Módulo Yoga para crianças 2024 - 9/9 by yoga-samkhya

!"#$%&'()$*+$,+-($.(/($0/1(23()$+24'125$

!"#$

#"$%

&"'()$)*+*,,#"$%, -"./*!*'%(0".1&#-

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

# Exemplos de excertos de aulas gravadas

# Dinis (4 anos) a praticar Yoga em casa, através de uma aula gravada! 318

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

]+<4,45(%

[%2%#0+#\E*4'+

B04945C+-

[%2%#0+#\)*N,4+#7#%#;&)#0)-+$+,)')&^ Z)-+M%-#'+-)4,%-

# 319

[%2%#_`+*%-#D+>),#<)*ab

c&4>>)[%2%-#0)#(+<&/)4,%

###################################################X&>>/)-

# 320

X),-%5+2)5-#'%*#9%>)-#D+/+0+-

`E0)%-

W542*+-

3+6+#+%#()-%&,%

# 321

# \+-# $+,+# +/A*# 0%# X%d),$%45(.# )J4-()*# *&4(%-# %&(,%-# ,)'&,-%-# ;&)# $%0),K%# (%,5+,#+-#+&/+-#+450+#*+4-#0458*4'+-#)#45(),+'F9+-?# B/2&5-#)J)*$/%-#-K%Y# # 7# A(B++8#18# 7# $),*4()# '%5-(,&4,# ;&4>>)-# %57/45)# )# '+0+# ',4+56+# $%0)# ,)-$%50),# 5%# -)&# $,N$,4%# '%*$&(+0%,#%&#()/)*N9)/?#O#X,%D)--%,#$%0)#9),#+-#,)-$%-(+-#0)#(%0+#+#2)5()#+$+,)'),)*#5%#-)&# '%*$&(+0%,?#

c&4>#-%<,)#X,"5"e"*+#D)4(%#5%#f+C%%(

4 752C7585/#0+7# 7# $),*4()# ',4+,# +$,)-)5(+6:)-# 45(),+F9+-# )# D+>),# <,+45-(%,*452# -%<,)# 0)(),*45+0%#()*+?#

WJ)*$/%#0)#&*+#()*$)-(+0)#0)#40)4+-#D)4(+#+(,+9A-#0%#*)5F*)(),

322

4 -521('#'@#7#$),*4()#',4+,#%-#5%--%-#$,N$,4%-#=%2%-#45(),+F9%-#

[%2%#`),0+0)4,%#%&#g+/-%#0%#h-+5+#7#',4+0%#5%#2)54+/?/e#

B')--%#+%#=%2%Y#Ci$-Yjj94)d?2)54+/?/ejSkQlDmn)0))Q0)l0+QmSn<+mj45(),+'F9)7'%5()5(79),0+0),%7%7D+/-%

[%2%#0+#\)*N,4+#0%#!+//%d))5#7#',4+0%#5%#2)54+/?/e#

B')--%#+%#=%2%Y#Ci$-Yjj94)d?2)54+/?/ejSkm+mo+<<m'm'ol00)Q)mmnoj45(),+'F9)7'%5()5(# 7=%2%70+7*)*%,4+7C+//%d))5

323

4 >+/*>(''#258#7#$),*4()#',4+,#%-#5%--%-#$,N$,4%-#=%2%-.#'%*#4*+2)5-#)#'%5()U0%-#T# 5%--+#)-'%/C+?#

# 324

4 174(4.&DD'5#0+7#7#',4+6K%#0)#$&>>/)-#%5/45)#'%*#0)-+M%-#+04'4%5+4-#$+,+#(),#+')--%# +#(%0+-#+-#$)6+-#0%#$&>>/)#I$%,#)J)*$/%#$),2&5(+-.#'%5(+-#0)#*+()*"F'+.#)542*+-L#

4 BE.)FGG'1H5+95/0)#0+7#7#=%2%-#)#0)-+M%-#$+,+#4*$,4*4,#

[%2%#0+-#)*%6:)-#$+,+#4*$,4*4,

4 (*9528&/54124(4I+J#0+7#7#=%2%-#$+,+#4*$,4*4,#)#40)4+-#0)#+F940+0)-#$+,+#',4+56+-#

[%,5+/#04",4%#0+#',4+56+#7#NF*%#$+,+#(,)45%#0%#V9"0Ce"e+

# 325

# # # # #

4 '1912-'1H5(2*'5(/212-#0+7#7#+F940+0)-#$+,+#4*$,4*4,#

BF940+0)#-%<,)#%#'%,$%#C&*+5%

4 @+&8&I5#0+7#7#9E0)%-#$+,+#',4+56+-#+#-),#&-+0%-#5+#45(,%0&6K%#0+-#+&/+-# p%0%-#)-()-#,)'&,-%-#-),K%#NF*+-#D),,+*)5(+-#$+,+#+-#+&/+-#%57/45)#*+-#5K%#-N?#B$/4'"7/%-#T-#+&/+-# 0%#1%2+#$,)-)5'4+4-#4,"#0)4J+,#+-#',4+56+-#-&,$,)-+-#)#',4+,#&*#5%9%#045+*4-*%#5+#+&/+.#)/)9+50%#+# D+-;&4+#-%<,)#%-#*+(),4+4-#;&)#%#<+U#*"24'%#$%0),"#'%5(),?#!

326

"#$!%!&'()!*)+!,+-'.)+!

/!012'345*-0)!6)!2378-)!6'!&'()!91!)1:09*49!9+-'.)3!

!"#$

#"$%

&"'()$)*+*,,#"$%, -"./*!*'%(0".1&#-

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

327 !"#$%$&%'()*+%,)#-.%/0*1&,$&20,*#34*+%"#*5&/20$%6)#****7383*7&920*:0/%)"0,;*<6=*80*>39?@,%/0A*BC*D*BEA*BFGF*DBHB*5!7IJ<****K3,=*LM*NGBO*PBQ*CFP*CBF****RRR=1)".38320/0)S)2$&T&3#08)U)T0=9$ S23#%83"$0;*V3#$20*76W4%"X*1Y0"820*7Y0Z$%*[36X*L[2=\*70"820*]06%32O*******70$*^&2&*_X

! ,*;<)63)19*4'!=*+84<-0'*).!>!)!-'*-398?)@A'!69!<1!B'*C'! Q*."("WX"'*.-.*$(=A*")*"Y0("Z12-$1('0*1(4")*"+*,(8"-."[\\[8"1("'0)()-")-"N-2@/(48"*"N(2"]7$7"^M" 4(1=*7"2(./L."*3"_\"F$01'M#0*3";7-"?71)(.-12(5(."-33-"Y0(")("`76D" a." )-4-3" -$(" ;7-" *" +*,(" ?*33-" 012-,$()*" 1*3" Q7$$M'74*3" )(3" E3'*4(3" )-" 2*)*3" *3" F(M3-3" ;7-" *" #$-2-1)-33-.8"#($(";7-"2*)(3"(3"'$0(1=(3"#7)-33-."2-$"('-33*"("-32("U04*3*B("F$%&'("!1'-32$(4D" b3" )05-$3*3" )()*3" '0-1PB'*3" .*32$(." 01-;705*'(.-12-" ;7-" 012$*)760$" *" +*,(" 1*3" '7$$M'74*3" -3'*4($-3"#*)-"(H7)($"(")-3-15*45-$"-".-4C*$($"*"3032-.(")-"-1301*"-."2*)*"*".71)*D"a.("5-6" ;7-"*"+*,("2$(/(4C("*"N-$"c7.(1*"-."2*)(3"(3"37(3"?('-2(38"*3"-?-02*3")("#$%&'("3A*"1*2G$0*3"1A*" 3G"("7."1M5-4":30'*".(3"2(./L."("7."1M5-4"-.*'0*1(4"-".-12(4D" E12$-" *3" 5%$0*3" /-1-:'0*3" )*" +*,(" #($(" (" 3(@)-" :30'(8" #*)-.*3" )-32('($" *" )-3-15*450.-12*" )(" d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eF+Qf" 2$(/(4C(" #($(" '*1'$-&6($" -32-" ;7-" L" 7." )*3" 3-73" #$01'0#(03"*/H-&5*38"2-1)*"H%"4-5()*"*"+*,("(".04C($-3")-"'$0(1=(3"#*$"2*)*"*"#(M3D"

%!E07.'('!-'1!'!-'32'!6'-9*49!6)!9+-'.)! !

F($(" ;7-" (" #$%&'(" )*" +*,(" #*33(" 3-$" 7.(" $-(40)()-8" L" 1-'-33%$0*";7-"'()("F$*?-33*$"-"Y0$-2*$")-"g3C$(.(8"3-." -9'-#=A*8" 1(" 37(" 6*1(8" #$*'7$-" -1301($" +*,(" 1(3" -3'*4(3" .(03"#$G90.(3")-"30D"

F($(" 033*8" L" 1-'-33%$0*" -32(/-4-'-$" 7." )0%4*,*" '*." (" Y0$-=A*" )(" -3'*4(8" (" B." )-" )-.*132$($" *3" /-1-:'0*3" )*" +*,("#($("(3"'$0(1=(3"-"("37("0.#*$2V1'0("1*"(7.-12*")*" $-1)0.-12*"-3'*4($8"-".-4C*$0(")*"'*.#*$2(.-12*D" " !4,713"#*12*3";7-")-5-."3-$"3(40-12()*3"3A*I" /!F'31)@A'!69!,G-9.H*-0)!6'+!I3'D9++'39+!6'!&'()!2)3)!-30)*@)+J" !" F*$27,7-3-" +*,(" Q*1?-)-$(&*1" L" $-'*1C-'0)(" h71)0(4.-12-" #-4(" E9'-4O1'0(" 1(" U*$.(=A*" 1*" 3-7" Q7$3*" !5(1=()*" E3#-'0(4" )*" +*,(" eQiN+bf" 1*" ;7(4" 3A*" 1-'-33%$0*3I" j" (1*3" k" jDl\\" C*$(3" -?-'&5(3")-"(74(3")-"?*$.(=A*8"#($("?*$.($"Z132$72*$-3")*"+*,(J" .(03"m"(1*38"17."2*2(4")-"W\8"-"jD\\\"C8"#($("?*$.($"F$*?-33*$-3")*"+*,(J" -".(03"m"(1*38"17."2*2(4")-"Wm8"-"nDl\\"C"#($("?*$.($"h-32$-3")*"+*,(D" 328

b" Q7$3*" )-" U*$.(=A*" )*3" F$*?-33*$-3" )*" +*,(" #($(" Q$0(1=(3" L" 7." hG)74*" )-" E3#-'0(406(=A*"012-,$()*"1*""QiN+b8";7-"503("'*.#4-.-12($"*3"'*1C-'0.-12*3"2-G$0'*3"-" #$%&'*3" ;7-" *" F$*?-33*$" )*" +*,(" #*33708" '*.#4-.-12(1)*" -33-" '*1C-'0.-12*" '*." (3" -3#-'0B'0)()-3")("'$0(1=(8"1(3"37(3")05-$3(3"?(3-3")*")-3-15*450.-12*8"-"-1301(1)*>*"(" ()(#2($"-32("#$%&'("(1'-32$(48"("7."#@/40'*"2A*"-3#-'0(4D" b3"F$*?-33*$-3"3A*"-1301()*3"3*/$-";7(03"(3"-32$(2L,0(3"#-)(,G,0'(3".(03"'$0(&5(3"-"4@)0'(38";7-" 2*$1(.".(03"-B'(6"*"-1301*")*"+*,("<3"'$0(1=(3D"NA*"(01)(")()(3"(4,7.(3"1*=K-3")-"F30'*4*,0(8" F-)(,*,0(8"!1(2*.0("-"o-*$0(3")*")-3-15*450.-12*"'*,10&5*"-"-.*'0*1(4")("'$0(1=("'*."5032("(" 7.".(0*$"'*1C-'0.-12*"3*/$-"-32-3"#-;7-1*3"3-$-3"-."'$-3'0.-12*D" /239+9*4)@A'!6'!&'()!B71KCL)J"" b"+*,("L"*".(03"'*.#4-2*"-"(1&,*".L2*)*")-")-3-15*450.-12*"C7.(1*8"L"*$0,01%$0*")("p1)0("-" 2-.".(03")-"W["\\\"(1*3")-"-9032O1'0(D" b" +*,(" N%.SCT(" -1'($(" N-$" c7.(1*" '*.*" 7." 2*)*8" 503(1)*" *" )-3-15*450.-12*" '*.#4-2*" -" 012-,$(4"-."2*)(3"(3"37(3"?('-2(3"#*30&5(38"-"7.("-9'-#'0*1(4"7&406(=A*")*"'L$-/$*8"-9#(1)01)*"(" 37("'*13'0O1'0("3*/$-"30".-3.*"-"*".-0*"*1)-"3-"-1'*12$(">"*"Q*3.*3D" b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d-90/040)()-".73'74($"-"($&'74($" > 7.(".(0*$"'*13'0O1'0(")-"30"-")*"3-7"'*$#*"e(H7)(1)*"(".(12-$"7."#-3*"3(7)%5-4f" > 1*=K-3")*";7-"L"7.("(40.-12(=A*"'*$$-2("-"'*.*"-4("01d7-1'0("*"'*$#*8"(3"-.*=K-3"-"(".-12-" > *#&.06(=A*")("('70)()-"5037(4" > .-4C*$0(")*3"$-d-9*3" > (7.-12*")("'(#('0)()-"(7)0&5(" > '(#('0)()-")-"012-$#$-2($"-"$-#$*)760$"$02.*3"-"3*13"" > '(#('0)()-")-"'(1(406($"*"*90,L10*"#($("(3"6*1(3")*"'*$#*".(03"'($-1'0()(3" > *"-'1:)49"(*"32$-33"e#$-3-12-"(2L"1("50)(")(3"'$0(1=(3".(03"1*5(3f" > .-4C*$0("1(";7(40)()-")*"3*1*"e2*$1(>3-".(03"#$*?71)*"-"$-#($()*$f" > '*12$*4*"3*/$-"(3"-.*=K-3"e.(12-1)*>(3"#*30&5(3f" > )<19*4'")("'$0(&50)()-" > -)2)-06)69")-"2$(/(4C($"-.",$7#*8"-")-"'**#-$($" > (42$703.*"-",-1-$*30)()-" > (7.-12*")("-.#(&(" > $-)7=A*")("(,$-33050)()-" > (7.-12*")("'*1'-12$(=A*" > .-4C*$0("1*")-3-.#-1C*"'*,10&5*" > '*13*40)(=A*")(3"(#$-1)06(,-13" > (7.-12*")*"$-1)0.-12*"-3'*4($" > $-)7=A*")*"(/3-1&3.*" 329

%!;<9!)239*691!)+!-30)*@)+!*)!)<.)!6'!&'()J! E." '()(" (74(" )*" +*,(8" (3" '$0(1=(3" 2-$A*" (" *#*$2710)()-" )-" (#$-1)-$" -" 2$-01($" (3" Y03'0#401(3"oL'10'(3"#$01'0#(03")*"+*,(8"/-."'*.*"*72$(3"Y03'0#401(3"40,()(3"(*"+*,("'*.*" ("(40.-12(=A*8"(3"1*$.(3")-"!72*>$-3#*13(/040)()-"e*3"+(.("-"*3"q0T(.(f8"-2'D" " !3"Y03'0#401(3"oL'10'(3"F$01'0#(03")*"+*,("3A*I" #$ g3(1(">"F*30=K-3"F30'*/0*:30'(3" N-1)*" (" Y03'0#401(" #$-?-$0)(" )(" .(0*$0(" )(3" '$0(1=(38" L" 1*" g3(1(" ;7-" -4(3" 0$A*" (#$-1)-$" (3" 5%$0(3" #*30=K-3" )*" +*,(D" E32(3" #*30=K-3" '*1?-$-." d-90/040)()-8" ?*$=(8"$-3032O1'0(8"(27(1)*"2(./L."3*/$-"*3"*$,A*3"012-$1*38"(H7)(1)*"(*"3-7" .-4C*$"?71'0*1(.-12*D" " O$ F$%1%T%.(">"E9-$'M'0*3"$-3#0$(2G$0*3" b3" -9-$'M'0*3" $-3#0$(2G$0*3" 0$A*" -1301($" (" '$0(1=(" (" 7&406($"2*)("("37("'(#('0)()-"#74.*1($8"(7.-12(1)*"(" 3(@)-")*"3-7"3032-.("$-3#0$(2G$0*8"-"?*$1-'-1)*"("2*)*" *"'*$#*".(03"-1-$,0(8".(3")-"?*$.("-;7040/$()(D" E33("-1-$,0(8"'(1(406()("#($("*"'L$-/$*8"#*$"-9-.#4*8"?('0402($%"*3"#-$M*)*3")-"'*1'-12$(=A*D" b" 2$-01*" )(" '*$$-2(" $-3#0$(=A*" 0$%" 2(./L." #$*#*$'0*1($" <" '$0(1=(" 2L'10'(3" -3#-'MB'(3" #($(" ,-$0$"(3"37(3"-.*=K-38"#($("2$(1;70406($>3-";7(1)*"1-'-33%$0*8"-502(1)*"*"32$-33"-"'*12$*4($"(" (130-)()-8"2A*"#$-H7)0'0(03"<"3(@)-D" "$ +*,(10)$%">"oL'10'(3")-"$-4(9(.-12*":30'*8"-.*'0*1(4"-".-12(4" !3" 2L'10'(3" )-" $-4(9(.-12*" )*" +*,(" (H7)(." (" '$0(1=(" (" 2-$" 7." 3*1*" 1*'27$1*" )-" .-4C*$" ;7(40)()-D" b" +*,(10)$%" #$*#*$'0*1(" <" '$0(1=(" 7." '$-3'0.-12*" .(03" 3(7)%5-48" #*03" (H7)(" (" ?*$2(4-'-$"*"3-7"3032-.("0.7102%$0*8"-"("#$*.*5-$"-.*=K-3"#*30&5(3D" E32("2L'10'("#*330/0402("(01)("7."$%#0)*"()*$.-'-$8"-"7.")-3'(13*"#$*?71)*D" " P$"r$0T%">"o*10B'(=A*"-"40.#-6("*$,V10'(" b3"r$0T%"3A*"-9-$'M'0*3")-"40.#-6(")*"1*33*"'*$#*8"1*.-()(.-12-")*3" ,4*/*3"*'74($-38")("6*1(")(",($,(12(8")(3"50(3"$-3#0$(2G$0(38"-2'D" E32-3"-9-$'M'0*3"#$*#*$'0*1(."7.(".-4C*$0(")("('70)()-"5037(4"e1*"'(3*" )*3"-9-$'M'0*3"#($("*3",4*/*3"*'74($-3f8"#$-501-."(4-$,0(38"'*13&#(=K-38" -12$-"*72$(38")-50)*"<"#$*?71)("40.#-6(";7-"#$*.*5-.8"-";7-"#*2-1'0(" ("3(@)-D" Q$ h(12$(" s" rM$2(1(." >" Y*.M10*" )*3" N*13" -92$*5-$3*$-38" )(" 50/$(=A*"-")("C($.*10(" b" rM$2(1(." L" (" 7&406(=A*" )*" 3*.8" 503(1)*" (" */2-1=A*" )-" -32()*3" )-" (4-,$0(8" )-3'*12$(=A*" -" -92$*5-$3A*D" t03(" 0,7(4.-12-"#$*.*5-$"*"2$-01*")("'(#('0)()-"(7)0&5("-"5*'(4")("'$0(1=(8"3-130/0406(1)*"#($("(" 0.#*$2V1'0(")(".-4*)0("-")*"$02.*8"(2$(5L3")*"'*12('2*"'*."(4,713")*3"0132$7.-12*3".730'(03" 7&406()*3"1*"+*,("e1*.-()(.-12-"0132$7.-12*3"*$0-12(03"s"01)0(1*3fD" R$ ^%#("o%4(">"N*13"'()-1'0()*3"'*1'-12$()*$-3" Y03'0#401("oL'10'("1(";7(4"("7&406(=A*")*"3*."L"/(3-()("1("$-#-&=A*8"'*."5032("("(7.-12($"(" '*1'-12$(=A*D" 330

S$ ^%#("NC-3C(">"N*13"'*1P17*3"E4-5()*$-3" !" 7&406(=A*" )*" 3*." )-" ?*$.(" '*1P17(8" 503(1)*" (" '$0(=A*" )-" C($.*10(" -" -4-5(=A*8" 2$-01(1)*" 1(" '$0(1=(" *" (7.-12*" )(" 3-130/040)()-" $-4(&5(.-12-" (*" 5*47.-" )*" 3*." e;7(12*".-1*3"012-13*8".(03"-?-02*"#*30&5*3"2-$%"-."1G3fD" T$ h7)$%">"]-32*3"$-d-9*4G,0'*3"-"-1-$,L&'*3"?-02*3"'*."(3".A*3" E32("Y03'0#401("oL'10'(")*"+*,("/(3-0(>3-"1("#$*?71)("$-4(=A*"/0>)0$-'0*1(4"-12$-"'L$-/$*>.A*8" -" .A*>'L$-/$*D" N(/-1)*" ;7-" (3" .A*3" $-#$-3-12(." 7.(" ,$(1)-" %$-(" 3-13*$0(4" )*" 'G$2-98" 3(/-.*3" ;7-" 2$(/(4C(1)*" (" .A*8" #$*)76>3-" 7." #$*?71)*" -3&.74*" '-$-/$(4D" !330.8" 1*" +*,(" 3A*" 7&406()*3" *3" ,-32*38" ?-02*3" '*." (3" .A*3" -" -9#4*$()(" (" 37(" #$*?71)(" 01d7O1'0(" '-$-/$(48" 2$(/(4C(1)*"(".*2$0'0)()-"B1(8"-"2$-01(1)*"#*$"-9-.#4*"(""'(#('0)()-")-"'*1'-12$(=A*D"" U$ F@H%">"u-2$0/70=A*"-1-$,L&'(">"2$-01*")("]$(&)A*" E9-$'M'0*3";7-"#$*.*5-."("3(7)%5-4",$(&)A*"-"$-2$0/70=A*D"F@H%"(H7)("("'$0(1=("("*4C($"#($("(" 37(" 50)(" 3*/" 7.(" #-$3#-'&5(" #*30&5(8" 5(4*$06(1)*" *" ;7-" 2-.8" -." )-2$0.-12*" )(" -9'-3305(" 5(4*$06(=A*")*";7-"1A*"3-"2-.D"q-32("Y03'0#401("0$%"(#$-1)-$";7-"$-2$0/70$"#-4*"/-.";7-"2-.8"" #*)-" 3-$" 2A*" 30.#4-3" '*.*" *?-$-'-$" 7." 3*$$03*8" 7." #-13(.-12*" /*1)*3*8" *7" *" 3-7" -3?*$=*" #($("$-(406($"'*$$-2(.-12-"(3"37(3"2($-?(3D" #V$ qT%3(">"2*;7-"-1-$,L&'*"-"#$*H-=A*"#3M;70'(" q*" qT%3(" L" 7&406()(" (" '*4*'(=A*" )(3" .A*3" 3*/$-" 6*1(3" '($-1'0()(3" )*" '*$#*8" 503(1)*" (" 37(" -3&.74(=A*"-"$-502(406(=A*D"" a3(1)*"*".-3.*"#$01'M#0*"013&1&5*8"1*"3-$"C7.(1*8";7-"*"4-5("("'*4*'($"(3".A*3"-."6*1(3" )*$0)(3"")*"'*$#*8"#$*'7$(1)*"7."(4M50*")(3".-3.(38"2(./L."1*"+*,("L"7&406()("("'*4*'(=A*" )(3" .A*38" '*13'0-12-.-12-8" #*$" -9-.#4*8" 3*/$-" (" 6*1(" )(" ,($,(12(8" *7" )(" '(/-=(" (7.-12(1)*"1A*"3G"("-1-$,0("1-33("$-,0A*".(3"2(./L.".-12(406(1)*"7.(".-4C*$0(")("3(@)-" )("6*1("-."'(73(D" " ##$ +(12$(">"NM./*4*3"'*1'-12$()*$-3" NA*" *3" 3M./*4*3" 7&406()*3" 1*" +*,(" -" ;7-" 503(." (" '*1'-12$(=A*D" q*$.(4.-12-" B,7$(3",-*.L2$0'(3"30.#4-38"*7"*/H-'2*3"1(27$(038";7-"(2$(0(."("(2-1=A*"#($("7." #*12*" '-12$(48" -" ;7-" 3-" 5A*" 2*$1(1)*" .(03" '*.#4-9(3" <" .-)0)(" ;7-" (" '$0(1=(" -5*470"1*"+*,(D"" #O$ N(.T(.(" s" YC%$(1%" >" h-)02(=A*" s" Q*1'-12$(=A*" #-4*" '*12$*4*" )(" ?$-;7O1'0(" )(3" *1)(3" .-12(03" R"("Y03'0#401("2L'10'(".(03"0.#*$2(12-")*"+*,("-"503("*"2$-01*")("'*1'-12$(=A*D"q*$.(4.-12-" 3A*"7&406()*3"3M./*4*38"3*138"*7"(./*3"-."30.742V1-*8"1*3";7(03"("'$0(1=("3-"'*1'-12$("#*$" #-$M*)*3")-"2-.#*"'()("5-6".(0*$-38"(7.-12(1)*"("37("'(#('0)()-")-"'*1'-12$(=A*D" #"$ h%1(30S(">"h-12(406(=A*8"?*$2(4-'0.-12*")("5*12()-8"-"(.#40(=A*")("'*13'0O1'0(" b" h%1(30S(" 503(" 7.(" #*)-$*3(" 7&406(=A*" )(" h-12-8" 73(1)*" #($(" 2(4" (" 5037(406(=A*" -" .-12(406(=A*" )-" */H-'&5*3" -3#-'MB'*38" 3-.#$-" )-" ?*$.(" #*30&5(D" Y-32(" ?*$.(" (" '$0(1=(" (#$-1)-"("#4(1-($8"("5037(406($"1("37(".-12-"*";7-",*32($0(")-"5-$"$-(406()*8"#$*H-2(1)*"*"3-7" #-13(.-12*" 1-33-" 3-1&)*D" E33(" .-12(406(=A*" #*)-" 3-$" (" 1M5-4" #-33*(4" e7." 3*1C*8" 7." #-13(.-12*"#*30&5*"3*/$-"("3(@)-")*"3-7"'*$#*8"("$-(406(=A*"'*."37'-33*")-"7.("#$*5(";7-" 2-1C("1("-3'*4(8"-2'Df8"012-$#-33*(4"e?(.M40(8"(.0,*3f8"*7"a105-$3(4" "e("F(6"1*"F4(1-2(8"*"B.")(" ?*.-"1*3"F(M3-3".(03"#*/$-38"-2'fD"! 331

