The Record Newspaper 20 July 1961

JohnThomasByrnemadesocialand

Hewon

Byrne.

TheLondonHigh

ruled(July3)thatHaxell andfourothercommunist membersoftheunionwere guiltyofconspiracy,that Byrnewasinfactelected inDecember,1959,andthat heshouldimmediatelytake overofficefromthedeposed Haxell.

CourtDecision Judgmentwasgiventhat: Theunionwasmanagedandcontrolledbythe *Communistpartyasatool toservetheidealsofcommunism.

Thecommunistleaders oftheunionusedtomeet' andtobetoldofthepolicies decidedbytheCommunist Partywhichtheyhadto carryoutthroughtheunion andthroughsuchbodiesas tradecouncils.

Thecommunistgroup decidedoncandidatesfor election,andthecommunist leaderswereorderedtoeducatetheunionmembersin acommunistpatternofpoliticalthought.

Thejudgefounditclearly provedthatHaxelland FrankFoulkes,theunion's communistpresident,deliberatelydeceivedthemembersoftheunionandthat liesweretoldanda"wicked fraud"practiced.

Hefoundthatextraballotpaperswereprintedand fraudulentlyfilledin,and thatforgedenvelopespurportingtocomefrombranch secretariesweremailedaftertheelectiondeadlineso thatunionbranchessupporttingByrnecouldbedisqualified.

RedsMustPay

Theunsuccessfuldefend. antsandtheunionwere orderedtopaythecostsof theactionestimatedat around£A112,500.

OftheElectricalTrade Union's240,000members onlysome2,000areknown tobecommunists.Between 100and150ofthesehold influentialofficesinthe union.

Catholiccommentators, whilehailingtheexposure ofcommunistactivitiesina nationaltradeunionwhich hasbeeninvolvedinmany disputesandstoppagesover recentyears,saidthatthe communistsinvolvedwere merelylivinguptotheirde-

claredaimsandshowinghow adedicatedminorityofless thanonepercentcouldcontroltheother99percent.

ShockingApathy

Theyblamedinsteadthe TradesUnionCongress,executivegrouprepresenting allrecognisedunions,fornot interveningearlier.T.U.C. leadersknewfullwellwhat washappening,theysaid. TheBritishgovernmentwas alsoblamedforrejectingan appealforaninquiryinto theunion'stroublesaslong agoas1957. Aboveall, Catholiccommentatorscast blameontheunion'smembersthemselvesforletting agroupofruthlessanddeterminedmenrunaffairs justastheywished.

Catholicmembersofthe unionalonecouldhavepre ventedthisbutwiththefew exceptionstheywereas apatheticastherest.

AsforByrne'striumph, waspointedoutthateven

BY JOHNA.GREAVES

hemighthavefailedbutfor theHungarianuprisingin 1956,whichcausedasplit insidetheBritishCommunist party.

Commentatorsalsopointed outthatByrne'svictoryafter yearsofalmostsingle-handedbattleisonlythebeginningofafightinsidethe ElectricalTradesUnion whereFrankFoulkes,a communist,isstillpresident andavidcommunistshold otherstrategicpostsinadministration.

FutureBallots

Tworesultsarethatthe nextElectricalTradesUnion electionswillprobablybe supervisedbyneutralrefereesandthattheTrades UnionCongresswilldecide tointerveneactivelyinobviousscandalsinanyother union.

TheCatholicHerald,nationalweekly,saidthecommunist-dominated World FederationofTradeUnions wasresponsibleforthelong historyofunrestintheBritishcarandalliedindustries.QuotingfromarecentreportoftheEconomic Leaguehereitsaidthe369 strikesandtheresultingloss oftwomillionworkingdays intheindustrysince1949 waspartoftheplanofthe W.F.T.U.todisruptthede-

OTHER

fenseandexportiftdustrics ofNATOcountries.

Givingdetailsofthe "coldwar"activitiesofthe WFTUitsaidapermanent internationalliasioncommitteeforcarworkerswasset upfouryearsagoandthat communistshopstewards fromthebigBritishcar plantsco-operated.Thisyear theyallwenttoaspecial meetinginMilan.Italy, whereplansweredrawnup fornewcampaignsforhigherwages,shorterhours, easierandslowerwork-all deliberatelyaimedatfomentingstrikes.

EDUCATIONPROGRESSATNORTHBEACIII

Lefttoright,standing:SISTERSM.

TheSistersoftheHolyFamilyofNazarethattheirConventinCharles-st.,NorthPerth. TIMOTHY,ALEXANDRA,BERNADETTE,ADRIA.Seated.REV.MOTHERGODWIN,VicarSuperiorfromSydney,MOTHERM. CHRYSANTHA,Superior.

OnSundaylast,HisGracetheArchbishop SecondarySchoolatNorthBeachtobestaffed oftheHolyFamilyofNazareth.

TheSisterswhoareatpresentconductingakindergartenandprimaryschoolarebeingvisitedbythe MotherVicar.

Thetwoclassrooms,addedtotheoriginalschool builtin1954,cost£5,258andwillaccommodate40 pupilseach.

ScienceLaboratoryToBeBuilt

TheschoolwilleventuallyincorporateAveclassrooms,asciencelaboratory,alibraryandotheramenities.AninnovationtotheusualSister-staffedschools oftheArchdiocesewillbethattheschoolwillaccept boysinthesecondarystandards.

HisGracewaswelcomedbytheparishpriestof NorthBeach,Rev.J.DepiazziandbyMr.V.Courtney.

Amongofficialguestsattheopeningceremonywere theVeryReverendW.Dziecol,Rev.P.Quinn,Mr. E.D.Cash.M.H.R.,Mr.L.Nimmo,M.L.A.,Mr.H. Robinson,ChairmanPerthShireCouncil,Mr.A. Ramm,ShireCouncillor.

InthecourseofhisremarksiHisGracethankedthe Sistersforacceptinghisinvitationtocometothe Archdiocese.Theybroughtwiththemthesplendid teachingandtrainingtraditionsthatcharacterised

blessedthefirsttwoclassroomsofanew byanAmericanOrderofReligious,theSisters theirschoolsintheUnitedStates.AlltheSisters weregraduatesofanAmericanUniversity.

Inrecentyears,saidtheArchbishop,thewholeoutlookoneducationhadchanged.Moreandmoreparents expectedtheirchildrentogoontoaUniversity education.Todaytheboyandgirlwholeftschool at14w8greatlyhandicappedacademicallyandfrom thepointofviewofreligiousknowledge.Butifthey weretocontinuetheirsecondarycourse,thefacilities mustbeprovided.NorthBeachwassolvingthatdifficulty.Hehopedthattheparentswouldtakeadvantage ofthisfacilityandallowtheirchildrentocontinue theircourseuptotheLeavingcertificate,oratleast totheJuniorstandard.

EducationDept.GaveAGoodReport

HisGracecomplimentedtheSistersonthehighly commendablereportwhichtheyreceivedfromthe StateEducationDepartment'sinspector.

TheSistersintendtobuildaConventnextyear onthefour-acresite.Lateritistheirintentionto buildaboardingschool.

Attheconclusionofthefunctionafternoonteawas servedbytheladiesoftheparishcommittee.

DR.EUGENIOPRATO,ItalianAmbassadortoAustralia,paidacalonHisGracetheArchbishoponMondaymorning.DuringhisshortstayinPerthDr.Pratohadabusyroundof engagements, civicreceptionatthePerthCityCouncilchambers,areceptionatFremantle, aCabinetluncheonatParliamentHouse,acallontheLieutenantGovernor,SirJohnDwyer.

Thursday,July20,

Christianity AndMovies

THEHOLYFATHERHASURGEDCATHOLICS TOBRINGADIRECTINFLUENCEOF CHRISTIANTHOUGHTONMOTIONPICTUREPRODUCTIONITSELF,"

ThePope'sexhortatoncameinalettertoArchbishop MartinJ.O'Connor,RectorofRome'sNorthAmerican CollegeandpresidentofthePontificalCommissionfor MotionPictures,RadioandTelevision,PopeJohnasked ArchbishopO'Connortostrengthentheeffortsof CatholicstobringChristianinfluenceintothe-movies.

Theletter.releasedinJulybutdatedJune29,commemoratedthe25thanniversary'ofPopePittsXI's encyclical"VigilantiCura,'theChurch'sfirstformal recognitionofthelatentpowersforgoodandevilin motionpictures.

PopeJohnacknowledgedwhathasbeenaccomplished inthepast25yearsbynationalandinternational Catholiccinemaoffices,butsaid:"Oftenspecialcircumstancesorthoseofageneralorderhavenotpermitted lastingresultseverywhere."

Hecontinued:"Wearenotunawareoftheevilsand errorswhichhaveunfortunatelytroubledourtimes andwhichhavehadanegativeinfluencealsoonthe motionpictureart.Theseoftenproduceincentivesto badmoralsandvice,especiallyforyouth,andsometimestheyconstituterealandpropersnaresforholy religiousvalues,whosedestructionleadstounderminingtheveryfoundationsofsociety."

Heobservedthatdespitethefascinationofthe movies,thereseemstobeasalutarytendencyofyouth toturnmoretosportsandnottospendtoomuchof theirtimeintheatres.Healsoremarkedthatcertain goodeffectshavebeennotedwhereithasbeenpossible tofoundstudygroupsonmovies.

PersonalNoteInLetterOnMovies -

AddressingArchbishopO'Connordirectly,hesaid: "Weexhortyou.venerable-brother,touseeverysuitablemeanstostrengthentheeffortsofallOurbeloved sonswhoareengagedinbringingthepositivecontributionofChristianvaluestotheartofmovie-making andtocheckdecadentshowsthatareinsidioustogood morals

"Thisisaproblemofgreatimportance.Itinvolves instructing,educatingandformingtheconscienceof thefaithfulinsuchawaythattheymaychoosemovies withaChristiancriterionandtheymaywithasense ofconfidenceandofdisciplineobservethemoraljudgmentsexpressedbythosewhoareattachedtothe individualnationalofficesandareentrustedWiththis dutybytheecclesiasticalauthorities.

"ItwillalsobenecessaryforCatholicstointensify aconstructiveandactiveprogrammeofstudyand actioninthefieldsofpsychology,pedagogyandcriticism.andtohaveathoroughknowledgeoftheartistic problemswhichmotionpicturesentailsothat,assoon aspossible,theremaybeadirectinfluenceofChristian thoughtonmotionpictureproductionitself."

*BISHOP

FULTONJ.SHEEN

writeson THEPRESENTSILENCEOFHEAVEN

INTHEFACEofsomuchpainandsuffering, Heaven.Superficially,itseemsasifHeaven eartotheproblemsofman.

IfGodseemssilentnow,itisbecauseHeavencame downtoearthwhenChrist,theSonofGod,wasbornin Bethlehem.Thereisnoreserveofmercyyettobe unfolded.HehasspokenHislastwordofloveand grace.

WhenGodnextbreaksthesilence,itwillbetolet loosethejudgmentwhichshallyetengulfaworldthat hasrejectedHim:"ForourGodshallcomeandshall NOTkeepsilence."

Mennowpointtothesadincidentsofearthandsay "WhereistheloveofGod?"GodpointstotheCrossas themanifestationoflove:"HesparednotHisownSon."

Presentlywehavetolivebyfaithinthiseraof silence.Ifsignsandwonderswerevouchsafedtous, faithwouldsinktoalowlevel;thewholestandardand disciplineofChristianlifewouldbechanged.Our attitudeatthepresenttimeisliketheattitudetoward afriendinwhomwetrustevenwhenheseemsdis'interested.Inprayer,weexpressourfeelingsandour wishessaying:"Ileavethecaseentirelyinyourhands."

=FAITHPRESERVESTHESUIFERINGSofPaul lTallaaaamaillaafflailiimilaiiiialldenoteahigherfaiththanthe mightydeedsofhisearlyministry.Itwasfaithwhich preservedhimwhenhereceivedfortystripessaveone: whenhewasthricebeatenwithrods;whenhewasthrice stonedandsufferedshipwreck.Dayandnightinthe deepjourneyings,ofteninperilsofwater,robbersand countrymenandheathens,citiesandwilderness,seas, falsebrethren,nakedness,writhings,hungerandthirst, faithalonepreservedhim."Moregladly,"hesaid, "therefore,doIgloryinmyinfirmities,Itakepleasure inmyinfirmities,reproaches,necessitiesforChrist's sake."Reviewingalltheseprivations,hedescribesthem as-alightafflictionforthemoment.Lateron,hesaid, theywillbringaneternalweightofglory.

RedsAccuseCanadianPriestsOf AttacksOn"NobleMiners"

ARCHBISHOPAbelAntezanayRojazofLa Paz,Bolivia,hascalledontheBolivian governmenttoassurethesafetyofeightCanadian missionarypriestswhomthecommunistswant expelledfromthecountry.

Thecommunistspokesmenhaddeitandedthat theeightpriests-allOblatesofMaryImmaculate -beexpelledbecausetheyare"anti-labour."

TheReddemandgrewoutofanattackby strikingleftisttinminersontheCatholicPiusXII radiostationinthetin-miningtownofSigloXX lastJune.Accordingtothecommunists,the priestsjoinedCatholicswhorepelledtheattack. Becausefourlefistswerehurtintheattack.the Redsclaimed,thepriestsareguiltyof"unjust attacksonnoblemineworkers."

AmassmeetingofminersinCatavi,which adjoinsSigloXX,votedtosupporttheReddemand forthepriests'expulsion.Atthesametimethe minersinSigloXXalsometandvotedtogive "moralandmaterialaid"totheeightCanadian priests.

Meanwhile,CatholicAction-groupsintheCataviSigloXXareahaveurgedthegovernmenttoexpel thecommunistagitatorswho,theysaid,are responsiblefortheattackontheradiostation.

Theattackwasorderedbythetinminers' nationalstrikecommittee.Theminers,backedby theFederationofUniversityStudents,launched theirstrikeinJunefollowingthefailureof.a communistattempttooverthrowthegovernment ofPresidentVictorPazEstenssoro.SecretinstructionscallingfortheunsuccessfulReduprising. issuedonMay15,alsodemandedthedestruction oftheChurchinthisSouthAmericancountry.

OfficialEngagements

July23: 3.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation MidlandJunction.

July30: 730p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, Rivervale.

August6: 7,30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation Manning.

CelebrationofFeastofSt. Alphonsus, Redemptorist Monastery, August13: 10a.m.:PresideSolmen

HighMassatHighgateHill, occasionofCentenaryof FoundationofCongregation ofOurLadyoftheMissions. ReceptionCeremony,CarmeliteMonastery,Nedlands.

August15: FirstProfessionCeremony. St.Mary's,Leederville.

prayerandpatience,-thereisoftenasilent hadacallousindifferenceorturnedadeaf :=FAITH"TALKS"TOTHEMANOFFAITHthere %1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 isasenseinwhichHeavenis notsilent.Thescienceoftodayhastaughtusthatrays oflightuntilnowunknown,canpenetratethedensest substance.Buttheserayscanonlybeevolvedwhenthe atmosphereoftheearthhasbeenexcluded.Such wondershavetheircounterpartinthespiritualsphere. Thosewhocanthusescapethe-influenceofearthand riseabovethevisibleandtemporalhaveeyestosee andearstohearthesightsofanotherworld.

GodissilentnowbecauseHehasspokenHislast wordsofloveandmercy,andjudgmentmustwaitthe DayofJudgment.

Wearelivinginadayofgraceandoffaith.God's seemingapathyinthepresenceofsufferingofHis peopleispartofthe4isciRlineofthelifeoffaith.And yetthereissomethingseenintheheartsofthosewho suffer.Theypassfromaworldthatisnotworthyof themtotheHomethatGodhaspreparedforthem: "TheyenduredatseeingHimWhoisinvisible."

CongoleseBishop

MostOutspoken

AUXILIARYBISHOPJOSEPHMALULAOF LEOPOLDVILLEHASTOLDTHECONGO'S LEADERSANDLAWMAKERSTHATTHEYMUST UNITEUNSELFISHLYFORTHEGOODOFTHE NEWNATIONORTHECONGOWILLDIE.

TheCongoleseprelatespokeataceremonyin Leopoldvillecathedralmarkingthefirstanniversary oftheCongo'sindependencefromBelgium.Hesaid thatdespitetheunsefishnessofsome,"westillsmell thenauseousstenchofinjustice,corruptionandimmo- rality."Highgovernmentofficialswerepresentatthe services.

ApressreportthatCongoleseForeignMinisterJustin BombokoprotestedtotheApostolicDelegateagainstBishopMalula'ssermonwasdeniedbyArchbishopGastoneMojaisky-Perrelli,ApostolicDelegatetothe CongoandRuanda-Urundi.Hesaidhispersonaland officialrelationswithBombokohavealwaysbeen excellentandthathehasalwaysfoundhimanunderstandingmaninperiodsofdifficultyforthenationand theChurch.

ArchbishopMojaisky-Perrelliheardthesermon. ProminentintheaudiencealsowerePremierJoseph Kasavubu,PremierJosephIlexandthecountry's senatorsanddeputies.

PlacingBlameWhereItIsDeserved

BishopMalulasaidtheanniversary:brought"joyto anindependentcountry,butacountryviolentlyshaken andseekingitsperfectequilibrium."

"Youhavebeenelectedby_thepeople,"hesaid.'If youusethemasspringboardto'arrive,'theywillhate youinsteadoflovingyou."

BishopMalulasaidforeignagentswereresponsible formuchoftheCongo'smisery.

"Certainagitatorsofpre-independencedaysarecon- trivingtoslinkintoourranksunderthefalsepretext ofbeingcounsellorsortechnicians,"hesaid.

"Theyarechasedoutofonedoor,theyenterbythe other.Whatdotheywant?TodividetheCongolese, tostiruphatreds,toexciteheretheoldquarrelsof theircountries,toprolongtheCongolesecrisis."

Healsosaid:"Twoforcesaremeetinghead-oninthe Congo:materialismfromwhereveritcomesandour spiritualtradition.TheCongohasbecometheterrain oftheirirreducibleantagonism.Thestruggleisallthe morebittersincetheCongowouldserveasamagnifi- centspringboardtosubjugatetheAfricancontinent."

BishopMalulaconcludedwithawarningthatCongo- leseleadersmustuniteortheCongowilldie."Mydear brothers,thefriendlyunderstandingthatIurgeupon youisnotasimplegestureofcourtesy.Itisaquestion oflifeordeathfortheCongolesenation.Thisnational reconciliationwillnotinfactbeaformofstagnation, but,toyourhonour,itwillbeastartingpointofa prodigiousimpulseforthegoodofallCongolese,in liberty."

August18: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Norseman.

August20: 10a.m.:PresideatSolemn HighMassontheoccasion oftheGoldenJubilee,All Hallows'Church,Boulder, 7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation,All Hallows,Boulder.

August22: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Coolgardie.

August23: Receivedebutantes,the BoulderCatholicBall.

August24: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitationSt.Mary's, Kalgoorlie.

August25: 9a.m.:ProfessionCeremony,ConventofMercy, VictoriaSquare.

GuerrillaAction InSouthVietnam

ByFATHERPATRICKO'CONNOR,S.S.C.

