African-American News&Issues

Vol. 19 Issue 19

Greater Houston

June 2 - 6, 2014 | FREE ®

Aframnews.com ~ The #1 100% Black-Owned Worldwide Digital News Source

Black History Is 24/7/365 “If you don’t know your past, you don’t know your future!”

~Roy Douglas Malonson, Publisher~

Remembering James Byrd Jr.

What Have We Learned About Hatred & Racism

On the 16th Anniversary of one of America’s most heinous hate crimes in modern times, Black America must not forget James Byrd Jr. “The horrific murder of James Byrd, Jr. several years ago is a reminder that racism still exists in this country. We must never forget Byrd’s murder and we must work hard to counter racism whenever it raises its ugly head,” said Dave Atwood, Houston Peace and Justice Center. “Dr. King spoke about creating the “Beloved Community”. Racism, prejudice and bigotry have no place in the Beloved Community.”

Facts About Byrd James Byrd Jr. was born in Beaumont, Texas, one of nine children, to Stella and James Byrd Sr. In 1967, Byrd, who was African American, graduated from the last segregated class at Jasper’s Rowe High School. Byrd went on to marry and have three children.

“I have come to know, love and admire the children of James Byrd, Jr.,” Atwood said. “They represent the best that America has to offer the future.”

• Texas Activist Ricky Jason “Racism is still real in Jasper, in Texas and across America,” Jason said. “Nothing has changed. After James Byrd, the lynching continues and people are living in 2014 like they are stuck in the 1940’s.”

Jason, who made a documentary of the life of James Byd Jr., hoped that his documentary would bring some healing to a fractured community and usher in an new era of cooperation, peace, harmony and forgiveness among people, but that is yet to occur.

“Our purpose with that award winning film was to put a face on the man and demonstrate that James Byrd Jr. was one of us- a member of humanity, the human race and did not deserve to be beaten,... dragged cruelly and killed that fateful day in Jasper.”

See BYRD pg. 4

2

African

American News&Issues

L cal & State

Pastors Declare “Holy War”

Plans Underway to Derail LGBT Ordinance

Parker and the tiny minority driving HOUSTON-Round One may this radical agenda.” be over, but the battle lines are The controversial measure drawn across Houston over the new bans discrimination based not just Houston Equal Rights Ordinance passed by the Houston City Council. on sexual orientation and gender identity but also, as federal laws do, “Our next step is to file a petisex, race, color, ethnicity, national tion and get the signatures needed origin, age, religion, disability, to put this to a vote by the people,” pregnancy and genetic information, said Rev. David Welch, on behalf as well as family, marital or military of the pastors’ coalition involvstatus. ing eight major denominational The ordinance applies to and inter-denominational pastor businesses that serve the public, networks in the Houston Area. “We private employers, housing, city will not roll over and will not stop employment and city contracting. and plan to send a strong message Religious institutions would be to city council members who picked Business Card for Paper_Layout 1 2/18/14 12: exempt. Violators could be fined up sides and stood with Mayor Annise to $5,000.

To stop the ordinance, Welch and coalition pastors will have to file that petition and will have 30 days to secure 17,000 signatures from registered Houston voters in order put it on the ballot. Before doing so, the council would have one shot at repealing it before it goes to voters.

979-921-9908 28820 FM 1736 Road Black pastors, congregations Hempstead, TX 77445-7204 along with Hispanic and Asian pasTrophy Hunting: tors and churches, find it patently Whitetail - Axis - Blackbuck offensive to equate the color of their Archery • Camping • Camp Fire skin, which they did not choose, Canoeing • Family & Church Reunions with a person’s lifestyle choice.

Fishing • Guided Nature Hike Hay Rides • Hiking • Horseshoes Additionally, the Civil Rights Kayaking • Nature Photography movement has been about making Pedal Boats • Picnics • Sand Volleyball sure everyone has the same rights.

Pastor F.N. Williams, founder website: www.rsdeerranch.com of Ministers Against Crime and email: malonson@rsdeerranch.com TX-2

News very active community leader and civil rights activist, said the ordinance may have passed by man’s vote, but the Bible is still right and the ordinance is still wrong.

“Our calling is to support the Bible and what is says and this is against God’s will,” he said.

“This is behavior from Sodom and Gomorrah. God will never be pleased with this.”

The coalition is made up a a group from the Baptist Ministers Association of Houston, Houston Area Pastor Council, Houston Ministers Against Crime, AME Ministers Alliance of Houston/ Gulf Coast , Northeast Ministers Alliance, South Texas Full Gospel Baptist Fellowship, South Texas District Council of the Assemblies of God and the National Hispanic Christian Leadership Conference.

Mayor Parker acknowledged that this is primarily about the LGBT community and the city attorney in his public comments at the committee meeting acknowledged there was not a legitimate local need.

Pastors raised our concerns as to the privacy and protection of women and children through the Public Accommodations section that is not better, but worse, with the removal of 17-51 (b).

Pastors contend Parker and the city council have reject good government, common decency, the notion of protecting our women and children and ultimately the clear will of over 80% of Houston citizens.

The pastors group released a brief overview of a survey taking from citizens of the community on the issue.

These surveys were conducted to 50,000 total homes per the cc/ Advertising provided database of (12,500 homes per survey).

The purpose of these surveys was to educate Houston citizens on mayor’s Open Restroom Law and urge citizens to advocate against the law by contacting their council members.

To continue reading visit us online @www.aframnews.com By: Darwin Campbell, African-American News&Issues

Texas • August 2013 Texas • June12-18, 2 - 6, 2014

Politics

Haven for Hope Granted $3.58 Million

SAN ANTONIO - State Representative Ruth Jones McClendon (HD120 - San Antonio) congratulates Haven for Hope, and all its collaborative partners in San Antonio and Bexar County, on the award of a $3.58 million grant just announced by the Department of State Health Services. She said, “I am overjoyed about the successful outcomes that Haven for Hope has brought to our community since it began in 2007!”

The 2007 pilot program was created in state law, H.B. 2524 (authored by Rep. McClendon), to address jail overcrowding by diverting persons with mental illness or substance abuse problems to inpatient programs. Private donations supplemented state funds to carry out the efforts between local law enforcement and medical and mental health providers.

She continued, “It is becoming more and more evident that placing persons in jail who need help mainly to recover from substance abuse and mental health issues is something we need to address more carefully on a statewide basis.”

Local law enforcement officials and judges across the state have seen close at hand that detention in jail does not resolve the need some persons have for medical or social service assistance; this also places a strain on law enforcement and court facilities, treatment costs, and time.

Appropriate placements for these needs range from hospital or inpatient beds to outpatient services that focus more on positive outcomes than on process documentation.

“The Center for Health Care Services is proud to partner with the Haven for Hope to provide innovative programs that help people regain their footing in society,” said Leon Evans, President of CHCS. He continued, “Since 2010, CHCS has helped over 1700 people transition from Prospects Courtyard to recovery programs at Haven for Hope, starting their journey from homelessness to productive independence. The DSHS grant will help us expand our reach into the

Honorable Ruth Jones McClendon TX 120th Dist.

community and provide assistance to those struggling with substance abuse issues or mental health challenges.”

The $3.58 million grant awarded to Haven for Hope (San Antonio) will help with centralized intake; provide permanent supportive housing; increase aftercare supports, including connections to faith communities and spiritual support; increase peer support in service delivery from outreach, intake, and case management through aftercare and discharge; and increase coordination and services for the re-entry population. The 2013 state budget bill allocated $25 million for fiscal years 2014-15 for the Department of State Health Services to award five “healthy community collaborative grants” to establish or expand this type of community-private partnerships to alleviate mental health and homelessness.

R.D. Malonson Publisher S.A. Malonson President/C.E.O. Darwin Campbell Editor Chandra Jarmon Production/ Sales Fred Sanders Distribution Rebecca S. Jones Distribution Ruth Randle Distribution General: news@aframnews.com Ads: sales@aframnews.com Website: www.aframnews.com African-American News&Issues is published

by African-American News & Issues, Inc., 6130 Wheatley Street, Houston, Texas 77091, (713) 692-1892. Our office hours are Monday-Friday, 8:15am - 5pm. The entire contents of the paper are copyrighted by African-American News & Issues, Inc. All rights reserved. Material in this publication may not be reproduced in any form without the expressed written consent of the publisher.

African-American News&Issues is not responsible for any claims made by advertisers. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect the publisher.

African

Texas • June 2 -6, 2014

Edit rial & Opini n

Racism & Bias -- Can We Pause and Be Honest with Ourselves?

Rev. Al Sharpton President, National Action Network

There was a time when racism in the United States was defined by the shackles of enslavement and captivity.

It was the most overt and vicious form of subjugation imaginable, and it was the norm for many years. As I often say, we have come a long way from the days of slavery, but in 2014 discrimination and inequality still saturate our society in modern ways.

Though racism may be less blatant now in many cases, its existence is undeniable. If you don’t believe me, just listen to others and take a look at the state of our nation for yourself.

Last week, Senator Rockefeller of W. Virginia made a statement declaring that some Republican opposition to the Affordable Care Act is because of President Obama’s race. As expected, he was attacked and accused of playing the ‘race card’. But in reality, the Senator was simply stating the truth -- an ugly truth that many would like to deny or ignore. It appears that targeting the person raising an issue has become standard practice; and flipping a racist or discriminatory act into accusing someone of playing a ‘race card’ has become all too common. If we cannot even highlight problems, then how do we ever expect to have a genuine conversation about them and create solutions?

