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DAILY NEWS IN ENGLISH

Libya: Clashes rage near Tripoli as UN ceasefire attempt fails Intense fighting between progovernment troops and militias loyal toLibyan strongman Khalifa Haftarcontinued Monday despite attempts by the United Nations to secure a temporary ceasefire. Haftarʼs forces launcheda military offensive to capture the Libyan capital of Tripolilast week, threatening to send the conflictridden country into further chaos. On Monday, the UN said an airstrike by Haftarʼs forces hit Tripoliʼs only functional airport for civilian use. Flights were suspended until further notice. Reports of deaths very, but as of Monday, as many as 50 people are believed to have died in clashes between government loyalists and pro-Haftar forces. The UN says some 3,400 people have been displaced by the fighting, and many are cut off from emergency help.The UN had called for a two-hour truce on Sunday to allow civilians and those wounded in clashes to flee.The US military has temporarily withdrawn its troops "in response to security conditions on the ground."

Sudan: Protesters call on military to intervene Sudanese security forces on Monday fired tear gas and rubber bullets at anti-government demonstratorscamping outside the armyʼs headquartersin the capital Khartoum, witnesses said. They reported that pickup trucks carrying riot police and secret service personnel charged protesters in the early hours of the morning but were met by uniformed soldiers who came out of the compound to protect the activists. Thousands of people have beenrallying outside the military complex since Saturday, calling on the army to back their demand for President Omar al-Bashir to step down. The compound also houses the Defense Ministry and the official residence of Bashir, who has been in power for almost 30 years.

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Turkeyʼs Erdogan decries vote ʼtheftʼ The vote in Ankara has already been handed to the opposition CHP party

President Erdogan has said that a margin of only 13,000 votes is too few for either side to claim victory in Istanbulʼs mayoral contest.

Deutsche and Commerzbank: A marriage of convenience that could well happen Reports that Deutsche Bank and Commerzbank are on the brink of merger talks are gathering strength. Should the two lenders come together, it would have major implications for European banking and beyond. Deutsche Bank and Commerzbank, the grandest of the grand old German lenders, will next year both celebrate their 150th birthdays. But it increasingly looks like there might be need for only one birthday party, rather than two. Over the weekend, reports have intensified that the two banks are strongly considering the possibil-

ity of a merger.German newspaper Welt am Sonntag reported on Saturday that Deutsche Bank had agreed to start holding talks with Commerzbank on the feasibility of them coming together. The news agency Reuters reported the same over the weekend, citing "a person with knowledge of the matter." While itʼs important to stress that the reports are unconfirmed, with neither bank yet commenting publicly, few who are familiar with the German financial scene could claim to be surprised if an engagement were to be officially announced sometime soon.

As Germany phases out coal, villages still forced to make way for mining This end of thevillage of Immerathis peaceful, with birds chirping in the gables of empty houses. But off in the distance, the sound of excavators tearing down walls and smashing stones betray that calm. The open-pit lignite mine Garzweiler II is just a stoneʼs throw away from Immerath, and soon the village will be no more. Im-

merath was once a lively community with a sports club, church and several kindergartens. Today, the homes have been barricaded or bricked up. Down one abandoned street, a gutted car sits in the open garage of a family home covered in ivy. At the other end of the road, demolition work has already begun.

Germanyʼs AfD joins Italyʼs League in new populist coalition Italy’s Matteo Salvini has formally launched his much-anticipated bid to unite European far-right parties ahead of EU elections in May. "We want to reform Europe," he declared during a press conference at a swanky hotel in central Milan. "For many people, the EU is a nightmare, not a dream," said the Italian interior minister and deputy prime minister. Salvini has teamed up with Germany’s rightwing populist Alternative for Germany (AfD) party, whose leader and currently the group’s only MEP, Jörg Meuthen was by his side. Also at the table were representatives from the Danish Peopleʼs Party and the Finns Party of Finland, who are for now the only other confirmed members.

US brands Iranʼs Revolutionary Guard a ʼforeign terrorist organizationʼ Washington put the elite Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) on its list of foreign terrorist groups on Monday. In response, Iranʼs Supreme National Security Council applied its own terrorist designation to the US Central Command, also called CENTCOM, along with US forces. Iran also labeled the US a "state sponsor of terrorism."

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