arch.ean portfolio by arch.ean (Yee Ann Tan)

ARCH EAN Yee Ann (Ean) Tan Portfolio

THE ROCKING CHAIR WORRYING IS LIKE A ROCKING CHAIR, IT KEEPS YOU IN MOTION BUT GETS YOU NOWHERE ASHWIN SANGHI

@arch.ean

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Curriculum vitale

6-11

01 EDUCATION

UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE

02 STUDY EXCHANGE

UNIVERSITY OF STUTTGART, TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF DELFT (TU DELFT)

03 WORK EXPERIENCE

CAPSTONE ALUMINUM, MINESCO, JANGHO

04 PROFIECEINCES TECHNICAL SKILLS

2. Cover letter (Insert)

12-15

01 CAREER GOALS AREAS OF INTEREST

3. Letter of recommendation

16- 21

01 MINSECO

EUNICE - PROJECT MANAGER

02 UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE LAURA - POSTGRADUATE STUDIO LEADER ANDY - UNDERGRADUATE STUDIO LEADER

TABLE OF CONTENTS

4. Design Projects 01 OPPORTUNISTIC DWELLING

22-39

DESIGNING /ACTIVATING POTENTIAL SPACE Left-over space, Site evaluation, Urban planning initiative, Socia housing, Detailing, optimsied housing design.

02 MOTTAINAI

40-53

ZERO WASTE: OPTIMISE HOUSING Social housing, Site context evaluation, Space optimisation research, Building systems, Customisation, Energy effeciency

03 STACKED TOWER

54-61

TOWER DESIGN Documentation, drafting, solar and wind analysis, building environment system, podium, facade and crown design.

04 INFILTRATION

62-71

CHAOTIC INVASION Form finding, Algorithm,Parametric design and Conceptual design concept

05 ENCLOSE

72-85

DUAL FUNCTION: STORAGE AND STRUCTURE Detailing, Structure analysis, Prototyping, cost and functionality evaluation.

5. Personal Interest 01 TRAVELING AND PHOTOGRAPHY

86-97

CAPTURING MOMENTS IN LIFE

02 PERSONAL INTEREST SKETCHING/ PAINTING/DESIGN MODELS

98-103

THE UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE

CURRICULUM VITALE EDUCATION /STUDY EXCHANGE WORKING EXPERIENCE LEVEL OF PROFICIENCIES

THE JOURNEY KEEP WALKING THE WALK, ONE STEP AT A TIME JOYCE MEYER

@arch.ean

1. Education 01 CATHOLIC JUNIOR COLLEGE

HIGH SCHOOL (2009-2010) While studying for my A Levels, I took part in various co-curriculum activities such as Canoeing, Overseas Community Involvement Projects and developed my personal hobby of sketching and painting. I was also awarded the National Youth Achievement Award (Gold) by the President of Singapore in 2009.

02 SINGAPORE ARMED FORCES MILITARY TRAINING (2010-2012)

During my service term I was given the opportunity to hold a leadership position, as a Sergeant. From the experience I learned how to lead men for missions and duties.

03 UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE

BACHELOR OF ENVIRONMENTS (ARCHITECTURE)(2012-2015)

04 UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE MASTERS OF ARCHITECTURE (2015-2017)

2. Study Exchange 01 STUTTGART UNIVERSITY UNDERGRADUATE WINTER EXCHANGE

During the exchange I learned about 20th Century Architecture and had the opportunity to visit some of them. In addition, I am blessed to have had the opportunity to travel around Europe and experience different cultures in breadth. Furthermore, I manged to learn basic German, so that I am able speak and understand German at a rudimentary level.

02 TU DELFT

POSTGRADUATE SEMESTER LONG EXCHANGE BUCKYLAB STUDIO Having such a good experienced during my Undergraduate exchange program I decided to plan for a full semester long exchange for my masters program. This would enable me to not only to learn from another university and have a longer period of time to experience a new culture. From the Buckylab studio at TU Delft I was able to study subjects that relate to building technology widening my understanding of the roles of the engineers and architects.

3. Work Experiences 01 CAPSTONE ALUMINUM QUALITY CONTROL ASSISTANT DETAIL DRAFTING ASSISTANT

REFEREE Capstone Aluminum ,Malaysia Mr Tan Hua Tian : 017-7968586 Riady: 010-7103173

Quality Control Assistant: I assisted in the quality control and conducted various quality control checks on the aluminum extrusion. In addition, I also dabbled in Stock taking and the Checking of Quantity for Production. During my time there I oversaw the construction process of Curtain wall project for Singapore’s Park Hotel and Australia’s Macquaire Library and Medical Center

Building Facade Designer’s Assistant/ Third Party Quality Control Personnel for IGLU Project in Brisbane: Working in the Singapore branch, I had the opportunity to understand the process of getting BCA (Singapore) approval for curtain wall details, where I played a part in amending Shop Drawings and Panel Drawings for the Facade company Capstone. In addition I learned different components and features of windows and the Curtain wall Unitized Panels. I also visited the branch in Malaysia ,where I was antiquated with several key personnels in the glazing and curtain wall testing. I was fortunate to get first hand dialogue with Aluminum Power Coating Company (iCoat) in Malaysia and a Pre-casting Company (Coninco). During my time there I have had the opportunity to design a privacy screen for a client of Capstone Aluminum.

Capstone Aluminum Singapore Mr Tan Hua Joo : +65 96750752

02 MINESCO QUANTITY SURVEYOR ASSISTANT Minesco ,Melbourne Quantity Surveyor Assistant: I was assigned the role of stock taking and Eunice : +61 458972859 inspection of glazing panels for the company’s projects. Through the inspection Jessica: +61 433656720 process (of ensuring precision of panel dimensions), I was exposed to architecture, shop and fabrication drawings. During the internship I facilitated in various projects namely, Upper West side Podium and the Prima Pearl Tower, in Melbourne.

03 JANGHO

DETAIL DRAFTING ASSISTANT Intern facilitating an Engineer Designing structural details: During my internship, I had the chance to learn more about fabrication and basic shop drawings, over the duration I oversaw the commencement of Queensland Childrens Hospital.

Janho ,Brisbane Allan: +61 426200210 nx2005ky@163.com

School tutors UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE CONSTRUCTION TUTOR (MARK LAM)

University of Melbourne mark.lam@unimelb.edu.au

4. Proficiencies 01 3D MODELING

RHINO 3D GRASSHOPPER PLUG-IN 3D MAX SKETCH UP REVIT

02 RENDERING PHOTOSHOP V-RAY

03 TECHNICAL DRAWINGS ILLUSTRATOR AUTOCAD

04 LAYOUT INDESIGN

05 MODEL MAKING LASRCUTTING 3D PRINTING CARD CUTTING

06 ADMINISTRATION WORDS POWER-POINT EXCEL

07 VIDEOGRAPHY AFTER EFFECTS

08 ANALYSIS PROGRAMS

GRASSHOPPER -LADYBUG (SOLAR AND WIND ANALYSIS) ECOTEC (SOLAR AND WIND ANALYSIS) CES (MATERIAL/COST ANALYSIS) SEFAIRA (BUILDING SYSTEM ANALYSIS) DIANA (STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS)

09 MAPPING ARCGIS DEPTHMAP

SEARCH FOR EVERYONE WHO ASKS RECEIVES; THE ONE WHO SEEKS FINDS; AND TO THE ONE WHO KNOCKS, THE DOOR WILL BE OPENED. Matthew 7:8

COVER LETTER

More about me 01 ISSUU : OTHER PROJECTS http://issuu.com/yeeann

02 INSTAGRAM : HOBBY

https://www.instagram.com/arch.ean/?hl=en

03 EMAIL ADDRESS tanyeeann@hotmail.com

04 CELLPHONE +61 420440101

05 WEBSITE

https://wordpress.com/post/archeanblog.wordpress.com/9

ENDEAVOR WHATEVER YOU DO, WORK HEARTILY, AS FOR THE LORD AND NOT FOR MEN, Colossians 3:23

LETTER OF RECOMMENDATION MINESCO -EUNICE UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE - LAURA, ANDY

15 HEWITT WAY TULLAMARINE, VICTORIA, 3043 AUSTRALIA TELEPHONE (+613) 8318 8800 FACSIMILE (+613) 9338 1888

To : Whom it may concern

Re: Mr.Tan Yee Ann Dear Sir/Mdm Yee Ann worked with us as a design assistant for 10 weeks in 2012-2013 between the periods of November to January. In the time that Yee Ann worked with us, Yee Ann was in charge of checking the fabrication drawings of windows and doors for Upper West Side AppartmentTower 2 located at Spencer St, Melbourne. He has demonstrated good understanding of fabrication details, taking on the role in ensuring the dimension are correct before actual production. Yee Ann is a fast learner who was able to observe and quickly pick up skills required. We were also impressed with how responsible Yee Ann was despite his young age. Yee Ann is always punctual despite the long commuting hours to come to our office. We would love to have Yee Ann work with us again during his holidays. I believe he would be an asset to any employer that hires him.