Everywhere we look, there’s no denying it: race and racism are something this country must confront. And this discussion must include a focus on economic opportunity and equal protection under the law. Ta-Nehisi Coates raised this very issue in a piece for the Atlantic titled “The Case for Reparations.” The caption below the title of the article summarizes the essence of the situation: “Two hundred fifty years of slavery. Ninety years of Jim Crow.

Sixty years of separate but equal.

Thirty-five years of racist housing policy. Until we reckon with our compounding moral debts, America will never be whole.”

We are still living in largely segregated communities with inadequate schools and poor housing for minorities. Until Blacks and Latinos have the same opportunities afforded to others, we cannot falsely believe that we are somehow beyond racism.

Modern discrimination is often more subliminal; with a smile in your face but with existing institutional policies that continue to suppress certain segments of the population. It is this sort of ingrained bias that begins to impact every facet of society.

Since the foundation of the United States was based on racial differences, we have worked tirelessly and collectively to reverse the ugly tide of racism. But much work remains.

We simply cannot avoid having a real conversation about our state of affairs, nor can we avoid taking steps to create more equality. There’s no reason why children in inner cities or rural areas do not receive the same quality education or opportunities as those in suburbs or wealthy neighborhoods. If we truly believe in giving all citizens a chance to pursue happiness and pursue their goals, then we cannot continue to marginalize entire groups of people.

Racism is such an ugly byproduct of our history, that it is still shockingly present today everywhere we look.

Elliot Rodger, the alleged killer in the deadly rampage in Santa Barbara, expressed his own racism in his manifesto according to news outlets.

As was widely reported, his manifesto includes the following: How could an inferior, ugly Black boy be able to get a White girl and not me? I am beautiful, and I am half White myself. I am descended from British aristocracy. He is descended from slaves. I deserve it more.

All around us, despite denials, racial bias and hatred are still very much present. And we as a nation must confront it.

Source: Huffington Post

American News&Issues

3

“We MUST never forget slavery, lynching, Jim Crow Laws, the disrespect of the Black race and the first Black president.”

“Open Season” Police Killings Proves It’s Time to Police The Police

T

he shooting of 93-year old Pearlie Golden, lovingly known as “Miss Sulie” by a Hearne Texas Police officer and the shooting death of Jordan Baker in Houston by off duty HPD officer and the shooting of Michael Blair in his Richmond home by a Fort Bend Sheriff Deputy calls for Blacks to stand up and demand action on Policing the Police.

We MUST UNDERSTAND that in Texas there is little accountability for police killing citizens and grand juries are reluctant to indict police officers when they kill us.

Startling statistics from the Malcolm X Grassroots Movement shows that nearly 50-percent of cases where Black citizens are shot and killed by police happens because the police officer "feels threatened".

His subjective feelings are making permanent life changing decisions for unarmed citizens.

Decisions that cannot be reordered or undone.

These are killings that do not have to happen and someone needs to hold the police accountable by law for murdering innocent citizens or deciding to deny them their constitutional rights or day in court by killing them.

Cases and complaints have been filed and are piling up in departments across this state involving officers using deadly force, excessive force, tasers and even beating citizens to the point of death or needing serious medical treatment and rehabilitation.

The issues in these cities raises serious questions about whether police have “chips” on their shoulders. It also seems that their alleged “rage,” brutal treatment and

harsh words are targeted at African Americans, Hispanics and other minorities groups.

It is alarming that Black citizens too have the additional worry of attacks at the hands of police in places like Houston, Fort Worth, Highland Park, Dallas, Austin, San Antonio and other “po-dunk” little towns that never reach the state and national headlines.

We MUST UNDERSTAND that there is something wrong with this picture when unarmed civilians citizens are exposed to abuse, hurt, harm and danger at the hands of those who are suppose to protect and serve.

The television show “Cops” is meant to entertain, but it gives a mini-bird’s eye view into the kinds of abuses and treatment citizens receive at the hands of the law.

We trust police to do their jobs within the confines of the laws we all follow.

It is obvious something is occurring in police departments that political leaders in major cities, including Dallas, Fort Worth, Houston and small cities like Bellaire, Richmond and Hearne are ignoring.

It is far worse than racial profiling. It is flat, downright abuses of the badge!!!!

When you see a police car, it is suppose to be a sign of safety and security. You do not expect hidden psychological agendas, prejudices or people driving around with personal scores to settle on our streets. Police officers say they want respect. Well, the best way to do that is to respect the total rights of citizens and not overreact to every situation.

Escalating a situation, hurting or

- Roy Douglas Malonson

We MUST Understand

By Roy Douglas Malonson, Publisher

killing someone or making things worse because you have a badge is uncalled for and disrespectful. There is a lot of pressure fighting crime, but that does not have to boil over into the lives of innocent people.

African Americans and Hispanics should be able to have confidence walking in neighborhoods or businesses without being targeted for torment, death or terrorized by some policeman having a bad day or who lives with some personal demons, stereotypes and prejudices.

It is time to face the facts that some of those who take oaths to protect and serve actually are going far beyond the norms of law in arresting, restraining and detaining some citizens.

As the casualties, injuries and death tolls mount in these cases, when will the public demand accountability and say No More!!!

Investigations by the Texas Rangers and monitoring by the FBI is not enough.

We MUST Understand that the policies of killing citizens, abusing taxpaying citizens and profiling Blacks and other minorities must stop now in every police departments across Texas.

There must be grand jury accountability and officers must be held to the same codes of justice and law that the average Joe is required to uphold.

It is time to Police The Police.

e welcome all original responsLetter to the Publisher W es from our readers to content found in the African-American

News&Issues. Letters to the Publisher may be sent via e-mail to news@aframnews.com.

Please keep all letters under 300 words. Be sure to include the author’s name, area of residence.

All letters and articles may be verified before they are published. All letters are subjected to editing or being cut for spacing purposes. Thank you in advance for your submission.

TX-3

4

BYRD from pg. 1

African

American News&Issues

2012 Hate Crimes

Jason said the documentary called the “Life and Death of James Byrd Jr” is available for the world to see on You Tube free of charge.

Jason remains hopeful that someday people will use the anniversary to truly reflect on race relations and move beyond the selfish and petty issues that divide the races.

Black Historian Frank Jackson said that racism and hate continues to be a problem that is perpetuated and passed from generation to generation.

In Texas, it seems to stem from the old slavery mentality that still exists and the fact that some Texans still cannot fully surrender to the fact that the South lost the Civil War. “Hate is a time bomb that once ignited is hard to turn off,” said Jackson. “It reveals itself, infects, expresses itself and wreaks havoc because it causes people to lose sight of humanity.”

According to Jackson, Byrd was one who bore the sheer wrath of a mentality that has existed since the days of slavery that pitted one socioeconomic and ethnic group against another with the idea that one race (Whites) could use sheer intimidation and force to send a strong message that it was more superior, smarter and powerful than the other races (Blacks, Native Americans and Hispanics).

“America was built on the blood and competition of people who took lands and power from people TX- 4

who did not have the power to fight back,” he said. “That historical competitive-type hate is what oozed out and James Byrd became a victim of that kind of hate and violence that has been embedded in our culture.”

It Was The Hate Crime Heard Round the World It was June 7, 1998, that James Byrd Jr., 49, saw the sunrise for the final time before his life was cut short at the hands of three White men. His brutal killing served as a painful reminder that racism is very much alive in America and that the potential for terror and the specter of harassment still haunts in small towns across the South.

That fateful day, Byrd found himself on a road near the town of Jasper at night, when a trio of men, Shawn Berry, Lawrence Brewer, and John King, offered him a ride.

According to reports, Byrd and Berry knew each other. However, the friendly gesture eventually turned deadly. Byrd got in the bed of their pick-up truck, but the men did not take him home. Instead, they drove him to a desolate, wooded road east of town.

More specific reports indicate that the men savagely beat Byrd and chained his ankles to the back of the pickup truck Berry was driving, dragging him three miles over asphalt and road and causing severe injuries. Reports go on to say Byrd was said to be conscious during most of the harrowing ordeal, finally

C ver St ry

dying by way of a decapitation after his body hit a culvert in the road.

Berry, Brewer and King drove on for another mile before dumping his torso in front of an African-American church and cemetery in Jasper off Huff Creek Road.

During the trial, prosecutors said Byrd’s execution style torture and attack was intended to promote Brewer’s fledgling white supremacist organization.

Brewer was a former “Exalted Cyclops” of a racist prison gang affiliated with the Klu Klux Klan. He spent most of his adult life in prison for burglary, cocaine possession and parole violations.

He even took the witness stand and contended that he was a bystander, not a killer and tearfully admitted being present when Byrd was dragged to his death but, he said, “I didn’t mean to cause his death. I had no intentions of killing anybody.”

Brewer said accomplice John William King initiated the killing by fighting with Byrd. He also said the third defendant, Shawn Berry, slashed Byrd’s throat and then chained him to Berry’s pickup.

Brewer admitted kicking Byrd and spraying Byrd’s face with Black paint.

Brewer was executed on September 22, 2011 by lethal injection for his role in Byrd’s killing.

