewascertainlyoneofthemost ahledetectiveofficersthedepartment everhad.Hisattitudewasmore thatofafriendthananofficialsup-

deadrevolutionaryasameansof ahl,ealtothesympatheticandvola.- tileIrishtemperament.

StephenshadstruckThenotion thatitwouldrousetheIrishtoa pitchofenthusiasmthatwouldsuit hispurposewallifhecouldfiring overtheremainsofT.B.McManus, whehaddiet!andwasburiedinAmerica.andtohavea.greatpublic funeral.

ARCHBISHOPSANDTHEFENIANS.

worrhidsucceededinIrelandandshouldnl itwas England. Andinanevilmomentintouchwith. hedecidedtousetheremainsofaI THE"IRISHPEOPLE." Stephenshadagenuisfuroraanis- int,andheenlistedsomanyadher antsthatitwasdecidedtostarta weeklynewspapercillenthe"Irish People." Theofficewasat12 ParliamentStreet,aneighbourhood calculatedtokeepthesentimental reminn.ranceoftheoldParliament evergreen,andtoincreasetheresponsivenessofthemembers.Itwas tobeeditedbyThomasClar',eLunn, whowasaveryaidemananda goodwriter,associatedwithwhom wasMr.JohnO'Leary,whohassince

wtianit4Cheethl'anbClsiken"psst

Oneofhisscintillawastohavewrittenahistoryinthemovement. theremainslyinginstate,sotoAnotheroftheliterarystaffwas 1 speak,intheCatholicCathedralinMr.C.K.Kiekum,whileMr.Jolts Dublin.ButthisideawasknockedHaltiganwastheregistered.printer, ontheheadbytheCatholicArchids-andthenietoriotis"O'Donovan henwhoabsolutelyprohinitedit,Rosen"generalmanager.Thereal andcouldnotbeinducedtopartnameofthelatter,.bythewaswas JeremiahO'Donovanbuttherewas somanyO'Donovansthattodistinguishhimthenameofhisnative placewasadded. InNovember.1863,every-thingbe-

fromthatdecision.TheArchhislop oftheday.itshouldbementioned, wasHisGraceDr.Cullen,wboof terwardsbecameCardinal.Hehad notbeenlivingamongtheIrishpeo- ple,orinIreland,formanyyears.ingready,theystartedthepaper, mostofhistimehavingbeenspentpracticallythewholeofthecontri- attheIrishCollegeinRome,where hewasagreatfavouriteofPope PiustheNinth.

FromRomehecametobeArchhutorsbeingpersonsprofessinevery violentviews.Amongthosewho wrotewereDr.DenisDowlingMul-callnelChristopherManusO'Keefe, bishopofArmagh,beingsteneettent-whowasgenerallycreditedwiththe 1 translatedtoDublin.Itwasauthorshipofthemostbitter douitlesshisresidenceinRome,andarticles. hisintimatepersonalknowledgeofThepaperwentonformaneweeks, theevilsresultingfromsecretsec-alwaysveryextremeintone,threat- ietvworkthere,thatmadehimsoeninganddenouncingandurgingre- deter/riflednottosanctionorfax-voltagainstEnglandineveryis- ourthesecretFenianmovementhere.sue. HealsoknewthattheFeniasewereInApril,1864,PierceNagle, associatedwithalltherevolutionaryama:employedintheof- leaders,fromeverypartoftheworldfleeofthepaper,forsomerea- whnweregatheredinParis. armofhisowndeterminedtobetray ButStephenswasaverypersistenttheorganisation.Accordinglyhe anddeterminedman,theadvancedwrotetotheUnderSecretary,Gener- meninIreland,werewildlyenthus-alLarcom,tellinghimofcertainil- iasticovertheIdea,thecoffinwaslegalmatterssthatweregoingon. induecourselandedinIreland.and,TheUnder-Secretaryhandedonthe althoughtherewerethosewhosaidlettertoMr.Ryan,whonuthimself

incommunicationwithNagle,tool: downhisstatementwhichcompromisedagoodmanypeople,andleftno doubtwhateverofthewildnatureof theconspiracythatwasbeinghatchedle.someofthoseconnectedwith thepaper.