SAIGON,Vietnam.-Catholicssufferlikethe restofthepopulationfromtheterrorismthat formsthechiefelementinthecommunist guerrillaoffensiveinSouthernVietnam._

Sofar,thecommunist"liberationforces,"astheystyle themselves,arecarefulnottomakeageneralattackon religioninthesouth.Theirimmediateobjectiveis apparentlytoparalysegovernmentandtointimidate thepeopleintoco-operationwiththem.Themeans theyuseareambushes,midnightraidsforriceand moneytributes,and"executions"ofvillageanddistrict officials.Theexecutionsareoftendonebybeheading andaresometimesaccompaniedbybrutalmutilation. Theterroristintentioniseverywhereplain.

Anyonemaybecaughtinthelineofruthlesscommunistfire.

OnMay15,forinstance,12VietnameseSistersof ProvidencestartedinasmallbusfromPnompenhin CambodiaforCanthoinSouth-WestVietnam.They wereontheirwaytomaketheirannualretreat.Well insideVietnamtheirbushadaminorcollisionwitha carelesscyclist.

Aswitheverytrafficaccidenthere,thepolicehad tobecalledtoverifythefacts.Whentheyarrived, hiddencommunistsopenedfirefromthericefields. SisterTheophileHothiHoa.standingontheroad behindthevehicle,wasshotintheneckanddiedina fewmoments.AnotherSister,stillinsidethecar,was woundedintheshoulderandwrist.

NursingNunShotOnWayToRetreat

SisterTheophile,agedabout36,wasagraduatenurse, highlyvaluedbythesurgeonswhomsheassistedin .theoperatingroomsofthePnompenhhospital.

LatelastApril,FatherJamesNguyenVanTowas kidnappedonaroadinVinhLongdiocese,southof Saigon.NotraceofhimhasbeenfoundHeisbelieved tohavebeentakenbytheVietCong(communists).

LastJanuary.twomissionarypriestsandacatechist wereambushedwhiletravellinginasmallcarovera mountainside-roadtowardsaremoteall-CatholicvillageinKontumprovince.Hiddenassailantsopened firewithamachine-gunfromthejungle,killingthe catechist.Nobodyinthedistrictcouldfailtoknowthat thecarbelongedtothemission.Communistagentshad beeninthearea.

Inthesameprovince.FatherJosephHoangNgoc Minh,aged45,wasshotdeadinajeeponSeptember7, 1960.NobodycansayforcertainwhethertheViet Congwereresponsibleorsomelocalnon-Christianwith aspiteagainstthepriest.

Otherpriestshavebeenunderattackwhiletravelling. Itispossiblethatthevehiclesinwhichtheyrodewould havebeenfiredon,nomatterwhothepassengerswere. Onepriest,ridinginahiredcaronacountryroad fecently,wassavedbyhisbreviary,inwhichthe attacker'sbulletembeddeditself.

SincethecommunistspillagedtheBenSanleprosarium.about28milesfromSaigon,inMarch,1960,no charitableorreligiousinstitutioninthecountryside feelssecure.TheBenSanleprosariumhoused134 lepers,attendedbyfiveSistersofCharityofSt.Vincent dePaulandachaplain.Sofarnothingsimilarhas beendone,perhapsbecauseofthewidespreadresentmentthatthisraidaroused.

SomemonthsagoachurchwasdesecratedinBentre province,wherecommunistswereactiveatthattime.

PriestswhoformerlylivedinNorthVietnamsaythat thepresentstageofthecommunistcampaigninthe southresemblesthatofabout1950inthenorth.At thattimethecommunistsrefrainedfrommakinga frontalattackontheChurchoronBuddhism,though theiranti-religiousprinciplescouldnotbeconcealed. Theywereanxiousthen,astheyarenowinthesouth, nottocomplicatetheiroperationsbyintroducingdirect religiouspersecution.

Thatcouldcomelater-anditdid.

1.41114##4,M44

The

Churchesofeveryreligiousdenominationhavecome toknowmusicasanoutwardexpressionoftheir

Atthesametime,expressionisgiventothejoyof religiousFaith.

SelectfromtheWorld'sleadingmakes:Compton, Selmer,Hammond,Gulbransen,Warlitzer,takeadvantageofMusgrove36yearsMusicalandElectronical

RECORD

RELIGIONBENEATHTHESURFACE

ZAGREB,Yugoslavia.-InthispredominantlyCatholiccity,thecasualtouristmaywalkinto achurchonSundaymorning,seeMossbeingcelebrated,hearasermon,listentoafinechoir andwatchscoresofthefaithfulapproachthealtartoreceiveHolyCommunion.

HEMIGHTleavethecountryfirmlyconvincedthat thereisnoreligiousdiscriminationinthislovelyland.

However,adeeperlook wouldrevealadifferent pictureoftheplightof theChurchinYugoslavia.

UnderMarshalTito,a baptisedCatholicandonetimealtarboy,conditions aremuchmorelenient thantheyareinsuch communistcountriesas Czechoslovakia,Rumania, HungaryandAlbania. Catholicsfreelyadmit this.Prelatesmaytravel toRometoconferwith HisHolinessthePope. Priestsmaybetransferred andgofromchurchto churchwithouthindrance. Seminariesarenotboth-

"MARSHALTITO ex-altar,boy

Bred.Infact,thereare 253studentsstudyingthe01-..gyand320minorsemirturiesinZagrebitself.

BUTBEYONDTHESEFACTS,CONDITIONSARE NOTSOPLEASANT.Let'slookattherecord.

THEREarenoCatholic SCHOOLSprimaryorsecondary schoolsinYugoslavia.All schoolsareoperatedbythe Stateandarepermeatedwithanatheisticphilosophy. Theteachersarethoroughlyindoctrinatedwiththis thinkinganddarenotteachanyother.Theymaynot attendCatholicservicesorreceive.thesacraments. Agentsmaybeatthedoorstocheckthem,andloss ofposition,atleast,wouldresult.Thesameistrueof personsingovernmentemployment.

WHEREtherewere153

PRESS Catholicmagazinesand newspapersbeforeWorld WarII,therearenowtwo Catholicmagazines-oneforpriests(VjesnikDjakovacheBiskupijeinDjakovo)andoneforlaymen(BlagovestinBelgrade).Thereisalsoasmallmimeo graphedliturgicalmonthlyissuedinDalmatia.

Thesepublicationsarepoorlyprintedoncheappaper. Theyaresubjecttoharassment-theremaysuddenly benopaper.Theprintingplantmayfinditis-impossibletogetoutanissue.Thepapersthemselvesmay beconfiscated.

Ithasbeensaidthatthegovernmentpermitsthese publicationstoexistonlysoitmaybeclaimedthat thereareCatholicpublicationsinthecountry.All magazineandnewspaperpropertieswereexpropriated around1946,aswellasabout20printinghouses.

PROPERTY LOSSES

BESIDESthenewspapers, magazinesandprinting houses,theChurchlostby expropriationmillionsof poundsworthofproperty, includingbishops'residences,churches,chapels,monasteries,parishschools, orphanages,hospitalsandhomesfortheaged.Thereis littleornohopeofevergettingthemback.Onechurch inSloveniawasconvertedintoacinema.

CHURCHcollectionsare TAXES taxedinCroatiaandBosnia, notinSerbia,aninstanceof thedifferentregulationsin differentStates.Charitablegiftsarealsotaxed.

AtCommunicationsSeminar

MILITARY SERVICE

BOTHpriestsandstudents mustundergomilitaryservice.Duringthatperiod theymaynotattendCatholicchurchservicesorreceivethesacraments,atthe riskofdetectionandagaolsentence.

Theseareafewhighlightsonconditionsfacedbythe 6,300,000CatholicsjnYugoslavia,about1,850,000of whomarelivingintheZagrebarchdiocese.Catholics constituteapproximately36percentofthetotalpopulation,exceededonlybytheSerbianOrthodoxgroup with48percentofthepopulation.Moslemsarenext with14percent,whileProtestant,otherChristian denominationsandJewshavelessthantwopercentof thetotalpopulation.

TheextensivepropertyholdingsoftheCatholic Churchmadeitaprimetargetforexpropriation,plus theantagonismtowardsRome.Priestshavedifficulties invisitingthesickandtheinfirmingovernmentoperatedinstitutionsbecausethereisfearofproselytising.Yettherearenumerousvocationsfortheclergy andtheconvent. Books,breviariesandmissalsareneededbythe Religious,butnotmorethanasinglecopyofanygiven bookmaybesenttooneperson.Bulkshipmentsof booksarenotpermitted.Thereseemstobeaneed,too, formaterialforcassocks.

APOWER EVENIN DEATH

BEHINDthemain altarofSt.Stefan's ChurchinZagreblies thetombofCardinal Stepinac.Everyday itislinedwithlighted candlesandfresh flowers.Nomatter whattimeyouvisitit, youwillfindmen, womenandchildren kneelingtherein devoutprayer,an impressivesymbolof theirrepressiblespirit

CARDINALSTEPINAC oftheCatholicFaith.

KIRBY'SJewellers

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WATSONIAHAMSandBACON

TheonlytwoFatherClaytonsintheUnitedStates metattherecent1961Communications.Seminarat St.Joseph'sCollege,Rensselaer,Ind.FatherCharles M.Claytonleft,editoroftheNorthCentralLouisiana Register,Alexandria,La.,Looksoverpublicrelations manualheldbyFatherClayton,C.PP.S.,ofCathagena, Ohio,whoispublicitydirectorfortheSocietyofthe PreciousBlood.

olics

Cyclone

one

Christianprinciplesunder communistruleinEastGermany.Itwashonouredby theInternationalCatholic FilmBureau. JuliusCardinalDoepfner. BishopofBerlin,whohas justbeennamedArchbishop ofMunichandFreising,appealedtoproducersat festivaltoavoidresorting todubiousthemesinanefforttowoopeopleawayfrom thetelevisionscreen.

"Thebadfilmcandestroy thelastremnantsofsentimentandappreciationof ethicalprinciplesandisable tospreadrealheresiesabout thenatureanddignityof man,"hesaid.

SignOfTrouble

Thesocialistmajorityof theHessestateParliament haspassedschoollegislation doingawaywithschoolsupervisorycouncilsrepresent. ingparentsandchurches.

Thelawwaspassedover thestiffoppositionofChristianDemocraticdeputies, CatholicActiongroups,and thethreeCatholicBishops ofHessestate. Supervisorycouncilswill bereplacedbyso-called "deputations"appointedby authoritiesofthestate.Coeducationwillalsobeintroducedintoallschools.

Latin America

Ratio1To4,730

ApriestinLatinAmerica mustservemorethansix timesthenumberofCatholicsservedbyapriestinthe U.S.,accordingtostatistics releasedinColombiabythe LatinAmericanBishop's Council(CELAM).

Therearenow.19,447 prieststocareforLatin America's186millionbaptisedCatholics,CELAMreported.BycontrasttheU.S. has12,000moreprieststo servelessthanaquarter asmanyCatholics. InLatinAmerica,statisticsindicate,eachpriest serves4,730Catholics,comparedwith770intheU.S.

TheCELAMstatistics showedthatinsomeofthe area'scountries-including Guatemala,Hondurasand theDominicanRepublictheratioofprieststoCath-

timsinEastPakistanwas announcedinLahorebyFr. DominiquePire,O.P.,winnerofthe1958NobelPeace Prize, Spreadoveraperiodof fiveyears,theprojectwill embracefourvillagesinthe ChittagongdistrictofEast Pakistan.Theprogramme isaimedatinducingthe villagerstosolvetheir problemsonaself-helpbasis soasnottoneedanyoutsidehelpaftertheproject hasbeencompleted.

FatherPireplannedthe projectafterhewitnessed havocwroughtbythefirst cyclonewhichstruckEast PakistanlastOctober.Three othercycloneshavesince causedtremendousdamage inthecountry.

Asafirststep,FatherPire hassenttwospecialiststo makeanon-the-spotstudy ofthearea.Aftertheexperts'reporthasbeenanalysed,FatherPirewillhimselfreturnatthe11.!idof expertstoundertaketherehabilitationwork.

England

Town'sFirstPriest

NewlyordainedFather

PaulTait,S.D.S.,(SalvatorianFather)isthefirstnativeoftheHertfordshire townofAbbotsLangleyto becomeapriestsincePope AdrianIV,theonlyEnglish Pope,whoreignedfrom 1154Ur1159.

RefundDemanded

Theparishionersofthe EnglishMartyr'schurchin Newcastlewereamazed whentheMinistryofEducationdemandedthereturn of£21,000(sterling).

Themoneywaspartofa grantwhichtheMinistry gavetenyearsagotowards thecostofthe£110,000 (stilling)juniorandinfant school.

TheMinistrynowclaims thatthemoneywaspaidin errorbecausetherehadbeen achangeintheplan.

Theparishpriest,Father JosephMarshall,saidthat therewasnochangeof plan.

Discussionsabouttherepaymentofthegrant-or otherwisehavebeentaking placebetweentheCatholic EducationCouncilandthe Ministry.

Poland

BanOnTeachers

CommunistPoland'sRe ligiousAffairsOfficehas bannedfourprofessors,includingabishop,fromteachingattheCatholicUniversityofLublin,accordingto reportsreachingBerlin. Thebanwasimposed,reportsstated,becausethe universityrefusedtohold lectures on communist theory. The professors were identifiedasBishopPiotr KalwaofLublin,whoisalso universitychancelloranda professorofcanonlaw;Jan Nowicki,deanofthecanon lawfaculty;JozefMajka, professorofthephilosophy ofreligion;andBoleslaw Kumor,professorofChurch history.

ReligiousAffairs

A464-pageSunday missalprintedin Urdulanguagehas been printed in Brooklynforthe flock of Bishop Nicholas Hettinger ofRawalpindi,Pakistan.Becausethe lettersinthenative Urdutongueareso numerousandvariablethereisno printingtypeavailable.Sothemissal waspreparedby handinPakistanand printedfromplates inOzonePark,by the Diocese of Brooklyn.

Congo's Catholic relief agency.

FatherAndrewCauwe, S.J.,saidhisagency,CaritasCongo,givesdirecthelp toabouthalftherefugee,. Therestarecaredforby theWorldCouncilof ChurchesandtheCongoleseRedCross.UnitedNationsforcesintheCongo erehelpingtransportrelict supplies.

FatherCauwerecently visitedLondonafteratour ofthedistressedareas. Reliefagenciesinthe CongoarealsohelpingseveralhundredthousandCongolesewhoweredisplaced orotherwisedeprivedof theirlivelihoodbytheCone go'sinternaldissentions.

Contact MAXWELL ROBINSON &PHELPS 599Newcastle Street,Perth Phone 283741 LawnMowersSharpenedandSet HarryArmstrongPty.Ltd. PIVOIMIL CITYCOUNCILAVENUE-21-4390. PICKEDUPandDELIVERED PIANOS SpecialAttention CONVENTSandINSTITUTIONS 86BARRACKSTREET.PERTH BranchesthroughouttheState WeSolicitaTrial fromallReligiousInstitutions Noordertoobigortoosmall. Wecansupplyeveryneedifatallmanufactured. W.A.Agencyfor"Tibaidi"BrandSalamiSausage andCannedMortadellaandZampone. GIVEYOURNEXTORDERTOSARA&COOK PTY.LTD. WHOLESALEGROCERSAND PROVISIONMERCHANTS PHONE:21-5121. 482to484MurrayStreet,Perth

The

BoysMeetRealAngelsOfTheBlue

I IMPORTANTWORDRETAINED

AMOVETODROPTHEWORD"CHRISTIAN"FROMTHEINTERNATIONALFEDERATIONOFCHRISTIANTRADEUNIONSRAN INTOSTIFFOPPOSITIONATTHISYEAR'SCONGRESSOFTHE FEDERATIONINPARIS.

SODIDAPARALLELATTEMPTTODELETEA REFERENCETOCHRISTIANMORALITYINTHE STATUTESOFTHECONFEDERATION.

Thecongress,heldat theParisheadquartersof theUnitedNationsEducational,Scientificand CulturalOrganisation,decidedtorefertheproposalstothefederation's nationalmemberorganisations.Questionnaires onthematterwillbesent tothem.

Theproblemofthese referencestoChristianity arosebecauseMoslemand Buddhistlabourgroupshave alliedthemselvestothe I.F.C.T.U.duringitsextensionintoformercolonial territories.Thesenon-Christianlabourgroupspreferred tojointheI.F.C.T.U.rather thanfederationswithmaterialisticandcollectivist outlooks.

Somedelegatesfromthe AsianandAfricancountries, wheretherearemanyMoslemsandBuddhists,opposed removingtheword"Christian."

Thesedelegatessupported thecontentionofBelgium's AugusteVanistendael,the secretary-generalofthe federation,thatthefederationdrawsitsforceand attractivenessfromitsspecialcharacterasaChristian organisation.

ReligionIsSurety

Theyalsoarguedthatthe federation'sreligiouscharacterisitsbestguarantee ofcontinuingtopursue justicefortheworker.

Theproblemwillbe

tackledatnextyear'scongressofthefederation.By thattimethedelegateswill bearmedwithmorespecific instructionsfromthememberorganisationstheyrepresent. Thefederation'snewpresident.MauriceBouladoux ofFrance,declaredinhis inauguraladdressthatthe I.F.C.T.U.mustcontinueto expanditseffortsandits membershipinAsiaand Africa.Atpresentthefederationembraces66national organisationsfromevery continent,withatotalof sevenmilliondues-paying members.

FrenchmanElected

Bouladoux,presidentof theFrenchConfederationof ChristianWorkers,was electedtohisnewpostat thiscongress.Hesucceeds GastonTessier,alsoa Frenchman,whodiedon August8,1960.

Bouladouxwasquestioned onwhethertheI.F.C.T.U. shouldmakecontactswith theInternationalConfederationofFreeTradeUnions. Herepliedthatsuchcontactsseemtobeanecessity andthattheI.F.C.T.U. shouldworktowardsthem.

Discussionthenturnedon tothequestionofco-operationwithotherlabouralliancesofvarioustypes, especiallytheWorldFederationofTradeUnions,which isregardedbymanyas communist-inspired.

EugeneDeschamps,new secretary-generalofthe ConfederationofChristian Workers,assertedthatjoint actionwithlabourgroupsof varyingpoliticaloutlookcan beessentialtodefendthe interestsoftheworkers.

I.F.C.T.U.tofollowwithinteresttheactivitiesofthe WorldFederationofTrade Unions,andtoopposethe twinthreatsofcommunism andneo-capitalism.

Butotherdelegatesspoke againstanyco-operation witheithertheWorldFederationofTradeUnionsor theInternationalConfederationofFreeTradeUnions. Germans,Belgiansand exiledPolesopposedlinks withtheWorldFederation. SouthAmericanssaidactivitiesoftheInternational Confederationintheirpart oftheworldmadesuch relationsinadvisable.

Aftermuchdebate,two riFeolutionspreparedbythe federation'sbureauonrelationswiththetwoother majortradeunionfederationswerepassedbyabig majority.

Thetextsoftheresolution werenot-published.They weresenttothefederation's executivebureauinBrussels forreview.

Mr.Vanistendaelwasreelectedsecretary-generalof thefederation'.FivevicepresidentswereelectedAugusteCoolofBelgium; TranQuocBucofVietnam; C.J.vanMastrightoftthe Netherlands;JoseGoldsack ofChile;andGilbtPagault, secretary-generalofthe Pan-AfricanUnionofBelievingWorkers.

8-1158

Leopoldville,TheCongo:Swiftactionby studentsandofficialsofLeopoldville'sLovaniumUniversityaverted,atleasttempor-

arily,totalevacuationoftheCatholicuniversitytomakewayforthereconveningofthe Congolese

Firstnewsofthethreat toevacuatetheuniversity cameinalocalnewspaper, Courrierd'Afrique. The announcementsaidParliamentwouldmeetintheuniversitybuildings,12miles southofLeopoldville,and immediatedepartureofall personnelhadbeenordered.