Byrd’s tragic death inspired very necessary hate crimes legislation, which was originally enacted in the Texas courts in 2001. His death laid open the vicious horror and after effects of hate and revealed that it was not just a problem isolated to Texas, but is an issue nationwide.

That prompted calls by Civil Rights groups, the Anti-defamation League and others for legislation that offers some protection and piece of mind against those who harbor, promote and act on hate.

In 2009, the Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act was signed into law

by President Barack Obama and expanded on the 1969 federal hate crime law to include acts motivated by racial, sexual, gender, religious, and ethnic bias.

• Activist Deric Muhammad “The brutal, savage and

mysterious death of Alfred Wright in Hemphill and other cases are evidence that 16 years after the tragic lynching of James Byrd nothing has changed. As a matter of fact, the seating of a Black president has only ratcheted up White America’s hatred for us. Our only recourse is to stop expecting love from a segment of society that has historically oppressed us. We have to stop “looking for love in all the wrong places.”

We must promote and cultivate love among one another. We must gather our resources and build something to help ourselves. If anything has been learned over the past 16 years it is that nothing has changed and nothing will change until we unify and force into existence a new reality.

James Byrd will forever live in our hearts and in our history.”

Hate Crime Still A U.S. Problem The FBI has just released its latest hate crime statistics report for 2012, and the numbers show that we as a nation still have a way to go toward alleviating these crimes that have such a devastating impact on communities.

For the 2012 time frame, law enforcement agencies reported 5,796 hate crime incidents involving 6,718 offenses, down from 2011 figures of 6,222 incidents involving 7,254 offenses. Also during 2012, there were 7,164 hate crime victims reported (which include individuals, businesses, institutions, and society as a whole), down from 7,713 in 2011.

The full hate crime report can be viewed on the Federal Bureau of Investigations website, but here are a few highlights: 48.3 percent of the 5,790 singlebias incidents were racially motivated, while 19.6 percent resulted from sexual orientation bias and 19 percent from religious bias.

Of the 7,164 hate crime victims, 55.4 percent were victims of crimes against persons and 41.8 percent were victims of crimes against property. The remaining 2.8 percent were victims of crimes against society (like drug offenses, gambling, and prostitution).

39.6 percent of the victims of crimes against persons suffered simple assaults, while 37.5 percent were intimidated and 21.5 percent were victims of aggravated assault.

Texas • August 2013 Texas • June12-18, 2 - 6, 2014

(Law enforcement also reported 10 murders and 15 rapes as hate crimes.)

An overwhelming majority—75.6 percent—of the victims of crimes against property were victimized by acts of destruction, damage, and/or vandalism.

Of the 5,331 known offenders, 54.6 percent were white and 23.3 percent were Black.

“Black people must know themselves and know their history,” Jackson said. “It is important to understand that we must wake up, compete, cooperate with one another and survive because the game is on and the enemy is no longer at the door, he is in the house.”

What America should know is that hate kills.

It killed two U.S. Presidents, Abraham Lincoln and John F. Kennedy.

It killed major Civil Rights Freedom Fighters, Martin Luther King Jr., Medgar Evers, Malcolm X, James Earl Chaney, Andrew Goodman, Michael Schwerner to name a few.

It killed citizens like Emmit Till , Alfred Wright, Trayvon Martin, Jordan Davis and James Byrd Jr. • Kofi Taharka, National Chair of the National Black United Front“What we should learn is that Global White Supremacy/ Racism is the highest code in America. It doesnt change it’s principles only it’s manifestations. It is up to us to destroy the system” I was in Jasper several times after James Byrd Death!

Hope For The Future Jackson holds out hope that the torch of hate will dim and that people will come to their senses that we all must learn to live together on one planet.

“Collectively, I believe Texans and Americans are rejecting hate,” he said. “It used to be the norm, but society is deciding that it is not the cultural norm and not what we want as a people. We may not see the flames extinguished in our life time, but I believe it is slowly extinguishing itself.”

Cover Story by Darwin Campbell, African-American News&Issues Front Page Photo Courtesy of Ricky Jason

Fourth Ward C mmunity

Texas • June 2 - 6 , 2014

Read us online! w w w. aframnew s. com

5

Erasing Black History One Brick at a Time - The Fight to Save Freedmen’s Town

HOUSTON-Immediately west of downtown Houston lies the city’s oldest Black community. This community is commonly known as Fourth Ward, but its original name is Freedmen’s Town, given by freed slaves who settled it.

Saving and preserving that rich Black heritage has been no easy task as the city of Houston is embarked on its own quest to tear down, rip up and destroy what is left of this once great and proud community of Black people and Black History.

The latest assault on our past deals with the breaking apart and the unraveling of the African Crossroads - brick streets set in very artistic patterns that told an African tale and paved the way to freedom and served as a reminder of the dark past of slavery and racism in Houston.

Bricks on two streets, historic West Dallas Street and Heiner Streets, have already been taken up and plans are to remove the bricks from Andrews Street and Wilson Street.

“Where are our historic bricks,” said Gladys House, of the Freedmen’s Town Association.

“Blacks are being disrespected here in 4th Ward. Our history is being dismantled and stolen one brick at a

time.” heritage,” Cohen said. “In order to H Yates Museum, Inc said the city’s The significance of the bricks is safeguard them from the crumbling statements and plans are misleading that many of the Black families who infrastructure on which they curand intentions are less than genuine. settled in Freemen’s Town paid for rently rest, the City plans to carefully She has been fighting to preserve histhe bricks and pavement without the remove, number, clean, and replace tory since the project to rehabilitate city comand change facades pensating or since 1995. providing any “They are not funds to build telling the truth the streets. and the result of According their untruths are to Gladys more destruction of House, the valuable historical bricks are resource in the Black being ripped community,” she said. up and without “They are suppose to concern for protect this treasure, their historical not damage it.” significance Freedmen’s are being taken Town is a nationally up by the city registered historical public works site, and the largest department intact freed slave The National Black United Front held a spiritual ceremony to honor the ancestors at the historic and taken.

The National Black United Front held a spiritual ceremony to honor the ancestors at the historic brick streets; “crossroads”, and on 1401 Andrews, as part of their 2007 National Conference. settlement left in and on 1401 Andrews, as part of their 2007 National Conference.

Some are miss- brick streets; “crossroads”, the entire nation, its Rutherford B. H. Yates Museum, Inc. Newsletter 2007 ing, others are official designation Rutherford H. Yates Inc.atop Newsletter 2007 reinforced founbroken, some stored, and B.others lostMuseum, them a new and protects only 40 of the 80 blocks or to pilfering. dation. In this way, the significant more of the remaining Freedmen’s Houston City Councilwoman symbolism they hold for our residents Town area.

Ellen Cohen issued a statement about will be preserved for generations to Initially located where Allen the bricks. come.”

Parkway Village now stands, “The historic bricks in District However, Historian Catherine Freedmen’s Town was established C’s 4th Ward/Freedmen’s Town Roberts, who serves on the Board immediately after the Civil War when are an important part of Houston’s of Directors of The Rutherford B many farmers gave or sold their truck

YOU, THE LAW AND YOUR RIGHTS

The objective of this series of articles is to enable its reader to learn the basic laws, rights and rules of conduct one should know to avoid incarceration and reduce the chances of recidivism. Of course it is impossible to eliminate the occurrence of arrests for that is beyond one ultimate control; an officer can and may arrest you improperly if he/she chooses, and there is nothing one can do without the risk of injury or loss of life. The judicial system may provide vindication at some later date. Notwithstanding, to be Forewarned is to be Forearmed. To know the basic

CRIMINAL LAW PART. 15 functions of the Criminal Justice datory supervision is known as an system, your rights and certain administrative release The adminisrules of conduct may greatly trative release revocation procedure enhance one ‘s chances of success- is not a criminal proceeding and the fully negotiating the system and proceedings are administered by the remaining free.

Board of Pardons and Paroles.

PROBATION AND PAROLE The landmark case of Morrissey 101.08 Revocation of Parole v. Brewer [408 U.S. 471, 489, 92 S. [1]-- Overview of Revocation Ct. 2593, 33 L. Ed. 2d 484 (1972)] Process enumerated the following specific Parole and mandatory supervirights of the parolee in the parole sion granted to a person may be revocation process: revoked if the person violates a con1. Written notice of the claimed dition of the release or if the person parole violations. commits an offense against the laws 2. Disclosure to the parolee of of the state of Texas or the United the evidence against him or her.

States [ C.C.P. Art. 42.18 ‘’ 13, 14 ].

3. The opportunity to be heard in The rules concerning revocation are person and to present witnesses and the same for each of these forms of documentary evidence. administrative release. A person who 4. The right to confront and is released subject to parole or mancross-examine adverse witnesses,

unless the hearing officer finds there is good cause for not allowing confrontation, such as a danger of harm to the witness.

5. A ``neutral and detached’’ hearing body.

6. A written statement by the factfinders of the evidence relied on and the reasons for revoking parole.

HOW TO SUCCEED ON PAROLE A. COMMUNICATION 1. Open communication with Parole Officer 2. Work together - they can help you faster than they can harm you.

B. OBEY ALL RULES 1. Follow all instruction from officer.

farms and property to freed slaves.

