The Record Newspaper 06 September 1924

FREMANTLE. EXCELLENTACCOMMODATION. TERMSMODERATE. CRANLEYandDEAN,Proprietors. Tel.B145.

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VIOLINEXPERTS

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PresidentCosrave'sTroubles

-= NewGroupsintheDail

DuringthediscussionoftheBudget

therewasletlooseaconsiderable amountoffeelinginregardtothemethodsoftheCosgraveGovernmentinits attempttobalancethefinancialaffairs oftheFreeState.TheGovernment wascontinuallyharrassedbytheoppositionofthenewpoliticalgroups whichthediscontentofthelastfew monthshasproducedinDailEireann, frequentlyunreasonably,andwithno clearpurposebeyondthefactthatthe criticswerenotsatisfiedwiththeadministration.

MovingthatthevotefortheExecutiveCouncil(£13,675)bereferredback.

Mr.0.GratanEsmonde(National Group),saidasthesessionwascomingtoanenditwasonlyrightdiscussionshouldtakeplaceastowhether thepolicypursuedbytheGovernment waslikelytoobtaintheresultsclaimedforit,andattaintheobjectthat Househadinview,andwhichthe Governmentwereclaimingtohavein view. Noonewishedtobelittlethework oftheExecutiveCouncil,particularly during1922and1923.TheStatewas saved.AttherootofallthedifficultiesfacedbytheDailwasthefinancial policyoftheGovernment. HeassumedthemainobjectoftheExecu tiveCouncilintheirfinancnalpolicy wastore-establish,ifpossible,thecreditoftheState.Thecreditofthis Statedidnotdependuponwhatthe bankofEnglandthoughtofit,but whatthepeopleofIrelandthought themselves.IfthepeopleofIreland werewholeheartedlybehindtheCae ernment,itwasonlythenthatthe Statecouldhavecredit.

"ASpiritofPanic."

AnythingtheGovernmentdidthat turnedasectionofpeopleagainstthe Statehadtheeffectoflesseningits credit.Measureshadbeenpassed whichturnedalargesectionagainst theState.Decisionstosponsorsuch measuresandnotreduceheavytaxationhadbeenreached,asfarashe wasabletodiscover,inahastyirresponsiblemanner,andmoreinaspirit ofpanicthanonanyclearlysetout plan.TheeconomicproposalsputforwardbytheGovernmentweretoo small,theoutcomeofanextremely stingyfinancialpolicy.

GaveNoRealRely

"Iamsatisfied,"saidMr.McGrath, "thatthecrisistotheirmindispassed. Certainofficersthattheywantedto getridofforalongtunearegone; others,whoweregivingtroubleinanotherdirectionaregone,and,asthe Presidentsaid,ifithasbroughtabout peaceitiswell."

HeadsintheSand.

Mr.McGarry(Nat.Group)declared theExecutivewerecarryingonwith theirheadsinthesand.Theyhad carriedonasiftherewasnoalternative Government.Thementalityofthe Governmentremindedhim,hesaid, amidlaughter,ofthemanwhowent intothePennyBazaarandaskedfor thebargainbasement.Whatwasthe useofbalancingaBudgetforastarvingpeople? ThePresidenthadsaid hespentmoremoneyforthereliefof unemploymentlastyearthananyGovernmentinEurope.Themoneyhad notbeenspentforreliefofunemployment,butreliefofrates.Thelast demobilisationwasanattempttoclear outoftheArmyeverymanofpreTruceservice,anditverynearlysucceeded.HethoughttheGovernment shouldhavesomesettledpolicywith regardtotheprisoners.

CriticismEasy.

WhentheHousereassembledat775, thePresident,alludingtothecomparisonwithDenmark,Holland,andSwitzerland,saidhedidnotknowwhether itwassuggestedacomparisonshould hemadewiththreehighlydeveloped wellorganisedcountries,freefromany internaldisorderorexternalaggression,andhavingalltheadvantages thatcountriessituatedastheywere duringthewarperiodhadintheway ofreapingconsiderableadvantages.

CriticismsaboutbalancingBudgets wereveryeasy.IfthisgreatnewNationalPartyhadgotabetterfinancial policy-somethingwhichwouldopen upgreatprospectsofdevelopmentand aconstructiveprogramme-therevas agreatfieldforthemnotaloneinthis country,butinmanyothers.

Mr.Milroy:Thiscountryisbig enoughforit.

DreamsofNapoleon.

"Itwouldnotbebyanymeans13:g enough,"repliedthePresident."If

motion,becausehebelieveditwould beaverygoodthingfortnecountryit themotionwerepassedandresulted inacompletereorganisationofthe Government.

Mr.Milroy'sShafts.

Mr.S.Milroycreatedagooddealof laughterbypicturingMinistersinthe wayhethoughtwastheimpressionof thegreatmajorityofthepeople.In theMinisterforEducationtheyhad. hesaid,adiscipleofRipVanWinkle, whosedepartment,however,madepro gressdespitehissomnambulistictendency.IntheMinisterforJustice theyhadamanwhomsomeregarded asaMussolini,whileothersreggdeo himasamustardplasterthathadexhausteditsusefulness.IntheMinisterforExternalAffair:.theyhadan amusingdilettanteWill-o'-the-Wisp, whosesoleconceptionofinternational diplomacyseemedtobepersistent flippancy.

Lastandbynomeansleast,they hadinthePresidentaconfirmedbelieverinthephilosophyofMarkTapley,whoheldthattherewasnocredit inbeingcheerfulunlessthingswere goingagainsthim,andthentriedto keepthingsgoingwronginorderto earncreditforbeingcheerful.

"heOneExcellentMan. AstotheMinisterforCommerce,he wasameretyro,butamanofexcellentpromise.

Mr. saidO'Higgins(MinisterforJustice) onehopedthatthemembersof Mr.Milroy'sorMr.McGrath'sgroup, partyorassociation,wouldhavestated exactlyvehattheirownpolicywould beintheeventofthemotionbeing successful.Itmighthavebeenhelp. fultotheDailincomingtoadecision iftherehadbeenlessaplethoraofadjectivesandmoreofaconstructivealternativepolicy.Abusebyinuendo ofcertaincivilservantswasnotanationalpolicy."Theonlything,"he ;:sided."TamclearaboutisthatDeputyMcGrath'sgroupwouldnotbalancetheirBudget,butthatagainis merelynegative."

Duringtheto'yearssince visonalParliamentmet.theExecutive Council despitehadaccomplishedsomething, thepessimismofDeputiesMilrnyandErinonde.

600hetirements

Movingthevote01£343,983,Mr. O'Higginsmentionedthatthatsum representedanincreaseof£16,441;.In thisestimatetheyhadtheWanesof thepolicemagistrates.TheChief Magistratehadasalaryof£1,200with abonusof£263,andtheother magistrateshadeach£1,000with e samebonus.

WhenPart3oftheCourtsofJustice Actcameintooperation,itwasprobabletherewouldbethreeJusticesallocatedtotheD.M.P.area.ThesalaryfixedfortheSeniorJusticeforthe areawas£1,200,andthatoftheother twoJustices£1,100.

Theestimateofpaywasbasedona requirementof1,140menasanormal workingstrength. Alargenumberhadretiredorwere retiringunderArticle10oftheTreaty, anditwasnecessarytomakeprovisionfor180meninorderthatthere mightbesufficientrecruitstrainedto fillvacancies.BetweenthisandDecember210wouldberetiring. Outof1,124mentransferredon April7,1922.423hadretiredand190 hadappliedtoretire,sothatoutof 1,124transferredonly600werenow serving.

Therehadbeensuggestionsfrom somequartersthatit,wasthewishor policyoftheGovernmenttocausemen toretireunderArticle10.Thatstatementwasexactlythereverseofthe truth;theGovernmenthaddone everythingpossibletokeepallthe membersoftheforce,andweredisap- pointedthatsuchalargeproportion shouldtakeadvantageofanArticleinsertedintheTreatytomeetacaseof menwhowouldbeutterlyobnoxious toanewGovernment.ortowhoma newGovernmentwouldbeutterlyobnoxious.

WhatwastheArmyfor?Whatdidyouwereabletoframeabetterpolicy itdo?WastheMinistryofDefence capableofdefendingthecountry?He doubteditverystrongly.However willingtheofficersandmenmightbe, theyweregivennochancesofarashe couldseefromtheestimates.

ThePresidentwasCommander-inChiefandMinisterforDefence,andhe doubtedifhecoulddefendDalkeyIslandagainstaninvasion.

HowmanygunshadthePresident got?Hewasinformedthathehad onlyfourcapableofgoingoffatall. PerhapstheywererelyingontheBritishGovernmenttodefendthecountry forthenexttwoandahalfyears. Whatguaranteehadtheythatwhen dangerarosetheBritishwouldnotin vitetheLordChiefJusticeofNew Zealandtodiscussourresponsibilities underthisarticle?

HedoubtedifthePresidenthad enoughmachinegunstoholdtheline oftheBoyne.Thearmyhadnot beenequippedasanordinarysmall, efficientarmywasequippedinother countries.Itwasbeingequippedas apoliceforceandcouldnothecalled anarmy. TheArmyInquiry.

Mr.McGrath(Nat.Group)saidhe wasforcedtotheviewthattheinquiry intoArmyadministrationwasonlya "gag"-agagforthetimebeing.He wassatisfiedtheExecutiveCouncil werenotgenuinewhentheysaidit wasabsolutelynecessarytohavea searchinginquiry.Theattitudeof theExecutiveCouncilsincetheReportwasissuedwasoneofnoresponsi- bility.TheReportwashandedaround tothemembersoftheDailwithouta wordastowhetheritwasacceptedor rejected.

Mr.Johnson:Onlyportionofit.

Mr.McGrathagreed.and,continuing,saiditwasunfortunatethatan efforthadbeenmadetodiscussthe Report.Itwasmadeinthewrong

thanthat,thedreamsofNapoleon wouldnotbesufficientforyou."

Itwasnotbyanyvoteofwantof confidencelightlyproposedthatthey weregoingtoteachtheExecutive Councilhowtodotheirbusinessif theydidnotknowit.Whatposition wouldthiscountryheinifwewenton notbalancingBudgets,withdeposits ofover£150,000,000inourbanks?That wasthesheetanchoratpresent.They knewthatiftherewasonethingmore thananotherthatanimatedinvestors toputtheirmoneyintotheNational LoanitwasthattheyhadtheheadlinethattheGovernmentwerenotgoingtolivebeyondtheirmeans. NationalLoan.

AweekagotheNationalLoanwas et93. Notwithstandingtheimportanceofthismotion,itwasat94that evening.Hewasnotsure,heremarked.amidlaughter,thatitwasthe possibilitythattheGovernmentwas goingoutofofficewasresponsiblefor thatincrease.TheGovernmentfr. wentinforpanderingtopopularity coulddosoatanexorbitantprice. Nothingwaseasierthantopasson liabilitytothepartycomingafter them.Buttheyhadsomuchrespect forthenewNationalPartythatthey wouldnotthinkofdoingso.HeregrettedverymuchtheMinisterfor Financewasseriouslyill,duetoavery largeextenttotheburdenofworkhe had.Theycouldnotintroducelegis- lationwhichwouldsatisfyeverybody.UntilfourmonthsagotheGovernmentpossessedtheconfidenceofa verylargenumberofthepeople,and fourmonthsagoheofferedDeputyMacGrathanarmyinquiry.IfDeputyMacGrathhadnotaskedforthe inauiryhehesitatedtothinkaninquirywouldhavebeenheld.

ChangeinMinistry Mr.Johnson(Lab.)referredtothe tacticsofDeputyMacGrathandhis way-inawayinwhichheandotherscolleaguesinstagingafielddaybefore couldnotdiscussit.TheExecutivetheadjournment,andsaidtheywere Councilshouldhavesaideithertheydeservingofcriticism,becausethey weresatisfiedwiththeReportorthathadnotavailedofopportunityafter thecrisisaboutwhichtheInouirywasopportunityontyreestimatesofexpromisedhadpassedandtheywouldpressingtheirlackofconfidence;nthe prefertoletthematterdrop. Government.Hewouldsupportthe

POLICERUSHINGFORPENSIONS.

"ThereissomethingdisappointingaboutthewholesalerushtotakeadvantageofArticle10oftheTreaty. Wefeelithasbeenstrainedbeyondtheintentionoftheframers."

ThisdeclarationwasmadeinAn HailbytheMinisterforJusticeinre- ieeenretoresignationsfromthe D.M.P. Of1.124mentakenm-e,-uedcrthe Treaty.613-morethanhalf-haveleft n,erer, (litonpension.

PayoftheForce. Paywasre-adjustedinJunelaston thescalefixedbytheDesboroughCommissionfortheEnglishpolice.It wasintendedthatpayshouldremain unalteredunlesstherewasanupward riseinthecostoflivingofover100 percent.overpre-e-arorafallunder 70percent.,sothatforallpractical purposesthepresentwasapermanent staticrate.Thefollowingwasacorn. oarisonofthewagesin1914andnow: ChiefCommissioner.1914,£1,000 1924,£1.100. AssistantCommissioner, 1914.('800:1924,£820risingto£910. ChiefSuperintendent,1914,£300to £400;1924,£650to£800.Superintendent,1914,£250to£320;1924,£425to £485.Inspector.1914,£120to£160; 1924,£280to£320.StationSergeant, perweek,1914.41s.;1924,80sto105s: Sergeant,1914,37sto39s;1924,87sto 98s6d.Constable,1914,25sto33s: WV,60sto83s.Recruittrainingin Depot,1914,20s;1924.50s.Recruits alsohadfreehousingandfreeuni- ferias

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isinasentencewhichoftenis:inhis lipsandwhichisthesumofhisradical ism.Itisasfollows:

HearstsMagazinePresentsAble

erallyseemnowto(lemmathatwage -Thebestinterestsofsocietygenearnersshouldbesomethingmorethan

.

ArticleonFatherRyan t'cageearners

(N.0\VC.Dept.ofSocialAction.)

ANIIMMMIMONIII.M04.1110140.1111.0.

TheJulyissueofHearst'sMagazine presentsanextendedandablearticle byWilliamHard,thenotedjournalist, entitled."FatherRyanonBreadand gutterMorals."Itisareviewofthe workofRev.JohnA.Ryan,D.D.,professorofmoraltheologyattheCatholicUniversityanddirectorofthe SocialActionDepartmentoftheNationalCatholicWelfareconference.

Education'sDualPurpose

RightRev.Dr.Shine,Coadjutor-131s-

"AlivingwageisnotanactofcharhopofMiddlesborough,distributing lty.Itisanactofjustice.St.Gre-prizesatSt.Mary'sCollege,MiddlesgorytheGreatsaid: orough,saidthatitwasoftheutmost

"'Whenwegivenecessariestotheimportancethatthemanypersons needy,wedonotbestowuponthemconcernedintheeducationofachild ourgoods.Wereturntothemtheirshouldallthinkalikeastohowthe own.Wepayadebtofjustice.' pupilshouldbeeducated,andstill Unions moreimportantthattheyshouldall

"PopeLeodefendedandadvocatedthinkaright.Thematerialandmoral workingmen'sunions.' futureoftheboysdependedontheir

Inaremarkablestatementdealing withwhatisdeclaredtobetheoutstandingachievementofthepastten earsintheUnitedStates,Mr.Hard writesasfollows: "To-clayifI,asapoliticalreporter, wereaskedtoexpressajudgmentas towhateventwithinthelasttenyears ofournationalhistorywasnationally themostimportant,Ishouldomitall eventsofpoliticsandIshouldsay'Thelargestanddeepesthappeningamongusduringthelastten yearshsbeentherevivalofthevoice ofChristianityagainsteconomicinjustice.Ithasbeentheawakeningof theChristiancommunionsfromamute acceptanceoftheexistingeconomic orderintoalivelycriticismofit.Ten yearsagotheradicaloratorcouldcolourablychargeChristianityinthe UnitedStateswithbeingtheunresistinghand-maidenofanunregenerated capitalism.To-daythereisvirtually noChristiancommunionofanybulk ordistinctionamonguswhichhasnot risenthroughauthoritativeofficial leaderstorebuketheexcessesofcapitalismandtodemandthatitprovide itselfwithbothnewmannersandnew ideals.To-dayreligionintheUnited Statesisceasingtoheanaccompliceof economicsinsandisbeginningtobe anexposerofthemandanexhorter againstthem.Thisisthechange whichwillgivetothelastdecade amongusitslongestrighttobememorable.'

Moreover,if,asaProtestant,Iwere askedtoexpressajudgmentasto whichChristiancommunionhadoccupiedthelargestplaceinthischange, Iwouldunhesitatinglyanswer:

"'TheRomanCatholic.'

"Astateofthingsinwhichmenareteachers,anditcouldsafelybesaid deniedtherighttoexpressteenPu-thatnoteachercouldsucceedunless manityinrelationtopropertyisim.helookeduponhisworkassacred. moralandintolerable,whetherthede. Therecouldbenodoubtasto nialisassertedbyindilvdualsorbywhethermoreimportancewasattached thestate. tothespiritualthantothematerial

"InpracticetheonlymeansbywhichsideofeducationbyCatholicparents workingmenonlargepropertiescanse-orbyanyparentwhosincerelyand curelyexpresstheirhumanityisfre-gravelyasked,"Whatdothitprofita quently,andevenusually,the'union.mantogainthewholeworldandsufTherefore,theChurch,farfromcon-ferthelossofhissoul?"Nevertheless, demningunions.hasauthoritativelyparentsmustnotlosesightofthemafavouredthem. terialside.Theboyshouldbeedu-

"TheChurchalsotendstofavour-catedtoattainsuchapowerofmind wherecircumstancesrenderitfeasibleandwillastofithimtofillaposition -arepresentationoflabourintheac-intheworldwhiche-ouldenablehimto tualmanagementofproperty. cultivatehisspirituallifetothebene-

-Inapoliticaldemocracy,'saysfitofhisfellow-menandtheadvance FatherRyan,'itisnotatallcertainmentofthecauseofGod. thatanindustrialautocracycan-or should-permanentlysurvive.'

"Alivingwage,however,andthe rightofrepresentationthroughunions andtheopportunityforparticipation inmanagementdonotbyanymeans completetheultimateprospectsof wageearnersasviewedbytheChurch.

"Sincepropertyisthestrongestma terialprotectionofpersonality,the Churchfavoursthewidestpossiblediffusionofactualpropertyownership.

"'Itisthedutyofthestate,'said PopeLeo,'tomultiplypropertyowners.'

"TheChurchopposesSocialismbecause,insteadofmultiplyingproperty ownersanddiffusingpropertyrights. Socialismwouldconcentrateallpropertypowerintothehandsofone greatimpersonalmaster.

DiffusionofProperty.

"TheChurchwhichisthemostantiqueintheologyhasbeenthemost modernineconomics.

"Finally,ifanybodyatallfamiliar withthefactswereaskedtonamethe RomanCatholicindividualwhomost hasassembledtheteachingspfChristianitytoimposenewidealsupon dailymodernbusiness,therewouldbe onlyoneanswerpossible.Itwould be:

"'FatherRyan!'" ViewsSummarised.

Mr.Hardconcludeshisarticlewith thefollowingcapablesummaryofthe groundworkofDr.Ryan'sviewsand teachings: "Theworlddidnotjusthappen.It wasmadebyGod.Thetitletoitlies foreverinHim.Allhumanbeings haveanequalclaimuponGod'searth fortheessentialsof_moralandChristianliving.Mencannotrightfully holddominionoveranypartofthe earthinanysuchwayastodenyto othermenaneededaccesstoitsfruits.

St.Augustinesaid:'Thesuperfluities ofthericharethenecessariesofthe poor.Theywhopossesssuperfluities possessthegoodsofothers.'

"Propertyisalawfulmeansby whichaman'scommandoverhimself andhispowerofprotectinghimself againstinvasionsofhispersonalityal, secured.Thepurposeofpropertyis thatofsecurity.

"TheChurchdoesnotopposepuls'ic ownershipofthisspecificthingorof thatspecificthing, by immediatespecificpublicnecessity.It doesemphaticallyopposethegeneral publicownershipofallthings.

"Itopposesallgeneralconcentration ofpropertyrightsintothehandseither ofthestateorofsmallgroupsofindividuals.

"ItcallsSocialism'slavery,'and throughPopeLeoitequallyusedthe word'slavery'indescribingtheconditiontowhich'teemingmasses'had beenbroughtby'asmallnumberof veryrichmen.'

"Againstbothmonosalyofproperty powerbyagovernmentandmonopoly ofpropertypowerbyaclassthe Churchadvocatesthediffusedproperty powerofmultitudinousindividuals.

"TheReconstructionprogrammeof theCatholicbishopsaccordinglyadvocated'co-partnershiparrangements'betweenlabourandcapital,anditalso advocated'co-operativeproductivesocieties.'

"Itisafairdeductiontosaythat insuchsocietiestheteachingsofthe Church,asinterpretedbyFatherRyan, wouldcometotheirhighestexpres. sion-

"Insuchsocieties,witheveryworker anownerandwithallthecapitalpHs-ate,therewouldbeastale:arsrampartagainsttyrannybyabsenteeownershipandalsoagainsttyrannybythe state.

"Failingsuchsocieties,FatherRvan hadadvocatedco-partnershiparrangeinentsinindustrialenterpriseswhether privateorpublic.

"Ifpropertyissoheldandsoorganisedeitherbythestateorbyindividualsastodenysecurityanddignity tothemassofmen,ortoanyman, thepurposeofproperty-itstruepurpose-s-isinthatdegreefrustratedand defeaiked.

"St.ThomasAquinas,thegreatestof theologians,saidboldlyandtheologicallyexactlythathewhotakesthe goodsofanotherinordertosavehimselffromstarvationisnotgultvof theft.

"Thecommonrightofuseisatneed superiortotheprivaterightofownership. LivingWage.

"Thosewhoexerciseownershipmust exerciseitinsuchamannerastoprovideforothermenwholabourupon theirpropertybothanaccesstoadequatesustenancefortheirbodiesand anonortunityforadequateexpression anddevelopmentoftheinwardequalitywhichtheyhavewithallmen.

"Ifthereispublicownership-ofrail roads,thereshouldbe,saysFather Rs-en,arepresentationofemployeesin themanagementofthem.andaparticipation1,yemployeesinallsuchsurplusprofitsasmaybeproducedby conscientiousadvancesinoperating skill.

"Sucharrangementsintheoperation ofpublicproperties,saysFatherRyan, wouldbelesssocialisticandmorede mocraticthanuncheckedoperationby thegovernmentalone.

"Inallsucharrangements,whether onpublicpropertiesoronprivateproperties.thereshouldhe,saysFather Ryan,ascrupulousreservationtocapi talofitsfullfairreturnonitsinvestmentandonitsrisk.

"Itisnotaquestion,fromhisstand point,ofabolishingthefunctionof capital.itisaquestionofexpanding thefunction-andofraisingthestatus labour.

"Thefinalissueofallhisteachings

TheState,ofcourse,wasalsoconcernedintheboys'education,butthe parentswereprimarilyresponsiblefor theeducationoftheirchildren.It wasagreatpitythatparentsdidnot shakeofftheirapathyandsocheckthe tendencyoftheStatetousurptheir rightsandresponsibilities.Thenthere wasthequestionofhowGodregarded education.SurelyHeregardeditas thetrainingofthechildtofulfilhis destiny.IntheprayerthatHemade toembracealltheneedsanddutiesof man,Hegavethedetailsoftheproper fulfilmentofhisdestiny.Theboy mustbetrainedtoearnhisdaily bread,toleadacivilisedlife-alifein harmonywithhisfellow-menanda lifeofmoralrectitudeinwhichheover cometemptationtomoralevil, Therewereevenhigherduties,namely,toreverencethenameofGodand advanceHiskingdomandcarrydut Hiswillbytheexampleofpersonal conductinthehome,inbusiness,and inpleasnre.

Iattersall'sConsultation

CHAS.WATSONANDCO. 76BARRACK-STREET,PERTH. CommissionsExecutedAllEvents. NoRepresentatives.

P.J.HEVRON.

Customs,Shipping,andForwarding Agency.GeneralCarriers.Philip moreChambers.Fremantle.Tel8977

TERTHEBRIDE

Hasbeenmarriedandblessed, Afterthebridehasbeenmobbedand caressed, Afterrawriceandconfettiare thrown, Aftertheweddingyourbrideisyour own,

AftersweetSummerandAutumnhavesped Thencomeschillwinterandcoldsinthehead, Afteranhourofthefluyou'llendure TakeWoods'GreatPeppermintCure.

Stott'sBusinessColleges (PERTH) (FREMANILE)

STUDENTSCOACHEDINALLCOMMERCIALSUBJECTS. (DAYANDEVENINGCLASSES.)

SPECIALEXAMINATIONDEPARTMENTPREPARESSTUDENTS FORALLUNIVERSITYANDOTHEREXAMINATIONS. aASKFOROURPROSPECTUS.

NEWADDRESS: PERPETUALTRUSTEESBUILDING CornerST.GEORGE'STERRACEandHOWARD-STREET,PERTH.

LADIESMADAMEKNOTTTHEUP-TO-DATE MILLINER

BargainsarebeingofferedtoPatronsfromherExclusiveandHighClassStockofMillinery.CallandInspect.ItWillbeWorthWhile. REMEMBERTHEADDRESS: FREMANTLE,OPPOSITETHERAILWAYSTATION.

111 TheFateofByzance

(ByMgr.CanonBarry,D.D.)