Evenhospitalpatients weretoberemoved.Evacuationwasorderedonthe groundsitwasneededto providefullsecuritytomembersofParliament.

Theentire,campuswasit anuproar.Thesource oftheannouncement-remainedamystery.

Theuniversity,whichhad receivednoofficialnotificationlearnedthatwhilethe Congolesegovernmentwas consideringanothersitefor themeeting,certainUnited Nationsofficialsurgedthe Lovaniumsiteasapretext toremoveallBelgiansand tolessentheuniversity'seffectivenessasaCatholicinstitution.

Reactionattheuniversity wasswiftindignation,since ithadnotyetbeenofficially informedoftheopeningof parliament.Onthemorning ofJune23,250Indian troopsarrived,unannounced. Theybeganerectingbarbed wire,diggingtrenchesand cordoningoffthecampus. Thevice-rectorandsecretary protestedthatthecampus wasprivatepropertyand, withoutauthorisation,not eventheUnitedNations couldenter.Thetroopsdeparted.

Theuniversityadministrativecouncilheldseveral emergencysessions.Urgent cablesweresenttotherector,Mgr.LucGillon,then intheUnitedStates.Shortly afternoonofJune23U.N.

electriciansandtelephone linesmenarrivedtobegin specialinstallations.When theyproducednoauthority orpermissionthey,too, wereaskedtoleave. Anofficialletterofrequisitionfromthecentral governmentarrivedthenext morning,butnoactionwas announced.Thestudents heldageneralassemblyand drewupanofficialprotest. AtelegramwassenttoU.N. SecretaryGeneralDagHammarskjold.Astudentpress conferencewithjournalists inLeopoldvilleonJune24 wasfollowedbyatwo-hour demonstrationby350students.

Thatdayandthenext onlythesmallpermanent contingentofTunisianU.N. troopswerevisibleonthe campus.Thetrencheswere leftunfinished.Thebarbed wireandbarricadeshaddisappeared.Rumoursspread inthecityandonthecampus.Thedateforreopening ofParliamenthadbeen postponed. Thestudentsreturned quietlytopreparefortheir finalexaminations.

#4.41414.0,4KIVINNIM.INIVVNINP.I.4111.04,1

TheRightTo BeWrong

Howdotoday'steenagersfeelaboutchoosing theworktheywilldo?The CatholicpigestforJune, reportingonapolltaken byPurdueUniversity,says that605ofteenagersthink themselvesincapableof makingthecorrectvocationaldecision-buttheyinsistontherighttobe wrong."Ithelpsyouto growup,"theysay.

Hethereforebrandedinsufficientaproposedresolutionthatwouldcalluponthe

8-1158

MEADSON&CO.

THERECORD

BALANCEOFABAT

DONWARDplayedforwardcarefullyalongtheendaisleofthefactory."Ashadetoe heavyinthehead,"hemuttered,re-fixinghiscricketbatcarefullyinavice.

Twodeftstrokesofhis home-madedraw-knife skilfullyremovedthin shavingsfromeachside oftheblade.Freeingthe batinthevice,Donrepeatedhisimaginary strokebeforesaying,ina toneofobvioussatisfaction:"That'sjustright."

Topfinisheratafamous Englishcricketbatfactory, Donhasbeenplyinghis talentsformorethanforty years.Duringthattimehis batshavehelpedAustralia's SirDonBradman,England's SirLenHuttonandGarfield SobersfromtheWestIndies insuccessiverecord-breakingTestMatchscores,culminatinginSobers'brilliant 365notoutfortheWest IndiesagainstPakistanat Kingstonduringthe1957-

by COLIN COWD.REY

411111111111111111111111111M111111111111111111111111115 58series.Other"specials" haveplayedtheirpartsin headine-makingperformancesbyTrevorBailey,of Es,sexandEngland,Jackie McGlew,ofSouthAfrica, andcricketimmortalstoo numeroustomentionsingly.

Ofthemanyskillspossessedbythiscraftsmantwo striketheonlookerwith particularforce.Firstcomes theaccuracyandspeedwith whichheworks;thenhis methodoftesting. ThoughDonfitsand shapestofinaltolerances comparablewiththoseinvolvedinhigh-efficiency racingengines,hecompletes24specialbatsevery workingday.Thesehetests firstonthescalesforweight. Thenhepicksupeachbat

andemulatesthefavourite strokeofthemanforwhom itisintended.Hesays;"I've beenmaking'specials'forso long,Icantellifabatis rightbetterbycopyinga man'sfavouriteshotthanby usingaspecialbalance machine."

BATSFORSPECIAL

CUSTOMERS

APARTfromhisworkfor themanyclubsandclub cricketersservedbyhisfirm, Donfinishesbatsformost ofthetwothousandmeticulouscustomerswhohave precisespecificationcards storedinafilingsystem.

Normallypresentwhena firstchoiceismade,Don discussesrequirementswith theplayer,quicklyshapes upablade,fixesthehandle, andthenwatchesquietlythe imaginarystroke,withwhich thebatistested.When, afteradjustment,thebat finallysuitsandtheplayer leavesthefactory,Dontries outthesameshothimselfa fewtimes.

Fromthenoneheknows preciselythe"feel"required. Hesaid:"Wenoteeverythingdownonacard,butI hardlyeverneedtolookat it.PerhapsIwillifaman doesn'thaveabatfora coupleofseasons,butthen onlyasaprecaution?:

Naturally,weallhaveour idiosyncracies.Iamparticularaboutgrain,andJoe Parkinson,chiefbatdesignerandoneoffhecountry'sgreatestexpertson woodforcricketbats,alwayspersonallyselectsfor me.

HOWTOTELLA

GOODBAT JOEsaysthatthewayto tellagoodbatisbyupendingitandlookingatthe grainsonthebottom.Ideally

MEMORIALS

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theseshouldbeevenly spacedandrunstraight throughthebatfromback tofront.Thatshowsthe woodcomesfromabig willow,andbigwillows "playsweeter." JackieMcGlewlikesthe pointofbalancewelldown theblade.DonWardexplained:"McGlewsaysthat

runsHuttonscoredbehind thewicket.Healsoliked oneedgethickerthanthe otherasaboosttohisimmaculatecoverdriving. JimStewart,ofWarwickshire,tooktheheaviestbat -Sib.80a-thatDonever made,andpromptlywent outin1959tohitthemost sixesinoneinningssince

GARFIELD

SOBERS-West these"specials." whenyouarcplayinga bowlerlikeFreddyTrueman,youhaveplentyof timefortheback-swing whenheisrunningin-once heloosestheball,youhave tomovethebatquickly.If thereisplentyofmeaton thebottom,itbringslotsof singlesoffforwardstrokes."

SirLenHuttonusedthe lightestbatsDonhasever made-21b.21oz.Thisaided fluentmovementandhelped towardsthethousandsof

Indies-usesoneof thedaysofGilbertJessop. Butwhenyouareinallday thebatneverfeelsheavy.It isonlywhenyouareinand outquicklythatitweighs. FortyyearsagoDonmade cricketbatsfrombeginning toend.Todayprecision machineshaveeliminated alltheroughdonkeywork ofinitialshaping,cutting, compressingandthelike. ButthefinalstagesstilldependoncraftsmenlikeDon Wardandhiscolleagues.

SUNDAYWORK

Bonn,Germany:TheGermanBundesrot (Senate)haspassedagovernment-sponsored billtocutdownonSundayworkinthiscountry'svastironandsteelindustry.

Atthesametimethegovernmenthasannouncedit willissuedecreestoreduce SundayworkinallGerman industries.

Thenewlaw,whichwas passedearlierbythelower houseofParliament,isthe resultofalongstruggle byGermany'sCatholics.It waspassedoverstrongoppositionbyboththemanagementofthesteelindustryandbythesteelworkers' union.

Itaffectsanestimated 50,000workersintheiron andsteelindustry.Approximately1,500,00workersaboutsevenpercentof Germany'stotallabourforce ofmorethan20million-areemployedonSundays atpresent.

GermanCatholicshave beenprotestingforthepast decadeagainstthepractice ofkeepingmenatworkon Sundays.Thepracticesprang upinthesteelindustryduringWorldWarIIandContinuedduringthepostwar reconstructionperiod.Itremainedasapermanentinstitutionlongaftertheindustryhadbeenrebuiltand cametobeconsideredas aninstrumentofGermanindustrialpre-eminence.

Germany'sBishopsspoke outagainstthepracticein jointpastorallettersill1952, 1955,1956and1959. Thenewlawwasdrawn upafterthreeyearsofstudy byaspecialcommissionset upundertheLabourMinistry..Itspassagewasde-

layedbytheBundesrat earlierthisyearagainst Catholicproests.

BishopsUrgeSpeed

ThedelaywasrecommendedbyBundesratmembersfromNorthRhineWestphaliastate,theseatofthecountry'smajorironand steelcomplex.Following thedelay,theBishopsof thatstateandofallGermanyappealedinFebruary forpassageofthebilla3 quicklyasposible,emphasisingtheculturalandsocialimportanceofSunday restforthenation.

Thelaw,whichwillgo intoeffectonAugust1, provides: Furnacessmeltingiron orewillbeallowedtocontinuetoworkwithoutinterruptiononSundays.Workers employedatsuchfurnaces, however,mustgetatleast 13freeSundaysayear. Alsopermittedtowork withoutinterruptiononSundaysareopen-hearthfurnaceswithacapacityofmore than75tonsandelectr, steelfurnaceswithacapacityofmorethan10tons. Workersatthesefurnace, mustgetatleast26free Sundaysayear. Atopenshearthandelsetro-steelfurnaceswithless thanthesecapacitieswork willbereducedintwosteps overthenextfiveyears untiltheyareidleforRI hoursfrom6a.m.to10 p.m.)onSundays.

Thursday,July201961

teatki

Marriage

By

sqr.IrvingA.DeBiant

111EfY MAJORFACTOR

11DELINQUENCY

SOMANYREASONShavebeen gi-;enforjuveniledelinquency.Is isnotmainlybecauseweteachone thingathome,whileoutsidethe childrenseepeopledojustthe opposite?Howcanweprepareour childrenforhismazeofchanging standards,stylesandcustoms?

Mrs.J.H.

THEREAREMANYFACTORSwhichcontributeto juveniledelinquency.Thereisobviouslynoonecause. Evidence,however,ismountingthat NOONE:poverty,nationality,race,improperpolice practices,andsoon.arenot"the"main CAUSE factorsinjuveniledelinquency.The directorofaregionaljuvenilebureauin Americastatesthatmostoftheteenagerswhogetinto roublecomefromhigherincomebrackethomes.Itis notnecessarily"economics.""Delinquency,"hesaid, "inonemixedraceareaismoreprevalentamongthe whitesthantheNegroes."

Inhisreportthedirectorwentontosubstantiate thatparentalfailuresare"the"rootofdelinquency.

"Manyparents,"hesaid,"aresointerestedinbuying anicerhouseandfinercarandintheirownentertainmentthattheydonottakethetimewiththeirchildren thattheyshould."

Whatexplicitlyaresomeofthemainthingsparents shouldteachwhichwillhelptoavoiddelinquency?

Oneofthefirstandmostvitalneedsofayoungsteris todiscoverhimself.Hemustrealisethatheisadistinct individual.ItisonlythenthathecantrulyloveGod andneighbourandassumeresponsibilityforothers.

Next,parentsmustteachchildrenbywordandexamplethedifferencebetweenSELF-LOVE,SELFISHNESSandUNSELFISHNESS.Thereisalwaysan elementofselfineveryoneofus.This"self-love"is good.Itisarational,deliberatedesireforone'sown welfareandforanythinglikelytopromoteit."Selfishness,"however,consistsnotinindulgingthisorthat particulardesirebutindisfegardingfolirthesakeof personalpleasure,therightsorfeelingsofothermen. Thisisobviouslywrong.Now,the"unselfish"manis onewhohasareasonableself-love.Heisnotunjustor uncharitabletoothers.Heshowsanhabitualwillingnesstosacrifice-withinrationallimits-hisown interestandpleasureforthewelfareofothers.

Thechildmustfirstlearn"self-love."Afterthishe istaughtthedifferencesbetweenselfishnessandunselfishness.Parentsthemselvesmustknowthedifferencesclearlyortheycannotteachit.Atmosphereina homeofloveandaffectionisessential.

Homelifeteachesthechildinpracticethatmen cannotgetalongwithoutoneanother;thatpeaceand contentmentwillresultonlyifheplacesthewelfare ofthegroupbeforehisown.Selfishhomesbreed delinquency.

NEXT,PARENTSMUSTEACHTEACHthechildto acquireatruepictureofhimself.Hemustseehimself asheis.Hemustrealisethe SELF- talentshehasreceivedfromGod andacceptspecialabilities,aswell KNOWLEDGEaslimitations.Hemustlearnto workwiththedrivesandimpulses thatGodhasgivenhim.Hiscravingforapproval,for instance,isgood.Becauseofit,heseeksGod'sapproval. ItwasplacedinhimbyGod.

Butthisdesirecansometimesleadtosin.Thechild mustbetaughtthatthiswillhappenifheseeksthe approvalofthewrongcrowd.Again,thecravingto loveandbelovedisalsofromGod;itisgoodwhen satisfiedinawholesomewaybutwrongifitleadsto lust.

Parentsthenmustknowthatfourmainareasina child'spersonalityaretobeconstantlycaredfor:THE INTELLECTUAL.PHYSICAL,EMOTIONALand SPIRITUAL.Ifoneareaisneglected,parentsfailthe childforheisaunit,intimatelytiedtogetheraslong asthereisphysicallife.Achildcannot,forinstance, haveanunselfishloveofGodasaspiritualgoalifhe isemotionallyimmature.Norcanhedoagoodjob11 schoolifheisallowedtogohungry.

Alastword-parentsmustthenofnecessityteach religion,notonlybecauseofreligioninitself,butalso becauseachildwillnototherwisehaveabalanced personality.Religionistiedincloselywiththefamily asapositiveanswertojuveniledelinquency.

Religiongivesachildanunshakableconfidencein God,anunderstandingofhisplaceintheuniverse,and adeepinnersecurity.Thisenableshimtomeetlife andadjusttoreality.Todaymanyjuvenilecourt magistratesarewiselyaskingprieststoassistintheir campaignagainstjuveniledelinquency.Religionmakes forpeace,orderandserenityinthehomeandinsociety.

LETTERTOEXILEDPRELATE

VaticanCity:HisHolinessPopeJohnXXIIIhaswrittenaletter ofpraiseandsympathytoArchbishopJosefBeranofPraguedespitethefactthathiswhereaboutsareunknown.

Theletterwassentonthe occasionofthe50thanniversaryoftheCzechoslovak prelate'sordinationtothe priesthood.Unknownishow thedocumentcouldbedelivered:ArchbishopBenin hasbeen'undercommunist arrestinanunknownplace sinceJuneof1950.The Archbishop'sgoldenjubilee fellonJune10.ThePope's letterwasdatedMay30 andwasreleasedbythe Vatican,morethanamonth later.

PopeJohnnotedthata 50thanniversaryofordinationshouldbeacauseof joyandcongratulations.

"ButyourprolongedcaptivityandisolationunfortunatelyrequiresUstoconsoleyouinthesadnessin whichWefindyourburdenedsoul,"hesaid.Thenhe citedthewordsofJesus intheSermonontheMount:

"Blessedaretheywhosufferpersecutionforjustice sake,fortheirsisthekingdomofheaven Rejoice andexalt,becauseyourrewardisgreatinheaven."

"ArdourOfFaith"

ThePontiffassuredthe 72-year-oldArchbishopthat his"ardouroffaithiswell knowntoUs."Alsoknown, thePopesaid,ishis"readinessofmindandgreatzeal bywhich,withheavenly aid,youhaveenrichedby thefruitfulmeritsofgood workssuchalongperiod ofyourpastoralMinistry."

Afterreviewingtheprelate'syearsasapriestand singlingouthispastoralactivitiesduringWorldWar IIandhiseffortsatreconstructionduringthepostwar period,PopeJohndeclared:

"Unfortunately,however, whileyouspentyourselffor thegoodandhonourof Churchandcountry,carryingoutmanypraiseworthy undertakings,youwereremovedfromyourarchdiocesanSeewithagestureof dishonourableinjusticeand takentoanunknownplace whereformorethan10 yearsyouhaveyearnedin vaintoreturntoyourflock.

"Alas,theharshtreatmentyouhavesufferedis inonewayareflectionof whatyourcountryhasbeen subjectedto."

ThePopenotedthatthe Churchisundergoingpersecution"inCzechoslovakia, asunfortunatelyinother countries."

"Religiouscongregations aresuppressed,private schoolsareabolished,the Catholicpressisprohibited,

REMEMBERTORING

andreligiousteachingis blockedineveryway."

Atthesametime,hesaid, "atheisticpropagandarages systematically.inever-new forms,especiallyamong theyoung. Thebishops ingreatmeasureareimpededincarryingouttheir dutiesorarejailedor movedtounidentifiedplaces. andthesamethingsbefall otherchurchmen,manyof whomareimprisonedor exiled,whileothersliveas labourerswithoutanypossibilityofcarryingouttheir priestlywork."

Pontiff'sSadness

ThePopevoicedspecial sadnessatnetbeingable;o addresshiswordsdirectlyto ArchbishopBeran.Despite allthathasbefallenArchbishopBeranandhisCatholiccountrymen,PopeJohn

said,"knowledgeofhaving actedwellmustsustainyou. Virtue,notthelackofit, hasbroughtyoudown. Sterileandfruitlesswillbe theunworkablesilencethat hasbeenforceduponyou, theinjusticeyousuffer,the unwarrantedpathwhichhas beeninflictedonyou..

"ForOurpart,Wefollow youwithallbenevolenceand prayassiduouslythatthe Lord,'theFatherofmercies andtheGodofallcomfort' (2Cor.1,3)maysurround youwiththesupportof supernaturalgrace,thatHe maycomfortyourspirit, andthatafterthetempests andbattles,Hemaylead youtotranquilityagain."

ThePopeconcludedby conveyinghisapostolicblessingstoArchbishopBerlin andtheclergyandlaityof PragueandofallCzechoslovakia.

MosaicUncovered

ALANDSLIDEnearRome hasbroughttolightan earlyChristianmosaic whichwaslostforover twohundredyears.

Themosaicdecoratesa nichethreefeethighbysix feetwidewhichoncestood abovethecatacombsof Domitilla,southofRome.It istheworkofafourthcenturyartist.Itisoneof thefewexamplesofmosaics foundinthecatacombsof Romeandisconsideredthe mostimportant.

Mgr.GiovanniMarangoni uncoveredthenichein1742 andleftadescriptionofit, butthesettlingofsoiland debriscovereditanditwas lost. Theruinsinwhichthe mosaicwasdiscoveredappearto.havebeenaplace wherepagansdepositedthe ashesofthedeadwhichwas laterconvertedtoChristian use.Theniche,alittleover onetootdeep,wascovered withmosaicscenesonthe sidesofthecurvingarchand onthebackwall:

ChristAndSaints

Themajorsceneonthe backwallpicturesChrist enthronedwithSts.Peter andPaulseatedoneither sideatalowerlevel.The headofSt.Paulisdamaged beyondrecognition,butthe headsofChristandSt.Peter bearthecharacteristics whichdistinguishthem throughoutearlyChristian art.

