~
DISCOVERY KYm1HAPHbiE TPAA11lll111
Ot~HaKo HTaJih51HQhi MHoro BeKOB cyt~o BOJihCTBHeM etjHT OC06y10 rpeqHeBy!O rraCTy-IIHQQOKepH - a B CeBepHOM <l>paHQflfl X03HMKH roTOBHT H3 <<capaQHHCKoi1 MYKH>> COJieHbie 6peTOHCKHe 6JIHHhl, 3aBopaqf!BaH B Hf!X MHCO, Chip, CaJiaT f!Jifl pbi6y. CeBepoM
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caMbie
Haqf!HKH B 6yph0Jifl -
pa3Hoo6pa3Hhie IIJIOTHbie 6JIHHhl
H3 rpeqHeBoi1 MYKH, KOTopy!O 3t~ech Ha3hiBa!OT <1qepHOM>>. fpeqHeBhie 6JIHHhl H3BeCTHhl B 0BepHH ellle C TeX BpeMeH, KOrtja BO)I(tlh 3t~eiiiHHX KeJihTOB BepQHHreTopHr cpa)l(aJicH c Ue3apeM, -
TO ecTh c py6e)l(a
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fl eCTh TO HetjOCTa!Oll.lee 3BeHO, KOTOpoe II0-
m;noYHbiM CVIAPOM V1nV1 nAXTOiil- 05E3>KV1PEHHbiMV1 CnV1BKAMV1
3BOJIHeT 3aMKHYTh rpeqHeBy!O reorpacpH!O. ,[(aHHhie apxeOJIOrflfl yKa3hiBa!OT Ha TO,
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qTQ rpeqf!xa KaK CeJibCKOX03HMCTBeHHaH
B I1Htjfi!O, rt~e rpeqKy Ha3b!Ba!OT <1qepHbiM
qTo B 3arrat~Hhii1 MHP ee KOrt~a -To 3aBe3JIH
KYJihTypa IIOHBHJiaCb B EBporre ellle B HeO-
pHCOM~, a TaK)I(e K HIIOHQaM, JII06HTeJIHM
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HeBaH KYJihTypa t~o6panach H K HaM. Bo
pacTeHHH. A rrepBbie CBHt~eTeJihCTBa yrro-
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a HCIIOJih3YIOT Ha KopM cKoTy. Jll06orrhiT-
KYJihTypa IIOIIaJia K Kf!Tai.fQaM, KOTOpbie
HO IIpH3TOM, qTo, HaiipHMep, B 3CTOHCKOM
Hayqf!JIHCh roTOBHTh H3 ee 3epeH JIHKep,
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Tf!B, f!HTpHra KOTOporo t\0 Cf!X IIOp OCTaeTCH 6e3 pa3rat~KH. Bet~h rpeqf!xa -
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B rpe~Ke OTHOCHT8nbHO Mana
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EBpOIIhl, IIQqTf! He OTpa)l(eHHaH HH B IIf!CbMeHHhiX HCTOqHf!KaX, Hfl B HapOtjHhiX
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ce6SI CbiTbiM. KpoMe TOro,
IIITaTa 3arrat~Ha51 BHpt~)I(HHHH, 3HaMeHH-
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3t~ecb Ka)l(t~hiM rot~ ycTpaHBa!OT rpeqHeBhiM
6HMhiMH6JI!OtjaMH BO MHOrHX CTpaHaX.
90
DISCOVERY
Mai1
2012
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