1giveitsmostancientnametothe Queen-CityontheStraitsthatdivide twoworlds,EuropeandAsia-the breadthofariver,butwiderineffect eventhantheAtlantic.Foundedin 667B.C.bytheGreeksofMegara,it hasduringthewelbnightwenty-six centuriesofitsexistencerisentoroyalandimperialhonours,sunktothecon. ditionofaslave-city,andisatthe momentwhenIwriteadiscrowned Capital.Strangerfortunethanthis, whichbeliesalltheprophecies,noman couldimaginewhostrovetoinferits futurefromitspast.Asreadersare aware,theTurkishNationalAssembly meetsatAngora-theAncyraofclassictimes,famousforitsmonumentof CaesarAugustus.Ithasdrawnup aLiberalConstitution,Republican.democratic,andaltogetherWesternin spirit,bywhichtheremnantofwhat usedtobetheTurkishEmpireshall undergocompletetransformation. AndthenewspaperstellusthatConstantinopleisdeposedfromitssovereignrankinfavourofAngora,which theNationalists.betterknownasthe CommitteeofUnionandProgress,in tendtorebuild,adorn,andmakethe ParisoftheEast.

'NewRome."

Byzantium,Constantinople,Stamboul,arethreenameswhichindicate thechangesoffortunethisever-fascin- atingcityhasgonethrough."Situat- edattheapexofthetrianglewhich facesthestar:esofAsiaandmeetsthe watersoftheThracianBosporus,few citiescouldboastsomagnificenta position.Commandingthetwooppo- siteshoresofEuropeandAsia,it unitestheadvantagesofsecurityand greatfacilitiesfortradewiththechoicestgiftsofnatureandthemostpic- turesquescenery.Asthekeyofthe EuxineandtheAegeannovesselcouldpassfromtheoneseatothe otherwithoutleaveofthepeopleof Byzantium."Thusthe"Dictionary ofAntiqueGeography"praisesanincomparablesite.WhentheRoman Empiretookafreshtermoflifeunder Constantinehegavehisnameandpre- sencetotheGreekcity;itwasdedi-

UnionandProgress.Forsomethingstrangerthanforeignconquesthasovertakentheunspea. ableTurk.Hewasatlonglasttohe reformedbythelightdawninglatee West,whichPierreLoticelebrated- Loti,whoseromanticwanderingsin Constantinopleareenchantmentsas hetellsthem.ThisWesterndawn sprangfromParis,whereanumberof dubiousexiles,callingthemselves YoungTurks,playedatimitatingthe FrenchRevolution.Theirsuccessin deceivingLiberalsgenerallywasequal tothespeedytriumphwhichwaited onthemfromtheyear1908,whenthey compelledAbdulHamidtorestorehis Constitutionof1876,andthenhurled himfromthethrone.Ineffect,asI saidinspeakingaboutAlbania,he wasthelastSultan-Caliph.Atyrant, uneducated,feeblewithageandmis- rule,hefoughtindefenceoftheold order,butcopldnotsaveit.That friendlybutacuteobserver,theEng- lishtravellerinTurkishlands,Sir MarkSykes,bidsusnotehowunlike wasthecatastropheof1908tothede- positionsandmurdersofotherSul- tans;hetermsit"thefallofapeople andanidea."ThenondescriptYoungTurkspreachedenlightenment:but whathappened?"Intheplaceofthe- ocracy,"wearetaughtbySirMark. "cameatheism,Tacobism,Materialism andlicence."Andso"Islamdiedin amoment:theCaliphate,theKorantheclergy,ceasedtoholdorinspire." TheSultanGone. "Islamdied."Thatisaboldsay- ing.Iconstrueitinthelightof eventsnowbecome.asFrenchdiplom- acywouldtermthem,accomplished facts,theseoueitoAbdulHamid'ssur- render.Letustrytofocusthesitua- tion.TurkeyinEuropenolonger exists.TheSultanisgone;andwho may whichbeCaliphremainsaproblemwith strongestourGovernment(stillbyfarthe PowerinAsia)wiselyde- clinestomeddle.Constantinople.afteroccupationbytheBritish.was handedovertoaphantomauthority whichtheNationalistswouldnotre- cognise,andwhichstillhauntsthe sublimePortelikeaghost.Oldand satedtoOurLadytheBlessedVirgin;NewTurkeyareatdeath-grins.Politic

andtheCourt.theArmy.theJudica-ally,Islamappearstobealmostex- ture,movedfromTiber'sbankstothetinctonbothshoresoftheBosporus. GoldenHorn,leavingRomefortheHavingdrivenoutfromAsiaMinor PapacyandWesternhistory.We*hedisorganisedGreektroops.Kemal mayreckonConstantinevictories overLiciniusin323asdeterminingthe foundationof"NewRome";itsoffi- cialbirthdaywasMayIL330.Until May28,1453,itcontinuedtobethe metropolisoftheLowerGreekEm- pire.whenitwastakenbyMohammed ILthelastConstantineperishingin battle,andtheQueen-Citybecame Stamboul. ACaptiveQueen.

Thiscolloquialtermhaslongbeen appropriatedtothespecially'eurkish quarters,butmaywellbedeemedaresignationcovenngthewholeperiod duringwhichMoslemracesheldcap- tiveamixedpopulationofChristians, GreekandArmenian,whoservedthem wellinbusinessanddiplomacy.The Turkhirnseirwasasoldier,but nothingelse,andcompletelyfromour pointofviewuncivilised.Hehad neitherlearningnorscience;henever madearoad,butlefttheworksor Romanskilltodecay;histenureof Constantinoplewasalapseintobar- barism,andtheSublimePorteahome ofEuropeanintrigue.Allalongthe Ottomanhordefromthesteppesof Tartaryfeltthatitsownbornewas elsewhere.Asecretconviction,rarely expressedbutunconquerable,dweltin theMoslemheartthatsomedayChris. tianswouldwintheircityback.After immenseglorythegreatSultansofthe sixteenthcenturypassed;degenerates tooktheirplace;theGreeks,Serbians,Roumanians,wonpartialindepend- ence.FromtheEasternadventureof NapoleondowntotheRusso-Turkish Warof1877,itwasbecomingmoreand moreevidentthatEuropewouldre claimitsown.Provincebyprovince. theMoslemEmpiredwindled,shranktowardstheEast,andcouldmaintain itsexistenceonlybysufferanceofthe greatrivalPowers.ThankstoDis- raeliattheCongressofBerlin,1878,a respitewasallowedwhichlasteduntil theWorld-War.Then,byamostsur- prisingreversaloftheolderpolicy which thecommittedEnglandtomaintain "independenceandintegrityofthe OttomanEmpire,"ourBritishtroops brokethatEmpireup.Weassailedit, atGallipoli,conqueredPalestine,Sy- ria. nopleMesopotamia,occupiedConstanti. asdelegatesoftheEntente.We mightbetherestill,hadwechosen: forwhocouldsayusnay?Butwe haveleftittoitsfate.

I,idizKiosk.TheSultan-Caliphhas gonefromhisImperialabodetodwell amongArabswhodonotwanthim, andStamboulwillkilo.,"himnomore. ThusTurk,andGreek,andRussian appeartohavedroppedoutofthePro identialplan.Isthereanaltogether newerawaitingatthedoors? DisraelitheSeer. Ihavebeenstruck,andalmostamaz- ed,onreadinglatelyoveragainapas- sagetheimportanceofwhichIhad no.,quiterealisedinthesixthvolume ofDisraeli'sLifebyMr.G.E.Buckle. WritingtohisForeignSecretary,Lord Derby,onSeptember4,1876-itwasat theheightof Bulgarianexcitementcausedbythe Horrors-thethenPremiersaid:"Constantinoplewithanadequ- atedistrictshouldbeneutralisedand madeafreeport,inthecustodyandundertheguardianshipofEngland,as theIonianIsleswere"(p.52,Vol.VV. AnintimationlikethisfromDisraeli,nearlytwoyearsbeforetheCongress ofBerlin(June,1878etakesone's breathaway.LordDerbyhimself toldanEnglishdeputationthatthe "independenceandintegrityofthe TurkishEmpire"meant,ineffect,Con- stantinople.AndherewashisChief, Turkey'slife-longfriend,proposing thatEnglandshouldbeitskeeper!By thefortunesofwar,in1918,British soldiersandsailorshadtheCityof theSultansintheirgrasp;wewouldneitherneutralisenorannexit,and theOttomanlocalauthoritycameinto itspossession:buttheimperialdig- nitydepartedwhentheSultanwase ceremoniouslyshippedofftoMalta. Englandwillnotenlargethe"too vastorbofherfate"bytakingwithin itadebateablepositionatthe"blue Svmplegades."Allcompetitorshave (matedthefield.Whatnowremains' IfwesubstituteinDisraeli'sproposal theLeagueofNationsforthiscoun try.weshouldinmyjudgmenthave lightedonaperfectsolution,which wouldsatisfypresentdemandswhile providingforthefuture.Constanti nople,wecannottoosteadilyhearin mind,hasneverceasedtobeaWest- ernandaChristiancity.Nowits Moslemcaptorshaveabandonedif andEuropeisleftinchargeofthis magnificentderelict.Asafreeneu- tralportundertheLeagueofNations,withopenwaterways,itwouldrank 'mongtheworld'slife-centres,hinditr- +?refberFastandWestinsteadof,as 1.1th,rto,dividingthem.

THEOPTICIAN

PashafindshimselfsurroundedbyAn- atolianpeasantswhosalutehimas victimsofthefaith,whiletheyare victimsatthemercyofnondescript adventurersandsecretsocieties, tirelydivorcedfromMohammedanbe- liefs.TheTurksthemselves,we mustbearinmind,holdtoIslambycustom,areincapableofdefendingit exceptbythesword,aridhaverecent- lyshownsignsoffallingbackupon tribalsuperstitionstheybroughttroy. CentralAsia.IntheAssemblyAngorasecularismhasbecometheor tieroftheday,whilstatConstanti- nopleeveryeffortisdirectedbythis administrationtodoawaywithGreek, Latin,andArmenianreligousauton- omy.Aboveall,modernusagesare sweepingasidethemostsignificantof Easternsocialtraditions.Theseclu- sionofwomencannotsurviveinan ageoftramcarsandrailroads.Life whichwasaritualisnowthoroughlyconfusedbyaninrushofapplied science,Frenchjournalism,ashamdemocracy,andcontemptforinherited ideas.Againstthismightyfloodthe unletteredpeasanthasnoprotection savehisstolidity.Themovementof disolutioncannothechecked.Asia MinorwillprobablykeepitsMoham-medanpeasantsunited,formingthe latest(andperhapsthelast)ofTurk- ishStates.ButwhatofConstant: nople?

ThereClaimantsOusted. wasatimewhenmostofus anticipatedthatRussia,posingasde- fenderoftheOrthodoxfaith,would somedaycastouttheTurkfromSanctaSophia.ButwhentheTsar- domfellthathopeorfearfellwithit. OursometimesomnipotentPremier(I hadalmostwrittenthelate)Mr.Lloyd GeorgeinvitedtheGreekstogoup andtaketheCityofConstantinople. Theirsuddenfatalparalysisforbade anysuchgloriousventure.Theylost thechancethatmayneverbegivena secondtime.Butnoforecastwarn- edusthattheOttomanswould,of theirownaccord,transferwhatsov- ereignpowertheystillretainedfromtheSublimePortetoanobscuremarshytowndeepinAnatolia.Tosave thenationtheyhaveforsakentheir Capital.Itspalacesaredesertedand, likethoseoftheHabsburgsatVienna, willbeturnedintomuseumsorhotels. SomeAmericanmillionairemaybuy

Mr. Mr.B

Mr.B

Mr.B

means W.BUCKERIDGE, F.I.O.O.,P.S.M.C.. D.B.O.A.,byExam., London. FreemanoftheCity ofLondon. HighestQualifications intheState. M-BtspectaclesandEyeMr.B Sglassesfrom15/. 263MURRAY-ST. opp.PrinceofWales Theatre`(Melrose,, Perth. alassiiimmimmumm PerthMotorSchool OFENGINEERIN3. 473HAYSTREET. PhoneA2763. MOTORCARDRIVING. MOTORMECHANICS. MOTOR OXYELECTRICALWORK. FITTINGACETYLENEWELDING. ANDTURNING.

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BALGOORLEt.NDBOULDER. P.J.RUSSELL. TheHouseforMen'sWear.TheLsS estinGents'Hats,Shirts,Ties.Under wear,Etc.Hannan-street.Kalgoorlir(Opp.PostOffice),'Phone1474

J.W.SHEEHAN. PrimeBeefButcher,Hannan-stree'Kalgoorlie.Tel.488.Maritana-stree'PiccadillyTelepbcne474.

PELLEW'S,BOULDER. ForBOYSandMEN'SSUITS. alsoHIGH-CLASSMERCERY.

AUSTRALIAHOTEL. KALGOORLIE. P.FRAWLEY,Proprietor.

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C.B.C.TwelfthAnnualDance

Oneofthemostbrilliantsocialfunctionsoftheseason,wastheC.B..0ball, heldinSt.George'sHall,onThursday evening,August28th.Averycapable committeeofladieshadbeenatwork forsometimebeforehand,planninga campaign,andexploringeveryavenue thatledtothesplendidsuccessthat crownedtheirworkonthenightor August28th.,anditmusthavebeena greatsatisfactiontothemtofindthat therewasacorrespondingresultfor everyounceofeffortthattheyhadput forth.

St.George'sHallhasoftenbeen transformedintoafairyland,andbA, oftenrivalledBurnimWood,andt: ForestofArden,inthegreengaietyof woodlandscenerywhichspringsup thereonoccasions,bythemagicof deftfingers,andtheperfecttasteof artisticladies,suchasthosewhoplan. nedthedecorativeschemethatcalled forthsuchadmirationonThursday night,forthedecorationsmadeas beautifulasettingforthe"dancers dancingintune,"astheyouthand beautyofPerthhaveeverhadpre paredfortheminSt.George'sHall.

Thecolourschemewasred white,andthestagewassimplya bowerofroses,withsustainingpalms. whileamostexquisitelyarrangedflow. erbasketcompelledtheadmirationof everybody.

Anatmosphereofboroniaprevail, againstthebeautifulinsistanceof rosestopredominateinodour,aswell asincolour,buttheroses'victoryof colourwaswonamongsttheflowers only,forthereweresuch"creations" amongthedressesofthe"fairmairlofPerth,"asmakedescriptionimpos. sible-itispossibletodescribethe beautyofflowers.

DuringtheeveningArchbishopClune,attendedbyMonsignorVerling, Rev.FatherDunne.Rev.Brother Power,andMr.T.Molloy,occupied apositiononthestage,andamong otherspresentwereFathersMcMahon. Lynch,O'Callaghan.andButler,and Rev.BrothersBlake,Rahilly,Wexted, SegraveandRahill.

TheEditorhasforbiddenmetodescribethedresses.forfearthatanyone shouldbemadejealousbybeingoverlooked. Tcouldnotpersuadehim. thatthebeautyofeachwasofanat. urewhichdemandedthatitshouldbe "overlooked"-severaltimes-buthe wasadamant,andsoIcanonlyhint attheradiancethatrivalledtheroses, andnotmentionthenamesofthe ladieswhoseexquisitetasteinchops. ing,andexquisitegraceinwearing, madesomanyofthemfittodisputewithTennyson'sMaude,therighttobe considered: "Queenroseoftherosebudgardenof girls Inglossofsatinandglimmeror pearls."

Oneyoungladyinpalebluepail- lette,withsilvertrimmings,lookedas thoughclothedinastolenpieceofthe sky,andadelightfulcontrasttothis wasamiraculousgowningofapricot crepe-de-chene.Ablacktaffetacostumeglorifiedbyruby-redbeadingalmostcaughtthecolourideaofthe ChampionshipFlagoftheCollege,displayedinprideofplace,andtwoyoung ladiesinquietcostumesofpeacock blueknittedsilk,shouldhavebeen dancingatSyosset,forthisissaidto beafavouritecolourofthePrince Wales. faultlesslyAnotherexquisiterobing, plannedandasfaultlessly worn,wasthatofayoungladynotyet inthedebutantestage,whowasattired ineau-de-nilpaillette,tuckedin mannerwhichPeterWorthwouldnot havedisdainedtonotice.Apink washingsatinwithgeorgettefinishings waswornwithmuchgracebya knowncitygirl,andagloryofapink silk,radiumoverdressonavisitorfrom theFremantledirection,excitedmuch admiration.Ihavegiventhatmuch descriptioninspiteoftheEditor'sadmonition,inthehopethatitsnon committalnaturewillenableittopas:. hiscensorship. Therewerefourteendances,irrespec- tiveoftwoextras,andthefloorwasin erfectorder.Therewasnoovercrowding,andeverydancewent throughincomfort.Sheridan'sBand diditsallottedparttoeverybody'ssat. isfaction,andthosemostsatisfiedmust havebeentheladieswhohadthought andwroughtoutthedetailsthathad gonethroughsobeautifullyfromthe numberone"FoxTrot,"tothefour teenthdance,whichwasthesixteenth, becauseoftheextras,andtherhythm ofwhichglidedandfadedawaytothe hauntingmelodyof"LastNightonthe BackPorch."

Mr.BannonwasM.C.,andashehas beenM.C.onahundredoccasions,the positionwasaseasytohimasitwas satisfactorytothedancers.

Thearrangementsforthesupper wereabsolutelythelastwordinthe specialperfectionthatattachestothat lineoftheelementsthatgotomake thecompoundofasuccessfulball.The tableswerearrangedintheU.shape idea,andthecentralglorywasanex- quisitelyplanneddecorativeeffect,ob- tainedfromthemulti-directedvases ofasilverepergne,inwhichroseswere theprincipalfactorsofbeauty-"It wasroses,rosesalltheway."

Dancingcontinueduntilalatehour, andatlasttheendhadtobeacknow- ledged.Itwasthetwelfthannual danceoftheCollege,andamoreglow. ingandglorious"TwelfthNight"couldbeimaginedperhaps,butcouldhardly berealised.MissMerciaScott,who hadgivenweeksofpreparationtothe youthfuldancers,musthavefeltmuch satisfactionatthedegreeofperfection towhichtheyhadattained,andher goodofficesinseeingthatthereshouldbeno"wall-flowers,"madeherasbene- ficentasOliviainthemorefamous "TwelfthNight."

Theladies'committeearetobecon gratulatedonthethoroughnessofall theirarrangements,andtheCollegeis tobecongratulatedonhavingsucha legionofladyhelpersasMesdames Scott,Antoine,O'Hara,Kelly,Monoghan,Cogan,Kennedy,Bannon,Lavan, Bryan,Bryant,Hartrey,WalterDwyer, andDunphy;andMissesScott,Bry- ant,McCormack,andRampant.

ThesecretarieswereMastersJ. MonoghanandJ.Punch,andtherewas inadditionacommitteeofCollegestu- dents,comprisingMastersA.Brockman,B.Palandri,A.Burt,V.Daly,U. Urquhart,andB.Johnson,assistedby Rev.BrothersBlakeandRahill,and Mr.L.Ryan.Theadmirablemanner inwhicheverydetailwasattendedto reflectsmuchcreditonthecapability ofallconcerned,andwearesurethat thelookers-onmusteachhavemade thesentimentofCowperhisown,that whennextaballisorganisedbysuch anagencyastheC.B.C.withsucha galaxyofcapablepeopletodirectand helpit--"MayIbetheretosee."

YORK.

THECHINTZBALL.

OnWednesday,August20th.,in TownHall,York,theChintzBallwas heldandcarriedoutmostsuccessfully. Thebeautifuldecorationswhichmet theeyeonenteringtheHallspelta mostenjoyablenight'sentertainment ahead.Writerdidnotlostsightof thefactalso,thatsomewillinghands hadbeenbusyforsometimeprevious- ly. gailyAnimmensedecorationhung inthecentreofthehall,and fromitallcolouredstreamersstretchedtheirlongarmstoallfourwalls, whichwereadornedwithChineselanterns.Altogetherthedecorationswere veryartful,prettyandattractive.and nothingwaslefttobedesiredinthis regard.

Manycompetitionswereheld,andgreatly,addedtothepleasantnessof thefunction.TheycomprisedBest Set,CompetitionWaltz,MysteriousCouple,MostPopularFootballer,and aEuchreTournament. Distinctivementionmust'bebestowedubonthe'winnersoftheBest Set,whichcomprisedofeightyoung ladiesattractivelyattiredinperriot costumesofbluechintzanddainty hatsintone,andcharacterisedas"The Better effortsTimes."Theseyoungladies' wereappreciatedbyallpresent, andtheirvictorywasamostpopular one. Followingaretheprizewinners:WaltzingCompetition:Mr.J.ChiffneyandMissM.Hayward. MostPopularFootballer:BertSer. mon,1;W.Edwards,2. BestSet:"BetterTimes,"compris- ing:MissesE.ParkerandE.Elliott: A.HaywoodandD.Blakiston;D.Rey- noldsandP.Ashworth;D.Haywood andM.Betts.

1st.Lady'sEuchre:MissAmySims; 2nd.,Mrs.Bowells. 1st.Gent'sEuchre:Mr.J.Edwards: 2nd.,Mr.R.Giles.. Raffles: Patentleathershoes,wonbyMr, Geo.Taylor. Monofwood,wonbyMrs.Eyre. 10s.note,wonbyMrs.Geo.Edwards. FatLamb,wonbyMr.J.Scott. StockingsandSilkHanderchiefs, wonbyR.Linto,junr.Rug,wonbyMrs.G.Fisher. BoxofChocolates,wonbyMr.and Mrs.Morcastus. FatLamb(raffledatMr.Sermon's residenceI.wonbyMr.E.T.Tomney. Thecommitteewishtotakethisop-

portunitvofextendingtheirvery heartfeltthankstoallthosewhoin anywayassistedtomaketheballsuch ahugesuccess.Suchfunctionscan notbecarriedoutsuccessfullywithou, thewillingaidofabandofhelpers. anditistothiscoteriethatthecom- mittee'sfelicitationsaredirected.

YOUNGIRELANDSOCIETY. Themeetingoftheabovesociety washeldinSt.Patrick'sSchoolroom onMondaynightlast.Thepresident (Mr.J.Mulcahy)occupiedthechair. Theminutesofthelastmeetingwere readandconfirmedbymemberspre- sent.Finalarrangementsweremade forsocialanddanceinKeough'sHallonFriday,September5th.Itwasde-

cidedthatowingtothesuccessofthe lastdebate,anothershouldtakeplace onMonday,September22,thesubject being"'BussesversusTramsandRailways."Mr.J.O'Neilmadeanimpromptuspeechon"War,"andreceivedwelldeservedacclamation.Mr.J. TeehanandMr.R.Brennanalsospoke on"GroupSettlement"and"Insur. ance.'MissA.McDonaghopenedthe socialprogrammebysinging"KathleenMavourneen,"followedbyMissL. Hamilton'srecital,whichreceived greatapplause.MissR.Rooneythen obligedwithasongwhichwasbeau-tifullyrendered.Theboysconclud. edthesocialprogrammebysinging "Killarney."Themeetingclosedwith thesingingof"GodSaveIreland."

NewsfromEverywhere

PrinceGeorgeofSammywasordain- edpriestatTrebnity, last.

Itisestimatedthatthepresent valueoftheCathedralofNotreDame, Paris,wouldbe1,600milliontrancs.

MissJuliaClancy,whohasdiedat Nenagh,TipperaryCounty,hadat- tendedladyMassinthepar_ishchurch for50years.

FatherGuidoTerisi,C.P.,45yearsof age,ofBuffalo,NewYork,wasfound deadrecently,atthealtarinthechapel ofSt.Joseph'sMonastery,Baltimore. Hewaskneelingasifinprayer.-R.I.P.

TheArchbishopofBaltimore,Dr. MichaelJ.Curley,isspending-hesummerinIreland,visitinghisaged motheratAthlone.Hereturnstohis Archdiocesenextmonth(September).

Mr.andMrs.AndrewMcDade,of Glasgow,bequeathed£300toMr.and Mrs.JamesBaird,wholivednextdoor, becauseoftheScripturalinjunctionto "lovethyneighbour."

Thesixty-thirdassemblyofGerman CatholicscommencedatHanoveron the31st.ult.Thesloganandkeynote ofthisyear'sgatheringhasbeenan- nouncedas"HoretdieKirche,"of "HeartheChurch."

Mrs.ConstanceHornung,widowofErnestWilliamHornung,well-known novelist,andasisterofSirA.Conan Doyle,wasburiedlastmonthfromthe CatholicChurch,WestGrinstead,Eng- land-

a

Agreatdemonstrationoffaithin FrenchIndo-Chinahasbeendemon- stratedinthecompletionofthenew magnificentchurchatPhu-Nai.The plansweredrawnbyaDominicanmis- sionary,FatherRomon,whodirected theworkhimself.

a Nearlytwothousandpilgrimsfrom allpartsoftheSouthwarkDiocese tookpartintheannualoutdoorpro- cessionatWestGrinstead,England,re- cently,walkingfromthestationtothe ChurchofOurLadyofConsolation singinghymnsandrecitingtheRosary.

Mr.Clynes,LordPns",Seal,answer- ingMr.BlundellintheHouseofCom- monsrecently.saidhewasnotpre- paredthisseasontogivefacilitiesfor theBillwhich,whileleavingtheAct ofSettlementuntouched,wouldin otherrespectsplaceCatholicsona footingofcivilandreligiousequality withtherestofthecommunity.

