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DAILY NEWS IN ENGLISH

US and Mexico agree on NAFTA revamp, Canada ʼencouragedʼ Following afinal round of talks at the weekend, a tentative deal on crucial changes to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) has apparently been reached by US and Mexican negotiators. President Donald Trump said Monday that the two sides had made the trade pact "much simpler," and that Canada was expected to join the talks in the coming days in order to reach a package for all NAFTA parties. "Itʼs a big day for trade. Itʼs a big day for our country," Trump told reporters in the Oval Office, from which he held a televised phone call with his Mexican counterpart Enrique Pena Nieto. But Trump also said that he wanted the name of the 25-year old treaty to be changed because it had "negative connotations," and admitted that talks with Canada might not be easy.

Merkel slams anti-immigrant protesters in Chemnitz The eastern German city of Chemnitz is on high alert as it prepares for far-right and farleft protests and counterprotests on Monday following aspontaneous anti-immigrant demonstration the day before. The right-wing "Pro Chemnitz" movement has called for a demonstration on Facebook, prompting various leftist groups from the state of Saxony to respond with their own calls for rallies. The protest on Sunday afternoon was triggered by the fatal stabbing of a 35-year-old German in an overnight altercation. Police said the knifing occurred after an incident involving "several people of different nationalities." Two men, a 23-year-old Syrian and a 22-year-old Iraqi, are in custody, with state prosecutors calling for an arrest warrant. The men are suspected of having stabbed the victim several times "with no justifiable reason," the prosecutors said on Monday.

197/2018 • 29 AUGUST, 2018

US and Mexico agree on NAFTA revamp, Canada ʼencouragedʼ US President Donald Trump has announced a breakthrough in talks on a new trade pact with Mexico

US President Donald Trump has announced a breakthrough in talks on a new trade pact with Mexico, hoping that the "really good deal" would be joined by Canada — the third NAFTA member which didnʼt take part in the talks. Following afinal round of talks at the weekend, a tentative deal on crucial changes to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) has apparently been reached by US and Mexican negotiators. President Donald Trump said Monday that the two sides had made the trade pact "much simpler," and that Canada was expected to join the talks in the coming days in order to reach a package for all NAFTA parties. "Itʼs a big day for trade. Itʼs a big day for our country," Trump told reporters in the Oval Office, from which he held a televised phone call with his Mexican counterpart Enrique Pena Nieto. But Trump also said that he wanted the name of the 25-year old treaty to be changed because it had "negative connotations," and admitted that talks with Canada might not be easy. "With Canada, we will start negotiations shortly. We could have a separate deal or we could put it in the same deal," Trump said. In his election campaign, the US president promised to re-draft NAFTA or withdraw from the 1994 trade agreement. He described the trilateral pact as a disaster, blaming it for massive jobs

losses in the US manufacturing sector.US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer and Mexicoʼs Economy Minister Ildefonso Guarjardo have been working for weeks to iron out differences including rules for the auto industry. Talks ground to a halt in May, in part due to the July 1 residential elections in Mexico. Canada was left out of the talks, waiting to rejoin negotiations later. A key element of the US-Mexico talks has been content requirements for autos. The two sides agreed to stricter rules for Mexican car exports to the US, including requirements that 75 percent of the content be made in North America, and that 40 to 45 percent of the content be made with workers earning at least $16 (€13.7) per hour — a measure aimed at discouraging manufacturers from relocating to lower-wage Mexico. The deal maintains tariff-free trade for farm products, but with new measures on labelling and health standards. It also maintains the existing investor dispute settlement regime for the energy and telecoms sectors. "We think this is going to lead to more trade, not less trade," said Robert Lighthizer.

Austria to ban asylum seekers from taking up apprenticeships Asylum seekers in Austria will be no longer be able to apply for apprenticeship schemes, as part of a draft regulation presented by the government on Monday. The legislation, which actually aims to fill vacant training places and apprenticeships, will be open to laborers from third countries but excludes to asylum seekers whose claims are being assessed, government spokesman Peter LaunskyTieffenthal said. The new law would overturn a 2012 policy introduced by then-government, led by the Social Democrats (SPÖ) aimed at integrating refugees. The new law would overturn a 2012 policy introduced by then-government, led by the Social Democrats (SPÖ) aimed at integrating refugees.

Germany seeks solutions for lack of teachers in schools "We havenʼt had such a dramatic lack of teachers in Germany in three decades," Heinz-Peter Meidinger, the president of the DL teachers association, told media days before school started in many parts of the country. "All together, 40,000 teachers are missing." Those positions are being filled temporarily by novices, retirees and students — or they are simply vacant. "All together, 40,000 teachers are missing." Those positions are being filled temporarily by novices, retirees and students — or they are simply vacant.

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