Freedmen’s Town prospered during the turn of the century. Economic, community, and social development were at a peak until local government became threatened by the Black area’s prosperity. Black businesses, homes, and churches soon became displaced in order to make way for “progress.” Government buildings, such as City Hall, the Albert Thomas Convention Center, and the Music Hall and Coliseum have replaced that portion of Freedmen’s Town whose boundaries extended east to Travis Street; west to Taft Street; north to Allen Parkway, and south to Sutton Street.

Wards were established in Houston in 1841. Although the “ward” system was officially discontinued in 1906, Houstonians continued to identify the city’s various communities by those political subdivisions. By 1920, Freedmen’s Town had grown to represent onethird of Houston’s population.

In the 1920’s , Freedmen’s Town was Houston’s “Harlem.”

To continue reading visit www.aframnews.com Story By: Darwin Campbell, African-American News&Issues

Judge Warren Fitzgerald The Right Side of Justice 2. Don=t break the law.

3. Use common sense.

C. BE RESPONSIBLE FOR YOUR OWN ACTIONS Attorney Warren Fitzgerald Muhammad is a native of a Acres Homes Community. He is both an Attorney and Municipal Court Judge. His office is located at 6415 W. Montgomery, Houston Texas 7091. He may be contacted at 713-692-4688.

TX- 5

6

Marketplace

Read us online! w w w. a fr a m n e w s. c o m

ACCOUNTANTS

CHURCH

Antioch M.B.C.

FUNERAL CONT.-

n-American News&Issues • Texas •(713) February 10-16, 2010• 7 Antioch 692-5333 ELECTRONIC

Member AICPA

MICHAEL LOVE, CPA

Email: mlovecpa@yahoo.com www.michaellovecpa.net 713-666-2900 Office 713-666-2932 Fax 2626 South LoopW, #420 Houston,TX 77054

ALUMNI

B.T. Washington Houston ISD 281-723-1656 P.O. Box 10625

Houston, Tx 77206

G.W. Carver School Alumni of Aldine ISD

Missionary 5902 Beall St. Baptist

CHURCH ADS

Houston, Tx 77091 Church

5902 Beall St.

antiochmbc85@yahoo.com

BAPTIST

Houston, Tx 77091

Rev. F.N. Williams, Sr. Pastor

“A Traditional Church with the Anointing”

SUNDAY SUNDAY SERVICES Sunday School ~ 9am SERVICE Morning Worship ~ 10:45am

8 AM and 11 AM 713 692-5333 BIBLE STUDIES

Evening Worship ~ 7pm

antiochmbc85@yahoo.com

Wednesday 7:30PM

Leonard N. Barksdale, Pastor Fifth Ward Missionary Baptist Church 4300 Noble Street, Houston TX 77020 Ph: 713/675-5111 • Fx: 713/675-1522

Website: www.fwmbc.org

Loving Memories Norman & Wynn’s 281-820-7070

Commerce Secretary Recognizes Several Texas Companies Considered Tops in Exports

8011 W. Montgomery Rd Houston, Tx 77088

GIFT SHOP Sin 19 ce 94

713-692-1195 6130 Wheatley St. Houston, TX 77091

HAY FOR SALE

Horse Quality Jiggs & Tifton 85 Large Round Hay Bales

WASHINGTON- U.S. Secretary of Commerce Penny Pritzker has honored 65 U.S. companies and by 12 NOON Wednesday the week before Monday publication or the ad will not run.

Houston, TX 77091 HELP WANTED organizations that export BEAUTY SHOP CHURCH OF CHRIST goods or services during Shirley Ann’s Flower NATURAL KREATIONS FIDELITY FLOWER SHOP the 2014 President’s “E” CHURCH OF CHRIST Date Melanie Malonson er schoolSignature enrichment programs are ofShop looking for Awards ceremony.

“The Church That Cares” 0-5:45 daily. Reese will be unaffected by 281-898-4716 Part Time This year marks the 11718 South Wilcrest Sunday Delivery Driver Houston, TX 77099 Flower 52nd anniversary of the “E” Morning Bible Class Shop Photo: Aldine ISD 9:30 a.m. * DL & Auto Insurance P.O.# 713-692-1100 Awards presentation, which Morning Worship elimination. Other schools Advertise withwould us!

Required 10:45 a.m.Wheatley St. 6130 is the highest recognition Evening Bible Class be Smith, Stovall, Harris and Hill, * Must have GPS and/or Houston, TX 77091 5:00 p.m. any U.S. entity can receive all based on the same criteria.

StuOnline Advertising Evening Worship Keymap Knowledge 6:00 p.m. dents of magnet programs that had for significant contributions FUNERAL Chorus Group Rehearsal HOME For more info call Available NOW! been eliminated would return to 7:30 p.m. to increasing American 713-692-1178 their home campus and given first Wednesday Call 713-692-1178 exports.

MINISTER: Mid-Week Bible Class priority for available slots in other Boyd Home Theaster Maloy, Sr. 7:00Funeral p.m.

The total honorees inBLACK CHAMBER magnet programs, with the excep281-445-0971 HUNTING cluded 55 small or mediumOFFICE: 713/674-5131 tion of 4th grade students, who 7411Rd. Wheatley St.Tx 77029 Acres HomesofChamber 140 Fidelity Houston sized enterprises and 38 will be given the option continuRS DEER RANCH Houston, TX 77088 for Business & Staff Eco. will Dev. ing at Houston Academy. manufacturers, comprise www.rsdeerranch.com FIFTH WARD CHURCH OF CHRIST be placed into vacant positions on 713-692-7161 the largest group to receive 979-921-9908 other campuses. 6112 Wheatley St SUNDAY this distinguished award in The order would have 8:00 Funeral a.m. Worship Houston, TX given 77091 the Home, Inc three decades.

PHOTOGRAPHY magnet program a protected status 10:00 a.m. Bible Class “Congratulations to CHEMICAL and funds from the government 11:15 a.m.

Worship 746 West 22nd Street would have been provided for their CREATIVE COLOURS BY RJ the “E” award recipi6:00 p.m.

Worship Houston, Texas 77008 operation. Also, several events and MONDAY713-869-4529 713-734-1442 ents – these are fantastic items were reduced eliminat10:00 a.m.

4925 Richfield Lane Citywideor Chemical American businesses and “Committed to theGary Future” Smith ed, such asJanitorial the magnet festival and Ladies Bible Class & Commercial Houston, Tx 77048 Minister organizations that have technology fair. proposed cuts WEDNESDAY PestThe Control Company played a crucial role in 3521 Jensen St. were approved by district trust7:30 p.m. BibleFuneral Class for all Home Johnson Houston, TX 77026 SHOE REPAIR strengthening and growing ees at the January 25713/227-4808 school board or 4809 713-747-9604 Janitorial Supplies meeting before a packed house of Website MIGHTY FINE SHOE REPAIR our economy through in5730 Calhoun Rd. www.fthwardcoc.org incensed parents andSales-Service-Supplies student.

But Men & Ladies - Boots & Shoes Wholesale-Retail Houston, TX 77021 creased U.S. exports,” said Bamberg warns the cuts maybuffers, still We repair Shined, Waxed, Glazed, “GIVING, GROWING, & GAINING” Secretary Pritzker. “By sellvacuum, shampooers 4308 Stonewall St. Hou. Tx 77020 not be enough to meet the needs Dyed & Repaired and all other machines. ing Made-in-America goods 713-672-2654 Charles of the nation’s 12th largest district.

281-448-9255 SAME DAY FREE DELIVERY Dawson and services internationally, In addition to their other activities, the Administrators say they still need mfshoes@aol.co m US METRO Dawson Chemical Fifth Ward COC also holds a Bible Chemical available atThursday & Janitorial Supply Company $18 million to balance & Janitorial Supply Company the budget.

Major Credit Cards ACCEPTED U.S. business can grow Class for non-members on 6010 Irvington -Hou.,TX 77009 4308 Kelley St. • Hou., TX 77026 nights at 7:30 PM. For more informa“The only way we’re 713/697-7137 going to 1400 South Victory Houston, TX 77088 713/633-9019 www.aframnews.com faster, hire more employees, tion on the various special events or activities you really should visit their get additional revenue at this point HOU-6 website, it is very well done, informative is to look to the community,” said and worth a visit even if you have another church home.

Bamberg, alluding to the need for increased property tax revenue,

Galilee M.B. Church

Shirley Ann’s

Carl Barnes

Media Kit

Business

norm_ant@yahoo.com

Fifth Ward Missionary Baptist Church members will endeavor to provide a strong foundation of love; we will stand on Biblical Truths; and we will equip P.O. Box 551056 Call 979-921-9908 one another to spread the Gospel of Je713-697-1758 susfor Christapproval in our community and fax in ourback to 713-692-1183 Please sign and (8am-4pm) Houston, Tx 77055 6616 D.S. Bailey Lane world.

713-806-9889

Texas • June 2 - 6, 2014

pay higher wages, and help spread American ideas, innovation and values.”

Last year, exports supported 11.3 million jobs, with U.S. goods and services exports reaching a record $2.3 trillion. Through our new NEI/NEXT initiative, we will help even more businesses of all sizes sell their goods and services to the 95 percent of customers that live outside the United States.”

The Texas companies honored by the Commerce Secretary Pritzker were recognized in two categories.

The first award was for “E” Award for Exports for demonstrating a sustained increase in export sales throughout several years.