* TheRev.EdwinHenson,privatesec- retarytotheBishopofNottingham, hasbeenappointedRectoroftheEng- lishCollegeatValladolid,Spain. FatherHenson,whoisonlythirty-six yearsofage,isaconverttotheChurch. AnativeofDerby,hewasoriginally intendedbyhisparentsforacommer- cialcareer. a a

ThechapelandthegrottoatCarfin -"theScottishLourdes"---arethehan- diworkoftheCatholicminersofthe -village.His ArchbishopEminencetheCardinal ofWestminsterrecently blessedthenewportionsofthegrotto, andconsecratedthenewlyerected ChapeloftheCrucifixandgaveBene- diction.

ThefamousmonasteryoftheGrandChartreusehasbeencompletelydesert- edsincethedepartureofthemonks twentyyearsago.TheGovernment,aftertakingpossessionofit,wasun- abletodoanythingwithit,andthere isnowsomequestionofturningitinto ahomeforretiredorinvalidpublic schoolteachers. t

Despitehisadvancedyears,Father JoseGuadalupeCastorenaofGuana- juato.Mexico,continuedservinghis lockalmosttothedayofhisdeath, whichoccurredafterhehadpassedhis 110thbirthday.Heisbelievedto beoneoftheolds:tresidentsofMexi- cowhoreb;rthrecordcouldheestab fishedbeyondadoubt.

ThehighesthonourtheChippewa Indiantribecangrantwasbestowed caponMrs.C.J.Conville,presidentof theMinnesotadivisionoftheNational CouncilofCatholicWomen,whenshe wasadoptedintothetribe.Itwasa tributetoherworkandthatofher organisationforreliefoftheIndians ontheWhiteEarthreservation.

ThecentenaryofthebirthofLord Kelvin.whopersonallysuperintendedthelayingoftheAtlanticcable,was

observedrecently.Ilewasassociated withGlasgowUniversity-oqeofthe oldCatholicfoundationsinScotland, butnownolongerCatholic--for53 years.Kelvinoncedeclaredthatall hisprobingintothesecretsofscience convincedhimofGod.

AfterawarningbytheBishopof Tarbes,againstacquiringchurchpro- perty,notasinglebuyerappearedat thesaleofapropertyformerlybelong- ingtotheorderoftheSistersofthe Assumption,havingbeenputupfor saleatLourdesinexecutionofapre- warcourtdecisionbasedontheappli- cationofthelawonreligiouscongre- gations.

ThedeathisannouncedatValentine, alittletowninthesouthofFrance, ofMdlle.Foch,anunmarriedsisterof MarshalFochandhisJesuitbrother. Sheledaretiredlife,filledwithdeeds ofdevotionandcharity,inthehouse thatforgenerationshasbelongedto herpeople,servingGodintheactivi- tiesofhomeasherfamousbrother servedthemonthefieldofbattle. a

"Toeducatechildrenwithoutreli- gion,youmakethemclever,butthey willonlybecleverdevils."Thisre- mark,madebytheDukeofWelling. tonwasrecalledbyLordLevel-11111rue whenheopenedagardenfeteatRick- mansworthinaidofSt.JoanofArc's School.TheobjectofSt.Joan's School,LordLeverhulmeadded,was togivetheYoungpeopleagoodedu. cation,andhewascertaintheywould getit.

Rev.GeorgeGalbraith,M.C.,P.P., of uniqueTarbrax,Lanarkshire,hadthe distinctionoflecturingtoanen- tirelyProtestantaudienceon"Lourdes andItsMiracles,"atLesmahagonHigh School,Rev.Mr.Lindsay,thelocalpar- ishminister,beinganinterestedlisten- er.FatherGalbraith'sremeltson JohnOxenham'sworkonthe"Won- dersofLourdes"-whichhecompared toZola'sdishonestnarrativeonthe samesubject-metwiththeentireap- provaloftheaudience.

AseventeenthcenturyPopewho threwalltheresourcesofthePapacy intothebalancetosaveaChristian nation,tostaytheoncomingrushof Moslemhordesandprobablypreserve allEurope,istohaveabelatedrecog- nitionforhisgreatservice-HeisIn- nocentXI.,andamonumentistobe erectedinBudapest,thecapitalof Hungary,tothememoryofhisprompt action.Itwillstandinthesquare whereonceanancientfortressofMag- yarsstood.

Twoveryimportantadditionshave latelybeenmadetotheVaticanLib- rary.'piefirstwastheChigiLibrary, whichhadbeenobtainedthroughthe kindnessofSignorMussolini,whose onlystipulationwasthatitsho,ildhe availabletothepublic.Thelibrary containedmanyimportantPapalState papers.Thesecondacquisitionwas theLancianniLibrary_whichtheVati- canhadfortunatelybeenabletoob- tainfromAustriawhentherewasa possibilityofitsbeingmutilatedwhen theEmpirebrokeupafterthewar.

Itisremarkable,saysthe"Uifferse," thatthemagnificentProtestantCathe- dralatLiverpool,thefirstportionof whichwasopenedrecentlyinthepre- senceoftheKingandQueen,should oweitsconceptiontoaCatholicarchi- tect.Mr.GilesGilbertScott,R.A., waschosentwentyyearsagoforhis winningdesigninanopencompetition, andtheCathedralissubstantiallythe workofayouthof20,as,curiously enough,wasthefamousSt.George'sHallagenerationearlier.Mr.Scott's finebuildingisexpected,whencorn plete,tomarkanewstageintheevolu- tionofBritisharchitecture,asBentley'sgreatCathedralatWestminster lsohasdone.

OnthefeastofSaintThorn,s Aquinas.atSaintMaximin,inthede- partmentofVar,France,Mr.W. Thompson,anAmericanandarecent converttoCatholicism,whohasbeen senttoEuropebytheUnitedStates Governmenttostudyplantdiseases. defendedthe24fundamentalthesesof thedoctrineofSaintThomasbetore jurycomposedoffive"readers"inthe- ology.TheArchbishopsofAixPo ProvenceandChambrey,theBishopof Frejus.andtheAuxiliaryBishopof Nicewerealsopresent.Theexamina tionlastedtwohours,andthejuryandbishopscongratulatedthecandidateon h'stheologicalscience.

Thedaybeforethesolemnceremony ofthelayingofthefirststoneofthe new£400,000SacredHeartChurch group,Pittsburg,Pa.,membersofthe churchtommittee,inspectingthepro- gress.1thework,observedthelollow mgwordsinlargelettersonthebulle- tinboardoftheneighbouringCalvaryProtestantEpiscopalChurch:"Cal- varyChurchExtendsGreetingsand GoodWishestoOurNewNeighbours, ,i.esacredHeartChurch."TheRev. ThomasF.Coakley,rectorofSacred Heart,andhisassistantpriestsareon verygoodtermswiththeministersof neighbouringProtestantchurches,and alltheministersoftheneighbourhood lunchtogetherfromtimetotimeat thevariousparsonages.

HisEminenceCardinalGasquet.as VaticanArchivist,receivesamuch smallersalarythanthelowest-paid librarianinthiscountry."Thesalary IgetattheVatican,"hetoldthemem- bersoftheCatholicRecordSocietyat theirannualmeetingatKensingtonre- cently,"isfiftyliraamonth,whichat thepresentrateofexchangeisequal toabouttenshillings.ButIdon't mindthatatall,"saidtheCardinal."1 keepitonasanexcellentjoke,and alsoIfinditveryconvenientwhenmy assistantscometome-astheyare oftendoing-toaskforanincreasein theirsalaries.AllIhavetosayto themis:'Well,You'remuchbetteroff thanIam.Yougetabouttwohun- dredandfiftylira;lookatmysalary.'"

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J04111=01

pital.BrotherCuthbertputhisheart

Mr.JoeKelly,oneofthechoirwhoandsoulintotheworkoftheorphan. lookpartintheopeningceremoniesofage,andtheinstitutionhaslostade. St.Stephen'sCathedralin1874,sangvotedworker.-R.I.P. withtineelect,saystheBrisbane "Age,"atSt.Patrick'sChurch,Valley. HesanginoldSt.Patrick'ssixtyyears ago.Mr.KellyrenderedHummell's "0Salutaris"aftertheElevation,and seaswarmlycongratulatedbytheconductoronhavingsuchafinevoiceat hisage.

HisExcellencytheApostolicDele. gateandArchbishopDuhig,duringthe Jubileecelebrationsinconnectionwith St.Stephen's,paidacourtesyvisitto GovernmentHouse,wheretheywere officiallyreceivedbytheirExcellencies theandGovernor-General,LordFoster, theGovernor'SirMatthewNathan.

Anoldandrespectedresidentof Wooloowin,inthepersonofMr. MichaelJ.Quinn,diedonthe13th.of lastmonth.HewasbornatTunamore.Ireland,72yearsago,andcame toAustraliawithhisparentsin1862. Hewasabrother-in-lawofthelate FatherBreen,andwasformanyyears engagedinbusinessinFortitudeValley.Hiswifepre.deceasedhimby somemonths.HewasPresidentof theSt.VincentdePaulSociety,Woo loowin.Mr.J.P.Quinn,barrister.of Townsville,isasonofthedeceased.-R.I.P.

ALabourmemberwasreturnedat theby-electionfortheBurandaseat, vacatedbyMr.Huxham,whohasbeen appointedAgent-Generalinsuccession toMr.Fihelly.

Thefoundationstoneofanew churchatClayfieldwaslaidlastmonth byHisExcellencytheApostolicDelegate.Thechurchwillcostwithina fewpoundsof19.000.Thecollection takenupattheceremonyrealised 11.01215s6d.ComplimentingArch. NshopDuhigandhispeopleontheir greatactivityontheprogressofthe FaithintheArchdioceseofBrisbane, MonsignorCattaneosaidthatwheneverhecametoQueensland,healwaysperformedfunctionswhichindicatedthegreatprogressoftheirfaith. Heknewthatthereweremanymore churchesopenedandfoundationstones laidwhenhewasnotpresent.Their countrysprogresswasbeyondthe buggystage,beyondthe-herehepaus- edandlookedtoArchbishopDuhigfor theword-"shandradan.""Yes,that's it,"hesaidsmiling.Theirreligious progresswasmarvellous.Theywere travellinginspiritualmotorcars.He wasgladtheChurchhadbeendedicatedtoSt.Agatha,thegreatmartyr.In yearstocomeitwouldheagreat spiritualshrineorsanctuarytoSt. Agatha.

MasterFrankCullen,apupilatthe ChristianBrothers'College,Gregory Terrace,wonthefirstprizegivenby theBrisbane"Telegraph'forthebest essayonthe"BrisbaneRiverCentenary."HeisanephewofhisGrace ArchbishopDuhig.Fifteenofthe150 candidateswerehighlycommended, andofthese15elevenwerefromGre. goryTerrace.

ArchbishopDuhighasreceivedcable advicethattheRev.JohnEnglish, nephewofMotherMaryKevin,for manyyearsSisterSuperioressofthe convent,Warwick,andnowatWyra num,hadjustgainedthedoubledegree ofDoctorofDivinityandDoctorof CanonLawinRome.Beforegoingto Rome,FatherEnglishwasabrilliant studentatAllHallows'College,Dub- lin.andwasordainedpriesttherein 1922.HisGracealsoreceivedadvice thatin1923ConcursusattheUniversityofthePropagandainRome,Rev. FatherRobertswasprominentasa prizewinner,gainingnolessthanthree medals.TheArchbishophasarrang. edtosendtoRomethisyearMr. TamesMadden,ofIpswich,andMr. )awardJ.Doody,ofWarwick-both Our-lentsofDivinityatManlyCollege, Sydney.YoungMr.Maddenhashad abrilliantcourse.andMr.Doodyhas alsoshownfineability.

NEWSOUTHWALES.

MissSheilaMeagher.granddaughter ofthelateHon.TohnMeagher,M.LC.. anddaughterofMr.MichaelMeagher, ofBathurst,who,withhisfamily,is touringtheContinent,wasrecently marriedtoMr.CharlesBarnes,ofCanningDowns,Warwick,Queensland.TheceremonytookplaceinSanFranciscoJulylast.

ThedeathofRev.BrotherCuthbert. ofWestmeadBoys'Orphanage.tookplaceveryrecentlyatLewishamHos.

Ahandsomenewchurchwasblessed andopenedatRailwayTown,Broken Hill,bytheRightRev.Dr.Hayden, BishopofWilcannia-Forbes.The buildingcost£2,570,andadebtof£800 onlyremainstobeliquidated.Iu thecourseofabriefreviewoftheobstaclesputinthewayoftheCatholic schoolstodefeattheprogressofChris tianeducation,andincidentallytheCatholicChurch,Dr.Haydensaid:"Atthepresentmoment,aBillisbeing pushedthroughParliamentagainstthe NeTemereDecree,inordertoharass theCatholicChurch.Itdoes-rapt matteragreatdealwhetheritpasses theHouseornot.Certainlyitisnot goingtostoptheprogressoftheCatholicChurch,nordiinthelustreof herachievementsundertheSouthern Cross.FromthedaysofNeroto HenryVIII.andSovietRussia,there hasbeenplentyoflegislationagainsttheCatholicChurch,butthebarqueof Peterisstillafloat.FromJulianthe Apostatetothearch-scoundrelTitus Oates,therehavebeenconspiraciesagainsttheChurch:butshesurvives theseall,andwehavereasontobelieve thatshewillsurvivethepaltryconspiracynowbeinghatchedbythe bigotswhoseemtocontroltheFuller Ministry,andifthelawoftheland clasheswithwhatweconsiderourduty asmembersoftheCatholicChurch, thenwewillflingworldlyprudencetc thewinds,fallbackonthegoodold Apostolicmaxim,and'ObeyGod ratherthanmen."

a

TheestateofthelateMr.James Murphy,bachelorandboatproprietor ofComo,has,forprobatepurposes, beenvaluedat£39,322,ofwhich£27,820 representedrealty.Thetestator,who diedonJune11last,bequeathedto MichaelMaloney,secretaryoftheHolt- SutherlandCo.,Ltd.,thedividends payableinrespectof2,000sharesinthe saidcompany,andtheresidueofhis estateintrustforthepurposeofedu- catingthesonsofCatholicparents. whoareunable,owingtolackofmeans. togotoSydneyUniversitytolearn agriculturalscience,suchasthehy- bridisationofplants,fruitpests,wheat breedingandkindredsubjects.

a ThepeopleofBurrowagaveanen thusiasticreceptiontotheRightRev. Dr.Barry,BishopofGoulburn,onthe occasionofhisepiscopalvisitrecently. Hewasmetbyanimposingprocession ofmotorcarsandescortedintothe town.HisLordshipwassubsequent- lyentertainedatabanquetintheGuildHallbytheparishioners.

a a ThedegreeofD.D.wasconferredre- centlyinRomeontwoyoungAustra-lianVincentians,Rev.J.Rossiter,C.M., andRev.J.McMahon,C.M.,ex-pupilsof St.Stanislaus'College,Bathurst.They madetheirtheologicalstudiesinDub- linandRome,finishingtheircourseby winningthedegreeofD.D."withthe highestpraise."Botharetosailfor Australiaonthe15th.inst.

VICTORIA

RecentadvicesreceivedfromRight Rev.Dr.Phelan,BishopofSale,state thatitistheintentionofHisLordshiptoaccompanytheIrishNationalPilgrimagetoLourdes,whichwastohave leftIrelandonthe2nd.inst.

Asplendidhostelforparentlessboys, underthechargeoftheChristianBrothers,wasopenedatSouthMelbourne lastmonthbyhisGraceArchbishop Mannix.Formerlyknownas"DolphinHouse,"thetwo-storeybuildingwillhenceforthbeknownas"Lisieux," inhonourofthebirthplaceoftheLittleFlower.Thehostelhasbeenes- tablishedforthebenefitoforphanlads engagedintradesinthecity,andis thefirstofitskindestablishedinconnectionwithanorphanageinAustralia.Onattainingtheir14th.yearat theorphanage,ladswhoareinclined forsuchworkwillheplacedattrades inthecity,BrotherO'Neillhavingmadearrangementsforthiswitha numberofmanufacturersandtrading firms.Twenty-twoboysarenowat trades,andcfthisnumbersixare withfriendsingoodhomes.Theother sixteenareinresidenceatthehostel, whichiswellfurnishedandprovided withfacilitiesforgeneralrecreation.

a a

InconnectionwiththesecondAustralasianTriennialCongressoftheSo. cietvofSt.VincentdePaul,tobe heldinMelbourne,aRequiemMassfor

TheWestralianFarmersLimited

b69WZLLINGTON-STILIZT,PERTH materforallPrimaryProducersasunder:Fruitgrowers'Requisites,LiveStockSales,Juts'andSuperphosphatei, FarmProduceSales,GeneralMerchandise,MotorarDairyProduces, FarmingMachinery,LandAgency,Etc.,Etc.,Etc.

FireandLifeInsurance.PreparationofIncomeTaxReturns. CONSIGNYOURWOOL,SKINS,ANDHIDESDIRECTTOUSAT NORTHFREMANTLE. BRANCHES:Albany,Fremintle.Bunbury,Geraldton,Narrogin.

deceasedmemberswillbecelebratedin St.Patrick'sCathedralonNovember 11th.

Mr.TomMurphy,wellknowninPal laratfootballcircles,andaprominent memberoftheIrishNationalForesters,diedrecentlyatSt.JohnofGod Hospitalfromblood-poisoning,caused beawoundinthearm.Hisillness wasabriefone.Ilewasagoodathleteinhisday.Hewashighlyesteemed.-R.I.P.

"Ardee,"writinginthe"Advocate;' statesthatSt.Patrick'sHall,Bourkestreet,wasthefirstParliamentHouse forVictoria,andalsothatPeterLalor occupiedthechairasSpeakerthere.

Mr.Jas.Tyrrel,brotherofSisterMargaretMarysoftheGoodShepherdConvent,Abbotsford,diedatKyneton recently.-R.I.P.

a Oneofthefinestcountrychurches intheArchdioceseisbeingerectedin Romsey,andthefoundation-stoneceremonywillbeperformedonSunday, September7th,byhisGracetheArchbishopofMelbourne.Thenewchurch isexpectedtobeavailableforusein December.

TheRev.F.C.Spurr,thepredecessoroftheRev.E.T.RuthintheoccupancyofthepulpitoftheBaptist Church,Collins-street,Melbou-ne,ina recentarticleinthe"ChristianWorld," madesomeoffensiveallusionstoCatholics.The"CatholicTimes"joined issuewithMr.Spurrinthematter.The latter,afterbeingdetectedinhisattempttomaligntheChurch,wroteto the"CatholicTimes,"interalia:"Iam sorryifmyremarkshavebeeninterpretedasinsultingtoCatholics.The lastthingIwoulddesireistowriteor speakofthosefromwhomIdifferin amannercontrarytoChristiancharity.Iamnotunmindfuloftheworkof BenedictXV.onbehalfofpeace,and Iamwellawarethatmans'Catholics areearnestlydesirousofsecuringthe peaceoftheworld."

SOUTHAUSTRALIA.

Rev.P.Carolanwasordainedpriest fortheAdelaideArchdioceseatAll HallowsCollege,Dublin,onSunday, June15th.

TheGlenelgby-electionfortheVic- torianLegislativeAssemblyresultedas follows:-E.E.Band(Labour),4,053: H.V.McLeod(ConservativeNational. ist),3.199. MajorityforBond,854. TheLabourmajorityatthegeneral electionswas125.

OnAugust5,hisGrace,MostRev. R.W.Spence,0.P.,D.D.,visitedthe conventoftheSistersofSt.Joseph,to performtheceremonyofclothing, whenSisterM.F.Therese(MissMadge Gleeson)receivedthereligioushabit. HisGracewasassistedbytheRev.J. A.Gatzmeyer,andpresentinthesanc- tuarywereRev.FatherCorr,S.J.,Rev. FatherHyland,M.S.C.,Rev.Father Ignatius,C.P.,andRev.FatherClery, O.C.C.

ThenewchurchofSt.JosephatPe- 'Iola,whichreplacestheoldbuilding erectedbyFatherJ.TenisonWoods, wasopenedonthe24th.ult.Father Lowham,ofCasterton(Vic.),whoisa formercollegemateofFatherDavis. thepriestinchargeoftheparish.preachedthededicationsermon.

TASMANIA.

HisGracetheCo-adjutorArchbishop,Dr.Barry,blessedandlaidthefoundationstoneofthenewconventschool atDeloraine,onthe10th.ult.The buildingwhencompletedwillcomply withthelatestmodernrequirementsin hygieneandeducationalfacilities.The contract`priceis£1,310.

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OurChildren'sPage

(CONDUCT=BYAUNT

AnotherNewNiece. 11DorothySt.,Fremantle.

DearAuntBessy,-Willyoukindly acceptmeasyourniece?Igotothe schoolofMaryImmaculate.Iamin V.grade.Wehadapartyatour School.Itwasveryniceindeed.We hadabigcrowdofpeople,andthere wasaspinningwheel,apennytogo on,andabasketofchocolatesthe winner.Well,AuntBessy,Iwillsay good-bye.Igivemyloveto"wee 'ones"andalsotoyourself.

Yourlovingniece, KATHLEENLE'NNEN.

Youareverywelcome,mydear Kathleen,toourcorner.Iamgetting quiteanicelittlecircleofniecesfrom Fremantle,buttheredoesnotappear tobeanystraywould-benephews downnearthesea.Tellmemoreabout thepartywhenyouwriteagain.Did yougetanythingfromthespinning wheel?Iwillgiveyourlovetothe "weeones"whenIseethemagain.I havetakenmyshare.andnowIsend youmine.

Yourloving AUNTBESSY.

Joe'sBrother-Bob. Katrine,viaNortham, August28,1924. DearAuntBessy,-IamJoe'sbrotherBob,sowillyouhavemefora nephew?Doyoulikethiscoldweather?IjusthateitwhenIhaveto getupandgotoschool.IbetJoeis coldwhenhegetsup,'lashemakesthe fire,buthisskinistougherthanmine. Ilikesittingbythefirenursingthe babywhenitiscold.Weplayeda greatjokeonJoe(butIcantellyou itnearlyendedtabbyPatandIgettingabitofdad'sbelt).Joewentto bedearlyonenight,ashewastired, soweputhisclockonanhouranda half.Hehadourporridgeandeggs cookedathalf-pastfive.Ofcoursehe didnotknowwhatwasthemattertill wegotupandtoldhim.Hewasquite readytopunchme,butwepromised nottodoitagain.Iwillclosenow, asitisdinnertime,andIamhungry. MyfullnameisRobertDaniel.-Your would-benephew, BOBROWLES.

Youareverywelcome,mydear Bob,justbecauseypuareBoband Joe'sbrother.Joeisanoldfriend, andI'mgladthatheisatoughand hardyyoungAustralian.Heseemsto be,also,agood-naturedAussie,and youshouldbeverypleasedthatyou areprivilegedtositandnursetheLaby nearawarmfirewhilstJoelooksatter thebreakfast.Soyourjokewasnearlyspoiledbytheendofdad'sbelt. Thatwouldhavebeena(disastrous endingtoBob'sandPat'sbitoftun. SoRobertDanielplanyourjokesbetternexttime,andwriteoftentoyour loving, AUNTBESSY.

MonicaLikesReading. Jarrahwood,August18,1924. DearAuntBessy,-Thankyous,) muchforsendingmesuchanicebook. IamsureIdonotdeserveit.Ns sisterDorryhasbeendowntoHoffmanforaboutamonth.Shereturnedto-night.Mybrother'slittlebaby hashadthewhoopingcough,buthe is.nearlybetternow.Ithasbeen niceweatherthislastweekdownhere. buttheweekbeforewasverywet.SisterIgnatiusisverykindinsending littlebooksandholycardstous.SIlc alsosentussomelovelyrosary Jessieisbusyreading"Teens." havereaditrightthrough. Ido lotofreading.Iwouldratherread abookthandoanything.Doyou likereading?Isupposeyouhay, doalotofreading.Youhavesomar. niecesandnephewswritingtoyou.It musttakeyousometimetoanswer themall.Iwillclosenow,asIcannotthinkofanythingelsetotellyou. Youmustsendmeacardtoseeif1 cancollectsomethingforthe"wee ones."Muchlovetothemandto yourlovingself.-Yourlovingniece, MONICAMcKENNA.

MydearMonica,-Ithoughtyoude servedthelittlebook,andIsentitto yousothatJessiealsocouldhavea read.Iamverygratefultomylittie McKennafriendsforhelpingthe''wee ones"sowell.Iamgladyouliked "Teens,"andIhopeJessieispleased withit.HowniceofSistertosend yousuchlovelylittlegifts.Idolike reading,Monicadear,butImust,do otherthings,andsoIdonotgetmuch timeforthepleasure.IwishIhad moreniecesandnephews-Ilikeread. ingtheirlettersandtalkinghackto them.Iamsendingacard.Ihaven't

sentoutmanycardsthisyear-mylittlefriendsseemtobegettingtiredof work.Thatisapity,becausethe "weeones"willbewantingtvknow whytheyarenotsoattentivetothem. Thankyou,dear,fortheloveyousend themandyourloving, AUNTBESSY.

IrisComestotheCorner. McKenna-street,Palmyra, August14,19'24.

DearAuntBessy,-Iwouldvery muchliketobecomeoneofyour nieces.IaminstandardV.atthe SchoolofMaryImmaculate.Wehad apartyherelastSaturday,anditwas agreatsuccess.Wenadaspinning wheel;itwasapennyaturn,andif youwonyougotabasketoflollies. Well.AuntBessy.Iwillsaygood-bye. --Yourfond IRISWOODS.