Thestatementwaslaidbeforethe UnderSecretary,whoatoncesaw thatmatterswerebecomingsoseriousthatimmediateattentionand actionwasnecessary.Wehadbeen keepiterourselvreinformedinageneralwayofwhatwasgoingon,but fromthistimespecialarrangements weremadetosecurepromptinformationOfeachprojectarranged,andof eachsteptakentowardstheaccomplishmentoftheirpurpose.

Peoplewonderedagoddealwhere allthemoneywascoming(lamfor themovement.asmostofthoseassovistedwiththeoreanisationwere comparativelyimiiecunious.Wehad ourverystrongsuspicionsthatit wasprovidedbypeopleinAmerica, whowereeithergenuinelyinsympathywiththeIrishdemandsforindepewhinceorhadaxesoftheirown togrind.

AtListoursuspicionswereconfirm-, edinasomewhatcuriousway.

JamesStephensmusthakegot

windintime,forhecouldnotbe found.Indeed,itwasnearlytwo monthslater,beforewepotanink' ingofhishiding-place,endwere abl.tocapturenotonlyhimselftut threeofhisconfidentialassociatesas well.

DETECTIVEDISGUISEDAS A POLICEMAN.

Arewardof£100hadeeenoffered forinformationasto.thewhereaboutsofStephens,analOnedaya labouringmancametoMr.Ryan, andsaidthereseemedtoeesome suspiciousgoings-onatahouseEn Sandymount,intheeastsuburbof thecityFourpeople,allgentlemen werelivingthere,hedeclared,and thenusuallycameoutatnight,on ly.

Uponreceiptofthisinformation, Mr.Ryansentadetectiveofficerto keepobservationuponhiehouse,and forperhapsthefirstandlasttime, apoliceman'suniformwasusedasa disguise.

Itwassimetimeinthesummerof 1865,andwasmerelytheresultofa luckyaccident.

Theofficer,dressedasaconstable, wenttothehouseindicatedbythe informant,whichwasnamedFairfieldHouse.Hewaitedhisopportunity*,slineedintothegardenbehindsmilebushes,andcommencedto smoke.

P.J.Meehan,alreadyreferredto. hadbeenentrustedwithadraftfor geoo.whichhehadbroughttoIrelandfromAmerica.andwhichheWad todlivertoaMr.GeorgeHopper inDatlingWelhanlostthedraft, oratanyrate,itcameintoourpoe-!, sessionatthedetectiveil.peetment, inDue!inCastle,anditdidnotneed anyingenuitytoextractitsstory. ItwasdrawnheJohnO'Mahony, issuielbyBelmont'sBan'eNewYork infavourofMr.GeorgeHopper.and paableatRothschild'sBan:inLondon.AsGeereeHopperwasa,brother-in-lawofMr.JamesStephens,it wasnolongerquestionwherethe moneywascomingfrom.Ielieve becameknownwhocausedthedraft, tobe(hewnandsentover,butit wasnotourendofthestory The draftwassaidtohavebeenfoundby atillegTaphboyatKingstown,whit consultedayounglad.-telegraehist. Andasherhrither-in-lawviasapolicesuperintendent.shenerturallyrefereedthemalt'Ttohim,andthe catwasoutofthebag.Ofcourse, then.wasnosecretataiuttheconspiracyontheAmericanside,for theFnianshadanovenofficeIna Oilerstret.ando as'edfor tnenevtotesetscril,d.Andthere wasneveranydoubtefthe'factthat theAmericanereanisationcouldal waveliedcash.

ARRESTOF'O'DONOVANROSSA.

Ashehadanticipated,inalittle whil:.the:gardener"discovered"him. andats'tedwhathewasupie.

newspapersthingsofcontemptand loathing.

Anumberofmoreorlesswellknownjournalistshaveteenbrought fromAustralia,SouthAfrica,Canada,andelsewhere,tolistentosome excellentspeeches,andhavebeen treatedinamannerwhichmusthave giventhemahighideaindeedei theirownimportance.

Weonlyhopethatwhentheyref:rnhometheirviewswillsettle downtosomethingliceanadequate apereciationofthetruthbothabout themselvesandtheirconstituencies andtheEmpireingeneral.