Awarded E’ Award for Exports: • Bioo Scientific Corporation – Austin, Texas • Mascoat – Houston, Texas • Sage Oil Vac Inc. – Amarillo, Texas • Shintech, Inc. – Houston, Texas The other category was the “E” Star Award for

Export Service, which also recognizes previous “E” Award winners but awards those companies that have shown four years of continued support of exporters since first winning the “E” Award.

Awarded E’ Star Award for Exports Polyguard Products – Ennis, Texas The President’s “E” Award was created by President John F. Kennedy in 1961 to recognize persons, firms, and organizations that contribute to expanding U.S. exports. American companies are nominated for “E” Awards through the U.S. and Foreign Commercial Service office network, located within the U.S. Commerce Department’s International Trade Administration. Record years of successive export growth and an applicant’s demonstration of an innovative international marketing plan that led to the increase in exports is a significant factor in selecting winners.

By Darwin Campbell, African-American News&Issues

Rate and size of Ad to run in AAN&I’s Greater Houston edition.

EDITION DATE: June 2 - 6, 2014 (Vol. 19 Issue 19) Texas • June 2 - 6, 2014

PUBLIC NOTICE

African American News&Issues 7 What’s Happenin’ in Houston Heading Title: PublicSaturday Notice 22 Sunday 14 Saturday 21 Saturday 21 Alumni & ExAcres Home Chamber Fallbrook Church Garden City Park

HOUSTON INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT NOTICE TO PROPOSERS The Houston Independent School District located in the Hattie Mae White Educational Support Center at 4400 West 18th Street Houston, Texas 77092 will accept proposals, until the stated date and time deadlines, in the Board Services Office, Level C1 RFP – Project 14-05-07 Drug & Alcohol Testing & Employment Physicals Administrator with a deadline of 3:00 PM CST, Tuesday, July 1, 2014. The preproposal conference for this project will be conducted at HMWESC, 4400 West 18th Street, Conference Room 2E02 – 2nd Floor, Houston Texas on Thursday, June 5 from 2:00pm until 3:00pm.

Project 14-05-05 – RFP – Warehouse Dock Door Bridges, Seals, & Shelters with a deadline of 10 A.M. June 17, 2014. The pre-proposal conference for this project will be held at the HISD Food Service Support Facility located at 6801 Bennington Ave., Houston, Texas, 77028 on June 10, 2014 @ 2:30 P.M. (CST) with a site tour immediately following the meeting.

Project 14-05-06 – RFP – Safety Shoes and Occupational Footwear with a deadline of 10 A.M. June 17, 2014. The pre-proposal conference for this project will be in Room 2NE51 at the above stated address on June 10, 2014 @ 10A.M. Proposals are available on the HISD web-site at www.houstonisd.org. The District reserves the right to reject any or all proposals, or, to accept the proposal that is most advantageous to the District.

The District sells obsolete assets on-line at www.PublicSurplus.com.

5

June Thursday

Pastor James Dixon II

Acres Home Chamber for Bus. & Eco. Dev, Inc. Networking Luncheon 6112 Wheatley St Houston, TX 77091 From 11am -12:30pm For more info contact: (713) 692-7161 info@acreshomecenter.org

7 Saturday Acres Home Chamber

for Bus. & Eco. Dev, Inc. Digital Computer Class 6112 Wheatley St Houston, TX 77091 From 11am -12:30pm For more info contact: (713) 692-7161

Email Your Event to news@aframnews.com

4 weeks in advance!

Student Assoc of Schools of for Bus. & Eco. Dev, Inc. 2nd Annual Reunion Freedman’s Town Digital Computer Class 2800 W. Little York Contact Information: Juneteenth Celebration 6112 Wheatley St Houston, TX 77091 Name: Michelle Piña 1101 Taft StCompany: Houston Houston, From 1pm - 6pm ISD TX 77091 Houston, TX 77019 From 11am -12:30pm Phone: (713) 556-6515 For more info contact: From 11am - 4pm Fax: (713) 556-6519 For more info contact: (713) 697-5657 Email: MPINA1@houstonisd.org For more info visit: (713) 692-7161 Saturday Address for info@acreshomecenter.org tearsheets/copies: (713) 742-6995 Sylvester Turner 4400 West 18th St. Sunday Houston, TX 77092 Juneteenth Parade Visit us online @ First Baptist Church 6719 W. Montgomery Rd of Lincoln City www.aframnews.com Houston, TX 77088 FBC Praise Dancers Beginning at 10am The #1 100% AD COST 844 Fortune St For more info contact: Total Cost to Black-owned run Ad for one week: Digital Houston, TX 77088 (713) 683-6363 Beginning at 11:30am $571.68 News Source Sunday For more info contact: GtrWard ChapelAMEC (832) 892-5078 GardenCity Park Subdivision Sunday Saturday - Sunday Reunion Worship Service Mt. Sanai B.C Texas Black Expo 6822 Arabella St Father’s Day Breakfast George R. Brown Convention Ctr Houston, TX 77091 Speaker: Rev. Delvin Atchinson De Las Americas forAvenida approval and fax Beginning at 11am 902 W.Please 8th St sign 1001 Houston, TX 77010 For more info contact: Houston, TX 77007 back to (713) 692-1183 *Times Vary* (713) 697-5657 Beginning at 8am For more info contact:for 12 NOON Wednesday For more info by contact: This should be http://texasblackexpo.

(713) 869-5137 next Monday’s publication. your event! com/event-schedule/ Tuesday Mt. Sanai B.C Pastor’s Anniversary

21

15

Jun 21 - Jun 22

15

10 Tuesday Acres Home Library 17 Pajama Story Time

8501 W Montgomery Rd Houston, TX 77088 Beginning at 6:30pm For more info contact: (832) 393-1700 Tuesday 2014 Clean Fleet Technologies Conference 1 Stadium Dr Sugar Land, TX 77498 From 8am - 4pm For more info contact: (713) 993-2444 Thursday Houston Museum African-American Culture “Brothers Hypnotic” 4807 Caroline St Houston, TX 77004 Beginning at 1:30pm For more info contact: (713) 526-1015

10

12

14

Saturday Acres Home Library Book Club 8501 W Montgomery Rd Houston, TX 77088 From 1pm-2pm For more info contact: (832) 393-1700

26

28

Saturday Youth Freedom Institute Award Luncheon 8505 Cypress Houston, TX 77012 Beginning at 10:30am For more info contact: (832) 722-7056

Massage Therapy Program at

Speaker: Dr. Leroy Elliot

902 W. 8th St Signature Houston, TX 77007 Beginning at 7pm For more info contact: (713) 869-5137

Lone Star College-North Harris

Date

Support those whom support you!PO# 17 14-05-28

19

22

Jacquie Shepherd Foreman CD Release ~ “More About You” 12512 Walters Rd Houston, TX 77014 Beginning at 4pm For more info contact: (281)880-8767 Thursday Acres Home Chamber for Bus. & Eco. Dev, Inc. Texas Plus Workshop 6112 Wheatley St Houston, TX 77091 From 11am -12:30pm For more info contact: (713) 692-7161 info@acreshomecenter.org

Thursday P.O. Number for this Ad Baylor College of Medicine Teen Health Clinic Acres Home Juneteenth Resource Fair 8111 Lawn St Houston, TX 77088 From 4pm - 7pm For more info contact: (281) 847-3901

BEST PROGRAM! BEST PRICE!

Become a Licensed Massage Therapist • Morning, afternoon and evening classes available.

• Financial aid available.

• Complete the program in as little as 7 months.

• Earn an average annual salary of $30,000.

For more information, call 281.618.5634.

Jun 19 - Jun 20 Thursday - Friday Texas Black Expo 1300 Lamar St Houston, TX 77010 *Times Vary* For more info contact: http://texasblackexpo. com/event-schedule/

910 E. Richey Rd., Houston, TX 77073 • LoneStar.edu/NorthHarris HOU-7

8

African

American News&Issues

Celebrating James C. “Cal”Walker’s Journey into “The Final Frontier”

“The Steps of a Good Man are ordered by the Lord, and he delights in his way”, Psalms 37:23 In 1942, the idea of space travel and exploration was in its infancy stages. America was a nation at war overseas and in turbulence at home over segregation, racism and discrimination that permeated society at every level.

During those changing and uncertain times, a bright star was born on April 6 in Mt. Eden Community of Waelder, Texas by the name of James Cal Walker. He was the son of Bonnie and Mabel Walker, who at the time did not know that their son would grow up to become part of an organization that help put a man on the moon, make great scientific discoveries and develop a multitude of technologies that would change the lives of many people.

James attended and graduated from Ralph Bunche School in Waelder, Texas. With the blessing of being raised in a loving, Christian home, he confessed Christ as his savior at an early age and was baptized.

It was quite remarkable that James grew up with the love of his life, Margaret E. James, and on January 4, 1964, they were united in marriage.

Their loving union was blessed with two beautiful children, David and LaToya.

In 1964, NASA was making great strides and advances and progress in its seventh year. During that honeymoon year for James and Margaret, NASA had its seventh successful test launch of the Saturn I booster paved the way to the next phase of the Apollo project (that eventually helped astronauts get to the moon).

Ranger VII successfully took over 4,000 photographs of the moon surface before crashing into the moon’s surface and Mariner IV was on its way to Mars.

NIMBUS I the first of the second generation of meteorological satellites, also functioned long enough to demonstrate that its TV cameras and infrared scanners could provide day and night weather coverage.