Youareverywelcome,Irisdear. amgladtohaveanotherlittlefriendin Palmyra,which,Iamtold,isgrowit-1 intoanicebigPalmyra.Iamde. lightedtheschoolpartywasagreat success.Ihopeyouwereluckyand gotabasketallforyourownself. Writeoftentoyourloving, AUNTBESSY.

AgnesSuppliesNora'sPlace. Kincora,Bridgetown, August15,1924.

DearAuntBessy,--Thisismyfirst lettertoyou.AsmycousinNoraappearstohavedroppedoutofyour Corner.Ithoughyoumightacceptme inherplace.Iameightyearsold, andinthethirdstandardattheConventSchool.WeplayedtheState SchoolbasketballonFridaylast,and wonbythreegoals.Wewouldhave ',onbymore.butsomeofourschool wentovertheirlines.Thiswas firstgamewiththeteam.Inmynet' letterIwillaskyoutosendmeacard forthe"weeones."Isendmylove toyourselfandthe"weeones."--Your would-beniece,

AGNESRYAN.

Reallyandtruly,Agnesdear,Iam delightedthatyouhavecometotake Nora'splace.Nora,Iknow,now amongthegrown-upsandbusywith otheraffairs,but,ofcourse.she;sstill interestedintheCornerandwilllike toreadyourletters.Noraplaysbasketball-doesshehelpyou?Ihave notheardanymoreofthecontestsbe. tweenBridgetownandGreenbushes. HasNoragrowntiredofthegame,or isn't playingGreenbushesandBridgetown anymore?Iamverypleased youwerewiththewinners.Watch thelines,Agnes,andseethatyouare notamongthedisqualified.Loveto allnewandoldfriendsdownyourway. -Yourloving, AUNTBESSY.

MaisieaFairy 196Goderickstreetk,Perth, August17,1924.

Dear_untBessy,-Iwouldliketo heoneofyournieces.Iaminn, yearsoldnow,andaminthethird standard.Ihavetwobrothersan,' theyarealotolderthanIam. 1 amgoingforthejuniormusicexam.

MotherthinksIwillpass,andsodoes my(cher,,oIwillhavetoworkv), hard. Iwenttoaball,andIwasa "Fairy,"butnevergotaprize.Wen, Imustclosenow.Withlotsofloyc toyourselfandthe"weeones."-Yolir lovingniece.

MAISIEDAVEY.

Goodmorning,Maisiedear:Iam verypleasedthatyouhavecometo theCorner.IamsureyournewCornercousinswillbegladtowelcome you.IhopeyoupassintheJunior exam.Perhapssomedayyouwill comeandplayforme.Workhardbutdon'tgettoomanyheadaches Theymakelittlegirlspeevish.Soyon wereamongthefairiesforawhile.I amsureyoulookedverynice-althoughyoudidnotwinaprize.Next time,Maisiedear,youwillwinone Thankyoufortheloveyousendtic the"weeones"andyourloving, AUNTBESSY.

Note:Owingtopressureonspace, severallettershavebeenheldover untilnextweek.

WirelessandElectrical ACCESORIES,INSTALLATIONS ANDREPAIRS. T.MUIRANDCO.,

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AGRANDFEATURINGOFTHE LATESTMODES;ITISADISPLAY THATBRILLIANTLYREVEALS THENEWESTINVENTIONSOF DAMEFASHION-CREATIONS THATAREUNEQUALLEDIN CHARMANDGRACEFULNESS! VOGUESTHATARE"FIRST"EXCLUSIVE'ANDOFIRRESISTIBLE WINSOMENESS. COME! RE. VIEWATYOURLEISURE.

.

TheNewCathedralAppeal

toacknowledgethefollowingsubscrip-

HisGracetheArchbishopwishes tionsreceivedsincetheappeal:CathedraL

Mrs.JamesCorbett,£25,firstinstalmentforamemorialwindow. JamesCorbett,£50,firstdonation.

Mrs.Malone,£2,firstinstalmentof £10promised.

0.Marchetti,£2firstinstalmentof 110promised.

MissRushworth,£1,firstinstalment of£5promised. MissKathleenDrabble,10s,firstin stahnentof£2lOspromised. HighgateHill

J.F.Walsh,£15,secondinstalmentof 375promised. Friend,£10,secondinstalmentof£50 promised.

Mrs.Shanahan,£2,firstinstalment of£10promised.

Mr.Regan,£1Is,secondinstalment of£55spromised.

Mrs.Walsh,£1,secondinstalmentof 15promised.

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ThisConcernsYou WatchOutforNext"Record"

Itcametoourknowledgethatthe AdelaideTailoringCompanyhadcompletedtheirStocktakinglastSaturday. Arepresentativeofthispapercalled ontheGeneralManager,Mr.Glick,to enquireastotheprogressofthecompanysincehisreturntothisState,and whatweretheresultsofthebigbargaincampaigninSuitingsrecently launchedontheWestAustralianpublic.

J.Noonan,£1,firstdonation.

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MollieBawnatHisMajesty's

PresentationConvent, CottesloeBeach

THISHIGH-CLASSMODERNBOARDINGSCHOOLFORYOVKO LADIESOCCUPIESAMOSTATTRACTIVESITE,ANDCQ MANDSACHARMINGVIEWOFTHEOCEAN.

FORTERMSANDFULLPARTICULARSAPPLYTOREV.MOTHERSUPERIOR.

WOOROLOOANDFOUNDLINGHOME

Mr.Glick,withabroadsmileofsatisfaction,confidentlystatedthatsince hereturnedtotheWestaboutsix monthsago,businesshasbeenexceptionallybrisk,somuchsothathehad nohesitationinsayingthatthepast half-yeareasilyeclipsedinprofitanythingintheperiodsincetheinception oftheAdelaideTailoringCompanyii. WestAustralia.

WhetheritisbecauseofMr.Glick's personalappearanceintheWest,or becausethefirmgivessuchphenomenalvalue,isaquestionourrepresentativeisendeavouringtosolve.The manwhoknowsthesecretwassilent onthematter.

Mr.Glickissowellsatisfiedwiththe iltsultsofthelasttwocampaigns-and theywerehugesuccesses-thatitishis intentiontoannouncenextweekin the"Record"somethingofgreatimportancetothepurchasingpublicof theWest,whichwillundoubtedlyexcel]thepasttwoefforts,andwhich fathers,mothersandthepublicHen. erallywoulddowelltowatchoutTor.

Inanswertothequestionastowhat thebigsurprisethistimeistobe,Mr. Glickassumedthereticenceofthe Sphinx,andleftustothinkbigthings. Whateverthenatureoftheannouncementtobemadeinournextissue,we gatheredtheopinionthatitwillbean importantone,andreadersofthe"Record"willnotbedisappointedwhenit isputbeforetheminbold,bigheadlines.

Watchoutforyournext"Record."

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AICOMMUNICATIONSADDRESSEDTOTHESECRETARY,52 ROYALARCADE,PERTH.

MissOliveMcKenna,Hon.Organiser.J.F.Chipper,Hon.Sec.Tel.6295.

Mollieinhisowninimitableway,singinghisIrishsongsinawaythatcreeps intotheheartsofhisaudience.At thefancydressballinthethirdact, Mr.Doone,asRobertEmmett,deliveredaportionofthefamouspatriot's speechfromthedock,andreceiveda splendidovation.Hissingingof"A ToasttoErin"wasgreat,andhadto berepeatedseveraltimes.MissEdna Keeley,asMollieBawn,wasthewarmheartedlovinglittleIrishgirl,loyal toherhomeandrace,andnotwithout spiritandvigour,winningtheloveof hergrandfatherbyhergentleness,not becauseofherloveforhim,butfor thelovesheborehermother.The readingofLordAmherst'swillreveals Mollietohehisheiress,andhappyin theloveof"TeddyDarling."Miss MabelRussel,as"Sarah."Mollie's nurseandcompanion,wasracyand amusing.LordAmherst'ssilent,InscrutableIndianservantwasdistinctly effectiveinthehandsofMr.J.B. Rowe.Mr.OnstowEdgeworthciade heroiceffortstobea"s41lyass,"but hehasnotyetcaughttheideaofre presentinganinaneandtrr.ptv-neaded youngman.Mr.RonaldRR-2ywas effectiveasPnilipFbaduell,IndMiss ConnieKytedancedveryF:rnartly. Commencingto-night.Mr.Allen Doone'scompanywillstage"Sweet CountyKerry."

Mr.AllenDoonehascharmedthe heartsofthetheatre-lovingpublic,who havefilledHisMajesty'sTheatreduringtheweekwithhisdelightfulportrayalofthecoaxing,winsomeand kindlyIrishloverofMollieBawn (EleanorMassereenel,thegranddaughterofLordAmherst,ofHerst Royal.LordAmherstisveryrichand veryold.Disappointedwithhischildren,whosemarriageshedisapproved of,heishard,bitter,suspicious,and findslittlecomfortinthegrandchildren,MarciaAmherstandPhilip Shadwell,whoexpecttoinherithisfortune,livingwithhim.Unknownto thetwo,hesendsforhisgranddaughter, EleanorMassereene(MollieBawn),the daughterofhisfavouritedaughter,and thesimpleloyallittleIrishgirlappeals tohishardoldheart.Heestablishes heratHerstRoyal,muchtothechagrinanddisgustofPhilipandMarcia, whofearthatshemightwinhergrandfather'saffectionandinherithisancestralEnglishhomeandlargefortune. Marcia,towhomPhilipisengaged,seeingtheattractionMollieBawnhasfor him,and_fearingtoTosehislove,becomesthechiefplotterinthepiece. Strongfeelingsofavariceandjealousy workhavocinherpassionateheartai.d leadhereventuallytogivehergrandfatheranoverdoseofhissleepingdraft withfatalresult.SheaccusesEleanor ofbeingthecauseofLordAmherst's death,butPhiliphasseenheradministerthedraft,accusesher,andherconfessiontohimisoverheardbyTed Lutteral(Mr.AllenDoone),andhe compelshertoacknowledgeherguilt andclearthenameofthegirlheloves. TheportrayalofLordAmherstbyMr. CharlesBrownwasafineone.Theirritabilityoftheoldaristocrat,hisin firmityofoldage,hisimperiousorders, hissarcasmattheprotestedaffection ofMarciaandPhilip,wasafinepiece ofacting.andheldtheaudiencein closestattention.MissAdeleInman, asMarciaAmherst,revealedconsiderablegiftsasanemotionalactress, deeplyinlovewithhercousin,and readytosacrificeanythingratherthan losehislove,shedisclosedquiteanotherphaseofhercapabilitiesasfrom thelivelyimpersonationofNancyMcDonnell,thehappylittleIrishgirlin "LuckyO'Shea."Heragonyandhumiliationwhenherconfessionofguilt wasmadewasgood.AsTedLuttethegallantyoungloverofMollieBawn, Mr.AllenDoonewas-well,justAllen Doone-witty,natural,makingloveto

C.B.C.,TuniorOldBoys'Dance, Thursday,September11,atSt.George-s Hall;Sheridan'sOrchestra.Subscrip, tion:Gentlemen4s,Ladies3s.

ShaftesburyTheatre

"FunnierThanCharley'sAunt"(vide press).

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SweetCountyKerry AsPlayedbyhimover2,000Times. Supportedby EDNAKEELEY ANDTHEFAMOUSDOONECOMPANY. SeetheGreatForgeScene. ShoeingtheRacehorse. HearDooneSing. ThePiper,JigsandReels. TheTrainedPigeons.

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COtheClergyandLaityoftheArchdiocese

The"Record,'beingtheofficialpressorganoftheArchdiocese,Iwish tobringunderyournoticethenecessityofadvancingitscausebyway ofdisseminatingCatholictruththroughouttheArchdiocese.ThePress to-daywieldsamostpotentforce,butitistotallysecular,andtherefore wemustrelyentirelyonCatholicpublicationsforthespreadanddefenceoftheFaith.

*PATRICKJ.CLUNE, ArchbishopofPerth.

PERTH,SATURDAY,SEPTEMBER6th.,1924

IrreligionandCrime

SaysanEasternillustratednewspaper,dated21st.ult..undertheheading of"CrimeWave":"Theweakmoralandreligiouscodesinculcatedintothe childrenofthelastgenerationbythemediumoftheStaleschools,wasthe opinionventuredbyMr.VivianDeacon,psychologistandeconomist,toan audienceintheVictoriaCoffeePalacetoaccountforMelbourne'spresent crimewave.AlthoughadefenceoftheChristiancodewasnotMr.Deacon's aim,hearguedthatthefabricofmoralityhungtoit.andwithoutitcivilisation,ifitdidnotcollapse,sufferedarelapse.Theweakeningofthereligious codecouldbetraced,hesaid,toadoubtintheauthenticityofChristianity. WhenpeoplebecamemoreGod-fearing.themoraltoneofthecommunity wouldriseandcrimeabate."

Mr.VivianDeacondidn'ttellhisaudienceanythingoriginalwhenhehit uponthisunpalatablefact;butMr.Deaconistobecongratulatedonhis courageinfacingthesituationandexposingthemenacetooursocialsystem whichpoliticiansandapologistsforfreecompulsoryandsecularinstruction standfor.Itisnotto-dayoryesterdaythatattentionhasbeencalledto theevileffectsofourPublicInstructionActanditsblightinginfluence uponthecharacteroftheyounggeneration.Since1875therehasbeena gradualincreaseinirreligion--andintendenciestolawlessnessandcrime. Itwillnotbedeniedevenbytheadvocatesofsecularismthatthefabricof morality,asitisunderstoodintheChristiancode,ismenacedbythewithdrawalofreligionfromeducation.TheboastofthesecularistsinFrance whentheschoolsweresecularisedwasthatGodwaspushedoutacrossits frontiers,andthatthelightsofheavenwereextinguished.Itdidn'ttake themlongtounderstandthemeaning,andtoexperiencetheincidence, ofthisstupidtemerity.Afallingbirthrate,disruptionofthesanctitiesof homelife,increaseddisregardfortheimmunitiesofthemarriagetie,alesseningofrespectforthestandardsofmorality,andtheEigeridealsofsocial andpoliticallife,werediscernibleintheoutcropofthesecularisedschools andinthestatisticsofcrime.

TheKulturpolicyofthePrussianGovernmentandPrinceBismarck createdasystemofGodlessphilosophywhichshockedEuropein1914,and whichpriortothenwasacauseforanxietyandmentalanguishtoalarge sectionofthePrussianpeoplewhorespectedandreveredreligion.

Whatwasapparentfromthedethronementofreligionintheschools ofFrancehasbeenpoignantlymademanifestintheaftermathoftheRussian revolution,whenChristwassmittenonbothcheeksbyhisinsolentenemies oftheCommunistregime.Theworldhasreadthesordidstoryoftheig- noblestrifetoextirpatethereligiouslifeoftheRussianpeople,andtodarken andcramptheyoungmindoftheRussianchildwithacodeofhatredand Godlessness-theworldhashypocriticallycondemnedthemad-dogtendenciesofthenewRussianGovernment,butitshutsitseyestothegrowthof iecularismunderotherguiseswithinitsotherfrontiers.Byamultitudeof cunningschemes,thesecularistisputtingforwardhisolevicestostemthe progressofChristianity.Whattheswordandproscriptionhavefailedto dointhepastthesecularistfindshecancompassbylegislationandbvteaching.Itisamuchsurerway,becauseitleavesnouproaramongstthe peoples,andthereisnowelterofbloodtobeexcusedorexplained.The AmericanIngersol'seloquentinsolencewonmorerecruitstohisstandardof infidelitythanmanybattalionsofinfidelscouldhaveachievedarmedand equippedandsentforthinthepanoplyofwar.SoinlikemannertheEng- lishdradlaughandhisassociatesbegotafollowinginEnglandwhoseac- tivitieshavebeenresponsibleformuchofthatfatalindifferencetoreligion whichhasgrownupinthemassesoftheBritishnation,andwhichProtest- antisminEnglandfindsitimpossibletocounteract.Wherevertheupas plantofsecularismhasbeenculturedithasseededandproducedacropof evilsdangeroustomoralityandtothesafetyofsocialorder.Withoutre- ligion,manisnothingmorethantheanimal,andfreedfromtheleashofpre- vention,heisreadytoputforththelawofthejungleandthelicenceof thestockyard.

Asa-psychologistandeconomist,Mr.VivianDeaconmayormaynotbe agreatauthority,buthemayatleastbecreditedwithcommonsensewhen hedeclaimsagainst"theweakmoralandreligiouscodesinculcatedintothe childrenofthelastgenerationbythemediumoftheStateschools."for,as- suredly,withouttheessenceofreligiontosweeten.andflavoureducation itwilleventuallyproveastagnantthingfullofviciousdesiresandrancid andeviltendencies.Lefttosecularism,civilisationwouldrelapseintoa turgidandfilthysensualismandeventuallycollapse.

Inourmorningpaperthisweekwelive.hadreportedaSaturnalianrevel intheheartoftheCityof.Sydney.whichwoulddisgustanddefameafeast

ofSaturnintheworstdaysofpagansensualism.Wewonderwhatthe Nesses,theWeavers,andtheeruditeMr.Ley,whostandforafree,compulsoryandsecularEducationAct,havetosaytothisnewevidenceofthe growthoflawlessnessandbebaucheryinthefairCityofSydney.Yester- daytheywereeloquentindenouncingRome,becauseRomeprotectedthe SacramentalMarriagetieandthesanctityofthehome;theyinveighed againstanyamendmentofthePublicInstructionActwhichwouldsubsidise theChristianschool,wheremoralityisinculcatedintothechildren,and whereth'estandardsofdecentcitizenshipareimpresseduponitscurriculum. Theargumentofthesecularististhatifparentswantreligionfortheir children,theymustteachittothemintheirownhomes.Buttheoutput ofthesecularistschoolsshowsthataverylargepercentagegooutfromthem intotheactivitiesofcitizenshipwithpracticallynoreligion.Whatsortof homeswilltheymake,andwhatamountofreligionwilltheyimparttotheir children?Theboyorgirlwhogoesoutfromtheschoolwithoutreligion goesopttodefytheconventionsofSocietyandtodefythelaw.

Recognisingthevalueofreligionasapotentialelementinthetraining oftheyoung,theCatholicChurchhasmadeitimperatiVethatthe_.'athoy childshallbeeducatedbyChristianmethods,and,thatthespiritualsideof hischaractershallbeasequallytrainedasthesecularside,thatitseducationshallbeabalancedan'lwholesomewhole,andnotadeformedand taintedthing-thatitwill,insofarasitsnaturalabilityaidsit,beauseful, decent,intelligentandwholesomecitizen,loyaltoitself,toGod,andthe State.AndheedingtheimperiouswilloftheChurch,loyalCatholicparents,andtheCatholiccommunitygenerally,makeagreatvoluntarysacrificeto,maintaintheCatholicschool.

THEARCHDIOCESE

CALENDAR

Sun.,Sept.7.-ThirteenthSundayafter Pentecost. Green Mon.,Sept.8.-NativityoftheBlessed Virgin. White Tues.,Sept.9.-St.Gorgonius.Red Wed.,Sept.10.-St.Nicholas.White Thurs.,Sept.11.-SS.ProtusandHyacinthus. Red Fri.,Sept.12.-OurLadysName. White Sat.,Sept.13.-OfOurLady.White

HisGracetheArchbishopwillbeat VictoriaParkonSunday(to-morrow). HewillmaketheappealfortheNew CathedralFundattheMassesinthe morning,andwilladministerConfirmationintheafternoon.

OnSunday,14th.inst.,theArchbishopwillbethepreacherattheceremonyofthelayingofthefoundation stoneofthenewchurchatMullewa.

,

TheexaminationsinChristianDoctrinewillbeheldattheConventof MercySchools,MidlandJunction,on Monday,September8,andatBassendeanonWednesday,September10.On Thursday,September11,St.Joseph's School,Jarrandale,willbeexamined.

* * Mass,Sunday,September7,Dwellingup,8a.m.;No.2Railways,10am. Mass,Sunday,14th,Jarrandale,8 a.m.;SerpentineandGroups,10a.m. Mass,Sunday,21st.,Dwellingup,8 a.m.;No.2Railways,10.a.m. Mass,Sunday,28th.,Pinjarra,8a.m.; NorthDandalup,10a.m.

REQUIEMATTHEMONASTERY.

SolemnRequiemMasswascelebratedattheMonasteryChurchonWednesdaylastforthereposeofthesoul ofFatherMangan,C.SS.R.,whodied inBallaratonAugust17th.ThedcceasedwaswidelyknowninthisState, andconsequentlyalargeassemblage waspresentattheRequiemMass. VeryRev.FatherHannigan,C.SS.R., wasthecelebrant;Rev.FatherHayes, O.M.I.,deacon;andRev.E.Kennedy, D.D.,sub-deacon,andVeryRev.Father Fagan,M.C.Inthesanctuarywith theArchbishopwereRt.Rev.Monsig- norVerling,V.G.,Rt.Rev.MonsignorTobin(N.S.W.),FatherCrowley,Dean Kiely,FatherHayes.FatherLynch, FatherMoloney,FatherO'Neill,Very Rev.FatherCallan,0.M.I.,Father Masterson,FatherFinnegan,Father McCabe,FatherO'Gorman,Father Dunne,FatherO'Callaghan,Father Butler,FatherJ.Lynch.andtheRedemptoristFathers,FathersShannan andFatherGlover.

HisGracepronouncedthefinalabsolution,andthenpaidabeautifultri- butetothedeceasedinhispanegyric. HereferredtoFatherManganasa trueRedemptorist-onewhohadfully imbibedthespiritofSt.Alphonsus, andhadconstantlybeforehimtheob- jectsandaimsofhisOrder.Hespoke ofhisunswervingpurposeandtirelesszealinthequestofsouls,whichwas exemplifiedinhislife,andwhichall feltwhocameincontactwithhim.It wasnotnecessary,theArchbishopsaid,tourgehisaudiencetoprayforthe lateFatherMangan.Hismemory wouldeverbefreshintheWest,and hewouldhavemanyaprayeroffered forhimbyhisgratefulpenitentsand others.

TheEucharisticCongress

TheRev.Dr.Csslurley,wholeftthis Stateashortwhileagoonaholiday abroad,wasprivilegedtowitnessthe proceedingsoftheEucharisticCongress whichopenedatAmsterdam,Holland, inJulylast.Underdate28th,July, hewritesfromtheDutchcapitalto hisGraceArchbishopClunethefollowinginterestingletter:

"Amsterdam,July28,1924.

"MyDearLordArchbishop,"ForthepastfewdaysIhavebeen hereattendingtheEucharisticCongress,whichfromeverypointofview hasbeenamostdecidedsuccess.I wasnotfortunateenoughtowitness thearrivalofthePapalLegate,butI havebeenpresentatfouroftheother reallygreatfunctions,allofwhichwere heldintheStadium,aplacewithseatingaccommodationfor40,000.On Saturdaymorningat8.30wehadthe generalCommunionofthechildren, andonSaturdayeveningat7wehad ageneralmeetingoftheCongress. ThenonSundayat9.30.theLegate celebratedPontificalHighMass,and intheafternoonat3heofficiatedat PontificalBenediction,carryingthe BlessedSacramentinthetrulysplen didprocessionaroundtheStadium. Forthechildren'sgeneralCommunion theStadiumwaswellfilled,thoughnot tooverflowing.Theweatherwas ratherdull,andforafewsecondslight rainfell.About10,000childrenap- proachedthealtarrails.

"Imustsaythatthechildrens dressesdisappointedme.Ihadbeen expectingquaint,picturesquedressing, buteverythingwasveryordinaryanddrab.OurAustralianchildren,on suchanoccasion,wouldbeattheu Dutchfriendshollow.However,the enthusiasmofthepeoplewasextraordinary,andwhenattheendofMass thewhole Eucharisticcongregationsangthe Hymn,theeffectwas,in deed,wonderful,secondonly,Ithink, totheTeDeuminSt.Peter's.

"AtthegeneralmeetingtheStadiumwasbynomeansfilled.Therewere signs'ofrainandthedampairwas chilly.Bymeansofmegaphones everysinglewordwasheardclearly anddistinctlyineverypartofthe building.Thefunctionremindedme ofwhatinPropagandaiscalledanac, cademia,but,ofcourse,onavery largescale.ThePapa,Legatepresid- ed,andwhenBishopHeylenhadmade someintroductoryremarksinFlemish, delegatesfromGermany,Hungary,the Argentina,Czecho-Slovakia,andPo- landdeliveredshortaddresses,and thenthe DutchCardinalLegatespokein forquitealongtime.The GermanDelegatemadeagreatimprea sion.Hespokewithmuchvehemence, andhisremarkswerereceivedmost4- thusiastically.ButthePolishpridt madetheaddressoftheevening.He simplyelectrifiedtheStadium.He spokefirstinPolishandthenin Dutch.HiscomplimenttoHolland wasfullyappreciated,andattheend ofhisdiscoursetheLegatechattedwith himforalittlewhile.Thenthe photographerssurroundedthePoleand tookaspecialphoto.ofhim,theSta-diummeantimeringingwithcheers. "OnSundayatthePontificalHigh Masstherewasnotasingleseatva- cant.Moreover,thegreaterpartof thearenawasfilledwithmenandboys whoformedahugechoirunderthe conductorshipofaDominican.The restofthearena,whichhadbeenskil- fullyandtastefullytransformedintoasanctuary,wasoccupiedbythepre- lates.TheboyssangtheIntroit,

September6,1924.