RECORD PRINT

Anunusualdetailisthat thethreefiguresareset againstanovalbackground oflightgreeninsucha mannerthattheyappearto haveakindofcommonhalo. Thesameartisticdeviceis knowntohavebeenrepeatedinlatermedievalpaintingsandminiatures.

Abovethissceneisthe inscription,alsoinmosaic:

"QuiFiliusdicerisetPater inveneris"(Youwhoare calledtheSonandarefound tobetheFather).

Themarethreesceneson thearchoftheniche,oneof whichiscompletelydestroyed.Atthetopofthe archthereispicturedthe threeyoungmeninthefiery furnace.Thesecondscene depictstheresurrectionof Lazarus.Itisthoughtthat thethirdmighthavebeena represenationofAbraham's sacrificeofIsaac.

Thecementofthemosaic hasbeenruinedbydampnesssothatthesmallpieces ofmarblefalloutatthe slightesttouch.Topreserve it,themosaicwilbedismantledpiecebypieceand resetinfreshcement. 40.

NicaraguaGiven EmbassyRank

ByHolySee

NICARAGUA'Sdiplomatic missiontotheHolySeehas beenraisedtotherankof anembassy.

HisHolinessPopeJohn XXIIIimmediatelygranted ThomasFranciscoMedina, theformerminister,allthe rightsandprivilegesofan ambassador,priortohis formalpresentationofnew credential.

VATICANNEWS

New Bishops

For Rome

TWOAuxiliary Bishopshavebeen namedfortheDiocese ofRome.

TheyareBishopElectFilippoPocci,an officialofthePapal household,andBishopElectGiovanniCanestrl, spiritualdirectorof Rome'smajorseminary.Theirappointment raisesoncemorethe possibilitythattheDioceseofRomewillbe dividedintozones,each entrustedtoabishop. forpurposesofbetter spiritualandmaterial administration.Sucha possibilitywasstrongly rumouredatthetimeof Rome'sdiocesansynod earlyin1960.

Thisspeculationwas nurturedbythefact thatapromisedspecial appendixtothesynodal regulationsondiocesan governmentnevermaterialised.Itisnow thoughtthatwiththe nominationofthetwo AuxiliaryBishops,some reorganisationofthe administrationofthe Romediocesemaybein themaking.

Bishop-ElectPocci wasborninRomein 1912andstudiedarchitecturebeforeentering theRomanseminary. Hewasordainedin 1943.

Bishop-ElectCanestri wasbornatCastelpina in1918andwasordainedin1941.

Churches'Art AndHistoric ValueRecorded

THESacredCongregation ofRiteshasinstructed Bishopsthattheymay permittheinstallationof mechanicalrecordingsdescribingthehistoryand artisticmeritsofchurches intheirdioceses.

InMay,1960,thecongregationadvisedagainstsuch installationswhenitwas askedforanopinionbythe VicariateofRome.However. thecongregationcontinued studyingtheproblemand hasissuedaninstruction concerningrecordings.

Theinstructionleavesit tothedecisionoftheindividualbishopifsuchrecordingsaretobeallowedin churcheswithinhisdiocese. Itfurtherspecifiesthatif permitted,theymustbe placedinisolatedplacesin thechurchwheretheywill notdisturbceremoniesand thatnoloudspeakersbepermitted.

ChinamanSoughtAHolyRevenge ByChoosingPriestlyVocation

ANEWLYordainedpriest,anexilefromChina whoseparentswerekilledbyReds,hasbeen presentedwithanumberofgiftsbythePope.

Thepriest,whowasordainedinEngland,had writtentotheHolyFather,askinghisblessingand specialspiritualfavours.

"IamanativeofShanghai,China,"thepriest wrote.Hisnamewaswithheldbecauseofpossible reprisals."Ifledfromthecommunistsin1948. Mymotherandfatherwerekilledbythemandmy brothersandsistersareinprison,condemnedto forcedlabour.

"ItisforthesereasonsIdecidedtorevenge myself,followingthevoiceoftheLord,andto becomeapriestwhopraysespeciallyfortheconverbonofChina,Russiaandalltheothercommunistnations."

InreplytotheletterthePopesentthenewly ordainedpriestaholypicture,asilvermedalof hisreignsetinacaseandacrucifixtowhichis attachedspecialindulgences.

PopeOnAlgeria

THEHOLYFATHERhasexpressedhissadnessatrenewedbloodshedinAlgeriaand sayshepraysforthereturnofpeacetothat French-ruledNorthAfricancountry.

ThePopespokethedayafteranestimatedeighty Moslemswerekilledandclosetothreehundredhad beenwoundedbyFrenchforcesduringnationalist demonstrationsandageneralstrike.TheAlgerians werestrikingagainstFrance'sreportedthreattopartitionthecountryiftalkswithnationalistleadersdo notsolvetheproblemsofAlgerianindependenceand futurerelationswithFrance.

PopeJohnvoicedhissadnessduringavisittothe preparatorycommisionforthelayapostolateforthe comingecumenicalcouncil.Hewasgreetedbythe commission'spresident,CardinalCento.

SpeakinginLatin,thePontiffdeclared:"Thesad newswhichyesterdaytoldofviolentkillingsandthe painfulsituationinAlgeriahasfilledwithinexpressible sadnessandgraveanxietyOurspirit,whichembraces allpeoplewithpaternalaffection.AssoonasWeheard oftheseeventsWeprayedtheLordmorethanonce that,withthehelpofHisProvidence,thetroubled conditionsmaybecalmedandtheconflictingparties mayfindagreement,returningtomoderation."

PersonalMassSaidForPeace

ThePopesaidhehadcelebratedhisMassthatmorningforthatintentionandadded:"Itisverynatural thatallthiscreatesaspecialanxietyinUsbecauseof thefactthatnotverymanyyearsagoWevisitedthose beautifulregionswithadmiration

"Wearealsofilledeverydaywithafflictionandan uneasinessnolessgreatbecauseoftheannouncements ofallthosedisastersandcalamities,ofthosedisagreementsanddisputeswhichunfortunatelycomefrom differentpartsoftheworld,announcementswhich provepainfullythatpeace-thatpeacewhichtheworld cannotgive-doesnotyetmutuallyunitenationsand thatitisonlyawishandnotsomethingpossessedand protectedatallcosts." Presentatthecommissionmeetingwere41members,including12archbishopsandbishops.After hisspeech,PopeJohnpresidedoverthemeeting.He thencongratulatedthecommissiononitsworkand stressedtheimportanceofbishopsandpriestsinteachingCatholicstoliveaChristianlife,whichinvolvesthe practiceoftheapostolicspiritaccordingtotheduties ofaperson'sindividualstatus.

SOCIETIESandPARISHES

HIGHGATEOLDBOYSGATHERATJUBILEEFUNCTION

MissionVisit

MembersoftheStateLotteriesCommissionrecentlypaidoneoftheirperiodical visitstoSt.Mary'sAgriculturalSchool,Tardun,andthePallottineNativeMission,also atTardun.

St.Mary'sisadministeredtunityofcongratulating byRev.BrotherHewatandSisterMaryAidanonatastaffofChristianBrotherstaininghergoldenjubilee assistedbythreePresenta-asanuninthePresentation tionSisters. Order,andtomarktheocThePallottineMissioniscasion,thechairmanofthe conductedbyRev.FatherLotteriesCommission,Mr. EdmondS.A.C.andastaffMacDonald,presentedSister ofPallottineBrothersandAidanwithagiftintoken Sisters. ofthehospitalitygivento

PRESENTATIONTOSR.M.AIDAN

LOTTERIESOFFICIALS

ThechairmanoftheLotteriesCommission,Hon.A. N.MacDonald,wasaccompaniedbycommissioners MissMollieLearmonth,and Mr.S.W.Ferry,O.B.E.,and thechiefexecutiveofficerof thecommision,Mr.Gordon Minchin.

Duringtheirinteresting visittotheAgricultural schooltheytooktheoppor-

PROPERTY MANAGEMENT!

Guaranteedpersonalcollectionandattentiontoyour business,specialisinginflats andshops.Ringme,all hours,at87-1820.

JOHNBRADLEY, LeedervilleEstateAgency 0.11.MOMIPWWWW.4POW

ANDMISSIONLADS

theseandpreviouscommissionersduringtheirvisitsto theschool.

OntheirvisittotheNativeMission,thecommission waspleasedtoseethereally outstandingprogressandthe farmingactivitiesonwhat isgenerallyclassedaslight sandycountry.This,they said,wasduetoaveryefficientagriculturalstaffof LayBrothers,ablyledby Rev.BrotherStefan. Itwillbeseenfromthe accompanying photograph thatthenativechildrenare wellcaredfor,neatandtidy intheirhabitsandarea greatcreditintheiradvancomentinthesocialsphereto theirableteachersledby MissMargaretMcLean.

WHITETOPTAXIS

PROmTTTAXISERVICE 4DCARS

NATURALHEARING FORLESSTHAN3d.PERWEEK!

Itsoundsfantastic,andsoitis,callinandletusprove it.ThepowerfulTransistorHearingAidcansaveyou £25a

OnWednesday,July12,nearly100men gatheredintheHighgateparishhall,toparticipateintheinauguralfunctiontocelebrate thesilverjubileeoftheiroldschool,C.B.H.S. Highgate.Theeveningwasinformalin characterandwasenjoyedbythosepresent.

Thehallwasdecoratedin theschoolcoloursofblue andgold,withtheschool flagprominentlydisplayed andpennantswonoverthe yearsonthesportingfield withpicturesofclassgroups, sportingandathleticteams arrayingthewallstoassist reminiscences.

WellknowcomedyartistsF.BourkeandG.McCarthyprovidedahumorous interlude.Mr.J.Sullivanin additiontohisroleofcomperesangtwoenjoyable songs.Mr.T.O'Dwyer-also renderednumbersthatwere favourablyreceived. Duringtheeveningthe president,BertKnightwel-

cornedthosepresentandannouncedthattheMemorial Fundestablishedtoperpetuatethememoryofformer teachersandpupilsofthe schoolhadopenedanditwas anticipatedthatanaverage ofonepoundwouldbesubscribedbyallOldBoysbeforetheendofAugust. Themainfunctionofthe celebrationswillbeageneralCommunionofOldBoy:: tobereceivedataMass tobecelebrated Boypriestwithaspecial occasionalsermontobedeliveredbyanotherpric.,twho receivedhisbasiceducation attheschool.AfterMassa speciallypreparedCommun-

OldLouisians

OldLouisianhockeyteamsfaredwellas theymovedintothesecondroundlastSaturday,butthemostsignificantgamewasthe ChallengeCupfinalonSundayinwhichthe B2'swerelocked3-allinadrawwithApplecrossafter30minutesofextratime.The gamewillbereplayedonSaturday.

Applecrossquicklyseized theinitiativeintheopening minutesandwithpaceand goodmovementstestedthe Louisiandefence. After twentyminutesApplecross led2-0.TheLouisianswith determinedplayscoredjust beforehalftimethroughleftinnerPeterDuncan:both teamshadbeenseverlytestedinaveryfasthalf.

Fast,excitinghockeywas againplayedinthesecond half.Perseverancebrought itsrewardtoTonyMiddletonfromapenaltybully.

Applecrosssoonscoreda well-meritedgoal:againthe Louisianshadtodrawup totheiropponent.Thisthey didwhenright-innerGreg. Byrneconvertedamagnificentgoalfromacentreby rightwingBobNicholls.

Thescoresweredrawn oncemoreandremainedso at3-all,throughtherest ofthegameandtheextra timeperiod.Bothteamshad playedwellandwouldhave beenconsideredunluckyto loSe.

Asintheirimportantwin overUniversitytheLouisians'successwasduetoa verysoundteameffort;each mangavehisverybest.The Palandribrothers,Johnand Dave,atfullbackwerethe bestplayers,closelyfollowed byTonyAllenatleft-half. Saturday'sgamebetween theC3'sandClaremont Teachersresultedinahard fought1-alldraw.Theteam

isimprovingwitheachexperience,andasitiscomprisedmainlyoffirstyear players,isperformingextremelywell.

GarryMeinkwasthegoalscorerandthebestplayers wereDesHeenan,LeoWood andPeterHopkins.

ChristChurchoutplayed theC2teamforacomfortablevictory:thoughbeaten theywerenotdisgracedand willscoremoregoalswith greaterunderstandingamong theforwards.Hockey-convertMikeWhitewasthe bestplayer,followedbyJohn AllenandOscarO'Donnell, whoisfastbecomingafitnessfanatic.

Captain,BasilTravia,felt muchmoreconfidentafter histeam'scomfortable4-2 winoverPerth.Hisnewforwardlineagainfunctioned wellandgoalswerescored byPeterAllen,Michael Maye,TomButlerandChas Clifford.Basilsuppliedinspirationforhisplayersand stoodoutasthebestman aground;ChasClifford,turningitonnow,andJohn Heenanalsoplayedwell. TheB2'shadacomfortablevictoryoverS.I.C.in theirChallengeCuppreparation. Centre-forward TonyMiddletonscoredsix goals,right-innerGreg. Byrnescoredfour,Peter DuncantwoandMichael Antoine1. Greg.,Tonyand right-wingBobNichollswere thebestplayers.

ionBreakfastwillbeserved attheschool. ThesilverjubileeMass willbecelebratedatSacred HeartChurch,Highgateon Sunday,August6,at9a.m. Allformerpupilsofthe schoolthatcanattendare expectedtobepresent.Those intendingtoattendshould contactP.J.Brophy,190 WalcottSt.,MountLawley, Phone71-2239intheeveningsortheschool.

Anyformerpupilofthe schoolthatdesirestosubscribetothememorialfund maycontactoneoftheabove addresses.

Franciscans

TheThirdOrderofSt. Francisisdefinedinthe ConstitutionoftheOrderas "anassociationofthefaithfulwhostrivetoachieve Christianperfectioninthe world,underthedirectionof theFranciscanOrderand accordingtoitsspirit,ina mannersuitedtolifeinthe world,accordingtotheRule drawnupforthembythe SeraphicFatherFrancis." Becauseofthisaimthe Orderfromitsinceptionwas powerfulincombatingsocial evils.ForthisreasonPope LeoXIIIinhisencyclical letterAuspicatoinSeptember,1882,urgedalltojoin this"soldieryofChrist,"and saidfurther,"thusaftera lapseofsevencenturies Christendomwouldfinditselfoncemorerestoredfrom turmoiluntopeace,and fromcertainruinuntoprosperity,bythegoodofficesof thePoorManofAssisi."

Thesameneedforreform ofsocietyexiststodayand thesameremedywillsurely serve.

Enquiriesregardingthe ThirdOrdermaybeaddressedtoRev.Father Aidan,O.F.M.,53Great NorthernHighway,Midland Junction.

Amongthosewhoattendedthere-unionofC.B.C. HighgateEx-Studentslast weekattheHighgate parishhallwereJOHN NAUGHTON,PATLYNCH, TheRev.CHARLESTORY, andCHARLESGALLAGHER.

St.JosephAssn.

St.JosephoftheSacred HeartPastPupil'sAssociationCommittee invites friendsandwellwisherstoa "TeaSwap"ontheafternoon ofThursday,July27,atthe homeofMrs.A.Milne,37 SouthTerrace,Como(bus 35fromSt.George'sTce.). ProceedswillaidtheannualSouthPerthConvent Appeal.Forinformation, phone24-3452.

TheCommitteewillalso runaspecialbustoNew Norciafortheendofterm girls'sportsonSunday, August20. Intendingpatronsplease makereservationsbefore August13,bywritingto E.Burke,48KalgoorlieSt., Mt.Hawthorn,

Scouts'Guild An

SOCIETIESandPARISHES

Y.C.W.NOTES

KENSINGTON(BOYS)

Lastweekleadersread anarticleentitled"BelievingintheY.C.W.andin Oneself."fromwhichthey learnedthereasonforthe formationoftheMovement. MonsignorCardijnwanted to'unitealltheyoungworkersoftheworldintoa universalbody,ashebelievedthatonlytogetheras onebody,couldeachyoung workerfindhisownplacein theworld.Thearticlealso emphasisedtheimportance ofeachindividualworker. Altogetherquiteaconsiderablediscussioncamefrom thiswriting.

Aleaderhasnowbeen appointedtokeeprecordsof allbranchcontactwork,so thataregularcheckmaybe keptontheyoungpeople listedontheparishcensus.

Thenextcombinedgeneralmeetingwillbeheldon July30.

MOSMANPARK(GIRLS)

Theformationofaleaders' Y.C.W.GirlsgrouphasbegunintheMosmanPark parish.

Weeklymeetingshave beenattendedregularly,and membershaveparticipated intheGospeldiscussions withgreatenthusiasm.

Allmembershopetoattendtrainingweekendsfor leadersatMarianLodgeon August26and27.

NOLLAMARA(BOYS)

AY.C.W.Boysleaders' grouphasbeenstartedin theNollamaraparishwith eightleaders,underthe spiritualdirectionofRev.R. Kelly.Fourmeetingsofthe PreliminaryTrainingProgrammehavebeencompleted.Thegroupisshowing greatenthusiasmandspirit, foralreadyplansofpossible sportingteamshavebeen discussed.Talkswiththe neighbouringTuartHill branchmaytakeplacein thenearfutureinthehope offormingacombined Y.C.W.footballteam.All youngfellowsarerequested tokeepthisfactinmind, andgivetheirleadersevery supportinallbranchactivitiesofthefuture.

TUARTHILL(BOYS)

Thenextgeneralmeeting isplannedforThursday, July27,attheschool,behindSt.Denis'Church. Itemsontheagendawill includeatalkonTrade Unionsandthepossibilityof organisingaY.C.W.football team,evenasajointeffort bycombiningwiththenewly formedNollamaraboys' branch.Thisgeneralmeetingwillbeinterestingfor everyyoungboyinthe

MALERELIGIOUS NURSES

HospitallerBrothersof St.JohnofGod

Forfourhundredyearsthe HospitallerOrderhascared formalepatientswhether physicallyormentallyill. HaveyouconsideredconsecratingyourlifetoGodin theserviceofHissick?

Forfurtherparticulars writeto: Rev.Br.NoviceMaster St.JohnofGodBrothers Morisset,N.S.W.

MenthatNurseforChrist.

parish,soallareearnestly invitedtoattend.

HIGHGATE(BOYS)

ThisweektheGospeldiscussionshowedleadersthat thewealthyinthisworld haveanobligationtohelp thepoor,notmerelywith giftsofmoneybutwiththe friendshipandhelpofa Christian-for"whenIwas thirsty,yougaveMeto drink."AsY.C.W.'swecan givethat"cupofwater"by helpingourfellow-workers andbyprayingforyoung workersthroughoutthe world.Withthisinmind,the leadersresolvedtoofferthe weeklyMass'fortheneedy throughouttheworld..

Anassessmentofrecent groupactivitiesrevealed thattheformationofafootballteam,aregulardance andseveralsub-groupswere definitestepstowardskeepingCatholicyouthtogether inadecentatmosphereand havewidenedleaders' friendshipsandinterests. TalksontheY.C.W.andits activitieshavebeenplanned forboysleavingschool shortly,inanefforttokeep theminaChristianenvironmentwhenremovedfrom thecomparativelyguarded schoollife.

LEEDERVILLE

Duringthecomingweeks thesocialenquiryatthe leaders'meetingswillconsistoffindingoutthecost ofahomeandextraoutlays neededwhenmarriageis considered.Includedinthis discussionwillbealsothe reasonswhyyoungmarried womengobacktowork.