Yours Sincerely

Eunice Lee Project Manager Minesco Pty Ltd

From:

Laura Mártires, Mártires Doyle

10/07/17 To whom it may concern,

In my capacity as a sessional staff member at the Melbourne School of Design, I have known Tan Yee Ann for approximately two years. Yee Ann was a member of my masters design studio ‘The Selfish Gene’ in 2015. During this period he struck me as a driven student with strong work ethics and an enthusiastic interest in the architectural/urban research fields to produce complex architectural outcomes. He has demonstrated very good drawing and 3d modeling skills and a strong sense of critical self assessment and reflection upon resultant designs. During the semester he was able to adapt and create unique responses to the architectural problems posed by the studio as well as a great sensitivity to the effects of architectural design in built environments. He seemed genuinely interested in learning and engaging with out of the ordinary design ideas even when unfamiliar with them. For these reasons I believe he would be a great candidate for a position that allows him to learn and grow as an architect, as well as providing an important exposure to a range of ideas that could assist his professional career. I believe he is an engaged and hard-working individual that could positively contribute to an established design team,

Kind regards,

________________ Laura Mártires (Director)

36 Cobden Street, North Melbourne VIC 3000

T 03 9020 1007 E hello@martiresdoyle.com www.martiresdoyle.com

ACN: 149940910 ABN: 2973476470

Letter of Reference for Mr. Yee Ann Tan

To whom it may concern I am writing in the capacity as Mr Tan’s studio tutor in Architecture Design Studio “Earth” in 2013, Bachelor of Environments, University of Melbourne. Mr Tan has shown an academic aptitude and ambition above his peers, he participated the studio with great interest and enthusiasm. It was clear that he put in great efforts in all his assignments, which was evident from the quality of his weekly assignments as well as his final project. He is noted for his hardworking ethics and his willingness to improve himself as a designer. He often made critical remarks on class discussions that demonstrated his ability to analyze designs and In addition, he has shown a great capacity to take on critiques and develop his design. Without reservation, I recommend him highly as a candidate for employment. Please do not hesitate to contact me to provide you with any further information regarding Mr Tan. Best regards,

Andy Yu E : andy.ca.yu@gmail.com T : +33 799 78 9194 (France)

16.07.2017

DESIGN PROJECTS OPPORTUNISTIC DWELLING

Can the city provide dwellings for the marginalized?

Figure 1: Illustration that encapsulate the key question that provoked an investigation to 1. exisiting dwelling condition 2.dwelling designs 3. underutilised 'left-over' space within the city

Can 'left-over' public space be considered to create dwellings spaces for inhabitation in Melbourne CBD

elbourne has been lauded as one of the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s most livable cities for the past 6 years, according to The Age and ABC News.1,2 This has been largely attributed to its medium density population, moderately priced housing, and accessible transportation. Over the last few years however, the population of Melbourne has increased and is expected to double in the next 15 years.3,4&5 To cope with the new influx of people coming into Melbourne, housing developments have increased exponentially. A report carried out by City of Melbourne shows that 5154 new dwellings were constructed last year and another 17,074 residential dwellings are underway.6 However, a study conducted in

same year (2016) has revealed shocking truths about Melbourneâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s housing situation. It is identified that 4.8% of the total apartments lie vacant in Melbourne city.7 The past two years have also revealed a 74% estimate increase in the population of homeless individuals who sleep in the CBD.8 Considering literature such as Opportunistic Urbanism, Pet architecture and Loranin Henningâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s book on Squatting has propelled this project to reconsider ways in which underutilised spaces in the CBD can be better utilised. 9,-12

An investigation of underutilized public spaces within the urban fabric has been conducted and 15 spatial typologies identified. This project serves as a precursor investigation to the development of these potential sites for

Laneways

Parks

Dead corners LanewaysDead corners

Awnings Public walkways

‘Flag-Site’ Dead corners

‘Flag-Site’

Awnings Edges of buildings Edges of buildings Public walkways

Parks Awnings Public walkways

Edges of buildings

Public Space

‘Flag-Site’

Potential opportunity sites (Left-over space typology) Roof tops

Public Amenity space

Road barriers

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blic Space

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Awnings Public walkways

Public space Public space Public space Public toilets Road barriers Public toilets

Public SpaceCorners Public Space

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Public space Public space Public space Public toilets Food/ news stand Food/ news stand

'Flag-site' Public Space Public Space

Edges of buildings

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Public space Food/ news stand

‘Flag-Site’

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Space that is not utilised 24/7 Laneways Car parks Office buildings

Roof tops

Awnings Public walkways

Public space Public spacePublic space Road barriersBus stops Road barriers

Awnings Public walkways

Public Space

Parks

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Parks

Laneways

Space that is not utilised 24/7 Office buildings

‘Flag-Site’

Public Space

stops Bus stops RooftopBus extensions Public Space

Laneways

Public toilets

Public Space

24/7 that is not utilised 24/7 Space that is not utilisedSpace Abandoned buildings Office buildings Office buildings

24/7 that is not utilised 24/7 Space that is not utilisedSpace Space that is not utilised 24/7 Abandoned buildings Abandoned buildings Car Car parks tops Roof topsCar parks Roofparks Office buildings Office buildings Office buildings

Abandoned buildings Laneways Dead corners

Office buildings Public Space

Edges of buildings

Car parks

Public squares

Public Space

Public Space Parks

Space that is not utilised 24/7 ‘Flag-Site’ Office buildings

corners Dead ‘Flag-Site’

Edges of buildings

Awnings Public walkways

Edges of buildings

‘Flag-Site’

Parks Awnings Public walkways

Parks

Space that is not utilised 24/7 Car parks Office buildings

Roof tops

Space that is not utilised 24/7 Car parks Office buildings

Roof tops

Public space Bus stops Space that is not utilised 24/7 Laneways Office buildings

Abandoned buildings

Roof tops

Space that is not utilised 24/7 Office buildings

Abandoned buildings

Roadside stalls

Parks

Public space Road barriers

Public space Bus stops

Public space Road barriers

Public space Public toilets

Space that is not utilised 24/7 Roof tops Car parks Office buildings

Public space Road barriers

Space that is not utilised 24/7 Car parks Office buildings

Building edges Laneways

Dead corners

Roof tops

Public Space

space space Public Public stops Bus 24/7 Space that is not utilised Road barriers Car parks Office buildings

Parks

Public space Bus stops Edges of buildings

Awnings Public walkways

Shop awnings/Signage

Public Space

Public space Bus stops

Roof tops

Public space Road barriers

Public space Public toilets

Space that is not utilised 24/7 Car parks Office buildings

buildings A. Designing toAbandoned respond to the

Public space Road barriers

Space that is not utilised 24/7 Car parks Office buildings

Public space Road barriers

Public space Public toilets

Public space Food/ news stand

Awnings ‘Flag-Site’ Public walkways

Public space Bus stops

C. Transaction between stakeholders, of buildings Edges 24/7 utilised is not Space that

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Car parks Office buildings

Public space Road barriers Abandoned buildings

Space that is not utilised 24/7 Car parks Office buildings

Abandoned buildings

Public space Road barriers

Space that is not utilised 24/7 Office buildings

Public space Public toilets

Figure 2-16: Potential underutilsed space 'left-over' space Figure 17-19 : Design principles guiding the design of the small dwelling intervensions

Public space Public toilets Space that is not utilised 24/7 Office buildings

towards a positive compromise

Public space Bus stops

Space that is not utilised 24/ Office buildings

Public space Food/ news stand

building elements

Roof tops Public space Bus stops

Abandoned buildings

Public space Food/ news stand ParksDead corners

B. OptimsingParksboth the site and

immediate context

‘Flag-Site’ Public space Food/ news stand

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Public space Public toilets

Space that is not utilised 24/7 Office buildings

Edges of buildings

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Laneways

Design principles

Public Space

Awnings Public walkways

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Parks

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Space that is not utilised 24/7 Office buildings

Public space Food/ news stand

Space that is not utilised 24/7 Office buildings

Lane ways

Public space Bus stops

that is not utilised 24/7 Space buildings Abandoned Office buildings

Public space Public toilets

Abandoned buildings

Public Space

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Dead corners

Laneways

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Edges of buildings

Awnings Public walkways

Public space Bus stops

Public space Food/ news stand Roof tops

Space that is not utilised 24/7 Office buildings

Parks

Edges of buildings

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Public space Food/ news stand

Public space Public toilets

Public space Food/ news stand Abandoned buildings

Abandoned buildings

Awnings Public walkways

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Public space Bus stops

Edges of buildings

Awnings Edges of buildings Public walkways

Public space Public space Road barriers Public toilets Space that is not utilised 24/7 ‘Flag-Site’ Dead corners Car parks Office buildings

Public Space

Public Space Dead corners

Laneways

Public space Road barriers

Public space Public toilets

Public space Food/ news stand

inhabitation. It focuses on the evaluation of two typologies, namely lane-ways and shop awnings. The following are the three design principles governing the design process. 1. Designing to respond to the immediate context 2. Optimsing both the site and building elements 3. Creating a transaction between stakeholders, towards a positive compromise of the public space. - both residents and the public would benefit from the urban intervention.

Potential spaces found in Melbourne city

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Figure 20- 37: Images of potential space for inhabitation identified in Melbourne CBD 0 1

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Figure 38 :Potential laneway identified from and selection based on analysis Figure 39: Potential awning identified from and selection based on analysis

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Figure 40: Axonometric Plan 1:500 Axonometric Plan

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his project has inhabitation potential in these ‘left-over’ spaces9 . Depending on the developer these dwellings could aid in, but are not limited to: 1. Challenging the existing housing scheme by providing affordable dwellings for marginalised communties in response to Melbourne’s existing needs. This can be realised through a collaboration between the Victorian government and non-governmental organisations (NGOs) such as the Salvation Army, Council for the Homeless and Sacred Heart Missions.