! W'*60@X9+!2)3)!)!39).0?)@A'!6)+!)<.)+!6'!&'()!*)!9+-'.)J! F($(" ;7-" (" (74(" )*" +*,(" #($(" '$0(1=(3" )-'*$$(" '*." 37'-33*" 3-$%" 1-'-33%$0(" 7.(" 3(4(" ()-;7()("<"#$%&'(")*"+*,(D"" E32("3(4(")-5-$%"-32($"-;70#()("'*."4)2949+!6'!&'()Y!'<!-'.-CX9+"e#*$"5-6-3"7&406()*3"2(./L." #($(" (" ,01%3&'(f8" *7" o(2(.08" 7." #03*" ;7-" 3-H(" '*1?*$2%5-4" -" #-$.02(" <" '$0(1=(" #$(&'($" 3-." )-3'*1?*$2*" e-." @4&.*" '(3*8" #-)0$" <3" '$0(1=(3" ;7-" 2$(,(." (" 37(" #$G#$0(" 2*(4C(" )-" '(3(" #($(" #$(&'($fD" !"+).)!9+-'.C06)"1A*")-5-$%8")-"#$-?-$O1'0(8"-32($"#$G90.(")-"?*12-3"$70)*3(3"e'*.*"*"$-?-02G$0*8" *7" *" $-'$-0*f8" -" '(3*" 2-1C(" H(1-4(38" 3-$%" 0.#*$2(12-" ;7-" -4(3" 1A*" -32-H(." 5*42()(3" #($(" ?*12-3" )032$(&5(3" e'(3*" (" (74(" 3-" $-(406-" ?*$(" )*" C*$%$0*" '7$$0'74($f8" *7" ;7-" #*33(." 3-$" 2(#()(3" '*." '*$&1(3"#($("0.#-)0$"(")032$(=A*")(3"'$0(1=(3")7$(12-"("(74(D" !" C0(09*9! 6)! +).)" -" )*3" '*4'CK-3" 7&406()*3" 3-$%" 2(./L." ?71)(.-12(48" 7.(" 5-6" ;7-" (3" '$0(1=(3" ?($A*"5%$0*3"-9-$'M'0*3")-02()(38"*7"'*."("'($("H712*"(*"'CA*D" !3"'$0(1=(3")-5-$A*"2$(6-$"3'<2)!-'*D'347Z9.8"()-;7()("<"#$%&'(")-"-9-$'M'0*":30'*8"-")7$(12-"(" (74("-32($A*")-3'(4=(38"*7"'*.".-0(3"e*"0)-(4"3-$%";7-"2$(,(."7.(3".-0(3"#$G#$0(3"#($("7&406($" )7$(12-"("(74(")*"+*,(fD" N-.#$-";7-"#*33M5-48"*"I3'D9++'3!84<.)3")("27$.("*7"7."(79040($")-5-$A*"-32($"#$-3-12-3")7$(12-" ("(74(D"q(3"(74(3"'7$$0'74($-38"*"F$*?-33*$")-5-"-32($"#$-3-12-"*/$0,(2*$0(.-12-"-"012-$50$"3-.#$-" ;7-"1-'-33%$0*D"" N-" *" #$*?-33*$" -3&5-$" #$-3-12-8" -32-" )-5-" #$-50(.-12-" 3-$" 01?*$.()*" 3*/$-" *" ;7-" L" *" +*,(" -" *" .*)*" '*.*" 1*3" $-4('0*1(.*3" '*." *3" (471*38" )-" ?*$.(" 2-$1(" -" 1A*" $-#$-33*$(" e#($(" -502($" '*$$-=K-3"(/$7#2(3"-"01()-;7()(3"#*$"#($2-")*"#$*?-33*$fD" q*"'(3*")-"(4,7.(")(3"'$0(1=(3"2-$"[9-9++06)69+!,6<-)8Z)+!,+29-0)0+8")-5-$%"3-$")-'12)*C)6)" #*$" 7." I3'D9++'3! '<! )<G0.0)3" ;7-" '*1C-=(" (3" -3#-'0B'0)()-3" )(" 37(" 3(@)-8" -" (" #*33(" (79040($" )7$(12-"("(74(D" b"C*$%$0*"-3'*4C0)*"#($("("(74(")-5-$%"3-$"(12-3")*"(4.*=*8"*7"(#G3"*"#-$M*)*")(")0,-32A*8"#($(" ;7-"("#$%&'(")-'*$$("'*1?*$2(5-4.-12-8"3-1)*";7-"*3"C*$%$0*3")(".(1CA"3A*".(03"#$*)7&5*3"#($(" ("#$%&'(")*"+*,("1("E3'*4(D" b"F$*?-33*$")*"+*,(")-5-$%"3-$"d-9M5-48"()(#2(1)*>3-"<"$-(40)()-")-"'()("-3'*4(8"3-."1*"-12(12*" )-3'*$($"(3"'*1)0=K-3".M10.(3"#($("("$-(406(=A*")("(74("e1A*"3-$%"('-02%5-4".01032$($"(74(3")*"+*,(" 1*".-0*")-"'*$$-)*$-38"#*$"*1)-"#(33(."'*132(12-.-12-"F$*?-33*$-3"-"(471*38"1-."2-$"7.("3(4(" .702*"#-;7-1("#($("*"1@.-$*")-"'$0(1=(3"013'$02(38"#*$"-9-.#4*fD"" F'31)+!69!)Z).0)@A'J! Q(3*" 3-H(" #-)0)*" #*$" #($2-" )(" -3'*4(8" ;7-" *" F$*?-33*$" )*" +*,(" (5(40-" (" 27$.(8" ?('742(.*3" 7.(" B'C("("#($&$")(";7(4"#*)-$%"(5(40($"("-5*47=A*")*3"3-73"(471*3"1(3"5%$0(3"Y03'0#401(3"oL'10'(3")*" +*,("/-."'*.*"1(3"37(3"(&27)-3")7$(12-"(3"(74(3")*"+*,(D" E33(" B'C(8" '*1&)(" 1*3" (1-9*3" )-32-" .(17(48" #*)-$%" 3-$" '*#0()(" -" 7&406()(" 3-.#$-" ;7-" 1-'-33%$0*D" 332

/!0*49(3)@A'!6)!2378-)!6'!&'()!*)+!)8Z06)69+!9+-'.)39+! !*"012-,$($"("#$%&'(")*"+*,("1("$-(40)()-")-"7.("-3'*4(8"*"F$*?-33*$")-5-$%"-32($"("#($")*"3-7" F$*H-2*"E)7'(&5*D" b"F$*H-2*"E)7'(&5*")-"7.("-3'*4("L"*")*'7.-12*"-.";7-"'*132("*"3-7"#4(1-(.-12*"-32$(2L,0'*8" (/*$)(1)*"(".033A*8"503A*"-"*/H-&5*3",-$(03";7-"*$0-12(."("37("(=A*"-)7'(&5(D" !*" '*1C-'-$" -32-" F$*H-2*" E)7'(&5*8" ;7-" )0?-$-" )-" -3'*4(" #($(" -3'*4(8" *" F$*?-33*$" 2-$%" .(03" ?('040)()-"-."-32(/-4-'-$"*")0%4*,*"'*."*"'*$#*")*'-12-8"$-4('0*1(1)*"("#$%&'(")*"+*,(8"'*."(" .033A*";7-"("-3'*4("3-"#$*#K-"'7.#$0$D" a42$(#(33()(" (" WX" ?(3-8" L" 1-'-33%$0*" #-$'-/-$" )-" ;7-" ?*$.(" 0$%" *" +*,(" 012-,$($" (" $-(40)()-" )(" -3'*4(D"" Q*1?*$.-"-32%"-9#$-33*"1("4-,034(=A*"-."50,*$8"#($("(4L.")(3"60+-02.0*)+!-<330-<.)39+"e1(3";7(03" 2-.*3" '*.*" */H-&5*" 012-,$($" *" +*,(f" '()(" -3'*4(" e-" 2(./L." (3" ^712(3" )-" U$-,7-30(" *7" h710'M#0*3f" 2O." (72*1*.0(" #($(" 012-,$($" 60Z93+'+! 82'+! 69! )8Z06)69+! 9G43)>-<330-<.)39+" ;7-" '*.#4-2-."("?*$.(=A*";7-"L")()("<3"'$0(1=(3D" !4,713"-9-.#4*3"1*3";7(03"-33(3"(&50)()-3"3-"#*)-$A*"012-,$($"e'*."/(3-"1("4-,034(=A*"-."50,*$">" #$-3-12-"1*"(1-9*")-32-".(17(4f"3A*I" > ///F">"!&50)()-3")-"(10.(=A*"-")-"(#*0*"<"?(.M40("e#($("(3"'$0(1=(3"("?$-;7-12($"*"-1301*"#$L> -3'*4($"(12-3"-"s"*7")-#*03")*"#-$M*)*")0%$0*")-"(&50)()-3"-)7'(&5(3f" > W/F">"Q*.#*1-12-")-"(#*0*"<"?(.M40("e)-3&1()(3"(*3"(471*3")*"Wv"'0'4*")*"-1301*"/%30'*"(12-3" -"*7")-#*03")(3"'*.#*1-12-3")*"'7$$M'74*"-")(3"!EQf" > /,W" >" !&50)()-3" )-" -1$0;7-'0.-12*" '7$$0'74($" e#($(" *" Wv" '0'4*" )*" -1301*" /%30'*" >" 2$(2(>3-" )-" (&50)()-3" ?('742(&5(38" )-" 1(27$-6(" 4@)0'(8" ;7-" 01'0)(." 3*/$-" *" )*.M10*" )-3#*$&5*8" ($P3&'*8" '0-1PB'*8"2-'1*4G,0'*8")-"40,(=A*")("-3'*4("'*."*".-0*8")-"3*40)($0-)()-"-"5*4712($0()*fJ"2*)(3" (3"-3'*4(3"3A*"*/$0,()(3"("?*$1-'-$"!EQ"-./*$("("013'$0=A*"1-32(3"3-H("?('742(&5(D"

333

! ,+43)4\(0)+!2)3)!.06)3!-'1!(3)*69+!(3<2'+! h01032$($"(74(3")*"+*,("#($("" '$0(1=(3" 1(" -3'*4(" L" /(32(12-" )0?-$-12-" )(" $-(40)()-" )*" g3C$(.(D" E32(3" 3-$A*" (74(3" .(03" -90,-12-3" #*$" 5%$0*3" .*&5*3I" *3" (3<2'+" 3-$A*" .702*" 1)0'39+" e'()(" 27$.(" #*)-$%" 2-$" -12$-" [W" -" [w" '$0(1=(38" (#$*90.()(.-12-f8" (3" '$0(1=(3" 1A*" '*1C-'-." (" Z0:3)@A'! 6'! ]+C3)1)8" 1-." *" '*.#*$2(.-12*" ()-;7()*" (" 7.(" (74(" )*" +*,(8"-"*"F$*?-33*$")-5-$%"3-$"*"-3#-4C*")*" +*,(";7-"#$-2-1)-"-1301($D" ^)4930)0+";7-")-5-."3-.#$-"('*.#(1C($"*"F$*?-33*$"

> `-1=*3")-"#(#-4" > o*(4C02(3" > !#($-4C(,-."#*$2%&4"#($("$-#$*)7=A*")(".@30'("s"*7"'*471("#*$2%&4"

E32-3"2$O3".(2-$0(03")-5-$A*"('*.#(1C($"3-.#$-"*"F$*?-33*$")*"+*,(8"#($("(4L.")*3".(2-$0(03")*" /(@".%,0'*D" q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s"$-'0#0-12-"#($("409*" #($(";7-"2*)*3"*3"4-1=*3"3-H(."1-4-")-#*302()*3"e'(3*"'*12$%$0*8"1*"B1(4")("(74("L"#$*5%5-4";7-"(3" '$0(1=(3"3-"-3;7-=(.")*3"4-1=*3"1*"'CA*")("3(4(fD" " /<.)+!6'!&'()!9G43)>-<330-<.)39+! Q(3*" *" +*,(" 3-" 0130$(" 17.(" )(3" (&50)()-3" -92$('7$$0'74($-3" ;7-" (" -3'*4(" *?-$-'-8" (" #$-3-1=(" )(3" '$0(1=(3" 1(3" (74(3" 3-$%" ?('742(&5(8" -" 1-33-" '(3*8" L" 1-'-33%$0*" ;7-" *" F$*?-33*$"-32(/-4-=("(4,7.(3"39(3)+"H712*")(3"'$0(1=(3I" WD !"(74(")*"+*,("1A*"L"*/$0,(2G$0(".(3"*3"(471*3";7-"-3'*4C-$-."#($&'0#($8"1A*")-5-."3(0$"(" .-0*")("(74(D"Y-5-$A*"30.")-'0)0$"1*"01M'0*"3-"#$-2-1)-."*7"1A*"B'($8"-"3-"1A*8"*"F$*?-33*$" )-5-"2-12($"'*.#$--1)-$"*"#*$;7OJ" [D R" #$*5%5-4" ;7-" 1A*" C(H(" 7." F$*?-33*$" &274($" 1(" 3(4(" #($(" (79040($" (" (74(D" E12A*8" )-5-$-.*3" '*15-$3($"'*."7."(79040($"#($(";7-"-32-H("(2-12*8"'(3*"3*40'02-.*3"("37("(H7)(")7$(12-"("(74(" )-50)*" (" (4,7." '*.#*$2(.-12*" .-1*3" ()-;7()*8" *7" '(3*" (4,7.(" '$0(1=(" #$-'03-" )-" (H7)(8" #*03" *" F$*?-33*$" )*" +*,(" #$-'03($%" )-" '*1&17(.-12-" .(12-$" (" 40)-$(1=(" 3*/$-" *" $-32*" )(" o7$.(J" 334

_D F*)-$-.*3"2-$"27$.(3"#-;7-1(38"*7"-9(,-$()(.-12-",$(1)-3D"" q*"3-,71)*"'(3*8"#*)-$-.*3"*#2($"#*$")050)0$"("27$.("-.",$7#*3"'*."7."1@.-$*")-" (471*3" .(03" ()-;7()*" <" #$%&'(" )*" +*,(" e#*$" -9-.#4*" W[" (471*3" #*$" (74(f8" 3-" ?*$" 1-'-33%$0*"-"#*33M5-4J" mD h($'($"(3"#$-3-1=(3"#-$.0&$%"(*"F$*?-33*$"3(/-$"3-"(4,7.("'$0(1=("&5-$")-09()*")-"0$"<3"(74(3" )-"?*$.("$-,74($8"-"2-12($"'*.#$--1)-$"*".*&5*J" lD U(6-$"7.("-3'(4(")-"37'-33*"#($("'()("27$.(8"01'-1&5($%"(3"'$0(1=(3"("-3?*$=($-.>3-".(03"-." '()("(74(")*"+*,("e5-$"(1-9*"xc*H-"-7"'*13-,70yfD" _06)3!-'1!'+!69+)`'+!>!9G912.'+!2378-'+! b" F$*?-33*$" ;7-" .01032$(" (74(3" )*" +*,(" #($(" '$0(1=(3" 2-." )-" 3-" $-015-12($" '*132(12-.-12-8" 3-$" .702*"'$0(&5*"-"()(#2($>3-"<3"1*5(3"3027(=K-3";7-"37$,-."$-02-$()(.-12-D" !4,713"'*13-4C*3";7-"#*)-$A*"(H7)($"("2-$".(03"40)-$(1=("3*/$-"("27$.("3A*I" WD `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

) mD Z)-1&B'($"*3"x4M)-$-3y")-12$*")("27$.("-"'*4*'%>4*3")*"4()*")*"F$*?-33*$D" !$)*.0.)+,-$.6)')7-'8#//'-)%'0#-E)10#3MN*.-),$)',)$.1/)&T0#-#/)*,L')*'$%'-+.$#3+')) #) 10#1./) /5') /#@,10'/) %#&'/) -#/+.3+#/) *'&#@./:) U) 8,30.$#3+.&) B,#) ') 7-'8#//'-) *.M9#) #//./) *-1.34./6) %'1/) +JH&./) 0') /#,) &.0') /#-E) 8,&*-.&) %.-.) ') /,*#//') 0./) .,&./:) K.-H&<#/) %#B,#3./) +.-#8./6)/'&1*1+.-).)/,.).L,0.)3,$.)0#$'3/+-.45'6)9.&'-1G.-)')B,#)8.G#$)V#$6)#+*:)%'0#-E)8.G#-) +'0.).)018#-#34.F) lD ]-$0$"/-."*3"47,($-3")(3"'$0(1=(3")7$(12-"("(74(D" W'0./) ./) *-1.34./) B,#-#-5') N*.-) 3'/) &,@.-#/) $.1/) %#-+') 0') 7-'8#//'-:) !3+5'6) %.-.) #91+.-) 01/%,+./6) 0#9#-E) /#-) ') 7-'8#//'-) .) @#-1-) .) /1+,.45'6) *<.$.30') .&+#-3.0.$#3+#) .&,3'/) 018#-#3+#/)%.-.)'*,%.-)#//#/)&,@.-#/6)#).3,3*1.-)B,#)/#-E).//1$:)O3'+.-)'/)3'$#/)0./)*-1.34./) B,#)N*.$)L,3+').')7-'8#//'-)%'0#-E)/#-),$.)V'.)/'&,45')%.-.)@.-.3M-)B,#)+'0'/)%.//.$)%'-) #//#/)&,@.-#/).')&'3@')0./).,&./:" jD a&406($"(3".@30'(3")*"+*,(D" O) $P/1*.) >) ,$) 13/+-,$#3+') #"+-.'-013E-1') %.-.) *.%+.-) .) .+#345') 0./) *-1.34./:) 7'-) 9#G#/6) *.3+.-),$.)$P/1*.)0')C'@.6)>)+,0')')B,#)V./+.)%.-.)0'$13.-)+,-$./)8.&.0'-./)#).@1+.0./:) zD a&406($"*3"H*,*3")*"+*,(D" X5')<E)*-1.34.)B,#)-#/1/+.).),$)L'@')019#-M0':)O&@,3/)0'/)L'@'/)B,#)/#).0#B,.$).)@-.30#/) @-,%'/)/5')')?Y6)Z6)[)\.$'/)8.G#-)C'@.)',+-.)9#G]A6)')?^'@')0.)\#-0.0#A6)?S)&#3*13<')9.1)3.) $5')0')C'@1A)',)')?^'@')0')-#&.".$#3+'A:) S)7-'8#//'-)0#9#-E)%-'*,-.-),$.)8'-$.)0#)+'0./)./)*-1.34./6).&+#-3.0.$#3+#6)+#-#$),$)%.%#&) .M9') 3'/) L'@'/) 0.) .,&.:) ;$.) /'&,45') %'//T9#&) >) 8.G#-) ,$.) .,&.) *'$) 9E-1'/) L'@'/) %.-.) B,#) +'0'/)%'//.$)%.-M*1%.-:) wD o$(/(4C($"#($("(&1,0$"*/H-&5*3D" 7.-.)8'-+.&#*#-)')+-.V.&<')0#)@-,%')#).)$'M9.45'6)3.0.)$#&<'-)0')B,#)%-'*,-.-)13+#@-.-),$.) .%-#/#3+.45')0')C'@.)3,$.)8#/+.)0.)#/*'&.:)O/)*-1.34./)N*.-5')8#&1G#/)%'-)%'0#-#$)$'/+-.-)D/) 8.$T&1./)')/#,)+-.V.&<'6)#)./).,&./)0#*'--#-5')*'$),$.)3'9.)$'M9.45':) nD Y-B10$"(3"$-,$(3")("(74(")*"+*,(D" U)8,30.$#3+.&)B,#)3.)%-1$#1-.).,&.)./)*-1.34./).%-#30.$)./)-#@-./)0.).,&.)0')C'@.:)_'$')/#) 0#9#$) *'$%'-+.-6) B,.&) ') $.+#-1.&) B,#) 3#*#//1+.$:) !/+./) -#@-./) 0#9#$) /#-) #/*-1+./) #) -#&#$V-.0./)/#$%-#)B,#)3#*#//E-1':) W\D F-)0$"<3"'$0(1=(3";7-"5A*"<"'(3(")-"/(1C*"(12-3")("(74(")*"+*,("'*.-=($D" !/+.)>),$.)-#@-.)8,30.$#3+.&:)`#),$.)*-1.34.)B,1/#-)1-)D)*./.)0#)V.3<')0,-.3+#).).,&.6)'*'--#) 3'-$.&$#3+#),$)#8#1+')#$)*.0#1.6)#)+'0./)./)*-1.34./)B,#-#-5')1-)+.$V>$:)7.-.)#91+.-)#//.) /1+,.45'6)+'0./)./)*-1.34./)B,#)%-#*1/.-#$)0#9#-5')8.GJH&').3+#/)0#)#3+-.-)3.)/.&.:) WWD)`0)($"'*."*3"'L&'*3" a,.30') ./) *-1.34./) LE) 35') .*-#01+.$) 3') $,30') 0') 1$.@13E-1') 138.3M&6) $#/$')/#30').130.)$,1+')3'9./)bcde).3'/f6)%'-)9#G#/)-#/,&+.)%#01-H&<#/)) B,#) *'&'B,#$) '/) =*,&'/) 0.) 1$.@13.45'6) %.-.) B,#) %'//.$) 91/,.&1G.-) ') B,#)')%-'8#//'-)#/+E).)/,@#-1-:) 336

) W[D [<*-)!69+0+83a! !$V'-.)0#/.N.3+#)#)%'-)9#G#/)012*1&6)#/+#)>),$)+-.V.&<')*,L'/)8-,+'/)#3*<#$)0#) g,G)')3'//')7&.3#+.:)!&#)>)8,30.$#3+.&)%.-.)')8,+,-')0./)3'//./)*-1.34./6)B,#)>) +.$V>$)')3'//':)

%!60730'!6'!I3'D9++'3!6'!&'()! E."'()("(74(8"*"F$*?-33*$")-5-$%"(1*2($"*3"('*12-'0.-12*3";7-"3-"3(40-12($(.8";7-$"3-H(."/*13" *7".-1*3"/*13"e-9-.#4*I"("h(&4)-"(&$*7"7."3(#(2*"(*"'*4-,(8"*"!?*13*"#-$.(1-'-7"17."g3(1(" )-" -;704M/$0*" )-" *4C*3" ?-'C()*3" )7$(12-" l" 3-,71)*38" *" u(?(-4" '*13-,707" ?(6-$" *" +*,(10)$%" 3-." '*15-$3($"'*."*3"'*4-,(38"("{-(2$06"#($&4C*7";7-"&1C("5032*"7.("476"'*4*$0)("1("h-)02(=A*8"-2'DfD" Y-32("?*$.(8"3-$%"#*33M5-4"0$"*/3-$5(1)*"("-5*47=A*")-"'()("'$0(1=("(*"4*1,*")*"(1*"4-&5*8"-"0$" ($$(1H(1)*"-32$(2L,0(3"#($("(3"3027(=K-3".-1*3"#*30&5(3D" R".702*"0.#*$2(12-"3(/-$"*4C($"#($("'()("'$0(1=("-."#($&'74($8"-"1A*"3G"#($("("27$.("'*.*"7." 2*)*8"-"5-$"'*.*"'()("7.(")-4(3"-5*470"(*3"#*7'*3D"" |7(1)*" *4C(.*3" '*." (2-1=A*8" )-3'*/$0.*3" 3-.#$-" #L$*4(3" ;7-" 1*3" -3'(#(." ;7(1)*" ,-1-$(406(.*3"e5-$"(1-9*"xY0%$0*")*s("F$*?-33*$s(")*"+*,(yfD"

W30)*@)+!-'1![9-9++06)69+!,6<-)8Z)+!,+29-0)0+! E32-" hG)74*" )-" E3#-'0(406(=A*" 1A*" ?*$.(" F$*?-33*$-3" )*" +*,(" #($(" '$0(1=(3" '*." 1-'-330)()-3" -)7'(&5(3"-3#-'0(03D" q*" -12(12*8" (*" .01032$($" (74(3" )*" +*,(" 1(" -3'*4(8" -32(3" '$0(1=(3" -32($A*" 012-,$()(3" 1(" 27$.(" -" 2-$A*")-"3-$"('-02-3"1("(74(")*"+*,(D"" !" 37(" #$-3-1=(" 3G" )-5-$%" 3-$" '*1)0'0*1()(" (*" ('*.#(1C(.-12*" )-" 7." (79040($" ;7-" '*1C-=(" (3" -3#-'0B'0)()-3" )(" 3(@)-" )(" '$0(1=(8" (" (H7)-" -" 3-H(" $-3#*13%5-4" #*$" -4(8" #*03" )-" *72$(" ?*$.(" *" F$*?-33*$")*"+*,("1A*"'*13-,70$0(".(12-$"("40)-$(1=("3*/$-"("$-32(12-"27$.(8"1-."-32("'$0(1=("-." #($&'74($"/-1-B'0($0(")("#$%&'(")*"+*,("e'(3*"'C-,7-"(*"g3C$(.("7.("'$0(1=("1-32("3027(=A*8"-4(" )-5-$%"3-$"-1'(.01C()("#($("*"Y-#($2(.-12*"hL)0'*";7-"(?-$0$%"3-"("'$0(1=("#*)-"3-$"012-,$()(" 17.("27$.(")*"+*,(8"*7"1A*fD"