SUBIACO

AcombinedgeneralmeetingtookplaceonSunday evening,July9,attheparish hall.Thirty-fivemembers .attendedandtheagenda consistedofadiscussionon howtohelpnon-Catholics, comparisonsbeingdrawn fromtheGospelpassage concerningthemeetingof Jesusandthewomanof Sicharatthevillagewell. Severalgroupswereformed inordertocoverthisfully andeachleadersummedup thefindingsoftheirparticulargroup. Thenextgeneralmeeting isplannedforSunday,July 23andallyouthofthe parishareinvitedtoattend.

SOCIAL CALENDAR

July22:HIGHGATE

Dance.

July23:SUBIACO

GeneralMeetingin theParishHall.

July23:VICTORIA

PARKMonthlyDance inSt.Joachim'sHall.

July27:TUARTHILL

GeneralMeetingin theschoolbehindSt. Denis'Church.

July30:KENSINGTON

CombinedGeneral Meeting.

October20:THEY.C.W. "SUPERCOLOSSAL"

FETEtoprovide fundsforMarian LodgeandPt.Peron. Allbranches are askedtopreparefor thisevent. ALL

OldS.I.(.BallIsArranged

ArrangementsfortheSt. IldephonsusCollegeOld Boys'Associationannualball havebeencompleted.

Thelocationandtimehave beenchangedfromprevious yearsandthecommitteeis hopefulofthatthe"Saints' Ball"willprovemorepopularthanever.

Theballwillbeheldon Wednesday,August2,atthe SubiacoCityHall.

Thecommitteepointsout thattheproceedsfromthe ballgotowardstheOld Boys'ScholarshipFund.This latterisdesignedtoassist thesonofanOldBoyto completehissecondaryedu-

cationatNewNorcia.

Ticketsandreservations fortheballcanbehadfrom membersofthecommittee, particularlythesecretary, NeilMannolini,phone2120319a.m.-5p.m.or60-4791 September7hasbeenthe datedecidedonforthe Brothers'Dinnerandwill beheldattheAustralia Hotel.Detailsofthisfunctionwillbegivenatalater date.

MembersoftheOldBoys' Associationareremindedof theirannualsubscription. Thetreasurerwouldbe pleasedtohearfromunfinancialmembers.

IrishClubGainingMembers

TheIrishClubisgrowing instrengthandnumbersand thecommitteehaveissued theirfirstbulletingiving aresumeofclubhappenings andevents.Thisisavailable freetomembersandintendingmembers.

Thecabareteveningatthe A.N.A.hallonThursday, July21,promjsestobean enjoyableevening. Anarrayofpopularartistswillrenderitemsand twobandswillplayformodernandIrishdancing.

Ahurlingmatchbetween PerthandFremantlewill takeplaceatFremanite behindSt,-Patrick's)011 Sunday,July23,at3"p.m. WestAustraliawillplaythe visiting"IrishScyamore" onSunday,Aug.6,atFremantle. Theclub'sregulardance andsocialwillbeheldon Sunday,Aug.6,atHighgate. Membershipisopento personsOfIrishbirthordes-

cent.Enquiriesregarding membershiporactivitiescan bemadefromFatherRyan 6006282,JamesHaydenilds 5126orP.O'Malley87-3049.

DayRetreat

Aretreatforthe Laity,organisedbythe LegionofMary,willbe heldatSt.Columba's Church,SouthPerth,on Sunday,July30. Theretreatwillbe conductedbytheRev.T. B.MaloneyS.M.and willcommenceat11 a.m.andcontinuetill 5p.m. Retreatantsareasked tobringtheirownlunch. Teawillbesupplied. Enquiriesfortheretreatmaybemadefror. K.McInerney.(8-3794).

British"Hovership"ShowsItsPaces:FerryPlannedForNextYear

UNDERGOINGtrialsontheGareLoch,Scotland, recently,isthe60feetlongexperimentalprototype, Dl,ofa"hovership"plannedbyWilliamDennyand BrothersLtd.,shipbuildersofDumbarton,incollaborationwithHovercraftDevelopmentLtd.The firm'sobjectiveisBritain'sfirstpassengercarrying "hovershiptobeinoperationbytheendofnextyear. TheDennyprototypeisthefirstof"sidewall"hovercrafttobedesignedspecificallyformarinework.

THREETIMESWINNER

BunburyWedding

MR.andMRS.PETERDEPIAZZIaftertheir weddingatSt.Patrick'sCathedral,Bunbury, onJuly8.ThebridewasformerlyKay,* onlydaughterofMr.andMrs.R.Kinkella ofBunbury.Rev.T.Depiazzi,uncleofthe'A groom,officiatedattheceremonyandat theNuptialMasswhichfollowed.ThePapal'A blessingwasconferredonthecouple.

BasketballWinners,BestPlayers

Allbasketballplayersare advisedthattheDayof Recollectionwillbeheldat GlendaloughonSunday,July 30. Thenextcaptains'meeting willbeheldattheCatholic CentreonMonday,July24, commencingat6p.m. Resultsofmatchesplayed onJuly15.

A

Wine,printedfirst

A

B2

CI-GRADE

24,Osborne

16;Palmyra26,ScarboilughGreen15;Floreat Park25,ManningPark22.

C2-GRADE Cathedral39,Subiaco9; BedfordPark32,ScarboroughGold6;Applecross18 Palmyra4.

FAIRESTANDBEST PLAYERS

A-GRADE:J.Epskamp,J. Mouritz,G.Epskamp,T.

Flynn,A.Henshaw,J.Horrocks,M.Dobson.B.Sheridan,B.O'Neill,M.Hegarty, M.Weston,0.Taaffe.

A-RESERVEGRADE:M. Hughes,P.Taylor,R.Prendiville,I.Breadsell,M. Jurasich,P.Gibbs,J.Pendal,G.Chisholm, A. O'Meagher.

B2-GRADE:J.Haywood. C.Johnson,P.Stack,C. Hansen,M.Johnson,A. Jonker,L.Battersby,C. Ellery,A.Battalini.

Cl-GRADE:K.Monnock, J.Smith,C.McCormack,K. Baguley,K.O'Hanlon,N. Colreavy,R.Bly,L.Elton, R.Elton. C2-GRADE:Y.O'Donnell, E.Jackson,C.Miles,K. Rogers,M.Fettels,E.De Kuyer,C.Rummer,M.Symonds,C.Marshall.

NewmanSociety

Thenextmeetingofthe NewmanSocietygraduate divisionwillbeheldatSt. ThomasMoreCollegeon Thursday,July27,commencingat8p.m.

'ElanspeakerwillbeMr. A.Boylen,whowillgivean illustratedtalkonhisvisit toObberamagau.

Membersarereminded thattheannualdayofrecollectionwillbeheldon Sunday,August6,atSt. ThomasMore.

SOCIETIES AND PARISHES

DonationList

TheSistersoftheHolyFamilyofNazareth acknowledgewiththanksthefollowingdonationsontheoccasionoftheopeningofthe additionstotheirschoolinKitchenerAvenue, NorthBeach.

OURLADYOFGRACE SCHOOLFUND

DONATIONS

HisGracetheArchbishop, £25;Rev.J.DepiazziP.P., 110;ThelaCourtney,£5/5; St.Anne's,E5;Mr.Hamerly,.E5. Dr.P.Creed,13/3;St. Joseph's,£3/3;Rt.Rev.Mgr. J.Bourke,£3/3;Mr.E. Cash,£3/3;A.J.Cochrane andSons,£3/3;Mr.Cochrane,£3/3;Rev.J.Smith, £3/3. Rev.F.Regan,£212; MaristFathers,£2/2;Rt. Rev.E.Sullivan,£2/2;J.R. Davidson,£2/2;Mrs.Moore, 12/2;Mrs.Noonan,£2/2; St.Brigid's,£2/2. NorbertineFathers,f2; Rev.T.Phelan,2;Mrs. Bruce,£2;St.JohnofGod, £2. Anonymous,£1/1;PresentationConvent,L1/1;BrigidineConvent£1/1;Mrs. Waldock,11/1. MissHomes,£1;Mrs. Feeney,£1;Anonymous,£1; M.Loreto,fl;MrsRiseberry,£1;Mrs.Polinelli,ft; Mr.and/Ctrs.O'Rourke,£1. JohnFrench,10/;John Feeney,10/;Mrs.R.Ryan, 10/;Mrs.J.Allen,10/;Mr. G.Norton,10/; Mrs.J.

AnyMoreSpace!

Therriesspentlastweekendpreparingthesetfor "Summertime". Whilstthegirlsplied needleandthread,theboys werebusyrepairingand paintingtheflatsforthe play.

AnneBurnett,presidentof theTherrySociety,recently saidthatwith50members attendingthemeetings,conditionsforDramaWorkshopandotherfunctionsare verycramped, Sheisnowlookingfora centralcitybasementof700 to1000sq.ft.floorspace.

AtpresenttheTherry Societymeetsat3Cremorne Arcade,eachMondayat 8p.m.

Anybodywishingtomake enquiriesabouttheSociety shouldring71-3392.

Forkin,10/;Mrs.Hooper, 10/;Mrs.Sanwell,10/;Mr. andMrs.Balshaw,10/;Mr. andMrs.Connor,10/:Mr. andMrs.Torpy,10/. MissJ.Kelly,5/;Mr. Kelly,5/;Mr.andMrs. Taylor5/;MissK.Malone 4/. Afurtherlistwillhepublishedlater.

GILLIANROLLINSenteredthreesectionsofthe 1961Eisteddfodandwasawardedthreefirstprizes inthe16-18years.Theywere:SetLyricalPoetry, SetShakespeare"Othello"andOwnChoiceNarrativePoetry.Gillian,daughterofMr.andMrs.B. RollinsofDrury-st.,Willagee,studieswithSisterM. AssumptaatSt.Joseph'sCollege,Fremantle.She appearedrecentlyonTVW7's"StairwaytotheStars" programmewheresherecitedD.H.Lawrence'spoem "Snake."

Ex-P.O.W.ChaplainOnMigrantLiner

Youconpaynofinercomplimenttoyourhairthantovisit NICOLASOFSWITZERLAND'Shairstylingsalon.Ring Mr.Nicolastodayforanappointment-yourpassportto lovelierhair.

NicolasofSwitzerland

KINGSTREET.21-7721. 180ST.GEORGE'STERRACE.21-6843.

Thechaplainaboardthe Lloyd Triestino vessel "Oceania"whici:willbe berthinginAdelaidelater thismonth,wasforcedto

ResultsOfScho

Hereunderaretheresults ofmatchesplayedonSaturday,July8.(Winnersare namedfirst).

A-GRADE St.Columba's44,Loreto, Claremont24;St.Joseph's, Ftle.49,St.John'sScarborough15;Ionawonof forfeitfromLoretoNedlands.

A-RESERVEGRADE St.Brigid's,Lesmurdie17, SacredHeart9;St.Thomas Aquinas25,St.Mary's,

Sport"UpNorth"

Thetwelveschoolsof WestKimberleyheldtheir annualathleticcarnivalearly inJuly.

ParticipantsweretheconventschoolsatBroomeand Derby, ermissionschools atBeagleBay,Lombadina andLaGrange,theState schoolsatDerby,Broome, FitzroyCrosing,Camballin, CockatooIsland,SundayIslandandtheSchoolofthe Air.

BeagleBaymissionschool werevictorsintheA-grade teams(forlargerschools) andLombadinaMissionwon theB-grade.

IntheB-grade,Lomba(Unaalsohadthechampion girlrunnerofWestKimberley.

Thiswasthefirsttime Lombadinachildrenhad participatedinthesports carnival.Theyhadtotravel 268milesbytrucktodoso.

actaschaplainfortheGermanArmyduringthewar. HeisMonsignorGiuseppe DellaVedovawhoismaking thereturntripfromGenoa

oh'Competition

Leederville12;Brigidine40, St.Joseph's,Ftle.11.

B1-GRADE St.John'sScarborough21, LoretoClaremont14;St. Mary's,Leederville40,St. Joseph's,VicSquare9;St. Brigid's,Lesmurdie29,St. ThomasAquinas22.

B2-GRADE Iona13drewwithSt.Josep's,Parry-st.13:St.Columba's22,SacredHeart13; St.Joseph's,Ftle.38,Our Lady'sCollege6. CI-GRADE SacredHeart13,St. Joseph's,Ftle.7:St.Brigid's, Lesmurdie29,OurLadyof Fatima8. C2-GRADE St.Brigid's,WestPerth 17,St.ThomasAquinas9: St.Joseph's,Vic.Square29, St.John's,Scarborough5.'

D1-GRADE St.Brigid's,West.Perth 11,St.John's,Scarborough 5;Loreto,Claremont28.St. Augustine's10.

toSydney.Inhisnative

Milan,MonsignorVedova teachesLatin,Greek,philosophyandissecretaryof twoorganisationswhichpromotetheinterestofworkers. Hewascondemnedto deathbytheGermansfor aidingtheescapeofJews andItalianpartisansfrom GreecetoTurkeybutthe sentencewassubsequently commutedtolifeimprisonment.During14months, captivityMonsignorVedova administeredthelastrites oftheChurchtomorethan 4,006warvictimsofseveral Europeannationalities.

Onboardthe"Oceania"he celebratesMassdaily,hears confessions,holdsaRosary recitationandteacheschildrentheCatechismwiththe aidoflanternslides.

JOHNBEGLEY -CHEMIST298CANNINGHIGHWAY, COMO ,OppositeComoPostOffice) Telephone:67-1559

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NIGHTTRADING: 7-9p.m.onMon.,Tues., Thurs.,Fri.

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2BedroomBrick'andTilefrom£2,150

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YoungstersLook IntoPriesthood

YoungboysoftheSanAntonioarealeavetheir petsatthedoorforaspecialseriesofweek-longVocationWorkshopsatSt.John'sSeminary,whichalso containsthefamedMissionConception.Morethan 500boysattendMassintheMissionandpray thereinaschedulewhichincludesconferences,classes andrecreationdesignedtogivethemaglimpseof priestlylife.

SIXTYYEARSOFBEST

LOVEDMUSIC.Vol.I. TwoR.C.A.discs,115/-.

.ThisissimilartoVol.I, issuedlastyear,witha ratherbetterbalancedselection.Fullyhalfofthethirty numberswerebest-sellers intheirday,butthereader likingCarusoisnotlikely tocareforPerryComoand vice-versa.Itmighthave beenwisertoseparatethe lightmusicfromthelight classicsandissuetherecordsseprately.

SONGSOFFREEDOM.

TeresaDuffy.Beltona, 52/6.

ThiscollectionofIrish songshasthestrugglefor liberationasacommon theme,buttheyhavealight lyricqualitystrangelycontrastingwiththerealityof thatstruggle.TeresaDuffy is'essentiallyapleasant lightsopranowhosounds mostunoppressed,exceptby therecordingengineers.

MOZART:Symphonies29 and38.BerlinPhilharmonic/Philharmonia/ Karajan.Columbia,57/6.

ItwastheSalzburgsymphony,notthe"Prague,"on whichIseizedtoplay.Ever sinceIhardBeechamand theLondonPhilharmonic playthislittlebitofheaven onanold78set,ithasbeen myfavouriteMozartsymphony.Alas,wherearethe snowsofyesteryear?Inow realisethatwhatIheard wasmyfavouriteBeecham symphony.Hegaveajauntinesstothefirstmovement andabeautyofphrasingto theTriowhich'Karajan

misseswithhislarger-thanlifeversionwithamammoth orchestra.

Dreamsononeside,the principalfaultiSthescurriedpaceofthefirstmovement;why,Icannottellthereisalmostroomfortwo symphoniesofthissizeon onesideoftherecord.Its meritsarefaultlessplaying. anincrediblybeautifulAndante,lovelymomentsalmosteverywhereandthe onlyversionforalongtime past.

The"Prague"(No.38) playedbythePhilharmonia, ismuchbetterknownand thisisanadmirableper-formance,withKarajanbringinglovingaffectionto everybeautifulmoment.

Readerslookingfora stereo"Prague"needlook nofurtherandifthelittle N.29isunknowntothem. theyhaveadelightfulsurpriseinstore:

PUCCINI:MadameButterfly.DeLosAngeles,11,14ling/ROMe°PM/Santini. ThreeH.M.V.discswith libretto,172/6.

Whenagreatartistdies, thereisalwaysatendencyto regardhislastrecorded workwithnostalgicsentimentality.IfIpraiseBjor- lingasPinkertoninthisset, itisafterhavingridmyself ofanx,,suchprejudice.Perhapsbecausehewasnot Italian,becausehespentso longinAmerica,hesounds byfarthemostconvincingPinkertonsofar.Yetthat canhardlybethereasonfor onecannotclaimmuch realityforPuccini'screation.Sufficetosay,hesingsadmirably.Victoriadelos Angelesisevengreateras Butterfly.Heremotional contentseemssomuch greaterthanTebaldiand Callas,hertwoprincipal rivals,thatIwouldincline tothissetmorethanany other.

BOOKREVIEWS

"ABURNT-OUT CASE"

ByGRAHAMGREENE

G.CANNY,Manager.

Wood,Coal BRYANT&WATERS 80-90STIRLINGSTREET, andCoke Perth.28-2860

southpasttheRedRiver.

Thailand,orSiam,asitis betterknownbecauseofa ladycalledAnnaandan Americanmusicalcomedy, hashadafairamountof publicity.Viet-Nanthashad lessuntilthecomparatively recentdivisionofthecountrybetweenCommunistand anti-Communistsections. Laosismuchinthenews latelybecauseofinternal strifeandbecauseofthe activitiesofthelateDr. Dooley.

Cambodiahashadless publicitythantheothersdespitethefactthatitmustbe theonlycountryinthe worldwherethekinghas abdicatedinfavourofhis fatherandthenbecome PrimeMinisterunderthe newmonarch.Ex-King Sihanouk,apartfrombeing akeenjazz-player,isalso, apparently,anexcellent diplomat.HeWonindependenceforhiscountrybefore abdicating,andhassince achievedwondersasPrime Ministerinsecuringforeign aid,andinleadinghiscountryinitsdevelopmentasa modernstate.

Astheancientseatofthe Khmercivilisation,Cambodiarankshighculturally amongthecountriesofIndoChina,anditwasinsearch ofknowledgeaboutthis fascinatingculturetIsat ChristopherPymspenttwo yearslivingasnearashe couldtothepeopleofthe country.Hehadalready someknowledgeofthelanguage,andacquiredmoreby settingupasanEnglish teacherinanoldBuddhist temple.

Hisadventuresamongthe peopleofCambodiamake delightfulandamusingreading.Thebookalsocontains someveryinterestingillus. tralions.

MYCOPYfromAlberts' Bookshop.Thepriceis24/3.

SONGSOFIRELAND.KennethMcKellar.DeccaEP, 52/6.

Thesesoundagreatdeal moreconvincing,whichis odd,becauseMcKellaris Scots,notIrish.Imuchpre- ferredhisrenderingof"The GardenWhereThePraties Grow"tothatofmostIrish tenors.Hehasaruggedrich tenorvoiceveryfarremoved fromtheeffeminatefalsettos wehavetoenduresooften.

BENNETT:"StephenFoster CommemorationSymphony.""JeromeKern Story."PittsburghS.O.f Steinberg.Festival55/-..

