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DAILY NEWS IN ENGLISH

Raids across Germany target suspected Iranian spies Germany-wide police raids have been carried out on suspected Iranian spies. Iran has been linked in the past to spying, assassinating dissidents and targeting Israelis. German authorities on Tuesday conducted searches of homes and businesses belonging to 10 suspected Iranian spies. The Federal Prosecutors Office ordered the searches after receiving a tip from Germanyʼs domestic intelligence agency. The suspects are believed to have spied on persons and institutions "on behalf of an intelligence entity associated with Iran," the prosecutorʼs office said. No arrests were made during the raids, which were carried out in Baden-Württemberg, North RhineWestphalia, Bavaria and Berlin. The German magazine Focus, which first reported on the searches, said that the 10 individuals were suspected members of the al-Quds Brigade, the external operations arm of the powerfulIslamic Revolutionary Guard Corp (IRGC).

Myanmar, Bangladesh agree to return Rohingya refugees in two years Bangladesh and Myanmar have agreed to repatriate hundreds of thousands of Rohingya Muslim refugees within two years. NGOs viewed the deal with skepticism, saying it doesnʼt fully address safety and resettlement concerns. Officials in Bangladesh and Myanmar announced the first concrete deadline for returning hundreds of thousands of Rohingya to Myanmar on Tuesday, following a joint meeting in Myanmarʼs capital, Naypyitaw. The repatriation plan, which Myanmar said would start next Tuesday, seeks to return the refugees "within two years from the commencement of repatriation."

14/2018 • 17, JANUARY 2018

Philippine President Duterte lashes out over Rappler news site shutdown Rights activists call it an attack on press freedom

President Rodrigo Duterte of the Philippines has denied that he influenced the Securities and Exchange Commission to revoke the license of the Rappler news site. President Rodrigo Duterte of the Philippines denied on Tuesday that he influenced the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to revoke the license of the Rappler news site. He did however, castigate the site and call it a "fake news outlet" emulating his American counterpart President Donald Trump who often refers to media outlets he is unhappy with as "fake news." "We never had a hand (in the decision) and I donʼt give a s*** if you continue or not," said Duterte at Manila airport. "In this country, the issue is not press freedom. The issue is about abuse of the elite and those in power." The comments come after Maria Ressa, Rapplerʼs chief executive, said that the decision by the countryʼs Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) tocancel the companyʼs incorporation papers was the result of political pressure. In an interview with CNN Philippines, Ressa called it a "war of attrition." "What is publicly stated is not what is privately going on behind the scenes, but that is what journalists do - we will shine the light." On Monday, the SEC said it cancelled

the incorporation papers of Rappler Inc and Rappler Holdings Corporation on January 11 "for violating the constitutional and statutory foreign equity restriction in mass media." Duterte, who has made no secret of his dislike of Rapplerʼs reporting, told reporters in Manila that the news site had been "throwing trash and s**** all along," and that its stories were full of innuendo and "pregnant with falsity." Duterteʼs administration has been the focus of a lot of Rapplerʼs reporting, covering everything from Duterteʼs campaign against illegal drugs which has left thousands dead to his nasty comments about the European Union, the United Nations, as well as former President Barack Obama. This is not the first time that Duderte has warned media outlets. In the past he has threatened media entities who have written articles critical of him and his administration. Human rights groups as well as foreign press organizations have come to the support of Rappler. They join a wave of domestic voices who see this as a move to silence those who scrutinize Duterte and his administration.

Polandʼs new foreign minister aims to improve ties with Germany On his first visit to Germany, Polandʼs new Foreign Minister Jacek Czaputowicz has his work cut out for him. Will he be able to mend the turbulent ties between the two European neighbors? For years, German-Polish interests were defined by good relations. After the collapse of Communism in 1989, the two neighbors were able to come together to address global problems, like the war in Ukraine. But compared to those past times of relative friendliness, relations now are quite poor, according to Piotr Buras, head of the European Council of Foreign Relations (ECFR) Warsaw branch. Not much is happening between Germany and Poland, he said, noting that Warsawʼscurrent reparation demands70 years after the end of the Second World War have only increased the diplomatic tension.

Trial in Cologne city archive collapse set to begin Nine years after the devastating collapse of the cityʼs historic archive, six defendants will finally go on trial. The men face charges of negligent homicide and hazardous building practices. Some nine years after the spectacular and deadly collapse of Cologneʼs city archive, the trial of six men accused of negligent homicide and dangerous building practices will begin at the cityʼs state courthouse. City prosecutors had also charged a seventh man but he has since died.

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