Gloria,andCredoinGtegorian.Their pronunciationandenunciationofthe Latinweresimplyperfect.Butthe mostinspiringrunctionofallwasthe PapalBenedictionandProcession,The Stadiumwasnowpacked.Eventhe fourtowersatthecornerswereoccupiedbydaringyouths.Theweather wasglorious,andthemostadmirable orderwaskept,About90sodalities walkedintheprocession.Everyrank andorderwasrepresented.There weresailorsandsoldiers,fishermen fromVolenclamintheirstrangedress, membersofParliament,lawyers,doctors;alljoinedinthewonderfulmanifestationoffaith.Whenallwasover andtheLegatewasleavingtheStadium,theenthusiasmofthepeople wasjustindescribable.

"Atallthefunctionstherewasan airofgreatefficiency.Ineachsection oftheStadium,forexample,twonursingSisterswerestationed,andCatholic doctorswereeverywhereinreadiness. Theprovisionwasawiseone,forduringBenedictionthreeorfourpersons fainted.Theywereattendedtoat oncewithouttheslightestconfusion.I amsendingyourGracebythismailh copyofthe'Maasbode,'whichhasa fewgoodpicturesoftheCongress.

"IhavemetArchbishopRedwood. HereceivedagreatovationintheSta. diumwhenitwasannouncedthatthe oldestBishopintheworldwaspresent. Hereceivedmemostkindlyandgave mehisownCongressticket,which,of course,securedmeaspecialseatinthe Stadium.

"IamnowleavingAmsterdamafter afewveryhappydays.Haecolimmeminissejuvahit."

NEWSANDNOTES.

Don'tforgettheChildren'sand Adults'PlainandFancyDressBall, whichwilltakeplaceintheHibernian Hall,Murray-street,onthe10th.inst. St.Brigid'sConventSchoolchildren willonthateveninghavetheirannual outingasinotheryears,andweare confidenttheywillmakeadelightful display.Mrs.W.J.Robinson,whois organisingtheaffair,hopestobreak previousrecords,andwebelieveshe will.Aprizeof£1iswillbegivenfo: thebestset,andlOs6dforthesecond best.Agoldbroochwillbegivento thebestdressedgirl,andthebestdressedboywillgetawatch.Therewill be,also,prizesforthemostoriginal girlandthemostoriginalboy,andthe cardsaysmanyothervaluableprizes willbegivenaway.Theaimofthe organiseristogivethechildrenand theiradultfriendsadelightfulevening.Thesupperwillbeadaintyand luxuriousconcoction,sowehopethe kiddiesandtheirfriendswillcrowd theHibernianHallandmakemerryon the10th.Themorethemerrierwill bethemusic,andthatwillbethebest youmaybesure.Haveyougota ticket-ifnotgetoneandjoininthe joy.

Aeuchrepartyanddancewillbe heldattheHibernianHallonTuesday eveningnext,9th.inst.,inaidofthe CathedralBazaar.

MissEileenMcDonnell,ofCarrstreet,asaresultofover-study,has hadanervousbreakdown,andhas beenorderedcomplete:estforawhile.

ThedeathisannouncedofMiss AgnesO'Connell,seconddaughterof thelateInspectorD.G.O'Connell.The sadeventtookplaceatSt.Johnof GodHospitalonthe29th.ult.--R.I.P.

ManycongratulationshavebeenreceivedbyMissNoreenRiley,ofMt. Lawley,onhersuccessinobtainingher L.T.C.L.inthemusicexaminations heldrecently.MissRileyisapupil oftheLoretoConvent,"Osborne," Claremont.

Rev.BrotherO'Connor,ofClontarf, hasjustreturnedfromavisittohis hometown,Geelong\Tictnria.DuringhistimeinVictoria,heobserved -.closelythetrendanddevlopmentof -educationalaffairs.andifW.A.has anythingtolearnfromtheEast,no doubtBrntherO'Connorhastaken noteofthefact.

FriendsofMr.AlexCampbellwillre grettohearthatheunderwentanoperationonTuesdaylastforappendicitis.Hiscasewasaseriousone, heth;sconditionaftertheoperation isreportedasfavourable.Allhisfriends willhepleasedtoseehimfullyrecoveredshortlyandmovingamong themwithhisaccustomedbuoyancy andcoolfellowship.

Rev.BrotherKent,ofFremantle. leftbyTuesday'strainforBallarat. afterabrilliantterminW.A.During thenestthreeyearshewasresponsible intheKalgoorlieandFremantle

ChristianBrothers'Collegesfor34 passesintheJunior,and12Leaving Certificates.ProfoundinbothClassics andMathematics,heisalsoanartistor greatmerit,andoneofthemostcapableofgymnasticteachers.Weshall notsaythatBallarat'sgainisFremantleloss,foraChristianBrother'ssuccessoralways."succeeds"intwosenses.

MonteCarloBall,organisedby .!,sscsMaloneandHegarty,willtake .:aceinSt.Brigid'sParisnHallonthe HiteinseTheSnowballDance,arrangcdbyMissesWoodingsandJoyce, wasr.crowdedaffair,andanimmense attraction.TheMonteCarloBallis intendedtofurnishitspatronswitha fullshareofthepleasuresoftheballreorn,andwehopetheorganiserswill haveonlyonecomplaintatthefiniahacrowdedflooran(1--justale.-t''hit toomuchjoy.

Weacknowledgewiththankshaving receivedfromFrankireen2y,ofVictoriaPark,twoboundBoysAnnuals, fortheboysatClontarf,andabundle ofcomicsfromalittlefallowwho semedverypleasedthathehadsomethingtogivetheboys.Anypresent 'hatcanhelptointerest,instruct,or amusetheboyswillbegladlyreceived byus.A"listeningin"plantwould beverydesirable,astheladsaregreatlyinterestedinMarconiandthelatest in"wireless"adventures.

MembersoftheInstitutionforthe Blindpaveavocalandinstrumental entertainmentinSt.Brigid'sParish Hall,WestPerth,onMondayevening last.Thenrogrammewasavaried one,andgaveconsiderablepleasureto anarked"house."Thecompanydeservedly-earnedtheunstintedapplause whichfollowedtherenditionofthe 'seriousitems.Theproceedsaretohe

membersofthestafffortheirgood wishesandthe.presentationmadeto him.

she,suetyofSt.Vincentderani naveL/CC11grantedpermissionfortnee iourthAnnualGiftDistributionon theerthCup.Thewholeoftheproceedsaredevotedtoaverydeserving cnarity-theWoorolooComfortsFund, thei'oundlingHome,andthesot:let) onethirdeach.Twofactstouerememberedinconnectionwiththisetfortaretnatinpreviouseffortsgirt.. havebeenpaidinfull,andallwork donebythecommitteeisgivenfree. Therearenopaidofficials.Ticketsarc obtainablealmostanywherearound thecityandsuburbs,andinFremantle.Themembersofthesocietyare gettingthemwellcirculated.The priceissmall,is.each.andthefirst giftis£250,withothergiftsamountingto£525inall.Thesecretarywill bepleasedtohearfromanyperson whocanhelpbysellingabookoftickets.Beasportandsendyourname along.

CrushedOut.-Atthelastmomenta lotofmatterhasbeenunavoidablyheld overowingtowantofspace GUILDFORD.

KeepnextWednesdayevening,the 10th.inst.,freeforthePlainandFancy DressBallintheVaudevilleTheatre, Guildford.Youcanalwaysbesureof havingarightroyaltimeatanyofthe functionsarrangedbytheenergetic ChurchCommitteeofthispicturesque littlesuburb,andthisbigventurein aidofSt.Mary'sSchoolpromisesto excelallpreviousones.Anexcellent supper,goodfloor,andastothemusic, Griffin'sBandwillhethere;solovers (-1(lancingcanlookforwardtoaplea.

1"--I--NEW-CATHEDR-ALAPPEA-LARCHBISHOP'SWISH

ContributorsfromPerthandsuburbstotheNewCathedralAppeal,are earnestlyrequestedbyHisGracetheArchbishoptosendintheirsecond year'sinstalmentsordonationsbeforetheendofSeptemberBythattime theArchbishopwillhavefinishedhiscampaigninthecity,andmustleave forthecountrytoappealinthevariouscentres.Hewishes,therefore,thatI allPerthandsuburbancontributorswillhavepaidtheirsecondyear'scontributionsbeforeheleavesoffhiscitycampaign 4,11.

devotedtothepianofundoftheRest HomefortheAgedBlind.Mr.R.G. IdethankedtheSocietyofSt.Vincent dePaulfortheirassistanceinthe efforttohelptheagedblind.

Alloldboysandfriendsofthe ChristianBrothers'CollegeareremindedthattheannualdanceoftheJunior BranchoftheOldBoys'Association willbeheldnextThursdaynight,September11,inSt.George'sHall.The socialcommitteearesparingnoeffort tomaketheoccasionanoutstanding success,andthesupperarrangements anddecorationsoftheLesserHallare inthehandsofaverystrongladies' committee. Afewinvitationprogrammesarestillavailablefromthe committeeorthesecretary,cJothe College,andanyonedesiringsame shouldmakeearlyapplication.

AllenDoonecontinuestocharmhis audiencesatHisMajesty's.Members oftheHibernianSocietyturnedupin strongforceonthelastnightof"Lucky O'Shea,"andgavethedistinguished actoraroyalsalute.Therewasa finemustering,andthoughtheevening wasboisterous,thelastnightofthis excellentcomedy-dramasawafull house,andamostenjoyableevening wasspentwiththemirth-provoking andpopularAllenDoone.Bythe way,hewasrecentlyentertainedbyParliamentaryfriendstodinnerat HarvestTerrace."MolliePawn"is nowplayingthedeucewiththehearts ofyoungandoldatHisMajesty's.

Apleasantlittlefunctiontookplace atthe"Record"officeonFridayafternoonlast,whenthemembersofthe staffgatheredroundthe"stone"to makeapresentationtoMr.Arthur Hillard.ontheeveofhistwenty-first birthday.Mr.Slattery,inabriefand humorousspeech,proposedthehealth ofMr.Hillard.andpresentedhimwith aleathertravellingbag.asasmallmark oftheesteeminwhichheisheldby hisfellowemployees,andcongratulatedhimonhishavingpassedfromthe ranksofyouthintomanhood.Mr.P. Davidsonsupportedthere.iiarksof Mr.Slattery,afterwhichthetoastwas enthusiasticallyhonoured.Mr.Hillardbrieflyresponded,thankingthe

C.B.C.,Kalgoorlie,whoaremakinga nameforthemselvesintheupperranks oflifeas!rye's,4octors,anddentists.TheYareSled'willrepresented intheclericalsiteoflifeasBrothers andpriests.Theseachievementshave. notbeengainedwithoutanxiety,and severalofourgoodBrothershavebeen calledupontopaythesupremesacrificeintheirendeavours.Hencethe disclosureofBr(thenBourkeshould recalltoeachofusourdutyonthis ocasion,andshouldwintheheartycooperationofparents,well-wishers,and "oldboys."Thearrangementsare mostup-to-date.Novelideasnave beendevisedforthedecorations,the servicesofamostefficientbandof musicianshavebeenengaged,and nothinghasbeenleftundonetoensure anenjoyableevening.Adaintysupperistobeprovided.OnthefollowingeveningaChildren'sBallistobe held,andjudgingbytheattendanceat thepracticesthesuccessofthisfunctionisassured.

TwovisitorstoKalgoorlieareMiss Creedon,daughterofMr.J.Creedon, ofMt.MongerStation,andMissMay Reilly,daughterofMr.J.Reilly,of theCommercialHotel.Bothyoung ladieshaverecentlyqualifiedforthe nursingprofession.

TheRev.FatherLyons,ofCottesloe, isatpresentaguestofFatherMoss. Heisconvalescingafterhisrecent ness.Thebracingclimateofthe Goldfieldsatthistimeoftheyear shoulddomuchtorestorehimto healthandenablehimtoonceagain takeuphisgoodworkwiththeenergy thatcharacterisesthisgoodpriest. PriortothedepartureofFather Brown,C.SS.R.,heinitiatedagoodly numberofboysandgirlsintothe KnighthoodoftheBlessedSacrament, andtheemblemoftheknightsand handmaidswasprominentatthe7 o'clockMassonSundaylast,andthe edifyingspectaclewilldoubtlessen couragemanytojointhisexcellentas. sociatidn,whichhasneithermeetings orofficers,andmerelydemandsaper. sonalservicefromeachofitsdevotees. OnSundaylastFatherLangmead paidavisittoYundagaandMenzies. ThechildrenofthelocalConventof Mercyareinfullpracticeattennisfor amatchwhichistotakeplacebe tweenthemandtherepresentativesof theConventatCoolgardie.Thematch willeventuateattheoldcamp.

St.Mary'sConventSchool,Kalgoorlie. ResultsofTrinityCollegeTheoretical Examinatiwn.

santevening.Comealongandbring abigpartyofyourfriendswithyou, youwon'tregretit.Goodprizes. SpecialtraintoPerthat1am.;charabanctoMidlandJunction.

Kalgoorlie

Themissionsover,theparishioners' attentionsareagaindevotedtothe ChristianBrothers'Ball,andtheforthcomingbazaar.'Duringthepastweek theboysoftheCollegeranafunand frolicdanceinSt.Mary'sHall,which provedadecidedsuccessfromall Pointsofview.OnMondaylasta euchrepartyanddancewasheldin aidoftheBrothers'Stall,andtheorganisersmustagainbecomplimented onthesuccesswhichattendedtheir efforts.

OnThursdayeveninglastthesecond generalmeetingoftheOldCollegians' AssociationwasheldattheCollege, thepresident,Mr.B.Leslie,ocupying thechair.Thesecretary,Mr.W.H. Simpson,reportedthatnowordhad beenreceivedfromPerthasregardsthe rulesandconstitutionofthePerthassociation,butMr.E.D.Fels,ofPerth. hadpromisedtohandovertohima copyoftherulesoftheoldassociationandthebooksathisearliestconvenience.Hehadcircularisedabout 30to40oftheex-studentsoftheCollegeinconnectionwiththeformation oftheassociation,andhehadreceivedabout£5indonations.Afterthe generalmeetingthesocialcommittee metanddecidedtoholdasmokesocial aboutafortnightaftertheball.The meetingdecidedtoofferitsutmost supporttotheChristianBrothers'ball. Arrangementsarenowcompletefor theholdingoftheChristianBrothers' Ball,whicheventwilltakeplaceon Tuesdaynext,September9. Atthe initialmeeting,whentheideaofa ballwasfirstsuggested,thePrincipal, Rev.BrotherBourke,disclosedastate ofaffairsfinancially,whichrequireimmediateadjusting.ForthepastfourteenyearstheBrothershaveworked inthesepartsmouldingthecharacters ofthecominggenerationandfitting themtotaketheirplaceintheworld. Toassureoneselfofthesuccessthat hasattendedtheirefforts,onehasonly tolookaroundandseeoldboysofthe

SeniorDivision:DoreendeMamie] (Honours),MollieO'Leary,Eileen O'Brien(Pass). AdvancedIntermediate:MaudAlice Wynne(Pass). AdvancedJuniorDivision:Kathleen McCullagh(Honours),EileenRussell (Honours),MaryEccles(Pass).

JuniorDivision:MadgeCarmelStinson(Honours),KathleenMarySullivan(Honours),AliceEileenCox(Honours),OliveMargaretEgal(Honours), DorothyBarrWinning(Honours). PreparatoryDivision:DorothyElizabethHoulahan,89(Pass).AnnieJean Allen,SO(Pass),MorvaBarbaraWightman,79(Pass).

Leederville

Averyfineconcertwasputonby thelocalbranchoftheH.A.C.B.S.last ThursdaynightintheSchoolHall,in aidoftheirqueencandidate,MissRona Murray.

OnnextTuesdaynight,Mesdames KirkwoodandBrandaretheorganisers fortheweeklyeuchrepartyinthe NorthPerthTownHall.Otherplaces mayofferhecticattractions,butno placemakesawiderorastrongerappealtoloversofthegrandoldgame thantheweeklyeuchrepartiesheidin theNorthPerthTownHall.Every- thingrunswithasmoothnessanda precisionandfairnessthatengenders publicconfidence.Themoneyprizes nevervary-theyarealwaysgood-the firstbeing£22s;therefreshmentsappetising,andthedancewhichfollows brightandenjoyable.Toanyonein searchofapleasantevening,amerry dance,withdaintyrefreshments,allfor averymodestsum.Iwouldsay"goto theNorthPerthTownHallon Thursdayevening,andyouwillnotbe disappointed.

TheSt.Marv'sBranchofthe H.A.C.B.S.,thanwhichthereisno moreactivebranchintheState,are responsibleforthisweeklydance,anti likeallotherthingstheyhaveputtheirhandstotheyhavemadeaRUC. ceseofit.

FatherMoloneyreturnedlastweek fromhisholidayinthecountry.

C.B.C.JuniorOldBoys'Dance, Thursday,September11,atSt.George-s Hall;Sheridan'sOrchestra.Subscrip- tion:Gentlemen4s,Ladies3s.

VictoriaPark

AnyoneenteringtheBoys'ClubHall onThursday,August28last,could quiteimaginetheywereenteringfairyland.Thehallresembledahuge cavefilledwithstalactites,whileinthe centrehungahugebellcoveredwith artificialsnow.Aroundthehallbranchesoffirtreetouchedwithwhitecorn. pletedanexcellentsnowsceneunder whicharecordcrowddancedtothe musicofMissKierse'sorchestra.There wereanumberoffancycostumesand sets,andthejudges,theHon.Mrs.Collier,Mrs.Tougher,andMrs.Woods, hadtheirworkcutouttochoosethe prize-winners.Theprizeforthebest setwenttoMissJoanMarshal's,"Yes, wehavenobananas,"andthatforthe bestcouplewaswonby"TheArtists," MissWilsonandMissMcGrath.The mostoriginalcharacterswere"The witchandherblackcat,"wellsustainedbyMrs.SamsonandMrs.Marsh. ThebestdressedgirlwasMissL.Mar tinasaBelgian,whichcharacterthe youngladycarriedoutverysuccess fullythroughouttheevening.

Thedancingwasenjoyedbyoneand all,thefloorbeinginfirst-classorder, thankstothoseyoungmenwhoput insomuchtimepolishingonthepre. viousnight.

ideaofMissHarcourt'sprudence,however,thantothinkthatshewill. ThecontestantsintheQueenCompetitionareMrs.T.B.Clegg,theHospitalQueen;MissC.Mosca,theTown Queen;MissL.Clifford,theBrookhamptonQueen;andMissK.Crowley,theIrishtownQueen.Eachyoung ladyhasairactivecommitteetocanvasshersuccess,andthefinestthing thatcanbesaidofthecontestsofar isthattherehasbeenabsolutelyno friction,afactorwhichsooftenmars similarcompetitions.Thecandidates andtheirassistantsrealisethattheir effortsaredirectedtotheextensionof God'sworkonearthinhelpingtofurthertheeducationoftheCatholic child.Eachweekanentertainmentis beingheldintherespectiveconstituenciesoftheseveralcandidates,and. toputitbriefly,thingsaregoingsplen. didly.Themostrecententertainment,heldatMr.L.McAlinden'sresidence,onthe27th,ult.,onbehalfof theTowncandidate,wasahugesuccess.Oyerfortyguestsparticipated ineuchreanddancing,andtheeveningwasamostenjoyableone.

Theladies'committeecarriedout theirresolutionasregardsthesupper, whichwassumptuoustosaytheleast ofit.Apleasingincidentoftheeven ingwasthepresentationofabeautiful bouquettotheHon.Mrs.Collieron herarrivalbyMr.Andrews,onbehalf oftheladies'committee,asamarkof appreciationofherfirstvisittothe district.Duringtheevening,Mr.Schusen's spotlightplayedonthedancers,and addedtothesuccessoftheschemeof decorationsbythe"SouthernLights" effectobtainedwiththecoloured streamsoflight. FatherHayeswishestothankboth committeesandallthosewhosoably assistedinmakingthefunctionthesuccessitwas;alsoMr.Samson,ofPerth. forhisdonationofallthewhitepaper necessary.Nottobeforgottenare themanywell-wisherswhogavedonationsofcashorgoods,collectedby membersoftheladies'committee.The financialresultswillbeinthevicinity of£35net,whichisarecordforthis annualfunctiontodate.

BothcommitteesmetatthePresbyteryonTuesdaylast,anddiscussedthe nextandlastfunctionfortheyear. Thiswilltaketheformofaconcert anddanceonTuesday,September23.

Afullorchestrawillheinattendance. andtheservicesofsomefirst-classartistshavebeenprocured,andwith thepriceofticketsat1/6toall(children6d).intendingpatronsareassuredofagoodnight'sentertainment.

Donnybrook

WeregrettoannouncethedeparturefromourmidstofamostexemplaryCatholicladyinthepersonof MissS.D.Ryan.MissRyanhasbeen aresidentofDonnybrookforanumberofyears,andhasbeenalwayscloselyassociatedwithworkonbehalfof theChurch.Foranumberofyears shehasfilledthepositionoforganist inthelittlechurch.Shehasalsobeen thebackboneofthechoir,andweshall missherrichandpowerfulvoicefrom thesingingatMassandBenediction. Duringthepasttwelvemontheshehas alsohadchargeoftheAltarSociety. theinterestofwhichshehasfostered. Shewillhegreatlymissedfromour congregation.andasalittletokenof theesteeminwhichsheisuniversally held,theCatholicsofDonnybrookentertainedheratasocialeveninginthe ConventSchoolroomonThursdayevening,September4th.MissRyanwill heverymuchmissedbyall:butNA understandthesceneofherfuture careerisToodyay,wherewearesure shewillsoonearnthepublicregardas shehasdonehere,andwillheequallyrespectedforherhelpandexampleas adevoutandpracticalCatholic.

MidlandJunction

IrishNationalForesters

MembersareremindedthattheBrian BoruBranceholdsitsquarterlymeetingintheFriendlySocieties'AssociationRooms,Fremantle,onTuesday next,andthattheHughO'Neill Branchholdsitsquarterlymeetingat 7.30p.m.onThursdaynext)September 11th.,in'Room34,TradesHall(base. merit),Perth.Theexecutivecouncil willbepresentinfullstrength,asalso willmembersoftheBrianBornand JohnDillonBranches.A"listening. in"concert(wireless)hasbeenarrangedfortheentertainmentofvisitors andmembers,attheconclusionof whichthebranchwillmakeapresen tationtoPastChiefRangerBro.E. L.Groessller,andtheHighChief Ranger,Bro.J.Hegney.Junr.will makeapresentatiQnofavaluableF:l.

ver-platedteaandcoffeeserviceand silver-mountedoaktraysuitablyinscribed,.WTrusteeBro.J.J.Snigg,as atokenofthesociety'sappreciationof thisbrother'sservicesextendingback tothesociety'sestablishmentinW.A.

INMEMORIAM.

TROTT.-Inlovingmemoryofour dearhusbandandfather,whopassed awayatPerthonSeptember7,1921.

OSacredHeartofJesus,havemercy onhissoul.

-Insertedbyhislovingwifeand children.

O'REILLY.-Ofyourcharity,prayfor thereposeofthesoulofFather HughO'Reilly,whoseanniversaryis atthistime,andonwhosesoul, SweetJesus,havemercy.-R.I.P.

R.S.L.CharityArtUnion

100,000TICKETSAT2s6d FirstPrize,'S,2000

75percent.ofprofitstoPublicHospitals. 15percent.ofprofitstoIncapacitatedSoldiers.

GETYOURTICKETSTO-DAY,ATALLAGENTS,ORBY DIRECTTO POST STATESECRETARY,RSLPERTH.

1-1

TheCatholicsofthedistricthave beenactivelyengagedduringthepast fewmonthsinanefforttowipeoffthe debtremaining,owingtoextensionto theConventsometwelvemonthsago, asalsotheerectionofanewfenceand gate.Lastyearthecampaignopenedwithanoffensivewhichtookthe formofababycompetition.Sowell isthiswonderfulstrugglestillinthe publicmind,thatitisalmostsuper. fluoustorecallthattheeventwas contestedbythefourmostprecious babiesinDonnybrook(andwehave somepreciousones).Theexcitement, whichwasimmense,wassustained fromstarttofinish,anditwasonly bytheShortestofmarginsknownto thisformofthesportofkings,the extradimple,thatMr.LehanewasenabledtoindicateBabyVincentDurkin asthewinner.Theresultofthiswonderfulcontestgoestoshowthathad DonnybrookbeenawareoftheexistenceofaWembleyEmpirebabycompetition,MaryPatriciaWilsonmight nothavesailedhomesoeasilyinfront ofthe59,999othercontestants.Seeing thatsheisanAustralianresident,we arenotsosurethatshesillverylong continuetoholdthebeltastheEmpire'sbonniestbaby.

TheChildrenandAdults'Grand PlainandFancyDressNoveltyCarnival,whichistotakeplaceonTuesday,September16,promisestobea monstersuccess.Thehon.secretary (Mrs.Downes)andathoroughlycapablecommitteearetakinganunusual interesttomakethefunctionspe,eally attractiveforpatronsandmeritorious ofexcellentresultssociallyandfinancially.OnSaturdayafternoonnext. 6th.inst.,Mr.Kingdonwillbepresent atthechildren'sdancingrehearsalpracticeintheConventSchool-roomHall. Allthechildrenareexpectedtoattend thesedancerehearsals(freeofcharge) on6th.and16th.inst.,particularly,and thereistobeaprizeforaThree-Step CompetitionattheCarnivalforchildrenonly.Theproceedsareinaid oftheConventSchool,asufficient reasonforarecordattendance.Adults 2s,childrenls.