AnAmericancomposer, Bennett,hascreatedasymphonyfromStephenFoster tunes,copyingthetechnical formofFoster'speriod.The technicalmodelwouldappeartobeBrahms.Brahms andFosterhaveagiftof writingsongsincommon, butthereanyresemblance abruptlyendsfortheFoster songsarepureentertainment musicwhereasagreatnumberofBrahmsliederare profoundmusic.

HowevercleverlyBennett playsaroundwiththeFoster tunes,thememoryoftheir superficialoriginmakesit impossibletotakethemusic seriously.

The"JeromeKern"side islessformallyorganised, beingtreatedlooselyas themesandvariations.

Thiskindofmusicisan unadventurousexperiment, tryingtomakethebestof twomusicalworlds.Agreat numberofpeoplelikeboth lightandseriousmusic,but fordifferentreasons.Itis doubtfulifthisdiscwill haveawideappeal.

F.R.BEECROFT BUTCHER

181RokebyRoad,Sublaco OnlyPrimeFreshKilled MeatSold. Phone:8-1373.

ThisnovelbyGraham Greenegivesfurtherproof ofhismasteryoftheart ofwriting.Agreatpartof itistakenupbydialogue. whichservesnotonlyto portrayclearlyhischaractersbutalsotosupplythe backgroundoftheyears oftheirlivespreviousto theactionofthisstory. Thereisthecustomary useofsymbolism. Thetitleofthenovelindicatesthis-aburnt-out caseisaleperinwhomthe diseasehasbeencured,but whostillcarriesthemutilationscausedbyit. Thechtefcharacter, Querry,istheburnt-out casepfthetitle,amoral leper,alsobereftofhis CatholicFaith,whohasfled hissocial.environmentto seekanonymityandforgetfyinessinanout-of-the-way placewhichrepresentsto himtheendoftheroad,a leperhospitalintheBelgian Congo. Thereistheobvioussymbolicparallel'betweenhim andthelepers,particularly aburnt-outcase,Dee Gratias,whobecomeshis personalservant.Justhow thisparallelisworkedout toitsconclusionistheburdenofthestory. Toworkitout,Greene assemblesamonghischaractershiscustomarygroupof psychologicallyabnormat people-Rycher,asortof spoiltpriest,badlyadjusted tomarriage;Parkinson,an obnoxioustypeofjournalist; Mrs.Rycher, ayoung womancompletelyoutof placeinadifficultenvironment;andFatherThomas,spriestwithastartlingimmaturityofintellectualand emotionaladjustmenttothe requirementsofhislifeasa missionary.Addtothesea doctor,aprofessedatheist, dedicatedwholeheartedlyto thecareofthelepersata Catholicmission.

Querry,presumably,isto becuredofthespiritualor moraldiseasewhichwreckedhislifeandhiscareer: thiswegathermostlyfrom

"go whathesaysofhimself,in thebeginning,atleast;very unwillinglyandbywhatis discoveredofhispast throughthecuriosityof Rycherandthejournalist Parkinson,bothdetermined toseehim,andmakehim knowntotheworld,asa manofdeepfaithandhumility,devotingtherestofhis life,andhistalentstothe welfareofthelepersand voluntarilyturninghisback onasuccessfulcareerand therenownithasbrought him. Intheend,accordingto thejudgmentofthedoctor, Colin,hehadgottothe pointofriddinghimselfof hisspiritualmalaiseand achievinginnerpeace.But wearepreventedfromhave,.. inganycertaintyaboutthis bythetypicalGreeneending.

Shotdownandkilledby thejealoushusband,Rycher, inpunishmentforacrime whichhehadnotcommitted, Querrydieswithanunfinishedsentenceonhislips. "'Absurd,'Querrysaid,'this isabsurdor'else .'but whatalternative,philosophicalorpsychological,he hadinmindtheynever knew."

And,therefore,neitherdo weknow.Couldithaveindicatedsomesortofreturn totheGodandtheCatholic Faithwhichhehadabandoned?Theanswerremains aquestion.

PublishedbyHeinneman. Price16/-stg.

QUADRANT.AnAustralian QuarterlyReview:Autumn, 1961.Price5/-.

Veryvariedfareisoffered inthisissue.Australia's ImmigrationPolicyisdiscussedbySirJohnLatham. ProfessorMesselwriteson EducationinRussia.Avisit toFormosaisdescribedby KennethGee.Australian Literaturereceivesvery amplecoverage.Thereare twoarticlesonChristopher' Brennan,andanarticleon AustralianDrama."Social Scientism"iscastigatedby F.N.Cox.Colonialproblems havetwoarticlesdevotedto them.Poemsandnearly20 pagesofreviewsmakeup theremainderofthis thoughtfulperiodical.-J.B.

SAVEDBY EXTREME-UNCTION

G.S.,QUEENSLAND:Aproblemarisesformefrom thefactthatifawickedCatholichascommitted manysinsbutstillbelievesinGod,andreceives theSacramentofExtremeUnctionfromapriest whendying,hegoestoheaven.

R.:MorethancontinuedbeliefinGodisrequired insuchacase.TheCatholicconcernedwouldneed toberepentantofhissins;andevenso,theforgivenessofhissinsthroughtheSacramentofExtreme Unctioncouldstillleavehimliabletopenaltiesin purgatorybeforeheattainedtoheaven.Still, although"soasbyfire,"asSt.Paulputsit(1Cor. 3:15),hewouldsavehissoul.

"LUCKIER"THANOTHERS

Q.:Itseemstomethathewouldbeluckierthana personwhocommittedamortalsinandwentto hell.

R.:Hewouldcertainlybebetteroff.Butthere wouldbenoquestionhereof"luck"or"chance." Itwouldnotbesheerbadluckthatthepersonin yoursecondcasecommittedthemortalsin.That wouldbehisowndeliberatechoiceoritwouldnot beamortalsinatall.Also,itwouldbehisown deliberatechoicenottorepentofitdespitethe gracespromptinghimtodosoandgiventohim byGodWhowillsnotthan"anyshouldperishbut thatallshouldreturntopenance"(2Pet3:9).I

OWNFAULTALWAYS

Certainitisthatnomanwilllosehissoulexcept throughhisowndeliberatefault.Youmaysay yes,butthefirstmanhadtheadvtantagesofthe SacramentofExtremeUnction.Thatmayhave beenduetohisownprayers,sinnerthoughhewas: ortotheprayersofothersforhim.Yetevenif not,anditwasanentirelyundeservedactofGod's mercytowardshimonGod'spart,noinjusticeto otherswouldbeinvolved,noranyrightsofothers violated.Insuchmatterswemayfindthemystery ofGod'sprovidencebaffling.Itwouldbesurprisingifwedidnot.Butthatisnotoftheslightest practicalimportance.Weknowclearlyenoughthe conditionsnecessaryforourownsalvation,repentingofoursinsandgettingintoandkeepingina stateofgracesothatwearefittomeetAlmighty Godwhenthefinalcallcomesforustogofromthis worldtothenext.

WonderingCatholic,Sydney:Recently,intheSydneyDomain,somenon-Catholicfriends andIlistenedtowhataspeakerfromtheCatholicEvidenceGuildstandwassayingabout theHolyBible.Tomydiscomfortmyfriends,whowereonlyseekingamusement,become seriouslyinterested.

R.:Surelyitwasallto thegoodthattheyfound theywerebeinggivenfood forthought.

Q.:Eversincetheyhavebeen puttingquestionstome which cannotanswer.

R.:Thatoughttogiveyou foodforthought.Youwould notbesofoolish,ofcourse, astoimaginenosatisfactoryanswerexistsbecause youcouldnotthinkofone. NorshouldaCatholicfind itembarrassingtoadmit that,whilehehasa-good workingknowledgeofhis religion,heisnotatrained historianortheologian.When itisbroughthometohim, however,.thatthere.'ismuch moreabouthisreligionthat hecouldknow,heshould determinetoemployhis adultintelligenceinthefurtherstudyofit,insteadof remainingcontentwiththe elementaryknowledgeof't thatheacquiredinhis schooldays. Atleastthentherewould befewerinquiriesbynonCatholicfriendsthathe wouldhavetoletgounanswered.

English Translations

Q.:Onethatpuzzledmewas:

"IfyourChurchissozealousabouttheBible,why diditnothaveittranslatedintotheEnglish languageuntilafterthe ChurchofEnglandgave thecommonpeople a booktheycouldread?"

R.:Whenpeopleask questionsbasedonmistaken ideas,theonlysensibleprocedureistopointoutthat theirideasaremistakenand explaininwhatway.The ChurchofEnglanddidnot comeintoexistenceuntil HenryVIIIbrokeawayfront theCatholicChurchin3634 A.D.Yetanyonewhoreads the"CanterburyTales,"by GeoffreyChaucer,wholived from1345to1400A.D.,will bestruckbythefamiliarity withBibletextsinEnglish notonlyoftheclergybutof thelayfolkamongthe pilgrims.John Wyclif's EnglishBibleappeared150 yearsbeforeHenryVIII's time;andSt.ThomasMore, whowasputtodeathin1535 forrefusingtoaccept Henry'sclaimtobe"SupremeHeadoftheChurch," wrote:"ThewholeBible longbeforeWyclif'sdaywas translatedbyvirtuousand well-learnedmenintothe Englishtongue,andbygood andgodlypeoplewelland reverentlyread."Muchelse couldbesaidonthissubject.Afullhour'slecture wouldnotadequatelycover it.Buttimelimitsmeto briefanswers.

BanOnProtestant Bibles

Q.:Alsowouldyouplease explainwhytheProtes tantBibleisonthe "Index."

R.:TheCatholicChurch, whilepermittingherscripturescholarstomakeuseof anyVersionsoftheBiblefor purposesofstudy,doesnot allowCatholicsgenerallyto usenon-Catholictranslations. Thisisnotduetohostility

totheBible,buttohergreat reverenceforitastheWord ofGod.Fromthevery earliestcenturiestheChurch opposed,nottranslationsof theBible,buttranslations madeandcirculatedby privateauthorityandwithout herapproval.Shestillhas thatsamesenseofresponsibility.St.Jerome'sLatin Vulgateinthefourthcentury wasatranslationfromthe HebrewandtheGreekinto thelanguageofthepeople, sincebythenLatinhadsupplantedGreekasthecommontongue.Withtheinventionofprinting,thefirst bookprinted-in1452wasthatLatinCatholic Bible,knownasthe"GutenbergBible."ACatholicGermantranslationwasprinted in1466,andwasreprinted 18timesbeforeMartinLuther'sProtestantGerman Bibleappeared. French, Italian,Dutchandother European-languageCatholic translationswereprintedbeforeanyEnglishtranslation; andtheCatholicDouayVersioninEnglishwaspublishedbeforetheProtestant AuthorisedorKingJames' Versions.AstheearlyProtestanttranslationsoften containedtendentiousand hereticalrenderingsand wereaccompaniedbyantiCatholicmarginalnotesand comments,Itisnowonder thattheywereforbiddento Catholics.AndgreatlyimprovedasmodernProtestant translationsmaybe,thelaw oftheCatholicChurchstill standsthatCatholicsmay useonlyoneorotherofthe severalCatholictranslations whichhavebeenpublished withtheofficialapprovalof theauthoritiesoftheirown Church.Insoimportanta religiousmatterasBibletranslatingtheCatholic Churchwouldbefailingin herdutyifshedidnotexerciseduesupervisionin regardtoit.

Q.:AsregardsCatholiclay speakersintheDomain, whatrighthavetheyto standupinthenameof CatholicEvidence?"

R.:Therightgranted thembytheDirectorsofthe CatholicEvidenceGuildto whichtheybelong,and whichinturnisanassociationapprovedbyChuch authorities.

WhyNotPriests?

Q.:Whydonotpriestsspeak fromtheplatform?

R.:Theyhavedoneso fromtimetotime,asthey mayoccasionallydosoagain inthefuture.Itmustbe remembered,however,that theCatholicEvidenceGuild isprimarilyabodyoflaymenandlaywomenwhofeel calledtothespecialformof the"LayApostolate"which undertakestheexplanation oftheCatholicreligionin publicplaces,andtheansweringofinquiriesfromlisteners.

Q.:Surelypriestswould carrymuchmoreweight.

R.Notnecessarily.There aremanypeoplewhowould bepreparedtolistentoa layspeaker,butwoulddis-

PrintedandpublishedbyFrancis JosephDillon,-TheRecord"office, 450)ray-at.,Perth,

countanythingsaidby priestsonthescorethat priestsareprofessionallyinterestedandmerely"doing theirjob"intryingtospread aknowledgeoftheCatholic religion.

CompetentAnd Courteous

Q.:Surely,also,laypeople arenotallowedtospeak asiftheyrepresentthe correctteachingsofthe Church.

R.:The"CatholicEvidence Guild"itselfdoesnotallow memberstospeakuntilthey havereceivedspecialtrainingfortheworkandwithoutparticularpreparationon eachtopicwithwhichthey intendtodeal,sothatthey willbefamiliarwiththe correctteachingsofthe Churchonthatparticular subject.

Q.:Thissortofthingencouragesonlyprejudice, bigotryandhatred;although I mustadmitthe speakersheardwerenot rudeorarrogantinany way.

R.:Youmustmakeup yourmindastowhetheryou objecttolaymenratherthan priestsdoingwhatyoucall 'thissortofthing,"ortoits beingdoneatall.Forthe rest,youareabletosayin yourletteronlythattheinterestofyournon-Catholic friendswasawakened,and thatyouyourselffeltembarrassedbyyourowninabilitytoanswertheirque,lionswhentheywantedto

continuediscussingthesubjectoftheBiblewithyou. Nothinginthatindicates anyprejudice,bigotryor hatredhavingbeenenkindled.

AMuchBetterWay

Q.:Itismuchbetterthat thiskindofworkshould bedoneanonymouslylike your"QuestionBox,"by priestsproperlyequipped tohandleinquiries.

R.:Myradiosessionis notconductedanonymously. Mynameisregularlyassociatedwithit.Iallowlistenerssubmittingquestions toremainanonymous;brit theCatholicEvidenceGuild speakersalsoallowbystandersputtingquestionsto themtoremainanonymous. Theycertainlydonotdemandthateachinquirer mustproclaimhisnameand address!Withthequestion oftheequipmentofthe GuildspeakerstohandleinquiriesIhavealreadydealt. Youradmissionthatyou yourselfdidnotfeelproperlyequippedtohandlethe turtherquestionsaboutthe Biblethatyournon-Catholicfriendsputtoyoudoes doesnotmeanthattheGuild speakerscouldnothave handledthem.

FOBREALGOODMEAT

bytares('

(1)Bibleswerechainedto awallortableduringthe MiddleAgesinorderto; (a)preventpeoplefrom readingthem; (b)preventthemfrom beingstolen.

(2)Whenwecomparereligionandscience.canthere be:

(a)arealcontradiction,so thatweareforcedto holdabeliefwhichhas definitelybeenproved falsebyscience;

(b)onlyaseemingcontradiction,onaccountof man'slimitedunderstanding,Godbeingthe Authorbothofreligion andnature.

HOW DO YOU RATE ONYOURFAITH

(3)Whatisthemeaningof theword"ecumenical"? (a)generaloruniversal; (b)authoritative; (c)religious.

ANSWERS (nocheating!) s--9 `r-Eq-z

014EiCkbRAM4014 --

ABREATHOFSPRING..

(5.HE

slender,elegantlookoftheflappererahasreturned tothefashionhousesofGreatBritainandtheContinent.

Theform-fittingfashionsofrecentyearshavebeen surpassedbythegracefulcarefreedrapes, soreminiscentofthepast.

CAPTIVATINGLYcasualanddelightfullygatheredaboutthewaistwithasashtie,or cool,thenewlookforthecomingseasonfittedsnuglytothehip-level. offerstowomenofourclimateapromiseof softlyfallinglinesthatwillwaftthrough Spring'smostpressingengagements.There arewhispersthatthisstylewillbemost popularwiththeyoungteeners,whomanage theseeminglyimpossibletaskofblending comfortwithelegance.

Sleevelessandevocativeoftheclassicly Greciandesign,theblousedbodicemaybe

TheDior-flareskirtcascadesinrippling foldsfromthehipyoke,completingthe portraitofdemurefemininity.

Thehemofthegarmentshouldbewornno longerthanthekneecap.Sosimpletomake, itismostbecomingwhenworninsuch fabricsasdreamychiffons,silkcrepesand shantungs.

CATHOLICWOMEN

BUBBLE&SQUEAK

(4)WhichoneofthefollowinglawscouldtheChurch change?

.(a)TheTenCommand. ments;

(b)TheNaturalLaw.i.e. derivedfromthevery natureofman;

(c)herownlaws,e.g. Fridayabstinencefrom meat.

(5)Whowasthefirstpriest tooffertheHolySacrifice oftheMassinW.A.?

(a)aDutchpriest,named FatherJoostens;

(b)FatherBrady,who laterbecamethefirst BishopofPerth;

(c)FatherPowell,from Ireland.

ABridgeandRummy Afternoonwillbeheldin theCatholicCentreon Thursday,July27,at2p.m. Highgatememberswillbe thehostesses.

ShentonParkBranchwill meetatthehomeofthe president(Mrs.Hartigan), 92NicholsonRoad,onWednesday,July26,at11a.m. Membersandintending memberswillbemostwelcome.

CathedralBranchwill meetonMonday,July24,at 8p.m.intheLegionofMary Rooms.

CottesloeBranch:Ahappy timewasspentattheCivic CentreonTuesday.July11, whenmembersofthe branchmetforafarewell afternoonteaforMrs.Eric Rumble,whoisleaving shortlyforaholidayinthe EasternStates.Thepresident(Mrs.B.Murphy) thankedMrs.Rumblefor hergenerousworkatall times,andpresentedher withagiftwiththegood wishesofallpresent.

Willallexecutivememberspleasenotethatthe Augustmeetingwillcommenceat9.45a.m.instead of10a.m.

YOU'LLNEEDthinslicesof coldroastorboiledbeef, coldpotatoes,mashed,cold greens,oneshreddedonion, dripping(orbutter),salt andpepperandvinegar. MELTalittlefatinafrying pan,putinmeatandfry quicklyuntillightlybrown onbothsides,removeand keephot.Putintheonion, fryuntilbrown,addthe potatoesandgreensandseasontotaste.Stirtillthoroughlyhot,thenaddalittle vinegar,ifliked,andturnon toahotdish.Placetheslices ofmeatontopandserve. Allow1lb.meatforfour.

THANKS

TheWomen'sAuxiliary ofCastledarewishto thankallthosewho contributedtotheirvery successfuljumblesale recently.

CONFUSIONOVERBAPTISMOFPRESIDENT'S GODCHILDISFINALLYRESOLVED

THEQUERIESthatilutteredthroughtheplacewhenthebaptism ofAnnaChristinaRadziwilltookplacearesettledonceandforall. Theinfant,whohasaPresidentfora godfather,picturedwithMrs.Kennedy 'andBritain'sPrimeMinisterandhis wife,wasbaptisedinWestminsterCathedralonMondayJune5. Reportsindicatedvaguelythatthe babywasalongtime-16months-waitingforbaptismafteritsbirth.Thefact isthatthechild,whichweighedonly 2i1b.atbirth,wasbaptisedstraight away.

TheceremonyatWestminsterCathedralwasthesupplyingofceremonies whichshouldtakeplaceataconvenient timeafterthebaptismwasadministered. Theseceremoniesdonotrepeatthe SacramentofBaptismbutaddthe SacramentalsattachedtotheSacrament -thetasteofblessedsalt,theanointing withoilofcatechumensandchrism,the whiteveilofpurityandthelighted candleofburningfaith.