After marriage, James and Margaret moved to Houston, Texas and became members of St. John TX-8

Missionary Baptist Church.

Thereafter, they joined Antioch Baptist Church, now known as Southeast Community Church. He served there in many capacities as a member at Southeast, one of which was serving on the Deacon Board.

James worked at the Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (NASA) for 31 years.

Sure to have been a welcome site were the kind of changes that ushered in a new era in the space agency that saw more African-Americans demonstrating their knowledge and skills before a nation and world who ideas about Black filled with biases and stereotypes.

In August 1983, NASA broke a color barrier with Guion “Guy” Bluford becoming the first AfricanAmerican in space when he launched into earth orbit about the Space Shuttle Challenger.

According to NASA records, many African Americans have given their heart and soul to the space program.

The list is long at NASA and includes astronauts like Bluford, Dr. Mae Jemison, Frederick D. Gregory, and Dr. Ronald McNair and Michael P. Anderson.

Others who helped the world develop respect for Black genius and ingenuity were scientists like astrochemist Dr. Emmett Chappelle, who was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame, and Dr. George Carruthers, who helped our Apollo missions be more than just flags and footprints, and Dr. Harriett Jenkins, who helped diversify the agency as head of its Equal Employment Programs, made vital contributions to the space program.

Both the space shuttle program, and NASA’s cross-disciplinary exploration missions gave African Americans and many others access to space and also to science and technological careers.

Today African-American scientists and engineers are developing instruments for spacecraft to peer beyond the edge of our solar system and opening solar arrays on the International Space Station with just a tether holding them to a vehicle moving nearly 17,000 miles per hour.

Religion

Texas • June 2 - 6, 2014

Black Kollectibles & F lowers

Deacon James C. “Cal” Walker

Walker also witnessed another milestone from his beloved NASA and that was the appointment of Charles Bolden. In 2009, Bolden became NASA’s first Black administrator. The former astronaut is a veteran of four space shuttle flight.

James Walker had a front seat to history, lived, witnessed and saw the great impact African-Americans made on the space program and the lives of millions during a critical time where Blacks were fighting for equality and civil rights.

James retired from NASA after three decades of service and dedicated himself to serving the community through his own businesses, JC’s Tire Shop and City Wide Muffler.

On Monday, April 21, 2104, James traded his earthly life for the riches of heaven.

He was preceded in death by his parents, four sisters and three brothers.

Those left to cherish his legacy are his loving wife of 50 years, Margaret Walker; two children, David Walker and LaToya Carter; daughter-in-law, Genia Walker; son-in-law, Desmond Carter; seven grandchildren, Genique, Davionne, Meagan, I’jahna, Daijia, Jaydon and Cody; one sister Esther Hamilton; four brothers, Fred Sr, Clifton, Archie Sr. and Lonnie Sr.; and a hose of nieces, nephews, other relatives, church family and friends, all whom loved him dearly.

Pastor Thurman West officiated the services that were held at Southeast Community Church.

Flowers for All Your Needs Get reaDY For easter

Funerals • Birthdays • Anniversaries • Events • Weddings Valentine’s Day • Mother’s Day • Schools • And More

Major Credit Cards Accepted Wire Service Available 6130 Wheatley Street • Houston, Texas 77091 web: shirleyann.net • email: retail@shirleyann.net

Sin 19 ce 94

Floral Night Lights

le Availab Now!

Lighted Butterfly Peace Rose Plug-in Light 3” tall

100% Black Owned

By: Darwin Campbell African-American News&Issues

Flower shop Store Hours: Mon-Fri: 8am-5pm Sat: 8am-12pm 713.692.1100

Black kollectiBles Store Hours: Thur: 11:30am-4pm Fri/Sat: 11am-5pm 713.692.1195

We Appreciate Our Customers

Hydrangea Plug-in Light w/ 1 Bottle of Scented Oil 4 1/8” tall

Store Hours:

Thursday 11:30am-4pm Friday & Saturday 11:30am-5pm

For more information 713-692-1195 6130 Wheatley Street Houston, Texas 77091

Health

Texas • June 2 - 6, 2014

9

Read us online! w w w. aframnew s. com

Diabetes: African-Americans Must Take This Health Thief Seriously HOUSTON-It is one of the most prevalent, yet ignored serious medical conditions facing AfricanAmerican today.

Houston Family Physician Dr. Demetris A. Green has made educating African-Americans about the disease one of his top priorities.

“As African-Americans. We must be motivated to get screening done to make sure you are healthy,” Green said. “The best care is preventive care. Neglecting regular check ups and screening is a no-no and can cost you your health.”

Dr. Green is a graduate of Baylor College of Medicine and has an office at 2646 S Loop W Fwy, Houston, TX 77054. He has practiced medicine in Houston for more than two decades.

According to statistics from the U.S. Department of Heath and Human Services Office of Minority Health, African Americans are twice as likely to be diagnosed with diabetes as non-Hispanic whites.

In addition, they are more likely to suffer complications from diabetes, such as end-stage renal disease and lower extremity amputations.

Although African Americans have the same or lower rate of high cholesterol as their non-Hispanic white counterparts, they are more likely to have high blood pressure.

Other statistics indicate that: African American adults are 70 percent more likely than non-Hispanic white adults to have been diagnosed with diabetes by a physician.

In 2008, African American men were 2.7 times as likely to start treatment for end-stage renal disease related to diabetes, as compared to non-Hispanic white men.

In 2008, diabetic African Americans were 1.7 times as likely as diabetic Whites to be hospitalized.

In 2010, African Americans were 2.2 times as likely as non-Hispanic Whites to die from diabetes.

Dr. Green said one of the best ways African-Americans can understand diabetes is to know the enemy they are dealing with.

WHAT IS DIABETES? Diabetes is a group of diseases

marked by high levels of blood glucose resulting from defects in insulin production, insulin action, or both. Diabetes can lead to serious complications and premature death, but people with diabetes can take steps to control the disease and lower the risk of complications.

It is one of the leading causes of death and disability in the United States.

Total health care and related costs for the treatment of diabetes run about $174 billion annually.

WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF DIABETES? Type 1 diabetes (formerly called juvenile diabetes) results when the body’s immune system attacks and destroys its own insulinproducing beta cells in the pancreas.

People with type 1 diabetes must have insulin delivered by injection or a pump. Symptoms of type 1 diabetes – increased thirst and urination, constant hunger, weight loss, blurred vision, and extreme fatigue – usually develop over a short period of time. If type 1 diabetes is not diagnosed and treated, a person can lapse into a life-threatening coma.

Type 1 diabetes accounts for approximately 5 percent of all diagnosed cases of diabetes in adults.

Type 2 diabetes (formerly called adult-onset diabetes) occurs when the body does not make enough insulin or cannot use the insulin it makes effectively. This form of diabetes usually develops in adults over the age of 40 but is becoming more prevalent in younger age groups – including children and adolescents. The symptoms of type 2 diabetes – feeling tired or ill, unusual thirst, frequent urination (especially at night), weight loss, blurred vision, frequent infections, and slow-healing wounds – may develop gradually and may not be as noticeable as in type 1 diabetes.

Some people have no symptoms.

Type 2 diabetes accounts for about 90 to 95 percent of all diagnosed cases of diabetes in adults.

“People need to be aware of the importance of taking care of yourself,” Green said. “Too many of us believe we are immortal, especially

the youth. We must develop strategies now that will keep us health and that is being at the forefront of prevention.”

According to Green, with Type 2 diabetes, a person is more likely to develop type 2 diabetes if they: • have a family history of diabetes • are a member of an ethnic group like African Americans • are overweight or obese • are 45 year old or older • had diabetes while pregnant (gestational diabetes) • have pre-diabetes (glucose levels are elevated but not high enough to be diagnosed as diabetes) • have high blood pressure • have abnormal cholesterol (lipid) levels • are not getting enough physical activity • have polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) • have blood vessel problems affecting the heart, brain or legs • have dark, thick and velvety patches of skin around the neck and armpits HOW MANY AFRICAN AMERICANS HAVE DIAGNOSED AND UNDIAGNOSED DIABETES? About 4.9 million; or 18.7 percent of all non-Hispanic blacks ages twenty and older have diagnosed and undiagnosed diabetes.

Green said unchecked it is very dangerous because it is linked to cardiovascular disease – a leading cause of death for people with diabetes – about two out of three people with diabetes die of heart disease or stroke, according to the National Institutes of Health.

Also, adults with diabetes have heart disease death rates about two to four times higher than adults without diabetes and increases the risk for stroke to two to four times higher among people with the condition. High blood pressure and smoking also increase the risk for complications.

WHAT CAN AFRICAN AMERICANS DO TO

PREVENT HEART DISEASE OR STROKE AND OTHER DIABETES COMPLICATIONS? Diabetes is a self-managed disease. People with diabetes must take responsibility for their day-to-day care. The chances of having diabetes complications can be reduced or delayed significantly by keeping blood glucose (blood sugar), blood pressure, and cholesterol levels (called the ABCs of Diabetes) in the target range.

The National Diabetes Education Program recommends the following guideline targets for reducing the risk of heart disease and stroke for most people with diabetes: A1C (Blood Glucose) Less than 7 percent ** (check at least twice a year) Blood Pressure Less than 130/80 mmHg (check every doctor’s visit) Cholesterol (LDL) Less than 100 mg/dl (check once a year) **Targets should be individualized – less stringent targets may be advised with severe hypoglycemia, limited life expectancy, other medical conditions, or longstanding diabetes.

