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DAILY NEWS IN ENGLISH

Bulgarians unfazed by anti-Roma hate speech from deputy prime minister Bulgariaʼs deputy prime minister, Valeri Simeonov, has been found guilty of hate speech against Roma — but has not been asked to step down. Prejudice against Roma is widespread in Bulgaria. This was a double first for Bulgaria: In the Black Sea town of Burgas, the district court found the countryʼs deputy prime minister, Valeri Simeonov, guilty of hate speech towards Bulgariaʼs Roma minority. First, the Bulgarian courts have always been very hesitant in their dealings with hate speech against Roma. Second, no deputy prime minister in Bulgaria has ever been found guilty of a crime, let alone one such as this. Yet there still has been no statement from the government, and Simeonov has kept his post despite protests from 11 Roma organizations. Simeonov has also announced that he will appeal the verdict. In addition to his role as deputy prime minister, Simeonov also chairs the National Council for Cooperation on Ethnic and Integration Issues.

Academics flee Turkey for Germany as Erdogan targets teachers Turkish professors who signed a call for peace are being charged with disseminating terrorist propaganda. Many are seeking refuge in Germany — but here too they face an uncertain future. Dilek Dizdar still hasnʼt received an indictment. A professor of intercultural German studies and translation at the University of Mainz, she was one of the 1,128 signatories of an appeal for peace — an initiative of Academics for Peace — in the form of an open letter written in January 2016 and addressed to the Turkish government. In it, the academics called on the state to halt military operations in Kurdish territories and seek a peaceful solution to the conflict.

259/2017 • 6, NOVEMBER 2017

Bavariaʼs Seehofer defies CSU youth wing His partyʼs youth wing has disowned the 68-year-old and hailed his rival, Markus Söder

China, South Korea pledge to mend ties, hold talks South Korea and China have agreed to speedup efforts to normalize their relations. Ties between the nations have been strained over the deployment of a controversial US missile defense system. South Koreaʼs foreign ministry announced Tuesday that both sides had agreed to talks and backed a plan to "expeditiously bring exchange and cooperation in all areas back on a normal development track." The installation of the US Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) system in South Korea resulted in a year-long standoff with damaging implications for trade and diplomacy between the two nations. An angry Beijing voiced fears THAADʼs powerful radar could be used to peer into Chinese territory, while Seoul maintained the system served solely to defend againstescalating nuclear threats from North Korea.

Refugees in Germany waiting longer for asylum processing Bavariaʼs embattled premier Horst Seehofer has vowed to "fight like a lion" at Berlin talks to form Germany’s next government. Seehofer defied internal calls Sunday to step aside as his Christian Social Unionʼs (CSU) top prospect for Bavariaʼs 2018 state election, insisting that his goal in Berlin was to form a "stable" federal coalition in the wake of Germanyʼs September election. Bavariaʼs leader of 9 years said he was "fighting like a lion," adding that the people of Germany understandably expected beneficial political results. On Saturday, two thirds of the CSU youth conference delegates, meeting in Erlangen, had demanded that Seehofer quit his dual role as party chairman, saying Bavariaʼs governing party needed a "plausible" new leadership start. Delegates of the CSUʼs Young Union (JU) treated the 50-year-old Söder, currently Bavariaʼs finance minister and long-time Seehofer rival, to applause and cries of "Markus, Markus." They also criticized the absence from Erlangen of Seehofer, who was represented by his CSU confidants, Bavariaʼs Inte-

rior Minister Joachim Hermann and European Parliamentarian Manfred Weber, who leads EU conservatives in Strasbourg. Weber told youth delegates Seehofer deserved respect as state premier. "The manner in which things have gone in the last few weeks has already created damage," Weber told Bild am Sonntag. In April 2017, Seehofer declared his intention to run as state premier again in 2018,contrary to his past utterances that he might retire to his home city Ingolstadt, the headquarters of the carmaker Audi. JU chairman Hans Reichert accused Seehofer, who first became premier and CSU chairman in 2008, of avoiding current internal party discussion. Seehofer told the newspaper Bild am Sonntag he remained unfazed by the "uninterrupted barrage directed at my person," insisting his sole current task was to "impose" CSU policy at the coalition talks on forming Germanyʼs next government, about to enter their third week in Berlin.

The Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF) has been struggling to process asylum applications. Could job losses at the office be the reason? German authorities have been taking far longer to process asylum requestscompared to the beginning of the year, according to German daily Nüremberger Nachrichten. Citing an internal document from the Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), the newspaper said on Tuesday that the number of cases processed per month fell from 50,000 in the first months of 2017 to between 15,000 and 18,000 in recent months.

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