HAYINGTROUBLEWITHYOURHAIR!

FromLOCHLINNMacGLYNN

(ByAirMailfromDublin)

Summaryof G.G.A.Results

OnJuly2,1961

ULSTERCHAMPIONSHIPS

S.F.Semi-final:Down, 2-12,Derry,1-10. J.H.:Armagh4-7;Monaghan3-6.

M.F.Semi-final:Armagh, 0-10;Derry0-6.

MUNSTER CHAMPIONSHIPS

S.H.Semi-final:Tipperary, 7-12;Galway,5-6.

M.H.Semi-final:Tipperary,9-9;Clare4-6. LEINSTER CHAMPIONSHIPS

el-S.F.Semi-final:Kildare, 3-9;Offaly,0-6.

M.F.:Offaly,5-9;Kildare, 0-6. Kilkenny:S.H.C.:Freshford.6-8;Tuliaroan.1-4.

CONNACHT CHAMPIONSHIP

M.F.:Sligo0-13;Roscommon,1-7. Laoighis:S.H.C.:BorisinOssory,4-10;Cullohill, 2-9.

DUBLINGAMES

S.F.C.Final:St.Vincents 2-12;AirCorps1-6.

DUBLIN'S

LORD MAYOR

RobertBriscoe,amemberoftheFiannaFail (Government)party,is ISublinLordMayoragain, havingwonwiththesupport ofLabour.Whenfirstelectedafewyearsago,hebecamethefirstJewishMayor ofthecity.Theoutgoing MayorthisyearwasMauriceDockrell,amemberof theChurchofIreland.In publicceremoniesforthe PatricianCongress,Mayor DockrellkissedthePapal Legate'sring,andaskedthe LegatetoconveytothePope aloneloyaltytotheHoly See.AMethodistmember ofParliamentoftheGovernmentParty,LionelBooth, saidCatholicsdidnotexpect,andProtestants'should notagree,thatProtestant loyaltyshouldbepledgedin thisway,orthatkissingthe ringwasnecessary,anda controversy,nowended amicably,began.

DeputyBoothmadeit clearthatthegeneralconductofhispoliticalopponent,Mr.Dockrell,was exemplaryasMayor,and thathisoppositiontothe necessityforthekissingof thering-whichhesaid Catholicsdidnotexpectandtohavinghisloyalty pledgedtoRomearoseout ofthetolerancewhichexists inDublin.Hewassorry, hesaid,thathisoriginallettertoanewspaperhadled topersonalabuseinthecontroversy,insteadofuniformlyreasonableviews.

Thegeneralviewofitwas !fiatDeputyBoothisagood IrishmanwhodidnotconsiderheneedbeaCatholic, andthatex-MayorDockrell wasanexemplaryMayor who,withhiswife,were anxioustomakethedistinguishedLegateandother churchmenfeelathomein Dublin,whichtheydid.

Theiruntiringandgenerous attentionwasamongthe happyfeaturesoftheCongress.

STRIKEAGAINST UNION

Thecinemaandanumber ofotherstrikesaresettled butanovelkindofstrike occurredthismonth;three hundredemployeesofa Dublinfertiliserfactory wentonstrikefor11hours inprotestatwhattheyconsideredthedelayoftheir unionofficialsinmakinga wagesclaim.

WEXFORD FESTIVAL

ThetenthWexfordFestival(ofmusicandthearts), onSeptember24-October1, willbeinthenewTheatre RoyalinWexford,where reconstructionworkonthe theatrehasbeeninprogress forsometime.

CATHOLICNURSES' CONGRESS

1,500people-delegates from12countries,andrepresentativesfromIrishhospitals-attendedMassin thePro-Cathedral,Dublin, fortheopeningoftheCongressoftheEuropeanSectionoftheInternational CatholicNurses'Guild.The CongresswasofficiallyopenedintheMansionHouse, ObtainyoursuppliesofFRESHandFROZENFISHfrom ROSSINTERNATIONALFISHERIES

HeadOffice:7CLEAVERSTREET,WESTPERTH. Phone:28-3438.

SPECIALQUOTESFORCATHOLICSCHOOLS, HOSPITALSandINSTITUTIONS. FreshFishandShellFishAvailableDaily

INSISTON POLLICKSSMALLGOODS

"FitforaKing"

FROMYOURLOCALRETAILER

SuppliersofQualityContinentalandAustralian Smallgoods.

DeliverytoallSuburbscateredCountryClientsspecially for.

SpecialQuotestoSchools,Institutions,etc. TradeEnquiriesWelcomed.

MERCURYSTREET,CARLISLE-Phone6-3684.

Dublin,bytheArchbishop ofDublin(MostRev.J.C. McQuaid,D.D).

MayorBriscoewelcomed thevisitorsonbehalfofthe citizensofDublin.Atthe Mass,60nursesfromDublin hospitalssangtheOrdinary.

CENTENARY

Thefirstsodforanew primaryschoolhasbeen turnedatGreenhills,onthe Barrow,aspartofthecentenarycelebrationsofthe comingoftheIrishChristianBrotherstoAthy.The ceremonywasperformedby VeryRev.Steen,P.P.,who blessedthesite.

Twoofthepast-pupilspresentwereFrankO'Brien, aged90,andJamesDavis, aged86.

ALLHALLOWS

PRESIDENT

VeryRev.ThomasFagan, C.M.,hasbeenappointed presidentofAllHallows College,Dublin.HesucceedsthelateVeryRev. WilliamPurcell.Father FaganisanativeofCounty Meath,andwaseducatedat Castleknock,AllHallowsand St.Joseph's,Blackrock.

MAYOROFCORK

SenatorAnthonyBarry (FineGael)isthenew MayorofCork.

RECENTDEATHS

TheseincludeJohnMacDonagh,brotherThomas MacDonagh,theIrishpatriot;Johnservedunderhis brotherin1916,wrotemany playsandsongs,andmarried to3sisterofFatherCoyne, S.J.Hewasforalongperiod DirectorofProductionsat RadioEireann,andwentto endlesstroubletoencourage youngwriters Rev.Bro. MichaelO'Leary,whoenteredtheDeLaSalleOrder inCastletown,Laoighis,and wasanativeofGneeveguilla,Rathmore,County Kerry,hasdiedat83at ColaisteIosagain,Ballyvottrney,CountyCork Very Rev.FelixCanonO'Rourke, P.P.,St.Joseph's,Maidenhead,hasdiedatthefamily home,Drumullan,Cookstown...JimmyHenry,bar-

risterandone-timefamous QuestionTimecompereon RadioEireann,hasdiedin WestAfrica,wherehewas amagistrate.Hewas48, andanativeofBanbridge.

GERMAN INVESTMENT

Germanindustrialistsare helpingtoprovidemanynew factoriesintheRepublic,but whenGermanspurchase landinsomeareas,forother thanindustrialuse,allthe oldspiritoftheLandWar returns!TheGermanAmbassadortoIrelandhasadvisedGermanstoleavethe landaloneandconcentrate onindustry.

PASCHALFIRE

Tenthousandpeoplewent totheHillofSlaneforPontificalHighMass,presided overbyCardinalD'Alton, thismouth(July)onthe traditionalsiteofthelightingofthePaschalFireby SaintPatrick.Presidentde Valerawasamongthosepresentfortheceremonies.

ROADACCIDENTS

Thehighest-evernumber injuredinayearonthe roadsintheRepublicwas lastyear:5,451.Inaddition, 302werekilledontheroads, aslightdecreaseon1959, butsubstantiallyhigherthan inthetwopreviousyears.

ANYBODYHERE

NAMEDROCHE?

Fivehundredmembersor theRocheclan,holdingtheir firstclangathering;visited BridgetownAbbey,near Castletownroche,Co.Cork. Chiefoftheclan,absentdue toillness,isProfessorKennedyRoche,UniversityCollege,Cork.Thehistoryof theclanwastoldby-an O'Reilly!-Mr.Sean O'ReillyoftheMallow FieldClub.

LOUGHDERG

IntheninnthofJune, 10,000madethepilgrimage, andinthisPatricianYear thenumberisexpectedto increasetoanexceptionally highfigureastheseasonadvances.

Thursday,July20,1%1

MISSION NOTES

By VeryRev.Mgr. M.McKeon.

PoliceHelp ForaIcngtimethepolice employeesofPhu-Yenprovincehavegivenoneper centoftheirmonthlysalary forthepoorofthePropagationoftheFaith. WhenthechurchofTuyHcawasbuilt,therewas neededonlythebellstoinstallinthebelfrey.Immediatelytheyoffered80,000piastres,thepriceofthe bells.TheyeventuallyarrivedfromFranceandhave justbeenblessedbythe Bishopofthelocality,His Exc.Mgr.PhamNogcChi. Duringtheceremony,his Lordshipconferredthe"Benemerenti"crossofPope JohnXXIIIonthefourmost distinguishedCatholics.

Laos:OblateMissionary KilledOnWayToMars

FatherVincentIllenoret O.M.I.,FrenchMissionary, waskilledonMay11,AscensicnDay,byPathetLao mostlikelywhilehewason hiswaytoofferMassin theChristianvillageofNa Turn.

Thepriestwhowasforty yearsofagewaskillednear thevillageofNa-Turnwhich isaboutanhourdistant fromtheprincipalmission residenceofBan-Ban.The Tnissionaryhadstayedinhis regionfromDecember1960 toFebruary1961uptowhich datehewasstillable circulate.SinceFebruary, however,therewasnoword fromhimorabouthimuntilthesadnewsofhisdeath wasreceivedonMay15.

Previouslytherewasreportedthedisappearanceof twoOblateFathersanda ParisForeignMissioner, thesewereFathersLeroy andCoqueletoftheOblate FathersandFatherDenisof theParisForeignMission Society.AfourthpriestFr. TenaudoftheParisForeign MissionSocietyhasnow beentakenprisonerabout fourkilometersfromhis residence.

PrinceSouvannaPhouma whoisatpresentat Xieng-Houang,wheninterrogatedaboutthewhereaboutsoftheOblateFathers ofVietianesaidtheywere notintheprisonsofthe PathetLao.

India:CourtUpholds ExcommunicationOfA Communist ObservingthatthefundamentalprincipleoftheCatholicChurchhasbeenthat personswhoprofessCommunistprinciplesareatheists astheydenytheexistence ofGod,andthereforecannotcomewithinthefold oftheCatholicreligion;that itisthedutyoftheCourt insuchcasestopreservethe authority,unityandpeace intheChurch;thattothe Churchhasbeencommitted theresponsibilityofensuring"thatthetruthofGod

iskeptpureandentite,that allblasphemiesandheresies aresuppressedandabuses ofdisciplineprevented,"Sri V.BhaveniShanker,SubordinateJudge,Tuticorin,in hisjudgementpronouncedon March30,1961,dismissed theappealpreferredby PeterMorias,AssistantSecretaryoftheTownCommunistParty,complainingof theorderexcommunicating himonaccountofhiscontinuedassociationwiththe CommunistPartyofIndia.

Quemoy:PriestReceives Medicines

FatherBernardM.Druetto,0.F.M.,VicarGeneral oftheAmoyDioceseandthe onlymissionaryprieston theChineseNationalistheld offshoreislandofQuemoy, recentlyreceivedagiftof anti-bioticsanddrugsdonatedbytheLepetitPharmaceuticalfirmofMilan,Italy.

FatherDruetto,who treatedover12,000civilian patientsonQuemoylast year,inadditiontohismissionaryandpastoralduties, willusethedrugsforthe poorinhismissionclinic.

ThedrugsvaluedatU.S. 350dollars,willenablethe French-bornFranciscanto treat500sickpeopleover aperiodoffiveweeks.This isbutasmallportionof themedicinesactuallyneeded,butthepriestwhose medicalmissionaryapostolatehasmadehimlovedby thepeopleofQuemoy,has nofundstobuythenecessarydrugs.

Fr.Druetto'sgiftissmall incomparisonwiththelarge amountsoffreedrugswhich LepetithasdonatedtoDr. AlbertSchweitzer'shospital inAfricaandtothe30-40,000 dollargifttotheearthquake victimsatAgadira,Morocco lastyear.

APENSIONER'S

LETTER

DearMonsignorMcKeon, -Iwasveryinterestedto hearyoursermonafew Sundaysagowhenyouvisitedourparishat7.30Mass. Theworstofitisthatsuch asermonandtheveryinterestingCatholicMissions MagazineofwhichIrecently receivedtheJuneNumber makemesoveryregretful thatIamandoldpensioner nearly83year,insteadof awealthyyoungwomanwho couldsendyouanicebig cheque. However,Inow enclosemypensioner'smite withmyearnestprayerfor OurLord'sblessingonyour work.

Yourssincerely,D.G. GodblessyouD.G.for yourgenerosity.OurMissionsarekeptgoingby friendssuchasyou.

Sendyoursacrificesto:-

VeryRev.Mgr.Myles McKeon,CatholicMissions, CatholicCentre,Victoria Square,Perth.

FreedomofthecityofDublinforCardinalAgagianian,heresigningtheroll offreemenwatchedbytheLordMayorofDublinMr.MauriceDockrell.

East

SuburbanMass Time-Table

JuniorReaders'Record

HELLO,ALLJUNIORS

HOWDIDYOULIKEYOUROWN PAGELASTWEEK?

H

Gosnells:

Hampton

HavelockSt.:7.30,9.30a.m.

HamiltonHill:Adventto

8a.m.;Easterto

Advent,8.30a.m.

HighgateHill:7,8,9,10 and11a.m.

HiltonPark:7,9.30a.m.

HungarianSisters'Chapel: 8a.m.

Inglewood:7.30,9.30a.m.

Jarrandale:1st,10a.m.; 3rd,10a.m.

Kalamunda:9a.m.

Karragullen:8.45 every Sunday,

8.30a.m.

Kensington:7,8.15,9.30a.m.

Kenwick:9a.m.

Thornlie:7.30a.m.

Kewdale:8a.m.

Koongamia: 9a.m.every Sundayexcept4th,7.30 a.m.

LancelinIsland:2ndSunday,8a.m.,7p.m.

Leederville:7,9,10.30a.m.

TowerSt.:8.30a.m.

Lesmurdie:7.30,9a.m.

MaidaVale:8a.m.

Mandurah:7,9a.m.

Manning:7,9a.m.

Maylands:7.15,8.30,10a.m.

Medina:8,9.30,a.m.,7.30 p.m.

Melville:8.15a.m.

Monastery:7,9,10.30a.m.

MorleyPark:7.30,9.30a.m.

Embleton:8.30a.m.

MidlandJunction:7.30,9.30, 11a.m.;7a.m.(summer).

MosmanPark:7.30,9.30a.m.

Mt.Claremont:8.15a.m.,10 a.m.

Mt.Lawley:7.30,9.30a.m.

Mundaring:1stand2nd: 8a.m.;3rd,4th,5th: 9.30a.m.

Mundijong:4th:10a.m.

NavalBase:8a.m.

Nedlands:7,8,9.30a.m.

NewNorcia:5.15,6.15,7, 9a.m.

Nollamara:7,8.15,9.15a.m.

NorthBeach:7,10.30a.m.

NorthDoubleview:7,8.15, 9.30a.m.

NorthFremantle:7.30,9.30 a.m. OsbornePark:6.30,7.30,9, 10a.m.

OrangeGrove:9a.m.

Palmyra:7,9,10a.m.

PickeringBrook:10a.m. everySunday.

Pinjarra:1st,8a.m.;2nd, 4thand5th:8.30a.m.; 3rd:10a.m.

Perth:(St.Mary'sCathedral):7,8,9.10,11 a.m,and5p.m.

Queen'sPark:7.30,9.30a.m.

Redcliffe:7,8,9.30a.m.

Riverton:PallottineMission: 7a.m.

Riverton:ChurchHall:7, 8.15a.m.

Rivervale:7.30,9,10a.m.

Rockingham: Easterto Xmas,1st,3rd:7.30 a.m.;2nd,4th,5th:9 a.m.;XmastoEaster: 7and9a.m.

Roleystone:7.30a.m.at StateSchoolexceptlast Sundayofmonth.

Rottnest: 7and9a.m., ChristmastillendJan.

SafetyBay:EastertoXmas, 1st,3rd:9a.m.;2nd,4th, 5th:7.30a.m.;Xmasto Easter:8a.m.

Scarborough-Summer: 7 a.m.,8.30a.m.,10a.m.

St.Catherine-Laboure,BedfordAve.:7,8.30a.m.

St.Patrick's,Fremantle:7, 8.9,10,11a.m.and5u.rn.

Serpentine:2nd:10a.m.

ShentonPark:7,9,10.30 a.m.

SouthPerth:7.30,9.30a.m.

Spearwood:AdventtoEaster,7and9.30a.m.;Easter toAdvent,7.30and9.30 a.m.

St.Mary'sCathedral:(See Perth).

Subiaco:7,8,9.15,10.30 a.m.

SunsetHome:8.15a.m.except1stSunday,7a.m.

Swanbourne:8a.m.,9.30 a.m.

TuartHill(St.Laurence): 8a.m.

TuartHill(St,Denis):6.30, 8,9,10a.m,

VictoriaPark:7,8.30,10 a.m.

Wanneroo:9a.m.

Wembley(Cambridge-st.): 7,8,9.30a.m.

WembleyDowns: 7,9.20 a.m.(StateSchool).

WestPerth:6,7,8,9.30 a.m.10.30a.m.(Italian);11.30a.m.(Polish).

WillageePark:8a.m.

Yanchep:7.30p.m.

*SaintOfTheWeek:ST.CHRISTINA* 11-,-IKNOWyouwouldknowalotaboutSt. Anne,motherofOurBlessedLady,whosefeast occursthisWednesday,July26,butIthoughtyou mightliketo-knowsomething,too,aboutST. CHRISTINA,whosefeastisonMonday,July24.

Christinawasayounggirlbelongingtothe RomanfamilynamedAnicii.ShebecameaChristiananddidnothesitatetobreakupthegoldand silver-imagesofthegodsinherfathershouse, sellingthefragmentstorelievethepoor.

Herfatherbeatherandthrewher,withastone aroundherneck,intothelakeofBolsenaneartheir home.Beingmiraculouslypreservedfromdrowning,shewasbroughtbeforethemagistrate,who orderedhertobeputtodeathbybeingshot throughwitharrows,afterhertonguehadbeen cutout.

ThemartyrdomofSt.Christinaissupposedto havetakenplaceunderDiocletian,averywicked emperor.Shewasformerlyaverypopularsaint intheWesternChurchandwasinvokedbyarchers, sailorsandmillers.

ExcavationsundertakeninrecenttimeatBolsena haveprovedtheexistenceofasortofcatacomb therewithashrineofthemartyr.Christinaisa popularnameforgirls.ThosenamedChristina willnowknowsomethingoftheirpatron.

Ihopethatthroughyourinterest,the "JuniorRecord"willbethebest-read pagein"TheRecord"fromnowon.

14.

Itisimportant,ofcourse,todiscuss the"JuniorRecord"withyourfriends, for,themorereaderswehave,themore interestingthepageisgoingtobe.

DoYouKnow

Apersonbreathes 18timeseachminute.

Theonlyanimalthat cannotswimisthe camel.

Tenpennieslaidside bysidemeasureone foot.

Cow'smilkcontains 87percentwater.

Acubicyardofclay makes960bricks.