337

! "O$!I'++bZ90+!-'*c04'+!9!+<)+!+'.<@X9+! N(/-$" ,-$0$" -" $-3*45-$" '*1d02*38" L" (4,*" )-" /(32(12-" 5(40*3*" ;7-"*"F$*?-33*$")*"+*,("#*)-$%"2$(13.0&$"<3"'$0(1=(38"#*03"*"" +*,("Y($3C(1("L"7.("U04*3*B(")-"t0)(";7-"()5*,(";7-"*3"+(.("-"*3" q0T(.("3A*"("#*$2(")-"-12$()("#($("*"+*,(8"-")-32-38"!C0.3%">"1A*" (,$-)0$"-"73($"3*47=K-3")0#4*.%&'(3"#($("("$-3*47=A*")*3"'*1d02*3"L" *"#$0.-0$*8"-"*".(03"#$-.-12-"1*"(27(4".*.-12*")("c7.(10)()-"D" F-;7-1*3" (2*3" )-" 50*4O1'0(" -12$-" '$0(1=(38" *7" -12$-" '$0(1=(3" -" ()742*38" *$0,01($A*" 1*" ?727$*" (3" ,7-$$(38" ;7-" ;7-$-.*3" -40.01($" -" )-B10&5(.-12-"-$$()0'($")*"1*33*"F4(1-2(D" !*"40)($"'*.".702(3"'$0(1=(38"2-$-.*3"'-$2(.-12-".702(3"$-(40)()-3")05-$3(3"H712*"("1G3D" F*$" 5-6-3" (3" '$0(1=(3" 1A*" 2O." *" (./0-12-" ?(.040($" 0)-(48" 1-." 3-.#$-" $-'-/-." (" -)7'(=A*" ()-;7()(8"*7"1A*"3(/-."("0.#*$2V1'0(")-"$-3#-02($"*3"*72$*38"-2'D"q*"-12(12*"3-1)*"'$0(1=(38"3A*" %50)(3"#*$"(#$-1)-$8"-32A*"(/-$2(3"("*72$(3"$-(40)()-38"-32A*"#-$.-%5-03"<"#*30&5("01d7O1'0(";7-" *"+*,("#*)-"-9-$'-$"1(3"37(3"50)(3D" b" ;7-" 032*" ;7-$" )06-$8" L" ;7-" .-3.*" ;7-" *" F$*?-33*$" )*" +*,(" -32-H(" .702*" /-." #$-#($()*8" '*." (74(3"'$0(&5(38")05-$&)(3"#($("(3"'$0(1=(3"-"2(./L."-B'0-12-3"1*"-1301*")*"+*,(8"1-."3-.#$-"(3" '*03(3"'*$$-."'*.*"#$-5032*D" R" ?71)(.-12(4" ;7-" *" F$*?-33*$" 1A*" )-3-15*45(" 7." 3-1&.-12*" )-" '74#(8" *7" 5*12()-" )-" )-303&$" )-50)*"<3"()5-$30)()-3D"W)6)!69+)`'!\!<1)!'2'34<*06)69!2)3)!-39+-93!-1;7(12*"F$*?-33*$8"-"0$%" #$*#*$'0*1($"-9#-$0O1'0("1-'-33%$0("#($("3*47'0*1($"3027(=K-3"3-.-4C(12-3"1*"?727$*D" F($("(4L.")-"(#$-1)-$"("40)($"'*."*"'*1d02*"1*".*.-12*8"*"F$*?-33*$")-5-"-32($"'0-12-")-";7-"(" #$%&'(")*"+*,("5(0"?(6-$"-?-02*"1(3"'$0(1=(3"(*"4*1,*")*"2-.#*8"-"1A*")-"7.")0("#($("*"*72$*8"-" ;7-"*";7-"$-3742(".702*"/-."'*."7.("27$.(8"1A*"2-."1-'-33($0(.-12-")-"$-3742($"'*."*72$(D" b" .(03" 0.#*$2(12-" L" 5-$" (3" '*1;7032(3" ;7-" '()(" '$0(1=(" (4'(1=(8" -" 0$" 37#-$(1)*" (*3" #*7'*3" (3" ()5-$30)()-3";7-"37$,-.D"

,+43)4\(0)+!2)3)!39+'.Z93!-'*c04'+! N-,71)*"h($0("h*12-33*$08"("-)7'(=A*"L"(".-4C*$"?*$.(")-"(4'(1=($"(" #(68" #*$;7-" -)7'(1)*" (3" '$0(1=(3" #($(" $-3#-02($8" '**#-$($8" 3-$" -.#%&'(38" 2*4-$(12-3" -" 505-$" -." C($.*10(8" -32($-.*3" (" '*132$70$" *3" ()742*3" )*" ?727$*8" ()742*3" ;7-" 3-" $-,-." #-4(3" .-3.(3" 50$27)-3D" Y-32(" ?*$.("3-$%"#*33M5-4"-$$()0'($"(3",7-$$(3"1*"F4(1-2(D" R"2(./L."'*."-32(".-12(40)()-";7-"-1301(.*3"*"+*,("<3"'$0(1=(3"-"#$*'7$(.*3"?-$$(.-12(3";7-" (3"(H7)-."("3*47'0*1($"*3"'*1d02*3")*")0(>(>)0(D" Y($"<3"'$0(1=(3"?-$$(.-12(3"#($("$-3*45-$"*3"'*1d02*3"e;7-$"3-H(."-12$-"-4(38";7-$"3-H(."'*."*3" ()742*3f")-"?*$.("#('MB'(8"3-$%".702*"@&4"#($("("50)("?727$(")("'$0(1=(D" 338

,+43)4\(0)+!2)3)!)+!-30)*@)+!6'+!"!)'+!Q!)*'+! d!E32("L"7.("0)()-"-.";7-"("/0$$("37$,-"5%$0(3"5-6-38"-./*$("5%"3-1)*"'()("5-6".-1*3"?$-;7-12-8" -"("?*$.(")-"40)($"'*."-4("#(33(".702(3"5-6-3"#*$"-32$(2L,0(3"/-."30.#4-3"'*.*I"

>!Q$0($"("-)0G0*C)!6)+!:033)+8";7-"#*)-"2-$"4%")-12$*"#-;7-1*3"*/H-2*3"e'*.*"?-0HK-38"

#-)$01C(3f";7-"("'$0(1=("#*)-$%"3-,7$($"1*".*.-12*")("/0$$(8"-")-09($"4%"B'($"*";7-" (" ?(6" B'($" 2$032-" *7" 6(1,()(D" Y-#*03" ?-'C(>3-" (" '(0901C(8" (" /0$$(" B'(" 4%" ,7($)()(" -" 3-1&.*>1*3".-4C*$D"

" }" |7(1)*" (" '$0(1=(" 1A*" ;7-$" ?(6-$" *" -9-$'M'0*" >" L" 0.#*$2(12-" '*.#$--1)-$"("$(6A*I"-32%"'(13()(~"Q(73(>4C-")-3'*1?*$2*~"Q(3*" *" /-.>-32($" )(" '$0(1=(" 1A*" -32-H(" -." H*,*8" *" F$*?-33*$" )-5-$%" ($$(1H($"-32$(2L,0(3"#($("'*12*$1($"("3027(=A*8"'*.*"#*$"-9-.#4*I"

> "I9603!)e<6)!)!<1!D)*4'-C9"*7"/*1-'*"#($(")($"("(74("1*"47,($" )*" F$*?-33*$D" q7.(" 0)()-" -." ;7-" *" ?(6" )-" '*12(" (01)(" 3-" .0327$(" .702*" '*." *" $-(48" -32(" 3-$%" 7.(" 3*47=A*" '*." /*13" $-3742()*3"#($("("'$0(1=("-"#($("*"()742*D"

> N7,-$0$>4C-" ;7-" 691'*+439" 7." -9-$'M'0*" #($(" (" 27$.(8" -" ;7-" (" 27$.(" 3-H(" *" 3-7" 9+29.C'" e(" '$0(1=("?(6"*"-9-$'M'0*"-"2*)("("27$.("B'(".(03"(2-12("2(./L.fD"

}" b" ':e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e*"@10'*";7-"-4("'*1C-'-f"#($("7.".71)*".(0*$8"*1)-"3-"$-4('0*1($%" '*.".(03"#-33*(3"#($("(4L.")(3";7-"'*.#K-."*"3-7"3-0*"?(.040($D" }b";7-"?(6-$";7(1)*"("'$0(1=("1A*";7-"4($,($"*"3-7"/*1-'*"#($("?(6-$"("(74(~"

> R" 0.#*$2(12-" ;7-" *" F$*?-33*$" $-3#-02-" (" $-4(=A*" -12$-" (" '$0(1=(" -" *" 3-7" */H-2*D" F($(" ;7-" ("

'$0(1=("'*130,("#$(&'($"+*,(8"*"F$*?-33*$"#*)-$%"2-$"7.("'(0901C("-3#-'0(4"*1)-"*"*/H-2*"B'(" ,7($)()*")7$(12-"("(74("e7."'($$01C*"#*)-$%"3-$"-32('0*1()*"1*"x#($;7-")-"-32('0*1(.-12*y8"" 7." /*1-'*" #*)-" 3-$" #*32*" 1(" x'(.01C(" (" )*$.0$y8" -2'Df" *7" .-3.*" '*4*'%>4*" 17." 4*'(4" )-" )-32(;7-" ;7-" #-$.02(" (*" /*1-'*" */3-$5($" (" '$0(1=(" -1;7(12*" #$(&'(" +*,(8" -" #*$" 5-6-3" (2L" x?(6-$"(4,713"-9-$'M'0*3y"'*."-4(D"

}|7(1)*"7.("'$0(1=("'C*$("#*$;7-"*"'*4-,("4C-"/(2-7"*7"?-6"(4,*";7-"(".(,**7" > Q*.-=($" #*$" '*15-$3($" '*." *3" )*03" 3*/$-" (" 3027(=A*8" -" #-)0$" <" '$0(1=(" (,$-33*$(" ;7-" #-=(" )-3'74#("(*"'*4-,(D"h702(3"5-6-3"-32-"30.#4-3"(2*"$-3*45-"*"#$*/4-.("-"*"'C*$*"'-33(";7(3-")-" 0.-)0(2*D" 339

! ,+43)4\(0)+!2)3)!4'6)+!)+!-30)*@)+!*'!(93).! E./*$("3-H(")0:'04"#$-5-$";7(03"*3")-3(B*3";7-"3-"'*4*'($A*" <"1*33("?$-12-8"C%"(4,713"#*33M5-03")-"(12-5-$D"" E./*$(" 1A*" C(H(" $-'-02(3" ;7-" $-3742-." (" W\\ 8" C%" '-$2(3" (&27)-3";7-"#*)-$A*"(H7)($"*"F$*?-33*$"("2$(6-$"(3"'$0(1=(3" #($(" *" 3-7" 4()*8" -" )033*45-$" (3" (&27)-3" .-1*3" ()-;7()(3" ;7-"#*)-$A*"37$,0$"1("(74(D" }|7(1)*"("'$0(1=(";7-$"-C)1)3!)!)49*@A'8"-32%"(,02()("-"L" ?(4()*$(I" > [<*-)!0(*'3)3"7.("'$0(1=(";7-"#-)-"("1*33("(2-1=A*D"b"F$*?-33*$"#*)-$%")($"<"'$0(1=("2($-?(3" @2-03" <" (74(" e#*$" -9-.#4*" )032$0/70$" 4-1=*38" )-.*132$($" 7." g3(1(8" (H7)($" 1(" '*$$-=A*" )-" 7." -9-$'M'0*8"-32($"(2-12*"<3"C*$(38"-2'Df" > F*$"5-6-38"/(32("*"4';<9")*"F$*?-33*$8"1*"*./$*8"*7"1(3"'*32(3")("'$0(1=(8"#($(";7-"-4("B;7-" .(03"3-$-1(D"h702(3"5-6-3"("'$0(1=("3G"#$-'03(")-"7."#*7'*")-"'($01C*"-"(2-1=A*8"-"("(74(")*" +*,("#*)-$%"3-$"7.(")(3"#*7'(3"(427$(3"-.";7-"*3"$-'-/-J" }|7(1)*"("'$0(1=("2-.":)0G)!)<4'>9+81)"-"('C(";7-"1A*"'*13-,7-"?(6-$"*"-9-$'M'0*"e-"-33("0)-0(" 2$()76>3-"-."(&27)-3"'*.*"?(6-$"#*7'*")*"-9-$'M'0*8"?(6-$"-")-3?(6-$")-.(30()(3"5-6-38")032$(0$"*3" '*4-,(38"*7".-3.*")06-$"x-7"1A*"'*130,*yfI" >"Z$"H712*"<"'$0(1=("-"60?93!;<9!)-39604)1'+!*9.)8"-"3(/-.*3";7-"-4("'*13-,7-"?(6-$8")($"("(H7)(" 1-'-33%$0("-"5(4*$06($"*";7-"("'$0(1=("?(6"/-.J"

> W30)3!<1)!9+-).)!69!+<-9++'";7-"5(4*$06("(3"'*1;7032(3")*3"(471*3"1(3"5%$0(3"(74(3D"N-.#$-";7-"

(4,7L."'*13-,7-"37#-$($>3-8"*7"?(6"7."-3?*$=*"-3#-'0(4"#*$"3-"'*1'-12$($8"*7"*72$(";7(4;7-$" '*1;7032(" $-4-5(12-8" $-'-/-" H712*" (*" 3-7" 1*.-" 7." (72*'*4(12-8" *7" 7." )-3-1C*" *7" 3M./*4*" -3#-'0(03"b9#-).3#"')?Q'L#)#,)*'3/#@,1AfJ"

}|7(1)*"*"F$*?-33*$"-32%"("40)($"'*."7.("4<31)!(3)*698"-"2-.")0B'74)()-"-."#$*33-,70$"'*."(" (74(8"#*$"("27$.("-32($")(04)6)8"C%"5%$0(3"-32$(2L,0(3";7-"#*)-$A*"(H7)($I"

> F$*'7$($" *" -4-.-12*8" *7" *3" -4-.-12*3" )-32(/0406()*$-38" -" -)*).0?)3! )! +<)! )49*@A'" #($(" 7.(" (&50)()-")0?-$-12-8"*7"7.("2($-?(";7-"(H7)-"*"F$*?-33*$J"

> F($($" (" (74(" -" -'*Z93+)3" '*." (" 27$.(" 3*/$-" *" ;7-" 1A*" -32%" (" '*$$-$" /-.8" -" *" ;7-" #*)-.*3" ?(6-$"#($("$-3*45-$J"

> F($($"("(74("-"':+93Z)3!("27$.(8"3-.")06-$"1()(">"1*$.(4.-12-8"(*3"#*7'*38"*3"(471*3"3-12-." ;7-"*"3-7"'*.#*$2(.-12*"1A*"-32%"("3-$"()-;7()*"-"5A*>3-"2$(1;70406(1)*J"

> F($($" (" (74(" -" $-4-./$($" (3" 39(3)+! 6)! )<.)! 6'! &'()8" *" #*$;7O" )-" (3" 2-$.*3" '$0()*8" -" 3-" 1-'-33%$0*"$-?*$.74%>4(3J"

340

> F-)0$"<"27$.(";7-"+)0)!6)!+).)Y!2)3)!692'0+!Z'.4)3!)!9*43)3".(03"*$)-1()("-" '*1'-12$()(.-12-J"

> `-5($" (" 27$.(" #($(" 7." .'-).! 60D939*49Y! 2'3! 9G912.'! )'! )3! .0Z39" e)-12$*" )(" -3'*4(fJ"#*$"5-6-3"(3"'$0(1=(3"-32A*"'(13()(3")("$*&1(")-"B'($"?-'C()(3"1("3(4("(" *750$"*"F$*?-33*$8"#*$"033*"L"0.#*$2(12-"2-$"3-.#$-"7."#4(1*"{"#($("*3")0(3"-." ;7-"033*"#*33("('*12-'-$J"

> U(6-$"7."(9+4'"B1,01)*";7-"-32(.*3"("f)2)*C)3!'!:)3<.C'g">"30.#4-3"-"-B'(6J" > Q*./01($"'*."(3"'$0(1=(3";<).!'!+'1"e#*$"-9-.#4*")-"7."30101C*8"7."(33*/0*f";7-"01)0'(";7-"

#$-'03(.*3" )-" +0.H*-0'" 1(" (74(J" 7&406($" *" 3*." bh" '*1P17*" .702(3" 5-6-3" 1A*" $-3742(" /-.8" #*$;7-" (3" '$0(1=(3" '*.-=(." (" ?(6-$" 2(./L." *" bh8" 0.02(1)*" *" F$*?-33*$8" -" '(73(1)*" (01)(" .(03"(,02(=A*J"

> ^*,($"(*"H*,*")*"304O1'0*"b*'3/,&+.-)*.%T+,&')?^'@'/)0')C'@.)%.-.)*-1.34./Af:" }|7(1)*" C%" 7.(" '$0(1=(" 3'4<.)6)! 29.'+! +9<+! I3'D9++'39+! 6)! 9+-'.)! -'1'! f1).! -'12'34)6)g" -" 2-1)-"(")-32(/0406($"*3"'*4-,(3")7$(12-"("(74(I"

> E./*$("3-H("0.#*$2(12-"'C(.($"("(2-1=A*"3*/$-"*3".(73"'*.#*$2(.-12*38"*"F$*?-33*$"#*)-$%"

2-12($" *" *#*32*D" h).'30?)3! '! ;<9! )! -30)*@)! D)?! :91D" F*$" 5-6-38" -32(" (&27)-" L" .*&5(=A*" 37B'0-12-"#($("("'$0(1=(";7-$-$"?(6-$"'()("5-6".-4C*$"-"3-1&$";7-"L"'(#(6D"

%!I3'D9++'3!6'!&'()!69Z9!493!<1)!-'*6<4)!69!39+2904'!29.)!-30)*@)8";7-"L"#*$"5-6-3")0?-$-12-")(" ()*#2()(" #*$" (4,713" -)7'()*$-3D" !330.8" C%" (4,713" '*.#*$2(.-12*3" (" -502($" -." .*.-12*3" )-" '*1d02*8"#-4*";7-"3-"37,-$-";7-"*"F$*?-33*$I" " >"qA*",$02-"'*."(3"'$0(1=(3D"R"#*7'*"#$*5%5-4";7-"3-"*/2-1C(" 7." $-3742()*" /*." )(1)*" *" -9-.#4*" *#*32*D" a." F$*?-33*$" ;7-",$02-"5(0")($"*$0,-."("(471*3";7-",$02(."#($("3-"?(6-$-." *750$D" U(4($" /(09*" 0$%" ?(6-$" '*." ;7-" (3" '$0(1=(3" ?(4-." /(09*" 2(./L.8" #($(" #*)-$-." -3'72($" (" (74(" -" ?(6-$" (3" (&50)()-3" )05-$&)(3";7-"*"+*,("#$*#K-D"" E.")-2-$.01()(3"(74(38"(3"'$0(1=(3"B'(."-."304O1'0*"(#-1(3" #*$" .-)*" ;7-" *" F$*?-33*$" ,$02-8" *7" '(3&,7-8" -" 1A*" #*$" '*.#$--1)-$-." (" 0.#*$2V1'0(" )-" 3(/-$" -3'72($8" *7" )*" 304O1'0*J"

>" qA*" C7.04C-" (3" '$0(1=(3D" |7(1)*" L" 1-'-33%$0*" '*15-$3($"

'*."7.("'$0(1=("3*/$-")-2-$.01()*"'*.#*$2(.-12*"-$$()*";7-"-32("2-5-8"*"F$*?-33*$"#*)-$%" ?(6O>4*"-."#$05()*"#($(";7-"3G"-33("'$0(1=("#*33("*750$8"-"1A*"?(4($"-."?$-12-")-"2*)("("27$.(J"

> qA*"?(4-".(4")(3"'$0(1=(3D"Q()("'$0(1=(8"2(4"'*.*"'()("()742*8"2-."50$27)-3"-")-?-02*3D"q*"+*,("

#$*'7$(.*3" 3(40-12($" *" .-4C*$" )-" '()(" 7.8" -" 033*" 01'-1&5(" *3" +*,0" (" ;7-$-." 3-$" '()(" 5-6" .-4C*$-3")*";7-"-$(."(12-3D"" qA*")-5-.*3"'*.#('27($"'*."F$*?-33*$-3";7-"1*3"5O."?(4($".(4")*3"3-73"(471*38"-"2O."/(09(3" -9#-'2(&5(3"-."$-4(=A*"(*"3-7")-3-.#-1C*"1("(74(")*"+*,(D"q-33-3"'(3*38"L"0.#*$2(12-"3(/-$"" 341

.*32$($" (*" F$*?-33*$" 7.(" 1*5(" #-$3#-'&5(8" (3301(4(1)*" 2*)(3" (3" '*1;7032(3" ;7-" (" '$0(1=("H%"'*13-,707"(4'(1=($"'*."("#$%&'(")*"+*,(D"

> qA*" '(3&,7-" (3" '$0(1=(3D" |7(1)*" -$$(.*38" C%" 3-.#$-" 7.(" '*13-;7O1'0(8" .(3" *"

F$*?-33*$"+*,0"3(/-";7-"1A*")-5-.*3"H74,($"1-."'(3&,($"*3"*72$*3D"" b".(03"'*132$7&5*"("?(6-$"3-$%"-9#40'($"<"'$0(1=(";7(4"("'*13-;7O1'0("4G,0'(")("37("('=A*D" " F*$" -9-.#4*I" ?`#) 8.&./) .&+') .') $#/$') +#$%') B,#) #,6) 35') 9.1/) *'3/#@,1-) ',91-) ') B,#) #/+',) .) #3/13.-AJ" " ?h'/+.9.) 0#) ',91-) ') B,#) +#3/) %.-.) $#) 01G#-6) $./) %.-.) 1//') 35') %'0#$'/) 8.&.-) .') $#/$') +#$%'AJ" " ?`#)+-.+./)$.&)'/)+#,/)*'&#@./6)0#%'1/)#&#/)35')B,#-#$)V-13*.-)*'3M@'AF) ) ?`#)'/)/.%.+'/)35')N*.-#$)V#$).--,$.0'/6)9.1/)0#$'-.-)$.1/)+#$%').)#3*'3+-EH&'/)3')N3.&)0.) .,&.A:)

,+4)! D'31)! 69! 9+4)3! *A'! 012969! ;<9Y! +91239! ;<9! *9-9++730'Y! '! 23'D9++'3! 4'19! )84<69+! 2)3)! 1)*493!)!.0693)*@)!+':39!)!4<31)D"F*$"5-6-38";7(1)*"'*15-$3($"1A*"$-3*45-"("3027(=A*8"#*)-$%"3-$" 1-'-33%$0*I" > 2$*'($"*"47,($")*e3f"(471*e3f"1("3(4(" > 37,-$0$"(*"(471*"#$*/4-.%&'*";7-"3(0("#*$"713".0172*3"#($("3-$-1($"-"(#(1C($"($"?$-3'*8"#($(" )-#*03" $-,$-33($" <" (74(" e1-32-" @4&.*" '(3*8" ,($(1&$" ;7-" 1-." (" '$0(1=(" 1-." (" 27$.(" B'(." 3*601C(3">"#-)0$"(H7)("("7."'*4-,("3-"-3&5-$.*3"1*"g3C$(.(8"*7"(79040($"3-"-3&5-$.*3"17.(" E3'*4(fD" q-32(3"3027(=K-38")-5-"3-$"2$(13.0&)*"<"'$0(1=(";7-"*"3-7"'*.#*$2(.-12*"1A*"L"()-;7()*"<"(74(" )*"+*,(8"-";7-"("(&27)-")*"#$*?-33*$"3-$5-"#($("(H7)($"("'$0(1=("("3-$-1($"-"$-'-12$($>3-"1("(74(D" N-"1A*"C*75-$"7.("-9#40'(=A*8"("'$0(1=("#-13($%";7-"?*0"'(3&,()("3-."'*.#$--1)-$"*"/-1-:'0*" )(;7-4("(=A*"e#"#$%&'()?\.1/)+-'*.-)0#)&,@.-)*'$)')+#,)*'&#@.)^'/>6)%'-B,#)%.-#*#H$#)B,#).//1$) *'3/#@,1-E/)#/+.-)$.1/).+#3+')#)8.G#-)$#&<'-)'/)#"#-*T*1'/AfD" R"#$*5%5-4";7-"("'$0(1=("$-3032("-")0,(";7-"1A*"*";7-$"?(6-$8".(3"'(3*"(;7-4("1A*"3-H("("#$0.-0$(" 'C(.()(")-"(2-1=A*"#($("*"'*.#*$2(.-12*"-."'(73(8"*"#$*?-33*$")-5-"?(6-$"-9(2(.-12-"*";7-" #-13("3-$".-4C*$"#($("("(74("-"#($("("'$0(1=(8"#($(";7-"*"2-.#*")("(74("3-H("/-."(#$*5-02()*D"

342

! M<..L0*(!*)+!9+-'.)+!>!'!;<9!\i! b"/744T01,"L"7."#$*/4-.("3L$0*"1("1*33("3*'0-)()-8"-" (?-'2("2*)(3"(3"?(09(3"-2%$0(3D" o$(2(>3-" )(" #$%&'(" )-" (2*3" 50*4-12*3" :30'(" *7" #30'*4*,0'(.-12-8" 012-1'0*1(03"-"?-02*3")-"?*$.("$-#-&)(D"F*)-."3-$"-9-'72()*3"#*$"7." *7".(03"(,$-33*$-3"'*12$(")-2-$.01()("#-33*(D" E32-"'*.#*$2(.-12*"#*)-"-903&$"-.";7(4;7-$".-0*"*1)-"C%"'*12('2*" -12$-"(3"#-33*(38"-"'*."("-5*47=A*")(3"$-)-3"3*'0(038"2(./L."-32(3"3-" 2*$1($(." 5-M'74*3" #($(" *" 'T/-$>/744T01,8" '*." (" (,$(5(12-" )-" (;70" #*)-$" -903&$" *" (1*10.(2*" -" (" ?%'04"#$*40?-$(=A*")("01?*$.(=A*D" q("-3'*4(8"*3"'*1d02*3"3A*"?$-;7-12-38".(3"7."'*1d02*"-3#*$%)0'*"L")0?-$-12-")-"(2*3"012-1'0*1(03" ;7-"3-"$-#-2-."-"#*)-."2-$"$-#-$'733K-3",$(5-3"1("50)(")(3"'$0(1=(3D" b"/744T01,"#*)-$%"3-$"?-02*"1("#$-3-1=(")*"F$*?-33*$8")-12$*")("3(4(8")-"?*$.("304-1'0*3(8"(2$(5L3" )-" ,-32*3" *7" /04C-2-38" *7" 4*1,-" )*3" ()742*38" #($(" ;7-" (" '$0(1=(" (,$-)0)(" 1A*" 2-1C(" '*.*" 3-" )-?-1)-$D" b3"(,$-33*$-3" b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x1*$.(40)()-y8" *7" (01)(" (471*3" '*." .702*"/*(3"1*2(3";7-"3A*"(45*")-"015-H(D" !3"'*13-;7O1'0(3" ]-$(4.-12-8"(3"'$0(1=(3";7-"3*?$-.")-"/744T01,"2O.".-)*"*7"5-$,*1C(")-"?(4($"3*/$-"*"(33712*D" q*"-12(12*8"-32("L"7.("3027(=A*";7-".($'("("'$0(1=("-"#*)-$%")-09($"'0'(2$06-3"#*$"2*)("("37("50)(8" -"(2L"2-$",$(5-3"$-#-$'733K-3"'*.*"*")-3-15*450.-12*")-")-#$-33K-38"(7.-12*")*"03*4(.-12*"-" (2L"370'M)0*8"#-4*";7-"("'$0(1=("1-'-3302($%")-"7.(",$(1)-"$-)-")-"(#*0*"#($("37#-$($"("3027(=A*D" h702(3"5-6-38"("?(.M40("(#-1(3"'*13-,7-")-2-2($";7-"(4,*"1A*"-32%"/-.")-50)*"("(4,713"301(03";7-" ("'$0(1=("(#$-3-12(8"'*.*"1A*";7-$-$"0$"<"-3'*4(8"03*4($>3-8"2-$"#*7'*"(#-&2-8"-1H**38"013G10(3"*7" )*$-3")-"'(/-=(D" b";7-"?(6-$~" c*H-"H%"C%"7.(",$(1)-"(#*32("#*$"#($2-")*"h01032L$0*")("E)7'(=A*")-"F*$27,(4"#($("*"'*./(2-"(" -32-" ;7-" L" 7." ,$(1)-" #$*/4-.(" )(" (27(40)()-D" b3" )*'-12-3" -32A*" 3-130/0406()*3" #($(" *" 2-.(" -" -32A*"("3-$")()*3"#(33*3"#($("(H7)($"2(12*"(3"'$0(1=(3";7-"?(6-."'*.*"(3";7-"3*?$-."/744T01,"(" 40)($"-"("$-3*45-$"("3027(=A*D"