Someidea.ofthefictitiousimport oncethatwasgiventothisgatheringmaybeincidentallyderivedfrom astudyoftherecentgreatupheaval inthegreatcolonyofNatalover thequestionoftheSouth;African Union."ShouldNatal,orshould notNatalloinwithgeesColony, theTransvanlandtheOrangeFree Stateinafederation? Thatwas theburningquestionwhichmayboa Leensaidtohaveconvulsedthe newspapers,ifnot%theEmpire.

pootdsperannumintheirpockets inthewayofsavingontheftPresa messages. Apartfrom.That,welooforvery littleresult.

Officialintimaticnhasbeengiven thatitHoseice,underthecontrol oftheCatholicBishopsofIreland, willbeopenedandreadyforthereceptionofinirmclergy,atMoyne, Park,Ballygluin,Co.Galwk on Ilurselae,the30thSePteml.ernext. Thisinstitution,beautifullyteituated inanimmensedememse,willbein chargeoftheFathersoftheOrder elSt.CamillusduLellis.whohadto flyfromtheirnobleworkinFrance, duringtherecentpersecutionofthe clergyinthatcountry.Fullparticularsastoterms,etc.,maybehad iromtheReePaulBurrus,Prior.

Theofficerexplainedthathehad slippedinoutofsLhttohavea smoke,whichwasnotallowedby therulesoftheservice.SosyenPatheticdidtheeardenerbecome. thatheeven-gaveawatchfuleye" fortheapproachoftitesergeant,an opportunityofwhichthedetective disofisedasapolicemanmadefull usetoascertainagoodmanyitems astothelieoftheground.

Whenthegardenerreportedthat thecoastwasquiteclear.therehad beensetupamicablefeelinesofcowradeshiti,andthetwoindulgedin quitealonetal'..Theofficerdoubtlesstoldstoriesofstrangecrimes. andcriminalsprieialybemoaned theharshregulations,andtailedof hisownfamilyaffairs.

(To1.econtinued).

TheImperialPressBc,rubaet:

Andwhenitwassettledanddion,.! 11,000peopleinNatalvotedfor joiningtheUnionand4,000voted againstit! Herewezetsomeideaofwhat Natalreallyis--klargeareawith lar..4enativepopulation,inthepossessionofahandful'ofwhitepeople, andyetthishandfulofwhitepeople, notonlyclaimsto.zritulthefacesof thenativesandtomanagetheirown arlairs,butaisotohaveavoicein theaffairsoftheEmpireatlarge, andevenofthefiscalandinternal affairsofthemothercountry Itistooridiculousforwords.To tatethewholeoftheColonial'outfit,"towhatdoes.itamount?In Australia,inSouthAfrica,inCanade,andelsewherethere,isatotalof abouttwelvemillionsof white Peoplealltold,andthesetwelvemillionshavehithertoloendefendedboth bythearmyandthenavyofthis countr%almostwithoutashillingof contributionontheirpart.

Therenesleenagreatdealofadvertisement,agreetdealofglowingoftrempets,andconsiderable boasting,abouttheImperialPress Conferuce,andyetwemayfairly as:whathasbeenaccomplishedby itall?-saysthe"Monitor."

WhenMr.Ryangotholdofthe drelthesawthegravityofthematter,andatoecelaiditbeforethe Goernment. Asafirstresulthe wesorderdtopreceedtoLondon, wherehemadeiniuiriesinconjunclienwithMr.Williamson.Immediatelyuronhisretirn,antiasaresult 1 ofth.reporthesu'tmittedastothe outeoeeofhisin.estigatiens,the Governmentliddedtosuppressthe "frishProle,"andtoarrestall thoseconcernedinitsproductionin any-othercepacitythanthatofmechanicsorlabourers.AstheallflieritofthissuepressionwastheLord Lie.,11.nant'swarr declaeine,the Paperfttreaeonarileone,allconnectedwithisproductionwouldbe liedetoarrest. Notimewaslostanontheeventin_'ofSeliteteer15,1865,Me.Ryanandanumberofofficersentered tlreffices.ThereIvesnoonethere, sothe(piletimewitsoccupiedin searching-thepremisesanditaking Pesses,ionofilldocuments.Amine etherthingsfundweretheoriginal reecriptifthetreasona:learticles,,Lvnedltythewriters.andafferirniveryusefulandcompleteevidenceoftheircomelicityinth'Producttonofthetresonablepaper.

