Which Backend Framework to Choose for Business?
The top backend technologies that strengthen your web application are NodeJS and Python. But the query is: Are there any similarities between Python and NodeJS?
Python and Node.js are both cutting-edge tools for creating online applications, but there are certain differences you should be aware of. So that it would be simpler for you, we have created an article that compares Node.js with Python.
Whatever type of technology you select for your company, be sure to choose the one that best suits the needs of your business.
What is NodeJS?
An open-source JS framework called Node.js is used to create client- and server-side network applications. With its broad tech stack and strong ecosystem, it has a solid reputation for producing scalable and highperformance apps. A robust backend technology called Node.js eliminates the conflict between client-side and server-side programming.
What is Python?
Python is an object-oriented, highlevel programming language developed by Guido van Rossum that provides a large selection of modules and packages to create dynamic web, mobile, and desktop applications. It is practical and supports various programming standards. Python's short, legible, and action-packed classes are, as its founder noted, its mostsignificantdelight.
NodeJS vs Python
Top Features of NodeJS:
● Single-threaded
● Asynchronous
● Event-driven
● NPM (Node Package Manager)
● Highly scalable
● Performance
Top Features of Python:
● Free and Open-Source
● Powerful Standard Library
● Interpreted
● Portable
● Extensible
When to Use NodeJS?
Due to the platform's total dependence on Chrome's JavaScript runtime, NodeJS helps in the development of scalable network applications. Furthermore, because it offers cutting-edge capabilities like eventdriven and non-blocking I/O models, it is the greatest choice for creating real-time applications that require a lot of data.
NodeJS performs well in terms of application performance and speed when compared to Python. You may create messaging or chat applications rapidly with NodeJS. Therefore, NodeJS is the one-stop solution for your company's needs whether you're intending to construct heavy-load applications, eCommerce platforms, enterprise applications, or commercial websites.
When To use Python?
Python is a powerful platform that offers multiple modules, including free web frameworks, testing tools, and data analysis tools. Therefore, the environment of the Python programming language is more developed and available in communities around the world.
With its broad range of tools and strong community backing, the Python programming language makes it simple for you to handle the smooth creation of apps.
Python is crucial in dealing with terminologies like feature consistency, stability, and ease of usage if we compare it to Node.js. But I have to admit that Python is the most popular programming language for creating government initiatives, big data solutions, and scientific applications.
Detailed Comparison: NodeJS vs Python
Architecture: Node.js is designed as an event-driven environment, which enables asynchronous input/output. By contrast, Python is not designed that way. You can use it to build an asynchronous and eventdriven app with the help of special tools.
Speed: Node.js uses the V8 engine to interpret the codes making it comparatively faster, whereas Python is single-flow, which means that it executes statements one at a time, making the request processing slower.
Syntax: Node.js syntax is quite similar to the browser's JavaScript, but Python's syntax is very simple and easier to understand and learn.
Scalability: Node.js provide scalability on various servers and improved performance on a single server. To have a scalable application, it is required to have multithreading. However, Python uses its Global Interpreter Lock, which doesn't allow multithreading, so it's not scalable easily.
Extensibility: Both Node.js and Python can be easily customized, extended, and integrated with various tools
Libraries: In Node.js, libraries and packages are managed by NPM
the Node Package Manager. It is one of the biggest repositories of software libraries and is fast, well-documented, and easy to learn to work with. In Python, libraries and packages are managed by Pip - Pip installs Python and it is fast, reliable, and easy to use, so developers find it easy to learn to work with as well.
Universality: Node.js is a popular tool that uses JavaScript as a primary language. Python is full-stack therefore it can be used both for back-end and front-end development.
Learning Curve: Node.js is JavaScript-based and can be easily learned by beginning developers. As soon as you have some knowledge of JavaScript. Python may be easier to learn because its syntax is simple and compact.
Community: Both Python and Node.js have great and active communities because both are open-sourced languages.