178XurraySi, Easy-PerthOVearBoans) -Terms

Wehaverecentlyseenitassertedin the"WestAustralian"thataMissS. Harcourt,aN.S.W.resident,laysclaim tothemodesttitleofbeingAustralia's mostbeautifulgirl.Wearenotso sureofthatatall,andwithverygood reasonwemaketheassertion,because inoureffortthismid-wintertofinish offthisconventindebtedness,four charmingyoungladiesareforcingthemselvesonthepublicnoticein theirefforttodecidewhoisthemost charmingyoungladyinDonnybrook andtheqeeenthereof.NowDonnybrookisinAustralia,andMissliarcourtisherebyinvitedtomakeafifth intheno-eybrookOueenCompetition ifshethinkssheisthemostbeautiful girlinAustralia.Wehaveabetter

Mr.AllanSwan,theeldestsonof Mr.andMrs.Swan,ofHolmesdaleroad,MidlandJunction,isatpresent onaholiday(businessandpleasure combined)totheEasternStates,particularlySydney,wherehisparents'relativesreside.Allanisanexemplary youngmanandextremelypopular.He carriesthebestwishesforhissuccess ofhisnumerousfriends.TheZea. landia,whichlefton16th.ult.,landeo himsafelyatManly,whereheisthe guestofhisaunt,andwehopetosee himreturntoMidland,ashewould betrulymissedandhardtoreplace, beingaworthysonofhighlyesteemedandwell-respectedparents.Two youngbrothersareannualboardersat NewNorciaCollege. CongratulationstoMissRubyO'HalloranonherrecentsuccessesinShorthand,especiallypassingwithmerit. SergeantandMrs.O'Halloranhavereasontobeproudoftheirfamily,so speciallytalented-theMissesLilyand Rubybeinghigh-classpianoforteand violinplayersrespectively,andMr. Svd.O'Hallorantheireldestson,hayingpassedsuccessfullysometimeago andtakenupthedentistryprofession. Thisfamilymeritsadmiration,being includedamongtheworthiestofour practicalCatholiccommunity.

Mr.McSkeneisamongusagainafter threeweeksinSt.John'sHospital, Suhiaco.

C.B.C.JuniorOldBoys'Dance, Thursday,September11,atSt.George-s Hall;Sheridan'sOrchestra.Subscription:Gentlemen4s,Ladies3s.

a

Saturday,September6,1924.

NewNorciafootball AMONGTHEJUNIORS.

Kelliherv.Grogan. OnSaturdaylastKellihermetGrogan,andthelatterwonby62to6.6 Asthescoresindicate,thekickingwas verysure,althoughthefieldwaswet andslippery.O'Halloranplayedwell intheforwardline,andkickedthebei- terpartofGrogan'sscore.Inthe middlePfthelastquarterthegains hadtobestopped,owingtotheheavy showerswhichhadbegun.Whenthe gamerecommenceditwasdoubtful whowouldwin,butGrogan'steam scoredagoal,thusputtingtheminthe leadby2points.Grogan,O'Halloran, andMatthewsshowedoutamongthe leaders,whilstHearne,Tomney,and SIFRaefoughthardforthelosers.

WalshvHearne.

Oneofthematchesinthelatest roundwasHearneagainstWalsh,on thesmallfield.Hearne,winningthe toss,decidedtohavethewindinthe lastquarter.Therewerelightshow- ersfallingduringthematch,andthe fieldwasveryslippery.Atfirstagainst thewindHearneregistered2.1.But Walsh'steamsoonralliedandscored 1.1.Inthesecondquartertheplay wasfairlyeven,withHearne3.2to Walsh's2.2.Inthethirdquarter Walshgotonagoodleadthatcould notbereducedbythelosers.Thefinal scoreswere6.4to3.6.Thebestfor thewinnerswereThompson(rover), Gallagher,andFitzpatrick,butall playedwell.Hearne,Madigan,Mae samandReadingstruggledhardfor thelosers.

Teamsnowstand:Kelliher,19;Grogan17:Walsh,12;Hearne,7.

Amusements

Theprincipalscreenattractionon thenewprogramme,commencingto- day,Saturday,September6th.,willbe "TheMarriageCircle,'anadaptation fromthestageplay"OnlyaDream," byLotherSchmidt.Thecastisan unusuallybrilliantone,andincludes FlorenceVidor,MariePrevost,Monte Blue,AdolpheMenjou,CreightonHale andHarryMyers.Thepicturegives apeepbehindtheportieresofmarried life,andrecountstheadventureofa youngmarriedwoman,boredwithher ownhusband,andbentonstealingthe husbandofherbestfriend.Thevau- devillesectionoftheprogrammewill beprovidedbytheKennedyEntertain. ers,whowillcommencethesecond weekoftheirseason.Thesetalentes performerswereaninstantaneoussuccessontheiropeningnight,andtheir popularityhasnotwaned.Mr.Keith Kennedyisaviolinistofrareability. andhisrenderingofSarasate's"Gypsy Music"hascausedmuchenthusiastie comment.Hisnumbersnextweekwill include13rahm's"HungarianDance" andamedleyofIrishairs.Mr.Lance Kennedy,theflautist,whoseperform. anceofhisowncomposition,"TheWindstorm,"createdsuchafurorelast Saturdaynight,willplaythewaltz from"Faust,"andAirwithvariations Thecompanywillmakeafeitureof Hawaiianmusic.andwillintroduce ukulelesandsteelguitars.MissNorali Howard,MissMarieGrist,andMiss MarjorieWhytewillappearinIwo':numbers.Thepictorialprogrammewill includeaspecialcomedyandnovelty picture,andthePrinceofWalesOr- chestra-de-Luxewillrenderthemuei. calaccompaniments.Thecusternary Sonoraconcertwillprecedetheeven-ingperformance.Seatsmaybere- servedatthetheatre,orbyringing No.A2222,anddaysalesforstallskr Saturdaynightareobtainableatthe boxoffice.

ALLENDOONECOMPANY.

Thepassageoftimedoesnotappear todimthequaintcameosofIreland's half-forgottenpastordimitscharm. TothenativeofOldErin,orhisde- scendantsabroad,therefore,playslike "SweetCountyKerry"haveanirres. istibleappeal.Theformerlovethembecausetheyremindthemoftheirnative land,tielatterbecauseahereverthe Iriehmz%roams-andheroamssome- heremainsIrishandlighthearted.As avehiclefortheexploitationofthat sparklingwit,andthetellingofasweet lovestory,itisadmirablytothepur- pose.Asadelineatorofthesetypes ofcharacter,AllenDooneoccupiesa nicheofhisown.Hehasaneaseand fluencythatseemstodissociatehim fromanysuspicionofacting,inshort. itistheoldRoman'sembodimentof the"arsestcelareartem,"artofcon- cealingart.Hischarminglymelodioussongsareechoedandwhistledthrough- outtheland,theyareofthepeople, andformafittingcomplementtothe scenesofinnocentgaietytheyillurnin. ate.Theshowingoftheracehorse Killarneyisaneatpieceofwork,while theflightofthecarrierpigeonsto bringthenewsoftheraceisacleverly

WhatWillItBe?

AnotherGreatBoanExpansion

OpeningShortly!

ItmightseemimpossiblethattherewasanyroomforanythingadditionalinanEmporium,thesizeofBoans, hutatnoverydistantdatethecurtainwillunfoldananothergreatBoanExpansion."Whatwillitbe?At thepresenttimewearenotinapositiontomakeadefinitestatementaboutit,butweaskyoutowatchfor announcementofitsopening.Preparationsforitsopeninghavebeengoingonformonthspast,andnow nearlycomplets.Itsappointmentswillherichandluxurious,itwilldealincommoditiesthatareenter- taining,useful,timesavingandeducctional.Ahugenewfloorspacehasbeenpreparedforit.Watchcarefully forfurtherannouncements.Whatwillitbe?

BOANSLIMITED,UniversalProviders,

WELLINGTONandMURRAYSTREETS,PERTH

conceiveddevice,oneofinanefeaturet thatliftthisplayoutoftheconen tionalgroove.Theboxplans:ireat icholson's.

PRODUCEMARKETREPORT.

TheWestralianFannersLimited. Wellington-street,Perth,reportunder datethe3rd.September,1921,esfol. lows:-

WheatenChaff:Theweek'stransac- tionintheMetropolitanCheriYards hasbeenapproximately16,000bagsof chaffand750bagsofoats,showing verymuchlighterconsignmentsof chaff,withoatsbeingthesameasdar- ingthepreviousweek.Thechaffmar- ketopenedupeasier,buttowardsthe endoftheweekfirmedforprimesam- ples,f.a.q.toprimebeingpractically unchanged.Twotrucksofexceptional qualityfetched£7:7s6dperton. Thesewereboughtforspecialorders inhandforracehorsepurposes.

F-aq toprimesoldat£72s6dto£75s,with averagequalitysellingfrom£6lOsto £615s,mediums£5lOsto£515s,and inferiordownto£42s6d,accordingt:, thepercentageofdamagedchaffcon Mined.

OatenChaff:NoprimeoatenCaen hasbeenonthemarketduringthe periodunderreview,butgoodme- diumsweresellingat£6to£65s,an' mediums£55sto£515sperton.

Oats:Theoatmarketisinclinedto heslightlyeasier,withgoodheave feedsrealising3/10perbushel,ana taily,thin,andinferiorqualities,con- tainingdrakeandforeigngrainselling downto3/5to3/7perbushel.

Wheat:Consignmentsofwheata, themetropolitanmarkethavebeen welluptorequirements,andwiththe Londoncablesindicatinglowerprices ourmarketishackto5/10perbushel.Secondgradesareworth5/7to5/8. withsmuttyandinferiorworth3/6to 5/-,accordingtothepercentageof smutandforeignmattercontained.

Potatoes:Twotrucksoflout,pota- toeshavebeenunderthehammer duringtheweek.OnetruckwassoY. at£7,andthesecondtruckat£72s 6dperton.

Weinviteallfarmerswhohavepro, ducetoselltoconsignsametoourselvesatPerth,andonarrivalourauc- tioneerwilldohisutmosttoebtain thehighestmarketrates,andprempt returnswillberendered.

1,800MILESBYESSEX

Mr.Geiger,ofSwanbourne,recentlycompleteda1,800-miletouroftheGer aldtondistfict,andfirmlydeclaresthat thereis"nothingtoapproachtheEs- sex."Togiveoneanideaoftherid- ingcomfortofthecar.hequoteshis firstday'sjourneyof316milesfrom SwanbournetoGeraldtonin151hours, whichincludedastopforlunch.He reachedthenorthernportat7.45p and"feltgoodforanother200miles."

Thecarperformedwonderfullywell throughouttheentiretrip-theonly attentioe,requiredwasoiling.

FromGeraldtonnumerousrunswere madetooutlyingdistricts.Ofinterest toreaderswillbetheperformanceof theEssexSixonthetriptoNorthern Gully.Tousethewordsofoneof theparty:"Somedistanceoutwe struckfourmilesofnewroad,which hadbeensoakedby99pointsofraid intheprevious24hours.Wesimply ploughedthroughwindand,slush.

whichquitefrequentlyreachedthe frontaxle;thecarpulledthroughwon- derfullyinsecond,andonceonnormal countryroadagain,weallagreedupon thegreatpullingpowerofthecar. Mr.Ennis,managerofMillar'sTand 'F.Co.,Geraldtonbranch,whoisa motoristofsomeyearsstanding,was astoundedattheperformance. Onthereturnjourney,Mr.Geiger visitedMr.Rothe,ofCoorow,another Essexowner.Mr.Bothewasmore thansatisfiedwithhiscar,andem- phasiseditspullingpowerinsand. Quiteanumberofinterestedpersons werefavourablyimpressedbythecar's performance,andfourofthem:lecided tobecomeproudownersimmediately

HighgateButchery CORNERBEAUFORTANDHAS. ROLDSTREETS. BESTQUALITYATLOWEST PRICES. WatchOurWindows. F.BOHLING. 'PhoneA4535.

Sonora

CLEARASABELL.

Direction UnionTheatresLtd. CommencingANOTHERSaturday,Sept8th OUTSTANDING PROGRAMME. -HeadedbyTheAmazingPhotoplay,"THE WithMARRIAGECIRCLE." anexceptionalcast,including FLORENCEVIDOR,MARIE PREVOST,MONTEBLUE,and CREIGHTONHALE. AndSecondWeekof THEKENNEDY ENTERTAINERS InanEntirelyNewProgramme.SpecialComedyandNoveltyPictureSeries. PrinceofWalesOrchestra-de-Luxe. SonoraConcertatEveningPer- formancesfrom7.30till7.55. BoxPlansatTheatre-Tel.A2222. DaySalesforStallsforSaturday nightobtainableattheBoxOffice.

Tonequalityistheoutstanding fsatureofSONORA,amarvellop sweetnessandclaritythatrenders everynotewithperfectdistinctness,unmarredbymechanicalinterferenceofanykind.

Solelyfrom

TheCatholicChurch,the BibleandTradition

(ByRev.G.J.Griffin.)

JTheBibleisthewrittenandinspiredChristisintheChurch:Heiswiththe wordofGod.Itwaswrittenorcorn-Church:Heconsolesherinhermany piledandaddedto,graduallyatdiffer-trials:Hehelpsherinherbattlingand entperiodsbymen.Butalthoughmenherunceasingstruggleswiththosewho aretheauthorsofit,andhavewrit-opposeher,someofwhomareherown tenitorspokenit,yeteverywordofchildren,butungratefulones,andsome ofwhomareherdeclaredenemies.She isnow,andhasalwaysbeen,persecuted,opposed,ignoredbytheso-called wiseonesofthisworld.Hereenemies arenumerousandpowerful,sheisconstantlyattackedinathousanddifferentways,hutsheisalwaysvictorious overhereenemies,whooften,onceconsciousoftheirdefeat,throwthemselves downbeforeher,acknowledgeherdivinemission,andbecomeherdevoted children.

itandeveryparticleofit,isthework oftheHolyGhost-allofitisinspired bytheHolyGhost.WeCatholics oftencalltheSacredBooks"theHoly Scriptures"or"HolyWrit,"andwe havethegreatestrespectandvenerationforthesesacredwritings,believing andknowingaswedothattheyare theinspiredwordofGod.Butthe HolyScripturesarenottheonlysource fromwhichwederivetheknowledgeof theSacredTruthsinwhichwebelieve. TheCatholicChurchteachesthatthe TruthswhichGodasrevealedarecontainedinthewrittenbooksandtheunwrittentraditions.TheHolyScripturesandTraditionareour"Ruleof Faith."Butrememberthesetwo. "TheBibleandTradition,"areatmost onlysilentwitnesses,andtheycannot interpretthemselves.TheBible,such asitstandsinthebaretext,canbe twistedanddistorted,anddraggedto pieces,andgivenathousanddifferent meanings,inathousanddifferentpassages:whkhcertainlythegoodGod andtheGodofTruthneverintended. GodisinfiniteWisdomitselfandmany mattersandpassagesintheBibleare altogetherbeyondourunderstanding. SothatIamforcedtoaccepttheconclusionthattheremustbesomeliving, infallibleauthorityandvoiceonthis earth,avoiceeasilyheard,toexplain tomethemeaningofthesedifficult andhumanlyunintelligiblepassages.

Theologiansemploytheexpression -RuleofFaith,"whichIhavejust quoted:anditsimplymeansthestandardbywhichwedetermineandaccept thetruthsinwhichweareboundto )relieve.Theword"rule"expresses theideaofasomethingbywhichwe aretobeguided,alineofdemarcation, whichistodirectusinourmannerol acting-andtheRuleofFaithmeans thesourcesandtheauthoritywhich guideus,sotosay,intheselectionof thetruthsinwhichwemustbelieve. Faithbeingadivineorsupernatural virtue,bywhichweacceptastrue whatGodhasrevealed,becauseHeis theinfiniteTruthItself-Hecan neitherdeceivenorbedeceived.It followsthatthesourcesfromwhich wederivetheknowledgeofGod's truth,orwhatwecall"theRuleof Faith,"mustalsobedivineandsupernatural.

Christ,herdivineFounder,haspromisedthat"Hewillbewithherall daysuntiltheendoftime."Hehas alsopromisedthattheHolyGhost,the SpiritofTruth,shallabidewithherfor ever.Itisforthisreasondoubtless thatSt.PaulcallstheChurch"thepillarandthegroundoftruth."(1st. EpistletoTimothy,3,15.1

EachProtestantornon-Catholic constituteshimselfthesolejudgeof whatanypassageoftheBiblemeans TheCatholicmanorwoman,onthe contrary,humblyacceptsandfirmly believeswhattheCatholicChurch teachesanddeclarestobethemeaningofthisorthatdifficult,andhumanlyunintelligiblepassageofHoly Writ.Commonsensetellsusthatan infallible,teachingChurchisanabsolutenecessity-elsehowaremento knowandwithcertaintywhattobe. lieveandwhatnottobelieve?Would ithepossibletobelieveinateacheror aChurchwhichcouldleadusastray andteachuswhatisfalse-andyet ChristsaidtoHisApostlesandtoHis Church,"Teachyeallnations."An infallible,teachingChurch,andshe alone,cananswersatisfactorilyevery falsedoctrine,everynewopinion springingup.TheCatholicChurch alonecansaythatsuchandsucha doctrineisthetrueteachingofJesus ChristandofHisApostles. Howarewetoknow,forinstance, thatChristgaveHisdisciplesHistrue BodyandtrueBloodattheLastSup. per?ThewordsofChristhavebeen distortedanddraggedabout.andmaul. edaboutinathousanddifferentways toonumeroustobecounted;butthe CatholicChurchhasalwaystaught, andshestillinfallilyteaches,thatthe sacredwordsofChristaretobeun derstoodintheirliteralandobvious meaning,thatHereallygavethem (HisApostles)hisBodyandBloodto eatandtodrink.Sheclaimsfromher childrenunhesitatingadherenceand faithinthis,asinallherotherteachings.

originalsin.Thiswasthebeliefof theChurchfromallages,thoughnot expresslyandexplicitlycontainedin theScriptures. TheChurchCannotErrinWhatShe Teaches.

Again,intheyear1870,attheCoun ciloftheVatican,theInfallibilityof theSovereignPontiffwassolemnlydefinedanddeclared.Wemustnowbe lievethatthePopewhenheteachedoctrineoffaithormorals,declares thatdoctrine"exCathedra,"thatis whenhespeaksastheauthorisedHead oftheChurchandthesuccessorofSt. Peter,whoseplaceheholdsamongthe FlockofChrist.Wemustbelieve, suchadoctrinetaughtandpromulgatedbytheVicarofChrist,wemust believethatitiscontainedinthedepositofFaith,andthatitisadoctrine revealedbyGod,eventhoughitbenot explicitlyfoundintheHolyScripture.Previoustotheyear1870the greatmajorityofChristiansalwaysbelievedintheSuccessorofSt.Peteras aninfallibleteacherofthedoctrineof Christ.ButthatdoctrineofPapal Infallibilityhasnowbeendeclaredan ArticleofFaith.whichitwouldbe heresytodeny.YetwhereisthisdoctrinecontainedexplicitlyinHolyScripture?Itisthetraditionofthe Churchdownfromallages,andthe Churchcannoterrinwhatsheteaches. "BeholdIamwithyoualldays," "teachyeallnations-hethathears youhearsMe."Now,iftheChurch cannoterrinwhatsheteaches,neither canthevisibleHeadoftheChurcherr. Again,weallbelievefirmlythatthe bishopsarehigherthanthepriests, thattheyhavemorepowerthanthe priests.YetwhereisthistruthexplicitlysetoutintheHolyScripture? NotonetextofScriptureIthinkcan bebroughttoshowthattherearetwo distinctordersofpriests,onehigher thantheother.Yettodenythat suchisthecasewouldbeheresyand againsttheteachingoftheChurch. AgainChristestablishedtheHoly Eucharistunderthetwofoldspeciesof breadandwine,andonlythecelebratingpriestsareallowedtoreceiveChrist underbothspecies.TheCatholic Churchteachesthatthelaity,whoreceiveonlyunderonespeciesreceives justasmuchasthepriestatthealtar whoreceivesunderbothspecies.How cantheChurchimposethislawof Communionunderonlyonespecies andactrightly?Shehasdonethis fromallagesdownfromthetimeof theApostles,andhowcansheactthus unlessshebetheinfallibleinterbreter oftheScripturesandofTradition?

fants;butwefindtheCatholicchurch doingthisfromtheearliestages,and soitisatraditionandreallyamatteroffaiththatinfantsarefitsubjectsforBaptism,andthattheymust receiveit,eventhoughtheyhavenot yetcometotheuseofreason. Sothat,tosumupwhatIhavesaid, 1repeatthatthetruthsofreligion whichweacceptandarecontainedin thewrittenbooksinspiredbytheHoly Ghost,whichwecalltheHolyScriptures,andintheunwrittentraditions whichhavebeenhandeddowntous fromgenerationtogeneration:the writtenwordandtheunwrittenword. AndIalsoassertthattheCatholic Church,theliving,teaching,infallible ApostolicChurch,andshealone,iSthe authorisedinterpreterandexponent bothofthetruthscontainedinthe HolyScriptureandofthetruthshandeddowntousbytradition.The-/ Churchistheteacher;shetcachesu4 withtheauthorityofChristEniself, andshecannotleadusastray,norcan sheerrinwhatsheteaches;because sheiscarryingoutthecommandof ChristtotheApostlesandtotheirsuc cessorstilltheendoftime:"Going forthteachyeallnations,andbehold Iamwithyoualldaysevenuntilthe endoftime."TheApostlescouldnot, andcertainlydidnot,reachallthena tionsoftheearth,and,therefore,Christ meanttheirteaching-powertobeperpetualandtobetransmitteddownto theirlawfulsuccessors-whoweknow arethebishops,andinalesserdegree thepriestsoftheCatholicChurch,all undertheauthorityoftheonesupr-me PastorappointedbyChristHimselfin thepersonofSt.Peter,towhomOur LordcommittedthecareofHiswhole flock:HeistheBishopofRome Christ'sVicaronearth,thesupreme andvisibleheadoftheChurch,theone towhomtheSonofGodsaidwhenhe saidittoPeter,"UponthisRockI willbuildMyChurch."HereisUnity, Apostolicity,Infallibility."Thegates ofhellshallnotprevail."

ELECTRICMOTORS

forHireorSale

FORCASHORON EASYTERMS

From to24-h.p.instock.Suitableforoperationonelectriccurrent assuppliedbetweenKalamundaand Fremantle.AlsolargestockofElectricMotorsonhandsuitableforcountrytowns.

InquiriesInvited. ForParticularsApply:

Again,theCatholicChurchteaches, andweareboundtobelieveitunder painofbeingheretics,thattheBlessed VirginMary,byasingularprivilege, andinviewofthefuturemeritsofher divineSon,wasfromthefirstmoment ofherexistencepreservedfreefrom allstainoforiginalsin.Butwhereis thistruthexplicitlyfoundintheHoly Scriptures?ItistruethattheAngel Gabrielsalutesherwiththebeautiful title"Fullofgrace,"andSt.Elizabeth, hercousin,criesoutinanecstasyof

TheProtestant,ReformedChurches unanimouslydeclared,andstilldeclare, thattheBibleisthesoleRuleofFaith. Buttheyunconsciouslyaccepttraditioninmanydifferentways,andare therebyincontradictionwiththemselyes.Theydeclared,forinstance,that preachersmustneverteachanything "butwhattheCatholicFathers(sic) andancientBishopshavecollectedout ofthatdoctrine."Ipresumethey meanby"thatdoctrine"thedoctrine containedintheHolyScriptures. Then,havetheynotreceivedtheBible whichtheytrustsocompletelyasbeingtheonlysourceoftruth,havethey notreceiveditfromtheCatholic Church,whoseauthoritytheynowrepudiateandwhopreserveditforfifteen hundredyearstillthetimeoftheso-joy,"Whenceisthisgiventomethat calledReformation? HowdotheytheMotherofmyLordcomestovisit knowwhethertheCatholicChurchdur-me;"andMaryherselfdeclaresthat ingthosefifteenhundredyearshasnot"allgenerationsshallcallmeBlessed." disjointedit,andcorruptedit,andThesedifferentpassagesallshowher addedontoitsomenewmatter?exalteddignityandhereminentholtTheywillnotacceptthelivingteach-ness,butitcannotbeprovedbeyond ingChurchofthePopesandofnine-adoubtand,sotosay,mathematically teencenturies,yettheywillacceptthefromthesetextsthatshewasconceivBiblewhichthatChurchhaspreserv-edwithoutsin.Traditionandthe edforthemandwhichtheynowcallconstantteachingoftheCatholic theirown. Churchmakesknowntousbeyonda TheCatholicChurchisaTeaching doubtthatMarywaspreservedfree Church. fromallstainoforiginalsin,thatshe

TheChurchisaboveallandbeforewasalwaysimmaculate,andwasnever alla"teachingChurch."ChristdidforoneinstanttheenemyofherCreanotcommandHisdisciplestowrite,forbytheslighteststainofsin.Down butHedidcommandthemtoteach.fromthetimesoftheApostleswefind "Teachyeallnations,"Hesaid."Asbishops,priests,andCatholicwriters theFatherhassentMe,Ialsoienddeclaringinthemostemphaticlanyou."SothattheChurchiseverandguagetheeminentholinessandfreealwaysandeverywhereamongus,anddamfromsinoftheVirginMotherof Sheisaliving,undying,teaching,andGod;andtheCouncilofTrentitself, infalliblesociety.SheiscomposedofwhendrawingupitsdecreeonOriginal humanbeings,butsheisundertheSin,andassertingtheCatholictruth guidanceoftheHolyGhost,"theSpiritthatweareallbornwiththisstain ofTruth."whoteachesheralltruth,transmittedtousfromourfirstparandwhosuggeststoher,accordingtoents,thatweareborn"childrenet Christ'sownwords,everythingthatHewrath,"theCouncildeclaresthatit hassaidtoher."Sheiscomposedofdoesnotwishtoincludeinthispentheteachersandthetaught.Thatiserallawtheever-blessedVirginMarv: tosaythatintheChurchtherearethustacitlyaffirmingitsbeliefinthe comememberswhosedutyitistoImmaculateConception,anddeclaring teachandtoguide,andothermem-forthetimebeingthatitwasthefeelherswhosedutyitistobetaughtandingoftheChristianpeoplethatMare tobeguidedbytheirlawfulpastorswaspreservedfreefromallstainof

AgaintheChurchbaptisesinfants, andcommandsherprieststodoso: yetwhereisthebaptismofinfantsprescribedintheGospelbyChristorprar tisedbytheApostlesduringthefirst yearsoftheChurch'sexistence?We knowthatChristhasestablishedthe SacramentofBaptism,thatHehas sentHisApostlestobaptiseinthe nameoftheFatherandoftheonand oftheHolyGhost,andthatHehas openlyassertedthatBaptismiseeces. saryforsalvation.Butwheredowe findHimdeclaringthatinfantsjust bornmustreceiveBaptism,andthat theyarecapableofreceivingit?The BaptismofinfantsisnowherementionedintheGospel,norisitexpressly assertedthattheApostlesbaptisedin-

Unbehaun&Johnstone (W.A.)Ltd. RADIOHOUSE MURRAY-STREET,PERTH. TelephonesA3131and3377.