LordRoseheryesmustmischievous andindefensiblespeechwillsimply havetheeffectofpushingGerman, tobuildyetmuselargelyandmore suicelyth:nanavywhichsheisresolve posse.

In*thisConnectionwemays3.,how 1...wettableitisthatSirEdward GreytheForeignMinisterinsteadof utteringanycorrective.shrub!publiclyhavegivenanendorsement"to everywordofLordRoste...ry'sex agleratedandfrothyeration.

Recently-theyhaveWeintooileringcontributionsintheformofships ofwarandsoforth,endoneofthe firstthinsthey,willdowelina.glne willeetoMorrowthemoneytoPa:: forthesefromconlidin.rBritishcapitalists..Moremightbesaidonthe sufficient. subject,rcffiutien(t.4thisaseectofitwe haveperhaps.forthemom?nt,said ThesePressmen,therefore,who haveisitedthe"mothercountry" andwhowillshortlyreturnhome, will.we''hope.teealargerandwiderfewoftheirdutiesandresponsi I.litiisant 1:.ssexa,zgorateti viewofthemes,antioftheimportanceofthColoniesascompared withtheEmpireatlarge.

Thaviewsofthe"SidneySnapehit."orthe"OttawaGrowler,"on thefiscalpolicyofGreit.Britainmay to%ereinterast.ne,butperhtpsif w.':,neeitlittlemoreoftheeditors oftheeesheets,theviewswouldhe renewedwithabetterappreciationof theirintfiortaete.

OfcourseweallknowtheconnectionbetweenLordRoseheryandSir EdwnrdGrey,andsomeoftheother membersofth'present,ministre,but itmighthavebeenhopedthatthe FoisignMinisterwealha%abeen morereticentandmoreself-centained thanLordRoe.e.ery,whohasbeet atticdescribedasthe"Toastmaster oftheEmpire,''thetoastmaster.L% theway,whoalsodrinkstohisown toastswithgroatgusto.

Whitsonefertileseemtoforce'is thatthewholeoftheColonies conainmerelyahindfulofpeople nom'wee!withGritBritainandIreland.hanlfIwhichbeco.nesmuch moresignificantwhencomearedwith tshe Empire r r oell-ereofthe'British

Mostofthestall'wereintheneighlauirhood,sothedetectivesquietlywaitedfurthem.andtheyreturnsd.onebyone.orincolleke,thee werequietlyplacidunderarresttold thechargeagainstthem,andtaken awayinctistody.Amongthosewho founilthemselvestrappedsoquieile, wereO'DonnovenRoses,Lute,the editor,andJahnO'Leary.

The"stagemanagement"ofthe ImperialPressConferencehasbeenin thehandsofanarrowselfish,advertisievclive,whichexploitedthe thin:asfarasit'daredforitsown Purposes. Patriotismhagbeendescribedae thListrsortofascoundrel,awl therearecertaineeopleinBritish joeraalismwho'donotfailtolive uptothisdescription. Itwillhardlyliebelieved,andyet itisafeetthatone,atleast.of thehest-l.nownmeninBritishjournalismwasnoteveninvitedtothis so-called"imperialConference,"hecallsbehaddisplayedsomeindependenceofcharacterinhistotirnalistic were,and,hasputhisFinerupon someoftheblotsthathavemade certainofthelowerclassBritish

AnditiswhentheseColonialsbelletoassertthemselvesto"wake "theOldCountryandto"elbow it"howtodothings,thatat.little doseinYestigationoftheirrealiwPortancebelietoban,'thewhole Colonialquestionintoamuchtruer 1.er:elective.

WesupposethisImperialPress Conferene%cannothavedoneanyreal harm.Itwasasortofshowbusineesexploitedbyahandfulofwirepullers,andwhenallisfinishedwe looforverylittlepracticalresult fromit,except,perhaps,thatthe news2a0erswillgettheircablegram.; transmittedalittlemorecheaply. Thatisagoodstrokeofbusiness. andistheproperwaytomake flag tioitiesm"pay Afterall,the Emeirewilltoa"cellist& raeleasset."forthenewspaper/gentlemenifthe'resultoftheConfereere isteeputafewmorethousand

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