Dr. Green suggests that people with diabetes can manage their disease by eating healthy foods, being physically active, taking diabetes medicine as prescribed and testing blood glucose levels.

He also encourages more involvement in community education and support programs that often can help people with diabetes and their families to manage their diabetes.

“It is up to us to do it for ourselves,” Dr. Green said. “We know how we live and what our habits are and it is up to us to make good decisions about the life changes that can save our lives.”

PREVENTION Early detection and early intervention can make the difference and ward off problems before they occur.

In African Americans, recognizing pre-diabetes conditions is key.

Pre-diabetes is a condition where blood glucose levels are higher than

Dr. Demetris A. Green normal, but not yet high enough for a diagnosis of diabetes.

Risk factors for pre-diabetes are the same as those listed for type 2 diabetes, he said.

One way to prevent diabetes is to be more active, lose weight and control body mass and obesity factors.

NHI suggests losing 5 to 7 percent of their body weight (that is 10 to 14 pounds for a person who weighs 200 pounds) and get physically active for 30 minutes a day, 5 days a week as well as selecting healthier food choices and limited the amount of calories and fat in their diet.

“I want African-Americans to think wellness,” Dr. Green said.

“You can never be too busy to get screened and take care of your health. Your health is your wealth.”

For more information about Diabetes contact Dr. Green at (713) 636-2590 or go to American Diabetes Association website at www.YourDiabetes.org.

Story 1213_FAST_Ad_2x2.pdf by: Darwin Campbell, 1 6/21/2013 African-American News&Issues

9:30:31 AM

C

M

Y

CM

MY

CY

CMY

K

TX-9

10

Read us online! www.a f r a m n e ws .c om

A BluePrint for Black Pride

T

hose who knew Civil Rights activist, Poet, author and essayist Dr. Maya Angelou praised her contributions to Black America and called her life a true blueprint that defines Black America.

Angelou died this week at the age of 86.

Dr. Angelou was a remarkable Renaissance woman who is hailed as one of the great voices of contemporary literature.

As a poet, educator, historian, best-selling author, actress, playwright, civil-rights activist, producer and director, she continues to travel the world, spreading her legendary wisdom. Within the rhythm of her poetry and elegance of her prose lies Angelou’s unique power to help readers of every orientation span the lines of race.

Angelou captivates audiences through the vigor and sheer beauty of her words and lyrics.

Angelou is best known for her award-winning writing, including I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings.

“Maya Angelou was a fearless writer, poet and activist who made the world a better place for her generation and those to follow,” said Roslyn Brock, Chairman of the NAACP Board of Directors.

“Her powerful words taught scores of young women, particularly those of color, to believe that they are phenomenal and that their voices should never be silenced.

Dr. Angelou rose from poverty, segregation and violence to become a force on stage, screen and the printed page. Her legacy lives on in all of us.”

Many who know her and of her work commented on what her life meant to them and to Black America.

“I got to meet Dr. Maya Angelou as a student at Yale University and no matter who she was involved with she took her time to be a mentor, a teacher, a social activist, a mother, a sister and a woman of light that made your life better. I thank God for her voice, her survival and her spirit and for her teaching little TX-10

girls - with long hair, short hair, curly hair, afros or straight hair the beauty of all people. Dr. Maya Angelou epitomized what it is to be a great American who came from a unique and different background,” said District 18 Congresswoman Sheila Jackson Lee.“She reminded us of the beauty of diversity and the importance of the black experience. She wrote of the cry for freedom, the experience of womanhood. Her story was the story of America.”

According to her official website, Angelou is one of the most renowned and influential voices of our time. Hailed as a global renaissance woman, Dr. Angelou is a celebrated poet, memoirist, novelist, educator, dramatist, producer, actress, historian, filmmaker, and civil rights activist.

Born on April 4th, 1928, in St. Louis, Missouri, Dr. Angelou was raised in St. Louis and Stamps, Arkansas. In Stamps, Dr. Angelou experienced the brutality of racial discrimination, but she also absorbed the unshakable faith and values of traditional AfricanAmerican family, community, and culture.

The Rev. Al Sharpton, president of the National Action Network, expressed great sorrow over the loss of Angelou and praised her as a great teacher and freedom fighter.

“Maya Angelou was the quintessential renaissance woman of the 20th century art and human rights movements. Not only was she a literary icon, she was one of the few that turned her words into action,” Sharpton said. “Although she participated in civil rights rallies, she challenged leaders of the civil rights movement to embrace the struggles of others and a broader view of freedom fighting.

She challenged misogyny in the movement and was our poet, conscience, teacher and corrector. She was one of the few people whose presence you felt in the room even if she didn’t say a word. Her spirit was incomparable.”

As a teenager, Dr. Angelou’s love for the arts won her a scholar-

Entertainment

ship to study dance and drama at San Francisco’s Labor School. At 14, she dropped out to become San Francisco’s first African-American female cable car conductor. She later finished high school, giving birth to her son, Guy, a few weeks after graduation. As a young single mother, she supported her son by working as a waitress and cook, however her passion for music, dance, performance, and poetry would soon take center stage.

In 1954 and 1955, Dr. Angelou toured Europe with a production of the opera Porgy and Bess. She studied modern dance with Martha Graham, danced with Alvin Ailey on television variety shows and, in 1957, recorded her first album, Calypso Lady. In 1958, she moved to New York, where she joined the Harlem Writers Guild, acted in the historic Off-Broadway production of Jean Genet’s The Blacks and wrote and performed Cabaret for Freedom.

In 1960, Dr. Angelou moved to Cairo, Egypt where she served as editor of the English language weekly The Arab Observer. The next year, she moved to Ghana where she taught at the University of Ghana’s School of Music and Drama, worked as feature editor for The African Review and wrote for The Ghanaian Times.

During her years abroad, Dr. Angelou read and studied voraciously, mastering French, Spanish, Italian, Arabic and the West African language Fanti.

While in Ghana, she met with Malcolm X and, in 1964, returned to America to help him build his new Organization of African American Unity.

Shortly after her arrival in the United States, Malcolm X was assassinated, and the organization dissolved. Soon after X’s assassination, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. asked Dr. Angelou to serve as Northern Coordinator for the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. King’s assassination, falling on her birthday in 1968, left her devastated.

With the guidance of her friend, the novelist James Baldwin, she began work on the book that would become I

Know Why the Caged Bird Sings.

Published in 1970, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings was published to international acclaim and enormous popular success. The list of her published verse, non-fiction, and fiction now includes more than 30 bestselling titles.

“As we mourn the loss of Dr. Maya Angelou, we remember the indelible mark she left on us with her powerful words and timeless message of freedom,” said State Senator Wendy Davis.

“Today the world lost a brilliant artist, teacher, lifetime crusader for social justice and countless other titles and experiences, the sum of which we may never know and cannot fully grasp even now, looking back. It’s a wonder how one person could fit so much into one lifetime. As we celebrate her achievements, we know that her many teachings will continue to shape future generations.”

A trailblazer in film and television, Dr. Angelou wrote the screenplay and composed the score for the 1972 film Georgia, Georgia. Her script, the first by an African American woman ever to be filmed, was nominated for a Pulitzer Prize.

“A talented and remarkable woman, Dr. Maya Angelou dedicated her life to making a difference in the lives of others. I can remember reading her poetry as a young man and feeling deeply connected with the words that continue to speak to the conscience of our nation,” said District 33 Congressman Marc Veasey.

“Dr. Angelou taught us to fight for equality, love, and social justice.

She inspired us to unlock the greatness within each of us. We must honor her life and legacy by lifting up others just as she has lifted us.”

Angelou continued to appear on television and in films including the landmark television adaptation of Alex Haley’s Roots (1977) and John Singleton’s Poetic Justice (1993). In 1996, she directed her first feature film, Down in the Delta. In 2008, she composed poetry for and narrated the awardwinning documentary The Black Candle, directed by M.K. Asante.

Dr. Angelou has served on

Texas • June 2 - 6, 2014

Dr. Maya Angelou Photo Credit: Dewight Carter

two presidential committees, was awarded the Presidential Medal of Arts in 2000, the Lincoln Medal in 2008, and has received 3 Grammy Awards. President Clinton requested that she compose a poem to read at his inauguration in 1993.

Dr. Angelou’s reading of her poem “On the Pulse of the Morning” was broadcast live around the world.

Dr. Angelou has received over 50 honorary degrees and is Reynolds Professor of American Studies at Wake Forest University.

“Today, we have lost one of the great souls of which Dr. Angelou once wrote. I hope it is a comfort to her family that so many around the world mourn with them at this time of grief. Through our sadness, we draw strength from the enduring power of her own words: ‘Just like hopes springing high, still I’ll rise’,” Jackson Lee said. “On a personal note, who can imagine a child who silenced herself for five years because of a brutal experience in her young life? That silence could have ruined her life or been a rebirth of her life. It was a rebirth. Just like a butterfly she was reborn and throughout her life she gave us the gift of her genius. I will never say goodbye but I will say so long my friend.”

Dr. Angelou’s words and actions will continue to stir our souls, energize our bodies, liberate our minds, and heal our hearts for generations to come.