343

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`-)3!+'?0*C)"-."6*1("03*4()(3")7$(12-"*3"012-$5(4*3J" > 9+4)3!)-'12)*C)6)!6<3)*49!'!293-<3+'!2)3)!-)+)"s"-3'*4(D" N-"-3&5-$.*3"("40)($"'*."7."(,$-33*$8"("(&27)-")-5-"3-$")0?-$-12-I" > *"(471*")-5-"3-$"(H7)()*"("'*.#$--1)-$";7-"*"3-7"-'12'34)19*4'!*A'!\!)610++bZ9.J" > *"#$*?-33*$")-5-"2-12($"'*.#$--1)-$"2'3;<9"\!;<9"2(03"-'12'34)19*4'+!'-'3391J" > )-5-"D).)3>+9!-'1!'+!2)0+!6'!).<*'"#($("#-$'-/-$"3-"2O."'*1C-'0.-12*")("3027(=A*D"

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j'('!6'!9.'(0'! b" H*,*" )*" -4*,0*" 2-." .702*" /*13" $-3742()*3" 1*" 3-1&)*" )-" )-3'*/$0$" (3" ;7(40)()-3" )*" *72$*8" -" (#$-1)-$"("*4C($"#($("-4-")-"?*$.("#*30&5(D" o$(2(>3-")-"37,-$0$"("'()("'$0(1=(";7-")0,("W";7(40)()-"3*/$-"*"3-7"'*4-,(")*"4()*8"*7")("?$-12-D" " F($("(#$*?71)($"(01)(".(03"*"H*,*8"*"F$*?-33*$"#*)-"37,-$0$";7-"'()("'$0(1=("3-"3-12-" 1*" .-0*" )*" 'M$'74*8" (42-$1()(.-12-8" -" #-)0$" (" 2*)(3" (3" *72$(3" '$0(1=(3" ;7-" )0,(." ;7(03"(3";7(40)()-3";7-"5O-."1*"'*4-,(D" b"F$*?-33*$"2(./L.")-5-$%"#($&'0#($8")06-1)*";7(4"(".(0*$"50$27)-";7-"5O"-."'()(" (471*8"-"#*$;7OD" /!:)3;<0*C)!6)!:'*6)69! N-.-4C(12-"(*"H*,*")("/($;701C(8"-.";7-"'()("'$0(1=("?(6"$*4($"#-4*"'CA*"7.(" /*4("-.")0$-=A*"("7."'*4-,("-")06"x("/($;701C("5(0"'($$-,()01C(")-Äy"-"2-.")-" '*.#4-2($"("?$(3-D" q(" /($;701C(" )-" /*1)()-" )-5-.*3" '*4*'($" *3" 1*33*3" )-3-H*3" /*13" #($(" *3" 1*33*3" '*4-,(3" )-" 27$.(8"'*.*"#*$"-9-.#4*"x("/($;701C("5(0"'($$-,()01C(")-"(/$(=*3y8"*7"x)-".702("(.06()-y8"*7" )-"x?-40'0)()-yD" 344

o$(13.0&$")-3-H*3"#*30&5*3"3-$%"7.("?*$.(")-"2*$1($"(3"'$0(1=(3".(03"3-13M5-03"<"'*> -9032O1'0("'*."*72$(3"#-33*(3";7-"2(4"'*.*"-4(38".-$-'-."*".-4C*$D" j'('+!+':39!)+!91'@X9+! N-130/0406($"("'$0(1=("#($("("-9032O1'0(")(3"5%$0(3"-.*=K-3"L"*"#$0.-0$*"#(33*D"Y-#*038"L"1-'-33%$0*" .*32$($>4C-" ;7-" 2*)*3" *3" 3-73" '*4-,(3" 2(./L." 2O." (3" 37(3" -.*=K-3" -" 3-130/040)()-38" -" ;7-" )-5-.*3"3-$"-.#%&'*38"$-3#-02(1)*"(3")-"'()("7.D" F*$"@4&.*8"("'$0(1=("(#$-1)-";7-"'*."("#$%&'(")*"+*,("#*)-")*.01($"-"3-$-1($"(3"37(3"-.*=K-38" ($$(1H(1)*"?*$.(3"#*30&5(3")-"$-3*45-$"*"#$*/4-.(";7-"'(73*7"("-.*=A*"1-,(&5(D"b"F$%1%T%.(" 3-$%" 7.(" ?-$$(.-12(" ?71)(.-12(48" .(3" *" F$*?-33*$" )-5-$%" 2(./L." 01'-1&5($" *" )0%4*,*" '*.*" ?*$.(")("'$0(1=("3-"-9#$-33($D" a&406($"H*,*3"3*/$-"(3"-.*=K-38"3-$%".702*"-B'0-12-"1-32-3"'(3*3D"b"x^*,*")(3"-.*=K-3"#*30&5(3y" b9#-).3#"'f)L"7."-9-.#4*")*3".702*3"H*,*3"3*/$-"-.*=K-3";7-"-9032-.D" /<.)+!6'!&'()!-'1!'!491)!!"#$%&! h(03")*";7-"(74(3";7-".*32$-."<3"'$0(1=(3"*";7-"L"*"/744T01,8"-"*";7-"#*)-."?(6-$"#($("*"-502($8"*" F$*?-33*$" )-5-$%" #$-#($($" (74(3" ;7-" .*32$-." (" 0.#*$2V1'0(" )*" *#*32*" )*" /744T01,8" *7" 3-H(8" *" $-3#-02*"#-4*3"*72$*38"#-4("50)(D" !4,713" -9-.#4*3" (" 7&406($" #*)-$A*" 3-$" )($" (" '*1C-'-$" #-$3*1(40)()-3" '7H(" 50)(" '*13&270" 7." ,$(1)-" -9-.#4*" )-" !C0.3%" -" )-" (/1-,(=A*" e'*.*" h(C(2.(" ](1)C08" h()$-" o-$-3(8" q-43*1" h(1)-4(fD" o(./L." *" 2$(/(4C*" 3*/$-" *3" 5%$0*3" +(.(" 0$%" 37/401C($" 1(" '*13'0O1'0(" )(" '$0(1=(" *3" #04($-3" )*" 1*33*"'*.#*$2(.-12*"#-$(12-"*3"*72$*38";7-")-5-$A*"3-$"3-.#$-"'*4*'()*3"-."#$%&'(D" !4,713"-9-.#4*3")(3"(74(3")*"+*,("(")-3-15*45-$"#*)-$A*"3-$I" WD o-.(")("(74(I"E0)!6'!-'1:)49!)'!:<..L0*()b%.-.)*-1.34./)0'/)c).'/)i).3'/f" Z12$*)7=A*I"b"/744T01,"L"7."#$*/4-.(".702*"3L$0*";7-"('*12-'-"1(3"-3'*4(3D"R"7."'*.#*$2(.-12*" (,$-3305*"?-02*"5%$0(3"5-6-3"'*12$("(".-3.("#-33*(D"c*H-"5(.*3"(#$-1)-$".(03"3*/$-"*"/744T01,"-" #-$'-/-$"'*.*"*"#*)-.*3"-502($D" #!>!kb34)*)1! t(.*3"?(6-$"*"xbh"NcgqoZ"bhy8"-"0.(,01($"("#(6"("'C-,($"(*3".-101*3")-"2*)(3"(3"-3'*4(3D" O!>!Ile7! g3D"F@H%">"476"50*4-2("-."2*)("("3(4(8"2$(13.02->1*3"3-,7$(1=(8"'*.*"7."-3'7)*";7-"1*3"#$*2-,-" ]7$7"F@H%">"`($(1H("#($("2-$".702("3(@)-"-"-1301($"+*,(")7$(12-".702*3"(1*3" F($(.%"]7$7"F@H%">"U(6-.*3"7."g3(1("<"5*33("-3'*4C("*".-4C*$";7-"#7)-$.*3D" "!"F($(.%"]7$7" '*13-,7-"2$(13.0&$".702("/*1)()-"3G"#*$"-32($.*3"(*"#L")-4(D"o(./L."2-.*3")-"3-$"(330.D" N(2"]7$7"^M"F@H%">"("1*33("'*1'-12$(=A*")7$(12-"("(74(D"b"N(2"]7$7"^M"-3#(4C("("F(6"(2$(5L3")*"+*,(8" -1301(1)*>*"-."2*)*"*".71)*D" 345

"!>!k30L7" W-E+.j.)0#).%-'"1$.45')#).8./+.$#3+')b')7-'8#//'-)*'&.)3')%'&#@.-)0#) *.0.)*-1.34.),$)*'-.45').,+'*'&.3+#f) o-$"-.#(&("30,10B'("'*.#$--1)-$"-"3-1&$"*";7-"*3"*72$*3"3-12-.D" Z33*" L" .702*" 0.#*$2(12-" #*$;7-" 3-" &5-$.*3" -.#(&(" 5(.*3" ;7-$-$" ;7-" 2*)*3" <" 1*33(" 5*42(" -32-H(."/-.D"E.#(&("L"'*13-,70$"5-$"'*."*"1*33*"'*$(=A*8"*";7-"3-"#(33("1*"'*$(=A*")*3"*72$*3D! P!>!I37*7L71)! W.$./)7-E3EkE$.) !" $-3#0$(=A*" (H7)(>1*3" (" '*12$*4($" (3" -.*=K-3D" N-" -3&5-$.*3" 'C(2-()*3" '*." (4,7.(" '*03(8" 1A*" )-5-.*3"2$(2($".(4"*3"*72$*38".(3"30."-3#-$($8"$-3#0$($"-"2$(13?*$.($"*";7-"3-1&.*3"-."-.*=K-3" #*30&5(3D" " Q!>!^<637!" NC%1&"h7)$%" F$*'7$(.*3"3-1&$"F(6"1*"1*33*"#-02*8"#($("("2$(13.0&$.*3"3-.#$-8"*1)-";7-$";7-"5(.*3D" R!>!]+)*)"b.')&'3@')0')l/.3.6)')7-'8#//'-)8.G),$)B,1GG)/'V-#)')m,&&k13@)#)0#/#39'&9#),$) V-#9#)01E&'@')*'$)'/).&,3'/)/'V-#)'/)/,VH+#$./)&1@.0'/).')m,&&k13@6)*'$)')'VL#M9'/)0#)'/) /#3/1V1&1G.-f)

"""""

""""""""""""""""""""

346

""""""""""""""""

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""

"""""""""""""

347

""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""

"""""""

""""""""""""""

348

"""""""""""""""""""""

S!>!&'()*0637! t0302(.*3" (" -3'*4(" )(" F(68" *1)-" 2*)*3" 3-" $-3#-02(.D" q-32(" -3'*4(" (#$-1)-.*3" (" 2$(2($" /-." (" q(27$-6(8"("(H7)($"*3"*72$*38"#($("(4L.")(3"Y03'0#401(3"q*$.(03D" q-32(" -3'*4(" 2*)*3" ?(6-." +*,(8" 3A*" (.0,*3" -" 2$(1;704*3D" N-1&.*>1*3" ?-406-3" (;708" '*.*" 3-" -3&5L33-.*3"1("1*33("'(3(D" T!>!B)1L)1)! C.3+-.)^E%.)K<E-.3E) t(.*3" '*1'-12$($>1*3" 1*" +(12$(" )(" !.06()-" -" 1*" 3*." )(" '*1'-12$(=A*8"*"bh" " U!>!j72)!BC9+C)" COI)*'3n3,') t(.*3" -3#(4C($" *" #-$?7.-" )(" !.06()-" #-4(" 1*33(" -3'*4(8" -" #*$" 2*)(3" (3" -3'*4(3" )*" F4(1-2(8" 0.(,01(1)*";7-"-32-"N*."2*'("2*)*3"*3".-101*3"-".-101(3")*".71)*"012-0$*D" " [D o-.(")("(74(I"^)639!m939+)!69! W).-<47)) b%.-.) *-1.34./) 0'/) [) .'/) o) .3'/f) O')&'3@')0.).,&.6).%=/)8.G#-#$) *.0.) #"#-*T*1'6) ./) *-1.34./) 95') *'$%&#+.30') %#4.) .) %#4.6) ,$) %,GG&#) *'$) .) 1$.@#$) 0.) I.0-#)W#-#/.)0#)_.&*,+E)

349

) Z12$*)7=A*I"#-;7-1*"5M)-*")-"["*7"_".0172*38"-.")-3-1C*3"(10.()*38"3*/$-" ("50)(")("h()$-"o-$-3(")-"Q(4'72%"

)

#!>!kb34)*)1! S$)`<E3M)S$) !"h()$-"o-$-3(";7-$0("-3#(4C($"(4-,$0("#*$"2*)*3D"E4("$-3#-02(5("-"'70)(5(")("50)("1*3"*72$*3D" q*"+*,("2(./L."(#$-1)-.*3";7-"#$*2-,-$"("50)("L".702*"0.#*$2(12-"-";7-$-.*3"-32($"3-.#$-" '*12-12-3"e!C0.3%"-"N(.2*3C(fD"t(.*3"?(6-$"*"rM$2(1(."#($("1*3"(H7)($"("3-1&$"("(4-,$0(D" O!>!k30L7! W-E+.j.)H)91/5')%#-18>-1*.)*'$)Z)%'3+'/)N"'/! !"#7$-6("eNC(7'C(f"-$(".702*"0.#*$2(12-"#($("("h()$-"o-$-3(D"E4("&1C("7."'*$(=A*"#7$*8"#*$"033*" 3-1&("3-.#$-"2$(1;7040)()-8"?-40'0)()-8"-"&1C("#-13(.-12*3"/*102*3D" F($("'*13-,70$.*3"3-1&$>1*3"(330.8"5(.*3"?(6-$"r$0T%8"7."-9-$'M'0*"#($("*3"1*33*3"*4C*3D" "!>!I37*7L71)! O0<.$.)7-E3EkE$.! t(.*3"2$-01($"("$-3#0$(=A*8"-"73(.*>4("#($("3-1&$"'*.*"B'(.*3".702*"'(4.01C*3D! P!>!]+)*)! ! t(.*3"(4*1,($"*3".@3'74*3"-"3-1&$"'*.*"*"1*33*"'*$#*"$-4(9("1-32("#*30=A*D!

!!"h()$-"o-$-3(")(5("(*3"#*/$-3"*";7-"-4-3"#$-'03(5(."-"'70)(5(")*3")*-12-3D" Q! >! ^7*)+0K)" >" t-.*3" 7." B4.-" '*." *" 1*33*" #-13(.-12*D" F-13(.*3" -." 2*)(3" (3" #-33*(3" 1*" .71)*" ;7-" #$-'03(." )-" '*.0)(8" '(3(" *7" 3(@)-8" -" 0.(,01(.*>4(3" (" 2-$" (4,7L." #($(" (3" (H7)($D" Z.(,01(.*3" 2(./L." ;7-" 1G3" (H7)(.*3" ;7-." -32%" .(03" #-$2*" )-" 1G3" -" #$-'03(" )-" (#*0*D" b?-$-'-.*3"("1*33("'*1'-12$(=A*"1-32-"g3(1("#($(";7-"-33-"#-13(.-12*"/*."3-"'*1'$-&6-D"

!!E4(")060("3-.#$-"("5-$)()-"-"#*$"033*"&1C("7."#*)-$"-3#-'0(4"1("5*6"eN(2T(fD!

350

! n! R! >! j72)! m7.)! >! !" h()$-" o-$-3(" )060(" ;7-" (3" @10'(3" ($.(3" -$(." *" !.*$" -" (" '*.#$--13A*D"t(.*3")06-$"*"3*."+!h"#($("3-1&$.*3"*"(.*$"1*"'*$(=A*!

! h-3.*" ;7(1)*" (3" '*03(3" -$(." )0:'-03" -4(" 171'(" )-303&(D" t(.*3" 3-,70$" *" -9-.#4*" )-4(D"t(.*3"2-12($"(,7-12($"W\"3-,71)*3"1-32("#*30=A*"eo(#(3fD!

! ! b4C($" #($(" 1G3" -" .-4C*$($" *" ;7-" -32%" .-1*3" /-." L" .702*" 0.#*$2(12-" #($(" 3-$.*3"'()("5-6".-4C*$-3"eN5%)CT%T(fD"!"h()$-"o-$-3("&1C("7.("/*("'(3("-"?(.M40(8".(3")-09*7> (3"#($("0$"(H7)($"*3"#*/$-3D" !

! !!"h()$-"o-$-3("&1C(".702("-1-$,0(".-12(48"#*$"033*"3(/0("3-.#$-"*";7-"-$(".(03"'*$$-2*"

?(6-$D" qG3" 2(./L." #*)-.*3" 2$(6-$" .702(" -1-$,0(" #($(" *" 'L$-/$*D" t(.*3" )06-$" *3" 3*13" c!h" >" bh8" -" 3-1&>4*3"("50/$($"1(",($,(12("-"-12$-"(3"3*/$(1'-4C(3"e{$(C.('C($T(fD" ! S!>!&'()*0637! t0(H(.*3"1*"2-.#*"-"1*"-3#(=*D"QC-,(.*3"<"Z1)0("-"'*1C-'-.*3"("h()$-"o-$-3(D"Y-09(.*3";7-" -4("1*3"-1301-"("'70)($")*3"*72$*38"(")($"'*.0)("(";7-."1A*"2-.8"("3*$$0$"(";7-."-32%"2$032-8"(" -1301($" ;7-." 1A*" 3(/-D" t-.*3" 3(0$" (" 476" $*3(" )(" !.06()-" )-" 1G3D" |7(12*" .(03" 476" 5-.*3" .(03" !.*$"3-1&.*3D"E32(.*3"?-406-3"-"'*13-,70.*3"2-$"#-13(.-12*3".(03"/*102*3D" " T!>!B)1L)1)! ^E%.)K<kE3.)H)SI) b?-$-'-.*3"("1*33("'*1'-12$(=A*"#($(";7-"2*)(3"(3"#-33*(3" 1*".71)*"#*33(."2-$"'*.0)("-"3(@)-D"

" 351

" _D o-.(")("(74(I"^)C)41)!o)*6C0)b%.-.)*-1.34./)0'/)p).'/)YZ).3'/f" Z12$*)7=A*I"F-;7-1*"5M)-*"3*/$-"("50)(")-"h(C(2.("](1)C0"-"(".($'C(")*"3(4D"

" c%".702*"(1*38"-."Wwjn8"1(3'-7"1("p1)0("7.("#-33*(".702*"-3#-'0(4D" QC(.(5(>3-"h*C(1)(3"](1)C08"'*1C-'0)*"#*$"h(C%2.%"e]$(1)-"!4.(f"](1)C08"#*$;7-"?-6"7.(" /*("(=A*".702*",$(1)-"-".702*")0:'04")-"?(6-$8"7.("$-5*47=A*"3-.",7-$$(8"3G"'*."("u(6A*8"*"!.*$" -"3('$0:'0*3D" ](1)C0"-32(5(".702*"2$032-8"-"2*)*3"*3"01)0(1*3"2(./L.8"#*$;7-"*3"01,4-3-3"&1C(."2*.()*"'*12(" )("p1)0("-"?(60(."*3"01)0(1*3"505-$-."1("#*/$-6("-"3-$-.".(4"2$(2()*3D" ](1)C0")-'0)07";7-"033*"2-$0(")-".7)($8".(3"3-.",7-$$(8"#*$;7-"*"!.*$"5-1'-$0("27)*D" #!>!kb34)*)1! q.@<,)7.M)qE@.9.) E32-"-$("*"h(12$("#$-?-$0)*")-"](1)C08"5(.*3"?(6O>4*".702*"/-.D"

" O!>!Ile7! N-.#$-";7-"*3"01)0(1*3"'*.-=(5(."472(3"-",7-$$(38"](1)C0")060(";7-"*"!.*$"-$("(".-4C*$"?*$.(" )-"$-3*45-$"("01H73&=(D" |7(1)*".-3.*"(330."1A*"*"*750(.8"?(60("3('$0:'0*3D"Å3"5-6-38"B'(5(".702*"2-.#*"3-."'*.-$"(2L" (3"472(3"#($($-.D" NC$M" NC05(" F@H%" >" 5(.*3" -3'*4C-$" *" g3(1(" ;7-" '*130)-$(.*3" .(03" )0:'04" -" ?(6O>4*" *" .-4C*$" ;7-" #7)-$.*3"

352

" "!>!I37*7L71)! `'%-')Q.) !"($.(".(03"?*$2-"L"*"!.*$D" Z.(,01(.*3";7-"1*3"-1'C-.*3")-"(.*$8"-")-#*03"'*."*"N*#$*"c(8"-3#(4C(.*>4*"#-4*"h71)*D"

P!>!]+)*)!

](1)C0"-1301*7"("2*)*3";7-"#*)0(."0$"(*".($"/73'($"3(4D"b"3(4"-$("5-1)0)*".702*"'($*"(*3" 01)0(1*38".-3.*"-903&1)*"-.",$(1)-";7(1&)()-"1*"3-7"#(M3!

!t(.*3"2$(6-$".702*"*90,L10*"#($("*"'L$-/$*D"Z33*")%>1*3"012-40,O1'0(8";7-"1*3"(H7)("("?(4($.*3" 3-.#$-"'*."$(6A*"-"(";7-$-$.*3"#$*'7$($"("H73&=(D!