These temporary installations could potentially be long term depending on the owner of the dwellings. In conclusion, this project hopes to start meaningful conversation between architects, urban planners and the city council on the potential of left-over spaces in Melbourne CBD.9 References: 1. abcnews. “Australian Cities among most Liveable due to their Size, Say Experts.” abcnews, last modified August 18, 2016, accessed March 21, 2017, http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-08-18/australian-cities-among-most-liveablebecause-they-are-smaller/7763016. 2. Clay, Lucas. “Melbourne Named World’s most Liveable City, for Fifth Year Running.” The age, last modified August 19 2015, accessed March 2017, 2017, http://www.theage.com.au.ezp.lib.unimelb.edu.au/victoria/melbournenamed-worlds-most-liveable-city-for-fifth-year-running-20150818-gj1he8.html. 3. Anderson, Stephanie. “Melbourne’s Population Tipped to Double as Victoria Grows to 10 Million, New Projections show.” abcnews, last modified July 15, 2016, accessed March 17, 2017, http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-07-15/ melbourne-double-in-size-as-victorias-population-10million/7632700. 4. Butt, Craig. “Apartment Numbers in Melbourne could Double in Coming Years.” domain, last modified April 8 ,2016, accessed March 20, 2017, https://www.domain.com.au/news/apartment-numbers-in-melbourne-could-double-incoming-years-20160407-gnyr2b/. 5. City of Melbourne. “Development Boom in Melbourne as Population Grows.” City of Melbourne, last modified February 23 ,2017, accessed March 20, 2017, http://www.melbourne.vic.gov.au/news-and-media/pages/ development-boom-in-melbourne-as-population-grows.aspx. 6. David, Rebecca. “Massive Number of Melbourne Homes are Lying Vacant, Angering Homeless Agencies.” Herald Sun, last modified February 16, 2016, accessed March 14, 2017, http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/victoria/ massive-number-of-melbourne-homes-are-lying-vacant-angering-homeless-agencies/news-story/86c1de02ad a02dce7c9b1bca9f6b147d.

2. Housing overtime workers for an immediate resting space, this alternative would naturally be funded by the owners of the respective buildings or businesses.

7. George, Bernadette. 2016. “Solving Melbourne’s Housing Crisis in Five Easy Steps.” Planning News 42 (7): 18. 8. Dow, Aisha. “The Homelessness Crisis Gripping Melbourne “, last modified July 18, 2016, accessed March 17, 2017, http://www.theage.com.au.ezp.lib. unimelb.edu.au/victoria/the-homelessness-crisis-gripping-melbourne-20160715-gq6yog.html. 9. Ramirez-Lovering, Diego. 2008. Opportunistic Urbanism Melbourne : RMIT Publishing, 2008. 10. Kaijima, M., 1969-.Petto kitekuch gaidobukku = pet architecture guide book. Tky: Wrudo Foto Puresu. 11 Bow-Wow, Atelier. 2005. Some Pet Architectures Architectural Association of Ireland. 12. Henning, Larrane, ed. 2013. A Practical Guide to Squatting: waxcastle workshop.

3. Becoming a novelty hostel that allows transient residents to be immersed in the unique urban setting.

Meters

Section AA (Dwelling 1 & 2 )

Bourke Street

Lt Bourke Street

Section AA Figure 41 (Top): Section AA (1:100 not to scale) Figure 42 (Bottom): Section AA (1:500 not to scale) Figure 43 (Right): Section BB (1:50 not to scale)

50 1;500

Meters

5 Meters

1:50 Section BB (Dwelling 1 &2 )

The subsequent drawings that would showcase urban intervension of the two selected 'left-over' space typology explored, namely the laneway and awnings. The images on the right showcases the laneway design of an the axonometric drawings of dwelling 1&2 (Figure 44) . It showcases the construction of the various building components, while showing the plans of each dwelling. The bubbles in Figure 44, highlights the various optimising elements on site based on the 3 designing princples described earlier (Figure 17-19 ). On the right (Figure 45), the drawings showcases three axonometric detail of the dwelling 1 &2 . In the subsequent pages, renders of the dwellings 1 and 2 would be shown. Followed by the section, renderings , axonometric drawings and details of dwelling 3-8 representing the exploration the potential of an awing typology.

Figure 44 (Left) : Exploded axonometric drawing of dwelling 1&2, showing the construction and plan of the dwellings (1:50 not to scale) Figure 45 (Right) : Three exploded axonometric detail drawing of dwelling 1&2 (1:25 not to scale)

Figure 46(Left) : Render of dwelling 1 & 2 view south of La Trobe Pl. Figure 47 (Top) : Peeled back render of dwelling 2 Figure 48 (Middle) : Render of dwelling 1 Figure 49 (Bottom) : Render of La Trobe Pl with public space created as a result of the addition of dwelling 1 &2

Section bb a0 1:500 0

Meters

Section CC (Dwelling 3-6)

*Dwelling section is set back from section cut with facade peeled

Swanston Street

Russell Street

Section BB Figure 50 : Section CC of the dwellings 3-6 (1:100 not to scale)

Figure 51 : Section BB (1: 500 not to scale) Meters

Figure 52 (Top) : Render of dwelling 3-6 of the awning typology intervension along Bourke street. Figure 53 (Top-left) : Render of dwelling 3 interior Figure 54 (Middle-left) : Render of first floor vestibule to dwelling 3 &4 Figure 55 (Bottom-left) : Render of second floor vestibule to dwelling 5 &6 Figure 56 (Right) : Render of dwelling 3-6 along Bourke street.

Figure 57 (Left) : Exploded axonometric drawing of dwelling 3-6, showing the construction and plan of the dwellings (1:50 not to scale) Figure 58 (Right) : Three exploded axonometric detail drawing of dwelling 3-6(1:25 not to scale)

DESIGN PROJECTS MOTTAINAI

Figure 59: Internal render of dwelling showcasing the kitchen and living area with a foldable small dining table. Figure 60: Internal render of bedroom with space optimising beds that fold down and sliding screens that can divide pubic and private areas.

'Mottainai is a Japanese phrase captures the essence of ‘not wasting’ or‘don’t waste’

ottainai is a housing design project aimed at improving the social housing conditions in Curitiba Brazil. It reinvents the existing social housing scheme. It is a project that investigates how small spaces can be optimized in order to make dwellings comfortable despite small spaces. Mottainai dwellings utilises space-saving furniture and partition screens to achieve multifunctional and flexible internal space. As part of the course, students had the opportunity to visit and experience the favala lifestyle that is common in the lower income groups. This experience contextualised and enabled the design to identify the various dynamics of a family unit.

the hope of meeting different family units, while keeping the dwelling design fairly standard (Figure 64) This design allows flexible expansion or reduction dependent on the family cell. In addition to the optimization of dwelling spaces, this project considers local materials and methods which facilitate the homes in achieving zero energy. This course is linked to Zero Energy Mass Custom Home (ZEMEC) Network. This project addresses both the present and the future issues of social housing. The project not only seeks to showcase a range of housing material options but discusses the potential of achieving homes that fully optimises the site conditions. The inclusion of light transmittable polycarbonate facades, skylights and rainwater catchments aid in reaping maximum benefits.

8 dwelling configurations were established through this project in For more information on ZEMEC Network and this course please visit : http://ndsufpr.wixsite.com/zemch2016

MOTTAINAI もったいな Moradias Castanheira (Villas Castanheira)

1. Sun path 2. Access 3. Prevailing wind

1. Solar sun path 2. Convenient store

3. Prevailing winds (south

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Figure 61: Site plan of the social housing in Curitiba, that responds to the local site condition, optimising the site conditions.

Issues with existing site Figure 61 showcases the new site proposal which optimses natural lighting and prevents overshadowing of the adjacent Increase GHG and CO2 Loss of Eco-diversity as a emission result of urban sprawl house.

of case studies (Figure 62).

The housing plans are designed with the various rules in mind. In Insufficient housing for low Most homes in Brazil are poorly income people slumps massinsulated homes with zinc roofs orderliving toinenable customisation, and concrete walls different housing options (Figure The development of design rules 63) are designed within a standard were born out of an investigation to grid with a paired dwelling unit optimise space through the analysis (Figure 64). There is a total of 6

Cohab house design

(Not meeting the need of users)

Expansion of boundaries

and alteration of internal space

Design Concept: 44

Construction of wall fences

Unsightly Litter

Resident: Diverse family unit

Bad living conditions in river settlement favelas

Government: balancing

between cost and quality of living space

Relo fave

Mottainai

Multi-Functionality

Condensed Living

This Japanese phrase captures the essence of ‘not wasting’.

A single component that can perform many functions.

Avi Friedman/ Alejandro Aravena

Small, tall and narrower homes require less materials Energy saving --> adjacent buildings reduces heating of up to 30-40%

1. Loss of Environment --> reduce materials and architecture footprint 2. Lack of housing for low income communities --> de nsifying the site

Reduce urban sprawl Optimising space : Free plan --> utilising partitions

3. Cheap and little materials to construct homes.

Design rules

Society

Comfort

Efficiency 5. Communal space to promote social

1. Double height volume for cross

9. Optimising building components 2. Living spaces facing north Long side facing north to get more

th store inds (southeastern wind)

Rectangle module

elderly

3. Spacing out homes to prevent overshadowing. 2

Ãƒ

555

B) 12.00

+5,34

4.00

5.00

8.00

7.00

10.00

+11,3 0

IRA

14.00

9.00

555

12.00

C) +5,06

100

Elderly/Disabled family

Extended family

Figure 62: Design rules

40 m

Cohab’s plan is to cram as much apartments into the site without any consideration of

ay Roads

o Kowal

1. The site context

cir Perira

2. Social conditions

n on the

3. Future developments.

Single family

200

20 m

4128 m2

Flexibility of grid plan allowing for rearrangement of partitions

b. Stacking of homes.