5UCCLS5r1.1. TRA111.

SICRLTARIAL

[BUSINESS

IACCCUKTMCV

.0. j+nuK.

Ifyouwanttocontinueeducation,prepareforsmile.xamination orstudybusinesssubjectsforacareer,theC.C.C.canhelpyou.Teachers andstudentsstudywithus-theformerfortheirownhigherexaminations,andtheyoungerpeopleforadvancementinlife.TheCatholic Schoolauthoritieshaveexpressedveryfavourableopinionsofourpostal lessonsandmanyteachersareenrolled.Specialfeesarequotedfor groupsofstudentsfromConvents.Lessonsarepostedtoallpartsofthe State.Writefordetailsofoursubjectsandfees.

CommonwealthCorrespondenceCollege

PROPRIETORS:C.C.C.,LTD. 915-17HAY-STREET,PERTH.

ConcerningManyThings

wm,eanpuleAmoollIMPO04

YoungPriest'sBraveDeed.

Anumberofyoungpeoplewent swimminginTroutRiver,nearthe cityhighschoolatPreshtigo,Wis., U.S.A.Oneofthegirlsgotbeyond herdepthandtheother,attempting torescueher,bothgrappledandsank intenfeetofwater.Thecriesofobserversreachedtheearsofayoung priest,FatherJamesR.Hodik,who hadjustreceivedhisfirstappointment asassistantpriestatSt.Mary's,Preshtigo,whowaspassingatsomedistance.Runninguptothespot,he h -wastoldwheretheunfortunateshad onedownthethirdtime.Hastily rowingoffhiscoatandshoes,he calculatedthespotanddivedintothe deepwater.Locatingthegirls,he broughtthemtothesurfacestillclingingtoeachother.Beingapowerful swimmer,hemanagedtogettosafety, notwithstandingthathewasclutched andalmostdraggedunderbyoneof thehelplessvictimsoftheaccident. Undeshisdirectionfirst-aidwasapplied,andaftertenminutes'workthey wererevived.Whendoctorsarrived theyhadhighpraisefortheyoung clergyman,whohadbeenordainedjust threeweeks.

MonksRe-OccupyAncientConvent.

InaccordancewithadeedofleaseholdenteredintowiththeAustrian Government,theCanonsofSt.Augustine,ofNeustift,nearBrixen,inthe southernTyrol,havereoccupiedthe crumblingoldBenedictineconventof Ossiach,suppressed150yearsago.The picturesqueoldcloistralsettlementis onLakeOssiach,inCarinthia,Austria. Newreligiouslifewillbeinjectedinto theancientconventandanewcommunitybuiltroundthesirdilapidated buildingsthatremain.Thevicarof thevillageofOssiach,theauthorano poetLenzvonSteyer,formanyyears soughttherevivaloftheconvent,and Dr.Hefter,BishopofKlagenfurt,succeededinattainingthatend.The CanonsofNeustiftarediligentand efficient,especiallyineducationalwork, andalthoughtheyfaceaseveretask inrehabilitatingthedilapidatedcommunity,itisexpectedthatsoontheir newinstitutionwillbethrivingasit wasathousandyearsago.

IntroductionofProtestantismInto England

"TotheuniversitiestheReformation hadbroughtdesolations.TothepeopleofEnglandithadbroughtmisery andwant.Theonceopenhandwas closed;theonceopenheartwashardened.Theancientloyaltyofmanto manwasexchangedforthescuffling ofselfishness.Thechangeoffaith hadbroughtwithitnoincreaseoffreedomandlessofcharity.Theprisons werecrowdedwithsufferersforopinion,andthecreedofonethousand yearswasmadeacrimebyadoctrine ofyesterday.Thefruitsofthenew beliefwerecrimsonedinthebloodof thousandsoftheEnglishpeasants." ThesewordswerewrittenbytheProtestanthistorianFroude. --

ABoyChampion.

.,.archonastretcher-bedandlaid ,ownbeforetheCommunionrails.She wasMrs.Sweeney,whoisunderthe careoftheLittleSistersofthe*Poor it:Edinburgh,andshehadmadethe forty-milejourneyfromthecityina motorvan,fastingallthewayinorder toreceiveHolyCommunion.Itwas thesecondtimeshehadbeentothe shrine.Herfirstvisitwasmadein Octoberlast.Shehadthenbeensufferingforseventeenyearsfromrheumatoidarthritis,andwaswhollyurs abletomoveanylimb.Onreturning coEdinburgh,however,andbeingunstrappedfromthestretcher,shefound shecouldliftherhandtoherheadand moveherfeet.Nowshehadcometo theGrottoagaintogivethankstoOur Ladyforherpartialrecoveryandto seekfurtherrelief.Isawherlater intheday,lyingonherstretcherin frontofOurLady'sstatue,caring nothingforahighandboisterouswind, quietandhappy,herpoorpalehands passingthebeadsofherrosarythrough theonce-palsiedfingers,herlipsmovinginthefamiliarprayer.

AKnockfortheCritics.

FatherHilary,ofBarenton,the Capuchinscholar,famedforhisresearchesinEtruscanantiquities,has againastonishedthescientificworld, thistimebydecipheringcompletely andexactlythetwoso-called"Goudea Cylinders,"preservedinthePans Louvre.Thesecylindersareperhaps theoldest"books"inexistence.They areChaldean,andwrittenonearthen materialwhichwasbaked,brickfashion,togreathardness.Theyare namedfromGoudea,apriestandking whoruledinChaldeaabout2100.2080 B.C.-beforethetimeofAbraham.

FatherHilary'sdiscovery,saysthe "FranciscanHerald"(XI.,5),"isofthe firstimportance,asthetextproves thatcertainkingshithertolookedupon assuccessorstooneanother(apparentlyupsettingthechronologyofthe Bible,muchtothedelightofitscritics)werereallycontemporarydynastiesatBabylonandNineveh,Another 'triumph'ofpseudoscienceoverthe Bibleisthusexplodedbythepoor Capuchin,andalessontaughtthe scientificworldnottobetoohastyin itsconclusions.'-The"AveMaria."

TheHolySeeandRoumania.

one'shouseasewerurabaddrain,but themomentitwasdiscoveredsteps weretakentoremovethedanger.No suchaction,however,wastakentopreventtheintroductionofimmoralliteratureandthesecularpapersthatpoisonedthemindsoftheirreadersand destroyedalladvancementtovirtue andpurity.Thesepapersnowgave themostgruesomedetailsofevery crimecommittedinthecountry,and themoralsenseofthepeoplewasbecomingpervertedthereby.Therewere alsofartoomanyCatholicswhodid notsubscribetoaCatholicpaperfrom JanuarytoDecember,yetwhonever thoughtofprohibitingfromtheir homesthehorriblerubbishofwhich hespokeandcondemned-Godwarnedtheminthemostsolemntone againstgivingscandal,andthosewho preferredthepoisonousPresstothe clean,wholesomeandfaith-strengtheningCatholicPresswereindeedguilty ofthesinofscandal.Theeffluvia fromthebadPresswaslikeacirclein thewaters-alwaysincreasing.Mothers andfathersespeciallyshouldguardand cherishthepurityoftheirhomes,and theywouldbeassistedinthisbysubscribingtotheCatholicpapersand shunningthegarbageamongthesecularPress.

JohnDevoyVisitsIreland, JohnDevoyleftAmericarecentlyon avisittoIrelano.Heisnow81years ofage,andha!,notbeeninIreland since1879.Theveteraneditorofthe "GaelicAmerican"wasbornatKill, CillDara,andwaseducatedatthe ChristianBrothers'Schools,N.RichmondSt.,Dublin,theCentralModel SchoolMarlboroughSt.,andtheold CatholicUniversity.Hebecamea Fenianin1861,andservedinthe FrenchForeignLegion.Arrestedin 1866hewasreleasedfromChatham PrisonwithO'DonovanRossain1871, andwenttoNewYork,wherehejoinedtheClan-nit-Gael.HistourofIreland,England,andScotlandin1879 wasmadeunderanassumedname. Mr.Devoy'sactiveconnectionwiththe preparationsforthe1916risingwere recentlydescribedbyhimselfinthe "GaelicAmerican"andthe"IrishIndependent,'hisrevelationofhitherto unknownepisodesaddingchaptersto thehistoryofastirringperiod.Mr. DevoydefinitelybrokewithMr.de Valerain1920,firstoverthelatter' "WestminsterGazette"interviewinreferencetoCubanstatusforIreland. WhentheTreatywaswonMr.Devokgaveithisfullsupport.

Dudley&Dwyer

PROPERTYAGENTS,BUILDERS,SWORNVALUATORS. ECONOMICCHAMBERS.CORNERWILLIAMandHAYSTREETS. HOUSESFORSALE,CITYANDSUBURBS,ONTERMS:,RENTS COLLECTED.MONEYTOLEND.ESTABLISHED1912.Tel.A3370. AGENTSFORCOLONIALMUTUALFIREINSURANCECO.,LTD.

TheBishopofSalford(Mgr.Cesartelli)toldaninterestingstoryabout oneofhisformertutorswhenhe preachedontheoccasionofthegolden jubileeofSt.Peter'sChurch,Salforn. ThefirstrectorofSt.Peter'sChuith, saidhisLordship,wasFatherHenry Beswick.Hiscareerwasaremarkableone.In1844,asaboy,hewas trainbearertoBishopSharpies,the founderofthediocese.Owingtothe absenceofCatholicschools,Father Beswickhadtoattendanon-Catholic school,buthewassopersecutedthere thathehadtoheremovedtoanother school.Hewasachampionofthe Faith,andasayouthlecturedtononCatholicsonCatholicdoctrine.He went4tobusiness,butlefthiswork tostudforthepriesthoodatAllHallowsCollege,Ireland.Laterhewas appointedamasterattheCatholic GrammarSchool.l'here,theBishoprecalled,hehimselfwasoneofhispupils. HealsoassistedatFatherBeswick's firstMassiv.theSalfordCathedralat midnightonChristmasEve.1862. FatherBeswickwasappointedtoopen theparishofSt.Peterin1868. He diedin1880attheageofforty-eight.

AnOldWoman'sThanks AtouchingincidentoccurredatCarfin-"TheScottishLourdes"-inthelittlechurchofSt.FrancisXavier,says the"Universe."JustbeforeMasshemu.anoldwomanwasborneintothe

ThenegotiationsfortheConcordat betweentheHolySeeandRoumania havebeenbroughttoaconclusion, saystheRomecorrespondentofthe "CatholicTimes."TheHolySeehas beenrepresentedbyMgr.BorgonginiDuca,SecretarytotheCongregation frExtraordinaryEcclesiasticalAffairs, andMgr.Dolci,ApostolicNuncioat Bucharest;RoumaniabyM.Banu,exMinisterofPublicWorship,M.Pactiscian,DirectorGeneralofPublicWorship,andtheRoumanianMinisterto theHolySee.Thelastthreemeetings wereheldinpresenceofCardinalGasparri.Therenowremainsonly signingoftheConcordatbythehigh contractingparties,followedbythe approvaloftheRoumanianParliament.Theonclusionshavebeen telegraphedtoBucharestbytheRoumaniandelegates,whoawaittheinstructionsoftheirGovernment.

FourVillageMartyrs.

Forthefirsttimesincetheywere puttodeathin1591,thefourmartyrs ofChideack,Dorset-FatherCornelius Mc.shun,JohnTerenceCasey,Thomas 13osgraveandPatrickSalmon-were publiclyhonouredbyaprocessionof theCatholicsinthevillagewheretogethertheylivedandwerearrested. Thefourcompanionswerecapturedat ChideackCastle,thepropertyofSir JohnArundell,whohadtakenagreat interestinFatherMohunsincehis boyhooddays.Theyweretakento Dorchesterandhanged,drawland quarteredonJuly4,1591.Thesiteof thecastleisnowknownasRuins Field,andheretheotherdayfour11. dredpriestsandlaitygathered.and paidhonourtothesemartyrs.the processionendedattheCatholic Church,whichisbuiltonthespot wheretheoldchapel-housestoodafter thedemolitionofthecastle,andIR SolemnBenedictionwasgiven.

ThePoisonPress.

Rev.FatherD.CregartatNorthwich,onareceitSunday,spokein strongcondemnationoftheavariceof modernnewspaperenterpriceinHit, theirsheetswiththeseedsofdestructiontothepurityofthehome. wasanunpleasantthingtohavein

AGoodUmbrella

THEBESTPROTECTIONINSHOWERYWEATHER. Tofeeldryandcomfortable-itcompletestheenjoymentof theouting.Evenifitdoesn'tactuallyrain,there'srealsatisfactioninknowingyouaresafefromsuddendownpours.You needthatumbrella. Wehavetheminthebestmakesfrom8/6,10/6,12/6to36/-.

Bros. TAILORSANDMERCERS,HAYST "WheretheGoodHatsAre"

SPORTING

C.BC.COMPETITIONTEAMS. PremiershipMatches.

OntheafternoonofMonday,the 25th.ult.,wasplayedthematchof theC.B.C.SeniorCompetitionwhich attractedmostattention-thechallengematchbetweentheteamscaptainedby BuzolicandPalandri.Itamplyfulfilledthepromiseofbeingoneofthe mostinterestingoftheseason,atm quiteanumberrolleduptow.... Bothteamswerestrongcombinations, andplaywasveryeven.Buzolics, minorpremiers,werefirsttoscorewith abehind,andrepeatedsoonafter,but theiropponents,arousedbytheirdetermination,repliedbytakingincharge. andSolomonmarkedandputthrough aneasygoal.Forafewminutesthe ballstayedonthecentreandhalf-back lines,butBuzolic'sworkeditupto theirforwards,andaseries'ofshotsre stiltedinsixpoints,W.Brown,C. Brown,R.Cocks,andG.Baldingfiguringprominently.Mostoftheshots weretakenontherun,andfromdiffi cultangles,butsoneshouldhavebeen easygoals.Palandri'satlastbegan tomakesomeimpression,andthrough theworkofDewar,KellyandO'Driscoll,theballwassenttoJ.Lalor,halfforward,andheputhisteaminthe leadbyscoringagoal.Beforeplay couldberesumed,half-timewhistle blew,withthescoresstandingat: Palandri.2.0:Buzolic,0.9. InthesecondhalfPalandri'swere firstaway,buttheireffortswerecontinuallycheckedbythegooddefence

Power,thePrincipal,presentedthe winningcaptainswiththecovetedpet) nants.Hewasdelightedtocongratu- lateallontheformtheyhadshown duringtheseason,andremindedthem thatitwastheywhoproducedthe playerstofilltheranksofthe1st.and 2nd.xviii's.Uponthemrestedthe dutyofkeepingupthehonourofthe schoolonthefootballfield,andintlu samewaytheymustdotheirbestin thedomainofeducation.Thestandardofplaywasashigh,ifnothigher, thanthatofpreviousyears.Thewinningcaptains,J.Palandri,oftheSeniors,andG.Stack,oftheJuniors,were thencalledup,andwerepresentedwith thepennantsastokensofsuccess. Thenwithcheersforcaptainsand schools,theboystroopedoutandthe ceremonywasconcluded.

C.B.0Juniors

Onthe22nd.ult.,attheCollege Oval,thedecidingmatchforthepre- miershipinthejuniordivisionwas played.Thetwocontendingteams werePyeandStack.IfPyewon, Stackhadtherighttochallenge,being onegameahead.Ataquarterpast fourthetwoteamswereintheirallottedplaces.G.Baldinghadcontrol ofthewhistle.FromthestartPye's teamhadtheball,andsoonB.Saimtennotchedagoal.ThenStack's teamcarriedtheballdowntotheir forwardline.andthreepointswere gainedinfairlyquicksuccession.From

commencedonSaturday,August30th. St.Patrick'sBoys'xviii.wereopposed toFremantleBoys'atthePortOval. St.Patrick'sfieldedonly.17men,A. McMahonbeinganabsentee.Theplay throughoutwasofamediocrestand- ard;agustywindmilitatedagainstaccuratemarkingandkicking.Inthe firsthalfSt.Patrick'sprovedmuchsuperior,thescoresreadingat time5goals5behindsto3goals2be-

ChristianBrothers'College2nd.VIII,Champions,1924

G.Jeffrey,G.Davenport,BrotherRahill,J.NlcAuliffe,T.Rodriguez

Dobson,F.Bown,M.Giles,D.Baker,J.Kingston,T.Dwyer,C.

O'Connor,U.Urquhart(captain),M.Cawley,W.Wiese,T.

chell(vice-captain),G.Moloney,Dewar. putuQbyBuzolic,Heaney,andSer, mour,whokeptwellinfrontofthen men,andoftenrelievedthesituation whentheiropponentsseemedmost likescoring.Buttheycouldnotbe alwayssuccessful.J.Lalorsecured, andfromashortrunalongtheleft wing,hestabbedaneatgoal,thusincreasinghisside'sleadtoninepoints.Buzolic'srepliedbyapoint,andthen Arthurcontinuedthegoodworkby addingagoal.Otherattemptswere stopped O'Connor.bySzezecinski,McKenna,and ThenoncemorePalandri's secured,andfromafree,Palandriadd- edapoint,Nomorescorewasmade tillnearlyontime,whenLalorputin alongrun,andmanagedtoeludeSey. mourlongenoughtoputthroughthe lastgoalofthematch.Playcontinu edforanotherminuteorso,andat timethescoreswere:Palandri,9.1(25 points);Buzolic,1.10(16points).

BestforthewinnerswereDewar. Lalor,Kelly,,McKenna,O'Connor,and O'Driscoll,whiletheloserswerebest servedbyBuzolic,W.Bro....n,C. Brown,Balding,Seymour.Heaneyand Nind.Apleasingfeatureofthegame wastheumpiringofBro.Seagrave. Twodayslater,ameetingofcompe- tionplayers,Seniorar.dJunior,was calledattheschool,andwereBrother

ascrimmageinfrontofPye'sgoal,

Dunphykickedfullpoints.J.O'Hara followedwithanothergoalforStack's, andonhalftimeB.Saimkenkickeo hissecondgoal.Athalftimethe scoreswere:Stack,2goals3behinds; Pye,2goals.

Onresumingtherewasastrongwind blowingrightacrossthefield,and. playingtheleftwing,Stack'srucks workedtheballuptotheirforwards, whenapointwasgained.Theball travelledupanddownthefieldseveral times,theonlyresultbeingapointto Pye.Afterthattheplaywascon finedtotheleftwing,whereSayers secureditandsentit(5ntoSaimken. whoscoredanotherpoint.Therewas noscoringafterthis,andwhenthefinal whistlewasbrownStack'steamhad minedthetitleofpremiers.Thefinal ?coreswere:Stack,2goals4behinds; Pye,2goal2behinds.Thebestfor 0-ewinnerswereStack,O'Hara,and li,.7ams.Forthelosersthebestwere Pye(21,Savers,gildSheehan.

SCHOOLS'LEAGUEFOOTBAI ASSOCIATION.

St.Patrick'sv.FremantleBoys'. Thefourthroundofmatchesinconnectionwiththeabovecometitionwas

A.

hinds.Theirplayneverthelesswas disappointing,quiteanumberofoppor- tunitiestoserebeingmissed.Inthe secondhalfSt.Patrick'scouldmanageonlyonepoint;theiropponentsincreasedtheirscoreby2goals1behind,leavingthefinalscores:St.Patrick's,5goals6behinds;Pretnantle Boys,5goals3behinds.

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TheReformationandAnglicanism

ReformingtheWorkoftheDeformers .......mpomimme=o0MIDONEW

WhentheEnglishReformersbanned theHolyMass,threwdownthealtars, andintroducedthenewserviceofthe "Lord'sSupper,"theyaddedtoita rubricdeclaringthattherewasnoreal presenceoftheBodyandBloodof Christ,andthatthoughthepeople knelt"inhumbleandgratefulacknowledgementofthebenefitsofChrist," thiswasnottobeunderstoodasan actofadorationoftheSacrament,"for thatwasidolatrytobeabhorredofail faithfulChristians."Thewordsof administrationwereadaptedfromthe Missal,butwithanadditionwhichdeniedanyRealPresence,andmadethe actamerecommemoration.Thus theformofadministrationrunsinthe BookofCommonPrayer:

"WhentheMinisterdelivereththe Breadheshallsay:-'TheBodyof OurLordJesusChrist,whichwasgivenforthee,preservethybodyand souluntoeverlastinglife.Takeand eatthisinremembrancethatChrist diedforthee,andfeedonHiminthy heartbyfaithandwiththanksgiving.' AndtheMinisterthatdelivereththe Cupshallsay:-'TheBloodofOur LordJesusChrist,whichwasshedfor thee,preservethybodyandsoulunto everlastinglife.DrinkthisinremembrancethatChrist'sBloodwasshed fortheeandbethankful.'"

Evenwithoutthewarningofthe rubricagainst"idolatry,"wehavehere anunmistakablyProtestantrite,substitutedfortheCatholicritualofHoly Communion.

Attemptsto"Catholicise"It

TheHighChurchclergyofthe ChurchofEnglandhaveformany yearsbeenclaimingforthemselves priesthoodintheCatholicsense, preachingthedoctrineoftheReal Presencemoreorlessopenly,andin manycaseseithermodifyingthePray- erBookservicetomeetthisnewdevelopment,orinterpolatinginitpas- sagesfromtheMissal.Theydescribe thisnewkindofCommunionservice sometimesas"theEucharist,"often openlyas"theMass."Legallytheir actionisunwarranted,andtheyareseekingtoregularisetheirpositionby takingadvantageoftherevisionof theBookofCommonPrayertosecure analteredCommunionService,which theycanuseas"theMass."Asit wouldbeimpossibletoimposetheir viewonthewholebodyoftheChurch ofEngland,theyhavesuccessfullydirectedtheireffortstoobtaintheinsertionofanalternativeservice,which theycanuse,sidebysidewithanother servicethatwillstillexpresstheviews oftheLowChurchandBroadChurch sectionsoftheEstablishment.On July1st.,the"HouseofClergy"inthe Assembly theChurchofEngland dealtwiththeritualofadministration intheCommunionservicebyadopting arubriccontainingtwoalternative forms,securedbydividingtheexistingformulaintotwoparts.Thefirst part,originallyadaptedfromtheCa- tholicMissal,willthusbeavailable toexpressadoctrineofaRealPresenceandofCommunionintheCatholicsense.andsomeettheviewsof theHighChurchclergy:thesecond part.drawnupbytheReformersto denytheCatholicdoctrine,willremain fn-theuseoftheProtestantwingo: theEstablishment.plainlysettingforththeReformers'doctrineofa merecommemorationinthe"Lord's Supper."ThustheChurchAssembly hasadoptedaresolution;whichis,we believe,absolutelyunexampledinthe historyofanyreliviousbodyclaiming tohecteachingChurch,andapart oftheChurchofChrist,foritsets forthinthesamedecreetheformulas ofcontradictor"doctrines.

ContradictoryResults

ThenewdirectionfortheCommunionServicerunsthus:-

"IndeliveringtheBreadtoeach Communicanthe(theMinister)shall 4ipveither-

"TheBodyofOurLordJesusChrist whichwasgivenforthee,preservethy bodyandsouluntoeverlastinglife'; or"Takeandeatthisinremembrance thatChristdiedforthee,andfeedon Himinthyheartbyfaithandthanks. giving."