"](1)C0"010'0*7"-12A*"7.(",$(1)-"50(,-.">"(".($'C(")*"3(4D"^712($(.>3-"("-4-".702(3" #-33*(3";7-"('$-)02(5(.";7-"-33(".($'C("#*)0("?(6-$"(")0?-$-1=(D" 353

](1)C0"73(5("3-.#$-"*"o(#(38"*"-3?*$=*";7-"1*3"#-$.02-")($"*"1*33*".-4C*$8"-" #$*'7$(5("?(6-$"3-.#$-"*";7-"-$("'*$$-2*D"o$-01(.*3"*"1*33*"o(#(3D"

"](1)C0"-1301*7"2(./L."(3"#-33*(3";7-"#*)0(."?(6-$"("37("#$G#$0("$*7#("-."rC()0">" (4,*)A*8"-"(330."(3"#-33*(3"#7)-$(.")-09($")-"'*.#$($"*3"2-'0)*3"(*3"01,4-3-3";7-"*3"5-1)0(." 2A*"'($*38";7-"*3"01)0(1*3"1A*"'*13-,70(."'*.#$($"$*7#("1*"3-7"#$G#$0*"#(M3D"

" h*C(1)(3" -1301*7>1*3" ;7-" 171'(" 3-" )-5-" )-303&$" )*" ;7-" L" H732*D" N-$" /*." -" H732*" 1A*" ;7-$")06-$"1A*"?(6-$"1()(8".(3"30."?(6-$"(3"'*03(3")-"?*$.("'*$$-2(8"3-."73($"("50*4O1'0(D"

" o*)*3" H712*3" 2-.*3" .702*" .(03" ?*$=(D" ](1)C0" '*13-,707" 710$" *3" '0)()A*3" 01)0(1*38"'*.*"3-"?*33-."2*)*3"7.(",$(1)-"?(.M40(D"

" E" (330." ](1)C0" '*13-,707" )($" <" p1)0(" (" 01)-#-1)O1'0(8" *3" 01,4-3-3" )-09($(." )-" .(1)($"1(;7-4-"#(M3D"

" Q!>!&'()*0637! ](1)C0".*32$*7"(*3"01,4-3-3";7-"-4-3"1A*"-$(."1-'-33%$0*3"1("p1)0(8"#*$;7-"*3"01)0(1*3"3(/0(." 2*.($"/-."'*12(")-4-3"#$G#$0*3">"3-$-."01)-#-1)-12-3D" Z.(,01(.*>1*3"("50(H($"(2L"<"p1)0("-"'*1C-'-$"-32("#-33*("-92$(*$)01%$0(D"Y(.*3>4C-"7."(/$(=*"-" )06-.*3>4C-";7-"*"5(.*3"(H7)($8";7-"5(.*3"3-,70$"*"3-7"-9-.#4*D" h-3.*";7(1)*"?*$")0:'048"5(.*3"3(/-$"3-$"(.0,*3")-"2*)*3"-"?(6-$"*"/-.D" ](1)C0"2*'("1("1*33("2-32(8"-")%>1*3"*"#*)-$")("'*1'-12$(=A*8";7-"1*3"#-$.02-".-)02($"3-."1*3" )032$(0$.*3D" 354

" R!>!B)1L)1)!p!EC73)*7! C.3+-.)K<E-.3E)3.)*<.$.)0.)9#&.) t-.*3"-32("476";7-",70(5("](1)C0"-"2(./L."-9032-")-12$*")-"1G3D"Q*1'-12$(.*>1*3"1-4(D" mD o-.(")("(74(I"E0)!6)!m'.935*-0))b%.-.)*-1.34./)0'/)c).'/)i).3'/f)

) !/+.)O,&.)13.,@,-',)')*1*&')0#).,&./)-#.&1G.0./)3')r$V1+')0')_'$V.+#).')m,&&k13@)3./)!/*'&./6)#)8'1) $131/+-.0.).)+,-$./)@-.30#/6)0#)$.1/)0#)os)*-1.34./6)#$)9E-1./)#/*'&./)0#)g1/V'.:) Z12$*)7=A*I"b";7-"30,10B'("3-$"2*4-$(12-~"N0,10B'("$-'*1C-'-$8"('-02($"-"$-3#-02($"*3"Y0$-02*3")*3" *72$*3"#($("505-$.*3"-."C($.*10("-"-."#(6D"o*)*3"2O.")0$-02*"<"-)7'(=A*8"<"3(@)-8"("3-$"?-406D" N-$%";7-"-32(.*3"("$-3#-02($"7."'*4-,(";7(1)*",*6(.*3"'*."-4-"#*$"3-$")0?-$-12-")-"1G3~"F*$" -9-.#4*" #*$" 73($" G'74*38" 3-$" )-" 7." #(M3" )0?-$-12-" )*" 1*33*8" *7" 2-$" 7.(" #-$3*1(40)()-" ?*$(" )*" '*.7.~" b"{744T01,8"("?(42(")-"2*4-$V1'0(8"?(6-."*3"*72$*3".-101*3"-".-101(3"3-1&$-.>3-"2$032-38"2A*"2$032-3" ;7-" #*)-." B'($" .702*" )*-12-3D" F*$" 033*" )-5-.*3" 3-.#$-" #-)0$" (H7)(" 3-" #(33($.*3" #*$" 7." #$*/4-.("(330.D" E"3-",*6($-3"'*."(4,7L.8"'*.*"('C(3";7-"033*"?($%"*"2-7"'*4-,("3-1&$>3-~"o$032-8"*7"'*12-12-~" b" +*,(" -1301(>1*3" (" $-3#-02($" *" 1*33*" '*$#*8" (;704*" ;7-" #-13(.*38" ;7-" 3-1&.*38" -" (" ?(6-$" *" .-3.*"'*."(3"*72$(3"#-33*(3D"q("5-$)()-8"505-.*3"2*)*3"17.(",$(1)-"'(3(8"("1*33("-3'*4(8"-"*" 1*33*"F4(1-2(8"-"#-$2-1'-.*3"("7.("3G"?(.M40(D"!3"?(.M40(3")-5-."3-$"(.0,(38"-"#$*2-,-$>3-D" bO')&'3@')0.).,&.6)./)*-1.34./)95')L'@.-).')L'@')0.)?IT$1*.)0./)!$'4R#/A6)#$)B,#)')%-'8#//'-)',) ,$).&,3')D)#/*'&<.)8.G),$.)$T$1*.)%.-.)-#%-#/#3+.-).)#$'45')0')!$'L1)B,#)*.&<',6)#)'/)-#/+.3+#/) .&,3'/) +J$) 0#) .01913<.-) 0#) B,#) #$'45') /#) +-.+.:) K#) /#@,10.6) +'0'/) 0#9#-5') 8.G#-) .) .M910.0#) 0#/*-1+.)3')9#-/')0#//#)$#/$')!$'L1f:) 355

) #!>!kb34)*)1!

hM.0'(I"""" !!! o(./L."*"rM$2(1(."1*3"?(6"3-1&$"(4-,$-3"-"/-.")03#*32*38"-12A*"5(.*3"?(6-$Ç" SI)`<E3M)SI) O!>!Ile7! q*"+*,("3(/-.*3";7-"$-'*1C-'-$"*";7-"2-.*3")-"/*."L".702*"0.#*$2(12-8"-"$-2$0/70$"2(./L.D" F*$" 033*" #*)-.*3" *?-$-'-$" (4,*" )-" 5(40*3*8" '*.*" 7." #-13(.-12*" #*30&5*8" (" 1*33(" (.06()-8" *7" (2L"7."3*$$03*D" g3D"F@H%">"!"1*33("E3'*4("L"'*.*"7.("3-,71)("'(3(8"*1)-"#(33(.*3"(".(0*$"#($2-")*3"1*33*3")0(3D"" E"*3"1*33*3"'*4-,(38"#$*?-33*$-3"-"(79040($-38"3A*"'*.*"7.("3-,71)("?(.M40(D"" t(.*3"?(6-$"7."o$0.@$&"h7)$%"-"#012($"("1*33("-3'*4("'*."7.("476"50*4-2(";7-"?(6"'*.";7-"2*)*3" 3-"3012(."3-.#$-"3-,7$*3"(;70D" h(C%"NC(S&"F@H%">"E"*"F4(1-2("L"7.("'(3(".(0*$"*1)-"505-.*3D"U(6-.*3"(,*$("7."{C(S&"h7)$%"-" -150(.*3"7.("476"$*3(8"'C-0(")-"(.06()-8"#($("2*)*"*"F4(1-2(D" "!>!k30L7!

hM.0'(I "! N(/0(." ;7-" (3" 4%,$0.(3" 2$(13#*$2(." 7.(" 37/32V1'0(" ;7-" ;7(1)*" C%" -." ,$(1)-" ;7(1&)()-" 1*" '*$#*8"1*3"?(6"3-1&$".(03"(130*3*3~"b"3-7"1*.-"L"#$*4('&1(8"-"L"#*$"033*";7-"1*3"3-1&.*3".(03" 2$(1;704*3" )-#*03" )-" 'C*$($.*3D" a.(" )(3" ?*$.(3" )-" 40/-$2($.*3" 4%,$0.(3" 3-." 2-$.*3" )-" B'($" 2$032-38" -" ;7(1)*" #$-'03(.*3" )-" 3-1&$" .(03" 2$(1;7040)()-8" L" 73($" -32-" -9-$'M'0*" ;7-" 5(.*3" ?(6-$" (,*$(D"F($("(4L.")033*8"2(./L."(H7)("(".(12-$"*3"*4C*3"40.#*3D" W-E+.j.)/#$)%#/+.3#L.-)H)*<.$.)0.)9#&.) P!>!I37*7L71)! E"5*'O38"*";7-"'*327.(."?(6-$";7(1)*"#$-'03(.")-"3-"3-1&$".(03"3-$-1*3~"e',91-)./)-#/%'/+./)0./) *-1.34./f) 356

a.(")(3".-4C*$-3"?*$.(3")-"*"'*13-,70$"?(6-$"L"73($"("$-3#0$(=A*D" E12A*" 5(.*3" ?(6-$" 7.(" $-3#0$(=A*" (/)*.01(48" -" 3-1&$" '*.*" -4(" (H7)(" *" 1*33*" '*$(=A*"("3-$-1($">""2-12-."3-1&$D" b_'$) ./) 9.-13<./) $E@1*./) 0.) +-.3B,1&10.0#6) '/) %-'8#//'-#/) 95') +'*.30') ./) V.--1@./)0./)*-1.34./6)%.-.)/#3M-)/#)#/+5').)8.G#-)*'--#+.$#3+#)')7-E3EkE$.f:) O0<.$.)7-E3EkE$.) Q!>!]+)*)!

hM.0'(I"

""""

hM.0'(I"

357

hM.0'(I"

""""""""""""

R!>!&'()*0637!

hM.0'(I" "" t0302(.*3"("E3'*4(")("F(6D"q-32("-3'*4("(#$-1)->3-"("4-$8"-3'$-5-$8"?(6-$"'*12(38".(3"2(./L."("3-$" (.0,*38"("(H7)($"*3"*72$*3"3-.#$-";7-"2O.")0B'74)()-38"("$-3#-02($"("?*$.(")-"3-$"-"#-13($")*3" '*4-,(38" (" #$*2-,-$" (" q(27$-6(8" -" (" '70)($" )-" 1G3D" q-32(" E3'*4(" 2*)*3" 3-" 3-12-." ?-406-3" '*.*" 3-" 505-33-." 17.(" ,$(1)-" Q(3(8" -" 2$(/(4C(." -." -;70#(D" F*)-.*3" 5-$" 2*)*3" (" 3*$$0$" #($(" 1G3" -" 3-1&.*3"7."'(4*$".702*"/*."1*"'*$(=A*D" b" Y0$-2*$" )-32(" E3'*4(" )%>1*3" *" #*)-$" )(" '*$(,-." #($(" 2$(13?*$.($.*3" (" 1*33(" #$G#$0(" -3'*4(" 17.("E3'*4(")("F(6D" 358

S!>!EC73)*7!p!B)1L)1)!

hM.0'(I" " t(.*3"-12A*"73($"("'*1'-12$(=A*"#($(",-$($".(03"(4-,$0("-"?-40'0)()-D"" C.3+-.)K<E-.3E"'*."*"+*,("N%.SCT("+(12$(D" T!>!^7*)+0K)! Q()("7.")-"1G3"2-."'($('2-$M3&'(3";7-"1*3"2*$1(."@10'*3D"N-"?É33-.*3"2*)*3"0,7(038"1A*"C(50(" 2(12("/-4-6(D"h-3.*"(3"d*$-38";7-"#($-'-."0,7(038"3A*"2*)(3")0?-$-12-3D"" t(.*3"-12A*"-3'72($"-32(".@30'("-1;7(12*"0.(,01(.*3";7-"2*)*3"1G3"3*.*3"'(#(6-3")-"5-$"(3" .-4C*$-3";7(40)()-3"e(3"'*$-3f")-"'()("7.8"-"2(./L."(3"1*33(3"#$G#$0(3D" U-'C-." *3" *4C*38" -" 3-" -3&5-$-." .-3.*" (" 0.(,01($" '*." '*1'-12$(=A*8" 5A*" 3-1&$" (#($-'-$" 7." (72*'*4(12-"'*."*"3*$$03*"-12$-"(3"5*33(3"3*/$(1'-4C(3D" eO/)*-1.34./)8.G#$)')IE3./1j.)#3B,.3+')+'*.).)$P/1*.)?O/)+,./)*'-#/A6)9#-/5')0'V-.0.)0')N&$#) 138.3M&)?W-'&&/A6).)%.-M-)0')'-1@13.&)0.)_130k)g.,%#-)?W-,#)_'&'-/Af) !*"4*1,*")(3"(74(3")*"+*,(8"("'$0(1=(")-5-$%"0$"3-1)*"3-130/0406()("#($("("0.#*$2V1'0(")-"'**#-$($" '*."*3"'*4-,(38")-"(H7)($8")-"2$(/(4C($"-."-;70#(D"" F($(" 033*8" *" F$*?-33*$" #*)-$%" #*$" 5-6-3" 37,-$0$" 7.(" (&50)()-" (" #($-38" *7" -." ,$7#*8" ;7-" ?*$2(4-=(."*"3-1&.-12*")-"-;70#(8")-"?(.M40(8";7-"2*)(3"(3"'$0(1=(3")-5-$A*"2-$"-12$-"30D"

359

! %<43'+!e'('+! c*H-"-.")0("C%"7.("#$-*'7#(=A*"'$-3'-12-"'*."*"/744T01,"-"("?*$.("'*.*")(10B'("("50)(" )(3"'$0(1=(3"-"H*5-13D" NA*" 5%$0*3" *3" H*,*3" -" (&50)()-3" )-)0'()*3" <" #$-5-1=A*" )*" /744T01," -" ;7-" #*)-." 3-$" (#40'()*3" )7$(12-"(3"(74(3")*"+*,(D"

" E9-.#4*")*"Wv"H*,*"#*$27,7O3";7-"503("("#$-5-1=A*")*"{744T01," x!"/$01'($"-"("$0$8"*"{744T01,"5(.*3"#$-5-10$y

b"H*,*"x!"/$01'($"-"("$0$8"*"{744T01,"5(.*3"#$-5-10$y"L"7.("G&.("(#*32("#($("3-130/0406($"#($("*" 2-.(8"-".*32$($"<3"'$0(1=(3"*";7-")-5-."?(6-$"'(3*"2-32-.71C-."3027(=K-3")-32(38"3*?$(.")-32-" #$*/4-.(8"*7"3-H(."(,$-33*$-3D"a.(")(3"?*$.(3")-"012-,$($"*"H*,*"1("(74(")*"+*,("L"(42-$1($"(" 505O1'0(" )(3" Y03'0#401(3" oL'10'(3" '*." $*1)(3" )-" H*,()(3D" q*" -9-.#4*" (/(09*8" *#2*7>3-" #*$" ('$-3'-12($" 7." /($(4C*" )-" '($2(3" (*" H*,*D" !330.8" 17.(" $*1)(" H*,(5(>3-" '*1?*$.-" (3" $-,$(3" )*" H*,*"#$-50(.8"-"1("3-,7012-"('$-3'-12(5(>3-"7.("'($2(")*"+*,("("'()("2($-?("#$*#*32(D"

360

""$!m9+491<*C'+!6'+!I3'D9++'39+!6'!&'()!2)3)!-30)*@)+! !q43):).C'!69+9*Z'.Z06'!*)+!9+-'.)+!2'34<(<9+)+r! t%$0*3"3A*"*3"F$*?-33*$-3";7-"#*$"2*)*"*"F(M38"-"012-$1('0*1(4.-12-8"3-")-)0'(."("4-5($"*" +*,(" <3" -3'*4(38" #($(" /-1-:'0*" )(3" '$0(1=(38" #($(" 3-.-($" /*(" 50/$(=A*" 1*3" ()742*3" )*" ?727$*D" E33-" L" 7." 2$(/(4C*" .702*" 1*/$-" -" -1$0;7-'-)*$8" #-4*" ;7-" (4,713" )-33-3" F$*?-33*$-3" &5-$(." (" (.(/040)()-")-"1*3"#(33($"*"3-7"2-32-.71C*8";7-")-3'$-5-"("37("-9#-$0O1'0("'*.*"F$*?-33*$-3")*" +*,("#($("'$0(1=(3"1(3"-3'*4(3D" #$!j)()4!o<3<!Bb47!E9Zb!q^9+43)!W)4)30*)!F933903)rJ! ?O')&'3@')0#)$.1/)0#),$.)0>*.0.).)0.-).,&./)0')C'@.)%.-.)*-1.34./)3./)#/*'&./).%-#301() a,#)')'(%)*+,-.)0./).,&./)0')C'@.)%.-.)*-1.34./)3./)#/*'&./)/#-E)+.3+')$#&<'-)B,.3+')$.1'-)8'-).) /.%%,01#2',34.0(0%(5)',/3,:)6',78,'09.5,0,/+(%0-,%0,)*,%0:0;)/-,$(/+,*:) S) 0#/.N') >) *'&'*.-H3'/) 3') &,@.-) 0#) *.0.) *-1.34.) #) +#3+.-) .L,0.-) 0#) 8'-$.) /1$%&#/) #) *&.-.:) !%0 8'#,/3,%0 %(/+($<%(0 %(5)',%0 8.$0 '(5',%6) /#3+#$H/#) =+(#%0 8.$0 '(%>./%,2#*#-,-(%) b.--,$.-) '/) +.%#+#/6).--,$.-).)/.&.6)*.&4.-)/'G13<.6tf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a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j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

O&@,$./)-#*'$#30.4R#/)%.-.)./).,&./)0')C'@.)3./)#/*'&./() FG0 H(C/#'0 $)#+.0 2($0 ,%0 '(5',%0 8.$0 ,0 I%8.*,J0 ?)('0 %(K,$0 ,)*,%0 ($0 ".'&'#.0 *(71.0 .)0 >B%0 8)''#8)*,'L0 Y:Y:)a,#$)+-.G)./)*-1.34./).+>)D)/.&.)',)'30#)./)9.$'/)V,/*.-) Y:Z:) X') *./') 0#) ,$.) *-1.34.) %-#*1/.-) 0#) .%'1') B,#$) 0E) #) *'$') +#$'/) .*#//') .) #//.) %#//'.) 0#) 8'-$.)-E%10.)#)#N*1#3+#)/#$)0#1".-)')-#/+')0.)+,-$.)/#$)'-1#3+.45':) Y:[:)a,#$)$.-*.)./)%-#/#34./6)'30#)#3*'3+-.$'/)'/)&19-'/)0#)-#@1/+':) Y:u:)`#)#"1/+#).9.&1.45')',)35') MG0!%08'#,/3,%0%(/+($<%(0%(5)',%08.$0'(5',%02($0-(C/#-,%L0 Z:Y:)!/%#-.$)%'-)3=/)8'-.)0.)/.&.v)_'$')#)'30#)N*.$)/#3+.0./v)O3+#/)0#)*'$#4.-).).,&.)*'&'*.-) ./)*-1.34./)8'-.)0.)/.&.6)&#$V-.-)./)-#@-./)#)%#01-)/1&J3*1':) Z:Z:)S30#)#)*'$')/#)0#/*.&4.$)#)3')N3.&)*'$')/#)*.&4.$6)+#3+.-)B,#)/#)*.&*#$)/'G13<./)',)B,#) /#L.$)'/)*'&#@./).).L,0.-:) Z:[:)_.0.)*-1.34.)0#9#)+#-)')/#,)&,@.-)V#$)0#N310')3.)/.&.)#)/#-)/#$%-#)')$#/$')&,@.-6)/#30')B,#) #&.)35')9.1)N".-)')/#,)&,@.-)0./)%-1$#1-./)9#G#/:)W#$'/)0#).L,0.-:) Z:u:) _'&'*.-) '/) $.1/) -#@,1&./6) B,#) %-#*1/.$) 0#) $.1/) .+#345') #$) &'*.1/) #/+-.+>@1*'/6) B,#) 3'/) %#-$1+.$)O$.-6)*'3+-'&.-)#)0.-).).,&.:) S) $.1/) 1$%'-+.3+#) 35') >) 0.-) .) .,&.) B,#) +#$'/) %&.3#.0.6) $./) 8.G#-) *'$) B,#) '/) *'3*#1+'/) 0#) -#/%#1+')%'-)/16)%#&'/)',+-'/)#)%#&')%-'8#//'-)/#L.$).%-##3010'/)%.-.)B,#)+'0'/)%'//.$),/,8-,1-)0.) .,&.:) Z:o:)K#N31-),$)/13.&)%.-.).)+,-$.)8.G#-)/1&J3*1')0#)8'-$.)&P01*.6)9.1).L,0.-).)9'&+.-).)+#-)')*'3+-'&') 0.)+,-$.)/#$%-#)B,#)/#)%-#*1/.-:) Z:c:)K#N31-)B,.30')*.0.),$)%'0#)8.&.-) Z:e:);/.-)L'@'/)B,#)%#-$1+.$)*'$%-##30#-)./)-#@-./) Z:i:) K#) %-#8#-J3*1.) *'--1@1-) 9#-V.&$#3+#) %'1/) /#$%-#) B,#) 9.$'/) *'--1@1-) ,$) .&,3') %#-0#$'/) .) .+#345')0.)+,-$.)B,#)0#%'1/)+#$'/)0#).)-#*,%#-.-:) Z:) p:) O/) *-1.34./) .130.) %'//,#$) 01N*,&0.0#) *'$) .) &.+#-.&10.0#6) %.-.) .&>$) 0#) ,/.-) #/B,#-0.) #) 01-#1+.6)/13.&1G.-)')&.0')B,#)/#)%-#+#30#)*'$)./)$5'/:) Z:Ys:)!3/13.-).)V-13*.-)#)*'&'*.-)'/)$.1/)-#@,1&./)3')3'//')%.%#&6)%'-)#"#$%&').)0#$'3/+-.-)%.-.) +'$.-#$)*'3/*1J3*1.)0.)-#/%'3/.V1&10.0#)#)0.)01N*,&0.0#:) Z:YY:)X')-#&.".$#3+'),/.-)L'@'/)B,#)'/)&#9#$).)*'$%-##30#-)*'$')0#9#$)8.G#-)0#)8'-$.)&P01*.:) 7'-)#"#$%&')L'@')0.)#/+E+,.)*.T0.)B,#$)$#"#-)%#-0#)')L'@':)`#).&@,$)$#313')NG#-)-,T0')) 362

*'3/+.3+#) 3') -#&.".$#3+'6) ',) /#) /#) $#"#-) 8-#B,#3+#$#3+#6) 1-) %#-+') 0#&#) $'/+-.-H&<#) B,#)*'3/#@,#)*'3+-'&.-H/#6)>)/=)B,#-#-)#)01G#-)%.-.)+#3+.-:)X')N3.&)#&'@1.-:)q#&.".-)*'$) 9E-1./)9'&+./)')*'-%')2/1*').+>)#/+.-#$)+'0'/)V#$)-#&.".0'/:) Z:YZ:) S/) #"#-*T*1'/) 0#) *'3*#3+-.45') 8,3*1'3.$) $#&<'-) 0#) '&<'/) .V#-+'/) #) *'$) ,$) 0#/.N'6)%'-)#"#$%&').+>)#,)8.G#-)#/+#)/'$)9.$'/)'&<.-)#)%#3/.-)/=)3#/+#)C.3+-.:A) [D"o'Z0*6)!]*)*6)!qI3'D$!hb4'3!^'3903)rI" ?K.-) .,&./) 3./) #/*'&./) -#&#$V-',H$#) ,$.) 9#G) $.1/) ') %'0#-) #"+-.'-013E-1') 0') C'@.) `E$j<k.:) \#-1N*.-) B,#) 3') N3.&) 0') %-1$#1-') +-1$#/+-#) +'0'/) '/) .&,3'/) 0#) ,$.) +,-$.6) %'-) #"#$%&') 0') Y:') *1*&'6)0'$13.9.$).)-#/%1-.45').V0'$13.&6)8.GH$#).*-#01+.-)3')8,+,-'6)+#-)#/%#-.34.:)7#-*#V#-)B,#) .')#3/13.-).B,#&#/)/#-#/)#/%#*1.1/)#/+.$'/).)13w,#3*1.H&'/)%'/1M9.$#3+#)%.-.)/#$%-#6)B,#)+,0')') B,#).%-#30#$)95')*'&'*.-)#$)%-EM*.)%.-.)')-#/+')0.)910.6)>)#"+-#$.$#3+#)@-.MN*.3+#:)O@-.0#4') .') `.+) h,-,) ^T) #) D) I#/+-.) `9E$13T) .) %'//1V1&10.0#) 0#) 919#3*1.-) #//.) #"%#-1J3*1.6) 0#) ) .L,0.-) .) *'3/+-,1-)'/)3'9'/)/#-#/)0.)Q,$.310.0#:)SV-1@.0':?) _D"h73<*b!]*)*6)!q=*+43$s!Bb.Z0)!o'*@).Z9+rI" ?!3B,.3+')!0,*.0'-.)0#)x38r3*1.)#)x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w,T.)0#)8'-$.)<.-$'31'/.:)) _'3/#@,1) .%#-*#V#-H$#) 0#) 3'+=-1./) 018#-#34./) 0#) *'$%'-+.$#3+') 3.) +,-$.) B,#) %-.M*',) C'@.6) M3<.$),$.)$.1'-)*.%.*10.0#)0#)*'3*#3+-.45'6)$.1'-)0'$T31')0./)8-,/+-.4R#/6)$.1/)-#/1&1J3*1.)#) 8'-4.)0#)9'3+.0#6).)-#/'&,45')0'/)*'3w1+'/)#-.)8#1+.)0#)8'-$.)$.1/)+-.3B,1&.6).&1E/6)B,./#)B,#)3#$) #"1/M.$)*'3w1+'/)#3+-#)./)*-1.34./:) 7.-.) .&>$) 0#/+.) #"%#-1J3*1.6) +.$V>$) M9#) '%'-+,310.0#) 0#) %.-M*1%.-) 3') %-'L#*+') 7'-+') 0#) _-1.34./6)0.30').,&./)0')C'@.)3./)#/*'&./)0')Yy)_1*&')0')7'-+'6)%-13*1%.&$#3+#).)+,-$./)0')[y)#)uy) O3':) z'1) ,$.) #"%#-1J3*1.) $,1+') #3-1B,#*#0'-.6) %'1/) %#-$1M,) .,$#3+.-) ') $#,) *'3<#*1$#3+') #) #"%#-1J3*1.)*'$)*-1.34./)$.1/)9#&<./:)) `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

)

mD"^763b!q=*+43$s!W)4)30*)!M)8+4)rI"

?`#-)%-'8#//'-.)0')C'@.)%.-.)*-1.34./)>),$)%-191&>@1':) z'1) #$) ZsYs) B,#) M9#) .) @-.30#) '%'-+,310.0#) 0#) 8.G#-) #/+.) #/%#*1.&1G.45') #) *'3*-#MG.-) ,$) /'3<') .3M@') &'@') 3')$#,)Zy).3')0#)_O!`CS6)$131/+-.0')%#&')$#,)B,#-10') `.+) h,-,) ^T6) 0#) +-.V.&<.-) 01.-1.$#3+#) *'$) *-1.34./) #) %'//1V1&1+.-H&<#/) ,$) %-#/#3+#) #) 8,+,-') $.1/) -1/'3<') %#&.) $5')0')C'@.:) ) K#/0#) #3+5') LE) M9#) 9E-1./) #"%#-1J3*1./) $./) .) $.1/) #3-1B,#*#0'-.)>)%'0#-)+'0'/)'/)01./)/.1-)0#)*./.)#)&#9.-)

')k'@.)D/)#/*'&./)0#)I#$HI.-M3/:) X') l/<-.$.) *<#@.$) .+>) 3=/) *-1.34./) B,#) %'-) $'M9'/) 9E-1'/6) /5') '/) %.1/) B,#) %-'*,-.$) ') C'@.) %.-.)B,#)')$#/$')8.4.)%.-+#)0.)910.)0'/)/#,/)N&<'/6)$./)3./)#/*'&./)/'$'/)3=/)B,#)&#9.$'/)') C'@.)D/)*-1.34./)#).V-1$'/),$)&#B,#)0#)3'9./)'%'-+,310.0#/)%.-.)B,#)#&./)%'//.$)/#3M-6)V-13*.-6) #"%&'-.-6) -1-6) *-1.-) #) +,0') 1/+') #$) .%#3./) ,$.) 9#G) %'-) /#$.3.) &'3@#) 0'/) &19-'/) #) #$) *1$.) 0#) ,$) *'&*<5':) S/) @-,%'/) -'30.$) ./) Zo) *-1.34./) #) ') %-13*T%1') 0#) *.0.) .3') &#M9') >) 0#/.N.3+#) $./) ') 'VL#M9')/#$%-#)')$#/$'6)B,#).)0#+#-$13.0.).&+,-.)/#)/13+.$)91/+'/6)#/*,+.0'/)#)B,#-10'/)3,$.) %'3+#) #3+-#) ') /.V#-) #) ') /#3M-) B,#) /=) #&#/) %'0#$) .+-.9#//.-) #) B,#) /'$'/) 3=/) B,#) &<#/) 9.$'/) #3+-#@.30')%-EM*.).)%-EM*.)')$.%.)0')*.$13<':) W.&)*'$')#/*-#9#,))I.-1.)I'3+#//'-1)b%#0.@'@.)#)$>01*.f() {`#$#1#) V'./) 10#1./) 3./) *-1.34./6) $#/$') B,#) #&./) 35') ./) #3+#30.$) <'L#6)3')8,+,-')#&./)1-5')#3*.--#@.-H/#)0#)8.GJH&./)w'-#/*#-:|) S$)m<.jM)`<E3MA)

364

!"#$%&'(#'&)&$*&+,-'(&'."*&/+&'0"&1.&/2#'(-'3-4& !"#$%&'("%')*+'(",%-------------------------------%.*/#',%-------%%012'3$)$45#$+2"%&$%0+15+",%---------------------5-/67*82&8

5$&88*9.&+,-' <='#)-$7+,-> (#':'&'; B*= C,-

?@8#")&+A#8

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ata: ______ / ___ / ___

______________________________ R(6%0+4'//$?'&"('%&$%0&*4':;"

!"#$%&'"()$'%#$(*"

______________________________ R(6%7/">$11"/('%.52*)'/

Hoje eu consegui! Crianças

Hoje eu...