Thefirstaccountof NiagaraFallswas ? ? ?? ? ? ?

writtenbyFather LouisHennepin,a Frenchpriestwho sawtheFallsin1671.

Attemptstoclimbthe Alpsweremadesoon after1800,andinthe 19thcentury,with thefoundationofAlpineClubs.many per,ansturnedtheir attentiontothefeat. butMontBlanchad alreadybeenascendedbytwoguidesin 1786. ? ? ? ?

ONSUNDAYLASTlookedinonaconferencetheYoungCatholicStudents'Movement Presidentswereholding. Iaskedoneofthe Presidents,MissBarbaraChallis,totellyou allabouttheday-andhereiswhatBarbara wouldlikeyoutoknow.

InourCatholicschoolsthe workofChristandHis Apostlesiscarriedonbythe LeadersoftheY.C.S.This idealwaswellillustratedat ameetingforY.C.S.PresidentsheldatOurLady's

Sunday,

Victoria

work dosebythe21schoolsrepresentedwasoutlinedby thePresidents.Inthisway muchmutualhelpwas given,andthepossibilities

REMINDDADtobuy"TheRecord"every week,soyoudon'tmissoutonYOURpage -andtellallyourfriendstodothesame.

AMASS

INTHIRDCENTURY ROME

sINCEyoudospendso muchtimeinschool learningaboutthe HolySacrificeofthe Mass,1thoughtyoumight beinterestedtolearn whatgoingtoMassin earlyChristianRomewas like.

ThestreetsofRomeare dark-itisthemiddleof thenight.

Fromthehumblehouses ofthepoor,fromthe palacesoftherich,men andwomen,boysandgirls stealintothestreetsand movequietlyalongtoone oftheundergroundcemeteriesjustoutsidethecity.

NotalltheChristians arepoor,however,asin theearlierdays,forsome ofthemembersofthe noblefamilieshavebeen baptised.

Perhapstherewasno persecutionthen-there wereintermittentperiods ofcalm-butthefaithful knewthatitmightbreak outagainatanymoment, anditwasverynecessary

forthemnottoputthemselvestoomuchinthe publiceye.Theywerestill surroundedbyapagan andhostilemajority.

SECRECY THATisthereasonfor thesecrecyoftheirmeetings.Buttheywerenot alwaysheldinthecemeteries,sometimesitwasin aprivatehouse.Atthe endofthelastmeeting, thedeaconhadannounced tothefaithfultheplace andthetimeofthenext meeting.

Thetimewasgenerally atmidnight(thethird watchofthenight),so thatallwasconcludedand thefaithfulcouldbeon theirwayagainbythe firstglimmeringsofdawn.

SYMBOLS

WEmayimaginethem, then,makingtheirway downthenarrowstaircase whichledtotheundergroundgalleryorcatacombbeneath.

Decorationsonthewalls portrayedsy.mboBadly muchthatWasstillkept secretfromthepagans andeventhecatechumens (thelearners):aChristian womanatprayer,herarms uplifted;atripodwith loavesandapriestconsecrating;afish,thesacred symbolofOurLord;the shepherdandhisflock; guestsaroundatable-all thisrecalledtothosebaptisedthesacredBanquet atwhichtheywouldbe presentandofwhichthey wouldpartake.

(Tobecontinuednext week)

ofawiderandmorevaried apostolaterealised. Inhisaddress,theDiocesanChaplain,Rev.Fr.P. Ahernpointedoutthatthe Y.C.S.wasthemosteffective meanswherebystudents couldhaveaCatholicinfluenceonotherboysandgirls bothinandoutofschool.To beaY.C.S.Presidentor Leaderisavocation,avocationwhichisafull-timejob. Inordertobesuccessfuland toreapthefullharvest,a Y.C.S.Leadermusthavea

greatloveforGodandan inexhaustiblegenerosityto carryoutHiscommands. Themostimportantduty ofaY.C.S.Leaderis.,the preparationoftheGospel passagediscussedateach meeting.Throughthese. Gospeldiscussionsthe Leaderlearnsmoreabout ChristandthuslivesHis ideals.AY.C.S.Leadercan influenceeveryonewith whomheorshecomesin contactasaStudentApostle ofJesusChrist.

PENPALS-

*AMHOPINGthatyouwilljoinBrother Juniper'sown"Hands-AcrossTheSea"Club. PleasefillinthefollowingcouponinBIGLETTERS andforwardittoBROTHERJUNIPER,"TheRecord," 450HayStreet,Perth.

MyBirthdayIs Iamnow

Name

Address School Hobby IV Milt"

Membershipislimited tothose16yearsofage andunder,boysandgirls.

BirthdayGreetingswill besenttoeachmember, solookoutforyourbirthday.

Eachmemberofthe Clubmustcorrespondwith anothermemberregularly.

GIBSONE.OSAYIMEN,of 47OldSilukaRoad,Benin City.Nigeria,WestAfrica, is16. Heisasecondary schoolstudentwithtabletennis,photography,swimming,dancing,runningand

WINIINIMIUM111011101..2.1

_yearsofage

readingashishobbies.He wouldliketocorrespondby air-mail.

MONICAMURPHY,10 PearseSquare,Dublin.Ireland,age10.Hobbies:Skipping,sewing,playinghopscotch,readingfairytales, writingtopenpals.

JEROLDS.PROTEET,917 OhioStreet,PineBluff, Arkansas,U.S.A.,aged16, wouldliketocorres withsecondaryschoolstudents.Willexchangesnaps andotheritemsofinterest withsecondaryvocations' studentsintheirfinalyears.

College,

Square,on

July16.The

ATTHEMEETING[lefttoright]:BARBARACHALLIS, OurLady'sCollege,Vic.Sq.,JOSEPHTASSONI,C.B.C., Leederville,PATRICIAWRIGHT,Loreto,Nedlands,MARIO FORMENTI,C.B.C.,Fremantle.

RECORD

Thursday,July20,196)

ST.MARY'S TENNISCLUB

TheSt.Mary'sTennis Clubwillbeholdingtheir generalmeetingon Sunday,July23,inthe ChristianBrothersCollege hall,inFranklynSt.

Thecommitteestressesthe importanceofthismeeting andhopesforafullturn upofmembers.Thefuture oftheclubwillbediscussed andthecommitteewants everymember'sopinion.

Earlynoticeisgivenof theannualgeneralCommuniononSeptember24.Memberswillberemindedregularlyofthisimportantevent inclubactivities.

Tennislastweekresulted inadefeatfortheA-grade ladies'reservebyStarof theSeaclubinthepennant matches.

BothC-gradeladies'teams, however,werewinners.The Nh!'-2C-gradeladiesare nowsecondonthepremiershiptable,withonlyone pointseparatingthemfrom theleaders.

-Newmemberswelcomed totheclubareMissBarbaraBowmanandBillSlyth. BillisasonofMr.W.Slyth ofWestPerth,astalwart oftheSt.Brigid'sclubin pre-wardays.

.TortISTB-TUCKERand AURISCH are RADIATORSPE( Renia,ement.ar.. by Qushaed Teas PHONE21-2107 orCall 1012HAYST.,PERTII

C.B.C.TeamDoesWellToTopThe AlPremiershipTable

ThestrongC.B.C.Alsidecontinuedits winningrunonSaturdaywhenitdefeated Perth5-2anddisplacedthatteamfromtop positionwhichithadheldsincethebeginning oftheseason.ItwasPerth'sfirstdefeatthis .year.TheC.B.C.sidehasriotlostamatch sinceMay6. With19points,C.B.C.is nowtwopointsclearof Perthinsecondplaceand Cricketersinthirdplace with16points.Y.M.C.A.also has16pointsandisfourth onpercentages. ThisseasonC.B.C.has scored58goalsin12matches -anaverageofalmostfive goalsamatch-andthe side'stwoinsideforwards GordonandEricPearc,are leadingtheAlgoalscorers.

TheC.B.C.sidehashad animpresiverunofwinsrecently.Theyincludea6-0 winoverY.M.C.A.,3-2over Fremantle,4-0overAquinas, 5-2overWesleyand5-1 overSuburban.Initslast twomatchestheC.B.C.side hasbeenwithoutOlympian KevinCartonwhohasbeen awaywiththeStatehockey teaminBrisbane.Cartonlast SaturdaycaptainedtheAustraliantestteamthatdefeatedNewZealand2-1in Brisbane.

Afterapoorstarttothe season,C.B.C.hassettled downintoapowerfulcombinationwhichmustnowbe regardedasadefinitepremiershipprospect.

Y.C.W.FOOTBALL

RESULTS

Fremantle 10-15def.OsbornePark 3-5

Leederville 11-8def.Appleeross 4-1

EastPerth 15-10def.EastVic.Park9-5

EasternSuburbs10-7def.VictoriaPark 8-9

ThePalmyrav.Highgategamewasnotplayed.

Asneitherteamwastoblameforthemisunderstanding,thisgamewillbeplayedduringthesplit round.

toAmendedFixtures.-July-23:Bye.July30:1v.

10,1p.m..GillSt.2v.8.3p.m.,GillSt.3v.7, 1p.m.,RaphaelPark.4v.6,3p.m.,RaphaelPark. August6:1v.9,1p.mRaphaelPark5v103p.m., RaphaelPark.

ThisWeek'sMasses

July23(Green):NinthSundayafterP.intecost (2ndClass).Creed.PrefaceoftheTrinity.

July24(Green):MassoftheSunday(4thClass). NoGloriaorCreed.SecondPrayerSt.Christina, VirginandMartyr.CommonPreface. or(Red):St.Christina,VirginandMartyr(4th Class).Mass"Meexpectaverunt."Second PrayeroftheSunday.CommonPreface.

July25(Red):St.James,Apostle(2ndClass). ProperMass.SecondPrayerSt.Christopher, Martyr.Creed.PrefaceoftheApostles.

July26(White):St.Anne,MotheroftheBlessed Virgin(2ndClass).ProperMass.Common Preface.

July27(Green):MassoftheSunday(4thClass). SecondPrayerSt.Pantaleonis,Martyr.CommonPreface.

or(Red):St.Pantaleonis,Martyr(4thClass). Mass"Laetabitur."CommonPreface.

July28(Red):Sts.NazariusandCelsus,Martyrs, St.Victor,FirstPopeandMartyr,St.Innocent, FirstPopeandConfessor(3rdClass).Proper Mass.CommonPreface.

July29(White):St.Martha,Virgin(3rdClass). ProperMass.SecondPrayerSt.FelixandCompanions,Martyrs.

July30(Green).TenthSundayafterPentecost. SecondClass.Creed.PrefaceoftheTrinity.

FORALLYOURINSURANCENEEDS

CONTACTYOURFRIENDLYA.C.A.MAN

W.(Wally)OMODEI

de, Representing AustralasianCatholicAssurance Co.Ltd.

Ring21.6815(OfficeHours)-71-3328(anytime)

RealEstateNews Thru THECHEVIOT

HILLSHOME

Armadale-delightfulmodernshadowlineAsbestos home,fullyinsulated-only 6monthsold. 1-acrered soil-closebus.Easyterms. E2,450.

MT.HAWTHORN

Saturday'sgamewasa repetitionofrecentmatches withC.B.C.graduallygainingasendancyandfinishing onfast.Perth,withoutseveralStatestars,heldthe C.B.C.playersdowntoone goalinthefirsttermand scoredonegoalthemselves. InthesecondhalfC.B.C. wentquicklyintoattackand scoredtwogoalstohave ahandytwogoallead.However,Perthattackedagain andscoredfromapenalty bullyawardedagainstgoalkeeperPatKirwan.Nevertheless,C.B.C.waswellon topandintelligentteamwork intheforwardarearesulted intwomoregoalsbeing scored.

EricAlcockhasbeenplayingatcentre-halfsince KevinCarton'sdepartureand onSaturdayturnedina soundgameaftertaking sometimetosettledown. TonyBarleyhasbeenpromotedfromtheA3'sandis playingatleftwing.

GordonandEricPearce wereagainstarsofthe C.B.C.,sidewithGordon scoringfourgoalsandEric one. Boththeseplayers arenowright'intopform andtogetherwiththeir brotherJulianmustberight inlineforselectioninthe bigmatchestobeplayedin Perthsoon.

BestPlayer

KershawdeCourtenay playedstronglyatleft full-back andwas namedamongthebest players.Hisaccurateclearingshotsrepeatedlyput C.B.C.intoattack. TheA3'shadabyeon Saturdaybutcouldremain infourthplaceonthepremiershiptable.Agoodwin thepreviousweekhaskept alivetheside'spremiership hopes.

HarryDuncanprovided oneoftheclub'sliveliest incidentsoftheseasonwhen hewasorderedfromthe fieldintheR2'smatch againstP.F.A.Thematch endedina2-2draw.

Duncan,playingatcentreforwardwasthevictimof someroughhandlingbyopposingdefendersandhewas unfortunatetobesentfrom thefieldforretaliating.He returnedafterfiveminutes andcelebratedbyscoring hissecondgoalforthe match.

HarryDuncan'ssuspensionfromthematchwas thefirstsufferedbyaC.B.C. playersinceaplayer wasorderedfromthefield followingafieryincident nearlyfouryearsago.

ScrambledGame

TheR2'smatchonSaturdaywasascramblyaffair withneithersidereallygettingontop.HarryDucan wasnamedbestplayerwith DaleHenshawatcentrehalfnextandRonWalseron thefullbacklinescoringone pointforthirdbestplayer. TheB3'sconsolidatedtheir positioninthefourwitha fine3-1victory.Thisside hashadagoodrunlately andcouldbeonthewayto premiershiphonours.Captain RobertTyersisenthusiastic attheside'sprospects.The Cl'splayedwellagainst Bassendeanandwon4-3. HASSELLSAMAZINGBARGAINS

AttractiveBrickhome,only coupleofminutesfrom Church;2bedrooms,s.o. Wellkeptgarden-nice locality.£3,000.

MAIDAVALE

Newbornarea.-GoodFarmletof33acrescropgrowing soil.Allequipment.E8,750.

WANTED House,Cottesloe,to£10,000; houses,Brick,WoodorAsbestos,neartheChurch. Businessesofalltypes,partnerships,manufacture,etc.

XaverianClub

MusicEvening

Jackey

bytheXaverianClubon

Thursday,July13.

Amongtheearlyarrival.; wereNevilleSmythe,Kevin Rosan,JoanBradshaw,Pat Healy,JeanDwyer.Membersgatheredaroundthe Pianolaforcommunitysinging. TomO'Dwyersangseveral numbersaccompaniedby BettyMcLinden.

Seendiscussingthesuccessoftheeveningandthe excellentsupperwereBernadetteMcCormack,JoyKenny,MargaretGallagherand JoanGruthius.Duringsupperthemembersextended theirbestwishesforthefuturetoMerv.Feganand MaryKingwhoarebeing marriedthisweek-end.

Comingfunctionsare:-

Saturday,July29:Night attheEmbassy.Logue reserved.

Friday,August4:Social atthehomeofJoyKenny, 111RailwayParade,Mt. Lawley.Girlspleasebring aplate.Menliquidrefreshments.

Enquiriesremembership maybehadbycontacting eitherMissAnneFurlong (86-53541after6p.m.orMr. JackGelle(23-2116).

BlueArmy Rally

ABlueArmyrallywill beheldinSt.Anne'schurch, HehirSt.,BelmontonSunday,July30,at7.30p.m.

Awarmwelcomeisextendedtoall.

AttheJunemeetingof theWestAustralianexecutive,greatsatisfactionwas expressedatthecontinued increasingextensionofthe BlueArmyandthenumber ofenquiriesbeingreceived, especiallyfrommanydistant countryareas. Ithasbeendiscoveredthat quiteabignumberofmembershavechangedtheiraddressessincefillingintheir pledges.Astheofficersare anxioustokeepacomplete registerofthenamesand addressesofallmembers,we wouldbeextremelygratefulofanymemberwhohas changedaddresssincejoiningtheBlueArmywould besokindastoforward theirnewaddresstoBox U1910,G.P.O.,Perthandat thesametimementionold addresssoastoavoidconfusionwithothermembers ofthesamename. Forinformationregarding theBlueArmypleasewrite toBoxU1910,G.P.O.,Perth.

CLASSIFIEDADVERTISEMENTS

Deaths

DOWNEY:OnJuly15,1961, atherdaughter'sresidence, 26St.VincentsAvenue, Wembley.MargaretMary, dearlybelovedwifeofthe lateJamesFrancisDowney, devotedand cherished motherofPatrick,Mary (Mrs.TomMcCartney), Margaret(Mrs.B.Alford* James(decd.),Kathleen (Mrs.K.Gillespie),John, Anne,(Mrs.A.Davenport), lovedmother-in-lawofCarmel,Tom,Barney,Keith, SylviaandAndydearly lovednannaof20grandchildren.

Requiscatinpace.

FLORALTRIBUTES

ITTAKESFLOWERSTOREPRESSyourfeelingstoyotu bereavedonee.Forpersonaleaten nonandpromptdeliveryphone 23-3048(3lines):afterhoses 68-2748or5-2410.Telegram. .WII.BONJOHNS."Perth.WILSON JOHNSPTT.LTD.,74Derma; Street,Perth.

InMemoriam

CONDON(Kate):Sacred tothememoryofourdear mother,whopassedaway July22,1960.Onwhose soulsweetJesushavemercy.

Insertedbyherloving daughtersMay,Teresa,and Cecilia.

O'BRIEN(Josephine):Of yourcharityprayforthereposeofthesoulofourdearlylovedmotherwhodied July24,1960. Eternalrestgrantunto her0Lord.

SEWARD(BarrieStephen): Ineverlovingmemoryof mydearhusbandwhopassedawayonJuly24,1958. Mayhisgeneroussoul restinpeace.

SapphiresForSale

CUTandPolishedQueenslandSapphires,various colours.Alsotheunique StarSapphire.Ifinterested writeforappointmenttoBox 8739thisoffice.

SituationVacant

JUNIORMILKbar,sweets assistant.VictoriaPark. 6-2210.Sunday,3-1322.

Accommodation AVAILABLE

WELLFURNISHEDFlat; modernconveniences,suit two.73MarySt.,Highgate.

Accommodation WANTED

ELDERLYWIDOWwishes sharehome,orwillboard, MustbeclosetoChurch. ReplyBox8743thisoffice.

YOUNGLADY,nearCity andChurch,Leederype. Box8738thisoffice.

YOUNGCOUPLErequire furnishedhouseorflat, closeMorleyParkshopping centre,fromOctober20. Phone87-1169.

DancingTuition

FORModernBallroomDancingTuition,contactDorotheaMackie,255HayStreet East.Phone233311,243953.

GuestHouses

CARR'SScarboroughGuest House,211WestCoastHwy., Scarborough.Countrypeople speciallycateredfor.Temporaryorpermanent.Just likehome;T.V.Tel.25-1030.

GERALDTON:St.Francis GuestHouse,telephone683. Bedandbreakfast17/6 night;othermealsoptional: ADELAIDEvisitorsstayal "JasperHouse,"17Jasper St.,HydePark,S.A.Two milesfromG.P.O.andclose tobusstop.Carparkon premises.Childrenwelcome. AdultsE1/5/-,children 12/6,forbedandbreakfast. T.V.available.

MELBOURNE(East)119 GreyStreetB.B.17/6,privatehome.Modernamenities,beautifullocality,city area.

EUROPEAN CLUB

NIGHTCLUBAND RESTAURANT 27LAKEST.,PERTH Telephone:55-15119