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DAILY NEWS IN ENGLISH

Donald Trumpʼs former lawyer Michael Cohen gets 3-year prison sentence A court in New York handed Michael Cohen, the former personal lawyer of US President Donald Trump, a threeyear prison sentence for his role in making illegal hush payments to two women and lying to Congress about a proposed Trump Tower project in Russia. Cohen said on Wednesday that he was taking responsibility for his crimes, "including those implicating the president of the United States of America." He had told prosecutors during his guilty plea that Trump had directed him to make the hush money payments. "It was my duty to cover up his dirty deeds," he told the court as he argued for leniency. He added that "blind loyalty" to Trump "led me to take a path of darkness instead of light." Cohen pleaded guilty in August to charges that, just before the 2016 presidential election, hepaid adult film actress Stormy Danielsand former Playboy model Karen McDougal to keep them from speaking about past affairs with Trump.

Australia to get anti-corruption commission Australia is to have a national anticorruption commission aimed at stamping out corrupt and criminal behavior in police and politicians, Prime Minister Scott Morrison said Thursday. The move comes after pressure from the Labor opposition party, Greens, independent MPs and even from within the government to have a national integrity commission that can investigate corruption by federal employees and politicians. "This is a real proposal, with real resources and real teeth," Morrison told reporters at a press conference in Sydney. Morrison said the Commonwealth Integrity Commission (CIC) will have two divisions: one will focus on the public sector, including politicians and their staff, and the other will focus on law enforcement agencies.

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Hungary to set up new government-controlled courts ʼThreat to rule of lawʼ

The administrative courts will take over cases about government business such as taxation and elections. The government says the courts will be able to handle cases efficiently, but critics question their partiality. Hungaryʼs parliament passed a bill on Wednesday to establish a new administrative court system to deal with matters related to public administration. The courts could hear cases on a wide range of matters, including those involving police, tax authorities, public procurement procedures, local governments and elected officials. The government said independent judges will preside over the courts, however, the justice minister will oversee the courts, having the final say over the appointment, promotion and salary of judges in the new system. The new administrative courts, including a new separate supreme court, will start operating in 2020. The government said the courts will be able to handle cases more efficiently, but critics said the move would allow political interference in judicial matters. "[This law] is a serious threat to the rule of law in Hungary and runs counter to values Hungary signed up to when it joined the Eu-

ropean Union," the Hungarian Helsinki Committee rights group said in a statement, arguing that the new court system allows the government "to ʼlegallyʼ fill the judicial body with people loyal to it." "As the bill undermines the separation of powers, the boundaries between the executive and judicial power in Hungary will be blurred, and it could pave the way for the government’s political interference." EU parliamentarianshave warned Budapestover the countryʼs antidemocratic direction. In September, European lawmakersvoted to impose sanctionson Hungary for disregarding EU rules on democracy, civil rights and corruption. The Hungarian government said it has already asked for the opinion of the Venice Commission, an arm of the Council of Europe, a human rights body, comprised of law experts. The government said it would assess the commissionʼs views and may make changes to the legislation.

US warns Turkey against Syria operation targeting Kurds The US on Wednesday warned Turkey over launching an operation againstKurdish militias in northern Syria, saying such action would be "unacceptable." "Unilateral military action into northeast Syria by any party, particularly as US personnel may be present or in the vicinity, is of grave concern," said Commander Sean Robertson, a spokesman for the Pentagon. Robertson said Washington was committed to Turkish border security, but noted thatthe US-backed Syrian Democratic Forces(SDF) led by the Kurdish Peopleʼs Protection Units (YPG) remained a "committed partner" in the fight against the "Islamic State" (IS) militant group. "We should not and cannot allow ISIS to breathe at this critical point or we will jeopardize the significant gains we have made alongside our coalition partners and risk allowing ISIS to resurge," Robertson said, referring to the militant group by an alternative acronym.

Turkey: Injuries reported after high speed train crash Turkish media reported that the accident, which happened as the train was setting off from Ankara to the central province of Konya, had resulted in multiple casualties and at least four fatalities. Images showed at least two carriages had been derailed, at least one of which appeared severely mangled. The accident happened in the western city district of Yenimahalle at 6:30 a.m. local time (0330 UTC). Official sources were reported as saying that, in addition to the fatalities, at least 43 people had been injured.

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