3. Overcasting of shadows 4. Brief requirement (32 houses)

6.00

3.00

2.00

1.00

+0,00

Standard nucleus family

dynamics. Double height potential space

Different size houses. a. Puzzle module

1. Sunlight 2. Capturing natural ventilation.

12.00

Bigger

4. Responding to site conditions Balancing between

10. Adaptable for future changes in family

7. Meet the needs of different demographics

Smaller

ture of Coldest month ( June):

component furniture)

c. Internal partition of space

Puzzle module

ing site itions

a. Envelop (walls, ceilings, roofs) b. Furniture (fold-able, unit

6. Provision of ground floor access for

Grid Unit: 1500x750 Height: 5m Step Distance: 4.5m House Area: 33.75sqm house

natural light

Modular Grid

House Unit

House dimension: 9000x3750 Semi detached house (balance between heat loss and natural light)

mild temperate climate hly temperatures of 7.7oC ture in Curitiba is 16.50C average: 10.3oC ture of Hottest month (February):

8. Quick construction

cohesion

ventilation

いない

Toilet/Kitchen module fixed: 3000x 2250 2 dwellings and 4 dwelling for each house unit

1:200 on A0

Dwelling Type

Sleeping

Working/ studying

Customisable components

Leisure/ weekends

Double storey for future expansion+ cross ventilation

Dwelling 1: (more efficient space) 2 Bedroom + 1 Living bedroom + Bigger living room space Single parent

Standard nucleus family

2x4 Grid

Double deck bed

Dwelling 2: (more privacy option) 2 Bedroom + 1 Living room

g ty

Ventilation Natural light Outdoors

- Smaller living room + More private spaces Single parent

Relocation of the Riverside favela to Social housings

Loft bed/table module

Foster community

Standard nucleus family

Awning wall

Designing and planning

Ground floor units for family with elderly

Architects and Urban planners IPPUC:

Dwelling 3 (more efficient use of space) 1 Bedroom + 1 Living bed room

Single Parent Standard Nucleus

iving

2x5 Grid

Double deck bed

Family Room

2x Loft bed/

2x Loft bed/ table module

Double deck bed

table module

Dwelling 4 (more private space) Single storey

1 Bedroom + 1 Living bed room Single Parent Standard Nucleus

ess materials uces heating of up to 30-40%

g partitions

2x4 Grid

Double storey for future expansion+ cross ventilation For extended family with the potential to expand upwards D

Dwelling 5: 1 combined Bedroom + 1 Living bedroom + 2 big living space Extended family Standard nucleus family

D&E 2.5x5 Grid

Dwelling 6: 1 Bedroom + 1 Living bedroom - No living space in pubic areas + Can utilised both bedrooms and transform them into a big living/multi-functional space. Extended family/ Standard nucleus family/

2 rooms separated by screens

Single room divided by a

2 separated rooms

screen

Single parent family

struction

Double deck bed/ living room space

2.5x4 Grid

Single room that can be a living room

2 separated rooms

g building components op (walls, ceilings, roofs)

ture (fold-able, unit nent furniture) nal partition of space

e for future changes in family

height potential space ity of grid plan allowing for gement of partitions

Ground floor units for family with elderly Dwelling 7: 3 Bedroom + 1 Living bedroom + big living space Extended family/ Standard nucleus family

3.5x3 Grid

Dwelling 8: 2 Bedroom + 1 Living bedroom - No living space in pubic areas

+ Can utilised both bedrooms and transform them into a big living/multi-functional space. Extended family/ Standard nucleus family/ Single parent family

2 bed rooms/ living room

1 bedroom/ living room

2 bed rooms and a storage

3 bedrooms

4 bedrooms

3x4 + 3x2 Grid

F 1:100 on A0

Yee Ann, Tan 573608

Figure 63: Design panel showcasing the various dwelling options

1 2.

Dwelling 5

Dwelling 6

3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

1:50 Axonometric drawing of dwelling 5 & 6 1

1T 2.P 3.T

1. R 2. P 3. I

Figure 64: Axometric diagram of a standard dwelling unit pairing.

dwelling options. The materials are evaluated (Figure 65) according to the varied dwelling options alongside a list of different structural and materials involved in mass customisation.

Customised social homes would utilise materials that are more affordable. The option of including more advanced materials and building systems arise as a option when the project has eventuated.

1. Seamless diamond patterned

5. Light brown ceramic tiles

9. Skylights /solar hotwater

3. Light grey slate shingles 4. Dark brown ceramic tiles

8. Solar PV roofs

12. Rainwater collection

slate shingles 2. Dark grey slate shingles

6. Light grey corrugated steel roof 7. Green roof

10. Timber shingles 11. Red corrugated steel roof

Material option: External walls Solid wall options 1

1 Reinforced concrete with form-work texture (150mm 0.95) 2. Standard reinforced in-situ concrete walls 3. Reinforced concrete panels 4. Licracon wall 5. Mycotech wall

Framed wall components 1

1 External cladding (polycarbonate) 4mm twin wall 1.42 R-value

Dwelling 6

2. Insulation/ fill for framework (bubble wrap/air) 3. Framework (Steel) 4. Internal finishing (polycarbonate) 5. Blinds (either 5 or 7) 6. Openings (windows and door frames) 7. External Shading (Screens/Sunshades)

1 External cladding

3. Framework 1

1 Timber board 2.Painted plywood 3.Texture fiber concrete panels

4.Fiber cement cladding panels 5. Colored polycarbonate wall 6.Polished concrete or plaster for paint application after completion.

2. Insulation/ fill for framework 1

1. Steel frame 2. Timber frame

4. Internal finishing 1

3 3

1. Recycled paper insulation 2. Paper tubes with insulation 3. Insulation boards

1. Polycoated recycled paper 2. Recycled paper panels. 3. Oriented strand board (OSB) 4. OSB painted with white paint

Figure 65: Material options for customisation. Yee Ann, Tan 573608

6 0

10 4

Dwelling 5 14

Dwelling 6

Figure 66 & 67: Axonometric drawing of the dwelling iteration pairing option (dwelling 5 & 6)

,0 0

5.0

KO W AL

Ãƒ

6.00

.0 0

10.0

12 .0

1:100

200

D wel l i ng 5 mo d u le

D wel l

i ng 6

A B/C

L1 zone

Figure 68: Rendered plan for Dwelling 5 & 6 option.

9.00

7.00

8.00

mo d u

9.00 10.00

r family members at home)/weekend

bqor just to rest and be expose to nature

100

200

Figure 69: Block diagram for dwelling 5 & 6 Figure 70:Plan of dwelling 5 & 6

Section AA

Activity: Work/study

Section BB

Activity: Work/study

1:100

Figure 71: Section AA (Work/study layout) Figure 72: Section BB (Work/study layout)

Section AA

Section BB

1:100

Figure 73: Section AA (Weekend/ leisure layout) Figure 74: Section BB (Weekend/leisure layout)

Activity Leisure/weekend

DESIGN PROJECTS STACKED TOWER

Photo by Shawn Koh Jyh Shen

Stratified bands repeat along the stacked segments. of the tower. at and clean an and SINGLE WESTERN FACADE UNIT

0 a3.2

SINGLE NORTHERN FACADE UNIT W

tack tower is a T FACADE construction focused AXONOMETRIC EXPLOSION OF THE WEST & NORTH FACES DETAILED EXPLOSION UNITS the floor project.OFItSINGLE reduces areas and lift cores as it increases in height.

PASSIVE CIRCULATION SYSTEM THROUGH HIGH AND LOW OPENINGS VIA LOUVERS.

The tower is positioned in an optimum orientation to maximize solar heat gain, natural lighting and wind shear (Figure 75)

AC ThisRTproject utilises a novel cooling HF NO system, the underfloor air distribution system (UFDS). Fresh air is drawn from the facade of the building through the underfloor space. It's temperature is mediated by the slab's thermal mass (Figure 76 & 77)

ACTIVE CIRCULATION SYSTEM IS ACTIVATED VIA MOTORIZED LOUVERS & ENVIRONMENTAL SENSORS

The subsequent pages showcase the details of the integration of the UFDS and the curtain wall facade.

JWI 100.VF PITCH ADJUSTABLE ALUMINIUM VENTILATION LOUVERS SOLARONIX PHOTOVOLTAIC SUNSHADING SYSTEM

0 A3.2

ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL SYSTEMS & PHOTOVOLTAIC SUNSHADING ACTIVE & PASSIVE SYSTEMS & PHOTOVOLTAIC SUNSHADING SYSTEM BY SOLARONIX

SINGLE WESTERN FACADE UNIT

SINGLE NORTHERN FACADE UNIT W

AC A

H RT

NO ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS A3.2 WIND ROSE & SOLAR ANALYSIS AT THE PEAK OF SUMMER AND WINTER AXONOMETRIC EXPLOSION OF THE WEST & NORTH FACES 0 JEN YOUNG TAN APPLIEDa3.2 CONSTRUCTION ABPLEXPLOSION 90118 ENVELOPE : DETAILED OF SINGLE UNITS TAN YEE ANN

CA FA

SEM 1 / 2016

TUTORIAL 1 Dr. MARK LAM MODEL & 3D

CATHERINE MEI MIN WOO

DRAWING GROUP 1

A 3.2

PASSIVE CIRCULATION SYSTEM THROUGH HIGH AND LOW OPENINGS VIA LOUVERS.

ACTIVE CIRCULATION SYSTEM IS ACTIVATED VIA MOTORIZED LOUVERS & ENVIRONMENTAL SENSORS JWI 100.VF PITCH ADJUSTABLE ALUMINIUM VENTILATION LOUVERS SOLARONIX PHOTOVOLTAIC SUNSHADING SYSTEM

0 A3.2

ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL SYSTEMS & PHOTOVOLTAIC SUNSHADING ACTIVE & PASSIVE SYSTEMS & PHOTOVOLTAIC SUNSHADING SYSTEM BY SOLARONIX

Figure 75: Wind analysis and Solar orientation analysis Figure 76: Underfloor air distribution system (UFDS) and sunshade responding to sunpaths

2100

2100 2100 2100 5 2100

1500 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500

945

52100 5 2100

945 1840 945 945 945 1840 1840 1500 18401840

300

945 1840

DOUBLE GLAZED GLASS STEEL EMBEDDED COLUMN

SUNSHADING ALUMINUM FINS ANGLE AT 30°

BRACKET

BAND BEAMS @ 2000 CTRS

SMOKE CAP

400

2600

400 400 400

STACK JOINT

4000

400

400 2600

2600 4000 4002600 400 400 400 2600 26002600 4000

LOUVERS

1500

600

FIRE PROOFING COATING STEEL UB STRUCTURAL TRUSSES

2600

NORTH ELEVATION

600 600

BIRD MESH

400

LOUVERS 1500

600

1500

400

HORIZONTAL BRACING

PT CONCRETE SLAB

TRING-

SC 3.6KN SED FOR E.