By: Darwin Campbell, African-American News&Issues

Texas • June 2 - 6, 2014

A school lockdown at Jane Long Elementary School last week was due to a 37-year-old Black man allegedly brought a gun on campus.

Elkins L. Davis, 37, was arrested after he allegedly carried a weapon into Jane Long Elementary, resulting in Abilene police being called to the scene and then a lockdown being instituted at the school. Davis was arrested on Class A misdemeanor charges of evading arrest and terroristic threat. His bond was set at $60,000.

He is being held in Taylor County. No injuries were reported as a result of the scare.

U.S. Army Veteran Richard Overton celebrated his 108th birthday.

Overton was born in Bastrop County on May 11, 1906 and in the oldest living World War II veteran in the United States. Part of his career included serving in the West Pacific in 1945. His longevity and life achievements have been praised and recognized by President Barack Obama and Texas Governor Rick Perry.

Voters will change the face of Austin politics in November.

This is the year changes hit Austin

that 10-1 government.

Voters in November will select an entirely new City Council, under a new system with 10 district representatives and a mayor elected citywide. The new model adds four seats to the council, and most of the incumbents can’t run again because of term limits.

Austin voters approved these sweeping changes in 2012, and experts expect the new model will bring fresh faces and more ideological diversity to the council.

To know your new district see the website at www.austintexas. gov/10-ONE allows residents to determine what district they are in by entering an address or street name.

Texas R und-Up

The Beaumont Independent School District is looking at 300 teacher layoffs.

Superintendent Timothy Chargois said the layoffs were necessary a school consultant recommended $32 million worth of proposed spending cuts with the most severe being layoffs.

According to BISD’s financial consultant Bill Lenhart board trustees are in a serious financial hole and without action, there might not be a district next year.

One of the district largest expense comes from staff on school campuses.

Teachers blame corruption and mismanagement by the district’s top brass for the financial crisis, but the Chargois blames the crisis on state funding cuts and a decline in average daily attendance.

A final decision is expected by June 12, other area school districts need to fill vacancies.

What’s Happenin’ around Texas?

Submit your news to news@aframnews.com Former Dallas ISD chief of staff Jerome Oberlton was sentenced Thursday to three years and five months in federal prison for taking bribes when he worked in Atlanta Public Schools, according to The Atlanta Journal-Constitution.

When Oberlton was the chief technology officer in Atlanta schools, he accepted $60,000 in bribes in exchange for steering a $735,000 technology contract to a Michigan company.

Oberlton resigned from Dallas ISD a year ago this week after he learned of the indictment.

He also served as the former chief information officer for the Baltimore City school system.

Superintendent Mike Miles had hired Oberlton to be his second-incommand in early 2013.

The Texas Book Festival has awarded the Dallas Public Library a Literacy Initiative grant of $5,000.

The grant will fund free Spanish language classes for adults who want to learn Spanish for customer service-related work.

The classes are part of the library’s “20 Hour Challenge” for adults to learn something new this summer. As part of the Mayor’s Summer Reading Club, adults are encouraged to dedicate 20 hours to reading books, watching DVDs, accessing the internet and other free library resources.

Classes will be held from 5:30 to 8 p.m. at the J. Erik Jonsson Central Library, Hampton-Illinois Branch Library and the Dallas West Branch Library. Classes are limited to the first 30 people who register online at www.dallaslibrary.org or by calling one of the participating library locations. Classes start the second week of June.

The Baseball & Civil Rights Movement Roundtable Discussion was held here and moderated by Harvard Law School professor Dr. Charles Ogletree. The event was part of festivities leading up to the historic Civil Rights Game.

The participants included Ernest Green, a member of the “Little Rock Nine”; Linda Alvarado, member of the Rockies’ ownership group and CEO of Alvarado Construction; Bob Kendrick, president of the Negro Leagues Baseball Museum; former Astros pitcher J.R. Richard; and MLB Network analyst and twotime All-Star Harold Reynolds.

“The Roundtable has been very, very successful, because you have different types of personalities there to answer questions that normally wouldn’t be answered,” said Frank Robinson, Major League Baseball’s executive vice president of baseball development.

It is available on on MLB.com.

African

American News&Issues

A letter from Rev. Reginald Lillie, Branch President of NAACP Houston Branch to Mayor Annise Parker confirmed that the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People Houston Branch supports the City of Houston Equal Rights Ordinance on behalf of the citizens of Houston, Texas.

“Acts of discrimination denies citizens their basic civil and human rights,” Lillie said in the letter. “To that end, Houston, one of the most diverse cities in our nation, must embrace diversity in all its forms, as it is our greatest strength and asset. The NAACP Houston Branch supports the City of Houston Equal Rights Ordinance as a fair and balanced approach to ensure that all Houstonians are given the opportunity to attain a higher quality of life free from discrimination and unequal treatment.”

The NAACP Houston Branch initially raised concerns with the language and enforcement in Section 17-51B of the proposed ordinance; however, but in view of the city council agreed to remove Section 17-51B and include as an attachment an opinion letter from the City Attorney, the NAACP Houston Branch, by motion of its Executive Committee, endorses the Equal Rights Ordinance.

Jasper Police Chief Robert MacDonald said O’Brien Parks, 19, of Jasper, was shot in the face around 3 p.m. Wednesday in the 1800 block of North Bowie Street.

It is believed that the shooting stemmed from a disagreement Parks had with Roddarian Armstrong, 18, two months ago. Parks was at his aunt’s home Bowie when Armstrong and his friends arrived. A police spokesperson said Armstrong’s friends were encouraging Parks to confront Armstrong, but Parks refused and went inside the house.Witnesses said Armstrong shot Parks through a window.

11

San Antonio Mayor Julián Castro, a key figure in the future of the Democratic Party in Texas and the nation will be President Barack Obama’s next secretary of Housing and Urban Development.

The 39-year-old San Antonio native was the youngest mayor of a Top 50 American city.

Throughout his tenure, Mayor Castro has focused on attracting well-paying jobs in 21st century industries, positioning San Antonio to be a leader in the New Energy Economy and raising educational attainment across the spectrum.

Support those whom support you!

Read us online www.aframnews.com The #1 100% Black-Owned Worldwide Digital News Source Former NFL running back Walter Abercrombie appeared to talk about easing burden of financing college at the Fifth Annual Scholarship Luncheon sponsored

by A.J. Moore Academies Business Advisory Board.

Abercrombie, a University High graduate, played football for Baylor University where he became the leading rusher in school history. He went on to have a stellar professional career with the Pittsburgh Steelers. Now, he works to help ease the financial burden of college, and helps promising University High School students pursue post-secondary education,.

Last year, the A.J. Moore Business Advisory Board awarded $20,000 in scholarships to graduating University High students, and will award the same amount this year.

www.aframnews.com Maps Courtesy of TownMapsUSA

TX-11

African

12

American News&Issues

Texas • June 2 -6, 2014

Read us online! w w w.a f r a m n e w s .com ®

®

Get up to

meal deal!

save more than

7

$ 98

BUY

in

buytwo (2)

X items!

Nabisco Oreo Cookies

7.5 - 15.9 oz. assorted varieties

with in-store coupons

value pack assorted varieties

4

39

with in-store coupons

FREE

H-E-B Premium Smoked Beef Sausage

That’s up to

2.18

$

free!

buy

Pamela’s Gluten-Free Whenever Bars, 7.05 oz.

assorted varieties

That’s up to

2.00

$

• H-E-B Creamy Creations® Premium Ice Cream

free! buy Nabisco Ritz Crackers

7.5 - 15.1 oz. assorted varieties

2 L btl. assorted varieties

• Tortillas Aguilar Flour Tortillas, 20 ct.

• Dole Creamy Coleslaw Kit, 11.5 oz.

That’s up to

H-E-B Premium Smoked Sausage value pack assorted varieties

4.55

free! buy

Mann’s Veggie Mac-n-Cheese, 6 oz.

assorted varieties

HOU-12

with in-store coupon H-E-B MooTopia® Milk, 32 oz.

assorted varieties

GET Llévatelo

free! ¡gratis! with in-store coupon Pacific Select Soy Non-Dairy Beverage, 32 oz. original or vanilla

Llévatelo GET

¡gratis! free! with in-store coupon

13.7 - 15.1 oz. regular or reduced-fat

2.18

free! buy

$

Some items may not be available in all stores. Items not valid at Central Market. Due to the popularity of our Extra Low Prices Every Day, we reserve the right to limit quantities. Limit Rights Reserved. We Accept Lone Star Card, WIC And Manufacturers’ Coupons. ©2014 HEB, 14-1604 visit www.heb.com

free!

$

That’s up to

Prices Good Wednesday, June 4 Thru Tuesday, June 10, 2014 At Your Neighborhood H-E-B Stores.

GET

H-E-B ITZA Crackers

1 quart, assorted varieties

• H-E-B Soft Drink

FREE

14 in 6 items!

$

That’s up to

Llévatelo GET

¡gratis! free! with in-store coupons

• H-E-B Shredded Cheese 8 oz. assorted varieties

• Tortillas Aguilar Flour Tortillas 20 ct.

Llévatelo GET

¡gratis! free! with in-store coupon

Monterey Sliced Mushrooms 10 oz. brown or white

3.48

$

free!

Llévatelo

¡gratis!