-$'

.$/

0"*

Qui

-$1

-23

456

Abracei os pais Brinquei (com os pais, os irmãos ou os amigos!) Ajudei os pais em alguma coisa Consegui acalmar quando estava a ficar irritado (contei até 10… ou 100…) Diverti-me Pedi desculpas por algo negativo que disse ou fiz Consegui resolver um problema sozinho Aprendi uma coisa nova Disse uma coisa bonita aos pais (ou fiz-lhes um desenho!) Resolvi um problema sem violência Fiz as minhas tarefas com um sorriso (e sem reclamar!)

!"#$%&'"()*+,% Adaptado de Afﬁnity Counsulting.

Larguei as tecnologias quando os pais disseram (e sobrevivi!)

!"#$%&'(&#)*+,%."+%/0 !" #$%&'()"&%*'%)"&" +),-).%&,*'%)$"&/.*$$01)$"*'%.*" +)2*/&$3"(4.&'%*")$"0'%*.1&2)$5

1*&*-#$*+*-#+23,/,4$,-5 1*&*-#$*+*-#6427*-5

!"#$%&'()*'

8",/,&*-# # #"&%#91:;<=#>=?=#!;@;1A#

+,%%-./0

BC=D

!"#$%&'()*'

!" 3URFXUDQGR FRQ¿UPDU VH p ,*$,)"4,&"$0%4&67)"(*"842290'/" )4"+08*.842290'/3"-*(0'()"&:4(&"&" 4,"&(42%)";-.)<*$$).3"<4'+0)'=.0)3" -&0$>*'+&..*/&()$"(*"*(4+&67)3" -$0+?2)/)")4")4%.)@5

1.$%2/#.&

!" A*'4'+0&'()"*$%*"%0-)"(*" +),-).%&,*'%)$3"(*"<).,&" DQyQLPD H FRQ¿GHQFLDO VHUiV XPD -.*+0)$&"&:4(&5 !" B'%*.10'()3"'7)"0/').&'()3"'7)" &-)0&'()"*"-)'()"%*.,)"&"*$%*"%0-)" (*"+),-).%&,*'%)$3"+4,-.0'()"4," GHYHU TXH p GH WRGRV

E2-2$%F4*-#,&D !"#$%&"'($)*+,'-".'/0++1%234'($)*+,'-".'5%*+62)%, C%%-D>>EEEF$*,842290'/$*,10)2*'+0&F*(4F/)1F-%>

,',%27,'2*'8,)"#**9'"'2*':2$&,3;,. G#$+)2&H*,I42290'/#$+)2&H*,J0)2*'+0&

!*+*-#-*&*-#+23,/,4$,-5 G"4$*-#)*+,&*-#3%H,/#%# +23,/,4I%#4*#7*&'%$,#%*# !"##$%&'#,#%*#(%!)*!"##$%&'5

;#J",#(#*#!"##$%&'K

8",&#-U*#*-#24$,/N,42,4$,-K

1,# (-# NR$2&%# +,, !"##$%&', *"!

K"4,"+),-).%&,*'%)D

(%!)*!"##$%&'

x L()%&()",4$/,#)%/,-L

භ &RQWD D DOJXpP R TXH VH HVWi D -&$$&.F"K"TUBVO"0,-).%&'%*5

x =M/,--2N*#,#24$,472*4%OL x ?,),$2+*L x #'1)21*'()"+,-2M"%O+%+,#,#%'"-*#+,# )*+,/P

!" L"1M%0,&";R4*,"$)<.*"&$"&/.*$$S*$@ !" O"&/.*$$).";R4*,"&/.0(*@ !" O")8$*.1&().";R4*,"&$$0$%*@ """"""""O$"&-)0&'%*$"()"&/.*$$).3")$"" """"""""0'(0<*.*'%*$"*")$"(*<*'$).*$"" """"""""(&"1M%0,&

!2)*-#+,#!"##$%&' x QR-27*0".)48&.")4"(*$%.40.")8:*%)$" -*$$)&0$3"8&%*.3"*,-4..&.3"+*.+&.3" -*.$*/40."&"1M%0,&5 x E,/'%O0"(0<&,&.3"-.)1)+&.3"&,*&6&.3" 0'$42%&.3"/)N&.3"+)2)+&."&2+4'C&$" ,&2()$&$5 x 1,S"%O0"&$$*(0&.3"&84$&.")4"%)+&."(*" <).,&"'7)"+)'$*'%0(&3"0'(*$*:&(&"*" 0'&-.)-.0&(&5 x >-27*OTM27*0"+)&/0.3"0'%0,0(&.3" (0$+.0,0'&.3"C4,02C&.5

x +%!)*!"##$%&'D"&()%&.")$"

+),-).%&,*'%)$"&+0,&".*<*.0()$" j H[FHomR GRV ItVLFRV DWUDYpV (&$"%*+')2)/0&$"(&"0'<).,&67)"*" +),4'0+&67)F

O$" +),-).%&,*'%)$" (*" !"##$%&'" -)(*," *'+&0P&.Q$*" $0,42%&'*&,*'%*" *," ,&0$" ()" R4*"4,"(*$%*$"%0-)$F

ł 'HQXQFLD D XP DGXOWR SURIHVVRU <4'+0)'=.0)3"-&0$>*'+&..*/&()$"(*" HGXFDomR SVLFyORJR RX RXWUR WpFQLFR ł 1mR WH VLQWDV FXOSDGR SRU VHUHV DOYR (*$%*"%0-)"(*"+),-).%&,*'%)5 ł 0DQWpP WH FDOPR PHVPR TXH WH $0'%&$"%.0$%*"*>)4"&$$4$%&()5 ł (YLWD HVWDU VR]LQKR HP ]RQDV ,&0$"0$)2&(&$"(4.&'%*")"&2,)6)"*")$" 0'%*.1&2)$5 ł 3HUFRUUH VHPSUH DFRPSDQKDGR R +&,0'C)"+&$&>*$+)2&"*"10+*Q1*.$&5 ł 4XDQGR GHQXQFLDUHV GHYHV WHU HP &%*'67)3"V#J",-$W,-0

–# 8",&"-.&%0+)4")$"+),-).%&,*'%)$" (*"!"##$%&'")4"(%!)*!"##$%&'W –" O"J",".*&2,*'%*"%7*4$,7,"W –" A*$(*"J"%4+* p TXH HVVD VLWXDomR &+)'%*+*W –" #,"R4*"O*7%2-";<M$0+)$")4"10.%4&0$@W –# 8",&#%--2-$2""*"-)(*"%*$%*,4'C&.W" #"R4*"-.)1&$"*P0$%*,"(*$$&$" )+)..X'+0&$";<)%)$3"1M(*)$3"+&-%4.&$" (*"*+.73"*%+F@W

&RPR SRGH DMXGDU XPD YtWLPD"

5HDOFH TXH QmR VH GHYH VHQWLU FXOSDGD SRU VHU DOYR GHVWH WLSR GH FRPSRUWDPHQWR $MXGH D D HVWDU FDOPD WUDQTXLOD H VHUHQD ,QFHQWLYH D D UHODWDU R TXH VH HVWi D SDVVDU R TXH SRGH VHU IHLWR GH PRGR DQyQLPR ([SOLTXH OKH TXH GHQXQFLDU D VLWXDomR D XP DGXOWR p XP SDVVR LPSRUWDQWH $R DMXGDU D YtWLPD D GHQXQFLDU GLJD OKH TXH p LPSRUWDQWH UHVSRQGHU D TXHVW}HV

6RPRV WRGRV GLIHUHQWHV 6RPRV WRGRV ~QLFRV 4XHUHPRV XPD (6&2/$ 3$5$ 72'26 80$«

4XHP p R DJUHVVRU" 2 TXH UHDOPHQWH DFRQWHFHX" 'HVGH TXDQGR" (P TXH ORFDLV ItVLFRV RX YLUWXDLV " 4XHP DVVLVWLX H SRGH WHVWHPXQKDU" 4XH SURYDV H[LVWHP IRWRV YtGHRV FDSWXUDV GH HFUm HWF "

!"#$%&'()*' +,%%-./0 !"#$%&'()*' 1.$%2/#.&

$FRQVHOKH D D HYLWDU HVWDU VR]LQKD RX HP ]RQDV PDLV LVRODGDV GD HVFROD

&RPR DJLU IDFH D XP SRVVtYHO DJUHVVRU"

$MXGH D GH IRUPD WUDQTXLOD D UHFRQKHFHU TXH WDLV Do}HV VmR LQDGPLVVtYHLV QD HVFROD 3URFXUH FRP FDOPD FRPSUHHQGHU D RULJHP GHVVHV FRPSRUWDPHQWRV 7HQWH UHFROKHU R Pi[LPR GH LQIRUPDo}HV HP UHODomR DR FDVR TXH GHWHWRX SRLV HVVHV GDGRV VHUmR LPSRUWDQWHV SDUD UHVROYHU R LQFLGHQWH H SUHYHQLU IXWXUDV VLWXDo}HV ,QIRUPH RV yUJmRV GH JHVWmR GD HVFROD

9LVLWD QRV HP« !"#$%&"'($)*+,'-".'/0++1%234'($)*+,'-".'5%*+62)%, KWWS ZZZ VHPEXOO\LQJVHPYLROHQFLD HGX JRY SW

,',%27,'2*'8,)"#**9'"'2*':2$&,3;,. (VFROD6HP%XOO\LQJ(VFROD6HP9LROHQFLD

2V HQFDUUHJDGRV GH HGXFDomR SRGHP ID]HU D GLIHUHQoD QR FRPEDWH DR !"##$%&' H DR (%!)*!"##$%&'

2 TXH p R !"##$%&'" e XP FRPSRUWDPHQWR x $GRWDGR HQWUH SDUHV

4XHP VmR RV LQWHUYHQLHQWHV" $ YtWLPD TXHP VRIUH DV DJUHVV}HV

x $JUHVVLYR H LQWHQFLRQDO

2 DJUHVVRU TXHP DJULGH

x 5HSHWLGR

2 REVHUYDGRU TXHP DVVLVWH

x (QYROYHQGR GHVLJXDOGDGH H DEXVR GH SRGHU

7LSRV GH !"##$%&' x )tVLFR URXEDU RX GHVWUXLU REMHWRV SHVVRDLV EDWHU HPSXUUDU FHUFDU SHUVHJXLU D YtWLPD x 9HUEDO GLIDPDU SURYRFDU DPHDoDU LQVXOWDU JR]DU FRORFDU DOFXQKDV PDOGRVDV x 6H[XDO DVVHGLDU DEXVDU RX WRFDU GH IRUPD QmR FRQVHQWLGD LQGHVHMDGD H LQDSURSULDGD x 3VLFROyJLFR FRDJLU LQWLPLGDU GLVFULPLQDU KXPLOKDU

x +%!)*!"##$%&' DGRWDU RV

FRPSRUWDPHQWRV DFLPD UHIHULGRV j H[FHomR GRV ItVLFRV DWUDYpV GDV WHFQRORJLDV GD LQIRUPDomR H FRPXQLFDomR

2V FRPSRUWDPHQWRV GH !"##$%&' SRGHP HQFDL[DU VH VLPXOWDQHDPHQWH HP PDLV GR TXH XP GHVWHV WLSRV

2V DSRLDQWHV GR DJUHVVRU RV LQGLIHUHQWHV H RV GHIHQVRUHV GD YtWLPD

$ FULDQoD RX MRYHP SRGH HVWDU D VHU YtWLPD GH !"##$%&' RX (%!)*!"##$%&'" 6LQWRPDV D WHU HP DWHQomR 7ULVWH]D DSDWLD H LVRODPHQWR 'LPLQXLomR GD DXWRHVWLPD H DXWRFRQ¿ DQoD 'HVPRWLYDomR H EDL[D GH UHQGLPHQWR HVFRODU 3HUWXUEDo}HV DOLPHQWDUHV DQRUH[LD EXOLPLD H GR VRQR LQVyQLDV H SHVDGHORV $QVLHGDGH GHSUHVVmR H FRPSRUWDPHQWRV DXWROHVLYRV 1R OLPLWH HP DOJXQV FDVRV SRGH OHYDU j LGHDomR VXLFLGD RX PHVPR VXLFtGLR

&RPR SRGH DMXGDU D SUHYHQLU XPD VLWXDomR GH !"##$%&' (%!)*!"##$%&'" (VWDQGR DWHQWR D FRPSRUWDPHQWRV DJUHVVLYRV HQWUH DOXQRV GXUDQWH RV LQWHUYDORV HQWUDGD VDtGD GDV DXODV RX GXUDQWH R SHUtRGR GR DOPRoR &RQ¿ UPDQGR TXH VH WUDWD GH XPD VLWXDomR GH !"##$%&' SRGHQGR SDUD WDO VROLFLWDU D DMXGD GH XP SURIHVVRU SVLFyORJR WpFQLFR RX HOHPHQWRV GR yUJmR GH JHVWmR 5HGREUDQGR D VXD DWHQomR GH IRUPD D GHWHWDU SRWHQFLDLV VLWXDo}HV GH !"##$%&'()%!*+!"##$%&' ,QWHUYLQGR GH LPHGLDWR QmR LJQRUDQGR H DUWLFXODQGR FRP RV yUJmRV GH JHVWmR GD HVFROD QR VHQWLGR GH UHVROYHU R FDVR 2 TXH QmR VH SRGH GL]HU D XPD YtWLPD – – – – – – – –

^Ğ ĞůĞƐ ƚĞ ďĂƚĞŵ͕ ďĂƚĞͲůŚĞƐ ƚĂŵďĠŵ͊ /ŐŶŽƌĂ ĞƐƐĞƐ ĂƚĂƋƵĞƐ͊ ǀŝƚĂ ĞƐƐĞƐ ĐŽůĞŐĂƐ͊ /ƐƐŽ ƐĆŽ ĐŽŝƐĂƐ ĚĞ ĐƌŝĂŶĕĂ͙ dĞŶƐ ĚĞ ƐĂďĞƌ ĚĞĨĞŶĚĞƌͲƚĞ͊ WƌĞĐŝƐĂƐ ĚĞ ƐĞƌ ĨŽƌƚĞ͊ ƐƚĄƐ Ă ĨĂǌĞƌ Ƶŵ ĚƌĂŵĂ ĚŽ ĐĂƐŽ͙ ŵĂ Ă ĚŽ ĐĐĂ ĂƐŽ ƐŽ͙ /ƐƐŽ Ġ ƵŵĂ ĨĂƐĞ͕ ŝƐƐŽ ƉĂƐƐĂ͊ Ɖ ƐƐƐĂ͊͊ ƉĂ

!"#$%&'()*+,-./($0-*$-12-*$3,456-*$0($7(8-$3-,-$6,9-).-*$ $ :)9'-$;42-<-$=40>-)4$

%?@90-*$A$(B*&,@-.C&*D$

!"#$%&'()*%*+',*-*)',*.*)/',0$

;42-<-$=40>-)4$(,+(0(E($$ %?@90-*$A$(B*&,@-.C&*D$

!1#2)/3),*+',*4*)',*5*)/',0*

365

$ =40>-)4$)/($(,+(0(E($

!1#2)/3),*+',*6*)',*78*)/',0*

%?@90-*$A$(B*&,@-.C&*D$

366

!"#$

#"$%

"#$!%&'()*+',-!.&!&/&01&23,!

&"'()$)*+*,,#"$%, -"./*!*'%(0".1&#-

!" #$#%&#'()" *)+" ,)-.#/*)+" /)" 01*2%)" *3" 4+536&#%&7#'()" *)" 8)9#" 5#-#" 6-&#/'#+" +3-:" ,3&;#" *#" +392&/;3",)-.#<" _`

Y&5)"*3"!$#%&#'()

a3,3-3/;3"#

E3+)"/#" /);#"X/#%

!$#%&#'()",)-.#U$#"W"6)/c/2#

4M3-6K6&)+"5-:U6)+"3"5#-U6&5#'()"#)" %)/9)"*#",)-.#'()

\Ld

!$#%&#'()"O2.#U$#

bD"Y3+;3";31-&6)e" \D"!2%#";31-&6#"*)"E-FG8)9#">I"#)+"J"#/)+?e" ID"!2%#"5-:U6#"8)9#">f"#)+"g"#/)+?e" ]D"!2%#";31-&6#"/()")-;)*)M#">h"#)+"b\"#/)+?

iLd

!++&*2&*#*3

E-3+3/'#"/#+"#2%#+

_);#"^&%)+1X6#

!U;2*3"3"6).5)-;#.3/;)"-3+53&;)+)"*)" ^)-.#/*)"-3%#U$#.3/;3"j"4+6)%#"*)" 8)9#H"#)"O#;"k2-2"TK"3"j"l&/P#93.

]

4/&01&23,!56)&7/&! 8$!9*-+*!+*:'1;,!

=+" ,)-.#/*)+" -3+5)/*3-()" &/*&$&*2#%.3/;3" #" 2." ;3+;3" ;31-&6)" >+3." 6)/+2%;#?" 62@#+" 53-92/;#+" -3A3;3.")+"#++2/;)+"*3".#&)-"&.5)-;B/6&#"3/+&/#*)+"#)"%)/9)"*)"01*2%)"*)"8)9#"5#-#"C-&#/'#+D"

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j+" /)-.#+" *3" 3M362'()"*)"8)9#H"3"*)"m+#/#"3."5#-U62%#-D" E#-#" #" #2%#" 5-:U6#" *3$3-()" +3-" 2U%&7#*)+" .#;3-&#&+" *&*:U6)+" %V*&6)+H" 53%)" Q23" *3$3-:" +3-" 6)/+;-2K*#" 2.#" .#%&/P#" )2" N#V" .:9&6)" 3" 6#*#" E:*#" *3$3-:" +3-" -3#%&7#*)" 6)." #" .:M&.#" 6-&#U$&*#*3"3"3X6&n/6&#"5)++K$3&+D" 4+;3"O:*P#/:"*3$3-:"+3-".&/&+;-#*)"3."bP"/)";);#%H"53%)"Q23"+3"#6)/+3%P#H"/#"#2%#"*3"3M#.3H"#" +392&/;3"*2-#'()"5#-#"6#*#"E:*#<" 9*)C,

9*)C,!;,)! +,0*'(D;1&

9*)C,!+,+&0! ;,)!+,0*'(D;1&

g".&/2;)+

h".&/D

>\?"%&'$G"L'1NF"W"R#/*P#"W"_[:+#">)2"/)"oK-;#/#.?

J".&/D

f".&/D

bJ".&/D

>I?"()'$G"%'FDFNF)&!W"02*-:

f".&/D

i".&/D

\\".&/D

>]?"*+#,-)$G"O-&D&"W"0:/#+&S#"W"T:5#"Y:%#

\L".&/D

\\".&/D

]]".&/D

>J?".#/0+#$G"@,A&D1.'F

h".&/D

bL".&/D

J]".&/D

>f?"1+#2+,+#$G"5&)N&)&"W"8#/;-#"W"T:5#"OP3+P#

J".&/D

f".&/D

GP!)1D$

%F.& >b?"!"#$G"LM'+&D&)"W"EV@:"W"_[:+#">)2"/)"o-&[:?

I1;J&!.*!&/&01&23,!.&!&60&!C'F7;&! =+"5#-B.3;-)+"*3"#$#%&#'()"*#"#2%#"5-:U6#"3/6)/;-#.G+3"/#"^&6P#"*3"#$#%&#'()"*)"R:%#S#"O:*P#/:" =-;)*)M)">$3-"#/3M)+?H"Q23"*3$3-:"+3-"3/;-3923"#)+"I"3%3.3/;)+"*)"TV-&"#/;3+"*)"&/K6&)"*#"#2%#D" K*),'&D.,!C&'&!&!&60&!C'F7;&! =".3.)-#/*)"5#-#"#"#2%#"5-:U6#"*)"3M#.3"F")"*)62.3/;)")-&3/;#*)-H"Q23"#@2*#"#"92&#-")",2;2-)" E-),3++)-"*)"8)9#"5#-#"6-&#/'#+"/#"-3#%&7#'()"*)"R:%#S#"O:*P#/:")-;)*)M)D" ! 368

Q$!460&!D3,!,'+,.,=&!BC&'&!;'1&D2&-!.,-!R!&,-!8<!&D,-E! C#*#" ,)-.#/*)" *3$3-:" #&/*#" 5-35#-#-" 2.#" #2%#H" O:*P#/:" /()" )-;)*)M)H" 5)-" 3+6-&;)H"Q23";3/P#"6).)"N#+3"2.#"#U$&*#*3"3+536&#%"*)"8)9#"5#-#"6-&#/'#+D" 4+;#" #U$&*#*3" +3-:" *3*&6#*#" #" 6-&#/'#+" 3/;-3" )+" h" 3" )+" b\" #/)+H" #" +2#" *2-#'()" *3$3-:"+3-"*3"JL".&/2;)+D" Y)*)+" )+" .#;3-&#&+" >)2" &.#93/+" *3+;3+?" /363++:-&)+" j" -3#%&7#'()" *)" O:*P#/:" *3$3-()"+3-"#5-3+3/;#*)+"@2/;#.3/;3"6).")";-#N#%P)"3+6-&;)D" =+"#+536;)+"#"+3-"#$#%&#*)+"+3-()<"

G C#5#6&*#*3"*3"3M5%)-#-"6)."3X6:6&#"#+"p&+6&5%&/#+"YF6/&6#+">5-&/6&5#&+")2"+362/*:-&#+?"*)"8)9#e" G C-&#U$&*#*3"/#")-9#/&7#'()"*#"#2%#"W"#U$&*#*3e" G !*3Q2#'()"*)W+"3M3-6K6&)W+"#)";3.5)"3+U52%#*)"5#-#"#"#2%#e" G C#5#6&*#*3"*3",#73-"3+6)%P#+"36)%19&6#+"-3,3-3/;3+"#)+".#;3-&#&+"2U%&7#*)+D" =" ;-#N#%P)" X/#%&7#*)" *3$3-:" +3-" 3/$&#*)" 5#-#" 8)9#Y);#%Z8)9#GO#.SP[#D5;H" #;F" #)" *&#" \]" *3" ^3$3-3&-)"*3"\L\ID"

369

"#$%&'()%!)%!*+,'-'!!"#$%&'#(!.+)/'(+!0&1%)%2%!)#!'3',4'56%! 7)#)48')%!9:!8&4'(5':!)%:!;!'%:!<!'(%:=!