600X1200 GRID LAYOUT

FRAME

HE EEN THE EVENT

LOUVERS

RAISED FLOOR SYSTEM DUCT WORK INSULATION BAND BEAMS @ 2000 CTRS

STACK JOINT

PT CONCRETE SLAB BRACKET BOLTED WITH MOVEMENT JOINTS FILLED WITH GROUT EDGE BEAM LOUVERS FIRE PROOFING COATING

600 400

TOP HAT BRACING ALUMINUM LOUVERS FRESH AIR INPUT

4000

AIR VENTS

DRAWING TAN YEE ANN GROUP 1 CATHERINE MIN WOO Figure 77:MEI Technical drawing of plan and section of the middle section of the tower, showing sunshading and UFDS 2600

ASSIGNMENT 4.2

SUNSHADING TRIPLE GLAZED ALUMINUM FINS PANEL VISION ANGLE AT 30° YOUNG TAN JEN

A 4.2

TYPICAL FLOOR

SUSPENDED CEILING ARMSTRONG PEAKFORM PRELUDE 24 SUSPENDED CEILING

section : TYPICAL AND M&e fLOOR 50 140 1:50 at A2

LAM STRUCTURE: TOWER FACADE 1500 1500 1500

UNDERFLOOR AIR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM VENT

4000

STER T RROSION.

RAISED FLOOR SYSTEM: SC ULTRA FIXED SYSTEM

BAND BEAMS @ 2000 CTRS

HORIZONTAL BRACING VERTICAL BRACING BIRD MESHBRACING VERTICAL HORIZONTAL BRACING LOUVERS VERTICAL BRACING HORIZONTAL BRACING MODIFIED CURTAIN WALL VERTICAL BRACINGBRACING HORIZONTAL BRACING VERTICAL SUNSHADING BIRD MESH BASED OFF CAPRAL MODULE INSULATION HORIZONTAL BRACING ALUMINUM FINS BRACING HORIZONTAL ALUMINIUM LOUVERS BIRD ANGLE ATMESH 30° BIRD MESH CW150 Curtain Wall LOUVERS ALUMINUM SPANDREL BEAM SUPPORT PLATE WITH INSULATION LOUVERS PANELS ANCHOR BOLTS BIRD MESH 150MM X 75MM FRAME BIRD MESH INSULATION ALUMINUM LOUVERS LOUVERS INSULATION LOUVERS FRESH AIR INLET PLATE WITH FIRE STOPPER BEAM SUPPORT BIRD MESH ROCK WOOL ANCHOR BOLTS BEAM SUPPORT PLATE WITH INSULATION CONCRETE EXTENSION CAST IN INSERTS INSULATION BEAM SUPPORT ANCHOR BOLTS PLATE WITH FIRE STOPPER SMOKE CAP ANCHOR BOLTS ROCK WOOL 3 SMOKE BARRIER FIRE STOPPER BEAM SUPPORT PLATE WITH ALUMINUM LOUVERS A 5.2.1 BEAM SUPPORT PLATE WITH CONCRETE EXTENSION FIRE ROCK WOOL ANCHOR BOLTS HOT AIR STOPPER EXPLUSION ANCHOR BOLTS ROCK WOOL CONCRETE BLIND PELMET EXTENSION CONCRETE EXTENSION FIRE STOPPER FIRE STOPPER ROCK WOOL 7ROCK WOOL ALUMINUM MULLION CONCRETE EXTENSION CONCRETE EXTENSION A 4.2

WEST ELEVATION

ECTURAL

300mm DEEP WITH VERTICAL BRACING 3 ANCHORS HORIZONTAL BRACING REBATE FILLED WITH GROUT VERTICAL BRACING BIRD MESH

CARPET FINISH

600x300 CONCRETE TILE 8000

ALUMINUM TRANSOM SUSPENDED CEILING: ALUMINUM TRANSOM SERRATED BRACKET ARMSTRONG CAST IN INSERT PEAKFORM PRELUDE 24 STEEL PLATE WITH BOLTS

UNDERFLOOR AIR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM VENT 600

400

: SC

8000

ALUMINUM TRANSOM ALUMINUM TRANSOM ALUMINUM TRANSOM M16 ANCHOR BOLT

SUNSHADING ALUMINUM FINS ANGLE AT 30°

DOUBLE HEIGHT M & E FLOOR

A STEEL UB STRUCTURAL TRUSSES ALUMINUM TRANSOM

SMOKE BARRIER

DOUBLE HEIGHT M & E FLOOR

1600 POWERSHADE SUN SHADE SYSTEM

BAND BEAM EDGE BEAM

300

OPTIONAL SOLAR PANELS: ALOCA

AND SSES OF THE

1500 1840 8000 8000 8000 8000 8000 8000 80008000 80008000

6MM CLEAR GLASS

1500

VERTICAL BRACING

DOUBLE HEIGHT DOUBLE &EE FLOOR DOUBLE DOUBLE HEIGHT HEIGHT MHEIGHT & EHEIGHT MFLOOR &MM E&FLOOR DOUBLE MFLOOR & E FLOOR

MAX X

WEST ELEVATION

GLASS: PILKINGTON PLANAR LAMINATED GLASS

8000

ALUMINUM TRANSOM

STEEL PLATE WITH BOLTS

400

600

AIR FLOW

BRACKET BOLTED WITH MOVEMENT JOINTS FILLED WITH GROUT

4000 4000 40004000

400

OPERABLE ALUMINUM LOUVERS FOR FRESH AIR INPUT

945

acade

DOUBLE GLAZED VISION PANEL

4000 4000 40004000

1500 1500 1500 1500 1500

4000

1500 1500 1500 1500 1500

ALUMINUM MULLION

4000

VISION

4000

OPERABLE ALUMINUM LOUVERS FOR HOT AIR EXPLUSION BLIND PELMET

400

INSULATION BIRD MESH

RAISED FLOOR SYSTEM AIR DISTRIBUTION UNDERFLOOR AIR UNDERFLOOR SYSTEM VENT RAISEDVENT FLOOR SYSTEM DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM DUCT WORK AIR DUCT WORK CONNECTED WITH FANS UNDERFLOOR UNDERFLOOR BAND BEAM RAISED FLOORAIR SYSTEM DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM VENT INSULATION DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM VENT UNDERFLOOR AIR DISTRIBUTION BAND BEAMS @ SYSTEM 2000SUSPENDED CTRSCEILING CABLES RAISED FLOOR INSULATION SYSTEM VENT UNDERFLOOR AIR DUCT WORK RAISED FLOORAIR SYSTEM UNDERFLOOR SUSPENDED CEILING SUSPENDED CEILING DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM VENTAIR VENTS DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM VENT INSULATION RAISED FLOOR SYSTEM DUCT WORK ARMSTRONG PEAKFORM BAND @ 2000 CTRS DUCT BEAMS WORK RAISED FLOOR SYSTEM PRELUDE 24 SYSTEM RAISED FLOOR INSULATION DUCT WORK CONNECTED WITH FANS SUSPENDED CEILING INSULATION SUSPENDED CEILING BAND BEAMS @ 2000 CTRS DUCT WORK BAND BEAMS @ 2000 CTRS BAND BEAM ARMSTRONG PEAKFORM AIR VENTS DUCT WORK SUSPENDED CEILING PRELUDE 24 CEILING INSULATION 600 SUSPENDED INSULATION ARMSTRONGCEILING PEAKFORM SUSPENDED BAND BEAMS @ 2000 CTRS ARMSTRONG PEAKFORM BAND BEAMS 2000 CTRS PT CONCRETE SLAB SUSPENDED CEILING CABLES PRELUDE 24 @ AIR VENTS24 CEILING PRELUDE SUSPENDED SUSPENDED CEILING CEILINGBAND BEAM INSULATION SUSPENDED EDGE BEAM SUSPENDED CEILING ARMSTRONG PEAKFORM AIR VENTS SUSPENDED CEILING ARMSTRONG PEAKFORM AIR PRELUDE 24 VENTS PRELUDE 24 SUSPENDED CEILING CEILING AIR VENTS SUSPENDED AIR VENTS AIR VENTS 1500 1500 4000

