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DAILY NEWS IN ENGLISH

Germany plans to fast-track deportations of failed asylumseekers The German Interior Ministry on Sunday confirmed plans tofacilitate and accelerate deportations of failed asylum-seekersalong with those who should have their asylum requests processed in another EU country under the so-called Dublin rules. One of the measures submitted to state authorities is bolstering asylum-seekersʼ night-time reporting requirements. Another would implement a chip system to record when asylum-seekers pick up their mail to ensure they have received a deportation order. Such systems are already in use in the states of Hesse and Lower Saxony. Others include securing "no-name bookings" on flights so that a seat can still be used by a potential deportee if the original failed asylum-seeker is unable to make the flight. It provides authorities with more flexibility to use reserved seats on flights, according to the ministry.

German economy minister moots tax cuts amid slowing economy Germany needs to introduce tax cuts and other measures to secure long-term economic growth, Economy Minister Peter Altmaier said in an interview on Sunday. "We need clarity about relief for employees and the economy, such as the step-bystep reduction in the solidarity surcharge for everyone, less bureaucracy and more innovation," he told the Welt am Sonntag newspaper. Employees in Germany currently pay the solidarity surcharge as an additional tax to fund reunification projects in states in the former East Germany. Altmaier also said the government wants to ensure that contributions to social security donʼt go beyond 40 percent of a personʼs gross salary. Ministers are also pushing for corporations to face a lower tax burden.

263/2018 • 19 NOVEMBER, 2018

Emmanuel Macron calls for unified Europe in Bundestag address His visit came on Germanyʼs annual war remembrance day

In a speech to Germanyʼs parliament, French President Emmanuel Macron has called for a new Franco-German alliance to equip Europe for future challenges. French President Emmanuel Macron told German lawmakers on Sunday that it was up to France and Germany to build a modern, efficient, democratic Europe fit for the future. In a speech to the Bundestag to mark Germanyʼs Day of Mourning for those killed in war, Macron said that Germany and France had overcome 200 years of "merciless wars" to make a "lasting peace" and "cement a bedrock of cooperation in all fields." Acknowledging that Europe faces multiple challenges from climate change to migration, the French leader said only the two neighborsʼ partnership, as part of a unified, more sovereign Europe, could help the world avoid sliding into chaos. "Europe, and within it the FrancoGerman alliance, have the obligation ... to guide it on the road to peace," he added. Urging Europe to take more responsibility for its defense and security, Macron said the continent must not "become a plaything of great powers ... and must not accept a subordinate role in world politics." Macron then paid tribute to Germanyʼs post-World War II record,

saying that "no other country has scrutinized its history with so much sincerity and tried to learn its lessons. You decided to never stop trying to overcome ancient quarrels and to work tirelessly for peace." The French presidentʼs speech was one of a series of events in Berlin on Sunday to mark the Day of Mourning. Earlier, alongside German Chancellor Angela Merkel and President FrankWalter Steinmeier, Macron took part in a wreath-laying ceremony at the cityʼs Neue Wache memorial to remember those killed in war. He also addressed a youth peace conference featuring young delegates from 48 countries in Europe. Germanyʼs commemorations come a week after thecentenary anniversary of the World War I armistice, which saw poignant ceremonies in Paris and London. Later, Macron held talks with Merkel covering a new round of European Union reforms. Germany and France agreed on Friday on a proposal for a common budget for eurozone member states within the EUʼs overall budget, according to a document seen by the German dpa news agency.

APEC leaders fail to agree on joint statement amid US-China tensions The 21 nations at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation meeting in Port Moresby were unable to bridge their differences on trade and come up with a final communique on Sunday. It was the first time leaders had failed to make a joint declaration in the forumʼs 29-year history. Instead, chair Papua New Guinea said it would issue a formal closing statement in the coming days. The two-day summit highlightedgrowing divisions between the US and China as they compete for greater influence in the South Pacific region. "The entire world is worried" about tensions between China and the US, PNG Prime Minister Peter OʼNeill told reporters as the summit closed.

Protester killed in French ʼyellowvestʼ road blockades A motorist hit and killed a protester in southeastern France during Saturdayʼs nationwide demonstrations against rising fuel prices, Franceʼs interior minister said. More than 400 people were injured, 14 of them seriously, while police made over 150 arrests. The "yellow-vest" movement called for activists wearing high-visibility jackets to block motorway exits, fuel depots and roundabouts in hundreds of events planned across France.

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