!"#$

#"$%

&"'()$)*+*,,#"$%, -"./*!*'%(0".1&#-

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

370 !"#$%$&%'()*+%,)#-.%/0*1&,$&20,*#34*+%"#*5&/20$%6)#****7383*7&920*:0/%)"0,;*<6=*80*>39?@,%/0A*BC*D*BEA*BFGF*DBHB*5!7IJ<****K3,=*LM*NGBO*PBQ*CFP*CBF****RRR=1)".38320/0)S)2$&T&3#08)U)T0=9$ S23#%83"$0;*V3#$20*76W4%"X*1Y0"820*7Y0Z$%*[36X*L[2=\*70"820*]06%32O*******70$*^&2&*_X

$(;2&":8;&%8"%$"/$:8"/$")(3&2"<(8"8)&"%8982+"$6(B&2X\" " _@ C8%12"&"6&%&"621&/7&"<(8"58"%121H&"&$"58(")(3&2"6$/;&/%$"$"/J:82$"%8"B&55$5"<(8" B28615&"B&2&"6.83&2\" `@ [&/;&2" &" :J516&" %8" aF/;2&%&" /&" 5&)&b" U6$/5();&2" 6&BP;()$" a'5" :J516&5" %$" Q$3&" B&2&" 621&/7&5bX0" /&" <(&)" $" C2$=855$2" B$%82+" 5(G5?;(12" &" J)?:&" B&)&92&" %&" :J516&" B8)$" /$:8"%&5"621&/7&50"6.&:&/%$!&5"(:&"&"(:&\" V@ [.&:&2"&5"621&/7&5"B8)$"/$:80"(:&"&"(:&0"8"856$).82"<(8:"12+"8/;2&2"&"583(12@" G*CFEJFG!! '"&G82;(2&"%&"&()&"%$"Q$3&"B&2&"621&/7&5"%8982+"28c8?2"%8"=$2:&"51:B)85"8"&6855P98)"<(&)"&"/$55&" d1/.&38:"%$"Q$3&0"$"<(8"D"$"Q$3&0"<(&15"$5"58(5"$GH8?9$5"8"&"1:B$2;e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`#2]3#,P!'!&#,'2'&P!'!8%(8#(1&'&T(%:!(L$'!8%4:'!)#! 8')'!3#aP!'!$'(1#&!%!8%&S%!,4$S%P!#(1&#!$L41':!%L1&':!'S&#()4a'N#(:!4$S%&1'(1#:U! "':!1L)%!4:1%!QL#!%!M%N'!(%:!)+P!1#$!Z!N&'()#:!%XR#\3%:B! Y!T!E#&$%:!:#$S&#!:'^)#!#!',#N&4'!T!#!S'&'!4::%!1#$%:!)#!:#&!&#:S%(:+3#4:P!&#:S#41'&!'!34)'P!:#&! '$4N%:P!#!N%:1'&!)#!_'a#&!%!X#$!:#$!#:S#&'&!&#8#X#&!(')'!#$!1&%8'b! Z! T! E&#4('&! %! (%::%! 8A&#X&%! S'&'! QL#! #,#! _L(84%(#! 16%! X#$! QL#! (%:! 1%&('$%:! $L41%! :+X4%:P! 4(1#,4N#(1#:P! X%()%:%:! #! 8%$S&##()#$%:! $L41%! X#$! 8%$%! _L(84%('! %! .#&! cL$'(%! #! %! J(43#&:%U! G!S','3&'!M%N'!:4N(4d8'!RL(1'&P!#!A!L$'!S','3&'!$':8L,4('P!S%&!4::%!)4aT:#!e%!M%LN'fU! 0!.+$-/O'!A!8%$%!:#!_%::#!%!4&$6%!)%!M%N'U!! 0! M%N'! :6%! %:! #2#&8]84%:! QL#! (W:! _'a#$%:P! #! %! .+$-/O'! A! '! .'X#)%&4'! QL#! 8%(1'! '! /4:1W&4'! )%! J(43#&:%!#!)%!.#&!cL$'(%!)#:)#!%!:#L!4(]84%U!! .#! da#&$%:! M%N'! $L41%! 8%(8#(1&')%:! )L&'(1#! $L41%! 1#$S%P! 3'$%:! 8%(:#NL4&! 'S&#()#&! %! .+$-/O'P! #! '::4$! :'X#&! '! /4:1W&4'! )%! J(43#&:%P! QL#! (':8#L! /+! $L41%! $L41%! 1#$S%! '1&+:P! #! 1'$XA$!)%!.#&!cL$'(%U! @%&!4::%!A!QL#!S&'\8'$%:!M%N'!.+$-/O'P!%!M%N'!QL#!_%4!#(:4(')%!S%&!./&]!./43'P!%!Yg!"#:1&#!)%! M%N'U! D'! (%::'! C:8%,'! )%! M%N'! :%$%:! $'1&4'&8'4:P! QL#&! )4a#&! QL#! S'&'! (W:! ':! .#(/%&':! :6%! $L41%!4$S%&1'(1#:P!S%&QL#!&#S&#:#(1'$!'!"6#!D'1L&#a'P!#!1%)%:!QL#&#$%:!:#&!'$4N%:P! &#:S#41'&!%:!%L1&%:P!:#&!1&'X',/')%&#:!#!S&%1#N#&!'!34)'P!1',!8%$%!'!"6#!D'1L&#a'!_'aU! 371

! "':!S'&'!'S&#()#&$%:!1L)%!%!QL#!%!M%N'!1#$!S'&'!(%:!#(:4('&P!1#$%:!)#!1#&!L$!"#:1&#U!! J$! "#:1&#! )%! M%N'! A! L$'! S#::%'! QL#! :'X#! $L41%! :%X&#! %! M%N'P! #! '%! (%::%! "#:1&#! 8/'$'$%:!.'1!hL&L!i]U!! 0!.'1!hL&L!i]!_%4!QL#$!$#!#(:4(%L!1L)%!%!QL#!#L!:#4!:%X&#!%!M%N'P!#!A!S%&!4::%!QL#!S%::%!#:1'&! 'QL4!'!#(:4('&T3%:!1'$XA$U! >DEF0HJjk0!9!EC"lE>mG!!)'!GJIG! A8982+"582"=81;&"%8"583(1%&"(:&"G2898"1/;2$%(7E$"<(8"1/;8328"&5"621&/7&5"/$";8:&"%&"&()&@"F5;&" 1/;2$%(7E$" %8982+" 582" =81;&" %8" =$2:&" 621&?9&0" 51:B)85" 8" 5(61/;&" %8" :$%$" &" <(8" &" 621&/7&" &" 6$:B288/%&"6$:"=&61)1%&%8@" F>8:B)$5"%8"286(25$5"&"(?)1L&2Y" ! (?)1L&7E$"%8"1:&38/5" ! 9P%8$5" ! B$8:&5" ! %2&:&?L&7f85"U6$:"=&/;$6.850"G$/86$50"$("B8)$"C2$=855$2X@" " !)(*+,-*./0-*1*nVFEGDG"!T!H%$](4%!)%:!.%(:!#21&%3#&:%&#:P!)'!K4X&'56%!#!)'!c'&$%(4'! O"C2$=855$2"%898"85628982"&")8;2&"%$"gP2;&/&:"8"&;D"B8%12"45"621&/7&5"<(8"$"28B1;&:"8:"9$L" &);&"B&2&"<(8"6$:868:"&"=&:1)1&21L&2!58":8).$2"6$:"$"-&:5,2;&@" '/;85"%&"8>86(7E$"%$"gP2;&/&:0".+"H$3$5"286$:8/%&%$5"B&2&"85;&"=&1>&"8;+21&"<(8"B$%82E$" 582"(5&%$5"B&2&"<(8"&"621&/7&"&B28/%&"8"6$:B288/%&"&5"B&)&92&5"<(8"$"6$:Bf8:@"C$2"8>8:B)$0"$" h$3$"%$"A89&/+3&210"$"h$3$"%&"i82%&%80"$("$"h$3$"%$"'/&32&:&@" C&2&"58/51G1)1L&2"&"621&/7&"B&2&"&"&);(2&"%$"5$:"U32&98"$("&3(%$X0"B$%82E$"582"=81;$5"8>826P61$5"<(8" &"&H(%8:"&"6$:B288/%82"&"%1=828/7&"8/;28"$5"5$/5":&15"32&985"U6$:$"&"9$L"%$"B&1"$("$5"2(31%$5"%8" (:")8E$X"8"5$/5":&15"&3(%$5"U6$:$"&"9$L"%&":E80"$("$"6&/;$"%8"(:"B+55&2$X@" '/;85" %8" 1/161&2" $" gP2;&/&:" D" 1:B$2;&/;8" 6.&:&2" &" &;8/7E$" %&" 621&/7&" B&2&" &" B&2;8" 2P;:16&" %$" K&/;2&0"8"&;D";281/&2"(:"B$(6$"6$:"&5"621&/7&5"6$:$";82E$"%8"=&L82"%(2&/;8"$"8>826P61$@" O"gP2;&/&:"B$%8"582"8>86(;&%$"/85;&"&()&"%8"8>&:80"6$:" "286(25$"(:"j/5;2(:8/;$"K(516&)0"B$2" 8>8:B)$"$"*&H+0"8";&)"582+"/&;(2&):8/;8":&15"9&)$21L&%$@" O5"gP2;&/&:"%898:"582"856$).1%$5"6$:"G&58"/&"89$)(7E$"%&"621&/7&"/$"Q$3&\"B21:812$"%898:"582" :&15"51:B)850"8":&15";&2%8"6$:B)8>$5@" ')3(/5"8>8:B)$5"%$5"gP2;&/&:"51:B)85Y" ! O:"R&:&."-.19+S&\" ! O:"-.19+/&/%&"k(2("-&;6.1%+/&/%&\" ! h&S&"k&/85.&\" ! -.19&"-.19&"M"l&2&"l&2&\" ! O:"h&S&"k&/3+"-.2P@" 372

F"%$5"gP2;&/&:":&15"6$:B)8>$5Y" ! O:"-.+/?"O:\" ! k&/85.&"-.&2&/&:\" ! -.2P"m&%.8"-.S+:&@" !!!o!@pil!T!F#1&4XL456%!C(#&NA\8'! F>15;8:" V" CJH+" #2&%161$/&15" <(8" B$%8:" 582" =81;$5" /&" &()&" %$" Q$3&" 8" &B2858/;&%$5" 4" 621&/7&" %&" 583(1/;8"=$2:&Y" Z"!"n5.2&:&"CJH+"!"&$"[8/;2$"%$"Q$3&0"&"6&5&"%$"-&;"k(2("hP\" ]"!"k(2("CJH+"!"&$"C2$=855$2"M"4"C2$=855$2&"<(8"/$5"8/51/&"Q$3&\" ^"!"C&2&:+"k(2("CJH+"!"4"K85;2&"-9+:1/P0"<(821%&"C2851%8/;8"%&"/$55&"F56$)&"8"/$55&"k(1&\" _"!"-&;"k(2("hP"CJH+"!"&$"-&;"k(2("hP"M"$"K85;28"<(8"621$("&"/$55&"F56$)&\" `"!"-.19&"CJH+""!"&"-.2P"-.19&0"$"[21&%$2"%$"Q$3&\" V"!"K&.+"-.&,?"CJH+"!"4"k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c$285X\" ! k&/%.&"UB82=(:8X\" ! n5&/&"U$":&15"G8:"=81;$"<(8"6$/583(12:$5X@" O" C2$=855$2" %$" Q$3&" %8982+" (5&2" &" 5(&" 856&)&" %8" 6$285" <(8" %8982+" 582" 621&?9&" 8" &B8)&?9&" !" &%&B;&%&"45"621&/7&5@" C$2"98L850"&)3(:&5"621&/7&5"&"B&2?2"%$5"V"&/$5"B28615&:"&1/%&"%8"(:&"1/;832&7E$"&"85;&"A1561B)1/&" #D6/16&0"/$"58/?%$"%8":8).$2"6$:B288/%828:"$"<(8"513/1N6&"a28;21G(12b@"O"C2$=855$2"B$%82+"=&L82" (:"B8<(8/$"8>826P61$"%8"1/;2$%(7E$"&$"CJH+0"&/;85"%8"1/161&2"&"A1561B)1/&"#D6/16&"8:"B)8/$@" !2(*034*./0-*1*nF>Ml!T!E%(4d8'56%!#!,4$S#a'!%&Nq(48'!

A$5"g21S+"=81;$5"8:"&()&0"$5":&15"1/%16&%$5"B&2&"&5"621&/7&5"5E$Y" Z@ !)'*(+(%,)-.'"!";281/&:8/;$"8")1:B8L&"%$"3)$G$"$6()&2" ]@ ,(/'0(12'3%,)-.'"!"d1:B8L&"%&5"91&5"285B12&;I21&5" ^@ 4-52(%,)-.'"!"ad8E$b"!"=$2;&)861:8/;$"8")1:B8L&"%&"L$/&"%&"3&23&/;&"8"6$2%&5"9$6&15" '$" )$/3$" %85;8" C+%&" $" :1/15;2&/;8" %898" 58/51G1)1L&2" &" 621&/7&" B&2&" &" 1:B$2;e/61&" %$" g21S+0" 8" %&" )1:B8L&"%$"6$2B$"8:"382&)0"/$:8&%&:8/;8"$5"g21S+"586(/%+21$50"=81;$5"8:"6&5&@" 373

" " " " M"*GDHcG!T!H4('$4a'5?#:!"L:8L,'&#:!#!D#L&%!#()W8&4(':! ! O5"*&/%.&";2&G&).&:"%128;&:8/;8"&5"B21/61B&15"3)e/%()&5"8/%I621/&5"%$"/$55$"$23&/15:$@" [$:" &5" 621&/7&50" 85;&" A1561B)1/&" #D6/16&" D" 8/51/&%&" %8" (:&" =$2:&" :(1;$" 285;21;&0" 285B81;&/%$" $" /&;(2&)" 628561:8/;$" 8" %858/9$)91:8/;$" %&" 621&/7&0" 8" 891;&/%$" %858/9$)982" B286$68:8/;8" $" 58(" &B&28).$"28B2$%(;$20"B8)$"<(8"&"B&2?2"%$5"V"&/$50"&B8/&5"%$15"8>826P61$5"B$%82E$"582"8/51/&%$5@! ! '5" 621&/7&5" %85;&" =&1>&" 8;+21&" B$%82E$" 6$:87&2" &" 8>86(;&2" $" -1:.&" *&/%.&0" 8" ;&:GD:" $" h1.9&" *&/%.&"U8>86(;&/%$"&B8/&5"&"B&2;8"%&"28;2$c8>E$"682916&)X@" *

!5(* 674*./0-*1* @FlDlMl"G!T!C2#&8]84%:!&#:S4&'1W&4%:!)#!4(`Lr(84'!#(#&NA\8'!

#!(#L&%3#N#1'\3'!

';2&9D5"%$"C2+/+S+:&"&"621&/7&"&B28/%8"&"6&/&)1L&2"&"1:8/5&"8/8231&"<(8";8:"%15B$/P98)"U8"<(8"D" ;E$"6&2&6;82P5?6&"%85;&5"=&1>&5"8;+21&5X"B&2&"682;&5"L$/&5"%$"6$2B$"$("&?91%&%85"<(8"28<(812&:"&" 5(&"&;8/7E$@" O"C2+/+S+:&"D"&1/%&"(:&"=822&:8/;&"8558/61&)"B&2&"<(8"&"621&/7&"8/;8/%&"<(8"B$%8";82"6$/;2$)$" 5$G28"&5"5(&5"8:$7f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o"&/$5"5E$Y" Z@ ]@ ^@ _@ `@ V@ q@ o@ r@

m85B12&7E$"'G%$:1/&)"U'%.&:&"C2+/+S+:&X\" m85B12&7E$"[$:B)8;&\" [.&/%2&"-J2S&"[.&/%2&"C2+/+S+:&"U285B12&7E$"&);82/&%&X\" #&:&5"C2+/+S+:&\" g(:G.&,&"p&B8/&5"g(:G.&,&"Z"U&;D"ZW"583(/%$5X\" #2&S&/3&"C2+/+S+:&"U;21&/3()&2X\" g&B+)&G.+?\" -.+/?"C2+/+S+:&"Um&H&5"C2+/+S+:&X\" -$B2$"l&@"

374

" " o!"JHFl!T!h#:1%:!&#`#2%,WN48%:!#!#(#&NA\8%:!_#41%:!8%$!':!$6%:! O" C2$=855$2" %8982+" 8>B)16&2" 4" 621&/7&" &" 1:B$2;e/61&" %8" (?)1L&2" $5" K(%2+" B&2&" 6$/583(12:$5"(5(=2(12"%8";$%$5"$5"G8/8s61$5"<(8"$"Q$3&"/$5";2&L"8>B)16&/%$"&"1:B$2;&/;8" 28)&7E$"8/;28"&":E$"8"$"6D28G2$@" C$2"8>8:B)$Y" 0:! "L)&+! :6%! N#:1%:! )%! M%N'! QL#! _'a#$%:! 8%$! ':! (%::':! $6%:U! C,#:! :6%! #:S#84'4:! S%&QL#! ':! (%::':! $6%:! 1r$! '! 8'S'84)')#! )#! 1&'(:$4\&! $#(:'N#(:! 4$S%&1'(1#:! '%! 8A&#X&%U! m%$! '! 'RL)'! )#:1#:! N#:1%:! 8%(:#NL4$%:! d8'&! $'4:! 8%(8#(1&')%:P! 1%&('&! ':! (%::':! 4)#4':! $'4:! _%&1#:P! #! '1A! #(34'&!#(#&N4'!8%$!':!$6%:U!sL'(1%!$'4:!(%:!8%(8#(1&'&$%:!(#::#:!N#:1%:P!$'4:!_%&1#:!:#&6%!%:! S%)#&#:!QL#!)#:8%X&4$%:U! C&2&"&5"621&/7&5"%8"V"&/$5"B$%82+"&1/%&".&982"&)3(:&"%1N6()%&%8"8:"8>86(;&2"682;$5"K(%2+0"B8)$" <(8"&"89$)(7E$"B&2&"K(%2+":&15"%1s6815"%8982+"582"32&%(&)@" ')3(/5"%$5"K(%2+"(?)1L&%$5"6$:"&5"621&/7&5"5E$Y" Z@ -.19&"K(%2+\" ]@ ht+/&"K(%2+\" ^@ -.&/,&2&"K(%2+\" _@ K&.+"-.&,?"K(%2+\" `@ C2&/1%.+/&"K(%2+\" V@ Q$3&"-+:,.S&"K(%2+\" q@ -.+/?"K(%2+\" o@ *.&,?"K(%2+\" r@ #21:(2?"K(%2+\" ZW@ C2$/&:"K(%2+"C(2(5.&\" ZZ@ C2$/&:"K(%2+"C&%:&\" Z]@ C2$/&:"K(%2+"u5.9&2&\" Z^@ C2$/&:"K(%2+"hP9&\" Z_@ C2+/&"K(%2+\" Z`@ C&%:&"K(%2+@"

375

" " !8(*9:-6;7*./0-*1*l.GDG!T!@%:45?#:!@:48%X4%t:48':!!

O"n5&/&"D0"%8"(:":$%$"382&)0"&"A1561B)1/&"#D6/16&"=&9$21;&"%&5"621&/7&5@" '$" :1/15;2&2" 85;&" A1561B)1/&" #D6/16&0" $" B2$=855$2" %898" B2$6(2&2" 28;12&2" $" :+>1:$" B&2;1%$" %85;&" B28=82v/61&" %&" 621&/7&5" B8)$" n5&/&0" B2$:$98/%$" (:&" &()&" 621&;19&0" )J%16&" 8" %1%+6;16&0" ;8/%$" $" 6(1%&%$" %8" 8:" 6&%&" n5&/&0" 8/(/61&2" $" 58(" /$:8" 8:" -&:5,2;&0" 58" B$55P98)" &" 5(&" ;2&%(7E$0" 8" %8" 583(1%&"&"5(&"%856217E$0"8/<(&/;$"%8:$/5;2&@" F>8:B)$Y"i&:$5"=&L82"(:"i2,5.+5&/&"!"n5&/&"%&"n29$28@"T16&:$5"6$:"$"/$55$"BD"85<(82%$"/$"6.E$0" &3&22&:$5"$"BD"%1281;$"8"9&:$5"6$)$6+!)$"/$"1/;821$2"%&"B82/&"6$/;2+21&@" =% )6>"568#(#"% ?;6% $6@(% A6-*"% /60"% 568"$% B% C$(8(% #6% D);/":% 6$*-5;0(8#"% (% #-8E5->(% 6% (% >""/6)(FG"%68*)6%"%D);/"@" " O5"n5&/&"=81;$5"8:"32(B$"582E$"(:&":&15"9&)1&"B&2&"6&B;&2"&"&;8/7E$"%&5"621&/7&5"/85;&"1%&%80" (:&"98L"<(8"8)&5"58"9E$";$2/&/%$"6&%&"98L":&15"5$61+9815@" "" C$%82!58!E$" (?)1L&2" $5" h$3$5" %$" n5&/&" 8" 982" <(8" &5" 621&/7&5" 5E$" 6&B&L85" %8" 6$:B288/%82" 8" 285B81;&2"&5"5(&5"2832&5@" O"C2$=855$2"B$%82+";&:GD:"(?)1L&2".15;I21&5":&15"6$:B)8>&50"$("&;D"%85&N$50"8"$"N$"6$/%(;$2"%&" &()&"582+"=&61):8/;8"583(1%$"B8)&"621&/7&@" C&2&" 1/;832&2" 85;&" A1561B)1/&" #D6/16&" /(:" -+%.&/+" O2;$%$>$" %$" Q$3&" B&2&" 621&/7&50" 8)&" %8982+" $G8%8682"&$"62(L&:8/;$"%$"Zw"8"]w"621;D21$5"62(L&%$5"%8"6)&551N6&7E$"%$5"n5&/&@" R$5" -+%.&/+" %$" Q$3&" B&2&" 621&/7&5" $" ]w" 621;D21$" B&2&" $" n5&/&" 582+" (?)1L&%$" 6$/=$2:8" $" m+H&" -+%.&/+"6$:B&6;$"!"%8"&9&)1&7E$0"<(8"6$/%8/5&"$5"n5&/&"CD)916$5"U%8"=28/;8"8")&;82&15X"8";&:GD:" $5"K(56()&285"U%8"G2&7$5"$("&G%I:8/"M"B82/&5X"/(:&"5I"6&;83$21&@" O" C2$=855$2" %$" Q$3&" %8982+" &1/%&" 1/6)(12" /$" -+%.&/+" &" -(G!6)&551N6&7E$" %85;85" 621;D21$5" B&2&" $5" 583(1/;85"n5&/&Y" W"!"F5?2&:8/;$5"982;8G2&15" WW"!"-.&9+5&/&" WWW"!"A.S+/+5&/&"" A&%&"&"85B861N61%&%8"%$"-82"[21&/7&0".+"&)3(/5"6(1%&%$5"&";82"%(2&/;8"$"n5&/&0"B8)$"<(8"%898"582" 6$/5();&%$"$"<(&%2$"an5&/&"8"B2$68%1:8/;$5"&";82"8:"&;8/7E$"6$:"&5"621&/7&5"%$5"V"&$5"o"&/$5b@% A8982E$"582"1/;2$%(L1%&5"&)3(:&5"%&5"/$2:&5"%8"8>86(7E$"%$"Q$3&"8"%$5"n5&/&"/85;&"A1561B)1/&" #D6/16&" U;2v5" /$2:&5" 8:" 6&%&" &()&X@" O" C2$=855$2" %8982+" $B;&2" B$2" 12" B$)91).&/%$" &5" /$2:&5" &$" )$/3$"%&5"&()&50"8"/E$"%+!)&5";$%&5"/(:&"5I"&()&0"B&2&"<(8"58H&:":8).$2"&551:1)&%&5@" '5"/$2:&5"582E$"28B&2?%&5"8/;28"$5"9+21$5"32(B$5"B&2&"<(8";$%&5"8)&5"58H&:"8/(/61&%&5"&$")$/3$" %&5"&()&5"%$"8>&:8@%

376

! G:!u!(%&$':!)#!#2#8L56%!7)%!M%N'!#=!)%:!l:'('! )< !>(]84%!)%!l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a'56%! YF#$A>*G#H%I>&*B>C#*A%Q%I>&*&%ION%*O%$&#N*$>*%P%N?Z?J>*EF%*%&M#I>&*#*G#H%N*%*QJ&F#@JHT1@>* X%I*G%JM><*[*B>C#*#\FA#1$>&*#*M>N$#N*>*$>&&>*O%$&#I%$M>*I#J&*G>NM%*%*>&*O%$&#I%$M>&*X>$&* G#H%I* >&* %P%N?Z?J>&* A#N1$>&* I#J&* &#]A%<* 0%O>J&D* Q#I>&* &%$^N* EF%* >* $>&&>* ?RN%XN>* M#IXRI* N%?%X%* FI* %&_IF@>* O>NEF%* M>A>* >* $>&&>* ?>NO>* ?>IF$J?#* ?>I* %@%* #MN#QR&* A#* O>&JKL>* EF%* %&M#I>&*#*G#H%N<" 8< m%&&#56%!)#!C2#8L56%* 6>A>&*>&*%P%N?Z?J>&*EF%*G#H%I>&*$>*B>C#*A%Q%I*&%N*G%JM>&*?>I*IFJM#*?>NN%KL>D*M#@*%*EF#@*?>I>* >*.N>G%&&>N*$>&*%$&J$#D*%IX>N#*EF%I*G#K#*B>C#*'T*I%$>&*M%IO>*QT*G#H%N*FI#*O>&JKL>*I%$>&* AJ`?J@<*-&&JID*>*$>&&>*?>NO>*Q#J*?>ION%%$A%$A>*>*/&#$#*EF%*A%Q%*G#H%ND*%*#&*=TAZD*EF%*&L>*>&* ?#IJ$'>&* O>N* >$A%* ?JN?F@#* #* %$%NCJ#* $>* $>&&>* ?>NO>D* V?#I* I#J&* G>NM%&* %* O%NIJM%I1$>&* M%N* %$%NCJ#*&FV?J%$M%*O#N#*A#NI>&*&%ION%*>*$>&&>*I%@'>N<* a< @#&$'(r(84'* =>*B>C#*N%&O%JM#I>&*>*$>&&>*?>NO>*%*EF%N%I>&*M>N$#N1$>&*&%ION%*I%@'>N%&*A>*EF%*RN#I>&* #$M%&<* .>N* J&&>D* EF#$A>* G#H%I>&* FI* /&#$#D* &S* A%Q%I>&* V?#N* $#* .>&JKL>* %$EF#$M>* G>N* #CN#ATQ%@W*&%*$>&*&%$^NI>&*?#$&#A>&*>F*&%*G>N*IFJM>*AJ`?J@D*A%Q%I>&*A%&G#H%N*@>C><* b< F#,'2'$#(1%* -ON%$A%N* #* N%@#P#N* EF#$A>* %&M#I>&* #* G#H%N* FI* %&G>NK>* R* FI* A>&* &%CN%A>&* A>* B>C#W* EF#$A>* G#H%I>&*FI*/&#$#D*A%Q%I>&*N%@#P#N*M>A>&*>&*I]&?F@>&*EF%*G>N%I*O>&&ZQ%J&<* c< .%&&4:%!(%!M%N'* [*B>C#*G#H1$>&*&%$^N*X%I*%*O>N*J&&>*A%Q%I>&*&%$^N*%*MN#$&IJ^N*&%ION%*d#IM>&'#*1*%&M#NI>&* ?>$M%$M%&<* +$ML>* A%Q%I>&* &%ION%* MN#H%N* ?>$$>&?>* FI* &>NNJ&>D* EF%* $>&* G#H* X%ID* %* G#H* >&* >FMN>&*&>NNJN%I*M#IXRI<* e< F#S#\56%* =>*B>C#*EF%N%I>&*G#H%N*MFA>*?#A#*Q%H*I%@'>ND*O>N*J&&>D*O>A%I>&*N%O%^N*>&*%P%N?Z?J>&* 377