ALUMINUM LOUVERS FRESH AIR INPUT

400

SPANDREL

A 5.2.1

DOUBLE HEIGHT M & E FLOOR

1500 1500 1500 1500 1500

DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM VENT

FRAME MODULE

2 SPANDRAL ALUMINUM PANELS

1500

TYPICAL FLOOR TYPICAL FLOOR TYPICAL TYPICAL FLOOR FLOOR TYPICAL FLOOR

ANGLE AT 30° ALUMINUM SUNSHADING ALUMINUM LOUVERS FINS ALUMINUM SPANDREL FRESH INLET ALUMINUM FINS ANGLEAIR AT 30° PANELS BIRD MESH ANGLE AT 30° SUNSHADING ALUMINUM SPANDREL FRAME MODULE SUNSHADING ALUMINUM LOUVERS CAST IN INSERTS SPANDREL ALUMINUM FINS PANELS ALUMINUM FINS FRESH AIR INLET PANELS ALUMINUM SPANDRAL SMOKE CAP ANGLE AT 30° AT ANGLE 30° ALUMINUM LOUVERS BIRD MESH PANELS ALUMINUM LOUVERS ALUMINUM SPANDREL FRESH AIRSPANDREL INLET ALUMINUM ALUMINUM LOUVERS CAST INAIR INSERTS FRESH INLET PANELSLOUVERS BIRDAIR MESH ALUMINUM PANELS HOT EXPLUSION BIRD MESH SMOKE CAP FRESH AIR INPUT ALUMINUM LOUVERS CAST IN INSERTS BLIND PELMET ALUMINUM LOUVERS CAST IN INSERTS FRESH AIR INLET ALUMINUM LOUVERS SMOKE CAP FRESH AIR INLET BIRD MESH SMOKE CAP INSULATION BIRD MESH HOT AIR EXPLUSION 1500 1840 50 1500 ALUMINUM ALUMINUM MULLION LOUVERS CAST IN CAST INSERTS BLIND PELMET BIRD MESH IN INSERTS ALUMINUM LOUVERS HOT AIR EXPLUSION 140 SMOKE CAP HOT AIR EXPLUSION SMOKE CAP TRIPLE GLAZED OPERABLE ALUMINUM LOUVERS BLIND PELMET 50 BLIND PELMET VISION PANEL FORALUMINUM HOT AIR EXPLUSION LOUVERS ALUMINUM MULLION ALUMINUM LOUVERS HOT AIR HOT EXPLUSION BLIND PELMET 140 50 AIR EXPLUSION ALUMINUM MULLION 50 TRIPLE GLAZED BLIND PELMET BLIND PELMET ALUMINUM MULLION 140 VISION PANEL 140 TRIPLE GLAZED ALUMINUM MULLION 50 TRIPLE GLAZED 50 VISION PANEL ALUMINUM MULLION ALUMINUM MULLION VISION PANEL 2100 STACK JOINT 140 140 DOUBLE GLAZED TRIPLE GLAZED TRIPLE GLAZED TOP HAT BRACING VISION PANEL VISION PANEL VISION PANEL ALUMINUM LOUVERS STACK JOINT FRESH AIR INPUT TOP HAT BRACING STACK JOINT CONCRETE SLAB STACK JOINTPT STACK JOINT ALUMINUM LOUVERS TOP HAT BRACING BRACKET BOLTED OPERABLE ALUMINUM FRESH AIR INPUT WITH MOVEMENT TOP HAT BRACING 5 ALUMINUM LOUVERS JOINTS FILLED WITH GROUT LOUVERS STACKFOR JOINT ALUMINUM PT CONCRETE SLAB STACK JOINT FRESH AIR LOUVERS INPUT 600 FRESH AIR INPUT 2100 EDGE BEAM FRESH AIR INPUT TOP HATTOP BRACING 600 HAT BRACING BRACKET BOLTED WITH MOVEMENT PT CONCRETE SLAB ALUMINUM PT LOUVERS CONCRETE SLAB GROUT JOINTS FILLED WITH ALUMINUM LOUVERS LOUVERS AIR FLOW BRACKET BOLTED WITH MOVEMENT FRESH AIR INPUT FRESH AIRBOLTED INPUT WITH MOVEMENT EDGE BEAM BRACKET JOINTS FILLED WITH GROUT FIRE PROOFING COATING PT CONCRETE SLAB JOINTS FILLED SLAB WITH GROUT PT CONCRETE EDGE BEAMMOVEMENT BRACKET BOLTED WITH LOUVERS EDGE BEAM BRACKET BOLTED WITH MOVEMENT BRACKET BOLTED WITH MOVEMENT JOINTS FILLED WITH GROUT STEEL UB STRUCTURAL JOINTS FILLED WITH GROUT FIRE PROOFING COATING LOUVERS ARROWHEAD CORNER JOINTS FILLED WITH GROUT TRUSSES LOUVERS EDGEMULLION BEAM EDGE BEAM FIRE PROOFING COATING LOUVERSTRIPLE GLAZED GLASS FIRE PROOFING COATING STEEL UB STRUCTURAL LOUVERS LOUVERS STEEL EMBEDDED COLUMN TRUSSES STEEL UB STRUCTURAL FIRE PROOFING COATING STEEL UB STRUCTURAL FIRE PROOFING COATING TRUSSES TRUSSES STEELINSULATION UB STRUCTURAL STEEL UB STRUCTURAL TRUSSES SUNSHADING TRUSSES ALUMINUM FINS ANGLE AT 30° ALUMINUM TRANSOM FIRE PROOFING COATING

UNDERFLOOR AIR FRAME MODULE

TYPICAL FLOOR

1500

RAISED FLOOR SYSTEM:

SC ULTRA FIXED SYSTEM BAND BEAMS 2000 CTRS BAND@ BEAMS @ 2000 CTRS N

REBATE FILLED WITH GROUT SCREW FOR SMOKE CAP

TYPICAL FLOOR

1500

600x300 CEMENT BOARD

300

1500

600

WEST ELEVATION

300 300 300

300

600 600 600

300

1500 1500 15001500

1500

600

TYPICAL FLOOR

1500

UNDERFLOOR AIR1500 1500 1500 DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM VENT

E52627

1500

FRAME MODULE

Plan: Western & WEST Northern Facade ELEVATION CORNER PANEL A2 FRAME MODULE SUNSHADING CORNER PANEL

1500

CARPET FINISH NORTH ELEVATION UNDERFLOOR AIR 1500 1500 TILE 1500 600x300 CONCRETE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM VENT UNDERFLOOR AIR RAISED FLOOR SYSTEM: CARPET FINISHAIR UNDERFLOOR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM VENT SC ULTRA FIXED SYSTEM DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM 600x300 TILEVENT CARPETCONCRETE FINISH UNDERFLOOR AIR DISTRIBUTION UNDERFLOOR AIRFINISH CARPET UNDERFLOOR AIR RAISED FLOOR SYSTEM: 600x300 CONCRETE SYSTEM VENT DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM VENTTILE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM VENT 600x300 CONCRETE TILE SC ULTRA FIXED SYSTEM BAND BEAMS @ 2000 CTRS CARPET FINISH RAISED FLOOR SYSTEM: CARPET FINISH CARPET FINISH SYSTEM: RAISED FLOOR N SC ULTRA FIXED SYSTEM 600x300 CEMENT BOARD 600x300 600x300 CONCRETE TILE SYSTEM SC ULTRA FIXED CONCRETE TILE RAISED FLOOR SYSTEM: BAND BEAMS @ 2000 CTRS RAISED FLOOR SYSTEM: RAISEDFIXED FLOOR SYSTEM: SC ULTRA SYSTEM N SC ULTRA FIXED SYSTEM UNDERFLOOR BAND BEAMS @ 2000 CTRS AIR DISTRIBUTION SC ULTRA FIXED SYSTEM SYSTEM VENT BAND @ 2000 CTRS 600BEAMS CARPET FINISH BAND BEAMS @ 2000 CTRS N

600

A 4.2 PANELS ALUMINUM 1:50FINS at

1500

2100

300

945

1840

1500

E52627

1500

2100

1500 1500 1500 1500

1500

E52627

WEST ELEVATION FRAME MODULE A WEST ELEVATION A ded unit in context WEST ELEVATION WESTAELEVATION FRAME MODULE ross ventilation WESTWEST ELEVATION ELEVATION A FRAME MODULE A FRAME MODULE FRAME MODULE FRAME MODULE FRAME MODULE A

1500

CORNER PANEL

E52627

WEST ELEVATION

NORTH ELEVATION NORTH ELEVATION NORTH 1500ELEVATION1500 NORTH ELEVATION NORTH ELEVATION 1500 1500 1500 1500

E52627

SERRATED BRACKET M16 ANCHOR BOLT CAST IN INSERT

1500 1500 ELEVATION 1500 1500

2100

300mm DEEP WITH M16 ANCHOR BOLT ANCHOR BOLT SERRATED BRACKET 3M16 ANCHORS REBATE FILLED WITH CAST IN INSERT SERRATED BRACKET GROUT M16 ANCHOR BOLT 300mm DEEP WITH SERRATED BRACKET ANCHOR BOLT BRACKET M16 CAST IN INSERT 3 ANCHORS CAST INDEEP INSERT 300mm WITH REBATE FILLED WITH REBATE FILLED WITH GROUT 300mm DEEP WITH SERRATED BRACKET 3 ANCHORS SERRATED BRACKET GROUT 3REBATE ANCHORS CASTFOR IN CAST INSERT FILLED WITH IN INSERT SCREW SMOKE CAP REBATE FILLED WITH 300mm DEEP WITH GROUT 300mm DEEP WITH SUNSHADING GROUT 3 ANCHORS SMOKE CAP 3ALUMINUM ANCHORSFINS REBATE REBATE FILLED WITH FILLED ANGLE AT 30° WITH GROUT 6GROUT ALUMINUM SPANDREL SUNSHADING

2100

1500 1500 NORTH 1500 1500

E52627

WEST ELEVATION

SUNSHADING ALUMINUM SUNSHADING M16 ANCHOR ALUMINUM BOLT FINS ANGLE 30° AT 30° AATANGLE FINS

2100 2100

1500

E52627

WEST ELEVATION WEST ELEVATION WEST WEST ELEVATION ELEVATION WEST ELEVATION WEST ELEVATION

ARROWHEAD CORNER MULLION 1 TRIPLE GLAZED GLASS A 5.2.1 ARROWHEAD CORNER STEEL EMBEDDED COLUMN MULLION SUN ARROWHEAD CORNER TRIPLE GLAZED GLASS ARROWHEAD CORNER MULLION STEEL EMBEDDED COLUMN MULLION TRIPLE GLAZED GLASS INSULATION TRIPLE GLAZED GLASS ARROWHEAD CORNER ARROWHEAD CORNER STEEL EMBEDDED COLUMN SUNSHADING ALUMINUM MULLIONMULLION STEEL EMBEDDED COLUMN FINS ANGLE DOUBLE GLAZED GLASS AT 30° TRIPLE GLAZED GLASS INSULATION TRIPLE GLAZED GLASS STEEL EMBEDDED COLUMN STEEL EMBEDDED COLUMN SUNSHADING ALUMINUM STEEL EMBEDDED COLUMN INSULATION FINS A ANGLE AT 30° INSULATION SUNSHADING ALUMINUM SUNSHADING ALUMINUM FINS ANGLE AT 30° SUNSHADING ALUMINUM FINS ANGLE AT 30° FINSINSULATION ANGLEINSULATION AT 30°