"Andindeliveringthecuptoeach communicantheshallsayeither- "'TheBloodofOurLordJesus Christwhichwasshedforthee,preservethybodyandsouluntoeverlast- inglife':or-Drinkthisinremembrancethat Christ'sBloodwasshedfortheeand bethankful'"

SowehaveHighChurchandLow Church,"Anglo-Catholic"andtradi-

1""""'"t

longhaveyoubeenwaitingherefor somebodytotakeyouacross?"

"Yourhusbandhadajobwiththe shippingBoard,Ibelieve.Didhe noticeanythingwrongthere?"

"No.Hewasaninspector,ann

tionalProtestantformssetforthsidewasn'texpectedtonoticethingsthat r bysideaspermittedbythesamewerewong.

* Church,thoughbeingcontradictories oneortheothermustinevitablyex- ColonelGalloper:Haveyouany- ressfalseteaching. ah-oldRomanweapons?" 1. PermittingFalseTeaching. CurioDealer:"Notto-day,sir;but highChurchmennodoubtsaytoIexpectsomeinaboutnextTuesclay. miselvesthattheyarethussecur-Theyain'tquitefinishedrustin'vet. libertytoteach"Catholicdoc-sir." sne"intheChurchofEngland,and ' " " ,..attheyhopetheuseoftheProtest- AnewlydiscoveredglacierinAlaska, .otformulawillgraduallydisappear.accordingtotheNewYork"Tribune," LowChurchmenprobablyconsiderhasbeencalled"TheCostofLiving." thateventheformconcededtotheItmovesdownwardsattherateol. Anglo-Catholicscanstillbeexplainedthreeinchesineverythousandyears. Inthesenseofcommemoration,andto * ' exemptHighChurchclericsfromusing Caller:"IsMissJonesin?" theexplicitlyProtestantformulasis Servant:"No,madame." theonlywaytopreventabreak-upof Caller(surprised):"Couldyoutell theEstablishedChurch.Butevery-mewheresheis?" oneonbothsidesknowsperfectlywell

Servant:"Don'tyouknow,mum? inwhatsensethesetwoformswillbeMissJonesisgoingtobemarried,and used-Nowonderthattherearefrankshegoestothecollegeeveryafternoon protestsintheEstablishedChurchtotakelessonsindomesticsilence." againstthisnewmethodofrevising thePrayerBookbytheinsertionofal-

IbisyourIntesteai'intrigue/1M %Oka,Music,MalWPM.Pon; fromMM O ASOM.LTOSOON 17001$,ISOMons?STRUT(sS SeeiVe),MTN.moteAddress.NW bowfree-asklodes

KALBE'SIMPERIAL ACCORDEONS,HOHNER'SACCORDRONS andMOUTHORGANS(Auto-Valve.etc.),BOOMERANGMOUTHOR. GANS-ALLGERMANMAKE.Pre' WarQualityandPrices.Writeto BOX57,G.P.O.,Perth,forPriceLlt1 BEFOREBUYINGELSEWHERE. SoleAgentsBESSON'SFamcgsBAND INSTRUMENTS ALBECTandSON,LTD.

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theclass,in

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Critic:"Itellyouwhatitis,Mr. ternativeservices.AfewdaysbeforeMcDaub,theseostrichesaresomething thisresolutionontherevisionofthesuperb.Youshouldn'tpaintanything CommunionServicewasadopted,Dr.butbirds." Knox,theformerBishopofManche& Artist(disgusted):"Thosearenot ter,inalettertothe"Spectator,"thusostriches.Theyareangels." describedinplaintermstherealsig. * * * nificanceofsuchproceedings,bywhich Underhill:"Doctor,howcansleep- High,LowandBroadChurchmenholdlessnessbecured?" together- Doctor:"Well,thepatientshould "Theplanadoptedistoprovideforcountslowly,andinameditativeman- eachaformofCommunionServicener,fivehundred,andthen"- suitedtoitsviews.Thethreeschools Underhill:"That'sallverynice,doc- ofclergyhaveagreedthus-'Youshalltor;butbabycan'tcount." teachwhatIholdtobefalse,oncon- * * ditionthatyouletmeteachwhatyou Burglar(soliloquising):"Yernever holdtobefalse.' Anon-theologicalhearagoodwordforahousebreaker. mindwillbeinclinedtothinkthattheTheynevertakeintoconsideration Churchisnotheldtogetherbyitsoldthatwe'reobligedtobeoutinall creeds,whicheachschoolteachesdif-kindsofweather,andthatmostof ferently:notbytheBookofCommonourworkwastobedonewhilelazy Prayer,foronthegreatestofallser-folksissoundasleepintheirbeds." vicesithasnocommonprayer;norby a episcopalgovernment,fortheBishops Theschoolmasteraskedhisclassif donotrule.Thenwhatholdsitto-anyofthemcouldtellhimw;iatan gether?Whatisthecementofthisepidemicwas. heterogeneousmindedbody?The Noanswer. mostobviousanswerwillbeitscorn "Well,Iwilltellyou.Anepidemic monendowments.Removetheseandisanythingthatspreads.Now,what theNationalChurchwilldissolvesoon-isanepidemic?" erorlaterintothreechurches." "Jam,sirl"shouted "Reservation"inAnglicanChurches chorus. Afteradoptingthenewalternative formsforadministrationoftheSacrament,theChurchAssemblyproceededtodiscussthequestionof"reserva tion."andbyaverynarrowmajority adoptedaresolutionpermittingthe keepingofthe"consecratedelements' foruseinadministering"theSacra- ment"inthevisitationofthesick.But bylargemajoritiesitrejectedaneffort ofDr.DarwellStone,oneofthead- vancedHighChurchleaders,tolegal. iseritualorprivateactsofdevotiontothe"reservedSacrament."Itwasa conflict membersbetweentheHighChurch ontheonesideandtheLow andBroadChurchsectionsonthe other.The"ChurchTimes"suggests that,evenifth'sbanonHighChurch practicesbecomeslaw,theAnglo-Ca. tholicclergywillnotobeyit.Thede cisionrecognisinganalternativeCom- munionservicewasreallymoreimportantthanthedebateon"reserva tion,"butthelatteriscausingmore subsequentdiscussionamongAngha cansinthepulpitandthepress.The signsofthetimespointtotheAssem- blydebatesbeingthestartingpointof acutecontroversyintheEstablishedi Church.Oneofitsprominentpreach-I erstoldhisflockthatitwasnotun likelytobreaktheChurchofEngland intotwoopenly-dividedparts.This weregardasanythingbutlikely.The PhurchofEnglandhastoolonghe'id togetherontheprincipleof"agreeing todiffer,"morepolitelyknownasthe nrincinleof"comprehensiveness."TheTheHighChurchBishopofLondontoldhisDiocesanConferencelast monththatitw-sagoodthingthat thereweresomanydifferentforms ofbeliefandpracticeintheEstablish. edChurch,fortheEvangelicalspre vented awaylargenumbersfromdrifting toNonconformity,andthe"An. elo-Catholics"heldbackmanymore fromsubmissiontotheHolySee.This iscorrectenoughasastatementof factsbutgivesastrangepictureofthe conditionoftheChurchofEngland.

Have-A-Laugh

Banker:"Doyouknowanything aboutchequesanddrafts?" Applicant:"Yes,sir.I'verimour furnaceforyears."

Boy.Scout(tooldlady):"MayIancompanyyouacrossthestreet,mad- ame?"

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ForHomeConsumption

-011M111,

THEPOORMAN'SDAILYBREAD.

Notonlytherewherejeweledvestmentsblaze, Andprincelyprelatesbowbefore Thyshrine, Wheremyriadslinethesweptandgarnishedways, ThroughwhichisborneThyMajesty Divine()Jesusoftheeverlovingheart, NotonlythereThouart.

Butwherethelowliestchurchitscross uplifts Abovethecity'ssordinessandsin; Whereallunheededhumanwreckage drifts, Anddrownsamidthefoulnessand thedinThere,too,aneartheverygatesofhell, 0Saviour,dostThoudwell.

OhmeetitisthatroundThyaltar thrones, Thyhighestpriestsshouldministeringthrong Withsilkenrobe,withgoldandpreciousstones, Withsolemnchantandloudtriumphantsong: Whatbeautythattheworldcould givewouldbe

TobeautifultoThee.

Andyettothesethatwork,with grimyhands Andsweatybrowsinditchesandin drains, Thoucomestwithalovethatunderstands Theirlabourillrequited,andtheir pains. WhoknowssowellasThouwhatthey endure, 0FatherofthePoor?

Andso,deephidinmanyacitystreet, Orfarwherelonelyworkersbreak thesoil, AreshrineswhereThoutheMerciful, dostmeet, Inlove'sembrace,thewearyones thattoil. ForthemThyhospitableboardis spread, WithThee,Thyveryself,their DailyBread.

-DenisMcCarthy.

WORDSOFWISDOM.

"Eruditioabsquedilectionsinflat, dilectioabsqueeruditionserratLearningwithoutcharitypuffethup, lovewithoutlearninggoesastray."St.Bernard.

GotoMaryfortheroyalheartof innocence.Sheisthebeautifulgift ofGod,whichoutshinesthefascinationsofabadworld,andwhichnoone eversoughtinsincerityandwasdisappointed-CardinalNewman.

Manyofustaskpleasureinimagininghowweshouldactifourcircum stancesweredifferent;butthatis notthepoint.Thethingistohe usefuljustwhereweare,hereandnow, andmakethemostofpresentopportunities.

Dutyisthegrandestofideas,becauseitimpliestheideaofGod,ofthe souloflibertyofresponsibilityofimmortality.Itisalsothemostgenerousbecause,independentlycifit, thereisneitherpleasurenorinterest.

Strivetorise,tolovegoodnessso farasyoucantohegood;toputaway thosethingsthathindthesoulto earth,tounderstandinyourownlife shotholinessis,andthevisionofGod willbreakuponyoursoulinever-growingsplendour.-Father.Maturin.

KEEPSWEET.

towhichsubmissionwasdue.Before JesusChrist,thatauthority,amongthe Jews,wasinthesynagogue;whentoe synagoguewasonthepointoffalling, JesusChristHimselfappeared;when thisDivinepersonagewithdrew,He leftaChurch.,andwithitHisHoly Spirit.-Bossuet.

REVERENCEINGOD'SCHURCH.

"IrreverencetowardGodwilleventuallylead-indeed,ithasalreadyled -toirreverenceinthehomeandinthe State.Irreverenceandlawlessness aretwinbrothers.Theyalwaystravel together.Oneorthegreatestneeds ofourtimeisincreasedreverencetowardthehouseofGod,theserviceof God,thedayofGodandthewordof God.Inrespecttothefirsttwothe Catholicsputustoshame."-Rev.C. F.McKay,PastorGreeneAve.BaptistChurch,Brooklyn.

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says rooy tionProtestantism,thereligionofthe majorityofthepeople,finditselfintoday.

Referringtothetraininggivenin theCatholicschoolsandtheChristian influencesbroughttobearuponthe child,the"Tablet"goesontosay:

Wehaveheardnothingtoremove usfromourconvictionthatchildren mustbetrainedtohabitsofgoodactingthroughtheinfluenceofreligion. TheCatholicschoolhaswrittenitsrecordslargebeforethecriticalattention oftheworld.WhilenosaneCatholic holdsthateverychildpassingthrough aCatholicschoolissin-proofandabsolutelysafeguardedagainsttheperilof evil,yetitispropertostatethatthe Catholicschoolhasshowninitslong centuriescfexistencethatthebulkat thechildrentaughtinithaveturned outusefultoself,usefultocountry. andfaithfulinservicetoGod.

ABRICK.

Carddidsomethinguncleliked,and hisunclepattedhimontheheadan,' affectionatelysaid:"I'mproudofyou. son,you'reabrick."

"Abrick!"echoedCarl."That'sa queerexpression.Whatdoesitmean?' Itsoundslikeahardname."

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"NowI'mgoingtohearastory," criedCarlinglee,drawinghischairup tohisuncle's.

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"Onedayanambassadorfroma neighbouringcountrycametoseeLycurgusandquestionedhiswisdomin leavingthecityunprotected.

conscience.'ashewrotetoRobertWilberforce,thattheCatholicChurchwas "theonetruefoldandChurchofGod onearth.'Thehistoryofconversions isfullofsuchinstances."

AWORDOFPRAISE

SometimeagoanEpiscopalianministermadethefollowingremarksonhis observationsonalecturetour:

"Irecentlylecturedinalittletown inMichigan.ItwasSaturdaynight whenIarrived,andSundaynoonI wenttothehoteloffice.Itwasrainingsteadily-oneofthosesleety,slushly,disagreeabledaysin-inter.Isaid totheclerk:

"Whataboutthechurchesinthis town?"Helaughedandsaid: "'Idon'tgotoanychurci,myself. Idonotthinkmuchofchurch-going. Andifyouwanttogoandsititout amongalotofemptypews,gooverto mychurch;butifyouwanttosee faithfulness,gototheRomanCatholic Church.AllthemorningI'veseen themgoingpastthisoffice,andthey gowhetheritrainsorshines."

'Youseemtoinclinetowardsthe RomanCatholicChurch,'Isaid. "'IfIweregoingtobeanything,' hereplied,'Iwouldtrytobeit.I wouldnotbeahalf-way.TheChurch seemstomeansomethingtothem. Theydonotsitathomebecausethere happenstobealittlerain.Youwill findthemregularasclock-work,and Ibelieve,theymeaneverywordthey say.'" Alltheworldislookingatyou,and youcannottellwhomyoumaybeinfluencingforgoodbyyourexampleof faithfulnesstoMassonSundays.

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OurStory

THELORDOFYOXLEY

(ByEF.Shallard.)

ThetroopclatteredandjungleditsThebuzzoftalkcamefromthesol wayalongthedustyroad.Onthed:ersastheythrongedthroughthe right,abarehillslopedupwardstotheechoingarchway. moorsbeyond,dottedwithhugeand "Silence!"cameinRobert'sdominruggedgreyrocks:below,ontheleft,antvoice."Well,mylord,'tisnaught, anarrowvalleycleftthehillssharply,yousee,butoneofthesmallmonasfilledwiththemurmurofanunseenteriesthatmyLordCardinalhassup. streamandtherustleoftheheavypressed.Whatnow?" treesthathidit.

"Ay,itisaneyriethathasbeen

"Apesteonthisendlessmoor!"mut-rif.edalready,Robert,"growledLord teredtheleaderastheyroundedyetWalter."Takeaglanceround,though; anotherjuttingcornerandfacedan-buthaste." otherlengthofdesertedroad."We Robertstrodeacrossthecourtyard, shouldhavebeenatYoxleyerethis,beckoningthementofollow.There Thinkyouthatlastknavesentuswassomehangingbackamongthem. wrong?" Habitisstrong,and,ruinedthoughit

"Likeenough,mylord,"themanwas,morethanoneoftheroughmen, ridingalongsideansweredcarelessly. astheypassedthebrokendoorwayof "Hallthecountrysidewouldhavethechurch,withitsheadlesssaintin the.enicheabove,crossedthemselves beenoutwiththerebelshadtheydarI hurriedlywithamuttered"Ave." ed.Itwouldbeagoodworkintheir'" mindstomisdirectus." LordWalterhadturnedhishorseto

"Mymindmisgivesme,"Lesaidiialf alouu."Yet,theycandonoharaiat Yoxleyandmuchhere-shouldthey havechancedacrossmypoorpeople."

Ilepausedthenandlookedupwards. Therewasarustleinthetreesabove him,andasturdycountrymanina liverycoatscramblednimb'ytothe gatewayfromanoverhangingtree.The monk'sfacebrightenedasheswung himselftotheground.

"Peter!Godbethankedwho broughtyouhere,elsehadImyself triedforYoxleyacrossthemoor.It werebettermyladyshouldbewattled ofthisvisit,thoughtheyhavetheir ridefornothing."

"WhatdotheywantatYoxley, then,Father?"askedthenewc-inier.

"Why,whatthinkyou,PeterSomeonetheywillnotfindthere.Sir Richardhimself."

Theman'sshrewdtannedface lengthened.

"Trueenough,SirRichardain't there,Father;buttheyoungmaster isheexclaimed.

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Theo"ThenIwouldIhadswungthetheascentagain-ruinedmonasteries rogueup!Ihadawillto-cursesondidnotinteresthim-butasudden him!Aretherenoneofourfellowsshoutbroughthimroundsharply. " whoknowthesewastes,Robert?" ByHeaven,theyhavefoundsome-

captainturnedinhissaddleandone!"Hespurredforwardthroughthe archway."Whatisit?Arebel?"he castaspeculativeglanceatthedarkarchway. menbehind. called. Robertcamerunning.

"No;webeallSouthronshere.We "No,mylord,naughtbutanold men shouldhav Whatnow ebrought lord?"he ofNorfolk'smonk.Wefoundhimlurkinginthe " askedasLordWalterpulleduphisruins.

horseabruptly,and,leaningsidewaysWhatdoeshehere,with Amonk fromhissaddle,peeredintothevalleyaplagueonhim?wastheimpatient below. questionofthedisappointedseeker. "Oneofthebrothersstolenbackto hismonastery,Iexpect.But,mylord.heshouldbeabletodirectus toYoxley,seeYou.Hereheis."

"Look,"hesaid,pointing,andthe captainedgedcuriouslytowardshim, whilethetroopbehind,withsomeconfusionandmuchclatter,cametoa suddenstop.

"Thatrock,mylord?"Robertscan nedthegreyfragmentthatthrustitselfthroughtheleaves.

"Thatisnorock,man!Itisabuilding-andastrongoneatthat!Yoxley,afterall,maybe,and,ifso,itis unwarned,ortherewouldhavebeen mentogreetusfromtheshelterof thoserocks,"withajerkofhisthumb upwards."NeverwouldRichardof Yoxleyhaveletuscomethusfarundisturbedifhehadexpectedus."

"H'm-yes.Afineplaceforanambush,"Robert'skeenglancesweptthe hillside."Maybeheisnosoldier, though."

"Artwrongthere,Robert.Iknow himofold.HefoughtintheFrench warserehewastwenty,andhasbeen halfhislifeunderarms.Ay,and againsttheheathenTurks,too,ifall talesofhimbetrue.Half-soldier, half-mony,Robert,likeaknightof old,"addedLordWalterwithasneer onhisthinhawk-face."Heshould havebeenaCrusaderandcarriedthe CrosstoHolyLand.But,come,we mustfindawaydown.Theremust besomepath."

Withabriefcommandtothemento remainquiet,hepacedhishorseslowlyforward.Robertfollowed.

Thecliffbelowwasruggedand straightasawallwithtreesandbushes growingoutofeverycleftintherock, and;twasagoodhundredyardsfurtheithatatinyovergrowntrackcould beseenwindingclownintothegloom.

"ThisisnoManorHouse.mylord," exclaimedRobert,eyeingtheunused pathway."Ortheremustbeanother waydowntheravine.Scarceaman adaycanhavepassedoverherefor months."

"Allthemorelikelyaplaceforfly- ingrebelstohidein."answeredLord

Theoldandbentfigureinthetatteredremainsofwhiterobeswas brought,limping,tothehorse'sside, wherehestoodquietly,throwinghack hishoodwithacourteous,ifrather trembling,greeting.Anagedman, withafringeofwhitehairandbright eyesthatlookedanxiouslyfromone sternfacetotheotherintheringof armedmen.

"Whatareyoudoinghere,monk? wasthefirstroughquestion."You shouldbeinoneofthelargermonasteriesofyourOrder,ashisHighness's ordersdirect.Faith!Icouldhang you Ihada mind."

"Mylord,"theoldmanspread handsdeprecatingly,"Icraveyourh dulgence.Theseruinsweremyhome. WhatharmifJliveoutmyfewyears inthem?"

LordWaltersmiledsardonically.

"Andhatchtreason,Idoubtnot. Thispartofthecountryhashatched ittosomepurpose,monk.Youcould tellussomewhat,maybe,ofthissocalled'PilgrimageofGrace,'andthose whorodewithit."Heturnedakeen eyeontheoldman.

"Mylord,themonksmiledwitha lightgesture,asifshowinghimself, "whatuseinme?Overfour-score,and lame.Hangme,ifyouwill;butof plotsIknownaughtsavewhatrare passers-byhavetoldme.AndofrebelsIhaveseennone."

Anaplaudingmurmursweptthrough thecircleofmen.LordWalterfrowneditdown.

"Well,"hesaidwithashrug,"we willtakethatastrue-forwearesomewhatinhaste.DirectustoYoxley Manor,andwewillleaveyouinpo sessionofyourruins."

"Yoxley!"Themonk'sstartledeyes rosequicklytothespeaker'sface: Walterimpatiently."Wemustgo"ThereisnoonebutmyladyatYoxdown." ley.SirRichardisawaythistwelve

Hesethishorseatthedescentwith-month." outmorewords,leaningwellbackas LordWaltergaveashortlaugh. thegreatbeastslitheredandstumbled, "Soyoudoknowsomething,"he rearingandshakinghisloftyhead. mocked.

"Mylord!Mylord!Thehorsewill "Nothingbutwhatthewholecounnottakeit.Plagueonhishothead,"trysideknows,mylord,"theoldmonk mutteredRobert,angrily,swingingoutrepliedsteadily:"SirRichardhasbeen ofhissaddle."Giles.dismountamissingandunheardofforthattimedozenmenandfollow!" hisladymournshimasdead."

Stillgrumbling,hescrambledhastily "Mortdemavie!Thiswillnotsave aiVrhisdisappearingleader.follower'him,monk!"LordWalterinterrupted tithesoldiers. himangrily."Weknowwellhewas "Weshallfindhimatthebottomamongtherebels,ifyoudonot.Direct withabrokenneck."mutteredoneustoYoxley,orI*illreconsiderthat mantoanotherastheirspurredheelsmatterofyourhanging,"headdedsaystriicksparksfromtheout-croppingagely. rock. Foramomentthe-monklooked "Vothe!Takemorethanthistodownwardasifhesitating,then,cornkillhim!"wastheretort."Faith!ingtoadecision,heraisedhishead. Whathavewehere?" "Yoxleyisamileortwoalongthe

Theyhadreachedthebottomnow,roadyouarefollowing.Youcannot andbeforethemroseamassivegate-missit,"hesaidquietly. way,throughwhoseopenarchway LordWalter,withoutfurtherwords, couldheseenglimpsesofpartlyruin-pulledhishorseroundandmadefor ourbuildings.Aruinofrecentdate.thepathway,followedbyhismen, forherewerenocreepingmossesandmorethanoneofwhomfurtivelysaweedstobeautifyandhidethesmokelutedthemonkastheypassed.The blackenedroofsandraw-edgedstones.oldmanstoodinthegatewayuntilthe "Why.'tisamonastery!Thatoratrampofhorsestoldhimthatth! convent!Saints!TheyhaveagOodtroopwasmoving,andthen,withan haulofleadofftheserocks!See-anxiousface,turnedtowardsthecourtthereisthechurch." yard.

"YoungRichard!There!atYoxley!"Themonk'sfacepaledindismay:"OurLadyhelpus!Ithought hehadfledwithNeville.Peter,Peter, thenitisreallytheboytheyareafter! WouldGodIhadknownofthis!"

"ItwasthenewsIwasbringingyou, Father.Willtheytakehim,think you?"

Thepriestmadeadespairinggesture.andPeter,withaquickdecisive action,swungdownthepackhewas carrying,andturnedaway.

"Thereisnaughtforitbuttohasten acrossthemoor.MaybeIshallbein timetogethimaway."

"Wait!Wait!"Themonkseizedhis arm."Thatwillnotserve.The wholehouseisvisiblefromtheroad above;hecouldnotleavewithout themseeing.Letmethink."

"Peter,"hewentonafterapause "forthelastYearyouhavebeena faithfulfriendtoSirRichard-andto mypoorpeople,too.Theyhadstarvedmanyatimehutforyou.Tellme. ifitwerefn-thebest,couldyouplay traitortoyourlord?"

Peter'sfacewasthepictureofbewilderment.

"Why,yes.andyouandSirRichard bademe."hestammered.

"Thencome."

(ToheContined.)

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136MurrayStreet,Perth

ColonialMutual(Fire&Accident) InsuranceCompany,Limited.

SAMSON'SBUILDINGS,BARRACK-STREET,PERTH. FIRE,MARINE,ACCIDENTGUARANTEE,PLATEGLASS,and EMPLOYERS'LIABILITY,INSURANCEATLOWESTCUR- RENTRATES. E.MIDWOOD,Manager.

FORDCARS

FITTEDWITHSELF-STARTINGANDLIGHTINGOUTFIT.

DetachableRims.StandardBody,withOne-manHood.DoubleVisionWindscreen.ThreeDoors. £210. GRAVEANDDWYER,MOTOR,CO.,LTD., 906-918HAY-STREET,PERTH.

J.J.SNIGGBarrackandMurrayStreets,Perth. TheFamous"Snigg'sCorner." THEPLACETOGOFOR FANCYVESTS,PANAMAHATSSILKANDFASHION SHIRTS,SOX,TIES,ETC. EVERYTHINGINGENTLEMEN'SWEARINGAPPAREL COUNTRYORDERSPERSONALLYSUPERVISED.

BOWRA&O'DEA,Undertakers GeneralFuneralFurnishersHORSEORMOTORVEHICLES

FUNERALSCONDUCTEDINANYPARTOFTHESTATE. NotetheAddress-195PierStreetPERTH 'PhoneA4308;'rivate'Phones:A2938andA3376.

HayStreet,nearBarrackStreet