O#N#* ?>$&%CFJNI>&* G#Hf1@>&* ?#A#* Q%H* I#J&* O%NG%JM>&<* 0%Q%I>&D* $>* %$M#$M>D* M%$M#N* O%NI#$%?%N*AFN#$M%*#@CFI*M%IO><* g< c'&$%(4'*1*%!"%34$#(1%* [*B>C#*A%Q%*?>$&MNFJN*&%ION%*:#NI>$J#D*%*J$?%$^Q#1$>&*#*G#H%N*#KU%&*X>$A>&#&*%*#CN#ATQ%J&<* [&* I>QJI%$M>&* EF%* G#H%I>&* $>* B>C#* A%Q%I* &%N* ML>* X%@>&* ?>I>* #&* O>&JKU%&D* EF%* G#H%I>&* O#N#A>&<* d%* >* /&#$#* EF%* %&M#I>&* #* G#H%N* R* X>$JM>* ?>I>* FI#* %&?F@MFN#D* >* I>QJI%$M>* EF%* VH%NI>&*O#N#*O#&&#N*O#N#*#*ONSPJI#*O>&JKL>*M#IXRI*A%Q%*&%N*X%@>D*%*?>I*?>$MN>@>*&>XN%*>* $>&&>*?>NO>*%*&>XN%*#*CN#QJA#A%<* * o! "lDG.>nG! T! "#(1',4a'56%P! _%&1',#84$#(1%! )'! 3%(1')#! #!'$S,4'56%!)'!8%(:84r(84'! O"K+/&51,&"%8982+"582":1/15;2&%$"%(2&/;8"$"n5&/&0"B8)$"<(8"%8982+"582"58)861$/&%$"(:"n5&/&"8:" B&2?6()&2"B&2&"&"&B)16&7E$"%85;&"A1561B)1/&"#D6/16&@" A(2&/;8" $" n5&/&0" .+" `" /P9815" %8" K+/&51,&" <(8" B$%82E$" 582" (?)1L&%$5" U6$/=$2:8" 8>B2855$" /$" [x-QOX@"R$"8/;&/;$0"6$:"&5"621&/7&50"&B8/&5"(?)1L&28:$5"$5"B21:812$5"^"/P98150"8>B2855&/%$"6&%&" (:" %8)85" 6$:" (:&" )1/3(&38:" <(8" &" 621&/7&" 6$/513&" 6$:B288/%820" 8" ;$2/&/%$" $" K+/&51,&" :&15" 6$:B)8>$"4":8%1%&"<(8"&"621&/7&"89$)(1"/$"Q$3&@" " F>8:B)$5"%&"&B)16&7E$"%8"6&%&"/P98)"%$"K+/&51,&"&$"n5&/&Y"" )h*=ZQ%@i*0>IZ$J>*A#*.>&JKL>*1*[*$ZQ%@*A%*jT$#&Jk#*I#J&*F^@JH#A>*?>I*#&*?NJ#$K#&" * 2h*=ZQ%@i*3J&F#@JH#KL>*A>&*SNCL>&* * 5h*=ZQ%@i*l>NM#@%?JI%$M>*A#*Q>$M#A%D*XJ>%$%NC%^H#KL>D*%&_IF@>*?%N%XN#@* * o!il@G!ElIG!T!.%(:!8')#(84')%:!m%(8#(1&')%&#:! 0!i+S'!E+,'P!('!'L,'!)#!C2'$#P!)#3#&+!:#&!$4(4:1&')%!)L&'(1#!'!H4:84S,4('!EA8(48'!l:'('P!%IX>N#* $#&* #F@#&* A>* AJ#1#1AJ#D* >* .N>G%&&>N* A>* B>C#* O>&&#* >OM#N* M#IXRI* O>N* IJ$J&MNT1@>* AFN#$M%* >* d#Im#I#<! O5"h+B&"#+)&":&15"1/%16&%$5"B&2&"&5"621&/7&5"5E$"&)3(/5"%$5"*PH&"K&/;2&"%$5"B21/61B&15" [.&,2&Y" HI% JKI% LKI% MKI% O" C2$=855$2" %$" Q$3&" %898" &H(%&2" &" 621&/7&" &" 6$:B288/%82" 6$:$" $5" *PH&" K&/;2&" /E$" ;v:" (:" 513/1N6&%$"85B86PN6$"U5E$"R123(/&X":&5"5E$"51:"6$:$"6.&985"<(8"85?:()&:"M"&G28:"%1=828/;85" B&2;85"M"B$2;&5"%$"/$55$"6$2B$"U$5"B21/61B&15"[.&,2&X0"%&/%$!).85":&15"8/8231&0"8"155$";8:"8=81;$5"" 378

B$51?9$5"8:"/I5@"C&2&"855&5"6.&985"=(/61$/&28:0"$5"58(5"5$/5";v:"%8"582":(1;$"G8:" B2$/(/61&%$5@" F5;&" A1561B)1/&" %898" 582" 8>86(;&%&" %(2&/;8" (:" %$5" n5&/&" 856$).1%$5" B&2&" &" &()&@" F55&"1/;832&7E$"%8982+"582"G8:"B8/5&%&"%8":$%$"&"<(8"=&7&"58/?%$"B&2&"&"621&/7&@" !a(*.-n9:-*./0-*1*M0hGD>HFl!T!EA8(48':!)%!&#,'2'$#(1%!t:48%P!!! vvvvvvvvvvvvvvv#$%84%(',!#!$#(1',!

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m86$:8/%&7f85"B&2&"$"Q$3&/1%2+Y" O" :1/15;2&/;8" %8982+" 85;&2" B28B&2&%$" B&2&" $" =&6;$" %8" &)3(:&5" 621&/7&5" 58/?28:" &)3(:" %856$/=$2;$" B82&/;8" &" .$2&" %8" 28)&>&20" 8" &" %1:1/(17E$" %&" 1/;8/51%&%8" %&" )(L@" C$2" 155$0" D" &6$/58).&%$" <(8" &)3(/5" %$5" $GH8;$5" %$" G&J" M" :&)1/.&" :+316$5" &/;861B8:" 855&" 51;(&7E$0" ;2&/5:1?/%$" 4" 621&/7&" :&15" 6$/=$2;$" 8" 583(2&/7&" UB$2" 8>8:B)$Y" (?)1L&2" $GH8;$5" <(8" G21).8:" /$" 856(2$0"B2$H87f85"%8"1:&38/5")(:1/$5&5"/$";86;$"$("B&28%85"%&"5&)&0"8;6@X@" " " !b(* d:-d:6:-* ./0-* 1* .G"MG"G* o* 0'TN#$T! T! "#)41'56%! S#,%! 8%(1&%,%! )'! _&#QLr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n5&/&0"$("/$"-&:S&:&0"6$/=$2:8"=$2"%&"5(&" B28=82v/61&@" F:G$2&"58H&"%8"6(2;&"%(2&7E$0"-&:S&:&"%898"%8"=&6;$"$6$2282"%(2&/;8"&"'()&"%8"F>&:80"8"/E$"582" :82&:8/;8" 51:GI)16$" /&" 5(&" %(2&7E$@" K85:$" <(8" 58H&" /86855+21&" &" 28B8?7E$0" $(" 85y:()$" %$" :1/15;2&/;80""B&2&"<(8"&5"621&/7&5"9$);8:"&";8/;&2"6$/68/;2&2!58@!

379

! o!MGDEFG!T!.]$X%,%:!8%(8#(1&')%&#:!)#!#_#41%!S:48%::%$+\8%! A8982+"$":1/15;2&/;8"6$/5;2(12"(:"Q&/;2&"85B86PN6$"B&2&"$"-+%.&/+"%8"F>&:80"8"<(8";8/.&"28)&7E$" 6$:"$";8:&"%&"'()&"856$).1%$@! .>A%NL>* &%N* F&#A#&* G>NI#&* $#MFN#J&D* ?>I>* p>N%&D* #* @F#D* >F* VCFN#&* #$JI#A#&* @JC#A#&* #>* M%I#* A#* #F@#<*

o!il@G!.cC.cG!T!.%(:!8%(w(L%:!#,#3')%&#:!! O"h+B&"-.85.&"8/6822&"$"-.&5.;.&"C+%&@" ! 0:!i+S'!./#:/'!:6%!.%(:!QL#!_'a#$%:!)#!_%&$'!8%(w(L'P!:6%!,%(N%:P!#!'RL)'$!'!#,#3'&T(%:P!%L! :#R'P!_'a#$T(%:!:#(\&!8%4:':!X%':P!1#&!S#(:'$#(1%:!_#,4a#:!#!QL#&#&!_'a#&!%!X#$U! O5"h+B&"-.85.&"&6$/58).&%$5"B&2&"&5"621&/7&5"5E$Y" OK"z"

Q'K"z"

'"621&/7&"%898"582"8)(61%&%&"5$G28"6$:$"=&L82"85;85"-$/5"%8"=$2:&"6$/y/(&@"" C&2&"155$0"$"C2$=855$2"%898"8>B)16&2"<(8*%!i+S'!./#:/'!:W!_L(84%('!:#!1&'X',/'&$%:!#$!#QL4S'B! 8')'! L$! 3'4! _'a#&! %! :%$! $'4:! ,%(N%! QL#! 8%(:#NL4&P! S'&'! 4::%! 1#$! )#! #(8/#&! X#$! %:! SL,$?#:P! $':!3'$%:!1#(1'&!(6%!&#:S4&'&!1%)%:!'%!$#:$%!1#$S%P!:W!'::4$!3'$%:!8%(:#NL4&!1#&!L$!:%$! 8%(w(L%P!QL#!A!L$!:%$!QL#!(6%!S+&'P!(6%!1#$!4(1#&3',%P!:W!1#&$4('!QL'()%!%!@&%_#::%&!)4::#&U!

380

0:!x!M'$'!#!%:!x!D4O'$'! [&*a*B#I#*%*>&*a*=Jm#I#*&L>*GF$A#I%$M#J&*O#N#*%Q>@FJN*$>*B>C#<*d%CF$A>*>*j#'T*N&'J** .#M#q\#@JD*%@%&*&L>&*>&*#@J?%N?%&*&%I*>&*EF#J&*>*0J&?ZOF@>*$L>*O>A%*%Q>@FJN*$>*B>C#<* +@%&* ?>$&^MF%I* $>NI#&* XT&J?#&* A%* #FM>1%PJCf$?J#* J$AJQJAF#J&D* %* &>?J#J&D* EF%* M#IXRI* #* ?NJ#$K#* A%Q%*?>$'%?%N*%*#XN#K#N*A%&A%*?%A>D*\T*EF%*&L>*GF$A#I%$M#J&*O#N#*#*&F#*%Q>@FKL><* .#N#*#ON%&%$M#N*%&M%&*#@J?%N?%&*A>*B>C#*r*?NJ#$K#D*R*$%?%&&TNJ>*EF%*'#\#*FI#*#A#OM#KL>*O#N#*FI* Q>?#XF@TNJ>*EF%*%@#*O>&&#*%$M%$A%N<* V"%W'0(+(%4'#2(8'%H)*"#"T":%#6%6T(56:%"$%5-8-$*)(8*6$%#676)G"%*6)%"%>;-#(#"%#6%)6A6)-)%*"#"$% "$%L(5(%6%*"#"$%"$%V-.(5(:%#-$*)-1;X#"$%("%0"8D"%#6%*"#(%(%(;0(<% [&*a*B#I#*1*N%CN#&*&>?J#J&D*O#N#*?FIONJN*\F$M>*A#&*>FMN#&*O%&&>#&*1*&L>i* )< -'JI&T*1*=L>*#CN%AJN*o*G#H%N*#*O#H* 2< d#Mm#*1*=L>*j%$^N" 5< -&M%m#*1*=L>*N>FX#N* 8< sN#'I#?'#Nm#*1*6N#H%N*M>A#*#*%$%NCJ#*O#N#*>*?RN%XN>* a< -O#NJCN#'#*1*=L>*?>XJK#N*>*EF%*R*A>&*>FMN>&* [&*a*=Jm#I#*1*N%CN#&*J$AJQJAF#J&*1*&L>i* )< d'#F?'#*1*.FN%H#* 2< d#IM>&'#*1*9>$M%$M#I%$M>*o*#@%CNJ#* 5< 6#O#&*1*d%NI>&*%PJC%$M%&*?>$$>&?>*o*0#NI>&*>*$>&&>*I%@'>N* 8< dQTA'mTm#*1*9>$'%?%1M%*#*^*ONSONJ>* a< t&'Q#N#*.N#$JA'T$#*1*l#H%N*>*X%ID*&%I*%&O%N#N*$#A#*%I*MN>?#* CDmCFFG"CDE0!HG!GJIG! T&L!58"6$)$6&/%$"&5":E$5"8:"C2$/&:"K(%2+"hP9&0"$("8:"Q$3&"-+:,.S&"K(%2+0"B2$/(/61&/%$Y" 0$!D'$'/!./43+O'!%L!0$!D'$%!"'/+!./'-1O#4!%L!0$!*/'-\!./+(\/!%L!M%N'!.+$-/O'! .GVHG!HG!.GIG! A8982+"582"=81;&"%8"=$2:&"$2%8/&%&"8"621&?9&0"B8)$"<(8"$"C2$=855$2"%8982+"B8/5&2"/(:&"B8<(8/&" &?91%&%8"<(8"B$55&"1/68/?9&2"&5"621&/7&5"/85;&"<(8"D"&"=&58"N/&)0"BI5"&()&@" F>8:B)$5Y" Z@ C8%12"&"6&%&"621&/7&"<(8"6$/;8"<(&/;$5"aB&55$5"4"G8GDb"$("aB&55$5"4"313&/;8b")89&"&;D"6.83&2" 4"B$2;&"%&"5&)&0"$("&;D"&$5"58(5"5&B&;$5\" ]@ [&/;&2" &" :J516&" a-&P%&" %&" 5&)&b" U6$/5();&2" 6&BP;()$" a'5" :J516&5" %$" Q$3&" B&2&" 621&/7&5bX0" 6.&:&/%$"8:"6&%&"<(&%2&"B8)$"/$:8"%8"(:"&)(/$\" " 381

FICHA de AVALIAÇÃO do BÁLAKA SÁDHANÁ ORTODOXO de EXAME (para crianças dos 6 aos 8 anos) Nome do Formando ________________________ Aluno de ________________________ Júri ________________________ Data 20___ / ___ / ___ !"

1. INÍCIO da AULA - A entrada das crianças na sala de aula foi ordenada e criativa? Os lugares estavam identificados?

Foi identificada a lateralidade? Houve uma introdução eficaz ao tema da aula? Houve abertura da aula com qualidade?

!"#$

#"$%

&"'()$)*+*,,#"$%, -"./*!*'%(0".1&#-

2. KÍRTANAM - A definição da Disciplina técnica foi explicada às crianças? A linguagem foi adaptada à faixa etária?

(1) Eka

O Kírtanam foi escrito? O Professor ensinou a pronunciar o Samskrta? O ritmo foi explicado previamente? O Kírtanam foi corretamente ministrado? Foi enriquecido com algum instrumento musical? O Professor corrigiu eficazmente os alunos? Foi utilizado material do baú mágico? Houve criatividade?

Nota do Páda ____

3. PÚJÁ - A definição da Disciplina técnica foi explicada às crianças? A linguagem foi adaptada à faixa etária? Foram ministrados os 6 Pújá? O Professor corrigiu eficazmente os alunos? Foi utilizado material do baú mágico? Houve criatividade? As crianças foram cativadas? 4. KRIYÁ - A definição da Disciplina Técnica foi explicada às crianças? A linguagem foi adaptada à faixa etária?

(2) Dvi

O Kriyá foi bem ministrado e demonstrado? O Professor corrigiu com eficácia os alunos? Foi utilizado material do baú mágico? Houve criatividade? As crianças foram cativadas?

____ / ____

5. BANDHA - A definição da Disciplina técnica foi explicada às crianças? Foi bem ministrada?

A linguagem foi adaptada à faixa etária? Foi utilizado material do baú mágico? Houve criatividade?

(3) Tri

6. PRÁNÁYÁMA - A definição da Disciplina técnica foi explicada às crianças?

O Pránáyáma foi corretamente ministrado e demonstrado? O Professor corrigiu eficazmente os alunos? Foram apresentados exercícios para os alunos mais adiantados, e para os mais novos? As crianças foram cativadas? A linguagem foi adaptada para esta faixa etária? Foi utilizado material do baú mágico? Houve criatividade?

____ / ____

7. MUDRÁ - A definição da Disciplina técnica foi explicada às crianças? O Mudrá foi corretamente ministrado?

A linguagem foi adaptada à faixa etária? Foi utilizado material do baú mágico? Houve criatividade?

8. ÁSANA - A definição da Disciplina técnica foi explicada às crianças? A ortodoxia foi respeitada? Os Ásana foram corretamente descritos e demonstrados? As normas de execução do Ásana foram apresentadas? As crianças foram motivadas a fazer os Ásana? Houve incentivo ao movimento harmonioso entre os Ásana? A linguagem foi adaptada à faixa etária? O Professor corrigiu com eficácia os alunos? Houve Ásana de grupo? Foi utilizado material do baú mágico? Houve criatividade? As crianças foram cativadas?

Pélvico

Lateroflexão Equilíbrio

Muscular

Rotação

Anteflexão Retroflexão

(4) Chatur

P SE

____ / ____

S D

Invertida

Ásana complementar

(5) Pañcha

9. MÁNASIKA - A definição da Disciplina técnica foi explicada às crianças? A linguagem foi adaptada à faixa etária? Foi utilizado material do baú mágico? Houve criatividade? 10. JÁPA TÁLA - A definição da Disciplina técnica foi explicada às crianças? O Jápa foi bem integrado no Ásana? A linguagem foi adaptada para esta faixa etária? Foi utilizado material do baú mágico? Houve criatividade? 11. YOGANIDRÁ - A definição da Disciplina técnica foi explicada às crianças? Foram respeitados os 6 passos do Yoganidrá? As temáticas / objetivos foram adequados à criança? A música foi adequada? A voz foi modelada? A linguagem foi simples, clara e adaptada a esta faixa etária? O Professor transmitiu segurança às crianças e teve atenção a eventuais receios que pudessem sentir? Foi utilizado material do baú mágico? Houve criatividade? As crianças foram cativadas?

____ / ____

12. SAMYAMA - A definição da Disciplina técnica foi explicada às crianças? O nível de Meditação foi adequado?

(6) Shashtha

As crianças foram incentivadas à concentração? Foi utilizado material do baú mágico? Houve criatividade?

13. YANTRA - A definição da Disciplina técnica foi explicada às crianças? O Yantra era concentrador? A linguagem foi adaptada para esta faixa etária? Foi utilizado material do baú mágico? Houve criatividade?

____ / ____

14. JÁPA SHESHA - A definição da Disciplina técnica foi explicada às crianças? O Jápa foi corretamente ministrado? As crianças foram sensibilizadas para a importância do controlo sobre o volume da voz na execução do Mantra? Houve criatividade? As crianças foram cativadas? 15. ENCERRAMENTO - Foi feito corretamente? SAÍDA da SALA - Decorreu de forma ordenada? Houve criatividade? 16. GLOBALIDADE da AULA - Estrutura do Bálaka Sádhaná foi respeitada? O tempo limite (60 min.) foi respeitado? Disciplinas técnicas foram adaptadas ao tema da aula? A transição entre os Páda foi harmoniosa e coerente? Houve liderança sobre a turma? Houve trabalho sobre os Yama e/ou Niyama? Houve momentos de interação em grupo? A aula do Yoga foi divertida? Houve preocupação ecológica relativamente aos materiais didáticos utilizados?

____ / ____

Nota final da aula

____

Cada Páda deverá ser avaliado na escala de 1 a 10. A nota final da aula é obtida fazendo a média da nota de cada Páda + a nota da globalidade da aula (último tópico da folha de avaliação)

1/2

FICHA de AVALIAÇÃO do BÁLAKA SÁDHANÁ ORTODOXO de EXAME (para crianças dos 6 aos 8 anos) Observações:

!"#$

#"$%

&"'()$)*+*,,#"$%, -"./*!*'%(0".1&#-

2 /2

!"#$

#"$%

"#$!%&'&()*!+,-./!

&"'()$)*+*,,#"$%, -"./*!*'%(0".1&#-

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

Om Namah Shiv!ya Om Namo Mah! Shak"ei Om Bhak# Sh!n#h 382 !"#$%$&%'()*+%,)#-.%/0*1&,$&20,*#34*+%"#*5&/20$%6)#****7383*7&920*:0/%)"0,;*<6=*80*>39?@,%/0A*BC*D*BEA*BFGF*DBHB*5!7IJ<****K3,=*LM*NGBO*PBQ*CFP*CBF****RRR=1)".38320/0)S)2$&T&3#08)U)T0=9$ S23#%83"$0;*V3#$20*76W4%"X*1Y0"820*7Y0Z$%*[36X*L[2=\*70"820*]06%32O*******70$*^&2&*_X

.'+,/!"

#$ %&'"()*)"+,-".)*/0"12&34&50"6/789:&;"50"<0=&">.?%<@A-"B:/C0&-"DEDE" D$ F@GH6%%@IJ-"F&*:&$"!"#$%&'(&)"KL"65:4M0$".,*9);0"50"B:2*0-"#NNO" K$ F@GH6%%@IJ-"F&*:&$"*+,&-.-%&"/%+'01#&)"B:2*&*:&"65:'0*&"P;&QC0R&3'-"#NST"

! "#$!%&'(&)*+,-,!

!"#$

#"$%

&"'()$)*+*,,#"$%, -"./*!*'%(0".1&#-

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`3:28*/:5&58"58"128:*0"^".0Q://M0"65:'0*:&;$" N$ I`Ja-"+$I$($-"b"@*'8=&-"+$B$($">#NNKA$"1/"78*')*C&4c8/"5&";:3=)&=8Q"28*C&;$"J3"I$"d&)e/'&">65$A-" G898//:5&58/"65)9&e2&/"6/789:&:/">77$"OK^#EOA$"B:/C0&!"V:3&;:2*0$" 0)123456)/!4(46+75&1)/!" #$ F@GH6%%@IJ-"F&*:&"^"W?"*8&'.?",+"X+?+'Y.8Y%G+'A."^"#NUS"^"fg7!hh0QC$0*=$C*hi7^903'83'h )7;0&5/hDE#ShEUh@/^\;&30/^58^V8/8320;2:Q83'0$75j"^"&#+??."+G="IJIB"Z"[+A+G>$." D$ F@GH6%%@IJ-"F&*:&"P"9\A.,."9.'A+??.$%"^"fg7/!hh7'$i:k:785:&$0*=hi:k:hFl'050mF03'8//0*:" ^"DE"58"G028QC*0"58"DED#"^"&#+??."+G="IJIB"Z"[+A+G>$." K$ !G+$%#&'"!#&,+GS".6"*+,$%&5#?"P"fg7/!hhiii$&&7$0*="P"&#+??."+G="IJIB"Z"].Y+G>$." U$ .83'*0"7&*&";&"J328/e=&9:n3"8"J3302&9:n3"65)9&e2&">.6IJoA"58";&"@.V6"^"/%+'#%&?",+8" !Q$+',%U&^+"+"_'Y+?5-&#%`'"?.>$+"+8"/+$+>$."P"IJJC"P"fg7/!hhiii$988$85)$Qph*;88h*82:/'&h *#NZ#m#NOEh*m'8p'0h'm#NZ#m#mEZC$75j"P"&#+??."+G="IJIB"Z"].Y+G>$." T$ I@VIJ(`6a-"\*0j$"F:9f8;;:38)"!'OA.G."1?%.8.-%&"+"1?%.Q&A.8.-%&",."[%?A+G&"/&$,%.P" a+?Q%$&A`$%."+G"/$%&'(&?"P"fg7/!hh5K8&qN0D#*=*#=$9;0)5j*03'$38'" S$ /.G."6&U+$"4G&"Q&8&"Q%$&A&="Q&??."&"Q&??."^"fg7/!hhiii$Q:3:=0;j8^90/'&302&$7'hDEDEhEDhDEh 90Q0^j&r8*^)Q&^7&;&^7:*&'&^7&//0^&^7&//0h"^"&#+??."+G="IJIB"Z"].Y+G>$."Z"B" Z$ W$%-&G%",+"#7&Q\4"+"+?Q&,&",+"?.8,&,."^"DN"58"1=0/'0"58"DE#S"^"fg7/!hhiii$/08/90;&$90Qh DE#ShEOh0*:=&Q:^58^9f&78)^8^8/7&5&^58^/0;5&50$f'Q;"^"&#+??."+G="IJIB"Z"].Y+G>$."Z""B" O$ *?%#.8.-%&",."X+?+'Y.8Y%G+'A."b4G&'."P"fg7/!hhiii$Q:35Q8:/'8*$90Qh7'h#TUUEZNUEKh 7/:90;0=:&^50^58/8320;2:Q83'0^f)Q&30"^"&98//0"8Q!"DED#"h"@)')C*0" N$ .1%1G@W1-"F&*:&"\*&r8*8/[""d1II6H@-"F&*'&"+0)*5&3["".@HIJF-"G&'l*9:&[""P6II6JI1-"%,;2:&[" P1HJ-"13/)Q&38["F@I1H@-"\85*0"^"@+.$%&?",&"&Q$+',%U&-+G="Q?%#.Q+,&-.-%&",&?"]+#+??%,&,+?" 3?Q+#%&%?"P"IJBD"Z"c&'+%$."P"fg7/!hh90Q)Q$*9&&7$7'hC:'/'*8&Qh#EUEE$DShD#KKNh#h H80*:&/sDE5&sDE&7*835:r&=8Q$75j"^"&#+??."+G="IJIB"Z"W4A4>$." #E$ F1It`6%-"I&Q:*0"^"X%#%.'O$%.";$+Y+",+"Q+,&-.-%&"P"fg7!hhiii$8/8/$7'h)/*h*&Q:*0h509/h 8e9&m785&=0=:&h5:9:03&*:0sDE785&=0=:&$75j"P"&#+??."+G="IJIB"Z"].Y+G>$. 383 !"#$%$&%'()*+%,)#-.%/0*1&,$&20,*#34*+%"#*5&/20$%6)#****7383*7&920*:0/%)"0,;*<6=*80*>39?@,%/0A*BC*D*BEA*BFGF*DBHB*5!7IJ<****K3,=*LM*NGBO*PBQ*CFP*CBF****RRR=1)".38320/0)S)2$&T&3#08)U)T0=9$ S23#%83"$0;*V3#$20*76W4%"X*1Y0"820*7Y0Z$%*[36X*L[2=\*70"820*]06%32O*******70$*^&2&*_X