2100

E52627

1500

E52627

A 4.2

WINTER

1500

1500 ELEVATION 1500 NORTH 1500

2100 Elevation : West facade 5 1:50 at A2 5

SUMMER SUN

1500

E52627

ded Unitise units unit

1500

2100

NORTHERN FACADE UNIT

CA FA

1500

5 DRAIN CAVITY CAVITY DRAIN RAIN SCREEN

1791

PRESSURE EQUALISAER CHAMBER AIR SEAL

M12 BOLTS AND COUNTER SUNK SCREW TO CORNER BRACKETS FIXED THROUGH SIDES OF CORNER MULLION

HZS 38/23 M16 CAST IN INSERTS SERRATED FLOOR BRACKET

SERRATED CORNER BRACKETS

500

600

AIR VENTS

300

STEEL CHANNEL EMBEDDED COLUMN SLAB EDGE INSULATION 800

TRIPLE GLAZED VISION PANEL

RAISED FLOOR SYSTEM: SC ULTRA FIXED SYSTEM

71 300

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ALUMINUM LOUVERS FRESH AIR INLET BIRD MESH

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GROUT FILLED REBATE WATERPROOF NEOPRENE TAPE

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END BEAMS 600

ALUMINUM LOUVERS HOT AIR EXPLUSION

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BLIND PELMET POWDER COAT RAL7024 ALUMINUM MULLION 2 A 5.2.1

APPLIED CONSTRUCTION ABPL 90118 ASSIGNMENT 5.2 SEM 1 / 2016 TUTORIAL 1 Dr. MARK LAM PLAN & SECTION DETAILING

JEN YOUNG TAN TAN YEE ANN CATHERINE MEI MIN WOO

Section detail1 : TYPICAL stack joint 1:10 at A2 DRAWING

GROUP 1

A 5.2.1

Figure 78: Scaled down 1:10 technical drawing of plan and section

SILL COVER

STACK JOINT PRESSURE EQUALISER CHAMBER

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SUSPENDED CEILING ARMSTRONG : PEAKFORM PRELUDE 24 600x1200 GRID LAYOUT

CONCRETE EXTENSION ALUMINUM LOUVERS HOT AIR EXPLUSION MOTORISED DAMPERS BLIND PELMET

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POWDER COAT RAL7024 ALUMINUM MULLION 3 A 5.2.2

section Detail 2: TYPICAL M&e fLOOR stackjoint 1:10 at A2

Figure 78: Scaled down 1:10 technical drawing of plan and section

The UFDS not only provides fresh air to the occupants of the tower, but allows tenants to save on operational cost with an efficient system in place. The details shown in Figure 76 , 77 & 78 illustrate the middle section of the tower. It shows both a typical curtain wall module and the corner details. The tower has a clean aesthetic that employs bands of louvers and curtain wall panels to create a ASSIGNMENT 5.2 PLAN & SECTION DETAILING stratified facade (Figure 79 & 80).

APPLIED CONSTRUCTION ABPL 90118 SEM 1 / 2016 TUTORIAL 1 Dr. MARK LAM

JEN YOUNG TAN TAN YEE ANN CATHERINE MEI MIN WOO

DRAWING GROUP 1

Figure 79 : Tower set on site with a stratified facade

A 5.2.2

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il Ce

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m lu

Co 0 a3.1

NORTH ELEVATION SCALE 1:750 ON A2

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APPLIED CONSTRUCTION ABPL 90118 ENVELOPE : SEM 1 / 2016 TUTORIAL 1 Dr. MARK LAM PLAN & SECTION

MODEL OF MID ZONE TOWER WITH FACADES DRAWING

JEN YOUNG TAN TAN YEE ANN CATHERINE MEI MIN WOO

GROUP 1

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r nc

Co 5 A2.2

Exploded FLOOR PLATE STANDARD LOW RISE

6 A2.2

MODEL PROGRESS PICTURES ZONES BEING BUILT

APPLIED CONSTRUCTION ABPL 90118 STRUCTURE : SEM 1 / 2016 TUTORIAL 1 Dr. MARK LAM MODEL & 3D

DRAWING Figure 80 : Model parts of stacked tower.

JEN YOUNG TAN TAN YEE ANN CATHERINE MEI MIN WOO

GROUP 1

A 2.2

DESIGN PROJECTS INFILTRATION

Figure 81: Infiltration tower juxtaposed in Shibuya Figure 82: Rendering of Infiltration tower in the background of the iconic Shibuya crossing

' Infiltration is a project that studies the flows of human behavior. The architecture seeks to reflect the organised chaos that is in the Shibuya crossing'

nfiltration is a project that is meant to replace the iconic Shibuya 109 tower. It is situated at the famous Shibuya crossing and viewed westwardly from Dogenzaka slope. The design of this tower (Figure 81 & 82) seeks to act as a physical reflection of the chaotic pedestrian flow that has attracted tourist and avid photographers who attempt to experience and capture the phenomenon. This project's design is inspired by the flock theory that studies the movement of animals and the way they organise themselves. Similarly this project seeks to identify ways in which people move. Research and iterative studies derive an algorithm which generate forms that could respond to human traffic.

Ironically, the construction of a physical building would limit the circulation path. The permutation of internal human traffic would still be limitless. (Figure 83) The algorithm is created for the iterative study of each design iteration. 'Species' were set loose and directed within the design boundaries with varying intensities of attraction. This is based on the program's usage frequency within the design bounding box. (Figure 85) The design process was inspired by Kadinsky and employs the extrapolation technique in the algorithm. Figure 84 showcases the generated iteration of the flows diagrams in response to the study of human

process Yee Ann (Ean),TanDesign , 573608, Year C

Studio 6 , Laura Martines

Master of Arch

Design Process

Spheres

SPHERES: Repulsion point REPULSION POINTS

LINES: Lines PATHS TAKEN SPECIES Paths taken BY by the species

Spheres SPHERES: Attraction nodes of varying POINTS intensity based on ATTRACTION the product

iter

iteration 20 Relationship lines: LINES:: RELATIONSHIP between species over time LINESLinesBETWEEN SPECIES' PATHS OVER TIME

iteration 1

iteration 2

3D form: 3D FORM:: EXTRAPOLATION ExtrapolationOF of linesTHE to generate 3 Dimensional space FORM

iteration 3

iteration 7 iteration 8 iteration 9\ IterationFigure Generated 83: Design process that would be interpolated into an Grasshopper algorithm for an iteration 20

iterative study of computer simulated flow of pedestrians.

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6. iteration 7

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iteration 11

iteration 1216 iteration

iteration 17v2

iteration 17v3 variable pipe

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iteration 20

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iteration 13. 3

iteration 1 8. 18. is contrasted with flow.3.The extruded forms that were (Figure 87). This 4a iteration 5 shift downprograms(Figure 88) generated in iteration Figure4 4iteration wasiteration analysed rectilinear 7 iteration 8 iteration 9\ iteration 13 iteration 14 iteration 15 iteration 16 iteration 17v3 variable pipe iteration 2 iteration 3 iteration 17v2 iteration 2 iteration 3 iteration 1 4. 14. 9 iteration 16 iteration and later selected for the devised . The infiltration of9\the iteration 10 iteration iteration 12 19. iteration 17v2organic 17v3 variable pipe iteration 7 iteration118 iteration circulation forms. forms is a physical metaphor that iteration 4 iteration 4a iteration 5 shift down iteration 4iterationiteration 4a 5 shift iteration down 14 iteration 13 15 iteration 7 8 iteration 9\ iteration iteration 20 iteration iteration 19 iteration 17 5. 10 10 iteration iteration 11 15. reflects iteration 12the chaotic 20. yet organised iteration 15 trinag uv 4 iteration 15 trinag uv 7 iteration 4a iteration 5 shift down The circulation of iteration movements at15the Shibuya crossing. iteration 13 down 14 iteration 4 iteration 4a iteration 5 shift iteration 10 iteration iteration 11iterationiteration 12iteration 20 iteration 19 iteration 17 16 (Figure 86) is defined by a iteration 16 iteration 10 iteration 11 iteration 12 iteration 17v3 variable pipe iteration 17v2 iteration 15 trinag uv 4 iteration 15 trinag uv 7 sinuous form. It was then further simplified and extrapolated to iteration iteration 17v3 variable pipe iteration 15 trinag uv 4 iteration 15 trinag uv 716 iteration 17v2 form functional circulation spaces

iteration 16

Species circulating in a bounded box 66

iteration 17

iteration 17 iteration iteration 8 iteration iteration 9\ iteration iteration 10 3 7iteration 11iteration 12 20 iteration 19 iteration 17

iteration 2

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iteration 4iterationiteration 4aiteration 2iterationiteration 5iteration shift down 10 3 1

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Extruding space

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Iteration Selection Process

iteration 7

Iteration Selection Process

3 iteration 1 . 3 . 2 iteration 4. iteration 4. 1 iteration 2

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iteration 13 iteration 14 iteration 15 iteration 16 iteration 17v3 variable pipe iteration 14. 19. 17v2 iteration 2 9. iteration 3 iteration 16 iteration 4 iteration iteration 4a iteration 5 shift down iteration 17v3 variable pipe iteration iteration 12 17v2 iteration iteration 7 iteration10 8 iteration11 9\ iteration 7 iteration 8 iteration iteration 9\ 13 iteration 14 iteration 15 iteration 16 iteration 17v3 variable pipe iteration 3 iteration 17v2 iteration 2 iteration 3 iteration iteration 17v3 variable pipe iteration 5 10shift down iteration 11 16 iteration 12 17v2 iteration iteration 4a iteration

iteration 3

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iteration 7 iteration 8 down iteration 9\ iteration 4iterationiteration 4a 5 shift iteration 13 iteration 14 20 iteration 15 iteration 7 8 iteration 9\ iteration iteration iteration 19

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iteration 4iterationiteration 4a 5 shift iteration down 14 iteration 15 uv 4 iteration 15 trinag uv 7 iteration 13 15trinag iteration 7 8 iteration 9\ iteration iteration 20 iteration iteration 19 iteration 17 15. 10down iteration 5iteration shift 10 iteration 11 iteration 12 20.

iteration 4a

iteration 13 down 14 15 iteration 5 shift iteration 15 trinag 7 iteration 10 iteration iteration 11iterationiteration 12iteration 20 uv 4 iteration iteration15 19trinag uv iteration 17

Figure 84: Iterative study of different permutations of attraction and repulsion nodes.

iteration 4a

iteration 5 shift down

iteration 13 12down 14 15 16 iteration iteration 4 iteration iteration 4aiteration 11iteration 5 shift 10 iteration iteration 17v3 variable iteration 10 iteration iteration 11iteration iteration 12iteration 20 17v2 iteration 19 iteration iteration 17 pipe

iteration 15 trinag uv 4 iteration 15 trinag uv 7

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iteration iteration 15 trinag uv 4 iteration 15 trinag uv 716

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Species circulating in a bounded box Species circulating in a bounded box

Figure 86: Extruding spaces based on circulation intensity

Organic x circulation

Recti linear x programs

Organic x circulation

Figure 88: Rectilinear / Programs

Figure 85: Species circulating in a bounded box

iteration iteration 15 trinag uv 4 iteration 15 trinag uv 716

Figure 87: Organic / Circulation

Extruding space Extruding space

Recti linear x programs

Figure 89: Rendering of ground floor entrance Figure 90: Rendering of the restaurant space Figure 91: Rendering of the karaoke rooms

Lift core

Hall & Reception

Restaurant Bar

Restroom

2.00

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Manga Store

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Figure 92: Section cut of Infiltration tower

Entrance 1 Tube circulation 3

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7F : Rooftop lounge and Garden L7 Rooftop Garden

Service room

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5F : Restaurant, Bar and Kitchen

L5 Restaurant, bar ,Kitchen

6f 4F : Fashion & Manga stores

L4 Fashion & Manga 1:200 B4 Auditorium

5f 3F : Viewing platforms

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2F : ViewingL2platforms Viewing Platforms

StReet View

Private room

1F: Video arcade L1 Video Arcade

Lift Lobby

Kitchen Storage Waiting Area

Bar Restaurant Restrooms

GF: Information & Karaoke reception GF Administration

2f B1: 24 Small karaoke rooms

b1 Karaoke 24 Small Rooms

B2: 12 Large b2karaoke Karaokerooms 12 Large Rooms

Entrance 2

B3: 30 Medium karaoke rooms

b3 Karaoke 30 Medium Rooms Tube circulation 2 Entrance 3

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B4: Auditorium and Service room

b4 Auditorium Service room

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Lift lobby

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Adminstration

Figure 93 : Exploded axonometric drawing of Infiltration tower showcasing the programs Tube circulation 3

Entrance 5

and circulation

Entrance 4

Entrance 7 Pedestrian Bridge

Entrance 6

DESIGN PROJECTS E

ENCLOS

Figure 94: Enclose structure assembled on festival site with a Manitou Figure 95: Render of how the enclose structure would be in a festival

' EnclosE is a project that seeks to optimise the packaging of festival structures.'

nclosE (Figure 94) is an architectural product that employs a simple concept a box module that is not only able to hold festival components, but also able to provide ease to: 1. Construction/Fabrication 2. Assembly 3. Packing and storage

These boxes have the potential to be arranged in different forms for different festivals. (Figure 95).

This product is designed for Mojo, an events company that organises multiple festivals annually in the Netherlands.

1. CSE Edu pack: Evaluate and identify the shear stesses, cost and physical and chemical properties of potential materials for the design. (Figure 109)

The box is constructed to fit the dimensions of the longest length of the steel structure (1m). These boxes are designed to withstand shear and loading stresses in different stages while considering transportation, assembly and usage (Figure 110) . The dimensions of the product is seen in figure 101105.

In this design studio (Buckylab) conducted in TU delft . There was an emphasis on structural and material analysis, as well as detailing and prototyping the product. The use of programs such as

2. Diana fx + : Structural analysis of the product design. (Figure 107 &108) 3. Grasshopper: Arrangement iterations. EnclosE is a box made with an aluminum frame with notches that

Figure 96: 1:1 Prototype detail Figure 97: 1:1 Prototype detail Figure 98: 1:50 Prototype model

holds polycarbonate infill. This project required us to perform rigorous testing of our product through 3d modeling, prototyping, structural and material evaluation. Figures 96 & 97, showcase 1:1 detail of how the boxes interlock with each another. This product borrows a shipping containers' twist lock system and forklift slot detail, to incorporate into the Enclose box. (Figure 100) A 1:50 prototype was also created to showcase the possible

arrangement potential, providing a physical representation of how the boxes connect with each other. (Figure 98) The box considers the use of Polycarbonate for it's transparency and longevity. It allows for possible LED lighting potential. (Figure 99) EnclosE boxes are made up of aluminum profiles, aluminum die casted nodes, and polycarbonate infill. (Figure 101-105) The choice of materials allows for boxes to withstand loading and be used for more than 10 years.

Figure 99: Render showing the possible LED light Figure 100: 1:50 prototype model showcasing how the Manitou would lift the boxes.

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The above diagram exhibits the plans and sections of the final product of the project.( Figure 104) Figure 105 shows the detail of the aluminum nodes. The nodes are slotted into the aluminum profile,

and screwed in, to secure them. The box has few unique pieces allowing for mass production, thus reducing the cost of each box. The design would require 3 aluminum profiles and 4 nodes to construct.

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Figure 106: The endless iteration of structures that can be designed with the boxes.

Figure 107: Diagram to showcase the bending stress when an iteration is assembled that would be structually analysed before the commencement of the event Figure 108: Diagram showcasing the loading stress during the transporation phase of the box

Figure 109: Material and physical property analysis with CES.

2 Storage

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Transporation

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Figure 109: Different stages of the box

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PERSONAL INTEREST PHOTOGRAPHY + TRAVELING

â&#x20AC;&#x153;Taking an image, freezing a moment, reveals how rich reality truly is.â&#x20AC;?- Anon

hototaking and not photography. I am not a

professional photographer nor do I claim to know photography. I do, however, enjoy capturing moments in my life. This immortalises my experiences. Capturing scenes and curating them is something that I perceive as a hobby and pursue in my free time. I enjoy a simple and clean aesthetic, with a dash of desaturation to convey a moodier visual experience. I feel that this gives depth to the photo, evoking halcyon emotions, while also embody melancholic contrasts.

to my parents for cultivating the individual that I am today. This hobby of mine allows me to explore the perspective of a person without any architecture biasness. This exercise has helped me shaped and formulate the spaces I design and challenge the quality of space I create. There is still much I have yet to learn.

I consider myself blessed to have had the opportunity to travel and experience different cultures all over the world. It has been a privilege to be able to visit reknown architecture masterpieces through my travels. Above all, I am grateful

Figure 110: London

Figure 111: London

Figure 112: Munich Figure 113:Copenhage round tower

Figure 112: Singapore Figure 113:Copenhagen

Figure 114 (Top) : Seattle, USA Figure 115 (Left) : BMW museum, Munich Germany Figure 116 (Right) : Copenhagen, Denmark

Figure 117 (Top) : Seattle, USA Figure 118 (Bottom) : Seattle, USA Figure 119 (Right) : Allianz Arena, Munich Germany

Figure 120: A block of photos on instagram @arch.ean

Figure 121 : Second block of photos on instagram @arch.ean

PERSONAL INTEREST ART: MIX MEDIA MODEL MAKING

Week 3:

5. Juxtaposition 6. Mix Media This composition is similar in technique to that of the previous composition. This pieces emphasizes the highlights and the shadows of this androgynous manâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s face. The emphasis of the light and darkness of the person is to juxtapose the message of how every person is capable of great evil and great good. It also conveys a message that everybody is always a state of conflict between good and evil. Although the message seems cliche but the message holds true.

its

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Figure 122(Top left) : Mix media collaging Figure 123 (Top right) : Collaging Figure 124 (Bottom left) : Etching and printing Figure 125 (Bottom right) : Pencil sketch (when I was 17years old)

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Upon review by and Gina I have to crop the pho accentuate the the art work an certain details t dynamism and the compositio sea monster is s behind the iceb

Figure 126 (Top) : Mix media collage Figure 127 (Left) : Life drawing

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(Figure 15-26) Showcases the Plans that I have worked out for Cube Motel. (Figure 27&28) shows my 1:200 scale model of the Motel and the plans that can be removed to explain the spatial distribution.

Figure 27 & 28 : 1:200 scale model of the Cube Motel Figure 15-26 : Plans of the Cube Motel

Figure 126: 3D printed faded of a design project

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Figure 127: Floor plans of model Figure 128: Model photo Figure 129: 3D printed design project

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Figure 130: Construction model showing different building elements.

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